WO2020135222A1 - Method for locating anti-lost device terminal, server, and anti-lost control system - Google Patents

Method for locating anti-lost device terminal, server, and anti-lost control system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020135222A1
WO2020135222A1 PCT/CN2019/126623 CN2019126623W WO2020135222A1 WO 2020135222 A1 WO2020135222 A1 WO 2020135222A1 CN 2019126623 W CN2019126623 W CN 2019126623W WO 2020135222 A1 WO2020135222 A1 WO 2020135222A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
lost device
terminal
lost
control terminal
distance
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PCT/CN2019/126623
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陶震
Original Assignee
阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司
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Application filed by 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 filed Critical 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司
Publication of WO2020135222A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020135222A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/18Status alarms
    • G08B21/24Reminder alarms, e.g. anti-loss alarms

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the technical field of anti-lost devices, and in particular, to a method for positioning an anti-lost device terminal, a server, and an anti-lost control system.
  • anti-lost products With the advancement of science and technology, various kinds of anti-lost products came into being in order to enable people to manage items conveniently and reliably and avoid loss.
  • anti-lost devices especially radio anti-lost devices, are popular among the public because of their wide range of uses.
  • the radio anti-lost device obtains the location change of the managed device through a wireless signal, and sends an alarm message to the device manager (such as the user's smart terminal) in time to avoid the loss of the device.
  • Existing radio anti-lost devices are generally based on Bluetooth technology, and take advantage of Bluetooth's short effective communication distance to alert when an intelligent terminal loses Bluetooth connection with the device.
  • This anti-lost device based on Bluetooth technology is very close, generally only about 10 meters, which greatly limits the range of equipment activities. Moreover, once a loss occurs, the device manager can only search through human resources, and the search efficiency is low, which brings trouble to the user and wastes the user's precious time.
  • the present disclosure proposes a method, a server and an anti-lost control system for locating an anti-lost device terminal, which can extend the working distance of the anti-lost device control terminal and the location of the anti-lost device terminal range.
  • a method for locating an anti-lost device terminal includes: in response to a first anti-lost device terminal positioning request sent by a first anti-lost device control terminal, to a second anti-lost device
  • the control terminal sends a distance measuring instruction to measure the distance between the second anti-lost device control terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal; and based on the second anti-lost device control terminal returns the second anti-lost device control terminal
  • the second distance data between the lost device control terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal and the second position information of the second lost device control terminal determine the position of the first anti-lost device terminal.
  • the method may further include: sending the determined location information of the first anti-lost device terminal to the first anti-lost device control terminal, so that the first anti-lost device control terminal The first anti-lost device terminal performs positioning and/or navigation.
  • the method may further include: setting multiple alarm levels for the first anti-lost device terminal, the multiple alarm levels corresponding to multiple distance ranges; based on the first anti-lost device terminal and all The distance range to which the distance between the control terminals of the first anti-lost device belongs belongs, and an alarm level for the first anti-lost device terminal is determined.
  • the first anti-lost device terminal positioning request may include first position information of the first anti-lost device control terminal and identification information of the anti-lost device terminal of the first anti-lost device terminal.
  • the first anti-lost device terminal positioning request further includes first distance data between the first anti-lost device control terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal, and wherein, based on the first Distance data, the first position information, and the second distance data and second position information to determine the position of the first anti-lost device terminal.
  • the method may further include: in response to the first anti-lost device terminal positioning request, determining one or more of the second anti-lost devices located within a first predetermined distance range of the control terminal of the first anti-lost device Lost control terminal.
  • the method may further include: responsive to the second anti-lost control terminal moving a second predetermined distance, sending the ranging instruction again to the second anti-lost control terminal; and/or in response to The new second anti-lost device control terminal enters the first predetermined distance range of the first anti-lost device control terminal, and sends the ranging instruction to the new second anti-lost device control terminal.
  • the first anti-lost device control terminal and the second anti-lost device control terminal measure the distance between the first anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal by: The terminal sends a ranging message; receives a feedback message from the first anti-lost device terminal in response to the ranging message; and determines the anti-lost device control terminal and the first anti-lost device based on the feedback message The distance between terminals.
  • the first anti-lost device control terminal is an anti-lost device control terminal associated with the first anti-lost device terminal; and/or the second anti-lost device control terminal is a second anti-lost device control terminal Control terminal of the anti-lost device associated with the terminal.
  • the method may be performed by a server, and wherein the first anti-lost device control terminal and the second anti-lost device control terminal are mobile communication terminals; or the first anti-lost device control terminal and the The control terminal of the second anti-lost device can communicate with the mobile communication terminal associated with it, and communicate with the server through the mobile communication terminal.
  • a method for locating an anti-lost device terminal including: in response to a first anti-lost device terminal positioning request sent by a first anti-lost device control terminal, The lost device terminal sends a ranging instruction to measure the distance between the second lost device terminal and the first lost device terminal; and the second lost device based on the return of the second lost device terminal.
  • the third distance data between the terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal and the third position information of the second anti-lost device terminal determine the location of the first anti-lost device terminal.
  • the method may further include: in response to the first anti-lost device terminal positioning request sent by the first anti-lost device control terminal, sending the second anti-lost device control terminal to measure the second anti-lost device control terminal and A distance measurement instruction of the distance between the first anti-lost device terminal; and between the second anti-lost device control terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal based on the return of the second anti-lost device control terminal
  • the second distance data and the second position information of the control terminal of the second anti-lost device, and/or the third distance data and the third location information determine the location of the first anti-lost device terminal.
  • the second anti-lost device control terminal is associated with the second anti-lost device terminal, and the second anti-lost device terminal receives and measures the second anti-lost device terminal and the first A distance measurement command for the distance between anti-lost devices.
  • the second anti-lost device terminal receives a measurement from the server that measures the distance between the second anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal via the second anti-lost device control terminal Distance instruction.
  • a method for locating an anti-lost device terminal is also provided.
  • the first anti-lost device control terminal is associated with the first anti-lost device terminal
  • the second anti-lost device terminal is associated with the second The anti-lost device terminal is associated.
  • the method may include: the second anti-lost device control terminal measures the second anti-lost device control terminal in response to a ranging instruction from the server for the first anti-lost device terminal Second distance data between the first anti-lost device terminal, and/or instructs the second anti-lost device terminal to measure a third distance between the second anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal Data; and the second anti-lost device control terminal returns the second distance data and/or the third distance data to the server.
  • the second anti-lost device control terminal also returns the second location information of the second anti-lost device control terminal and/or the third location information of the second anti-lost device terminal to the server.
  • a positioning method comprising: in response to a terminal positioning request sent by a positioning control terminal, sending one or more wireless ranging devices to measure the one or more wireless ranging A ranging instruction of the distance between each device and the terminal; based on the distance data between the wireless ranging device and the terminal returned by the one or more wireless ranging devices and the wireless ranging device Location information to determine the location of the terminal.
  • the terminal may be an anti-lost device terminal; and/or the wireless ranging device may be a mobile device.
  • an anti-lost control system including: a first anti-lost device control terminal, a second anti-lost device control terminal, and a server, wherein the first anti-lost device control terminal Sending a first anti-lost device terminal positioning request to the server; in response to the first anti-lost device terminal positioning request, the server sends the second anti-lost device control terminal to measure the second anti-lost device control A distance measurement instruction of the distance between the terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal; the second anti-lost device control terminal receives the ranging instruction and returns the second anti-lost device control terminal to the server Second distance data from the first anti-lost device terminal and second position information of the second anti-lost device control terminal; and the server is based on the first The second distance data between the control terminal of the second anti-lost device and the first anti-lost device terminal and the second position information of the second anti-lost device control terminal determine the position of the first anti-lost device terminal.
  • the second anti-lost device control terminal further instructs a second anti-lost device terminal associated with the second anti-lost device control terminal to measure the second anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal Third distance data between terminals, and wherein the server is based on the first distance data and the first position information, the second distance data and the second position information, and/or the third distance Data and third location information of the second anti-lost device terminal to determine the location of the first anti-lost device terminal.
  • the server in response to the first anti-lost device terminal positioning request, sends a measurement between the second anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal to the second anti-lost device terminal Distance measurement command based on the first distance data and the first position information, the second distance data and the second position information, and/or the second anti-lost device terminal and the first
  • the third distance data between the anti-lost device terminals and the third position information of the second anti-lost device terminal determine the position of the first anti-lost device terminal.
  • the server may send the determined location information of the first anti-lost device terminal to the first anti-lost device control terminal, so that the first anti-lost device control terminal targets the first anti-lost device Positioning and/or navigation.
  • the server may set multiple alarm levels for the first anti-lost device terminal, and the multiple alarm levels respectively correspond to multiple distance ranges; the server may be based on the first anti-lost device The distance range to which the distance between the terminal and the control terminal of the first anti-lost device belongs determines the alarm level for the first anti-lost device terminal.
  • the first anti-lost device control terminal includes a positioning module that positions itself, and the first anti-lost device terminal positioning request includes first position information of the first anti-lost device control terminal and the Identification information of the anti-lost device terminal of the first anti-lost device terminal.
  • the first anti-lost device control terminal may further include a ranging module for measuring the distance between it and the anti-lost device terminal
  • the first anti-lost device terminal positioning request may further include the first A first distance data between an anti-lost device control terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal
  • the server may be based on the first distance data, the first position information, and the second distance Data and second location information to determine the location of the first anti-lost device terminal.
  • the server may determine one or more of the second anti-lost devices located within a first predetermined distance range of the control terminal of the first anti-lost device Control terminal.
  • the server may responsively move the second anti-lost device control terminal by a second predetermined distance, and send the ranging instruction again to the second anti-lost device control terminal; and/or the server may In response to the new second anti-lost device control terminal entering the first predetermined distance range of the first anti-lost device control terminal, sending the ranging instruction to the new second anti-lost device control terminal.
  • the first anti-lost device control terminal and the second anti-lost device control terminal may measure the distance between the first anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal by the following method: the anti-lost device control The terminal sends a ranging message to the first anti-lost device terminal; the anti-lost device control terminal receives a feedback message from the first anti-lost device terminal in response to the ranging message; and the anti-lost device control The terminal determines the distance between the anti-lost device control terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal based on the feedback message.
  • the anti-lost control system may further include the first anti-lost device terminal.
  • the first anti-lost device control terminal is an anti-lost device control terminal associated with the first anti-lost device terminal; and/or the second anti-lost device control terminal is a second anti-lost device control terminal Control terminal of the anti-lost device associated with the terminal.
  • the first anti-lost controller and the second anti-lost controller can be mobile communication terminals; or the first anti-lost controller and the second anti-lost controller can be Communicate with the mobile communication terminal associated with it, and communicate with the server through the mobile communication terminal.
  • a server for positioning an anti-lost device terminal including: a ranging instruction sending device for responding to a first anti-lost device sent by a control terminal of the first anti-lost device A lost device terminal positioning request, sending a distance measuring instruction to the second anti-lost device control terminal to measure the distance between the second anti-lost device control terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal; the terminal positioning device is based on the The second distance data between the second anti-lost device control terminal and the anti-lost device terminal returned by the second anti-lost device control terminal and the second position information of the second anti-lost device control terminal determine the The location of the first anti-lost device terminal.
  • the server may further include: a control terminal determining device, configured to determine one or a location within a first predetermined distance range of the first anti-lost device control terminal in response to the first anti-lost device terminal positioning request A plurality of control terminals of the second anti-lost device.
  • a control terminal determining device configured to determine one or a location within a first predetermined distance range of the first anti-lost device control terminal in response to the first anti-lost device terminal positioning request A plurality of control terminals of the second anti-lost device.
  • the server may further include: a position sending device, configured to send the determined position information of the first anti-lost device terminal to the first anti-lost device control terminal, so that the first anti-lost device The control terminal of the device performs positioning and/or navigation for the first anti-lost device terminal.
  • a position sending device configured to send the determined position information of the first anti-lost device terminal to the first anti-lost device control terminal, so that the first anti-lost device The control terminal of the device performs positioning and/or navigation for the first anti-lost device terminal.
  • a positioning server including: a ranging instruction sending device, configured to send a measurement station to one or more wireless ranging devices in response to a terminal positioning request sent by a positioning control terminal A ranging instruction of the distance between each of the one or more wireless ranging devices and the terminal; a terminal positioning device, configured to be based on the wireless ranging device and the location returned by the one or more wireless ranging devices The distance data between the terminals and the location information of the wireless ranging device determine the location of the terminal.
  • an anti-lost device control terminal including: a distance measuring device for measuring the anti-lost device in response to a ranging instruction from a server for a designated anti-lost device terminal The second distance data between the control terminal and the designated anti-lost device terminal, and/or send the measurement to the associated anti-lost device terminal associated with the anti-lost device control terminal to measure the associated anti-lost device terminal and the designated An instruction for the third distance data between the anti-lost device terminals and receiving the third distance data from the associated anti-lost device terminal; and a first communication device for communicating with the server and receiving the measurement from the server Distance instruction and return the second distance data and/or the third distance data to the server.
  • the first communication device further returns the position information of the control terminal of the anti-lost device and/or the third location information of the associated anti-lost device terminal to the server.
  • the distance measuring device is also used to measure first distance data between the anti-lost device control terminal and the associated anti-lost device terminal, and the first communication device is also used to return to the server The first distance data.
  • the distance measuring device includes a second communication device for communicating with the designated anti-lost device terminal and/or the associated anti-lost device terminal, wherein the second communication device reports to the designated anti-lost device
  • the lost device terminal and/or the associated anti-lost device terminal sends a ranging message and receives a feedback message from the designated anti-lost device terminal and/or the associated anti-lost device terminal in response to the ranging message, the The distance measuring device determines the distance between the anti-lost device control terminal and the designated anti-lost device terminal and/or the associated anti-lost device terminal based on the feedback message.
  • the second communication device sends an instruction to measure the third distance data between the associated anti-lost device terminal and the designated anti-lost device terminal to the associated anti-lost device terminal.
  • the anti-lost device control terminal may be a mobile communication terminal; or the anti-lost device control terminal can communicate with the mobile communication terminal associated with it, and can communicate with the server through the mobile communication terminal.
  • a computing device including: a processor; and a memory on which executable code is stored, and when the executable code is executed by the processor, the The processor executes any of the methods described above.
  • a non-transitory machine-readable storage medium on which executable code is stored, and when the executable code is executed by a processor of an electronic device, the processing The device performs the method as described in any one of the above.
  • the present disclosure realizes the positioning of the anti-lost device terminal according to the positions of the other anti-lost device control terminals and the distance from the anti-lost device terminal, greatly expanding the working range of the anti-lost device control terminal and the anti-lost device Positionable range of the terminal.
  • the navigation and tracking of the anti-lost device terminal can be further realized.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic flowchart of a method for locating an anti-lost device terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic flowchart of a positioning method according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic flowchart of a method for locating an anti-lost device terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 4A shows a schematic diagram of an anti-lost control system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 4B shows a schematic diagram of an anti-lost control system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 shows a schematic flowchart of anti-lost control according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 shows a schematic flowchart of monitoring and alarming according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 shows a schematic diagram of an alarm level according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 shows a schematic block diagram of a positioning server of an anti-lost device terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 9 shows a schematic block diagram of a control terminal of an anti-lost device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 10 shows a schematic structural diagram of a computing device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the anti-lost device terminal is suitable for the anti-lost product terminal of people or articles, and can be bound to the managed person or article.
  • Anti-lost device terminals are often small in size and single in function, and do not have the capability of self-positioning and long-distance communication.
  • the anti-lost device control terminal is suitable for performing anti-lost management on one or more anti-lost device terminals, and may be an intelligent control device or a control terminal that communicates with the intelligent control device (for example, via Bluetooth).
  • the existing Bluetooth anti-lost devices have a limited working distance, generally only about 10 meters, which limits the range of motion of devices equipped with anti-lost devices.
  • the device's positioning and/or navigation services cannot be provided.
  • the relevant managers of the device can only find the device through manpower, and the search efficiency is low, which causes trouble to the user and wastes the user's Precious time.
  • the present disclosure proposes a method, device and anti-lost control system for positioning an anti-lost device terminal, based on the position information of other anti-lost device control terminals or anti-lost device terminals and their respective and designated anti-lost devices
  • the distance data between the device terminals realizes the positioning of the designated anti-lost device terminal, which greatly expands the working range of the anti-lost device control terminal and the positionable range of the anti-lost device terminal. It can further realize the navigation and tracking of the designated anti-lost device terminal.
  • the positioning solution and the anti-lost control solution of the anti-lost device terminal of the present disclosure can be widely used in the fields of anti-lost for children, anti-lost and search for pets or assets, tourism management, shared bicycle electronic fence, livestock grazing management and other fields.
  • the anti-lost device terminal can be bound to the managed person or item so that it is in the same position as the managed person or item, and the positioning of the anti-lost device terminal is to the managed The positioning of people or objects.
  • the binding of the anti-lost device terminal to a person or an article may be that the anti-lost device terminal is worn by a person, or the anti-lost device terminal is pasted on the article.
  • the anti-lost device control terminal may be an intelligent control device (such as a mobile communication terminal), or the anti-lost device control terminal may also be a control terminal (such as via Bluetooth or USB), and the mobile communication terminal can communicate with the (anti-lost device) server (for example, through a mobile network).
  • the anti-lost device control terminal can be bound to the intelligent control device to be in the same position as the intelligent control device, and the position of the anti-lost device control terminal is the location of the intelligent control device. This disclosure does not limit the above binding. It should be understood that when the anti-lost device control terminal is a control terminal that communicates with the mobile communication terminal, the anti-lost device control terminal and the server may communicate via the mobile communication terminal. It will not be repeated in the following example.
  • the anti-lost device control terminal may be associated with the anti-lost device terminal, and preferably one anti-lost device control terminal may be associated with one or more anti-lost device terminals, and one anti-lost device terminal is only controlled with one anti-lost device terminal End association.
  • the control terminal of the anti-lost device and the anti-lost device terminal may be associated through wireless communication (for example, Bluetooth), or may be associated through other methods, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • wireless communication can be performed to measure the distance between them.
  • other anti-lost device control terminals may measure the distance between the designated anti-lost device terminal and the designated anti-lost device terminal in response to the received ranging instruction.
  • the other anti-lost device control terminal may also instruct the associated anti-lost device terminal to measure the distance between the associated anti-lost device terminal and the designated anti-lost device terminal. And among them, the measured distance data can be used to locate the designated anti-lost device terminal.
  • the anti-lost device control terminal and/or anti-lost device terminal in the following example may be in a stationary state, or may move with a person or an article.
  • the positioning and prevention of the anti-lost device terminal can be achieved in various ways Lost control.
  • the positioning solution and the anti-lost control solution of the anti-lost device terminal of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic flowchart of a method for locating an anti-lost device terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the positioning method may be implemented by a module capable of performing object-finding navigation and positioning calculation, and the module may be deployed on a server or a specific anti-lost device server, or on an intelligent control device.
  • the server is used as the main body of the positioning method for explanation.
  • step S110 in response to the first anti-lost device terminal positioning request sent by the first anti-lost device control terminal, the second anti-lost device control terminal is sent to measure the second anti-lost device control terminal and A distance measurement instruction of the distance between the first anti-lost device terminals.
  • the first or second anti-lost device control terminal can be connected to the server in a wireless communication manner (such as an Internet communication network), and the first or second anti-lost device control terminal can also be connected to the first anti-lost device The terminal communicates through wireless communication.
  • the wireless communication methods may include, but are not limited to, LoRa, Bluetooth, ultra-wideband, ZigBee, and Wi-Fi, etc., which are not limited in this disclosure.
  • the first anti-lost device control terminal may be an anti-lost device control terminal associated or bound to the first anti-lost device terminal
  • the second anti-lost device control terminal may be the first anti-lost device control terminal Other than the control terminal of the anti-lost device.
  • the anti-lost device control terminal and its associated anti-lost device terminal may be implemented by associatedly recording the anti-lost device control terminal and its associated anti-lost device terminal in the server's association table during the registration phase. Association or binding.
  • the first anti-lost device control terminal may communicate with the first anti-lost device terminal via Bluetooth, for example, and may realize Positioning of the first anti-lost device terminal.
  • the first anti-lost device control terminal may, for example, send the first anti-lost device terminal positioning request to the server through the Internet communication network.
  • the first anti-lost device terminal positioning request may include the first position information of the first anti-lost device control terminal and the anti-lost device terminal identification information of the first anti-lost device terminal (such as the name, logo or Communication physical address, etc.).
  • the server when the server receives the positioning request of the first anti-lost device terminal, it may search the record in the above-mentioned association table to determine whether the control terminal of the first anti-lost device is in contact with the first anti-lost device terminal Associated or bound. In other words, it can be determined whether the control terminal of the first anti-lost device has the right to obtain the position of the first anti-lost device terminal.
  • the server may determine one or more of the first anti-lost device terminals nearby The control terminal of the second anti-lost device to send the ranging instruction to it.
  • the control terminal of the first anti-lost device finds that the associated first anti-lost device terminal cannot be located, it is often not far from the first anti-lost device terminal. In this case, the control terminal of the second anti-lost device near the control terminal of the first anti-lost device can often achieve a more accurate ranging to the terminal of the first anti-lost device.
  • the anti-lost device terminal identification information of the first anti-lost device terminal may be sent in association with the ranging command, so that the second anti-lost device terminal can be based on the The identification information of the anti-lost device terminal determines the first anti-lost device terminal, and then the distance between the terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal is measured.
  • the second anti-lost device controller can measure the distance between it and the first anti-lost device terminal through wireless ranging technology, and can return the measured value to the server through the Internet communication network The second distance data between the second anti-lost device control terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal and the second position information of the second anti-lost device control terminal.
  • step S120 based on the second distance data between the second anti-lost device control terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal returned by the second anti-lost device control terminal and the second anti-lost device The second position information of the control end of the device determines the position of the first anti-lost device terminal.
  • the second distance data may be a specific second distance between the control terminal of the second anti-lost device and the first anti-lost device terminal (for example, the distance is XXX meters, YYY kilometers), or it may refer to Other data related to the second distance (such as communication time data).
  • the determined position of the first anti-lost device terminal may refer to a range of locations where the first anti-lost device terminal is located, or may refer to a specific geographic location of the first anti-lost device terminal.
  • the positioning of the first anti-lost device terminal is realized based on the positions of other anti-lost device control terminals that are not associated with the first anti-lost device terminal and the distance from the first anti-lost device terminal, which is greatly reduced
  • the positioning range of the anti-lost device terminal can improve the search efficiency of the anti-lost device terminal.
  • the anti-lost device terminal of the present disclosure can also communicate with a server or other anti-lost device terminal in a wireless communication manner.
  • the server in response to the first anti-lost device terminal positioning request sent by the first anti-lost device control terminal, the server may also send the second anti-lost device terminal to measure the second anti-lost device terminal and the A distance measurement instruction for the distance between the first anti-lost device terminals, and may be based on third distance data between the second anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal returned by the second anti-lost device terminal And the third position information of the second anti-lost device terminal, to determine the location of the first anti-lost device terminal.
  • the second anti-lost device terminal may be an anti-lost device terminal associated with the second anti-lost device control terminal.
  • the second anti-lost device control end may also instruct a second anti-lost device terminal associated therewith to measure the second anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal
  • the distance between the terminals, and the third distance data between the second anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal obtained by the measurement can be returned to the server through the Internet communication network. That is, the server may send a distance measuring instruction to measure the distance between the second anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal to the second anti-lost device terminal via the second anti-lost device control terminal.
  • the second anti-lost The controller end may also return the position information of the second anti-lost device terminal, that is, the third position information, to the server.
  • the server may implement positioning of the first anti-lost device terminal based on the received second distance data and second location information and/or third distance and third location information.
  • the determined location information of the first anti-lost device terminal may also be sent to the first anti-lost device control terminal, so that the administrator on the side of the first anti-lost device control terminal can target the first anti-lost device
  • the device terminal locates and/or navigates to quickly and accurately find the anti-lost device terminal.
  • the position range or the precise position of the first anti-lost device terminal can be determined, so that the user on the control side of the first anti-lost device can quickly search for the first Anti-lost device terminal, improve search efficiency.
  • the above second anti-lost device control terminal may be one or more, and the second anti-lost device control terminal may also be associated with one or more second anti-lost device terminals.
  • a multi-point positioning method may be used, To achieve accurate positioning of the first anti-lost device terminal.
  • the multi-point positioning method of the present disclosure is used to implement the first anti-lost device terminal.
  • the second anti-lost device terminal may also communicate with the server without going through the second anti-lost device control terminal, and obtain the measurement of measuring the third distance between the second anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal from the server Distance instruction and return the third distance data and/or third position information to the server, or other data related to determining the third distance data.
  • the multi-point positioning of the present disclosure is equally applicable to other examples as previously described.
  • the present disclosure may use the distance data from the first anti-lost device terminal and the location information of the first anti-lost device control terminal returned by the first anti-lost device control terminal, or multiple other anti-lost device control terminals and/or Any combination of distance data and/or location information returned by other anti-lost device terminals achieves accurate positioning of the first anti-lost device terminal, and the disclosure does not limit this.
  • a distance measurement instruction may be sent to one or more second anti-lost device control terminals.
  • multiple points can be passed according to the second distance data and second position information and/or third distance data and third position information returned by the one or more second anti-lost device control ends
  • the positioning method determines the position of the first anti-lost device terminal.
  • the location range of the first anti-lost device terminal For example, a circle centered on the position of the control terminal of the second anti-lost device and a radius of the second distance corresponds to two intersections of a circle centered on the location of the terminal of the second anti-lost device and the radius of the third distance s position.
  • the second position and the third position can be approximately regarded as the same position, and the second distance and the third distance can be approximately regarded as The same distance. Therefore, the position of the first anti-lost device terminal determined above is a range of positions, that is, a circular area with the second position as the center and the second distance as the radius.
  • the relative position of the first anti-lost device terminal can be determined A relatively small position range at the control terminal of the first anti-lost device can greatly reduce the human search range of the manager of the first anti-lost device control terminal.
  • the third position information and the third distance data returned by the two second anti-lost devices respectively, through more Point positioning method to determine a small position range where the first anti-lost device terminal may be located: the overlapping area of the circle or the intersection point of the circle determined based on the above position and distance (specifically based on the position information and distance data The relationship between is determined).
  • the second position information and the second distance data, the third position and the The third distance data determines the precise position of the terminal of the first anti-lost device (the intersection of three or more circles) by a multi-point positioning method.
  • the designated anti-lost device is realized.
  • the positioning of the terminal can greatly reduce the positioning range of the designated anti-lost device terminal, improve the search efficiency for the designated anti-lost device terminal, and facilitate the tracking and management of the first anti-lost device terminal by the first anti-lost device terminal.
  • the control terminal of the first anti-lost device may also include a ranging module, through which the distance between the terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal may be measured.
  • a ranging module through which the distance between the terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal may be measured.
  • the distance between the control terminal of the first anti-lost device and the anti-lost device terminal is not too far, and the two can still communicate wirelessly to measure the distance between the two, the above-mentioned first anti-lost device terminal positioning request
  • the first distance data between the control terminal of the first anti-lost device and the first anti-lost device terminal may also be included.
  • step S110 when the first position information and the first distance data are known, a ranging instruction can be sent to the relevant second anti-lost device control terminal, and then, in step S120, it can be based on the first The distance data and the first position information, the second distance data and the second position information, and/or the third distance data and the third position information determine the position of the first anti-lost device terminal.
  • a distance measurement instruction may be sent to a second anti-lost device control terminal near the first location, and then, combined with the second anti-lost device control
  • the second distance data and second position information returned by the terminal, or the third distance data and third position information determine the circle centered on the first position and the first distance as the radius to be the first of the first anti-lost device terminal
  • the circle with the second position as the center and the second distance as the radius is determined as the second position range of the first anti-lost device terminal
  • the circle with the third position as the center and the third distance as the radius is determined as the first
  • the third position range of an anti-lost device terminal can be determined as the first anti-lost device control by the overlapping area of the first position range, the second position range and the third position range or the intersection of the corresponding three circles End position range or its precise position point.
  • a distance measurement instruction may be sent to the two second anti-lost device control terminals, and then, combined with the second The second distance data and the second position information, or the third distance data and the third position information, determine the circle with the first position as the center and the first distance as the radius as the first position range, and use two second anti-lost devices
  • the circle returned by the control end centered on the second position and the second distance radius is determined as two second position ranges, and the circle centered on the third position and the third distance radius is determined as two third position ranges.
  • the overlap between the first position range, the two second position ranges, and the two third position ranges, or the intersection of the above circles, is the position or position range of the first anti-lost device terminal.
  • the positioning of the first anti-lost device terminal may be implemented in the same manner as described above, and details are not described herein again.
  • the above second anti-lost device control terminal may be determined according to which anti-lost device control terminals actually exist around the first anti-lost device control terminal, or may be determined by the server according to requirements and/or known data. For example, in a case where the first anti-lost device terminal needs to be accurately positioned, three or more second anti-lost device control terminals may be determined. Without knowing the precise positioning of the first anti-lost device terminal, for example, if only the location range of the first anti-lost device terminal needs to be known, one or two second anti-lost device control terminals can be determined. There are no restrictions.
  • This solution can greatly increase the monitoring distance of the anti-lost device control terminal to the anti-lost device terminal, so that it is not limited to the short-distance working distance based on Bluetooth communication technology, and at the same time can achieve accurate positioning of the anti-lost device terminal In order to facilitate the manager of the control side of the anti-lost device to navigate or track the person or item that needs anti-lost management, improve search efficiency.
  • the first distance between the first anti-lost device control terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal is determined according to the first position information of the first anti-lost device control terminal and the determined position of the first anti-lost device terminal. Or according to the first distance between the first anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal measured by the first anti-lost device terminal, anti-lost device monitoring of the first anti-lost device terminal can be implemented.
  • multiple alarm levels may be set for the first anti-lost device terminal, and the multiple alarm levels may respectively correspond to multiple distance ranges. Accordingly, the alarm level for the first anti-lost device terminal may be determined based on the distance range to which the distance between the first anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal belongs. Among them, different alarm levels may be set for different first anti-lost device terminals, and different alarm levels may include different numbers of alarm levels, different multiple distance ranges, or different warning information.
  • the distance range between two adjacent alarm circles is regarded as the distance range corresponding to the relevant alarm level.
  • the circles separated by a first (two/three/fourth%) distance between the first anti-lost device terminal and the corresponding first anti-lost device control terminal respectively correspond to the alarm circle 1 (2/3/4... 7)
  • the range between the alarm circle 1 and the alarm circle 2 corresponds to the first distance range and the first alarm level
  • a response is sent to the first anti-lost device control terminal Warning for the first alarm level
  • the range between the alarm circle 2 and the alarm circle 3 corresponds to the second distance range and the second alarm level
  • the anti-lost device terminal is in the second distance range
  • the control terminal issues a warning for the second alarm level
  • the range between the alarm circle 3 and the alarm circle 4 corresponds to the third distance range and the third alarm level.
  • the An anti-lost device control end issues a warning for the third alarm level...
  • the real-time positioning of the first anti-lost device terminal can be used to control the first anti-lost device when the distance between the first anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device control terminal is within a corresponding distance range.
  • the manager at the terminal issues a warning corresponding to the distance range to remind the manager to manage and track the first anti-lost device terminal to avoid the loss of the first anti-lost device terminal.
  • the first or second anti-lost device control terminal and the second anti-lost device terminal can communicate with the first anti-lost device terminal through wireless communication to measure the distance between the two.
  • the control terminal of the second anti-lost device can also be connected to the first anti-lost device terminal nearby by wireless communication.
  • the range of "nearby" has different meanings in different scenes. For example, it may be determined by the wireless communication capability between the second anti-lost device control terminal or the second anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal.
  • the control terminal side of the first and/or second anti-lost device may include a signal (for example, ranging message) sending terminal, and the first anti-lost device terminal side may include a signal feedback terminal (that is, a feedback message sending terminal), the signal is sent
  • the terminal and the signal feedback terminal can be, for example, low-power, high-performance zigbee modules, by measuring the transmission time of the message between the signal sending terminal and the signal feedback terminal (for example, the anti-lost device control terminal sends a ranging message and receives a feedback message Time difference) to determine the distance between the two.
  • the second anti-lost device terminal itself may also include a sending end of the above signal (for example, a ranging message).
  • the second anti-lost device terminal may measure the third distance data between it and the first anti-lost device terminal in response to an instruction from the second anti-lost device control terminal.
  • the signal sending end of the second anti-lost device terminal side can also be a low-power, high-performance zigbee module, which measures the transmission time of the message between the signal sending end and the signal feedback terminal (for example, the second anti-lost device terminal side sends a measurement Time difference between the message and the received feedback message) to determine the distance between the two.
  • the first or second anti-lost device control terminal or the second anti-lost device terminal may send a ranging message to the first anti-lost device terminal and receive a response from the first anti-lost device terminal in response to the ranging message
  • the feedback message determines the distance between the second anti-lost device control terminal or the second anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal based on the feedback message.
  • control terminal of the second anti-lost device may send the determined distance data to the server side.
  • the second anti-lost device control terminal may use relevant data (such as measured data) for determining the distance between the second anti-lost device control terminal or the second anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal.
  • Time data such as the message sending time, feedback message receiving time, etc. is sent to the server side, so that the server side can determine the second anti-lost device control terminal and the second anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal according to the relevant data the distance between.
  • the anti-lost device control terminal of the present disclosure may also measure the distance between it and the anti-lost device terminal by other technical means, and the present disclosure does not limit this.
  • the descriptions of "first”, “second”, and “third” in the text are intended to distinguish the description objects, rather than have any explicit or implicit provisions on the order or function.
  • the above second anti-lost device control terminal may have the same configuration as the first anti-lost device control terminal, and preferably may be an available anti-lost device control terminal near the first anti-lost device control terminal (eg, a first predetermined distance range).
  • the server may collect the position information of multiple anti-lost device control terminals in real time (or be reported in real time by multiple anti-lost device control terminals), and may predetermine its position according to the position of each anti-lost device control terminal A plurality of other anti-lost control terminals within a first predetermined distance nearby, when receiving a positioning request for a designated anti-lost device terminal sent by one anti-lost control terminal, from the plurality of other anti-lost control terminals Identify several as the control terminal of the second anti-lost device as described above.
  • one or more available second anti-lost devices within a first predetermined distance range of the control terminal of the first anti-lost device may also be determined ⁇ The control terminal.
  • available can be understood as that the control terminal of the anti-lost device can measure the distance between it and the first anti-lost device terminal.
  • the first predetermined distance range may be set independently by the user, or may be adaptively set according to the ranging capability between the anti-lost device control terminal and the anti-lost device terminal, and may be several hundred meters or more The distance value.
  • the first predetermined distance range may be the maximum ranging distance between the first anti-lost device control terminal and the anti-lost device terminal, or the first predetermined distance range may also be the first anti-lost device control terminal and the anti-lost device
  • the Bluetooth connection distance between the terminals, or the first predetermined distance range may be dynamically set by the administrator.
  • the first anti-lost device terminal can be accurately determined by a multi-point positioning method Not only can increase the working distance of the control terminal of the first anti-lost device, but also can provide relevant managers with real-time positioning and navigation tracking services of the first anti-lost device terminal.
  • the anti-lost device control terminal and the anti-lost device terminal may move with the person or item they are bound to, then there may also be a second anti-lost device control terminal that moves out of the first predetermined distance range of the first anti-lost device control terminal There may be a situation where another new second anti-lost device control terminal enters the first predetermined distance range of the first anti-lost device control terminal due to movement.
  • the position information of the anti-lost device control terminal may be acquired in real time (or actively reported in real time by the anti-lost device control terminal), and in response to the second anti-lost device control terminal moving a second predetermined distance, to The control terminal of the second anti-lost device again sends a ranging instruction for the first anti-lost device terminal. Or in response to the new second anti-lost device control terminal entering the first predetermined distance range of the first anti-lost device control terminal, sending the new second anti-lost device control terminal to the first anti-lost device terminal Ranging instructions.
  • the movement of the control terminal of the anti-lost device can be monitored in real time, and the ranging command can be issued in real time to achieve real-time and accurate positioning of the first anti-lost device terminal.
  • the positioning method of the anti-lost device of the present disclosure has been described in detail with reference to FIG. 1 and the embodiments.
  • the positioning method of the anti-lost device it can not only increase the working distance of the anti-lost device control terminal, but also provide the manager of the anti-lost device control terminal with a positioning and navigation tracking function for the anti-lost device terminal to help the administrator find the managed People or objects.
  • the anti-lost device positioning solution can be widely used in the fields of anti-lost for children, anti-lost and search for pets or assets, tourism management, shared bicycle electronic fence, livestock grazing management and other fields.
  • the solution for positioning the anti-lost device terminal may be implemented as a method for positioning the anti-lost device terminal, and the positioning method may be implemented by the server.
  • the second anti-lost device control terminal in response to the first anti-lost device terminal positioning request sent by the first anti-lost device control terminal, may be sent to measure the second anti-lost device control terminal and the first A distance measurement command for the distance between anti-lost devices.
  • the server can be based on the second distance data between the second anti-lost device control terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal returned by the second anti-lost device control terminal and the second anti-lost device control The second position information of the terminal to determine the position of the first anti-lost device terminal.
  • the second anti-lost device terminal in response to the first anti-lost device terminal positioning request sent by the first anti-lost device control terminal, may be sent to measure the second anti-lost device terminal and the first Distance measurement command for the distance between anti-lost device terminals. Thereafter, the server can be based on the third distance data between the second anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal returned by the second anti-lost device terminal and the third distance data of the second anti-lost device terminal Three location information to determine the location of the first anti-lost device terminal.
  • the server in response to the first anti-lost device terminal positioning request sent by the first anti-lost device control terminal, may send the second anti-lost device control terminal to measure the second anti-lost device control terminal and all A distance measuring instruction of the distance between the first anti-lost device terminal, and sending a measurement to measure the distance between the second anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal to the second anti-lost device terminal Distance instruction.
  • the server can be based on the second distance data between the second anti-lost device control terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal returned by the second anti-lost device control terminal and the second anti-lost device control
  • the second position information of the terminal, and/or the third distance data and the third position information returned by the second anti-lost device terminal determine the location of the first anti-lost device terminal.
  • the first anti-lost device control terminal may also return the first distance data to the first anti-lost device terminal and the first position information of the first anti-lost device control terminal itself to the server.
  • the server may further determine the position of the first anti-lost device terminal based on the above embodiment by further combining the first distance data and the first position information.
  • the second anti-lost device control terminal is associated with the second anti-lost device terminal, and the second anti-lost device terminal may receive the second anti-lost device terminal and the first A distance measurement command for the distance between anti-lost devices.
  • the second anti-lost device terminal may receive a measurement of the distance between the second anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal from the server via the second anti-lost device control terminal Distance instruction.
  • the third distance data may be measured in response to a distance measurement instruction measuring the distance between the second anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal; or the third distance data may It is measured by the second anti-lost device control terminal instructing the second anti-lost device terminal.
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic flowchart of a positioning method according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the positioning method can be applied to any terminal with positioning requirements.
  • the terminal may be an anti-lost device terminal
  • the wireless ranging device may be a mobile device.
  • step S210 in response to a terminal positioning request sent by a positioning control terminal, the one or more wireless ranging devices are sent to measure between each of the one or more wireless ranging devices and the terminal Distance command for the distance.
  • step S220 based on the distance data between the wireless ranging device and the terminal returned by the one or more wireless ranging devices and the location information of the wireless ranging device, determine the location of the terminal .
  • the terminal may be the aforementioned anti-lost device terminal, and the positioning control terminal and the wireless ranging device may both be the aforementioned anti-lost device control terminal.
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic flowchart of a method for locating an anti-lost device terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the positioning method may be implemented by the second anti-lost device control terminal, and wherein the first anti-lost device control terminal is associated with the first anti-lost device terminal, and the second anti-lost device control terminal is associated with the second anti-lost device terminal.
  • the second anti-lost device control terminal measures the distance between the second anti-lost device control terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal in response to a ranging instruction for the first anti-lost device terminal from the server The second distance data, and/or instruct the second anti-lost device terminal to measure the third distance data between the second anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal.
  • step S320 the control terminal of the second anti-lost device returns the second distance data and/or the third distance data to the server.
  • the second anti-lost device control terminal may also return the second location information of the second anti-lost device control terminal and/or the third location information of the second anti-lost device terminal to the server.
  • FIG. 4A shows a schematic diagram of an anti-lost control system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the anti-lost control system of the present disclosure may include a first anti-lost controller (eg, anti-lost controller 1) and a second anti-lost controller (eg, anti-lost controller 2, 3, 4) ) And server (ie anti-lost device server).
  • the anti-lost control system may further include a first anti-lost device terminal (ie, the anti-lost device terminal shown in FIG. 4A) associated with the first anti-lost device control terminal.
  • FIG. 4B shows a schematic diagram of an anti-lost device control system according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the anti-lost control system of the present disclosure may further include a second anti-lost device terminal associated with the second anti-lost device control terminal, that is, as shown in FIG. 4B, respectively connected to the anti-lost device control terminals 2, 3. 4 Associated anti-lost device terminals 2, 3, 4.
  • the first anti-lost controller and the second anti-lost controller can be connected to the server in a wireless communication manner (such as an Internet communication network), and the second anti-lost
  • the control terminal of the device can be connected to the anti-lost device terminal nearby by wireless communication.
  • wireless communication methods may include, but are not limited to, LoRa, Bluetooth, ultra-wideband, ZigBee, Wi-Fi, and so on.
  • the range of "nearby" may be determined by the wireless communication capabilities of both the second anti-lost device control terminal and the anti-lost device terminal, and this disclosure does not limit this.
  • the first anti-lost device control terminal may send a first anti-lost device terminal positioning request to the server.
  • the server may send the second anti-lost device control terminal to measure the distance between the second anti-lost device control terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal Ranging instructions.
  • the second anti-lost device control terminal receives the ranging instruction and returns to the server the second distance data between the second anti-lost device control terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal (including as shown in FIG. 4B The distance L 2 between the control terminal of the second anti-lost device and the terminal of the first anti-lost device is shown and the second position information of the control terminal of the second anti-lost device.
  • the server is based on the second distance data between the second anti-lost device control terminal and the anti-lost device terminal returned by the second anti-lost device control terminal and the second data of the second anti-lost device control terminal
  • the location information determines the location of the first anti-lost device terminal.
  • the second anti-lost device control terminal may also instruct a second anti-lost device terminal associated with the second anti-lost device control terminal to measure the second anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal Third distance data (including the distance L 3 between the second anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal as shown in FIG. 4B), and wherein the server is based on the second distance data and the first Two location information, and/or the third distance data and the third location information of the second anti-lost device terminal, to determine the location of the first anti-lost device terminal.
  • the server may send the second anti-lost device terminal to measure the difference between the second anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal.
  • Distance measurement instruction and based on the second distance data and second position information, and/or third distance data between the second anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal and the The third position information of the second anti-lost device terminal determines the location of the first anti-lost device terminal.
  • the first anti-lost device control terminal may be an anti-lost device control terminal associated or bound to the first anti-lost device terminal, and the second anti-lost device control terminal may be unassociated or bound to the first anti-lost device terminal Control terminal of anti-lost device.
  • the first anti-lost device control terminal and the second anti-lost device control terminal may be mobile communication terminals, such as smart phones.
  • the first anti-lost device control terminal and the second anti-lost device control terminal can communicate with their associated mobile communication terminal (for example, via Bluetooth), and can communicate with the server through the mobile communication terminal.
  • the server may also send the determined location information of the first anti-lost device terminal to the first anti-lost device control terminal, so that the first anti-lost device control terminal
  • the first anti-lost device terminal performs positioning and/or navigation. Therefore, by providing users with real-time positioning and navigation services of the anti-lost device terminal, the user can quickly search for the location of the anti-lost device terminal according to the provided navigation path, and improve the search efficiency.
  • the server may set multiple alarm levels for the first anti-lost device terminal, and the multiple alarm levels respectively correspond to multiple distance ranges. Furthermore, the server may determine the alarm level for the first anti-lost device terminal based on the distance range to which the distance between the first anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device control terminal belongs. Therefore, by monitoring the anti-lost device terminal in real time, and alerting the administrator at an appropriate time, so that the administrator can understand the dynamic movement of the anti-lost device terminal in real time, avoiding people or people bound to the anti-lost device terminal or Loss of items.
  • the first anti-lost device control terminal may include a positioning module that positions itself, and the first anti-lost device terminal positioning request may include the first position information of the first anti-lost device control terminal And identification information of the anti-lost device terminal of the first anti-lost device terminal.
  • the first anti-lost device control terminal may further include a ranging module for measuring the distance between it and the first anti-lost device terminal, and the first anti-lost device terminal positioning request further includes all The first distance data between the first anti-lost controller and the first anti-lost controller terminal (including the distance L between the first anti-lost controller and the first anti-lost controller terminal as shown in FIG. 4B 1 ). And wherein, the server can determine the location based on the first distance data, the first location information, the second distance data and the second location information, and/or the third distance data and the third location information Describe the location of the first anti-lost device terminal. Thus, the positioning accuracy of the first anti-lost device terminal is further improved.
  • the server may determine, in response to the first positioning request of the anti-lost device terminal, one or more of the second anti-lost devices located within a first predetermined distance range of the control terminal of the first anti-lost device ⁇ The control terminal.
  • the server may determine the one or more second anti-lost device control terminals according to known data, positioning requirements, and the availability of the relevant anti-lost device control terminals, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the server can monitor the position and movement of the anti-lost device control terminal in real time, and can responsive to the second anti-lost device control terminal moving a second predetermined distance to send the second The ranging command of the anti-lost device terminal.
  • the server may also send the target to the new second anti-lost device control terminal in response to the new second anti-lost device control terminal entering the first predetermined distance range of the first anti-lost device control terminal A ranging command of the anti-lost device terminal. Therefore, real-time distance measurement is performed by monitoring the movement of multiple anti-lost device control terminals in real time, so that the real-time positioning of the anti-lost device terminal is more accurate.
  • the first anti-lost device control terminal, the second anti-lost device control terminal or the second anti-lost device terminal can measure the distance between it and the first anti-lost device terminal by the following method: the anti-lost device control terminal Or the second anti-lost device terminal sends a ranging message to the anti-lost device terminal; the anti-lost device control terminal or the second anti-lost device terminal receives a feedback message from the anti-lost device terminal in response to the ranging message; And the anti-lost device control terminal or the second anti-lost device terminal determines the distance between the anti-lost device control terminal or the second anti-lost device terminal and the anti-lost device terminal based on the feedback message.
  • the foregoing ranging principle is only a schematic illustration, and other wireless ranging technologies may also be used in the examples of the present disclosure, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 shows a schematic flowchart of anti-lost control according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the anti-lost device control terminal (shown as solid circles represented by C 1 , C 2 , C 3 , and C 4 ) can communicate with its associated mobile communication terminal (as shown in the figure, M 1 , M 2 , M 3, M 4 shows the mobile telephone terminal), a communication server and lost mobile communication terminal and prevention.
  • the anti-lost control is implemented on the mobile communication terminal side through the relevant control/management page.
  • C 1 represents the first anti-lost device control terminal
  • C 2 , C 3 , and C 4 respectively serve as the second anti-lost device control terminals.
  • the first or second anti-lost device control terminal is respectively connected to the server in a wireless communication manner, and the first or second anti-lost device control terminal can be connected to the first anti-lost device terminal in a wireless communication manner.
  • step 1 the mobile communication terminal side corresponding to the first anti-lost device control end initiates a first anti-lost device terminal positioning request to the managed first anti-lost device terminal.
  • step 2 the mobile communication terminal M 1 sends its first position information and the first distance data with the first anti-lost device terminal to the anti-lost device server to request positioning of the first anti-lost device terminal .
  • the anti-lost device server determines, in response to the first anti-lost device terminal positioning request, a number of other anti-lost device control terminals in the vicinity of the first location (for example, based on mobile communication with the second anti-lost device control terminal) The position of the terminal is determined), that is, the control terminal of the second anti-lost device.
  • the anti-lost device server sends a ranging instruction and identification information of the anti-lost device terminal of the first anti-lost device terminal to the determined plurality of second anti-lost device control terminals.
  • step 5/9/13 several second anti-lost device control terminals respectively send ranging messages (ie, ranging request wireless frames) to the first anti-lost device terminal, and in step 6/10/14, Respectively receiving feedback messages returned by the first anti-lost device terminal in response to the ranging message to determine the second distance between the control terminals of the second anti-lost device and the first anti-lost device terminal.
  • ranging messages ie, ranging request wireless frames
  • step 5/9/13 several second anti-lost device control terminals also instructed several associated second anti-lost device terminals to send to the first anti-lost device terminal respectively Ranging message (ie, ranging request radio frame), and in step 6/10/14, determine the number of second anti-lost device terminals based on the feedback messages returned by the first anti-lost device terminal in response to the ranging message, respectively The third distance from the first anti-lost device terminal.
  • Ranging message ie, ranging request radio frame
  • control terminals of the second anti-lost devices respectively store their second position information and second distance data with the first anti-lost device terminal, and/or the second anti-lost device
  • the third distance data between the terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal and the third position information of the second anti-lost device terminal are sent to the anti-lost device server.
  • the anti-lost device server calculates the first anti-lost device based on the collected first distance data, first position information, second distance data and second position information, third distance data and third position information s position.
  • step 17 the location information of the first anti-lost device terminal is sent to the mobile communication terminal corresponding to the first anti-lost device terminal.
  • FIG. 6 shows a schematic flowchart of monitoring and alarming according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the administrator may monitor and alert the anti-lost device terminal on the side of the mobile communication terminal.
  • step S610 the mobile communication device (eg, via Bluetooth) is connected to the first anti-lost device control terminal.
  • step S620 associate the anti-lost device terminal with the first anti-lost device control terminal (for example, add the anti-lost device terminal on the relevant control/management page of the first anti-lost device control terminal).
  • step S630 multiple alarm levels are set for the anti-lost device terminal, and the multiple alarm levels respectively correspond to multiple distance ranges.
  • the multiple alarm levels and multiple distance ranges can be set for each anti-lost device terminal. According to different scene requirements, the alarm levels and distance ranges set for different anti-lost device terminals may not be the same.
  • step S640 monitor and alert the anti-lost device terminal
  • step S650 select an anti-lost device terminal
  • step S660 several anti-lost device control terminals or their associated anti-lost device terminals respectively perform wireless ranging on the currently selected anti-lost device terminal;
  • step S670 the distance between the first anti-lost device control terminal and the anti-lost device terminal is acquired, the distance range to which the distance belongs is determined, the corresponding alarm level is determined, and the corresponding anti-lost device terminal alarm action is performed, for example Alarm sound, etc.
  • step S680 the next anti-lost device terminal is selected.
  • step S690 It is judged whether it is selected in step S690.
  • step S660 If selected, return to step S660 to monitor and alert the currently selected anti-lost device terminal.
  • step S650 re-select the anti-lost device terminal that currently needs to be monitored and perform corresponding monitoring and alarm.
  • FIG. 7 shows a schematic diagram of an alarm level according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Among them, only a plurality of alarm levels corresponding to a plurality of distance ranges are schematically shown, without any limitation to the alarm rules of the present disclosure.
  • multiple distance ranges corresponding to multiple alarm levels are set for the anti-lost device terminal 1 associated with the anti-lost device control terminal, respectively corresponding to The first distance range at the first alarm level, that is, the range between alarm circle 1 and alarm circle 2; the second distance range corresponding to the second alarm level, that is, the range between alarm circle 2 and alarm circle 3; corresponding The third distance range of the third alarm level, that is, the range outside the alarm circle 3.
  • a warning related to the first/second/third alarm level is issued to the anti-lost device control terminal.
  • different alarm levels including different levels of numbers, or corresponding to different distance ranges and different warning information
  • a child wearing or pasting an anti-lost device terminal is taken as the object of anti-lost monitoring.
  • Control the smart phone of the software for anti-lost monitoring can monitor the distance between the child and his guardian, centered on the location of the smart phone (changeable), when the distance is within the first distance from the center, it indicates the distance between the child and his guardian Within the safe range, there is no warning action.
  • Warning information of an alarm level for example, reminding the current distance that there is already a risk, please do not keep the child away.
  • the corresponding anti-lost control software sends a corresponding number to his guardian Warning information of the second warning level, for example, warn that its current distance is dangerous, please pay attention
  • the third distance range When the distance between the child and his guardian exceeds the third distance, it is within the third distance range, indicating that the child has exceeded his warning circle 3, and a warning message corresponding to the third warning level is issued to his guardian through the anti-lost control software , For example, to warn that its current distance is very dangerous.
  • the above solution can also be implemented as a server for positioning the anti-lost device terminal and the anti-lost device control terminal.
  • FIG. 8 shows a schematic block diagram of a server for positioning an anti-lost device terminal (hereinafter referred to as a positioning server) according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the relevant functional modules may be implemented by hardware, software or a combination of hardware and software that implements the principles of the present invention.
  • the functional modules described in FIG. 8 can be combined or divided into sub-modules, so as to implement the principles of the above invention. Therefore, the description herein can support any possible combination, division, or further definition of the functional modules described herein.
  • the server 800 of the present disclosure may include a distance measurement instruction sending device 810 and a terminal positioning device 820.
  • the ranging instruction sending device 810 may send the second anti-lost device control terminal to measure the second anti-lost device control terminal and the first in response to the first anti-lost device terminal positioning request sent by the first anti-lost device control terminal. A distance measurement command for the distance between anti-lost devices.
  • the terminal positioning device 820 may be based on the second distance data between the second anti-lost device control terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal returned by the second anti-lost device control terminal and the second anti-lost device
  • the second position information of the control terminal determines the position of the first anti-lost device terminal.
  • the above-mentioned positioning server 800 may further include a control terminal determining device (not shown in the figure).
  • the control terminal determining device can determine one or more of the second anti-lost device control terminals located within a first predetermined distance range of the first anti-lost device terminal in response to the first anti-lost device terminal positioning request.
  • the above-mentioned positioning server 800 may further include a location sending device (not shown in the figure).
  • the position sending device may send the determined position information of the first anti-lost device terminal to the first anti-lost device control terminal, so that the first anti-lost device control terminal targets the first anti-lost device terminal Perform positioning and/or navigation.
  • the above-mentioned positioning server may also be applicable to other designated terminals for positioning needs.
  • the terminal may be an anti-lost device terminal
  • the wireless ranging device is a mobile device.
  • the ranging instruction sending device 810 may send, to one or more wireless ranging devices, a measurement between each of the one or more wireless ranging devices and the terminal in response to a specified terminal positioning request sent by the positioning control terminal.
  • Distance measurement instructions may be included in the ranging instruction sending device 810 .
  • the terminal positioning apparatus 820 may determine the location of the terminal based on the distance data between the wireless ranging device and the terminal and the location information of the wireless ranging device returned by the one or more wireless ranging devices .
  • FIG. 9 shows a schematic block diagram of a control terminal of an anti-lost device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the control terminal of the anti-lost device may be a mobile communication terminal.
  • the anti-lost device control terminal can communicate with its associated mobile communication terminal and communicate with the server through the mobile communication terminal.
  • the anti-lost device control terminal 900 of the present disclosure may include a distance measuring device 910 and a first communication device 920.
  • the ranging device 910 may respond to a ranging instruction from the server for the designated anti-lost device terminal, measure the second distance data between the anti-lost device control terminal and the designated anti-lost device terminal, and/or
  • the associated anti-lost device terminal associated with the anti-lost device control terminal sends an instruction to measure the third distance data between the associated anti-lost device terminal and the designated anti-lost device terminal, and receives data from the associated anti-lost device The third distance data of the terminal.
  • the first communication device 920 may communicate with a server, receive the ranging instruction from the server, and return the second distance data and/or the third distance data to the server. Wherein, the first communication device also returns the position information of the control terminal of the anti-lost device and/or the third location information of the associated anti-lost device terminal to the server.
  • the distance measuring device 910 may also be used to measure first distance data between the anti-lost device control terminal and the associated anti-lost device terminal, and the first communication device may also report to the server Return the first distance data.
  • the distance measuring device 910 further includes a second communication device for communicating with the designated anti-lost device terminal and/or the associated anti-lost device terminal, wherein the second communication device Sending a ranging message to the designated anti-lost device terminal and/or the associated anti-lost device terminal, and receiving a response from the designated anti-lost device terminal and/or the associated anti-lost device terminal in response to the ranging message A feedback message, the distance measuring device determines the distance between the anti-lost device control terminal and the designated anti-lost device terminal and/or the associated anti-lost device terminal based on the feedback message.
  • the second communication device may send an instruction to measure the third distance data between the associated anti-lost device terminal and the designated anti-lost device terminal to the associated anti-lost device terminal.
  • the manager of the anti-lost device control end can be provided with a positioning and navigation tracking function for the anti-lost device terminal to help management
  • the person is looking for the person or thing to be managed.
  • multiple alarm levels can be set for the same item, and different alarm distances can also be set according to the management requirements of different items, so as to prompt the administrator to avoid item loss.
  • the anti-lost device positioning solution can be widely used in the fields of anti-lost for children, anti-lost and search for pets or assets, tourism management, shared bicycle electronic fence, livestock grazing management and other fields.
  • FIG. 10 shows a schematic structural diagram of a computing device that can be used to implement the above method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the computing device 1000 includes a memory 1010 and a processor 1020.
  • the processor 1020 may be a multi-core processor, or may include multiple processors.
  • the processor 1020 may include a general-purpose main processor and one or more special coprocessors, such as a graphics processor (GPU), a digital signal processor (DSP), and so on.
  • the processor 1020 may be implemented using a customized circuit, such as an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC, Application Integrated Circuit) or field programmable logic gate array (FPGA, Field Programmable Gate Arrays).
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • FPGA Field Programmable Gate Arrays
  • the memory 1010 may include various types of storage units, such as system memory, read-only memory (ROM), and permanent storage devices.
  • the ROM may store static data or instructions required by the processor 1020 or other modules of the computer.
  • the permanent storage device may be a readable and writable storage device.
  • the permanent storage device may be a non-volatile storage device that does not lose stored instructions and data even after the computer is powered off.
  • the permanent storage device uses a mass storage device (eg, magnetic or optical disk, flash memory) as the permanent storage device.
  • the permanent storage device may be a removable storage device (for example, a floppy disk or an optical drive).
  • the system memory may be a readable and writable storage device or a volatile readable and writable storage device, such as dynamic random access memory.
  • the system memory can store some or all instructions and data required by the processor during operation.
  • the memory 1010 may include any combination of computer-readable storage media, including various types of semiconductor memory chips (DRAM, SRAM, SDRAM, flash memory, programmable read-only memory), magnetic disks, and/or optical disks.
  • the memory 1010 may include readable and/or writeable removable storage devices, such as compact discs (CDs), read-only digital versatile discs (eg, DVD-ROM, dual-layer DVD-ROM), Read-only Blu-ray discs, ultra-density discs, flash memory cards (such as SD cards, min SD cards, Micro-SD cards, etc.), magnetic floppy disks, etc.
  • CDs compact discs
  • DVD-ROM read-only digital versatile discs
  • dual-layer DVD-ROM Read-only Blu-ray discs
  • ultra-density discs such as SD cards, min SD cards, Micro-SD cards, etc.
  • flash memory cards such as SD cards, min SD cards, Micro-SD cards, etc.
  • magnetic floppy disks etc.
  • the computer-readable storage medium does not contain carrier waves and instantaneous electronic signals transmitted through wireless or wired.
  • the processable code is stored on the memory 1010.
  • the processor 1020 can be caused to perform the method described above.
  • the method according to the present invention may also be implemented as a computer program or computer program product, the computer program or computer program product including computer program code instructions for performing the above steps defined in the above method of the present invention.
  • the present invention may also be implemented as a non-transitory machine-readable storage medium (or computer-readable storage medium, or machine-readable storage medium) on which executable code (or computer program, or computer instruction code) is stored ), when the executable code (or computer program, or computer instruction code) is executed by the processor of the electronic device (or computing device, server, etc.), causing the processor to execute the steps of the above method according to the present invention .
  • each block in the flowchart or block diagram may represent a module, program segment, or part of code that contains one or more of the Executable instructions.
  • the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two consecutive blocks can actually be executed substantially in parallel, and sometimes they can also be executed in reverse order, depending on the functions involved.
  • each block in the block diagrams and/or flowcharts, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowcharts can be implemented with dedicated hardware-based systems that perform specified functions or operations Or, it can be realized by a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.

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Abstract

A method for locating an anti-lost device terminal, a server (800), and an anti-lost control system. The method comprises: in response to a first anti-lost device terminal locating request sent by a first anti-lost device control end (C1), sending, to second anti-lost device control ends (C2, C3, C4), a distance measuring instruction for measuring a distance between the second anti-lost device control ends (C2, C3, C4) and a first anti-lost device terminal (S110); on the basis of second distance data, which is returned by the second anti-lost device control ends (C2, C3, C4), between the second anti-lost device control ends (C2, C3, C4) and the first anti-lost device terminal and second position information of the second anti-lost device control ends (C2, C3, C4), determining the position of the first anti-lost device terminal (S120). The beneficial effects: greatly expanding an operating range of the anti-lost device control ends (C1, C2, C3, C 4) and a locatable range of the anti-loss device terminal, so as to achieve the navigation and tracking of the anti-loss device terminal.

Description

对防丢器终端进行定位的方法、服务器以及防丢控制系统Method, server and anti-lost control system for positioning anti-lost device terminal
本申请要求2018年12月24日递交的申请号为201811585083.X、发明名称为“对防丢器终端进行定位的方法、服务器以及防丢控制系统”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application requires the priority of the Chinese patent application submitted on December 24, 2018 with the application number 201811585083.X and the invention titled "Method for locating the anti-lost device terminal, server and anti-lost control system", and all of its content Incorporated by reference in this application.
技术领域Technical field
本公开涉及防丢器技术领域,特别涉及一种对防丢器终端进行定位的方法、服务器以及防丢控制系统。The present disclosure relates to the technical field of anti-lost devices, and in particular, to a method for positioning an anti-lost device terminal, a server, and an anti-lost control system.
背景技术Background technique
随着科学技术的进步,为了使人们方便可靠地管理物品,避免丢失,各种防丢产品应运而生。在众多防丢产品中,防丢器特别是无线电防丢器,由于其用途广泛而备受大众喜欢。With the advancement of science and technology, various kinds of anti-lost products came into being in order to enable people to manage items conveniently and reliably and avoid loss. Among many anti-lost products, anti-lost devices, especially radio anti-lost devices, are popular among the public because of their wide range of uses.
无线电防丢器通过无线信号获得被管理的设备的位置改变,并及时向设备管理者(例如用户的智能终端)发出告警信息,从而避免设备的丢失。现有的无线电防丢器一般是基于蓝牙技术,利用蓝牙有效通讯距离近的特点,当智能终端失去与设备的蓝牙连接时进行告警。The radio anti-lost device obtains the location change of the managed device through a wireless signal, and sends an alarm message to the device manager (such as the user's smart terminal) in time to avoid the loss of the device. Existing radio anti-lost devices are generally based on Bluetooth technology, and take advantage of Bluetooth's short effective communication distance to alert when an intelligent terminal loses Bluetooth connection with the device.
这种基于蓝牙技术的防丢器工作距离很近,一般只有10米左右,极大地限制了设备的活动范围。而且一旦发生丢失情况,设备管理者只能通过人力去搜索,搜索效率低下,给用户带来了麻烦,更浪费了用户的宝贵时间。The working distance of this anti-lost device based on Bluetooth technology is very close, generally only about 10 meters, which greatly limits the range of equipment activities. Moreover, once a loss occurs, the device manager can only search through human resources, and the search efficiency is low, which brings trouble to the user and wastes the user's precious time.
因此,仍然需要一种高效的防丢器定位方案。Therefore, there is still a need for an efficient anti-lost device positioning solution.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为了解决上述的至少一个技术问题,本公开提出了一种对防丢器终端进行定位的方法、服务器以及防丢控制系统,其能够扩展防丢器控制端的工作距离以及防丢器终端的可定位范围。In order to solve at least one of the above technical problems, the present disclosure proposes a method, a server and an anti-lost control system for locating an anti-lost device terminal, which can extend the working distance of the anti-lost device control terminal and the location of the anti-lost device terminal range.
根据本公开的第一个方面,提供了一种对防丢器终端进行定位的方法,包括:响应于第一防丢器控制端发送的第一防丢器终端定位请求,向第二防丢器控制端发送测量所述第二防丢器控制端与所述第一防丢器终端之间的距离的测距指令;以及基于所述第二防丢器控制端返回的所述第二防丢器控制端与所述第一防丢器终端之间的第二距离数据 以及所述第二防丢器控制端的第二位置信息,确定所述第一防丢器终端的位置。According to a first aspect of the present disclosure, a method for locating an anti-lost device terminal is provided, which includes: in response to a first anti-lost device terminal positioning request sent by a first anti-lost device control terminal, to a second anti-lost device The control terminal sends a distance measuring instruction to measure the distance between the second anti-lost device control terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal; and based on the second anti-lost device control terminal returns the second anti-lost device control terminal The second distance data between the lost device control terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal and the second position information of the second lost device control terminal determine the position of the first anti-lost device terminal.
可选地,该方法还可以包括:将所确定的所述第一防丢器终端的位置信息发送给所述第一防丢器控制端,以便所述第一防丢器控制端针对所述第一防丢器终端进行定位和/或导航。Optionally, the method may further include: sending the determined location information of the first anti-lost device terminal to the first anti-lost device control terminal, so that the first anti-lost device control terminal The first anti-lost device terminal performs positioning and/or navigation.
可选地,该方法还可以包括:为所述第一防丢器终端设置多个告警等级,所述多个告警等级分别对应于多个距离范围;基于所述第一防丢器终端与所述第一防丢器控制端之间的距离所属的距离范围,确定针对所述第一防丢器终端的告警等级。Optionally, the method may further include: setting multiple alarm levels for the first anti-lost device terminal, the multiple alarm levels corresponding to multiple distance ranges; based on the first anti-lost device terminal and all The distance range to which the distance between the control terminals of the first anti-lost device belongs belongs, and an alarm level for the first anti-lost device terminal is determined.
可选地,所述第一防丢器终端定位请求可以包括所述第一防丢器控制端的第一位置信息和所述第一防丢器终端的防丢器终端标识信息。Optionally, the first anti-lost device terminal positioning request may include first position information of the first anti-lost device control terminal and identification information of the anti-lost device terminal of the first anti-lost device terminal.
可选地,所述第一防丢器终端定位请求还包括所述第一防丢器控制端与所述第一防丢器终端之间的第一距离数据,并且其中,基于所述第一距离数据、所述第一位置信息以及所述第二距离数据和第二位置信息,来确定所述第一防丢器终端的位置。Optionally, the first anti-lost device terminal positioning request further includes first distance data between the first anti-lost device control terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal, and wherein, based on the first Distance data, the first position information, and the second distance data and second position information to determine the position of the first anti-lost device terminal.
可选地,该方法还可以包括:响应于所述第一防丢器终端定位请求,确定位于所述第一防丢器控制端第一预定距离范围内的一个或多个所述第二防丢器控制端。Optionally, the method may further include: in response to the first anti-lost device terminal positioning request, determining one or more of the second anti-lost devices located within a first predetermined distance range of the control terminal of the first anti-lost device Lost control terminal.
可选地,该方法还可以包括:响应于所述第二防丢器控制端移动第二预定距离,向所述第二防丢器控制端再次发送所述测距指令;以及/或者响应于新的第二防丢器控制端进入所述第一防丢器控制端的第一预定距离范围内,向所述新的第二防丢器控制端发送所述测距指令。Optionally, the method may further include: responsive to the second anti-lost control terminal moving a second predetermined distance, sending the ranging instruction again to the second anti-lost control terminal; and/or in response to The new second anti-lost device control terminal enters the first predetermined distance range of the first anti-lost device control terminal, and sends the ranging instruction to the new second anti-lost device control terminal.
可选地,所述第一防丢器控制端和所述第二防丢器控制端通过下述方法测量其与所述第一防丢器终端之间的距离:向所述第一防丢器终端发送测距消息;接收来自所述第一防丢器终端响应于所述测距消息的反馈消息;以及基于所述反馈消息确定所述防丢器控制端与所述第一防丢器终端之间的距离。Optionally, the first anti-lost device control terminal and the second anti-lost device control terminal measure the distance between the first anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal by: The terminal sends a ranging message; receives a feedback message from the first anti-lost device terminal in response to the ranging message; and determines the anti-lost device control terminal and the first anti-lost device based on the feedback message The distance between terminals.
可选地,所述第一防丢器控制端是与所述第一防丢器终端关联的防丢器控制端;并且/或者所述第二防丢器控制端是与第二防丢器终端关联的防丢器控制端。Optionally, the first anti-lost device control terminal is an anti-lost device control terminal associated with the first anti-lost device terminal; and/or the second anti-lost device control terminal is a second anti-lost device control terminal Control terminal of the anti-lost device associated with the terminal.
可选地,该方法可以由服务器执行,并且其中,所述第一防丢器控制端和所述第二防丢器控制端是移动通信终端;或者所述第一防丢器控制端和所述第二防丢器控制端能够与其所关联的移动通信终端通信,并且通过所述移动通信终端与所述服务器通信。Alternatively, the method may be performed by a server, and wherein the first anti-lost device control terminal and the second anti-lost device control terminal are mobile communication terminals; or the first anti-lost device control terminal and the The control terminal of the second anti-lost device can communicate with the mobile communication terminal associated with it, and communicate with the server through the mobile communication terminal.
根据本公开的第二个方面,还提供了一种对防丢器终端进行定位的方法,包括:响应于第一防丢器控制端发送的第一防丢器终端定位请求,向第二防丢器终端发送测量所述第二防丢器终端与所述第一防丢器终端之间的距离的测距指令;以及基于所述第二防 丢器终端返回的所述第二防丢器终端与所述第一防丢器终端之间的第三距离数据以及所述第二防丢器终端的第三位置信息,确定所述第一防丢器终端的位置。According to a second aspect of the present disclosure, there is also provided a method for locating an anti-lost device terminal, including: in response to a first anti-lost device terminal positioning request sent by a first anti-lost device control terminal, The lost device terminal sends a ranging instruction to measure the distance between the second lost device terminal and the first lost device terminal; and the second lost device based on the return of the second lost device terminal The third distance data between the terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal and the third position information of the second anti-lost device terminal determine the location of the first anti-lost device terminal.
可选地,该方法还可以包括:响应于第一防丢器控制端发送的第一防丢器终端定位请求,向第二防丢器控制端发送测量所述第二防丢器控制端与所述第一防丢器终端之间的距离的测距指令;以及基于所述第二防丢器控制端返回的所述第二防丢器控制端与所述第一防丢器终端之间的第二距离数据及所述第二防丢器控制端的第二位置信息,以及/或者所述第三距离数据、所述第三位置信息,确定所述第一防丢器终端的位置。Optionally, the method may further include: in response to the first anti-lost device terminal positioning request sent by the first anti-lost device control terminal, sending the second anti-lost device control terminal to measure the second anti-lost device control terminal and A distance measurement instruction of the distance between the first anti-lost device terminal; and between the second anti-lost device control terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal based on the return of the second anti-lost device control terminal The second distance data and the second position information of the control terminal of the second anti-lost device, and/or the third distance data and the third location information, determine the location of the first anti-lost device terminal.
可选地,所述第二防丢器控制端与所述第二防丢器终端关联,所述第二防丢器终端从所述服务器接收测量所述第二防丢器终端与所述第一防丢器终端之间的距离的测距指令。或者,所述第二防丢器终端经由所述第二防丢器控制端接收来自所述服务器的测量所述第二防丢器终端与所述第一防丢器终端之间的距离的测距指令。Optionally, the second anti-lost device control terminal is associated with the second anti-lost device terminal, and the second anti-lost device terminal receives and measures the second anti-lost device terminal and the first A distance measurement command for the distance between anti-lost devices. Alternatively, the second anti-lost device terminal receives a measurement from the server that measures the distance between the second anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal via the second anti-lost device control terminal Distance instruction.
根据本公开的第三个方面,还提供了一种对防丢器终端进行定位的方法,第一防丢器控制端与第一防丢器终端关联,第二防丢器控制端与第二防丢器终端关联,该方法可以包括:所述第二防丢器控制端响应于来自服务器的针对所述第一防丢器终端的测距指令,测量所述第二防丢器控制端与所述第一防丢器终端之间的第二距离数据,并且/或者指令第二防丢器终端测量所述第二防丢器终端与所述第一防丢器终端之间的第三距离数据;以及第二防丢器控制端向所述服务器返回所述第二距离数据和/或所述第三距离数据。According to a third aspect of the present disclosure, a method for locating an anti-lost device terminal is also provided. The first anti-lost device control terminal is associated with the first anti-lost device terminal, and the second anti-lost device terminal is associated with the second The anti-lost device terminal is associated. The method may include: the second anti-lost device control terminal measures the second anti-lost device control terminal in response to a ranging instruction from the server for the first anti-lost device terminal Second distance data between the first anti-lost device terminal, and/or instructs the second anti-lost device terminal to measure a third distance between the second anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal Data; and the second anti-lost device control terminal returns the second distance data and/or the third distance data to the server.
可选地,所述第二防丢器控制端还向所述服务器返回所述第二防丢器控制端的第二位置信息和/或所述第二防丢器终端的第三位置信息。Optionally, the second anti-lost device control terminal also returns the second location information of the second anti-lost device control terminal and/or the third location information of the second anti-lost device terminal to the server.
根据本公开的第四个方面,还提供了一种定位方法,包括:响应于定位控制端发送的终端定位请求,向一个或多个无线测距设备发送测量所述一个或多个无线测距设备各自与所述终端之间的距离的测距指令;基于所述一个或多个无线测距设备返回的所述无线测距设备与所述终端之间的距离数据以及所述无线测距设备的位置信息,确定所述终端的位置。According to a fourth aspect of the present disclosure, there is also provided a positioning method, comprising: in response to a terminal positioning request sent by a positioning control terminal, sending one or more wireless ranging devices to measure the one or more wireless ranging A ranging instruction of the distance between each device and the terminal; based on the distance data between the wireless ranging device and the terminal returned by the one or more wireless ranging devices and the wireless ranging device Location information to determine the location of the terminal.
可选地,所述终端可以是防丢器终端;并且/或者所述无线测距设备可以是移动设备。Optionally, the terminal may be an anti-lost device terminal; and/or the wireless ranging device may be a mobile device.
根据本公开的第五个方面,还提供了一种防丢控制系统,包括:第一防丢器控制端、第二防丢器控制端以及服务器,其中,所述第一防丢器控制端向所述服务器发送第一防丢器终端定位请求;所述服务器响应于所述第一防丢器终端定位请求,向所述第二防丢器控制端发送测量所述第二防丢器控制端与所述第一防丢器终端之间的距离的测距指 令;所述第二防丢器控制端接收所述测距指令,并向所述服务器返回所述第二防丢器控制端与所述第一防丢器终端之间的第二距离数据和所述第二防丢器控制端的第二位置信息;并且所述服务器基于所述第二防丢器控制端返回的所述第二防丢器控制端与所述第一防丢器终端之间的第二距离数据以及所述第二防丢器控制端的第二位置信息,确定所述第一防丢器终端的位置。According to a fifth aspect of the present disclosure, there is also provided an anti-lost control system, including: a first anti-lost device control terminal, a second anti-lost device control terminal, and a server, wherein the first anti-lost device control terminal Sending a first anti-lost device terminal positioning request to the server; in response to the first anti-lost device terminal positioning request, the server sends the second anti-lost device control terminal to measure the second anti-lost device control A distance measurement instruction of the distance between the terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal; the second anti-lost device control terminal receives the ranging instruction and returns the second anti-lost device control terminal to the server Second distance data from the first anti-lost device terminal and second position information of the second anti-lost device control terminal; and the server is based on the first The second distance data between the control terminal of the second anti-lost device and the first anti-lost device terminal and the second position information of the second anti-lost device control terminal determine the position of the first anti-lost device terminal.
可选地,所述第二防丢器控制端还指令与所述第二防丢器控制端关联的第二防丢器终端测量所述第二防丢器终端与所述第一防丢器终端之间的第三距离数据,并且其中,所述服务器基于所述第一距离数据和所述第一位置信息、所述第二距离数据和第二位置信息,以及/或者所述第三距离数据和所述第二防丢器终端的第三位置信息,来确定所述第一防丢器终端的位置。Optionally, the second anti-lost device control terminal further instructs a second anti-lost device terminal associated with the second anti-lost device control terminal to measure the second anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal Third distance data between terminals, and wherein the server is based on the first distance data and the first position information, the second distance data and the second position information, and/or the third distance Data and third location information of the second anti-lost device terminal to determine the location of the first anti-lost device terminal.
可选地,所述服务器响应于所述第一防丢器终端定位请求,向所述第二防丢器终端发送测量所述第二防丢器终端与所述第一防丢器终端之间的距离的测距指令,并基于所述第一距离数据和所述第一位置信息、所述第二距离数据和第二位置信息,以及/或者所述第二防丢器终端与所述第一防丢器终端之间的第三距离数据及所述第二防丢器终端的第三位置信息,确定所述第一防丢器终端的位置。Optionally, in response to the first anti-lost device terminal positioning request, the server sends a measurement between the second anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal to the second anti-lost device terminal Distance measurement command based on the first distance data and the first position information, the second distance data and the second position information, and/or the second anti-lost device terminal and the first The third distance data between the anti-lost device terminals and the third position information of the second anti-lost device terminal determine the position of the first anti-lost device terminal.
可选地,所述服务器可以将所确定的第一防丢器终端的位置信息发送给所述第一防丢器控制端,以便所述第一防丢器控制端针对所述第一防丢器终端进行定位和/或导航。Optionally, the server may send the determined location information of the first anti-lost device terminal to the first anti-lost device control terminal, so that the first anti-lost device control terminal targets the first anti-lost device Positioning and/or navigation.
可选地,所述服务器可以为所述第一防丢器终端设置了多个告警等级,所述多个告警等级分别对应于多个距离范围;所述服务器可以基于所述第一防丢器终端与所述第一防丢器控制端之间的距离所属的距离范围,确定针对所述第一防丢器终端的告警等级。Optionally, the server may set multiple alarm levels for the first anti-lost device terminal, and the multiple alarm levels respectively correspond to multiple distance ranges; the server may be based on the first anti-lost device The distance range to which the distance between the terminal and the control terminal of the first anti-lost device belongs determines the alarm level for the first anti-lost device terminal.
可选地,所述第一防丢器控制端包括对其自身进行定位的定位模块,所述第一防丢器终端定位请求包括所述第一防丢器控制端的第一位置信息和所述第一防丢器终端的防丢器终端标识信息。Optionally, the first anti-lost device control terminal includes a positioning module that positions itself, and the first anti-lost device terminal positioning request includes first position information of the first anti-lost device control terminal and the Identification information of the anti-lost device terminal of the first anti-lost device terminal.
可选地,所述第一防丢器控制端还可以包括用于测量其与防丢器终端之间的距离的测距模块,所述第一防丢器终端定位请求还可以包括所述第一防丢器控制端与所述第一防丢器终端之间的第一距离数据,并且其中,所述服务器可以基于所述第一距离数据、所述第一位置信息以及所述第二距离数据和第二位置信息,来确定所述第一防丢器终端的位置。Optionally, the first anti-lost device control terminal may further include a ranging module for measuring the distance between it and the anti-lost device terminal, and the first anti-lost device terminal positioning request may further include the first A first distance data between an anti-lost device control terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal, and wherein the server may be based on the first distance data, the first position information, and the second distance Data and second location information to determine the location of the first anti-lost device terminal.
可选地,所述服务器可以响应于所述第一防丢器终端定位请求,确定位于所述第一防丢器控制端第一预定距离范围内的一个或多个所述第二防丢器控制端。Optionally, in response to the first anti-lost device terminal positioning request, the server may determine one or more of the second anti-lost devices located within a first predetermined distance range of the control terminal of the first anti-lost device Control terminal.
可选地,所述服务器可以响应于所述第二防丢器控制端移动第二预定距离,向所述第二防丢器控制端再次发送所述测距指令;以及/或者所述服务器可以响应于新的第二防丢器控制端进入所述第一防丢器控制端的第一预定距离范围内,向所述新的第二防丢器控制端发送所述测距指令。Optionally, the server may responsively move the second anti-lost device control terminal by a second predetermined distance, and send the ranging instruction again to the second anti-lost device control terminal; and/or the server may In response to the new second anti-lost device control terminal entering the first predetermined distance range of the first anti-lost device control terminal, sending the ranging instruction to the new second anti-lost device control terminal.
可选地,所述第一防丢器控制端和所述第二防丢器控制端可以通过下述方法测量其与所述第一防丢器终端之间的距离:所述防丢器控制端向所述第一防丢器终端发送测距消息;所述防丢器控制端接收来自所述第一防丢器终端响应于所述测距消息的反馈消息;以及所述防丢器控制端基于所述反馈消息确定所述防丢器控制端与所述第一防丢器终端之间的距离。Optionally, the first anti-lost device control terminal and the second anti-lost device control terminal may measure the distance between the first anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal by the following method: the anti-lost device control The terminal sends a ranging message to the first anti-lost device terminal; the anti-lost device control terminal receives a feedback message from the first anti-lost device terminal in response to the ranging message; and the anti-lost device control The terminal determines the distance between the anti-lost device control terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal based on the feedback message.
可选地,所述防丢控制系统还可以包括所述第一防丢器终端。Optionally, the anti-lost control system may further include the first anti-lost device terminal.
可选地,所述第一防丢器控制端是与所述第一防丢器终端关联的防丢器控制端;并且/或者所述第二防丢器控制端是与第二防丢器终端关联的防丢器控制端。Optionally, the first anti-lost device control terminal is an anti-lost device control terminal associated with the first anti-lost device terminal; and/or the second anti-lost device control terminal is a second anti-lost device control terminal Control terminal of the anti-lost device associated with the terminal.
可选地,所述第一防丢器控制端和所述第二防丢器控制端可以是移动通信终端;或者所述第一防丢器控制端和所述第二防丢器控制端能够与其所关联的移动通信终端通信,并且通过所述移动通信终端与所述服务器通信。Optionally, the first anti-lost controller and the second anti-lost controller can be mobile communication terminals; or the first anti-lost controller and the second anti-lost controller can be Communicate with the mobile communication terminal associated with it, and communicate with the server through the mobile communication terminal.
根据本公开的第六个方面,还提供了一种用于对防丢器终端进行定位的服务器,包括:测距指令发送装置,用于响应于第一防丢器控制端发送的第一防丢器终端定位请求,向第二防丢器控制端发送测量所述第二防丢器控制端与所述第一防丢器终端之间的距离的测距指令;终端定位装置,基于所述第二防丢器控制端返回的所述第二防丢器控制端与所述防丢器终端之间的第二距离数据以及所述第二防丢器控制端的第二位置信息,确定所述第一防丢器终端的位置。According to a sixth aspect of the present disclosure, there is also provided a server for positioning an anti-lost device terminal, including: a ranging instruction sending device for responding to a first anti-lost device sent by a control terminal of the first anti-lost device A lost device terminal positioning request, sending a distance measuring instruction to the second anti-lost device control terminal to measure the distance between the second anti-lost device control terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal; the terminal positioning device is based on the The second distance data between the second anti-lost device control terminal and the anti-lost device terminal returned by the second anti-lost device control terminal and the second position information of the second anti-lost device control terminal determine the The location of the first anti-lost device terminal.
可选地,该服务器还可以包括:控制端确定装置,用于响应于所述第一防丢器终端定位请求,确定位于所述第一防丢器控制端第一预定距离范围内的一个或多个所述第二防丢器控制端。Optionally, the server may further include: a control terminal determining device, configured to determine one or a location within a first predetermined distance range of the first anti-lost device control terminal in response to the first anti-lost device terminal positioning request A plurality of control terminals of the second anti-lost device.
可选地,该服务器还可以包括:位置发送装置,用于将所确定的所述第一防丢器终端的位置信息发送给所述第一防丢器控制端,以便所述第一防丢器控制端针对所述第一防丢器终端进行定位和/或导航。Optionally, the server may further include: a position sending device, configured to send the determined position information of the first anti-lost device terminal to the first anti-lost device control terminal, so that the first anti-lost device The control terminal of the device performs positioning and/or navigation for the first anti-lost device terminal.
根据本公开的第七个方面,还提供了一种定位服务器,包括:测距指令发送装置,用于响应于定位控制端发送的终端定位请求,向一个或多个无线测距设备发送测量所述一个或多个无线测距设备各自与所述终端之间的距离的测距指令;终端定位装置,用于 基于所述一个或多个无线测距设备返回的所述无线测距设备与所述终端之间的距离数据以及所述无线测距设备的位置信息,确定所述终端的位置。According to a seventh aspect of the present disclosure, there is also provided a positioning server, including: a ranging instruction sending device, configured to send a measurement station to one or more wireless ranging devices in response to a terminal positioning request sent by a positioning control terminal A ranging instruction of the distance between each of the one or more wireless ranging devices and the terminal; a terminal positioning device, configured to be based on the wireless ranging device and the location returned by the one or more wireless ranging devices The distance data between the terminals and the location information of the wireless ranging device determine the location of the terminal.
根据本公开的第八个方面,还提供了一种防丢器控制端,包括:测距装置,用于响应于来自服务器的针对指定防丢器终端的测距指令,测量所述防丢器控制端与所述指定防丢器终端之间的第二距离数据,并且/或者向与所述防丢器控制端关联的关联防丢器终端发送测量所述关联防丢器终端与所述指定防丢器终端之间的第三距离数据的指令,并接收来自所述关联防丢器终端的第三距离数据;以及第一通信装置,用于与服务器进行通信,接收来自服务器的所述测距指令,并且向所述服务器返回所述第二距离数据和/或所述第三距离数据。According to an eighth aspect of the present disclosure, there is also provided an anti-lost device control terminal, including: a distance measuring device for measuring the anti-lost device in response to a ranging instruction from a server for a designated anti-lost device terminal The second distance data between the control terminal and the designated anti-lost device terminal, and/or send the measurement to the associated anti-lost device terminal associated with the anti-lost device control terminal to measure the associated anti-lost device terminal and the designated An instruction for the third distance data between the anti-lost device terminals and receiving the third distance data from the associated anti-lost device terminal; and a first communication device for communicating with the server and receiving the measurement from the server Distance instruction and return the second distance data and/or the third distance data to the server.
可选地,所述第一通信装置还向所述服务器返回所述防丢器控制端的位置信息和/或所述关联防丢器终端的第三位置信息。Optionally, the first communication device further returns the position information of the control terminal of the anti-lost device and/or the third location information of the associated anti-lost device terminal to the server.
可选地,所述测距装置还用于测量所述防丢器控制端与所述关联防丢器终端之间的第一距离数据,所述第一通信装置还用于向所述服务器返回所述第一距离数据。Optionally, the distance measuring device is also used to measure first distance data between the anti-lost device control terminal and the associated anti-lost device terminal, and the first communication device is also used to return to the server The first distance data.
可选地,所述测距装置包括第二通信装置,用于与所述指定防丢器终端和/或所述关联防丢器终端通信,其中,所述第二通信装置向所述指定防丢器终端和/或所述关联防丢器终端发送测距消息,接收来自所述指定防丢器终端和/或所述关联防丢器终端响应于所述测距消息的反馈消息,所述测距装置基于所述反馈消息确定所述防丢器控制端与所述指定防丢器终端和/或所述关联防丢器终端之间的距离。Optionally, the distance measuring device includes a second communication device for communicating with the designated anti-lost device terminal and/or the associated anti-lost device terminal, wherein the second communication device reports to the designated anti-lost device The lost device terminal and/or the associated anti-lost device terminal sends a ranging message and receives a feedback message from the designated anti-lost device terminal and/or the associated anti-lost device terminal in response to the ranging message, the The distance measuring device determines the distance between the anti-lost device control terminal and the designated anti-lost device terminal and/or the associated anti-lost device terminal based on the feedback message.
可选地,所述第二通信装置向所述关联防丢器终端发送测量所述关联防丢器终端与所述指定防丢器终端之间的第三距离数据的指令。Optionally, the second communication device sends an instruction to measure the third distance data between the associated anti-lost device terminal and the designated anti-lost device terminal to the associated anti-lost device terminal.
可选地,所述防丢器控制端可以是移动通信终端;或者所述防丢器控制端能够与其所关联的移动通信终端通信,并且可以通过所述移动通信终端与所述服务器通信。Optionally, the anti-lost device control terminal may be a mobile communication terminal; or the anti-lost device control terminal can communicate with the mobile communication terminal associated with it, and can communicate with the server through the mobile communication terminal.
根据本公开的第九个方面,还提供了一种计算设备,包括:处理器;以及存储器,其上存储有可执行代码,当所述可执行代码被所述处理器执行时,使所述处理器执行如上任何一项所述的方法。According to a ninth aspect of the present disclosure, there is also provided a computing device including: a processor; and a memory on which executable code is stored, and when the executable code is executed by the processor, the The processor executes any of the methods described above.
根据本公开的第十个方面,还提供了一种非暂时性机器可读存储介质,其上存储有可执行代码,当所述可执行代码被电子设备的处理器执行时,使所述处理器执行如上任一项所述的方法。According to a tenth aspect of the present disclosure, there is also provided a non-transitory machine-readable storage medium on which executable code is stored, and when the executable code is executed by a processor of an electronic device, the processing The device performs the method as described in any one of the above.
由此,本公开通过根据其它防丢器控制端的位置及其与防丢器终端之间的距离,实现对防丢器终端的定位,极大地扩展了防丢器控制端的工作范围以及防丢器终端的可定 位范围。另外,在优选方案中,还能够进一步实现对防丢器终端的导航和追踪。Thus, the present disclosure realizes the positioning of the anti-lost device terminal according to the positions of the other anti-lost device control terminals and the distance from the anti-lost device terminal, greatly expanding the working range of the anti-lost device control terminal and the anti-lost device Positionable range of the terminal. In addition, in the preferred solution, the navigation and tracking of the anti-lost device terminal can be further realized.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION
通过结合附图对本公开示例性实施方式进行更详细的描述,本公开的上述以及其它目的、特征和优势将变得更加明显,其中,在本公开示例性实施方式中,相同的参考标号通常代表相同部件。The above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present disclosure will become more apparent by describing the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure in more detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Among the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, the same reference numerals generally represent The same parts.
图1示出了根据本公开一个实施例的对防丢器终端进行定位的方法的流程示意图。FIG. 1 shows a schematic flowchart of a method for locating an anti-lost device terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图2示出了根据本公开另一个实施例的定位方法的流程示意图。FIG. 2 shows a schematic flowchart of a positioning method according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
图3示出了根据本公开一个实施例的对防丢器终端进行定位的方法的流程示意图。FIG. 3 shows a schematic flowchart of a method for locating an anti-lost device terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图4A示出了根据本公开一个实施例的防丢控制系统的示意图。FIG. 4A shows a schematic diagram of an anti-lost control system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图4B示出了根据本公开一个实施例的防丢控制系统的示意图。FIG. 4B shows a schematic diagram of an anti-lost control system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图5示出了根据本公开一个实施例的防丢控制的流程示意图。FIG. 5 shows a schematic flowchart of anti-lost control according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图6示出了根据本公开一个实施例的监控告警的流程示意图。FIG. 6 shows a schematic flowchart of monitoring and alarming according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图7示出了根据本公开一个实施例的告警等级示意图。7 shows a schematic diagram of an alarm level according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图8示出了根据本公开一个实施例的防丢器终端的定位服务器的示意性框图。FIG. 8 shows a schematic block diagram of a positioning server of an anti-lost device terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图9示出了根据本公开一个实施例的防丢器控制端的示意性框图9 shows a schematic block diagram of a control terminal of an anti-lost device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
图10示出了根据本公开一个实施例的计算设备的结构示意图。FIG. 10 shows a schematic structural diagram of a computing device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将参照附图更详细地描述本公开的优选实施方式。虽然附图中显示了本公开的优选实施方式,然而应该理解,可以以各种形式实现本公开而不应被这里阐述的实施方式所限制。相反,提供这些实施方式是为了使本公开更加透彻和完整,并且能够将本公开的范围完整地传达给本领域的技术人员。Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the drawings show preferred embodiments of the present disclosure, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to make the present disclosure more thorough and complete, and to fully convey the scope of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art.
【术语解释】【Term Explanation】
防丢器终端,适用于人或物品防丢的产品终端,可与被管理的人或物品绑定。防丢器终端往往体积较小,功能较为单一,不具有自我定位和远距离通信的能力。The anti-lost device terminal is suitable for the anti-lost product terminal of people or articles, and can be bound to the managed person or article. Anti-lost device terminals are often small in size and single in function, and do not have the capability of self-positioning and long-distance communication.
防丢器控制端,适于对一个或多个防丢器终端进行防丢管理的控制端,可以是智能控制设备,也可以是(例如通过蓝牙)与智能控制设备通信的控制端。The anti-lost device control terminal is suitable for performing anti-lost management on one or more anti-lost device terminals, and may be an intelligent control device or a control terminal that communicates with the intelligent control device (for example, via Bluetooth).
【方案概述】[Scenario Overview]
如前所述,现有的基于蓝牙技术的无线电防丢器,工作距离有限,一般只有10米左 右,使得安装有防丢器的设备的活动范围受限。并且,一旦发生设备丢失的情况,无法提供对于设备的定位和/或导航服务,设备的相关管理者只能通过人力去寻找设备,搜索效率低下,给用户带来了麻烦,同时浪费了用户的宝贵时间。As mentioned earlier, the existing Bluetooth anti-lost devices have a limited working distance, generally only about 10 meters, which limits the range of motion of devices equipped with anti-lost devices. In addition, once the device is lost, the device's positioning and/or navigation services cannot be provided. The relevant managers of the device can only find the device through manpower, and the search efficiency is low, which causes trouble to the user and wastes the user's Precious time.
有鉴于此,本公开提出了一种对防丢器终端进行定位的方法、装置以及防丢控制系统,通过根据其它防丢器控制端或防丢器终端的位置信息及其各自与指定防丢器终端之间的距离数据,实现对指定防丢器终端的定位,极大地扩展了防丢器控制端的工作范围以及防丢器终端的可定位范围。还能够进一步实现对指定防丢器终端的导航和追踪。In view of this, the present disclosure proposes a method, device and anti-lost control system for positioning an anti-lost device terminal, based on the position information of other anti-lost device control terminals or anti-lost device terminals and their respective and designated anti-lost devices The distance data between the device terminals realizes the positioning of the designated anti-lost device terminal, which greatly expands the working range of the anti-lost device control terminal and the positionable range of the anti-lost device terminal. It can further realize the navigation and tracking of the designated anti-lost device terminal.
本公开的防丢器终端的定位方案以及防丢控制方案可广泛应用于儿童防丢、宠物或资产防丢和寻找、旅游管理、共享自行车电子围栏、牲畜放牧管理等领域。The positioning solution and the anti-lost control solution of the anti-lost device terminal of the present disclosure can be widely used in the fields of anti-lost for children, anti-lost and search for pets or assets, tourism management, shared bicycle electronic fence, livestock grazing management and other fields.
在本公开如下所述示例中,防丢器终端可以与被管理的人或物品绑定而使之与被管理的人或物品处于相同的位置,对防丢器终端的定位即为对被管理的人或物品的定位。其中,防丢器终端与人或物品的绑定,可以是通过人佩戴该防丢器终端,或是将防丢器终端粘贴在物品上。In the following examples of the present disclosure, the anti-lost device terminal can be bound to the managed person or item so that it is in the same position as the managed person or item, and the positioning of the anti-lost device terminal is to the managed The positioning of people or objects. Wherein, the binding of the anti-lost device terminal to a person or an article may be that the anti-lost device terminal is worn by a person, or the anti-lost device terminal is pasted on the article.
在一些实施例中,防丢器控制端可以是智能控制设备(例如移动通信终端),或者,防丢器控制端也可以是能够与其所关联的移动通信终端通信的控制端(例如通过蓝牙或USB),并且移动通信终端能够与(防丢器)服务器通信(例如通过移动网络通信)。其中,防丢器控制端可以与智能控制设备绑定而使之与所述智能控制设备处于相同的位置,防丢器控制端的位置即为智能控制设备的位置。本公开对上述绑定均不做限制。应当理解的是,当防丢器控制端是与移动通信终端通信的控制端时,防丢器控制端与服务器之间可以经由所述移动通信终端进行通信。在如下的示例中不再赘述。In some embodiments, the anti-lost device control terminal may be an intelligent control device (such as a mobile communication terminal), or the anti-lost device control terminal may also be a control terminal (such as via Bluetooth or USB), and the mobile communication terminal can communicate with the (anti-lost device) server (for example, through a mobile network). Wherein, the anti-lost device control terminal can be bound to the intelligent control device to be in the same position as the intelligent control device, and the position of the anti-lost device control terminal is the location of the intelligent control device. This disclosure does not limit the above binding. It should be understood that when the anti-lost device control terminal is a control terminal that communicates with the mobile communication terminal, the anti-lost device control terminal and the server may communicate via the mobile communication terminal. It will not be repeated in the following example.
如下示例中,防丢器控制端可以与防丢器终端关联,并且优选地一个防丢器控制端可以与一个或多个防丢器终端关联,一个防丢器终端仅与一个防丢器控制端关联。防丢器控制端与防丢器终端可以通过无线通信的方式(例如蓝牙)关联,也可以通过其它方式关联,本公开对此不做限制。In the following example, the anti-lost device control terminal may be associated with the anti-lost device terminal, and preferably one anti-lost device control terminal may be associated with one or more anti-lost device terminals, and one anti-lost device terminal is only controlled with one anti-lost device terminal End association. The control terminal of the anti-lost device and the anti-lost device terminal may be associated through wireless communication (for example, Bluetooth), or may be associated through other methods, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
如下示例中,防丢器终端之间、或者防丢器终端与防丢器控制端之间均可以通过无线通信的方式进行通信,以实现对其两者之间的距离的测量。例如针对指定防丢器终端,其它防丢器控制端可以响应于接收到的测距指令,来测量其与指定防丢器终端之间的距离。并且,该其它防丢器控制端还可以指令与其关联的关联防丢器终端来测量该关联防丢器终端与该指定防丢器终端之间的距离。并且其中,所测得的距离数据均可以用于对该指定防丢器终端进行定位。In the following example, between the anti-lost device terminal, or between the anti-lost device terminal and the anti-lost device control terminal, wireless communication can be performed to measure the distance between them. For example, for the designated anti-lost device terminal, other anti-lost device control terminals may measure the distance between the designated anti-lost device terminal and the designated anti-lost device terminal in response to the received ranging instruction. In addition, the other anti-lost device control terminal may also instruct the associated anti-lost device terminal to measure the distance between the associated anti-lost device terminal and the designated anti-lost device terminal. And among them, the measured distance data can be used to locate the designated anti-lost device terminal.
应该理解的是,在如下示例中对“第一”、“第二”和“第三”的描述,旨在对描述对象加以区分,而非对其顺序和大小有任何明示或是暗示的规定。It should be understood that the descriptions of "first", "second", and "third" in the following examples are intended to distinguish between the objects described, not any express or implied provisions on the order and size .
如下示例中的防丢器控制端和/或防丢器终端可以是静止状态,也可以随人或物品移动。在不同的场景下,基于防丢器控制端和/或防丢器终端所处的状态或是其随人或物品移动的位置变化,可以通过多种方式实现对防丢器终端的定位以及防丢控制。如下将结合附图及实施例详细说明本公开的防丢器终端定位方案以及防丢控制方案。The anti-lost device control terminal and/or anti-lost device terminal in the following example may be in a stationary state, or may move with a person or an article. In different scenarios, based on the state of the anti-lost device control terminal and/or the anti-lost device terminal or its position change with the movement of people or objects, the positioning and prevention of the anti-lost device terminal can be achieved in various ways Lost control. The positioning solution and the anti-lost control solution of the anti-lost device terminal of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
防丢器终端的定位Anti-lost device terminal positioning
图1示出了根据本公开一个实施例的对防丢器终端进行定位的方法的流程示意图。作为本公开的一个示例,该定位方法可由能够进行寻物导航定位计算的模块实现,该模块可以部署在服务器或是特定的防丢器服务器,也可以部署在智能控制设备端。在如下的示例中,以服务器作为该定位方法的执行主体进行解释说明。FIG. 1 shows a schematic flowchart of a method for locating an anti-lost device terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As an example of the present disclosure, the positioning method may be implemented by a module capable of performing object-finding navigation and positioning calculation, and the module may be deployed on a server or a specific anti-lost device server, or on an intelligent control device. In the following example, the server is used as the main body of the positioning method for explanation.
如图1所示,在步骤S110,响应于第一防丢器控制端发送的第一防丢器终端定位请求,向第二防丢器控制端发送测量所述第二防丢器控制端与所述第一防丢器终端之间的距离的测距指令。As shown in FIG. 1, in step S110, in response to the first anti-lost device terminal positioning request sent by the first anti-lost device control terminal, the second anti-lost device control terminal is sent to measure the second anti-lost device control terminal and A distance measurement instruction of the distance between the first anti-lost device terminals.
在其中,第一或第二防丢器控制端均可以以无线通信方式(例如互联网通信网络)与服务器连接,并且,第一或第二防丢器控制端也能够与该第一防丢器终端通过无线通信方式通信。其中,无线通信方式可以包括但不限于是LoRa、蓝牙、超宽带、ZigBee和Wi-Fi等,本公开对此均不做限制。Among them, the first or second anti-lost device control terminal can be connected to the server in a wireless communication manner (such as an Internet communication network), and the first or second anti-lost device control terminal can also be connected to the first anti-lost device The terminal communicates through wireless communication. The wireless communication methods may include, but are not limited to, LoRa, Bluetooth, ultra-wideband, ZigBee, and Wi-Fi, etc., which are not limited in this disclosure.
作为本公开的一个示例,第一防丢器控制端可以是与第一防丢器终端关联或绑定的防丢器控制端,第二防丢器控制端可以是第一防丢器控制端之外的其它防丢器控制端。作为本公开的一个示例,例如可以是通过在注册阶段在服务器的关联表中关联地记录防丢器控制端及其关联防丢器终端,来实现防丢器控制端与其关联防丢器终端的关联或绑定。As an example of the present disclosure, the first anti-lost device control terminal may be an anti-lost device control terminal associated or bound to the first anti-lost device terminal, and the second anti-lost device control terminal may be the first anti-lost device control terminal Other than the control terminal of the anti-lost device. As an example of the present disclosure, for example, the anti-lost device control terminal and its associated anti-lost device terminal may be implemented by associatedly recording the anti-lost device control terminal and its associated anti-lost device terminal in the server's association table during the registration phase. Association or binding.
当第一防丢器控制端与其所关联的第一防丢器终端距离较近时,第一防丢器控制端例如可以通过蓝牙来与第一防丢器终端进行通信,并有可能实现对第一防丢器终端的定位。When the first anti-lost device control terminal is relatively close to the associated first anti-lost device terminal, the first anti-lost device control terminal may communicate with the first anti-lost device terminal via Bluetooth, for example, and may realize Positioning of the first anti-lost device terminal.
当第一防丢器控制端无法对第一防丢器终端定位时,第一防丢器控制端例如可以通过互联网通信网络向服务器发送第一防丢器终端定位请求。该第一防丢器终端定位请求中可以包括有第一防丢器控制端的第一位置信息以及第一防丢器终端的防丢器终端标识信息(例如防丢器终端的名称、标识或是通信物理地址等)。When the first anti-lost device control terminal cannot locate the first anti-lost device terminal, the first anti-lost device control terminal may, for example, send the first anti-lost device terminal positioning request to the server through the Internet communication network. The first anti-lost device terminal positioning request may include the first position information of the first anti-lost device control terminal and the anti-lost device terminal identification information of the first anti-lost device terminal (such as the name, logo or Communication physical address, etc.).
在优选的实施例中,服务器在接收到第一防丢器终端定位请求时,可以通过在上述关联表中查找记录,以确定该第一防丢器控制端是否与该第一防丢器终端相关联或绑定。换言之,可以判断该第一防丢器控制端是否有权获取第一防丢器终端的位置。In a preferred embodiment, when the server receives the positioning request of the first anti-lost device terminal, it may search the record in the above-mentioned association table to determine whether the control terminal of the first anti-lost device is in contact with the first anti-lost device terminal Associated or bound. In other words, it can be determined whether the control terminal of the first anti-lost device has the right to obtain the position of the first anti-lost device terminal.
另外,在优选实施例中,在第一防丢器终端定位请求中包含了第一防丢器控制端的第一位置信息的情况下,服务器可以确定第一防丢器终端附近的一个或多个第二防丢器控制端,以向其发送测距指令。第一防丢器控制端发现无法对其所关联的第一防丢器终端定位时,往往距离该第一防丢器终端不远。这种情况下,第一防丢器控制端附近的第二防丢器控制端往往能够较为精确地实现对第一防丢器终端的测距。In addition, in a preferred embodiment, when the first anti-lost device terminal positioning request includes the first position information of the first anti-lost device control terminal, the server may determine one or more of the first anti-lost device terminals nearby The control terminal of the second anti-lost device to send the ranging instruction to it. When the control terminal of the first anti-lost device finds that the associated first anti-lost device terminal cannot be located, it is often not far from the first anti-lost device terminal. In this case, the control terminal of the second anti-lost device near the control terminal of the first anti-lost device can often achieve a more accurate ranging to the terminal of the first anti-lost device.
在向第二防丢器控制端发送测距指令时,可以与测距指令关联地发送该第一防丢器终端的防丢器终端标识信息,以便于第二防丢器控制端能够基于该防丢器终端标识信息确定第一防丢器终端,进而实现其与第一防丢器终端之间的距离的测量。When sending the ranging command to the second anti-lost device control terminal, the anti-lost device terminal identification information of the first anti-lost device terminal may be sent in association with the ranging command, so that the second anti-lost device terminal can be based on the The identification information of the anti-lost device terminal determines the first anti-lost device terminal, and then the distance between the terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal is measured.
响应于接收到的测距指令,第二防丢器控制器可以通过无线测距技术实现测量其与第一防丢器终端之间的距离,并可以通过互联网通信网络向服务器返回其测量得到的第二防丢器控制端与第一防丢器终端之间的第二距离数据以及所述第二防丢器控制端的第二位置信息。In response to the received ranging instruction, the second anti-lost device controller can measure the distance between it and the first anti-lost device terminal through wireless ranging technology, and can return the measured value to the server through the Internet communication network The second distance data between the second anti-lost device control terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal and the second position information of the second anti-lost device control terminal.
随后,在步骤S120,基于所述第二防丢器控制端返回的所述第二防丢器控制端与所述第一防丢器终端之间的第二距离数据以及所述第二防丢器控制端的第二位置信息,确定所述第一防丢器终端的位置。Subsequently, in step S120, based on the second distance data between the second anti-lost device control terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal returned by the second anti-lost device control terminal and the second anti-lost device The second position information of the control end of the device determines the position of the first anti-lost device terminal.
该第二距离数据可以是所述第二防丢器控制端与第一防丢器终端之间的具体的第二距离(例如距离为XXX米、YYY千米),也可以是指与确定该第二距离相关的其它数据(例如通信时间数据)。The second distance data may be a specific second distance between the control terminal of the second anti-lost device and the first anti-lost device terminal (for example, the distance is XXX meters, YYY kilometers), or it may refer to Other data related to the second distance (such as communication time data).
所确定的第一防丢器终端的位置可以是指第一防丢器终端所在的位置范围,也可以是指第一防丢器终端的具体的地理位置。The determined position of the first anti-lost device terminal may refer to a range of locations where the first anti-lost device terminal is located, or may refer to a specific geographic location of the first anti-lost device terminal.
由此,通过基于未与第一防丢器终端关联的其它防丢器控制端的位置及其与第一防丢器终端之间的距离,实现对第一防丢器终端的定位,极大地缩小防丢器终端的定位范围,能够提高对防丢器终端的搜索效率。Therefore, the positioning of the first anti-lost device terminal is realized based on the positions of other anti-lost device control terminals that are not associated with the first anti-lost device terminal and the distance from the first anti-lost device terminal, which is greatly reduced The positioning range of the anti-lost device terminal can improve the search efficiency of the anti-lost device terminal.
另外,本公开的防丢器终端也能够以无线通信方式与服务器或其它防丢器终端通信。In addition, the anti-lost device terminal of the present disclosure can also communicate with a server or other anti-lost device terminal in a wireless communication manner.
作为本公开的一个示例,响应于第一防丢器控制端发送的第一防丢器终端定位请求,服务器也可以向第二防丢器终端发送测量所述第二防丢器终端与所述第一防丢器终端之间的距离的测距指令,并且可以基于第二防丢器终端返回的所述第二防丢器终端与所述 第一防丢器终端之间的第三距离数据以及所述第二防丢器终端的第三位置信息,确定所述第一防丢器终端的位置。其中,第二防丢器终端可以是与第二防丢器控制端关联的防丢器终端。As an example of the present disclosure, in response to the first anti-lost device terminal positioning request sent by the first anti-lost device control terminal, the server may also send the second anti-lost device terminal to measure the second anti-lost device terminal and the A distance measurement instruction for the distance between the first anti-lost device terminals, and may be based on third distance data between the second anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal returned by the second anti-lost device terminal And the third position information of the second anti-lost device terminal, to determine the location of the first anti-lost device terminal. The second anti-lost device terminal may be an anti-lost device terminal associated with the second anti-lost device control terminal.
作为本公开的一个示例,响应于接收到的测距指令,第二防丢器控制端还可以指令与其关联的第二防丢器终端来测量该第二防丢器终端与第一防丢器终端之间的距离,并可以通过互联网通信网络向服务器返回其测量得到的第二防丢器终端与第一防丢器终端之间的第三距离数据。即服务器可以经由第二防丢器控制端向第二防丢器终端发送测量该第二防丢器终端与第一防丢器终端之间的距离的测距指令。As an example of the present disclosure, in response to the received ranging instruction, the second anti-lost device control end may also instruct a second anti-lost device terminal associated therewith to measure the second anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal The distance between the terminals, and the third distance data between the second anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal obtained by the measurement can be returned to the server through the Internet communication network. That is, the server may send a distance measuring instruction to measure the distance between the second anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal to the second anti-lost device terminal via the second anti-lost device control terminal.
优选地,在第二防丢器终端的位置已知的情况下(可以是基于本公开的定位方法确定的也可以是通过其它方式确定的,本公开对此不做限制),第二防丢器控制端还可以向服务器返回该第二防丢器终端的位置信息也即第三位置信息。Preferably, in the case where the position of the second anti-lost device terminal is known (it may be determined based on the positioning method of the present disclosure or may be determined by other means, the present disclosure does not limit this), the second anti-lost The controller end may also return the position information of the second anti-lost device terminal, that is, the third position information, to the server.
由此,服务器可以基于接收到的第二距离数据和第二位置信息以及/或者第三距离和第三位置信息,实现对第一防丢器终端的定位。Thereby, the server may implement positioning of the first anti-lost device terminal based on the received second distance data and second location information and/or third distance and third location information.
之后,还可以将所确定的第一防丢器终端的位置信息发送给第一防丢器控制端,以便在所述第一防丢器控制端侧的管理者能够针对所述第一防丢器终端进行定位和/或导航,快速且准确地搜寻到防丢器终端。After that, the determined location information of the first anti-lost device terminal may also be sent to the first anti-lost device control terminal, so that the administrator on the side of the first anti-lost device control terminal can target the first anti-lost device The device terminal locates and/or navigates to quickly and accurately find the anti-lost device terminal.
由此,通过上述防丢器的定位方案,可以实现对第一防丢器终端的位置范围或是精准位置的确定,以便于第一防丢器控制端侧的用户能够快速搜索到该第一防丢器终端,提高搜寻效率。Therefore, through the above anti-lost device positioning solution, the position range or the precise position of the first anti-lost device terminal can be determined, so that the user on the control side of the first anti-lost device can quickly search for the first Anti-lost device terminal, improve search efficiency.
多点定位Multi-point positioning
作为本公开的一个示例,上述第二防丢器控制端可以是一个或多个,第二防丢器控制端也可以关联有一个或多个第二防丢器终端。这样,基于一个或多个第二防丢器控制端及其关联的一个或多个第二防丢器终端各自与第一防丢器终端之间的距离,例如可以通过多点定位的方法,实现对第一防丢器终端的精准定位。As an example of the present disclosure, the above second anti-lost device control terminal may be one or more, and the second anti-lost device control terminal may also be associated with one or more second anti-lost device terminals. In this way, based on the distance between the control terminal of one or more second anti-lost devices and the associated one or more second anti-lost device terminals and the first anti-lost device terminal, for example, a multi-point positioning method may be used, To achieve accurate positioning of the first anti-lost device terminal.
在如下的示例中,将以上文述及的第二防丢器控制端指令第二防丢器终端测量第三距离数据为例,对本公开的采用多点定位方法实现对第一防丢器终端的定位进行描述。应当理解,第二防丢器终端也可以不经由第二防丢器控制端而与服务器通信,从服务器获取测量第二防丢器终端与第一防丢器终端之间的第三距离的测距指令,并向服务器返回该第三距离数据和/或第三位置信息,或是与确定该第三距离数据相关的其它数据。In the following example, taking the second anti-lost device control terminal mentioned above instructing the second anti-lost device terminal to measure the third distance data as an example, the multi-point positioning method of the present disclosure is used to implement the first anti-lost device terminal. To describe the positioning. It should be understood that the second anti-lost device terminal may also communicate with the server without going through the second anti-lost device control terminal, and obtain the measurement of measuring the third distance between the second anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal from the server Distance instruction and return the third distance data and/or third position information to the server, or other data related to determining the third distance data.
应当理解的是,本公开的多点定位同样适用于如前所述的其它示例。换言之,本公 开可以通过第一防丢器控制端返回的与第一防丢器终端的距离数据和第一防丢器控制端自身的位置信息,或者多个其它防丢器控制端和/或其它防丢器终端各自返回的距离数据和/或位置信息的任意组合,实现对第一防丢器终端的精准定位,本公开对此不做限制。具体地,上述步骤S110中可以是向一个或多个第二防丢器控制端发送测距指令。进一步地,在步骤S120中可以根据所述一个或多个第二防丢器控制端返回的第二距离数据以及第二位置信息,以及/或者第三距离数据及第三位置信息,通过多点定位的方法,确定第一防丢器终端的位置。It should be understood that the multi-point positioning of the present disclosure is equally applicable to other examples as previously described. In other words, the present disclosure may use the distance data from the first anti-lost device terminal and the location information of the first anti-lost device control terminal returned by the first anti-lost device control terminal, or multiple other anti-lost device control terminals and/or Any combination of distance data and/or location information returned by other anti-lost device terminals achieves accurate positioning of the first anti-lost device terminal, and the disclosure does not limit this. Specifically, in the above step S110, a distance measurement instruction may be sent to one or more second anti-lost device control terminals. Further, in step S120, multiple points can be passed according to the second distance data and second position information and/or third distance data and third position information returned by the one or more second anti-lost device control ends The positioning method determines the position of the first anti-lost device terminal.
在其中,当只有一个第二防丢器控制端时,可以根据该第二防丢器控制端返回的第二位置信息及第二距离数据以及/或者第三位置信息及第三距离数据,确定第一防丢器终端所在的位置范围。例如,以第二防丢器控制端所在位置为中心、以第二距离为半径的圆和以第二防丢器终端所在位置为中心、以第三距离为半径的圆的两个交叉点对应的位置。Among them, when there is only one second anti-lost device control terminal, it can be determined according to the second position information and second distance data and/or third position information and third distance data returned by the second anti-lost device control terminal The location range of the first anti-lost device terminal. For example, a circle centered on the position of the control terminal of the second anti-lost device and a radius of the second distance corresponds to two intersections of a circle centered on the location of the terminal of the second anti-lost device and the radius of the third distance s position.
并且其中,在第二防丢器控制端与第二防丢器终端距离较近的情况下,第二位置与第三位置可近似视为同一位置,第二距离与第三距离可近似视为同一距离。因此,上述所确定的第一防丢器终端的位置是一个位置范围,即以第二位置为中心、第二距离为半径的圆形区域。And in the case where the control terminal of the second anti-lost device and the terminal of the second anti-lost device are close to each other, the second position and the third position can be approximately regarded as the same position, and the second distance and the third distance can be approximately regarded as The same distance. Therefore, the position of the first anti-lost device terminal determined above is a range of positions, that is, a circular area with the second position as the center and the second distance as the radius.
由此,基于第一位置信息、第二位置信息,以及第一防丢器终端分别相对于第二防丢器控制端、第二防丢器终端的距离,可以确定第一防丢器终端相对于第一防丢器控制端的一个相对较小的位置范围,能够极大地缩小第一防丢器控制端的管理者的人力搜索范围。Thus, based on the first position information, the second position information, and the distances of the first anti-lost device terminal relative to the second anti-lost device control terminal and the second anti-lost device terminal, respectively, the relative position of the first anti-lost device terminal can be determined A relatively small position range at the control terminal of the first anti-lost device can greatly reduce the human search range of the manager of the first anti-lost device control terminal.
当具有两个第二防丢器控制端时,可以根据这两个第二防丢器控制端分别返回的第二位置信息及第二距离数据、第三位置信息及第三距离数据,通过多点定位的方法,确定第一防丢器终端可能所处的一个较小的位置范围:基于上述位置及距离确定的圆的重叠区域或是圆的交叉点(具体需基于位置信息及距离数据各自之间的关系确定)。When there are two second anti-lost control terminals, according to the second position information and the second distance data, the third position information and the third distance data returned by the two second anti-lost devices, respectively, through more Point positioning method to determine a small position range where the first anti-lost device terminal may be located: the overlapping area of the circle or the intersection point of the circle determined based on the above position and distance (specifically based on the position information and distance data The relationship between is determined).
而当三个或更多个第二防丢器控制端时,可以分别根据这三个或更多个第二防丢器控制端返回的第二位置信息及第二距离数据、第三位置及第三距离数据,通过多点定位的方法,确定第一防丢器终端的精准的位置(三个或更多个圆的交叉点)。When there are three or more second anti-lost control terminals, the second position information and the second distance data, the third position and the The third distance data determines the precise position of the terminal of the first anti-lost device (the intersection of three or more circles) by a multi-point positioning method.
由此,通过其它防丢器控制端及其关联的防丢器终端的位置以及其各自与指定防丢器终端(即上述第一防丢器终端)之间的距离,实现对指定防丢器终端的定位,能够极大地缩小指定防丢器终端的定位范围,提高对指定防丢器终端的搜索效率,同时方便第 一防丢器控制端对第一防丢器终端的追踪和管理。Therefore, by specifying the positions of other anti-lost device control terminals and their associated anti-lost device terminals and their respective distances from the designated anti-lost device terminal (ie, the first anti-lost device terminal), the designated anti-lost device is realized. The positioning of the terminal can greatly reduce the positioning range of the designated anti-lost device terminal, improve the search efficiency for the designated anti-lost device terminal, and facilitate the tracking and management of the first anti-lost device terminal by the first anti-lost device terminal.
作为本公开的一个示例,第一防丢器控制端也可以包括测距模块,通过该测距模块可以测量其与第一防丢器终端之间的距离。在例如第一防丢器控制端与防丢器终端之间的距离尚不太远,两者尚能够无线通信以测量两者之间的距离的情况下,上述第一防丢器终端定位请求中还可以包括第一防丢器控制端与第一防丢器终端之间的第一距离数据。As an example of the present disclosure, the control terminal of the first anti-lost device may also include a ranging module, through which the distance between the terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal may be measured. In the case where, for example, the distance between the control terminal of the first anti-lost device and the anti-lost device terminal is not too far, and the two can still communicate wirelessly to measure the distance between the two, the above-mentioned first anti-lost device terminal positioning request The first distance data between the control terminal of the first anti-lost device and the first anti-lost device terminal may also be included.
由此,在步骤S110中,可以在第一位置信息和第一距离数据已知的情况下,向相关第二防丢器控制端发送测距指令,随后,在步骤S120中,可以基于第一距离数据和第一位置信息、第二距离数据和第二位置信息、以及/或者第三距离数据和第三位置信息,来确定第一防丢器终端的位置。Thus, in step S110, when the first position information and the first distance data are known, a ranging instruction can be sent to the relevant second anti-lost device control terminal, and then, in step S120, it can be based on the first The distance data and the first position information, the second distance data and the second position information, and/or the third distance data and the third position information determine the position of the first anti-lost device terminal.
举例来说,在第一距离数据以及第一位置信息已知的情况下,可以向第一位置附近的一个第二防丢器控制端发送测距指令,之后,结合该第二防丢器控制端返回的第二距离数据和第二位置信息、或者第三距离数据和第三位置信息,将以第一位置为中心、第一距离为半径的圆确定为第一防丢器终端的第一位置范围,将以第二位置为中心、第二距离为半径的圆确定为第一防丢器终端的第二位置范围,将以第三位置为中心、第三距离为半径的圆确定为第一防丢器终端的第三位置范围,以第一位置范围、第二位置范围和第三位置范围的重叠区域或是对应的三个圆的交叉点,即可确定为第一防丢器控制端的位置范围或是其精准的位置点。For example, when the first distance data and the first position information are known, a distance measurement instruction may be sent to a second anti-lost device control terminal near the first location, and then, combined with the second anti-lost device control The second distance data and second position information returned by the terminal, or the third distance data and third position information, determine the circle centered on the first position and the first distance as the radius to be the first of the first anti-lost device terminal For the position range, the circle with the second position as the center and the second distance as the radius is determined as the second position range of the first anti-lost device terminal, and the circle with the third position as the center and the third distance as the radius is determined as the first The third position range of an anti-lost device terminal can be determined as the first anti-lost device control by the overlapping area of the first position range, the second position range and the third position range or the intersection of the corresponding three circles End position range or its precise position point.
又例如,在第一距离数据以及第一位置信息已知的情况下,也可以向两个第二防丢器控制端发送测距指令,之后,结合该第二防丢器控制端返回的第二距离数据和第二位置信息、或者第三距离数据和第三位置信息,将以第一位置为中心、第一距离为半径的圆确定为第一位置范围,以两个第二防丢器控制端返回的以第二位置为中心、第二距离为半径的圆确定为两个第二位置范围、以第三位置为中心、第三距离为半径的圆确定为两个第三位置范围。第一位置范围、两个第二位置范围以及两个第三位置范围的重叠之处,或是上述圆的交叉点,即为第一防丢器终端的位置或位置范围。对于更多个第二防丢器控制端可以以与上述相同的方法实现对第一防丢器终端的定位,在此不再赘述。For another example, when the first distance data and the first position information are known, a distance measurement instruction may be sent to the two second anti-lost device control terminals, and then, combined with the second The second distance data and the second position information, or the third distance data and the third position information, determine the circle with the first position as the center and the first distance as the radius as the first position range, and use two second anti-lost devices The circle returned by the control end centered on the second position and the second distance radius is determined as two second position ranges, and the circle centered on the third position and the third distance radius is determined as two third position ranges. The overlap between the first position range, the two second position ranges, and the two third position ranges, or the intersection of the above circles, is the position or position range of the first anti-lost device terminal. For more control terminals of the second anti-lost device, the positioning of the first anti-lost device terminal may be implemented in the same manner as described above, and details are not described herein again.
上述第二防丢器控制端可以根据第一防丢器控制端周边实际存在哪些防丢器控制端来确定,或者,也可以由服务器根据需求和/或已知的数据来确定。例如,在需要对第一防丢器终端进行精准定位的情况下,可以确定三个或更多个第二防丢器控制端。而在无需了解第一防丢器终端的精准定位,例如只需了解第一防丢器终端所在的位置范围的情 况下,则可以确定一个或两个第二防丢器控制端,本公开对此不做限制。The above second anti-lost device control terminal may be determined according to which anti-lost device control terminals actually exist around the first anti-lost device control terminal, or may be determined by the server according to requirements and/or known data. For example, in a case where the first anti-lost device terminal needs to be accurately positioned, three or more second anti-lost device control terminals may be determined. Without knowing the precise positioning of the first anti-lost device terminal, for example, if only the location range of the first anti-lost device terminal needs to be known, one or two second anti-lost device control terminals can be determined. There are no restrictions.
由此,基于上述技术方案,无论第一防丢器控制端与第一防丢器终端之间的距离是否已知,均可以通过其它防丢器控制端(即第二防丢器控制端)提供的第二位置信息及第二距离数据和第三位置信息及第三距离数据,通过多点定位的方法,实现对第一防丢器终端的定位。该方案既能够极大地增大防丢器控制端对防丢器终端的监控距离,使之不受限于基于蓝牙通信技术的短距工作距离,同时又能够实现对防丢器终端的精准定位,以便于防丢器控制端侧的管理者对需要进行防丢管理的人或物品的导航或追踪,提高搜索效率。Therefore, based on the above technical solution, regardless of whether the distance between the first anti-lost device control terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal is known, other anti-lost device control terminals (ie, the second anti-lost device control terminal) can be passed The second position information and the second distance data and the third position information and the third distance data provided by the multi-point positioning method are used to locate the first anti-lost device terminal. This solution can greatly increase the monitoring distance of the anti-lost device control terminal to the anti-lost device terminal, so that it is not limited to the short-distance working distance based on Bluetooth communication technology, and at the same time can achieve accurate positioning of the anti-lost device terminal In order to facilitate the manager of the control side of the anti-lost device to navigate or track the person or item that needs anti-lost management, improve search efficiency.
防丢告警Anti-lost alarm
进一步地,根据第一防丢器控制端的第一位置信息以及所确定的第一防丢器终端的位置,确定第一防丢器控制端与第一防丢器终端之间的第一距离。或是根据第一防丢器控制端自身所测得的其与所述第一防丢器终端之间的第一距离,可以实现对该第一防丢器终端的防丢器监控。Further, the first distance between the first anti-lost device control terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal is determined according to the first position information of the first anti-lost device control terminal and the determined position of the first anti-lost device terminal. Or according to the first distance between the first anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal measured by the first anti-lost device terminal, anti-lost device monitoring of the first anti-lost device terminal can be implemented.
作为本公开的一个示例,可以为第一防丢器终端设置多个告警等级,所述多个告警等级可以分别对应于多个距离范围。相应地,可以基于第一防丢器终端与第一防丢器控制端之间的距离所属的距离范围,确定针对第一防丢器终端的告警等级。其中,可以为不同的第一防丢器终端设置不同的告警等级,不同的告警等级可以包括不同数量的告警等级、不同的多个距离范围或是不同的警告信息。As an example of the present disclosure, multiple alarm levels may be set for the first anti-lost device terminal, and the multiple alarm levels may respectively correspond to multiple distance ranges. Accordingly, the alarm level for the first anti-lost device terminal may be determined based on the distance range to which the distance between the first anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal belongs. Among them, different alarm levels may be set for different first anti-lost device terminals, and different alarm levels may include different numbers of alarm levels, different multiple distance ranges, or different warning information.
具体来说,针对第一防丢器终端,基于该第一防丢器终端与其相应的第一防丢器控制端之间的距离,设置多个告警圈(对应于与第一防丢器控制端间隔多个距离的圆),以相邻两个告警圈之间的距离范围视为对应于相关告警等级的距离范围。Specifically, for the first anti-lost device terminal, based on the distance between the first anti-lost device terminal and the corresponding first anti-lost device control terminal, a plurality of warning circles (corresponding to the first anti-lost device control Circle with multiple distances between the ends), the distance range between two adjacent alarm circles is regarded as the distance range corresponding to the relevant alarm level.
比如说,该第一防丢器终端与其相应的第一防丢器控制端之间间隔第一(二/三/四……)距离的圆分别对应于告警圈1(2/3/4……),则告警圈1与告警圈2之间的范围对应于第一距离范围和第一告警等级,当防丢器终端处于该第一距离范围时,向第一防丢器控制端发出针对于第一告警等级的警告;告警圈2与告警圈3之间的范围对应于第二距离范围和第二告警等级,当防丢器终端处于该第二距离范围时,向第一防丢器控制端发出针对于第二告警等级的警告;告警圈3与告警圈4之间的范围对应于第三距离范围和第三告警等级,当防丢器终端处于该第三距离范围时,向第一防丢器控制端发出针对于第三告警等级的警告……。For example, the circles separated by a first (two/three/fourth...) distance between the first anti-lost device terminal and the corresponding first anti-lost device control terminal respectively correspond to the alarm circle 1 (2/3/4... …), then the range between the alarm circle 1 and the alarm circle 2 corresponds to the first distance range and the first alarm level, and when the anti-lost device terminal is in the first distance range, a response is sent to the first anti-lost device control terminal Warning for the first alarm level; the range between the alarm circle 2 and the alarm circle 3 corresponds to the second distance range and the second alarm level, when the anti-lost device terminal is in the second distance range, the first anti-lost device The control terminal issues a warning for the second alarm level; the range between the alarm circle 3 and the alarm circle 4 corresponds to the third distance range and the third alarm level. When the anti-lost device terminal is in the third distance range, the An anti-lost device control end issues a warning for the third alarm level...
由此,即可通过对第一防丢器终端的实时定位,在第一防丢器终端与第一防丢器控 制端之间距离处于相对应的距离范围时,向第一防丢器控制端的管理者发出与该距离范围相应的警告,以提醒管理者对第一防丢器终端的管理和追踪,避免第一防丢器终端的丢失。Therefore, the real-time positioning of the first anti-lost device terminal can be used to control the first anti-lost device when the distance between the first anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device control terminal is within a corresponding distance range. The manager at the terminal issues a warning corresponding to the distance range to remind the manager to manage and track the first anti-lost device terminal to avoid the loss of the first anti-lost device terminal.
无线测距Wireless ranging
如前所述的第一或第二防丢器控制端、第二防丢器终端均可以通过无线通信方式与第一防丢器终端通信,以测量两者之间的距离。第二防丢器控制端也能够与其附近的第一防丢器终端通过无线通信方式连接。其中,“附近”的范围在不同的场景中具有不同的含义。例如,可以由第二防丢器控制端或第二防丢器终端与第一防丢器终端之间的无线通信能力决定。As described above, the first or second anti-lost device control terminal and the second anti-lost device terminal can communicate with the first anti-lost device terminal through wireless communication to measure the distance between the two. The control terminal of the second anti-lost device can also be connected to the first anti-lost device terminal nearby by wireless communication. Among them, the range of "nearby" has different meanings in different scenes. For example, it may be determined by the wireless communication capability between the second anti-lost device control terminal or the second anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal.
第一和/或第二防丢器控制端侧可以包括有信号(例如测距消息)发送端,第一防丢器终端侧可以包括有信号反馈端(即反馈消息发送端),该信号发送端和信号反馈端例如可以是低功耗、高性能的zigbee模块,通过测量信号发送端和信号反馈端之间消息的传输时间(例如防丢器控制端发送测距消息与接收到反馈消息之间的时间差),来确定两者之间的距离。The control terminal side of the first and/or second anti-lost device may include a signal (for example, ranging message) sending terminal, and the first anti-lost device terminal side may include a signal feedback terminal (that is, a feedback message sending terminal), the signal is sent The terminal and the signal feedback terminal can be, for example, low-power, high-performance zigbee modules, by measuring the transmission time of the message between the signal sending terminal and the signal feedback terminal (for example, the anti-lost device control terminal sends a ranging message and receives a feedback message Time difference) to determine the distance between the two.
第二防丢器终端自身也还可以包括上述信号(例如测距消息)发送端。第二防丢器终端可以响应于第二防丢器控制端的指令测量其与第一防丢器终端之间的第三距离数据。第二防丢器终端侧的信号发送端也可以是低功耗、高性能的zigbee模块,通过测量信号发送端和信号反馈端之间消息的传输时间(例如第二防丢器终端侧发送测距消息与接收到反馈消息之间的时间差),来确定两者之间的距离。The second anti-lost device terminal itself may also include a sending end of the above signal (for example, a ranging message). The second anti-lost device terminal may measure the third distance data between it and the first anti-lost device terminal in response to an instruction from the second anti-lost device control terminal. The signal sending end of the second anti-lost device terminal side can also be a low-power, high-performance zigbee module, which measures the transmission time of the message between the signal sending end and the signal feedback terminal (for example, the second anti-lost device terminal side sends a measurement Time difference between the message and the received feedback message) to determine the distance between the two.
具体地,第一或第二防丢器控制端或第二防丢器终端可以向第一防丢器终端发送测距消息,并接收来自第一防丢器终端响应于所述测距消息的反馈消息,基于所述反馈消息确定该第二防丢器控制端或者第二防丢器终端各自与该第一防丢器终端之间的距离。Specifically, the first or second anti-lost device control terminal or the second anti-lost device terminal may send a ranging message to the first anti-lost device terminal and receive a response from the first anti-lost device terminal in response to the ranging message The feedback message determines the distance between the second anti-lost device control terminal or the second anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal based on the feedback message.
在一个实施例中,第二防丢器控制端可以将所确定的距离数据发送给服务器侧。在另一个实施例中,第二防丢器控制端可以将用于确定第二防丢器控制端或第二防丢器终端与第一防丢器终端之间的距离的相关数据(例如测距消息发送时间、反馈消息接收时间等时间数据)发送给服务器侧,以使得服务器侧可以根据所述相关数据确定第二防丢器控制端以及第二防丢器终端与第一防丢器终端之间的距离。In one embodiment, the control terminal of the second anti-lost device may send the determined distance data to the server side. In another embodiment, the second anti-lost device control terminal may use relevant data (such as measured data) for determining the distance between the second anti-lost device control terminal or the second anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal. Time data such as the message sending time, feedback message receiving time, etc.) is sent to the server side, so that the server side can determine the second anti-lost device control terminal and the second anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal according to the relevant data the distance between.
应当理解的是,本公开的防丢器控制端还可以通过其它技术手段来测量其与防丢器终端之间的距离,本公开对此不做限制。另外,文中对“第一”、“第二”、“第三”描述,旨在对描述对象加以区分,而非对其顺序或功能有任何明示或暗示的规定。It should be understood that the anti-lost device control terminal of the present disclosure may also measure the distance between it and the anti-lost device terminal by other technical means, and the present disclosure does not limit this. In addition, the descriptions of "first", "second", and "third" in the text are intended to distinguish the description objects, rather than have any explicit or implicit provisions on the order or function.
确定第二防丢器控制端Determine the second anti-lost control terminal
上述第二防丢器控制端可以与第一防丢器控制端具有相同的配置,并且优选可以是第一防丢器控制端附近(例如第一预定距离范围)的可用防丢器控制端。The above second anti-lost device control terminal may have the same configuration as the first anti-lost device control terminal, and preferably may be an available anti-lost device control terminal near the first anti-lost device control terminal (eg, a first predetermined distance range).
作为本公开的一个示例,服务器可以实时收集多个防丢器控制端的位置信息(或是由多个防丢器控制端实时上报),并可以根据每个防丢器控制端的位置,预先确定其附近第一预定距离范围内的多个其它防丢器控制端,当接收到一个防丢器控制端发出的针对指定防丢器终端的定位请求时,从上述多个其它防丢器控制端中确定若干个作为如前所述的第二防丢器控制端。As an example of the present disclosure, the server may collect the position information of multiple anti-lost device control terminals in real time (or be reported in real time by multiple anti-lost device control terminals), and may predetermine its position according to the position of each anti-lost device control terminal A plurality of other anti-lost control terminals within a first predetermined distance nearby, when receiving a positioning request for a designated anti-lost device terminal sent by one anti-lost control terminal, from the plurality of other anti-lost control terminals Identify several as the control terminal of the second anti-lost device as described above.
作为本公开的另一个示例,也可以响应于所述第一防丢器终端定位请求,确定位于所述第一防丢器控制端第一预定距离范围内的一个或多个可用第二防丢器控制端。其中,“可用”可以理解为该防丢器控制端可以测量其与第一防丢器终端之间的距离。As another example of the present disclosure, in response to the first anti-lost device terminal positioning request, one or more available second anti-lost devices within a first predetermined distance range of the control terminal of the first anti-lost device may also be determined器控制端。 The control terminal. Among them, "available" can be understood as that the control terminal of the anti-lost device can measure the distance between it and the first anti-lost device terminal.
在其中,第一预定距离范围可以是由用户自主设定的,也可以是根据防丢器控制端与防丢器终端之间的测距能力自适应设置的,可以是几百米甚至更大的距离数值。例如,第一预定距离范围可以是第一防丢器控制端与防丢器终端之间的最大测距距离,或者,第一预定距离范围也可以是第一防丢器控制端与防丢器终端之间的蓝牙连接距离,或者,第一预定距离范围可以由管理者动态设置。Among them, the first predetermined distance range may be set independently by the user, or may be adaptively set according to the ranging capability between the anti-lost device control terminal and the anti-lost device terminal, and may be several hundred meters or more The distance value. For example, the first predetermined distance range may be the maximum ranging distance between the first anti-lost device control terminal and the anti-lost device terminal, or the first predetermined distance range may also be the first anti-lost device control terminal and the anti-lost device The Bluetooth connection distance between the terminals, or the first predetermined distance range may be dynamically set by the administrator.
由此,结合与第一防丢器控制端近邻的多个其它防丢器控制端提供的距离数据和/或位置数据,通过多点定位的方法,可以准确地确定出第一防丢器终端的位置,不仅能够增大第一防丢器控制端的工作距离,还能够向相关管理者提供第一防丢器终端的实时定位和导航追踪等服务。Therefore, in combination with the distance data and/or position data provided by a plurality of other anti-lost device control terminals that are close to the first anti-lost device control terminal, the first anti-lost device terminal can be accurately determined by a multi-point positioning method Not only can increase the working distance of the control terminal of the first anti-lost device, but also can provide relevant managers with real-time positioning and navigation tracking services of the first anti-lost device terminal.
考虑到防丢器控制端与防丢器终端可能随其绑定的人或物品而移动,那么也会存在第二防丢器控制端移动而走出第一防丢器控制端的第一预定距离范围内,或是存在其它新的第二防丢器控制端由于移动而进入到第一防丢器控制端的第一预定距离范围内的情况。Considering that the anti-lost device control terminal and the anti-lost device terminal may move with the person or item they are bound to, then there may also be a second anti-lost device control terminal that moves out of the first predetermined distance range of the first anti-lost device control terminal There may be a situation where another new second anti-lost device control terminal enters the first predetermined distance range of the first anti-lost device control terminal due to movement.
作为本公开的一个示例,可以实时获取防丢器控制端的位置信息(或是由防丢器控制端主动实时上报),并响应于所述第二防丢器控制端移动第二预定距离,向所述第二防丢器控制端再次发送针对第一防丢器终端的测距指令。或者响应于新的第二防丢器控制端进入所述第一防丢器控制端的第一预定距离范围内,向所述新的第二防丢器控制端发送针对第一防丢器终端的测距指令。As an example of the present disclosure, the position information of the anti-lost device control terminal may be acquired in real time (or actively reported in real time by the anti-lost device control terminal), and in response to the second anti-lost device control terminal moving a second predetermined distance, to The control terminal of the second anti-lost device again sends a ranging instruction for the first anti-lost device terminal. Or in response to the new second anti-lost device control terminal entering the first predetermined distance range of the first anti-lost device control terminal, sending the new second anti-lost device control terminal to the first anti-lost device terminal Ranging instructions.
这样,即可通过实时监控防丢器控制端的移动,并实时下发测距指令,以实现对第 一防丢器终端的实时精准定位。In this way, the movement of the control terminal of the anti-lost device can be monitored in real time, and the ranging command can be issued in real time to achieve real-time and accurate positioning of the first anti-lost device terminal.
至此,已经结合附图1及实施例详细说明了本公开的防丢器的定位方法。通过该防丢器的定位方法,不仅能够增大防丢器控制端的工作距离,还能够为防丢器控制端的管理者提供针对防丢器终端的定位和导航追踪功能,帮助管理者寻找被管理的人或物品。该防丢器定位方案可以广泛应用于儿童防丢、宠物或资产防丢和寻找、旅游管理、共享自行车电子围栏、牲畜放牧管理等领域。So far, the positioning method of the anti-lost device of the present disclosure has been described in detail with reference to FIG. 1 and the embodiments. Through the positioning method of the anti-lost device, it can not only increase the working distance of the anti-lost device control terminal, but also provide the manager of the anti-lost device control terminal with a positioning and navigation tracking function for the anti-lost device terminal to help the administrator find the managed People or objects. The anti-lost device positioning solution can be widely used in the fields of anti-lost for children, anti-lost and search for pets or assets, tourism management, shared bicycle electronic fence, livestock grazing management and other fields.
如前所述的对防丢器终端进行定位的方案可以实现为一种对防丢器终端进行定位的方法,该定位方法可以由服务器实现。As mentioned above, the solution for positioning the anti-lost device terminal may be implemented as a method for positioning the anti-lost device terminal, and the positioning method may be implemented by the server.
在一个实施例中,可以响应于第一防丢器控制端发送的第一防丢器终端定位请求,向第二防丢器控制端发送测量所述第二防丢器控制端与所述第一防丢器终端之间的距离的测距指令。之后,服务器能够基于所述第二防丢器控制端返回的所述第二防丢器控制端与第一所述防丢器终端之间的第二距离数据以及所述第二防丢器控制端的第二位置信息,确定所述第一防丢器终端的位置。In one embodiment, in response to the first anti-lost device terminal positioning request sent by the first anti-lost device control terminal, the second anti-lost device control terminal may be sent to measure the second anti-lost device control terminal and the first A distance measurement command for the distance between anti-lost devices. Afterwards, the server can be based on the second distance data between the second anti-lost device control terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal returned by the second anti-lost device control terminal and the second anti-lost device control The second position information of the terminal to determine the position of the first anti-lost device terminal.
在另一个实施例中,可以响应于第一防丢器控制端发送的第一防丢器终端定位请求,向第二防丢器终端发送测量所述第二防丢器终端与所述第一防丢器终端之间的距离的测距指令。之后,服务器能够基于所述第二防丢器终端返回的所述第二防丢器终端与所述第一防丢器终端之间的第三距离数据以及所述第二防丢器终端的第三位置信息,确定所述第一防丢器终端的位置。In another embodiment, in response to the first anti-lost device terminal positioning request sent by the first anti-lost device control terminal, the second anti-lost device terminal may be sent to measure the second anti-lost device terminal and the first Distance measurement command for the distance between anti-lost device terminals. Thereafter, the server can be based on the third distance data between the second anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal returned by the second anti-lost device terminal and the third distance data of the second anti-lost device terminal Three location information to determine the location of the first anti-lost device terminal.
在另一个实施例中,响应于第一防丢器控制端发送的第一防丢器终端定位请求,服务器可以向第二防丢器控制端发送测量所述第二防丢器控制端与所述第一防丢器终端之间的距离的测距指令,并且,向第二防丢器终端发送测量所述第二防丢器终端与所述第一防丢器终端之间的距离的测距指令。之后,服务器能够基于所述第二防丢器控制端返回的所述第二防丢器控制端与所述第一防丢器终端之间的第二距离数据及所述第二防丢器控制端的第二位置信息,以及/或者第二防丢器终端返回的所述第三距离数据、所述第三位置信息,确定所述第一防丢器终端的位置。In another embodiment, in response to the first anti-lost device terminal positioning request sent by the first anti-lost device control terminal, the server may send the second anti-lost device control terminal to measure the second anti-lost device control terminal and all A distance measuring instruction of the distance between the first anti-lost device terminal, and sending a measurement to measure the distance between the second anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal to the second anti-lost device terminal Distance instruction. After that, the server can be based on the second distance data between the second anti-lost device control terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal returned by the second anti-lost device control terminal and the second anti-lost device control The second position information of the terminal, and/or the third distance data and the third position information returned by the second anti-lost device terminal, determine the location of the first anti-lost device terminal.
第一防丢器控制端还可以向服务器返回与第一防丢器终端的第一距离数据和第一防丢器控制端自身的第一位置信息。服务器还可以在上述实施例的基础上,进一步结合第一距离数据和第一位置信息,确定第一防丢器终端的位置。The first anti-lost device control terminal may also return the first distance data to the first anti-lost device terminal and the first position information of the first anti-lost device control terminal itself to the server. The server may further determine the position of the first anti-lost device terminal based on the above embodiment by further combining the first distance data and the first position information.
可选地,所述第二防丢器控制端与所述第二防丢器终端关联,所述第二防丢器终端可以从所述服务器接收所述第二防丢器终端与所述第一防丢器终端之间的距离的测距指 令。或者,所述第二防丢器终端可以经由所述第二防丢器控制端接收来自所述服务器的所述第二防丢器终端与所述第一防丢器终端之间的距离的测距指令。Optionally, the second anti-lost device control terminal is associated with the second anti-lost device terminal, and the second anti-lost device terminal may receive the second anti-lost device terminal and the first A distance measurement command for the distance between anti-lost devices. Alternatively, the second anti-lost device terminal may receive a measurement of the distance between the second anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal from the server via the second anti-lost device control terminal Distance instruction.
换言之,所述第三距离数据可以是响应于测量所述第二防丢器终端与所述第一防丢器终端之间的距离的测距指令测得的;或者所述第三距离数据可以是所述第二防丢器控制端指令所述第二防丢器终端测得的。In other words, the third distance data may be measured in response to a distance measurement instruction measuring the distance between the second anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal; or the third distance data may It is measured by the second anti-lost device control terminal instructing the second anti-lost device terminal.
图2示出了根据本公开另一个实施例的定位方法的流程示意图。该定位方法可以适用于任何有定位需求的终端。在一个优选实施例中,该终端可以是防丢器终端,无线测距设备可以是移动设备。FIG. 2 shows a schematic flowchart of a positioning method according to another embodiment of the present disclosure. The positioning method can be applied to any terminal with positioning requirements. In a preferred embodiment, the terminal may be an anti-lost device terminal, and the wireless ranging device may be a mobile device.
如图2所示,在步骤S210中,响应于定位控制端发送的终端定位请求,向一个或多个无线测距设备发送测量所述一个或多个无线测距设备各自与所述终端之间的距离的测距指令。As shown in FIG. 2, in step S210, in response to a terminal positioning request sent by a positioning control terminal, the one or more wireless ranging devices are sent to measure between each of the one or more wireless ranging devices and the terminal Distance command for the distance.
在步骤S220中,基于所述一个或多个无线测距设备返回的所述无线测距设备与所述终端之间的距离数据以及所述无线测距设备的位置信息,确定所述终端的位置。In step S220, based on the distance data between the wireless ranging device and the terminal returned by the one or more wireless ranging devices and the location information of the wireless ranging device, determine the location of the terminal .
该终端可以是上述防丢器终端,该定位控制端和无线测距设备可以均为上述防丢器控制端。The terminal may be the aforementioned anti-lost device terminal, and the positioning control terminal and the wireless ranging device may both be the aforementioned anti-lost device control terminal.
图3示出了根据本公开一个实施例的对防丢器终端进行定位的方法的流程示意图。该定位方法可以由第二防丢器控制端实现,并且其中第一防丢器控制端与第一防丢器终端关联,第二防丢器控制端与第二防丢器终端关联。FIG. 3 shows a schematic flowchart of a method for locating an anti-lost device terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The positioning method may be implemented by the second anti-lost device control terminal, and wherein the first anti-lost device control terminal is associated with the first anti-lost device terminal, and the second anti-lost device control terminal is associated with the second anti-lost device terminal.
如图3所示,在步骤S310,第二防丢器控制端响应于来自服务器的针对第一防丢器终端的测距指令,测量第二防丢器控制端与第一防丢器终端之间的第二距离数据,并且/或者指令第二防丢器终端测量所述第二防丢器终端与第一防丢器终端之间的第三距离数据。As shown in FIG. 3, in step S310, the second anti-lost device control terminal measures the distance between the second anti-lost device control terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal in response to a ranging instruction for the first anti-lost device terminal from the server The second distance data, and/or instruct the second anti-lost device terminal to measure the third distance data between the second anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal.
在步骤S320,第二防丢器控制端向服务器返回第二距离数据和/或第三距离数据。作为一个优选示例,第二防丢器控制端还可以向服务器返回第二防丢器控制端的第二位置信息和/或第二防丢器终端的第三位置信息。In step S320, the control terminal of the second anti-lost device returns the second distance data and/or the third distance data to the server. As a preferred example, the second anti-lost device control terminal may also return the second location information of the second anti-lost device control terminal and/or the third location information of the second anti-lost device terminal to the server.
上述定位方法的一些细节可以与上文结合附图1的相关描述相同或相似,在此不再赘述。Some details of the above positioning method may be the same as or similar to the related description above in conjunction with FIG. 1, and will not be repeated here.
【防丢控制系统】【Anti-lost control system】
图4A示出了根据本公开一个实施例的防丢控制系统的示意图。FIG. 4A shows a schematic diagram of an anti-lost control system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
如图4A所示,本公开的防丢控制系统可以包括第一防丢控制器(例如防丢器控制 端1)、第二防丢器控制器(例如防丢器控制端2、3、4)以及服务器(即防丢器服务器)。其中,该防丢控制系统还可以包括与第一防丢器控制端关联的第一防丢器终端(即图4A中所示防丢器终端)。As shown in FIG. 4A, the anti-lost control system of the present disclosure may include a first anti-lost controller (eg, anti-lost controller 1) and a second anti-lost controller (eg, anti-lost controller 2, 3, 4) ) And server (ie anti-lost device server). Wherein, the anti-lost control system may further include a first anti-lost device terminal (ie, the anti-lost device terminal shown in FIG. 4A) associated with the first anti-lost device control terminal.
图4B示出了根据本公开另一个实施例的防丢器控制系统的示意图。FIG. 4B shows a schematic diagram of an anti-lost device control system according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
如图4B所示,本公开的防丢控制系统还可以包括与第二防丢器控制端关联第二防丢器终端,即如图4B所示,分别与防丢器控制端2、3、4关联的防丢器终端2、3、4。As shown in FIG. 4B, the anti-lost control system of the present disclosure may further include a second anti-lost device terminal associated with the second anti-lost device control terminal, that is, as shown in FIG. 4B, respectively connected to the anti-lost device control terminals 2, 3. 4 Associated anti-lost device terminals 2, 3, 4.
基于图4A或图4B所示的防丢控制系统,第一防丢器控制端和第二防丢器控制端可以分别与服务器以无线通信方式(例如互联网通信网络)连接,并且第二防丢器控制端能够与其附近的防丢器终端通过无线通信方式连接。其中,无线通信方式可以包括但不限于是LoRa、蓝牙、超宽带、ZigBee和Wi-Fi等。“附近”的范围可以由第二防丢器控制端与防丢器终端两者的无线通信能力决定,本公开对此均不做限制。Based on the anti-lost control system shown in FIG. 4A or FIG. 4B, the first anti-lost controller and the second anti-lost controller can be connected to the server in a wireless communication manner (such as an Internet communication network), and the second anti-lost The control terminal of the device can be connected to the anti-lost device terminal nearby by wireless communication. Among them, wireless communication methods may include, but are not limited to, LoRa, Bluetooth, ultra-wideband, ZigBee, Wi-Fi, and so on. The range of "nearby" may be determined by the wireless communication capabilities of both the second anti-lost device control terminal and the anti-lost device terminal, and this disclosure does not limit this.
第一防丢器控制端可以向所述服务器发送第一防丢器终端定位请求。The first anti-lost device control terminal may send a first anti-lost device terminal positioning request to the server.
服务器可以响应于所述第一防丢器终端定位请求,向所述第二防丢器控制端发送测量所述第二防丢器控制端与所述第一防丢器终端之间的距离的测距指令。In response to the positioning request of the first anti-lost device terminal, the server may send the second anti-lost device control terminal to measure the distance between the second anti-lost device control terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal Ranging instructions.
第二防丢器控制端接收所述测距指令,并向所述服务器返回所述第二防丢器控制端与所述第一防丢器终端之间的第二距离数据(包括如图4B所示第二防丢器控制端与第一防丢器终端之间的距离L 2)及所述第二防丢器控制端的第二位置信息。 The second anti-lost device control terminal receives the ranging instruction and returns to the server the second distance data between the second anti-lost device control terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal (including as shown in FIG. 4B The distance L 2 between the control terminal of the second anti-lost device and the terminal of the first anti-lost device is shown and the second position information of the control terminal of the second anti-lost device.
随后,服务器基于所述第二防丢器控制端返回的所述第二防丢器控制端与所述防丢器终端之间的第二距离数据以及所述第二防丢器控制端的第二位置信息,确定所述第一防丢器终端的位置。Subsequently, the server is based on the second distance data between the second anti-lost device control terminal and the anti-lost device terminal returned by the second anti-lost device control terminal and the second data of the second anti-lost device control terminal The location information determines the location of the first anti-lost device terminal.
以及/或者,第二防丢器控制端还可以指令与所述第二防丢器控制端关联的第二防丢器终端测量所述第二防丢器终端与所述第一防丢器终端之间的第三距离数据(包括如图4B所示第二防丢器终端与第一防丢器终端之间的距离L 3),并且其中,所述服务器基于所述第二距离数据和第二位置信息,以及/或者所述第三距离数据和所述第二防丢器终端的第三位置信息,来确定所述第一防丢器终端的位置。 And/or the second anti-lost device control terminal may also instruct a second anti-lost device terminal associated with the second anti-lost device control terminal to measure the second anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal Third distance data (including the distance L 3 between the second anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal as shown in FIG. 4B), and wherein the server is based on the second distance data and the first Two location information, and/or the third distance data and the third location information of the second anti-lost device terminal, to determine the location of the first anti-lost device terminal.
以及/或者,服务器可以响应于所述第一防丢器终端定位请求,向所述第二防丢器终端发送测量所述第二防丢器终端与所述第一防丢器终端之间的距离的测距指令,并基于所述第二距离数据和第二位置信息,以及/或者所述第二防丢器终端与所述第一防丢器终端之间的第三距离数据及所述第二防丢器终端的第三位置信息,确定所述第一防丢器终端的位置。And/or, in response to the positioning request of the first anti-lost device terminal, the server may send the second anti-lost device terminal to measure the difference between the second anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal. Distance measurement instruction, and based on the second distance data and second position information, and/or third distance data between the second anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal and the The third position information of the second anti-lost device terminal determines the location of the first anti-lost device terminal.
上述第一防丢器控制端可以是与第一防丢器终端关联或绑定的防丢器控制端,第二防丢器控制端可以是未与第一防丢器终端关联或绑定的防丢器控制端。The first anti-lost device control terminal may be an anti-lost device control terminal associated or bound to the first anti-lost device terminal, and the second anti-lost device control terminal may be unassociated or bound to the first anti-lost device terminal Control terminal of anti-lost device.
第一防丢器控制端和第二防丢器控制端可以是移动通信终端,例如智能电话。或者,第一防丢器控制端和第二防丢器控制端能够与其所关联的移动通信终端通信(例如通过蓝牙),并且可以通过移动通信终端与服务器通信。The first anti-lost device control terminal and the second anti-lost device control terminal may be mobile communication terminals, such as smart phones. Alternatively, the first anti-lost device control terminal and the second anti-lost device control terminal can communicate with their associated mobile communication terminal (for example, via Bluetooth), and can communicate with the server through the mobile communication terminal.
作为本公开的一个示例,服务器还可以将所确定的所述第一防丢器终端的位置信息发送给所述第一防丢器控制端,以便所述第一防丢器控制端针对所述第一防丢器终端进行定位和/或导航。由此,通过向用户提供防丢器终端的实时定位和导航服务,使得用户可以依据提供的导航路径快速搜寻到防丢器终端的位置,提高搜寻效率。As an example of the present disclosure, the server may also send the determined location information of the first anti-lost device terminal to the first anti-lost device control terminal, so that the first anti-lost device control terminal The first anti-lost device terminal performs positioning and/or navigation. Therefore, by providing users with real-time positioning and navigation services of the anti-lost device terminal, the user can quickly search for the location of the anti-lost device terminal according to the provided navigation path, and improve the search efficiency.
作为本公开的一个示例,服务器可以为所述第一防丢器终端设置了多个告警等级,所述多个告警等级分别对应于多个距离范围。并且,服务器可以基于所述第一防丢器终端与所述第一防丢器控制端之间的距离所属的距离范围,确定针对所述第一防丢器终端的告警等级。由此,通过实时监控防丢器终端,并在适当的时刻向管理者进行告警提醒,以便于管理者能够实时了解防丢器终端的动态移动情况,避免与防丢器终端绑定的人或物品的丢失。As an example of the present disclosure, the server may set multiple alarm levels for the first anti-lost device terminal, and the multiple alarm levels respectively correspond to multiple distance ranges. Furthermore, the server may determine the alarm level for the first anti-lost device terminal based on the distance range to which the distance between the first anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device control terminal belongs. Therefore, by monitoring the anti-lost device terminal in real time, and alerting the administrator at an appropriate time, so that the administrator can understand the dynamic movement of the anti-lost device terminal in real time, avoiding people or people bound to the anti-lost device terminal or Loss of items.
作为本公开的一个示例,第一防丢器控制端可以包括对其自身进行定位的定位模块,所述第一防丢器终端定位请求可以包括所述第一防丢器控制端的第一位置信息和所述第一防丢器终端的防丢器终端标识信息。As an example of the present disclosure, the first anti-lost device control terminal may include a positioning module that positions itself, and the first anti-lost device terminal positioning request may include the first position information of the first anti-lost device control terminal And identification information of the anti-lost device terminal of the first anti-lost device terminal.
作为本公开的一个示例,第一防丢器控制端还可以包括用于测量其与第一防丢器终端之间的距离的测距模块,所述第一防丢器终端定位请求还包括所述第一防丢器控制端与所述第一防丢器终端之间的第一距离数据(包括如图4B所示第一防丢器控制端与第一防丢器终端之间的距离L 1)。并且其中,所述服务器能够基于所述第一距离数据、所述第一位置信息、所述第二距离数据和第二位置信息、以及/或者第三距离数据和第三位置信息,来确定所述第一防丢器终端的位置。由此,进一步提高对第一防丢器终端的定位精度。 As an example of the present disclosure, the first anti-lost device control terminal may further include a ranging module for measuring the distance between it and the first anti-lost device terminal, and the first anti-lost device terminal positioning request further includes all The first distance data between the first anti-lost controller and the first anti-lost controller terminal (including the distance L between the first anti-lost controller and the first anti-lost controller terminal as shown in FIG. 4B 1 ). And wherein, the server can determine the location based on the first distance data, the first location information, the second distance data and the second location information, and/or the third distance data and the third location information Describe the location of the first anti-lost device terminal. Thus, the positioning accuracy of the first anti-lost device terminal is further improved.
作为本公开的一个示例,服务器可以响应于第一所述防丢器终端定位请求,确定位于所述第一防丢器控制端第一预定距离范围内的一个或多个所述第二防丢器控制端。其中,服务器可以根据已知数据、定位需求以及相关防丢器控制端的可用情况,来确定所述一个或多个第二防丢器控制端,本公开对此不做限制。As an example of the present disclosure, the server may determine, in response to the first positioning request of the anti-lost device terminal, one or more of the second anti-lost devices located within a first predetermined distance range of the control terminal of the first anti-lost device器控制端。 The control terminal. The server may determine the one or more second anti-lost device control terminals according to known data, positioning requirements, and the availability of the relevant anti-lost device control terminals, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
服务器可以实时监控防丢器控制端的位置及其移动,并可以响应于所述第二防丢器 控制端移动第二预定距离,向所述第二防丢器控制端再次发送所述针对第一防丢器终端的测距指令。或者,服务器也可以响应于新的第二防丢器控制端进入所述第一防丢器控制端的第一预定距离范围内,向所述新的第二防丢器控制端发送所述针对第一防丢器终端的测距指令。由此,通过实时监控多个防丢器控制端的移动,进行实时测距,以使得对防丢器终端的实时定位更为精准。The server can monitor the position and movement of the anti-lost device control terminal in real time, and can responsive to the second anti-lost device control terminal moving a second predetermined distance to send the second The ranging command of the anti-lost device terminal. Alternatively, the server may also send the target to the new second anti-lost device control terminal in response to the new second anti-lost device control terminal entering the first predetermined distance range of the first anti-lost device control terminal A ranging command of the anti-lost device terminal. Therefore, real-time distance measurement is performed by monitoring the movement of multiple anti-lost device control terminals in real time, so that the real-time positioning of the anti-lost device terminal is more accurate.
第一防丢器控制端、第二防丢器控制端或者第二防丢器终端可以通过下述方法测量其与所述第一防丢器终端之间的距离:所述防丢器控制端或者第二防丢器终端向所述防丢器终端发送测距消息;所述防丢器控制端或者第二防丢器终端接收来自防丢器终端响应于所述测距消息的反馈消息;以及所述防丢器控制端或者第二防丢器终端基于所述反馈消息确定所述防丢器控制端或者第二防丢器终端与所述防丢器终端之间的距离。可以理解的是,上述测距原理仅是示意性说明,本公开示例中还可以采用其它的无线测距技术,本公开对此不做限制。The first anti-lost device control terminal, the second anti-lost device control terminal or the second anti-lost device terminal can measure the distance between it and the first anti-lost device terminal by the following method: the anti-lost device control terminal Or the second anti-lost device terminal sends a ranging message to the anti-lost device terminal; the anti-lost device control terminal or the second anti-lost device terminal receives a feedback message from the anti-lost device terminal in response to the ranging message; And the anti-lost device control terminal or the second anti-lost device terminal determines the distance between the anti-lost device control terminal or the second anti-lost device terminal and the anti-lost device terminal based on the feedback message. It can be understood that the foregoing ranging principle is only a schematic illustration, and other wireless ranging technologies may also be used in the examples of the present disclosure, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
【应用例】【Application example】
为了更好的理解上述防丢控制方案,如下将结合附图5-图7所示的应用例来对上述防丢控制方案进行解释说明。In order to better understand the above anti-lost control scheme, the following anti-lost control scheme will be explained in conjunction with the application examples shown in FIGS. 5-7.
图5示出了根据本公开一个实施例的防丢控制的流程示意图。其中,防丢器控制端(如图所示C 1、C 2、C 3、C 4表示的实心圆)能够分别与其所关联的移动通信终端通信(如图所示M 1、M 2、M 3、M 4表示的移动电话终端),并且通过移动通信终端与防丢器服务器通信。在移动通信终端侧通过相关控制/管理页面实现所述防丢控制。 FIG. 5 shows a schematic flowchart of anti-lost control according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Among them, the anti-lost device control terminal (shown as solid circles represented by C 1 , C 2 , C 3 , and C 4 ) can communicate with its associated mobile communication terminal (as shown in the figure, M 1 , M 2 , M 3, M 4 shows the mobile telephone terminal), a communication server and lost mobile communication terminal and prevention. The anti-lost control is implemented on the mobile communication terminal side through the relevant control/management page.
在如下示例中,以C 1表示所述第一防丢器控制端,C 2、C 3、C 4分别作为所述第二防丢器控制端。并且,第一或第二防丢器控制端分别与所述服务器以无线通信方式连接,第一或第二防丢器控制端能够与第一防丢器终端通过无线通信方式连接。 In the following example, C 1 represents the first anti-lost device control terminal, and C 2 , C 3 , and C 4 respectively serve as the second anti-lost device control terminals. In addition, the first or second anti-lost device control terminal is respectively connected to the server in a wireless communication manner, and the first or second anti-lost device control terminal can be connected to the first anti-lost device terminal in a wireless communication manner.
如图5所示,在步骤1中,在第一防丢器控制端对应的移动通信终端侧要对所管理的第一防丢器终端发起第一防丢器终端定位请求。As shown in FIG. 5, in step 1, the mobile communication terminal side corresponding to the first anti-lost device control end initiates a first anti-lost device terminal positioning request to the managed first anti-lost device terminal.
在步骤2中,移动通信终端M 1将其第一位置信息及其与第一防丢器终端之间的第一距离数据发送给防丢器服务器,以请求对第一防丢器终端进行定位。 In step 2, the mobile communication terminal M 1 sends its first position information and the first distance data with the first anti-lost device terminal to the anti-lost device server to request positioning of the first anti-lost device terminal .
在步骤3中,防丢器服务器响应于上述第一防丢器终端定位请求,确定第一位置临近的其它若干个防丢器控制端(例如基于与第二防丢器控制端通信的移动通信终端的位置来确定),即第二防丢器控制端。In step 3, the anti-lost device server determines, in response to the first anti-lost device terminal positioning request, a number of other anti-lost device control terminals in the vicinity of the first location (for example, based on mobile communication with the second anti-lost device control terminal) The position of the terminal is determined), that is, the control terminal of the second anti-lost device.
在步骤4/8/12中,防丢器服务器向所确定的若干个第二防丢器控制端发送测距指令 以及第一防丢器终端的防丢器终端标识信息。In step 4/8/12, the anti-lost device server sends a ranging instruction and identification information of the anti-lost device terminal of the first anti-lost device terminal to the determined plurality of second anti-lost device control terminals.
在步骤5/9/13中,若干个第二个防丢器控制端分别向第一防丢器终端发送测距消息(即测距请求无线帧),并在步骤6/10/14中,分别接收第一防丢器终端响应于测距消息返回的反馈消息,以确定若干个第二防丢器控制端与第一防丢器终端之间的第二距离。其中未示出的是,在上述步骤5/9/13中,若干个第二个防丢器控制端还分别指令与其关联的若干个第二防丢器终端分别向第一防丢器终端发送测距消息(即测距请求无线帧),并在步骤6/10/14中,分别基于第一防丢器终端响应于测距消息返回的反馈消息,以确定若干个第二防丢器终端与第一防丢器终端之间的第三距离。In step 5/9/13, several second anti-lost device control terminals respectively send ranging messages (ie, ranging request wireless frames) to the first anti-lost device terminal, and in step 6/10/14, Respectively receiving feedback messages returned by the first anti-lost device terminal in response to the ranging message to determine the second distance between the control terminals of the second anti-lost device and the first anti-lost device terminal. What is not shown is that, in the above step 5/9/13, several second anti-lost device control terminals also instructed several associated second anti-lost device terminals to send to the first anti-lost device terminal respectively Ranging message (ie, ranging request radio frame), and in step 6/10/14, determine the number of second anti-lost device terminals based on the feedback messages returned by the first anti-lost device terminal in response to the ranging message, respectively The third distance from the first anti-lost device terminal.
在步骤7/11/15中,若干个第二防丢器控制端分别将其第二位置信息及其与第一防丢器终端之间的第二距离数据,以及/或者第二防丢器终端与第一防丢器终端之间的第三距离数据及第二防丢器终端的第三位置信息发送至防丢器服务器。In step 7/11/15, the control terminals of the second anti-lost devices respectively store their second position information and second distance data with the first anti-lost device terminal, and/or the second anti-lost device The third distance data between the terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal and the third position information of the second anti-lost device terminal are sent to the anti-lost device server.
在步骤16中,防丢器服务器基于收集到的第一距离数据、第一位置信息、第二距离数据和第二位置信息、第三距离数据和第三位置信息,计算第一防丢器终端的位置。In step 16, the anti-lost device server calculates the first anti-lost device based on the collected first distance data, first position information, second distance data and second position information, third distance data and third position information s position.
在步骤17中,将该第一防丢器终端的位置信息发送给第一防丢器控制端对应的移动通信终端。In step 17, the location information of the first anti-lost device terminal is sent to the mobile communication terminal corresponding to the first anti-lost device terminal.
由此,通过多点定位方法实现对第一防丢器终端的实时精准定位,方便管理者对被管理的人或物品进行定位和导航追踪。Therefore, real-time and accurate positioning of the first anti-lost device terminal is realized through a multi-point positioning method, which is convenient for the manager to locate and navigate the managed person or item.
图6示出了根据本公开一个实施例的监控告警的流程示意图。其中,管理者可以是在移动通信终端侧对防丢器终端进行监控告警。FIG. 6 shows a schematic flowchart of monitoring and alarming according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The administrator may monitor and alert the anti-lost device terminal on the side of the mobile communication terminal.
如图6所示,在步骤S610中,移动通信设备(例如通过蓝牙)连接第一防丢器控制端。As shown in FIG. 6, in step S610, the mobile communication device (eg, via Bluetooth) is connected to the first anti-lost device control terminal.
在步骤S620中,为第一防丢器控制端关联防丢器终端(例如在第一防丢器控制端的相关控制/管理页面添加所述防丢器终端)。In step S620, associate the anti-lost device terminal with the first anti-lost device control terminal (for example, add the anti-lost device terminal on the relevant control/management page of the first anti-lost device control terminal).
在步骤S630,为防丢器终端设置多个告警等级,多个告警等级分别对应于多个距离范围。其中,当需要监控多个防丢器终端时,可以针对每个防丢器终端分别设置相应的多个告警等级及其多个距离范围。根据场景需求的不同,为不同的防丢器终端设置的告警等级及其距离范围可以不完全相同。In step S630, multiple alarm levels are set for the anti-lost device terminal, and the multiple alarm levels respectively correspond to multiple distance ranges. Among them, when multiple anti-lost device terminals need to be monitored, corresponding multiple alarm levels and multiple distance ranges can be set for each anti-lost device terminal. According to different scene requirements, the alarm levels and distance ranges set for different anti-lost device terminals may not be the same.
在步骤S640,对防丢器终端进行监控告警;In step S640, monitor and alert the anti-lost device terminal;
在步骤S650,选取一个防丢器终端;In step S650, select an anti-lost device terminal;
在步骤S660,若干个防丢器控制端或与其关联的防丢器终端分别对当前选取的防丢 器终端进行无线测距;In step S660, several anti-lost device control terminals or their associated anti-lost device terminals respectively perform wireless ranging on the currently selected anti-lost device terminal;
在步骤S670,获取第一防丢器控制端与防丢器终端之间的距离,判断该距离所属的距离范围,确定与之相应的告警等级,并进行相应防丢器终端的告警动作,例如发出报警声等。In step S670, the distance between the first anti-lost device control terminal and the anti-lost device terminal is acquired, the distance range to which the distance belongs is determined, the corresponding alarm level is determined, and the corresponding anti-lost device terminal alarm action is performed, for example Alarm sound, etc.
在步骤S680,选取下一个防丢器终端。In step S680, the next anti-lost device terminal is selected.
并在步骤S690判断是否选中。And it is judged whether it is selected in step S690.
如果选中,则返回步骤S660,以对当前被选中的防丢器终端进行监控告警。If selected, return to step S660 to monitor and alert the currently selected anti-lost device terminal.
如果没有选中,则返回步骤S650,重新选中当前需要被监控告警的防丢器终端,并进行相应的监控告警。If it is not selected, return to step S650, re-select the anti-lost device terminal that currently needs to be monitored and perform corresponding monitoring and alarm.
图7示出了根据本公开一个实施例的告警等级示意图。其中,仅示意性地示出了对应于多个距离范围的多个告警等级,而非对本公开的告警规则的任何限定。7 shows a schematic diagram of an alarm level according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Among them, only a plurality of alarm levels corresponding to a plurality of distance ranges are schematically shown, without any limitation to the alarm rules of the present disclosure.
如图7所示,以防丢器控制端所处的位置为中心,为与该防丢器控制端关联的防丢器终端1设置对应于多个告警等级的多个距离范围,分别为对应于第一告警等级的第一距离范围,即告警圈1与告警圈2之间的范围;对应于第二告警等级的第二距离范围,即告警圈2与告警圈3之间的范围;对应于第三告警等级的第三距离范围,即告警圈3以外的范围。As shown in FIG. 7, centering on the position of the anti-lost device control terminal, multiple distance ranges corresponding to multiple alarm levels are set for the anti-lost device terminal 1 associated with the anti-lost device control terminal, respectively corresponding to The first distance range at the first alarm level, that is, the range between alarm circle 1 and alarm circle 2; the second distance range corresponding to the second alarm level, that is, the range between alarm circle 2 and alarm circle 3; corresponding The third distance range of the third alarm level, that is, the range outside the alarm circle 3.
当防丢器终端1与防丢器控制端之间的距离属于第一/二/三距离范围时,向防丢器控制端发出与第一/二/三告警等级相关的警告。并且其中,对于不同的防丢器终端可以分别设置不同的告警等级(包括不同等级数量,或是分别对应于不同的距离范围以及不同的警告信息)。When the distance between the anti-lost device terminal 1 and the anti-lost device control terminal belongs to the first/second/third distance range, a warning related to the first/second/third alarm level is issued to the anti-lost device control terminal. And among them, different alarm levels (including different levels of numbers, or corresponding to different distance ranges and different warning information) can be set for different anti-lost device terminals, respectively.
由此,通过上述监控告警方案,可以分别为不同的防丢器终端设置不同的告警等级。并且,还可以为通过监控防丢器终端与防丢器控制端之间的距离,向防丢器控制端发出相应的警告动作,以便于防丢器控制端侧的管理者能够及时掌握防丢器终端的移动状态,避免人或物品的丢失。Therefore, through the above monitoring and alarming scheme, different alarm levels can be set for different anti-lost device terminals, respectively. In addition, by monitoring the distance between the anti-lost device terminal and the anti-lost device control terminal, a corresponding warning action can be issued to the anti-lost device control terminal, so that the administrator on the anti-lost device control side can timely grasp the anti-lost device The mobile terminal's mobile state avoids the loss of people or items.
基于图7所示的告警等级示意图,在具体防丢监控应用场景中,以佩戴或是粘贴有防丢器终端的儿童作为被防丢监控的对象,通过其监护人所持有的安装有防丢控制软件的智能电话来进行防丢监控。防丢控制软件可以以智能电话所在位置(可变动)为中心,监控该儿童与其监护人之间的距离,当该距离在距离该中心的第一距离以内时,表明该儿童与其监护人之间的距离在安全范围内,则无警告动作。Based on the schematic diagram of the alarm level shown in FIG. 7, in a specific anti-lost monitoring application scenario, a child wearing or pasting an anti-lost device terminal is taken as the object of anti-lost monitoring. Control the smart phone of the software for anti-lost monitoring. The anti-lost control software can monitor the distance between the child and his guardian, centered on the location of the smart phone (changeable), when the distance is within the first distance from the center, it indicates the distance between the child and his guardian Within the safe range, there is no warning action.
当该儿童与其监护人之间的距离超出第一距离而未超出第二距离即处于第一距离范 围内,表明该儿童已超出其告警圈1,通过该防丢控制软件向其监护人发出对应于第一告警等级的警告信息,例如提醒其当前间距已存在风险请勿使该儿童继续远离。When the distance between the child and his guardian exceeds the first distance but does not exceed the second distance, it is within the first distance range, indicating that the child has exceeded his warning circle 1, and the guardian is sent to the guardian through the anti-lost control software. Warning information of an alarm level, for example, reminding the current distance that there is already a risk, please do not keep the child away.
当该儿童与其监护人之间的距离超出第二距离而未超出第三距离即处于第二距离范围内,表明该儿童已超出其告警圈2,通过该防丢控制软件向其监护人发出对应于第二告警等级的警告信息,例如警告其当前间距较为危险请注意。When the distance between the child and his guardian exceeds the second distance but does not exceed the third distance, it is within the second distance range, indicating that the child has exceeded his warning circle 2. The corresponding anti-lost control software sends a corresponding number to his guardian Warning information of the second warning level, for example, warn that its current distance is dangerous, please pay attention
当该儿童与其监护人之间的距离超出第三距离即处于第三距离范围内,表明该儿童已超出其告警圈3,通过该防丢控制软件向其监护人发出对应于第三告警等级的警告信息,例如警告其当前间距非常危险。When the distance between the child and his guardian exceeds the third distance, it is within the third distance range, indicating that the child has exceeded his warning circle 3, and a warning message corresponding to the third warning level is issued to his guardian through the anti-lost control software , For example, to warn that its current distance is very dangerous.
至此,已经结合附图1-图7及实施例详细说明了本公开的防丢器的定位方案以及防丢控制方案。So far, the positioning solution and the anti-lost control solution of the anti-lost device of the present disclosure have been described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1-7 and the embodiments.
【定位服务器】【Location Server】
此外,上述方案还可以实现为一种用于对防丢器终端进行定位的服务器以及防丢器控制端。In addition, the above solution can also be implemented as a server for positioning the anti-lost device terminal and the anti-lost device control terminal.
图8示出了根据本公开一个实施例的对防丢器终端进行定位的服务器(如下简称定位服务器)的示意性框图。其中,相关功能模块可以由实现本发明原理的硬件、软件或硬件和软件的结合来实现。本领域技术人员可以理解的是,图8所描述的功能模块可以组合起来或者划分成子模块,从而实现上述发明的原理。因此,本文的描述可以支持对本文描述的功能模块的任何可能的组合、或者划分、或者更进一步的限定。FIG. 8 shows a schematic block diagram of a server for positioning an anti-lost device terminal (hereinafter referred to as a positioning server) according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Among them, the relevant functional modules may be implemented by hardware, software or a combination of hardware and software that implements the principles of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can understand that the functional modules described in FIG. 8 can be combined or divided into sub-modules, so as to implement the principles of the above invention. Therefore, the description herein can support any possible combination, division, or further definition of the functional modules described herein.
下面就装置可以具有的功能模块以及各功能模块可以执行的操作做简要说明,对于其中涉及的细节部分可以参见上文相关的描述,这里不再赘述。The following briefly describes the functional modules that the device can have and the operations that each functional module can perform. For the details involved, refer to the related description above, and no more details are provided here.
如图8所示,本公开的服务器800可以包括测距指令发送装置810和终端定位装置820。As shown in FIG. 8, the server 800 of the present disclosure may include a distance measurement instruction sending device 810 and a terminal positioning device 820.
测距指令发送装置810可以响应于第一防丢器控制端发送的第一防丢器终端定位请求,向第二防丢器控制端发送测量所述第二防丢器控制端与所述第一防丢器终端之间的距离的测距指令。The ranging instruction sending device 810 may send the second anti-lost device control terminal to measure the second anti-lost device control terminal and the first in response to the first anti-lost device terminal positioning request sent by the first anti-lost device control terminal. A distance measurement command for the distance between anti-lost devices.
终端定位装置820可以基于所述第二防丢器控制端返回的所述第二防丢器控制端与所述第一防丢器终端之间的第二距离数据以及所述第二防丢器控制端的第二位置信息,确定所述第一防丢器终端的位置。The terminal positioning device 820 may be based on the second distance data between the second anti-lost device control terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal returned by the second anti-lost device control terminal and the second anti-lost device The second position information of the control terminal determines the position of the first anti-lost device terminal.
作为本公开的一个示例,上述定位服务器800还可以包括控制端确定装置(图中未示出)。控制端确定装置能够响应于所述第一防丢器终端定位请求,确定位于所述第一 防丢器控制端第一预定距离范围内的一个或多个所述第二防丢器控制端。As an example of the present disclosure, the above-mentioned positioning server 800 may further include a control terminal determining device (not shown in the figure). The control terminal determining device can determine one or more of the second anti-lost device control terminals located within a first predetermined distance range of the first anti-lost device terminal in response to the first anti-lost device terminal positioning request.
作为本公开的一个示例,上述定位服务器800还可以包括位置发送装置(图中未示出)。位置发送装置可以将所确定的所述第一防丢器终端的位置信息发送给所述第一防丢器控制端,以便所述第一防丢器控制端针对所述第一防丢器终端进行定位和/或导航。As an example of the present disclosure, the above-mentioned positioning server 800 may further include a location sending device (not shown in the figure). The position sending device may send the determined position information of the first anti-lost device terminal to the first anti-lost device control terminal, so that the first anti-lost device control terminal targets the first anti-lost device terminal Perform positioning and/or navigation.
作为本公开的一个优选示例,上述定位服务器也可以适用于其它定位需求的指定终端。其中,该终端可以是防丢器终端,无线测距设备是移动设备。As a preferred example of the present disclosure, the above-mentioned positioning server may also be applicable to other designated terminals for positioning needs. Wherein, the terminal may be an anti-lost device terminal, and the wireless ranging device is a mobile device.
例如,测距指令发送装置810可以响应于定位控制端发送的指定终端定位请求,向一个或多个无线测距设备发送测量所述一个或多个无线测距设备各自与所述终端之间的距离的测距指令。终端定位装置820可以基于所述一个或多个无线测距设备返回的所述无线测距设备与所述终端之间的距离数据以及所述无线测距设备的位置信息,确定所述终端的位置。For example, the ranging instruction sending device 810 may send, to one or more wireless ranging devices, a measurement between each of the one or more wireless ranging devices and the terminal in response to a specified terminal positioning request sent by the positioning control terminal. Distance measurement instructions. The terminal positioning apparatus 820 may determine the location of the terminal based on the distance data between the wireless ranging device and the terminal and the location information of the wireless ranging device returned by the one or more wireless ranging devices .
【防丢器控制端】【Control terminal of anti-lost device】
图9示出了根据本公开一个实施例的防丢器控制端的示意性框图。该防丢器控制端可以是移动通信终端。或者,防丢器控制端能够与其所关联的移动通信终端通信,并且通过所述移动通信终端与所述服务器通信。FIG. 9 shows a schematic block diagram of a control terminal of an anti-lost device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The control terminal of the anti-lost device may be a mobile communication terminal. Alternatively, the anti-lost device control terminal can communicate with its associated mobile communication terminal and communicate with the server through the mobile communication terminal.
如图9所示,本公开的防丢器控制端900可以包括测距装置910和第一通信装置920。As shown in FIG. 9, the anti-lost device control terminal 900 of the present disclosure may include a distance measuring device 910 and a first communication device 920.
测距装置910可以响应于来自服务器的针对指定防丢器终端的测距指令,测量所述防丢器控制端与所述指定防丢器终端之间的第二距离数据,并且/或者向与所述防丢器控制端关联的关联防丢器终端发送测量所述关联防丢器终端与所述指定防丢器终端之间的第三距离数据的指令,并接收来自所述关联防丢器终端的第三距离数据。The ranging device 910 may respond to a ranging instruction from the server for the designated anti-lost device terminal, measure the second distance data between the anti-lost device control terminal and the designated anti-lost device terminal, and/or The associated anti-lost device terminal associated with the anti-lost device control terminal sends an instruction to measure the third distance data between the associated anti-lost device terminal and the designated anti-lost device terminal, and receives data from the associated anti-lost device The third distance data of the terminal.
第一通信装置920可以与服务器进行通信,接收来自服务器的所述测距指令,并且向所述服务器返回所述第二距离数据和/或所述第三距离数据。其中,所述第一通信装置还向所述服务器返回所述防丢器控制端的位置信息和/或所述关联防丢器终端的第三位置信息。The first communication device 920 may communicate with a server, receive the ranging instruction from the server, and return the second distance data and/or the third distance data to the server. Wherein, the first communication device also returns the position information of the control terminal of the anti-lost device and/or the third location information of the associated anti-lost device terminal to the server.
可选地,所述测距装置910还可以用于测量所述防丢器控制端与所述关联防丢器终端之间的第一距离数据,所述第一通信装置还可以向所述服务器返回所述第一距离数据。Optionally, the distance measuring device 910 may also be used to measure first distance data between the anti-lost device control terminal and the associated anti-lost device terminal, and the first communication device may also report to the server Return the first distance data.
作为本公开的一个示例,所述测距装置910还包括第二通信装置,用于与所述指定防丢器终端和/或所述关联防丢器终端通信,其中,所述第二通信装置向所述指定防丢器终端和/或所述关联防丢器终端发送测距消息,接收来自所述指定防丢器终端和/或所述关联防丢器终端响应于所述测距消息的反馈消息,所述测距装置基于所述反馈消息确定所 述防丢器控制端与所述指定防丢器终端和/或所述关联防丢器终端之间的距离。As an example of the present disclosure, the distance measuring device 910 further includes a second communication device for communicating with the designated anti-lost device terminal and/or the associated anti-lost device terminal, wherein the second communication device Sending a ranging message to the designated anti-lost device terminal and/or the associated anti-lost device terminal, and receiving a response from the designated anti-lost device terminal and/or the associated anti-lost device terminal in response to the ranging message A feedback message, the distance measuring device determines the distance between the anti-lost device control terminal and the designated anti-lost device terminal and/or the associated anti-lost device terminal based on the feedback message.
作为本公开的一个示例,所述第二通信装置可以向所述关联防丢器终端发送测量所述关联防丢器终端与所述指定防丢器终端之间的第三距离数据的指令。As an example of the present disclosure, the second communication device may send an instruction to measure the third distance data between the associated anti-lost device terminal and the designated anti-lost device terminal to the associated anti-lost device terminal.
上述定位服务器和/或防丢器控制端及其模块或组件的功能的具体实现可参见上文关于附图1-图7的相关描述,在此不再赘述。For the specific implementation of the functions of the positioning server and/or the anti-lost device control terminal and the modules or components thereof, reference may be made to the related descriptions above with reference to FIGS. 1-7, and details are not described herein again.
由此,通过本公开如上所述的技术方案,不仅能够增大防丢器控制端的工作距离,还能够为防丢器控制端的管理者提供针对防丢器终端的定位和导航追踪功能,帮助管理者寻找被管理的人或物品。并且,能够为同一个物品设置多个告警等级,还能够根据不同物品的管理要求进行不同的告警距离的设置,以便于提示管理者避免物品丢失。该防丢器定位方案可以广泛应用于儿童防丢、宠物或资产防丢和寻找、旅游管理、共享自行车电子围栏、牲畜放牧管理等领域。Therefore, through the technical solution of the present disclosure as described above, not only can the working distance of the anti-lost device control end be increased, but also the manager of the anti-lost device control end can be provided with a positioning and navigation tracking function for the anti-lost device terminal to help management The person is looking for the person or thing to be managed. In addition, multiple alarm levels can be set for the same item, and different alarm distances can also be set according to the management requirements of different items, so as to prompt the administrator to avoid item loss. The anti-lost device positioning solution can be widely used in the fields of anti-lost for children, anti-lost and search for pets or assets, tourism management, shared bicycle electronic fence, livestock grazing management and other fields.
【计算设备】【Computer equipment】
图10示出了根据本发明一实施例可用于实现上述方法的计算设备的结构示意图。FIG. 10 shows a schematic structural diagram of a computing device that can be used to implement the above method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
参见图10,计算设备1000包括存储器1010和处理器1020。Referring to FIG. 10, the computing device 1000 includes a memory 1010 and a processor 1020.
处理器1020可以是一个多核的处理器,也可以包含多个处理器。在一些实施例中,处理器1020可以包含一个通用的主处理器以及一个或多个特殊的协处理器,例如图形处理器(GPU)、数字信号处理器(DSP)等等。在一些实施例中,处理器1020可以使用定制的电路实现,例如特定用途集成电路(ASIC,Application Specific Integrated Circuit)或者现场可编程逻辑门阵列(FPGA,Field Programmable Gate Arrays)。The processor 1020 may be a multi-core processor, or may include multiple processors. In some embodiments, the processor 1020 may include a general-purpose main processor and one or more special coprocessors, such as a graphics processor (GPU), a digital signal processor (DSP), and so on. In some embodiments, the processor 1020 may be implemented using a customized circuit, such as an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC, Application Integrated Circuit) or field programmable logic gate array (FPGA, Field Programmable Gate Arrays).
存储器1010可以包括各种类型的存储单元,例如系统内存、只读存储器(ROM),和永久存储装置。其中,ROM可以存储处理器1020或者计算机的其他模块需要的静态数据或者指令。永久存储装置可以是可读写的存储装置。永久存储装置可以是即使计算机断电后也不会失去存储的指令和数据的非易失性存储设备。在一些实施方式中,永久性存储装置采用大容量存储装置(例如磁或光盘、闪存)作为永久存储装置。另外一些实施方式中,永久性存储装置可以是可移除的存储设备(例如软盘、光驱)。系统内存可以是可读写存储设备或者易失性可读写存储设备,例如动态随机访问内存。系统内存可以存储一些或者所有处理器在运行时需要的指令和数据。此外,存储器1010可以包括任意计算机可读存储媒介的组合,包括各种类型的半导体存储芯片(DRAM,SRAM,SDRAM,闪存,可编程只读存储器),磁盘和/或光盘也可以采用。在一些实施方式中,存储器1010可以包括可读和/或写的可移除的存储设备,例如激光唱片(CD)、只读数 字多功能光盘(例如DVD-ROM,双层DVD-ROM)、只读蓝光光盘、超密度光盘、闪存卡(例如SD卡、min SD卡、Micro-SD卡等等)、磁性软盘等等。计算机可读存储媒介不包含载波和通过无线或有线传输的瞬间电子信号。The memory 1010 may include various types of storage units, such as system memory, read-only memory (ROM), and permanent storage devices. Among them, the ROM may store static data or instructions required by the processor 1020 or other modules of the computer. The permanent storage device may be a readable and writable storage device. The permanent storage device may be a non-volatile storage device that does not lose stored instructions and data even after the computer is powered off. In some embodiments, the permanent storage device uses a mass storage device (eg, magnetic or optical disk, flash memory) as the permanent storage device. In some other embodiments, the permanent storage device may be a removable storage device (for example, a floppy disk or an optical drive). The system memory may be a readable and writable storage device or a volatile readable and writable storage device, such as dynamic random access memory. The system memory can store some or all instructions and data required by the processor during operation. In addition, the memory 1010 may include any combination of computer-readable storage media, including various types of semiconductor memory chips (DRAM, SRAM, SDRAM, flash memory, programmable read-only memory), magnetic disks, and/or optical disks. In some embodiments, the memory 1010 may include readable and/or writeable removable storage devices, such as compact discs (CDs), read-only digital versatile discs (eg, DVD-ROM, dual-layer DVD-ROM), Read-only Blu-ray discs, ultra-density discs, flash memory cards (such as SD cards, min SD cards, Micro-SD cards, etc.), magnetic floppy disks, etc. The computer-readable storage medium does not contain carrier waves and instantaneous electronic signals transmitted through wireless or wired.
存储器1010上存储有可处理代码,当可处理代码被处理器1020处理时,可以使处理器1020执行上文述及的方法。The processable code is stored on the memory 1010. When the processable code is processed by the processor 1020, the processor 1020 can be caused to perform the method described above.
上文中已经参考附图详细描述了根据本发明的对防丢器终端进行定位的方法、装置以及防丢控制系统。The method, device and anti-lost control system for positioning the anti-lost device terminal according to the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings.
此外,根据本发明的方法还可以实现为一种计算机程序或计算机程序产品,该计算机程序或计算机程序产品包括用于执行本发明的上述方法中限定的上述各步骤的计算机程序代码指令。In addition, the method according to the present invention may also be implemented as a computer program or computer program product, the computer program or computer program product including computer program code instructions for performing the above steps defined in the above method of the present invention.
或者,本发明还可以实施为一种非暂时性机器可读存储介质(或计算机可读存储介质、或机器可读存储介质),其上存储有可执行代码(或计算机程序、或计算机指令代码),当所述可执行代码(或计算机程序、或计算机指令代码)被电子设备(或计算设备、服务器等)的处理器执行时,使所述处理器执行根据本发明的上述方法的各个步骤。Alternatively, the present invention may also be implemented as a non-transitory machine-readable storage medium (or computer-readable storage medium, or machine-readable storage medium) on which executable code (or computer program, or computer instruction code) is stored ), when the executable code (or computer program, or computer instruction code) is executed by the processor of the electronic device (or computing device, server, etc.), causing the processor to execute the steps of the above method according to the present invention .
本领域技术人员还将明白的是,结合这里的公开所描述的各种示例性逻辑块、模块、电路和算法步骤可以被实现为电子硬件、计算机软件或两者的组合。Those skilled in the art will also understand that various exemplary logical blocks, modules, circuits, and algorithm steps described in connection with the disclosure herein may be implemented as electronic hardware, computer software, or a combination of both.
附图中的流程图和框图显示了根据本发明的多个实施例的系统和方法的可能实现的体系架构、功能和操作。在这点上,流程图或框图中的每个方框可以代表一个模块、程序段或代码的一部分,所述模块、程序段或代码的一部分包含一个或多个用于实现规定的逻辑功能的可执行指令。也应当注意,在有些作为替换的实现中,方框中所标记的功能也可以以不同于附图中所标记的顺序发生。例如,两个连续的方框实际上可以基本并行地执行,它们有时也可以按相反的顺序执行,这依所涉及的功能而定。也要注意的是,框图和/或流程图中的每个方框、以及框图和/或流程图中的方框的组合,可以用执行规定的功能或操作的专用的基于硬件的系统来实现,或者可以用专用硬件与计算机指令的组合来实现。The flowchart and block diagrams in the drawings show the possible implementation architecture, functions, and operations of systems and methods according to various embodiments of the present invention. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagram may represent a module, program segment, or part of code that contains one or more of the Executable instructions. It should also be noted that in some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two consecutive blocks can actually be executed substantially in parallel, and sometimes they can also be executed in reverse order, depending on the functions involved. It should also be noted that each block in the block diagrams and/or flowcharts, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowcharts, can be implemented with dedicated hardware-based systems that perform specified functions or operations Or, it can be realized by a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.
以上已经描述了本发明的各实施例,上述说明是示例性的,并非穷尽性的,并且也不限于所披露的各实施例。在不偏离所说明的各实施例的范围和精神的情况下,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说许多修改和变更都是显而易见的。本文中所用术语的选择,旨在最好地解释各实施例的原理、实际应用或对市场中的技术的改进,或者使本技术领域的其它普通技术人员能理解本文披露的各实施例。The embodiments of the present invention have been described above. The above description is exemplary, not exhaustive, and is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the illustrated embodiments. The selection of terms used herein is intended to best explain the principle, practical application or improvement of the technology in the embodiments of the embodiments, or to enable other ordinary persons skilled in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.

Claims (42)

  1. 一种对防丢器终端进行定位的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for locating an anti-lost device terminal is characterized in that it includes:
    响应于第一防丢器控制端发送的第一防丢器终端定位请求,向第二防丢器控制端发送测量所述第二防丢器控制端与所述第一防丢器终端之间的距离的测距指令;以及Responding to the first anti-lost device terminal positioning request sent by the first anti-lost device control terminal, sending a measurement between the second anti-lost device control terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal to the second anti-lost device control terminal Distance measurement instructions; and
    基于所述第二防丢器控制端返回的所述第二防丢器控制端与第一所述防丢器终端之间的第二距离数据以及所述第二防丢器控制端的第二位置信息,确定所述第一防丢器终端的位置。Based on the second distance data between the second anti-lost device control terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal returned by the second anti-lost device control terminal and the second position of the second anti-lost device control terminal Information to determine the location of the first anti-lost device terminal.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method of claim 1, further comprising:
    将所确定的所述第一防丢器终端的位置信息发送给所述第一防丢器控制端,以便所述第一防丢器控制端针对所述第一防丢器终端进行定位和/或导航。Send the determined location information of the first anti-lost device terminal to the first anti-lost device control terminal, so that the first anti-lost device control terminal locates and/or locates the first anti-lost device terminal/ Or navigation.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method of claim 2, further comprising:
    为所述第一防丢器终端设置多个告警等级,所述多个告警等级分别对应于多个距离范围;Setting multiple alarm levels for the first anti-lost device terminal, the multiple alarm levels corresponding to multiple distance ranges, respectively;
    基于所述第一防丢器终端与所述第一防丢器控制端之间的距离所属的距离范围,确定针对所述第一防丢器终端的告警等级。The alarm level for the first anti-lost device terminal is determined based on the distance range to which the distance between the first anti-lost device terminal and the control terminal of the first anti-lost device belongs.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 1, wherein:
    所述第一防丢器终端定位请求包括所述第一防丢器控制端的第一位置信息和所述第一防丢器终端的防丢器终端标识信息。The first anti-lost device terminal positioning request includes first position information of the control terminal of the first anti-lost device and identification information of the anti-lost device terminal of the first anti-lost device terminal.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一防丢器终端定位请求还包括所述第一防丢器控制端与所述第一防丢器终端之间的第一距离数据,The method according to claim 4, wherein the first anti-lost device terminal positioning request further includes first distance data between the first anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal ,
    并且其中,基于所述第一距离数据、第一地理位置信息以及所述第二距离数据和第二地理位置信息,来确定所述第一防丢器终端的位置。And wherein, the position of the first anti-lost device terminal is determined based on the first distance data, first geographic location information, and the second distance data and second geographic location information.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method of claim 1, further comprising:
    响应于所述第一防丢器终端定位请求,确定位于所述第一防丢器控制端第一预定距离范围内的一个或多个所述第二防丢器控制端。In response to the positioning request of the first anti-lost device terminal, one or more second anti-lost device control terminals located within a first predetermined distance range of the first anti-lost device control terminal are determined.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method of claim 1, further comprising:
    响应于所述第二防丢器控制端移动第二预定距离,向所述第二防丢器控制端再次发送所述测距指令;以及/或者Responsive to the second anti-lost device control terminal moving a second predetermined distance, sending the distance measuring instruction to the second anti-lost device control terminal again; and/or
    响应于新的第二防丢器控制端进入所述第一防丢器控制端的第一预定距离范围内,向所述新的第二防丢器控制端发送所述测距指令。In response to the new second anti-lost device control terminal entering the first predetermined distance range of the first anti-lost device control terminal, sending the ranging instruction to the new second anti-lost device control terminal.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一防丢器控制端和所述第二防丢器控制端通过下述方法测量其与所述第一防丢器终端之间的距离:The method according to claim 1, wherein the first anti-lost device control terminal and the second anti-lost device control terminal measure the difference between them and the first anti-lost device terminal by the following method distance:
    向所述第一防丢器终端发送测距消息;Send a ranging message to the first anti-lost device terminal;
    接收来自第一防丢器终端响应于所述测距消息的反馈消息;以及Receiving a feedback message from the first anti-lost device terminal in response to the ranging message; and
    基于所述反馈消息确定所述防丢器控制端与所述第一防丢器终端之间的距离。The distance between the control terminal of the anti-lost device and the first anti-lost device terminal is determined based on the feedback message.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 1, wherein:
    所述第一防丢器控制端是与所述第一防丢器终端关联的防丢器控制端;并且/或者The first anti-lost device control terminal is an anti-lost device control terminal associated with the first anti-lost device terminal; and/or
    所述第二防丢器控制端是与第二防丢器终端关联的防丢器控制端。The second anti-lost device control terminal is an anti-lost device control terminal associated with the second anti-lost device terminal.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,该方法由服务器执行,并且其中,The method of claim 1, wherein the method is performed by a server, and wherein,
    所述第一防丢器控制端和所述第二防丢器控制端是移动通信终端;或者The first anti-lost device control terminal and the second anti-lost device control terminal are mobile communication terminals; or
    所述第一防丢器控制端和所述第二防丢器控制端能够与其所关联的移动通信终端通信,并且通过所述移动通信终端与所述服务器通信。The first anti-lost device control terminal and the second anti-lost device control terminal can communicate with the mobile communication terminal associated therewith, and communicate with the server through the mobile communication terminal.
  11. 一种对防丢器终端进行定位的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for locating an anti-lost device terminal is characterized in that it includes:
    响应于第一防丢器控制端发送的第一防丢器终端定位请求,向第二防丢器终端发送测量所述第二防丢器终端与所述第一防丢器终端之间的距离的测距指令;以及In response to the first anti-lost device terminal positioning request sent by the first anti-lost device control terminal, send a measurement to the second anti-lost device terminal to measure the distance between the second anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal Ranging instructions; and
    基于所述第二防丢器终端返回的所述第二防丢器终端与所述第一防丢器终端之间的第三距离数据以及所述第二防丢器终端的第三位置信息,确定所述第一防丢器终端的位置。Based on the third distance data between the second anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal returned by the second anti-lost device terminal and the third position information of the second anti-lost device terminal, Determine the location of the first anti-lost device terminal.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method of claim 11, further comprising:
    响应于第一防丢器控制端发送的第一防丢器终端定位请求,向第二防丢器控制端发送测量所述第二防丢器控制端与所述第一防丢器终端之间的距离的测距指令;以及Responding to the first anti-lost device terminal positioning request sent by the first anti-lost device control terminal, sending a measurement between the second anti-lost device control terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal to the second anti-lost device control terminal Distance measurement instructions; and
    基于所述第二防丢器控制端返回的所述第二防丢器控制端与所述第一防丢器终端之间的第二距离数据及所述第二防丢器控制端的第二位置信息,以及/或者所述第三距离数据、所述第三位置信息,确定所述第一防丢器终端的位置。Based on the second distance data between the second anti-lost device control terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal returned by the second anti-lost device control terminal and the second position of the second anti-lost device control terminal The information, and/or the third distance data and the third position information determine the position of the first anti-lost device terminal.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二防丢器控制端与所述第二防丢器终端关联,The method according to claim 12, wherein the second anti-lost device control terminal is associated with the second anti-lost device terminal,
    所述第二防丢器终端从服务器接收测量所述第二防丢器终端与所述第一防丢器终端之间的距离的测距指令;或者The second anti-lost device terminal receives a ranging instruction to measure the distance between the second anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal from the server; or
    所述第二防丢器终端经由所述第二防丢器控制端接收来自所述服务器的测量所述第二防丢器终端与所述第一防丢器终端之间的距离的测距指令。The second anti-lost device terminal receives a distance measurement instruction from the server to measure the distance between the second anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal via the second anti-lost device control terminal .
  14. 一种对防丢器终端进行定位的方法,其特征在于,第一防丢器控制端与第一防丢器终端关联,第二防丢器控制端与第二防丢器终端关联,该方法包括:A method for locating an anti-lost device terminal, characterized in that the first anti-lost device control terminal is associated with the first anti-lost device terminal, and the second anti-lost device control terminal is associated with the second anti-lost device terminal, the method include:
    所述第二防丢器控制端响应于来自服务器的针对所述第一防丢器终端的测距指令,测量所述第二防丢器控制端与所述第一防丢器终端之间的第二距离数据,并且/或者指令第二防丢器终端测量所述第二防丢器终端与所述第一防丢器终端之间的第三距离数据;以及The second anti-lost device control terminal measures the distance between the second anti-lost device control terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal in response to a ranging instruction for the first anti-lost device terminal from the server Second distance data, and/or instructs the second anti-lost device terminal to measure third distance data between the second anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal; and
    第二防丢器控制端向所述服务器返回所述第二距离数据和/或所述第三距离数据。The control terminal of the second anti-lost device returns the second distance data and/or the third distance data to the server.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二防丢器控制端还向所述服务器返回所述第二防丢器控制端的第二位置信息和/或所述第二防丢器终端的第三位置信息。The method according to claim 14, wherein the second anti-lost device control terminal further returns the second position information of the second anti-lost device control terminal and/or the second anti-lost device to the server The third position information of the device terminal.
  16. 一种定位方法,其特征在于,包括:A positioning method, characterized in that it includes:
    响应于定位控制端发送的终端定位请求,向一个或多个无线测距设备发送测量所述一个或多个无线测距设备各自与所述终端之间的距离的测距指令;In response to a terminal positioning request sent by the positioning control terminal, send a ranging instruction to measure the distance between each of the one or more wireless ranging devices and the terminal to one or more wireless ranging devices;
    基于所述一个或多个无线测距设备返回的所述无线测距设备与所述终端之间的距离数据以及所述无线测距设备的位置信息,确定所述终端的位置。The location of the terminal is determined based on the distance data between the wireless ranging device and the terminal returned by the one or more wireless ranging devices and the location information of the wireless ranging device.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其特征在于,The method according to claim 16, wherein
    所述终端是防丢器终端;并且/或者The terminal is an anti-lost device terminal; and/or
    所述无线测距设备是移动设备。The wireless ranging device is a mobile device.
  18. 一种防丢控制系统,其特征在于,包括:第一防丢器控制端、第二防丢器控制端以及服务器,其中,An anti-lost control system is characterized by comprising: a first anti-lost control terminal, a second anti-lost control terminal and a server, wherein,
    所述第一防丢器控制端向所述服务器发送第一防丢器终端定位请求;The control terminal of the first anti-lost device sends a positioning request of the first anti-lost device terminal to the server;
    所述服务器响应于所述第一防丢器终端定位请求,向所述第二防丢器控制端发送测量所述第二防丢器控制端与所述第一防丢器终端之间的距离的测距指令;In response to the first anti-lost device terminal positioning request, the server sends to the second anti-lost device control terminal to measure the distance between the second anti-lost device control terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal The ranging instruction;
    所述第二防丢器控制端接收所述测距指令,并向所述服务器返回所述第二防丢器控制端与所述第一防丢器终端之间的第二距离数据和所述第二防丢器控制端的第二位置信息;并且The second anti-lost device control terminal receives the ranging instruction, and returns to the server the second distance data between the second anti-lost device control terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal and the The second position information of the control terminal of the second anti-lost device; and
    所述服务器基于所述第二防丢器控制端返回的所述第二防丢器控制端与所述第一防丢器终端之间的第二距离数据以及所述第二防丢器控制端的第二位置信息,确定所述第一防丢器终端的位置。The server is based on the second distance data between the second anti-lost device control terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal returned by the second anti-lost device control terminal and the The second position information determines the position of the first anti-lost device terminal.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的防丢控制系统,其特征在于,The anti-lost control system according to claim 18, characterized in that
    所述第二防丢器控制端还指令与所述第二防丢器控制端关联的第二防丢器终端测量所述第二防丢器终端与所述第一防丢器终端之间的第三距离数据,The second anti-lost device control terminal also instructs a second anti-lost device terminal associated with the second anti-lost device control terminal to measure the difference between the second anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal Third distance data,
    并且其中,所述服务器基于所述第二距离数据和第二位置信息,以及/或者所述第三距离数据和所述第二防丢器终端的第三位置信息,来确定所述第一防丢器终端的位置。And wherein, the server determines the first prevention based on the second distance data and second position information, and/or the third distance data and third position information of the second anti-lost device terminal The location of the lost terminal.
  20. 根据权利要求18所述的防丢控制系统,其特征在于,The anti-lost control system according to claim 18, characterized in that
    所述服务器响应于所述第一防丢器终端定位请求,向所述第二防丢器终端发送测量所述第二防丢器终端与所述第一防丢器终端之间的距离的测距指令,并基于所述第二距离数据和第二位置信息,以及/或者所述第二防丢器终端与所述第一防丢器终端之间的第三距离数据及所述第二防丢器终端的第三位置信息,确定所述第一防丢器终端的位置。In response to the first anti-lost device terminal positioning request, the server sends a measurement to the second anti-lost device terminal to measure the distance between the second anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal Distance command, and based on the second distance data and second position information, and/or third distance data between the second anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal and the second anti-lost device The third position information of the lost device terminal determines the position of the first anti-lost device terminal.
  21. 根据权利要求18所述的防丢控制系统,其特征在于,The anti-lost control system according to claim 18, characterized in that
    所述服务器将所确定的所述第一防丢器终端的位置信息发送给所述第一防丢器控制端,以便所述第一防丢器控制端针对所述第一防丢器终端进行定位和/或导航。The server sends the determined position information of the first anti-lost device terminal to the first anti-lost device control terminal, so that the first anti-lost device control terminal performs Positioning and/or navigation.
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的防丢控制系统,其特征在于,The anti-lost control system according to claim 21, characterized in that
    所述服务器为所述第一防丢器终端设置了多个告警等级,所述多个告警等级分别对应于多个距离范围;The server sets multiple alarm levels for the first anti-lost device terminal, and the multiple alarm levels respectively correspond to multiple distance ranges;
    所述服务器基于所述第一防丢器终端与所述第一防丢器控制端之间的距离所属的距离范围,确定针对所述第一防丢器终端的告警等级。The server determines an alarm level for the first anti-lost device terminal based on a distance range to which the distance between the first anti-lost device terminal and the first anti-lost device control terminal belongs.
  23. 根据权利要求18所述的防丢控制系统,其特征在于,The anti-lost control system according to claim 18, characterized in that
    所述第一防丢器控制端包括对其自身进行定位的定位模块,The control terminal of the first anti-lost device includes a positioning module for positioning itself,
    所述第一防丢器终端定位请求包括所述第一防丢器控制端的第一位置信息和所述第一防丢器终端的防丢器终端标识信息。The first anti-lost device terminal positioning request includes first position information of the control terminal of the first anti-lost device and identification information of the anti-lost device terminal of the first anti-lost device terminal.
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的防丢控制系统,其特征在于,The anti-lost control system according to claim 23, characterized in that
    所述第一防丢器控制端还包括用于测量其与防丢器终端之间的距离的测距模块,The control terminal of the first anti-lost device further includes a distance measuring module for measuring the distance between the terminal and the anti-lost device,
    所述第一防丢器终端定位请求还包括所述第一防丢器控制端与所述第一防丢器终端之间的第一距离数据,The first anti-lost device terminal positioning request further includes first distance data between the first anti-lost device control terminal and the first anti-lost device terminal,
    并且其中,所述服务器基于所述第一距离数据、第一地理位置信息以及所述第二距离数据和第二地理位置信息,来确定所述第一防丢器终端的位置。And wherein, the server determines the position of the first anti-lost device terminal based on the first distance data, first geographic location information, and the second distance data and second geographic location information.
  25. 根据权利要求18所述的防丢控制系统,其特征在于,The anti-lost control system according to claim 18, characterized in that
    所述服务器响应于所述第一防丢器终端定位请求,确定位于所述第一防丢器控制端第一预定距离范围内的一个或多个所述第二防丢器控制端。In response to the first anti-lost device terminal positioning request, the server determines one or more second anti-lost device control terminals located within a first predetermined distance range of the first anti-lost device control terminal.
  26. 根据权利要求18所述的防丢控制系统,其特征在于,The anti-lost control system according to claim 18, characterized in that
    所述服务器响应于所述第二防丢器控制端移动第二预定距离,向所述第二防丢器控制端再次发送所述测距指令;以及/或者In response to the second anti-lost device control terminal moving a second predetermined distance, the server again sends the ranging instruction to the second anti-lost device control terminal; and/or
    所述服务器响应于新的第二防丢器控制端进入所述第一防丢器控制端的第一预定距离范围内,向所述新的第二防丢器控制端发送所述测距指令。The server sends the ranging instruction to the new second anti-lost device control terminal in response to the new second anti-lost device control terminal entering the first predetermined distance range of the first anti-lost device control terminal.
  27. 根据权利要求18所述的防丢控制系统,其特征在于,第一或第二防丢器控制端或者所述第二防丢器终端通过下述方法测量其与所述第一防丢器终端之间的距离:The anti-lost control system according to claim 18, wherein the first or second anti-lost device control terminal or the second anti-lost device terminal measures its relationship with the first anti-lost device terminal by the following method the distance between:
    所述第一或第二防丢器控制端或者所述第二防丢器终端向所述第一防丢器终端发送测距消息;The first or second anti-lost device control terminal or the second anti-lost device terminal sends a ranging message to the first anti-lost device terminal;
    所述第一或第二防丢器控制端或者所述第二防丢器终端接收来自所述第一防丢器终端响应于所述测距消息的反馈消息;以及The first or second anti-lost device control terminal or the second anti-lost device terminal receives a feedback message from the first anti-lost device terminal in response to the ranging message; and
    所述第一或第二防丢器控制端或者所述第二防丢器终端基于所述反馈消息,确定第一或第二所述防丢器控制端或者所述第二防丢器终端与所述第一防丢器终端之间的距离。Based on the feedback message, the first or second anti-lost device control terminal or the second anti-lost device terminal determines the first or second anti-lost device control terminal or the second anti-lost device terminal and The distance between the terminals of the first anti-lost device.
  28. 根据权利要求18所述的防丢控制系统,其特征在于,所述防丢控制系统还包括所述第一防丢器终端和/或第二防丢器终端。The anti-lost control system according to claim 18, wherein the anti-lost control system further comprises the first anti-lost device terminal and/or the second anti-lost device terminal.
  29. 根据权利要求18所述的防丢控制系统,其特征在于,The anti-lost control system according to claim 18, characterized in that
    所述第一防丢器控制端是与所述第一防丢器终端关联的防丢器控制端;并且/或者The first anti-lost device control terminal is an anti-lost device control terminal associated with the first anti-lost device terminal; and/or
    所述第二防丢器控制端是与第二防丢器终端关联的防丢器控制端。The second anti-lost device control terminal is an anti-lost device control terminal associated with the second anti-lost device terminal.
  30. 根据权利要求18所述的防丢控制系统,其特征在于,The anti-lost control system according to claim 18, characterized in that
    所述第一防丢器控制端和所述第二防丢器控制端是移动通信终端;或者The first anti-lost device control terminal and the second anti-lost device control terminal are mobile communication terminals; or
    所述第一防丢器控制端和所述第二防丢器控制端能够与其所关联的移动通信终端通信,并且通过所述移动通信终端与所述服务器通信。The first anti-lost device control terminal and the second anti-lost device control terminal can communicate with the mobile communication terminal associated therewith, and communicate with the server through the mobile communication terminal.
  31. 一种用于对防丢器终端进行定位的服务器,其特征在于,包括:A server for positioning an anti-lost device terminal is characterized in that it includes:
    测距指令发送装置,用于响应于第一防丢器控制端发送的第一防丢器终端定位请求,向第二防丢器控制端发送测量所述第二防丢器控制端与所述第一防丢器终端之间的距离的测距指令;The ranging instruction sending device is configured to send a measurement to the second anti-lost device control terminal and the second anti-lost device control terminal in response to the first anti-lost device terminal positioning request sent by the first anti-lost device control terminal Distance measurement instructions for the distance between the first anti-lost device terminals;
    终端定位装置,基于所述第二防丢器控制端返回的所述第二防丢器控制端与所述防 丢器终端之间的第二距离数据以及所述第二防丢器控制端的第二地理位置信息,确定所述第一防丢器终端的位置。The terminal positioning device is based on the second distance data between the second anti-lost device control terminal and the anti-lost device terminal returned by the second anti-lost device control terminal and the second Two geographic location information to determine the location of the first anti-lost device terminal.
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的服务器,其特征在于,还包括:The server according to claim 31, further comprising:
    控制端确定装置,用于响应于所述第一防丢器终端定位请求,确定位于所述第一防丢器控制端第一预定距离范围内的一个或多个所述第二防丢器控制端。The control end determining device is configured to determine, in response to the first anti-lost device terminal positioning request, one or more of the second anti-lost device controls located within a first predetermined distance range of the first anti-lost device control terminal end.
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的服务器,其特征在于,还包括:The server according to claim 32, further comprising:
    位置发送装置,用于将所确定的所述第一防丢器终端的位置信息发送给所述第一防丢器控制端,以便所述第一防丢器控制端针对所述第一防丢器终端进行定位和/或导航。A position sending device, configured to send the determined position information of the first anti-lost device terminal to the first anti-lost device control terminal, so that the first anti-lost device control terminal targets the first anti-lost device Positioning and/or navigation.
  34. 一种定位服务器,其特征在于,包括:A positioning server, characterized in that it includes:
    测距指令发送装置,用于响应于定位控制端发送的终端定位请求,向一个或多个无线测距设备发送测量所述一个或多个无线测距设备各自与所述终端之间的距离的测距指令;The ranging instruction sending device is configured to send one or more wireless ranging devices to measure the distance between each of the one or more wireless ranging devices and the terminal in response to the terminal positioning request sent by the positioning control terminal Ranging instruction;
    终端定位装置,用于基于所述一个或多个无线测距设备返回的所述无线测距设备与所述终端之间的距离数据以及所述无线测距设备的位置信息,确定所述终端的位置。A terminal positioning device, configured to determine the terminal's location based on the distance data between the wireless ranging device and the terminal and the location information of the wireless ranging device returned by the one or more wireless ranging devices position.
  35. 一种防丢器控制端,其特征在于,包括:An anti-lost device control terminal, characterized in that it includes:
    测距装置,用于响应于来自服务器的针对指定防丢器终端的测距指令,测量所述防丢器控制端与所述指定防丢器终端之间的第二距离数据,并且/或者向与所述防丢器控制端关联的关联防丢器终端发送测量所述关联防丢器终端与所述指定防丢器终端之间的第三距离数据的指令,并接收来自所述关联防丢器终端的第三距离数据;以及The distance measuring device is configured to measure the second distance data between the control terminal of the anti-lost device and the designated anti-lost device terminal in response to the ranging instruction for the designated anti-lost device terminal from the server, and/or to The associated anti-lost device terminal associated with the anti-lost device control terminal sends an instruction to measure the third distance data between the associated anti-lost device terminal and the designated anti-lost device terminal, and receives from the associated anti-lost device terminal The third distance data of the terminal; and
    第一通信装置,用于与服务器进行通信,接收来自服务器的所述测距指令,并且向所述服务器返回所述第二距离数据和/或所述第三距离数据。The first communication device is configured to communicate with a server, receive the ranging instruction from the server, and return the second distance data and/or the third distance data to the server.
  36. 根据权利要求35所述的防丢器控制端,其特征在于,所述第一通信装置还向所述服务器返回所述防丢器控制端的位置信息和/或所述关联防丢器终端的第三位置信息。The anti-lost device control terminal according to claim 35, wherein the first communication device further returns to the server the position information of the anti-lost device control terminal and/or the third item of the associated anti-lost device terminal Three location information.
  37. 根据权利要求35所述的防丢器控制端,其特征在于,所述测距装置还用于测量所述防丢器控制端与所述关联防丢器终端之间的第一距离数据,The anti-lost device control terminal according to claim 35, wherein the distance measuring device is further configured to measure first distance data between the anti-lost device control terminal and the associated anti-lost device terminal,
    所述第一通信装置还用于向所述服务器返回所述第一距离数据。The first communication device is also used to return the first distance data to the server.
  38. 根据权利要求35所述的防丢器控制端,其特征在于,所述测距装置包括第二通信装置,用于与所述指定防丢器终端和/或所述关联防丢器终端通信,其中,The anti-lost device control terminal according to claim 35, wherein the distance measuring device includes a second communication device for communicating with the designated anti-lost device terminal and/or the associated anti-lost device terminal, among them,
    所述第二通信装置向所述指定防丢器终端和/或所述关联防丢器终端发送测距消 息,接收来自所述指定防丢器终端和/或所述关联防丢器终端响应于所述测距消息的反馈消息,所述测距装置基于所述反馈消息确定所述防丢器控制端与所述指定防丢器终端和/或所述关联防丢器终端之间的距离。The second communication device sends a ranging message to the designated anti-lost device terminal and/or the associated anti-lost device terminal, and receives a response from the designated anti-lost device terminal and/or the associated anti-lost device terminal in response to A feedback message of the ranging message, the ranging device determines the distance between the anti-lost device control terminal and the designated anti-lost device terminal and/or the associated anti-lost device terminal based on the feedback message.
  39. 根据权利要求35所述的防丢器控制端,其特征在于,第二通信装置向所述关联防丢器终端发送测量所述关联防丢器终端与所述指定防丢器终端之间的第三距离数据的指令。The anti-lost device control terminal according to claim 35, wherein the second communication device sends to the associated anti-lost device terminal a measurement of the number between the associated anti-lost device terminal and the designated anti-lost device terminal Three distance data instructions.
  40. 根据权利要求35所述的防丢器控制端,其特征在于,所述防丢器控制端是移动通信终端;或者The anti-lost device control terminal according to claim 35, wherein the anti-lost device control terminal is a mobile communication terminal; or
    所述防丢器控制端能够与其所关联的移动通信终端通信,并且通过所述移动通信终端与所述服务器通信。The anti-lost device control terminal can communicate with its associated mobile communication terminal and communicate with the server through the mobile communication terminal.
  41. 一种计算设备,包括:A computing device, including:
    处理器;以及Processor; and
    存储器,其上存储有可执行代码,当所述可执行代码被所述处理器执行时,使所述处理器执行如权利要求1-16中任何一项所述的方法。A memory on which executable code is stored, and when the executable code is executed by the processor, causes the processor to perform the method according to any one of claims 1-16.
  42. 一种非暂时性机器可读存储介质,其上存储有可执行代码,当所述可执行代码被电子设备的处理器执行时,使所述处理器执行如权利要求1至16中任一项所述的方法。A non-transitory machine-readable storage medium having executable code stored thereon, when the executable code is executed by a processor of an electronic device, the processor is caused to execute any one of claims 1 to 16. The method.
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