WO2020130246A1 - Système de surveillance pour système de récupération de tourbières - Google Patents

Système de surveillance pour système de récupération de tourbières Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020130246A1
WO2020130246A1 PCT/KR2019/006544 KR2019006544W WO2020130246A1 WO 2020130246 A1 WO2020130246 A1 WO 2020130246A1 KR 2019006544 W KR2019006544 W KR 2019006544W WO 2020130246 A1 WO2020130246 A1 WO 2020130246A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
information
measurement information
wall
recovery system
visualization
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2019/006544
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English (en)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김재곤
Original Assignee
(주)건일엔지니어링
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by (주)건일엔지니어링 filed Critical (주)건일엔지니어링
Publication of WO2020130246A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020130246A1/fr

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63JAUXILIARIES ON VESSELS
    • B63J99/00Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B25/00Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby
    • B63B25/02Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods
    • B63B25/08Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods fluid
    • B63B25/12Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods fluid closed
    • B63B25/16Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods fluid closed heat-insulated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B27/00Arrangement of ship-based loading or unloading equipment for cargo or passengers
    • B63B27/24Arrangement of ship-based loading or unloading equipment for cargo or passengers of pipe-lines
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C13/00Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
    • F17C13/02Special adaptations of indicating, measuring, or monitoring equipment
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C13/00Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
    • F17C13/12Arrangements or mounting of devices for preventing or minimising the effect of explosion ; Other safety measures
    • F17C13/126Arrangements or mounting of devices for preventing or minimising the effect of explosion ; Other safety measures for large storage containers for liquefied gas
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/0002Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
    • F25J1/0022Hydrocarbons, e.g. natural gas
    • F25J1/0025Boil-off gases "BOG" from storages
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0243Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
    • F25J1/0244Operation; Control and regulation; Instrumentation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T19/00Manipulating 3D models or images for computer graphics
    • G06T19/003Navigation within 3D models or images
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T5/00Image enhancement or restoration
    • G06T5/40Image enhancement or restoration using histogram techniques
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2250/00Accessories; Control means; Indicating, measuring or monitoring of parameters
    • F17C2250/03Control means
    • F17C2250/032Control means using computers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2290/00Other details not covered by groups F25J2200/00 - F25J2280/00
    • F25J2290/72Processing device is used off-shore, e.g. on a platform or floating on a ship or barge

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a system for monitoring the safety of a BOG (Boiled-Off Gas) recovery system among floating LNG power generation facilities.
  • BOG Breast-Off Gas
  • the location (behavior) information of the marine platform measured through DGPS and the gas information, pressure information, wind direction information and wind speed information (hereinafter referred to as'measurement information') measured through each measuring instrument (S).
  • the user can perform analysis, but display measurement information Prevent errors due to transmission and reception of all information, filter measurement information for safety monitoring,
  • Bunkering mainly means storing and transmitting ship fuel oil known as bunker oil. Recently, as the use of Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) has increased, the transfer and supply of LNG fuel has also been included as bunkering.
  • LNG Liquefied Natural Gas
  • the fuel supply may be made directly from a dock or other port facility, or may be provided by receiving fuel carried by a barge or other fuel tanker.
  • the LNG is a colorless and transparent liquid obtained by liquefying natural gas by cooling to about -162°C, and has a volume of about 1/600 compared to natural gas.
  • Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2014-0148144 relates to an LNG bunkering vessel and an LNG bunkering method, a storage tank provided on a vessel and storing liquefied fuel, and a vessel provided on the vessel and receiving liquefied fuel from a storage tank or another vessel or Disclosed is an LNG bunkering vessel comprising a buffer tank transported to an offshore structure.
  • Korean Registered Patent No. 10-1576003 relates to a docking structure of a floating LNG bunkering terminal, allowing an offshore floating LNG bunkering terminal to dock, while environmental external force acting on the floating LNG bunkering terminal in the docked state It has been disclosed that it provides a structure that minimizes the effects of (ie, tidal, wind, and wave).
  • Korean Registered Patent No. 10-1748784 relates to a vaporized natural gas processing device for ship LNG bunkering, and a plurality of piping container modules installed in a vehicle by compressing vaporized atmospheric pressure BOG natural gas generated in large quantities at a beach charging site at high pressure It has been disclosed that it provides a structure of a vaporized natural gas treatment device that is stored under pressure in an ora tank, transported, injected into an LNG transfer base, a city gas supply pipe, or recharged or re-liquefied in a CNG vehicle to be recycled as liquid LNG. .
  • Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2018-0041105 relates to a compact marine LNG fuel supply system, and is provided with a compact structure, and thus, it is disclosed that it can contribute to improvement in efficiency due to improvement in installation convenience.
  • the object of the present invention the location (behavior) information of the marine platform measured through DGPS, gas information, pressure information, wind direction information and wind speed information (hereinafter referred to as'measurement information') measured through each measuring instrument (S) )
  • the location (behavior) information of the marine platform measured through DGPS gas information, pressure information, wind direction information and wind speed information (hereinafter referred to as'measurement information') measured through each measuring instrument (S)
  • 3D visualization information that displays measurement information based on graph-type 2D visualization information and modeling, allowing the user to analyze, but Prevent errors due to transmission and reception of information before display, filter measurement information for safety monitoring,
  • a plurality of instruments (S) for measuring measurement information on one offshore platform transmits measurement information to the explosion-proof field device, and the explosion-proof field device that receives the measurement information is a remote monitoring system
  • the measurement information
  • the monitoring system includes
  • An information receiving unit for receiving measurement information, a filtering unit for filtering received measurement information, an analysis unit for processing the filtered measurement information to derive an analysis result, and a 2D visualization unit for visualizing the analysis results in 2D format. , 3D visualization to visualize the analysis results in a 3D form.
  • It is characterized by providing a virtual reality based on the generated conservation scenario and 3D visualization information, so that the BOG recovery system can be observed in the virtual reality.
  • the location (behavior) information of the marine platform measured through DGPS and gas information, pressure information, wind direction information and wind speed information (hereinafter referred to as'measurement information') measured through each measuring instrument S are received.
  • VR virtual reality
  • Figure 1 schematically shows the configuration of a monitoring system of the BOG recovery system according to the present invention.
  • the present invention relates to a system for monitoring the safety of a BOG (Boiled-Off Gas) recovery system among floating LNG power generation facilities.
  • BOG Breast-Off Gas
  • the location (behavior) information of the marine platform measured through DGPS and the gas information, pressure information, wind direction information and wind speed information (hereinafter referred to as'measurement information') measured through each measuring instrument (S).
  • the user can perform analysis, but display measurement information Prevent errors due to transmission and reception of all information, filter measurement information for safety monitoring,
  • Figure 1 schematically shows the configuration of a monitoring system of the BOG recovery system according to the present invention.
  • a plurality of instruments (S) for measuring measurement information on one offshore platform transmits measurement information to an explosion-proof field device, and the explosion-proof field device receiving the measurement information transmits measurement information to a remote monitoring system.
  • the remote monitoring system may receive each measurement information from a plurality of offshore platforms.
  • the monitoring system filters the received measurement information to provide 2D visualization information as a graph, and provides 3D visualization information in the form of applying measurement information to a previously produced 3D modeling as a modeling screen.
  • the monitoring system includes an information receiving unit for receiving measurement information, a filtering unit for filtering the received measurement information, an analysis unit for processing the filtered measurement information to derive an analysis result, and the analysis results in 2D form. It may include a 2D visualization to visualize, and a 3D visualization to visualize the analysis results in 3D form.
  • the analysis performed by the analysis unit means all results analyzed based on pressure and temperature, in order to correct the safety of the BOG recovery system. Since such analysis is obvious to a person skilled in the art, detailed description will be omitted.
  • filtering of measurement information means removing information that is duplicated or transmitted and removing noise. For example, if the information is broken or damaged without observing the prescribed rules, the measurement information is determined as transmission errors and noise and removed.
  • the monitoring system includes a requesting unit to request retransmission of measurement information, and the explosion-proof field device has already been transmitted to retransmit measurement information based on the request signal. It may be configured to include a provisional storage unit for temporarily storing the measurement information for a temporary period, and a retransmission unit for retransmitting the temporarily stored measurement information for a predetermined time back and forth based on a time zone included in the request signal based on the request signal. .
  • the monitoring system may perform filtering to remove the duplicated measurement information by comparing the measurement information previously received with the retransmitted measurement information.
  • the explosion-proof field device may refer to the structure of [Table 1].
  • Explosion-proof field device is installed in the form of a housing including a door on the offshore platform.
  • the explosion-proof field device acquires measurement information from various measuring devices (S), and transmits measurement information to a remote monitoring system wirelessly through IoT.
  • the monitoring system may generate a maintenance scenario based on measurement information, so that the BOG recovery system of the offshore plant to be monitored can be operated stably. have.
  • the monitoring system may further include a scenario generator that generates a conservation scenario, which can be generated based on user input or manipulation.
  • a scenario generator that generates a conservation scenario, which can be generated based on user input or manipulation.
  • the generation of such a scenario is to introduce a technique for generating a scenario through conventional text input, so a detailed description will be omitted.
  • the monitoring system may be implemented to allow the user to directly observe the BOG recovery system in virtual reality (VR), based on 3D visualization information and a conservation scenario, according to another embodiment.
  • VR virtual reality
  • the monitoring system may include all components for driving the virtual reality, such as the VR environment creation unit, the VR driving unit, and the VR equipment interlocking unit, and may further include VR equipment for access to the virtual reality.
  • the explosion-proof field device may be configured as follows for the purpose of improving the explosion-proof function and protecting the interior from external impact.
  • the explosion-proof field device although not shown in the drawing, is composed of a double wall of the outer wall and the inner wall, and may be configured to be spaced apart between the outer wall and the inner wall.
  • the fixing means may include a fixing means for fixing the inner wall from the outer wall, the fixing means has a plurality of protruding areas in the lateral direction with respect to the plate shape ' It can be configured to have the shape of. And through holes are formed in each of the protruding regions.
  • the fixing means is configured to be fixed to the fixing groove formed on the inner wall and the outer wall, and the fixing groove may be formed on the front side when the door direction of the inner wall and the outer wall is referenced forward.
  • the fixing groove may be formed on the rear rear surface, in this case, only to be formed on the rear surface of the inner wall.
  • the fixing means fixed to the rear may be such that the protruding area is formed in only one side direction, and the other side direction is fixed to the inner surface of the outer wall by welding or the like.
  • the fixing means and the fixing groove are formed in four directions in a space between the outer wall and the inner wall so that the inner wall can be fixed to the outer wall, and the electronic components are positioned inside the inner wall.
  • the fixing groove is formed on the front or rear of any one or more of the outer wall or the inner wall to be formed as described above. It is composed in the form of'.
  • an insertion rod may be formed at a position corresponding to the through hole of the fixing means.
  • a thread may be formed on one side of the outer surface of the insertion rod except for both ends.
  • a stopper may be covered with an end portion of the insertion rod passing through the through hole of the fixing means.
  • the stopper is It is configured to have a shape of the shape.
  • the end portion of the small-sized portion is formed concave inward, and the concave region is formed in a two-stage shape to have a multi-stage shape in which the diameter increases as it goes inward.
  • the first stage and the other stage are referred to as the second stage).
  • a plurality of small grooves are further formed as the inner wall of the second stage, and a flexible, flexible and tough material water bag, such as silicone, is positioned inside the second stage.
  • the insertion rod when the insertion rod is inserted into the stopper having the above-described structure, and the screw thread is engaged and fixed, the upper column region of the thread of the insertion rod is inserted into the two-stage region of the stopper to press and expand the water bag, and the expanded water bag is As it is inserted into a plurality of small grooves formed in the inner wall of the second stage, it secures the fixing force and has an effect of cushioning.
  • the assembly order of such a housing while fixing the fixing means fixed by welding or the like to the rear of the outer wall, combines the fixing means to the fixing groove formed on the rear of the inner wall, and the fixing means to the fixing groove formed on the front of the outer wall and the inner wall.
  • the entire length of the fixing means corresponds to the length from the fixing groove of the outer wall to the fixing groove of the inner wall, and it is natural that the fixing groove of the outer wall and the fixing groove of the inner wall face in a symmetrical direction.
  • the fixed groove for the above-described form, the grooves at the far end can be configured to be long in each end direction.
  • a silicone film may be attached or applied to the elongated groove.
  • all three protruding areas may be fixed to the fixing groove by fixing means, or only one to two may be fixed. In this case, a plurality of spaced spaces between the inner wall and the outer wall may be connected.
  • the fixing means the number of a small number is expected to be able to further improve the explosion-proof function by increasing the function for alleviating the impact even if the fixing force is slightly lowered.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Computer Graphics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention porte sur un système de surveillance de la sécurité d'un système de récupération de gaz d'évaporation (BOG) d'une centrale électrique au GNL flottante. Plus précisément, la présente invention porte sur un système de surveillance d'un système de récupération de BOG, qui reçoit des informations de position (comportement) d'une plateforme en mer mesurées par l'intermédiaire d'un DGPS, des informations sur le gaz, la pression, la direction du vent et la vitesse du vent (ci-après désignées collectivement « informations de mesure ») à partir de dispositifs de site antidéflagrants recevant les informations de mesure mesurées par l'intermédiaire de dispositifs de mesure respectifs (S) pour délivrer en sortie des informations de visualisation 2D sous une forme graphique et des informations de visualisation 3D affichant les informations de mesure sur la base d'une modélisation, permettant ainsi à un utilisateur d'effectuer une analyse. Le système de surveillance peut prévenir des erreurs dues à la transmission et à la réception d'informations avant l'affichage des informations de mesure, filtrer les informations de mesure pour une surveillance de sécurité, permettre au système de récupération de BOG de fonctionner sur la base d'un scénario de maintenance du système de récupération de BOG, et fournir une réalité virtuelle (VR) sur la base du scénario de maintenance et des informations de visualisation 3D, ce qui permet une expérience directe des informations de mesure en réalité virtuelle en fonction d'une situation actuelle du système de récupération de BOG.
PCT/KR2019/006544 2018-12-19 2019-05-30 Système de surveillance pour système de récupération de tourbières WO2020130246A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR10-2018-0164720 2018-12-19
KR1020180164720A KR101975275B1 (ko) 2018-12-19 2018-12-19 Bog 회수시스템의 모니터링 시스템

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WO2020130246A1 true WO2020130246A1 (fr) 2020-06-25

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WO (1) WO2020130246A1 (fr)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0783117A (ja) * 1993-09-13 1995-03-28 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Lng移送装置
KR100936394B1 (ko) * 2008-03-05 2010-01-12 대우조선해양 주식회사 Lng 운반선의 lng 순환 시스템 및 방법
KR20150011674A (ko) * 2013-07-23 2015-02-02 대우조선해양 주식회사 Lng 운반선의 증발가스 처리 시스템
KR20160126576A (ko) * 2015-04-24 2016-11-02 대우조선해양 주식회사 화물창 내의 lng bor을 계산하는 방법
KR20170088023A (ko) * 2016-01-22 2017-08-01 진동진 사물인터넷 기반 실시간 원격관리형 육해상 겸용 종합 기상관측 시스템

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102217993B1 (ko) 2013-06-21 2021-02-19 대우조선해양 주식회사 Lng 벙커링 선박 및 lng 벙커링 방법
KR101576003B1 (ko) 2015-04-30 2015-12-09 한국해양과학기술원 부유식lng벙커링터미널의 접안구조물
KR101748784B1 (ko) 2016-03-25 2017-06-19 한국해양대학교 산학협력단 선박 lng벙커링용 기화 천연가스 처리장치
KR20180041105A (ko) 2018-04-16 2018-04-23 주식회사 엔케이 컴팩트형 선박용 lng 연료 공급 시스템

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0783117A (ja) * 1993-09-13 1995-03-28 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Lng移送装置
KR100936394B1 (ko) * 2008-03-05 2010-01-12 대우조선해양 주식회사 Lng 운반선의 lng 순환 시스템 및 방법
KR20150011674A (ko) * 2013-07-23 2015-02-02 대우조선해양 주식회사 Lng 운반선의 증발가스 처리 시스템
KR20160126576A (ko) * 2015-04-24 2016-11-02 대우조선해양 주식회사 화물창 내의 lng bor을 계산하는 방법
KR20170088023A (ko) * 2016-01-22 2017-08-01 진동진 사물인터넷 기반 실시간 원격관리형 육해상 겸용 종합 기상관측 시스템

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