WO2020137769A1 - Heating implement - Google Patents

Heating implement Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020137769A1
WO2020137769A1 PCT/JP2019/049729 JP2019049729W WO2020137769A1 WO 2020137769 A1 WO2020137769 A1 WO 2020137769A1 JP 2019049729 W JP2019049729 W JP 2019049729W WO 2020137769 A1 WO2020137769 A1 WO 2020137769A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
body warmer
support
space
warmer
outer bag
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2019/049729
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
暢人 井上
Original Assignee
小林製薬株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 小林製薬株式会社 filed Critical 小林製薬株式会社
Priority to CN201980034861.2A priority Critical patent/CN112188876A/en
Publication of WO2020137769A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020137769A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F7/02Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling
    • A61F7/03Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling thermophore, i.e. self-heating, e.g. using a chemical reaction

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a heating tool such as a disposable body warmer.
  • a disposable body warmer has been conventionally used as a heating tool for warming the body (see, for example, Patent Document 1), and is often used because it is excellent in portability, safety, convenience, and inexpensive.
  • a general disposable body warmer is an air-permeable inner bag in which a heat-generating composition that generates heat when contacted with air is enclosed. Air passes through the inner bag and enters the inner bag, and when the heat-generating composition comes into contact with the air, heat is generated and a thermal effect is produced.
  • a disposable body warmer may be used as a so-called stick-type body warmer (hereinafter also simply referred to as “body warmer”) in which an adhesive layer is provided on the surface of the inner bag. Since the inner bag is made of a flexible material, the body warmer can be attached not only to the flat portion of the body but also to the curved portion.
  • the body warmer cannot follow the movement of the user's body only by bending the inner bag, and the body warmer adhesive layer partially May leave the body.
  • the adhesive force between the body layer of the body warmer and the body weakens, and the body does not adhere to the body and heat is sufficiently transmitted to the body. It gets harder.
  • the inner bag of the body warmer is made of a material that is more elastic than the conventional body warmer, and the inner body bag is stretched and contracted according to the movement of the user's body, so that the body warmer is not easily separated from the body. Has been.
  • the inner bag of the disposable body warmer is made of a film made of a breathable synthetic resin, such as a perforated film and a porous film, and these films are provided with micropores or the like to give the inner bag breathability.
  • a ventilation path is provided.
  • the heat generation temperature of the disposable body warmer is controlled by adjusting the amount of air brought into contact with the heat-generating composition by the size and number of the ventilation passages. For this reason, if the inner bag has elasticity, when the inner bag stretches in accordance with the movement of the user's body, the size of each ventilation passage increases, and the amount of air passing through the inner bag increases.
  • the present invention has been made focusing on the above-mentioned problems, and a heating tool capable of transmitting heat at an assumed temperature to the body by following the movement of the body without changing the air permeability of the inner bag. provide.
  • a heating tool is a body warmer having an air-permeable inner bag and a heat-generating composition enclosed in the inner bag and contacting air to generate heat, a support and a first support. And a sticking member having an adhesive layer provided on the surface of the sticker and more elastic than the inner bag, and a mounting means for mounting the body warmer on the second surface of the support of the sticking member.
  • the body warmer is attached to the second surface (one surface) of the attaching member by the attaching means, and the first surface (the other surface) of the attaching member is attached to the body. used.
  • the sticking member is more elastic than the body warmer, so that even if the user moves the stick, the sticking member expands and contracts to follow the movement of the body and keep in close contact with the body. You can Furthermore, since the body warmer is attached to the body via the adhesive member, and changes in body movements are not directly transmitted to the body warmer, it is difficult for the body warmer to separate from the body attaching member, and the heat generated by the body warmer can be reliably applied to the body. Can be told.
  • the heating tool of the present invention causes the body warmer to follow the movement of the body and transfers the heat of the assumed temperature to the body without changing the air permeability of the inner bag of the body warmer. be able to.
  • the attaching means is a bonding agent layer provided on at least one of the surface of the inner bag of the body warmer and the second surface of the support of the attaching member.
  • the support of the sticking member has a size such that the entire body of the body warmer can be located on the support when the body of the body warmer is attached to the support. It is preferable.
  • the active ingredient may be contained in the adhesive layer of the patch member.
  • the above heating tool may include a first outer bag that encloses the body warmer and the sticking member.
  • the first outer bag has a first space and a second space that does not communicate with the first space inside, and the body warmer is housed in the first space.
  • the adhesive member may be housed in the space.
  • the above-mentioned heating tool further includes a second outer bag in which the body part of the body warmer is enclosed and a third outer bag in which the adhesive member is enclosed, and the first outer bag is provided inside the second outer bag. May be formed, and the second space may be formed inside the third outer bag.
  • the first space and the second space may be partitioned by a non-air-permeable partition wall.
  • the heating tool of the present invention it is possible to cause the body warmer to follow the movement of the body and transfer the heat of the assumed temperature to the body without changing the air permeability of the inner bag of the body warmer.
  • FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. 1.
  • A is a side view showing a state when the heating tool is attached to a flat part of the skin
  • B is a side view showing a state of the heating tool when the skin is curved.
  • A) is a bottom view of the body warmer
  • B) is a sectional view taken along the line BB of (A).
  • A) is a bottom view of the adhesive member
  • (B) is a sectional view taken along the line CC of (A).
  • FIG. 1C is a perspective view showing a first outer bag in which each second outer bag is enclosed.
  • FIG. 1 and 2 show a heating tool 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the body warmer 20 is attached to the attaching member 30 by the bonding agent layer 25 which is an attaching means.
  • the body warmer 20 has an air-permeable inner bag 21 in which an exothermic composition 24 that is in contact with air and generates heat is enclosed.
  • the sticking member 30 includes a support 31 and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 32 provided on the first surface of the support 31, and is more elastic than the inner bag 21.
  • the heating tool 10 is, for example, a sticking type disposable body warmer, and is particularly applied to various parts of the body such as legs, waist, back, abdomen, soles of the feet, shoulders, buttocks from above clothing or underwear. Or, it is directly attached to the skin S of each site, and heat of an assumed temperature is applied to each site.
  • the side close to the body when the heating tool 10 is attached to the body is the lower side, and the side far from the body is the upper side.
  • the inner bag 21 of the body warmer body 20 is composed of a first sheet material 22 and a second sheet material 23, which are rectangular in shape when viewed from above and whose corners are chamfered.
  • Each of the first and second sheet materials 22 and 23 is made of a flexible and non-stretchable material.
  • the inner bag 21 is flat by stacking the first sheet material 22 and the second sheet material 23 and sealing (bonding) the four side edges with a known bonding agent or heat bonding (heat sealing). It is formed in a bag shape and has a space inside which the exothermic composition 24 is enclosed.
  • the inner bag 21 may be formed in a bag shape by bending and stacking one sheet material and sealing (joining) or heat bonding (heat sealing) the three side edges with a bonding agent.
  • the shapes of the first sheet material 22 and the second sheet material 23 viewed from the plane are not limited to the rectangular shape, and may be various shapes such as a square shape, a triangular shape, a circular shape, an elliptical shape, and a hexagonal shape. it can.
  • the inner space of the inner bag 21 may be divided into a plurality of sections, and the exothermic composition 24 may be enclosed in each section.
  • a synthetic resin film is preferably used as the first sheet material 22 in consideration of strength and durability of the heat-generating composition 24 against heat generation.
  • the resin used for the synthetic resin film is not particularly limited, but it is preferable to use a thermoplastic resin.
  • the thermoplastic resin include polyethylene, polypropylene, polyester, polyamide, polyurethane, polystyrene, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinylidene chloride, polycarbonate, and ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer.
  • polyethylene is preferable.
  • Polypropylene, and ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer are preferable. These resins may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • a plurality of ventilation passages are formed in the synthetic resin film used for the first sheet material 22 to ensure air permeability, and the inside and outside of the inner bag 21 communicate with each other through the plurality of ventilation passages.
  • the air passages may be formed uniformly over the entire area of the synthetic resin film, or may be formed densely in a part thereof.
  • the synthetic resin film is, for example, a perforated film, and the size of the perforations is not particularly limited as long as the perforated composition 24 can be prevented from leaking to the outside of the inner bag 21, but 0.1 mm or more and 0 It is preferably 0.3 mm or less.
  • the outer shape and the number of the perforations are not particularly limited, and the size, the shape, and the number of the perforations are appropriately set in consideration of the sensible temperature of the heating tool 10 during use according to the air permeability of the inner bag 21.
  • a method for forming perforations in the synthetic resin film a conventionally known method can be used.
  • the first sheet material 22 further uses a breathable woven fabric or non-woven fabric, and is formed by laminating a woven fabric or non-woven fabric on a synthetic resin film. It is preferable to construct the body.
  • the synthetic resin film is arranged on the inner side, which is the side of the heat-generating composition 24, and the woven or non-woven fabric is arranged on the outer side.
  • breathable woven or non-woven fiber materials include synthetic fibers such as nylon, vinylon, polyester, rayon, acrylic, polyethylene, polypropylene, acetate, polyvinyl chloride, polybutylene terephthalate, cotton, hemp, silk and paper.
  • synthetic fibers such as nylon, vinylon, polyester, rayon, acrylic, polyethylene, polypropylene, acetate, polyvinyl chloride, polybutylene terephthalate, cotton, hemp, silk and paper.
  • natural fibers such as, and mixed fibers of synthetic fibers and natural fibers.
  • nylon, polyester, polypropylene and the like are more preferable, and nylon and polyester are more preferable as the fiber material from the viewpoint of improving the touch.
  • These fiber materials may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • the basis weight of the woven or non-woven fabric is not particularly limited as long as the basis weight is such that leakage of the heat-generating composition 24 to the outside of the inner bag 21 can be prevented, but preferably 20 g/m 2 or more and 70 g/m 2 or less. be able to.
  • the second sheet material 23 can be composed of a synthetic resin film alone or a laminated body formed by laminating a woven fabric or a nonwoven fabric on a synthetic resin film.
  • the resin used for the synthetic resin film and the fiber material of the woven or non-woven fabric the same materials as those exemplified for the first sheet material 22 can be preferably exemplified.
  • the synthetic resin film forming the second sheet material 23 has no ventilation passage, and the second sheet material 23 does not have air permeability.
  • the second sheet material 23 may be made to have air permeability by using a material having air permeability such as a perforated film or a porous film as the resin film.
  • the thickness of the first sheet material 22 and the second sheet material 23 is not particularly limited, but the smaller the thickness, the greater the flexibility and the easier it is to follow body movements. Since the strength of the bag 21 decreases, it is set to about 0.1 mm or more and 2.0 mm or less.
  • heat-generating composition 24 of the body warmer 20 examples include oxidizable metals, activated carbon, carbon black, water retention agents (wood flour, vermiculite, diatomaceous earth, perlite, silica gel, alumina, water-absorbent resin, etc.), metal salts.
  • oxidizable metals activated carbon
  • carbon black carbon black
  • water retention agents wood flour, vermiculite, diatomaceous earth, perlite, silica gel, alumina, water-absorbent resin, etc.
  • metal salts wood flour, vermiculite, diatomaceous earth, perlite, silica gel, alumina, water-absorbent resin, etc.
  • Known compositions used in conventional disposable body warmers can be used as long as they contain appropriate amounts of (salt, etc.) and water, respectively.
  • a bonding agent layer 25 is provided, which constitutes an attachment means for attaching the inner bag 21 of the body warmer 20 to the upper surface (second surface) of the support 31 of the attaching member 30.
  • the bonding agent layer 25 is provided on both sides of the second sheet material 23 in the width direction over the entire length in the length direction.
  • the bonding agent layer 25 is not provided in the central portion in the width direction of the second sheet material 23 so that the first release film 26 described later can be easily peeled off.
  • the bonding agent layer 25 may be provided on the entire surface of the second sheet material 23.
  • the bonding agent layer 25 may be provided on the upper surface of the support 31 of the patch member 30, and is provided on both the upper surface of the support 31 of the patch member 30 and the outer surface of the second sheet material 23. May be.
  • the bonding agent layer 25 can adhere the body warmer body 20 to the upper surface of the support 31 of the body attachment member 30, and has an adhesive force that does not separate the body warmer body 20 from the body support 31 of the body attachment member 30 during normal body movement. Containing a bonding agent having The bonding agent is used to bond two materials together, and may or may not be removable after bonding, such as polyurethane, polyester, and polyether. A known bonding agent such as a system is exemplified.
  • the attaching means is not limited to the bonding agent layer 25, and the body warmer 20 may be attached to the support 31 of the attaching member 30 by another attaching means such as tape or sewing.
  • the support 31 of the attaching member 30 has a rectangular shape in which the corners are chamfered when viewed from the top.
  • the width of the support 31 is slightly larger than the width of the body warmer 20, and
  • the length of the body 31 is set to be longer than the length of the body warmer 20, but the length is not limited to this and may be any size as long as the entire body warmer 20 can be positioned on the support 31.
  • the support body 31 is more elastic than the inner bag 21 of the body warmer 20, and the expansion/contraction direction is freely expandable/contractible only in one direction (longitudinal direction) of the support body 31 and in the other direction orthogonal to the one direction. Only the width direction) can be expanded and contracted, or both the one direction (longitudinal direction) and the other direction (width direction) can be expanded and contracted, but it is preferable that the expansion and contraction is possible in both directions.
  • the support 31 can be provided with the adhesive layer 32 on the lower surface (first surface) of the support 31, and if the support 31 is configured to be more elastic than the inner bag 21 of the body 20, the material thereof Is not particularly limited, and can be formed of various woven fabrics, non-woven fabrics, films and the like.
  • a woven or non-woven fabric is used as the material of the support 31, natural fibers such as cotton, hemp, and wool; cellulosic fibers such as rayon and acetate; nylon, vinylon, styrene, polypropylene, polyethylene, polyethylene terephthalate, acrylic Examples thereof include synthetic resin fibers and the like.
  • polystyrene (styrene), polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene and the like can be exemplified.
  • the thickness of the support 31 is not particularly limited, but may be set to, for example, 0.3 mm or more and 3.0 mm or less. Setting the thickness of the support 31 to 0.3 mm or more facilitates the handling of the attaching member 30. Further, by setting the thickness of the support 31 to be 3.0 mm or less, the thickness of the entire sticking member 30 can be suppressed and the thickness of the heating tool 10 can be reduced.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 32 is provided on the lower surface of the support 31, and the heating tool 10 is attached to the skin S by bringing the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 32 into close contact with the skin S. As shown in FIG. 5A, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 32 is provided on both sides of the lower surface of the support 31 in the width direction over the entire length in the length direction. The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 32 is not provided at the central portion in the width direction of the support 31 so that the second release film 33 described later can be easily peeled off.
  • the adhesive layer 32 is made of any substance as long as the heating tool 10 can be attached to and held on the skin S, and has adhesiveness such that the user can peel it off after using the heating tool 10. Or may contain an active ingredient.
  • As the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 32 SIS hot melt containing menthol, menthyl oxalate, and lutein is used. By stimulating the body with the active ingredient menthol, a blood circulation promoting action occurs. Further, the blood circulation is promoted not only by the heat generated by the body warmer but also by the active ingredient contained in the adhesive layer, so that the blood circulation can be promoted more effectively.
  • the active ingredient is not limited to the above embodiments.
  • the active ingredient may be an ingredient having heat retention and heat storage. Even if the body warmer body 20 is smaller than the sticking member 30 and the body warmer body 20 has a portion that does not overlap with the body warmer body 20 when the body warmer body 20 is stuck to the body sticking member 30, the body warmer body 20 does not overlap with the body warmer body 20.
  • the active ingredient having heat retention and heat storage properties the heat generated by the body warmer 20 is transferred from the portion of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 32 overlapping with the body warmer 20 to the portion not overlapping so that the heat is retained. Spread over the entire layer 32.
  • the heat can be efficiently transmitted to the skin, and the body can have a heating effect.
  • an active ingredient having heat retention and heat storage properties for example, sodium sulfate decahydrate, sodium carbonate decahydrate, sodium hydrogen phosphate dodecahydrate, sodium thiosulfate pentahydrate, calcium chloride hexahydrate
  • inorganic latent heat storage materials such as hydrated salts, etc., organic hydrocarbons such as aliphatic hydrocarbons, long chain alcohols, long chain fatty acids, long chain fatty acid esters, fatty acid triglycerides, polyether compounds, etc.
  • the active ingredient may be a stimulant such as menthol (including 1-menthol and d-menthol) and dl-camphor from the viewpoint of blood circulation promoting action.
  • the active ingredient may be a fragrance. Due to the heat generated by the body warmer 20, the fragrance can be volatilized and diffused into the air.
  • the fragrances include natural fragrances such as essential oils alone or in combination, synthetic single fragrances alone or in combination, and mixed fragrances obtained by arbitrarily combining natural and synthetic fragrances.
  • Non-limiting natural flavors such as vanilla, lavender, chamomile, rosemary, sage, citronella, ginger, ylang-ylang, eucalyptus, mint, rose, lily, lilac, jasmine, cardamom, lemongrass, yuzu , Orange, lemon, lime, grapefruit, neroli, cedarwood, sandalwood, anise, caraway, amber, musk, civet, castorium, basil, lavandin, peppermint, cypress, juniper, geranium, thyme, bergamot.
  • essential oils such as vanilla, lavender, chamomile, rosemary, sage, citronella, ginger, ylang-ylang, eucalyptus, mint, rose, lily, lilac, jasmine, cardamom, lemongrass, yuzu , Orange, lemon, lime, grapefruit, neroli, cedarwood, sandalwood, anise, caraway,
  • each active ingredient is conventionally known, and as an example, sage etc. as a warming ingredient; basil, juniper etc. as an anti-fatigue ingredient; lavandin, lavender, grapefruit, rosemary, peppermint, chamomile, lemon, eucalyptus as an analgesic ingredient. , Jasmine, rose, etc.; anti-inflammatory ingredients such as lemon, eucalyptus, basil, etc.; blood circulation promoting ingredients such as grapefruit, rosemary, lemon, ginger, etc.; relaxing ingredients such as lavender, chamomile, ylang ylang, sage, cypress, sandalwood, jasmine, etc.
  • a warming ingredient capsaicin, caffeine, tocopherol nicotinate, nonyl acid vanillyl amide, nicotinic acid benzyl ester, vanillyl butyl ether, vanillyl ethyl ether, zingerol, vanillyl propyl ether, vanillyl pentether ether, vanillyl hexyl ether.
  • moisturizing ingredients include ceramide, hyaluronic acid, squalane, collagen, Lipidure (registered trademark) and the like.
  • vitamin A retinol, palmitic acid, tetrahexyldecanoic acid, ascorbic acid, tocopherol, dl- ⁇ -tocopherol, dl- ⁇ -tocopherol acetate, L-menthol, camphor, sulfur, pyridoxine chloride, sorbitol, maltitol, hyalurone Acid, psyllium extract, licorice extract, aloe extract, seaweed extract, carrot extract, mulberry extract, licorice extract, etc.
  • the ingredients that are blended in conventional poultices, antipyretic ingredients, and ingredients that are effective for stiff shoulders are the active ingredients. It is exemplified, and any component may be used according to the purpose without particular limitation. These active ingredients may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • useful effects include warmth, anti-fatigue, pain relief, anti-inflammatory, blood circulation promotion, relaxation, refreshing (cooling, refreshing), repelling, sedation, moisturizing, whitening, anti-wrinkle, anti-aging, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory.
  • Various actions such as clarification and activation are exemplified, and it can be said that the heating tool 10 of the present invention further has an effect (function) according to the characteristics of the active ingredient used.
  • the heating tool 10 of the present invention can be said to have an analgesic effect (analgesic tool), and when it contains an anti-inflammatory effect, a blood circulation promoting effect, etc.
  • the heating tool 10 of the present invention can also be referred to as one having an inflammation suppressing effect (inflammation suppressing tool), one having a blood circulation promoting effect (blood circulation promoting tool), and the like.
  • the active ingredient is volatilized depending on the temperature (eg, about 32 to 85° C.) at which the exothermic composition generates heat in the presence of air.
  • the component which can be formed is more preferable.
  • the active ingredient may be liquid or solid.
  • the content of the active ingredient in the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 32 is not limited as long as the desired effect can be obtained, but the compounding ratio of the active ingredient in the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is, for example, 0.00001 to 85% by weight, and preferably 0. 0001 to 10% by weight, and more preferably 0.0001 to 5% by weight.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 32 further contains a base, and the base is harmless even if it touches the skin S, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 32 does not harm the skin even when combined with the active ingredient.
  • Any adhesive may be used as long as it has an adhesiveness such that it can be attached to S.
  • Examples of such a base include those conventionally used for patches to the skin S, and are not limited as long as the desired effect is obtained. Therefore, as the base, conventionally known bases can be mentioned.
  • Examples of such a base include styrene-butadiene-styrene copolymer (SBS) , Styrene-isoprene-styrene copolymer (SIS), hydrogenated copolymers of these, styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene copolymer (SEBS), styrene-ethylene-propylene-styrene copolymer (SEPS)
  • SBS styrene-butadiene-styrene copolymer
  • SEBS Styrene-isoprene-styrene copolymer
  • SEBS styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene copolymer
  • SEPS styrene-ethylene-propylene-styrene copolymer
  • Rubber-based adhesives methyl acrylate (MA), ethyl acrylate (EA), 2-ethylhexy
  • the base is preferably a rubber adhesive, more preferably styrene-butadiene-styrene copolymer (SBS), styrene-isoprene-styrene copolymer (SIS), and hydrogenated copolymers thereof.
  • SBS styrene-butadiene-styrene copolymer
  • SIS styrene-isoprene-styrene copolymer
  • hydrogenated copolymers thereof examples thereof include styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene copolymer (SEBS) and styrene-ethylene-propylene-styrene copolymer (SEPS). These may be used alone or in combination.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 32 includes a polyhydric alcohol, a surfactant, a preservative, a preservative, a stabilizer, a colorant, a pH adjuster, limonene, camphor, a disinfectant, an antibacterial agent, a tackifier, and a shape retention agent.
  • a thickener and the like may be included in the known additives.
  • the thickness of the adhesive layer 32 is not particularly limited, but may be set to, for example, 0.05 mm or more and 3.0 mm or less. By setting the thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 32 to be 0.05 mm or more, it is possible to secure the necessary pressure-sensitive adhesive force for sticking to the skin S. By setting the thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 32 to 3.0 mm or less, the active ingredient contained in the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 32 can be efficiently released.
  • 3(A) and 3(B) show a usage state of the above-described heating tool 10.
  • 3A and 3B for convenience of description, the bonding agent layer 25 of the body warmer 20 and the adhesive layer 32 of the sticking member 30 are not shown, and the actual scale is not shown.
  • the patch member 30 is closer to the skin S, that is, the lower side in FIG. 3A, and the body warmer body 20 is far from the skin S so that the adhesive layer 32 of the patch member 30 contacts the skin S. It is attached to the skin S so that it is on the side, that is, on the upper side in FIG.
  • FIG. 3A shows a state in which the heating tool 10 is attached to the flat part of the skin S.
  • the skin S is curved in a convex shape and the skin S extends.
  • the lower surface of the patch member 30 that is in close contact with the skin S is stretched while being stretched by being pulled by the skin S and following the curve of the skin S.
  • the upper surface of the sticking member 30 flexes along the curve of the skin S, but it is hard to stretch as compared with the lower surface because it does not adhere to the skin S.
  • the body warmer member 20 attached to the upper surface of the attaching member 30 bends along the curve of the upper surface of the attaching member 30. In this way, changes such as expansion and contraction of the skin S are absorbed by the adhesive member 30 and are not directly transmitted to the body warmer body 20, and the body warmer member does not easily separate from the body even when the user moves the body.
  • the sticking member 30 is more elastic than the body warmer body 20, so that even if the user moves the body, the sticking member 30 expands and contracts to follow the movement of the body and adhere to the skin. Can continue to do. Since the body warmer 20 is attached to the body via the attachment member 30, the change in body movement is not directly transmitted to the body warmer 20 even when the user moves the body, and the body warmer 20 does not separate from the body, The heat generated by the body warmer 20 can be reliably transmitted to the body. Further, by using the inner bag 21 made of the same material as the conventional body warmer, the size of the air passage provided in the inner bag 21 does not change even if the body is moved, and the air permeability of the inner bag 21 is improved. You can prevent it from changing. As described above, according to the above configuration, the heating tool 10 can follow the movement of the body and transfer the heat of the assumed temperature to the body without changing the air permeability of the inner bag 21.
  • the bonding agent layer 25 is provided on the body warmer 20 as an attachment means, the body warmer 20 can be attached to the attaching member 30.
  • the support body 31 is set to a size such that the entire body warmer body 20 can be located on the support body 31 when the body warmer body 20 is attached to the support body 31, the body warmer body 20 is By sticking the entire body to the support 31, the body warmer 20 is less likely to be peeled off from the bonding member 30, and even if the body moves, the body warmer 20 can be made to follow the body reliably and heat can be transmitted to the body.
  • the adhesive layer 32 of the patch member 30 contains the active ingredient, it is possible to give the body an effective action according to the active ingredient.
  • the inner bag 21 of the body warmer 20 is directly attached to the upper surface of the support 31 of the attaching member 30 by the bonding agent layer 25 which is an attaching means, but the present invention is not limited to this embodiment. Not limited to.
  • the present invention includes any form as long as the body warmer 20 is attached to the upper surface of the support 31 of the sticking member 30 by the attaching means, for example, the support 31 of the sticking member 30 and the body warmer.
  • Another layer may be interposed between the body 20 and the inner bag 21.
  • the other layer may be composed of a plurality of laminated materials or may be composed of one material.
  • the attachment means includes a bonding agent layer for mounting the surface of the inner bag 21 of the body warmer 20 and the upper surface of another layer, and a bonding agent layer for mounting the upper surface of the support 31 of the patch member 30 and the lower surface of the other layer. May be included. Further, the other layer may be tacky and function as an attaching means.
  • the other layer may be made of a material that does not block the heat from the body warmer 20, and may be made of a member such as a non-woven fabric, and is made of a layered material such as an adhesive or a bonding agent. It may be configured, or may be configured from both.
  • a first release film 26 covering the bonding agent layer 25 is attached to the bonding agent layer 25 provided on the surface of the inner bag 21 of the body warmer 20.
  • the first release film 26 is a film 26A obtained by cutting one rectangular film having the same shape as the second sheet material 23 of the inner bag 21 in a plan view in the longitudinal direction at the widthwise central portion. , 26B. Since the bonding agent layer 25 is not provided on the surface of the second sheet material 23 of the inner bag 21 of the body warmer 20 and at the position corresponding to the abutting portion of the two films 26A and 26B, the user is required to use each film.
  • the first release film 26 can be peeled off by pinching the ends of the abutting portions of 26A and 26B.
  • the first release film 26 is made of a material such as a film of silicon terephthalate, polypropylene or the like, paper, or the like.
  • a second release film 33 that covers the adhesive layer 32 is attached to the adhesive layer 32 of the attaching member 30.
  • the second release film 33 is composed of one film, and the length thereof is set to be longer than that of the support 31, and when the adhesive layer 32 provided on the lower surface of the support 31 is covered, the second release film 33 is formed.
  • One end in the length direction of 33 projects outward from the side edge of the support 31 in the length direction. Since the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 32 is not provided in the central portion in the width direction of the lower surface of the support 31 of the attaching member 30, the user can pinch the central portion in the width direction of the protrusion of the second release film 33. Therefore, the second release film 33 can be easily peeled off.
  • the second peeling film 33 is made of a material such as a film of polyethylene terephthalate, polypropylene, or the like that has been subjected to silicon processing, or paper.
  • the body warmer body 20 is enclosed in the second outer bag 12A in which the first space A1 is formed, and the sticking member 30 is placed inside.
  • the second outer bag 12A and the third outer bag 12B are enclosed in a third outer bag 12B in which a second space A2 is formed, and the second outer bag 12A and the third outer bag 12B are enclosed in the first outer bag 11.
  • the first outer bag 11, the second outer bag 12A, and the third outer bag 12B are made of a non-breathable material.
  • the material of the first outer bag 11, the second outer bag 12A, and the third outer bag 12B is not limited as long as it is non-breathable, and may be a material in which a conventional disposable body warmer is enclosed, for example, It may be a synthetic resin film.
  • the resin used for the synthetic resin film is not particularly limited, but heat such as polyethylene, polypropylene, polyester, polyamide, polyurethane, polystyrene, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinylidene chloride, polycarbonate, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, etc.
  • An example is a plastic resin.
  • the active ingredient contained in the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 32 of the body sticker member 30 is contained in the heat-generating composition 24 of the body warmer body 20, etc.
  • the substance containing porous carbon as the main component is absorbed, the amount of the active ingredient contained in the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 32 is reduced, and the action and effect of the active ingredient may not be exhibited during use.
  • the body warmer body 20 and the sticking member 30 are enclosed in the second outer bag 12A and the third outer bag 12B, and the body warmer body 20 and the sticking member 30 are first enclosed. By separating the second spaces A1 and A2 from each other, it is possible to prevent the active ingredient of the adhesive member 30 from being absorbed by the heat-generating composition 24 of the body warmer 20.
  • the heating tool 10 shown in FIG. 6 first, the first outer bag 11 is opened, the second outer bag 12A and the third outer bag 12B are taken out, and then the second outer bag 12A. To open the body warmer body 20, and then to open the third outer bag 12B and remove the sticking member 30. Then, the first peeling film 26 of the body warmer 20 is peeled off, and the body of the body warmer 20 is attached to the body sticking member 30 by overlapping the adhesive layer 25 of the body warmer body 20 on the upper surface of the support 31 of the body attaching member 30. It Further, the second release film 33 of the sticking member 30 is peeled off, and the sticking member 30 and the body warmer 20 are stuck to the desired body part from above clothes or underwear, or directly to the skin S of the desired part. .. Thereby, the heat of the body warmer 20 is given to each part, and an active ingredient acts.
  • the body warmer 20 may be enclosed in the second outer bag 12A, and the attaching member 30 may be directly enclosed in the first outer bag 11 without enclosing it in the third outer bag 12B.
  • the inner space of the first outer bag 11 and the space other than the first space A1 in the second outer bag 12A becomes the second space A2.
  • the sticking member 30 may be enclosed in the third outer bag 12B, and the body warmer body 20 may be directly enclosed in the first outer bag 11 without being enclosed in the second outer bag 12A.
  • the inner space of the first outer bag 11 and the space other than the second space A2 in the third outer bag 12B becomes the first space A1.
  • the active ingredient of the sticking member 30 is the exothermic composition 24 of the body warmer 20. Can be prevented from being absorbed by.
  • the first outer bag 11 may accommodate a plurality of body warmers 20 individually enclosed in the second outer bag 12A and the same number of sticking members 30 as the body warmers 20.
  • the member 30 may or may not be enclosed in the third outer bag 12B.
  • the first outer bag 11 may have a non-breathable partition wall inside, and the partition wall may partition the first space A1 and the second space A2 without communicating with each other.
  • the body warmer body 20 and the attachment member 30 are enclosed in the first outer bag 11 in a state where the body warmer body 20 is accommodated in the first space A1 and the attachment member 30 is accommodated in the second space A2.
  • the first outer bag 11 may have one first space A1, and one or more body warmers 20 may be housed in the first space A1.
  • the 1st outer bag 11 may have one 2nd space A2, and the sticking member 30 of the same number as the body part 20 may be accommodated in the 2nd space A2.
  • a plurality of first spaces A1 may be provided inside the first outer bag 11 by a plurality of partition walls, and one or a plurality of body warmers 20 may be housed in each first space A1.
  • a plurality of second spaces A2 may be provided inside the first outer bag 11 by a plurality of partition walls, and one or a plurality of pasting members 30 may be housed in each second space A2.
  • the body warmer 20 may be attached to the attaching member 30 in advance and sealed in the first outer bag 11, and the plurality of first outer bags 11 may be further enclosed in a packaging bag (not shown).
  • first outer bag 11 may be made of a material having air permeability such as a paper box.
  • second outer bag 12A and the third outer bag 12B are made of material having no air permeability. To be done.
  • Heating Tool 10 Heating Tool 11 First Outer Bag 12A Second Outer Bag 12B Third Outer Bag 20 Cairo Body 21 Inner Bag 24 Exothermic Composition 25 Bonding Agent Layer (Mounting Means) 30 Adhesive Member 31 Support 32 Adhesive Layer A1 First Space A2 Second Space

Abstract

Provided is a heating implement capable of transferring heat to the human body, while following the movement of the body, without changing the air-permeability of an inner bag. A heating implement 10 comprises: a body-warmer body 20 having an air-permeable inner bag 21, and an exothermic composition 24 which is sealed in the inner bag 21 and generates heat upon contact with air; an attachment member 30 comprising a support 31, and an adhesive layer 32 disposed on a first surface of the support 31, the attachment member being more elastic than the inner bag 21; and an attachment means for attaching the body-warmer body 20 to a second surface of the support 31 of the attachment member 30.

Description

発熱具Heating tool
 本発明は、例えば使い捨てカイロなどの発熱具に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a heating tool such as a disposable body warmer.
 体などを温めるための発熱具として、従来から使い捨てカイロが用いられており(例えば特許文献1を参照)、携帯性、安全性、簡便性などに優れかつ安価であるために頻用されている。一般的な使い捨てカイロは、通気性を有する内袋に、空気と接触することで発熱する発熱性組成物を封入したものである。空気が内袋を通過して内袋内部に入り、発熱性組成物が空気に接触することで発熱し、温熱効果を生じさせる。 A disposable body warmer has been conventionally used as a heating tool for warming the body (see, for example, Patent Document 1), and is often used because it is excellent in portability, safety, convenience, and inexpensive. A general disposable body warmer is an air-permeable inner bag in which a heat-generating composition that generates heat when contacted with air is enclosed. Air passes through the inner bag and enters the inner bag, and when the heat-generating composition comes into contact with the air, heat is generated and a thermal effect is produced.
 使い捨てカイロは、内袋の表面に粘着剤層を設けた、いわゆる貼るタイプのカイロ(以下、単に「カイロ」ともいう。)として用いられることがある。内袋は可撓性を有する材質から構成されているため、カイロは、体の平面部分だけでなく、曲面部分にもフィットさせて貼り付けることができる。 A disposable body warmer may be used as a so-called stick-type body warmer (hereinafter also simply referred to as “body warmer”) in which an adhesive layer is provided on the surface of the inner bag. Since the inner bag is made of a flexible material, the body warmer can be attached not only to the flat portion of the body but also to the curved portion.
 しかし、足の裏や肩など、頻繁に動く部分にカイロを貼り付けた場合、内袋が撓むだけでは使用者の体の動きにカイロが追従できず、カイロの粘着剤層が部分的に体から離れることがある。体の動きによってカイロが体と離れた状態と密着した状態を繰り返すうちに、カイロの粘着剤層と体との間の粘着力が弱まり、カイロが体に密着せず熱が体に十分に伝わりにくくなる。 However, if the body warmer is attached to a frequently moving part such as the sole of the foot or shoulder, the body warmer cannot follow the movement of the user's body only by bending the inner bag, and the body warmer adhesive layer partially May leave the body. As the body moves repeatedly between the state where the body warms away from the body and the state where the body keeps in contact with it, the adhesive force between the body layer of the body warmer and the body weakens, and the body does not adhere to the body and heat is sufficiently transmitted to the body. It gets harder.
特開平5―208031号公報JP-A-5-208031
 このため、カイロの内袋を従来のカイロよりも伸縮性のある材質から構成し、使用者の体の動きに応じて内袋を伸び縮みさせることで、カイロを体から離れにくくすることが考えられている。 For this reason, it is considered that the inner bag of the body warmer is made of a material that is more elastic than the conventional body warmer, and the inner body bag is stretched and contracted according to the movement of the user's body, so that the body warmer is not easily separated from the body. Has been.
 使い捨てカイロの内袋は、例えば穿孔フィルム、多孔質フィルム等、通気性を有する合成樹脂からなるフィルムにより構成されており、これらのフィルムには内袋に通気性を付与するために微小孔等により通気路が設けられている。この通気路の大きさ・数により発熱性組成物に接触させる空気の量が調整され、使い捨てカイロの発熱温度が制御されている。このため、内袋に伸縮性を持たせると、使用者の体の動きに合わせて内袋が伸びた場合、各通気路の大きさが大きくなるため内袋を通過する空気の量が多くなり、発熱温度が想定温度よりも高くなり、逆に内袋が収縮した場合、各通気路の大きさが小さくなるため内袋を通過する空気の量が少なくなり、発熱温度が想定温度よりも低くなるという問題がある。 The inner bag of the disposable body warmer is made of a film made of a breathable synthetic resin, such as a perforated film and a porous film, and these films are provided with micropores or the like to give the inner bag breathability. A ventilation path is provided. The heat generation temperature of the disposable body warmer is controlled by adjusting the amount of air brought into contact with the heat-generating composition by the size and number of the ventilation passages. For this reason, if the inner bag has elasticity, when the inner bag stretches in accordance with the movement of the user's body, the size of each ventilation passage increases, and the amount of air passing through the inner bag increases. If the heat generation temperature becomes higher than the expected temperature and the inner bag shrinks, on the contrary, the size of each ventilation passage will be smaller, so the amount of air passing through the inner bag will be smaller and the heat generation temperature will be lower than the expected temperature. There is a problem of becoming.
 本発明は、上記した課題に着目してなされたものであり、内袋の通気性を変化させることなく、体の動きに追従して想定温度の熱を体に伝えることが可能な発熱具を提供する。 The present invention has been made focusing on the above-mentioned problems, and a heating tool capable of transmitting heat at an assumed temperature to the body by following the movement of the body without changing the air permeability of the inner bag. provide.
 本発明による発熱具は、通気性を有する内袋と、前記内袋の内部に封入され空気と接触して発熱する発熱性組成物とを有するカイロ本体と、支持体と前記支持体の第1の面に設けられた粘着剤層とを備え前記内袋よりも伸縮性を有する貼付部材と、前記カイロ本体を前記貼付部材の支持体の第2の面に取付けるための取付手段とを備える。 A heating tool according to the present invention is a body warmer having an air-permeable inner bag and a heat-generating composition enclosed in the inner bag and contacting air to generate heat, a support and a first support. And a sticking member having an adhesive layer provided on the surface of the sticker and more elastic than the inner bag, and a mounting means for mounting the body warmer on the second surface of the support of the sticking member.
 本発明の発熱具は、取付手段により貼付部材の第2の面(一方の面)にカイロ本体が取り付けられており、貼付部材の第1の面(他方の面)を体に貼り付けることで使用される。上記の構成によれば、貼付部材はカイロ本体よりも伸縮性を備えているため、使用者が体を動かしても、貼付部材は伸縮して体の動きに追従し、体に密着し続けることができる。さらに、カイロ本体は貼付部材を介して体に貼り付けられており、体の動きの変化が直接カイロ本体に伝わらないため、カイロ本体は貼付部材から離れにくく、カイロ本体が発する熱を確実に体に伝えることができる。さらに、カイロ本体において従来のカイロと同様の材質からなる内袋を用いることで、体の動きによって内袋に設けられた通気路の大きさが変化せず、内袋の通気性が変化するのを防ぐことができる。このように、上記の構成によれば、本発明の発熱具は、カイロ本体の内袋の通気性を変化させることなく、カイロ本体を体の動きに追従させて想定温度の熱を体に伝えることができる。 In the heating tool of the present invention, the body warmer is attached to the second surface (one surface) of the attaching member by the attaching means, and the first surface (the other surface) of the attaching member is attached to the body. used. According to the above configuration, the sticking member is more elastic than the body warmer, so that even if the user moves the stick, the sticking member expands and contracts to follow the movement of the body and keep in close contact with the body. You can Furthermore, since the body warmer is attached to the body via the adhesive member, and changes in body movements are not directly transmitted to the body warmer, it is difficult for the body warmer to separate from the body attaching member, and the heat generated by the body warmer can be reliably applied to the body. Can be told. Furthermore, by using an inner bag made of the same material as the conventional body warmer in the body warmer, the size of the air passage provided in the inner bag does not change due to body movement, and the air permeability of the inner bag changes. Can be prevented. As described above, according to the above configuration, the heating tool of the present invention causes the body warmer to follow the movement of the body and transfers the heat of the assumed temperature to the body without changing the air permeability of the inner bag of the body warmer. be able to.
 上記の発熱具においては、前記取付手段は、前記カイロ本体の内袋の表面と前記貼付部材の支持体の第2の面の少なくとも一方に設けられる接合剤層であることが好ましい。 In the above heating tool, it is preferable that the attaching means is a bonding agent layer provided on at least one of the surface of the inner bag of the body warmer and the second surface of the support of the attaching member.
 上記の発熱具においては、前記貼付部材の支持体は、前記支持体に前記カイロ本体が取付けられたときに、前記カイロ本体の全体が前記支持体上に位置することが可能な大きさであることが好ましい。 In the above heating tool, the support of the sticking member has a size such that the entire body of the body warmer can be located on the support when the body of the body warmer is attached to the support. It is preferable.
 上記の発熱具においては、前記貼付部材の粘着剤層に有効成分が含有されていてもよい。 In the above heating tool, the active ingredient may be contained in the adhesive layer of the patch member.
 上記の発熱具においては、前記カイロ本体及び前記貼付部材を封入する第1の外袋を備えていてもよい。 The above heating tool may include a first outer bag that encloses the body warmer and the sticking member.
 前記の第1の外袋は、第1の空間と、前記第1の空間と連通しない第2の空間とを内部に有し、前記第1の空間に前記カイロ本体が収容され、前記第2の空間に前記貼付部材が収容されていてもよい。 The first outer bag has a first space and a second space that does not communicate with the first space inside, and the body warmer is housed in the first space. The adhesive member may be housed in the space.
 上記の発熱具においては、前記カイロ本体が封入される第2の外袋と、前記貼付部材が封入される第3の外袋とをさらに備え、前記第2の外袋の内部に前記第1の空間が形成され、前記第3の外袋の内部に前記第2の空間が形成されてもよい。 The above-mentioned heating tool further includes a second outer bag in which the body part of the body warmer is enclosed and a third outer bag in which the adhesive member is enclosed, and the first outer bag is provided inside the second outer bag. May be formed, and the second space may be formed inside the third outer bag.
 上記の発熱具の第1の外袋の他の態様においては、前記第1の空間と前記第2の空間とは非通気性の仕切り壁により仕切られていてもよい。 In another aspect of the first outer bag of the heating tool, the first space and the second space may be partitioned by a non-air-permeable partition wall.
 本発明の発熱具によれば、カイロ本体の内袋の通気性を変化させることなく、カイロ本体を体の動きに追従させて想定温度の熱を体に伝えることができる。 According to the heating tool of the present invention, it is possible to cause the body warmer to follow the movement of the body and transfer the heat of the assumed temperature to the body without changing the air permeability of the inner bag of the body warmer.
本発明の一実施形態に係る発熱具の平面図である。It is a top view of the heating tool which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 図1のA-A線に沿う断面図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. 1. (A)は発熱具が皮膚の平らな部分に貼付けられたときの状態を示す側面図、(B)は皮膚が湾曲した時の発熱具の状態を示す側面図である。(A) is a side view showing a state when the heating tool is attached to a flat part of the skin, and (B) is a side view showing a state of the heating tool when the skin is curved. (A)はカイロ本体の底面図、(B)は(A)のB-B線に沿う断面図である。(A) is a bottom view of the body warmer, (B) is a sectional view taken along the line BB of (A). (A)は貼付部材の底面図、(B)は(A)のC-C線に沿う断面図である。(A) is a bottom view of the adhesive member, and (B) is a sectional view taken along the line CC of (A). (A)はカイロ本体、貼付部材が各第2の外袋に封入されることを示す説明図、(B)は各第2の外袋が第1の外袋に封入されることを示す説明図、(C)は各第2の外袋が封入された第1の外袋を示す斜視図である。(A) is an explanatory view showing that the body part and the sticking member are enclosed in each second outer bag, and (B) is an explanation showing that each second outer bag is enclosed in the first outer bag. FIG. 1C is a perspective view showing a first outer bag in which each second outer bag is enclosed.
 本発明の実施形態を図面を参照して説明する。
 図1、図2は、本発明の一実施形態の発熱具10を示す。発熱具10は、カイロ本体20が、取付手段である接合剤層25により貼付部材30に取付けられたものである。カイロ本体20は、通気性を有する内袋21の内部に、空気と接触して発熱する発熱性組成物24が封入されている。貼付部材30は、支持体31と、支持体31の第1の面に設けられた粘着剤層32とを備え、内袋21よりも伸縮性を有している。本実施形態の発熱具10は、例えば貼るタイプの使い捨てカイロであり、特に、足や腰部、背中、腹、足の裏、肩、臀部など体の種々の部位に衣類や下着等の上から貼付けるか、または各部位の皮膚Sに直接貼付けて、各部位に想定温度の熱を与える。なお、以下の説明において、発熱具10が体に貼付けられた時に体に近い側を下側、体から遠い側を上側という。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
1 and 2 show a heating tool 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the heating tool 10, the body warmer 20 is attached to the attaching member 30 by the bonding agent layer 25 which is an attaching means. The body warmer 20 has an air-permeable inner bag 21 in which an exothermic composition 24 that is in contact with air and generates heat is enclosed. The sticking member 30 includes a support 31 and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 32 provided on the first surface of the support 31, and is more elastic than the inner bag 21. The heating tool 10 according to the present embodiment is, for example, a sticking type disposable body warmer, and is particularly applied to various parts of the body such as legs, waist, back, abdomen, soles of the feet, shoulders, buttocks from above clothing or underwear. Or, it is directly attached to the skin S of each site, and heat of an assumed temperature is applied to each site. In the following description, the side close to the body when the heating tool 10 is attached to the body is the lower side, and the side far from the body is the upper side.
 図1、図2に示すように、カイロ本体20の内袋21は、平面から見た形状が角部が面取りされた長方形状である第1シート材22及び第2シート材23からなる。第1、第2の各シート材22、23は、可撓性を有し、非伸縮性の素材から構成される。内袋21は、第1シート材22及び第2シート材23を重ね合わせ、四つの側縁を公知の接合剤を用いてシール(接合)する、あるいは熱接合(ヒートシール)することによって扁平な袋状に形成されており、内部に発熱性組成物24が封入される空間を有している。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the inner bag 21 of the body warmer body 20 is composed of a first sheet material 22 and a second sheet material 23, which are rectangular in shape when viewed from above and whose corners are chamfered. Each of the first and second sheet materials 22 and 23 is made of a flexible and non-stretchable material. The inner bag 21 is flat by stacking the first sheet material 22 and the second sheet material 23 and sealing (bonding) the four side edges with a known bonding agent or heat bonding (heat sealing). It is formed in a bag shape and has a space inside which the exothermic composition 24 is enclosed.
 なお、内袋21は、1枚のシート材を折り曲げて重ね合わせ、三つの側縁を接合剤によるシール(接合)あるいは熱接合(ヒートシール)することによって袋状に形成してもよい。また、第1シート材22及び第2シート材23の平面から見た形状は長方形状に限定されず、正方形状、三角形状、円形状、楕円形状、六角形状等、種々の形状とすることができる。また内袋21の内部空間が複数に区画され、各区画に発熱性組成物24が封入されていてもよい。 The inner bag 21 may be formed in a bag shape by bending and stacking one sheet material and sealing (joining) or heat bonding (heat sealing) the three side edges with a bonding agent. Further, the shapes of the first sheet material 22 and the second sheet material 23 viewed from the plane are not limited to the rectangular shape, and may be various shapes such as a square shape, a triangular shape, a circular shape, an elliptical shape, and a hexagonal shape. it can. Further, the inner space of the inner bag 21 may be divided into a plurality of sections, and the exothermic composition 24 may be enclosed in each section.
 第1シート材22としては、強度や発熱性組成物24の発熱に対する耐久性などを考慮すると合成樹脂フィルムを用いることが好ましい。合成樹脂フィルムに使用される樹脂は、特に制限されるものではないが、熱可塑性樹脂を使用することが好ましい。熱可塑性樹脂としては、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリエステル、ポリアミド、ポリウレタン、ポリスチレン、ポリビニルアルコール、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリ塩化ビニリデン、ポリカーボネート、エチレン-酢酸ビニル共重合体などを例示することができるが、その中でもポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、エチレン-酢酸ビニル共重合体が好ましい。これらの樹脂は単独で使用してもよく、2種以上を組み合わせて使用してもよい。 A synthetic resin film is preferably used as the first sheet material 22 in consideration of strength and durability of the heat-generating composition 24 against heat generation. The resin used for the synthetic resin film is not particularly limited, but it is preferable to use a thermoplastic resin. Examples of the thermoplastic resin include polyethylene, polypropylene, polyester, polyamide, polyurethane, polystyrene, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinylidene chloride, polycarbonate, and ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer. Among them, polyethylene is preferable. , Polypropylene, and ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer are preferable. These resins may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
 第1シート材22に用いる合成樹脂フィルムには、通気性を確保するために、複数の通気路(図示せず)が形成されており、複数の通気路を介して内袋21の内外が連通する。通気路は、合成樹脂フィルムの全域に均等に形成されていてもよいし、一部に密集して形成されていてもよい。合成樹脂フィルムは例えば穿孔フィルムであり、穿孔の大きさは、発熱性組成物24の内袋21の外部への漏出を防止できる程度の大きさであれは特に制限されないが、0.1mm以上0.3mm以下が好ましい。穿孔の外形及び数も特に制限されず、穿孔の大きさ、形状、数は、内袋21の通気度に応じた使用時の発熱具10の体感温度を考慮して、適宜設定される。合成樹脂フィルムに穿孔を形成する方法は、従来公知の方法を用いることができる。 A plurality of ventilation passages (not shown) are formed in the synthetic resin film used for the first sheet material 22 to ensure air permeability, and the inside and outside of the inner bag 21 communicate with each other through the plurality of ventilation passages. To do. The air passages may be formed uniformly over the entire area of the synthetic resin film, or may be formed densely in a part thereof. The synthetic resin film is, for example, a perforated film, and the size of the perforations is not particularly limited as long as the perforated composition 24 can be prevented from leaking to the outside of the inner bag 21, but 0.1 mm or more and 0 It is preferably 0.3 mm or less. The outer shape and the number of the perforations are not particularly limited, and the size, the shape, and the number of the perforations are appropriately set in consideration of the sensible temperature of the heating tool 10 during use according to the air permeability of the inner bag 21. As a method for forming perforations in the synthetic resin film, a conventionally known method can be used.
 また、第1シート材22は、発熱具10の肌触りを良好とすることを考慮すれば、通気性を有する織布又は不織布をさらに用い、合成樹脂フィルムに織布又は不織布を積層されてなる積層体により構成することが好ましい。この場合には、発熱性組成物24の側となる内側に合成樹脂フィルムが、外側に織布又は不織布が配置される。 Further, in consideration of making the touch of the heating tool 10 good, the first sheet material 22 further uses a breathable woven fabric or non-woven fabric, and is formed by laminating a woven fabric or non-woven fabric on a synthetic resin film. It is preferable to construct the body. In this case, the synthetic resin film is arranged on the inner side, which is the side of the heat-generating composition 24, and the woven or non-woven fabric is arranged on the outer side.
 通気性を備えた織布又は不織布の繊維素材としては、ナイロン、ビニロン、ポリエステル、レーヨン、アクリル、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、アセテート、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリブチレンテレフタレートなどの合成繊維、綿、麻、絹、紙などの天然繊維、合成繊維と天然繊維との混合繊維などを例示することができる。その中でも、肌触りを良好とする観点から、繊維素材としてはナイロン、ポリエステル、ポリプロピレンなど、より好ましくはナイロン、ポリエステルを例示することができる。これらの繊維素材は単独で使用してもよく、2種以上を組み合わせて使用してもよい。織布又は不織布の目付は、発熱性組成物24の内袋21外部への漏出を防止できる程度の目付であれば特に制限されないが、20g/m以上、70g/m以下を好ましく例示することができる。 Examples of breathable woven or non-woven fiber materials include synthetic fibers such as nylon, vinylon, polyester, rayon, acrylic, polyethylene, polypropylene, acetate, polyvinyl chloride, polybutylene terephthalate, cotton, hemp, silk and paper. Examples thereof include natural fibers such as, and mixed fibers of synthetic fibers and natural fibers. Among them, nylon, polyester, polypropylene and the like are more preferable, and nylon and polyester are more preferable as the fiber material from the viewpoint of improving the touch. These fiber materials may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The basis weight of the woven or non-woven fabric is not particularly limited as long as the basis weight is such that leakage of the heat-generating composition 24 to the outside of the inner bag 21 can be prevented, but preferably 20 g/m 2 or more and 70 g/m 2 or less. be able to.
 第2シート材23は、上述した第1シート材22と同様に、合成樹脂フィルム単体もしくは合成樹脂フィルムに織布又は不織布を積層させてなる積層体により構成することができる。合成樹脂フィルムに使用される樹脂、及び、織布又は不織布の繊維素材としては、第1シート材22で例示したものと同じものを好ましく例示することができる。本実施形態においては、第2シート材23を構成する合成樹脂フィルムには通気路は形成されておらず、第2シート材23は通気性を有していないが、第2シート材23の合成樹脂フィルムとして穿孔フィルムや多孔質フィルムなどの通気性を有する素材を用いて第2シート材23に通気性を持たせても良い。 Like the first sheet material 22 described above, the second sheet material 23 can be composed of a synthetic resin film alone or a laminated body formed by laminating a woven fabric or a nonwoven fabric on a synthetic resin film. As the resin used for the synthetic resin film and the fiber material of the woven or non-woven fabric, the same materials as those exemplified for the first sheet material 22 can be preferably exemplified. In the present embodiment, the synthetic resin film forming the second sheet material 23 has no ventilation passage, and the second sheet material 23 does not have air permeability. The second sheet material 23 may be made to have air permeability by using a material having air permeability such as a perforated film or a porous film as the resin film.
 第1シート材22及び第2シート材23の厚みは、特に制限されるものではないが、厚みが小さいほど可撓性が大きくなり体の動きに追従しやすくなる一方、厚みが小さすぎると内袋21の強度が低下するため、0.1mm以上、2.0mm以下程度に設定される。 The thickness of the first sheet material 22 and the second sheet material 23 is not particularly limited, but the smaller the thickness, the greater the flexibility and the easier it is to follow body movements. Since the strength of the bag 21 decreases, it is set to about 0.1 mm or more and 2.0 mm or less.
 カイロ本体20の発熱性組成物24としては、例えば、被酸化性金属、活性炭、カーボンブラック、保水剤(木粉、バーミキュライト、けい藻土、パーライト、シリカゲル、アルミナ、吸水性樹脂など)、金属塩(食塩など)及び水をそれぞれ適宜の含有量含むもので、従来の使い捨てカイロに用いられている公知の組成物を使用することができる。 Examples of the heat-generating composition 24 of the body warmer 20 include oxidizable metals, activated carbon, carbon black, water retention agents (wood flour, vermiculite, diatomaceous earth, perlite, silica gel, alumina, water-absorbent resin, etc.), metal salts. Known compositions used in conventional disposable body warmers can be used as long as they contain appropriate amounts of (salt, etc.) and water, respectively.
 第2シート材23の外側表面には、貼付部材30の支持体31の上面(第2の面)にカイロ本体20の内袋21を貼付けるための取付手段を構成する接合剤層25が設けられている。図4(A)に示すように、接合剤層25は、第2シート材23の幅方向の両側部分に、長さ方向の全長にわたって設けられている。後述する第1の剥離フィルム26が剥がしやすいように、第2シート材23の幅方向の中央部分には接合剤層25は設けられていない。なお、第2シート材23の表面全体に接合剤層25が設けられていてもよい。また、接合剤層25は、貼付部材30の支持体31の上面に設けられていてもよく、貼付部材30の支持体31の上面と第2シート材23の外側表面との両方に設けられていてもよい。 On the outer surface of the second sheet material 23, a bonding agent layer 25 is provided, which constitutes an attachment means for attaching the inner bag 21 of the body warmer 20 to the upper surface (second surface) of the support 31 of the attaching member 30. Has been. As shown in FIG. 4A, the bonding agent layer 25 is provided on both sides of the second sheet material 23 in the width direction over the entire length in the length direction. The bonding agent layer 25 is not provided in the central portion in the width direction of the second sheet material 23 so that the first release film 26 described later can be easily peeled off. The bonding agent layer 25 may be provided on the entire surface of the second sheet material 23. The bonding agent layer 25 may be provided on the upper surface of the support 31 of the patch member 30, and is provided on both the upper surface of the support 31 of the patch member 30 and the outer surface of the second sheet material 23. May be.
 接合剤層25は、貼付部材30の支持体31の上面にカイロ本体20を貼付けることができ、体の通常の動きにおいて貼付部材30の支持体31からカイロ本体20が剥がれない程度の接着力を有した接合剤を含有している。接合剤は、二つの物を貼り合わせるのに用いられるであって、貼り合わせた後で剥がすことができるものであってもよく、できないものであってもよく、ポリウレタン系、ポリエステル系、ポリエーテル系等の公知の接合剤が例示される。 The bonding agent layer 25 can adhere the body warmer body 20 to the upper surface of the support 31 of the body attachment member 30, and has an adhesive force that does not separate the body warmer body 20 from the body support 31 of the body attachment member 30 during normal body movement. Containing a bonding agent having The bonding agent is used to bond two materials together, and may or may not be removable after bonding, such as polyurethane, polyester, and polyether. A known bonding agent such as a system is exemplified.
 なお、取付手段は接合剤層25に限定されず、例えばテープや縫い付けなどの他の取付手段により、貼付部材30の支持体31にカイロ本体20が取付けられていてもよい。 The attaching means is not limited to the bonding agent layer 25, and the body warmer 20 may be attached to the support 31 of the attaching member 30 by another attaching means such as tape or sewing.
 貼付部材30の支持体31は、平面から見た形状が角部が面取りされた長方形状であり、図1の実施形態では、支持体31の幅はカイロ本体20の幅よりも若干大きく、支持体31の長さはカイロ本体20の長さよりも長く設定されているが、これに限定されず、カイロ本体20の全体が支持体31上に位置することが可能な大きさであればよい。 The support 31 of the attaching member 30 has a rectangular shape in which the corners are chamfered when viewed from the top. In the embodiment of FIG. 1, the width of the support 31 is slightly larger than the width of the body warmer 20, and The length of the body 31 is set to be longer than the length of the body warmer 20, but the length is not limited to this and may be any size as long as the entire body warmer 20 can be positioned on the support 31.
 支持体31は、カイロ本体20の内袋21よりも伸縮性を有するものであり、伸縮方向は、支持体31の一方向(長手方向)のみを伸縮自由、前記一方向に直交する他方向(幅方向)のみを伸縮自由、又は、前記一方向(長手方向)及び前記他方向(幅方向)ともに伸縮自由としてもよいが、両方向に伸縮自由であることが好ましい。 The support body 31 is more elastic than the inner bag 21 of the body warmer 20, and the expansion/contraction direction is freely expandable/contractible only in one direction (longitudinal direction) of the support body 31 and in the other direction orthogonal to the one direction. Only the width direction) can be expanded and contracted, or both the one direction (longitudinal direction) and the other direction (width direction) can be expanded and contracted, but it is preferable that the expansion and contraction is possible in both directions.
 支持体31は、粘着剤層32を支持体31の下面(第1の面)に設けることができ、カイロ本体20の内袋21よりも伸縮性を有するように構成されていれば、その素材は特に限定されるものではなく、種々の織布、不織布及びフィルム等で形成することができる。支持体31の素材として織布や不織布を使用する場合には、綿、麻、羊毛等の天然繊維;レーヨン、アセテート等のセルロース系繊維;ナイロン、ビニロン、スチロール、ポリプロピレン、ポリエチレン、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、アクリル等の合成樹脂繊維等を例示することができる。また、支持体31の素材としてフィルムを使用する場合には、ポリスチレン(スチロール)、ポリプロピレン、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリエチレン等を例示することができる。 The support 31 can be provided with the adhesive layer 32 on the lower surface (first surface) of the support 31, and if the support 31 is configured to be more elastic than the inner bag 21 of the body 20, the material thereof Is not particularly limited, and can be formed of various woven fabrics, non-woven fabrics, films and the like. When a woven or non-woven fabric is used as the material of the support 31, natural fibers such as cotton, hemp, and wool; cellulosic fibers such as rayon and acetate; nylon, vinylon, styrene, polypropylene, polyethylene, polyethylene terephthalate, acrylic Examples thereof include synthetic resin fibers and the like. When a film is used as the material of the support 31, polystyrene (styrene), polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene and the like can be exemplified.
 支持体31の厚みは、特に限定されないが、例えば、0.3mm以上、3.0mm以下に設定されてもよい。支持体31の厚みを0.3mm以上とすることで、貼付部材30の取り扱いを容易にする。また、支持体31の厚みを3.0mm以下とすることで、貼付部材30全体の厚みが抑えられ発熱具10全体を薄くできる。 The thickness of the support 31 is not particularly limited, but may be set to, for example, 0.3 mm or more and 3.0 mm or less. Setting the thickness of the support 31 to 0.3 mm or more facilitates the handling of the attaching member 30. Further, by setting the thickness of the support 31 to be 3.0 mm or less, the thickness of the entire sticking member 30 can be suppressed and the thickness of the heating tool 10 can be reduced.
 粘着剤層32は、支持体31の下面に設けられており、粘着剤層32を皮膚Sに密着させることで発熱具10が皮膚Sに貼付けられる。図5(A)に示すように、粘着剤層32は、支持体31の下面の幅方向の両側部分に、長さ方向の全長にわたって設けられている。後述する第2の剥離フィルム33が剥がしやすいように、支持体31の幅方向の中央部分には粘着剤層32は設けられていない。 The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 32 is provided on the lower surface of the support 31, and the heating tool 10 is attached to the skin S by bringing the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 32 into close contact with the skin S. As shown in FIG. 5A, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 32 is provided on both sides of the lower surface of the support 31 in the width direction over the entire length in the length direction. The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 32 is not provided at the central portion in the width direction of the support 31 so that the second release film 33 described later can be easily peeled off.
 粘着剤層32は、発熱具10を皮膚Sに貼付し保持することができ、発熱具10の使用後に使用者が剥がすことができる程度の粘着性を有していればいずれの物質から構成されていてもよく、有効成分が含有されていてもよい。本実施形態では、粘着剤層32として、メントール、シュウ酸メンチル、ルテインを含有したSIS系ホットメルトが用いられている。有効成分であるメントールにより体に刺激を与えることで、血行促進作用が生じる。また、カイロ本体が発する熱だけでなく、粘着剤層に含有される有効成分によっても血行が促進されるため、より効果的に血行促進を行うことができる。 The adhesive layer 32 is made of any substance as long as the heating tool 10 can be attached to and held on the skin S, and has adhesiveness such that the user can peel it off after using the heating tool 10. Or may contain an active ingredient. In this embodiment, as the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 32, SIS hot melt containing menthol, menthyl oxalate, and lutein is used. By stimulating the body with the active ingredient menthol, a blood circulation promoting action occurs. Further, the blood circulation is promoted not only by the heat generated by the body warmer but also by the active ingredient contained in the adhesive layer, so that the blood circulation can be promoted more effectively.
 有効成分は、上記の実施形態に限定されるものではない。例えば、有効成分は保温性、蓄熱性を有する成分であってもよい。カイロ本体20が貼付部材30に対して小さく、カイロ本体20を貼付部材30に貼付けたときに貼付部材30の粘着剤層32にカイロ本体20と重ならない部分があっても、粘着剤層32に保温性、蓄熱性を有する有効成分を含むことで、カイロ本体20が発する熱が粘着剤層32のカイロ本体20と重なった部分から重ならない部分に移動して保たれるため、熱が粘着剤層32の全体に広がる。このため、カイロ本体20の貼付部材30に対する大きさに関わらず、効率良く熱を皮膚に伝えることができ、体に温熱効果を与えることができる。保温性、蓄熱性を有する有効成分として、例えば、硫酸ナトリウム10水和物、炭酸ナトリウム10水和物、リン酸水素ナトリウム12水和物、チオ硫酸ナトリウム5水和物、塩化カルシウム6水和物等の水和塩等の無機潜熱蓄熱材、脂肪族炭化水素、長鎖アルコール、長鎖脂肪酸、長鎖脂肪酸エステル、脂肪酸トリグリセリド、ポリエーテル化合物等の有機潜熱蓄熱材から選ばれる1種または2種以上を含有するものが挙げられる。
 また、有効成分は、血行促進作用の観点から、例えば、メントール(l-メントール、d-メントールを含む)、dl-カンフル等の刺激剤であってもよい。
The active ingredient is not limited to the above embodiments. For example, the active ingredient may be an ingredient having heat retention and heat storage. Even if the body warmer body 20 is smaller than the sticking member 30 and the body warmer body 20 has a portion that does not overlap with the body warmer body 20 when the body warmer body 20 is stuck to the body sticking member 30, the body warmer body 20 does not overlap with the body warmer body 20. By containing the active ingredient having heat retention and heat storage properties, the heat generated by the body warmer 20 is transferred from the portion of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 32 overlapping with the body warmer 20 to the portion not overlapping so that the heat is retained. Spread over the entire layer 32. Therefore, regardless of the size of the body warmer body 20 with respect to the attaching member 30, the heat can be efficiently transmitted to the skin, and the body can have a heating effect. As an active ingredient having heat retention and heat storage properties, for example, sodium sulfate decahydrate, sodium carbonate decahydrate, sodium hydrogen phosphate dodecahydrate, sodium thiosulfate pentahydrate, calcium chloride hexahydrate One or two kinds selected from inorganic latent heat storage materials such as hydrated salts, etc., organic hydrocarbons such as aliphatic hydrocarbons, long chain alcohols, long chain fatty acids, long chain fatty acid esters, fatty acid triglycerides, polyether compounds, etc. The thing containing the above is mentioned.
In addition, the active ingredient may be a stimulant such as menthol (including 1-menthol and d-menthol) and dl-camphor from the viewpoint of blood circulation promoting action.
 さらに、有効成分は香料であってもよい。カイロ本体20の発熱により、香料を揮発させ空気中に拡散させることができる。香料として、精油等の天然香料を単独もしくは組み合わせたもの、合成の単品香料を単独もしくは組み合わせたもの、天然香料と合成香料を任意に組み合わせた調合香料が例示される。本発明を限定するものではないが天然香料(精油)としてバニラ、ラベンダー、カモミール、ロージマリー、セージ、シトロネラ、ジンジャー、イランイラン、ユーカリ、ミント、ローズ、リリー、ライラック、ジャスミン、カルダモン、レモングラス、ゆず、オレンジ、レモン、ライム、グレープフルーツ、ネロリ、シダーウッド、サンダルウッド、アニス、キャラウェイ、アンバー、麝香、シベット、カストリウム、バジル、ラバンジン、ペパーミント、サイプレス、ジュニパー、ゼラニウム、タイム、ベルガモット等が例示される。合成の単品香料としてアセトフェノン、アルデヒドC6~C16、アリルカプロネート、アミルシンナミックアルデヒド、アミルサリシレート、ベンズアルデヒド、ベンジルアセテート、ベンジルアルコール、ボルネオール、カンファー、シンナミクアルコール、シトラール、シトロネラール、シトロネロール、クマリン、ダマスコン、ジハイドロリナロール、ジハイドロミルセノール、ジフェニルオキサイド、エチル-2-メチルブチレート、エチルブチレート、オイゲノール、ゲラニオール、ゲラニルアセテート、フェニルエチルアルコール、ヘディオン、ヘキサノール、シス-3-ヘキサノール、α-ヘキシルシンナミックアルデヒド、イソアミルアセテート、リリアール、リモネン、リナロール、リナリルアセテート、l-メントール、メチルベンゾエート、メチルイオノン、メチルサリシレート、ネロール、α-ピネン、β-ピネン、ローズオキサイド、ターピネオール、γ-ノナラクトン、γ-ウンデカラクトン、バニリン等が例示される。 Furthermore, the active ingredient may be a fragrance. Due to the heat generated by the body warmer 20, the fragrance can be volatilized and diffused into the air. Examples of the fragrances include natural fragrances such as essential oils alone or in combination, synthetic single fragrances alone or in combination, and mixed fragrances obtained by arbitrarily combining natural and synthetic fragrances. Non-limiting natural flavors (essential oils) such as vanilla, lavender, chamomile, rosemary, sage, citronella, ginger, ylang-ylang, eucalyptus, mint, rose, lily, lilac, jasmine, cardamom, lemongrass, yuzu , Orange, lemon, lime, grapefruit, neroli, cedarwood, sandalwood, anise, caraway, amber, musk, civet, castorium, basil, lavandin, peppermint, cypress, juniper, geranium, thyme, bergamot. Acetophenone, aldehydes C6 to C16, allyl capronate, amyl cinnamic aldehyde, amyl salicylate, benzaldehyde, benzyl acetate, benzyl alcohol, borneol, camphor, cinnamic alcohol, citral, citronellal, citronellol, coumarin, damascon , Dihydrolinalool, dihydromyrcenol, diphenyl oxide, ethyl-2-methylbutyrate, ethylbutyrate, eugenol, geraniol, geranyl acetate, phenylethyl alcohol, hedion, hexanol, cis-3-hexanol, α-hexyl Cinnamic aldehyde, isoamyl acetate, liliar, limonene, linalool, linalyl acetate, l-menthol, methylbenzoate, methylionone, methyl salicylate, nerol, α-pinene, β-pinene, rose oxide, terpineol, γ-nonalactone, γ-un Examples include decalactone and vanillin.
 各有効成分の有用作用は従来公知であり、一例として、温感成分としてセージ等;抗疲労成分としてバジル、ジュニパー等;鎮痛成分としてラバンジン、ラベンダー、グレープフルーツ、ローズマリー、ペパーミント、カモミール、レモン、ユーカリ、ジャスミン、ローズ等;炎症抑制成分としてレモン、ユーカリ、バジル等;血行促進成分としてグレープフルーツ、ローズマリー、レモン、ジンジャー等;リラックス成分としてラベンダー、カモミール、イランイラン、セージ、サイプレス、サンダルウッド、ジャスミン、ジュニパー、ゼラニウム、ネロリ、バジル、ローズ、ベルガモット等;清涼化(冷却、リフレッシュ)成分としてl-メントール、カンファー、ペパーミント、カモミール、サイプレス、ジュニパー、ゼラニウム、ベルガモット、ラベンダー、レモングラス、ローズマリー等;忌避成分としてユーカリ、ピレスロイド、パラメンタン等;鎮静成分としてシダーウッド等;筋のこわばり抑制成分としてバジル、ラバンジン等;循環器系強壮としてサイプレス等;解毒成分としてジュニパー、タイム等;刺激(高揚)成分としてジュニパー、バジル、ベルガモット等;頭脳明晰化成分としてユーカリが挙げられる。 The useful action of each active ingredient is conventionally known, and as an example, sage etc. as a warming ingredient; basil, juniper etc. as an anti-fatigue ingredient; lavandin, lavender, grapefruit, rosemary, peppermint, chamomile, lemon, eucalyptus as an analgesic ingredient. , Jasmine, rose, etc.; anti-inflammatory ingredients such as lemon, eucalyptus, basil, etc.; blood circulation promoting ingredients such as grapefruit, rosemary, lemon, ginger, etc.; relaxing ingredients such as lavender, chamomile, ylang ylang, sage, cypress, sandalwood, jasmine, etc. Juniper, geranium, neroli, basil, rose, bergamot, etc.; as a cooling (refreshing) ingredient, l-menthol, camphor, peppermint, chamomile, cypress, juniper, geranium, bergamot, lavender, lemongrass, rosemary, etc.; repellent Eucalyptus, pyrethroid, paramentan, etc. as ingredients; cedar wood, etc. as a sedative ingredient; basil, lavandin, etc. as a muscle stiffness suppressing ingredient; cypress, etc. as cardiovascular tonic; juniper, thyme, etc. as detoxifying ingredients; Basil, bergamot, etc.; Eucalyptus is mentioned as a brain clarification component.
 また、温感成分として、カプサイシン、カフェイン、ニコチン酸トコフェロール、ノニル酸ワニリルアミド、ニコチン酸ベンジルエステル、バニリルブチルエーテル、バニリルエチルエーテル、ジンゲロール、バニリルプロピルエーテル、バニリルペンテルエーテル、バニリルヘキシルエーテル、バニリルブチルエーテルアセテート、トウガラシエキス等;保湿成分としてセラミド、ヒアルロン酸、スクワラン、コラーゲン、リピジュア(登録商標)等が例示される。 Further, as a warming ingredient, capsaicin, caffeine, tocopherol nicotinate, nonyl acid vanillyl amide, nicotinic acid benzyl ester, vanillyl butyl ether, vanillyl ethyl ether, zingerol, vanillyl propyl ether, vanillyl pentether ether, vanillyl hexyl ether. , Vanillyl butyl ether acetate, capsicum extract, etc.; examples of moisturizing ingredients include ceramide, hyaluronic acid, squalane, collagen, Lipidure (registered trademark) and the like.
 このほか、ビタミンA、レチノール、パルミチン酸、テトラヘキシルデカン酸、アスコルビン酸、トコフェロール、dl-α-トコフェロール、酢酸dl-α-トコフェロール、L-メントール、カンフル、イオウ、塩化ピリドキシン、ソルビトール、マルチトール、ヒアルロン酸、オウバクエキス、カンゾウエキス、アロエエキス、海草エキス、ニンジンエキス、クワエキス、甘草エキス等、また、従来の湿布薬に配合されている成分、解熱成分、肩こりに効果のある成分などが有効成分として例示され、特に制限されることなく目的に応じて任意の成分を使用すればよい。
 これらの有効成分は1種単独で使用してもよく2種以上を組み合わせて使用してもよい。
In addition, vitamin A, retinol, palmitic acid, tetrahexyldecanoic acid, ascorbic acid, tocopherol, dl-α-tocopherol, dl-α-tocopherol acetate, L-menthol, camphor, sulfur, pyridoxine chloride, sorbitol, maltitol, hyalurone Acid, psyllium extract, licorice extract, aloe extract, seaweed extract, carrot extract, mulberry extract, licorice extract, etc.In addition, the ingredients that are blended in conventional poultices, antipyretic ingredients, and ingredients that are effective for stiff shoulders are the active ingredients. It is exemplified, and any component may be used according to the purpose without particular limitation.
These active ingredients may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
 このように有用作用は温感、抗疲労、鎮痛、炎症抑制、血行促進、リラックス、清涼化(冷却、リフレッシュ)、忌避、鎮静、保湿、美白、抗しわ、老化予防、炎症抑制、抗菌、抗酸化、スリミング、クレンジング、循環器系強壮、賦香、神経の浮腫抑制、筋のこわばり抑制、解毒(不要な老廃物、水分の排出含む)、皮膚強壮、免疫機能向上、刺激(高揚)、頭脳明晰化、賦活をはじめとする各種作用が例示され、本発明の発熱具10は使用される有効成分の特性に応じた効果(機能)を更に備えるものといえる。例えば有効成分として鎮痛成分を含有する場合には、本発明の発熱具10は鎮痛効果を備えるもの(鎮痛具)ということもでき、炎症抑制作用、血行促進作用等を有するものを含有する場合には、本発明の発熱具10はそれぞれ炎症抑制効果を備えるもの(炎症抑制具)、血行促進効果を備えるもの(血行促進具)等ということもできる。 In this way, useful effects include warmth, anti-fatigue, pain relief, anti-inflammatory, blood circulation promotion, relaxation, refreshing (cooling, refreshing), repelling, sedation, moisturizing, whitening, anti-wrinkle, anti-aging, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory. Oxidation, slimming, cleansing, cardiovascular tonic, aroma, nerve edema inhibition, muscle stiffness inhibition, detoxification (including unnecessary waste products, water excretion), skin tonic, immune function improvement, stimulation (uplift), brain Various actions such as clarification and activation are exemplified, and it can be said that the heating tool 10 of the present invention further has an effect (function) according to the characteristics of the active ingredient used. For example, when the analgesic component is contained as the active ingredient, the heating tool 10 of the present invention can be said to have an analgesic effect (analgesic tool), and when it contains an anti-inflammatory effect, a blood circulation promoting effect, etc. The heating tool 10 of the present invention can also be referred to as one having an inflammation suppressing effect (inflammation suppressing tool), one having a blood circulation promoting effect (blood circulation promoting tool), and the like.
 発熱具において発生する熱により有効成分の有用作用をより効果的に発揮させる点から、有効成分としては、発熱性組成物が空気の存在下で発熱する温度(例えば32~85℃程度)によって揮発できる成分がより好ましい。有効成分は液状、固形状等を問わない。 In order to more effectively exert the useful action of the active ingredient by the heat generated in the heating tool, the active ingredient is volatilized depending on the temperature (eg, about 32 to 85° C.) at which the exothermic composition generates heat in the presence of air. The component which can be formed is more preferable. The active ingredient may be liquid or solid.
 粘着剤層32中の有効成分の含有量も、所望の効果が得られる限り制限されないが、粘着剤層中の有効成分の配合割合として0.00001~85重量%が例示され、好ましくは0.0001~10重量%、より好ましくは0.0001~5重量%が挙げられる。 The content of the active ingredient in the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 32 is not limited as long as the desired effect can be obtained, but the compounding ratio of the active ingredient in the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is, for example, 0.00001 to 85% by weight, and preferably 0. 0001 to 10% by weight, and more preferably 0.0001 to 5% by weight.
 粘着剤層32は、更に基剤を含有しており、該基剤は皮膚Sに触れても害のないものであって、前記有効成分と組み合わせた場合であっても粘着剤層32を皮膚Sに貼付可能な程度の粘着性を有するものであればよい。このような基剤としては、従来から皮膚Sへの貼付剤に使用されているものが例示され、所望の効果が得られる限り制限されない。従って、基剤としては従来公知の基剤が挙げられる。 The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 32 further contains a base, and the base is harmless even if it touches the skin S, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 32 does not harm the skin even when combined with the active ingredient. Any adhesive may be used as long as it has an adhesiveness such that it can be attached to S. Examples of such a base include those conventionally used for patches to the skin S, and are not limited as long as the desired effect is obtained. Therefore, as the base, conventionally known bases can be mentioned.
 このような基剤として、例えばスチレン-ブタジエン-スチレン系共重合体(SBS)
、スチレン-イソプレン-スチレン系共重合体(SIS)、これらの水素添加共重合体であるスチレン-エチレン-ブチレン-スチレン共重合体(SEBS)、スチレン-エチレン-プロピレン-スチレン共重合体(SEPS)などのゴム系粘着剤、メチルアクリレート(MA)、エチルアクリレート(EA)、2-エチルヘキシルアクリレート(HA)、ブチルアクリレート(BA)などのアクリル系粘着剤、付加硬化型、過酸化物硬化型などのシリコン系粘着剤、エーテル系、エステル系などのウレタン系粘着剤等が例示される。該基剤として好ましくはゴム系粘着剤が例示され、より好ましくはスチレン-ブタジエン-スチレン系共重合体(SBS)、スチレン-イソプレン-スチレン系共重合体(SIS)、これらの水素添加共重合体であるスチレン-エチレン-ブチレン-スチレン共重合体(SEBS)、スチレン-エチレン-プロピレン-スチレン共重合体(SEPS)が例示される。これらは1種単独で使用してもよく組み合わせて使用してもよい。
 さらに、粘着剤層32は、多価アルコール、界面活性剤、防腐剤、保存剤、安定剤、着色料、pH調整剤、リモネン、カンフル、除菌剤、抗菌剤、粘着付与剤、保型剤、増粘剤等、公知の添加剤を含有していてもよい。
Examples of such a base include styrene-butadiene-styrene copolymer (SBS)
, Styrene-isoprene-styrene copolymer (SIS), hydrogenated copolymers of these, styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene copolymer (SEBS), styrene-ethylene-propylene-styrene copolymer (SEPS) Such as rubber-based adhesives, methyl acrylate (MA), ethyl acrylate (EA), 2-ethylhexyl acrylate (HA), butyl acrylate (BA) and other acrylic-based adhesives, addition curing type, peroxide curing type, etc. Examples include silicone-based adhesives, ether-based, ester-based urethane-based adhesives, and the like. The base is preferably a rubber adhesive, more preferably styrene-butadiene-styrene copolymer (SBS), styrene-isoprene-styrene copolymer (SIS), and hydrogenated copolymers thereof. Examples thereof include styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene copolymer (SEBS) and styrene-ethylene-propylene-styrene copolymer (SEPS). These may be used alone or in combination.
Further, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 32 includes a polyhydric alcohol, a surfactant, a preservative, a preservative, a stabilizer, a colorant, a pH adjuster, limonene, camphor, a disinfectant, an antibacterial agent, a tackifier, and a shape retention agent. , A thickener and the like may be included in the known additives.
 粘着剤層32の厚みは特に限定されないが、例えば、0.05mm以上、3.0mm以下に設定されてもよい。粘着剤層32の厚みを0.05mm以上とすることで、皮膚Sに貼付するための必要な粘着力を確保できる。粘着剤層32の厚みを3.0mm以下とすることで、粘着剤層32に含まれる有効成分を効率的に放出できる。 The thickness of the adhesive layer 32 is not particularly limited, but may be set to, for example, 0.05 mm or more and 3.0 mm or less. By setting the thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 32 to be 0.05 mm or more, it is possible to secure the necessary pressure-sensitive adhesive force for sticking to the skin S. By setting the thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 32 to 3.0 mm or less, the active ingredient contained in the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 32 can be efficiently released.
 図3(A)、図3(B)は上記の発熱具10の使用状態を示している。なお、図3(A)、図3(B)は説明の便宜のため、カイロ本体20の接合剤層25、貼付部材30の粘着剤層32は示しておらず、また、実際の縮尺とは異なっている。発熱具10は、皮膚Sに貼付部材30の粘着剤層32が接触するように、貼付部材30が皮膚Sに近い側、すなわち図3(A)における下側、カイロ本体20が皮膚Sに遠い側、すなわち図3(A)における上側となるように皮膚Sに貼付けられる。図3(A)は、皮膚Sの平らな部分に発熱具10を貼付けた状態を示している。この状態から使用者が体を動かすと、例えば、図3(B)に示すように、皮膚Sが凸状に湾曲して皮膚Sが伸びる。このとき、皮膚Sに密着している貼付部材30の下面は、皮膚Sに引っ張られて皮膚Sの湾曲に沿うように撓みつつ伸びる。一方、貼付部材30の上面は皮膚Sの湾曲に沿うように撓むが、皮膚Sに密着していないので下面と比べて伸びにくい。貼付部材30の上面に貼付けられたカイロ部材20は貼付部材30の上面の湾曲に沿って撓む。このように、皮膚Sの伸び縮み等の変化が貼付部材30により吸収されてカイロ本体20に直接伝わらず、使用者が体を動かしてもカイロ部材が体から離れにくい。 3(A) and 3(B) show a usage state of the above-described heating tool 10. 3A and 3B, for convenience of description, the bonding agent layer 25 of the body warmer 20 and the adhesive layer 32 of the sticking member 30 are not shown, and the actual scale is not shown. Different. In the heating tool 10, the patch member 30 is closer to the skin S, that is, the lower side in FIG. 3A, and the body warmer body 20 is far from the skin S so that the adhesive layer 32 of the patch member 30 contacts the skin S. It is attached to the skin S so that it is on the side, that is, on the upper side in FIG. FIG. 3A shows a state in which the heating tool 10 is attached to the flat part of the skin S. When the user moves the body from this state, for example, as shown in FIG. 3B, the skin S is curved in a convex shape and the skin S extends. At this time, the lower surface of the patch member 30 that is in close contact with the skin S is stretched while being stretched by being pulled by the skin S and following the curve of the skin S. On the other hand, the upper surface of the sticking member 30 flexes along the curve of the skin S, but it is hard to stretch as compared with the lower surface because it does not adhere to the skin S. The body warmer member 20 attached to the upper surface of the attaching member 30 bends along the curve of the upper surface of the attaching member 30. In this way, changes such as expansion and contraction of the skin S are absorbed by the adhesive member 30 and are not directly transmitted to the body warmer body 20, and the body warmer member does not easily separate from the body even when the user moves the body.
 上記の構成によれば、貼付部材30はカイロ本体20よりも伸縮性を備えているため、使用者が体を動かしても、貼付部材30は伸縮して体の動きに追従して皮膚に密着し続けることができる。カイロ本体20は貼付部材30を介して体に貼り付けられているため、使用者が体を動かしても体の動きの変化が直接カイロ本体20に伝わらず、カイロ本体20は体から離れず、カイロ本体20が発する熱を確実に体に伝えることができる。さらに、従来のカイロと同様の材質からなる内袋21を用いることで、体を動かしても内袋21に設けられた通気路の大きさが変化することはなく、内袋21の通気性が変化するのを防ぐことができる。このように、上記の構成によれば、発熱具10は、内袋21の通気性を変化させることなく、体の動きに追従して想定温度の熱を体に伝えることができる。 According to the above configuration, the sticking member 30 is more elastic than the body warmer body 20, so that even if the user moves the body, the sticking member 30 expands and contracts to follow the movement of the body and adhere to the skin. Can continue to do. Since the body warmer 20 is attached to the body via the attachment member 30, the change in body movement is not directly transmitted to the body warmer 20 even when the user moves the body, and the body warmer 20 does not separate from the body, The heat generated by the body warmer 20 can be reliably transmitted to the body. Further, by using the inner bag 21 made of the same material as the conventional body warmer, the size of the air passage provided in the inner bag 21 does not change even if the body is moved, and the air permeability of the inner bag 21 is improved. You can prevent it from changing. As described above, according to the above configuration, the heating tool 10 can follow the movement of the body and transfer the heat of the assumed temperature to the body without changing the air permeability of the inner bag 21.
 また、取付手段としてカイロ本体20に接合剤層25を設けているので、貼付部材30にカイロ本体20を貼付けることができる。 Further, since the bonding agent layer 25 is provided on the body warmer 20 as an attachment means, the body warmer 20 can be attached to the attaching member 30.
 さらに、支持体31は、支持体31にカイロ本体20が取付けられたときに、カイロ本体20の全体が支持体31上に位置することが可能な大きさに設定されているため、カイロ本体20全体を支持体31に貼付けることでカイロ本体20が貼付部材30から剥がれにくくなり、体が動いてもカイロ本体20を確実に体に追従させて体に熱を伝えることができる。 Further, since the support body 31 is set to a size such that the entire body warmer body 20 can be located on the support body 31 when the body warmer body 20 is attached to the support body 31, the body warmer body 20 is By sticking the entire body to the support 31, the body warmer 20 is less likely to be peeled off from the bonding member 30, and even if the body moves, the body warmer 20 can be made to follow the body reliably and heat can be transmitted to the body.
 また、貼付部材30の粘着剤層32に有効成分が含有されているので、有効成分に応じた有効作用を体に与えることができる。 Further, since the adhesive layer 32 of the patch member 30 contains the active ingredient, it is possible to give the body an effective action according to the active ingredient.
 なお、上記の実施形態では、貼付部材30の支持体31の上面に、カイロ本体20の内袋21が、取付手段である接合剤層25により直接貼付けられているが、本発明はこの実施形態に限定されない。本発明は、貼付部材30の支持体31の上面にカイロ本体20が位置するように取付手段により取付けられていればいずれの形態を含むものであり、例えば、貼付部材30の支持体31とカイロ本体20の内袋21との間に、他の層が介在してもよい。他の層は、積層された複数の素材から構成されていてもよく、1つの素材から構成されていてもよい。取付手段は、カイロ本体20の内袋21の表面と他の層の上面とを取付ける接合剤層と、貼付部材30の支持体31の上面と他の層の下面とを取付ける接合剤層とを含んでもよい。また、他の層が粘着性を有し取付手段として機能してもよい。他の層は、カイロ本体20からの熱を遮断しない素材から構成されていればよく、例えば不織布等の部材から構成されていてもよく、粘着剤、接合剤等の物質を層状にしたものから構成されていてもよく、両者から構成されていてもよい。 In the above embodiment, the inner bag 21 of the body warmer 20 is directly attached to the upper surface of the support 31 of the attaching member 30 by the bonding agent layer 25 which is an attaching means, but the present invention is not limited to this embodiment. Not limited to. The present invention includes any form as long as the body warmer 20 is attached to the upper surface of the support 31 of the sticking member 30 by the attaching means, for example, the support 31 of the sticking member 30 and the body warmer. Another layer may be interposed between the body 20 and the inner bag 21. The other layer may be composed of a plurality of laminated materials or may be composed of one material. The attachment means includes a bonding agent layer for mounting the surface of the inner bag 21 of the body warmer 20 and the upper surface of another layer, and a bonding agent layer for mounting the upper surface of the support 31 of the patch member 30 and the lower surface of the other layer. May be included. Further, the other layer may be tacky and function as an attaching means. The other layer may be made of a material that does not block the heat from the body warmer 20, and may be made of a member such as a non-woven fabric, and is made of a layered material such as an adhesive or a bonding agent. It may be configured, or may be configured from both.
 図4(A)、図4(B)は、使用前のカイロ本体20を示している。カイロ本体20の内袋21の表面に設けられた接合剤層25には、接合剤層25を覆う第1の剥離フィルム26が貼付けられている。第1の剥離フィルム26は、平面から見た形状が内袋21の第2シート材23と同じ長方形状の1枚のフィルムを幅方向の中央部で長さ方向に切断した2枚のフィルム26A、26Bからなる。カイロ本体20の内袋21の第2シート材23の表面であって2枚のフィルム26A、26Bの突き合わせ部分に対応する位置には接合剤層25が設けられていないので、使用者は各フィルム26A、26Bの突き合わせ部分の端部をつまんで第1の剥離フィルム26を剥がすことができる。第1の剥離フィルム26は、シリコン加工を施したポリエチレンテレフタラート、ポリプロピレン等のフィルムや紙などの材質から構成される。 4A and 4B show the body warmer 20 before use. A first release film 26 covering the bonding agent layer 25 is attached to the bonding agent layer 25 provided on the surface of the inner bag 21 of the body warmer 20. The first release film 26 is a film 26A obtained by cutting one rectangular film having the same shape as the second sheet material 23 of the inner bag 21 in a plan view in the longitudinal direction at the widthwise central portion. , 26B. Since the bonding agent layer 25 is not provided on the surface of the second sheet material 23 of the inner bag 21 of the body warmer 20 and at the position corresponding to the abutting portion of the two films 26A and 26B, the user is required to use each film. The first release film 26 can be peeled off by pinching the ends of the abutting portions of 26A and 26B. The first release film 26 is made of a material such as a film of silicon terephthalate, polypropylene or the like, paper, or the like.
 図5(A)、図5(B)は、使用前の貼付部材30を示している。貼付部材30の粘着剤層32には、粘着剤層32を覆う第2の剥離フィルム33が貼付けられている。第2の剥離フィルム33は1枚のフィルムからなり、長さが支持体31よりも長く設定され、支持体31の下面に設けられた粘着剤層32を覆ったときに、第2の剥離フィルム33の長さ方向の一端部が支持体31の長さ方向の側縁から外側に突出する。貼付部材30の支持体31の下面の幅方向の中央部分には粘着剤層32が設けられていないので、使用者は第2の剥離フィルム33の突出部の幅方向の中央部分をつまむことで、容易に第2の剥離フィルム33を剥がすことができる。第2の剥離フィルム33は、シリコン加工を施したポリエチレンテレフタラート、ポリプロピレン等のフィルムや紙などの材質から構成される。 5(A) and 5(B) show the pasting member 30 before use. A second release film 33 that covers the adhesive layer 32 is attached to the adhesive layer 32 of the attaching member 30. The second release film 33 is composed of one film, and the length thereof is set to be longer than that of the support 31, and when the adhesive layer 32 provided on the lower surface of the support 31 is covered, the second release film 33 is formed. One end in the length direction of 33 projects outward from the side edge of the support 31 in the length direction. Since the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 32 is not provided in the central portion in the width direction of the lower surface of the support 31 of the attaching member 30, the user can pinch the central portion in the width direction of the protrusion of the second release film 33. Therefore, the second release film 33 can be easily peeled off. The second peeling film 33 is made of a material such as a film of polyethylene terephthalate, polypropylene, or the like that has been subjected to silicon processing, or paper.
 図6(A)に示すように、発熱具10の使用前には、カイロ本体20は内部に第1の空間A1が形成された第2の外袋12Aに封入され、貼付部材30は内部に第2の空間A2が形成された第3の外袋12Bに封入され、第2の外袋12A及び第3の外袋12Bは第1の外袋11内に封入されている。本実施形態では、第1の外袋11、第2の外袋12A、第3の外袋12Bを非通気性の素材から構成している。第1の外袋11、第2の外袋12A、第3の外袋12Bの素材は非通気性であれば限定されず、従来の使い捨てカイロが封入される素材であってもよく、例えば、合成樹脂フィルムであってもよい。合成樹脂フィルムに使用される樹脂は、特に制限されないが、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリエステル、ポリアミド、ポリウレタン、ポリスチレン、ポリビニルアルコール、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリ塩化ビニリデン、ポリカーボネート、エチレン-酢酸ビニル共重合体等の熱可塑性樹脂が例示される。 As shown in FIG. 6(A), before the heating tool 10 is used, the body warmer body 20 is enclosed in the second outer bag 12A in which the first space A1 is formed, and the sticking member 30 is placed inside. The second outer bag 12A and the third outer bag 12B are enclosed in a third outer bag 12B in which a second space A2 is formed, and the second outer bag 12A and the third outer bag 12B are enclosed in the first outer bag 11. In this embodiment, the first outer bag 11, the second outer bag 12A, and the third outer bag 12B are made of a non-breathable material. The material of the first outer bag 11, the second outer bag 12A, and the third outer bag 12B is not limited as long as it is non-breathable, and may be a material in which a conventional disposable body warmer is enclosed, for example, It may be a synthetic resin film. The resin used for the synthetic resin film is not particularly limited, but heat such as polyethylene, polypropylene, polyester, polyamide, polyurethane, polystyrene, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinylidene chloride, polycarbonate, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, etc. An example is a plastic resin.
 貼付部材30とカイロ本体20との両方を袋内の同じ空間に長期に保存すると、貼付部材30の粘着剤層32に含まれる有効成分がカイロ本体20の発熱性組成物24に含まれる活性炭等の多孔質の炭素を主な成分とする物質に吸収されてしまい、粘着剤層32に含まれる有効成分が低減し、使用時に有効成分の作用効果が発揮できない場合がある。しかし、本実施形態の発熱具10においては、カイロ本体20、貼付部材30を第2の外袋12A、第3の外袋12Bに封入し、カイロ本体20、貼付部材30が封入された第1、第2の各空間A1、A2を分離することで、貼付部材30の有効成分がカイロ本体20の発熱性組成物24に吸収されることを防ぐことができる。 When both the patch member 30 and the body warmer body 20 are stored in the same space in the bag for a long period of time, the active ingredient contained in the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 32 of the body sticker member 30 is contained in the heat-generating composition 24 of the body warmer body 20, etc. In some cases, the substance containing porous carbon as the main component is absorbed, the amount of the active ingredient contained in the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 32 is reduced, and the action and effect of the active ingredient may not be exhibited during use. However, in the heating tool 10 of the present embodiment, the body warmer body 20 and the sticking member 30 are enclosed in the second outer bag 12A and the third outer bag 12B, and the body warmer body 20 and the sticking member 30 are first enclosed. By separating the second spaces A1 and A2 from each other, it is possible to prevent the active ingredient of the adhesive member 30 from being absorbed by the heat-generating composition 24 of the body warmer 20.
 図6に示す発熱具10を使用するには、まず、第1の外袋11を開封して第2の外袋12A、第3の外袋12Bを取り出し、次に、第2の外袋12Aを開封してカイロ本体20を取り出し、第3の外袋12Bを開封して貼付部材30を取り出す。そして、カイロ本体20の第1の剥離フィルム26を剥がし、貼付部材30の支持体31の上面にカイロ本体20の接合剤層25が接するように重ねることで、カイロ本体20を貼付部材30に貼付ける。さらに、貼付部材30の第2の剥離フィルム33を剥がし、貼付部材30及びカイロ本体20を所望の体の部位に衣類や下着等の上から貼付けるか、所望の部位の皮膚Sに直接貼付ける。これにより、カイロ本体20の熱が各部位に与えられるとともに、有効成分が作用する。 In order to use the heating tool 10 shown in FIG. 6, first, the first outer bag 11 is opened, the second outer bag 12A and the third outer bag 12B are taken out, and then the second outer bag 12A. To open the body warmer body 20, and then to open the third outer bag 12B and remove the sticking member 30. Then, the first peeling film 26 of the body warmer 20 is peeled off, and the body of the body warmer 20 is attached to the body sticking member 30 by overlapping the adhesive layer 25 of the body warmer body 20 on the upper surface of the support 31 of the body attaching member 30. It Further, the second release film 33 of the sticking member 30 is peeled off, and the sticking member 30 and the body warmer 20 are stuck to the desired body part from above clothes or underwear, or directly to the skin S of the desired part. .. Thereby, the heat of the body warmer 20 is given to each part, and an active ingredient acts.
 なお、カイロ本体20を第2の外袋12Aに封入し、貼付部材30を第3の外袋12Bに封入せずに第1の外袋11に直接封入してもよい。この場合、第1の外袋11の内部空間であって第2の外袋12A内の第1の空間A1を除く空間が第2の空間A2となる。また、貼付部材30を第3の外袋12Bに封入し、カイロ本体20を第2の外袋12Aに封入せずに第1の外袋11に直接封入してもよい。この場合、第1の外袋11の内部空間であって第3の外袋12B内の第2の空間A2を除く空間が第1の空間A1となる。これらの場合にも、カイロ本体20、貼付部材30が封入された第1、第2の各空間A1、A2が分離されるため、貼付部材30の有効成分がカイロ本体20の発熱性組成物24に吸収されることを防ぐことができる。また、第1の外袋11には、個別に第2の外袋12Aに封入された複数のカイロ本体20と、カイロ本体20と同数の貼付部材30が収容されてもよく、この場合、貼付部材30は第3の外袋12Bに封入されていてもよく、封入されていなくてもよい。 Note that the body warmer 20 may be enclosed in the second outer bag 12A, and the attaching member 30 may be directly enclosed in the first outer bag 11 without enclosing it in the third outer bag 12B. In this case, the inner space of the first outer bag 11 and the space other than the first space A1 in the second outer bag 12A becomes the second space A2. Alternatively, the sticking member 30 may be enclosed in the third outer bag 12B, and the body warmer body 20 may be directly enclosed in the first outer bag 11 without being enclosed in the second outer bag 12A. In this case, the inner space of the first outer bag 11 and the space other than the second space A2 in the third outer bag 12B becomes the first space A1. Also in these cases, since the body warmer 20 and the first and second spaces A1 and A2 in which the sticking member 30 is enclosed are separated, the active ingredient of the sticking member 30 is the exothermic composition 24 of the body warmer 20. Can be prevented from being absorbed by. Further, the first outer bag 11 may accommodate a plurality of body warmers 20 individually enclosed in the second outer bag 12A and the same number of sticking members 30 as the body warmers 20. The member 30 may or may not be enclosed in the third outer bag 12B.
 さらに、第1の外袋11の内部に非通気性の仕切り壁を有し、この仕切り壁により第1の空間A1と第2の空間A2が連通せずに仕切られていてもよい。第1の空間A1にカイロ本体20が収容され、第2の空間A2に貼付部材30が収容された状態で、カイロ本体20及び貼付部材30は第1の外袋11に封入される。第1の外袋11は1つの第1の空間A1を有し、第1の空間A1に1または複数のカイロ本体20が収容されていてもよい。また、第1の外袋11は1つの第2の空間A2を有し、第2の空間A2にカイロ本体20と同数の貼付部材30が収容されていてもよい。さらに、第1の外袋11の内部に複数の仕切り壁により複数の第1の空間A1を備え、各第1の空間A1に1または複数のカイロ本体20が収容されていてもよい。さらに、第1の外袋11の内部に複数の仕切り壁により複数の第2の空間A2を備え、各第2の空間A2に1または複数の貼付部材30が収容されていてもよい。 Furthermore, the first outer bag 11 may have a non-breathable partition wall inside, and the partition wall may partition the first space A1 and the second space A2 without communicating with each other. The body warmer body 20 and the attachment member 30 are enclosed in the first outer bag 11 in a state where the body warmer body 20 is accommodated in the first space A1 and the attachment member 30 is accommodated in the second space A2. The first outer bag 11 may have one first space A1, and one or more body warmers 20 may be housed in the first space A1. Moreover, the 1st outer bag 11 may have one 2nd space A2, and the sticking member 30 of the same number as the body part 20 may be accommodated in the 2nd space A2. Furthermore, a plurality of first spaces A1 may be provided inside the first outer bag 11 by a plurality of partition walls, and one or a plurality of body warmers 20 may be housed in each first space A1. Furthermore, a plurality of second spaces A2 may be provided inside the first outer bag 11 by a plurality of partition walls, and one or a plurality of pasting members 30 may be housed in each second space A2.
 さらに、貼付部材30の粘着剤層32に有効成分が含まれていない場合や、貼付部材30の粘着剤層32に有効成分が含まれていても製造してから使用までの時間が短い場合には、予め貼付部材30にカイロ本体20を貼付して第1の外袋11に封入し、複数の第1の外袋11をさらに包装袋(図示せず)に封入してもよい。 Furthermore, when the adhesive layer 32 of the patch member 30 does not contain an active ingredient, or when the adhesive layer 32 of the patch member 30 contains an active ingredient and the time from production to use is short. Alternatively, the body warmer 20 may be attached to the attaching member 30 in advance and sealed in the first outer bag 11, and the plurality of first outer bags 11 may be further enclosed in a packaging bag (not shown).
 さらに、第1の外袋11は紙箱など通気性を有する素材から構成されていてもよく、この場合、第2の外袋12A、第3の外袋12Bは通気性を有さない素材から構成される。 Further, the first outer bag 11 may be made of a material having air permeability such as a paper box. In this case, the second outer bag 12A and the third outer bag 12B are made of material having no air permeability. To be done.
 以上、本発明の一実施形態について説明したが、本発明は上記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない限りにおいて種々の変更が可能である。 Although one embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
10 発熱具
11 第1の外袋
12A 第2の外袋
12B 第3の外袋
20 カイロ本体
21 内袋
24 発熱性組成物
25 接合剤層(取付手段)
30 貼付部材
31 支持体
32 粘着剤層
A1 第1の空間
A2 第2の空間
10 Heating Tool 11 First Outer Bag 12A Second Outer Bag 12B Third Outer Bag 20 Cairo Body 21 Inner Bag 24 Exothermic Composition 25 Bonding Agent Layer (Mounting Means)
30 Adhesive Member 31 Support 32 Adhesive Layer A1 First Space A2 Second Space

Claims (8)

  1.  通気性を有する内袋と、前記内袋の内部に封入され空気と接触して発熱する発熱性組成物とを有するカイロ本体と、
     支持体と、前記支持体の第1の面に設けられた粘着剤層とを備え、前記内袋よりも伸縮性を有する貼付部材と、
     前記カイロ本体を前記貼付部材の支持体の第2の面に取付けるための取付手段とを備える発熱具。
    A body warmer having a breathable inner bag and a heat-generating composition enclosed inside the inner bag and contacting air to generate heat.
    A sticking member comprising a support and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer provided on the first surface of the support, the sticking member being more elastic than the inner bag;
    A heating tool comprising: a mounting means for mounting the body warmer on a second surface of a support of the sticking member.
  2.  前記取付手段は、前記カイロ本体の内袋の表面と前記貼付部材の支持体の第2の面の少なくとも一方に設けられる接合剤層である請求項1に記載の発熱具。 The heating tool according to claim 1, wherein the attaching means is a bonding agent layer provided on at least one of the surface of the inner bag of the body warmer and the second surface of the support of the attaching member.
  3.  前記貼付部材の支持体は、前記支持体に前記カイロ本体が取付けられたときに、前記カイロ本体の全体が前記支持体上に位置することが可能な大きさである請求項1または2に記載の発熱具。 The support of the sticking member has a size such that the entire body of the body warmer can be located on the support when the body of the body warmer is attached to the support. Heating tool.
  4.  前記貼付部材の粘着剤層に有効成分が含有される請求項1から3のいずれかに記載の発熱具。 The heating tool according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the adhesive layer of the patch member contains an active ingredient.
  5.  前記カイロ本体及び前記貼付部材を封入する第1の外袋を備える請求項1から4のいずれかに記載の発熱具。 The heating tool according to any one of claims 1 to 4, comprising a first outer bag that encloses the body warmer and the sticking member.
  6.  前記第1の外袋は、第1の空間と、前記第1の空間と連通しない第2の空間とを内部に有し、前記第1の空間に前記カイロ本体が収容され、前記第2の空間に前記貼付部材が収容される請求項5に記載の発熱具。 The first outer bag has a first space and a second space that does not communicate with the first space inside, and the body warmer is housed in the first space and the second space is provided. The heating tool according to claim 5, wherein the attaching member is housed in a space.
  7.  前記カイロ本体が封入される第2の外袋と、
     前記貼付部材が封入される第3の外袋とをさらに備え、
     前記第2の外袋の内部に前記第1の空間が形成され、前記第3の外袋の内部に前記第2の空間が形成される請求項6に記載の発熱具。
    A second outer bag in which the body of the body warmer is enclosed,
    And a third outer bag in which the attaching member is enclosed,
    The heating tool according to claim 6, wherein the first space is formed inside the second outer bag, and the second space is formed inside the third outer bag.
  8.  前記第1の空間と前記第2の空間は非通気性の仕切り壁により仕切られている請求項6に記載の発熱具。 The heating tool according to claim 6, wherein the first space and the second space are partitioned by a non-breathable partition wall.
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