WO2020133973A1 - Construction site wireless data transmission system and data transmission method - Google Patents

Construction site wireless data transmission system and data transmission method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2020133973A1
WO2020133973A1 PCT/CN2019/092634 CN2019092634W WO2020133973A1 WO 2020133973 A1 WO2020133973 A1 WO 2020133973A1 CN 2019092634 W CN2019092634 W CN 2019092634W WO 2020133973 A1 WO2020133973 A1 WO 2020133973A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
data
construction site
module
long
distance
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/092634
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
龚剑
沈志勇
李鑫奎
况中华
Original Assignee
上海建工集团股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 上海建工集团股份有限公司 filed Critical 上海建工集团股份有限公司
Publication of WO2020133973A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020133973A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
    • G08C17/02—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04Q—SELECTING
    • H04Q9/00—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems for selectively calling a substation from a main station, in which substation desired apparatus is selected for applying a control signal thereto or for obtaining measured values therefrom
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00—Network topologies
    • H04W84/18—Self-organising networks, e.g. ad-hoc networks or sensor networks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04Q—SELECTING
    • H04Q2209/00—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems
    • H04Q2209/40—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems using a wireless architecture
    • H04Q2209/43—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems using a wireless architecture using wireless personal area networks [WPAN], e.g. 802.15, 802.15.1, 802.15.4, Bluetooth or ZigBee

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of data transmission, in particular to a wireless data transmission system and data transmission method at a construction site.
  • the present invention proposes a construction site wireless data transmission system, which includes a data collection unit and a first long-distance transmission module And data gateway;
  • a plurality of the data collection units are in communication connection with the first long-distance transmission module, and the data collection unit is used to collect construction site data;
  • the first long-distance transmission module is in communication connection with the data gateway, and is used to forward the construction site data collected by the data collection unit to the data gateway, and the data gateway is used to send the construction site data to the server;
  • the data collection unit includes a collection node component and a data transmission node component, a plurality of the collection node components are communicatively connected and networked with each other, and each of the collection node components is communicatively connected to the data transmission node component, the The data transmission node component is in communication connection with the first long-distance transmission module.
  • the collection node component includes a data collection module, a first short-range networking communication module, a first memory, and a first processor, the data collection module, a first short-range networking communication module, and a first memory Both are connected to the first processor.
  • the data transmission node component includes a second long-distance transmission module, a second short-distance networking communication module, a second memory, and a second processor, and the second long-distance transmission module and the second short-distance group
  • the network communication module and the second memory are both connected to the second processor.
  • a further improvement is that the first short-range networking communication module and the second short-range networking communication module are both zigbee communication modules.
  • a further improvement is that the first long-distance transmission module and the second long-distance transmission module are both Lora communication modules.
  • the invention also provides a data transmission method using the above-mentioned construction site wireless data transmission system, which includes the following steps:
  • the first long-distance transmission module receives the construction site data collected by the data collection unit and forwards it to the data gateway;
  • the C data gateway sends the construction site data to the server.
  • step A includes:
  • the first processor controls a plurality of the data collection units to perform networking through the first short-range networking communication module
  • the first processor controls the data collection module in each of the data collection units to collect construction site data
  • the first processor controls the first short-range networking communication module to send the construction site data to the second short-range networking communication module in the data transmission node component.
  • step B includes:
  • the second processor stores the construction site data received by the second short-range networking communication module in the second memory
  • the second processor controls the second long-distance transmission module to send the construction site data to the first long-distance transmission module.
  • the wireless data transmission system and data transmission method of the construction site provided by the present invention through the informatization method, collect the data on the collection site through the short-distance network communication module and perform data collection and transmission, and then send the collected data through the long-distance transmission module To the data gateway, and finally sent to the server, so as to effectively avoid signal attenuation and data loss caused by various blocking interferences, use the characteristics of each module to learn from each other, solve the problem of wireless transmission of construction site data, ensure the real-time transmission of monitoring data, reduce technology The reaction time of personnel to unexpected situations is to discover hidden safety hazards as early as possible to ensure safe production.
  • This data transmission method is suitable for complex external conditions, especially for use scenarios similar to the construction site. It has the characteristics of stable data transmission, low cost, and convenient use. It has good application prospects.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless data transmission system at a construction site of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the data collection unit of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection node component of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a data transmission node component of the present invention.
  • Data collection unit 100 Data collection unit 100, first long-distance transmission module 200, data gateway 300, server 400, collection node component 110, data collection module 111, first short-distance networking communication module 112, first memory 113, first processor 114 , A first power supply 115, a data transmission node component 120, a second long-distance transmission module 121, a second short-distance networking communication module 122, a second memory 123, a second processor 124, and a second power supply 125.
  • first and second are used for description purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features.
  • the features defined as “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.
  • the meaning of “plurality” is two or more, unless specifically defined otherwise.
  • the terms “setup”, “installation”, “connected”, “connected”, “fixed” and other terms should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixed connection or can be Detachable connection, or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the connection between two components.
  • the specific meanings of the above terms in the invention can be understood according to specific situations.
  • the present invention provides a construction site wireless data transmission system, which includes: a data collection unit 100, a first long-distance transmission module 200, and a data gateway 300;
  • a plurality of the data collection units 100 are in communication connection with the first long-distance transmission module 200, and the data collection unit 100 is used to collect construction site data;
  • the first long-distance transmission module 200 communicates with the data gateway 300 to forward the construction site data collected by the data collection unit 100 to the data gateway 300, and the data gateway 300 is used to transmit the construction site data Send to server 400;
  • the data collection unit 100 includes a collection node component 110 and a data transmission node component 120.
  • a plurality of the collection node components 110 are communicatively connected and networked with each other, and each of the collection node components 110 is It is in communication connection with the data transmission node component 120, and the data transmission node component 120 is in communication connection with the first long-distance transmission module 200.
  • the collection node component 110 includes a data collection module 111, a first short-range networking communication module 112, a first memory 113, and a first processor 114.
  • the data collection module 111, The first short-distance networking communication module 112 and the first memory 113 are connected to the first processor 114, and at the same time, the first power supply 115 supplies power to the collection node assembly 110.
  • the data transmission node component 120 includes a second long-distance transmission module 121, a second short-distance networking communication module 122, a second memory 123, and a second processor 124.
  • the two long-distance transmission modules 121, the second short-distance networking communication module 122, and the second memory 123 are all connected to the second processor 124, and the second power supply 125 supplies power to the data transmission node assembly 120.
  • a further improvement is that the first short-range networking communication module 112 and the second short-range networking communication module 122 are both zigbee communication modules.
  • a further improvement is that the first long-distance transmission module 200 and the second long-distance transmission module 121 are both Lora communication modules.
  • the first short-distance networking communication module 112 in the plurality of collection node components 110 communicates with each other for networking, and communicates with the second short-distance networking communication module 122 in the data transmission node component 120 Connection, the second long-distance transmission module 121 in the data transmission node component 120 communicates with the first long-distance transmission module 200, and the first long-distance transmission module 200 communicates with the data gateway 300, and the data gateway 300 communicates with the server via a mobile data network.
  • the wireless data transmission system and data transmission method of the construction site provided by the present invention through the informatization method, collect the data on the collection site through the short-distance network communication module and perform data collection and transmission, and then send the collected data through the long-distance transmission module To the data gateway, and finally sent to the server, so as to effectively avoid signal attenuation and data loss caused by various blocking interferences.
  • Use the characteristics of each module to take advantage of the shortcomings solve the problem of wireless transmission of construction site data, ensure the real-time transmission of monitoring data, reduce technology
  • the reaction time of personnel to unexpected situations is to discover hidden safety hazards as early as possible to ensure safe production.
  • the invention also provides a data transmission method using the above-mentioned construction site wireless data transmission system, which includes the following steps:
  • the first long-distance transmission module receives the construction site data collected by the data collection unit and forwards it to the data gateway;
  • the C data gateway sends the construction site data to the server.
  • step A includes:
  • the first processor controls a plurality of the data collection units to perform networking through the first short-range networking communication module
  • the first processor controls the data collection module in each of the data collection units to collect construction site data
  • the first processor controls the first short-range networking communication module to send the construction site data to the second short-range networking communication module in the data transmission node component.
  • step B includes:
  • the second processor stores the construction site data received by the second short-distance networking communication module in the second memory
  • the second processor controls the second long-distance transmission module to send the construction site data to the first long-distance transmission module.
  • the collection node component is deployed on the floor to be monitored, the Zigbee module in the node is used for networking, and the Zigbee hopping function is used to achieve the crossing of the obstacle, and then the data is aggregated to the data transmission node
  • the data is transmitted point-to-point to the first long-distance transmission module (Lora master node) through the Lora module in the data transmission node component, and finally the data is sent to the server through the data gateway (4G module).
  • the data transmission method provided by the technical solution is suitable for complex external conditions, especially suitable for use scenarios similar to the construction site, has the characteristics of stable data transmission, low cost, easy to use and so on, and has good application prospects.

Abstract

A construction site wireless data transmission system, comprising: data collection units (100), a first long-distance transmission module (200), and a data gateway (300). Multiple data collection units (100) are connected to the first long-distance transmission module (200) in a mutual communication manner, and the data collection units (100) are used for collecting construction site data; the first long-distance transmission module (200) is connected to the data gateway (300) in a mutual communication manner; the data collection units (100) comprise collection node assemblies (110) and data transmission node assemblies (120), multiple collection node assemblies (110) are connected to each other in a communication manner and form a network, each collection node assembly (110) is connected to the data transmission node assembly (120) in a mutual communication manner, and the data transmission node assemblies (120) are connected to the first long-distance transmission module (200) in a mutual communication manner. The signal attenuation and data loss caused by various blocking interference are effectively avoided, the problem of wireless transmission of construction site data is solved, and real-time transmission of monitoring data is ensured.

Description

一种施工现场无线数据传输系统及数据传输方法Wireless data transmission system and data transmission method at construction site 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及数据传输领域，尤其涉及一种施工现场无线数据传输系统及数据传输方法。The invention relates to the field of data transmission, in particular to a wireless data transmission system and data transmission method at a construction site.
背景技术Background technique
随着技术的发展，建筑的大型化、复杂化趋势越来越明显，由于工程量巨大以及建筑一直以来粗犷式生产方式，导致施工现场情况极其复杂，采用有线方式进行监测，一方面现场布设线路困难，容易破坏，另一方面，采用有线方式会影响施工。采用传统的无线方式进行数据传输又存在数据遮挡、干扰等问题。采用新技术解决施工现场无线传输数据传输问题对施工控制有着重要意义。With the development of technology, the trend of large-scale and complicated construction is becoming more and more obvious. Due to the huge amount of engineering and the rough production method of the building, the construction site is extremely complicated. Wired monitoring is used. Difficult and easy to destroy, on the other hand, the use of wired methods will affect the construction. Data transmission using traditional wireless methods has problems of data occlusion and interference. Using new technology to solve the problem of wireless data transmission on the construction site is of great significance to the construction control.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明为解决建筑施工现场监测过程中无线数据传输由于遮挡、干扰等因素导致数据信号衰减严重问题，提出了一种施工现场无线数据传输系统，其包括：数据收集单元、第一长距离传输模块和数据网关；In order to solve the problem of serious data signal attenuation caused by occlusion, interference and other factors in the wireless data transmission during the construction site monitoring process, the present invention proposes a construction site wireless data transmission system, which includes a data collection unit and a first long-distance transmission module And data gateway;
多个所述数据收集单元与所述第一长距离传输模块相通讯连接，所述数据收集单元用于收集施工现场数据；A plurality of the data collection units are in communication connection with the first long-distance transmission module, and the data collection unit is used to collect construction site data;
所述第一长距离传输模块与所述数据网关相通讯连接，用于将所述数据收集单元收集的施工现场数据转发给数据网关，所述数据网关用于将施工现场数据发送到服务器；The first long-distance transmission module is in communication connection with the data gateway, and is used to forward the construction site data collected by the data collection unit to the data gateway, and the data gateway is used to send the construction site data to the server;
所述数据收集单元，包括采集节点组件和数据传输节点组件，多个所述采集节点组件相互通讯连接并组网，且每个所述采集节点组件均与数据传输节点组件相通讯连接，所述数据传输节点组件与所述第一长距离传输模块相通讯连接。The data collection unit includes a collection node component and a data transmission node component, a plurality of the collection node components are communicatively connected and networked with each other, and each of the collection node components is communicatively connected to the data transmission node component, the The data transmission node component is in communication connection with the first long-distance transmission module.
进一步改进为，所述采集节点组件包括数据采集模块、第一近距离组网通讯模块、第一存储器和第一处理器，所述数据采集模块、第一近距离组网通讯模块、第一存储器均与第一处理器相连接。It is further improved that the collection node component includes a data collection module, a first short-range networking communication module, a first memory, and a first processor, the data collection module, a first short-range networking communication module, and a first memory Both are connected to the first processor.
进一步改进为，所述数据传输节点组件包括第二长距离传输模块、第二近距离组网通讯模块、第二存储器和第二处理器，所述第二长距离传输模块、第二近距离组网通讯模块、第二存储器均与第二处理器相连接。It is further improved that the data transmission node component includes a second long-distance transmission module, a second short-distance networking communication module, a second memory, and a second processor, and the second long-distance transmission module and the second short-distance group The network communication module and the second memory are both connected to the second processor.
进一步改进为，所述第一近距离组网通讯模块、第二近距离组网通讯模块均为zigbee通讯模块。A further improvement is that the first short-range networking communication module and the second short-range networking communication module are both zigbee communication modules.
进一步改进为，所述第一长距离传输模块、第二长距离传输模块均为Lora通讯模块。A further improvement is that the first long-distance transmission module and the second long-distance transmission module are both Lora communication modules.
本发明还提供了一种采用上述的施工现场无线数据传输系统进行数据传输的方法，其包括如下步骤：The invention also provides a data transmission method using the above-mentioned construction site wireless data transmission system, which includes the following steps:
A在施工现场布置多个数据收集单元进行施工现场数据采集；A. Arrange multiple data collection units on the construction site to collect data on the construction site;
B第一长距离传输模块接收所述数据收集单元采集的施工现场数据，并转发给数据网关；B. The first long-distance transmission module receives the construction site data collected by the data collection unit and forwards it to the data gateway;
C数据网关将所述施工现场数据发送到服务器。The C data gateway sends the construction site data to the server.
进一步改进为，所述步骤A包括：Further improved, the step A includes:
在施工现场布置多个数据收集单元；Arrange multiple data collection units at the construction site;
第一处理器控制多个所述数据收集单元通过第一近距离组网通讯模块进行组网；The first processor controls a plurality of the data collection units to perform networking through the first short-range networking communication module;
所述第一处理器控制每个所述数据收集单元中的数据采集模块采集施工现场数据；The first processor controls the data collection module in each of the data collection units to collect construction site data;
所述第一处理器控制所述第一近距离组网通讯模块将所述施工现场数据发送给数据传输节点组件中的第二近距离组网通讯模块。The first processor controls the first short-range networking communication module to send the construction site data to the second short-range networking communication module in the data transmission node component.
进一步改进为，所述步骤B包括：Further improved, the step B includes:
第二处理器将第二近距离组网通讯模块接收的施工现场数据存储到第二存储器；The second processor stores the construction site data received by the second short-range networking communication module in the second memory;
所述第二处理器控制第二长距离传输模块将施工现场数据发送给第一长距离传输模块。The second processor controls the second long-distance transmission module to send the construction site data to the first long-distance transmission module.
本发明的有益效果是：The beneficial effects of the invention are:
本发明提供的施工现场无线数据传输系统及数据传输方法，通过信息化手段，采集现场通过近距离组网通讯模块进行组网并进行数据采集、传输，而后通过长距离传输模块将采集的数据发送到数据网关，最终发送给服务器，从而有效避免各种阻挡干扰造成的信号衰减以及数据缺失，利用各个模块的特点，取长补短，解决施工现场数据的无线传输问题，保证监测数据的实时传输，减少技术人员对突发状况的反应时间，尽早发现安全隐患，保障安全生产。The wireless data transmission system and data transmission method of the construction site provided by the present invention, through the informatization method, collect the data on the collection site through the short-distance network communication module and perform data collection and transmission, and then send the collected data through the long-distance transmission module To the data gateway, and finally sent to the server, so as to effectively avoid signal attenuation and data loss caused by various blocking interferences, use the characteristics of each module to learn from each other, solve the problem of wireless transmission of construction site data, ensure the real-time transmission of monitoring data, reduce technology The reaction time of personnel to unexpected situations is to discover hidden safety hazards as early as possible to ensure safe production.
该数据传输方式适用于情况复杂的外界条件，尤其适用于类似于施工现场的使用场景，具有数据传输稳定、成本低、使用方便等特点， 具有良好的应用前景。This data transmission method is suitable for complex external conditions, especially for use scenarios similar to the construction site. It has the characteristics of stable data transmission, low cost, and convenient use. It has good application prospects.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明进一步说明。The present invention is further described below with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
图1是本发明的施工现场无线数据传输系统的结构示意图；1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless data transmission system at a construction site of the present invention;
图2是本发明的数据收集单元结构示意图；2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the data collection unit of the present invention;
图3是本发明的采集节点组件结构示意图；3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection node component of the present invention;
图4是本发明的数据传输节点组件结构示意图；4 is a schematic structural diagram of a data transmission node component of the present invention;
图1-4的附图标记说明：The reference signs in Figure 1-4:
数据收集单元100，第一长距离传输模块200，数据网关300，服务器400，采集节点组件110，数据采集模块111，第一近距离组网通讯模块112，第一存储器113，第一处理器114，第一电源115，数据传输节点组件120，第二长距离传输模块121，第二近距离组网通讯模块122，第二存储器123，第二处理器124，第二电源125。 Data collection unit 100, first long-distance transmission module 200, data gateway 300, server 400, collection node component 110, data collection module 111, first short-distance networking communication module 112, first memory 113, first processor 114 , A first power supply 115, a data transmission node component 120, a second long-distance transmission module 121, a second short-distance networking communication module 122, a second memory 123, a second processor 124, and a second power supply 125.
具体实施方式detailed description
现在结合附图对本发明作进一步详细的说明。这些附图均为简化的示意图，仅以示意方式说明本发明的基本结构，因此其仅显示与本发明有关的构成。The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams and only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, so they only show the configuration related to the present invention.
在发明的描述中，需要理解的是，术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、 “外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述发明和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对发明的限制。In the description of the invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "back" ", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. In order to facilitate the description of the invention and simplify the description based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it does not indicate or imply that the specified device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood To limit the invention.
此外，术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此，限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在发明的描述中，“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上，除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for description purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the invention, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless specifically defined otherwise.
在发明中，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“设置”、“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在发明中的具体含义。In the invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "setup", "installation", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixed connection or can be Detachable connection, or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the connection between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the invention can be understood according to specific situations.
实施例一Example one
如图1所示，本发明提供了一种施工现场无线数据传输系统，其包括：数据收集单元100、第一长距离传输模块200和数据网关300；As shown in FIG. 1, the present invention provides a construction site wireless data transmission system, which includes: a data collection unit 100, a first long-distance transmission module 200, and a data gateway 300;
多个所述数据收集单元100与所述第一长距离传输模块200相通讯连接，所述数据收集单元100用于收集施工现场数据；A plurality of the data collection units 100 are in communication connection with the first long-distance transmission module 200, and the data collection unit 100 is used to collect construction site data;
所述第一长距离传输模块200与所述数据网关300相通讯连接，用于将所述数据收集单元100收集的施工现场数据转发给数据网关 300，所述数据网关300用于将施工现场数据发送到服务器400；The first long-distance transmission module 200 communicates with the data gateway 300 to forward the construction site data collected by the data collection unit 100 to the data gateway 300, and the data gateway 300 is used to transmit the construction site data Send to server 400;
如图2所示，所述数据收集单元100，包括采集节点组件110和数据传输节点组件120，多个所述采集节点组件110相互通讯连接并组网，且每个所述采集节点组件110均与数据传输节点组件120相通讯连接，所述数据传输节点组件120与所述第一长距离传输模块200相通讯连接。As shown in FIG. 2, the data collection unit 100 includes a collection node component 110 and a data transmission node component 120. A plurality of the collection node components 110 are communicatively connected and networked with each other, and each of the collection node components 110 is It is in communication connection with the data transmission node component 120, and the data transmission node component 120 is in communication connection with the first long-distance transmission module 200.
如图3所示，进一步改进为，所述采集节点组件110包括数据采集模块111、第一近距离组网通讯模块112、第一存储器113和第一处理器114，所述数据采集模块111、第一近距离组网通讯模块112、第一存储器113均与第一处理器114相连接，同时第一电源115为所述采集节点组件110供电。As shown in FIG. 3, a further improvement is that the collection node component 110 includes a data collection module 111, a first short-range networking communication module 112, a first memory 113, and a first processor 114. The data collection module 111, The first short-distance networking communication module 112 and the first memory 113 are connected to the first processor 114, and at the same time, the first power supply 115 supplies power to the collection node assembly 110.
如图4所示，进一步改进为，所述数据传输节点组件120包括第二长距离传输模块121、第二近距离组网通讯模块122、第二存储器123和第二处理器124，所述第二长距离传输模块121、第二近距离组网通讯模块122、第二存储器123均与第二处理器124相连接，同时第二电源125为所述数据传输节点组件120供电。As shown in FIG. 4, it is further improved that the data transmission node component 120 includes a second long-distance transmission module 121, a second short-distance networking communication module 122, a second memory 123, and a second processor 124. The two long-distance transmission modules 121, the second short-distance networking communication module 122, and the second memory 123 are all connected to the second processor 124, and the second power supply 125 supplies power to the data transmission node assembly 120.
进一步改进为，所述第一近距离组网通讯模块112、第二近距离组网通讯模块122均为zigbee通讯模块。A further improvement is that the first short-range networking communication module 112 and the second short-range networking communication module 122 are both zigbee communication modules.
进一步改进为，所述第一长距离传输模块200、第二长距离传输模块121均为Lora通讯模块。A further improvement is that the first long-distance transmission module 200 and the second long-distance transmission module 121 are both Lora communication modules.
本装置在使用时，多个采集节点组件110中的第一近距离组网通讯模块112相互通讯进行组网，并与所述数据传输节点组件120中的 第二近距离组网通讯模块122通讯连接，所述数据传输节点组件120中的第二长距离传输模块121与第一长距离传输模块200相通讯连接，而所述第一长距离传输模块200与数据网关300相通讯连接，数据网关300通过移动数据网络与服务器通讯连接。When the device is in use, the first short-distance networking communication module 112 in the plurality of collection node components 110 communicates with each other for networking, and communicates with the second short-distance networking communication module 122 in the data transmission node component 120 Connection, the second long-distance transmission module 121 in the data transmission node component 120 communicates with the first long-distance transmission module 200, and the first long-distance transmission module 200 communicates with the data gateway 300, and the data gateway 300 communicates with the server via a mobile data network.
本发明提供的施工现场无线数据传输系统及数据传输方法，通过信息化手段，采集现场通过近距离组网通讯模块进行组网并进行数据采集、传输，而后通过长距离传输模块将采集的数据发送到数据网关，最终发送给服务器，从而有效避免各种阻挡干扰造成的信号衰减以及数据缺失，利用各个模块的特点，取长补短，解决施工现场数据的无线传输问题，保证监测数据的实时传输，减少技术人员对突发状况的反应时间，尽早发现安全隐患，保障安全生产。The wireless data transmission system and data transmission method of the construction site provided by the present invention, through the informatization method, collect the data on the collection site through the short-distance network communication module and perform data collection and transmission, and then send the collected data through the long-distance transmission module To the data gateway, and finally sent to the server, so as to effectively avoid signal attenuation and data loss caused by various blocking interferences. Use the characteristics of each module to take advantage of the shortcomings, solve the problem of wireless transmission of construction site data, ensure the real-time transmission of monitoring data, reduce technology The reaction time of personnel to unexpected situations is to discover hidden safety hazards as early as possible to ensure safe production.
实施例二Example 2
本发明还提供了一种采用上述的施工现场无线数据传输系统进行数据传输的方法，其包括如下步骤：The invention also provides a data transmission method using the above-mentioned construction site wireless data transmission system, which includes the following steps:
A在施工现场布置多个数据收集单元进行施工现场数据采集；A. Arrange multiple data collection units on the construction site to collect data on the construction site;
B第一长距离传输模块接收所述数据收集单元采集的施工现场数据，并转发给数据网关；B. The first long-distance transmission module receives the construction site data collected by the data collection unit and forwards it to the data gateway;
C数据网关将所述施工现场数据发送到服务器。The C data gateway sends the construction site data to the server.
进一步改进为，所述步骤A包括：Further improved, the step A includes:
在施工现场布置多个数据收集单元；Arrange multiple data collection units at the construction site;
所述第一处理器控制多个所述数据收集单元通过第一近距离组网通讯模块进行组网；The first processor controls a plurality of the data collection units to perform networking through the first short-range networking communication module;
所述第一处理器控制每个所述数据收集单元中的数据采集模块采集施工现场数据；The first processor controls the data collection module in each of the data collection units to collect construction site data;
所述第一处理器控制所述第一近距离组网通讯模块将所述施工现场数据发送给数据传输节点组件中的第二近距离组网通讯模块。The first processor controls the first short-range networking communication module to send the construction site data to the second short-range networking communication module in the data transmission node component.
进一步改进为，所述步骤B包括：Further improved, the step B includes:
所述第二处理器将第二近距离组网通讯模块接收的施工现场数据存储到第二存储器；The second processor stores the construction site data received by the second short-distance networking communication module in the second memory;
所述第二处理器控制第二长距离传输模块将施工现场数据发送给第一长距离传输模块。The second processor controls the second long-distance transmission module to send the construction site data to the first long-distance transmission module.
具体在高层的施工监测使用时，在需监测的楼层采用布设采集节点组件，通过节点中的Zigbee模块进行组网，通过Zigbee的跳传功能，实现障碍的跨越，然后将数据汇聚到数据传输节点组件中的储存器中，通过数据传输节点组件中的Lora模块将数据点对点传输到第一长距离传输模块(Lora主节点)，最终通过数据网关(4G模块)将数据发往服务器。Specifically, in the use of high-rise construction monitoring, the collection node component is deployed on the floor to be monitored, the Zigbee module in the node is used for networking, and the Zigbee hopping function is used to achieve the crossing of the obstacle, and then the data is aggregated to the data transmission node In the storage in the component, the data is transmitted point-to-point to the first long-distance transmission module (Lora master node) through the Lora module in the data transmission node component, and finally the data is sent to the server through the data gateway (4G module).
本技术方案提供的数据传输方式适用于情况复杂的外界条件，尤其适用于类似于施工现场的使用场景，具有数据传输稳定、成本低、使用方便等特点，具有良好的应用前景。The data transmission method provided by the technical solution is suitable for complex external conditions, especially suitable for use scenarios similar to the construction site, has the characteristics of stable data transmission, low cost, easy to use and so on, and has good application prospects.
以上述依据本发明的理想实施例为启示，通过上述的说明内容，相关工作人员完全可以在不偏离本项发明技术思想的范围内，进行多样的变更以及修改。本项发明的技术性范围并不局限于说明书上的内容，必须要根据权利要求范围来确定其技术性范围。Taking the above-mentioned ideal embodiment according to the present invention as a revelation, through the above description, the relevant staff can make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical idea of the present invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the contents of the description, and the technical scope must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims (8)

  1. 一种施工现场无线数据传输系统，其特征在于，包括：数据收集单元、第一长距离传输模块和数据网关；A wireless data transmission system at a construction site is characterized by comprising: a data collection unit, a first long-distance transmission module and a data gateway;
    多个所述数据收集单元与所述第一长距离传输模块相通讯连接，所述数据收集单元用于收集施工现场数据；A plurality of the data collection units are in communication connection with the first long-distance transmission module, and the data collection unit is used to collect construction site data;
    所述第一长距离传输模块与所述数据网关相通讯连接，用于将所述数据收集单元收集的施工现场数据转发给数据网关，所述数据网关用于将施工现场数据发送到服务器；The first long-distance transmission module is in communication connection with the data gateway, and is used to forward the construction site data collected by the data collection unit to the data gateway, and the data gateway is used to send the construction site data to the server;
    所述数据收集单元，包括采集节点组件和数据传输节点组件，多个所述采集节点组件相互通讯连接并组网，且每个所述采集节点组件均与数据传输节点组件相通讯连接，所述数据传输节点组件与所述第一长距离传输模块相通讯连接。The data collection unit includes a collection node component and a data transmission node component, a plurality of the collection node components are communicatively connected and networked with each other, and each of the collection node components is communicatively connected to the data transmission node component, the The data transmission node component is in communication connection with the first long-distance transmission module.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的施工现场无线数据传输系统，其特征在于，所述采集节点组件包括数据采集模块、第一近距离组网通讯模块、第一存储器和第一处理器，所述数据采集模块、第一近距离组网通讯模块、第一存储器均与第一处理器相连接。The construction site wireless data transmission system according to claim 1, wherein the collection node component includes a data collection module, a first short-distance networking communication module, a first memory, and a first processor, the data collection The module, the first short-distance networking communication module, and the first memory are all connected to the first processor.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的施工现场无线数据传输系统，其特征在于，所述数据传输节点组件包括第二长距离传输模块、第二近距离组网通讯模块、第二存储器和第二处理器，所述第二长距离传输模块、第二近距离组网通讯模块、第二存储器均与第二处理器相连接。The construction site wireless data transmission system according to claim 1, wherein the data transmission node component includes a second long-distance transmission module, a second short-distance networking communication module, a second memory, and a second processor, The second long-distance transmission module, the second short-distance networking communication module, and the second memory are all connected to the second processor.
  4. 根据权利要求2或3所述的施工现场无线数据传输系统，其特征在于，所述第一近距离组网通讯模块、第二近距离组网通讯模块均为zigbee通讯模块。The wireless data transmission system for a construction site according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the first short-distance networking communication module and the second short-distance networking communication module are both zigbee communication modules.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的施工现场无线数据传输系统，其特征在于，所述第一长距离传输模块、第二长距离传输模块均为Lora通讯模块。The construction site wireless data transmission system according to claim 4, wherein the first long-distance transmission module and the second long-distance transmission module are both Lora communication modules.
  6. 一种采用如权利要求1-5中任一项所述的施工现场无线数据传输系统进行数据传输的方法，其特征在于，包括如下步骤：A data transmission method using the construction site wireless data transmission system according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that it includes the following steps:
    A在施工现场布置多个数据收集单元进行施工现场数据采集；A. Arrange multiple data collection units on the construction site to collect data on the construction site;
    B第一长距离传输模块接收所述数据收集单元采集的施工现场数据，并转发给数据网关；B. The first long-distance transmission module receives the construction site data collected by the data collection unit and forwards it to the data gateway;
    C数据网关将所述施工现场数据发送到服务器。The C data gateway sends the construction site data to the server.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法，其特征在于，所述步骤A包括：The method according to claim 6, wherein the step A comprises:
    在施工现场布置多个数据收集单元；Arrange multiple data collection units at the construction site;
    第一处理器控制多个所述数据收集单元通过第一近距离组网通讯模块进行组网；The first processor controls a plurality of the data collection units to perform networking through the first short-range networking communication module;
    所述第一处理器控制每个所述数据收集单元中的数据采集模块采集施工现场数据；The first processor controls the data collection module in each of the data collection units to collect construction site data;
    所述第一处理器控制所述第一近距离组网通讯模块将所述施工现场数据发送给数据传输节点组件中的第二近距离组网通讯模块。The first processor controls the first short-range networking communication module to send the construction site data to the second short-range networking communication module in the data transmission node component.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法，其特征在于，所述步骤B包括：The method according to claim 7, wherein the step B comprises:
    第二处理器将第二近距离组网通讯模块接收的施工现场数据存储到第二存储器；The second processor stores the construction site data received by the second short-range networking communication module in the second memory;
    所述第二处理器控制第二长距离传输模块将施工现场数据发送给第一长距离传输模块。The second processor controls the second long-distance transmission module to send the construction site data to the first long-distance transmission module.
PCT/CN2019/092634 2018-12-29 2019-06-25 Construction site wireless data transmission system and data transmission method WO2020133973A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811631989.0 2018-12-29
CN201811631989.0A CN109584530A (en) 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 A kind of construction site wireless system for transmitting data and data transmission method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2020133973A1 true WO2020133973A1 (en) 2020-07-02

Family

ID=65932413

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2019/092634 WO2020133973A1 (en) 2018-12-29 2019-06-25 Construction site wireless data transmission system and data transmission method

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109584530A (en)
WO (1) WO2020133973A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109584530A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-04-05 上海建工集团股份有限公司 A kind of construction site wireless system for transmitting data and data transmission method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20170272842A1 (en) * 2004-11-02 2017-09-21 Pierre Touma Wireless mostion sensor system and method
CN107632565A (en) * 2017-08-28 2018-01-26 上海欧忆能源科技有限公司 Power construction building site intellectualized management system and method
CN107945476A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-04-20 河北科技大学 A kind of general microenvironment monitor and its monitoring method
CN108507634A (en) * 2018-04-02 2018-09-07 西安邮电大学 A kind of portable water consume casual inspection device
CN109584530A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-04-05 上海建工集团股份有限公司 A kind of construction site wireless system for transmitting data and data transmission method

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101368778A (en) * 2008-08-05 2009-02-18 中国水利水电第五工程局 Centralized controlling system for macrotype ammonia refrigerating device in construction site
CN201583827U (en) * 2010-01-18 2010-09-15 江苏先行工业设备安装有限公司 Building construction field safety monitoring system
CN207992764U (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-10-19 安徽大学 Dust concentration TT＆C system based on cloud framework
CN208223542U (en) * 2018-04-04 2018-12-11 江苏南通二建集团有限公司 A kind of construction site environmental monitoring system
CN108540955A (en) * 2018-04-15 2018-09-14 赵文兵 Wheatland monitoring system based on ZigBee and LoRa

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20170272842A1 (en) * 2004-11-02 2017-09-21 Pierre Touma Wireless mostion sensor system and method
CN107632565A (en) * 2017-08-28 2018-01-26 上海欧忆能源科技有限公司 Power construction building site intellectualized management system and method
CN107945476A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-04-20 河北科技大学 A kind of general microenvironment monitor and its monitoring method
CN108507634A (en) * 2018-04-02 2018-09-07 西安邮电大学 A kind of portable water consume casual inspection device
CN109584530A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-04-05 上海建工集团股份有限公司 A kind of construction site wireless system for transmitting data and data transmission method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN109584530A (en) 2019-04-05

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN101848246A (en) Grain cabin capacity information wireless monitoring system, monitoring method and networking method
CN105722228A (en) Wireless body area network oriented controllable time delay multi-channel MAC protocol
CN106240601A (en) Train network system
CN106850271B (en) Power distribution master station and terminal communication network fault studying and judging method
CN102164427A (en) Internet of Things gateway system based on wireless manner
CN107395408B (en) General management system and method for rail transit video equipment
CN102420859A (en) Data acquisition system based on wireless sensing network and virtual apparatus technology
WO2020133973A1 (en) Construction site wireless data transmission system and data transmission method
CN103997533A (en) System and method for remotely maintaining dynamic terminals based on wireless network
CN202422380U (en) Automatic networking wireless security alarm system
CN202346626U (en) Crane network monitoring system
CN104579424A (en) Power line carrier communication method
CN102491209A (en) Safety monitoring system of crawler crane and crane comprising safety monitoring system
CN102096992A (en) OPC communication-based energy consumption monitoring system and building method thereof
CN103754238A (en) Operation information long-distance centralized acquisition device and acquisition method for railway vehicle gate controllers
CN103312600B (en) A kind of industrial bus gateway apparatus realizing the control of I/O rank based on wide area network application
CN202694555U (en) Communication system applied to engineering machinery vehicles
CN205992865U (en) A kind of composite cable and many level Cascade H-Bridge Inverters connection system
CN212435731U (en) Industrial data remote transmission system
CN103648184A (en) Wireless local-area-network architecture technology in PLC communication
CN103488162A (en) Detection method based on heartbeat model for communication state of large rectifying device
CN203180973U (en) Application structure based on wireless network fuel cell monitoring and data transmission system
CN208252112U (en) A kind of Coalmine's Monitoring and Controlling System based on Digital Transmission
CN202120431U (en) Tower crane safety monitoring system based on 433MHz ad hoc network
CN203243421U (en) Wireless sensor hybrid network forest fire prevention monitoring device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 19904981

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 19904981

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1