WO2020134873A1 - State switching method, mobile terminal, network device and communication system - Google Patents

State switching method, mobile terminal, network device and communication system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020134873A1
WO2020134873A1 PCT/CN2019/122263 CN2019122263W WO2020134873A1 WO 2020134873 A1 WO2020134873 A1 WO 2020134873A1 CN 2019122263 W CN2019122263 W CN 2019122263W WO 2020134873 A1 WO2020134873 A1 WO 2020134873A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
mobile terminal
state
network device
user identification
card
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/122263
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈小艳
胡浩
陈新文
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华为技术有限公司
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Publication date
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Publication of WO2020134873A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020134873A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/18Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data
    • H04W8/183Processing at user equipment or user record carrier
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W68/00User notification, e.g. alerting and paging, for incoming communication, change of service or the like
    • H04W68/02Arrangements for increasing efficiency of notification or paging channel
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/20Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/27Transitions between radio resource control [RRC] states
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/30Connection release
    • H04W76/38Connection release triggered by timers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/18Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular, to a method for state switching.
  • Paging technology can refer to the process initiated by the network side to find a specific mobile terminal and notify the mobile terminal to communicate with the network side.
  • Network paging mobile terminals can be divided into paging of mobile terminals in P state or paging of mobile terminals in IDLE state.
  • Mobile terminals in P state include mobile terminals in cell paging state (CELL_PCH) or mobile terminals Paging state (URA_PCH) in the user registration area.
  • the mobile terminal in the P state is paged, and the paging message sent by the network side carries the universal mobile communication system terrestrial radio access network wireless network temporary identifier (UTRAN, radio network, temporary identity, URNTI).
  • UTRAN universal mobile communication system terrestrial radio access network wireless network temporary identifier
  • the mobile terminal performs paging, and the paging message sent by the network side carries a temporary mobile customer identification code (temporary mobile subscriber identity, TMSI).
  • TMSI temporary mobile subscriber identity
  • the mobile terminal When the mobile terminal is in the P state, it can only process the paging messages sent by the network side carrying the URNTI logo.
  • the mobile terminal When the mobile terminal is in the IDLE state, it can only process the paging messages sent by the network side that carry the TMSI logo, so only When the communication state between the mobile terminal and the network side remains the same, the mobile terminal can receive and process the paging message according to the carried identification after the network sends the paging message.
  • DSDS dual sim dual standby
  • SIM subscriber identity modules
  • soft SIM cards virtual SIM, corresponding to the SIM information in the form of software
  • SIM card with 2 copies of SIM information two independent SIM cards, or two soft SIM cards will be described later
  • SIM card with SIM information of two users is collectively called two SIM cards. Therefore, two SIM cards not only represent two SIM cards in the form of hardware.
  • the existing DSDS mobile terminal can have two working modes: the first is a single-pass mode, only one of the two SIM cards is in the data connection state, and the other card is in the standby state, that is, the two SIM cards Multiplexing the same radio frequency (RF) resource in the DSDS mobile terminal, the two cards share a set of radio frequency resources, there will be resource preemption.
  • the second is the dual-pass mode, where both SIM cards can be in data connection, that is, the two SIM cards have independent RF resources.
  • RF radio frequency
  • the network side When the main card of the DSDS mobile terminal is in the IDLE state because the RF resources are preempted by the secondary card, and the network side has not yet synchronized with the state of the DSDS mobile terminal, the network side will always send a paging message carrying the URNTI logo, resulting in the main Although the card has acquired radio frequency resources, it cannot process the received paging message carrying the URNTI logo, and the problem of missed calls occurs.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a method for switching states, a mobile terminal, a network device, and a communication system.
  • the radio frequency of the first user ID card is seized by the second user ID card, the state of the first user ID card is controlled.
  • the communication status of the first user ID card is consistent with the communication status of the network device to the first user ID card, and the problem of missed calls in some scenarios is optimized.
  • the first aspect of this application provides a method for state switching, which is applicable to the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Time Division Synchronization
  • 3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • TD-SCDMA Time Division Synchronization
  • a code division multiple access (time division-synchronous code division multiple access, TD-SCDMA) communication system which may include a mobile terminal and a network device, and the mobile terminal may include a first user identification card and a second user identification card, at the same time, only one of the first user identity card and the second user identity card can use the radio frequency resources of the mobile terminal, including: When the first user identity card of the mobile terminal uses the radio frequency resources to communicate with the network device, the mobile terminal monitors When the radio frequency resource is preempted by the second user identification card of the mobile terminal, the reason for preemption may be that the service level on the second SIM card is higher than the service level on the first SIM card or other reasons that cause the
  • the mobile terminal switches the communication state of the first user identification card from the paging state to the idle state. If the mobile terminal detects that the radio frequency resource is retrieved by the first user identification card, the mobile terminal updates the cell of the first user identification card. If the cell update is successful, the mobile terminal switches the communication state of the first user identification card from the idle state to the paging state.
  • the communication state of the first user ID card is consistent with the communication state of the network device to the first user ID card, and both are in a paging state, which improves the problem of missed calls.
  • the method further includes: if the mobile terminal does not detect that the radio frequency resource is retrieved by the first user identification card, the mobile terminal controls the first The user identification card remains idle. If the mobile terminal does not detect that the radio frequency resource is retrieved by the first user ID card, the communication status of the network device to the first user ID card will be switched from the paging state to the idle state, and the mobile terminal controls the first user ID card Maintain in the idle state, so that the communication state of the first user identification card is consistent with the communication state of the network device to the first user identification card, and both are in the idle state.
  • the method further includes: The first timer. If the first timer expires, the mobile terminal determines that the radio frequency resource that has not been monitored is retrieved by the first user identification card.
  • the method further includes: if the mobile terminal does not detect that the radio frequency resource is retrieved by the first user identification card, then The mobile terminal sends instruction information to the network device, where the instruction information is used to instruct the network device to switch from the paging state to the idle state for the communication state with the first user identification card.
  • the second aspect of the present application provides a method for state switching.
  • the method is applied to a communication system.
  • the communication system may include a mobile terminal and a network device.
  • the mobile terminal may include a first user identification card and a second user identification card.
  • only one of the first user ID card and the second user ID card can use the radio frequency resources of the mobile terminal.
  • the communication state between the network device and the first user ID card is in the paging state, which may include: the network device receiving the mobile terminal Indication information sent to indicate that the mobile terminal is in an idle state.
  • the network device switches the communication state with the first user identification card from the paging state to the idle state according to the instruction information.
  • the method may further include: the network device acquires that the first timer on the mobile terminal is started, and the first timer expires to indicate the identity of the first user The communication status of the identification card is idle.
  • the network device switches the communication state with the first user identification card from the paging state to the idle state, which may include the network device starting the same timer as the first timer.
  • the network device switches the communication state with the first user identification card from the paging state to the idle state.
  • the third aspect of this application provides a method for state switching, which is applicable to the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Time Division Synchronization
  • 3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • TD-SCDMA Time Division Synchronization
  • a code division multiple access (time division-synchronous code division multiple access, TD-SCDMA) communication system which may include a mobile terminal and a network device, and the mobile terminal may include a first user identification card and a second user identification card, Only one of the first user identity card and the second user identity card can use the radio frequency resources of the mobile terminal at the same time, which may include: when the first user identity card uses the radio frequency resources to communicate with the network device in a paging state, the mobile The terminal detects that the radio frequency resource is preempted by the second user identification card.
  • 3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • TD-SCDMA Time Division
  • the mobile terminal switches the communication state of the first user identification card from the paging state to the idle state.
  • the mobile terminal controls the first user ID card to remain in the idle state or switch to the paging state according to the radio frequency resources occupied by the first user ID card and the second user ID card, so that the first user ID card
  • the communication state is consistent with the communication state of the network device to the first user identification card.
  • the mobile terminal controls the first user ID card according to the occupancy of the radio frequency resource by the first user ID card and the second user ID card Maintaining the idle state or switching to the paging state so that the communication state of the first user ID card is consistent with the communication state of the network device to the first user ID card, which may include: the mobile terminal detects that the radio frequency resource is When the first user ID card is used, the first user ID card is switched from the idle state to the paging state, so that the communication status of the first user ID card and the network device to the first user ID card is in paging status.
  • switching the first user identification card from the idle state to the paging state may include: the mobile terminal A user identification card performs cell update. If the cell update is successful, the mobile terminal switches the communication state of the first user ID card from the idle state to the paging state, so that the communication state of the first user ID card and the network device to the first user ID card are both in Paging status.
  • the mobile terminal after the mobile terminal detects that the radio frequency resource is preempted by the second user identification card, it may further include: the mobile terminal starts the first timer.
  • the mobile terminal controls the first user ID card to remain in the idle state or switch to the paging state according to the radio frequency resources occupied by the first user ID card and the second user ID card, so that the first user ID card
  • the communication state is consistent with the communication state of the network device to the first user identification card, which may include: when the first timer expires and the radio frequency resource is detected not to be released by the second user identification card, the first user identification is controlled
  • the card is kept in the idle state, and the first timer timeout is used to instruct the network device to switch from the paging state to the idle state for the communication state with the first user identity card, so that the first user identity card and the network device match
  • the communication state of a user identification card is in an idle state.
  • the mobile terminal controls the first user ID card according to the occupation of the radio frequency resource by the first user ID card and the second user ID card Maintain the idle state or switch to the paging state, so that the communication state of the first user identity card is consistent with the communication state of the network device to the first user identity card, which may include: the mobile terminal detects that the radio frequency resource is not When the second user ID card is released, it sends instruction information to the network device.
  • the instruction information is used to instruct the network device to switch from the paging state to the idle state for the communication state with the first user ID card, so that the first user can be identified
  • the communication state between the card and the network device to the first user identification card is in an idle state.
  • a fourth aspect of the present application provides a mobile terminal having the function of implementing the method of the first aspect or any possible implementation manner of the first aspect.
  • This function can be realized by hardware, and can also be realized by hardware executing corresponding software.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above functions.
  • a fifth aspect of the present application provides a network device having the function of implementing the method of the second aspect or any possible implementation manner of the second aspect.
  • This function can be realized by hardware, and can also be realized by hardware executing corresponding software.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above functions.
  • a sixth aspect of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium having instructions stored therein, which when run on a computer, enables the computer to execute the first aspect or any possible implementation of the first aspect The state switching method of the mode.
  • a seventh aspect of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium having instructions stored therein, which when run on a computer, enables the computer to perform the second aspect or any possible implementation of the second aspect The state switching method of the mode.
  • An eighth aspect of the present application provides a computer program product containing instructions, which when run on a computer, enables the computer to execute the state switching method of the first aspect or any possible implementation manner of the first aspect.
  • a ninth aspect of the present application provides a computer program product containing instructions that, when run on a computer, enable the computer to perform the state switching method in the second aspect or any possible implementation manner of the second aspect.
  • a tenth aspect of the present application provides a communication system, including: a mobile terminal and a network device, wherein the mobile terminal is the mobile terminal described in the first aspect or any possible implementation manner of the first aspect, and the network device is the second The network device described in any possible implementation manner of the aspect or the second aspect.
  • the chip system includes a processor for supporting a mobile terminal to implement the functions mentioned in the first aspect or any possible implementation manner of the first aspect.
  • the chip system further includes a memory, which is used to store necessary program instructions and data of the mobile terminal.
  • the chip system may be composed of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices.
  • a twelfth aspect of the present application provides a chip system.
  • the chip system includes a processor for supporting a network device to implement the functions mentioned in the second aspect or any possible implementation manner of the second aspect.
  • the chip system further includes a memory, which is used to store necessary program instructions and data of the mobile terminal.
  • the chip system may be composed of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices.
  • the radio frequency resource of the first user ID card when the radio frequency resource of the first user ID card is seized by the second user ID card, it is determined whether the first user ID card reacquires the radio frequency resource, and if the first user ID card reacquires the radio frequency resource After that, the cell update is performed on the first user ID card, so that the communication state of the first user ID card is consistent with the communication state of the network device to the first user ID card, and the problem of missed calls in some scenarios is optimized.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a state switching method in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a specific application scenario of the state switching method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a state switching method in an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another specific application scenario of the state switching method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a state switching method in an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a state switching method in an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of another specific application scenario of the state switching method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of a state switching method in an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 10 is another schematic flowchart of a state switching method in an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a communication device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 12 is another schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a communication device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a method, terminal, network device, and system for state switching. After the radio frequency resource of the first user identity card is seized by the second user identity card, the first user identity card can be used according to the radio frequency resource And the occupancy of the second user ID card, control the first user ID card to remain idle or switch to the paging state, so that the communication status of the first user ID card and the network device to the first user ID card The communication status is consistent, and the problem of missed calls in some scenarios is optimized. The details are described below.
  • the technical solutions described in this application can be applied to the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), and Time Division Synchronization Code Division Multiple Access (time division). synchronous code multiple access (TD-SCDMA) communication system.
  • 3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • TD-SCDMA Time Division Synchronization Code Division Multiple Access
  • the SIM card may include a global mobile communication system (global system for mobile communication, GSM) user identification module (subscriber identity module, SIM), a user identification module (user identity module, UIM) card, and a universal mobile communication system (universal mobile telecommunications system, UMTS) subscriber identification module (UMTS subscriber identity module, USIM) card or dual-mode card or embedded international mobile subscriber identity module (e-embedde sbuscriber ideanrity module, eSIM), etc., and may also include lower user identification cards of other communication systems
  • GSM global system for mobile communication
  • SIM subscriber identity module
  • UIM user identity module
  • UIM universal mobile communication system
  • UMTS subscriber identification module UMTS subscriber identity module
  • USIM dual-mode card
  • embedded international mobile subscriber identity module e-embedde sbuscriber ideanrity module
  • the embodiments of the present application may also be used for multi-card multi-standby mobile terminals.
  • the embodiments of the present invention only use the dual-card dual-standby mobile terminal as an example for illustration.
  • the dual-card dual-standby mobile terminal refers to a mobile terminal having two SIM card, and the two SIM cards can be in the standby state at the same time, and they can both make/receive calls, send and receive text messages and other communication services.
  • the dual-card dual-standby single-pass mobile terminal can support two numbers online at the same time with almost no increase in hardware cost, without manual switching by the user, but only one of the two SIM cards can use the mobile terminal Internal RF resources.
  • the two SIM cards here correspond to two users, and each user includes the necessary information required for registration to the wireless communication network, such as one or more items of encryption information, identity authentication information, and authentication information. Therefore, the so-called two SIM cards may be physically independent two SIM cards in the form of hardware, or virtual soft SIM cards (SIM information in the form of software, which may be stored in the memory of the mobile terminal), or two in a hardware SIM card. A copy of the SIM information in software.
  • multi-card multi-standby can be further developed, that is, the situation that multiple SIM cards are in standby at the same time, it needs to be understood that multi-card multi-standby is very similar to dual-card dual-standby, and multiple SIM cards are also required To preempt radio frequency resources, when one SIM card is in data connection state, other SIM cards are in standby state, or multiple SIM cards are in standby state. Any two SIM cards in multi-card multi-standby are in dual-card dual-standby mode. Therefore, the multi-card multi-standby scenario is an extended application scenario or a specific application mode of dual-card dual-standby.
  • the communication system may include a mobile terminal and a network device, and the mobile terminal may include a first SIM card and a second SIM card. Only one of the card and the second SIM card can use the radio frequency resource of the mobile terminal. Furthermore, the mobile terminal has only one transmitting antenna, but there are multiple receiving antennas. When the first user ID card uses the transmitting antenna to send signals, the second user ID card cannot use the transmitting antenna to send signals, but the second user ID card can use the receiving antenna to receive signals.
  • the wireless network device may be a base station or a base station controller, which is used to provide cellular wireless communication services for mobile terminals, and the first SIM card and the second SIM card may be attached to different base stations.
  • the communication state of the first SIM card will be switched from the paging state to the idle state. It is not consistent with the communication state of the first SIM card, that is, at this time, the communication state of the network device to the first SIM remains in the paging state. Then, when the first SIM card regains the radio frequency resource, the phone number corresponding to the first SIM card is called, and the first SIM card cannot process the paging message carrying the URNTI logo issued by the network device side because it is in an idle state, resulting in The first SIM card misses the call in this scenario.
  • FIG. 1 is a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application. Based on this system, after a mobile terminal detects that a radio frequency resource is preempted by a second SIM card, it switches the communication state of the first SIM card from the paging state to the idle state. There are two scenarios, the first scenario is that the first SIM card reacquires radio frequency resources, and the second scenario is that the first SIM card has not reacquired radio frequency resources. At the same time, it should be noted that after the mobile terminal detects that the radio frequency resource is preempted by the second SIM, it can wait for a preset time and then switch the communication state of the first SIM card from the paging state to the idle state. The situation specifically introduces the state switching method provided in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the first situation the mobile terminal detects that the radio frequency resource is retrieved by the first user identification card.
  • the first SIM card obtains radio frequency resources again, and the first SIM card is in an idle state at this time, and the state switching process at this time is shown in FIG. 2.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a state switching method in an embodiment of the present application.
  • an embodiment of the state switching method in the embodiment of the present application includes:
  • the mobile terminal detects that the radio frequency resource is preempted by the second SIM card.
  • the method described in the embodiments of the present application is applied to a communication system.
  • the communication system includes a mobile terminal and a network device.
  • the mobile terminal includes a first SIM card and a second SIM card.
  • the first SIM card and the second SIM card have only One can use the radio frequency resources of the mobile terminal.
  • the first SIM card uses the radio frequency resources of the mobile terminal
  • the first SIM card and the network device are in non-idle state communication.
  • the first SIM card uses the radio frequency resources of the mobile terminal
  • the first SIM card Communicate with network equipment in paging state.
  • the mobile terminal detects that the radio frequency resource is preempted by the second SIM card.
  • the reason for the preemption may be that the service level on the second SIM card is higher than the service level on the first SIM card or other cause that the second SIM card preempts the radio frequency resource the reason.
  • the mobile terminal switches the communication state of the first SIM card from the paging state to the idle state.
  • the mobile terminal switches the communication state of the first SIM card from the paging state to the idle state.
  • the paging status includes the cell paging status (CELL_PCH) or the paging status in the user registration area (URA_PCH).
  • CELL_PCH the cell paging status
  • UUA_PCH the paging status in the user registration area
  • the mobile terminal detects that the radio frequency resource is used again by the first SIM card, and then updates the cell of the first user identification card.
  • the mobile terminal detects that the radio frequency resource is reused by the first SIM card. For example, in step 201, the first SIM card is online, and the phone number corresponding to the second SIM card is called because the priority of the telephone service is higher than that of the Internet service Priority, so the second SIM card preempts the radio frequency resource. In step 202, the telephone service on the second SIM card ends and the radio frequency resource is released, then the first SIM card reacquires the radio frequency resource. The communication state of the SIM card has not been consistent with the communication state of the first SIM card, and is still in the paging state. When the mobile terminal detects that the radio frequency resource is used again by the first SIM card, the first user identification card is used for cell update.
  • the mobile terminal starts T316 timing TI_WAS_CSEL_OUT_OF_SERVICE and the timer of the service area.
  • the T316 timer is a paging state out-of-service area timer. When the T316 timer runs, it allows the first SIM card to enter the out-of-service area process (OOS) in the paging communication state.
  • OOS out-of-service area process
  • the out-of-service area timer is used to start the OOS process when the out-of-service area timer expires.
  • the cached out-of-service area internal messages are cleared, and the OOS process is started to perform cell update.
  • the mobile terminal switches the communication state of the first SIM card from the idle state to the paging state.
  • the cell update If the cell update is successful, it means that the first SIM card and the network device have established a link, and the mobile terminal becomes a paging communication state. If the cell update fails, it means that the first SIM card and the network device have not yet established a link, and the mobile terminal maintains an idle communication state.
  • the mobile device when the mobile device detects that the first SIM card reacquires the radio frequency resource, the first SIM card is switched from the idle state to the paging state, and a specific communication state of the first SIM card is provided.
  • the mobile terminal detects that the radio frequency resource is used again by the first SIM card, it updates the cell of the first SIM card.
  • both are in the paging state, in the scenario of optimizing the radio frequency resources of the first SIM card to be seized by the second SIM, the missed call problem.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a specific application scenario of the state switching method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 describes a specific application scenario in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 2.
  • the first SIM card in 3a is using traffic to access the Internet.
  • 3b when the first SIM card is surfing the Internet, suddenly The phone number corresponding to the second SIM card is called.
  • the network device is still in the paging state, because the telephone service has a higher priority than the Internet service, the first SIM card releases radio frequency resources, the data service is suspended, the first SIM card becomes idle, and the second SIM card preempts the radio frequency Resources to make calls.
  • the second SIM card releases the radio frequency resource to the first SIM card when the telephone service ends for 10 minutes and 15 seconds. After the first SIM card obtains the radio frequency resource again, it initiates a cell update action actively.
  • the first SIM card remains in the idle state. If the cell update is successful, the first SIM card becomes the same paging state as the network device side. As shown in 3d, the first SIM card is called, at this time, the network device side sends a paging message carrying the URNTI logo, the first SIM card is called, and the first SIM card receives paging status because At this time, the communication state of the first SIM card and the communication state of the network device to the first SIM card are both in the paging state, and the first SIM card successfully processes the paging message carrying the URNTI logo. It should be noted that the 10 minutes and 15 seconds listed in the embodiments of the present application are for illustration only.
  • the first SIM card obtains the radio frequency resource again, and the first SIM card is in the paging state at this time, and the state switching process at this time is shown in FIG. 4.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a state switching method in an embodiment of this application.
  • another embodiment of the state switching method in the embodiment of the present application includes:
  • the mobile terminal detects that the radio frequency resource is preempted by the second SIM card.
  • Step 401 in the embodiment of the present application can be understood by referring to step 201 in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 2, and details are not repeated here.
  • the mobile terminal starts a first timer.
  • the first timer is preset to a certain duration, and when the mobile terminal detects that the radio frequency resource is preempted by the second SIM card, the first timer is started.
  • the first timer may be an out-of-service area timer, and the out-of-service area timer is used to start the out-of-service area process after timeout.
  • the first timer does not expire, and the mobile terminal detects that the radio frequency resource is used again by the first SIM card.
  • the mobile terminal controls the first SIM card to remain in the paging state.
  • the mobile terminal detects that the radio frequency resource is used again by the first SIM card, then the mobile terminal controls the first SIM card to remain in the paging state, the first timer expires, the mobile terminal The communication state is switched from the paging state to the idle state.
  • the mobile terminal by starting the first timer, when the mobile terminal detects that the radio frequency resource is preempted by the second SIM card, it does not immediately switch the communication state of the first SIM card from the paging state to the idle state, but
  • the method of waiting for the preset duration and waiting for the preset duration can be implemented by means of the first timer.
  • the mobile terminal switches the communication state of the first SIM card from the paging state to the idle state.
  • the radio frequency resource is released in a short time, that is, the first SIM card regains the radio frequency resource in a short time, at this time, the communication status of the network device to the first SIM card
  • the mobile terminal controls the first SIM card to remain in the paging state.
  • the communication state of the first SIM card is consistent with the communication state of the network device to the first SIM card. In paging state.
  • the embodiment of the present application optimizes the problem of missed calls when the first SIM card regains radio frequency resources within a short time.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another specific application scenario of the state switching method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 describes a specific application scenario in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 4.
  • the first SIM card in 5a is using traffic to access the Internet.
  • 5b when the first SIM card is surfing the Internet, suddenly The phone number corresponding to the second SIM card is called.
  • 5c the telephone service ends when the second SIM card has been talking for 3 seconds, and the radio frequency resources are released to the first SIM card.
  • the preset second timer time is less than 3 seconds.
  • the network device sends a paging message carrying the URNTI logo.
  • the first SIM card is called.
  • the first SIM card receives paging status because the first SIM
  • the communication state of the card and the communication state of the network device to the first SIM card are in the paging state, and the first SIM card successfully processes the paging message carrying the URNTI logo. It should be noted that the 3 seconds listed in the embodiments of the present application are for illustration only.
  • the second situation after the mobile terminal detects that the radio frequency resource is preempted by the second SIM card, it does not detect that the radio frequency resource is retrieved by the first user identification card.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a state switching method in an embodiment of this application.
  • another embodiment of the state switching method in the embodiment of the present application includes:
  • the mobile terminal detects that the radio frequency resource is preempted by the second SIM card.
  • the mobile terminal starts a second timer.
  • the mobile terminal After detecting that the radio frequency resource is preempted by the second SIM card, the mobile terminal starts a second timer, and the second timer expires to indicate that the communication state of the first SIM card is in an idle state.
  • the mobile terminal starts a T305 timer and a T307 timer.
  • the mobile terminal When the mobile terminal detects that the radio frequency resource is preempted by the second SIM card, it can start the T305 timer first. When the T305 timer expires, the mobile terminal detects that the radio frequency resource has not been released by the second SIM card, and then starts the T307 timer.
  • the second timer, the T305 timer and the T307 timer in the embodiment of the present application are for illustration only, and the embodiment of the present application does not limit the number of timers started by the mobile terminal and the name of the timer .
  • the network device starts a second timer.
  • the network device When the network device acquires that the second timer on the mobile terminal is started, the network device starts the second timer on the network device.
  • the network device starts a T305 timer and a T307 timer.
  • the mobile terminal When the second timer on the mobile terminal times out, and the mobile terminal detects that the radio frequency resource is not released by the second SIM card, it controls the first SIM card to remain in an idle state.
  • the second timer timeout is used to instruct the network device to switch from the paging state to the idle state for the communication state with the first SIM card, so that both the communication state of the first SIM card and the network device to the first SIM card are in the idle state .
  • the first SIM card is controlled to remain in an idle state.
  • the network device switches the communication state with the first SIM card from the paging state to the idle state.
  • step 605 when T307 on the network device times out, the network device switches the communication state with the first SIM card from the paging state to the idle state.
  • the mobile terminal by setting the second timer, the mobile terminal starts the second timer after the mobile terminal detects that the radio frequency resource is preempted by the second SIM card. If the second timer times out, the network device will target the first SIM. The communication state of the card is switched from the paging state to the idle state. At this time, the communication state of the first SIM card and the network device to the first SIM card is in the idle state. In the embodiment of the present application, when the second SIM card has not released radio frequency resources, the mobile terminal no longer continuously monitors whether the first SIM reacquires radio frequency resources, thereby saving resources.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a state switching method in an embodiment of this application.
  • another embodiment of the state switching method in the embodiment of the present application includes:
  • the mobile terminal detects that the radio frequency resource is preempted by the second SIM card.
  • the mobile terminal does not detect that the radio frequency resource is released by the second SIM card within a preset time, and then sends instruction information to the network device.
  • the indication information is used to instruct the network device to switch from the paging state to the idle state for the communication state with the first SIM card, so that both the communication state of the first SIM card and the network device for the first SIM card are in the idle state.
  • the network device receives the instruction information sent by the mobile terminal.
  • the indication information is used to indicate that the first SIM card of the mobile terminal is in an idle state.
  • the network device switches the communication state with the first SIM card from the paging state to the idle state according to the instruction information.
  • the mobile terminal sends instruction information to the network device.
  • the instruction information is used to instruct the network device to switch from the paging state to the idle state for the communication state with the first SIM card, so that the first SIM card and The communication state of the network device to the first SIM card is in an idle state.
  • the mobile terminal when the second SIM card has not released radio frequency resources, the mobile terminal no longer continuously monitors whether the first SIM reacquires radio frequency resources, thereby saving resources.
  • the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 6 and the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 7 use different methods to make the network device obtain the first user identification card of the mobile terminal in an idle state. In actual applications, it can be based on actual needs , One of the methods shown in FIG. 6 or FIG. 7 can also be used at the same time. When the two methods are used at the same time, the network device obtains the first user identification card of the mobile terminal according to any of the methods in an idle state , The communication state with the first SIM card can be switched from the paging state to the idle state.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of another specific application scenario of the state switching method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 describes a specific application scenario in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 6 or FIG. 7, as shown in FIG. 8, the first SIM card in 8a is using traffic to access the Internet, and as shown in 8b, when the first SIM card is online , suddenly the phone number corresponding to the second SIM card is called.
  • the network device is still in the paging state, because the telephone service has a higher priority than the Internet service, the first SIM card releases radio frequency resources, the data service is suspended, the first SIM card becomes idle, and the second SIM card preempts the radio frequency Resources to make calls.
  • the radio resource is released to the first SIM card when the telephone service ends when the second SIM card has been talking for 1 hour, 2 minutes, and 45 seconds.
  • the time of the first timer is preset to 1 hour.
  • the second SIM card ends the telephone service and the first SIM card regains radio frequency resources
  • the first timer has timed out.
  • the communication state of the first SIM card is switched from the paging state to the idle state.
  • the first SIM card is called, at this time, the network device side sends a paging message carrying the TMSI logo, the first SIM card is called, and the first SIM card receives an idle paging because of this
  • the communication state of the first SIM card and the communication state of the network device to the first SIM card are both in the idle state
  • the first SIM card successfully processes the paging message carrying the TMSI logo.
  • the 1 hour, 2 minutes, and 45 seconds listed in the examples of this application are for illustration only.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of a state switching method in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the first SIM card is online, and the phone number corresponding to the second SIM card is called.
  • the network device side is in a paging state.
  • the phone number corresponding to the second SIM card is called, the telephone service has a higher priority than the Internet service, and the second SIM card seizes the radio frequency resource to make a call.
  • the first SIM card releases radio frequency resources, and data services are suspended.
  • the first SIM card After obtaining the radio frequency resource again, the first SIM card actively initiates a cell update action.
  • the first SIM card becomes the same paging state as the network device side.
  • the network device side delivers a paging message carrying the URNTI logo.
  • the phone number corresponding to the first SIM card is called.
  • the first SIM card receives paging in paging state, and the first SIM card successfully processes the paging message carrying the URNTI logo.
  • FIG. 10 is another schematic flowchart of the state switching method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the first SIM card receives any type of preemption in the paging state.
  • any type of radio frequency resource preemption is received.
  • the reason for the preemption of the received radio frequency resource is that the phone number corresponding to the second SIM card is called. Because the priority of the voice service is higher than that of the data service, the condition for suspending the data service is satisfied and the suspending process is entered. At the same time, apply for data business resources.
  • the T305 timer times out. If the radio frequency resource has not been recovered, the T307 timer is started.
  • the mobile terminal detects that the radio frequency resource of the first SIM card is restored.
  • the cell update is successful, the connection with the network device is obtained, and the first SIM card is switched to the paging state.
  • the above-mentioned mobile terminal and network device include hardware structures and/or software modules corresponding to the execution of each function.
  • the present application can be implemented in the form of hardware or a combination of hardware and computer software. Whether a function is performed by hardware or computer software driven hardware depends on the specific application of the technical solution and design constraints. Professional technicians can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.
  • the above mobile terminal and network device may be implemented by one physical device, or may be implemented by multiple physical devices together, or may be a logical function module within a physical device, which is not specifically described in the embodiments of the present application. limited.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the above network device may be implemented by the communication device in FIG. 11.
  • the communication device includes at least one processor 1101, a communication line 1107, a memory 1103, and at least one communication interface 1104.
  • the processor 1101 may be a general-purpose central processing unit (central processing unit, CPU), a microprocessor, an application-specific integrated circuit (server IC), or one or more programs used to control the execution of the application program Integrated circuit.
  • CPU central processing unit
  • server IC application-specific integrated circuit
  • the communication line 1107 may include a path for transferring information between the above components.
  • Communication interface 1104 using any transceiver-like device to communicate with other devices or communication networks, such as Ethernet, wireless access network (RAN), wireless local area networks (WLAN), etc. .
  • RAN wireless access network
  • WLAN wireless local area networks
  • the memory 1103 may be read-only memory (ROM) or other types of static storage devices that can store static information and instructions, random access memory (random access memory, RAM), or other types that can store information and instructions
  • ROM read-only memory
  • RAM random access memory
  • the memory may exist independently, and is connected to the processor through the communication line 1107.
  • the memory can also be integrated with the processor.
  • the memory 1103 is used to store computer execution instructions for executing the solution of the present application, and the processor 1101 controls execution.
  • the processor 1101 is used to execute computer execution instructions stored in the memory 1103, so as to implement the state switching method provided by the foregoing embodiments of the present application.
  • the computer execution instructions in the embodiments of the present application may also be called application program codes, which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the communication device may include multiple processors, such as the processor 1101 and the processor 1102 in FIG. 11.
  • processors can be a single-core (single-CPU) processor or a multi-core (multi-CPU) processor.
  • the processor herein may refer to one or more devices, circuits, and/or processing cores for processing data (eg, computer program instructions).
  • the communication device may further include an output device 1105 and an input device 1106.
  • the output device 1105 communicates with the processor 1101 and can display information in various ways.
  • the output device 1105 may be a liquid crystal display (LCD), a light emitting diode (LED) display device, a cathode ray tube (CRT) display device, or a projector. Wait.
  • the input device 1106 communicates with the processor 1101 and can receive user input in various ways.
  • the input device 1106 may be a mouse, a keyboard, a touch screen device, or a sensing device.
  • the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions.
  • the computer may be a general-purpose computer, a dedicated computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices.
  • the computer instructions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be from a website site, computer, server or data center Transmit to another website, computer, server or data center by wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.).
  • wired such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)
  • wireless such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be stored by a computer or a data storage device including a server, a data center, and the like integrated with one or more available media.
  • the usable medium may be a magnetic medium (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (for example, a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (for example, Solid State Disk (SSD)), or the like.
  • the program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and the storage medium may include: ROM, RAM, magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
  • FIG. 12 is another schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the above mobile terminal may be implemented by the communication device in FIG. 12.
  • 12 is a block diagram of a partial structure of a mobile phone related to a mobile terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the mobile phone includes: a radio frequency (Radio Frequency) circuit 1201, a memory 1202, an input unit 1203, a display unit 1204, a sensor 1205, an audio circuit 1206, a wireless fidelity (WiFi) module 1207, and a processor 1208 , And power supply 1209 and other components.
  • a radio frequency (Radio Frequency) circuit 1201 the mobile phone includes: a radio frequency (Radio Frequency) circuit 1201, a memory 1202, an input unit 1203, a display unit 1204, a sensor 1205, an audio circuit 1206, a wireless fidelity (WiFi) module 1207, and a processor 1208 , And power supply 1209 and other components.
  • WiFi wireless fidelity
  • the RF circuit 1201 can be used to receive and send signals during sending and receiving information or during a call.
  • the downlink information of the base station is received and processed by the processor 1208;
  • the designed uplink data is sent to the base station.
  • the RF circuit 1201 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier (LNA), a duplexer, and the like.
  • the RF circuit 1201 can also communicate with other devices through a wireless communication network.
  • the above wireless communication can use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to Global Mobile System (Global System of Mobile Communication (GSM), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Code Division Multiple Access (Code Division) Multiple Access (CDMA), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Long Term Evolution (LTE), Email, Short Message Service (SMS), etc.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile Communication
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • Email Short Message Service
  • the memory 1202 may be used to store software programs and modules.
  • the processor 1208 executes various functional applications and data processing of the mobile phone by running the software programs and modules stored in the memory 1202.
  • the memory 1202 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, where the storage program area may store an operating system, application programs required by at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), etc.; the storage data area may store Data created by the use of mobile phones (such as audio data, phonebooks, etc.), etc.
  • the memory 1202 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.
  • the input unit 1203 can be used to receive input digital or character information, and generate key signal input related to user settings and function control of the mobile phone.
  • the input unit 1203 may include a touch panel 12031 and other input devices 12032.
  • the touch panel 12031 also known as a touch screen, can collect user's touch operations on or near it (for example, the user uses any suitable objects or accessories such as fingers, stylus, etc. on or near the touch panel 12031 Operation), and drive the corresponding connection device according to the preset program.
  • the touch panel 12031 may include a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • the touch detection device detects the user's touch orientation, and detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch detection device and converts it into contact coordinates, and then sends To the processor 1208, and can receive the command sent by the processor 1208 and execute it.
  • the touch panel 12031 may be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves.
  • the input unit 1203 may also include other input devices 12032.
  • other input devices 12032 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), trackball, mouse, joystick, and so on.
  • the display unit 1204 can be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user and various menus of the mobile phone.
  • the display unit 1204 may include a display panel 12041.
  • the display panel 12041 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (Liquid Crystal) (LCD), an organic light emitting diode (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED), or the like.
  • the touch panel 12031 may cover the display panel 12041, and when the touch panel 12031 detects a touch operation on or near it, it is transmitted to the processor 1208 to determine the type of touch event, and then the processor 1208 according to the touch event The type provides corresponding visual output on the display panel 12041.
  • the touch panel 12031 and the display panel 12041 are used as two independent components to realize the input and input functions of the mobile phone, in some embodiments, the touch panel 12031 and the display panel 12041 may be integrated and Realize the input and output functions of the mobile phone.
  • the mobile phone may further include at least one sensor 1205, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors.
  • the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor may adjust the brightness of the display panel 12041 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor may close the display panel 12041 and/or when the mobile phone moves to the ear Or backlight.
  • the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (generally three axes), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when at rest, and can be used to identify mobile phone gesture applications (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related Games, magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometers, taps), etc.
  • other sensors such as gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors, etc. can be configured here. Repeat.
  • the audio circuit 1206, the speaker 12061, and the microphone 12062 can provide an audio interface between the user and the mobile phone.
  • the audio circuit 1206 may transmit the received electrical signals into audio speakers after conversion, and the speakers 12061 will convert them into sound signals.
  • the microphone 12062 will convert the collected sound signals into electrical signals, which will be converted by the audio circuit 1206. After receiving, it is converted into audio data, and then processed by the audio data output processor 1208, and then sent to another mobile phone through the RF circuit 1201, or the audio data is output to the memory 1202 for further processing.
  • WiFi is a short-range wireless transmission technology.
  • the mobile phone can help users send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media through the WiFi module 1207. It provides users with wireless broadband Internet access.
  • FIG. 12 shows the WiFi module 1207, it can be understood that it is not a necessary component of a mobile phone, and can be omitted as needed without changing the scope of the essence of the invention.
  • the processor 1208 is the control center of the mobile phone, and uses various interfaces and lines to connect the various parts of the entire mobile phone, by running or executing the software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 1202, and calling the data stored in the memory 1202 to execute Various functions and processing data of the mobile phone, so as to monitor the mobile phone as a whole.
  • the processor 1208 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 1208 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, and application programs, etc.
  • the modem processor mainly handles wireless communication. It can be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 1208.
  • the mobile phone also includes a power supply 1209 (such as a battery) that supplies power to various components.
  • a power supply 1209 (such as a battery) that supplies power to various components.
  • the power supply can be logically connected to the processor 1208 through a power management system, so as to implement functions such as charging, discharging, and power management through the power management system.
  • the mobile phone may also include a camera, a Bluetooth module, etc., which will not be repeated here.
  • the processor 1208 included in the mobile terminal further has the following function: executing the execution method corresponding to the mobile terminal described in the embodiments corresponding to FIG. 1 to FIG. 8.
  • the embodiments of the present application may divide the functional modules of the mobile terminal and the network device according to the above method example, for example, each functional module may be divided corresponding to each function, or two or more functions may be integrated into one processing module.
  • the above integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or software function modules. It should be noted that the division of the modules in the embodiments of the present application is schematic, and is only a division of logical functions. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner.
  • FIG. 13 shows a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal.
  • the mobile terminal provided by the embodiment of the present application may include:
  • the monitoring unit 1301 is configured to perform step 201 in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 2 above, or step 401 in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 4 above, or step 404 in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 4 above, or correspond to FIG. 6 above Step 601 in the embodiment of FIG. 3, or step 701 in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 7 described above.
  • the switching unit 1302 is configured to perform step 202 in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 2 described above, or execute step 204 in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 2 described above.
  • the updating unit 1303 is configured to execute step 203 in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 2 described above.
  • a timing unit 1304 may also be included for performing step 402 in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 4 above, or step 602 in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 6 above, or steps in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 6 above 603.
  • a control unit 1305 may be further included to perform step 403 in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 4 above, or step 605 in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 6 above, or steps in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 6 above 606.
  • it may further include a sending unit 1306, configured to perform step 702 in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 7 described above.
  • FIG. 14 shows a schematic structural diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the network device provided by the embodiment of the present application may include:
  • the receiving unit 1401 is configured to execute step 703 in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 7 described above.
  • the switching unit 1402 is configured to perform step 607 in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 6 above, or step 608 in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 6 above, or step 609 in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 6 above, or correspond to FIG. 7 above Step 704 in the embodiment.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a chip system.
  • the chip system includes a processor, which is used to support a method for a mobile terminal or a network device to implement the above state switching.
  • the chip system also includes a memory.
  • the memory is used to store necessary program instructions and data of the mobile terminal or network equipment.
  • the chip system may be composed of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices, which is not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions.
  • the computer may be a general-purpose computer, a dedicated computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices.
  • the computer instructions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be from a website site, computer, server or data center Transmit to another website, computer, server or data center by wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.).
  • wired such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)
  • wireless such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be stored by a computer or a data storage device including a server, a data center, and the like integrated with one or more available media.
  • the usable medium may be a magnetic medium (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (for example, a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (for example, Solid State Disk (SSD)), or the like.
  • the program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and the storage medium may include: ROM, RAM, magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.

Abstract

Disclosed by the present application is a state switching method, comprising: when a first user identification card of a mobile terminal communicates with a network device using a radio frequency resource, the mobile terminal monitors that the radio frequency resource is preempted by a second user identification card of the mobile terminal; the mobile terminal switches a communication state of the first user identification card from a paging state to an idle state; If monitored that the radio frequency resource is regained by the first user identification card, a cell update is carried out for the first user identification card; and if the cell update is successful, the communication state of the first user identification card is switched from the idle state to the paging state. In the technical solution of the present application, after the first user identification card regains the radio frequency resource, a cell update is carried out for the first user identification card, so that the communication state of the first user identification card is consistent with the communication state of the network device for the first user identification card, thus optimizing the problem of missed calls in some scenarios.

Description

一种状态切换的方法、移动终端、网络设备及通信系统State switching method, mobile terminal, network equipment and communication system
本申请要求在2018年12月29日提交中国国家知识产权局、申请号为201811645077.9、发明名称为“一种状态切换的方法、移动终端、网络设备及通信系统”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application requires the priority of the Chinese patent application submitted to the State Intellectual Property Office of China on December 29, 2018 with the application number 201811645077.9 and the invention titled "a state switching method, mobile terminal, network equipment and communication system". The entire contents are incorporated by reference in this application.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种状态切换的方法。This application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular, to a method for state switching.
背景技术Background technique
寻呼技术,可以指网络侧发起的寻找特定移动终端并通知该移动终端与网络侧进行通信的过程。网络寻呼移动终端可以分为对处于P态的移动终端进行寻呼或者对处于IDLE态的移动终端进行寻呼,处于P态的移动终端包括移动终端处于小区寻呼状态(CELL_PCH)或移动终端处于用户注册区域中寻呼状态(URA_PCH)。其中,对处于P态的移动终端进行寻呼,网络侧发送的寻呼消息中携带通用移动通信系统地面无线接入网无线网络临时标识(UTRAN radio network temporary identity,URNTI),对处于IDLE态的移动终端进行寻呼,网络侧发送的寻呼消息中携带临时移动客户识别码(temporary mobile subscriber identity,TMSI)。当移动终端处于P态时,只能处理网络侧下发的携带URNTI标识的寻呼消息,当移动终端处于IDLE态时,只能处理网络侧下发的携带TMSI标识的寻呼消息,所以只有当移动终端和网络侧通信状态保持一致时,当网络下发寻呼消息后,移动终端才能接收到并根据携带标识处理寻呼消息。Paging technology can refer to the process initiated by the network side to find a specific mobile terminal and notify the mobile terminal to communicate with the network side. Network paging mobile terminals can be divided into paging of mobile terminals in P state or paging of mobile terminals in IDLE state. Mobile terminals in P state include mobile terminals in cell paging state (CELL_PCH) or mobile terminals Paging state (URA_PCH) in the user registration area. Among them, the mobile terminal in the P state is paged, and the paging message sent by the network side carries the universal mobile communication system terrestrial radio access network wireless network temporary identifier (UTRAN, radio network, temporary identity, URNTI). The mobile terminal performs paging, and the paging message sent by the network side carries a temporary mobile customer identification code (temporary mobile subscriber identity, TMSI). When the mobile terminal is in the P state, it can only process the paging messages sent by the network side carrying the URNTI logo. When the mobile terminal is in the IDLE state, it can only process the paging messages sent by the network side that carry the TMSI logo, so only When the communication state between the mobile terminal and the network side remains the same, the mobile terminal can receive and process the paging message according to the carried identification after the network sends the paging message.
目前,随着网络的发展,移动终端从单卡单待发展到现在的双卡双待(dual sim dual standby,DSDS),DSDS移动终端的机身内具有两个用户身份标识模块(subscriber identity module,SIM)卡、或两个软SIM卡(虚拟SIM,对应软件形式的SIM信息)、或一个SIM卡内具有2份SIM信息,后文将两个独立的SIM卡,或两个软SIM卡或具有两个用户SIM信息的一个SIM卡统称为两张SIM卡。因此,两张SIM卡不仅代表两个硬件形式的SIM卡。现有的DSDS移动终端可以具有两种工作模式:第一种是单通模式,两张SIM卡中只能其中的一张处于数据连接状态,另外一张卡处于待机状态,即两张SIM卡复用DSDS移动终端内的同一个射频(radio frequency,RF)资源,两个卡共用一套射频资源,会存在资源抢占。第二种是双通模式,两张SIM卡都可以处于数据连接状态,即两张SIM卡具有独立的RF资源。但出于技术和成本的考虑,大部分DSDS移动终端只支持第一种单通模式。At present, with the development of the network, mobile terminals have evolved from single-card single-standby to dual-card dual-standby (dual sim dual standby (DSDS). The DSDS mobile terminal has two subscriber identity modules (subscriber identity modules) in its body , SIM) card, or two soft SIM cards (virtual SIM, corresponding to the SIM information in the form of software), or a SIM card with 2 copies of SIM information, two independent SIM cards, or two soft SIM cards will be described later Or a SIM card with SIM information of two users is collectively called two SIM cards. Therefore, two SIM cards not only represent two SIM cards in the form of hardware. The existing DSDS mobile terminal can have two working modes: the first is a single-pass mode, only one of the two SIM cards is in the data connection state, and the other card is in the standby state, that is, the two SIM cards Multiplexing the same radio frequency (RF) resource in the DSDS mobile terminal, the two cards share a set of radio frequency resources, there will be resource preemption. The second is the dual-pass mode, where both SIM cards can be in data connection, that is, the two SIM cards have independent RF resources. However, due to technical and cost considerations, most DSDS mobile terminals only support the first single-pass mode.
当DSDS移动终端的主卡因为RF资源被副卡抢占而处于IDLE态,而此时网络侧还没有与DSDS移动终端的状态同步,那么网络侧会一直发携带URNTI标识的寻呼消息,导致主卡虽然获取到了射频资源,但是无法处理接收到的携带URNTI标识的寻呼消息,出现漏接电话的问题。When the main card of the DSDS mobile terminal is in the IDLE state because the RF resources are preempted by the secondary card, and the network side has not yet synchronized with the state of the DSDS mobile terminal, the network side will always send a paging message carrying the URNTI logo, resulting in the main Although the card has acquired radio frequency resources, it cannot process the received paging message carrying the URNTI logo, and the problem of missed calls occurs.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施例提供一种状态切换的方法、移动终端、网络设备及通信系统,在第一用户身份识别卡的射频被第二用户身份识别卡抢占时,控制第一用户身份识别卡的状态,使得第一用户身份识别卡的通信状态与网络设备对第一用户身份识别卡的通信状态相一致,优化部分场景漏接电话的问题。Embodiments of the present application provide a method for switching states, a mobile terminal, a network device, and a communication system. When the radio frequency of the first user ID card is seized by the second user ID card, the state of the first user ID card is controlled. The communication status of the first user ID card is consistent with the communication status of the network device to the first user ID card, and the problem of missed calls in some scenarios is optimized.
为达到上述目的,本申请实施例提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above purpose, the embodiments of the present application provide the following technical solutions:
本申请第一方面提供一种状态切换的方法,该方法适用于第三代移动通信伙伴项目(3rd generation partnership project,3GPP),宽带码分多址(wideband code division multiple access,WCDMA),时分同步码分多址(time division-synchronous code division multiple access,TD-SCDMA)通讯系统,该通信系统可以包括移动终端和网络设备,移动终端可以包括第一用户身份识别卡和第二用户身份识别卡,在同一时刻第一用户身份识别卡和第二用户身份识别卡只有一个能够使用移动终端的射频资源,包括:移动终端的第一用户身份识别卡使用射频资源与网络设备进行通信时,移动终端监测到射频资源被移动终端的第二用户身份识别卡抢占,抢占的原因可以是第二SIM卡上业务的级别高于第一SIM卡上业务的级别或者其他引起第二SIM卡抢占射频资源的原因。移动终端将第一用户身份识别卡的通信状态由寻呼状态切换为空闲状态。若移动终端监测到射频资源被第一用户身份识别卡重新获取到,则移动终端将第一用户身份识别卡进行小区更新。若小区更新成功,则移动终端将第一用户身份识别卡的通信状态由空闲状态切换为寻呼状态。使第一用户身份识别卡的通信状态与网络设备对第一用户身份识别卡的通信状态相一致,都处于寻呼状态,改善漏接电话的问题。The first aspect of this application provides a method for state switching, which is applicable to the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Time Division Synchronization A code division multiple access (time division-synchronous code division multiple access, TD-SCDMA) communication system, which may include a mobile terminal and a network device, and the mobile terminal may include a first user identification card and a second user identification card, At the same time, only one of the first user identity card and the second user identity card can use the radio frequency resources of the mobile terminal, including: When the first user identity card of the mobile terminal uses the radio frequency resources to communicate with the network device, the mobile terminal monitors When the radio frequency resource is preempted by the second user identification card of the mobile terminal, the reason for preemption may be that the service level on the second SIM card is higher than the service level on the first SIM card or other reasons that cause the second SIM card to preempt the radio frequency resource . The mobile terminal switches the communication state of the first user identification card from the paging state to the idle state. If the mobile terminal detects that the radio frequency resource is retrieved by the first user identification card, the mobile terminal updates the cell of the first user identification card. If the cell update is successful, the mobile terminal switches the communication state of the first user identification card from the idle state to the paging state. The communication state of the first user ID card is consistent with the communication state of the network device to the first user ID card, and both are in a paging state, which improves the problem of missed calls.
可选地,结合上述第一方面,在第一种可能的实现方式中,该方法还包括:若移动终端未监测到射频资源被第一用户身份识别卡重新获取到,则移动终端控制第一用户身份识别卡保持在空闲状态。若移动终端未检测到射频资源被第一用户身份识别卡重新获取到,网络设备对第一用户身份识别卡的通信状态会由寻呼状态切换为空闲状态,移动终端控制第一用户身份识别卡保持在空闲状态,使得第一用户身份识别卡的通信状态与网络设备对第一用户身份识别卡的通信状态相一致,都处于空闲状态。Optionally, in combination with the first aspect above, in a first possible implementation manner, the method further includes: if the mobile terminal does not detect that the radio frequency resource is retrieved by the first user identification card, the mobile terminal controls the first The user identification card remains idle. If the mobile terminal does not detect that the radio frequency resource is retrieved by the first user ID card, the communication status of the network device to the first user ID card will be switched from the paging state to the idle state, and the mobile terminal controls the first user ID card Maintain in the idle state, so that the communication state of the first user identification card is consistent with the communication state of the network device to the first user identification card, and both are in the idle state.
可选地,结合上述第一方面第一种可能的实现方式,在第二种可能的实现方式中,在移动终端监测到射频资源被第二用户身份识别卡抢占之后,还包括:移动终端启动第一定时器。若第一定时器超时,则移动终端确定未监测到射频资源被第一用户身份识别卡重新获取到。Optionally, with reference to the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a second possible implementation manner, after the mobile terminal detects that the radio frequency resource is preempted by the second user identification card, the method further includes: The first timer. If the first timer expires, the mobile terminal determines that the radio frequency resource that has not been monitored is retrieved by the first user identification card.
可选地,结合上述第一方面第一种可能的实现方式,在第三种可能的实现方式中,还包括:若移动终端未监测到射频资源被第一用户身份识别卡重新获取到,则移动终端向网络设备发送指示信息,该指示信息用于指示网络设备将针对与第一用户身份识别卡的通信状态由寻呼状态切换为空闲状态。Optionally, with reference to the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a third possible implementation manner, the method further includes: if the mobile terminal does not detect that the radio frequency resource is retrieved by the first user identification card, then The mobile terminal sends instruction information to the network device, where the instruction information is used to instruct the network device to switch from the paging state to the idle state for the communication state with the first user identification card.
本申请第二方面提供一种状态切换的方法,该方法应用于通信系统,该通信系统可以包括移动终端和网络设备,移动终端可以包括第一用户身份识别卡和第二用户身份识别卡,在同一时刻第一用户身份识别卡和第二用户身份识别卡只有一个能够使用移动终端的射频资源,网络设备与第一用户身份识别卡的通信状态处于寻呼状态,可以包括:网络设备接收移动终端发送的指示信息,该指示信息用于指示移动终端处于空闲状态。网络设备根据该指示信息,将与第一用户身份识别卡的通信状态从寻呼状态切换到空闲状态。The second aspect of the present application provides a method for state switching. The method is applied to a communication system. The communication system may include a mobile terminal and a network device. The mobile terminal may include a first user identification card and a second user identification card. At the same time, only one of the first user ID card and the second user ID card can use the radio frequency resources of the mobile terminal. The communication state between the network device and the first user ID card is in the paging state, which may include: the network device receiving the mobile terminal Indication information sent to indicate that the mobile terminal is in an idle state. The network device switches the communication state with the first user identification card from the paging state to the idle state according to the instruction information.
可选地,结合上述第二方面,在第一种可能的实现方式中,还可以包括:网络设备获取移动终端上的第一定时器被启动,第一定时器超时用于指示第一用户身份识别卡的通信状态处于空闲状态。在满足切换条件时,则网络设备将与第一用户身份识别卡的通信状态从寻呼状态切换到空闲状态,可以包括:网络设备启动与第一定时器相同的定时器。当与第一定时器相同的定时器超时,则网络设备将与第一用户身份识别卡的通信状态从寻呼状态切换到空闲状态。Optionally, with reference to the second aspect above, in a first possible implementation manner, the method may further include: the network device acquires that the first timer on the mobile terminal is started, and the first timer expires to indicate the identity of the first user The communication status of the identification card is idle. When the switching condition is satisfied, the network device switches the communication state with the first user identification card from the paging state to the idle state, which may include the network device starting the same timer as the first timer. When the same timer as the first timer expires, the network device switches the communication state with the first user identification card from the paging state to the idle state.
本申请第三方面提供一种状态切换的方法,该方法适用于第三代移动通信伙伴项目(3rd generation partnership project,3GPP),宽带码分多址(wideband code division multiple access,WCDMA),时分同步码分多址(time division-synchronous code division multiple access,TD-SCDMA)通讯系统,该通信系统可以包括移动终端和网络设备,移动终端可以包括第一用户身份识别卡和第二用户身份识别卡,在同一时刻第一用户身份识别卡和第二用户身份识别卡只有一个能够使用移动终端的射频资源,可以包括:在第一用户身份识别卡使用射频资源与网络设备处于寻呼状态通信时,移动终端监测到射频资源被第二用户身份识别卡抢占。移动终端将第一用户身份识别卡的通信状态由寻呼状态切换为空闲状态。移动终端根据射频资源被第一用户身份识别卡和第二用户身份识别卡的占用情况,控制第一用户身份识别卡保持在空闲状态或者切换到寻呼状态,以使第一用户身份识别卡的通信状态与网络设备对第一用户身份识别卡的通信状态相一致。The third aspect of this application provides a method for state switching, which is applicable to the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Time Division Synchronization A code division multiple access (time division-synchronous code division multiple access, TD-SCDMA) communication system, which may include a mobile terminal and a network device, and the mobile terminal may include a first user identification card and a second user identification card, Only one of the first user identity card and the second user identity card can use the radio frequency resources of the mobile terminal at the same time, which may include: when the first user identity card uses the radio frequency resources to communicate with the network device in a paging state, the mobile The terminal detects that the radio frequency resource is preempted by the second user identification card. The mobile terminal switches the communication state of the first user identification card from the paging state to the idle state. The mobile terminal controls the first user ID card to remain in the idle state or switch to the paging state according to the radio frequency resources occupied by the first user ID card and the second user ID card, so that the first user ID card The communication state is consistent with the communication state of the network device to the first user identification card.
可选地,结合上述第三方面,在第一种可能的实现方式中,移动终端根据射频资源被第一用户身份识别卡和第二用户身份识别卡的占用情况,控制第一用户身份识别卡保持在空闲状态或者切换到寻呼状态,以使第一用户身份识别卡的通信状态与网络设备对第一用户身份识别卡的通信状态相一致,可以包括:在移动终端监测到射频资源重新被第一用户身份识别卡使用时,将第一用户身份识别卡由空闲状态切换为寻呼状态,以使第一用户身份识别卡和网络设备对第一用户身份识别卡的通信状态都处于寻呼状态。Optionally, with reference to the third aspect above, in a first possible implementation manner, the mobile terminal controls the first user ID card according to the occupancy of the radio frequency resource by the first user ID card and the second user ID card Maintaining the idle state or switching to the paging state so that the communication state of the first user ID card is consistent with the communication state of the network device to the first user ID card, which may include: the mobile terminal detects that the radio frequency resource is When the first user ID card is used, the first user ID card is switched from the idle state to the paging state, so that the communication status of the first user ID card and the network device to the first user ID card is in paging status.
可选地,结合上述第三方面第一种可能的实现方式,在第二种可能的实现方式中,将第一用户身份识别卡由空闲状态切换为寻呼状态,可以包括:移动终端将第一用户身份识别卡进行小区更新。若小区更新成功,则移动终端将第一用户身份识别卡的通信状态由空闲状态切换为寻呼状态,以使第一用户身份识别卡和网络设备对第一用户身份识别卡的通信状态都处于寻呼状态。Optionally, in combination with the first possible implementation manner of the third aspect above, in the second possible implementation manner, switching the first user identification card from the idle state to the paging state may include: the mobile terminal A user identification card performs cell update. If the cell update is successful, the mobile terminal switches the communication state of the first user ID card from the idle state to the paging state, so that the communication state of the first user ID card and the network device to the first user ID card are both in Paging status.
可选地,结合上述第三方面,在第三种可能的实现方式中,在移动终端监测到射频资源被第二用户身份识别卡抢占之后,还可以包括:移动终端启动第一定时器。移动终端根据射频资源被第一用户身份识别卡和第二用户身份识别卡的占用情况,控制第一用户身份识别卡保持在空闲状态或者切换到寻呼状态,以使第一用户身份识别卡的通信状态与网络设备对第一用户身份识别卡的通信状态相一致,可以包括:当第一定时器超时,且监测到射频资源未被第二用户身份识别卡释放,则控制第一用户身份识别卡保持在空闲状态,第一定时器超时用于指示网络设备将针对与第一用户身份识别卡的通信状态由寻呼状态切换为空闲状态,以使第一用户身份识别卡和网络设备对第一用户身份识别卡的通信状态都处于空闲状态。Optionally, with reference to the third aspect above, in a third possible implementation manner, after the mobile terminal detects that the radio frequency resource is preempted by the second user identification card, it may further include: the mobile terminal starts the first timer. The mobile terminal controls the first user ID card to remain in the idle state or switch to the paging state according to the radio frequency resources occupied by the first user ID card and the second user ID card, so that the first user ID card The communication state is consistent with the communication state of the network device to the first user identification card, which may include: when the first timer expires and the radio frequency resource is detected not to be released by the second user identification card, the first user identification is controlled The card is kept in the idle state, and the first timer timeout is used to instruct the network device to switch from the paging state to the idle state for the communication state with the first user identity card, so that the first user identity card and the network device match The communication state of a user identification card is in an idle state.
可选地,结合上述第三方面,在第四种可能的实现方式中,移动终端根据射频资源被第一用户身份识别卡和第二用户身份识别卡的占用情况,控制第一用户身份识别卡保持在空闲状态或者切换到寻呼状态,以使第一用户身份识别卡的通信状态与网络设备对第一用 户身份识别卡的通信状态相一致,可以包括:移动终端监测到射频资源未被第二用户身份识别卡释放,则向网络设备发送指示信息,指示信息用于指示网络设备将针对与第一用户身份识别卡的通信状态由寻呼状态切换为空闲状态,以使第一用户身份识别卡和网络设备对第一用户身份识别卡的通信状态都处于空闲状态。Optionally, in combination with the third aspect above, in a fourth possible implementation manner, the mobile terminal controls the first user ID card according to the occupation of the radio frequency resource by the first user ID card and the second user ID card Maintain the idle state or switch to the paging state, so that the communication state of the first user identity card is consistent with the communication state of the network device to the first user identity card, which may include: the mobile terminal detects that the radio frequency resource is not When the second user ID card is released, it sends instruction information to the network device. The instruction information is used to instruct the network device to switch from the paging state to the idle state for the communication state with the first user ID card, so that the first user can be identified The communication state between the card and the network device to the first user identification card is in an idle state.
本申请第四方面提供一种移动终端,该移动终端具有实现上述第一方面或第一方面任意一种可能实现方式的方法的功能。该功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。该硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的模块。A fourth aspect of the present application provides a mobile terminal having the function of implementing the method of the first aspect or any possible implementation manner of the first aspect. This function can be realized by hardware, and can also be realized by hardware executing corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above functions.
本申请第五方面提供一种网络设备,该网络设备具有实现上述第二方面或第二方面任意一种可能实现方式的方法的功能。该功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。该硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的模块。A fifth aspect of the present application provides a network device having the function of implementing the method of the second aspect or any possible implementation manner of the second aspect. This function can be realized by hardware, and can also be realized by hardware executing corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above functions.
本申请第六方面提供一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机可以执行上述第一方面或第一方面任意一种可能实现方式的状态切换方法。A sixth aspect of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium having instructions stored therein, which when run on a computer, enables the computer to execute the first aspect or any possible implementation of the first aspect The state switching method of the mode.
本申请第七方面提供一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机可以执行上述第二方面或第二方面任意一种可能实现方式的状态切换方法。A seventh aspect of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium having instructions stored therein, which when run on a computer, enables the computer to perform the second aspect or any possible implementation of the second aspect The state switching method of the mode.
本申请第八方面提供一种包含指令的计算机程序产品,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机可以执行上述第一方面或第一方面任意一种可能实现方式的状态切换方法。An eighth aspect of the present application provides a computer program product containing instructions, which when run on a computer, enables the computer to execute the state switching method of the first aspect or any possible implementation manner of the first aspect.
本申请第九方面提供一种包含指令的计算机程序产品,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机可以执行上述第二方面或第二方面任意一种可能实现方式的状态切换方法。A ninth aspect of the present application provides a computer program product containing instructions that, when run on a computer, enable the computer to perform the state switching method in the second aspect or any possible implementation manner of the second aspect.
本申请第十方面提供一种通信系统,包括:移动终端和网络设备,其中该移动终端为上述第一方面或第一方面任意一种可能实现方式中描述的移动终端,网络设备为上述第二方面或第二方面任意一种可能实现方式中描述的网络设备。A tenth aspect of the present application provides a communication system, including: a mobile terminal and a network device, wherein the mobile terminal is the mobile terminal described in the first aspect or any possible implementation manner of the first aspect, and the network device is the second The network device described in any possible implementation manner of the aspect or the second aspect.
本申请第十一方面提供一种芯片系统,该芯片系统包括处理器,用于支持移动终端实现上述第一方面或第一方面任意一种可能实现方式中所涉及的功能。在一种可能的设计中,芯片系统还包括存储器,存储器,用于保存移动终端必要的程序指令和数据。该芯片系统,可以由芯片构成,也可以包含芯片和其他分立器件。An eleventh aspect of the present application provides a chip system. The chip system includes a processor for supporting a mobile terminal to implement the functions mentioned in the first aspect or any possible implementation manner of the first aspect. In a possible design, the chip system further includes a memory, which is used to store necessary program instructions and data of the mobile terminal. The chip system may be composed of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices.
本申请第十二方面提供一种芯片系统,该芯片系统包括处理器,用于支持网络设备实现上述第二方面或第二方面任意一种可能实现方式中所涉及的功能。在一种可能的设计中,芯片系统还包括存储器,存储器,用于保存移动终端必要的程序指令和数据。该芯片系统,可以由芯片构成,也可以包含芯片和其他分立器件。A twelfth aspect of the present application provides a chip system. The chip system includes a processor for supporting a network device to implement the functions mentioned in the second aspect or any possible implementation manner of the second aspect. In a possible design, the chip system further includes a memory, which is used to store necessary program instructions and data of the mobile terminal. The chip system may be composed of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices.
本申请实施例当第一用户身份识别卡的射频资源被第二用户身份识别卡抢占后,判断第一用户身份身份识别卡是否重新获取射频资源,若第一用户身份识别卡重新获取到射频资源后,则对第一用户身份识别卡进行小区更新,使得第一用户身份识别卡的通信状态与网络设备对第一用户身份识别卡的通信状态相一致,优化部分场景漏接电话的问题。In the embodiment of the present application, when the radio frequency resource of the first user ID card is seized by the second user ID card, it is determined whether the first user ID card reacquires the radio frequency resource, and if the first user ID card reacquires the radio frequency resource After that, the cell update is performed on the first user ID card, so that the communication state of the first user ID card is consistent with the communication state of the network device to the first user ID card, and the problem of missed calls in some scenarios is optimized.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION
图1为本申请实施例提供的通信系统组成结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请实施例中状态切换方法的一个实施例示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a state switching method in an embodiment of the present application;
图3为本申请实施例中状态切换方法的一个具体应用场景示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of a specific application scenario of the state switching method in the embodiment of the present application;
图4为本申请实施例中状态切换方法的另一个实施例示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a state switching method in an embodiment of this application;
图5为本申请实施例中状态切换方法的另一个具体应用场景示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of another specific application scenario of the state switching method in the embodiment of the present application;
图6为本申请实施例中状态切换方法的另一个实施例示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a state switching method in an embodiment of this application;
图7为本申请实施例中状态切换方法的另一个实施例示意图;7 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a state switching method in an embodiment of this application;
图8为本申请实施例中状态切换方法的另一个具体应用场景示意图;8 is a schematic diagram of another specific application scenario of the state switching method in the embodiment of the present application;
图9为本申请实施例中状态切换方法的一个流程示意图;9 is a schematic flowchart of a state switching method in an embodiment of this application;
图10为本申请实施例中状态切换方法的另一个流程示意图;10 is another schematic flowchart of a state switching method in an embodiment of this application;
图11为本申请实施例提供的通信设备的硬件结构一个示意图;11 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a communication device provided by an embodiment of this application;
图12为本申请实施例提供的通信设备的硬件结构的另一个示意图;12 is another schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a communication device provided by an embodiment of this application;
图13为本申请实施例提供的移动终端的结构示意图;13 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal provided by an embodiment of this application;
图14为本申请实施例提供的网络设备的结构示意图。14 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of this application.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图,对本申请的实施例进行描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分的实施例,而不是全部的实施例。本领域普通技术人员可知,随着技术的发展和新场景的出现,本申请实施例提供的技术方案对于类似的技术问题,同样适用。The following describes the embodiments of the present application with reference to the drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. A person of ordinary skill in the art may know that, with the development of technology and the emergence of new scenarios, the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application are also applicable to similar technical problems.
本申请实施例提供一种状态切换的方法、终端、网络设备及系统,可以在第一用户身份识别卡的射频资源被第二用户身份识别卡抢占后,根据射频资源被第一用户身份识别卡和第二用户身份识别卡的占用情况,控制第一用户身份识别卡保持在空闲状态或者切换到寻呼状态,以使第一用户身份识别卡的通信状态与网络设备对第一用户身份识别卡的通信状态相一致,优化部分场景漏接电话的问题。以下分别进行详细说明。Embodiments of the present application provide a method, terminal, network device, and system for state switching. After the radio frequency resource of the first user identity card is seized by the second user identity card, the first user identity card can be used according to the radio frequency resource And the occupancy of the second user ID card, control the first user ID card to remain idle or switch to the paging state, so that the communication status of the first user ID card and the network device to the first user ID card The communication status is consistent, and the problem of missed calls in some scenarios is optimized. The details are described below.
本申请的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的内容以外的顺序实施。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或模块的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或模块,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或模块。在本申请中出现的对步骤进行的命名或者编号,并不意味着必须按照命名或者编号所指示的时间/逻辑先后顺序执行方法流程中的步骤,已经命名或者编号的流程步骤可以根据要实现的技术目的变更执行次序,只要能达到相同或者相类似的技术效果即可。The terms “first” and “second” in the description and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not have to be used to describe a specific order or sequential order. It should be understood that the data so used can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments described herein can be implemented in an order other than what is illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, processes, methods, systems, products or devices that contain a series of steps or modules need not be limited to those clearly listed Those steps or modules may include other steps or modules not explicitly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products, or equipment. The naming or numbering of steps appearing in this application does not mean that the steps in the method flow must be executed in the time/logic order indicated by the naming or numbering. The named or numbered process steps can be implemented according to The technical order can be changed as long as the same or similar technical effects can be achieved.
本申请描述的技术方案可以适用于第三代移动通信伙伴项目(3rd generation partnership project,3GPP),宽带码分多址(wideband code division multiple access,WCDMA),时分同步码分多址(time division-synchronous code division multiple access,TD-SCDMA)通讯系统。The technical solutions described in this application can be applied to the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), and Time Division Synchronization Code Division Multiple Access (time division). synchronous code multiple access (TD-SCDMA) communication system.
SIM卡可以包括全球移动通信系统(global system for mobile communication,GSM)用户标识模块(subscriber identity module,SIM)、用户标识模块(user identity module,UIM)卡、通用移动通信系统(universal mobile telecommunications system,UMTS)用户识别模块(UMTS subscriber identity module,USIM)卡或双模卡或嵌入式国际移动用户身份识别模块(e-embedde sbuscriber idenrity module,eSIM)等,也可以包括其他通 信系统的下用户标识卡,为了描述方便,以下仅以SIM卡为例进行说明。The SIM card may include a global mobile communication system (global system for mobile communication, GSM) user identification module (subscriber identity module, SIM), a user identification module (user identity module, UIM) card, and a universal mobile communication system (universal mobile telecommunications system, UMTS) subscriber identification module (UMTS subscriber identity module, USIM) card or dual-mode card or embedded international mobile subscriber identity module (e-embedde sbuscriber ideanrity module, eSIM), etc., and may also include lower user identification cards of other communication systems For convenience of description, the following only uses the SIM card as an example for description.
应理解,本申请实施例也可以用于多卡多待的移动终端,本发明实施例仅以双卡双待移动终端为例进行说明,双卡双待移动终端是指一个移动终端具有两张SIM卡,并且这两张SIM卡可以同时处于待机状态,并均可实现拨打/接听电话,收发短信等通信业务。双卡双待单通移动终端可以在几乎不增加硬件成本的情况下,能支持两个号码同时在线,不需要用户的手动切换,但两张SIM卡中只能其中一张SIM卡使用移动终端内部的射频资源。需注意,这里的两张SIM卡对应两个用户,每个用户包括注册至无线通信网络所需的必要信息,如加密信息、身份认证信息和鉴权信息中的一项或多项信息。因此所谓两张SIM卡可以是物理上独立的两个硬件形式的SIM卡、或虚拟的软SIM卡(软件形式的SIM信息,可存在移动终端的存储器内)、或一个硬件SIM卡内的两份软件形式的SIM信息。可以理解,在双卡双待基础上进一步可发展出多卡多待,即多张SIM卡同时待机的情况,需要理解,多卡多待与双卡双待十分类似,多张SIM卡也需要抢占射频资源,当一张SIM卡处于数据连接状态,其他SIM卡处于待机状态,或者多张SIM卡都处于待机状态。多卡多待中的任意两张SIM卡处于双卡双待模式。因此,多卡多待场景是双卡双待的一种扩展的应用场景或一种具体的应用模式。It should be understood that the embodiments of the present application may also be used for multi-card multi-standby mobile terminals. The embodiments of the present invention only use the dual-card dual-standby mobile terminal as an example for illustration. The dual-card dual-standby mobile terminal refers to a mobile terminal having two SIM card, and the two SIM cards can be in the standby state at the same time, and they can both make/receive calls, send and receive text messages and other communication services. The dual-card dual-standby single-pass mobile terminal can support two numbers online at the same time with almost no increase in hardware cost, without manual switching by the user, but only one of the two SIM cards can use the mobile terminal Internal RF resources. It should be noted that the two SIM cards here correspond to two users, and each user includes the necessary information required for registration to the wireless communication network, such as one or more items of encryption information, identity authentication information, and authentication information. Therefore, the so-called two SIM cards may be physically independent two SIM cards in the form of hardware, or virtual soft SIM cards (SIM information in the form of software, which may be stored in the memory of the mobile terminal), or two in a hardware SIM card. A copy of the SIM information in software. It is understandable that on the basis of dual-card dual-standby, multi-card multi-standby can be further developed, that is, the situation that multiple SIM cards are in standby at the same time, it needs to be understood that multi-card multi-standby is very similar to dual-card dual-standby, and multiple SIM cards are also required To preempt radio frequency resources, when one SIM card is in data connection state, other SIM cards are in standby state, or multiple SIM cards are in standby state. Any two SIM cards in multi-card multi-standby are in dual-card dual-standby mode. Therefore, the multi-card multi-standby scenario is an extended application scenario or a specific application mode of dual-card dual-standby.
如图1所示,为本申请实施例提供的通信系统组成结构示意图,该通信系统可以包括移动终端和网络设备,移动终端可以包括第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡,在同一时刻第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡只有一个能够使用移动终端的射频资源。进一步的说,该移动终端只有一条发射天线,但是有多条接收天线。第一用户身份识别卡使用该发射天线发送信号时,第二用户身份识别卡无法使用该发射天线发送信号,但是第二用户身份识别卡可以使用接收天线接收信号。该无线网络设备可以是基站或基站控制器,用来为移动终端提供蜂窝无线通信服务,第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡可以附着于不同的基站。As shown in FIG. 1, it is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application. The communication system may include a mobile terminal and a network device, and the mobile terminal may include a first SIM card and a second SIM card. Only one of the card and the second SIM card can use the radio frequency resource of the mobile terminal. Furthermore, the mobile terminal has only one transmitting antenna, but there are multiple receiving antennas. When the first user ID card uses the transmitting antenna to send signals, the second user ID card cannot use the transmitting antenna to send signals, but the second user ID card can use the receiving antenna to receive signals. The wireless network device may be a base station or a base station controller, which is used to provide cellular wireless communication services for mobile terminals, and the first SIM card and the second SIM card may be attached to different base stations.
移动终端的第一SIM卡正在使用的射频资源被第二SIM卡抢占时,第一SIM卡的通信状态将由寻呼状态切换为空闲状态,若此时网络设备对第一SIM卡的通信状态还没有与第一SIM卡的通信状态保持一致,也就是说,此时网络设备对第一SIM的通信状态保持在寻呼状态。则当第一SIM卡重新获得射频资源时,第一SIM卡对应的电话号码被呼叫,第一SIM卡因为处在空闲状态无法处理网络设备侧下发的携带URNTI标识的寻呼消息,从而导致第一SIM卡在此种场景下漏接电话。When the radio frequency resource being used by the first SIM card of the mobile terminal is preempted by the second SIM card, the communication state of the first SIM card will be switched from the paging state to the idle state. It is not consistent with the communication state of the first SIM card, that is, at this time, the communication state of the network device to the first SIM remains in the paging state. Then, when the first SIM card regains the radio frequency resource, the phone number corresponding to the first SIM card is called, and the first SIM card cannot process the paging message carrying the URNTI logo issued by the network device side because it is in an idle state, resulting in The first SIM card misses the call in this scenario.
图1为本申请实施例提供的通信系统,基于该系统,移动终端监测到射频资源被第二SIM卡抢占后,将第一SIM卡的通信状态由寻呼状态切换为空闲状态,之后可以分为两种情形,第一种情形为第一SIM卡重新获取到射频资源,第二种情形为第一SIM卡尚未重新获取到射频资源。同时,需要说明的是,移动终端监测到射频资源被第二SIM抢占后,可以等待预设时间后再将第一SIM卡的通信状态由寻呼状态切换为空闲状态,下面将针对这几种情形对本申请实施例提供的状态切换方法进行具体的介绍。FIG. 1 is a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application. Based on this system, after a mobile terminal detects that a radio frequency resource is preempted by a second SIM card, it switches the communication state of the first SIM card from the paging state to the idle state. There are two scenarios, the first scenario is that the first SIM card reacquires radio frequency resources, and the second scenario is that the first SIM card has not reacquired radio frequency resources. At the same time, it should be noted that after the mobile terminal detects that the radio frequency resource is preempted by the second SIM, it can wait for a preset time and then switch the communication state of the first SIM card from the paging state to the idle state. The situation specifically introduces the state switching method provided in the embodiment of the present application.
第一种情形:移动终端监测到该射频资源被第一用户身份识别卡重新获取到。The first situation: the mobile terminal detects that the radio frequency resource is retrieved by the first user identification card.
在一些实施例中,第一SIM卡重新获取到射频资源,并且此时第一SIM卡处于空闲状态,此时的状态切换流程如图2所示。In some embodiments, the first SIM card obtains radio frequency resources again, and the first SIM card is in an idle state at this time, and the state switching process at this time is shown in FIG. 2.
图2为本申请实施例中状态切换方法的一个实施例示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a state switching method in an embodiment of the present application.
如图2所示,本申请实施例中状态切换方法的一个实施例包括:As shown in FIG. 2, an embodiment of the state switching method in the embodiment of the present application includes:
201、移动终端监测到射频资源被第二SIM卡抢占。201. The mobile terminal detects that the radio frequency resource is preempted by the second SIM card.
本申请实施例所描述的方法应用于通信系统,该通信系统包括移动终端和网络设备,该移动终端包括第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡,在同一时刻第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡只有一个能够使用移动终端的射频资源。在第一SIM卡使用移动终端的射频资源时,第一SIM卡与网络设备处于非空闲状态的通信,在本申请实施例中,第一SIM卡使用移动终端的射频资源时,第一SIM卡与网络设备处于寻呼状态通信。此时,移动终端监测到射频资源被第二SIM卡抢占,抢占的原因可以是第二SIM卡上业务的级别高于第一SIM卡上业务的级别或者其他引起第二SIM卡抢占射频资源的原因。The method described in the embodiments of the present application is applied to a communication system. The communication system includes a mobile terminal and a network device. The mobile terminal includes a first SIM card and a second SIM card. At the same time, the first SIM card and the second SIM card have only One can use the radio frequency resources of the mobile terminal. When the first SIM card uses the radio frequency resources of the mobile terminal, the first SIM card and the network device are in non-idle state communication. In the embodiment of the present application, when the first SIM card uses the radio frequency resources of the mobile terminal, the first SIM card Communicate with network equipment in paging state. At this time, the mobile terminal detects that the radio frequency resource is preempted by the second SIM card. The reason for the preemption may be that the service level on the second SIM card is higher than the service level on the first SIM card or other cause that the second SIM card preempts the radio frequency resource the reason.
202、移动终端将第一SIM卡的通信状态由寻呼状态切换为空闲状态。202. The mobile terminal switches the communication state of the first SIM card from the paging state to the idle state.
因为第一SIM卡正在使用的射频资源被第二SIM卡抢占,所以移动终端将第一SIM卡的通信状态由寻呼状态切换为空闲状态。寻呼状态包括小区寻呼状态(CELL_PCH)或用户注册区域中寻呼状态(URA_PCH)。此时网络设备尚未与第一SIM的通信状态保持一致,网络设备对第一SIM卡的通信状态为寻呼状态。Because the radio frequency resource being used by the first SIM card is preempted by the second SIM card, the mobile terminal switches the communication state of the first SIM card from the paging state to the idle state. The paging status includes the cell paging status (CELL_PCH) or the paging status in the user registration area (URA_PCH). At this time, the communication state of the network device has not been consistent with the first SIM, and the communication state of the network device to the first SIM card is the paging state.
203、移动终端监测到射频资源重新被第一SIM卡使用,则将第一用户身份识别卡进行小区更新。203. The mobile terminal detects that the radio frequency resource is used again by the first SIM card, and then updates the cell of the first user identification card.
移动终端监测到射频资源重新被第一SIM卡使用,比如,在步骤201中,第一SIM卡在上网,第二SIM卡对应的电话号码被呼叫,因为电话业务的优先级高于上网业务的优先级,所以第二SIM卡抢占射频资源,在步骤202中,第二SIM卡上的电话业务结束,释放了射频资源,则第一SIM卡重新获得了射频资源,此时网络设备对第一SIM卡的通信状态尚未与第一SIM卡的通信状态保持一致,仍然为寻呼状态。移动终端监测到射频资源重新被第一SIM卡使用,则将第一用户身份识别卡进行小区更新,作为示例,下面给出一种小区更新的具体流程,可以包括如下步骤:移动终端启动T316定时器以及出服务区定时器TI_WAS_CSEL_OUT_OF_SERVICE。其中T316定时器是寻呼状态出服务区定时器,当T316定时器运行时,允许第一SIM卡在寻呼通信状态下进入出服务区流程(out of service,OOS)。出服务区定时器用于当出服务区定时器超时,则启动OOS流程。当T316定时器在运行且出服务区定时器超时,清除缓存的出服务区内部消息,启动OOS流程进行小区更新。The mobile terminal detects that the radio frequency resource is reused by the first SIM card. For example, in step 201, the first SIM card is online, and the phone number corresponding to the second SIM card is called because the priority of the telephone service is higher than that of the Internet service Priority, so the second SIM card preempts the radio frequency resource. In step 202, the telephone service on the second SIM card ends and the radio frequency resource is released, then the first SIM card reacquires the radio frequency resource. The communication state of the SIM card has not been consistent with the communication state of the first SIM card, and is still in the paging state. When the mobile terminal detects that the radio frequency resource is used again by the first SIM card, the first user identification card is used for cell update. As an example, a specific cell update process is given below, which may include the following steps: the mobile terminal starts T316 timing TI_WAS_CSEL_OUT_OF_SERVICE and the timer of the service area. The T316 timer is a paging state out-of-service area timer. When the T316 timer runs, it allows the first SIM card to enter the out-of-service area process (OOS) in the paging communication state. The out-of-service area timer is used to start the OOS process when the out-of-service area timer expires. When the T316 timer is running and the out-of-service area timer expires, the cached out-of-service area internal messages are cleared, and the OOS process is started to perform cell update.
204、若小区更新成功,则移动终端将第一SIM卡的通信状态由空闲状态切换为寻呼状态。204. If the cell update is successful, the mobile terminal switches the communication state of the first SIM card from the idle state to the paging state.
若小区更新成功,则表示第一SIM卡与网络设备取得建链,移动终端变成寻呼通信状态。若小区更新失败,则表示第一SIM卡与网络设备尚未取得建链,移动终端保持空闲通信状态。If the cell update is successful, it means that the first SIM card and the network device have established a link, and the mobile terminal becomes a paging communication state. If the cell update fails, it means that the first SIM card and the network device have not yet established a link, and the mobile terminal maintains an idle communication state.
本申请实施例当移动设备检测到第一SIM卡重新获取到射频资源时,将第一SIM卡由空闲状态切换为寻呼状态,并提供了一种具体的将第一SIM卡的通信状态由空闲状态切换为寻呼状态的方法,当移动终端检测到射频资源重新被第一SIM卡使用,将第一SIM卡进行小区更新。以使得第一SIM卡的通信状态和网络设备对第一SIM卡的通信状态相一致,都处于寻呼状态,优化第一SIM卡的射频资源被第二SIM抢占的场景下,漏接电话的问题。In the embodiment of the present application, when the mobile device detects that the first SIM card reacquires the radio frequency resource, the first SIM card is switched from the idle state to the paging state, and a specific communication state of the first SIM card is provided. In the method of switching from the idle state to the paging state, when the mobile terminal detects that the radio frequency resource is used again by the first SIM card, it updates the cell of the first SIM card. In order to make the communication state of the first SIM card consistent with the communication state of the network device to the first SIM card, both are in the paging state, in the scenario of optimizing the radio frequency resources of the first SIM card to be seized by the second SIM, the missed call problem.
图3为本申请实施例中状态切换方法的一个具体应用场景示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a specific application scenario of the state switching method in the embodiment of the present application.
图3描述了图2对应的实施例中的一个具体应用场景,如图3所示,3a中第一SIM卡正在使用流量上网,如3b所示,第一SIM卡正在上网的时候,突然第二SIM卡对应的电话号码被叫。此时网络设备侧还处于寻呼状态,因为电话业务比上网业务优先级高,第一 SIM卡释放射频资源,数据业务挂起,第一SIM卡变成空闲状态,第二SIM卡抢占到射频资源进行通话。如3c所示,第二SIM卡在通话了10分15秒电话业务结束时,射频资源释放给第一SIM卡,第一SIM卡再次拿到射频资源后,主动发起小区更新动作,若小区更新失败,第一SIM卡保持在空闲状态,若小区更新成功,则第一SIM卡变成更网络设备侧一样的寻呼状态。如3d所示,第一SIM卡被叫,此时,网络设备侧下发的是携带URNTI标识的寻呼消息,第一SIM卡被叫,第一SIM卡收到寻呼状态的paging,因为此时第一SIM卡的通讯状态和网络设备对第一SIM卡的通信状态都处于寻呼状态,第一SIM卡成功处理携带URNTI标识的寻呼消息。需要说明的是本申请实施例中列举的10分15秒仅仅是为了举例说明。FIG. 3 describes a specific application scenario in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 2. As shown in FIG. 3, the first SIM card in 3a is using traffic to access the Internet. As shown in 3b, when the first SIM card is surfing the Internet, suddenly The phone number corresponding to the second SIM card is called. At this time, the network device is still in the paging state, because the telephone service has a higher priority than the Internet service, the first SIM card releases radio frequency resources, the data service is suspended, the first SIM card becomes idle, and the second SIM card preempts the radio frequency Resources to make calls. As shown in 3c, the second SIM card releases the radio frequency resource to the first SIM card when the telephone service ends for 10 minutes and 15 seconds. After the first SIM card obtains the radio frequency resource again, it initiates a cell update action actively. If it fails, the first SIM card remains in the idle state. If the cell update is successful, the first SIM card becomes the same paging state as the network device side. As shown in 3d, the first SIM card is called, at this time, the network device side sends a paging message carrying the URNTI logo, the first SIM card is called, and the first SIM card receives paging status because At this time, the communication state of the first SIM card and the communication state of the network device to the first SIM card are both in the paging state, and the first SIM card successfully processes the paging message carrying the URNTI logo. It should be noted that the 10 minutes and 15 seconds listed in the embodiments of the present application are for illustration only.
在一些实施例中,第一SIM卡重新获取到射频资源,并且此时第一SIM卡处于寻呼状态,此时的状态切换流程如图4所示。In some embodiments, the first SIM card obtains the radio frequency resource again, and the first SIM card is in the paging state at this time, and the state switching process at this time is shown in FIG. 4.
图4为本申请实施例中状态切换方法的另一个实施例示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a state switching method in an embodiment of this application.
如图4所示,本申请实施例中状态切换方法的另一个实施例包括:As shown in FIG. 4, another embodiment of the state switching method in the embodiment of the present application includes:
401、移动终端监测到射频资源被第二SIM卡抢占。401. The mobile terminal detects that the radio frequency resource is preempted by the second SIM card.
本申请实施例中的步骤401可以参阅图2对应的实施例中的步骤201进行理解,此处不再重复赘述。Step 401 in the embodiment of the present application can be understood by referring to step 201 in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 2, and details are not repeated here.
402、移动终端启动第一定时器。402. The mobile terminal starts a first timer.
该第一定时器预设一定的时长,当移动终端监测到射频资源被第二SIM卡抢占,则启动第一定时器。该第一定时器可以是出服务区定时器,出服务区定时器用于超时后启动出服务区流程。The first timer is preset to a certain duration, and when the mobile terminal detects that the radio frequency resource is preempted by the second SIM card, the first timer is started. The first timer may be an out-of-service area timer, and the out-of-service area timer is used to start the out-of-service area process after timeout.
403、第一定时器未超时,移动终端监测到射频资源重新被第一SIM卡使用。403. The first timer does not expire, and the mobile terminal detects that the radio frequency resource is used again by the first SIM card.
404、移动终端控制第一SIM卡保持在寻呼状态。404. The mobile terminal controls the first SIM card to remain in the paging state.
当第一定时器未超时,移动终端监测到射频资源重新被第一SIM卡使用,则移动终端控制第一SIM卡保持在寻呼状态,第一定时器超时,移动终端将第一SIM卡的通信状态由寻呼状态切换为空闲状态。When the first timer does not expire, the mobile terminal detects that the radio frequency resource is used again by the first SIM card, then the mobile terminal controls the first SIM card to remain in the paging state, the first timer expires, the mobile terminal The communication state is switched from the paging state to the idle state.
本申请实施例通过启动第一定时器的方式,当移动终端监测到射频资源被第二SIM卡抢占后,并不立即将第一SIM卡的通信状态由寻呼状态切换为空闲状态,而是等待预设时长,等待预设时长的方式可以通过第一定时器的方式实现,当第一定时器超时,移动终端才将第一SIM卡的通信状态由寻呼状态切换为空闲状态。当第二SIM卡抢占射频资源后在短时间内就释放了该射频资源,即第一SIM卡在很短的时间内就重新获得了射频资源,此时网络设备对第一SIM卡的通信状态处于寻呼状态,由于第一定时器未超时,移动终端控制第一SIM卡保持在寻呼状态,此时第一SIM卡的通信状态和网络设备对第一SIM卡的通信状态相一致,都处于寻呼状态。本申请实施例优化了当第一SIM卡在很短的时间内就重新获得射频资源的情况下漏接电话的问题。In the embodiment of the present application, by starting the first timer, when the mobile terminal detects that the radio frequency resource is preempted by the second SIM card, it does not immediately switch the communication state of the first SIM card from the paging state to the idle state, but The method of waiting for the preset duration and waiting for the preset duration can be implemented by means of the first timer. When the first timer expires, the mobile terminal switches the communication state of the first SIM card from the paging state to the idle state. When the second SIM card seizes the radio frequency resource, the radio frequency resource is released in a short time, that is, the first SIM card regains the radio frequency resource in a short time, at this time, the communication status of the network device to the first SIM card In the paging state, since the first timer has not expired, the mobile terminal controls the first SIM card to remain in the paging state. At this time, the communication state of the first SIM card is consistent with the communication state of the network device to the first SIM card. In paging state. The embodiment of the present application optimizes the problem of missed calls when the first SIM card regains radio frequency resources within a short time.
图5为本申请实施例中状态切换方法的另一个具体应用场景示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another specific application scenario of the state switching method in the embodiment of the present application.
图5描述了图4对应的实施例中的一个具体应用场景,如图5所示,5a中第一SIM卡正在使用流量上网,如5b所示,第一SIM卡正在上网的时候,突然第二SIM卡对应的电话号码被叫。如5c所示,第二SIM卡在通话了3秒时电话业务结束,射频资源释放给第一SIM卡。假设,预先设定的第二定时器的时间小于3秒,当第二SIM卡结束通话,第一SIM卡重新获得射频资源时,第一SIM卡仍然保持在寻呼状态,如5d所示,第一SIM卡被 叫,此时,网络设备侧下发的是携带URNTI标识的寻呼消息,第一SIM卡被叫,第一SIM卡收到寻呼状态的paging,因为此时第一SIM卡的通讯状态和网络设备对第一SIM卡的通信状态都处于寻呼状态,第一SIM卡成功处理携带URNTI标识的寻呼消息。需要说明的是本申请实施例中列举的3秒仅仅是为了举例说明。FIG. 5 describes a specific application scenario in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 4. As shown in FIG. 5, the first SIM card in 5a is using traffic to access the Internet. As shown in 5b, when the first SIM card is surfing the Internet, suddenly The phone number corresponding to the second SIM card is called. As shown in 5c, the telephone service ends when the second SIM card has been talking for 3 seconds, and the radio frequency resources are released to the first SIM card. Suppose that the preset second timer time is less than 3 seconds. When the second SIM card ends the call and the first SIM card regains radio frequency resources, the first SIM card remains in the paging state, as shown in 5d. The first SIM card is called. At this time, the network device sends a paging message carrying the URNTI logo. The first SIM card is called. The first SIM card receives paging status because the first SIM The communication state of the card and the communication state of the network device to the first SIM card are in the paging state, and the first SIM card successfully processes the paging message carrying the URNTI logo. It should be noted that the 3 seconds listed in the embodiments of the present application are for illustration only.
第二种情形:移动终端监测到射频资源被第二SIM卡抢占后,没有监测到该射频资源被第一用户身份识别卡重新获取到。The second situation: after the mobile terminal detects that the radio frequency resource is preempted by the second SIM card, it does not detect that the radio frequency resource is retrieved by the first user identification card.
图6为本申请实施例中状态切换方法的另一个实施例示意图。6 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a state switching method in an embodiment of this application.
如图6所示,本申请实施例中状态切换方法的另一个实施例包括:As shown in FIG. 6, another embodiment of the state switching method in the embodiment of the present application includes:
601、移动终端监测到射频资源被第二SIM卡抢占。601. The mobile terminal detects that the radio frequency resource is preempted by the second SIM card.
602、移动终端启动第二定时器。602. The mobile terminal starts a second timer.
移动终端监测到射频资源被第二SIM卡抢占后,启动第二定时器,第二定时器超时用于指示第一SIM卡的通信状态处于空闲状态。After detecting that the radio frequency resource is preempted by the second SIM card, the mobile terminal starts a second timer, and the second timer expires to indicate that the communication state of the first SIM card is in an idle state.
可选地,603、移动终端启动T305定时器和T307定时器。Optionally, 603, the mobile terminal starts a T305 timer and a T307 timer.
当移动终端监测到射频资源被第二SIM卡抢占,可以先启动T305定时器,当T305定时器超时,移动终端监测到射频资源未被第二SIM卡释放,则启动T307定时器。When the mobile terminal detects that the radio frequency resource is preempted by the second SIM card, it can start the T305 timer first. When the T305 timer expires, the mobile terminal detects that the radio frequency resource has not been released by the second SIM card, and then starts the T307 timer.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例中的第二定时器,T305定时器和T307定时器仅仅是为了举例说明,本申请实施例并不对移动终端启动定时器的数量、以及定时器的名称进行限定。It should be noted that the second timer, the T305 timer and the T307 timer in the embodiment of the present application are for illustration only, and the embodiment of the present application does not limit the number of timers started by the mobile terminal and the name of the timer .
604、网络设备启动第二定时器。604. The network device starts a second timer.
网络设备获取移动终端上的第二定时器被启动时,则网络设备启动网络设备上的第二定时器。When the network device acquires that the second timer on the mobile terminal is started, the network device starts the second timer on the network device.
可选地,605、网络设备启动T305定时器和T307定时器。Optionally, 605. The network device starts a T305 timer and a T307 timer.
606、当移动终端上的第二定时器超时,且移动终端监测到射频资源未被第二SIM卡释放,则控制第一SIM卡保持在空闲状态。606. When the second timer on the mobile terminal times out, and the mobile terminal detects that the radio frequency resource is not released by the second SIM card, it controls the first SIM card to remain in an idle state.
第二定时器超时用于指示网络设备将针对与第一SIM卡的通信状态由寻呼状态切换为空闲状态,以使第一SIM卡和网络设备对第一SIM卡的通信状态都处于空闲状态。The second timer timeout is used to instruct the network device to switch from the paging state to the idle state for the communication state with the first SIM card, so that both the communication state of the first SIM card and the network device to the first SIM card are in the idle state .
可选地,607、对应于步骤603,当T307定时器超时,且移动终端监测到射频资源未被第二SIM卡释放,则控制第一SIM卡保持在空闲状态。Optionally, 607, corresponding to step 603, when the T307 timer expires, and the mobile terminal detects that the radio frequency resource is not released by the second SIM card, the first SIM card is controlled to remain in an idle state.
608、当网络设备上的第二定时器超时,则网络设备将与第一SIM卡的通信状态从寻呼状态切换到空闲状态。608. When the second timer on the network device times out, the network device switches the communication state with the first SIM card from the paging state to the idle state.
可选地,609、对应于步骤605,当网络设备上的T307超时,则网络设备将与第一SIM卡的通信状态从寻呼状态切换到空闲状态。Optionally, 609, corresponding to step 605, when T307 on the network device times out, the network device switches the communication state with the first SIM card from the paging state to the idle state.
本申请实施例通过设定第二定时器的方法,在移动终端监测到射频资源被第二SIM卡抢占后启动第二定时器,若第二定时器超时,则网络设备将针对与第一SIM卡的通信状态由寻呼状态切换为空闲状态,此时第一SIM卡和网络设备对第一SIM卡的通信状态都处于空闲状态。本申请实施例当第二SIM卡一直未释放射频资源时,移动终端不再持续监测第一SIM是否重新获取到射频资源,节省资源。In the embodiment of the present application, by setting the second timer, the mobile terminal starts the second timer after the mobile terminal detects that the radio frequency resource is preempted by the second SIM card. If the second timer times out, the network device will target the first SIM. The communication state of the card is switched from the paging state to the idle state. At this time, the communication state of the first SIM card and the network device to the first SIM card is in the idle state. In the embodiment of the present application, when the second SIM card has not released radio frequency resources, the mobile terminal no longer continuously monitors whether the first SIM reacquires radio frequency resources, thereby saving resources.
图7为本申请实施例中状态切换方法的另一个实施例示意图。7 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a state switching method in an embodiment of this application.
如图7所示,本申请实施例中状态切换方法的另一个实施例包括:As shown in FIG. 7, another embodiment of the state switching method in the embodiment of the present application includes:
701、移动终端监测到射频资源被第二SIM卡抢占。701. The mobile terminal detects that the radio frequency resource is preempted by the second SIM card.
702、移动终端在预设时间未监测到射频资源被第二SIM卡释放,则向网络设备发送指示信息。702. The mobile terminal does not detect that the radio frequency resource is released by the second SIM card within a preset time, and then sends instruction information to the network device.
该指示信息用于指示网络设备将针对与第一SIM卡的通信状态由寻呼状态切换为空闲状态,以使第一SIM卡和网络设备对第一SIM卡的通信状态都处于空闲状态。The indication information is used to instruct the network device to switch from the paging state to the idle state for the communication state with the first SIM card, so that both the communication state of the first SIM card and the network device for the first SIM card are in the idle state.
703、网络设备接收移动终端发送的指示信息。703. The network device receives the instruction information sent by the mobile terminal.
该指示信息用于表示移动终端的第一SIM卡处于空闲状态。The indication information is used to indicate that the first SIM card of the mobile terminal is in an idle state.
704、网络设备根据该指示信息,将与第一SIM卡的通信状态从所述寻呼状态切换到空闲状态。704. The network device switches the communication state with the first SIM card from the paging state to the idle state according to the instruction information.
本申请实施例通过采用移动终端向网络设备发送指示信息的方式,该指示信息用于指示网络设备将针对与第一SIM卡的通信状态由寻呼状态切换为空闲状态,使得第一SIM卡和网络设备对第一SIM卡的通信状态都处于空闲状态。本申请实施例当第二SIM卡一直未释放射频资源时,移动终端不再持续监测第一SIM是否重新获取到射频资源,节省资源。In this embodiment of the present application, the mobile terminal sends instruction information to the network device. The instruction information is used to instruct the network device to switch from the paging state to the idle state for the communication state with the first SIM card, so that the first SIM card and The communication state of the network device to the first SIM card is in an idle state. In the embodiment of the present application, when the second SIM card has not released radio frequency resources, the mobile terminal no longer continuously monitors whether the first SIM reacquires radio frequency resources, thereby saving resources.
需要说明的是,图6对应的实施例、图7对应的实施例采用了不同的方式使得网络设备获取到移动终端的第一用户身份识别卡处于空闲状态,在实际应用中,可以根据实际需求,采用图6或图7中的一种方式,也可以同时采用两种方式,当同时采用两种方式时,网络设备根据任意一种方式获取到移动终端的第一用户身份识别卡处于空闲状态,就可以将与第一SIM卡的通信状态从所述寻呼状态切换到空闲状态。It should be noted that the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 6 and the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 7 use different methods to make the network device obtain the first user identification card of the mobile terminal in an idle state. In actual applications, it can be based on actual needs , One of the methods shown in FIG. 6 or FIG. 7 can also be used at the same time. When the two methods are used at the same time, the network device obtains the first user identification card of the mobile terminal according to any of the methods in an idle state , The communication state with the first SIM card can be switched from the paging state to the idle state.
图8为本申请实施例中状态切换方法的另一个具体应用场景示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of another specific application scenario of the state switching method in the embodiment of the present application.
图8描述了图6或图7对应的实施例中的一个具体应用场景,如图8所示,8a中第一SIM卡正在使用流量上网,如8b所示,第一SIM卡正在上网的时候,突然第二SIM卡对应的电话号码被叫。此时网络设备侧还处于寻呼状态,因为电话业务比上网业务优先级高,第一SIM卡释放射频资源,数据业务挂起,第一SIM卡变成空闲状态,第二SIM卡抢占到射频资源进行通话。如8c所示,第二SIM卡在通话了1小时2分钟45秒时电话业务结束时,射频资源释放给第一SIM卡。假设,预先设定了第一定时器的时间为1小时,当第二SIM卡结束了电话业务,第一SIM卡重新获得射频资源时,第一定时器已经超时,此时网络设备已经将与第一SIM卡的通信状态从寻呼状态切换到空闲状态。如8d所示,第一SIM卡被叫,此时,网络设备侧下发的是携带TMSI标识的寻呼消息,第一SIM卡被叫,第一SIM卡收到空闲状态的paging,因为此时第一SIM卡的通讯状态和网络设备对第一SIM卡的通信状态都处于空闲状态,第一SIM卡成功处理携带TMSI标识的寻呼消息。需要说明的是本申请实施例中列举的1小时2分钟45秒仅仅是为了举例说明。FIG. 8 describes a specific application scenario in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 6 or FIG. 7, as shown in FIG. 8, the first SIM card in 8a is using traffic to access the Internet, and as shown in 8b, when the first SIM card is online , Suddenly the phone number corresponding to the second SIM card is called. At this time, the network device is still in the paging state, because the telephone service has a higher priority than the Internet service, the first SIM card releases radio frequency resources, the data service is suspended, the first SIM card becomes idle, and the second SIM card preempts the radio frequency Resources to make calls. As shown in 8c, the radio resource is released to the first SIM card when the telephone service ends when the second SIM card has been talking for 1 hour, 2 minutes, and 45 seconds. Suppose that the time of the first timer is preset to 1 hour. When the second SIM card ends the telephone service and the first SIM card regains radio frequency resources, the first timer has timed out. The communication state of the first SIM card is switched from the paging state to the idle state. As shown in 8d, the first SIM card is called, at this time, the network device side sends a paging message carrying the TMSI logo, the first SIM card is called, and the first SIM card receives an idle paging because of this When the communication state of the first SIM card and the communication state of the network device to the first SIM card are both in the idle state, the first SIM card successfully processes the paging message carrying the TMSI logo. It should be noted that the 1 hour, 2 minutes, and 45 seconds listed in the examples of this application are for illustration only.
图9为本申请实施例中状态切换方法的一个流程示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of a state switching method in an embodiment of the present application.
901、第一SIM卡在上网,第二SIM卡对应的电话号码被呼叫。901. The first SIM card is online, and the phone number corresponding to the second SIM card is called.
902、网络设备侧处于寻呼状态。902. The network device side is in a paging state.
903、第二SIM卡对应的电话号码被呼叫,电话业务比上网业务优先级高,第二SIM卡抢占到射频资源进行通话。903. The phone number corresponding to the second SIM card is called, the telephone service has a higher priority than the Internet service, and the second SIM card seizes the radio frequency resource to make a call.
904、第一SIM卡释放射频资源,数据业务被挂起。904. The first SIM card releases radio frequency resources, and data services are suspended.
905、第二SIM卡电话业务结束时,射频资源释放给第一SIM卡。905. When the telephone service of the second SIM card ends, the radio frequency resource is released to the first SIM card.
906、第一SIM卡再次拿到射频资源后,主动发起小区更新动作。906. After obtaining the radio frequency resource again, the first SIM card actively initiates a cell update action.
907、若小区更新失败,第一SIM卡保持在空闲状态。907. If the cell update fails, the first SIM card remains in the idle state.
908、若小区更新成功,则第一SIM卡变成更网络设备侧一样的寻呼状态。908. If the cell update is successful, the first SIM card becomes the same paging state as the network device side.
909、网络设备侧下发携带URNTI标识的寻呼消息。909. The network device side delivers a paging message carrying the URNTI logo.
910、第一SIM卡对应的电话号码被呼叫。910. The phone number corresponding to the first SIM card is called.
911、第一SIM卡收到寻呼状态的paging,第一SIM卡成功处理携带URNTI标识的寻呼消息。911. The first SIM card receives paging in paging state, and the first SIM card successfully processes the paging message carrying the URNTI logo.
图10为本申请实施例中状态切换方法的另一个流程示意图。FIG. 10 is another schematic flowchart of the state switching method in the embodiment of the present application.
1001、第一SIM卡在寻呼状态下收到任意类型的抢占。1001: The first SIM card receives any type of preemption in the paging state.
在本申请实施例中,第一SIM卡正在上网时,收到了任意类型的射频资源抢占。In the embodiment of the present application, when the first SIM card is online, any type of radio frequency resource preemption is received.
1002、若满足挂起数据业务的条件,则进入挂起流程。1002. If the conditions for suspending the data service are met, the suspending process is entered.
比如收到的射频资源抢占的原因为第二SIM卡对应的电话号码被呼叫,因为语音业务的优先级高于数据业务的优先级,所以满足挂起数据业务的条件,进入挂起流程。同时进行数据业务资源资源申请。For example, the reason for the preemption of the received radio frequency resource is that the phone number corresponding to the second SIM card is called. Because the priority of the voice service is higher than that of the data service, the condition for suspending the data service is satisfied and the suspending process is entered. At the same time, apply for data business resources.
1003、启动出服务区定时器和T316定时器。1003. Start the service area timer and T316 timer.
1004、启动T305定时器。1004. Start the T305 timer.
1005、T305定时器超时,射频资源还没有恢复则启动T307定时器。1005. The T305 timer times out. If the radio frequency resource has not been recovered, the T307 timer is started.
1006、T307定时器超时,射频资源还没有恢复,则本地释放,流程结束,不再进行数据业务资源申请的流程。1006. When the T307 timer expires and the radio frequency resource has not been recovered, the local release is performed, the process ends, and the process of applying for data service resources is no longer performed.
1007、移动终端监测到第一SIM卡的射频资源恢复。1007. The mobile terminal detects that the radio frequency resource of the first SIM card is restored.
1008、判断出服务区定时器是否超时。1008. Determine whether the service area timer times out.
1009、若出服务区定时器没有超时,则停止T316定时器,本地释放,流程结束,不再进行数据业务资源申请的流程。1009. If the timer out of the service area does not time out, stop the T316 timer, release it locally, the process ends, and the process of applying for data service resources is no longer performed.
1010、若出服务区定时器超时,不停止T316定时器,清除缓存的出服务区内部消息,可以调用WAS_CSELPC_OutOfService启动出服务区流程进行小区更新。1010. If the out-of-service area timer expires, the T316 timer is not stopped, and the cached out-of-service area internal messages are cleared. WAS_CSELPC_OutOfService can be called to start the out-of-service area process for cell update.
1010、若小区更新成功,则与网络设备取得连接,第一SIM卡切换为寻呼状态。1010. If the cell update is successful, the connection with the network device is obtained, and the first SIM card is switched to the paging state.
1012、若小区更新失败,则本地释放,流程结束,不再进行数据业务资源申请的流程。1012. If the cell update fails, the local release is completed, the process ends, and the process of applying for data service resources is no longer performed.
上述主要从移动终端和网络设备之间交互的角度对本申请实施例提供的方案进行了介绍。可以理解的是,上述移动终端和网络设备为了实现上述功能,其包含了执行各个功能相应的硬件结构和/或软件模块。本领域技术人员应该很容易意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的模块及算法步骤,本申请能够以硬件或硬件和计算机软件的结合形式来实现。某个功能究竟以硬件还是计算机软件驱动硬件的方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。The above mainly introduces the solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application from the perspective of interaction between the mobile terminal and the network device. It can be understood that, in order to realize the above-mentioned functions, the above-mentioned mobile terminal and network device include hardware structures and/or software modules corresponding to the execution of each function. Those skilled in the art should easily realize that, in combination with the example modules and algorithm steps described in the embodiments disclosed herein, the present application can be implemented in the form of hardware or a combination of hardware and computer software. Whether a function is performed by hardware or computer software driven hardware depends on the specific application of the technical solution and design constraints. Professional technicians can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.
从硬件结构上来描述,上述移动终端和网络设备可以由一个实体设备实现,也可以由多个实体设备共同实现,还可以是一个实体设备内的一个逻辑功能模块,本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。Described in terms of hardware structure, the above mobile terminal and network device may be implemented by one physical device, or may be implemented by multiple physical devices together, or may be a logical function module within a physical device, which is not specifically described in the embodiments of the present application. limited.
例如,图11所示为本申请实施例提供的通信设备的硬件结构一个示意图,上述网络设备可以通过图11中的通信设备来实现。该通信设备包括至少一个处理器1101,通信线路1107,存储器1103以及至少一个通信接口1104。For example, FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application. The above network device may be implemented by the communication device in FIG. 11. The communication device includes at least one processor 1101, a communication line 1107, a memory 1103, and at least one communication interface 1104.
处理器1101可以是一个通用中央处理器(central processing unit,CPU),微处理器,特定应用集成电路(application-specific integrated circuit,服务器IC),或一个或多个用于控制本申请方案程序执行的集成电路。The processor 1101 may be a general-purpose central processing unit (central processing unit, CPU), a microprocessor, an application-specific integrated circuit (server IC), or one or more programs used to control the execution of the application program Integrated circuit.
通信线路1107可包括一通路,在上述组件之间传送信息。The communication line 1107 may include a path for transferring information between the above components.
通信接口1104,使用任何收发器一类的装置,用于与其他设备或通信网络通信,如以太网,无线接入网(radio access network,RAN),无线局域网(wireless local area networks,WLAN)等。 Communication interface 1104, using any transceiver-like device to communicate with other devices or communication networks, such as Ethernet, wireless access network (RAN), wireless local area networks (WLAN), etc. .
存储器1103可以是只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)或可存储静态信息和指令的其他类型的静态存储设备,随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM)或者可存储信息和指令的其他类型的动态存储设备,存储器可以是独立存在,通过通信线路1107与处理器相连接。存储器也可以和处理器集成在一起。The memory 1103 may be read-only memory (ROM) or other types of static storage devices that can store static information and instructions, random access memory (random access memory, RAM), or other types that can store information and instructions In the dynamic storage device, the memory may exist independently, and is connected to the processor through the communication line 1107. The memory can also be integrated with the processor.
其中,存储器1103用于存储执行本申请方案的计算机执行指令,并由处理器1101来控制执行。处理器1101用于执行存储器1103中存储的计算机执行指令,从而实现本申请上述实施例提供的状态切换的方法。The memory 1103 is used to store computer execution instructions for executing the solution of the present application, and the processor 1101 controls execution. The processor 1101 is used to execute computer execution instructions stored in the memory 1103, so as to implement the state switching method provided by the foregoing embodiments of the present application.
可选的,本申请实施例中的计算机执行指令也可以称之为应用程序代码,本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。Optionally, the computer execution instructions in the embodiments of the present application may also be called application program codes, which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
在具体实现中,作为一种实施例,通信设备可以包括多个处理器,例如图11中的处理器1101和处理器1102。这些处理器中的每一个可以是一个单核(single-CPU)处理器,也可以是一个多核(multi-CPU)处理器。这里的处理器可以指一个或多个设备、电路、和/或用于处理数据(例如计算机程序指令)的处理核。In a specific implementation, as an embodiment, the communication device may include multiple processors, such as the processor 1101 and the processor 1102 in FIG. 11. Each of these processors can be a single-core (single-CPU) processor or a multi-core (multi-CPU) processor. The processor herein may refer to one or more devices, circuits, and/or processing cores for processing data (eg, computer program instructions).
在具体实现中,作为一种实施例,通信设备还可以包括输出设备1105和输入设备1106。输出设备1105和处理器1101通信,可以以多种方式来显示信息。例如,输出设备1105可以是液晶显示器(liquid crystal display,LCD),发光二级管(light emitting diode,LED)显示设备,阴极射线管(cathode ray tube,CRT)显示设备,或投影仪(projector)等。输入设备1106和处理器1101通信,可以以多种方式接收用户的输入。例如,输入设备1106可以是鼠标、键盘、触摸屏设备或传感设备等。In a specific implementation, as an embodiment, the communication device may further include an output device 1105 and an input device 1106. The output device 1105 communicates with the processor 1101 and can display information in various ways. For example, the output device 1105 may be a liquid crystal display (LCD), a light emitting diode (LED) display device, a cathode ray tube (CRT) display device, or a projector. Wait. The input device 1106 communicates with the processor 1101 and can receive user input in various ways. For example, the input device 1106 may be a mouse, a keyboard, a touch screen device, or a sensing device.
在上述实施例中,可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。In the above embodiments, it can be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented using software, it can be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product.
所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令。在计算机上加载和执行所述计算机程序指令时,全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一计算机可读存储介质传输,例如,所述计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存储的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质,(例如,软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如,DVD)、或者半导体介质(例如固态硬盘Solid State Disk(SSD))等。The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on a computer, the processes or functions according to the embodiments of the present application are generated in whole or in part. The computer may be a general-purpose computer, a dedicated computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices. The computer instructions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be from a website site, computer, server or data center Transmit to another website, computer, server or data center by wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be stored by a computer or a data storage device including a server, a data center, and the like integrated with one or more available media. The usable medium may be a magnetic medium (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (for example, a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (for example, Solid State Disk (SSD)), or the like.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述实施例的各种方法中的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,该程序可以存储于一计算机可读存储介质中,存储介质可以包括:ROM、RAM、磁盘或光盘等。Those of ordinary skill in the art may understand that all or part of the steps in the various methods of the above embodiments may be completed by instructing relevant hardware through a program. The program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and the storage medium may include: ROM, RAM, magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
图12所示为本申请实施例提供的通信设备的硬件结构的另一个示意图,上述移动终端可以通过图12中的通信设备来实现。图12示出的是与本发明实施例提供的移动终端相 关的手机的部分结构的框图。参考图12,手机包括:射频(Radio Frequency,RF)电路1201、存储器1202、输入单元1203、显示单元1204、传感器1205、音频电路1206、无线保真(wireless fidelity,WiFi)模块1207、处理器1208、以及电源1209等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解,图12中示出的手机结构并不构成对手机的限定,可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。FIG. 12 is another schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application. The above mobile terminal may be implemented by the communication device in FIG. 12. 12 is a block diagram of a partial structure of a mobile phone related to a mobile terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention. 12, the mobile phone includes: a radio frequency (Radio Frequency) circuit 1201, a memory 1202, an input unit 1203, a display unit 1204, a sensor 1205, an audio circuit 1206, a wireless fidelity (WiFi) module 1207, and a processor 1208 , And power supply 1209 and other components. Those skilled in the art may understand that the structure of the mobile phone shown in FIG. 12 does not constitute a limitation on the mobile phone, and may include more or fewer components than those illustrated, or combine certain components, or have different component arrangements.
下面结合图12对手机的各个构成部件进行具体的介绍:RF电路1201可用于收发信息或通话过程中,信号的接收和发送,特别地,将基站的下行信息接收后,给处理器1208处理;另外,将设计上行的数据发送给基站。通常,RF电路1201包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器(Low Noise Amplifier,LNA)、双工器等。此外,RF电路1201还可以通过无线通信与网络和其他设备通信。上述无线通信可以使用任一通信标准或协议,包括但不限于全球移动通讯系统(Global System of Mobile communication,GSM)、通用分组无线服务(General Packet Radio Service,GPRS)、码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)、长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)、电子邮件、短消息服务(Short Messaging Service,SMS)等。The following describes each component of the mobile phone in detail with reference to FIG. 12: The RF circuit 1201 can be used to receive and send signals during sending and receiving information or during a call. In particular, the downlink information of the base station is received and processed by the processor 1208; In addition, the designed uplink data is sent to the base station. Generally, the RF circuit 1201 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier (LNA), a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the RF circuit 1201 can also communicate with other devices through a wireless communication network. The above wireless communication can use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to Global Mobile System (Global System of Mobile Communication (GSM), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Code Division Multiple Access (Code Division) Multiple Access (CDMA), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Long Term Evolution (LTE), Email, Short Message Service (SMS), etc.
存储器1202可用于存储软件程序以及模块,处理器1208通过运行存储在存储器1202的软件程序以及模块,从而执行手机的各种功能应用以及数据处理。存储器1202可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等;存储数据区可存储根据手机的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外,存储器1202可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。The memory 1202 may be used to store software programs and modules. The processor 1208 executes various functional applications and data processing of the mobile phone by running the software programs and modules stored in the memory 1202. The memory 1202 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, where the storage program area may store an operating system, application programs required by at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), etc.; the storage data area may store Data created by the use of mobile phones (such as audio data, phonebooks, etc.), etc. In addition, the memory 1202 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.
输入单元1203可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息,以及产生与手机的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地,输入单元1203可包括触控面板12031以及其他输入设备12032。触控面板12031,也称为触摸屏,可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板12031上或在触控面板12031附近的操作),并根据预先设定的程式驱动相应的连接装置。可选的,触控面板12031可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中,触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位,并检测触摸操作带来的信号,将信号传送给触摸控制器;触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息,并将它转换成触点坐标,再送给处理器1208,并能接收处理器1208发来的命令并加以执行。此外,可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板12031。除了触控面板12031,输入单元1203还可以包括其他输入设备12032。具体地,其他输入设备12032可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆等中的一种或多种。The input unit 1203 can be used to receive input digital or character information, and generate key signal input related to user settings and function control of the mobile phone. Specifically, the input unit 1203 may include a touch panel 12031 and other input devices 12032. The touch panel 12031, also known as a touch screen, can collect user's touch operations on or near it (for example, the user uses any suitable objects or accessories such as fingers, stylus, etc. on or near the touch panel 12031 Operation), and drive the corresponding connection device according to the preset program. Optionally, the touch panel 12031 may include a touch detection device and a touch controller. Among them, the touch detection device detects the user's touch orientation, and detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch detection device and converts it into contact coordinates, and then sends To the processor 1208, and can receive the command sent by the processor 1208 and execute it. In addition, the touch panel 12031 may be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves. In addition to the touch panel 12031, the input unit 1203 may also include other input devices 12032. Specifically, other input devices 12032 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), trackball, mouse, joystick, and so on.
显示单元1204可用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息以及手机的各种菜单。显示单元1204可包括显示面板12041,可选的,可以采用液晶显示器(Liquid Crystal Display,LCD)、有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)等形式来配置显示面板12041。进一步的,触控面板12031可覆盖显示面板12041,当触控面板12031检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后,传送给处理器1208以确定触摸事件的类型,随后处理器1208根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板12041上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图12中, 触控面板12031与显示面板12041是作为两个独立的部件来实现手机的输入和输入功能,但是在某些实施例中,可以将触控面板12031与显示面板12041集成而实现手机的输入和输出功能。The display unit 1204 can be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user and various menus of the mobile phone. The display unit 1204 may include a display panel 12041. Alternatively, the display panel 12041 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (Liquid Crystal) (LCD), an organic light emitting diode (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED), or the like. Further, the touch panel 12031 may cover the display panel 12041, and when the touch panel 12031 detects a touch operation on or near it, it is transmitted to the processor 1208 to determine the type of touch event, and then the processor 1208 according to the touch event The type provides corresponding visual output on the display panel 12041. Although in FIG. 12, the touch panel 12031 and the display panel 12041 are used as two independent components to realize the input and input functions of the mobile phone, in some embodiments, the touch panel 12031 and the display panel 12041 may be integrated and Realize the input and output functions of the mobile phone.
手机还可包括至少一种传感器1205,比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地,光传感器可包括环境光传感器及接近传感器,其中,环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板12041的亮度,接近传感器可在手机移动到耳边时,关闭显示面板12041和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种,加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小,静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向,可用于识别手机姿态的应用(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等;至于手机还可配置的陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等其他传感器,在此不再赘述。The mobile phone may further include at least one sensor 1205, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor may adjust the brightness of the display panel 12041 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor may close the display panel 12041 and/or when the mobile phone moves to the ear Or backlight. As a type of motion sensor, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (generally three axes), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when at rest, and can be used to identify mobile phone gesture applications (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related Games, magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometers, taps), etc. As for mobile phones, other sensors such as gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors, etc. can be configured here. Repeat.
音频电路1206、扬声器12061,传声器12062可提供用户与手机之间的音频接口。音频电路1206可将接收到的音频数据转换后的电信号,传输到扬声器12061,由扬声器12061转换为声音信号输出;另一方面,传声器12062将收集的声音信号转换为电信号,由音频电路1206接收后转换为音频数据,再将音频数据输出处理器1208处理后,经RF电路1201以发送给比如另一手机,或者将音频数据输出至存储器1202以便进一步处理。The audio circuit 1206, the speaker 12061, and the microphone 12062 can provide an audio interface between the user and the mobile phone. The audio circuit 1206 may transmit the received electrical signals into audio speakers after conversion, and the speakers 12061 will convert them into sound signals. On the other hand, the microphone 12062 will convert the collected sound signals into electrical signals, which will be converted by the audio circuit 1206. After receiving, it is converted into audio data, and then processed by the audio data output processor 1208, and then sent to another mobile phone through the RF circuit 1201, or the audio data is output to the memory 1202 for further processing.
WiFi属于短距离无线传输技术,手机通过WiFi模块1207可以帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等,它为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问。虽然图12示出了WiFi模块1207,但是可以理解的是,其并不属于手机的必须构成,完全可以根据需要在不改变发明的本质的范围内而省略。WiFi is a short-range wireless transmission technology. The mobile phone can help users send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media through the WiFi module 1207. It provides users with wireless broadband Internet access. Although FIG. 12 shows the WiFi module 1207, it can be understood that it is not a necessary component of a mobile phone, and can be omitted as needed without changing the scope of the essence of the invention.
处理器1208是手机的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个手机的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器1202内的软件程序和/或模块,以及调用存储在存储器1202内的数据,执行手机的各种功能和处理数据,从而对手机进行整体监控。可选的,处理器1208可包括一个或多个处理单元;优选的,处理器1208可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器1208中。The processor 1208 is the control center of the mobile phone, and uses various interfaces and lines to connect the various parts of the entire mobile phone, by running or executing the software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 1202, and calling the data stored in the memory 1202 to execute Various functions and processing data of the mobile phone, so as to monitor the mobile phone as a whole. Optionally, the processor 1208 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 1208 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, and application programs, etc. The modem processor mainly handles wireless communication. It can be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 1208.
手机还包括给各个部件供电的电源1209(比如电池),优选的,电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器1208逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。The mobile phone also includes a power supply 1209 (such as a battery) that supplies power to various components. Preferably, the power supply can be logically connected to the processor 1208 through a power management system, so as to implement functions such as charging, discharging, and power management through the power management system.
尽管未示出,手机还可以包括摄像头、蓝牙模块等,在此不再赘述。Although not shown, the mobile phone may also include a camera, a Bluetooth module, etc., which will not be repeated here.
在本发明实施例中,该移动终端所包括的处理器1208还具有以下功能:执行图1至图8对应的实施例中所描述的移动终端对应的执行方法。In the embodiment of the present invention, the processor 1208 included in the mobile terminal further has the following function: executing the execution method corresponding to the mobile terminal described in the embodiments corresponding to FIG. 1 to FIG. 8.
本申请实施例可以根据上述方法示例对移动终端和网络设备进行功能模块的划分,例如,可以对应各个功能划分各个功能模块,也可以将两个或两个以上的功能集成在一个处理模块中。上述集成的模块既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现。需要说明的是,本申请实施例中对模块的划分是示意性的,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。The embodiments of the present application may divide the functional modules of the mobile terminal and the network device according to the above method example, for example, each functional module may be divided corresponding to each function, or two or more functions may be integrated into one processing module. The above integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or software function modules. It should be noted that the division of the modules in the embodiments of the present application is schematic, and is only a division of logical functions. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner.
比如,以采用集成的方式划分各个功能模块的情况下,图13示出了一种移动终端的结构示意图。For example, in the case of dividing each functional module in an integrated manner, FIG. 13 shows a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal.
如图13所示,本申请实施例提供的移动终端,可以包括:As shown in FIG. 13, the mobile terminal provided by the embodiment of the present application may include:
监测单元1301,用于执行上述图2对应的实施例中的步骤201,或上述图4对应的实施例中的步骤401,或上述图4对应的实施例中的步骤404,或上述图6对应的实施例中的步骤601,或上述图7对应的实施例中的步骤701。The monitoring unit 1301 is configured to perform step 201 in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 2 above, or step 401 in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 4 above, or step 404 in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 4 above, or correspond to FIG. 6 above Step 601 in the embodiment of FIG. 3, or step 701 in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 7 described above.
切换单元1302,用于执行上述图2对应的实施例中的步骤202,或执行上述图2对应的实施例中的步骤204。The switching unit 1302 is configured to perform step 202 in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 2 described above, or execute step 204 in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 2 described above.
更新单元1303,用于执行上述图2对应的实施例中的步骤203。The updating unit 1303 is configured to execute step 203 in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 2 described above.
可选地,还可以包括定时单元1304,用于执行上述图4对应的实施例中的步骤402,或上述图6对应的实施例中的步骤602,或上述图6对应的实施例中的步骤603。Optionally, a timing unit 1304 may also be included for performing step 402 in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 4 above, or step 602 in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 6 above, or steps in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 6 above 603.
可选地,还可以包括控制单元1305,用于执行上述图4对应的实施例中的步骤403,或上述图6对应的实施例中的步骤605,或上述图6对应的实施例中的步骤606。Optionally, a control unit 1305 may be further included to perform step 403 in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 4 above, or step 605 in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 6 above, or steps in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 6 above 606.
可选地,还可以包括发送单元1306,用于执行上述图7对应的实施例中的步骤702。Optionally, it may further include a sending unit 1306, configured to perform step 702 in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 7 described above.
图14示出了本申请实施例提供网络设备的结构示意图。FIG. 14 shows a schematic structural diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
如图14所示,本申请实施例提供的网络设备,可以包括:As shown in FIG. 14, the network device provided by the embodiment of the present application may include:
接收单元1401,用于执行上述图7对应的实施例中的步骤703。The receiving unit 1401 is configured to execute step 703 in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 7 described above.
切换单元1402,用于执行上述图6对应的实施例中的步骤607,或上述图6对应的实施例中的步骤608,或上述图6对应的实施例中的步骤609,或上述图7对应的实施例中的步骤704。The switching unit 1402 is configured to perform step 607 in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 6 above, or step 608 in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 6 above, or step 609 in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 6 above, or correspond to FIG. 7 above Step 704 in the embodiment.
还可以包括,定时单元1403,用于执行上述图6对应的实施例中的步骤604,或上述图6对应的实施例中的步骤605。It may further include a timing unit 1403 for performing step 604 in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 6 described above, or step 605 in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 6 described above.
本申请实施例提供了一种芯片系统,该芯片系统包括处理器,用于支持移动终端或者网络设备实现上述状态切换的方法。在一种可能的设计中,该芯片系统还包括存储器。该存储器,用于保存移动终端或网络设备必要的程序指令和数据。该芯片系统,可以由芯片构成,也可以包含芯片和其他分立器件,本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。An embodiment of the present application provides a chip system. The chip system includes a processor, which is used to support a method for a mobile terminal or a network device to implement the above state switching. In a possible design, the chip system also includes a memory. The memory is used to store necessary program instructions and data of the mobile terminal or network equipment. The chip system may be composed of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices, which is not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
在上述实施例中,可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。In the above embodiments, it can be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented using software, it can be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product.
所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令。在计算机上加载和执行所述计算机程序指令时,全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一计算机可读存储介质传输,例如,所述计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存储的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质,(例如,软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如,DVD)、或者半导体介质(例如固态硬盘Solid State Disk(SSD))等。The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on a computer, the processes or functions according to the embodiments of the present application are generated in whole or in part. The computer may be a general-purpose computer, a dedicated computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices. The computer instructions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be from a website site, computer, server or data center Transmit to another website, computer, server or data center by wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be stored by a computer or a data storage device including a server, a data center, and the like integrated with one or more available media. The usable medium may be a magnetic medium (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (for example, a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (for example, Solid State Disk (SSD)), or the like.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述实施例的各种方法中的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,该程序可以存储于一计算机可读存储介质中,存储介质可以包括:ROM、RAM、磁盘或光盘等。Those of ordinary skill in the art may understand that all or part of the steps in the various methods of the above embodiments may be completed by instructing relevant hardware through a program. The program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and the storage medium may include: ROM, RAM, magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
以上对本申请实施例所提供的策略控制的方法、网元以及系统进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体个例对本申请的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮 助理解本申请的方法及其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本申请的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本申请的限制。The policy control methods, network elements, and systems provided in the embodiments of the present application are described in detail above. Specific examples are used in this article to explain the principles and implementation of the present application. The descriptions of the above embodiments are only for understanding The method of this application and its core idea; meanwhile, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the idea of this application, there will be changes in the specific implementation and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be Understand as a limitation of this application.

Claims (12)

  1. 一种状态切换的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for state switching, which includes:
    移动终端的第一用户身份识别卡使用射频资源与网络设备进行通信,所述第一用户身份识别卡处于寻呼状态;The first user identification card of the mobile terminal uses radio frequency resources to communicate with the network device, and the first user identification card is in a paging state;
    所述移动终端监测到所述射频资源被所述移动终端的第二用户身份识别卡抢占;The mobile terminal detects that the radio frequency resource is preempted by the second user identification card of the mobile terminal;
    所述移动终端将所述第一用户身份识别卡的通信状态由寻呼状态切换为空闲状态;The mobile terminal switches the communication state of the first user identification card from the paging state to the idle state;
    若所述移动终端监测到所述射频资源被所述第一用户身份识别卡重新获取到,则所述移动终端将所述第一用户身份识别卡进行小区更新;If the mobile terminal detects that the radio frequency resource is retrieved by the first user identification card, the mobile terminal updates the cell of the first user identification card;
    若小区更新成功,则所述移动终端将所述第一用户身份识别卡的通信状态由空闲状态切换为寻呼状态。If the cell update is successful, the mobile terminal switches the communication state of the first user identification card from the idle state to the paging state.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method of claim 1, further comprising:
    若所述移动终端未监测到所述射频资源被所述第一用户身份识别卡重新获取到,则所述移动终端控制所述第一用户身份识别卡保持在所述空闲状态。If the mobile terminal does not detect that the radio frequency resource is retrieved by the first user identification card, the mobile terminal controls the first user identification card to remain in the idle state.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述移动终端监测到所述射频资源被所述第二用户身份识别卡抢占之后,还包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein after the mobile terminal detects that the radio frequency resource is preempted by the second user identification card, the method further comprises:
    所述移动终端启动第一定时器;The mobile terminal starts a first timer;
    若所述第一定时器超时,则所述移动终端确定未监测到所述射频资源被所述第一用户身份识别卡重新获取到。If the first timer expires, the mobile terminal determines that the radio frequency resource is not detected by the first user identification card.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method of claim 2, further comprising:
    若所述移动终端未监测到所述射频资源被所述第一用户身份识别卡重新获取到,则所述移动终端向所述网络设备发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述网络设备将针对与所述第一用户身份识别卡的通信状态由寻呼状态切换为空闲状态。If the mobile terminal does not detect that the radio frequency resource is retrieved by the first user identification card, the mobile terminal sends indication information to the network device, where the indication information is used to indicate the network device Switching the communication state for the first user identification card from the paging state to the idle state.
  5. 一种状态切换的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for state switching, which includes:
    网络设备接收移动终端发送的指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述移动终端的第一用户身份识别卡处于空闲状态;The network device receives indication information sent by the mobile terminal, where the indication information is used to indicate that the first user identification card of the mobile terminal is in an idle state;
    所述网络设备根据所述指示信息,将与所述第一用户身份识别卡的通信状态从寻呼状态切换到空闲状态。The network device switches the communication state with the first user identification card from the paging state to the idle state according to the instruction information.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method of claim 5, further comprising:
    所述网络设备获取所述移动终端上的第一定时器被启动,所述第一定时器超时用于指示所述第一用户身份识别卡的通信状态处于空闲状态;The network device acquires that the first timer on the mobile terminal is started, and the first timer timeout is used to indicate that the communication state of the first user identity card is in an idle state;
    所述网络设备启动第一定时器;The network device starts a first timer;
    当所述网络设备上的所述第一定时器超时,则所述网络设备将与所述第一用户身份识别卡的通信状态从所述寻呼状态切换到空闲状态。When the first timer on the network device times out, the network device switches the communication state with the first user identification card from the paging state to the idle state.
  7. 一种移动终端,其特征在于,所述移动终端,包括:A mobile terminal, characterized in that the mobile terminal includes:
    监测单元,用于在移动终端的第一用户身份识别卡使用射频资源与网络设备进行通信时,监测所述射频资源是否被所述移动终端的第二用户身份识别卡抢占;The monitoring unit is configured to monitor whether the radio frequency resource is preempted by the second user ID card of the mobile terminal when the first user ID card of the mobile terminal uses the radio frequency resource to communicate with the network device;
    切换单元,用于当所述监测单元监测到所述射频资源被所述第二用户身份识别卡抢占时,将所述第一用户身份识别卡的通信状态由寻呼状态切换为空闲状态;A switching unit, configured to switch the communication state of the first user identification card from the paging state to the idle state when the monitoring unit detects that the radio frequency resource is preempted by the second user identification card;
    更新单元,用于若所述监测单元监测到所述射频资源被所述第一用户身份识别卡重新 获取到,则将所述第一用户身份识别卡进行小区更新;An update unit, configured to update the first user ID card to the cell if the monitoring unit detects that the radio frequency resource is retrieved by the first user ID card;
    判断单元,用于若所述更新单元更新成功,则将所述第一用户身份识别卡的通信状态由空闲状态切换为寻呼状态。The judging unit is configured to switch the communication state of the first user identification card from the idle state to the paging state if the update unit updates successfully.
  8. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,所述网络设备,包括:A network device, characterized in that the network device includes:
    接收单元,用于接收移动终端发送的指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述移动终端的第一用户身份识别卡处于空闲状态;A receiving unit, configured to receive indication information sent by the mobile terminal, where the indication information is used to indicate that the first user identification card of the mobile terminal is in an idle state;
    切换单元,用于根据所述接收单元接收的所述指示信息,将与所述第一用户身份识别卡的通信状态从寻呼状态切换到空闲状态。The switching unit is configured to switch the communication state with the first user identification card from the paging state to the idle state according to the instruction information received by the receiving unit.
  9. 一种移动终端,其特征在于,所述移动终端包括:存储器,所述存储器中存储有程序指令,当所述程序指令在所述移动终端上运行时,使得所述移动终端执行如权利要求1至4任一所述的方法。A mobile terminal, characterized in that the mobile terminal includes: a memory, and a program instruction is stored in the memory, and when the program instruction runs on the mobile terminal, the mobile terminal is executed as claimed in claim 1 To any of the methods described in 4.
  10. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,所述网络设备包括:存储器,所述存储器中存储有程序指令,当所述程序指令在所述网络设备上运行时,使得所述网络设备执行如权利要求5或6所述的方法。A network device, characterized in that the network device includes: a memory, and a program instruction is stored in the memory, and when the program instruction runs on the network device, the network device is executed as claimed in claim 5 Or the method described in 6.
  11. 一种通信系统,其特征在于,移动终端和网络设备,A communication system characterized by mobile terminals and network equipment,
    所述移动终端为权利要求1至4中任一所述的方法中描述的移动终端,所述网络设备为权利要求5或6所述的方法中描述的网络设备。The mobile terminal is the mobile terminal described in the method of any one of claims 1 to 4, and the network device is the network device described in the method of claim 5 or 6.
  12. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,当所述指令在计算机装置上运行时,使得所述计算机装置执行如权利要求1至4任一所述的方法或执行如权利要求5或6所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, when the instructions run on a computer device, the computer device is caused to perform the method according to any one of claims 1 to 4 or perform the method according to claim 5 or 6. Described method.
PCT/CN2019/122263 2018-12-29 2019-11-30 State switching method, mobile terminal, network device and communication system WO2020134873A1 (en)

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