WO2020134881A1 - 手机及主机 - Google Patents

手机及主机 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020134881A1
WO2020134881A1 PCT/CN2019/122364 CN2019122364W WO2020134881A1 WO 2020134881 A1 WO2020134881 A1 WO 2020134881A1 CN 2019122364 W CN2019122364 W CN 2019122364W WO 2020134881 A1 WO2020134881 A1 WO 2020134881A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
host
module
machine
camera
slave
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/122364
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
黄茂昭
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Publication of WO2020134881A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020134881A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
    • G08C17/02—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/03—Constructional features of telephone transmitters or receivers, e.g. telephone hand-sets

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of mobile terminals, in particular to a mobile phone and a host.
  • Smart terminals such as mobile phones are generally provided with cameras.
  • the cameras need to occupy a certain space in the thickness direction of the mobile terminal, which is not conducive to the thinning and thinning of the mobile terminal.
  • a mobile phone including:
  • the slave unit includes a display screen and a first power module, the first power module can supply power to the display screen;
  • the host includes a cover, a second power module and an image acquisition component, the second power module and the image acquisition component are respectively provided in the cover, and the second power module can supply power to the image acquisition component
  • the slave machine can be installed in the host machine and can be detached from the host machine, and after the slave machine is detached from the host machine, the slave machine can communicate with the host machine;
  • the cover includes a front surface and a rear surface that are opposite to each other, and the sub-machine can be installed on the host from the side where the front surface is located;
  • the image acquisition component includes a decorative ring and a camera module.
  • the decorative ring is convexly arranged on the rear surface and abuts against the rear surface, a part of the structure of the camera module penetrates the decorative ring, and a light incident surface of the camera module is exposed from the decorative ring
  • the mobile phone can communicate with external devices through the host.
  • a host includes a cover and an image collection component, the cover includes a front surface and a rear surface disposed opposite to each other; the image collection component includes a decorative ring and a camera module, the decorative ring is protrudingly provided on The rear surface is in contact with the rear surface, part of the structure of the camera module penetrates the decorative ring, and the light incident surface of the camera module is exposed from the decorative ring to the rear surface Side.
  • a mobile phone including:
  • Handset including display screen
  • the main machine includes a cover and an image acquisition component, the cover has a front surface for mounting the sub machine, and a rear surface opposite to the front surface; the sub machine can be installed on the main machine and can Disassembled from the host, and after the slave is detached from the host, the slave can communicate with the host; the image acquisition component includes a decorative ring and a camera module, the decorative ring is convex On the rear surface, part of the structure of the camera module penetrates the decorative ring, and the camera module can enter light from the side where the rear surface is located; the mobile phone can communicate with external devices through the host .
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a mobile phone in an embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the handset of FIG. 1 after being detached from the host;
  • FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the host in the embodiment of the mobile phone shown in FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 4 is a rear view of the host of the mobile phone shown in FIG. 3;
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the main body of the mobile phone shown in FIG. 4 along A-A;
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the handset of FIG. 2 placed obliquely on the host;
  • FIG. 7 is a rear view of the host in another embodiment of the mobile phone shown in FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the main body of the mobile phone shown in FIG. 7 along B-B;
  • FIG. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the host C of the mobile phone shown in FIG. 8;
  • FIG. 11 is another flowchart of the mobile phone shown in FIG. 10 in the first working state
  • FIG. 13 is another flowchart of the mobile phone shown in FIG. 12 in the second working state
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of a module structure of a mobile phone in an embodiment
  • 15 is a schematic diagram of a module structure of a mobile phone in another embodiment
  • 16 is a schematic diagram of a module structure of a mobile phone in another embodiment.
  • terminal device refers to a device that includes but is not limited to a device capable of receiving and/or transmitting communication signals connected via any one or several of the following connection methods:
  • connection via wired line such as via Public Switched Telephone Networks (PSTN), Digital Subscriber Line (DSL), digital cable, direct cable connection;
  • PSTN Public Switched Telephone Networks
  • DSL Digital Subscriber Line
  • DSL Digital Subscriber Line
  • wireless interface such as cellular network, wireless local area network (Wireless Local Area Network, WLAN), digital TV network such as DVB-H network, satellite network, AM-FM broadcast transmitter.
  • wireless local area network Wireless Local Area Network, WLAN
  • digital TV network such as DVB-H network
  • satellite network AM-FM broadcast transmitter.
  • a terminal device set to communicate through a wireless interface may be called a "mobile terminal".
  • mobile terminals include but are not limited to the following electronic devices:
  • Satellite phone or cellular phone (1) Satellite phone or cellular phone
  • PCS personal communication system
  • the mobile phone 10 is a smart phone.
  • the mobile phone 10 includes a handset 100 and a host 200.
  • the handset 100 includes a display screen 110 and a first power module.
  • the first power module can supply power to the display screen 110.
  • the display screen 110 can be used to display information and provide an interactive interface for the user.
  • the host 200 includes a housing 210, a second power module, and an image acquisition component 220.
  • the housing 210 is in the shape of a hollow cavity.
  • the second power module and the image acquisition component 220 are respectively disposed in the housing 210, and the second power module can be The image acquisition component 220 supplies power.
  • the housing 210 may also be provided with electronic components such as a circuit board, a host main controller, a host storage module, and a baseband chip.
  • the slave 100 can be installed in and detached from the host 200, and after the slave 100 is detached from the host 200, the host 200 can be communicatively connected to the slave 100.
  • the sub-machine 100 When the sub-machine 100 is removed from the main unit 200, the sub-machine 100 can operate independently and provide basic functions such as display and call.
  • the electronic components of the sub-machine 100 can be set less, which is beneficial to the thin and light of the sub-machine 100 and is convenient for the user use.
  • the host 200 can be placed in a pocket or other places.
  • the host 200 can be provided with a large-capacity battery or storage unit to improve the performance of the mobile phone 10. After the handset 100 is installed in the host 200, it can be combined into a mobile phone 10 to realize the complete functions of the mobile phone 10, which is also beneficial to users.
  • the first power module and the second power module may include lithium batteries that can be repeatedly charged and discharged multiple times.
  • the mobile phone 10 may be a tablet or the like. The above-mentioned mobile phone 10 can not only realize the slimness of the handset 100 but also improve the performance of the mobile phone 10 such as battery life or storage.
  • the housing 210 has a substantially rectangular block shape, and includes a front surface 211, a rear surface 213, and a side peripheral surface 215 connected between the front surface 211 and the rear surface 213.
  • the image acquisition component 220 includes a decorative ring 230 and a camera module 240.
  • the decorative ring 230 is convexly disposed on the rear surface 213 and abuts the rear surface 213. Part of the structure of the camera module 240 is worn A decorative ring 230 is provided, and the light incident surface of the camera module 240 is exposed from the decorative ring 230 to the side where the rear surface 213 is located.
  • the material of the decoration ring 230 is a metal material such as aluminum alloy or stainless steel.
  • the decoration ring 230 can protect and decorate the camera module 240.
  • the image acquisition component 220 includes a lens 250.
  • the material of the lens 250 may be glass or sapphire, and the lens 250 has a high light transmittance.
  • the decoration ring 230 is provided with a light-transmitting hole 231, the hole wall of the light-transmission hole 231 is provided with a boss 233, the lens 250 is connected to the boss 233, and the side of the decoration ring 230 away from the camera module 240 protrudes from the lens 250 for decoration
  • the portion of the ring 230 protruding out of the lens 250 can protect the lens 250 and prevent the lens 250 from being accidentally scratched when the main body 200 is placed on a support such as a desk.
  • the ambient light can pass through the lens 250 and the light transmitting hole 231 and enter the light incident surface of the camera module 240, and then pass through the light incident surface and enter the light receiving element of the camera module 240.
  • the decorative ring 230 of the main unit 200 is convexly arranged on the rear surface 213 and abuts the rear surface 213.
  • the decorative ring 230 can be installed on the cover 210 from the side where the rear surface 213 is located to avoid the occupation of the connection structure of the decorative ring 230
  • the portion of the host 200 except for the installation position of the decoration ring 230 may be thinner, which is beneficial to the thinning of the host 200 and the thinning of the mobile phone 10.
  • the housing 210 includes a cover plate 217 and a seat body 219 connected to the cover plate 217, the front surface 211 is located on the seat body 219, the rear surface 213 is located on the cover plate 217, and the rear surface 213 is open
  • the decoration ring 230 is provided with a through hole 214.
  • the cover 217 is made of glass.
  • the material of the cover plate 217 may also be metal such as aluminum alloy or stainless steel, and the material of the cover plate 217 may also be non-metal such as ceramic or plastic.
  • the decoration ring 230 includes an integrally formed body portion 235 and an extension portion 237.
  • the maximum width of the extension portion 237 is greater than the maximum width of the body portion 235 so that the decoration ring 230 has a substantially stepped cross section.
  • the main body portion 235 is provided with a through hole 214.
  • the main body portion 235 does not need to protrude from the inner surface of the cover plate 217 to avoid occupying the internal installation space of the housing 210.
  • the extension portion 237 protrudes and contacts the rear surface 213
  • the above structure is beneficial to the assembly of the decoration ring 230 and the cover plate 217 and to the thinning and thinning of the host 200.
  • the side of the extension portion 237 facing the rear surface 213 is provided with a glue-receiving groove 239, and a glue layer is provided in the glue-receiving groove 239, and the decorative ring 230 is fixedly connected to the cover plate 217 through the glue layer.
  • the glue container 239 does not need to penetrate the edge of the extension 237. After the glue layer is provided in the glue container 239, the above structure can not only reliably connect the decorative ring 230 and the cover plate 217, but also prevent the adhesive layer from the decorative ring 230 from The joint portion of the cover plate 217 overflows, so that the adverse effect on the appearance of the host 200 can be avoided.
  • a gap is provided between the body portion 235 and the hole wall of the through hole 214, and the gap communicates with the glue containing groove 239.
  • part of the glue layer can penetrate into the gap to make the body portion
  • the hole wall of 235 and the through hole 214 can be reliably connected, which is beneficial to improve the reliability of the connection between the decoration ring 230 and the cover plate 217.
  • the handset 100 includes a front end face 121 and a rear end face 123 disposed opposite to each other, and a side end face 125 connected between the front end face 121 and the rear end face 123, and a displayable area of the display screen 110 Toward the front end surface 121.
  • the main body 200 includes a bracket 260 connected to the seat body 219, and a receiving groove 261 is defined in the front surface 211, and the bracket 260 can be flipped to a locked state and a deployed state relative to the seat body 219. Referring to FIG.
  • the handset 100 in the deployed state, can be placed on the seat body 219 vertically or obliquely and the bracket 260 can be in contact with the rear end surface 123, and the seat body 219 can be in contact with the side end surface 125.
  • the bracket 260 is received in the accommodating groove 261 in the locked state.
  • the stand 260 can be used to support the handset 100 so that the user can use the handset 100 to watch videos or play games.
  • the camera module 240 includes a first camera 241 and a second camera 243.
  • the first camera 241 module 240 and the second camera 243 have respective light incident surfaces, and ambient light can pass through the first
  • the light incident surface of one camera 241 is incident on the photosensitive element of the first camera 241, and ambient light can also pass through the light incident surface of the second camera 243 and incident on the photosensitive element of the second camera 243.
  • the thickness of the first camera 241 is greater than the thickness of the second camera 243.
  • the first camera 241 may be one of a telephoto lens, a wide-angle lens, a black-and-white lens, and a depth lens
  • the second camera 243 may also be one of a telephoto lens, a wide-angle lens, a black-and-white lens, and a depth lens
  • the camera module 240 may further include other cameras.
  • the camera module 240 may include three or four cameras.
  • the first camera 241 and the second camera 243 are arranged in the width direction of the host 200.
  • the first camera 241 and the second camera 243 are arranged along the length direction of the host 200.
  • the groove wall of the accommodating groove 261 is stacked on the second camera 243, and when in the engaged state, referring to FIG. 9, the bracket 260 Part of the structure is stacked on the second camera 243.
  • the orthographic projection of the bracket 260 on the reference plane and the orthographic projection of the first camera 241 on the reference plane in the engaged state do not overlap .
  • a part of the structure of the bracket 260 is stacked on the second camera 243, and the above configuration is beneficial to reduce the thickness of the host 200, which is beneficial to the thinning of the host 200, and further to the thinning of the mobile phone 10.
  • the front surface 211 is provided with a mounting groove 216.
  • the installation slot 216 can better accommodate the sub-machine 100, which facilitates the positioning of the sub-machine 100 on the main machine 200, and can play a better role in protecting the main machine 200.
  • a plurality of magnets and magnetic metal pieces can be provided on the host 200 and the slave 100 correspondingly, so that when the slave 100 is installed on the host 200, the slave 100 can be reliably connected to the host 200 to prevent the child The machine 100 is easily disconnected from the host 200.
  • the host 100 includes a wireless modem module, a host main controller, and a host wireless transceiver module.
  • the slave 200 includes a slave keyboard, a slave main controller, and a slave wireless transceiver module.
  • the control command output by the sub-machine keyboard under the control of the sub-machine main controller, after being modulated by the sub-machine wireless transceiver module, is sent to the host wireless transceiver module, which is controlled by the host main controller
  • the host wireless transceiver module which is controlled by the host main controller
  • the wireless modem module it is sent to the air.
  • the control signal from the air is demodulated by the wireless modulation and demodulation module, passed through the host main controller, modulated by the host wireless transceiver module, and sent to the slave. After the slave wireless transceiver module receives it, it is controlled by the slave main controller Next, it is displayed by the display screen 220.
  • the sub-machine keyboard may be a touch keyboard, or may also be realized by a display screen with a touch screen operation function.
  • the host 100 includes a wireless modem module, a host main controller, and a host wireless transceiver module
  • the slave 200 includes a slave main controller, a slave microphone, and a slave receiver.
  • a slave audio encoder, a slave audio decoder, and a slave wireless transceiver module capable of communicating with the host wireless transceiver module.
  • the audio signal from the sub-machine microphone is encoded by the sub-machine audio encoder and then transmitted to the sub-machine main controller. Under the control of the sub-machine main controller, it is sent out by the sub-machine wireless transceiver module.
  • the host wireless transceiver module After being received by the host wireless transceiver module, it is transmitted to the wireless modem module under the control of the host host controller, and sent to the air after being modulated by the wireless modem module.
  • the signal from the air is demodulated by the wireless modulation and demodulation module and transmitted to the host main controller. Under the control of the host main controller, it is transmitted to the host wireless transceiver module. After being modulated by the host wireless transceiver module, it is sent to the sub
  • the audio signal demodulated by the wireless transceiver module of the handset 200 under the control of the master controller of the handset, is decoded by the audio decoder of the handset, and then output by the receiver of the handset.
  • the slave audio encoder can be a separate hardware unit, can also be integrated in the slave microphone, or can be integrated in the master controller of the slave, in terms of its function, it can also have audio decoding function
  • the audio codec of the handset; the handset audio decoder can be a separate hardware unit, it can also be integrated in the handset of the handset, or it can be integrated in the main controller of the handset. Functional audio codec.
  • the host 100 includes a wireless modem module, a host host controller, and a host wireless transceiver module.
  • the host host controller can communicate with the wireless modem module and the host wireless transceiver module.
  • the slave 200 includes a slave main controller and a slave wireless transceiver module capable of communicating with the master wireless transceiver module, and the slave main controller can communicate with the slave wireless transceiver module.
  • the slave 200 can access the communication network through the host 100.
  • the host 100 includes a host first wireless communication module, a host main controller, and a host second wireless communication module.
  • the host main controller can communicate with the host first wireless communication module and the host second wireless communication module.
  • the slave 200 includes a slave main controller and a slave wireless communication module.
  • the slave main controller can communicate with the slave wireless communication module, the slave wireless communication module can communicate with the first wireless communication module of the master, and the second wireless of the master
  • the communication module can communicate with the base station (Base Station).
  • the first wireless communication module of the host and the wireless communication module of the slave are both low-power Bluetooth communication modules.
  • the host first wireless communication module and the slave wireless communication module may both be wireless local area network (WiFi, Wireless) communication modules.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)

Abstract

一种手机（10），手机（10）包括主机（200）和子机（100）。子机（100）包括显示屏（110）和第一电源模块，主机（200）包括罩壳（210）、第二电源模块和图像采集组件（220），子机（100）能够安装于主机（200）且能够从主机（200）拆卸，且在子机（100）从主机（200）拆卸后，子机（100）能够与主机（200）通信连接。罩壳（210）包括前表面（211）和后表面（213），子机（100）能够从前表面（211）所在一侧安装于主机（200）。图像采集组件（220）包括装饰圈（230）和摄像头模组（240），装饰圈（230）凸设于后表面（213）且与后表面（213）抵接，摄像头模组（240）的部分结构穿设装饰圈（230），且摄像头模组（240）的入光面从装饰圈（230）外露于后表面（213）所在一侧。

Description

手机及主机 技术领域
本发明涉及移动终端技术领域，特别是涉及一种手机及主机。
背景技术
手机等智能终端一般设有摄像头，摄像头在移动终端的厚度方向需要占用一定空间，不利于移动终端的轻薄化。
发明内容
基于此，有必要提供一种手机及主机。
一种手机，包括：
子机，包括显示屏和第一电源模块，所述第一电源模块能够为所述显示屏供电；及
主机，包括罩壳、第二电源模块和图像采集组件，所述第二电源模块、所述图像采集组件分别设于所述罩壳，且所述第二电源模块能够为所述图像采集组件供电；所述子机能够安装于所述主机且能够从所述主机拆卸，且在所述子机从所述主机拆卸后，所述子机能够与所述主机通信连接；
其中，所述罩壳包括相背设置的前表面和后表面，所述子机能够从所述前表面所在一侧安装于所述主机；所述图像采集组件包括装饰圈和摄像头模组，所述装饰圈凸设于所述后表面且与所述后表面抵接，所述摄像头模组的部分结构穿设所述装饰圈，且所述摄像头模组的入光面从所述装饰圈外露于所述后表面所在一侧；所述手机能够通过所述主机与外部设备通信。
一种主机，所述主机包括罩壳和图像采集组件，所述罩壳包括相背设置的前表面和后表面；所述图像采集组件包括装饰圈和摄像头模组，所述装饰圈凸设于所述后表面且与所述后表面抵接，所述摄像头模组的部分结构穿设所述装饰圈，且所述摄像头模组的入光面从所述装饰圈外露于所述后表面所在一侧。
一种手机，包括：
子机，包括显示屏；及
主机，包括罩壳和图像采集组件，所述罩壳具有用于安装所述子机的前表面，以及与所述前表面相背的后表面；所述子机能够安装于所述主机且能够从所述主机拆卸，且在所述子机从所述主机拆卸后，所述子机能够与所述主机通信连接；所述图像采集组件包括装饰圈和摄像头模组，所述装饰圈凸设于所述后表面，所述摄像头模组的部分结构穿设所述装饰圈，且所述摄像头模组能够从所述后表面所在侧入光；所述手机能够通过所述主机与外部设备通信。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他实施例的附图。
图1为一实施例中手机的立体图；
图2为图1所示手机的子机从主机拆卸后的立体图；
图3为图2所示手机的一实施例中的主机的爆炸图；
图4为图3所示手机的主机的后视图；
图5为图4所示手机的主机沿A-A处的剖视图；
图6为图2所示手机的子机倾斜放置于主机上的立体图；
图7为图2所示手机的另一实施例中的主机的后视图；
图8为图7所示手机的主机沿B-B处的剖视图；
图9为图8所示手机的主机的C处放大示意图；
图10为一实施例中手机在第一种工作状态下的流程图；
图11为图10所示手机在第一种工作状态下的另一流程图；
图12为一实施例中手机在第二种工作状态下的流程图；
图13为图12所示手机在第二种工作状态下的另一流程图；
图14为一实施例中手机的模块结构示意图；
图15为另一实施例中手机的模块结构示意图；
图16为又一实施例中手机的模块结构示意图。
具体实施方式
为了便于理解本发明，下面将参照相关附图对本发明进行更全面的描述。附图中给出了本发明的较佳的实施例。但是，本发明可以以许多不同的形式来实现，并不限于本文所描述的实施例。相反地，提供这些实施例的目的是使对本发明的公开内容的理解更加透彻全面。
作为在此使用的“终端设备”指包括但不限于经由以下任意一种或者数种连接方式连接的能够接收和/或发送通信信号的装置：
(1)经由有线线路连接方式，如经由公共交换电话网络(Public Switched Telephone Networks，PSTN)、数字用户线路(Digital Subscriber Line，DSL)、数字电缆、直接电缆连接；
(2)经由无线接口方式，如蜂窝网络、无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Network，WLAN)、诸如DVB-H网络的数字电视网络、卫星网络、AM-FM广播发送器。
被设置成通过无线接口通信的终端设备可以被称为“移动终端”。移动终端的示例包括但不限于以下电子装置：
(1)卫星电话或蜂窝电话；
(2)可以组合蜂窝无线电电话与数据处理、传真以及数据通信能力的个人通信系统(Personal Communications System,PCS)终端；
(3)无线电电话、寻呼机、因特网/内联网接入、Web浏览器、记事簿、日历、配备有全球定位系统(Global Positioning System，GPS)接收器的个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant，PDA)；
(4)常规膝上型和/或掌上型接收器；
(5)常规膝上型和/或掌上型无线电电话收发器等。
参考图1和图2，手机10为智能手机。手机10包括子机100和主机200。子机100包括显示屏110、第一电源模块，第一电源模块能够为显示屏110供电，显示屏110可用于显示信息并为用户提供交互界面。主机200包括罩壳210、第二电源模块和图像采集组件220，罩壳210呈中空腔体状，第二电源模块、图像采集组件220分别设于罩壳210内，且第二电源模块能够为图像采集组件220供电。罩壳210内还可以设置电路板、主机主控制器、主机储存模块、基带芯片等电子元器件。
子机100能够安装于主机200且能够从主机200拆卸，且在子机100从主机200拆卸后，主机200能够与子机100通信连接。当子机100从主机200拆卸后，子机100可以独立运行并提供显示、通话等基本功能，子机100的电子元器件可以设置得较少，以利于子机100的轻薄化，并方便用户使用。主机200则可以放置于口袋中或者其他地方，主机 200可以设置大容量的电池或者存储单元，以提升手机10的性能。子机100安装于主机200后，可以组合成手机10，以实现手机10完整的功能，同样有利于用户使用。在一种实施方式中，第一电源模块和第二电源模块可以包括能够反复多次充放电的锂电池。在其他实施方式中，手机10可以为平板等。上述手机10，既能够实现子机100的轻薄化，又能够提升手机10的续航或存储等性能。
参考图2，罩壳210大致呈矩形块状，其包括相背设置的前表面211、后表面213及连接于前表面211、后表面213之间的侧周面215，子机100能够从前表面211所在一侧安装于主机200。同时参考图3、图4和图5，图像采集组件220包括装饰圈230和摄像头模组240，装饰圈230凸设于后表面213且与后表面213抵接，摄像头模组240的部分结构穿设装饰圈230，且摄像头模组240的入光面从装饰圈230外露于后表面213所在一侧。在一种实施方式中，装饰圈230的材质为金属材质例如铝合金或不锈钢等。装饰圈230能够对摄像头模组240起到保护和装饰作用。
进一步，参考图5，图像采集组件220包括镜片250，镜片250的材质可以为玻璃或蓝宝石，且镜片250具有高的透光率。装饰圈230开设有透光孔231，透光孔231的孔壁设有凸台233，镜片250连接于凸台233且装饰圈230的远离摄像头模组240的一侧凸出于镜片250，装饰圈230的凸出于镜片250的部分可以对镜片250起到防护作用，防止主机200放置于支撑物例如桌面时，镜片250被意外刮伤。环境光线能够穿过镜片250和透光孔231并入射至摄像头模组240的入光面，进而穿过入光面并入射至摄像头模组240的感光元件上。
以上手机10，主机200的装饰圈230凸设于后表面213且与后表面213抵接，装饰圈230可以从后表面213所在一侧安装于罩壳210，以避免装饰圈230的连接结构占用罩壳210的内部空间，主机200除装饰圈230的安装位置之外的部分可以设置得较薄，从而有利于主机200的轻薄化，进而有利于手机10的轻薄化。
参考图5，在一实施例中，罩壳210包括盖板217及与盖板217连接的座体219，前表面211位于座体219，后表面213位于盖板217，后表面213开设有通孔214，装饰圈230穿设通孔214。在一实施例中，盖板217的材质为玻璃。在其他实施方式中，盖板217的材质也可以为金属例如铝合金或者不锈钢，盖板217的材质还可以为非金属例如陶瓷或者塑胶。参考图5，装饰圈230包括一体成型的主体部235和外延部237，外延部237的最大宽度大于主体部235的最大宽度以使装饰圈230的横断面大致呈台阶状。主体部235穿设通孔214，主体部235可以无需凸出盖板217的内表面，以避免占用罩壳210的内部的安装空间，外延部237凸设后表面213且与后表面213抵接，以上结构有利于装饰圈230与盖板217的组装且有利于主机200的轻薄化。
进一步，外延部237的朝向后表面213的一侧开设有容胶槽239，容胶槽239内设有粘胶层，装饰圈230通过粘胶层与盖板217固定连接。容胶槽239无需贯穿外延部237的边缘，容胶槽239内设置黏胶层后，上述结构既能实现装饰圈230与盖板217的可靠连接，又能够防止黏胶层从装饰圈230与盖板217的接合部位溢出，从而可以避免对主机200的外观产生不利的影响。进一步，主体部235和通孔214的孔壁之间设有间隙，间隙与容胶槽239连通，黏胶层设于容胶槽239后，部分粘胶层可以渗入间隙内，以使主体部235和通孔214的孔壁能够可靠连接，有利于提升装饰圈230与盖板217连接的可靠性。
参考图6，在一实施例中，子机100包括相背设置的前端面121和后端面123，及连接于前端面121和后端面123之间的侧端面125，显示屏110的可显示区朝向前端面121。主机200包括与座体219连接的支架260，前表面211开设有容置槽261，支架260能够相对座体219翻转至扣合状态和展开状态。参考图6，在展开状态时子机100能够垂直或者倾斜地放置于座体219上且支架260能够与后端面123接触，座体219能够与侧端面125接触。参考图2，在扣合状态时支架260收容于容置槽261内。利用支架260可以支 撑子机100，以方便用户使用子机100观看视频或者玩游戏等。
参考图5，在一实施例中，摄像头模组240包括第一摄像头241和第二摄像头243，第一摄像头241模组240和第二摄像头243具有各自的入光面，环境光线能够穿过第一摄像头241头的入光面并入射至第一摄像头241的感光元件上，环境光线还能够穿过第二摄像头243的入光面并入射至第二摄像头243的感光元件上。第一摄像头241的厚度大于第二摄像头243的厚度。作为一种可实施方式，第一摄像头241可以为长焦镜头、广角镜头、黑白镜头、深度镜头中的一种，第二摄像头243也可以为长焦镜头、广角镜头、黑白镜头、深度镜头中的一种，摄像头模组240还可增设其他摄像头，例如，摄像头模组240可以包括三个或四个摄像头。
参考图4和图5，第一摄像头241和第二摄像头243沿主机200的宽度方向排列。参考图7、图8和图9，在另一实施例中，第一摄像头241和第二摄像头243沿主机200的长度方向排列。在第一摄像头241和第二摄像头243沿主机200的长度方向排列的实施例中，容置槽261的槽壁叠设于第二摄像头243，且在扣合状态时，参考图9，支架260的部分结构叠设于第二摄像头243。进一步，作垂直于主机200的厚度方向的几何平面，并以该平面为基准平面，在扣合状态时支架260在基准平面上的正投影和第一摄像头241在基准平面上的正投影不重叠。上述结构，支架260的部分结构叠设于第二摄像头243，以上设置有利于减薄主机200的厚度，以利于主机200的轻薄化，进而有利于手机10的轻薄化。
再参考图1和图2，在一实施例中，前表面211开设有安装槽216，当子机100安装于主机200时，子机100的部分结构容置于安装槽216且前表面211的边缘围设子机100。以上结构，利用安装槽216可以较好地容置子机100，有利于子机100在主机200上的定位，且能够对主机200起到较好的保护作用。例如，在一实施例中，可以在主机200和子机100上对应设置多个磁铁与磁性金属件，以使子机100安装于主机200时，子机100能够可靠地与主机200连接，防止子机100轻易从主机200脱开。
参考图10和图11，在一实施例中，主机100包括无线调制解调模块、主机主控制器、主机无线收发模块。子机200包括子机键盘、子机主控制器和子机无线收发模块。在手机10的第一种工作状态下，子机键盘输出的控制命令，在子机主控制器控制下，经子机无线收发模块调制后，发给主机无线收发模块，在主机主控制器控制下，经无线调制解调模块调制后，发送到空中。来自空中的控制信号，经无线调制解调模块解调后，经过主机主控制器，由主机无线收发模块调制后发给子机，子机无线收发模块接收后，在子机主控制器的控制下，由显示屏220显示。可以理解的是，子机键盘可以为触摸键盘，也可以通过具有触屏操作功能的显示屏实现。
参考图12和图13，在一实施例中，主机100包括无线调制解调模块、主机主控制器、主机无线收发模块，子机200包括子机主控制器、子机麦克、子机受话器、子机音频编码器、子机音频解码器、能够与主机无线收发模块通信的子机无线收发模块。在第二种工作状态下，来自子机麦克的音频信号，经子机音频编码器编码后传输到子机主控制器中，经子机主控制器控制下，被子机无线收发模块发送出去，由主机无线收发模块接收后，在主机主控制器的控制下，传送到无线调制解调模块，经无线调制解调模块调制后发送到空中。来自空中的信号，经无线调制解调模块解调后传送到主机主控制器中，在主机主控制器的控制下，传送到主机无线收发模块中，经主机无线收发模块调制后，发送到子机200，子机无线收发模块解调出的音频信号，在子机主控制器控制下，经子机音频解码器解码后，由子机受话器输出。可以理解的是，子机音频编码器可以是单独的硬件单元，也可以集成在子机麦克中，也可以集成在子机主控制器中，就其功能而言可以是兼具有音频解码功能的音频编解码器；子机音频解码器可以是单独的硬件单元，也可以集成在子机受话器中，也可以集成在子机主控制器中，就其功能而言可以是兼具有音频编码功能的音频编解码 器。
参考图14和图15，在一实施例中，主机100包括无线调制解调模块、主机主控制器、主机无线收发模块，主机主控制器能够与无线调制解调模块和主机无线收发模块通信。子机200包括子机主控制器、与主机无线收发模块能够通信的子机无线收发模块，子机主控制器能够与子机无线收发模块通信。子机200能够通过主机100接入通信网络。
进一步，参考图16，主机100包括主机第一无线通信模块、主机主控制器、主机第二无线通信模块，主机主控制器能够与主机第一无线通信模块、主机第二无线通信模块通信。子机200包括子机主控制器、子机无线通信模块，子机主控制器能够与子机无线通信模块通信，子机无线通信模块能够与主机第一无线通信模块进行通信，主机第二无线通信模块能够与基站(Base Station)通信。在一实施例中，主机第一无线通信模块和子机无线通信模块均为低功率蓝牙(Bluetooth)通信模块。在其他实施方式中，主机第一无线通信模块和子机无线通信模块可以均为无线局域网(WiFi，Wireless Fidelity)通信模块。
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合，为使描述简洁，未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述，然而，只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾，都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式，其描述较为具体和详细，但并不能因此而理解为对发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是，对于本领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明构思的前提下，还可以做出若干变形和改进，这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此，本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种手机，包括：
    子机，包括显示屏和第一电源模块，所述第一电源模块能够为所述显示屏供电；及
    主机，包括罩壳、第二电源模块和图像采集组件，所述第二电源模块、所述图像采集组件分别设于所述罩壳，且所述第二电源模块能够为所述图像采集组件供电；所述子机能够安装于所述主机且能够从所述主机拆卸，且在所述子机从所述主机拆卸后，所述子机能够与所述主机通信连接；
    其中，所述罩壳包括相背设置的前表面和后表面，所述子机能够从所述前表面所在一侧安装于所述主机；所述图像采集组件包括装饰圈和摄像头模组，所述装饰圈凸设于所述后表面且与所述后表面抵接，所述摄像头模组的部分结构穿设所述装饰圈，且所述摄像头模组的入光面从所述装饰圈外露于所述后表面所在一侧；所述手机能够通过所述主机与外部设备通信。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的手机，其特征在于，所述罩壳包括盖板及与所述盖板连接的座体，所述后表面位于所述盖板，所述前表面位于所述座体，所述后表面开设有通孔，所述装饰圈穿设所述通孔。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的手机，其特征在于，所述装饰圈包括一体成型的主体部和外延部，所述外延部的最大宽度大于所述主体部的最大宽度，所述主体部穿设所述通孔，所述外延部凸设所述后表面且与所述后表面抵接。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的手机，其特征在于，所述外延部的朝向所述后表面的一侧开设有容胶槽，所述容胶槽内设有粘胶层，所述装饰圈通过所述粘胶层与所述盖板固定连接。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的手机，其特征在于，所述主体部和所述通孔的孔壁之间设有间隙，所述间隙与所述容胶槽连通，所述间隙用于容纳部分所述粘胶层。
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的手机，其特征在于，所述子机包括相背设置的前端面和后端面，及连接于所述前端面和所述后端面之间的侧端面，所述显示屏的可显示区朝向所述前端面；所述主机包括与所述座体连接的支架，所述前表面开设有容置槽，所述支架能够相对所述座体翻转至扣合状态和展开状态；其中，在扣合状态时所述支架收容于所述容置槽内，在展开状态时所述子机能够垂直或者倾斜地放置于所述座体上且所述支架能够与所述后端面接触，所述座体能够与所述侧端面接触。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的手机，其特征在于，所述摄像头模组包括第一摄像头和第二摄像头，所述第一摄像头的厚度大于所述第二摄像头的厚度，所述容置槽的槽壁叠设于所述第二摄像头，且在扣合状态时，所述支架的部分结构叠设于所述第二摄像头；在扣合状态时所述支架在基准平面上的正投影和所述第一摄像头在基准平面上的正投影不重叠，所述基准平面为垂直于所述主机的厚度方向的几何平面。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的手机，其特征在于，所述主机包括无线调制解调模块、主机主控制器和主机无线收发模块；所述子机包括子机键盘、子机主控制器和子机无线收发模块；在所述手机的第一种工作状态下，所述子机键盘输出的控制命令，在所述子机主控制器控制下，经所述子机无线收发模块调制后，发给所述主机无线收发模块，在所述主机主控制器控制下，经所述无线调制解调模块调制后，发送到空中；来自空中的控制信号，经所述无线调制解调模块解调后，经过所述主机主控制器，由所述主机无线收发模块调制后发给所述子机，所述子机无线收发模块接收后，在所述子机主控制器的控制下，由所述显示屏显示。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的手机，其特征在于，所述主机包括无线调制解调模块、主机主控制器、主机无线收发模块；所述子机包括子机主控制器、子机麦克、子机受话器、子机音频编码器、子机音频解码器、能够与所述主机无线收发模块通信的子机无线收发模 块；在第二种工作状态下，来自所述子机麦克的音频信号，经所述子机音频编码器编码后传输到所述子机主控制器中，经所述子机主控制器控制下，被所述子机无线收发模块发送出去，由所述主机无线收发模块接收后，在所述主机主控制器的控制下，传送到所述无线调制解调模块，经所述无线调制解调模块调制后发送到空中；来自空中的信号，经所述无线调制解调模块解调后传送到所述主机主控制器中，在所述主机主控制器的控制下，传送到所述主机无线收发模块中，经所述主机无线收发模块调制后，发送到所述子机，所述子机无线收发模块解调出的音频信号，在所述子机主控制器控制下，经所述子机音频解码器解码后，由所述子机受话器输出。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的手机，其特征在于，所述主机包括无线调制解调模块、主机主控制器、主机无线收发模块，所述主机主控制器能够与所述无线调制解调模块和所述主机无线收发模块通信；所述子机包括子机主控制器、与所述主机无线收发模块能够通信的子机无线收发模块，所述子机主控制器能够与所述子机无线收发模块通信；所述子机能够通过所述主机接入通信网络。
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的手机，其特征在于，所述主机包括主机第一无线通信模块、主机主控制器、主机第二无线通信模块，所述主机主控制器能够与所述主机第一无线通信模块、所述主机第二无线通信模块通信；所述子机包括子机主控制器、子机无线通信模块，所述子机主控制器能够与所述子机无线通信模块通信，所述子机无线通信模块能够与所述主机第一无线通信模块进行通信；所述主机第二无线通信模块能够与基站通信。
  12. 一种主机，所述主机包括罩壳和图像采集组件，所述罩壳包括相背设置的前表面和后表面；所述图像采集组件包括装饰圈和摄像头模组，所述装饰圈凸设于所述后表面且与所述后表面抵接，所述摄像头模组的部分结构穿设所述装饰圈，且所述摄像头模组的入光面从所述装饰圈外露于所述后表面所在一侧。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的主机，其特征在于，所述罩壳包括盖板及与所述盖板连接的座体，所述后表面位于所述盖板，所述前表面位于所述座体，所述后表面开设有通孔；所述装饰圈包括一体成型的主体部和外延部，所述外延部的最大宽度大于所述主体部的最大宽度，所述主体部穿设所述通孔，所述外延部凸设所述后表面且与所述后表面抵接。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的主机，其特征在于，所述主机包括与所述座体连接的支架，所述前表面开设有容置槽，所述支架能够相对所述座体翻转至扣合状态和展开状态；其中，在扣合状态时所述支架收容于所述容置槽内，在展开状态时所述支架翻转出所述容置槽且能够垂直或者倾斜地位于所述座体上。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的主机，其特征在于，所述摄像头模组包括第一摄像头和第二摄像头，所述第一摄像头的厚度大于所述第二摄像头的厚度，所述容置槽的槽壁叠设于所述第二摄像头；且在扣合状态时，所述支架的部分结构叠设于所述第二摄像头；在扣合状态时所述支架在基准平面上的正投影和所述第一摄像头在基准平面上的正投影不重叠，所述基准平面为垂直于所述主机的厚度方向的几何平面。
  16. 一种手机，包括：
    子机，包括显示屏；及
    主机，包括罩壳和图像采集组件，所述罩壳具有用于安装所述子机的前表面，以及与所述前表面相背的后表面；所述子机能够安装于所述主机且能够从所述主机拆卸，且在所述子机从所述主机拆卸后，所述子机能够与所述主机通信连接；所述图像采集组件包括装饰圈和摄像头模组，所述装饰圈凸设于所述后表面，所述摄像头模组的部分结构穿设所述装饰圈，且所述摄像头模组能够从所述后表面所在侧入光；所述手机能够通过所述主机与外部设备通信。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的手机，其特征在于，所述罩壳包括盖板及与所述盖板连接的座体，所述后表面位于所述盖板，所述前表面位于所述座体，所述盖板开设有通孔， 所述装饰圈穿设所述通孔。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的手机，其特征在于，所述装饰圈包括一体成型的主体部和外延部，所述外延部的最大宽度大于所述通孔的最大宽度，所述主体部穿设所述通孔，所述外延部凸设所述后表面且与所述后表面抵接。
  19. 根据权利要求17所述的手机，其特征在于，所述主机包括与所述座体连接的支架，所述前表面开设有容置槽，所述支架能够相对所述座体翻转至扣合状态和展开状态；其中，在扣合状态时所述支架收容于所述容置槽内，在展开状态时所述子机能够侧立于所述座体上且所述支架、所述座体能够支撑所述子机。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的手机，其特征在于，所述摄像头模组包括第一摄像头和第二摄像头，所述第一摄像头在光轴方向的厚度大于所述第二摄像头在光轴方向的厚度，所述容置槽的槽壁叠设于所述第二摄像头，且在扣合状态时，所述支架的部分结构叠设于所述第二摄像头；在扣合状态时所述支架在基准平面上的正投影和所述第一摄像头在基准平面上的正投影不重叠，所述基准平面为垂直于所述主机的厚度方向的几何平面。
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CN202475505U (zh) * 2012-02-01 2012-10-03 张俊军 分体式手机及手机鼠标
CN107454221A (zh) * 2017-08-28 2017-12-08 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 装饰组件、壳体组件及其装配方法和移动终端
CN207968641U (zh) * 2017-02-10 2018-10-12 谷歌有限责任公司 摄像头模块

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CN202475505U (zh) * 2012-02-01 2012-10-03 张俊军 分体式手机及手机鼠标
CN207968641U (zh) * 2017-02-10 2018-10-12 谷歌有限责任公司 摄像头模块
CN107454221A (zh) * 2017-08-28 2017-12-08 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 装饰组件、壳体组件及其装配方法和移动终端

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