WO2020107652A1 - 显示面板驱动方法 - Google Patents

显示面板驱动方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020107652A1
WO2020107652A1 PCT/CN2019/070512 CN2019070512W WO2020107652A1 WO 2020107652 A1 WO2020107652 A1 WO 2020107652A1 CN 2019070512 W CN2019070512 W CN 2019070512W WO 2020107652 A1 WO2020107652 A1 WO 2020107652A1
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Prior art keywords
brightness value
sub
pixels
preset
equal
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PCT/CN2019/070512
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王耿
何涛
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深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2020107652A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020107652A1/zh

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/22Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
    • G09G3/30Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
    • G09G3/32Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • G09G3/3208Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED]
    • G09G3/3225Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED] using an active matrix
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/36Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
    • G09G3/3611Control of matrices with row and column drivers
    • G09G3/3648Control of matrices with row and column drivers using an active matrix

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of display technology, and in particular to a display panel driving method.
  • Thin film transistor is the current liquid crystal display (Liquid Crystal Display, LCD) and active matrix driven organic electroluminescence display device (Active Matrix Organic Light-Emitting The main driving element in Diode, AMOLED) is directly related to the display performance of the flat panel display device.
  • liquid crystal displays which include a liquid crystal display panel and a backlight module.
  • the working principle of the liquid crystal display panel is based on the thin film transistor array substrate (Thin Film Transistor Array Substrate, TFT Array Substrate) and the color filter (Color Filter, CF) liquid crystal molecules are poured in between the substrates, and pixel voltage and common voltage are applied to the two substrates respectively.
  • the electric field formed between the pixel voltage and the common voltage controls the rotation direction of the liquid crystal molecules to change the backlight module’s
  • the light is transmitted out to produce the picture.
  • a heavy-load picture data compensation method can be used to convert a heavy-load picture to a lighter-load picture, thereby reducing the load of the source driver.
  • the overloaded image data compensation algorithm is that the display of non-overloaded images cannot be changed, and the cost of the algorithm is considered, regardless of the 1G1D structure (that is, one scan line corresponds to a row of subpixels and a data line corresponds to a column of subpixels) or 1G1D +filp (flip) architecture (that is, one scan line corresponds to a row of sub-pixels, and one data line is adjacent to two columns of sub-pixels), the magnitude of data compensation is determined by the degree of reload of two adjacent data jumps on the same data line (For example, the data of the same data line jumps from 0 gray-scale voltage to 255 gray-scale voltage, and then from 255-level voltage to 0 gray-scale voltage.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a display panel driving method, which prevents erroneous compensation of non-reloaded pictures and changes the display of non-reloaded pictures, and improves the accuracy of compensation.
  • the present invention provides a display panel driving method, including the following steps:
  • Step S1 Provide a display panel; the display panel includes a plurality of sub-pixels distributed in an array;
  • Step S3 When the brightness value compensation is performed on the x-th frame display image through the overloaded picture brightness value compensation algorithm, when the brightness values of the sub-pixels in the i-2th row and the i-th row are greater than or equal to the preset first brightness Value, the brightness values of the sub-pixels in the i-1th row and the sub-pixels in the i+1th row are less than or equal to the preset second brightness value, and the first brightness value is greater than the second brightness value, the x-th frame is determined The display screen is a overloaded screen, and the luminance value of the sub-pixel in the i-1th row is compensated; otherwise, the display screen of the x-th frame is judged to be a non-overloaded screen, and the luminance value of the sub-pixel is not compensated.
  • the non-overloaded screen includes a "Tian” font display screen, and the brightness values of a row of subpixels and a column of subpixels in the "Tian” font display screen are greater than or equal to a preset first brightness value, and the remaining subpixels The brightness values are all less than or equal to the preset second brightness value.
  • the overloaded picture is a display picture in which the brightness values of the sub-pixels in odd rows are all greater than or equal to the preset first brightness value and the brightness values of the sub-pixels in even rows are less than or equal to the preset second brightness value, or
  • the reload image is a display image in which the brightness values of the sub-pixels in even rows are greater than or equal to the preset first brightness value and the brightness values of the sub-pixels in odd rows are less than or equal to the preset second brightness value.
  • the brightness value compensation algorithm of the heavy-loaded picture performs brightness value compensation on the heavy-loaded picture, and converts the heavy-loaded picture into a light-loaded picture.
  • the brightness value compensation algorithm of the overloaded picture increases the brightness value of the sub-pixel in the overloaded picture whose brightness value is less than or equal to the preset second brightness value.
  • the invention also provides a display panel driving method, including the following steps:
  • Step S1 Provide a display panel; the display panel includes a plurality of sub-pixels distributed in an array;
  • Step S3 When the brightness value compensation is performed on the x-th frame display image through the overloaded picture brightness value compensation algorithm, when the brightness values of the sub-pixels in the i-2th row and the sub-pixels in the i-th row are greater than or equal to the preset first brightness Value, the brightness values of the sub-pixels in the i-1th row and the sub-pixels in the i+1th row are less than or equal to the preset second brightness value, and the first brightness value is greater than the second brightness value, the x-th frame is determined The display screen is a overloaded screen, and the luminance value of the sub-pixels in the i-1th row is compensated; otherwise, the display screen of the x-th frame is judged to be a non-overloaded screen, and the luminance value of the sub-pixels is not compensated;
  • the non-overloaded screen includes a "Tian” font display screen, and the brightness values of a row of subpixels and a column of subpixels in the "Tian” font display screen are greater than or equal to a preset first brightness value, and the remaining subpixels The brightness values are all less than or equal to the preset second brightness value;
  • the overloaded picture is a display picture in which the brightness values of the sub-pixels in odd rows are all greater than or equal to the preset first brightness value and the brightness values of the sub-pixels in even rows are less than or equal to the preset second brightness value, or
  • the reload image is a display image in which the brightness values of the sub-pixels in even rows are greater than or equal to the preset first brightness value and the brightness values of the sub-pixels in odd rows are less than or equal to the preset second brightness value.
  • the invention also provides a display panel driving method, including the following steps:
  • Step S1' providing a display panel, and judging whether the display frame on the x-th frame of the display panel is a heavy-duty frame through a picture detection algorithm, and setting x to a positive integer;
  • Step S2' When the x-th frame display image is a heavy-loaded image, the x+1-frame display image is compensated for the brightness value by a heavy-loaded image brightness value compensation algorithm. When the x-frame display image is a non-overloaded image, No brightness value compensation is performed on the x+1 frame display screen.
  • the display panel includes a plurality of sub-pixels distributed in an array, and the non-overloaded screen includes a "Tian" font display screen, and the brightness values of a row of subpixels and a column of subpixels in the "Tian” font display screen are greater than or equal to The preset first brightness value, and the brightness values of the remaining sub-pixels are all less than or equal to the preset second brightness value, where the first brightness value is greater than the second brightness value.
  • the display panel includes a plurality of sub-pixels distributed in an array, the brightness values of the sub-pixels of the odd-numbered rows of the reloaded picture are all greater than or equal to the preset first brightness value, and the brightness values of the sub-pixels of the even-numbered rows are less than or equal to A display screen equal to a preset second brightness value, or the sub-pixels of the even-numbered rows of the reloaded screen have brightness values greater than or equal to the preset first brightness value and the brightness values of the sub-pixels of odd rows are less than Or a display screen equal to a preset second brightness value, wherein the first brightness value is greater than the second brightness value.
  • the picture detection algorithm determines whether the display picture of the x-th frame is a reloaded picture by the brightness values of the sub-pixels of the odd and even rows in the display picture of the x-th frame.
  • the brightness value compensation algorithm of the heavy-loaded picture performs brightness value compensation on the heavy-loaded picture, and converts the heavy-loaded picture into a light-loaded picture.
  • the display panel driving method of the present invention performs brightness value compensation only when judging that the display picture of the x-th frame is a heavy-duty picture, and does not perform brightness value compensation when determining that the display picture of the x-th frame is a non-reloaded picture. To prevent false compensation of non-overloaded pictures and change the display of non-overloaded pictures, and improve the accuracy of compensation.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a first embodiment of a display panel driving method of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the x-frame display screen in the first or second embodiment of the display panel driving method of the present invention is a non-overloaded screen;
  • FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view at A of FIG. 3.
  • the present invention provides a first embodiment of a display panel driving method, including the following steps:
  • step S1 Provide display panel 10 ;
  • the display panel 10 Including multiple sub-pixels distributed in an array 20 ;
  • step S3 ⁇ Through the overload image brightness compensation algorithm for the first x
  • the frame display screen performs brightness value compensation
  • the first i-2 Row subpixel 20 With the first i Row subpixel 20 The brightness value of is greater than or equal to the preset first brightness value
  • the first i-1 Row subpixel 20 With the first i+1 Row subpixel 20 The brightness values of are all less than or equal to the preset second brightness value, and the first brightness value is greater than the second brightness value
  • x The frame display screen is an overloaded screen.
  • i-1 Row subpixel 20 Perform brightness value compensation, otherwise, judge the first x
  • the frame display picture is a non-overloaded picture, not the sub-pixel 20 Perform brightness value compensation.
  • the algorithm for compensating x When the frame display screen performs brightness value compensation, only the i-1 Row subpixel 20 , Section i Row subpixel 20 And first i+1 Row subpixel 20 Brightness value to determine whether to perform brightness value compensation, when the first i Row subpixel 20 Greater than or equal to the preset first brightness value, the first i-1 Row subpixel 20 And first i+1 Row subpixel 20
  • the brightness values of all are less than or equal to the preset second brightness value, due to the i-1 Row subpixel 20
  • the brightness value jumps to the i Row subpixel 20
  • the brightness value is the heavy load jump
  • the brightness value jumps to the i+1 Row subpixel 20
  • the brightness value of is also a heavy load jump, then judge the first x
  • the frame display screen is an overloaded screen.
  • i-1 Row subpixel 20 Perform brightness value compensation;
  • the frame display screen may be a non-overloaded screen, and the non-overloaded screen includes a "tian” font display screen, that is, a row of sub-pixels in the "tian” font display screen 20 And a list of subpixels 20
  • the brightness value of is greater than or equal to the preset first brightness value, the remaining sub-pixels 20
  • the brightness values of all are less than or equal to the preset second brightness value, so that there is a bright line of "ten" shape in the "tian” font display screen, the overall picture looks like "tian” font, LCD
  • the present invention uses a heavy-duty screen brightness value compensation algorithm to x
  • the frame display screen performs brightness value compensation, according to the i-2 Row subpixel 20 , Section i-1 Row subpixel 20 , Section i Row subpixel 20 And first i+1 Row subpixel 20 Brightness value to determine whether to perform brightness value compensation, when the first i-2 Row subpixel 20 With the first i Row subpixel 20
  • the brightness value of is greater than or equal to the preset first brightness value, the first i-1 Row subpixel 20 With the first i+1 Row subpixel 20
  • the brightness value of is less than or equal to the preset second brightness value, which determines the x
  • the frame display screen is an overloaded screen, excluding the first x It is possible that the frame display screen is a "Tian" font display screen.
  • i-1 Row subpixel 20 Luminance value compensation is performed to prevent erroneous compensation of non-reloaded pictures and change the display of non-reloaded pictures, thereby improving the accuracy of compensation.
  • the reload picture is a sub-pixel of odd rows 20
  • the brightness values of all are greater than or equal to the preset first brightness value and the sub-pixels of even rows 20
  • Display screens whose brightness values are all less than or equal to the preset second brightness value, or the reloaded screen is sub-pixels of even rows 20
  • the brightness values of are all greater than or equal to the preset first brightness value and the sub-pixels of odd rows 20
  • the brightness values of all are less than or equal to the preset second brightness value of the display screen.
  • the brightness value compensation algorithm of the heavy-duty picture compensates the brightness value of the heavy-duty picture, converts the heavy-duty picture into a light-load picture, thereby reducing the load of the source driver.
  • the algorithm for compensating the brightness value of the overloaded picture increases sub-pixels in the overloaded picture whose brightness value is less than or equal to the preset second brightness value 20 The brightness value of the data line, thereby reducing the gray-scale voltage jump of the data line.
  • the gray-scale voltage of the data line needs to be changed from 255 The gray scale voltage jumps to 0 Gray scale voltage, and after the brightness value compensation, the gray scale voltage of the data line needs to be 255 The gray scale voltage jumps to 100 Gray scale voltage.
  • the present invention provides a second embodiment of a display panel driving method, including the following steps:
  • step S1 ’ Provide display panel 10 , Judge the display panel by the screen detection algorithm 10 First x Whether the frame display screen is an overloaded screen, set x Is a positive integer;
  • step S2 ’ ⁇ Dangdi x
  • the brightness value compensation algorithm x+1 The frame display screen performs brightness value compensation, when the first x
  • x+1 The frame display screen performs brightness value compensation.
  • the frame display screen may be a non-overloaded screen, and the non-overloaded screen includes a "tian” font display screen, that is, a row of sub-pixels in the "tian” font display screen 20 And a list of subpixels 20
  • the brightness value of is greater than or equal to the preset first brightness value, the remaining sub-pixels 20
  • the brightness values of all are less than or equal to the preset second brightness value, where the first brightness value is greater than the second brightness value, so that there is a bright line of "ten" shape in the "Tian” font display screen, the overall picture looks It looks like "Tian” font, the display screen of "Tian” font is LCD
  • An important inspection screen in the development of panel drivers, rather than overloaded screens, the existing technology will make a compensation for the "tian" font display screen;
  • the display panel is first judged by the picture detection algorithm 10 First x Whether the frame display screen is an overloaded screen x
  • the frame display screen is an overloaded screen, excluding the first x It is possible that the frame display screen is a "Tian" font display screen.
  • x+1 The frame display picture is compensated for the brightness value to prevent the non-reloaded picture from being erroneously compensated to change the display of the non-reloaded picture and improve the accuracy of compensation.
  • the reload picture is a sub-pixel of odd rows 20
  • the brightness values of all are greater than or equal to the preset first brightness value and the sub-pixels of even rows 20
  • Display screens whose brightness values are all less than or equal to the preset second brightness value, or the reloaded screen is sub-pixels of even rows 20
  • the brightness values of are all greater than or equal to the preset first brightness value and the sub-pixels of odd rows 20
  • steps S1 ', the picture detection algorithm x Subpixels of odd and even rows in frame display 20 To determine the brightness value x Whether the frame display screen is an overloaded screen.
  • the brightness value compensation algorithm of the heavy-duty picture compensates the brightness value of the heavy-duty picture, converts the heavy-duty picture into a light-load picture, thereby reducing the load of the source driver.
  • the algorithm for compensating the brightness value of the overloaded picture increases sub-pixels in the overloaded picture whose brightness value is less than or equal to the preset second brightness value 20 The brightness value of the data line, thereby reducing the gray-scale voltage jump of the data line.
  • the gray-scale voltage of the data line needs to be changed from 255 The gray scale voltage jumps to 0 Gray scale voltage, and after the brightness value compensation, the gray scale voltage of the data line needs to be 255 The gray scale voltage jumps to 100 Gray scale voltage.
  • the display panel driving method of the present invention x When the frame display screen is overloaded, the brightness value compensation is performed. x When the frame display screen is a non-overloaded screen, no brightness value compensation is performed to prevent erroneous compensation of the non-overloaded screen and change the display of the non-overloaded screen, thereby improving the accuracy of compensation.

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Abstract

本发明提供一种显示面板驱动方法。该显示面板驱动方法,通过判断第x帧显示画面为重载画面时才进行亮度值补偿,判断第x帧显示画面为非重载画面时不进行亮度值补偿,防止对非重载画面进行误补偿而改变非重载画面的显示,提高补偿的准确性。

Description

显示面板驱动方法 技术领域
本发明涉及显示技术领域,尤其涉及一种显示面板驱动方法。
背景技术
薄膜晶体管(Thin Film Transistor,TFT)是目前液晶显示装置(Liquid Crystal Display,LCD)和有源矩阵驱动式有机电致发光显示装置(Active Matrix Organic Light-Emitting Diode,AMOLED)中的主要驱动元件,直接关系平板显示装置的显示性能。
现有市场上的液晶显示器大部分为背光型液晶显示器,其包括液晶显示面板及背光模组(backlight module)。液晶显示面板的工作原理是在薄膜晶体管阵列基板(Thin Film Transistor Array Substrate,TFT Array Substrate)与彩色滤光片(Color Filter,CF)基板之间灌入液晶分子,并在两片基板上分别施加像素电压和公共电压,通过像素电压和公共电压之间形成的电场控制液晶分子的旋转方向,以将背光模组的光线透射出来产生画面。
随着人们对显示品质的不断追求,高刷新率(例如120HZ)和高画质(例如8K)的液晶显示器必然会成为以后的发展趋势,然而高刷新率和高画质的液晶面板必然会造成源极驱动器负载(loading)的加重,为了实现相邻行像素的亮暗交替,需要源极驱动器传输给数据线的数据信号在低灰阶电压与高灰阶电压之间频繁切换的时候,由于切换前后的压差很大,会导致源极驱动器的温度过高,从而源极驱动器造成损伤,使其无法正常工作;除此之外,在亮暗交替的重载画面下也会造成大量电流的消耗,增加了功耗。
目前现有技术中可以通过重载画面数据补偿方式将重载画面转换成较轻载画面,从而降低源极驱动器负载。由于重载画面数据补偿算法的前提是不能改变非重载画面的显示,同时考虑到算法的成本,无论在1G1D结构(即一条扫描线对应一行子像素,一条数据线对应一列子像素)还是1G1D+filp(翻转)架构(即一条扫描线对应一行子像素,一条数据线相邻两列子像素),数据补偿的幅度均是同一条数据线上相邻两次的数据跳变的重载程度决定(例如同一条数据线的数据由0灰阶电压跳变到255灰阶电压,再从255阶电压跳变到0灰阶电压,两次均为最重载跳变,故数据补偿的幅度也最大),但是重载画面数据补偿方式会将一些非重载画面误侦测后修改,然而这些非重载画面为LCD面板驱动开发中的重要检验画面,所以重载画面数据补偿方式对这些非重载画面的开发带来困难。
技术问题
本发明的目的在于提供一种显示面板驱动方法,防止对非重载画面进行误补偿而改变非重载画面的显示,提高补偿的准确性。
技术解决方案
为实现上述目的,本发明提供了一种显示面板驱动方法,包括如下步骤:
步骤S1、提供显示面板;该显示面板包括呈阵列分布的多个子像素;
步骤S2、获得显示面板第x帧显示画面中的第i-2行子像素、第i-1行子像素、第i行子像素及第i+1行子像素的亮度值,设x,i均为正整数,且i>=3;
步骤S3、通过重载画面亮度值补偿算法对第x帧显示画面进行亮度值补偿时,当第i-2行子像素与第i行子像素的亮度值均大于或等于预设的第一亮度值,第i-1行子像素与第i+1行子像素的亮度值均小于或等于预设的第二亮度值,且所述第一亮度值大于第二亮度值,则判断第x帧显示画面为重载画面,对第i-1行子像素进行亮度值补偿,否则,则判断第x帧显示画面为非重载画面,不对子像素进行亮度值补偿。
所述非重载画面包括“田”字形显示画面,该“田”字形显示画面中的一行子像素和一列子像素的亮度值均大于或等于预设的第一亮度值,其余的子像素的亮度值均小于或等于预设的第二亮度值。
所述重载画面为奇数行的子像素的亮度值均大于或等于预设的第一亮度值且偶数行的子像素的亮度值均小于或等于预设的第二亮度值的显示画面,或者,所述重载画面为偶数行的子像素的亮度值均大于或等于预设的第一亮度值且奇数行的子像素的亮度值均小于或等于预设的第二亮度值的显示画面。
所述重载画面亮度值补偿算法对重载画面进行亮度值补偿,将重载画面转换为轻载画面。
所述重载画面亮度值补偿算法增加重载画面中亮度值小于或等于预设的第二亮度值的子像素的亮度值。
本发明还提供一种显示面板驱动方法,包括如下步骤:
步骤S1、提供显示面板;该显示面板包括呈阵列分布的多个子像素;
步骤S2、获得显示面板第x帧显示画面中的第i-2行子像素、第i-1行子像素、第i行子像素及第i+1行子像素的亮度值,设x,i均为正整数,且i>=3;
步骤S3、通过重载画面亮度值补偿算法对第x帧显示画面进行亮度值补偿时,当第i-2行子像素与第i行子像素的亮度值均大于或等于预设的第一亮度值,第i-1行子像素与第i+1行子像素的亮度值均小于或等于预设的第二亮度值,且所述第一亮度值大于第二亮度值,则判断第x帧显示画面为重载画面,对第i-1行子像素进行亮度值补偿,否则,则判断第x帧显示画面为非重载画面,不对子像素进行亮度值补偿;
所述非重载画面包括“田”字形显示画面,该“田”字形显示画面中的一行子像素和一列子像素的亮度值均大于或等于预设的第一亮度值,其余的子像素的亮度值均小于或等于预设的第二亮度值;
所述重载画面为奇数行的子像素的亮度值均大于或等于预设的第一亮度值且偶数行的子像素的亮度值均小于或等于预设的第二亮度值的显示画面,或者,所述重载画面为偶数行的子像素的亮度值均大于或等于预设的第一亮度值且奇数行的子像素的亮度值均小于或等于预设的第二亮度值的显示画面。
本发明还提供一种显示面板驱动方法,包括如下步骤:
步骤S1’、提供显示面板,通过画面侦测算法判断显示面板第x帧显示画面是否为重载画面,设x为正整数;
步骤S2’、当第x帧显示画面为重载画面时,通过重载画面亮度值补偿算法对第x+1帧显示画面进行亮度值补偿,当第x帧显示画面为非重载画面时,不对第x+1帧显示画面进行亮度值补偿。
所述显示面板包括呈阵列分布的多个子像素,所述非重载画面包括“田”字形显示画面,该“田”字形显示画面中的一行子像素和一列子像素的亮度值均大于或等于预设的第一亮度值,其余的子像素的亮度值均小于或等于预设的第二亮度值,其中,所述第一亮度值大于第二亮度值。
所述显示面板包括呈阵列分布的多个子像素,所述重载画面为奇数行的子像素的亮度值均大于或等于预设的第一亮度值且偶数行的子像素的亮度值均小于或等于预设的第二亮度值的显示画面,或者,所述重载画面为偶数行的子像素的亮度值均大于或等于预设的第一亮度值且奇数行的子像素的亮度值均小于或等于预设的第二亮度值的显示画面,其中,所述第一亮度值大于第二亮度值。
所述步骤S1’中,所述画面侦测算法通过第x帧显示画面中奇数行与偶数行的子像素的亮度值来判断第x帧显示画面是否为重载画面。
所述重载画面亮度值补偿算法对重载画面进行亮度值补偿,将重载画面转换为轻载画面。
有益效果
本发明的有益效果:本发明的显示面板驱动方法,通过判断第x帧显示画面为重载画面时才进行亮度值补偿,判断第x帧显示画面为非重载画面时不进行亮度值补偿,防止对非重载画面进行误补偿而改变非重载画面的显示,提高补偿的准确性。
附图说明
为了能更进一步了解本发明的特征以及技术内容,请参阅以下有关本发明的详细说明与附图,然而附图仅提供参考与说明用,并非用来对本发明加以限制。
附图中,
图1为本发明的显示面板驱动方法第一实施例的流程图;
图2为本发明的显示面板驱动方法第二实施例的流程图
图3为本发明的显示面板驱动方法第一实施例或第二实施例中第x帧显示画面为非重载画面的示意图;
图4为图3的A处的放大示意图。
本发明的实施方式
为更进一步阐述本发明所采取的技术手段及其效果,以下结合本发明的优选实施例及其附图进行详细描述。
请参阅图 1 ,本发明提供一种显示面板驱动方法的第一实施例,包括如下步骤:
步骤 S1 、提供显示面板 10 ;该显示面板 10 包括呈阵列分布的多个子像素 20
步骤 S2 、获得显示面板 10 x 帧显示画面中的第 i-2 行子像素 20 、第 i-1 行子像素 20 、第 i 行子像素 20 及第 i+1 行子像素 20 的亮度值,设 x i 均为正整数,且 i>=3
步骤 S3 、通过重载画面亮度值补偿算法对第 x 帧显示画面进行亮度值补偿时,当第 i-2 行子像素 20 与第 i 行子像素 20 的亮度值均大于或等于预设的第一亮度值,第 i-1 行子像素 20 与第 i+1 行子像素 20 的亮度值均小于或等于预设的第二亮度值,且所述第一亮度值大于第二亮度值,则判断第 x 帧显示画面为重载画面,对第 i-1 行子像素 20 进行亮度值补偿,否则,则判断第 x 帧显示画面为非重载画面,不对子像素 20 进行亮度值补偿。
需要说明的是,请参阅图 3 及图 4 ,现有技术通过重载画面亮度值补偿算法在对第 x 帧显示画面进行亮度值补偿时,只根据第 i-1 行子像素 20 、第 i 行子像素 20 及第 i+1 行子像素 20 的亮度值来判断是否进行亮度值补偿,当第 i 行子像素 20 大于或等于预设的第一亮度值,第 i-1 行子像素 20 及第 i+1 行子像素 20 的亮度值均小于或等于预设的第二亮度值时,由于第 i-1 行子像素 20 的亮度值跳变到第 i 行子像素 20 的亮度值为重载跳变,第 i 行子像素 20 的亮度值跳变到第 i+1 行子像素 20 的亮度值也为重载跳变,则判断第 x 帧显示画面为重载画面,故对第 i-1 行子像素 20 进行亮度值补偿;
然而第 x 帧显示画面可能为非重载画面,该非重载画面包括“田”字形显示画面,即“田”字形显示画面中的一行子像素 20 和一列子像素 20 的亮度值均大于或等于预设的第一亮度值,其余的子像素 20 的亮度值均小于或等于预设的第二亮度值,使得“田”字形显示画面中有一个“十”字形的亮线,整体画面看起来像“田”字形,“田”字形显示画面为 LCD 面板驱动开发中的重要检验画面,而不是重载画面,现有技术会对“田”字形显示画面进行误补偿;
而本发明通过重载画面亮度值补偿算法对第 x 帧显示画面进行亮度值补偿时,根据第 i-2 行子像素 20 、第 i-1 行子像素 20 、第 i 行子像素 20 及第 i+1 行子像素 20 的亮度值来判断是否进行亮度值补偿,当第 i-2 行子像素 20 与第 i 行子像素 20 的亮度值均大于或等于预设的第一亮度值,第 i-1 行子像素 20 与第 i+1 行子像素 20 的亮度值均小于或等于预设的第二亮度值,确定了第 x 帧显示画面为重载画面,排除了第 x 帧显示画面为“田”字形显示画面的可能,才对第 i-1 行子像素 20 进行亮度值补偿,防止对非重载画面进行误补偿而改变非重载画面的显示,提高补偿的准确性。
具体的,所述重载画面为奇数行的子像素 20 的亮度值均大于或等于预设的第一亮度值且偶数行的子像素 20 的亮度值均小于或等于预设的第二亮度值的显示画面,或者,所述重载画面为偶数行的子像素 20 的亮度值均大于或等于预设的第一亮度值且奇数行的子像素 20 的亮度值均小于或等于预设的第二亮度值的显示画面。
具体的,所述重载画面亮度值补偿算法对重载画面进行亮度值补偿,将重载画面转换为轻载画面,从而降低源极驱动器负载。
进一步的,所述重载画面亮度值补偿算法增加重载画面中亮度值小于或等于预设的第二亮度值的子像素 20 的亮度值,从而降低数据线的灰阶电压跳变程度,例如重载画面未进行亮度值补偿之前,数据线的灰阶电压需要从 255 灰阶电压跳变到 0 灰阶电压,而在进行亮度值补偿之后,数据线的灰阶电压需要从 255 灰阶电压跳变到 100 灰阶电压。
请参阅图 2 ,本发明提供一种显示面板驱动方法的第二实施例,包括如下步骤:
步骤 S1 ’、提供显示面板 10 ,通过画面侦测算法判断显示面板 10 x 帧显示画面是否为重载画面,设 x 为正整数;
步骤 S2 ’、当第 x 帧显示画面为重载画面时,通过重载画面亮度值补偿算法对第 x+1 帧显示画面进行亮度值补偿,当第 x 帧显示画面为非重载画面时,不对第 x+1 帧显示画面进行亮度值补偿。
需要说明的是,请参阅图 3 及图 4 ,显示面板 10 包括呈阵列分布的多个子像素 20 ,现有技术通过重载画面亮度值补偿算法在对第 x 帧显示画面进行亮度值补偿时,只根据第 i-1 行子像素 20 、第 i 行子像素 20 及第 i+1 行子像素 20 的亮度值来判断是否进行亮度值补偿,当第 i 行子像素 20 大于或等于预设的第一亮度值,第 i-1 行子像素 20 及第 i+1 行子像素 20 的亮度值均小于或等于预设的第二亮度值时,由于第 i-1 行子像素 20 的亮度值跳变到第 i 行子像素 20 的亮度值为重载跳变,第 i 行子像素 20 的亮度值跳变到第 i+1 行子像素 20 的亮度值也为重载跳变,则判断第 x 帧显示画面为重载画面,故对第 i-1 行子像素 20 进行亮度值补偿;
然而第 x 帧显示画面可能为非重载画面,该非重载画面包括“田”字形显示画面,即“田”字形显示画面中的一行子像素 20 和一列子像素 20 的亮度值均大于或等于预设的第一亮度值,其余的子像素 20 的亮度值均小于或等于预设的第二亮度值,其中,所述第一亮度值大于第二亮度值,使得“田”字形显示画面中有一个“十”字形的亮线,整体画面看起来像“田”字形,“田”字形显示画面为 LCD 面板驱动开发中的重要检验画面,而不是重载画面,现有技术会对“田”字形显示画面进行误补偿;
而本发明通过重载画面亮度值补偿算法进行亮度值补偿之前,先通过画面侦测算法判断显示面板 10 x 帧显示画面是否为重载画面,确定了第 x 帧显示画面为重载画面,排除了第 x 帧显示画面为“田”字形显示画面的可能,才对第 x+1 帧显示画面进行亮度值补偿,防止对非重载画面进行误补偿而改变非重载画面的显示,提高补偿的准确性。
具体的,所述重载画面为奇数行的子像素 20 的亮度值均大于或等于预设的第一亮度值且偶数行的子像素 20 的亮度值均小于或等于预设的第二亮度值的显示画面,或者,所述重载画面为偶数行的子像素 20 的亮度值均大于或等于预设的第一亮度值且奇数行的子像素 20 的亮度值均小于或等于预设的第二亮度值的显示画面,其中,所述第一亮度值大于第二亮度值。
进一步的,所述步骤 S1 ’中,所述画面侦测算法通过第 x 帧显示画面中奇数行与偶数行的子像素 20 的亮度值来判断第 x 帧显示画面是否为重载画面。
具体的,所述重载画面亮度值补偿算法对重载画面进行亮度值补偿,将重载画面转换为轻载画面,从而降低源极驱动器负载。
进一步的,所述重载画面亮度值补偿算法增加重载画面中亮度值小于或等于预设的第二亮度值的子像素 20 的亮度值,从而降低数据线的灰阶电压跳变程度,例如重载画面未进行亮度值补偿之前,数据线的灰阶电压需要从 255 灰阶电压跳变到 0 灰阶电压,而在进行亮度值补偿之后,数据线的灰阶电压需要从 255 灰阶电压跳变到 100 灰阶电压。
综上所述,本发明的显示面板驱动方法,通过判断第 x 帧显示画面为重载画面时才进行亮度值补偿,判断第 x 帧显示画面为非重载画面时不进行亮度值补偿,防止对非重载画面进行误补偿而改变非重载画面的显示,提高补偿的准确性。
以上所述,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,可以根据本发明的技术方案和技术构思作出其他各种相应的改变和变形,而所有这些改变和变形都应属于本发明权利要求的保护范围。

Claims (13)

  1. 一种显示面板驱动方法,包括如下步骤:
    步骤S1、提供显示面板;该显示面板包括呈阵列分布的多个子像素;
    步骤S2、获得显示面板第x帧显示画面中的第i-2行子像素、第i-1行子像素、第i行子像素及第i+1行子像素的亮度值,设x,i均为正整数,且i>=3;
    步骤S3、通过重载画面亮度值补偿算法对第x帧显示画面进行亮度值补偿时,当第i-2行子像素与第i行子像素的亮度值均大于或等于预设的第一亮度值,第i-1行子像素与第i+1行子像素的亮度值均小于或等于预设的第二亮度值,且所述第一亮度值大于第二亮度值,则判断第x帧显示画面为重载画面,对第i-1行子像素进行亮度值补偿,否则,则判断第x帧显示画面为非重载画面,不对子像素进行亮度值补偿。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的显示面板驱动方法,其中,所述非重载画面包括“田”字形显示画面,该“田”字形显示画面中的一行子像素和一列子像素的亮度值均大于或等于预设的第一亮度值,其余的子像素的亮度值均小于或等于预设的第二亮度值。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的显示面板驱动方法,其中,所述重载画面为奇数行的子像素的亮度值均大于或等于预设的第一亮度值且偶数行的子像素的亮度值均小于或等于预设的第二亮度值的显示画面,或者,所述重载画面为偶数行的子像素的亮度值均大于或等于预设的第一亮度值且奇数行的子像素的亮度值均小于或等于预设的第二亮度值的显示画面。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的显示面板驱动方法,其中,所述重载画面亮度值补偿算法对重载画面进行亮度值补偿,将重载画面转换为轻载画面。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的显示面板驱动方法,其中,所述重载画面亮度值补偿算法增加重载画面中亮度值小于或等于预设的第二亮度值的子像素的亮度值。
  6. 一种显示面板驱动方法,包括如下步骤:
    步骤S1、提供显示面板;该显示面板包括呈阵列分布的多个子像素;
    步骤S2、获得显示面板第x帧显示画面中的第i-2行子像素、第i-1行子像素、第i行子像素及第i+1行子像素的亮度值,设x,i均为正整数,且i>=3;
    步骤S3、通过重载画面亮度值补偿算法对第x帧显示画面进行亮度值补偿时,当第i-2行子像素与第i行子像素的亮度值均大于或等于预设的第一亮度值,第i-1行子像素与第i+1行子像素的亮度值均小于或等于预设的第二亮度值,且所述第一亮度值大于第二亮度值,则判断第x帧显示画面为重载画面,对第i-1行子像素进行亮度值补偿,否则,则判断第x帧显示画面为非重载画面,不对子像素进行亮度值补偿;
    其中,所述非重载画面包括“田”字形显示画面,该“田”字形显示画面中的一行子像素和一列子像素的亮度值均大于或等于预设的第一亮度值,其余的子像素的亮度值均小于或等于预设的第二亮度值;
    其中,所述重载画面为奇数行的子像素的亮度值均大于或等于预设的第一亮度值且偶数行的子像素的亮度值均小于或等于预设的第二亮度值的显示画面,或者,所述重载画面为偶数行的子像素的亮度值均大于或等于预设的第一亮度值且奇数行的子像素的亮度值均小于或等于预设的第二亮度值的显示画面。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的显示面板驱动方法,其中,所述重载画面亮度值补偿算法对重载画面进行亮度值补偿,将重载画面转换为轻载画面。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的显示面板驱动方法,其中,所述重载画面亮度值补偿算法增加重载画面中亮度值小于或等于预设的第二亮度值的子像素的亮度值。
  9. 一种显示面板驱动方法,包括如下步骤:
    步骤S1’、提供显示面板,通过画面侦测算法判断显示面板第x帧显示画面是否为重载画面,设x为正整数;
    步骤S2’、当第x帧显示画面为重载画面时,通过重载画面亮度值补偿算法对第x+1帧显示画面进行亮度值补偿,当第x帧显示画面为非重载画面时,不对第x+1帧显示画面进行亮度值补偿。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的显示面板驱动方法,其中,所述显示面板包括呈阵列分布的多个子像素,所述非重载画面包括“田”字形显示画面,该“田”字形显示画面中的一行子像素和一列子像素的亮度值均大于或等于预设的第一亮度值,其余的子像素的亮度值均小于或等于预设的第二亮度值,其中,所述第一亮度值大于第二亮度值。
  11. 如权利要求9 所述的显示面板驱动方法,其中,所述显示面板包括呈阵列分布的多个子像素,所述重载画面为奇数行的子像素的亮度值均大于或等于预设的第一亮度值且偶数行的子像素的亮度值均小于或等于预设的第二亮度值的显示画面,或者,所述重载画面为偶数行的子像素的亮度值均大于或等于预设的第一亮度值且奇数行的子像素的亮度值均小于或等于预设的第二亮度值的显示画面,其中,所述第一亮度值大于第二亮度值。
  12. 如权利要求11 所述的显示面板驱动方法,其中,所述步骤S1 ’中,所述画面侦测算法通过第x 帧显示画面中奇数行与偶数行的子像素的亮度值来判断第x 帧显示画面是否为重载画面。
  13. 如权利要求9 所述的显示面板驱动方法,其中,所述重载画面亮度值补偿算法对重载画面进行亮度值补偿,将重载画面转换为轻载画面。
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