WO2020130647A1 - Protective net for sports , and golf protective net, soccer protective net, baseball protective net, tennis protective net, and volleyball protective net using same - Google Patents

Protective net for sports , and golf protective net, soccer protective net, baseball protective net, tennis protective net, and volleyball protective net using same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020130647A1
WO2020130647A1 PCT/KR2019/018036 KR2019018036W WO2020130647A1 WO 2020130647 A1 WO2020130647 A1 WO 2020130647A1 KR 2019018036 W KR2019018036 W KR 2019018036W WO 2020130647 A1 WO2020130647 A1 WO 2020130647A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
protective net
sports
synthetic fiber
ball
chord
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Application number
PCT/KR2019/018036
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김상환
Original Assignee
코오롱인더스트리 주식회사
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority claimed from KR1020190169125A external-priority patent/KR102400548B1/en
Application filed by 코오롱인더스트리 주식회사 filed Critical 코오롱인더스트리 주식회사
Priority to US17/285,474 priority Critical patent/US20210339109A1/en
Priority to JP2021525237A priority patent/JP2022507071A/en
Priority to EP19900140.5A priority patent/EP3854920A4/en
Publication of WO2020130647A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020130647A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/02Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00 for large-room or outdoor sporting games
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D13/00Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D1/00Woven fabrics designed to make specified articles
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D9/00Open-work fabrics

Definitions

  • the present invention is installed on a golf course or a baseball field, a protective net for sports that prevents a hitting golf ball or a baseball ball from escaping out of the protective net, a protective net for golf using this, a protective net for soccer, a protective net for baseball, tennis A protective net for volleyball and a protective net for volleyball.
  • a protective net for sports that prevents a hitting golf ball or a baseball ball from escaping out of the protective net
  • a protective net for golf using this a protective net for soccer, a protective net for baseball, tennis A protective net for volleyball and a protective net for volleyball.
  • it is lightweight and has excellent resistance to wind, yet has excellent impact resistance and has a long replacement cycle, and has excellent visibility with high porosity, while a golf ball or baseball ball is a protective net. It is effectively prevented from penetrating out, and the stability is improved, and the flame retardant and weather resistance are excellent for sports protective nets, golf protective nets using this, soccer protective nets, baseball protective nets, tennis protective nets, and volleyball
  • the protective net for sports is installed in a golf course or a baseball field, and is used to prevent a hitting golf ball or a baseball ball from escaping out of the protective net.
  • HDPE high density polyethylene
  • the diameter of the HDPE cord (Chord) had to be set to be larger than at least 1.8 mm, thereby increasing the surface density of the sports protective net against wind.
  • the diameter of the HDPE cord (Chord) had to be set to be larger than at least 1.8 mm, thereby increasing the surface density of the sports protective net against wind.
  • the conventional protection net for sports is easy to break due to the low resistance to the impact that the hitting golf ball hits and hits, and the area of FIG. 3 is divided by the area B of FIG. 3 and multiplied by 100 to calculate the porosity (% ) Had a problem of low visibility.
  • the conventional protective net for sports has a problem of poor flame resistance and weather resistance.
  • the subject of the present invention is lightweight, excellent in wind resistance, excellent in shock resistance, long replacement cycle, excellent visibility with high porosity, while effectively preventing golf ball or baseball ball from penetrating out of the protection net, improving stability.
  • golf protective net using the same, soccer protective net, baseball protective net, tennis protective net, and volleyball protective net.
  • a plurality of synthetic fiber filaments having a synthetic and twisted synthetic fiber cords (Chords) cross each other in a knotless type of a knotless type (Knotless type) crossing point of the synthetic fiber cords (Chords) Meshes are formed between the fields, and the diameter (d) of the synthetic fiber cord (Chord) satisfies the following equation (I), and the maximum distance (D1) between the intersection points adjacent to each other is the following equation (II) It satisfies, and the minimum distance (D2) between the intersections adjacent to each other to manufacture a protective net for sports satisfying the following formula (III).
  • the unit of each of the maximum distance (D1) and the minimum distance (D2) between the diameter (d) of the synthetic fiber cord (Chord) obtained by the formulas (I) to (III) and the adjacent intersections is mm, and m is The mass of the ball, N is the constant 14.14214, ⁇ is the elongation of the synthetic fiber filament material, ⁇ is the ball's strike angle, ⁇ is the stress of the synthetic fiber filament material, Vo is the maximum velocity of the blown ball, L Is the total length of the net impacted by the blown ball, obtained by the following formula (IV), h is the height of the net impacted by the hitted ball, obtained by the following formula (V), and R is the blow Paper is the radius of the ball, n is the number of twists applied to the synthetic fiber filaments for the manufacture of synthetic fiber cords,
  • N2 is an integer of 12, 17 or 24 as the number of intervals (D) between the intersections of the nets impacted by the striking ball
  • N1 is a synthetic fiber cord that is impacted by the ball The number of intersections of 1, 2 or 4 integers
  • Vo is the initial velocity of the hitting ball
  • is the hitting angle of the ball
  • N2 is the maximum value of the diameter (d) of the synthetic fiber cord according to the formula (I), according to the number value of the intervals (D) between the intersections of the nets impacted by the hitted ball. And a minimum value can be obtained.
  • the present invention has a lower surface density than conventional protective nets for sports, that is, lighter weight, and the diameter of the synthetic fiber cords constituting the protective net is considerably smaller than the diameter of the HDPE cords of conventional protective nets.
  • the resistance to wind is improved, and the mechanical properties are excellent, so it is excellent in resistance to the impact applied when a golf ball or a baseball ball flies and strikes. Therefore, the present invention minimizes damage and extends the replacement cycle.
  • the present invention has a high porosity, improves visibility, and can effectively prevent a golf ball or a baseball ball from penetrating between meshes, thereby improving stability.
  • the present invention can be easily mounted on a protective net structure, and has excellent flame retardancy and weather resistance.
  • FIG. 1 is a plan view of a portion of a protective net for sports.
  • FIG. 2 is an enlarged photograph of an intersection X of synthetic fiber codes (Chord: C) in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing areas A and B used for porosity calculation.
  • 4 to 6 is a schematic diagram showing the number (D) of the distance (D) between the intersection points of the net impacted by the ball according to the location where the ball hits the protective net.
  • a plurality of synthetic fiber filaments synthetic fiber cords (Chords) in the form of plied and twisted are crossing each other in a knotless type of knotless type (synthetic fiber cord) Meshes are formed between the intersections of (Chords), the diameter (d) of the synthetic fiber cord (Chord) satisfies the following formula (I), and the maximum distance (D1) between the intersections adjacent to each other is It is characterized in that the following equation (II) is satisfied and the minimum distance (D2) between the intersection points adjacent to each other satisfies the following equation (III).
  • the unit of each of the maximum distance (D1) and the minimum distance (D2) between the diameter (d) of the synthetic fiber cord (Chord) obtained by the formulas (I) to (III) and the adjacent intersections is mm, and m is The mass of the ball, N is the constant 14.14214, ⁇ is the elongation of the synthetic fiber filament material, ⁇ is the ball's strike angle, ⁇ is the stress of the synthetic fiber filament material, Vo is the maximum velocity of the blown ball, L Is the total length of the net impacted by the blown ball, obtained by the following formula (IV), h is the height of the net impacted by the hitted ball, obtained by the following formula (V), and R is the blow Paper is the radius of the ball, n is the number of twists applied to the synthetic fiber filaments for the manufacture of synthetic fiber cords,
  • N2 is an integer of 12, 17 or 24 as the number of intervals (D) between the intersections of the nets impacted by the striking ball
  • N1 is a synthetic fiber cord that is impacted by the ball The number of intersections of 1, 2 or 4 integers
  • Vo is the initial velocity of the hitting ball
  • is the hitting angle of the ball
  • the number (N2) of the intervals (D) between the intersections that are impacted by the striking ball is determined according to the position where the ball collides with the protective net as shown in FIGS. 4 to 6.
  • the number N2 of the intervals D between the intersection points that are impacted by the hitting ball becomes 12, and the ball is impacted by the hitting ball.
  • the number of intersections (N1) is one.
  • the number of gaps (D) between the intersections (D) between the intersections impacted by the hitting ball becomes 17, and the intersection impacted by the hitting ball
  • the number N1 is two.
  • the protective net for sports of the present invention may be used as a protective net for golf, a protective net for soccer, a protective net for baseball, a protective net for tennis or a protective net for volleyball.
  • aramid filaments may be used alone, or other synthetic fiber filaments other than aramid filaments and aramid filaments may be used.
  • the diameter (d) of the aramid cord is 0.85 mm or more and 1.5 mm or less, and the maximum distance (D1) of intersections adjacent to each other is It is preferably 35 mm or less, and the minimum distance D2 of intersection points adjacent to each other is 20 mm or more.
  • the diameter (d) of the aramid cord is 0.59 mm or more and 0.84 mm or less, and the maximum distance (D1) of intersections adjacent to each other is It is preferably 140 mm or less, and the minimum distance D2 of intersection points adjacent to each other is 135 mm or more.
  • the diameter (d) of the aramid cord is 0.75 mm or more and 1.07 mm or less, and the maximum distance (D1) of intersections adjacent to each other is It is preferably 50 mm or less, and a minimum distance D2 of intersection points adjacent to each other is 40 mm or more.
  • the diameter (d) of the synthetic fiber cord is 0.73 mm or more and 1.03 mm or less, and the maximum distance (D1) of the intersection points adjacent to each other is 42 mm or less, and the intersection points adjacent to each other It is preferable that the minimum spacing D2 of them is 38 mm or more.
  • the diameter (d) of the synthetic fiber cord is 0.33 mm or more and 0.47 mm or less, and the maximum distance (D1) of the intersection points adjacent to each other is 126 mm or less, and the intersection points adjacent to each other It is preferable that the minimum spacing D2 of the particles is 122 mm or more.
  • the diameter (d) of the synthetic fiber cord is lower than the above range, mechanical properties such as tensile strength and abrasion resistance of the synthetic fiber cord are deteriorated, thereby protecting sports for the impact caused by impact of a hitting golf ball or baseball ball. If the net is more likely to break easily, and the diameter (d) of the synthetic fiber cord exceeds the above range, the surface density of the protective net for sports becomes heavier than 180 g/m2 and the net diameter increases, resulting in external environment such as wind and typhoon. Since the resistance to damage is lowered, the installed protective net is more likely to be easily damaged, and the porosity of the sports protective net is lowered to less than 88%, making viewing performance uncomfortable.
  • the diameter (d) of the synthetic fiber cord (Chord) is 0.85 mm or more and 1.5 mm or less
  • the maximum distance (D1) of the intersection points adjacent to each other is 35 mm or less
  • the minimum distance (D2) of the intersection points adjacent to each other is 20 mm or more
  • a protective net for sports characterized in that it can be used as a protective net for golf.
  • the diameter (d) of the synthetic fiber cord (Chord) is 0.59 mm or more and 0.84 mm or less
  • the maximum distance (D1) of intersections adjacent to each other is 140 mm or less
  • the minimum distance (D2) of intersections adjacent to each other is 135 mm or more
  • the diameter (d) of the synthetic fiber cord (Chord) is 0.75 mm or more and 1.07 mm or less
  • the maximum distance (D1) of intersection points adjacent to each other is 50 mm or less
  • the minimum distance (D2) of intersection points adjacent to each other is 40 mm or more.
  • a protective net for sports characterized in that it can be used as a protective net for baseball.
  • the diameter (d) of the synthetic fiber cord (Chord) is 0.73 mm or more and 1.03 mm or less
  • the maximum distance (D1) of intersection points adjacent to each other is 42 mm or less
  • the minimum distance (D2) of intersection points adjacent to each other is 38 mm or more.
  • a sports protective net characterized in that it can be used as a protective net for tennis.
  • the diameter (d) of the synthetic fiber cord (Chord) is 0.33 mm or more and 0.47 mm or less
  • the maximum distance (D1) of intersections adjacent to each other is 126 mm or less
  • the minimum distance (D2) of intersections adjacent to each other is 122 mm or more
  • the aramid cord (Chord: C) is composed of two or more and three strands of aramid filaments having a fineness of 1,200 denier or more and 5,000 denier or less, more preferably 2,000 or more and 5,000 denier or less, and the elongation of the aramid filament is 2% or more and 4% or more. It is preferable that it is the following.
  • the protective net for sports of the present invention has a cutting strength of 114daN or more, or 114daN or more and 120daN or less, and a thin fabric may be sewn at the end of the sports protective net to improve the mountability during installation.
  • a narrow fabric is sewn at the end of the protection net to prevent the loosening of the protection net from occurring.
  • a metal ring jig may be mounted when a narrow fabric is sewn into the end of the protection net in order to easily mount or mount the protection net on a pillar for installation of the protection net.
  • velcro when a velcro is attached to a pillar for installation of a protection net, when the narrow fabric is sewn into the end of the protection net to improve the fit and detachability of the protection net, the velcro may be sewn together.
  • the present invention has a lower surface density than conventional protective nets for sports, that is, lighter weight, and the diameter of the synthetic fiber cords constituting the protective nets is significantly smaller than that of the conventional HDPE cords, so that the porosity increases, which is why it is desirable in the manufacture of protective net structures. It has improved resistance and excellent mechanical properties, so it is excellent in resistance to impact applied when a golf ball or a baseball ball flies and strikes. Therefore, the present invention minimizes damage and extends the replacement cycle.
  • the porosity of the sports protective net according to the following formula (VI) may be 90% or more, or 90% or more and 100% or less, or 90% or more and 99.5% or less.
  • A is the area of the mesh
  • B is the horizontal length (l2) of the mesh (l2) plus the aramid code (chord) diameter (d) (l1) and the mesh (mesh) It is the area obtained by multiplying the length (h2) of the length by adding the aramid cord diameter (d) to the value (h1).
  • abrasion resistance which is the time required for damage to the protective net by contacting a golf ball rotating at 3,000 rpm to the same portion of the protective net, is 20 minutes or longer, or 20 minutes or longer. It can be 35 minutes or less.
  • the surface density of the protective net for sports may be 1 g/m 2 or more and 100 g/m 2 or less, or 5 g/m 2 or more and 80 g/m 2 or less.
  • the present invention has a high porosity, improves visibility, but also effectively prevents a golf ball or a baseball ball from penetrating between meshes, thereby improving stability.
  • the present invention can be easily mounted on a protective net structure, and has excellent flame retardancy and weather resistance.
  • the distance between the crossing points (X) of the aramid codes was adjusted to 25 mm.
  • Table 1 shows the results of evaluating the cutting strength, surface density, porosity, and wear resistance of the manufactured golf protective net.
  • Aramid cord (Chord) having a diameter (d) of 0.8 mm was prepared by plying and twisting two 3,000 denier aramid filaments.
  • the distance between the crossing points (X) of the aramid codes was adjusted to 23 mm.
  • HDPE high-density polyethylene
  • meshes were formed while crossing the HDPE codes in a knotless type without knots as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 to manufacture a protective net for golf.
  • the distance between the crossing points (X) of the HDPE codes was adjusted to 23 mm.
  • Table 1 shows the results of evaluating the cutting strength, surface density, porosity, and wear resistance of the manufactured golf protective net.
  • the unit of each of the maximum distance (D1) and the minimum distance (D2) between the diameter (d) of the synthetic fiber cord (Chord) obtained by the formulas (I) to (III) and the adjacent intersections is mm, and m is The mass of the ball, N is the constant 14.14214, ⁇ is the elongation of the synthetic fiber filament material, ⁇ is the ball's strike angle, ⁇ is the stress of the synthetic fiber filament material, Vo is the maximum velocity of the blown ball, L Is the total length of the net impacted by the blown ball, obtained by the following formula (IV), h is the height of the net impacted by the hitted ball, obtained by the following formula (V), and R is the blow Paper is the radius of the ball, n is the number of twists applied to the synthetic fiber filaments for the manufacture of synthetic fiber cords,
  • N2 is an integer of 12, 17 or 24 as the number of intervals (D) between the intersections of the nets impacted by the striking ball
  • N1 is a synthetic fiber cord that is impacted by the ball The number of intersections of 1, 2 or 4 integers
  • Vo is the initial velocity of the hitting ball
  • is the hitting angle of the ball
  • the code diameter not only does not satisfy the formula (I), but also the golf protective net produced in Comparative Example 2 in which the code material is changed to HDPE, has abrasion resistance and cutting strength. It was remarkably poor, and it was possible to confirm the load.
  • Aramid cord (Chord) having a diameter of 0.7 mm was produced by plying and twisting two strands of 3,000 denier aramid filaments.
  • the mesh nets were formed while crossing each other in a knotless type without a knot to prepare a protective net for soccer.
  • the distance between the crossing points (X) of the aramid codes was adjusted to 137 mm.
  • Table 2 shows the results of evaluating the cut strength, surface density, porosity, and wear resistance of the manufactured soccer protective net.
  • Aramid cord (Chord) having a diameter of 0.9 mm was prepared by plying and twisting two strands of 3,000 denier aramid filaments.
  • the interval between the crossing points (X) of the aramid codes was adjusted to 45 mm.
  • Table 2 shows the results of evaluating the cutting strength, surface density, porosity, and wear resistance of the manufactured baseball protective net.
  • the mesh nets were formed while crossing each other in a knotless type without a knot to prepare a protective net for tennis.
  • the distance between the crossing points (X) of the aramid codes was adjusted to 40 mm.
  • Table 2 shows the results of evaluating the cut strength, surface density, porosity, and wear resistance of the manufactured tennis protective net.
  • Aramid cord (Chord) having a diameter of 0.4 mm was produced by plying and twisting two strands of 3,000 denier aramid filaments.
  • the distance between the crossing points (X) of the aramid codes was adjusted to 124 mm.
  • Table 2 shows the results of evaluating the cut strength, surface density, porosity, and wear resistance of the manufactured volleyball protective net.
  • the mesh-measurement of the mesh was measured by the method of measuring the mesh cutting force, the mesh was collected, fixed at both ends, and the cutting strength was measured.
  • the wear resistance was expressed as the time (minutes) required to damage the protection net by attaching the protection net to a rotating friction force tester and then contacting a golf ball rotating at 3,000 rpm on the same portion of the protection net.
  • h1 The vertical length (h2) of the mesh (mesh) plus the diameter (d) of the aramid cord

Abstract

The present invention is characterized that synthetic fiber cords (Chord) having a form in which a plurality of synthetic fiber filaments are plied and twisted are crossed to each other in a knotless type (Knotless type) to form mesh (Mesh) between intersection points of the synthetic fiber cords (Chord), wherein the diameter (d) of the synthetic fiber cord (Chord) satisfies equation (I) below, and the maximum distance (D1) between the intersections adjacent to each other satisfies equation (II) below, and the minimum distance (D2) between the intersections adjacent to each other satisfies equation (III) below. The present invention has a lower surface density compared to conventional protective nets for sports. That is, the present invention has a lighter weight. The present invention has a smaller diameter of the synthetic fiber chords constituting a protective net, which increases porosity, thereby improving wind resistance when manufacturing a protective net structure. The present invention has excellent mechanical properties, and thus has excellent resistance to an impact applied when a ball hits and strikes. Therefore, the present invention is damaged less easily and has longer replacement cycles . In addition, the present invention has high porosity, thus improving visibility, and yet can effectively prevent the ball from penetrating the mesh , so as to improve stability. In addition, the present invention can be easily mounted on a protective net structure, and has excellent flame retardancy and weather resistance.

Description

스포츠용 방호네트, 이를 이용한 골프용 방호네트, 축구용 방호네트, 야구용 방호네트, 테니스용 방호네트, 및 배구용 방호네트Sports protective net, golf protective net using the same, soccer protective net, baseball protective net, tennis protective net, and volleyball protective net
본 발명은 골프장이나 야구장 등에 설치하여 타격된 골프공 또는 야구공 등이 방호네트 밖으로 빠져나가는 것을 방지해 주는 스포츠용 방호네트, 이를 이용한 골프용 방호네트, 축구용 방호네트, 야구용 방호네트, 테니스용 방호네트, 및 배구용 방호네트에 관한 것으로서, 구체적으로는 경량화되어 바람에 대한 저항성이 우수하면서도 충격 저항성이 뛰어나 교체 주기가 길고, 높은 공극율로 시인성이 뛰어나면서도 골프공 또는 야구공 등이 방호네트 밖으로 관통되는 것을 효과적으로 방지하여 안정성이 향상되고, 난연성 및 내후성도 우수한 스포츠용 방호네트, 이를 이용한 골프용 방호네트, 축구용 방호네트, 야구용 방호네트, 테니스용 방호네트, 및 배구용 방호네트 에 관한 것이다.The present invention is installed on a golf course or a baseball field, a protective net for sports that prevents a hitting golf ball or a baseball ball from escaping out of the protective net, a protective net for golf using this, a protective net for soccer, a protective net for baseball, tennis A protective net for volleyball and a protective net for volleyball. Specifically, it is lightweight and has excellent resistance to wind, yet has excellent impact resistance and has a long replacement cycle, and has excellent visibility with high porosity, while a golf ball or baseball ball is a protective net. It is effectively prevented from penetrating out, and the stability is improved, and the flame retardant and weather resistance are excellent for sports protective nets, golf protective nets using this, soccer protective nets, baseball protective nets, tennis protective nets, and volleyball protective nets. It is about.
스포츠용 방호네트는 골프장 또는 야구장 등에 설치하여 타격된 골프공 또는 야구공 등이 방호네트 밖으로 빠져나가는 것을 예방해 주는 용도로 사용되고 있다.The protective net for sports is installed in a golf course or a baseball field, and is used to prevent a hitting golf ball or a baseball ball from escaping out of the protective net.
종래 스포츠용 방호네트는 다수개의 고밀도 폴리에틸렌(High density polyethylene : 이하 "HDPE"라고 한다) 필라멘트들이 합사 및 연사된 형태의 HDPE 코드(Chord)들이 매듭이 있는 결망형태(Knot type) 또는 매듭이 없는 무결망 형태(Knotless type)로 서로 교차하면서 상기 HDPE 코드(Chord)들의 교차점들 사이에 그물눈(Mesh)을 형성하고 있는 스포츠용 방호네트가 주로 사용되어 오고 있다.In the conventional sports protective net, a plurality of high density polyethylene (hereinafter referred to as "HDPE") filaments are knotted or knotted with HDPE cords (Chords) in the form of plying and twisting. A protective net for sports, which forms a mesh between crossing points of the HDPE codes while intersecting each other in a knotless type, has been mainly used.
그러나, 종래의 스포츠용 방호네트는 원하는 수준의 충격 저항성 및 내마모성을 구현하기 위해서는 HDPE 코드(Chord)의 직경을 최소한 1.8㎜보다 굵게 설정해야 되었고, 그로 인해 스포츠용 방호네트의 면밀도가 높아져 바람에 대한 저항성이 약해서 설치 후 바람에 의해 쉽게 파손되는 문제와 방호네트의 철거에 많은 시간과 인력이 소요되는 문제가 있었다.However, in order to achieve a desired level of impact resistance and wear resistance in the conventional sports protective net, the diameter of the HDPE cord (Chord) had to be set to be larger than at least 1.8 mm, thereby increasing the surface density of the sports protective net against wind. There is a problem that it is easily damaged by wind after installation due to its weak resistance, and it takes a lot of time and manpower to remove the protective net.
또한, 종래의 스포츠용 방호네트는 타격된 골프공이 날아와 부딪히면서 가해오는 충격에 대한 저항성이 낮아 파손되기 쉽고, 도 3의 A면적을 도 3의 B면적으로 나눈 후 100을 곱하여 계산한 공극율(%)이 낮아 시인성도 나빠지는 문제가 있었다.In addition, the conventional protection net for sports is easy to break due to the low resistance to the impact that the hitting golf ball hits and hits, and the area of FIG. 3 is divided by the area B of FIG. 3 and multiplied by 100 to calculate the porosity (% ) Had a problem of low visibility.
또한, 종래의 스포츠용 방호네트는 난연성 및 내후성이 떨어지는 문제가 있었다.In addition, the conventional protective net for sports has a problem of poor flame resistance and weather resistance.
본 발명의 과제는 경량화되어 바람에 대한 저항성이 우수하면서도 충격 저항성이 뛰어나 교체 주기가 길고, 높은 공극율로 시인성이 뛰어나면서도 골프공 또는 야구공 등이 방호네트 밖으로 관통되는 것을 효과적으로 방지하여 안정성이 향상되고, 난연성 및 내후성도 우수한 스포츠용 방호네트, 이를 이용한 골프용 방호네트, 축구용 방호네트, 야구용 방호네트, 테니스용 방호네트, 및 배구용 방호네트를 제공하는 것이다.The subject of the present invention is lightweight, excellent in wind resistance, excellent in shock resistance, long replacement cycle, excellent visibility with high porosity, while effectively preventing golf ball or baseball ball from penetrating out of the protection net, improving stability. , To provide a flame retardant and weather resistance excellent sports protective net, golf protective net using the same, soccer protective net, baseball protective net, tennis protective net, and volleyball protective net.
이와 같은 과제를 해결하기 위해서, 다수개 합성섬유 필라멘트들이 합사 및 연사된 형태를 갖는 합성섬유 코드(Chord)들이 매듭이 없는 무결망 형태(Knotless type)로 서로 교차되면서 합성섬유 코드(Chord)들의 교차점들 사이에 그물눈(Mesh)들을 형성하고 있으며, 합성섬유 코드(Chord)의 직경(d)이 하기 식(I)을 만족하고, 서로 인접한 상기 교차점들 간의 최대 간격(D1)이 하기 식(II)을 만족하고, 서로 인접한 상기 교차점들 간의 최소간격(D2)이 하기 식(III)을 만족하는 스포츠용 방호네트를 제조한다.In order to solve this problem, a plurality of synthetic fiber filaments having a synthetic and twisted synthetic fiber cords (Chords) cross each other in a knotless type of a knotless type (Knotless type) crossing point of the synthetic fiber cords (Chords) Meshes are formed between the fields, and the diameter (d) of the synthetic fiber cord (Chord) satisfies the following equation (I), and the maximum distance (D1) between the intersection points adjacent to each other is the following equation (II) It satisfies, and the minimum distance (D2) between the intersections adjacent to each other to manufacture a protective net for sports satisfying the following formula (III).
Figure PCTKR2019018036-appb-I000001
Figure PCTKR2019018036-appb-I000001
Figure PCTKR2019018036-appb-I000002
Figure PCTKR2019018036-appb-I000002
상기 식(I) 내지 식(III)으로 구해지는 합성섬유 코드(Chord)의 직경(d)과 서로 인접한 교차점들 간의 최대간격(D1) 및 최소간격(D2) 각각의 단위는 ㎜이고, m은 공의 질량이고, N은 상수 14.14214이고, ε은 합성섬유 필라멘트 소재의 연신율이고, θ는 공의 타격 각도이고, σ는 합성섬유 필라멘트 소재의 응력이고, Vo는 타격된 공의 최대 속도이고, L은 타격된 공에 의해 충격을 받는 네트의 총길이로서 하기식(IV)로 구해지고, h는 타격된 공에 의해 충격을 받는 네트의 높이로서 하기 식(V)로 구해지고, R은 타격이 가해지는 공의 반지름이고, n은 합성섬유 코드(Chord) 제조를 위해 합성섬유 필라멘트들에 가해지는 꼬임수 이고,The unit of each of the maximum distance (D1) and the minimum distance (D2) between the diameter (d) of the synthetic fiber cord (Chord) obtained by the formulas (I) to (III) and the adjacent intersections is mm, and m is The mass of the ball, N is the constant 14.14214, ε is the elongation of the synthetic fiber filament material, θ is the ball's strike angle, σ is the stress of the synthetic fiber filament material, Vo is the maximum velocity of the blown ball, L Is the total length of the net impacted by the blown ball, obtained by the following formula (IV), h is the height of the net impacted by the hitted ball, obtained by the following formula (V), and R is the blow Paper is the radius of the ball, n is the number of twists applied to the synthetic fiber filaments for the manufacture of synthetic fiber cords,
Figure PCTKR2019018036-appb-I000003
Figure PCTKR2019018036-appb-I000003
상기 식(IV)에서, N2는 타격된 공에 의해 충격을 받는 네트의 교차점들 간의 간격(D)의 개수로서 12, 17 또는 24의 정수이고, N1은 공에 의해 충격이 가해지는 합성섬유 코드 들의 교차점 개수로서 1,2 또는 4개의 정수이고,In the above formula (IV), N2 is an integer of 12, 17 or 24 as the number of intervals (D) between the intersections of the nets impacted by the striking ball, and N1 is a synthetic fiber cord that is impacted by the ball The number of intersections of 1, 2 or 4 integers,
Figure PCTKR2019018036-appb-I000004
Figure PCTKR2019018036-appb-I000004
상기 식(V)에서 Vo는 타격된 공의 초기 속도이고, θ는 공의 타격 각도이다.In the formula (V), Vo is the initial velocity of the hitting ball, and θ is the hitting angle of the ball.
상기 식(IV)에서, N2는 타격된 공에 의해 충격을 받는 네트의 교차점들 간의 간격(D)의 개수값에 따라, 상기 식(I)에 의한 합성섬유 코드의 직경(d)의 최대값과 최소값이 얻어질 수 있다.In the above formula (IV), N2 is the maximum value of the diameter (d) of the synthetic fiber cord according to the formula (I), according to the number value of the intervals (D) between the intersections of the nets impacted by the hitted ball. And a minimum value can be obtained.
본 발명은 종래 스포츠용 방호네트에 비해 면밀도가 낮아, 다시 말해 경량화되고, 방호네트를 구성하는 합성섬유 코드의 직경이 종래 스포츠용 방호네트의 HDPE 코드의 직경보다 상당히 작아서 공극율이 증가하기 때문에 방호네트 구조물 제작시 바람에 대한 저항성이 향상되며, 기계적 물성이 뛰어나 골프공 또는 야구공 등이 날아와 부딪치면서 가해지는 충격에 대한 저항성이 우수하다. 그로 인해 본 발명은 파손이 최소화되고 교체 주기가 연장된다.The present invention has a lower surface density than conventional protective nets for sports, that is, lighter weight, and the diameter of the synthetic fiber cords constituting the protective net is considerably smaller than the diameter of the HDPE cords of conventional protective nets. When constructing a structure, the resistance to wind is improved, and the mechanical properties are excellent, so it is excellent in resistance to the impact applied when a golf ball or a baseball ball flies and strikes. Therefore, the present invention minimizes damage and extends the replacement cycle.
또한, 본 발명은 공극율이 높아 시인성이 향상되면서도 골프공 또는 야구공 등이 그물눈 사이를 관통하는 것을 효과적으로 방지할 수 있어서 안정성도 향상된다.In addition, the present invention has a high porosity, improves visibility, and can effectively prevent a golf ball or a baseball ball from penetrating between meshes, thereby improving stability.
또한, 본 발명은 방호네트 구조물에 쉽게 장착할 수 있고, 난연성 및 내후성도 뛰어나다.In addition, the present invention can be easily mounted on a protective net structure, and has excellent flame retardancy and weather resistance.
도 1은 스포츠용 방호네트 일부분의 평면도.1 is a plan view of a portion of a protective net for sports.
도 2는 도 1 중 합성섬유 코드(Chord : C)들의 교차점(X)을 확대한 사진.FIG. 2 is an enlarged photograph of an intersection X of synthetic fiber codes (Chord: C) in FIG. 1.
도 3은 공극율 계산에 사용되는 면적 A와 면적 B를 나타내는 모식도.3 is a schematic diagram showing areas A and B used for porosity calculation.
도 4 내지 도 6은 공이 방호네트에 충돌하는 위치에 따라 공에 의해 충격을 받는 네트의 교차점들 간의 간격(D) 개수(N2)를 나타내는 모식도.4 to 6 is a schematic diagram showing the number (D) of the distance (D) between the intersection points of the net impacted by the ball according to the location where the ball hits the protective net.
이하, 첨부한 도면 등을 통하여 본 발명을 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail through the accompanying drawings.
본 발명은 도 1 및 도 2에 도시한 바와 같이 다수개 합성섬유 필라멘트들이 합사 및 연사된 형태를 갖는 합성섬유 코드(Chord)들이 매듭이 없는 무결망 형태(Knotless type)로 서로 교차되면서 합성섬유 코드(Chord)들의 교차점들 사이에 그물눈(Mesh)들을 형성하고 있으며, 합성섬유 코드(Chord)의 직경(d)이 하기 식(I)을 만족하고, 서로 인접한 상기 교차점들 간의 최대 간격(D1)이 하기 식(II)을 만족하고, 서로 인접한 상기 교차점들 간의 최소간격(D2)이 하기 식(III)을 만족하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, a plurality of synthetic fiber filaments synthetic fiber cords (Chords) in the form of plied and twisted are crossing each other in a knotless type of knotless type (synthetic fiber cord) Meshes are formed between the intersections of (Chords), the diameter (d) of the synthetic fiber cord (Chord) satisfies the following formula (I), and the maximum distance (D1) between the intersections adjacent to each other is It is characterized in that the following equation (II) is satisfied and the minimum distance (D2) between the intersection points adjacent to each other satisfies the following equation (III).
Figure PCTKR2019018036-appb-I000005
Figure PCTKR2019018036-appb-I000005
Figure PCTKR2019018036-appb-I000006
Figure PCTKR2019018036-appb-I000006
상기 식(I) 내지 식(III)으로 구해지는 합성섬유 코드(Chord)의 직경(d)과 서로 인접한 교차점들 간의 최대간격(D1) 및 최소간격(D2) 각각의 단위는 ㎜이고, m은 공의 질량이고, N은 상수 14.14214이고, ε은 합성섬유 필라멘트 소재의 연신율이고, θ는 공의 타격 각도이고, σ는 합성섬유 필라멘트 소재의 응력이고, Vo는 타격된 공의 최대 속도이고, L은 타격된 공에 의해 충격을 받는 네트의 총길이로서 하기식(IV)로 구해지고, h는 타격된 공에 의해 충격을 받는 네트의 높이로서 하기 식(V)로 구해지고, R은 타격이 가해지는 공의 반지름이고, n은 합성섬유 코드(Chord) 제조를 위해 합성섬유 필라멘트들에 가해지는 꼬임수 이고,The unit of each of the maximum distance (D1) and the minimum distance (D2) between the diameter (d) of the synthetic fiber cord (Chord) obtained by the formulas (I) to (III) and the adjacent intersections is mm, and m is The mass of the ball, N is the constant 14.14214, ε is the elongation of the synthetic fiber filament material, θ is the ball's strike angle, σ is the stress of the synthetic fiber filament material, Vo is the maximum velocity of the blown ball, L Is the total length of the net impacted by the blown ball, obtained by the following formula (IV), h is the height of the net impacted by the hitted ball, obtained by the following formula (V), and R is the blow Paper is the radius of the ball, n is the number of twists applied to the synthetic fiber filaments for the manufacture of synthetic fiber cords,
Figure PCTKR2019018036-appb-I000007
Figure PCTKR2019018036-appb-I000007
상기 식(IV)에서, N2는 타격된 공에 의해 충격을 받는 네트의 교차점들 간의 간격(D)의 개수로서 12, 17 또는 24의 정수이고, N1은 공에 의해 충격이 가해지는 합성섬유 코드 들의 교차점 개수로서 1,2 또는 4개의 정수이고,In the above formula (IV), N2 is an integer of 12, 17 or 24 as the number of intervals (D) between the intersections of the nets impacted by the striking ball, and N1 is a synthetic fiber cord that is impacted by the ball The number of intersections of 1, 2 or 4 integers,
Figure PCTKR2019018036-appb-I000008
Figure PCTKR2019018036-appb-I000008
상기 식(V)에서 Vo는 타격된 공의 초기 속도이고, θ는 공의 타격 각도이다.In the formula (V), Vo is the initial velocity of the hitting ball, and θ is the hitting angle of the ball.
타격된 공에 의해 충격을 받는 상기 교차점들 간의 간격(D)들의 개수(N2)는 도 4 내지 도 6에 도시된 바와 같이 공이 방호네트에 충돌하는 위치에 따라 정해진다.The number (N2) of the intervals (D) between the intersections that are impacted by the striking ball is determined according to the position where the ball collides with the protective net as shown in FIGS. 4 to 6.
구체적으로, 도 4에 도시된 방호네트의 위치에 공이 충돌하게 되면 타격된 공에 의해 충격을 받는 교차점들 간의 간격(D)들의 개수(N2)는 12개가 되고, 타격된 공에 의해 충격을 받는 교차점 개수(N1)는 1개가 된다.Specifically, when the ball collides with the position of the protective net shown in FIG. 4, the number N2 of the intervals D between the intersection points that are impacted by the hitting ball becomes 12, and the ball is impacted by the hitting ball. The number of intersections (N1) is one.
한편, 도 5에 도시된 방호네트의 위치에 공이 충돌하게 되면 타격된 공에 의해 충격을 받는 교차점들 간의 간격(D)들의 개수(N2)는 17개가 되고, 타격된 공에 의해 충격을 받는 교차점 개수(N1)는 2개가 된다.On the other hand, when the ball collides with the position of the protective net shown in FIG. 5, the number of gaps (D) between the intersections (D) between the intersections impacted by the hitting ball becomes 17, and the intersection impacted by the hitting ball The number N1 is two.
한편, 도 6에 도시된 방호네트의 위치에 공이 충돌하게 되면 교차점들 간의 간격(D)들의 개수(N2)는 24개가 되고, 타격된 공에 의해 충격을 받는 교차점 개수(N1)는 4개가 된다.On the other hand, when the ball collides with the position of the protection net shown in FIG. 6, the number of gaps D between the intersection points (N2) is 24, and the number of intersections N1 that are impacted by the hitting ball is 4. .
본 발명의 스포츠용 방호네트는 골프용 방호네트, 축구용 방호네트, 야구용 방호네트, 테니스용 방호네트 또는 배구용 방호네트 등으로 사용될 수 있다.The protective net for sports of the present invention may be used as a protective net for golf, a protective net for soccer, a protective net for baseball, a protective net for tennis or a protective net for volleyball.
상기 합성섬유 코드를 구성하는 합성섬유 필라멘트로는 아라미드 필라멘트를 단독으로 사용하거나 아라미드 필라멘트와 아라미드 필라멘트를 제외한 기타 합성섬유 필라멘트를 혼합 사용할 수도 있다.As the synthetic fiber filaments constituting the synthetic fiber cord, aramid filaments may be used alone, or other synthetic fiber filaments other than aramid filaments and aramid filaments may be used.
상기 합성섬유 코드가 아라미드 필라멘트들로 이루어진 아라미드 코드인 본 발명이 골프용 방호네트로 사용될 경우, 상기 아라미드 코드의 직경(d)이 0.85 ㎜ 이상 1.5㎜ 이하이고, 서로 인접한 교차점들의 최대간격(D1)이 35㎜ 이하이고, 서로 인접한 교차점들의 최소간격(D2)이 20㎜ 이상 인 것이 바람직하다.When the present invention, wherein the synthetic fiber cord is an aramid cord made of aramid filaments, is used as a protective net for golf, the diameter (d) of the aramid cord is 0.85 mm or more and 1.5 mm or less, and the maximum distance (D1) of intersections adjacent to each other is It is preferably 35 mm or less, and the minimum distance D2 of intersection points adjacent to each other is 20 mm or more.
상기 합성섬유 코드가 아라미드 필라멘트들로 이루어진 아라미드 코드인 본 발명이 축구용 방호네트로 사용될 경우, 상기 아라미드 코드의 직경(d)이 0.59 ㎜ 이상 0.84㎜ 이하이고, 서로 인접한 교차점들의 최대간격(D1)이 140㎜ 이하이고, 서로 인접한 교차점들의 최소간격(D2)이 135㎜ 이상인 것이 바람직하다.When the present invention, in which the synthetic fiber cord is an aramid cord made of aramid filaments, is used as a protective net for soccer, the diameter (d) of the aramid cord is 0.59 mm or more and 0.84 mm or less, and the maximum distance (D1) of intersections adjacent to each other is It is preferably 140 mm or less, and the minimum distance D2 of intersection points adjacent to each other is 135 mm or more.
상기 합성섬유 코드가 아라미드 필라멘트들로 이루어진 아라미드 코드인 본 발명이 야구용 방호네트로 사용될 경우, 상기 아라미드 코드의 직경(d)이 0.75㎜ 이상 1.07㎜ 이하이고, 서로 인접한 교차점들의 최대간격(D1)이 50㎜ 이하이고, 서로 인접한 교차점들의 최소간격(D2)이 40㎜ 이상인 것이 바람직하다.When the present invention, in which the synthetic fiber cord is an aramid cord made of aramid filaments, is used as a protective net for baseball, the diameter (d) of the aramid cord is 0.75 mm or more and 1.07 mm or less, and the maximum distance (D1) of intersections adjacent to each other is It is preferably 50 mm or less, and a minimum distance D2 of intersection points adjacent to each other is 40 mm or more.
상기 합성섬유 코드가 본 발명 테니스용 방호네트로 사용될 경우, 상기 합성섬유 코드의 직경(d)이 0.73 ㎜ 이상 1.03㎜ 이하이고, 서로 인접한 교차점들의 최대간격(D1)이 42㎜ 이하이고, 서로 인접한 교차점들의 최소간격(D2)이 38㎜ 이상인 것이 바람직하다.When the synthetic fiber cord is used as the protective net for tennis of the present invention, the diameter (d) of the synthetic fiber cord is 0.73 mm or more and 1.03 mm or less, and the maximum distance (D1) of the intersection points adjacent to each other is 42 mm or less, and the intersection points adjacent to each other It is preferable that the minimum spacing D2 of them is 38 mm or more.
상기 합성섬유 코드가 본 발명 배구용 방호네트로 사용될 경우, 상기 합성섬유 코드의 직경(d)이 0.33㎜ 이상 0.47㎜ 이하이고, 서로 인접한 교차점들의 최대간격(D1)이 126㎜ 이하이고, 서로 인접한 교차점들의 최소간격(D2)이 122㎜ 이상인 것이 바람직하다.When the synthetic fiber cord is used as a protective net for volleyball of the present invention, the diameter (d) of the synthetic fiber cord is 0.33 mm or more and 0.47 mm or less, and the maximum distance (D1) of the intersection points adjacent to each other is 126 mm or less, and the intersection points adjacent to each other It is preferable that the minimum spacing D2 of the particles is 122 mm or more.
만약 합성섬유 코드 직경(d)이 상기 범위보다 낮은 경우에는 합성섬유 코드의 인장강도나 내마모성 등과 같은 기계적 물성이 떨어지게 되어 타격된 골프공 또는 야구공 등이 날아와 부딪히면서 가해지는 충격에 의해 스포츠용 방호네트가 쉽게 파손될 가능성이 높아지고, 합성섬유 코드의 직경이(d)이 상기 범위를 초과하는 경우에는 스포츠용 방호네트의 면밀도가 180g/㎡ 보다 무거워지고 네트 직경이 증가하여 바람 및 태풍 등 외부환경에 대한 저항성이 저하되어 설치된 방호네트가 쉽게 파손될 가능성이 높아지고, 스포츠용 방호네트의 공극율이 88% 미만으로 낮아져 경기 관람성이 불편하게 된다.If the diameter (d) of the synthetic fiber cord is lower than the above range, mechanical properties such as tensile strength and abrasion resistance of the synthetic fiber cord are deteriorated, thereby protecting sports for the impact caused by impact of a hitting golf ball or baseball ball. If the net is more likely to break easily, and the diameter (d) of the synthetic fiber cord exceeds the above range, the surface density of the protective net for sports becomes heavier than 180 g/m2 and the net diameter increases, resulting in external environment such as wind and typhoon. Since the resistance to damage is lowered, the installed protective net is more likely to be easily damaged, and the porosity of the sports protective net is lowered to less than 88%, making viewing performance uncomfortable.
합성섬유 코드들의 교차점(X)들 간의 간격이 상기 범위를 초과하는 경우에는 골프공이나 야구공 등이 스포츠용 방호네트의 그물눈(Mesh) 사이로 관통되어 스포츠용 방호네트의 방호기능이 저하되는 문제가 발생되고, 상기 범위 미만인 경우에는 그물눈(Mesh)이 너무 작게 형성되어 경기 관람성이 불편하게 된다.When the distance between the crossing points (X) of the synthetic fiber cords exceeds the above range, a problem such as a golf ball or a baseball ball penetrating between the meshes of a sports protective net is deteriorated. If it occurs, and if it is less than the above range, the mesh is formed too small, which makes viewing of the game uncomfortable.
즉, 합성섬유 코드(Chord)의 직경(d)이 0.85 ㎜ 이상 1.5㎜ 이하이고, 서로 인접한 교차점들의 최대간격(D1)이 35㎜ 이하이고, 서로 인접한 교차점들의 최소간격(D2)이 20㎜ 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 스포츠용 방호 네트를 골프용 방호네트로 사용할 수 있다.That is, the diameter (d) of the synthetic fiber cord (Chord) is 0.85 mm or more and 1.5 mm or less, the maximum distance (D1) of the intersection points adjacent to each other is 35 mm or less, and the minimum distance (D2) of the intersection points adjacent to each other is 20 mm or more A protective net for sports characterized in that it can be used as a protective net for golf.
또한, 합성섬유 코드(Chord)의 직경(d)이 0.59 ㎜ 이상 0.84㎜ 이하이고, 서로 인접한 교차점들의 최대간격(D1)이 140㎜ 이하이고, 서로 인접한 교차점들의 최소간격(D2)이 135㎜ 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 스포츠용 방호 네트를 축구용 방호네트로 사용할 수 있다.In addition, the diameter (d) of the synthetic fiber cord (Chord) is 0.59 mm or more and 0.84 mm or less, the maximum distance (D1) of intersections adjacent to each other is 140 mm or less, and the minimum distance (D2) of intersections adjacent to each other is 135 mm or more A sports protective net characterized in that it can be used as a protective net for football.
또한, 합성섬유 코드(Chord)의 직경(d)이 0.75㎜ 이상 1.07㎜ 이하이고, 서로 인접한 교차점들의 최대간격(D1)이 50㎜ 이하이고, 서로 인접한 교차점들의 최소간격(D2)이 40㎜ 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 스포츠용 방호 네트를 야구용 방호네트로 사용할 수 있다.In addition, the diameter (d) of the synthetic fiber cord (Chord) is 0.75 mm or more and 1.07 mm or less, the maximum distance (D1) of intersection points adjacent to each other is 50 mm or less, and the minimum distance (D2) of intersection points adjacent to each other is 40 mm or more. A protective net for sports characterized in that it can be used as a protective net for baseball.
또한, 합성섬유 코드(Chord)의 직경(d)이 0.73 ㎜ 이상1.03㎜ 이하이고, 서로 인접한 교차점들의 최대간격(D1)이 42㎜ 이하이고, 서로 인접한 교차점들의 최소간격(D2)이 38㎜ 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 스포츠용 방호 네트를 테니스용 방호네트로 사용할 수 있다.In addition, the diameter (d) of the synthetic fiber cord (Chord) is 0.73 mm or more and 1.03 mm or less, the maximum distance (D1) of intersection points adjacent to each other is 42 mm or less, and the minimum distance (D2) of intersection points adjacent to each other is 38 mm or more. A sports protective net characterized in that it can be used as a protective net for tennis.
또한, 합성섬유 코드(Chord)의 직경(d)이 0.33㎜ 이상 0.47㎜ 이하이고, 서로 인접한 교차점들의 최대간격(D1)이 126㎜ 이하이고, 서로 인접한 교차점들의 최소간격(D2)이 122㎜ 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 스포츠용 방호 네트를 배구용 방호네트로 사용할 수 있다.In addition, the diameter (d) of the synthetic fiber cord (Chord) is 0.33 mm or more and 0.47 mm or less, the maximum distance (D1) of intersections adjacent to each other is 126 mm or less, and the minimum distance (D2) of intersections adjacent to each other is 122 mm or more A sports protective net characterized in that it can be used as a protective net for volleyball.
상기 아라미드 코드(Chord : C)는 섬도가 1,200 데니어 이상 5,000 데니어 이하, 보다 바람직하기로는 2,000 이상 5,000데니어 이하인 아라미드 필라멘트 2가닥 이상 3가닥이하로 구성되고, 상기 아라미드 필라멘트의 연신율은 2% 이상 4% 이하인 것이 바람직하다.The aramid cord (Chord: C) is composed of two or more and three strands of aramid filaments having a fineness of 1,200 denier or more and 5,000 denier or less, more preferably 2,000 or more and 5,000 denier or less, and the elongation of the aramid filament is 2% or more and 4% or more. It is preferable that it is the following.
상기 합성섬유 코드 상에 자외선 안정제를 포함하는 수지가 코팅되어 있는 것이 내후성 개선에 보다 바람직하다.It is more preferable to improve the weather resistance that a resin containing an ultraviolet stabilizer is coated on the synthetic fiber cord.
본 발명의 스포츠용 방호네트는 절단강도가 114daN 이상, 또는 114daN 이상 120daN 이하이며, 설치시 장착성 개선을 위해서 스포츠용 방호네트의 끝단에는 세폭의 직물이 박음질 되어 있을 수도 있다.The protective net for sports of the present invention has a cutting strength of 114daN or more, or 114daN or more and 120daN or less, and a thin fabric may be sewn at the end of the sports protective net to improve the mountability during installation.
구현일례로서, 무결망 형태(Knotless type)인 방호네트를 재단 또는 장착시 방호네트의 올 풀림이 발생되는 것을 방지하기 위해서 방호네트 끝단에 세폭직물을 박음질 한다.As an example of implementation, when cutting or mounting a Knotless type protection net, a narrow fabric is sewn at the end of the protection net to prevent the loosening of the protection net from occurring.
또 다른 구현일례로서, 방호네트 설치용 기둥에 방호네트를 쉽게 걸거나 장착하기 위해서 방호네트의 끝단에 세폭직물을 박음질할 때 금속 링(Ring) 형태의 지그를 장착 해 줄 수도 있다.As another implementation example, a metal ring jig may be mounted when a narrow fabric is sewn into the end of the protection net in order to easily mount or mount the protection net on a pillar for installation of the protection net.
또 다른 구현일례로서, 방호네트 설치용 기둥에 벨크로를 부착된 경우에는 방호네트의 장착성 및 탈착성을 개선하기 위해서 방호네트의 끝단에 세폭직물을 박음질 할때 벨크로를 같이 박음질해 줄 수도 있다.As another example of implementation, when a velcro is attached to a pillar for installation of a protection net, when the narrow fabric is sewn into the end of the protection net to improve the fit and detachability of the protection net, the velcro may be sewn together.
본 발명은 종래 스포츠용 방호네트에 비해 면밀도가 낮아, 다시 말해 경량화되고, 방호네트를 구성하는 합성섬유 코드의 직경이 종래 HDPE 코드의 직경보다 상당히 작아서 공극율이 증가하기 때문에 방호네트 구조물 제작시 바람에 대한 저항성이 향상되며, 기계적 물성이 뛰어나 골프공이나 야구공 등이 날아와 부딪치면서 가해지는 충격에 대한 저항성이 우수하다. 그로 인해 본 발명은 파손이 최소화되고 교체 주기가 연장된다.The present invention has a lower surface density than conventional protective nets for sports, that is, lighter weight, and the diameter of the synthetic fiber cords constituting the protective nets is significantly smaller than that of the conventional HDPE cords, so that the porosity increases, which is why it is desirable in the manufacture of protective net structures. It has improved resistance and excellent mechanical properties, so it is excellent in resistance to impact applied when a golf ball or a baseball ball flies and strikes. Therefore, the present invention minimizes damage and extends the replacement cycle.
구체적으로, 하기 식(VI)에 의한 상기 스포츠용 방호 네트의 공극율이 90 % 이상, 또는 90% 이상 100% 이하, 또는 90% 이상 99.5% 이하일 수 있다.Specifically, the porosity of the sports protective net according to the following formula (VI) may be 90% or more, or 90% or more and 100% or less, or 90% or more and 99.5% or less.
Figure PCTKR2019018036-appb-I000009
Figure PCTKR2019018036-appb-I000009
상기 식(VI)에서 A는 그물눈(Mesh)의 면적이고, B는 그물눈(Mesh)의 가로방향 길이(ℓ2)에 아라미드 코드(chord) 직경(d)을 더한 값(ℓ1)과 그물눈(Mesh)의 세로방향 길이(h2)에 아라미드 코드 직경(d)을 더한 값(h1)을 곱하여 구한 면적이다.In the above formula (VI), A is the area of the mesh, and B is the horizontal length (ℓ2) of the mesh (ℓ2) plus the aramid code (chord) diameter (d) (ℓ1) and the mesh (mesh) It is the area obtained by multiplying the length (h2) of the length by adding the aramid cord diameter (d) to the value (h1).
또한, 상기 스포츠용 방호 네트를 회전 마찰력 시험기에 장착한 후 방호네트의 동일 부분에 3,000rpm으로 회전하는 골프공을 접촉시켜 방호네트가 손상되는데 소요되는 시간인 내마모성이 20분 이상, 또는 20분 이상 35분 이하일 수 있다.In addition, after attaching the protective net for sports to a rotational friction force tester, abrasion resistance, which is the time required for damage to the protective net by contacting a golf ball rotating at 3,000 rpm to the same portion of the protective net, is 20 minutes or longer, or 20 minutes or longer. It can be 35 minutes or less.
또한, 상기 스포츠용 방호 네트의 면밀도가 1 g/㎡ 이상 100g/㎡ 이하, 또는 5 g/㎡ 이상 80g/㎡ 이하일 수 있다.Further, the surface density of the protective net for sports may be 1 g/m 2 or more and 100 g/m 2 or less, or 5 g/m 2 or more and 80 g/m 2 or less.
또한, 본 발명은 공극율이 높아 시인성이 향상되면서도 골프공이나 야구공 등이 그물눈 사이를 관통하는 것을 효과적으로 방지할 수 있어서 안정성도 향상된다.In addition, the present invention has a high porosity, improves visibility, but also effectively prevents a golf ball or a baseball ball from penetrating between meshes, thereby improving stability.
또한, 본 발명은 방호네트 구조물에 쉽게 장착할 수 있고, 난연성 및 내후성도 뛰어나다.In addition, the present invention can be easily mounted on a protective net structure, and has excellent flame retardancy and weather resistance.
이하, 실시예 및 비교예를 통하여 본 발명을 보다 구체적으로 살펴본다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail through Examples and Comparative Examples.
그러나 하기 실시예만으로 본 발명의 보호범위가 한정되게 해석되어서는 안된다.However, the scope of the present invention should not be construed as being limited to the following examples.
실시예 1Example 1
연신율이 3% 이고 섬도가 4,500데니어인 아라미드 필라멘트 2가닥을 합사 및 연사하여 직경(d)이 0.95㎜인 아라미드 코드(Chord)를 제조하였다.2 aramid filaments having an elongation of 3% and a fineness of 4,500 denier were combined and twisted to prepare an aramid cord (Chord) having a diameter (d) of 0.95 mm.
다음으로, 상기 아라미드 코드들을 도 1 및 도 2와 같이 매듭이 없는 무결망 상태(Knotless type)로 서로 교차시키면서 그물눈(Mesh)들을 형성하여 골프용 방호 네트를 제조하였다.Next, the meshes were formed while crossing each other in a knotless type without knots as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 to manufacture a protective net for golf.
이때, 아라미드 코드들의 교차점(X)들 간의 간격을 25㎜로 조절하였다.At this time, the distance between the crossing points (X) of the aramid codes was adjusted to 25 mm.
제조된 골프용 방호네트의 절단강도, 면밀도, 공극율 및 내마모성을 평가한 결과는 표 1과 같았다.Table 1 shows the results of evaluating the cutting strength, surface density, porosity, and wear resistance of the manufactured golf protective net.
비교예 1Comparative Example 1
3,000데니어의 아라미드 필라멘트 2가닥을 합사 및 연사하여 직경(d)이 0.8㎜인 아라미드 코드(Chord)를 제조하였다.Aramid cord (Chord) having a diameter (d) of 0.8 mm was prepared by plying and twisting two 3,000 denier aramid filaments.
다음으로, 상기 아라미드 코드들을 도 1 및 도 2와 같이 매듭이 없는 무결망 상태(Knotless type)로 서로 교차시키면서 그물눈(Mesh)들을 형성하여 골프용 방호 네트를 제조하였다.Next, the meshes were formed while crossing each other in a knotless type without knots as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 to manufacture a protective net for golf.
이때, 아라미드 코드들의 교차점(X)들 간의 간격을 23㎜로 조절하였다.At this time, the distance between the crossing points (X) of the aramid codes was adjusted to 23 mm.
비교예 2Comparative Example 2
3,000데니어의 고밀도 폴리에틸렌(HDPE) 필라멘트 5가닥을 합사 및 연사하여 직경(d)이 1.40㎜인 HDPE 코드(Chord)를 제조하였다.Five strands of 3,000 denier high-density polyethylene (HDPE) filaments were plied and twisted to produce HDPE cords having a diameter (d) of 1.40 mm.
다음으로, 상기 HDPE 코드들을 도 1 및 도 2와 같이 매듭이 없는 무결망 상태(Knotless type)로 서로 교차시키면서 그물눈(Mesh)들을 형성하여 골프용 방호 네트를 제조하였다.Next, meshes were formed while crossing the HDPE codes in a knotless type without knots as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 to manufacture a protective net for golf.
이때, HDPE 코드들의 교차점(X)들 간의 간격을 23㎜로 조절하였다.At this time, the distance between the crossing points (X) of the HDPE codes was adjusted to 23 mm.
제조된 골프용 방호네트의 절단강도, 면밀도, 공극율 및 내마모성을 평가한 결과는 표 1과 같았다.Table 1 shows the results of evaluating the cutting strength, surface density, porosity, and wear resistance of the manufactured golf protective net.
Figure PCTKR2019018036-appb-T000001
Figure PCTKR2019018036-appb-T000001
상기 표1에서, 식(I), 식(II), 및 식(III)의 값은 다음과 같다.In Table 1, the values of Formula (I), Formula (II), and Formula (III) are as follows.
Figure PCTKR2019018036-appb-I000010
Figure PCTKR2019018036-appb-I000010
상기 식(I) 내지 식(III)으로 구해지는 합성섬유 코드(Chord)의 직경(d)과 서로 인접한 교차점들 간의 최대간격(D1) 및 최소간격(D2) 각각의 단위는 ㎜이고, m은 공의 질량이고, N은 상수 14.14214이고, ε은 합성섬유 필라멘트 소재의 연신율이고, θ는 공의 타격 각도이고, σ는 합성섬유 필라멘트 소재의 응력이고, Vo는 타격된 공의 최대 속도이고, L은 타격된 공에 의해 충격을 받는 네트의 총길이로서 하기식(IV)로 구해지고, h는 타격된 공에 의해 충격을 받는 네트의 높이로서 하기 식(V)로 구해지고, R은 타격이 가해지는 공의 반지름이고, n은 합성섬유 코드(Chord) 제조를 위해 합성섬유 필라멘트들에 가해지는 꼬임수 이고,The unit of each of the maximum distance (D1) and the minimum distance (D2) between the diameter (d) of the synthetic fiber cord (Chord) obtained by the formulas (I) to (III) and the adjacent intersections is mm, and m is The mass of the ball, N is the constant 14.14214, ε is the elongation of the synthetic fiber filament material, θ is the ball's strike angle, σ is the stress of the synthetic fiber filament material, Vo is the maximum velocity of the blown ball, L Is the total length of the net impacted by the blown ball, obtained by the following formula (IV), h is the height of the net impacted by the hitted ball, obtained by the following formula (V), and R is the blow Paper is the radius of the ball, n is the number of twists applied to the synthetic fiber filaments for the manufacture of synthetic fiber cords,
Figure PCTKR2019018036-appb-I000011
Figure PCTKR2019018036-appb-I000011
상기 식(IV)에서, N2는 타격된 공에 의해 충격을 받는 네트의 교차점들 간의 간격(D)의 개수로서 12, 17 또는 24의 정수이고, N1은 공에 의해 충격이 가해지는 합성섬유 코드 들의 교차점 개수로서 1,2 또는 4개의 정수이고,In the above formula (IV), N2 is an integer of 12, 17 or 24 as the number of intervals (D) between the intersections of the nets impacted by the striking ball, and N1 is a synthetic fiber cord that is impacted by the ball The number of intersections of 1, 2 or 4 integers,
Figure PCTKR2019018036-appb-I000012
Figure PCTKR2019018036-appb-I000012
상기 식(V)에서 Vo는 타격된 공의 초기 속도이고, θ는 공의 타격 각도이다.In the formula (V), Vo is the initial velocity of the hitting ball, and θ is the hitting angle of the ball.
상기 표1에 나타난 바와 같이, 실시예 1에서 제조된 골프용 방호네트와 달리, 교차점(X)들 간의 간격이 식(II)와 식(III)의 범위내에 속하지 않는 비교예 1에서 제조된 골프용 방호네트는 내마모성이 현저히 불량해 짐을 확인할 수 있었다.As shown in Table 1, unlike the golf protective net manufactured in Example 1, the distance between the intersections (X) does not fall within the range of Equation (II) and Equation (III). It was confirmed that the wear protection net had a significantly poor wear resistance.
또한, 실시예 1에서 제조된 골프용 방호네트와 달리, 코드 직경이 식(I)을 만족하지 않을 뿐 아니라 코드 소재가 HDPE로 변경된 비교예 2에서 제조된 골프용 방호네트는 내마모성 및 절단강도가 현저히 불량해 짐을 확인할 수 있었다.In addition, unlike the golf protective net produced in Example 1, the code diameter not only does not satisfy the formula (I), but also the golf protective net produced in Comparative Example 2 in which the code material is changed to HDPE, has abrasion resistance and cutting strength. It was remarkably poor, and it was possible to confirm the load.
실시예 2Example 2
3,000데니어의 아라미드 필라멘트 2가닥을 합사 및 연사하여 직경이 0.7㎜인 아라미드 코드(Chord)를 제조하였다.Aramid cord (Chord) having a diameter of 0.7 mm was produced by plying and twisting two strands of 3,000 denier aramid filaments.
다음으로, 상기 아라미드 코드들을 도 1 및 도 2와 같이 매듭이 없는 무결망 상태(Knotless type)로 서로 교차시키면서 그물눈(Mesh)들을 형성하여 축구용 방호네트를 제조하였다.Next, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the mesh nets were formed while crossing each other in a knotless type without a knot to prepare a protective net for soccer.
이때, 아라미드 코드들의 교차점(X)들 간의 간격을 137㎜로 조절하였다.At this time, the distance between the crossing points (X) of the aramid codes was adjusted to 137 mm.
제조된 축구용 방호네트의 절단강도, 면밀도, 공극율 및 내마모성을 평가한 결과는 표 2와 같았다.Table 2 shows the results of evaluating the cut strength, surface density, porosity, and wear resistance of the manufactured soccer protective net.
실시예 3Example 3
3,000데니어의 아라미드 필라멘트 2가닥을 합사 및 연사하여 직경이 0.9㎜인 아라미드 코드(Chord)를 제조하였다.Aramid cord (Chord) having a diameter of 0.9 mm was prepared by plying and twisting two strands of 3,000 denier aramid filaments.
다음으로, 상기 아라미드 코드들을 도 1 및 도 2와 같이 매듭이 없는 무결망 상태(Knotless type)로 서로 교차시키면서 그물눈(Mesh)들을 형성하여 야구용 방호네트를 제조하였다.Next, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, mesh nets were formed while crossing each other in a knotless type without a knot, thereby manufacturing a protective net for baseball.
이때, 아라미드 코드들의 교차점(X)들 간의 간격을 45㎜로 조절하였다.At this time, the interval between the crossing points (X) of the aramid codes was adjusted to 45 mm.
제조된 야구용 방호네트의 절단강도, 면밀도, 공극율 및 내마모성을 평가한 결과는 표 2와 같았다.Table 2 shows the results of evaluating the cutting strength, surface density, porosity, and wear resistance of the manufactured baseball protective net.
실시예 4Example 4
3,000데니어의 아라미드 필라멘트 2가닥을 합사 및 연사하여 직경이 0.85㎜인 아라미드 코드(Chord)를 제조하였다.Two strands of 3,000 denier aramid filaments were plied and twisted to prepare an aramid cord (Chord) having a diameter of 0.85 mm.
다음으로, 상기 아라미드 코드들을 도 1 및 도 2와 같이 매듭이 없는 무결망 상태(Knotless type)로 서로 교차시키면서 그물눈(Mesh)들을 형성하여 테니스용 방호네트를 제조하였다.Next, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the mesh nets were formed while crossing each other in a knotless type without a knot to prepare a protective net for tennis.
이때, 아라미드 코드들의 교차점(X)들 간의 간격을 40㎜로 조절하였다.At this time, the distance between the crossing points (X) of the aramid codes was adjusted to 40 mm.
제조된 테니스용 방호네트의 절단강도, 면밀도, 공극율 및 내마모성을 평가한 결과는 표 2와 같았다.Table 2 shows the results of evaluating the cut strength, surface density, porosity, and wear resistance of the manufactured tennis protective net.
실시예 5Example 5
3,000데니어의 아라미드 필라멘트 2가닥을 합사 및 연사하여 직경이 0.4㎜인 아라미드 코드(Chord)를 제조하였다.Aramid cord (Chord) having a diameter of 0.4 mm was produced by plying and twisting two strands of 3,000 denier aramid filaments.
다음으로, 상기 아라미드 코드들을 도 1 및 도 2와 같이 매듭이 없는 무결망 상태(Knotless type)로 서로 교차시키면서 그물눈(Mesh)들을 형성하여 배구용 방호네트를 제조하였다.Next, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the meshes were formed while crossing each other in a knotless type without a knot to prepare a protective net for volleyball.
이때, 아라미드 코드들의 교차점(X)들 간의 간격을 124㎜로 조절하였다.At this time, the distance between the crossing points (X) of the aramid codes was adjusted to 124 mm.
제조된 배구용 방호네트의 절단강도, 면밀도, 공극율 및 내마모성을 평가한 결과는 표 2와 같았다.Table 2 shows the results of evaluating the cut strength, surface density, porosity, and wear resistance of the manufactured volleyball protective net.
Figure PCTKR2019018036-appb-T000002
Figure PCTKR2019018036-appb-T000002
<표 1> 및 <표 2>의 물성들은 아래 방법으로 평가하였다.The properties of <Table 1> and <Table 2> were evaluated by the following method.
절단강도(daN)Cutting strength (daN)
KS K ISO 1806, 어망류-망의 메시(Mesh) 절단 하중 측정방법에 의해 측정 하였고, 메시(Mesh)를 채취해서 양끝을 고정시킨 후 절단강도를 측정하였다.KS K ISO 1806, the mesh-measurement of the mesh was measured by the method of measuring the mesh cutting force, the mesh was collected, fixed at both ends, and the cutting strength was measured.
공극율(%)Porosity (%)
도 3에 도시된 바와 같이 (i) 그물눈(Mesh)의 면적(A)과 (ii) 그물눈(Mesh)의 가로방향 길이(ℓ2)에 아라미드 코드(chord) 직경(d)을 더한 값(ℓ1)과 그물눈(Mesh)의 세로방향 길이(h2)에 아라미드 코드 직경(d)을 더한 값(h1)을 곱하여 구한 면적(B)을 구한 후 이들을 하기 식(VI)에 대입하여 공극율을 계산하였다.As shown in Fig. 3, (i) the area (A) of the mesh (A) and (ii) the horizontal length (ℓ2) of the mesh (Mesh) plus the aramid cord (chord) diameter (d) (ℓ1) After obtaining the area (B) obtained by multiplying the vertical length (h2) of the and mesh (a) by adding the aramid cord diameter (d) to the value (h1), the porosity was calculated by substituting them into the following formula (VI).
Figure PCTKR2019018036-appb-I000013
Figure PCTKR2019018036-appb-I000013
면밀도(g/㎡)Surface density (g/㎡)
가로 1m × 세로 1m 규격인 방호네트의 무게를 측정하여 구하였다.It was obtained by measuring the weight of a protective net of 1 m width × 1 m length.
내마모성(시간)Abrasion resistance (time)
내마모성은 방호네트를 회전 마찰력 시험기에 장착한 후 방호네트의 동일 부분에 3,000rpm으로 회전하는 골프공을 접촉시켜 방호네트가 손상되는데 소요되는 시간(분)으로 나타내었다.The wear resistance was expressed as the time (minutes) required to damage the protection net by attaching the protection net to a rotating friction force tester and then contacting a golf ball rotating at 3,000 rpm on the same portion of the protection net.
[부호의 설명][Description of codes]
C : 합성섬유 코드(Chord)C: Synthetic fiber code (Chord)
d : 합성섬유 코드(C)의 직경d: diameter of synthetic fiber cord (C)
X : 합성섬유 코드(C)들의 교차점X: Intersection of synthetic fiber cords (C)
A : 그물눈(Mesh)의 면적A: Area of mesh
h 2 : 그물눈(Mesh)의 세로방향 길이h 2: Vertical length of mesh
ℓ2 : 그물눈(Mesh)의 가로방향 길이ℓ2: transverse length of mesh
h1 : 그물눈(Mesh)의 세로방향 길이(h2)에 아라미드 코드의 직경(d)을 더한 값h1: The vertical length (h2) of the mesh (mesh) plus the diameter (d) of the aramid cord
ℓ1 : 그물눈(Mesh)의 가로방향 길이(ℓ2)에 아라미드 코드의 직경을 더한 값ℓ1: The value of the diameter of the aramid cord plus the transverse length (ℓ2) of the mesh
B : h1 와 ℓ1을 곱한 면적B: Area multiplied by h1 and ℓ1
1 : 스포츠용 방호네트1: Sports protective net
2 : 공2: Ball
D : 합성섬유 코드들의 교차점(X)들간의 간격D: spacing between intersections (X) of synthetic fiber cords

Claims (20)

  1. 다수개 합성섬유 필라멘트들이 합사 및 연사된 형태를 갖는 합성섬유 코드(Chord)들이 매듭이 없는 무결망 형태(Knotless type)로 서로 교차되면서 합성섬유 코드(Chord)들의 교차점들 사이에 그물눈(Mesh)들을 형성하고 있으며, 합성섬유 코드(Chord)의 직경(d)이 하기 식(I)을 만족하고, 서로 인접한 상기 교차점들 간의 최대 간격(D1)이 하기 식(II)을 만족하고, 서로 인접한 상기 교차점들 간의 최소간격(D2)이 하기 식(III)을 만족하는 것을 특징으로 하는 스포츠용 방호 네트:Synthetic fiber cords in which a plurality of synthetic fiber filaments are combined and twisted are intersected with each other in a knotless type without a knot, and meshes are formed between the intersections of synthetic fiber cords. Forming, the diameter (d) of the synthetic fiber cord (Chord) satisfies the following equation (I), the maximum distance (D1) between the intersection points adjacent to each other satisfies the following equation (II), and the intersection points adjacent to each other A protective net for sports, characterized in that the minimum distance between them (D2) satisfies the following formula (III):
    Figure PCTKR2019018036-appb-I000014
    Figure PCTKR2019018036-appb-I000014
    상기 식(I) 내지 식(III)으로 구해지는 합성섬유 코드(Chord)의 직경(d)과 서로 인접한 교차점들 간의 최대간격(D1) 및 최소간격(D2) 각각의 단위는 ㎜이고, m은 공의 질량이고, N은 상수 14.14214이고, ε은 합성섬유 필라멘트 소재의 연신율이고, θ는 공의 타격 각도이고, σ는 합성섬유 필라멘트 소재의 응력이고, Vo는 타격된 공의 최대 속도이고, L은 타격된 공에 의해 충격을 받는 네트의 총길이로서 하기 식(IV)로 구해지고, h는 타격된 공에 의해 충격을 받는 네트의 높이로서 하기 식(V)로 구해지고, R은 타격이 가해지는 공의 반지름이고, n은 합성섬유 코드(Chord) 제조를 위해 합성섬유 필라멘트들에 가해지는 꼬임수 이고,The unit of each of the maximum distance (D1) and the minimum distance (D2) between the diameter (d) of the synthetic fiber cord (Chord) obtained by the formulas (I) to (III) and the adjacent intersections is mm, and m is The mass of the ball, N is the constant 14.14214, ε is the elongation of the synthetic fiber filament material, θ is the impact angle of the ball, σ is the stress of the synthetic fiber filament material, Vo is the maximum velocity of the blown ball, L Is the total length of the net impacted by the hitting ball, obtained by the following formula (IV), h is the height of the net impacted by the hitting ball, obtained by the following formula (V), and R is the impact Paper is the radius of the ball, n is the number of twists applied to the synthetic fiber filaments for the manufacture of synthetic fiber cords,
    Figure PCTKR2019018036-appb-I000015
    Figure PCTKR2019018036-appb-I000015
    상기 식(IV)에서, N2는 타격된 공에 의해 충격을 받는 네트의 교차점들 간의 간격(D)의 개수로서 12, 17 또는 24의 정수이고, N1은 공에 의해 충격이 가해지는 합성섬유 코드 들의 교차점 개수로서 1,2 또는 4개의 정수이고,In the above formula (IV), N2 is an integer of 12, 17 or 24 as the number of intervals (D) between the intersections of the nets impacted by the striking ball, and N1 is a synthetic fiber cord that is impacted by the ball The number of intersections of 1, 2 or 4 integers,
    Figure PCTKR2019018036-appb-I000016
    Figure PCTKR2019018036-appb-I000016
    상기 식(V)에서 Vo는 타격된 공의 초기 속도이고, θ는 공의 타격 각도이다.In the formula (V), Vo is the initial velocity of the hitting ball, and θ is the hitting angle of the ball.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 합성섬유 필라멘트는 아라미드 필라멘트인 것을 특징으로 하는 스포츠용 방호 네트.The protective net for sports according to claim 1, wherein the synthetic fiber filament is an aramid filament.
  3. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 합성섬유 코드는 아라미드 필라멘트를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 스포츠용 방호네트.The method of claim 1, wherein the synthetic fiber cord is a protective net for sports, characterized in that it comprises an aramid filament.
  4. 제2항에 있어서, 상기 아라미드 필라멘트의 연신율이 2% 이상 4% 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 스포츠용 방호 네트.The protective net for sports according to claim 2, wherein the aramid filament has an elongation of 2% or more and 4% or less.
  5. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 스포츠용 방호 네트의 면밀도가 1 g/㎡ 이상100g/㎡ 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 스포츠용 방호 네트.The protective net for sports according to claim 1, wherein the surface density of the protective net for sports is 1 g/m 2 or more and 100 g/m 2 or less.
  6. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 합성섬유 코드(Chord) 상에 자외선 안정제를 포함하는 수지가 코팅되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 스포츠용 방호 네트.According to claim 1, Protective net for sports, characterized in that the resin containing a UV stabilizer is coated on the synthetic fiber cord (Chord).
  7. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 스포츠용 방호 네트의 끝단에 세폭의 직물이 박음질 되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 스포츠용 방호 네트.The protective net for sports according to claim 1, wherein a narrow fabric is sewn at the end of the protective net for sports.
  8. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 스포츠용 방호 네트의 절단강도가 114daN 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 스포츠용 방호 네트.According to claim 1, The protective net for sports characterized in that the cutting strength of the sports protective net is 114daN or more.
  9. 제1항에 있어서, 하기 식(VI)에 의한 상기 스포츠용 방호 네트의 공극율이 90 % 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 스포츠용 방호 네트:The protective net for sports according to claim 1, wherein the porosity of the protective net for sports according to the following formula (VI) is 90% or more:
    Figure PCTKR2019018036-appb-I000017
    Figure PCTKR2019018036-appb-I000017
    상기 식(VI)에서 A는 그물눈(Mesh)의 면적이고, B는 그물눈(Mesh)의 가로방향 길이(ℓ2)에 아라미드 코드(chord) 직경(d)을 더한 값(ℓ1)과 그물눈(Mesh)의 세로방향 길이(h2)에 아라미드 코드 직경(d)을 더한 값(h1)을 곱하여 구한 면적이다.In the above formula (VI), A is the area of the mesh, and B is the horizontal length (ℓ2) of the mesh (ℓ2) plus the aramid code (chord) diameter (d) (ℓ1) and the mesh (mesh) It is the area obtained by multiplying the length (h2) of the length by adding the aramid cord diameter (d) to the value (h1).
  10. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 스포츠용 방호 네트를 회전 마찰력 시험기에 장착한 후 방호네트의 동일 부분에 3,000rpm으로 회전하는 골프공을 접촉시켜 방호네트가 손상되는데 소요되는 시간인 내마모성이 20분 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 스포츠용 방호 네트.According to claim 1, After the sports protective net is mounted on a rotational friction force tester, contact with a golf ball rotating at 3,000 rpm on the same portion of the protective net is a time required for the protective net to be damaged. A protective net for sports featuring.
  11. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 합성섬유 코드(Chord)의 직경(d)이 0.85 ㎜ 이상 1.5㎜ 이하이고, 서로 인접한 교차점들의 최대간격(D1)이 35㎜ 이하이고, 서로 인접한 교차점들의 최소간격(D2)이 20㎜ 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 스포츠용 방호 네트.The method according to claim 1, wherein the diameter (d) of the synthetic fiber cord (Chord) is 0.85 mm or more and 1.5 mm or less, the maximum distance (D1) of intersections adjacent to each other is 35 mm or less, and the minimum distance (D2) of intersections adjacent to each other. ) Is a protective net for sports, characterized in that 20㎜ or more.
  12. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 합성섬유 코드(Chord)의 직경(d)이 0.59 ㎜ 이상 0.84㎜ 이하이고, 서로 인접한 교차점들의 최대간격(D1)이 140㎜ 이하이고, 서로 인접한 교차점들의 최소간격(D2)이 135㎜ 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 스포츠용 방호 네트.The method according to claim 1, wherein the diameter (d) of the synthetic fiber cord (Chord) is 0.59 mm or more and 0.84 mm or less, the maximum distance (D1) of intersections adjacent to each other is 140 mm or less, and the minimum distance (D2) of intersections adjacent to each other. ) Is a protective net for sports, characterized in that more than 135㎜.
  13. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 합성섬유 코드(Chord)의 직경(d)이 0.75㎜ 이상 1.07㎜ 이하이고, 서로 인접한 교차점들의 최대간격(D1)이 50㎜ 이하이고, 서로 인접한 교차점들의 최소간격(D2)이 40㎜ 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 스포츠용 방호 네트.The method according to claim 1, wherein the diameter (d) of the synthetic fiber cord (Chord) is 0.75 mm or more and 1.07 mm or less, the maximum distance (D1) of intersection points adjacent to each other is 50 mm or less, and the minimum distance (D2) of intersection points adjacent to each other. ) Is a protective net for sports, characterized in that more than 40㎜.
  14. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 합성섬유 코드(Chord)의 직경(d)이 0.73 ㎜ 이상1.03㎜ 이하이고, 서로 인접한 교차점들의 최대간격(D1)이 42㎜ 이하이고, 서로 인접한 교차점들의 최소간격(D2)이 38㎜ 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 스포츠용 방호 네트.The method according to claim 1, wherein the diameter (d) of the synthetic fiber cord (Chord) is 0.73 mm or more and 1.03 mm or less, the maximum distance (D1) of intersection points adjacent to each other is 42 mm or less, and the minimum distance (D2) of intersection points adjacent to each other. ) Is a protective net for sports, characterized in that more than 38㎜.
  15. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 합성섬유 코드(Chord)의 직경(d)이 0.33㎜ 이상 0.47㎜ 이하이고, 서로 인접한 교차점들의 최대간격(D1)이 126㎜ 이하이고, 서로 인접한 교차점들의 최소간격(D2)이 122㎜ 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 스포츠용 방호 네트.The method according to claim 1, wherein the diameter (d) of the synthetic fiber cord (Chord) is 0.33 mm or more and 0.47 mm or less, the maximum distance (D1) of intersections adjacent to each other is 126 mm or less, and the minimum distance (D2) of intersections adjacent to each other. ) Is a protective net for sports, characterized in that more than 122㎜.
  16. 제11항의 스포츠용 방호 네트를 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 골프용 방호네트.A protective net for golf, characterized by using the protective net for sports of claim 11.
  17. 제12항의 스포츠용 방호 네트를 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 축구용 방호네트.A protective net for soccer, characterized in that the protective net for sports of claim 12 is used.
  18. 제13항의 스포츠용 방호 네트를 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 야구용 방호네트.A protective net for baseball, characterized by using the protective net for sports of claim 13.
  19. 제14항의 스포츠용 방호 네트를 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 테니스용 방호네트.A protective net for tennis, characterized by using the protective net for sports of claim 14.
  20. 제15항의 스포츠용 방호 네트를 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 배구용 방호네트.A protective net for volleyball, characterized in that the sports protective net of claim 15 is used.
PCT/KR2019/018036 2018-12-19 2019-12-18 Protective net for sports , and golf protective net, soccer protective net, baseball protective net, tennis protective net, and volleyball protective net using same WO2020130647A1 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US17/285,474 US20210339109A1 (en) 2018-12-19 2019-12-18 Protective Net for Sports, and Protective Net for Golf, Protective Net for Soccer, Protective Net for Baseball, Protective Net for Tennis, and Protective Net for Volleyball Using the Same
JP2021525237A JP2022507071A (en) 2018-12-19 2019-12-18 Protective nets for sports, protective nets for golf using them, protective nets for soccer, protective nets for baseball, protective nets for tennis, and protective nets for volleyball.
EP19900140.5A EP3854920A4 (en) 2018-12-19 2019-12-18 Protective net for sports , and golf protective net, soccer protective net, baseball protective net, tennis protective net, and volleyball protective net using same

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KR10-2018-0164710 2018-12-19
KR20180164710 2018-12-19
KR1020190169125A KR102400548B1 (en) 2018-12-19 2019-12-17 Protective net for sports, Protective net for golf, Protective net for soccer, Protective net for baseball, Protective net for tennis, and Protective net for volleyball using the same
KR10-2019-0169125 2019-12-17

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Citations (5)

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JP2001288640A (en) * 2000-03-31 2001-10-19 Maruhachi Kk Protection net
KR200322385Y1 (en) * 2003-05-07 2003-08-09 주식회사 세진로프산업 Golf net
JP2009291597A (en) * 2008-05-07 2009-12-17 Kuraray Co Ltd Ball-guard net
US20140202393A1 (en) * 2011-06-28 2014-07-24 Nor'eastern Trawl Systems, Inc Aquatic-predator resistant net
KR101594212B1 (en) * 2012-12-20 2016-02-15 코오롱인더스트리 주식회사 Protective Net and Method for Manufacturing The Same

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JPS60169289U (en) * 1984-04-18 1985-11-09 横浜ゴム株式会社 Sports protection net
JP2906781B2 (en) * 1991-10-16 1999-06-21 東洋紡績株式会社 Ball net
JPH0681569U (en) * 1993-05-17 1994-11-22 テイエヌネット株式会社 Sports net
JP3893515B2 (en) * 2002-09-18 2007-03-14 平岡織染株式会社 Collection net material

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JP2001288640A (en) * 2000-03-31 2001-10-19 Maruhachi Kk Protection net
KR200322385Y1 (en) * 2003-05-07 2003-08-09 주식회사 세진로프산업 Golf net
JP2009291597A (en) * 2008-05-07 2009-12-17 Kuraray Co Ltd Ball-guard net
US20140202393A1 (en) * 2011-06-28 2014-07-24 Nor'eastern Trawl Systems, Inc Aquatic-predator resistant net
KR101594212B1 (en) * 2012-12-20 2016-02-15 코오롱인더스트리 주식회사 Protective Net and Method for Manufacturing The Same

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