WO2020122154A1 - Dust collector for nails - Google Patents

Dust collector for nails Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020122154A1
WO2020122154A1 PCT/JP2019/048592 JP2019048592W WO2020122154A1 WO 2020122154 A1 WO2020122154 A1 WO 2020122154A1 JP 2019048592 W JP2019048592 W JP 2019048592W WO 2020122154 A1 WO2020122154 A1 WO 2020122154A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
filter
cover
dust collector
main body
nail
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2019/048592
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
エミリ 山本
Original Assignee
有限会社Rose Tigger
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 有限会社Rose Tigger filed Critical 有限会社Rose Tigger
Priority to CN201980082948.7A priority Critical patent/CN113727625A/en
Publication of WO2020122154A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020122154A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L7/00Suction cleaners adapted for additional purposes; Tables with suction openings for cleaning purposes; Containers for cleaning articles by suction; Suction cleaners adapted to cleaning of brushes; Suction cleaners adapted to taking-up liquids
    • A47L7/0066Suction cleaners adapted for additional purposes; Tables with suction openings for cleaning purposes; Containers for cleaning articles by suction; Suction cleaners adapted to cleaning of brushes; Suction cleaners adapted to taking-up liquids adapted for removing nail dust, hair or the like
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00Ventilation
    • F24F7/003Ventilation in combination with air cleaning
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D29/00Manicuring or pedicuring implements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D29/00Manicuring or pedicuring implements
    • A45D29/18Manicure or pedicure sets, e.g. combinations without case, etui, or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L5/00Structural features of suction cleaners
    • A47L5/02Structural features of suction cleaners with user-driven air-pumps or compressors
    • A47L5/06Structural features of suction cleaners with user-driven air-pumps or compressors with rotary fans
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L7/00Suction cleaners adapted for additional purposes; Tables with suction openings for cleaning purposes; Containers for cleaning articles by suction; Suction cleaners adapted to cleaning of brushes; Suction cleaners adapted to taking-up liquids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/10Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
    • A47L9/12Dry filters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/10Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
    • A47L9/12Dry filters
    • A47L9/122Dry filters flat
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/10Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00Ventilation
    • F24F7/007Ventilation with forced flow

Definitions

  • the present invention prevents dust generated during nail art work and scattering of chemical substances such as remover liquid used during nail art removal, and makes it easy and quick to replace a filter for separating the dust and air from each other.
  • the present invention relates to a dust collector for nails having a mechanism capable of performing.
  • Acrylic nails artificial nails that cure by causing a polymerization reaction by mixing acrylic liquid and acrylic powder
  • gel nails application of acrylic resin or urethane resin to nails and irradiation with light rays such as ultraviolet rays
  • Artificial nails that are hardened by doing so hereinafter referred to as "nails and the like"
  • acetone used for nail polish or remover liquid, and the like often contain components that are toxic to the human body and the environment.
  • keratin and volatilization Acetone is also scattered in the air (primary scattering).
  • the nail man works while gazing at the customer's fingertip at a close distance for a long time, and thus there is a high possibility that the above-mentioned dust or the like will be sucked.
  • the nail care dust collector with illumination described in Patent Document 1 below has a bellows tubular inhaler having an illumination unit for irradiating nails, the length, direction and angle of which can be adjusted toward the nails.
  • a main body that is connected to the other end of the pipe unit and the suction pipe unit, provides power for inhaling harmful air generated by nail care, and filters the inhaled harmful air to discharge purified purified air. Equipped with a unit.
  • the filter for separating dust and air from the inside is disposed inside the main body, the filter cannot be easily replaced, and a plurality of filters cannot be replaced without replacing the filter. I had no choice but to treat the customer. Further, there is a problem that dust and the like fly up (secondary scattering) during the replacement and cleaning work of the filter, and the user, especially the nail artist sucks them. In addition, since the suction pipe unit is erected from the main body, there is a problem that a wide working space must be secured.
  • the present invention provides a main body as a housing having an intake port and an exhaust port, a filter structure arranged outside the main body and near the intake port, and the intake port inside the main body.
  • a suction unit that is arranged to be connected to the filter structure and that guides air in the vicinity of the filter structure from the suction port to the exhaust port through the inside of the main body; and a switch that turns ON/OFF the operation of the suction unit. It is characterized by
  • the invention of the present application holds a main body having an intake port and an exhaust port, a plate-shaped cover having a mesh shape or a large number of holes, a planar filter, and the filter together with the cover.
  • a filter structure which is composed of a filter fixing part and is arranged outside the main body and around the suction port, and in which the cover, the filter and the filter fixing part are detachably replaceable as a unit, and arranged inside the main body, and And a suction unit connected to the suction port.
  • the invention of the present application is characterized in that the filter fixing portion is an annular body along the circumferential shape of the cover and the filter.
  • the present invention is characterized in that the cover is made of metal and the filter fixing portion is a magnetic body.
  • FIG. 1 is a front view of a nail dust collector 100 according to the present invention.
  • 1 is a rear view of a nail dust collector 100 according to the present invention.
  • It is a left side view of dust collector 100 for nails concerning the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a right side view of the nail dust collector 100 according to the present invention.
  • 1 is a plan view of a nail dust collector 100 according to the present invention.
  • 1 is a bottom view of a nail dust collector 100 according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A′ of the nail dust collector 100 according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 to 8 are a perspective view and a hexagonal view of a nail dust collector 100 according to the present invention.
  • This nail dust collector 100 includes a main body 1 which is a rectangular housing, a filter structure 2 which is arranged on the upper (flat) side of the main body 1, a switch 3 which is arranged on the front side of the main body 1, and a main body 1.
  • the suction unit 4 is disposed inside.
  • the main body 1 is a rectangular flat housing, which has an inlet 11 and a groove 1a for fitting a filter structure 2 which will be described later on the upper (flat) side, an exhaust outlet 12 on both side surfaces, and an exhaust outlet on the bottom surface.
  • a mouth 13 is provided.
  • the main body 1 may be a rectangular, circular, or polygonal casing.
  • the material of the main body 1 is preferably polyethylene, polypropylene, polyester, acrylonitrile, polyamide, polyimide or the like. Metals, glass, and the like can be used as long as they are materials that can withstand the acetone that is generally used for remover liquids and the like.
  • the durability of the main body 1 is improved by coating the surface of the main body 1 with a material having a water repellent effect such as polytetrafluoroethylene. Then, by applying the coating, it is possible to use a material other than the above metal, such as wood, as the material of the main body 1. In addition, it is preferable to arrange a porous member around the suction portion 4 to be described later to provide a silent design.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the filter structure 2 of the nail dust collector 100 according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the nail dust collector 100 according to the present invention, taken along the line A-A'.
  • the filter structure 2 is composed of a cover 21, a filter 22, and a filter fixing portion 23 in this order, and is arranged in the groove 1a so as to cover the suction port 11 provided in the main body 1. It
  • the cover 21 has an elliptical plate shape or a mesh shape, and has a plurality of holes 21a on the entire surface or a part thereof.
  • the cover 21 may be circular or polygonal as long as it has a shape capable of covering the suction port 11. Further, the shape of the hole 21a may be any shape such as a circle, a polygon, a petal shape, and a rectangle, and the diameter of one hole 21a is preferably 3 mm or more and 20 mm or less.
  • the cover 21 is made of metal or synthetic resin, and like the main body 1, the surface of the cover 21 is coated with a material having a water repellent effect such as polytetrafluoroethylene, so that the durability of the cover 21 is improved. preferable.
  • the filter 22 has an overall shape that is planar and has a shape corresponding to the cover 21, and is made of a porous or fibrous material that is folded in a pleated shape or formed into a layered panel.
  • a filter 22 having a deodorizing effect using fine powder or granular activated carbon, a fibrous material moistened with water, a fibrous material impregnated with aroma oil or the like is used as the filter 22.
  • the filter 22 one kind of the above may be used, or a plurality of kinds may be used in combination.
  • the filter fixing portion 23 has a shape corresponding to the cover 21, and has, for example, an elliptical ring shape.
  • the filter fixing portion 23 is made of a magnetic material, and may be a magnet or a magnet sheet, for example.
  • the cover 21 and the filter fixing portion 23 are fixed by the magnetic force of the filter fixing portion 23, so that the filter 22 can be firmly sandwiched and held between them.
  • the filter fixing portion 23 can be composed of a plurality of members.
  • the filter fixing portions 23 are arranged so as to be fitted around the cover 21 at four positions, and the filter 22 is fixed at the four positions (not shown).
  • the cover 21 when the cover 21 is made of a material other than metal, the cover 21 can be made of a material other than a magnetic material, such as synthetic resin or wood.
  • the cover 21 and the filter fixing portion 23 are each provided with an uneven portion or a notch portion capable of fixing each other and a corresponding concave portion (not shown). By providing these, the filter 22 can be firmly sandwiched and held between the cover 21 and the filter fixing portion 23 as in the case of fixing by magnetic force.
  • the user can easily perform the replacement work of the filter 22 without scattering the dust and the like adhering to the filter 22 (secondary scattering). Specifically, first, the user removes the filter structure 2 as a unit from the main body 1. Next, the filter structure 2 is carried to a trash can or the like, and the cover 21 and the filter fixing portion 23 are removed in the upper part or inside thereof, and the filter 22 sandwiched therebetween is taken out. Then, the filter 22 is replaced or washed, and the filter 21 is sandwiched and fixed again by the cover 21 and the filter fixing portion 23. Finally, the filter structure 2 is fitted in the groove 1a.
  • the configuration of the filter structure 2 enables the user to replace the dust, etc., which has not reached the filter 22, without changing the dust (secondary scattering).
  • the filter structure 2 can be detached from the main body 1 as a unit, the user can replace the filter 22 without scattering (secondary scattering) even a part of the dust or the like that did not reach the filter 22. It can be carried out.
  • the switch 3 controls ON/OFF of the suction unit 4, which will be described later, strength of suction, and suction time.
  • the suction part 4 can be variably controlled manually or automatically in a scheduled mode.
  • the switch 3 is configured as a button type
  • the suction unit 4 is planned by an operation such as manually pushing and turning on/off the state of the suction unit 4, or pressing the switch 3 for a long time. It can be configured to operate automatically under specified conditions.
  • the switch 3 may be composed of a single button or a plurality of buttons, and includes a display unit for displaying an operated set value to monitor an operating state. It is possible to adopt a form such as being configured so as to be possible (not shown).
  • the suction unit 4 is composed of a suction fan 41 made of a sirocco fan and a motor that receives the operation signal from the switch 3 and drives the suction fan 41 (not shown).
  • a suction fan 41 in addition to a sirocco fan, a radial fan, an axial fan, a centrifugal fan, or the like can be adopted. Since a known power source for operating the suction fan 41 can be adopted as the motor, detailed description thereof will be omitted.
  • the suction fan 41 is configured to guide the flow of air so that dust or the like is sucked from the suction port 11. Specifically, the air containing dust or the like that is induced to be sucked in through the suction port 11 is separated from the dust and the like when passing through the filter 22, and is discharged from the exhaust port 12 and the exhaust port 13.
  • the usage of the nail dust collector 100 will be described.
  • the user places the dust collector 100 for nail on the work desk so that the suction port 11 faces upward, presses the switch 3, and operates the suction unit 4.
  • work such as nail care is started near the suction port 11 provided in the main body 1, that is, near the upper direction of the cover 21. Since the air in the vicinity of the suction port 11 is guided to the suction port 11 by the suction unit 4, the air containing dust and chemical substances accompanying the work such as nail care passes through the filter 22 and is suctioned to the suction port 11. The air containing dust and the like is separated into dust and air when passing through the filter 22. Then, the air from which dust and the like have been removed is discharged from the exhaust port 12 and the exhaust port 13 provided in the main body 1 by the operation of the suction unit 4.
  • the user who has finished the work pushes the switch 3 to operate the suction unit 4.
  • the user removes the filter structure 2 as a unit from the main body 1, carries it to a trash can or the like, removes the cover 21 and the filter fixing portion 23 in the upper part or inside thereof, and takes out the filter 22 sandwiched therebetween.
  • the filter 22 is replaced or washed as needed, and the filter 22 is sandwiched and fixed again by the cover 21 and the filter fixing portion 23.
  • the filter structure 2 is integrally placed in the groove 1a.
  • the user can safely and quickly perform work related to nail care and the like. That is, since the nail dust collector 100 efficiently inhales air containing dust and chemical substances generated during work such as nail care, the morbidity rate of diseases induced by the user inhaling the air is reduced.
  • the filter structure 2 allows the filter 22 to which the dust or the like is attached to be easily replaced, so that the user may scatter the dust or the like attached to the filter 22 (secondary scattering).
  • the morbidity rate of the disease is reduced by decreasing
  • the nail artist can replace the filter 22 for each customer, so that a hygienic treatment environment can always be maintained. it can.
  • the quiet design inside the main body 1 makes it possible to create a better operating environment that does not prevent conversation between the nailist and the customer.
  • the nail dust collector 100 is placed on the work desk so that the suction port 11 faces upward, but it is also possible to adjust each configuration so that the suction port 11 can be used while being placed sideways. (Not shown). With this configuration, the work space can be adjusted and secured.
  • the filter structure 2 may be configured such that one end of the cover 21 is rotatably fixed to the main body 1 and only the filter 22 or the filter 22 and the filter fixing portion 23 are removed when the filter 22 is replaced. Even with this configuration, the filter 22 can be replaced easily and quickly.
  • the filter structure 2 may be configured such that the filter structure 2 can be slidably fitted in the groove 1a.
  • a filter that can be used as the filter 22 may be appropriately arranged as an additional filter inside the main body 1 of the exhaust port 12 or the exhaust port 13. With this configuration, the function of separating dust and the like from air is further improved.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
  • Filters For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)

Abstract

[Problem] To provide a dust collector for nails that makes it possible to quickly and safely perform filter replacement. [Solution] This dust collector for nails is characterized by comprising: a body that functions as a housing and has a suction port and an exhaust port; a filter structure that is arranged outside the body in the vicinity of the suction port; a sucking part that is arranged inside the body and conducts air that is in the vicinity of the filter structure from the suction port through the body to the exhaust port; and a switch that turns the sucking part ON/OFF.

Description

ネイル用ダストコレクターNail dust collector
 本願発明は、ネイルアート作業時に発生するダスト、及び、ネイルアート除去時に用いられるリムーバー液等の化学物質の飛散を防止し、前記ダスト等と空気とを分離するためのフィルタの交換を容易且つ迅速に行える機構を備えたネイル用ダストコレクターに関するものである。 INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention prevents dust generated during nail art work and scattering of chemical substances such as remover liquid used during nail art removal, and makes it easy and quick to replace a filter for separating the dust and air from each other. The present invention relates to a dust collector for nails having a mechanism capable of performing.
 ネイルアートに用いられる、アクリリックネイル(アクリルリキッドとアクリルパウダーを混合することにより重合反応を起こさせ硬化させる人工爪)、ジェルネイル(アクリル樹脂やウレタン樹脂を爪に塗布し、紫外線等の光線を照射することで硬化させる人工爪)(以下、「ネイル等」という)、マニキュア又はリムーバー液に用いられるアセトン等は、人体や環境にとって毒性を有する成分を含有するものが少なくない。ネイルサロン等において、ネイル用のグラインダー等やアセトンを用いてネイル等の除去施術を行う際には、削られたネイル等のダストに加え、爪やネイル等に付着した雑菌・カビ、角質や揮発したアセトンも空気中に飛散する(一次飛散)。施術中、ネイリストは顧客の指先を至近距離で長時間にわたり凝視しながら作業するため、上記ダスト等を吸引する可能性が高い。 Acrylic nails (artificial nails that cure by causing a polymerization reaction by mixing acrylic liquid and acrylic powder) and gel nails (application of acrylic resin or urethane resin to nails and irradiation with light rays such as ultraviolet rays) used in nail art. Artificial nails that are hardened by doing so (hereinafter referred to as "nails and the like"), acetone used for nail polish or remover liquid, and the like often contain components that are toxic to the human body and the environment. When performing a nail removal operation using a nail grinder or acetone in a nail salon, etc., in addition to dust from scraped nails, bacteria and mold attached to nails and nails, keratin and volatilization Acetone is also scattered in the air (primary scattering). During the operation, the nail man works while gazing at the customer's fingertip at a close distance for a long time, and thus there is a high possibility that the above-mentioned dust or the like will be sucked.
 上記ダスト等を吸引した場合には、呼吸器系の疾患や感染症を誘発するおそれがあり、また、ダスト等を含む空気中に長時間さらされた場合には、皮膚や目の疾患を誘発するおそれもある。そこで、ネイル除去やネイルケア施術に伴う、ダスト等の飛散を防止するため下記特許文献1に記載の照明を備えたネイルケア用集塵装置が提供されている。 Inhalation of the above dust may cause respiratory diseases and infections, and long-term exposure to air containing dust may cause skin and eye diseases. There is also a risk. Therefore, in order to prevent scattering of dust and the like due to nail removal and nail care treatment, there is provided a dust collector for nail care provided with an illumination described in Patent Document 1 below.
 下記特許文献1に記載の照明を備えたネイルケア用集塵装置は、ネイルを照射するための照明部が一端に備えられ、ネイルに向かって長さ、方向及び角度調節が可能なベローズ管状の吸入管ユニット、及び、吸入管ユニットの他端に連結され、ネイルケアして発生する有害空気を吸入するための動力を提供し、吸入された有害空気をフィルタして浄化された浄化空気を排出する本体ユニットを備える。 The nail care dust collector with illumination described in Patent Document 1 below has a bellows tubular inhaler having an illumination unit for irradiating nails, the length, direction and angle of which can be adjusted toward the nails. A main body that is connected to the other end of the pipe unit and the suction pipe unit, provides power for inhaling harmful air generated by nail care, and filters the inhaled harmful air to discharge purified purified air. Equipped with a unit.
実用新案登録第3213017号Utility model registration No. 3213017
 しかしながら、前記照明を備えたネイルケア用集塵装置では、ダスト等と空気を分離するためのフィルタが本体内部に配置されているため、フィルタの交換が容易に行えず、フィルタを交換しないまま複数の顧客を施術せざるを得なかった。また、フィルタの交換・洗浄作業中にダスト等が舞い上がり(二次飛散)、ユーザー、特にネイリストがそれらを吸引してしまうという問題点があった。加えて、吸入管ユニットが本体より立設しているために、広い作業空間を確保しなければならないという問題点があった。 However, in the dust collector for nail care provided with the illumination, since the filter for separating dust and air from the inside is disposed inside the main body, the filter cannot be easily replaced, and a plurality of filters cannot be replaced without replacing the filter. I had no choice but to treat the customer. Further, there is a problem that dust and the like fly up (secondary scattering) during the replacement and cleaning work of the filter, and the user, especially the nail artist sucks them. In addition, since the suction pipe unit is erected from the main body, there is a problem that a wide working space must be secured.
 上記問題点を解決するため、本願発明は、吸入口および排気口を有する筐体としての本体と、前記本体の外部且つ前記吸入口近傍に配置されるフィルタ構造と、前記本体内部に前記吸入口と接続するよう配置され、前記フィルタ構造近傍の空気を、前記吸入口から前記本体内部を通り前記排気口へと誘導する吸引部と、前記吸引部の作動をON/OFFするスイッチと、を備えたことを特徴とする。 In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a main body as a housing having an intake port and an exhaust port, a filter structure arranged outside the main body and near the intake port, and the intake port inside the main body. A suction unit that is arranged to be connected to the filter structure and that guides air in the vicinity of the filter structure from the suction port to the exhaust port through the inside of the main body; and a switch that turns ON/OFF the operation of the suction unit. It is characterized by
 また、上記発明において、本願発明は、吸入口および排気口を有する本体と、メッシュ状又は多数の孔を有する板状のカバー、面状のフィルタ、及び、前記カバーと共に前記フィルタを挟んで保持するフィルタ固定部から成り、前記本体の外部かつ前記吸入口の周囲に配置され、前記カバー、前記フィルタ及び前記フィルタ固定部が一体として着脱交換自在であるフィルタ構造と、 前記本体内部に配置され、且つ、前記吸入口と接続した吸引部と、を備えたことを特徴とする。 Further, in the above invention, the invention of the present application holds a main body having an intake port and an exhaust port, a plate-shaped cover having a mesh shape or a large number of holes, a planar filter, and the filter together with the cover. A filter structure which is composed of a filter fixing part and is arranged outside the main body and around the suction port, and in which the cover, the filter and the filter fixing part are detachably replaceable as a unit, and arranged inside the main body, and And a suction unit connected to the suction port.
 また、上記発明において、本願発明は、前記フィルタ固定部は、前記カバー及び前記フィルタの円周形状に沿った環状体であることを特徴とする。 Further, in the above invention, the invention of the present application is characterized in that the filter fixing portion is an annular body along the circumferential shape of the cover and the filter.
 また、上記発明において、本願発明は、前記カバーは金属製であり、且つ、前記フィルタ固定部は磁性体であることを特徴とする。 Further, in the above invention, the present invention is characterized in that the cover is made of metal and the filter fixing portion is a magnetic body.
本願発明に係るネイル用ダストコレクター100の上方斜視図である。It is an upper perspective view of dust collector 100 for nails concerning the present invention. 本願発明に係るネイル用ダストコレクター100の下方斜視図である。It is a lower perspective view of dust collector 100 for nails concerning the invention in this application. 本願発明に係るネイル用ダストコレクター100の正面図である。1 is a front view of a nail dust collector 100 according to the present invention. 本願発明に係るネイル用ダストコレクター100の背面図である。1 is a rear view of a nail dust collector 100 according to the present invention. 本願発明に係るネイル用ダストコレクター100の左側面図である。It is a left side view of dust collector 100 for nails concerning the present invention. 本願発明に係るネイル用ダストコレクター100の右側面図である。FIG. 3 is a right side view of the nail dust collector 100 according to the present invention. 本願発明に係るネイル用ダストコレクター100の平面図である。1 is a plan view of a nail dust collector 100 according to the present invention. 本願発明に係るネイル用ダストコレクター100の底面図である。1 is a bottom view of a nail dust collector 100 according to the present invention. 本願発明に係るネイル用ダストコレクター100のフィルタ構造の模式図である。It is a schematic diagram of the filter structure of the dust collector 100 for nails which concerns on this invention. 本願発明に係るネイル用ダストコレクター100のA―A’断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A′ of the nail dust collector 100 according to the present invention.
 図1乃至図8は、本願発明に係るネイル用ダストコレクター100の斜視図および六面図である。このネイル用ダストコレクター100は、矩形筐体である本体1と、本体1の上部(平面)側に配置されたフィルタ構造2と、本体1の正面側に配置されたスイッチ3と、本体1の内部に配置された吸引部4と、から構成される。 1 to 8 are a perspective view and a hexagonal view of a nail dust collector 100 according to the present invention. This nail dust collector 100 includes a main body 1 which is a rectangular housing, a filter structure 2 which is arranged on the upper (flat) side of the main body 1, a switch 3 which is arranged on the front side of the main body 1, and a main body 1. The suction unit 4 is disposed inside.
 本体1は、矩形扁平状の筐体であり、上部(平面)側に吸入口11及び後述するフィルタ構造2を篏合するための溝1aを備え、両側面に排気口12を、底面に排気口13を備える。本体1は、矩形のほか、円形、多角形の筐体も採用できる。本体1の材質は、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリエステル、アクリロニトリル、ポリアミド、ポリイミド等を採用することが好ましい。一般的にリムーバー液等に用いられるアセトンに耐え得る材質であれば、金属やガラス等も採用できる。 The main body 1 is a rectangular flat housing, which has an inlet 11 and a groove 1a for fitting a filter structure 2 which will be described later on the upper (flat) side, an exhaust outlet 12 on both side surfaces, and an exhaust outlet on the bottom surface. A mouth 13 is provided. The main body 1 may be a rectangular, circular, or polygonal casing. The material of the main body 1 is preferably polyethylene, polypropylene, polyester, acrylonitrile, polyamide, polyimide or the like. Metals, glass, and the like can be used as long as they are materials that can withstand the acetone that is generally used for remover liquids and the like.
 また、本体1の表面をポリテトラフルオロエチレン等の撥水効果を有する素材によるコーティングを施すことで、本体1の耐久性が向上する。そして、当該コーティングを施すことにより上記金属等以外のもの、例えば木材等であっても本体1の材質として採用することが可能である。また、後述する吸引部4が配置される周囲に多孔性部材を配置して、静音設計とすることが好ましい。 Moreover, the durability of the main body 1 is improved by coating the surface of the main body 1 with a material having a water repellent effect such as polytetrafluoroethylene. Then, by applying the coating, it is possible to use a material other than the above metal, such as wood, as the material of the main body 1. In addition, it is preferable to arrange a porous member around the suction portion 4 to be described later to provide a silent design.
 図9は、本願発明に係るネイル用ダストコレクター100のフィルタ構造2の模式図である。図10は、本願発明に係るネイル用ダストコレクター100のA―A’断面図である。図9に示す通り、フィルタ構造2は、カバー21、フィルタ22、フィルタ固定部23の順に構成され、前記本体1に備えられた吸入口11を覆うよう、前記溝1aに篏合して配置される。 FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the filter structure 2 of the nail dust collector 100 according to the present invention. FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the nail dust collector 100 according to the present invention, taken along the line A-A'. As shown in FIG. 9, the filter structure 2 is composed of a cover 21, a filter 22, and a filter fixing portion 23 in this order, and is arranged in the groove 1a so as to cover the suction port 11 provided in the main body 1. It
 カバー21は、楕円形の板状又はメッシュ状で、全面または一部に複数の孔21aを備える。カバー21は、前記吸入口11を覆い得る形状であれば円形または多角形等を採用できる。また、前記孔21aの形状は、円形、多角形、花びら形、矩形等の任意のものを採用でき、一つの孔21aの直径は、3mm以上20mm以下とするのが好ましい。カバー21は、金属製もしくは合成樹脂製であり、前記本体1と同様に、表面をポリテトラフルオロエチレン等の撥水効果を有する素材によるコーティングを施すことで、カバー21の耐久性が向上するため好ましい。 The cover 21 has an elliptical plate shape or a mesh shape, and has a plurality of holes 21a on the entire surface or a part thereof. The cover 21 may be circular or polygonal as long as it has a shape capable of covering the suction port 11. Further, the shape of the hole 21a may be any shape such as a circle, a polygon, a petal shape, and a rectangle, and the diameter of one hole 21a is preferably 3 mm or more and 20 mm or less. The cover 21 is made of metal or synthetic resin, and like the main body 1, the surface of the cover 21 is coated with a material having a water repellent effect such as polytetrafluoroethylene, so that the durability of the cover 21 is improved. preferable.
 フィルタ22は、全体の形状が面状で前記カバー21に対応する形状であり、多孔性又は繊維性の素材を、ひだ状に折り畳み又は層状にパネル化したものである。その他にも例えば、微粉末又は粒状の活性炭を用いた脱臭効果のあるもの、繊維性の素材に水分を含ませたもの、繊維性の素材にアロマ油等を染み込ませたもの等をフィルタ22として採用できる。フィルタ22は、上記のものを一種類ずつ用いてもよいし、複数種類のものを組み合わせて用いてもよい。 The filter 22 has an overall shape that is planar and has a shape corresponding to the cover 21, and is made of a porous or fibrous material that is folded in a pleated shape or formed into a layered panel. In addition, for example, a filter 22 having a deodorizing effect using fine powder or granular activated carbon, a fibrous material moistened with water, a fibrous material impregnated with aroma oil or the like is used as the filter 22. Can be adopted. As the filter 22, one kind of the above may be used, or a plurality of kinds may be used in combination.
 フィルタ固定部23は、前記カバー21に対応する形状であり、例えば楕円形の環状である。フィルタ固定部23は磁性体により構成され、例えば磁石またはマグネットシート等を採用できる。前記カバー21が金属製である場合には、フィルタ固定部23の磁力によりカバー21とフィルタ固定部23が固定されるため、これらの間にフィルタ22をしっかりと挟み保持することが可能である。当該構成により、前記本体1よりフィルタ構造2を一体として取り外した際にも、フィルタ22の円周部分が挟み保持されているため、安定して移動又は持ち運びが可能となる。また、フィルタ固定部23は複数の部材から構成され得る。例えば、前記カバー21の周囲4箇所に篏合するようフィルタ固定部23を配置し、フィルタ22を前記4箇所により固定する(図示省略)。 The filter fixing portion 23 has a shape corresponding to the cover 21, and has, for example, an elliptical ring shape. The filter fixing portion 23 is made of a magnetic material, and may be a magnet or a magnet sheet, for example. When the cover 21 is made of metal, the cover 21 and the filter fixing portion 23 are fixed by the magnetic force of the filter fixing portion 23, so that the filter 22 can be firmly sandwiched and held between them. With this configuration, even when the filter structure 2 is integrally removed from the main body 1, since the circumferential portion of the filter 22 is sandwiched and held, it can be stably moved or carried. Further, the filter fixing portion 23 can be composed of a plurality of members. For example, the filter fixing portions 23 are arranged so as to be fitted around the cover 21 at four positions, and the filter 22 is fixed at the four positions (not shown).
 一方、カバー21が金属製以外である場合には、カバー21は、磁性体以外の材質、例えば合成樹脂や木材等を採用できる。この場合には、カバー21とフィルタ固定部23にはそれぞれ、互いを固定可能な凹凸部もしくは切欠き部とそれに対応する凹部等を設けることが好ましい(図示省略)。これらを設けることにより、磁力による固定の場合と同様に、カバー21とフィルタ固定部23の間にフィルタ22をしっかりと挟み保持することができる。 On the other hand, when the cover 21 is made of a material other than metal, the cover 21 can be made of a material other than a magnetic material, such as synthetic resin or wood. In this case, it is preferable that the cover 21 and the filter fixing portion 23 are each provided with an uneven portion or a notch portion capable of fixing each other and a corresponding concave portion (not shown). By providing these, the filter 22 can be firmly sandwiched and held between the cover 21 and the filter fixing portion 23 as in the case of fixing by magnetic force.
 フィルタ構造2の構成により、ユーザーは、フィルタ22に付着したダスト等を撒き散らす(二次飛散)ことなく容易にフィルタ22の交換作業を行うことができる。詳細には、まず、ユーザーはフィルタ構造2を一体として本体1より取り外す。次に、フィルタ構造2をごみ箱等まで運びその上部または中において、カバー21とフィルタ固定部23を外し、間に挟まれているフィルタ22を取り出す。そして、フィルタ22を交換又は洗浄し、再びカバー21とフィルタ固定部23とによりフィルタ22を挟んで固定する。最後に、前記溝1aにフィルタ構造2を篏合する。 With the configuration of the filter structure 2, the user can easily perform the replacement work of the filter 22 without scattering the dust and the like adhering to the filter 22 (secondary scattering). Specifically, first, the user removes the filter structure 2 as a unit from the main body 1. Next, the filter structure 2 is carried to a trash can or the like, and the cover 21 and the filter fixing portion 23 are removed in the upper part or inside thereof, and the filter 22 sandwiched therebetween is taken out. Then, the filter 22 is replaced or washed, and the filter 21 is sandwiched and fixed again by the cover 21 and the filter fixing portion 23. Finally, the filter structure 2 is fitted in the groove 1a.
 さらに、フィルタ構造2の構成により、ユーザーは、フィルタ22に到達しなかったダスト等についても、それらを撒き散らす(二次飛散)ことなくフィルタ22の交換作業を行うことができる。詳細には、ダスト等の質量や粘着性の違いによりそれらの一部は、カバー21に設けられた孔21aを通過せず、カバー21の表面に付着したままとなる。フィルタ構造2が一体として本体1より取り外せることにより、ユーザーは、フィルタ22に到達しなかった前記ダスト等の一部についても、それらを撒き散らす(二次飛散)ことなく、フィルタ22の交換作業を行うことができる。 Further, the configuration of the filter structure 2 enables the user to replace the dust, etc., which has not reached the filter 22, without changing the dust (secondary scattering). In detail, due to the difference in mass and adhesiveness of dust and the like, some of them do not pass through the holes 21a provided in the cover 21 and remain attached to the surface of the cover 21. Since the filter structure 2 can be detached from the main body 1 as a unit, the user can replace the filter 22 without scattering (secondary scattering) even a part of the dust or the like that did not reach the filter 22. It can be carried out.
 スイッチ3は、後述する吸引部4のON/OFF、吸引の強度及び吸引時間を制御する。例えば、吸引部4は可変的に手動制御されるか、又は予定されたモードで自動制御されることができる。詳細には、前記スイッチ3をボタン式で構成する場合、手動で押し操作して吸引部4の状態をON/OFFするか、又はスイッチ3を長押しする等の動作によって、吸引部4が予定された条件で自動作動するように構成することができる。また、上記のような動作を実現するために、スイッチ3は単数または複数のボタンで構成されることができ、操作された設定値を表示するためのディスプレイ部を備えて、作動状態をモニターすることができるように構成されるなどの形態を採用できる(図示省略)。 The switch 3 controls ON/OFF of the suction unit 4, which will be described later, strength of suction, and suction time. For example, the suction part 4 can be variably controlled manually or automatically in a scheduled mode. In detail, when the switch 3 is configured as a button type, the suction unit 4 is planned by an operation such as manually pushing and turning on/off the state of the suction unit 4, or pressing the switch 3 for a long time. It can be configured to operate automatically under specified conditions. Further, in order to realize the above-described operation, the switch 3 may be composed of a single button or a plurality of buttons, and includes a display unit for displaying an operated set value to monitor an operating state. It is possible to adopt a form such as being configured so as to be possible (not shown).
 吸引部4は、シロッコファンからなる吸引ファン41と、前記スイッチ3からの作動信号の入力を受けて前記吸引ファン41を駆動するモータから構成される(図示省略)。吸引ファン41は、シロッコファンのほか、ラジアルファン、軸流ファン、遠心ファン等を採用できる。モータは前記吸引ファン41を作動させるための動力源として公知のものを採用することができるので、詳細な説明は省略する。 The suction unit 4 is composed of a suction fan 41 made of a sirocco fan and a motor that receives the operation signal from the switch 3 and drives the suction fan 41 (not shown). As the suction fan 41, in addition to a sirocco fan, a radial fan, an axial fan, a centrifugal fan, or the like can be adopted. Since a known power source for operating the suction fan 41 can be adopted as the motor, detailed description thereof will be omitted.
 前記吸引ファン41は、前記吸入口11からダスト等が吸い込まれるように空気の流れを誘導する構成である。詳細には、吸入口11から吸い込まれるよう誘導されたダスト等を含む空気は、フィルタ22を通過する際にダスト等と空気が分離され、前記排気口12及び排気口13から排出される。 The suction fan 41 is configured to guide the flow of air so that dust or the like is sucked from the suction port 11. Specifically, the air containing dust or the like that is induced to be sucked in through the suction port 11 is separated from the dust and the like when passing through the filter 22, and is discharged from the exhaust port 12 and the exhaust port 13.
 次に、ネイル用ダストコレクター100の使用法を説明する。まず、ユーザーは作業机の上にネイル用ダストコレクター100を吸入口11が上向きとなるように置き、スイッチ3を押し操作して、吸引部4を作動させる。次に、本体1に設けられた吸入口11の近傍、すなわち、カバー21の上方向近傍において、ネイルケア等の作業を開始する。吸引部4により、吸入口11近傍の空気は吸入口11へ誘導されるため、ネイルケア等の作業に伴うダストや化学物質を含む空気はフィルタ22を通過して吸入口11へ吸引される。ダスト等を含む空気は、フィルタ22を通過する際、ダスト等と空気に分離される。そして、ダスト等が取り除かれた空気は吸引部4の動作により、本体1に設けられた排気口12及び排気口13より排出される。 Next, the usage of the nail dust collector 100 will be described. First, the user places the dust collector 100 for nail on the work desk so that the suction port 11 faces upward, presses the switch 3, and operates the suction unit 4. Next, work such as nail care is started near the suction port 11 provided in the main body 1, that is, near the upper direction of the cover 21. Since the air in the vicinity of the suction port 11 is guided to the suction port 11 by the suction unit 4, the air containing dust and chemical substances accompanying the work such as nail care passes through the filter 22 and is suctioned to the suction port 11. The air containing dust and the like is separated into dust and air when passing through the filter 22. Then, the air from which dust and the like have been removed is discharged from the exhaust port 12 and the exhaust port 13 provided in the main body 1 by the operation of the suction unit 4.
 そして、ネイルケア等の作業を終えたユーザーは、スイッチ3を押し操作して吸引部4を停止させる。ユーザーは、フィルタ構造2を一体として本体1より取り外し、ごみ箱等まで運びその上部または中において、カバー21とフィルタ固定部23を外し、間に挟まれているフィルタ22を取り出す。次いで、必要に応じてフィルタ22を交換又は洗浄し、再びカバー21とフィルタ固定部23とによりフィルタ22を挟んで固定する。最後に、前記溝1aにフィルタ構造2を篏合して配置する。 Then, the user who has finished the work such as nail care pushes the switch 3 to operate the suction unit 4. The user removes the filter structure 2 as a unit from the main body 1, carries it to a trash can or the like, removes the cover 21 and the filter fixing portion 23 in the upper part or inside thereof, and takes out the filter 22 sandwiched therebetween. Next, the filter 22 is replaced or washed as needed, and the filter 22 is sandwiched and fixed again by the cover 21 and the filter fixing portion 23. Finally, the filter structure 2 is integrally placed in the groove 1a.
 ネイル用ダストコレクター100によれば、ユーザーは、安全かつ迅速にネイルケア等に係る作業を行うことができる。すなわち、ネイルケア等の作業中に生じるダストや化学物質を含む空気をネイル用ダストコレクター100が効率よく吸引するため、ユーザーが当該空気を吸引することにより誘発する疾患の罹患率が下がる。 According to the nail dust collector 100, the user can safely and quickly perform work related to nail care and the like. That is, since the nail dust collector 100 efficiently inhales air containing dust and chemical substances generated during work such as nail care, the morbidity rate of diseases induced by the user inhaling the air is reduced.
 また、ネイルケア等の作業後においては、フィルタ構造2により、ダスト等が付着したフィルタ22の交換が容易に行えるため、ユーザーがフィルタ22に付着したダスト等を撒き散らしてしまう(二次飛散)危険が減少することにより、上記同様、疾患の罹患率が下がる。また、フィルタ22の交換が迅速に行えるため、例えば、ネイルサロンでの施術の場合には、ネイリストは顧客毎にフィルタ22を交換することが可能であり、常に衛生的な施術環境を保つことができる。 Further, after the nail care work or the like, the filter structure 2 allows the filter 22 to which the dust or the like is attached to be easily replaced, so that the user may scatter the dust or the like attached to the filter 22 (secondary scattering). As described above, the morbidity rate of the disease is reduced by decreasing In addition, since the filter 22 can be quickly replaced, for example, in the case of treatment at a nail salon, the nail artist can replace the filter 22 for each customer, so that a hygienic treatment environment can always be maintained. it can.
 また、本体1の内部に静音設計が施されていることにより、ネイリストと顧客との会話が妨げられない、より良い施術環境を作り出すことができる。 Also, the quiet design inside the main body 1 makes it possible to create a better operating environment that does not prevent conversation between the nailist and the customer.
 以上の説明においては、本願発明に係る一実施形態を述べたが、本願発明はこれに限られるものではない。例えば、ネイル用ダストコレクター100は、作業机上に吸入口11が上向きとなるように置くとしたが、吸入口11が横を向くように置いて使用できるよう各構成を調整することも可能である(図示省略)。この構成とすることで作業スペースの調整・確保が可能となる。 In the above description, one embodiment according to the present invention has been described, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the nail dust collector 100 is placed on the work desk so that the suction port 11 faces upward, but it is also possible to adjust each configuration so that the suction port 11 can be used while being placed sideways. (Not shown). With this configuration, the work space can be adjusted and secured.
 また、フィルタ構造2は、カバー21の一端を本体1に回動可能に固定し、フィルタ22交換の際には、フィルタ22のみ、又は、フィルタ22とフィルタ固定部23を取り外す構成としてもよい。この構成においても、フィルタ22の容易且つ迅速な交換が可能となる。 Further, the filter structure 2 may be configured such that one end of the cover 21 is rotatably fixed to the main body 1 and only the filter 22 or the filter 22 and the filter fixing portion 23 are removed when the filter 22 is replaced. Even with this configuration, the filter 22 can be replaced easily and quickly.
 また、フィルタ構造2は、フィルタ構造2が溝1aにスライド式に篏合可能な構成としてもよい。 Further, the filter structure 2 may be configured such that the filter structure 2 can be slidably fitted in the groove 1a.
 また、排気口12又は排気口13の本体1内部側に、フィルタ22で採用可能なものを追加のフィルタとして適宜配置してもよい。この構成とすることで、ダスト等と空気を分離する機能がより向上する。 Further, a filter that can be used as the filter 22 may be appropriately arranged as an additional filter inside the main body 1 of the exhaust port 12 or the exhaust port 13. With this configuration, the function of separating dust and the like from air is further improved.
1   本体
2   フィルタ構造
3   スイッチ
4   吸引部
100 ネイル用ダストコレクター

 
 
1 Main body 2 Filter structure 3 Switch 4 Suction part 100 Dust collector for nail


Claims (3)

  1.  吸入口および排気口を有する本体と、
     メッシュ状又は多数の孔を有する板状のカバー、面状のフィルタ、及び、前記カバーと共に前記フィルタを挟んで保持するフィルタ固定部から成り、前記本体の外部かつ前記吸入口の周囲に配置され、前記カバー、前記フィルタ及び前記フィルタ固定部が一体として着脱交換自在であるフィルタ構造と、
     前記本体内部に配置され、且つ、前記吸入口と接続した吸引部と、
     を備えたことを特徴とするネイル用ダストコレクター。
    A main body having an intake port and an exhaust port,
    A mesh-shaped or plate-shaped cover having a large number of holes, a planar filter, and a filter fixing portion that holds the filter together with the cover, are arranged outside the main body and around the suction port, A filter structure in which the cover, the filter, and the filter fixing part are integrally detachable and replaceable;
    A suction unit disposed inside the main body and connected to the suction port;
    A dust collector for nails that is equipped with.
  2.  前記フィルタ固定部は、前記カバー及び前記フィルタの円周形状に沿った環状体であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のネイル用ダストコレクター。 The nail dust collector according to claim 1, wherein the filter fixing portion is an annular body that follows the circumferential shapes of the cover and the filter.
  3.  前記カバーは金属製であり、且つ、前記フィルタ固定部は磁性体であることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載のネイル用ダストコレクター。

     
     
    The nail dust collector according to claim 1, wherein the cover is made of metal, and the filter fixing portion is a magnetic body.


PCT/JP2019/048592 2018-12-12 2019-12-11 Dust collector for nails WO2020122154A1 (en)

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JP2018233009A JP2020092843A (en) 2018-12-12 2018-12-12 Dust collector for nail

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JP6789531B1 (en) * 2020-07-10 2020-11-25 株式会社ワールドビューティワークス Dust collector
KR102410012B1 (en) 2020-11-11 2022-06-20 원은자 Dust Suction System
KR20230001992U (en) 2022-04-11 2023-10-18 정헌영 Dust collecting device for nail care
KR102517833B1 (en) * 2022-10-31 2023-04-04 주식회사 시온아이엔씨 Foreign substance mixed air filter for nail art
KR102553424B1 (en) * 2023-03-08 2023-07-07 정길순 Floor cleaning system

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KR20200072436A (en) 2020-06-22
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