WO2020133414A1 - 应用程序的管理方法、装置、存储介质及电子设备 - Google Patents

应用程序的管理方法、装置、存储介质及电子设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020133414A1
WO2020133414A1 PCT/CN2018/125633 CN2018125633W WO2020133414A1 WO 2020133414 A1 WO2020133414 A1 WO 2020133414A1 CN 2018125633 W CN2018125633 W CN 2018125633W WO 2020133414 A1 WO2020133414 A1 WO 2020133414A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
application
target application
information
display interface
text information
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PCT/CN2018/125633
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
吴建文
张寅祥
帅朝春
陆天洋
戴堃
Original Assignee
深圳市欢太科技有限公司
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by 深圳市欢太科技有限公司, Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市欢太科技有限公司
Priority to CN201880099390.9A priority Critical patent/CN112997151B/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2018/125633 priority patent/WO2020133414A1/zh
Publication of WO2020133414A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020133414A1/zh

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/46Multiprogramming arrangements
    • G06F9/48Program initiating; Program switching, e.g. by interrupt
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D10/00Energy efficient computing, e.g. low power processors, power management or thermal management

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of electronic equipment, and in particular, to an application management method, device, storage medium, and electronic equipment.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide an application program management method, device, storage medium, and electronic equipment, which can improve the management efficiency of application programs.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an application management method, including:
  • an application management apparatus including:
  • the freezing unit is used to freeze applications whose usage frequency is lower than the preset threshold according to the user's usage habits;
  • the analysis unit is used to analyze the display interface and obtain the corresponding defrosting information of the display interface
  • a determining unit configured to input the unfreezing information into the learning library, and determine a target application identifier associated with the unfreezing information
  • the defrosting unit is used to control the target application corresponding to the target application identifier to defrost.
  • a storage medium provided by an embodiment of the present application stores a computer program thereon, and when the computer program runs on a computer, the computer is caused to execute the method for managing an application program as provided in any embodiment of the present application .
  • an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application includes a processor and a memory, where the memory has a computer program, and the processor is used to perform the steps by calling the computer program:
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of an application management method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is another schematic flowchart of an application program management method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a scenario of a method for managing an application program provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another scenario of an application program management method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of modules of an application management device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another module of an application management apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is another schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • module used in this article can be regarded as a software object executed on the computing system.
  • the different components, modules, engines and services described in this article can be regarded as the implementation objects on the computing system.
  • the device and method described herein are preferably implemented in the form of software, and of course, can also be implemented in hardware, which are all within the protection scope of the present application.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides an application management method.
  • the execution subject of the application management method may be the application management device provided in the embodiment of the application, or an electronic device integrated with the application management device, wherein The application management device can be implemented in hardware or software.
  • the electronic device may be a smart phone, a tablet computer, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant) and so on.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides an application management method, including:
  • the step of analyzing the display interface to obtain the defrosting information corresponding to the display interface may include: analyzing the display interface to obtain the text information in the display interface; and determining the text information as the defrosting information.
  • the step of analyzing the display interface to obtain the text information in the display interface may include: analyzing the voice information in the display interface to identify the corresponding text information in the voice information; The image information in is analyzed to identify the corresponding text information in the image information; the text information in the display interface is extracted to obtain the corresponding text information in the text information.
  • the step of analyzing the display interface to obtain the defrosting information corresponding to the display interface may include: analyzing the display interface to obtain the text information in the display interface and the corresponding application identifier of the display interface; The text information and application identification are determined to be unfrozen information.
  • the step of inputting the unfreezing information into the learning library and determining the target application identifier associated with the unfreezing information may include: inputting the text information into the learning library, determining the corresponding target text information in the text information and A first application identifier associated with the target text information; input the application identifier into a learning library to determine a second application identifier associated with the application identifier; and determine the first application identifier and the second application identifier as target application identifiers.
  • the step of controlling the target application corresponding to the target application identifier to unfreeze may include: acquiring the target application corresponding to the target application identifier, and determining the corresponding startup probability of the target application; when the startup When the probability is greater than the usage threshold, the target application is unfrozen; when the startup probability is not greater than the usage threshold, the target application is set to be unfrozen.
  • the method may further include: starting timing and detecting whether the target application in a state to be unfrozen is associated and started within a preset time; When it is detected that the target application in the to-be-thawed state is started in association within a preset time, the target application in the to-be-thawed state is unfrozen, and the target application after unfreezing is started; When the target application in the state to be unfrozen, the target application in the state to be unfrozen is restored to the frozen state.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of an application management method provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • the application management method may include the following steps:
  • step S101 according to the user's usage habits, freeze applications whose usage frequency is lower than a preset threshold.
  • the electronic device according to the user's usual habits of using applications, such as recording the number of times the user opens each application for a period of time, forming the frequency of use of each application, the preset threshold can be set manually by the user, if the user needs to freeze When there are more applications, the preset threshold can be lowered. When the user does not need to freeze more applications, the preset threshold can be adjusted upward, and then the corresponding use frequency and preset threshold of each application can be adjusted. For comparison, freeze applications that are below the preset threshold. The freeze refers to temporarily freezing the application. Although the application is still there, it cannot run and occupy memory. It is equivalent to the state of not being installed. As long as it can still be used normally after thawing.
  • step S102 the display interface is analyzed to obtain the defrosting information corresponding to the display interface.
  • the current method for freezing applications is to put the applications that need to be frozen into the frozen whitelist of the electronic device.
  • the user needs to unfreeze manually remove the applications from the frozen whitelist to complete the unfreezing , So that the frozen applications continue to be used.
  • the display interface is the current application display interface, such as the display interface of the game application, the display interface of the office application, the display interface of the SMS message of the electronic device, and the display interface of the audio application, etc.
  • the electronic device can Perform intelligent analysis on the current application display interface to obtain the defrosting information of the current display interface.
  • the defrosting information is reference information for defrosting the application program, which may be text information and/or application identification, etc.
  • the text information or the application logo displayed correspondingly on the current display interface can be used as the unfreezing information, which can be used as a basis for unfreezing the application, so that it is not necessary to manually add, delete, and modify the applications in the frozen whitelist, which increases the user’s Operational efficiency and application management intelligence.
  • the step of analyzing the display interface to obtain the corresponding defrosting information of the display interface may include:
  • the electronic device can analyze the display interface to obtain the text information in the display interface. For example, if the current electronic device is to open the short message interface, the text content of the short message in the display interface can be directly obtained as the defrosting information.
  • the voice message when a voice message appears on the display interface, the voice message can be intelligently analyzed by voice to identify the corresponding text message in the voice message, and the text message corresponding to the voice message is also determined as Unfreeze information. And/or when the picture information appears on the display interface, it can also intelligently analyze the picture information, identify the corresponding text information in the picture information, and determine the text information corresponding to the picture information as the thaw information. .
  • the step of analyzing the display interface to obtain the corresponding defrosting information of the display interface may include:
  • the electronic device can analyze the display interface to obtain the corresponding application identifier in the display interface, if the current electronic device is to open the game application, then the corresponding application identifier of the game application can be directly obtained, such as the program of the game application Name or version number, etc., determine the application identification as the unfreeze information.
  • the step of analyzing the display interface to obtain the corresponding defrosting information of the display interface may include:
  • the electronic device can analyze the display interface, and at the same time obtain the text information in the display interface and the corresponding application identifier of the current display interface, if the current display interface is a chat application, then the electronic device can simultaneously obtain the chat text in the display interface
  • the information, and the corresponding application identifier of the chat application such as the program name or version number of the chat application, determine the text information and the application identifier as unfrozen information at the same time.
  • step S103 the unfreezing information is input into the learning library, and the target application identifier associated with the unfreezing information is determined.
  • the learning library can automatically record and learn the user's application habits, for example, it can be a learning model composed of algorithms, specifically a convolutional neural network (CNN) model with self-learning function.
  • the learning library can record the user's usual habits of using the application, such as when the user is currently using an application, switch to another application within a preset time, then it can be generated A sample for learning. If the user switches to the payment software within a preset time when the ticket purchasing application exits the background when using the ticket purchasing application, then the corresponding application identifiers of the two can be recorded as a sample.
  • the learning library may also include associated models corresponding to keywords, such as "ticket purchase" keywords associated with a certain ticket purchase software, "dinner" associated with a gourmet software, etc.
  • the unfrozen information is text information
  • the entire text information is input into the learning library, and the learning library will perform a screening operation on the entire text information, filter and determine the keyword information in the entire text information, and determine based on the keyword The associated target application ID.
  • the unfreezing information is the application ID
  • the learning library contains the association information between the application IDs after intelligent learning, then after entering the application ID into the learning library, you will get the input application ID corresponding to the associated target application logo.
  • the step of inputting the unfreezing information into the learning library and determining the target application identifier associated with the unfreezing information may include:
  • the learning library When entering text information into the learning library, the learning library first determines the corresponding target text information in the text information.
  • the target text information is the keyword information and the determined
  • the first application identifier associated with the keyword information such as a certain food application identifier associated with the "meal" keyword.
  • the application identifier is input into the learning library, and the learning library determines the second application identifier associated with the application identifier according to the learned user habits, for example, the ticket purchase application identifier is associated with a payment application identifier.
  • step S104 the target application corresponding to the control target application identifier is unfrozen.
  • the target application ID entered by the learning library based on the thaw information is the application that the user is likely to use in the next time. If the target application ID corresponds to If the target application is frozen, users will only be able to manually remove the target application from the frozen white list before they can continue to use the target application, which will greatly affect the user's efficiency and increase the complexity of user operations degree.
  • the electronic device can control the target application corresponding to the target application identifier to be automatically defrosted, so that the user can continue to use it after use, which saves the efficiency of user operations and realizes seamless and intelligent defrosting.
  • the step of unfreezing the target application corresponding to the control target application identifier may include:
  • the electronic device can first obtain the target application for the target application identifier, and determine the startup probability of the target application according to user habits.
  • the usage threshold is a critical value that defines the probability that the user uses the target application.
  • the startup probability is greater than the usage threshold At this time, it means that the user is likely to use the target application next, so you can directly unfreeze the target application.
  • the startup probability is not greater than the usage threshold, it means that the user may not use the target application next.
  • the temporary icon of the target application can be displayed in the user interface. When the user clicks the temporary icon, the target application is unfrozen. If the user does not click the temporary icon within a certain period of time, the The temporary icon is deleted and the frozen state of the target application is restored.
  • the method for managing an application program freezes an application program whose frequency of use is lower than a preset threshold according to the user's usage habits; analyzes the display interface to obtain the corresponding defrosting information of the display interface ; Input the unfreezing information into the learning library to determine the target application identifier associated with the unfreezing information; control the target application corresponding to the target application identifier to unfreeze.
  • the unfreeze information appears in the user interface, the corresponding application is automatically unfrozen according to the user behavior learned by the learning library. Procedures to automate application management and improve the efficiency of application management.
  • FIG. 2 is another schematic flowchart of an application management method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method includes:
  • step S201 according to the user's usage habits, freeze applications whose usage frequency is lower than a preset threshold.
  • freeze whitelist Although the freeze whitelist is currently set in the mobile phone, users can actively enter applications that are used less than the preset threshold into the freeze whitelist, so that although the application is still there, it cannot run and occupy memory, which is equivalent to being not installed. The corresponding icon of the application is also hidden. When the user needs to use it again, remove the application from the frozen white list to resume normal use, but the efficiency of manual setting is too low, and it is prone to omissions. , Affect the user's use.
  • the preset threshold can be set according to user needs, such as users need to freeze When there are many applications, the preset threshold may be lowered, and when the user needs to freeze more applications, the preset threshold may be raised.
  • the preset threshold can also be automatically adjusted according to the power of the mobile phone. For example, when the power of the mobile phone is high, there is no need to freeze so many applications. The preset threshold can be lowered. When the power of the mobile phone is low, more applications need to be frozen. The preset threshold can be adjusted up.
  • step S202 the display interface is analyzed to obtain the text information in the display interface and the corresponding application identifier of the display interface.
  • the mobile phone analyzes the display interface and can directly obtain text information.
  • picture information on the display interface it can perform text recognition on the picture information to obtain the text information in the picture information.
  • voice information on the display interface you can The information is semantically analyzed, the text information in the voice information is recognized, and the application identification of the application corresponding to the display interface can also be obtained.
  • the mobile phone 100 obtains the text messages in the application interface of the "XX application” "Almost New Year, have you bought the ticket” and "The ticket has already started pre-sale, I am grabbing". And the application identification "chat application 1" corresponding to "XX application”. or
  • the mobile phone 100 when there is no text information on the display interface, the mobile phone 100 directly obtains the application identification “shooting application 1” corresponding to the “XXX application”.
  • step S203 the text information and the application identification are determined as the unfreezing information.
  • the mobile phone 100 directly writes the text messages "Almost New Year, have you bought the ticket” and "The ticket has already started pre-sale, I am grabbing". And the application identifier "chat application 1" corresponding to "XX application” is determined as the unfreezing information. or
  • the mobile phone 100 determines the application identification “shooting application 1” corresponding to the “XXX application” as the defrosting information.
  • step S204 the text information is input into the learning library, and the corresponding target text information in the text information and the first application identifier associated with the target text information are determined.
  • the mobile phone inputs the acquired text information into the learning library, and determines the keyword information in the text information to be the target text information.
  • the learning library acquires the associated first application identifier according to the keyword information.
  • the mobile phone 100 inputs the text messages "Almost New Year, have you bought the ticket” and "The ticket has already been pre-sold, I am robbing" into the learning library, and determine the keyword “in the text message” "Ticket”, and can obtain the first application identifier "ticketing software 1" corresponding to the target text information "ticket”
  • step S205 input the application identifier into the learning library, determine the second application identifier associated with the application identifier, and determine the first application identifier and the second application identifier as the target application identifier.
  • the mobile phone inputs the application identifier into the learning library, obtains the second application identifier associated with the maximum use probability associated with the application identifier according to the learned user behavior, and determines the first application identifier and the second application identifier together as the target application logo.
  • the mobile phone 100 inputs the application identifier “chat application 1” into the learning library, obtains the second application identifier “map application 1” associated with the application identifier “chat application 1”, and adds “ticket purchase software 1” And "map application 1" is determined as the target application identification. or
  • the mobile phone 100 inputs the application identification “shooting application 1” into the learning library, obtains the second application identification “beauty application 1” associated with the application identification “shooting application 1”, and adds the “beauty application 1” 1” is determined as the target application ID.
  • step S206 the target application corresponding to the target application identifier is obtained, and the corresponding startup probability of the target application is determined.
  • the mobile phone obtains the target application corresponding to the target application identifier and determines the corresponding startup probability of the target application.
  • the mobile phone 100 obtains the target application "ticket world software” and “ticket software” corresponding to "ticket purchase software 1" Map application 1" corresponds to the target application "search map”.
  • the launch probability of "Ticket World Software” is 0.8, while the launch probability of "Search Map” is 0.4%.
  • the mobile phone 100 acquires the target application “Meitu Show” corresponding to “Meitu Application 1”, and the launch probability of “Meitu Show” is 0.7.
  • step S207 it is detected whether the activation probability is greater than the usage threshold.
  • the usage threshold is a critical value for determining whether the application can be started, such as 0.5.
  • step S208 is executed.
  • step S209 is executed.
  • step S208 the target application is unfrozen.
  • the target application when it is detected that the startup probability is greater than the usage threshold, it indicates that the target application is very likely to be used, and the target application can be directly defrosted.
  • the startup probability of "Ticket World Software” is 0.8, which is greater than the usage threshold of 0.5, so users are very likely to use the “Ticket World Software”, so they can automatically unfreeze the "Ticket World Software”.
  • the start probability of the “Meitu Show” is 0.7, which is greater than the usage threshold of 0.5, so the user is very likely to use the “Meitu Show”, so the “Meitu Show” can be automatically defrosted.
  • step S209 the target application is set to be unfrozen.
  • the target application when it is detected that the startup probability is not greater than the use threshold, it means that the target application has a high probability of use.
  • the target application can be set to a state to be unfrozen, which is a mode of the frozen state
  • the temporary icon of the target application can be displayed in the user interface, and when the user clicks the temporary icon, the target application is unfrozen.
  • the start probability of "Search Map” is 0.4 percent, which is not greater than the use probability of "0.5”, then you can set the “Search Map” to be unfrozen and set the "Search Map” in the user interface "Temporary icon", when the user clicks the temporary icon, the "search map” will be unfrozen.
  • step S210 the timer is started, and it is detected whether the target application in the state to be unfrozen is started in association within a preset time.
  • the preset time can be 30 minutes, then it is necessary to detect whether the user clicks the temporary icon corresponding to the target application to be unfrozen within 30 minutes .
  • step S211 when it is detected that the target application in the to-be-thawed state is started in association within a preset time, the target application in the to-be-thawed state is unfrozen, and the target application after unfreezing is started.
  • the target application to be unfrozen can be directly unfrozen.
  • step S212 when it is detected that the target application in the state to be unfrozen is not associated and started within a preset time, the target application in the state to be unfrozen is restored to the frozen state.
  • the method for managing an application program by freezing the application program whose usage frequency is lower than a preset threshold according to the user's usage habits, analyzes the display interface, and obtains the text information in the display interface And the corresponding application identifier of the display interface as the unfreezing information, input the unfreezing information into the learning library, determine the first application identifier corresponding to the text information and the second application identifier corresponding to the application identifier, and take the first application identifier and the second application identifier as targets
  • Application identification according to the target application's startup probability corresponding to the target identification, the target application is unfrozen accordingly, the target application with high startup probability is unfrozen, and the target application with low startup probability is set to the unfrozen state.
  • the embodiments of the present application further provide an apparatus based on the above-mentioned application program management method.
  • the meaning of the nouns is the same as that in the above application program management method.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides an application management device, including:
  • the freezing unit is used to freeze applications whose usage frequency is lower than the preset threshold according to the user's usage habits;
  • the analysis unit is used to analyze the display interface and obtain the corresponding defrosting information of the display interface
  • a determining unit configured to input the unfreezing information into the learning library, and determine a target application identifier associated with the unfreezing information
  • the defrosting unit is used to control the target application corresponding to the target application identifier to defrost.
  • the analysis unit may include: an analysis sub-unit for analyzing the display interface to obtain text information in the display interface and a corresponding application identifier of the display interface; and determining a sub-unit for using the text information And the application identification is determined as the defrosting information.
  • the determining unit may include: a first input subunit for inputting the text information into the learning library, determining the corresponding target text information in the text information and the first application identifier associated with the target text information
  • the second input subunit is used to input the application identifier into the learning library to determine the second application identifier associated with the application identifier; the determination subunit is used to determine the first application identifier and the second application identifier as the target application identifier .
  • the defrosting unit is specifically configured to: obtain the target application corresponding to the target application identifier and determine the corresponding startup probability of the target application; when the startup probability is greater than the usage threshold, unfreeze the target application ; When the startup probability is not greater than the usage threshold, set the target application to be unfrozen.
  • the device further includes: a detection unit for starting timing and detecting whether the target application in a state to be unfrozen is associated and started within a preset time; a start unit for detecting when the preset application is detected When the target application in the to-be-thawed state is associated and started within a certain time, the target application in the to-be-thawed state is unfrozen and the target application is started after the defrosting; the recovery unit is used to detect that the unconnected start-up is in the preset time When the target application to be unfrozen is restored, the target application to be unfrozen is restored to the frozen state.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a module of an application management device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the application management device 300 includes a freezing unit 31, an analyzing unit 32, a determining unit 33, and a defrosting unit 34.
  • the freezing unit 31 is configured to freeze applications whose usage frequency is lower than a preset threshold according to user's usage habits.
  • the freezing unit 31 is based on the user's usual habit of using applications, such as recording the number of times the user opens each application for a period of time to form the frequency of use of each application.
  • the preset threshold can be set manually by the user, if the user needs When freezing more applications, you can lower the preset threshold. When you do not need to freeze more applications, you can increase the preset threshold, and then adjust the corresponding usage frequency and preset of each application. Threshold value comparison, freezing applications below the preset threshold.
  • the freezing means temporarily freezing the application. Although the application is still there, it cannot run and occupy memory. It is equivalent to the state of not being installed. As long as it is thawed, it can still be used normally.
  • the analysis unit 32 is configured to analyze the display interface and obtain the defrosting information corresponding to the display interface.
  • the display interface is the current application display interface, such as the display interface of the game application, the display interface of the office application, the display interface of the SMS message of the electronic device, and the display interface of the audio application, etc.
  • the analysis unit 32 Intelligent analysis can be performed on the current application display interface to obtain the defrosting information of the current display interface.
  • the defrosting information is reference information for defrosting application programs, which can be text information and/or application identification, etc. In this way, the text information or the application logo displayed correspondingly on the current display interface can be used as the unfreezing information, which can be used as a basis for unfreezing the application, so that it is not necessary to manually add, delete, and modify the applications in the frozen whitelist, which increases the user’s Operational efficiency and application management intelligence.
  • the analysis unit 33 is specifically configured to analyze the display interface to obtain text information on the display interface; and determine the text information as the defrosting information.
  • the analysis unit 33 is specifically configured to analyze the voice information in the display interface to identify the corresponding text information in the voice information; analyze the image information in the display interface to identify the corresponding in the image information The text information in the display interface is extracted to obtain the corresponding text information in the text information; the text information is determined to be the thawed information.
  • the determining unit 33 is configured to input the unfreezing information into the learning library, and determine a target application identifier associated with the unfreezing information.
  • the learning library can automatically record and learn the user's application habits, for example, it can be a learning model composed of algorithms, specifically a convolutional neural network (CNN) model with self-learning function.
  • the learning library can record the user's usual habits of using the application, such as when the user is currently using an application, switch to another application within a preset time, then it can be generated A sample for learning. If the user switches to the payment software within a preset time when the ticket purchasing application exits the background when using the ticket purchasing application, then the corresponding application identifiers of the two can be recorded as a sample.
  • the learning library may also include associated models corresponding to keywords, such as "ticket purchase" keywords associated with a certain ticket purchase software, "dinner" associated with a gourmet software, etc.
  • the determining unit 33 inputs the entire text information into the learning library, and the learning library performs a filtering operation on the entire text information, filtering and determining the keyword information in the entire text information, and according to The keywords determine the associated target application identification.
  • the unfreezing information is the application identifier
  • the determining unit 33 will obtain the corresponding association of the input application identifier after inputting the application identifier into the learning library The target application ID.
  • the unfreezing unit 34 is configured to control the target application corresponding to the target application identifier to unfreeze.
  • the target application ID entered by the learning library based on the thaw information is the application that the user is likely to use in the next time. If the target application ID corresponds to If the target application is frozen, users will only be able to manually remove the target application from the frozen white list before they can continue to use the target application, which will greatly affect the user's efficiency and increase the complexity of user operations degree.
  • the defrosting unit 34 can control the target application corresponding to the target application identifier to be automatically defrosted, so that the user can continue to use it after use, saving the efficiency of user operations and achieving seamless intelligent defrosting.
  • the unfreezing unit 34 is specifically configured to obtain the target application corresponding to the target application identifier and determine the corresponding startup probability of the target application; when the startup probability is greater than the usage threshold, unfreeze the target application ; When the startup probability is not greater than the usage threshold, set the target application to be unfrozen.
  • the detection unit 35 is used to start timing and detect whether the target application in the state to be unfrozen is started in association within a preset time.
  • the starting unit 36 is configured to unfreeze the target application in the to-be-thawed state when it detects that the target application in the to-be-thawed state is associated and started within a preset time, and start the target application after defrosting.
  • the restoring unit 37 is configured to restore the target application in the unfrozen state to the frozen state when it is detected that the target application in the unfrozen state is not activated within a preset time.
  • FIG. 6, is a schematic diagram of another module of the application management device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the application management device 300 may further include:
  • the analysis unit 32 may include an analysis subunit 321 and a determination subunit 322.
  • the analysis sub-unit 321 is used to analyze the display interface to obtain the text information in the display interface and the corresponding application identifier of the display interface.
  • the determining subunit 322 is used to determine the text information and the application identifier as the unfreezing information.
  • the determination unit 33 may include a first input subunit 331, a second input subunit 332, and a determination subunit 333.
  • the first input subunit 331 is configured to input the text information into the learning library, and determine the corresponding target text information in the text information and the first application identifier associated with the target text information.
  • the second input subunit 332 is configured to input the application identifier into the learning library, and determine a second application identifier associated with the application identifier.
  • the determining subunit 333 is configured to determine the first application identifier and the second application identifier as target application identifiers.
  • the electronic device 500 includes a processor 501 and a memory 502.
  • the processor 501 and the memory 502 are electrically connected.
  • the processor 500 is the control center of the electronic device 500, which uses various interfaces and lines to connect the various parts of the entire electronic device, executes or loads the computer program stored in the memory 502, and calls the data stored in the memory 502 to execute
  • the electronic device 500 performs various functions and processes data to perform overall monitoring of the electronic device 500.
  • the memory 502 can be used to store software programs and modules.
  • the processor 501 runs computer programs and modules stored in the memory 502 to execute various functional applications and data processing.
  • the memory 502 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, computer programs required by at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), etc.; the storage data area may store Data created by the use of electronic devices, etc.
  • the memory 502 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices. Accordingly, the memory 502 may further include a memory controller to provide the processor 501 with access to the memory 502.
  • the processor 501 in the electronic device 500 will load the instructions corresponding to the process of one or more computer programs into the memory 502 according to the following steps, and the processor 501 runs and stores the instructions in the memory 502
  • the computer program in order to achieve various functions, as follows:
  • the processor 501 when analyzing the display interface to obtain the defrosting information corresponding to the display interface, the processor 501 may specifically perform the following steps:
  • the processor 501 when analyzing the display interface to obtain the text information in the display interface, the processor 501 may specifically perform the following steps:
  • the processor 501 when analyzing the display interface and obtaining the defrosting information corresponding to the display interface, the processor 501 may specifically perform the following steps:
  • the text information and the application identification are determined to be unfrozen information.
  • the processor 501 when inputting the unfreezing information into the learning library and determining the target application identifier associated with the unfreezing information, the processor 501 may specifically perform the following steps:
  • the first application identifier and the second application identifier are determined as target application identifiers.
  • the processor 501 may specifically perform the following steps:
  • the target application is set to be unfrozen.
  • the processor 501 may further specifically execute the following steps:
  • the target application in the to-be-thawed state is started in association within a preset time, the target application in the to-be-thawed state is unfrozen, and the target application after being unfrozen is started;
  • the target application in the state to be unfrozen is not associated and started within the preset time, the target application in the state to be unfrozen is restored to the frozen state.
  • the electronic device 500 may further include: a display 503, a radio frequency circuit 504, an audio circuit 505, and a power supply 506.
  • the display 503, the radio frequency circuit 504, the audio circuit 505, and the power supply 506 are electrically connected to the processor 501, respectively.
  • the display 503 can be used to display information input by the user or provided to the user and various graphical user interfaces, which can be composed of graphics, text, icons, video, and any combination thereof.
  • the display 503 may include a display panel.
  • the display panel may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (Liquid Crystal) (LCD) or an organic light emitting diode (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED).
  • LCD liquid crystal display
  • OLED Organic Light-Emitting Diode
  • the radio frequency circuit 504 can be used to send and receive radio frequency signals to establish wireless communication with network devices or other electronic devices through wireless communication, and send and receive signals with network devices or other electronic devices.
  • the audio circuit 505 can be used to provide an audio interface between a user and an electronic device through speakers and microphones.
  • the power supply 506 can be used to power various components of the electronic device 500.
  • the power supply 506 may be logically connected to the processor 501 through a power management system, so as to implement functions such as charging, discharging, and power consumption management through the power management system.
  • the electronic device 500 may further include a camera, a Bluetooth module, etc., which will not be repeated here.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a storage medium that stores a computer program, and when the computer program is run on a computer, the computer is caused to execute the method for managing the application program in any of the foregoing embodiments, for example: according to the user Use habits, freeze applications whose usage frequency is lower than the preset threshold; analyze the display interface to obtain the corresponding thaw information of the display interface; enter the thaw information into the learning library to determine the target application ID associated with the thaw information; control The target application corresponding to the target application identifier is unfrozen.
  • the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (Read Only Memory, ROM,), or a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), etc.
  • the application program management method of the embodiments of the present application can be controlled by a computer program.
  • the computer program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as stored in the memory of the electronic device, and executed by at least one processor in the electronic device, the execution process can include, for example, applications The procedure of the embodiment of the program management method.
  • the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory, a random access memory, etc.
  • each functional module may be integrated into one processing chip, or each module may exist alone physically, or two or more modules are integrated into one module.
  • the above integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or software function modules. If the integrated module is implemented in the form of a software function module and sold or used as an independent product, it can also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as a read-only memory, magnetic disk, or optical disk.

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Abstract

一种应用程序的管理方法、装置、存储介质及电子设备,该处理方法包括根据用户的使用习惯,将使用频率低于预设阈值的应用程序冻结(S101);获取显示界面相应的解冻信息(S102);将解冻信息输入学习库,确定解冻信息关联的目标应用标识(S103);控制目标应用标识对应的目标应用程序进行解冻(S104)。该处理方法提升了应用程序的管理效率。

Description

应用程序的管理方法、装置、存储介质及电子设备 技术领域
本申请涉及电子设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种应用程序的管理方法、装置、存储介质及电子设备。
背景技术
随着电子技术的不断发展,电子设备如手机的功能越来越强大,在手机中可以安装各种各样的应用,以满足用户的需求,为用户的生活工作带来更多的便利。
很多应用程序在用户安装后会自动的设置开机启动,即在用户开启终端设备后,无论用户是否打开该应用,该应用都会自动启动并在后台运行,而对于一些用户不常使用的应用程序,在后台运行的话会消耗手机的电量和内存资源,进而影响手机的使用及续航。
目前,为了避免不常使用的应用程序在后台运行而导致手机的电量和内存资源的浪费,用户可以手动的将不常使用的应用程序添加到冻结白名单中,以将不常使用的应用程序进行冻结,但是,该方法需要用户不断手动更新白名单,导致对应用程序的管理效率较低。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供一种应用程序的管理方法、装置、存储介质及电子设备,可以提升应用程序的管理效率。
第一方面,本申请实施例了提供了一种应用程序的管理方法,包括:
根据用户的使用习惯,将使用频率低于预设阈值的应用程序冻结;
对显示界面进行分析,获取显示界面相应的解冻信息;
将所述解冻信息输入学习库,确定所述解冻信息关联的目标应用标识;
控制所述目标应用标识对应的目标应用程序进行解冻。
第二方面,本申请实施例了提供了的一种应用程序的管理装置,包括:
冻结单元,用于根据用户的使用习惯,将使用频率低于预设阈值的应用程序冻结;
分析单元,用于对显示界面进行分析,获取显示界面相应的解冻信息;
确定单元,用于将所述解冻信息输入学习库,确定所述解冻信息关联的目标应用标识;
解冻单元,用于控制所述目标应用标识对应的目标应用程序进行解冻。
第三方面,本申请实施例提供的存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,当所述计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得所述计算机执行如本申请任一实施例提供的应用程序的管理方法。
第四方面,本申请实施例提供的电子设备,包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器有计算机程序,所述处理器通过调用所述计算机程序,用于执行步骤:
根据用户的使用习惯,将使用频率低于预设阈值的应用程序冻结;
对显示界面进行分析,获取显示界面相应的解冻信息;
将所述解冻信息输入学习库,确定所述解冻信息关联的目标应用标识;
控制所述目标应用标识对应的目标应用程序进行解冻。
附图说明
下面结合附图,通过对本申请的具体实施方式详细描述,将使本申请的技术方案及其它有益效果显而易见。
图1是本申请实施例提供的应用程序的管理方法的流程示意图。
图2为本申请实施例提供的应用程序的管理方法的另一流程示意图。
图3是本申请实施例提供的应用程序的管理方法的场景示意图。
图4是本申请实施例提供的应用程序的管理方法的另一场景示意图。
图5为本申请实施例提供的应用程序的管理装置的模块示意图。
图6为本申请实施例提供的应用程序的管理装置的另一模块示意图。
图7为本申请实施例提供的电子设备的结构示意图。
图8为本申请实施例提供的电子设备的另一结构示意图。
具体实施方式
请参照图式,其中相同的组件符号代表相同的组件,本申请的原理是以实施在一适当的运算环境中来举例说明。以下的说明是基于所例示的本申请具体实施例,其不应被视为限制本申请未在此详述的其它具体实施例。
本文所使用的术语「模块」可看做为在该运算系统上执行的软件对象。本文该的不同组件、模块、引擎及服务可看做为在该运算系统上的实施对象。而本文该的装置及方法优选的以软件的方式进行实施,当然也可在硬件上进行实施,均在本申请保护范围之内。
本申请实施例提供一种应用程序的管理方法,该应用程序的管理方法的执行主体可以是本申请实施例提供的应用程序的管理装置,或者集成了该应用程序的管理装置的电子设备,其中该应用程序的管理装置可以采用硬件或者软件的方式实现。其中,电子设备可以是智能手机、平板电脑、掌上电脑(PDA,Personal Digital Assistant)等。
以下进行具体分析说明。
本发明实施例提供一种应用程序的管理方法,包括:
根据用户的使用习惯,将使用频率低于预设阈值的应用程序冻结;
对显示界面进行分析,获取显示界面相应的解冻信息;
将该解冻信息输入学习库,确定该解冻信息关联的目标应用标识;
控制该目标应用标识对应的目标应用程序进行解冻。
在一种实施方式中,该对显示界面进行分析,获取显示界面相应的解冻信息的步骤,可以包括:对显示界面进行分析,获取显示界面中的文字信息;将该文字信息确定为解冻信息。
在一种实施方式中,该对显示界面进行分析,获取显示界面中的文字信息的步骤,可以包括:对显示界面中的语音信息进行分析,识别出语音信息中相应的文字信息;对显示 界面中的图像信息进行分析,识别出图像信息中相应的文字信息;对显示界面中的文本信息进行提取,得到文本信息中相应的文字信息。
在一种实施方式中,该对显示界面进行分析,获取显示界面相应的解冻信息的步骤,可以包括:对显示界面进行分析,获取显示界面中的文字信息以及显示界面相应的应用标识;将该文字信息和应用标识确定为解冻信息。
在一种实施方式中,该将该解冻信息输入学习库,确定该解冻信息关联的目标应用标识的步骤,可以包括:将该文字信息输入学习库,确定该文字信息中相应的目标文字信息以及该目标文字信息关联的第一应用标识;将该应用标识输入学习库,确定该应用标识关联的第二应用标识;将该第一应用标识以及第二应用标识确定为目标应用标识。
在一种实施方式中,该控制该目标应用标识对应的目标应用程序进行解冻的步骤,可以包括:获取目标应用标识对应的目标应用程序,并确定该目标应用程序相应的启动概率;当该启动概率大于使用阈值时,将该目标应用程序解冻;当该启动概率不大于使用阈值时,将该目标应用程序设置为待解冻状态。
在一种实施方式中,该控制该目标应用标识对应的目标应用程序进行解冻的步骤之后,还可以包括:启动计时,并检测在预设时间内是否关联启动处于待解冻状态的目标应用程序;当检测到在预设时间内关联启动处于待解冻状态的目标应用程序时,将处于待解冻状态的目标应用程序解冻,并启动解冻后目标应用程序;当检测到在预设时间内未关联启动处于待解冻状态的目标应用程序时,将处于待解冻状态的目标应用程序恢复冻结状态。
本申请实施例提供一种应用程序的管理方法,如图1所示,图1为本申请实施例提供的应用程序的管理方法的流程示意图,该应用程序的管理方法可以包括以下步骤:
在步骤S101中,根据用户的使用习惯,将使用频率低于预设阈值的应用程序冻结。
需要说明的是,虽然电子设备上会安装各种各样的应用程序,如游戏类应用程序、办公类应用程序以及音频类应用程序等等,但是用户平常使用的过程中,应用程序使用的次数都不一样,所以每一个应用程序的使用频率都不一样,而对于使用频率低,即不常使用的应用程序,在后台运行的话会消耗手机的电量和内存资源,影响手机的使用及续航。
其中,电子设备根据用户平常使用应用程序的习惯,如记录一段时间用户打开每一应用程序的次数,形成每个应用程序的使用频率,该预设阈值可以为用户人为设定,如用户需要冻结较多的应用程序时,可以将该预设阈值调低,用户不需要冻结较多的应用程序时,可以将该预设阈值调高,进而将每一应用程序相应的使用频率与预设阈值进行比较,将低于预设阈值的应用程序进行冻结,该冻结是指暂时将应用程序冻结起来,应用程序虽然还在,但是却不能运行和占用内存了,相当于未安装的状态,实际上只要解冻后仍可以进行正常使用。
在步骤S102中,对显示界面进行分析,获取显示界面相应的解冻信息。
可以理解的是,目前的应用程序冻结方法为将需要冻结的应用程序放入电子设备的冻 结白名单中,当用户需要解冻时,手动的将应用程序从冻结白名单中移除就可以完成解冻,使得被冻结的应用程序继续使用。
其中,该显示界面为当前的应用显示界面,如游戏类应用程序的显示界面,办公类应用程序的显示界面,电子设备短信信息的显示界面以及音频类应用的显示界面等等,该电子设备可以对当前的应用显示界面进行智能分析,获取出当前显示界面的解冻信息,该解冻信息为用于解冻应用程序的参考信息,可以为文字信息和/或应用标识等等。以此,可以根据当前显示界面相应显示的文字信息或者应用标识作为解冻信息,以便后续作为解冻应用程序的根据,使得不必手动对冻结白名单中的应用程序进行手动增删改操作,增加了用户的操作效率以及应用管理的智能性。
在一些实施方式中,该对显示界面进行分析,获取显示界面相应的解冻信息的步骤,可以包括:
(1)对显示界面进行分析,获取显示界面中的文字信息;
(2)将该文字信息确定为解冻信息。
其中,电子设备可以对显示界面进行分析,获取出显示界面中的文字信息,如当前电子设备为打开短信息界面,那么可以直接获取显示界面中的短信息的文字内容作为解冻信息。
在一实施方式中,当显示界面出现了语音信息时,可以智能的对该语音信息进行语音分析,识别出语音信息中相应的文字信息,并将该语音信息相应的文字信息也一并确定为解冻信息。和/或当显示界面出现了图片信息时,还可以智能的对该图片信息进行图片分析,识别出图片信息中相应的文字信息,并将该图片信息相应的文字信息也一并确定为解冻信息。
在一些实施方式中,该对显示界面进行分析,获取显示界面相应的解冻信息的步骤,可以包括:
(1.1)对显示界面进行分析,获取显示界面相应的应用标识;
(1.2)将该应用标识确定为解冻信息。
其中,电子设备可以对显示界面进行分析,获取出显示界面中相应的应用标识,如当前电子设备为打开游戏应用程序,那么可以直接获取该游戏应用程序相应的应用标识,如游戏应用程序的程序名称或者版本号等,将应用标识确定为解冻信息。
在一些实施方式中,该对显示界面进行分析,获取显示界面相应的解冻信息的步骤,可以包括:
(2.1)对显示界面进行分析,获取显示界面中的文字信息以及显示界面相应的应用标识;
(2.2)将该文字信息和应用标识确定为解冻信息。
其中,电子设备可以对显示界面进行分析,同时获取显示界面中的文字信息以及当前 显示界面相应的应用标识,如当前显示界面为聊天类应用程序,那么电子设备可以同时获取显示界面中的聊天文字信息,以及该聊天类应用程序相应的应用标识,如聊天应用程序的程序名称或者版本号等,将文字信息与应用标识同时确定为解冻信息。
在步骤S103中,将解冻信息输入学习库,确定解冻信息关联的目标应用标识。
其中,该学习库可以自动记录和学习用户的应用使用习惯,比如可以为一个由算法组成的学习模型,具体可以为由具有自学习功能的卷积神经网络(Convolutional Neural Networks,CNN)模型组成的学习库,该学习库可以对用户平常在使用应用程序的习惯进行记录,如当为用户当前在使用某一应用程序时,在预设时间内进行切换到另一应用程序中,那么就可以生成一条样本进行学习,如用户在使用购票应用程序时,在将购票应用程序退出后台的预设时间内,切换到支付软件,那么就可以将两者相应的应用标识记录为一个样本。该学习库还可以包括关键字相应的关联模型,如“购票”关键字关联某购票软件,“吃饭”关联某美食软件等等。
进一步的,当解冻信息为文本信息时,将整个文本信息输入到学习库中,学习库会对整个文本信息进行筛选操作,筛选确定出整个文本信息中的关键词信息,并对根据关键词确定出关联的目标应用标识。当解冻信息为应用标识时,由于学习库中有经过智能学习之后的应用标识之间的关联信息,那么在将应用标识输入到学习库中后,会得到输入的应用标识相应的关联的目标应用标识。
在一些实施方式中,该将解冻信息输入学习库,确定解冻信息关联的目标应用标识的步骤,可以包括:
(1)将该文字信息输入学习库,确定该文字信息中相应的目标文字信息以及该目标文字信息关联的第一应用标识;
(2)将该应用标识输入学习库,确定该应用标识关联的第二应用标识;
(3)将该第一应用标识以及第二应用标识确定为目标应用标识。
其中,可以分别将文字信息以及应用标识输入到学习库中,将文字信息输入学习库中时,学习库首先确定文字信息中相应的目标文字信息,该目标文字信息即关键词信息,以及确定出该关键词信息关联的第一应用标识,如“吃饭”关键词关联的某一美食应用标识。将应用标识输入学习库中,学习库根据学习到的用户习惯,确定出应用标识关联的第二应用标识,如购票应用标识关联某一支付应用标识。
在步骤S104中,控制目标应用标识对应的目标应用程序进行解冻。
其中,由于学习库中的学习记录即为用户平常的使用习惯,那么根据解冻信息输入学习库输入的目标应用标识即为用户在下一时间很可能会用到的应用程序,若目标应用标识相应的目标应用程序为冻结状态,那么会导致用户只能手动将该目标应用程序从冻结白名单中移除,才可以继续使用该目标应用程序,将极大的影响用户的使用效率以及增加用户操作复杂度。
因此,电子设备可以控制目标应用标识对应的目标应用程序进行自动解冻,那么在用户使用之后可以继续使用,节省了用户操作的效率,实现无缝智能解冻。
在一些实施方式中,该控制目标应用标识对应的目标应用程序进行解冻的步骤,可以包括:
(1)获取目标应用标识对应的目标应用程序,并确定该目标应用程序相应的启动概率;
(2)当该启动概率大于使用阈值时,将该目标应用程序解冻;
(3)当该启动概率不大于使用阈值时,将该目标应用程序设置为待解冻状态。
其中,电子设备可以先获取目标应用标识对于的目标应用程序,并根据用户习惯确定该目标应用程序的启动概率,该使用阈值为界定用户使用目标应用程序概率的临界值,当启动概率大于使用阈值时,说明接下来用户有极大可能使用该目标应用程序,那么可以直接将该目标应用程序解冻。当启动概率不大于使用阈值时,说明接下来用户可能不会使用该目标应用程序,可以将该目标应用程序设置为待解冻状态,该待解冻状态为冻结状态的一种模式,在目标应用程序处于待解冻状态时,可以在用户界面中显示出目标应用程序的临时图标,当用户点击了该临时图标时,将目标应用程序解冻,若在一段时间内,用户未点击该临时图标,则将该临时图标删除,并恢复该目标应用程序的冻结状态。
由上述可知,本实施例提供的一种应用程序的管理方法,通过根据用户的使用习惯,将使用频率低于预设阈值的应用程序冻结;对显示界面进行分析,获取显示界面相应的解冻信息;将解冻信息输入学习库,确定解冻信息关联的目标应用标识;控制目标应用标识对应的目标应用程序进行解冻。以此可以根据用户的使用习惯,自动将不常使用的应用程序冻结,并对用户平常使用状态进行监控,当使用界面中出现解冻信息时,根据学习库学习到的用户行为自动解冻相应的应用程序,实现应用程序管理的自动化,提升了对应用程序的管理效率。
根据上述实施例所描述的方法,以下将举例作进一步详细说明。
请参阅图2,图2为本申请实施例提供的应用程序的管理方法的另一流程示意图。
具体而言,该方法包括:
在步骤S201中,根据用户的使用习惯,将使用频率低于预设阈值的应用程序冻结。
需要说明的是,为了更好的说明本申请,以下将电子设备以手机进行举例说明,手机中会安装各种各样的应用程序,但是用户平常使用的过程中,应用程序使用的次数以及使用频率都不一样,对于使用频率低的应用程序,在后台运行的话会消耗手机的电量和内存资源,影响手机的续航。
目前手机中虽然设置了冻结白名单,用户可以主动的将使用频率低于预设阈值的应用程序输入冻结白名单,使得应用程序虽然还在,但却不能运行和占用内存,相当于处于未安装的状态,应用程序相应的图标也被隐藏,当用户需要再次使用时,将该应用程序从冻结白名单中移除即可恢复正常使用,但是手动设置的效率过低,且容易出现遗漏的情况, 影响用户的使用。
其中,在本申请中,可以记录一段时间,如一周内,用户打开每一应用程序的次数,形成每个应用程序的使用频率,该预设阈值可以根据用户需求设定,如用户需要冻结较多的应用程序时,可以将该预设阈值调低,用户需要冻结较多的应用程序时,可以将该预设阈值调高。该预设阈值还可以根据手机电量进行自动调节,如手机电量较高时,不需要冻结那么多应用程序,该预设阈值可以调低,手机电量较低时,需要冻结较多的应用程序,该预设阈值可以调高。
进一步的,将使用频率低于预设阈值的应用程序,即将不常用的应用程序进行自动冻结。
在步骤S202中,对显示界面进行分析,获取显示界面中的文字信息以及显示界面相应的应用标识。
其中,手机对显示界面进行分析,可以直接获取文字信息,当显示界面存在图片信息时,可以对图片信息进行文字识别,获取图片信息中的文字信息,当显示界面存在语音信息时,可以对语音信息进行语义分析,识别出语音信息中的文字信息,还可以获取显示界面相应的应用程序的应用标识。
如图3所示,手机100获取“XX应用”的应用界面中的文字信息“快过年了,你买到票了吗”和“票已经开始预售了,我正在抢”。以及“XX应用”相应的应用标识“聊天应用1”。或
如图4所示,在显示界面无文字信息时,手机100直接获取“XXX应用”相应的应用标识“拍摄应用1”。
在步骤S203中,将文字信息和应用标识确定为解冻信息。
如图3所示,手机100直接将文字信息“快过年了,你买到票了吗”和“票已经开始预售了,我正在抢”。以及“XX应用”相应的应用标识“聊天应用1”确定为解冻信息。或
如图4所示,手机100将“XXX应用”相应的应用标识“拍摄应用1”确定为解冻信息。
在步骤S204中,将文字信息输入学习库,确定文字信息中相应的目标文字信息以及目标文字信息关联的第一应用标识。
其中,手机将获取到的文字信息输入到学习库中,确定文字信息中的关键词信息即目标文字信息,该学习库中根据关键词信息获取关联的第一应用标识。
如图3所示,手机100将文字信息“快过年了,你买到票了吗”和“票已经开始预售了,我正在抢”输入到学习库中,确定文字信息中的关键词“票”,并可以获取该目标文字信息“票”相应的第一应用标识“购票软件1”
在步骤S205中,将应用标识输入学习库,确定应用标识关联的第二应用标识,将第一 应用标识以及第二应用标识确定为目标应用标识。
其中,手机将应用标识输入到学习库,根据学习到的用户行为,得到该应用标识关联有极大使用概率的第二应用标识,并将第一应用标识以及第二应用标识一起确定为目标应用标识。
如图3所示,手机100将应用标识“聊天应用1”输入学习库中,得到该应用标识“聊天应用1”关联的第二应用标识“地图应用1”,并将“购票软件1”和“地图应用1”确定为目标应用标识。或
如图4所示,手机100将应用标识“拍摄应用1”输入学习库中,得到该应用标识“拍摄应用1”关联的第二应用标识“美图应用1”,并将该“美图应用1”确定为目标应用标识。
在步骤S206中,获取目标应用标识对应的目标应用程序,并确定目标应用程序相应的启动概率。
其中,手机获取目标应用标识对应的目标应用程序,并确定目标应用程序相应的启动概率,如图3所示,手机100获取“购票软件1”对应的目标应用程序“票天下软件”以及“地图应用1”对应的目标应用程序“搜地图”。以及“票天下软件”启动概率为0.8,而“搜地图”的启动概率为百分之0.4。如图4所示,手机100获取“美图应用1”对应的目标应用程序“美图秀”,以及“美图秀”启动概率0.7。
在步骤S207中,检测启动概率是否大于使用阈值。
其中,该使用阈值为判定该应用程序有无可能启动的临界值,如0.5,当检测到启动概率大于使用阈值时,执行步骤S208。当检测到启动概率不大于使用阈值时,执行步骤S209。
在步骤S208中,将目标应用程序解冻。
其中,当检测到启动概率大于使用阈值时,说明该目标应用程序极有可能使用,可以直接将该目标应用程序解冻。
如图3所示,“票天下软件”启动概率为0.8,大于使用阈值0.5,所以用户极有可能使用该“票天下软件”,所以可以自动将该“票天下软件”进行解冻。或如图4所示,该“美图秀”启动概率0.7,大于使用阈值0.5,所以用户极有可能使用该“美图秀”,所以可以自动将该“美图秀”进行解冻。
在步骤S209中,将目标应用程序设置为待解冻状态。
其中,当检测到启动概率不大于使用阈值,说明该目标应用使用的概率大大,为了防止用户仍使用,可以将该目标应用程序设置为待解冻状态,该待解冻状态为冻结状态的一种模式,在目标应用程序处于待解冻状态时,可以在用户界面中显示出目标应用程序的临时图标,当用户点击了该临时图标时,将目标应用程序解冻。
如图3所示,“搜地图”的启动概率为百分之0.4,不大于使用概率“0.5”,那么可以将该“搜地图”设置为待解冻状态,在用户界面中设置该“搜地图”的临时图标,当用 户点击了该临时图标时,将“搜地图”解冻。
在步骤S210中,启动计时,并检测在预设时间内是否关联启动处于待解冻状态的目标应用程序。
其中,在将目标应用程序设置为待解冻状态后,启动计时间,该预设时间可以为30分钟,那么需要检测在30分钟内检测用户是否点击处于待解冻状态的目标应用程序相应的临时图标。
在步骤S211中,当检测到在预设时间内关联启动处于待解冻状态的目标应用程序时,将处于待解冻状态的目标应用程序解冻,并启动解冻后目标应用程序。
其中,当检测到用户在30分钟内点击了处于待解冻状态的目标应用程序相应的临时图标,那么可以直接将该处于待解冻状态的目标应用程序解冻。
在步骤S212中,当检测到在预设时间内未关联启动处于待解冻状态的目标应用程序时,将处于待解冻状态的目标应用程序恢复冻结状态。
其中,当检测到用户在30分钟内未点击处于待解冻状态的目标应用程序相应的临时图标,那么说明用户不使用该处于待解冻状态的目标应用程序,可以删除该临时图标,并恢复该目标应用程序的冻结状态。
由上述可知,本实施例提供的一种应用程序的管理方法,通过根据用户的使用习惯,将使用频率低于预设阈值的应用程序冻结,对显示界面进行分析,获取显示界面中的文字信息以及显示界面相应的应用标识作为解冻信息,将解冻信息输入学习库,确定文字信息相应的第一应用标识和应用标识相应的第二应用标识,并将第一应用标识和第二应用标识作为目标应用标识,根据目标标识对应的目标应用程序的启动概率对目标应用程序进行相应的解冻,将启动概率大的目标应用程序解冻,将启动概率不大的目标应用程序设置为待解冻状态。以此可以根据用户的使用习惯,自动将不常使用的应用程序冻结,并对用户平常使用状态进行监控,当使用界面中出现文字信息和应用标识时,根据学习库学习到的用户行为确定出文字信息和应用标识相应的目标应用程序进行自动解冻,实现应用程序管理的自动化,提升了对应用程序的管理效率。
为便于更好的实施本申请实施例提供的应用程序的管理方法,本申请实施例还提供一种基于上述应用程序的管理方法的装置。其中名词的含义与上述应用程序的管理方法中相同,具体实现细节可以参考方法实施例中的说明。
本发明实施例提供一种应用程序的管理装置,包括:
冻结单元,用于根据用户的使用习惯,将使用频率低于预设阈值的应用程序冻结;
分析单元,用于对显示界面进行分析,获取显示界面相应的解冻信息;
确定单元,用于将该解冻信息输入学习库,确定该解冻信息关联的目标应用标识;
解冻单元,用于控制该目标应用标识对应的目标应用程序进行解冻。
在一种实施方式中,分析单元,可以包括:分析子单元,用于对显示界面进行分析, 获取显示界面中的文字信息以及显示界面相应的应用标识;确定子单元,用于将该文字信息和应用标识确定为解冻信息。
在一种实施方式中,确定单元,可以包括:第一输入子单元,用于将该文字信息输入学习库,确定该文字信息中相应的目标文字信息以及该目标文字信息关联的第一应用标识;第二输入子单元,用于将该应用标识输入学习库,确定该应用标识关联的第二应用标识;确定子单元,用于将该第一应用标识以及第二应用标识确定为目标应用标识。
在一种实施方式中,解冻单元,具体用于:获取目标应用标识对应的目标应用程序,并确定该目标应用程序相应的启动概率;当该启动概率大于使用阈值时,将该目标应用程序解冻;当该启动概率不大于使用阈值时,将该目标应用程序设置为待解冻状态。
在一种实施方式中,该装置还包括:检测单元,用于启动计时,并检测在预设时间内是否关联启动处于待解冻状态的目标应用程序;启动单元,用于当检测到在预设时间内关联启动处于待解冻状态的目标应用程序时,将处于待解冻状态的目标应用程序解冻,并启动解冻后目标应用程序;恢复单元,用于当检测到在预设时间内未关联启动处于待解冻状态的目标应用程序时,将处于待解冻状态的目标应用程序恢复冻结状态。
请参阅图5,图5为本申请实施例提供的应用程序的管理装置的模块示意图。具体而言,该应用程序的管理装置300,包括:冻结单元31、分析单元32、确定单元33以及解冻单元34。
冻结单元31,用于根据用户的使用习惯,将使用频率低于预设阈值的应用程序冻结。
其中,冻结单元31根据用户平常使用应用程序的习惯,如记录一段时间用户打开每一应用程序的次数,形成每个应用程序的使用频率,该预设阈值可以为用户人为设定,如用户需要冻结较多的应用程序时,可以将该预设阈值调低,用户不需要冻结较多的应用程序时,可以将该预设阈值调高,进而将每一应用程序相应的使用频率与预设阈值进行比较,将低于预设阈值的应用程序进行冻结,该冻结是指暂时将应用程序冻结起来,应用程序虽然还在,但是却不能运行和占用内存了,相当于未安装的状态,实际上只要解冻后仍可以进行正常使用。
分析单元32,用于对显示界面进行分析,获取显示界面相应的解冻信息。
其中,该显示界面为当前的应用显示界面,如游戏类应用程序的显示界面,办公类应用程序的显示界面,电子设备短信信息的显示界面以及音频类应用的显示界面等等,该分析单元32可以对当前的应用显示界面进行智能分析,获取出当前显示界面的解冻信息,该解冻信息为用于解冻应用程序的参考信息,可以为文字信息和/或应用标识等等。以此,可以根据当前显示界面相应显示的文字信息或者应用标识作为解冻信息,以便后续作为解冻应用程序的根据,使得不必手动对冻结白名单中的应用程序进行手动增删改操作,增加了用户的操作效率以及应用管理的智能性。
在一些实施方式中,该分析单元33,具体用于对显示界面进行分析,获取显示界面中 的文字信息;将该文字信息确定为解冻信息。
在一些实施方式中,该分析单元33,具体用于对显示界面中的语音信息进行分析,识别出语音信息中相应的文字信息;对显示界面中的图像信息进行分析,识别出图像信息中相应的文字信息;对显示界面中的文本信息进行提取,得到文本信息中相应的文字信息;将所述文字信息确定为解冻信息。
确定单元33,用于将该解冻信息输入学习库,确定该解冻信息关联的目标应用标识。
其中,该学习库可以自动记录和学习用户的应用使用习惯,比如可以为一个由算法组成的学习模型,具体可以为由具有自学习功能的卷积神经网络(Convolutional Neural Networks,CNN)模型组成的学习库,该学习库可以对用户平常在使用应用程序的习惯进行记录,如当为用户当前在使用某一应用程序时,在预设时间内进行切换到另一应用程序中,那么就可以生成一条样本进行学习,如用户在使用购票应用程序时,在将购票应用程序退出后台的预设时间内,切换到支付软件,那么就可以将两者相应的应用标识记录为一个样本。该学习库还可以包括关键字相应的关联模型,如“购票”关键字关联某购票软件,“吃饭”关联某美食软件等等。
进一步的,当解冻信息为文本信息时,确定单元33将整个文本信息输入到学习库中,学习库会对整个文本信息进行筛选操作,筛选确定出整个文本信息中的关键词信息,并对根据关键词确定出关联的目标应用标识。当解冻信息为应用标识时,由于学习库中有经过智能学习之后的应用标识之间的关联信息,那么确定单元33在将应用标识输入到学习库中后,会得到输入的应用标识相应的关联的目标应用标识。
解冻单元34,用于控制该目标应用标识对应的目标应用程序进行解冻。
其中,由于学习库中的学习记录即为用户平常的使用习惯,那么根据解冻信息输入学习库输入的目标应用标识即为用户在下一时间很可能会用到的应用程序,若目标应用标识相应的目标应用程序为冻结状态,那么会导致用户只能手动将该目标应用程序从冻结白名单中移除,才可以继续使用该目标应用程序,将极大的影响用户的使用效率以及增加用户操作复杂度。
因此,解冻单元34可以控制目标应用标识对应的目标应用程序进行自动解冻,那么在用户使用之后可以继续使用,节省了用户操作的效率,实现无缝智能解冻。
在一些实施方式中,该解冻单元34,具体用于获取目标应用标识对应的目标应用程序,并确定该目标应用程序相应的启动概率;当该启动概率大于使用阈值时,将该目标应用程序解冻;当该启动概率不大于使用阈值时,将该目标应用程序设置为待解冻状态。
检测单元35,用于启动计时,并检测在预设时间内是否关联启动处于待解冻状态的目标应用程序。
启动单元36,用于当检测到在预设时间内关联启动处于待解冻状态的目标应用程序时,将处于待解冻状态的目标应用程序解冻,并启动解冻后目标应用程序。
恢复单元37,用于当检测到在预设时间内未关联启动处于待解冻状态的目标应用程序时,将处于待解冻状态的目标应用程序恢复冻结状态。
可一并参考图6,图6为本申请实施例提供的应用程序的管理装置的另一模块示意图,该应用程序的管理装置300还可以包括:
其中,该分析单元32可以包括分析子单元321以及确定子单元322。
进一步的,该分析子单元321,用于对显示界面进行分析,获取显示界面中的文字信息以及显示界面相应的应用标识。该确定子单元322,用于将该文字信息和应用标识确定为解冻信息。
其中,该确定单元33可以包括第一输入子单元331、第二输入子单元332以及确定子单元333。
进一步的,该第一输入子单元331,用于将该文字信息输入学习库,确定该文字信息中相应的目标文字信息以及该目标文字信息关联的第一应用标识。该第二输入子单元332,用于将该应用标识输入学习库,确定该应用标识关联的第二应用标识。该确定子单元333,用于将该第一应用标识以及第二应用标识确定为目标应用标识。
本申请实施例还提供一种电子设备。请参阅图7,电子设备500包括处理器501以及存储器502。其中,处理器501与存储器502电性连接。
该处理器500是电子设备500的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个电子设备的各个部分,通过运行或加载存储在存储器502内的计算机程序,以及调用存储在存储器502内的数据,执行电子设备500的各种功能并处理数据,从而对电子设备500进行整体监控。
该存储器502可用于存储软件程序以及模块,处理器501通过运行存储在存储器502的计算机程序以及模块,从而执行各种功能应用以及数据处理。存储器502可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的计算机程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等;存储数据区可存储根据电子设备的使用所创建的数据等。此外,存储器502可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。相应地,存储器502还可以包括存储器控制器,以提供处理器501对存储器502的访问。
在本申请实施例中,电子设备500中的处理器501会按照如下的步骤,将一个或一个以上的计算机程序的进程对应的指令加载到存储器502中,并由处理器501运行存储在存储器502中的计算机程序,从而实现各种功能,如下:
根据用户的使用习惯,将使用频率低于预设阈值的应用程序冻结;
对显示界面进行分析,获取显示界面相应的解冻信息;
将该解冻信息输入学习库,确定该解冻信息关联的目标应用标识;
控制该目标应用标识对应的目标应用程序进行解冻。
在某些实施方式中,在对显示界面进行分析,获取显示界面相应的解冻信息时,处理 器501可以具体执行以下步骤:
对显示界面进行分析,获取显示界面中的文字信息;
将该文字信息确定为解冻信息。
在某些实施方式中,在对显示界面进行分析,获取显示界面中的文字信息时,处理器501可以具体执行以下步骤:
对显示界面中的语音信息进行分析,识别出语音信息中相应的文字信息;
对显示界面中的图像信息进行分析,识别出图像信息中相应的文字信息;
对显示界面中的文本信息进行提取,得到文本信息中相应的文字信息。
在某些实施方式中,在对显示界面进行分析,获取显示界面相应的解冻信息时,处理器501可以具体执行以下步骤:
对显示界面进行分析,获取显示界面中的文字信息以及显示界面相应的应用标识;
将该文字信息和应用标识确定为解冻信息。
在某些实施方式中,在将该解冻信息输入学习库,确定该解冻信息关联的目标应用标识时,处理器501可以具体执行以下步骤:
将该文字信息输入学习库,确定该文字信息中相应的目标文字信息以及该目标文字信息关联的第一应用标识;
将该应用标识输入学习库,确定该应用标识关联的第二应用标识;
将该第一应用标识以及第二应用标识确定为目标应用标识。
在某些实施方式中,在控制该目标应用标识对应的目标应用程序进行解冻时,处理器501可以具体执行以下步骤:
获取目标应用标识对应的目标应用程序,并确定该目标应用程序相应的启动概率;
当该启动概率大于使用阈值时,将该目标应用程序解冻;
当该启动概率不大于使用阈值时,将该目标应用程序设置为待解冻状态。
在某些实施方式中,在控制该目标应用标识对应的目标应用程序进行解冻之后,处理器501还可以具体执行以下步骤:
启动计时,并检测在预设时间内是否关联启动处于待解冻状态的目标应用程序;
当检测到在预设时间内关联启动处于待解冻状态的目标应用程序时,将处于待解冻状态的目标应用程序解冻,并启动解冻后目标应用程序;
当检测到在预设时间内未关联启动处于待解冻状态的目标应用程序时,将处于待解冻状态的目标应用程序恢复冻结状态。
请一并参阅图8,在某些实施方式中,电子设备500还可以包括:显示器503、射频电路504、音频电路505以及电源506。其中,其中,显示器503、射频电路504、音频电路505以及电源506分别与处理器501电性连接。
该显示器503可以用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息以及各种图形用户 接口,这些图形用户接口可以由图形、文本、图标、视频和其任意组合来构成。显示器503可以包括显示面板,在某些实施方式中,可以采用液晶显示器(Liquid Crystal Display,LCD)、或者有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)等形式来配置显示面板。
该射频电路504可以用于收发射频信号,以通过无线通信与网络设备或其他电子设备建立无线通讯,与网络设备或其他电子设备之间收发信号。
该音频电路505可以用于通过扬声器、传声器提供用户与电子设备之间的音频接口。
该电源506可以用于给电子设备500的各个部件供电。在一些实施例中,电源506可以通过电源管理系统与处理器501逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。
尽管图8中未示出,电子设备500还可以包括摄像头、蓝牙模块等,在此不再赘述。
本申请实施例还提供一种存储介质,该存储介质存储有计算机程序,当该计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得该计算机执行上述任一实施例中的应用程序的管理方法,比如:根据用户的使用习惯,将使用频率低于预设阈值的应用程序冻结;对显示界面进行分析,获取显示界面相应的解冻信息;将该解冻信息输入学习库,确定该解冻信息关联的目标应用标识;控制该目标应用标识对应的目标应用程序进行解冻。
在本申请实施例中,存储介质可以是磁碟、光盘、只读存储器(Read Only Memory,ROM,)、或者随机存取记忆体(Random Access Memory,RAM)等。
需要说明的是,对本申请实施例的应用程序的管理方法而言,本领域普通测试人员可以理解实现本申请实施例的应用程序的管理方法的全部或部分流程,是可以通过计算机程序来控制相关的硬件来完成,该计算机程序可存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中,如存储在电子设备的存储器中,并被该电子设备内的至少一个处理器执行,在执行过程中可包括如应用程序的管理方法的实施例的流程。其中,该的存储介质可为磁碟、光盘、只读存储器、随机存取记忆体等。
对本申请实施例的应用程序的管理装置而言,其各功能模块可以集成在一个处理芯片中,也可以是各个模块单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上模块集成在一个模块中。上述集成的模块既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现。该集成的模块如果以软件功能模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,也可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中,该存储介质譬如为只读存储器,磁盘或光盘等。
以上对本申请实施例所提供的一种应用程序的管理方法、装置、存储介质及电子设备进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体个例对本申请的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本申请的方法及其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的技术人员,依据本申请的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本申请的限制。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种应用程序的管理方法,其中,包括:
    根据用户的使用习惯,将使用频率低于预设阈值的应用程序冻结;
    对显示界面进行分析,获取显示界面相应的解冻信息;
    将所述解冻信息输入学习库,确定所述解冻信息关联的目标应用标识;
    控制所述目标应用标识对应的目标应用程序进行解冻。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的应用程序的管理方法,其中,所述对显示界面进行分析,获取显示界面相应的解冻信息的步骤,包括:
    对显示界面进行分析,获取显示界面中的文字信息;
    将所述文字信息确定为解冻信息。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的应用程序的管理方法,其中,所述对显示界面进行分析,获取显示界面中的文字信息的步骤,包括:
    对显示界面中的语音信息进行分析,识别出语音信息中相应的文字信息;
    对显示界面中的图像信息进行分析,识别出图像信息中相应的文字信息;
    对显示界面中的文本信息进行提取,得到文本信息中相应的文字信息。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的应用程序的管理方法,其中,所述对显示界面进行分析,获取显示界面相应的解冻信息的步骤,包括:
    对显示界面进行分析,获取显示界面中的文字信息以及显示界面相应的应用标识;
    将所述文字信息和应用标识确定为解冻信息。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的应用程序的管理方法,其中,所述将所述解冻信息输入学习库,确定所述解冻信息关联的目标应用标识的步骤,包括:
    将所述文字信息输入学习库,确定所述文字信息中相应的目标文字信息以及所述目标文字信息关联的第一应用标识;
    将所述应用标识输入学习库,确定所述应用标识关联的第二应用标识;
    将所述第一应用标识以及第二应用标识确定为目标应用标识。
  6. 如权利要求1所述的应用程序的管理方法,其中,所述控制所述目标应用标识对应的目标应用程序进行解冻的步骤,包括:
    获取目标应用标识对应的目标应用程序,并确定所述目标应用程序相应的启动概率;
    当所述启动概率大于使用阈值时,将所述目标应用程序解冻;
    当所述启动概率不大于使用阈值时,将所述目标应用程序设置为待解冻状态。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的应用程序的管理方法,其中,所述控制所述目标应用标识对应的目标应用程序进行解冻的步骤之后,还包括:
    启动计时,并检测在预设时间内是否关联启动处于待解冻状态的目标应用程序;
    当检测到在预设时间内关联启动处于待解冻状态的目标应用程序时,将处于待解冻状态的目标应用程序解冻,并启动解冻后目标应用程序;
    当检测到在预设时间内未关联启动处于待解冻状态的目标应用程序时,将处于待解冻状态的目标应用程序恢复冻结状态。
  8. 一种应用程序的管理装置,其中,包括:
    冻结单元,用于根据用户的使用习惯,将使用频率低于预设阈值的应用程序冻结;
    分析单元,用于对显示界面进行分析,获取显示界面相应的解冻信息;
    确定单元,用于将所述解冻信息输入学习库,确定所述解冻信息关联的目标应用标识;
    解冻单元,用于控制所述目标应用标识对应的目标应用程序进行解冻。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的应用程序的管理装置,其中,所述分析单元,包括:
    分析子单元,用于对显示界面进行分析,获取显示界面中的文字信息以及显示界面相应的应用标识;
    确定子单元,用于将所述文字信息和应用标识确定为解冻信息。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的应用程序的管理装置,其中,所述确定单元,包括:
    第一输入子单元,用于将所述文字信息输入学习库,确定所述文字信息中相应的目标文字信息以及所述目标文字信息关联的第一应用标识;
    第二输入子单元,用于将所述应用标识输入学习库,确定所述应用标识关联的第二应用标识;
    确定子单元,用于将所述第一应用标识以及第二应用标识确定为目标应用标识。
  11. 如权利要求8所述的应用程序的管理装置,其中,所述解冻单元,具体用于:
    获取目标应用标识对应的目标应用程序,并确定所述目标应用程序相应的启动概率;
    当所述启动概率大于使用阈值时,将所述目标应用程序解冻;
    当所述启动概率不大于使用阈值时,将所述目标应用程序设置为待解冻状态。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的应用程序的管理装置,其中,所述装置还包括:
    检测单元,用于启动计时,并检测在预设时间内是否关联启动处于待解冻状态的目标应用程序;
    启动单元,用于当检测到在预设时间内关联启动处于待解冻状态的目标应用程序时,将处于待解冻状态的目标应用程序解冻,并启动解冻后目标应用程序;
    恢复单元,用于当检测到在预设时间内未关联启动处于待解冻状态的目标应用程序时,将处于待解冻状态的目标应用程序恢复冻结状态。
  13. 一种存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,其中,当所述计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得所述计算机执行如权利要求1所述的应用程序的管理方法。
  14. 一种电子设备,包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器有计算机程序,其中,所述处理器通过调用所述计算机程序,用于执行步骤:
    根据用户的使用习惯,将使用频率低于预设阈值的应用程序冻结;
    对显示界面进行分析,获取显示界面相应的解冻信息;
    将所述解冻信息输入学习库,确定所述解冻信息关联的目标应用标识;
    控制所述目标应用标识对应的目标应用程序进行解冻。
  15. 如权利要求14所述的电子设备,其中,所述处理器通过调用所述计算机程序,用于执行步骤:
    对显示界面进行分析,获取显示界面中的文字信息;
    将所述文字信息确定为解冻信息。
  16. 如权利要求15所述的电子设备,其中,所述处理器通过调用所述计算机程序,用于执行步骤:
    对显示界面中的语音信息进行分析,识别出语音信息中相应的文字信息;
    对显示界面中的图像信息进行分析,识别出图像信息中相应的文字信息;
    对显示界面中的文本信息进行提取,得到文本信息中相应的文字信息。
  17. 如权利要求14所述的电子设备,其中,所述处理器通过调用所述计算机程序,用于执行步骤:
    对显示界面进行分析,获取显示界面中的文字信息以及显示界面相应的应用标识;
    将所述文字信息和应用标识确定为解冻信息。
  18. 如权利要求17所述的电子设备,其中,所述处理器通过调用所述计算机程序,用于执行步骤:
    将所述文字信息输入学习库,确定所述文字信息中相应的目标文字信息以及所述目标文字信息关联的第一应用标识;
    将所述应用标识输入学习库,确定所述应用标识关联的第二应用标识;
    将所述第一应用标识以及第二应用标识确定为目标应用标识。
  19. 如权利要求14所述的电子设备,其中,所述处理器通过调用所述计算机程序,用于执行步骤:
    获取目标应用标识对应的目标应用程序,并确定所述目标应用程序相应的启动概率;
    当所述启动概率大于使用阈值时,将所述目标应用程序解冻;
    当所述启动概率不大于使用阈值时,将所述目标应用程序设置为待解冻状态。
  20. 如权利要求19所述的电子设备,其中,所述处理器通过调用所述计算机程序,还用于执行步骤:
    启动计时,并检测在预设时间内是否关联启动处于待解冻状态的目标应用程序;
    当检测到在预设时间内关联启动处于待解冻状态的目标应用程序时,将处于待解冻状态的目标应用程序解冻,并启动解冻后目标应用程序;
    当检测到在预设时间内未关联启动处于待解冻状态的目标应用程序时,将处于待解冻状态的目标应用程序恢复冻结状态。
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