WO2020135089A1 - 显示器及其显示面板的驱动装置、方法 - Google Patents

显示器及其显示面板的驱动装置、方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020135089A1
WO2020135089A1 PCT/CN2019/125009 CN2019125009W WO2020135089A1 WO 2020135089 A1 WO2020135089 A1 WO 2020135089A1 CN 2019125009 W CN2019125009 W CN 2019125009W WO 2020135089 A1 WO2020135089 A1 WO 2020135089A1
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data
pixel
target
compensation
target pixel
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PCT/CN2019/125009
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English (en)
French (fr)
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单剑锋
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惠科股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2020135089A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020135089A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
    • G09G3/3607—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals for displaying colours or for displaying grey scales with a specific pixel layout, e.g. using sub-pixels

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of display technology, and in particular to a driving method of a display panel, a driving device of a display panel, and a display.
  • VA liquid crystal technology has the advantages of higher production efficiency and lower manufacturing cost, but the optical properties have obvious optical property defects. For example, when a large-size display panel requires a larger viewing angle, VA type liquid crystal technology The LCD panel may have color shift.
  • the method of improving color shift is to solve the problem of color shift by sequentially giving high and low driving voltages to the sub-pixels in the display array or giving different high and low driving voltages to the adjacent sub-pixels in time sequence, but this often sacrifices The resolution of the screen affects the display quality of the screen.
  • the main purpose of the present application is to provide a driving method of a display panel, which aims to improve the display quality of a picture.
  • the present application provides a driving method for a display panel.
  • the display panel includes a display array, the display array includes a plurality of pixel units arranged in an array, and the pixel unit includes a first sub-pixel;
  • the driving method of the display panel includes the following steps: determining the first subpixel in one of any two adjacent pixel units as the first target pixel, and determining the first subpixel in the other one of any two adjacent pixel units
  • the pixel is the second target pixel;
  • the pixel unit adjacent to the pixel unit where the first target pixel is located is determined and defined as the first compensation unit, and the pixel unit adjacent to the pixel unit where the second target pixel is located is determined and defined as A second compensation unit; determine part or all of the second target pixels in the first compensation unit as the first compensation pixels, determine part or all of the first target pixels in the second compensation unit as the second compensation pixels;
  • a driving method for a display panel proposed in the present application in a display array of a display panel, the first sub-pixels in adjacent pixel units are spatially driven by high and low voltage intervals, which can achieve viewing angle compensation and avoid The appearance of the color shift phenomenon, each first sub-pixel does not consider its own initial drive data to determine its target voltage drive data, but integrates the initial drive data corresponding to the surrounding first sub-pixels driven by different voltages and their Its own initial drive data determines the corresponding target voltage drive data, so that the sub-pixels in the display array can compensate each other based on the required resolution of the initial picture, thereby solving the color shift phenomenon while ensuring the resolution of the current display picture and improving the picture Display quality.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a distribution of driving voltages of sub-pixels of a first embodiment of a display array involved in a driving method of a display panel of the present application;
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the distribution of the driving voltage of each sub-pixel of the second embodiment of the display array involved in the driving method of the display panel of the present application;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a first embodiment of a method for driving a display panel of the present application
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a second embodiment of a method for driving a display panel of the present application
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a third embodiment of a method for driving a display panel of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of the driving device of the display panel of the solution of the present application.
  • the present application provides the solutions in the following embodiments to solve the problem of the deviation of the visual role while ensuring the resolution of the screen and improving the display quality of the screen.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a driving method for a display panel, which is applied to driving the display panel.
  • the display panel may specifically include a liquid crystal display panel, especially applied to TN (Twisted Nematic, twisted nematic), OCB (Optically Compensated Birefringence (optically compensated bending arrangement), VA type liquid crystal display panel.
  • the display panel includes a display array.
  • the display array includes a plurality of pixel units 10 arranged in an array, and the pixel unit 10 includes first sub-pixels.
  • each sub-pixel is connected to the gate data line and the source data line, wherein the sub-pixels of the same row are connected by the same gate data line and the same column Of the sub-pixels are connected by the same source data line.
  • the sub-pixels in each row receive the gate driving signal input by the gate driver through the gate data line to control the thin film transistors in the sub-pixels to be turned on or off. When the thin film transistor is turned on, the sub-pixel receives the source driving signal input from the source driver through the source data line.
  • the display array of the display panel of this embodiment includes pixel units 10, and each pixel unit 10 includes a first sub-pixel.
  • the pixel units 10 arranged in the array form the display array of the display panel.
  • Each pixel unit 10 may specifically include a first sub-pixel.
  • the first sub-pixel may specifically be a red sub-pixel, a green sub-pixel, a blue sub-pixel, or the like.
  • each pixel unit 10 further includes a second subpixel and a third subpixel, and the first subpixel, the second subpixel, and the third subpixel in each pixel unit 10 are sequentially arranged along the row direction .
  • a plurality of pixel units 10 composed of a first sub-pixel, a second sub-pixel, and a third sub-pixel are arranged in an array to form the display array 1 of the display panel.
  • the colors corresponding to the first subpixel, the second subpixel, and the third subpixel are different, and in addition to the first subpixel, the second subpixel, and the third subpixel, the pixel unit 10 may further include a fourth
  • the sub-pixel and the fifth sub-pixel can be set according to actual display requirements.
  • the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel may be a red sub-pixel, a green sub-pixel, a blue sub-pixel, etc., respectively, so as to realize multi-color display of a display screen.
  • the present application also proposes a driving method of the display panel.
  • a first embodiment of a driving method of a display panel is proposed.
  • the steps of the driving method include:
  • Step S10 Determine the first subpixel in one of any two adjacent pixel units 10 as the first target pixel 11, and determine the first subpixel in the other one of any two adjacent pixel units 10 as the second Target pixel 12.
  • the first sub-pixel in a pixel unit 10 may be randomly selected and determined as the first target pixel 11, and the first sub-pixel in the pixel unit 10 adjacent to the selected one may be determined as the second target Pixel 12. Further, the first sub-pixel in the pixel unit 10 adjacent to the pixel unit 10 where the second target pixel 12 is located may be determined as the first target pixel 11. By analogy, all the first sub-pixels in the display array can be divided into the first target pixel 11 and the second target pixel 12.
  • step S20 the pixel unit adjacent to the pixel unit 10 where the first target pixel 11 is located is determined as the first compensation unit, and the pixel unit 10 adjacent to the pixel unit 10 where the second target pixel 12 is located is determined as the second compensation unit;
  • Step S30 Determine part or all of the second target pixels in the first compensation unit as the first compensation pixels, and determine part or all of the first target pixels in the second compensation unit as the second compensation pixels;
  • the pixel unit 10 When the pixel unit 10 includes only the first sub-pixel, all the second target pixels 12 in the first compensation unit may be used as the first compensation pixels, and all the first target pixels 11 in the second compensation unit may be used as the second compensation Pixels.
  • the pixel unit 10 includes sub-pixels such as a second sub-pixel and a third sub-pixel in addition to the first sub-pixel, part of the second target pixel 12 in the first compensation unit may be used as the first compensation pixel, and the second compensation unit may be used The middle portion of the first target pixel 11 serves as the second compensation pixel.
  • Step S40 Acquire the first initial driving data corresponding to the first target pixel 11 and obtain the second initial driving data corresponding to the second target pixel 12;
  • the first initial driving data is a preset driving voltage determined according to the gray level to be displayed by the first target pixel 11.
  • the second initial driving data is a preset driving voltage determined according to the gray level to be displayed by the second target pixel 12.
  • Different gray levels correspond to different preset driving voltages.
  • the gray scale corresponding to the first target pixel 11 in the image data of the current image frame can be obtained, and the corresponding first initial driving data can be determined according to the gray scale of the first target pixel 11;
  • the corresponding second initial driving data is determined according to the gray scale of the second target pixel 12.
  • Step S50 Determine the first target high voltage driving data of the first target pixel 11 according to the first initial driving data and the second initial driving data of the first compensation pixel, and according to the second initial driving data and the first of the second compensation pixel Initial drive data, determining the first target low voltage drive data of the second target pixel 12;
  • the first target high voltage drive data is voltage data greater than the first initial drive voltage data of the first target pixel 11, and the first target low voltage drive data is voltage data less than the second initial drive voltage data of the second target pixel 12.
  • the first target drive data of the first target pixel 11 may be determined according to the first initial drive data and the second initial drive data of the first compensation pixel, and the corresponding first target high voltage drive data may be determined according to the first target drive data ; Determine the second target drive data of the second target pixel 12 according to the second initial drive data and the first initial drive data of the second compensation pixel, and determine the corresponding first target low voltage drive data according to the second target drive data.
  • the first initial driving data and the second initial driving data of the first compensation pixel may be weighted and averaged to obtain the first target driving data, and the first target driving data may be increased by a certain increase to obtain the first target high voltage driving data;
  • the second initial drive data and the first initial drive data of the second compensation pixel may be weighted and averaged to obtain second target drive data, and the second target drive data may be reduced by a certain increase to obtain the first target low voltage drive data.
  • the corresponding first reference voltage data and first adjusted voltage data may also be determined according to the first initial drive data, and the corresponding second reference voltage data and second adjusted voltage data may be determined according to the second initial drive data; according to the first compensation
  • the second adjustment voltage data of the pixel determines the first compensation voltage data of the first target pixel 11, and the second compensation voltage data of the second target pixel 12 is determined according to the first adjustment voltage data of the second compensation pixel; based on the first reference voltage data
  • the first target high voltage drive data is determined with the first compensation voltage data
  • the first target low voltage drive data is determined based on the second reference voltage data and the second compensation voltage data.
  • step S60 the first target high-voltage driving data is used to drive the first target pixel 11, and the first target low-voltage driving data is used to drive the second target pixel 12.
  • the source driver of the display panel drives the first target pixel 11 according to the first target high voltage drive data, while the source driver drives the second target pixel 12 according to the first target low voltage drive data.
  • a driving method of a display panel proposed in the present application in a display array of a display panel, the first sub-pixels in adjacent pixel units 10 are spatially driven by high and low voltage intervals, which can achieve viewing angle compensation,
  • each first sub-pixel does not consider its own initial drive data to determine its target voltage drive data, but integrates the initial drive data corresponding to the surrounding first sub-pixels driven by different voltages and Its own initial drive data determines the corresponding target voltage drive data, so that the sub-pixels in the display array can compensate each other based on the required resolution of the initial picture, thereby solving the color shift phenomenon while ensuring the resolution of the current display picture and improving Picture display quality.
  • the first target high voltage driving data of the first target pixel 11 is determined based on the first initial driving data and the second initial driving data of the first compensation pixel, and according to the second initial driving data And the first initial driving data of the second compensation pixel, the step of determining the first target low voltage driving data of the second target pixel 12 includes:
  • Step S51 Determine corresponding first reference voltage data and first adjusted voltage data according to the first initial driving data, and determine corresponding second reference voltage data and second adjusted voltage data according to the second initial driving data;
  • different data intervals correspond to different preset reference voltage data and preset adjusted voltage data.
  • the data interval where the first initial driving data is located may be determined, and the corresponding preset reference voltage and preset adjustment voltage are determined as the first reference voltage data and the first adjustment voltage data according to the determined data interval to determine the location of the second initial driving data ,
  • the corresponding preset reference voltage and preset adjustment voltage are determined as second reference voltage data and second adjustment voltage data according to the determined data interval.
  • step S51 may further include: step S511, determining the corresponding first high voltage data according to the first initial driving data as the first reference voltage data, and determining the corresponding first low voltage data according to the first initial driving data as the first An adjusted voltage data, the corresponding second low voltage data is determined according to the second initial driving data as the second reference voltage data, and the corresponding second high voltage data is determined according to the second initial driving data as the second adjusted voltage data.
  • the first initial drive data may be increased by a first preset voltage increase to obtain first high voltage data, and the first initial drive data may be decreased by a first preset voltage decrease to obtain first low voltage data;
  • the second initial drive data is increased by a second preset voltage increase to obtain second high voltage data, and the second initial drive data is decreased by a second preset voltage decrease to obtain second low voltage data.
  • the first preset voltage increase, the second preset voltage increase, the first preset voltage decrease and the second preset voltage decrease can be determined according to the specific gray scale of the first sub-pixel.
  • the sub-pixels can correspond to different preset voltage increases and preset voltage decreases.
  • Step S52 Determine the first compensation voltage data of the first target pixel 11 according to the second adjustment voltage data of the first compensation pixel, and determine the second compensation voltage data of the second target pixel 12 according to the first adjustment voltage data of the second compensation pixel ;
  • Each first compensation pixel corresponds to one second adjustment voltage data
  • each first target pixel 11 may have one or more than one first compensation pixel.
  • the second adjusted voltage data is directly used as the first compensation voltage data.
  • different first compensation pixels correspondingly have the same or different first preset weights according to different resolution requirements. Specifically, the resolution of the current screen display may be obtained, and the size of the first preset weight corresponding to each first compensation pixel may be determined according to the obtained resolution.
  • the first corresponding pixel corresponding to each first compensation pixel may be determined according to the acquired resolution and the number of the first compensation pixels.
  • a preset weight size After determining the first preset weight corresponding to the first compensation pixel, perform weighted averaging according to the second adjusted voltage data and its corresponding first preset weight to obtain the first compensation voltage data.
  • the first sub-pixel corresponding to H34 is the first target pixel to determine the first target high-voltage driving data H34 of the first sub-pixel corresponding to H34 as an example, and the first sub-pixel corresponding to H34
  • the own first standard voltage data is H'34
  • the first compensation voltage data corresponding to H34 is H′′34
  • the first compensation pixels of the first subpixel corresponding to H34 are the first subpixel corresponding to L33
  • the first sub-pixel corresponding to L24, the first sub-pixel corresponding to L35, the first sub-pixel corresponding to L44, the second adjusted voltage data of the first sub-pixel corresponding to L33 are H33
  • the second The adjustment voltage data is H24
  • the second adjustment voltage data corresponding to L35 is H35
  • the second adjustment voltage data corresponding to L44 is H44
  • the first preset weight corresponding to each first compensation pixel is 1/4
  • H”34 1/4*( H24+ H33+ H35+H44).
  • Each second compensation pixel corresponds to one first adjusted voltage data
  • each second target pixel 12 may have one or more than one second compensation pixel.
  • the first adjusted voltage data is directly used as the second compensation voltage data.
  • different second compensation pixels are correspondingly provided with the same or different second preset weights according to different resolution requirements. Specifically, the resolution of the current screen display may be obtained, and the size of the second preset weight corresponding to each second compensation pixel may be determined according to the obtained resolution.
  • the first corresponding to each second compensation pixel may be determined according to the acquired resolution and the number of second compensation pixels. 2.
  • the size of the preset weight After determining the second preset weight corresponding to the second compensation pixel, perform weighted averaging according to the first adjusted voltage data and its corresponding second preset weight to obtain second compensation voltage data.
  • the first sub-pixel corresponding to L44 is the second target pixel to determine the first target low-voltage driving data L34 of the first sub-pixel corresponding to L44 as an example, and the first sub-pixel corresponding to H34
  • the own second standard voltage data is L'44
  • the first compensation voltage data corresponding to L44 is L"44
  • the second compensation pixels of the first subpixel corresponding to L44 are the first subpixel corresponding to H34
  • the first sub-pixel corresponding to H43, the first sub-pixel corresponding to H45, the first sub-pixel corresponding to H54, the second adjusted voltage data of the first sub-pixel corresponding to H34 are L3, the second corresponding to H43
  • the adjustment voltage data is L43
  • the second adjustment voltage data corresponding to H45 is L45
  • the second adjustment voltage data corresponding to H54 is L54
  • the second preset weight corresponding to each second compensation pixel is 1/4
  • L”44 1/4*( L34+ L43+ L45+L54).
  • Step S53 Determine the first target high voltage drive data according to the first reference voltage data and the first compensation voltage data, and determine the first target low voltage drive data according to the second reference voltage data and the second compensation voltage data.
  • the first target pixel 11 driven by the first target high voltage and the second target pixel 12 driven by the first target low voltage can be equivalent to the initial drive data (first initial drive Data and the second initial driving data) the image effect to be rendered when driving each sub-pixel, ensuring the compensation of the viewing angle and the rendering of the image resolution at the same time.
  • the driving method of the display panel further includes the following steps :
  • Step S60 Determine the second sub-pixel in one of any two adjacent pixel units 10 as the third target pixel 13, and determine the second sub-pixel in the other one of any two adjacent pixel units 10 as the fourth Target pixel 14; determine the third sub-pixel in one of any two adjacent pixel units 10 as the fifth target pixel 15, and determine the third sub-pixel in the other one of any two adjacent pixel units 10 as the first Six target pixels 16;
  • Step S70 determine the pixel unit adjacent to the pixel unit where the third target pixel is located, and define it as the third compensation unit, determine the pixel unit adjacent to the pixel unit where the fourth target pixel is located, and define it as the fourth compensation unit, determine the fifth The pixel unit adjacent to the pixel unit where the target pixel is located is defined as the fifth compensation unit, and the pixel unit adjacent to the pixel unit where the sixth target pixel is located is determined and defined as the sixth compensation unit;
  • Step S80 Determine part or all of the fourth target pixel in the third compensation unit as the third compensation pixel, determine part or all of the third target pixel in the fourth compensation unit as the fourth compensation pixel, and determine part or all of the fifth compensation unit
  • the sixth target pixel is used as the fifth compensation pixel, and it is determined that part or all of the fifth target pixel in the sixth compensation unit is used as the sixth compensation pixel.
  • step S90 the third initial driving data corresponding to the third target pixel 13 is displayed to obtain the display Fourth initial driving data of the four target pixels 14; acquiring fifth initial driving data corresponding to the fifth target pixel 15 and acquiring sixth initial driving data showing the sixth target pixel 16; step S100, according to the third initial driving data and The fourth initial drive data of the third compensation pixel determines the second target high voltage drive data of the third target pixel 13, and the fourth target pixel 14 is determined based on the fourth initial drive data and the third initial drive data of the fourth compensation pixel
  • the second target low voltage drive data, the third target high voltage drive data of the fifth target pixel 15 is determined according to the fifth initial drive data and the sixth initial drive data of the fifth compensation pixel, and according to the sixth initial drive data and the first The fifth initial driving data of the six compensation pixels, and determining the third target low voltage driving data of the sixth target pixel 16;
  • step S110 the second target high voltage drive data is used to drive the third target pixel 13
  • the second target low voltage drive data is used to drive the fourth target pixel 14
  • the third target high voltage drive data is used to drive the fifth target pixel 15, using the first
  • the third target low voltage drive data drives the sixth target pixel 16.
  • the second target high voltage driving data of the third target pixel 13 is determined according to the third initial driving data and the fourth initial driving data of the third compensation pixel, and according to the fourth initial driving data and the third initial driving data of the fourth compensation pixel
  • the step of determining the second target low voltage drive data of the fourth target pixel 14 by the drive data includes: Step S101, determining the corresponding third high voltage data and third low voltage data according to the third initial drive data, and according to the fourth initial drive data Determine the corresponding fourth high voltage data and fourth low voltage data; Step S102, determine the second target high voltage drive data according to the third high voltage data and the fourth high voltage data of the third compensation pixel, according to the fourth low voltage The data and the third low voltage data of the fourth compensation pixel determine the second target low voltage drive data.
  • the third target high voltage drive data of the fifth target pixel 15 is determined based on the fifth initial drive data and the sixth initial drive data of the fifth compensation pixel, and is determined based on the sixth initial drive data and the fifth initial drive data of the sixth compensation pixel
  • the step of the third target low voltage driving data of the sixth target pixel 16 includes: Step S103, determining the corresponding fifth high voltage data and fifth low voltage data according to the fifth initial driving data, and determining the corresponding Sixth high voltage data and sixth low voltage data; step S104, according to the fifth high voltage data and the sixth high voltage data of the fifth compensation pixel, determine the third target high voltage drive data, according to the sixth low voltage data and the first Sixth compensate the fifth low voltage data of the pixel to determine the third target low voltage driving data.
  • the third high voltage data is used as the third reference voltage data of the third target pixel
  • the third compensation voltage data of the third target pixel is determined according to the fourth high voltage data of the third compensation pixel, and according to the third reference voltage data and
  • the third compensation voltage data determines the second target high voltage drive data of the third target pixel
  • the fourth low voltage data is used as the fourth reference voltage data of the fourth target pixel
  • the third target voltage is determined according to the third low voltage data of the fourth compensation pixel
  • the fourth compensation voltage data of the four target pixels, the second target low voltage driving data of the fourth target pixel is determined according to the fourth reference voltage data and the fourth compensation voltage data
  • the fifth high voltage data is used as the fifth of the fifth target pixel Reference voltage data
  • the fifth compensation voltage data of the fifth target pixel is determined based on the sixth high voltage data of the fifth compensation pixel
  • the third target high voltage of the fifth target pixel is determined based on the fifth reference voltage data and the fifth compensation voltage data Drive data
  • use the sixth low voltage data as the sixth
  • the second target high voltage drive data corresponding to the third target pixel 13 and the third target high voltage drive data corresponding to the fifth target pixel 15 can refer to step S50, step S51, step S52, step S53 in the above embodiment.
  • the determination method of the first target high voltage driving data corresponding to the first target pixel 11 in step S511 is determined by analogy, and details are not described herein again.
  • the determination method of the first target low voltage driving data corresponding to the second target pixel 12 in step S511 is determined by analogy, and details are not described herein again.
  • the second subpixel G L4,2 corresponding to the fourth target pixel to determine a second sub-pixels corresponding to G L4,2 second target low-voltage driving data
  • the fourth standard voltage data (fourth low voltage data) of the second sub-pixel corresponding to G L4,2 is G′ L4,2
  • the fourth compensation voltage data corresponding to G L4,2 is G” L4, 2
  • G L4,2 corresponding second sub-pixel of the fourth pixel are compensated second subpixel G H4,1 corresponding to the second sub-pixels corresponding to G H3,2, G h4,3 corresponding a second sub-pixel
  • the third target pixel 13, the fourth target pixel 14, the fifth target pixel 15, and the sixth target pixel 16 are driven by analogy to the driving methods of the first target pixel 11 and the second target pixel 12, thereby realizing
  • the three-color display panel improves the visual role bias while ensuring the resolution of the multi-color display screen and improving the display quality of the screen.
  • the step of determining part of the second target pixel 12 in the first compensation unit as the first compensation pixel and the step of determining the part of the first target pixel 11 in the second compensation unit as the second compensation pixel include: Step S81, determining The second target pixel 12 adjacent to the first target pixel 11 in the first compensation unit is the first compensation pixel, and it is determined that the first target pixel 11 adjacent to the second target pixel 12 in the second compensation unit is the second compensation pixel .
  • the step of determining part of the fourth target pixel in the third compensation unit as the third compensation pixel and the step of determining the part of the third target pixel in the fourth compensation unit as the fourth compensation pixel includes: Step S82, determining the third target pixel in the third compensation unit
  • the fourth target pixel 14 adjacent to the pixel 13 is the third compensation pixel, and it is determined that the third target pixel 13 adjacent to the fourth target pixel 14 in the fourth compensation unit is the fourth compensation pixel.
  • the step of determining part or all of the sixth target pixel in the fifth compensation unit as the fifth compensation pixel, and the step of determining part or all of the fifth target pixel in the sixth compensation unit as the sixth compensation pixel includes: Step S83, determining that the fifth compensation unit The sixth target pixel 16 adjacent to the fifth target pixel 15 is the fifth compensation pixel, and it is determined that the fifth target pixel 15 adjacent to the sixth target pixel 16 in the sixth compensation unit is the sixth compensation pixel.
  • the second subpixel G L4,2 corresponding to the fourth target pixel to determine a second sub-pixels corresponding to G L4,2 second target low-voltage driving data
  • the fourth standard voltage data (fourth low voltage data) of the second sub-pixel corresponding to G L4,2 is G′ L4,2
  • the fourth compensation voltage data corresponding to G L4,2 is G” L4, 2
  • G L4,2 corresponding second sub-pixel of the fourth pixel are compensated second subpixel and the second subpixel G H5,2 corresponding G H3,2 corresponding, G H3,2 corresponding third low voltage data G L3,2,
  • the second predetermined weight to each pixel corresponding to the fourth compensation weights are 1/2
  • G "L4,2 1/2 * (G L3,2 + G L5,2)
  • the second target data G L4,2 low driving voltage corresponding to the second sub-pixel G L4,2 (G" L4, 2 + G'L4,2 )/2.
  • the target drive voltage data corresponding to each sub-pixel After the first compensation pixel, the second compensation pixel, the third compensation pixel, the fifth compensation pixel, and the sixth compensation pixel are determined, the target drive voltage data corresponding to each sub-pixel The calculation can be done by analogy with reference to the determination of the fourth compensation pixel, and the determination method of the second target low-voltage driving data will not be repeated here.
  • each sub-pixel and the sub-pixel of the same color in the adjacent pixel unit 10 along the row direction are also separated by sub-pixels of other colors, affected by the sub-pixels of other colors in the middle, the interval is along the row direction
  • the same-color sub-pixels are driven with different high and low voltages, the resolution of the image quality will be less affected. Therefore, the sub-pixels adjacent to each sub-pixel in the column direction are used as the compensation pixels corresponding to each sub-pixel, thereby further improving Picture quality rendering resolution.
  • one of the two adjacent pixel units 10 includes a first target pixel 11, a fourth target pixel 14, and a fifth target pixel 15, and the other of the two adjacent pixel units 10 includes a second target pixel 12, The third target pixel 13 and the sixth target pixel 16; or, one of the adjacent two pixel units 10 includes the first target pixel 11, the third target pixel 13, and the fifth target pixel 15, the adjacent two pixel unit 10 The other of them includes a second target pixel 12, a fourth target pixel 14, and a sixth target pixel 16.
  • the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel in the same pixel unit 10 can be simultaneously driven by high voltage or low voltage. That is to say, a pixel unit 10 includes the first target pixel 11, the third target pixel 13 and the fifth target pixel 15 at the same time, and the adjacent pixel unit 10 includes the second target pixel 12, the fourth target pixel 14 and the first Six target pixels 16.
  • the first sub-pixel may be driven by using the first target high-voltage driving data, and the second sub-pixel adjacent to the first sub-pixel uses the second target high
  • the voltage driving data is used for driving, and the third sub-pixel adjacent to the second sub-pixel is driven using the third target high-voltage driving data; in the other pixel unit 10 among the two adjacent pixel units 10, the first sub-pixel may The first target low-voltage drive data is used for driving, the second sub-pixel adjacent to the first sub-pixel is driven using second target low-voltage drive data, and the third sub-pixel adjacent to the second sub-pixel adopts a third target Low voltage drive data to drive.
  • the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel in the same pixel unit 10 may be driven by high voltage and low voltage respectively.
  • the first target pixel 11, the third target pixel 13, and the fifth target pixel 15 driven by the high voltage do not exist in one pixel unit 10 at the same time
  • the pixel 14 and the sixth target pixel 16 do not exist in one pixel unit 10 at the same time.
  • a pixel unit 10 includes the first target pixel 11, the fourth target pixel 14 and the fifth target pixel 15 at the same time, and the adjacent pixel unit 10 includes the second target pixel 12, the third target pixel 13 and the third Six target pixels 16.
  • the first sub-pixel may be driven by using the first target high-voltage driving data
  • the second sub-pixel adjacent to the first sub-pixel uses the second target Low-voltage driving data is used for driving
  • the third sub-pixel adjacent to the second sub-pixel is driven using the third target high-voltage driving data
  • the first sub-pixel The first target low-voltage driving data may be used for driving
  • the second sub-pixel adjacent to the first sub-pixel may be driven using the second target high-voltage driving data
  • the third sub-pixel adjacent to the second sub-pixel may use the third Target low voltage drive data to drive.
  • one of the two adjacent pixel units 10 may include a first target pixel 11, a fourth target pixel 14, and a sixth target pixel 16, and the other of the two adjacent pixel units 10 includes a second target pixel 12, a Three target pixels 13 and fifth target pixels 15.
  • one of the two adjacent pixel units 10 may include a first target pixel 11, a third target pixel 13, and a sixth target pixel 16, and the other of the two adjacent pixel units 10 includes a second target pixel 12, a third Four target pixels 14 and fifth target pixels 15.
  • one of the two adjacent pixel units 10 may include a second target pixel 12, a third target pixel 13, and a fifth target pixel 15, and the other of the two adjacent pixel units 10 includes a first target pixel 11, a third Four target pixels 14 and sixth target pixels 16.
  • the sub-pixels driven by the high-voltage driving data include the first target pixel 11, the third target pixel 13 and the fifth target pixel 15, and the sub-pixels driven by the low-voltage driving data include the second target pixel 12 , The fourth target pixel 14 and the sixth target pixel 16; the steps of using the first target high voltage drive data to drive the first target pixel 11, using the first target low voltage drive data to drive the second target pixel 12, and using the second target
  • the high voltage driving data drives the third target pixel 13, the second target low voltage driving data drives the fourth target pixel 14, the third target high voltage driving data drives the fifth target pixel 15, and the third target low voltage driving data drive Before the step of the sixth target pixel 16, it also includes:
  • Step S01 Determine the corresponding fourth target low-voltage driving data according to the initial driving data of each sub-pixel driven by the high-voltage driving data and the corresponding initial driving data of the compensation pixel; Determine the corresponding fourth target high voltage driving data by the initial driving data of the driving sub-pixel and the corresponding initial driving data of the compensation pixel;
  • the fourth target low voltage drive data corresponding to the first target pixel 11 is determined according to the first initial drive data and the second initial drive data of the first compensation pixel, and according to the second initial drive data and the first initial drive data of the second compensation pixel Determine the fourth target high voltage drive data corresponding to the second target pixel 12; determine the fourth target low voltage drive data corresponding to the third target pixel 13 according to the third initial drive data and the fourth initial drive data of the third compensation pixel, according to The fourth initial drive data and the third initial drive data of the fourth compensation pixel determine the fourth target high voltage drive data corresponding to the fourth target pixel 14, and are determined based on the fifth initial drive data and the sixth initial drive data of the fifth compensation pixel
  • the fourth target low voltage drive data corresponding to the fifth target pixel 15 determines the fourth target high voltage drive data corresponding to the sixth target pixel 16 according to the sixth initial drive data and the fifth initial drive data of the sixth compensation pixel.
  • the determination method of the fourth target low voltage drive data can refer to the above-mentioned first target low voltage drive data, second target low voltage drive data and third target low voltage drive data, and the determination method of the fourth target high voltage drive data Reference may be made to the above-mentioned first target high-voltage driving data, second target high-voltage driving data, and third target high-voltage driving data, which will not be repeated here.
  • the second target low voltage drive data drives the fourth target pixel 14
  • the third target high voltage drive data drives the fifth target pixel 15
  • the third target low voltage drive data drives the sixth target pixel 16, further comprising:
  • Step S02 after a preset time, switch the sub-pixel driven by the high-voltage drive data to the corresponding fourth target low-voltage drive data, and switch the sub-pixel driven by the low-voltage drive data to the corresponding fourth Target high voltage drive data to drive.
  • the preset time can be set according to actual display requirements.
  • the method in this embodiment can be used to determine the target high-voltage drive data and the target low-voltage drive data corresponding to the sub-pixel, and the target high-voltage drive data and the target low-voltage drive data Enter the corresponding sub-pixels in chronological order.
  • the embodiments of the present application also provide a driving device for a display panel.
  • the driving device for a display panel includes: a first recognition module, a second recognition module, a third recognition module, a data input module, a processing module, a driving module, and the like.
  • the first recognition module is configured to determine that the first sub-pixel in one of any two adjacent pixel units is the first target pixel, and determine that the first sub-pixel in the other one of any two adjacent pixel units is The second target pixel.
  • the second identification module is configured to determine the pixel unit adjacent to the pixel unit where the first target pixel is located and defined as the first compensation unit, and determine the pixel unit adjacent to the pixel unit where the second target pixel is located and defined as the second compensation unit.
  • the third recognition module is configured to determine part or all of the second target pixels in the first compensation unit as the first compensation pixels, and determine part or all of the first target pixels in the second compensation unit as the second compensation pixels.
  • the data input module is configured to obtain the first initial driving data corresponding to the first target pixel, and obtain the second initial driving data corresponding to the second target pixel.
  • the processing module is configured to determine the first target high voltage driving data of the first target pixel according to the first initial driving data and the second initial driving data of the first compensation pixel, and according to the second initial driving data and the first of the second compensation pixel
  • the initial drive data determines the first target low voltage drive data of the second target pixel.
  • the driving module is configured to drive the first target pixel with the first target high voltage drive data and drive the second target pixel with the first target low voltage drive data.
  • the specific method for performing the relevant steps in the display panel driving device in the embodiment of the present application may refer to the display panel driving method in the above embodiment, so the display panel driving device in the embodiment of the present application includes the display panel driving method in the above embodiment Therefore, all technical features of the device have the same technical effects as the above-mentioned embodiment, and are not repeated here.
  • the embodiments of the present application also provide a display panel driving device, which is mainly used for driving a display panel, especially a liquid crystal display panel.
  • the driving device of the display panel includes: a processor 1001, such as a CPU, and a memory 1002.
  • the above-mentioned processor 1001 is in communication with the memory 1002.
  • the memory 1002 may be a high-speed RAM memory or a stable memory (non-volatile memory), such as a disk memory.
  • the memory 1002 may optionally be a storage device independent of the foregoing processor 1001.
  • the device structure shown in FIG. 6 does not constitute a limitation on the device, and may include more or less components than shown, or combine certain components, or different component arrangements.
  • the driver of the panel can be displayed in the memory 1002 as a computer storage medium.
  • the processor 1001 may be used to call the driver of the display panel stored in the memory 1002 and perform the relevant steps of the above-mentioned driving method of the display panel.
  • the present application also proposes a display including the display panel and the driving device for the display panel in the above-mentioned embodiments.
  • the display panel communicates with the drive device of the display panel.
  • the present application also proposes a readable storage medium on which the driver of the display panel is stored.
  • the driver of the display panel is executed by the processor, the steps of the method for driving the display panel of the above embodiment are implemented.

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Abstract

一种显示面板驱动方法，包括：获取第一目标像素（11）的第一初始驱动数据，获取第二目标像素（12）的第二初始驱动数据；根据第一初始驱动数据和第一补偿像素的初始驱动数据确定第一目标高电压驱动数据，根据第二初始驱动数据和第二补偿像素的初始驱动数据确定第一目标低电压驱动数据；采用第一目标高电压驱动数据驱动第一目标像素（11），采用第一目标低电压驱动数据驱动第二目标像素（12）。

Description

显示器及其显示面板的驱动装置、方法
相关文件
本申请要求于2018年12月26日申请的，申请号为201811606976.8，申请名称为“显示面板驱动方法、装置和可读存储介质”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及显示技术领域，尤其涉及显示面板的驱动方法、显示面板的驱动装置和显示器。
 背景技术
这里的陈述仅提供与本申请有关的背景信息，而不必然地构成现有技术。
大尺寸液晶显示面板多半采用负型VA (Vertical Alignment，广视角)液晶或IPS (In-Panel Switching，平面转换)液晶技术。VA型液晶技术相较于IPS液晶技术存在较高的生产效率及低制造成本的优势，但光学性质存在较明显的光学性质缺陷，比如大尺寸显示面板在需要较大的视角呈现时，VA型液晶显示面板会存在色偏现象。
目前，改善色偏的方式为将显示阵列中的空间子像素，通过时序上先后给予高低驱动电压或空间上给予相邻的子像素不同的高低驱动电压来解决色偏问题，但这样往往会牺牲画面的解析度，影响画面显示质量。
 技术解决方案
本申请的主要目的在于提供一种显示面板的驱动方法，旨在提高画面显示质量。
为实现上述目的，本申请提供一种显示面板的驱动方法，所述显示面板包括显示阵列，所述显示阵列包括多个呈阵列排布的像素单元，所述像素单元包括第一子像素；所述显示面板的驱动方法包括以下步骤：确定任意两个相邻的像素单元之一中的第一子像素为第一目标像素，确定任意两个相邻的像素单元之另一中的第一子像素为第二目标像素；确定所述第一目标像素所在像素单元相邻的像素单元，并定义为第一补偿单元，确定所述第二目标像素所在像素单元相邻的像素单元，并定义为第二补偿单元；确定所述第一补偿单元中部分或全部第二目标像素作为第一补偿像素，确定所述第二补偿单元中部分或全部第一目标像素作为第二补偿像素；获取显示所述第一目标像素对应的第一初始驱动数据，获取显示各所述第二目标像素对应的第二初始驱动数据；根据所述第一初始驱动数据和所述第一补偿像素的第二初始驱动数据，确定所述第一目标像素的第一目标高电压驱动数据，根据所述第二初始驱动数据和所述第二补偿像素的第一初始驱动数据确定所述第二目标像素的第一目标低电压驱动数据；采用所述第一目标高电压驱动数据驱动所述第一目标像素，采用所述第一目标低电压驱动数据驱动所述第二目标像素。
本申请提出的一种显示面板的驱动方法，在显示面板的显示阵列中，在空间上对相邻的像素单元中的第一子像素采用高低电压间隔的方式进行驱动，可以达到视角补偿，避免色偏现象的出现，每个第一子像素并不是单一考虑自身的初始驱动数据确定其目标电压驱动数据，而是综合周围采用与其不同电压进行驱动的第一子像素对应的初始驱动数据及其自身的初始驱动数据确定相应的目标电压驱动数据，从而使显示阵列中的子像素可以基于初始画面所需解析度进行互相补偿，从而解决色偏现象的同时保证当前显示画面的解析度，提高画面显示质量。
 附图说明
图1是本申请显示面板的驱动方法所涉及的显示阵列第一实施例的各子像素的驱动电压的分布示意图；
图2是本申请显示面板的驱动方法所涉及的显示阵列第二实施例的各子像素的驱动电压的分布示意图；
图3为本申请显示面板的驱动方法第一实施例的流程示意图；
图4为本申请显示面板的驱动方法第二实施例的流程示意图；
图5为本申请显示面板的驱动方法第三实施例的流程示意图；
图6是本申请方案显示面板的驱动设备的硬件结构示意图。
 本发明的实施方式
应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本申请，并不用于限定本申请。
由于显示面板解决视角色偏的同时会牺牲画面的解析度，本申请提供下面实施例中的解决方案，解决视角色偏问题的同时保证画面的解析度，提高画面显示质量。
本申请实施例提出一种显示面板的驱动方法，应用于显示面板的驱动。显示面板具体可包括液晶显示面板，尤其是应用于TN（Twisted Nematic，扭曲向列型）、OCB（Optically Compensated Birefringence，光学补偿弯曲排列）、VA型的液晶显示面板。显示面板包括显示阵列，显示阵列包括多个呈阵列排布的像素单元10，像素单元10包括第一子像素。在液晶显示面板的显示阵列中，多个子像素呈阵列排布，每个子像素均与栅极数据线和源极数据线相连，其中同一行的子像素通过同一条栅极数据线相连，同一列的子像素通过同一条源极数据线相连。每行的子像素通过栅极数据线接收栅极驱动器输入的栅极驱动信号，以控制子像素中的薄膜晶体管打开或关闭。在薄膜晶体管打开时，该子像素通过源极数据线接收源极驱动器输入的源极驱动信号，源极驱动信号与公共电压之间的电压差使电容充电，电容间的电压使处于其中的液晶分子发生偏转，使背光根据液晶分子的偏转程度透射出相应程度的光，从而使该子像素呈现相应的亮度。基于上述设置，参照图1，本实施例显示面板的显示阵列包括像素单元10，每个像素单元10均包括第一子像素，阵列排布的像素单元10形成显示面板的显示阵列。每个像素单元10可具体包括第一子像素。第一子像素可具体为红色子像素、绿色子像素或蓝色子像素等。
进一步的，参照图2，每个像素单元10还包括第二子像素和第三子像素，每个像素单元10中的第一子像素、第二子像素和第三子像素沿行方向依次排列。由第一子像素、第二子像素和第三子像素构成的多个像素单元10阵列排布形成显示面板的显示阵列1。第一子像素、第二子像素和第三子像素对应的颜色不同，此外，除了第一子像素、第二子像素和第三子像素以外还可像素单元10还可包括不同颜色的第四子像素和第五子像素，可根据实际显示需求进行设置。具体的，第一子像素、第二子像素、第三子像素可分别为红色子像素、绿色子像素、蓝色子像素等，以实现显示画面的多色彩显示。
进一步的，本申请还提出一种显示面板的驱动方法。参照图3，提出显示面板的驱动方法第一实施例，在第一实施例中，该驱动方法的步骤包括：
步骤S10，确定任意两个相邻的像素单元10之一中的第一子像素为第一目标像素11，确定任意两个相邻的像素单元10之另一中的第一子像素为第二目标像素12。
具体的，可随机选定一像素单元10中的第一子像素，并确定为第一目标像素11，则与被选定相邻的像素单元10中的第一子像素则确定为第二目标像素12。进一步的，与第二目标像素12所在的像素单元10相邻的像素单元10中的第一子像素则可确定为第一目标像素11。如此类推，便可将显示阵列中的所有第一子像素全部划分为第一目标像素11和第二目标像素12。
步骤S20，确定第一目标像素11所在像素单元10相邻的像素单元，并定义为第一补偿单元，确定第二目标像素12所在像素单元10相邻的像素单元10，并定义为第二补偿单元；
步骤S30，确定第一补偿单元中部分或全部第二目标像素作为第一补偿像素，确定第二补偿单元中部分或全部第一目标像素作为第二补偿像素；
其中，当像素单元10只包括第一子像素时，可将第一补偿单元中全部第二目标像素12作为第一补偿像素，可将第二补偿单元中全部第一目标像素11作为第二补偿像素。当像素单元10除了第一子像素还包括第二子像素、第三子像素等子像素时，可将第一补偿单元中部分第二目标像素12作为第一补偿像素，可将第二补偿单元中部分第一目标像素11作为第二补偿像素。
步骤S40，获取显示第一目标像素11对应的第一初始驱动数据，获取显示第二目标像素12对应的第二初始驱动数据；
第一初始驱动数据为根据第一目标像素11所要显示的灰阶确定的预设驱动电压。第二初始驱动数据为根据第二目标像素12所要显示的灰阶确定的预设驱动电压。不同的灰阶对应设置有不同的预设驱动电压。具体的，可获取当前图像帧的图像数据中第一目标像素11对应的灰阶，根据第一目标像素11的灰阶确定对应的第一初始驱动数据；可获取当前图像帧的图像数据中第二目标像素12对应的灰阶，根据第二目标像素12的灰阶确定对应的第二初始驱动数据。
步骤S50，根据第一初始驱动数据和第一补偿像素的第二初始驱动数据，确定第一目标像素11的第一目标高电压驱动数据，根据第二初始驱动数据和第二补偿像素的第一初始驱动数据，确定第二目标像素12的第一目标低电压驱动数据；
第一目标高电压驱动数据为大于第一目标像素11的第一初始驱动电压数据的电压数据，第一目标低电压驱动数据为小于第二目标像素12的第二初始驱动电压数据的电压数据。具体的，可根据第一初始驱动数据和第一补偿像素的第二初始驱动数据确定第一目标像素11的第一目标驱动数据，根据第一目标驱动数据确定对应的第一目标高电压驱动数据；根据第二初始驱动数据和第二补偿像素的第一初始驱动数据确定第二目标像素12的第二目标驱动数据，根据第二目标驱动数据确定对应的第一目标低电压驱动数据。例如，可将第一初始驱动数据和第一补偿像素的第二初始驱动数据进行加权平均后得到第一目标驱动数据，将第一目标驱动数据增加一定增幅后得到第一目标高电压驱动数据；可将第二初始驱动数据和第二补偿像素的第一初始驱动数据进行加权平均后得到第二目标驱动数据，将第二目标驱动数据减小一定增幅后得到第一目标低电压驱动数据。此外，还可根据第一初始驱动数据确定对应的第一基准电压数据和第一调整电压数据，根据第二初始驱动数据确定对应的第二基准电压数据和第二调整电压数据；根据第一补偿像素的第二调整电压数据确定第一目标像素11的第一补偿电压数据，根据第二补偿像素的第一调整电压数据确定第二目标像素12的第二补偿电压数据；根据第一基准电压数据和第一补偿电压数据确定第一目标高电压驱动数据，根据第二基准电压数据和第二补偿电压数据确定第一目标低电压驱动数据。
步骤S60，采用第一目标高电压驱动数据驱动第一目标像素11，采用第一目标低电压驱动数据驱动第二目标像素12。
显示阵列1中各子像素的驱动电压分布示意图可参照图1。显示面板的源极驱动器按照第一目标高电压驱动数据驱动第一目标像素11，同时源极驱动器按照第一目标低电压驱动数据驱动第二目标像素12。
本申请提出的一种显示面板的驱动方法，在显示面板的显示阵列中，在空间上对相邻的像素单元10中的第一子像素采用高低电压间隔的方式进行驱动，可以达到视角补偿，避免色偏现象的出现，每个第一子像素并不是单一考虑自身的初始驱动数据确定其目标电压驱动数据，而是综合周围采用与其不同电压进行驱动的第一子像素对应的初始驱动数据及其自身的初始驱动数据确定相应的目标电压驱动数据，从而使显示阵列中的子像素可以基于初始画面所需解析度进行互相补偿，从而解决色偏现象的同时保证当前显示画面的解析度，提高画面显示质量。
具体的，基于上述第一实施例，提出本申请第二实施例。在第二实施例中，参照图4，根据第一初始驱动数据和第一补偿像素的第二初始驱动数据，确定第一目标像素11的第一目标高电压驱动数据，根据第二初始驱动数据和第二补偿像素的第一初始驱动数据，确定第二目标像素12的第一目标低电压驱动数据的步骤包括：
步骤S51，根据第一初始驱动数据确定对应的第一基准电压数据和第一调整电压数据，根据第二初始驱动数据确定对应的第二基准电压数据和第二调整电压数据；
具体的，不同的数据区间对应不同的预设基准电压数据和预设调整电压数据。可确定第一初始驱动数据所在的数据区间，根据所确定的数据区间确定对应的预设基准电压和预设调整电压作为第一基准电压数据和第一调整电压数据，确定第二初始驱动数据所在的数据区间，根据所确定的数据区间确定对应的预设基准电压和预设调整电压作为第二基准电压数据和第二调整电压数据。此外，步骤S51还可包括：步骤S511，根据第一初始驱动数据确定对应的第一高电压数据，作为第一基准电压数据，根据第一初始驱动数据确定对应的第一低电压数据，作为第一调整电压数据，根据第二初始驱动数据确定对应的第二低电压数据，作为第二基准电压数据，根据第二初始驱动数据确定对应的第二高电压数据，作为第二调整电压数据。具体的，可将第一初始驱动数据增加第一预设电压增幅后得到第一高电压数据，将第一初始驱动该数据减小第一预设电压减幅后得到第一低电压数据；可将第二初始驱动数据增加第二预设电压增幅后得到第二高电压数据，将第二初始驱动该数据减小第二预设电压减幅后得到第二低电压数据。其中，第一预设电压增幅、第二预设电压增幅、第一预设电压减幅和第二预设电压减幅可依据第一子像素具体的灰阶进行确定，不同灰阶的第一子像素可对应有不同的预设电压增幅和预设电压减幅。
步骤S52，根据第一补偿像素的第二调整电压数据确定第一目标像素11的第一补偿电压数据，根据第二补偿像素的第一调整电压数据确定第二目标像素12的第二补偿电压数据；
每个第一补偿像素对应一个第二调整电压数据，每个第一目标像素11可具有一个或多于一个第一补偿像素。当所确定的第一补偿像素只有一个时，直接将第二调整电压数据作为第一补偿电压数据。当所确定的第一补偿像素多于一个时，依据不同的解析度要求，不同的第一补偿像素对应设置有相同或不同的第一预设权重。具体的，可获取当前画面显示的解析度，根据获取的解析度确定各第一补偿像素对应的第一预设权重的大小。此外，由于第一补偿像素的个数不同，对第一目标像素11的补偿作用也不同，因此，可具体根据获取的解析度和第一补偿像素的个数确定各第一补偿像素对应的第一预设权重的大小。确定第一补偿像素对应的第一预设权重后，根据第二调整电压数据及其对应的第一预设权重，进行加权平均后，得到第一补偿电压数据。
例如，基于图1， H34所对应的第一子像素为第一目标像素，以确定H34所对应的第一子像素的第一目标高电压驱动数据H34为例，H34所对应的第一子像素自身的第一标准电压数据为H’34，H34所对应的第一补偿电压数据为H”34，H34所对应的第一子像素的第一补偿像素分别为L33所对应的第一子像素、L24所对应的第一子像素、L35所对应的第一子像素、L44所对应的第一子像素，L33所对应的第一子像素的第二调整电压数据为H33，L24所对应的第二调整电压数据为H24，L35所对应的第二调整电压数据为H35，L44所对应的第二调整电压数据为H44，，每个第一补偿像素对应的第一预设权重均为1/4，则H”34=1/4*( H24+ H33+ H35+H44)。
每个第二补偿像素对应一个第一调整电压数据，每个第二目标像素12可具有一个或多于一个第二补偿像素。当所确定的第二补偿像素只有一个时，直接将第一调整电压数据作为第二补偿电压数据。当所确定的第二补偿像素多于一个时，依据不同的解析度要求，不同的第二补偿像素对应设置有相同或不同的第二预设权重。具体的，可获取当前画面显示的解析度，根据获取的解析度确定各第二补偿像素对应的第二预设权重的大小。此外，由于第二补偿像素的个数不同，对第二目标像素12的补偿作用也不同，因此，可具体根据获取的解析度和第二补偿像素的个数确定各第二补偿像素对应的第二预设权重的大小。确定第二补偿像素对应的第二预设权重后，根据第一调整电压数据及其对应的第二预设权重，进行加权平均后，得到第二补偿电压数据。
例如，基于图1，L44所对应的第一子像素为第二目标像素，以确定L44所对应的第一子像素的第一目标低电压驱动数据L34为例，H34所对应的第一子像素自身的第二标准电压数据为L’44，L44所对应的第一补偿电压数据为L”44，L44所对应的第一子像素的第二补偿像素分别为H34所对应的第一子像素、H43所对应的第一子像素、H45所对应的第一子像素、H54所对应的第一子像素，H34所对应的第一子像素的第二调整电压数据为L3，H43所对应的第二调整电压数据为L43，H45所对应的第二调整电压数据为L45，H54所对应的第二调整电压数据为L54，，每个第二补偿像素对应的第二预设权重均为1/4，则L”44=1/4*( L34+ L43+ L45+L54)。
步骤S53，根据第一基准电压数据和第一补偿电压数据确定第一目标高电压驱动数据，根据第二基准电压数据和第二补偿电压数据确定第一目标低电压驱动数据。
具体的，可将第一基准电压数据和第一补偿电压数据的和作为第一目标高电压驱动数据，如H34=(H’34+H”34)/2，将第二基准电压数据和第二补偿电压数据的和作为第一目标低电压驱动数据，如L44=(L’44+L”44)/2。
在本实施例中，以第一目标高电压驱动的第一目标像素11、以第一目标低电压驱动的第二目标像素12，在显示时可等效出以初始驱动数据（第一初始驱动数据和第二初始驱动数据）驱动各子像素时所要呈现的图像效果，保证视角补偿的同时兼具图像解析度的呈现。
基于上述第一实施例或第二实施例，提出本申请显示面板的驱动方法的第三实施例。在第三实施例中，当显示面板的显示阵列的像素单元10除了第一子像素外，还包括第二子像素和第三子像素时，参照图5，显示面板的驱动方法还包括以下步骤：
步骤S60，确定任意两个相邻的像素单元10之一中的第二子像素为第三目标像素13，确定任意两个相邻的像素单元10之另一中的第二子像素为第四目标像素14；确定任意两个相邻的像素单元10之一中的第三子像素为第五目标像素15，确定任意两个相邻的像素单元10之另一中的第三子像素为第六目标像素16；
步骤S70，确定第三目标像素所在像素单元相邻的像素单元，并定义为第三补偿单元，确定第四目标像素所在像素单元相邻的像素单元，并定义为第四补偿单元，确定第五目标像素所在像素单元相邻的像素单元，并定义为第五补偿单元，确定第六目标像素所在像素单元相邻的像素单元，并定义为第六补偿单元；
步骤S80，确定第三补偿单元中部分或全部第四目标像素作为第三补偿像素，确定第四补偿单元中部分或全部第三目标像素作为第四补偿像素，确定第五补偿单元中部分或全部第六目标像素作为第五补偿像素，确定第六补偿单元中部分或全部第五目标像素作为第六补偿像素；步骤S90，获取显示第三目标像素13对应的第三初始驱动数据，获取显示第四目标像素14的第四初始驱动数据；获取显示第五目标像素15对应的第五初始驱动数据，获取显示第六目标像素16的第六初始驱动数据；步骤S100，根据第三初始驱动数据和第三补偿像素的第四初始驱动数据，确定第三目标像素13的第二目标高电压驱动数据，根据第四初始驱动数据和第四补偿像素的第三初始驱动数据，确定第四目标像素14的第二目标低电压驱动数据，根据第五初始驱动数据和第五补偿像素的第六初始驱动数据，确定第五目标像素15的第三目标高电压驱动数据，根据第六初始驱动数据和第六补偿像素的第五初始驱动数据，确定第六目标像素16的第三目标低电压驱动数据；
步骤S110，采用第二目标高电压驱动数据驱动第三目标像素13，采用第二目标低电压驱动数据驱动第四目标像素14；采用第三目标高电压驱动数据驱动第五目标像素15，采用第三目标低电压驱动数据驱动第六目标像素16。
具体的，根据第三初始驱动数据和第三补偿像素的第四初始驱动数据确定第三目标像素13的第二目标高电压驱动数据，根据第四初始驱动数据和第四补偿像素的第三初始驱动数据确定第四目标像素14的第二目标低电压驱动数据的步骤包括：步骤S101，根据第三初始驱动数据确定对应的第三高电压数据和第三低电压数据，根据第四初始驱动数据确定对应的第四高电压数据和第四低电压数据；步骤S102，根据第三高电压数据和第三补偿像素的第四高电压数据，确定第二目标高电压驱动数据，根据第四低电压数据和第四补偿像素的第三低电压数据，确定第二目标低电压驱动数据。
根据第五初始驱动数据和第五补偿像素的第六初始驱动数据确定第五目标像素15的第三目标高电压驱动数据，根据第六初始驱动数据和第六补偿像素的第五初始驱动数据确定第六目标像素16的第三目标低电压驱动数据的步骤包括：步骤S103，根据第五初始驱动数据确定对应的第五高电压数据和第五低电压数据，根据第六初始驱动数据确定对应的第六高电压数据和第六低电压数据；步骤S104，根据第五高电压数据和第五补偿像素的第六高电压数据，确定第三目标高电压驱动数据，根据第六低电压数据和第六补偿像素的第五低电压数据，确定第三目标低电压驱动数据。
其中，将第三高电压数据作为第三目标像素的第三基准电压数据，根据第三补偿像素的第四高电压数据确定第三目标像素的第三补偿电压数据，根据第三基准电压数据和第三补偿电压数据确定第三目标像素的第二目标高电压驱动数据；将第四低电压数据作为第四目标像素的第四基准电压数据，根据第四补偿像素的第三低电压数据确定第四目标像素的第四补偿电压数据，根据第四基准电压数据和第四补偿电压数据确定第四目标像素的第二目标低电压驱动数据；将第五高电压数据作为第五目标像素的第五基准电压数据，根据第五补偿像素的第六高电压数据确定第五目标像素的第五补偿电压数据，根据第五基准电压数据和第五补偿电压数据确定第五目标像素的第三目标高电压驱动数据；将第六低电压数据作为第六目标像素的第六基准电压数据，根据第六补偿像素的第五低电压数据确定第六目标像素的第六补偿电压数据，根据第六基准电压数据和第六补偿电压数据确定第六目标像素的第三目标低电压驱动数据。第三目标像素13所对应的第二目标高电压驱动数据、第五目标像素15所对应的第三目标高电压驱动数据可参照上述实施例中的步骤S50、步骤S51、步骤S52、步骤S53、步骤S511中的第一目标像素11所对应的第一目标高电压驱动数据的确定方式类比进行确定，在此不作赘述。第四目标像素14所对应的第二目标低电压驱动数据、第六目标像素16所对应的第三目标低电压驱动数据可参照上述实施例中的步骤S50、步骤S51、步骤S52、步骤S53、步骤S511中的第二目标像素12所对应的第一目标低电压驱动数据的确定方式类比进行确定，在此不作赘述。
例如，基于图2， G L4,2所对应的第二子像素为第四目标像素，以确定G L4,2所对应的第二子像素的第二目标低电压驱动数据G L4,2为例，G L4,2所对应的第二子像素自身的第四标准电压数据（第四低电压数据）为G’ L4,2，G L4,2所对应的第四补偿电压数据为G” L4,2，G L4,2所对应的第二子像素的第四补偿像素分别为G H4,1所对应的第二子像素、G H3,2所对应的第二子像素、G H4,3所对应的第二子像素、G H5,2所对应的第二子像素，G H4,1所对应的第二子像素的第三低电压数据为G L4,1，G H3,2所对应的第二调整电压数据为G L3,2，G H4,3所对应的第三低电压数据为G L4,3，G H5,2所对应的第三低电压数据为G L5,2，每个第四补偿像素对应的第二预设权重均为1/4，则G” L4,2=1/4*( G L4,1+ G L3,2+ G L4,3+ G L5,2)，G L4,2对应的第二子像素的第二目标低电压驱动数据G L4,2= (G” L4,2+ G’ L4,2)/2。
在本实施例中，类比第一目标像素11和第二目标像素12的驱动方式对第三目标像素13、第四目标像素14、第五目标像素15和第六目标像素16进行驱动，从而实现三色显示面板改善视角色偏的同时保证多色彩显示画面的解析度，提高画面显示质量。
进一步的，基于第三实施例中，提出本申请显示面板的驱动方法的第四实施例。在第四实施例中，确定第一补偿单元中部分第二目标像素12作为第一补偿像素，确定第二补偿单元中部分第一目标像素11作为第二补偿像素的步骤包括：步骤S81，确定第一补偿单元中与第一目标像素11相邻的第二目标像素12为第一补偿像素，确定第二补偿单元中与第二目标像素12相邻的第一目标像素11为第二补偿像素。确定第三补偿单元中部分第四目标像素作为第三补偿像素，确定第四补偿单元中部分第三目标像素作为第四补偿像素的步骤包括：步骤S82，确定第三补偿单元中与第三目标像素13相邻的第四目标像素14为第三补偿像素，确定第四补偿单元中与第四目标像素14相邻的第三目标像素13为第四补偿像素。确定第五补偿单元中部分或全部第六目标像素作为第五补偿像素，确定第六补偿单元中部分或全部第五目标像素作为第六补偿像素的步骤包括：步骤S83，确定第五补偿单元中与第五目标像素15相邻的第六目标像素16为第五补偿像素，确定第六补偿单元中与第六目标像素16相邻的第五目标像素15为第六补偿像素。
例如，基于图2， G L4,2所对应的第二子像素为第四目标像素，以确定G L4,2所对应的第二子像素的第二目标低电压驱动数据G L4,2为例，G L4,2所对应的第二子像素自身的第四标准电压数据（第四低电压数据）为G’ L4,2，G L4,2所对应的第四补偿电压数据为G” L4,2，G L4,2所对应的第二子像素的第四补偿像素分别为G H3,2所对应的第二子像素和G H5,2所对应的第二子像素， G H3,2所对应的第三低电压数据为G L3,2， G H5,2所对应的第三低电压数据为G L5,2，每个第四补偿像素对应的第二预设权重均为1/2，则G” L4,2=1/2*( G L3,2+ G L5,2)，G L4,2对应的第二子像素的第二目标低电压驱动数据G L4,2=（G” L4,2+ G’ L4,2）/2。其中，第一补偿像素、第二补偿像素、第三补偿像素、第五补偿像素和第六补偿像素确定后，各子像素对应的目标驱动电压数据的计算可类比参照第四补偿像素确定后，第二目标低电压驱动数据的确定方式，在此不作赘述。
在本实施例中，由于各子像素与沿行方向上的相邻像素单元10中同色的子像素之间还间隔有其他颜色的子像素，受到中间其他颜色的子像素的影响，沿行方向间隔的同色子像素分别采用不同的高低电压驱动时在画质呈现解析度上会影响较小，因此将各子像素沿列方向上相邻的子像素作为各子像素对应的补偿像素，从而进一步提高画质呈现解析度。
进一步的，相邻的两像素单元10中之一包括第一目标像素11、第四目标像素14和第五目标像素15，相邻的两像素单元10中之另一包括第二目标像素12、第三目标像素13和第六目标像素16；或，相邻的两像素单元10中之一包括第一目标像素11、第三目标像素13和第五目标像素15，相邻的两像素单元10中之另一包括第二目标像素12、第四目标像素14和第六目标像素16。
在本实施例中，同一个像素单元10中的第一子像素、第二子像素、第三子像素可同时采用高电压驱动或低电压驱动。也就是说一像素单元10中同时包括第一目标像素11、第三目标像素13和第五目标像素15，与其相邻的像素单元10同时包括第二目标像素12、第四目标像素14和第六目标像素16。具体的，在相邻两像素单元10其中一个像素单元10中，第一子像素可采用第一目标高电压驱动数据进行驱动，该第一子像素相邻的第二子像素采用第二目标高电压驱动数据进行驱动，该第二子像素相邻的第三子像素采用第三目标高电压驱动数据进行驱动；在相邻两像素单元10其中的另一个像素单元10中，第一子像素可采用第一目标低电压驱动数据进行驱动，该第一子像素相邻的第二子像素采用第二目标低电压驱动数据进行驱动，该第二子像素相邻的第三子像素采用第三目标低电压驱动数据进行驱动。此外，为了减少画面的颗粒感，提高画面质量，同一个像素单元10中的第一子像素、第二子像素、第三子像素可分别采用高电压驱动和低电压驱动。也就是说，采用高电压驱动的第一目标像素11、第三目标像素13和第五目标像素15不同时存在于一个像素单元10中，采用低电压驱动的第二目标像素12、第四目标像素14和第六目标像素16不同时存在于一个像素单元10中。也就是说一像素单元10中同时包括第一目标像素11、第四目标像素14和第五目标像素15，与其相邻的像素单元10同时包括第二目标像素12、第三目标像素13和第六目标像素16。具体的，在相邻两像素单元10其中的一个像素单元10中，第一子像素可采用第一目标高电压驱动数据进行驱动，该第一子像素相邻的第二子像素采用第二目标低电压驱动数据进行驱动，该第二子像素相邻的第三子像素采用第三目标高电压驱动数据进行驱动；在相邻两像素单元10其中的另一个像素单元10中，第一子像素可采用第一目标低电压驱动数据进行驱动，该第一子像素相邻的第二子像素采用第二目标高电压驱动数据进行驱动，该第二子像素相邻的第三子像素采用第三目标低电压驱动数据进行驱动。
另外，相邻的两像素单元10中之一可包括第一目标像素11、第四目标像素14和第六目标像素16，相邻的两像素单元10之另一包括第二目标像素12、第三目标像素13和第五目标像素15。或者，相邻的两像素单元10中之一可包括第一目标像素11、第三目标像素13和第六目标像素16，相邻的两像素单元10之另一包括第二目标像素12、第四目标像素14和第五目标像素15。或者，相邻的两像素单元10中之一可包括第二目标像素12、第三目标像素13和第五目标像素15，相邻的两像素单元10之另一包括第一目标像素11、第四目标像素14和第六目标像素16。
进一步的，定义采用高电压驱动数据进行驱动的子像素包括第一目标像素11、第三目标像素13和第五目标像素15，定义采用低电压驱动数据进行驱动的子像素包括第二目标像素12、第四目标像素14和第六目标像素16；采用第一目标高电压驱动数据驱动第一目标像素11，采用第一目标低电压驱动数据驱动第二目标像素12的步骤，且采用第二目标高电压驱动数据驱动第三目标像素13，采用第二目标低电压驱动数据驱动第四目标像素14，采用第三目标高电压驱动数据驱动第五目标像素15，采用第三目标低电压驱动数据驱动第六目标像素16的步骤之前，还包括：
步骤S01，分别根据各采用高电压驱动数据进行驱动的子像素的初始驱动数据、及其对应的补偿像素的初始驱动数据确定相应的第四目标低电压驱动数据；分别根据各采用低电压驱动数据进行驱动的子像素的初始驱动数据、及其对应的补偿像素的初始驱动数据确定相应的第四目标高电压驱动数据；
根据第一初始驱动数据和第一补偿像素的第二初始驱动数据确定第一目标像素11对应的第四目标低电压驱动数据，根据第二初始驱动数据和第二补偿像素的第一初始驱动数据确定第二目标像素12对应的第四目标高电压驱动数据；根据第三初始驱动数据和第三补偿像素的第四初始驱动数据确定第三目标像素13对应的第四目标低电压驱动数据，根据第四初始驱动数据和第四补偿像素的第三初始驱动数据确定第四目标像素14对应的第四目标高电压驱动数据，根据第五初始驱动数据和第五补偿像素的第六初始驱动数据确定第五目标像素15对应的第四目标低电压驱动数据，根据第六初始驱动数据和第六补偿像素的第五初始驱动数据确定第六目标像素16对应的第四目标高电压驱动数据。其中，第四目标低电压驱动数据的确定方式可参照上述的第一目标低电压驱动数据、第二目标低电压驱动数据和第三目标低电压驱动数据，第四目标高电压驱动数据的确定方式可参照上述的第一目标高电压驱动数据、第二目标高电压驱动数据和第三目标高电压驱动数据，在此不作赘述。
采用第一目标高电压驱动数据驱动第一目标像素11，采用第一目标低电压驱动数据驱动第二目标像素12的步骤，且采用第二目标高电压驱动数据驱动第三目标像素13，采用第二目标低电压驱动数据驱动第四目标像素14，采用第三目标高电压驱动数据驱动第五目标像素15，采用第三目标低电压驱动数据驱动第六目标像素16的步骤之后，还包括：
步骤S02，预设时间后，将采用高电压驱动数据进行驱动的子像素切换为对应的第四目标低电压驱动数据进行驱动，将采用低电压驱动数据进行驱动的子像素切换为对应的第四目标高电压驱动数据进行驱动。
其中，预设时间可依据实际显示需求进行设定。在本实施例中，为避免子像素长时间保持高电压或低电压的驱动使肉眼容易发现画面中亮暗子像素的缺陷。在显示图像帧时，对同一子像素，可采用本实施例中的方式，确定该子像素对应的目标高电压驱动数据和目标低电压驱动数据，将目标高电压驱动数据和目标低电压驱动数据按照时间先后顺序输入至对应的子像素中。
此外，本申请实施例还提出一种显示面板的驱动装置，显示面板的驱动装置包括：第一识别模块、第二识别模块、第三识别模块、数据输入模块、处理模块和驱动模块等。其中，第一识别模块设置为确定任意两个相邻的像素单元之一中的第一子像素为第一目标像素，确定任意两个相邻的像素单元之另一中的第一子像素为第二目标像素。第二识别模块设置为确定第一目标像素所在像素单元相邻的像素单元，并定义为第一补偿单元，确定第二目标像素所在像素单元相邻的像素单元，并定义为第二补偿单元。第三识别模块设置为确定第一补偿单元中部分或全部第二目标像素作为第一补偿像素，确定第二补偿单元中部分或全部第一目标像素作为第二补偿像素。数据输入模块设置为获取显示第一目标像素对应的第一初始驱动数据，获取显示第二目标像素对应的第二初始驱动数据。处理模块设置为根据第一初始驱动数据和第一补偿像素的第二初始驱动数据，确定第一目标像素的第一目标高电压驱动数据，根据第二初始驱动数据和第二补偿像素的第一初始驱动数据，确定第二目标像素的第一目标低电压驱动数据。驱动模块，设置为采用第一目标高电压驱动数据驱动第一目标像素，采用第一目标低电压驱动数据驱动第二目标像素。本申请实施例中的显示面板的驱动装置执行相关步骤的具体方式可参照上述实施例中显示面板的驱动方法，因此本申请实施例的显示面板的驱动装置包含上述实施例中显示面板的驱动方法的所有技术特征，因此具备与上述实施例同样的技术效果，在此不作赘述。
此外，本申请实施例还提出一种显示面板的驱动设备，主要用于显示面板，尤其是液晶显示面板的驱动。如图6所示，该显示面板的驱动设备包括：处理器1001，例如CPU，存储器1002。上述的处理器1001与存储器1002通讯连接。存储器1002可以是高速RAM存储器，也可以是稳定的存储器（non-volatile memory），例如磁盘存储器。存储器1002可选的还可以是独立于前述处理器1001的存储装置。本领域技术人员可以理解，图6中示出的设备结构并不构成对设备的限定，可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件，或者组合某些部件，或者不同的部件布置。如图6所示，作为一种计算机存储介质的存储器1002中可以显示面板的驱动程序。在图6所示的设备中，处理器1001可以用于调用存储器1002中存储的显示面板的驱动程序，并执行上述显示面板的驱动方法的相关步骤操作。
此外，本申请还提出一种显示器，显示器包括如显示面板和上述的实施例中的显示面板的驱动设备。显示面板与显示面板的驱动设备通讯连接。
此外，本申请还提出一种可读存储介质，可读存储介质上存储有显示面板的驱动程序，显示面板的驱动程序被处理器执行时实现上面实施例的显示面板的驱动方法的步骤。

Claims (17)

  1. 一种显示面板的驱动方法，其中，所述显示面板包括显示阵列，所述显示阵列包括多个呈阵列排布的像素单元，所述像素单元包括第一子像素；所述显示面板的驱动方法包括以下步骤：
    确定任意两个相邻的像素单元之一中的第一子像素为第一目标像素，确定任意两个相邻的像素单元之另一中的第一子像素为第二目标像素；
    确定所述第一目标像素所在像素单元相邻的像素单元，并定义为第一补偿单元，确定所述第二目标像素所在像素单元相邻的像素单元，并定义为第二补偿单元；
    确定所述第一补偿单元中部分或全部第二目标像素作为第一补偿像素，确定所述第二补偿单元中部分或全部第一目标像素作为第二补偿像素；
    获取显示所述第一目标像素对应的第一初始驱动数据，获取显示所述第二目标像素对应的第二初始驱动数据；
    根据所述第一初始驱动数据和所述第一补偿像素的第二初始驱动数据，确定所述第一目标像素的第一目标高电压驱动数据，根据所述第二初始驱动数据和所述第二补偿像素的第一初始驱动数据确定所述第二目标像素的第一目标低电压驱动数据；以及，
    采用所述第一目标高电压驱动数据驱动所述第一目标像素，采用所述第一目标低电压驱动数据驱动所述第二目标像素。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的显示面板的驱动方法，其中，所述根据所述第一初始驱动数据和所述第一补偿像素的第二初始驱动数据，确定所述第一目标像素的第一目标高电压驱动数据的步骤包括：
    将所述第一初始驱动数据和所述第一补偿像素的第二初始驱动数据进行加权平均，得到第一目标驱动数据；以及，
    将所述第一目标驱动数据增加第一预设幅度得到所述第一目标高电压驱动数据。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的显示面板的驱动方法，其中，所述根据所述第二初始驱动数据和所述第二补偿像素的第一初始驱动数据确定所述第二目标像素的第一目标低电压驱动数据的步骤包括：
    将所述第二初始驱动数据和所述第二补偿像素的第一初始驱动数据进行加权平均，得到第二目标驱动数据；以及，
    将所述第二目标驱动数据减小第二预设幅度得到所述第一目标低电压驱动数据。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的显示面板的驱动方法，其中，所述根据所述第一初始驱动数据和所述第一补偿像素的第二初始驱动数据，确定所述第一目标像素的第一目标高电压驱动数据，根据所述第二初始驱动数据和所述第二补偿像素的第一初始驱动数据，确定所述第二目标像素的第一目标低电压驱动数据的步骤包括：
    根据所述第一初始驱动数据确定对应的第一基准电压数据和第一调整电压数据，根据所述第二初始驱动数据确定对应的第二基准电压数据和第二调整电压数据；
    根据所述第一补偿像素的第二调整电压数据确定所述第一目标像素的第一补偿电压数据，根据所述第二补偿像素的第一调整电压数据确定所述第二目标像素的第二补偿电压数据；以及，
    根据所述第一基准电压数据和第一补偿电压数据确定所述第一目标高电压驱动数据，根据所述第二基准电压数据和所述第二补偿电压数据确定所述第一目标低电压驱动数据。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的显示面板的驱动方法，其中，所述根据所述第一初始驱动数据确定对应的第一基准电压数据和第一调整电压数据的步骤包括：
    确定所述第一初始驱动数据所在的第一数据区间；以及，
    根据所述第一数据区间确定对应的预设基准电压作为所述第一基准电压数据，根据所述第一数据区间确定对应的预设调整电压作为所述第一调整电压数据。
  6. 如权利要求4所述的显示面板的驱动方法，其中，所述根据所述第二初始驱动数据确定对应的第二基准电压数据和第二调整电压数据的步骤包括：
    确定所述第二初始驱动数据所在的第二数据区间；以及，
    根据所述第二数据区间确定对应的预设基准电压作为所述第二基准电压数据，根据所述第二数据区间确定对应的预设调整电压作为所述第二调整电压数据。
  7. 如权利要求4所述的显示面板的驱动方法，其中，所述根据所述第一初始驱动数据确定对应的第一基准电压数据和第一调整电压数据，根据所述第二初始驱动数据确定对应的第二基准电压数据和第二调整电压数据的步骤包括：
    根据所述第一初始驱动数据确定对应的第一高电压数据，作为所述第一基准电压数据，根据所述第一初始驱动数据确定对应的第一低电压数据，作为所述第一调整电压数据，根据所述第二初始驱动数据确定对应的第二低电压数据，作为所述第二基准电压数据，根据所述第二初始驱动数据确定对应的第二高电压数据，作为所述第二调整电压数据。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的显示面板的驱动方法，其中，所述根据所述第一初始驱动数据确定对应的第一高电压数据，作为所述第一基准电压数据，根据所述第一初始驱动数据确定对应的第一低电压数据，作为所述第一调整电压数据的步骤包括：
    将所述第一初始驱动数据增加第三预设幅度得到所述第一高电压数据，作为所述第一基准电压数据，将所述第一初始驱动数据减小第四预设幅度得到所述第一低电压数据，作为所述第一调整电压数据。
  9. 如权利要求7所述的显示面板的驱动方法，其中，所述根据所述第二初始驱动数据确定对应的第二低电压数据，作为所述第二基准电压数据，根据所述第二初始驱动数据确定对应的第二高电压数据，作为所述第二调整电压数据的步骤包括：
    将所述第二初始驱动数据减小第五预设幅度得到第二低电压数据，作为所述第二基准电压数据，将所述第二初始驱动数据增加第六预设幅度得到第二高电压数据，作为所述第二调整电压数据。
  10. 如权利要求1所述的显示面板的驱动方法，其中，各所述像素单元还包括第二子像素和第三子像素，各所述像素单元中所述第一子像素、所述第二子像素和所述第三子像素依次排列；所述显示面板的驱动方法还包括以下步骤：
    确定任意两个相邻的像素单元之一中的第二子像素为第三目标像素，确定任意两个相邻的像素单元之另一中的第二子像素为第四目标像素；确定任意两个相邻的像素单元之一中的第三子像素为第五目标像素，确定任意两个相邻的像素单元之另一中的第三子像素为第六目标像素；
    确定所述第三目标像素所在像素单元相邻的像素单元，并定义为第三补偿单元，确定所述第四目标像素所在像素单元相邻的像素单元，并定义为第四补偿单元，确定所述第五目标像素所在像素单元相邻的像素单元，并定义为第五补偿单元，确定所述第六目标像素所在像素单元相邻的像素单元，并定义为第六补偿单元；
    确定所述第三补偿单元中部分或全部第四目标像素作为第三补偿像素，确定所述第四补偿单元中部分或全部第三目标像素作为第四补偿像素，确定所述第五补偿单元中部分或全部第六目标像素作为第五补偿像素，确定所述第六补偿单元中部分或全部第五目标像素作为第六补偿像素；
    获取显示所述第三目标像素对应的第三初始驱动数据，获取显示所述第四目标像素的第四初始驱动数据；获取显示所述第五目标像素对应的第五初始驱动数据，获取显示所述第六目标像素的第六初始驱动数据；
    根据所述第三初始驱动数据和所述第三补偿像素的第四初始驱动数据，确定所述第三目标像素的第二目标高电压驱动数据，根据所述第四初始驱动数据和所述第四补偿像素的第三初始驱动数据，确定所述第四目标像素的第二目标低电压驱动数据，根据所述第五初始驱动数据和所述第五补偿像素的第六初始驱动数据，确定所述第五目标像素的第三目标高电压驱动数据，根据所述第六初始驱动数据和所述第六补偿像素的第五初始驱动数据，确定所述第六目标像素的第三目标低电压驱动数据；以及，
    采用所述第二目标高电压驱动数据驱动所述第三目标像素，采用所述第二目标低电压驱动数据驱动所述第四目标像素；采用所述第三目标高电压驱动数据驱动所述第五目标像素，采用所述第三目标低电压驱动数据驱动所述第六目标像素。
  11. 如权利要求10所述的显示面板的驱动方法，其中，所述根据所述第三初始驱动数据和所述第三补偿像素的第四初始驱动数据确定所述第三目标像素的第二目标高电压驱动数据，根据所述第四初始驱动数据和所述第四补偿像素的第三初始驱动数据确定所述第四目标像素的第二目标低电压驱动数据的步骤包括：
    根据所述第三初始驱动数据确定对应的第三高电压数据和第三低电压数据，根据所述第四初始驱动数据确定对应的第四高电压数据和第四低电压数据；
    根据所述第三高电压数据和所述第三补偿像素的第四高电压数据，确定所述第二目标高电压驱动数据，根据所述第四低电压数据和所述第四补偿像素的第三低电压数据，确定所述第二目标低电压驱动数据；
    所述根据所述第五初始驱动数据和所述第五补偿像素的第六初始驱动数据确定所述第五目标像素的第三目标高电压驱动数据，根据所述第六初始驱动数据和所述第六补偿像素的第五初始驱动数据确定所述第六目标像素的第三目标低电压驱动数据的步骤包括：
    根据所述第五初始驱动数据确定对应的第五高电压数据和第五低电压数据，根据所述第六初始驱动数据确定对应的第六高电压数据和第六低电压数据；以及，
    根据所述第五高电压数据和所述第五补偿像素的第六高电压数据，确定所述第三目标高电压驱动数据，根据所述第六低电压数据和所述第六补偿像素的第五低电压数据，确定所述第三目标低电压驱动数据。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的显示面板的驱动方法，其中，所述确定所述第一补偿单元中部分第二目标像素作为第一补偿像素，确定所述第二补偿单元中部分第一目标像素作为第二补偿像素的步骤包括：
    确定所述第一补偿单元中与所述第一目标像素相邻的第二目标像素为所述第一补偿像素，确定所述第二补偿单元中与所述第二目标像素相邻的第一目标像素为所述第二补偿像素；
    所述确定所述第三补偿单元中部分第四目标像素作为第三补偿像素，确定所述第四补偿单元中部分第三目标像素作为第四补偿像素的步骤包括：
    确定所述第三补偿单元中与所述第三目标像素相邻的第四目标像素为所述第三补偿像素，确定所述第四补偿单元中与所述第四目标像素相邻的第三目标像素为所述第四补偿像素；以及，
    所述确定所述第五补偿单元中部分或全部第六目标像素作为第五补偿像素，确定所述第六补偿单元中部分或全部第五目标像素作为第六补偿像素的步骤包括：
    确定所述第五补偿单元中与所述第五目标像素相邻的第六目标像素为所述第五补偿像素，确定所述第六补偿单元中与所述第六目标像素相邻的第五目标像素为所述第六补偿像素。
  13. 如权利要求11所述的显示面板的驱动方法，其中，相邻的两像素单元中之一包括所述第一目标像素、所述第四目标像素和所述第五目标像素，相邻的两像素单元中之另一包括所述第二目标像素、所述第三目标像素和所述第六目标像素。
  14. 如权利要求11所述的显示面板的驱动方法，其中，相邻的两像素单元中之一包括所述第一目标像素、所述第三目标像素和所述第五目标像素，相邻的两像素单元中之另一包括所述第二目标像素、所述第四目标像素和所述第六目标像素。
  15. 如权利要求13所述的显示面板的驱动方法，其中，定义采用高电压驱动数据进行驱动的子像素包括所述第一目标像素、所述第三目标像素和所述第五目标像素，定义采用低电压驱动数据进行驱动的子像素包括所述第二目标像素、所述第四目标像素和所述第六目标像素；
    所述采用所述第一目标高电压驱动数据驱动所述第一目标像素，采用所述第一目标低电压驱动数据驱动所述第二目标像素的步骤，且所述采用所述第二目标高电压驱动数据驱动所述第三目标像素，采用所述第二目标低电压驱动数据驱动所述第四目标像素，采用所述第三目标高电压驱动数据驱动所述第五目标像素，采用所述第三目标低电压驱动数据驱动所述第六目标像素的步骤之前，还包括：
    分别根据各所述采用高电压驱动数据进行驱动的子像素的初始驱动数据、及其对应的补偿像素的初始驱动数据确定相应的第四目标低电压驱动数据；分别根据各所述采用低电压驱动数据进行驱动的子像素的初始驱动数据、及其对应的补偿像素的初始驱动数据确定相应的第四目标高电压驱动数据；以及，
    所述采用所述第一目标高电压驱动数据驱动所述第一目标像素，采用所述第一目标低电压驱动数据驱动所述第二目标像素的步骤，且所述采用所述第二目标高电压驱动数据驱动所述第三目标像素，采用所述第二目标低电压驱动数据驱动所述第四目标像素，采用所述第三目标高电压驱动数据驱动所述第五目标像素，采用所述第三目标低电压驱动数据驱动所述第六目标像素的步骤之后，还包括：
    预设时间后，将采用高电压驱动数据进行驱动的子像素切换为对应的第四目标低电压驱动数据进行驱动，将采用低电压驱动数据进行驱动的子像素切换为对应的第四目标高电压驱动数据进行驱动。
  16. 一种显示面板的驱动装置，其中，所述显示面板的驱动装置包括：存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的显示面板驱动程序，所述显示面板驱动程序被所述处理器执行时实现如下所述的显示面板的驱动方法的步骤：
    确定任意两个相邻的像素单元之一中的第一子像素为第一目标像素，确定任意两个相邻的像素单元之另一中的第一子像素为第二目标像素；
    确定所述第一目标像素所在像素单元相邻的像素单元，并定义为第一补偿单元，确定所述第二目标像素所在像素单元相邻的像素单元，并定义为第二补偿单元；
    确定所述第一补偿单元中部分或全部第二目标像素作为第一补偿像素，确定所述第二补偿单元中部分或全部第一目标像素作为第二补偿像素；
    获取显示所述第一目标像素对应的第一初始驱动数据，获取显示所述第二目标像素对应的第二初始驱动数据；
    根据所述第一初始驱动数据和所述第一补偿像素的第二初始驱动数据，确定所述第一目标像素的第一目标高电压驱动数据，根据所述第二初始驱动数据和所述第二补偿像素的第一初始驱动数据确定所述第二目标像素的第一目标低电压驱动数据；以及，
    采用所述第一目标高电压驱动数据驱动所述第一目标像素，采用所述第一目标低电压驱动数据驱动所述第二目标像素。
  17. 一种显示器，其中，所述显示器包括显示面板和显示面板驱动设备，所述显示面板和所述显示面板驱动设备连接，所述显示面板驱动设备包括：存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的显示面板驱动程序，所述显示面板驱动程序被所述处理器执行时实现如下所述的显示面板的驱动方法的步骤：
    确定任意两个相邻的像素单元之一中的第一子像素为第一目标像素，确定任意两个相邻的像素单元之另一中的第一子像素为第二目标像素；
    确定所述第一目标像素所在像素单元相邻的像素单元，并定义为第一补偿单元，确定所述第二目标像素所在像素单元相邻的像素单元，并定义为第二补偿单元；
    确定所述第一补偿单元中部分或全部第二目标像素作为第一补偿像素，确定所述第二补偿单元中部分或全部第一目标像素作为第二补偿像素；
    获取显示所述第一目标像素对应的第一初始驱动数据，获取显示所述第二目标像素对应的第二初始驱动数据；
    根据所述第一初始驱动数据和所述第一补偿像素的第二初始驱动数据，确定所述第一目标像素的第一目标高电压驱动数据，根据所述第二初始驱动数据和所述第二补偿像素的第一初始驱动数据确定所述第二目标像素的第一目标低电压驱动数据；以及，
    采用所述第一目标高电压驱动数据驱动所述第一目标像素，采用所述第一目标低电压驱动数据驱动所述第二目标像素。
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