WO2020113718A1 - Machine vision-based camera module focusing flow line and method therefor - Google Patents

Machine vision-based camera module focusing flow line and method therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020113718A1
WO2020113718A1 PCT/CN2018/124090 CN2018124090W WO2020113718A1 WO 2020113718 A1 WO2020113718 A1 WO 2020113718A1 CN 2018124090 W CN2018124090 W CN 2018124090W WO 2020113718 A1 WO2020113718 A1 WO 2020113718A1
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camera module
focusing
machine vision
finished product
identification information
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PCT/CN2018/124090
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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彭刚
王震
赖国明
谢尔盖·斯里连科
亚历山大·罗科夫
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惠州学院
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/34Sorting according to other particular properties
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/34Sorting according to other particular properties
    • B07C5/342Sorting according to other particular properties according to optical properties, e.g. colour
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/36Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K17/00Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N17/00Diagnosis, testing or measuring for television systems or their details

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of machine vision, and in particular to a camera module focusing pipeline based on machine vision and a method thereof.
  • Machine vision is a branch of rapid development of artificial intelligence.
  • machine vision is the process of measuring and judging by replacing the human eye with a machine.
  • the machine vision system uses machine vision products (that is, image pickup devices, including CMOS and CCD) to convert the captured objects into image signals and transmits them to a dedicated image processing system to obtain the morphological information of the captured objects.
  • image pickup devices including CMOS and CCD
  • CMOS and CCD complementary metal-rays
  • the information such as brightness and color is converted into a digital signal; the graphics system performs various operations on the digital information to extract the characteristics of the target, and then controls the operation of the equipment on the spot according to the result of the discrimination.
  • the existing camera module production line needs to manually complete the steps of feeding, dividing, and testing the quality of the finished board and corresponding processing steps.
  • the production cost of the camera module is high and the production efficiency is low. And it is difficult to ensure the quality of production.
  • the present invention is to provide a camera module focusing pipeline based on machine vision, which solves the problems that most of the steps of the existing camera module production pipeline are performed by manpower, which leads to low production efficiency, difficult product quality assurance and high production cost.
  • the invention proposes a camera module focusing pipeline based on machine vision, which includes a feeding device, a focusing device, a sorting device, a finished product processing device and a discharging device which are set up in the order of the production line; the focusing device is integrated An automatic detection system that electrically connects the finished product processing device and the unloading device; the loading device is used to load the camera module onto the focusing device; the focusing device is used to After the camera module adjusts the focus, the quality of the camera module is detected by the automatic detection system, the detection data is generated and stored in the server, and the detection result in the detection data is sent to the sorting device; the sorting device , Used to sort the camera module that passes the inspection on the focusing device to the finished product processing device based on the received detection result, and sorts the failed product to the defective product box; the finished product The processing device is used for processing the sorted camera module; the blanking device is used for discharging the camera module after the processing to the finished product box.
  • the feeding device includes a feeding machine, a plate separating machine and a feeding manipulator that are set up in the order of the production line; the feeding machine is used to receive the camera module placed therefrom; the plate separating machine , Used to divide the camera module on the loading machine, which is convenient for the loading manipulator to grasp; the loading manipulator is used to grasp the loading machine after the board processing The camera module is placed on the focusing device.
  • a camera is integrated on the focusing device for obtaining the position of the camera module, so that the focusing device can adjust the focus of the camera module.
  • the finished product processing device includes a dispenser, a blanking manipulator and a UV dryer set up in order of the production line; the dispenser is used to dispense the sorted camera module
  • the blanking manipulator is used for blanking the camera module after the dispensing process to the UV dryer; the UV dryer is used for blanking the camera
  • the module performs a light source drying process, and the camera module after the light source drying process is discharged into the finished product box by the discharging device.
  • each camera module carries its own unique identification information; the detection data stored in the server includes the identification information of each camera module that passes the test; the user searches through the server Whether the identification information that is consistent with the identification information carried by the camera module is stored is checked.
  • the invention also provides a camera module focusing method based on machine vision, which includes the following steps: S1, preset a camera module to be processed; S2, focus the camera module and detect the quality of the camera module to generate Test data with test results; S3, save the test data in the server; S4, sort out the qualified camera module and the unqualified camera module according to the test results, and the unqualified
  • the camera module is sorted to a defective material box; S5, the qualified camera module is processed; S6, the processed camera module is discharged to the finished material box.
  • the step S1 includes step S11, setting the camera module; S12, dividing the camera module into boards; S13, resetting the camera module after the board processing, and waiting for focusing.
  • the step S5 includes a step S51 to dispense the sorted camera modules; S52 to dry the camera module after the dispensing process.
  • the camera module after the boarding process carries its own unique identification information; in the step S3, the detection data includes the location of each qualified camera module The identification information; after step S6, step S7 is set, and the detection information corresponding to the camera module can be searched in the server through the identification information.
  • the camera module focusing pipeline based on machine vision proposed by the present invention mainly uses a focusing device instead of manual detection, and uses an automatic detection system to determine whether the current camera module meets the requirements, and according to the detection results, the camera modules are respectively good With the defective products, the good products and the defective products can be transported to different bins through the sorting device, so that the camera module production line proposed by the present invention has high working efficiency and greatly improves the excellent product rate of the camera module;
  • the present invention uses an automatic detection system to enable the camera to realize the automatic focusing function, that is, the camera can adjust the focal length according to the different placement positions of the camera module to detect the quality of the camera module to ensure accurate camera module detection results and improve the camera Product testing accuracy rate of module production line;
  • a camera module focusing method based on machine vision proposed by the present invention automatically detects whether the camera module is a good product or a bad product according to the quality of the camera module by detecting the quality of the camera module, which improves the efficiency of producing the camera module on the assembly line .
  • FIG. 1 is a system block diagram of a camera module focusing pipeline according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a camera module focusing method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • this embodiment proposes a camera module focusing pipeline based on machine vision and a method thereof, wherein the production pipeline includes a feeding device 10, a focusing device 20, and a sorting device 30 , The finished product processing device 40 and the unloading device 50, and are arranged in sequence according to the production line; wherein, the focusing device 20 is integrated with an automatic detection system 21 electrically connecting the finished product processing device 40 and the unloading device 50; the unloading device 10, It is used to feed the camera module to the focusing device 20; the focusing device 20 is used to detect the quality of the camera module through the automatic detection system 21 after focusing, generate the detection data and save it in the server 60, and store the detection The detection result in the data is sent to the sorting device 30 separately; the sorting device 30 is used to sort the camera module that is located on the focusing device 20 according to the received detection result and passes the inspection to the finished product processing device 40, and then detects The unqualified camera module is sorted to the defective material box
  • the loading device 10, the focusing device 20, the sorting device 30, the finished product processing device 40, and the unloading device 50 are sequentially arranged to move, detect, and process the camera module in sequence.
  • the camera module production line uses machine vision to complete the camera module production and detection steps, which improves the production efficiency of the camera module production line in this embodiment, and avoids the manual detection of the quality of the camera module, ensuring that the camera module detection can obtain accurate Test results, and according to the test results can accurately sort good products and bad products.
  • the feeding device 10 includes a feeding machine 11, a boarding machine 12 and a feeding manipulator 13, and the feeding machine 11, the boarding machine 12 and the feeding manipulator 13 are set according to the process sequence of the assembly line; the feeding machine 11, It is used to accept the placed camera module; the board separator 12 is used to divide the camera module on the loading machine 11 to facilitate the handling of the loading robot 13; the loading robot 13 is used to grasp the loading The camera module on the machine 11 and after the board separation process, and the camera module is placed on the focusing device 20.
  • the loading device 10 further includes a board splitter 12, that is, the substrate is cut, so that the camera module formed after cutting meets the user's requirements.
  • the original camera module is divided into two.
  • the divided camera module needs to be separately entered into the feeding machine, so the feeding robot 13 is provided.
  • the production line of the camera module in this embodiment is further expanded to complete the cutting action of the camera module, which is helpful to expand the application field and technical effect of the production line of the camera module in this embodiment.
  • a camera 22 is integrated on the focusing device 20 in this embodiment; the setting of the camera 22 is used to obtain the position of the camera module, so that the focusing device 20 can focus the camera module.
  • the camera 22 on the focusing device 20 serves as the core of the machine vision in this embodiment, and it completes the step of detecting the camera module, which can realize automatic focusing of the camera module and is combined with the automatic detection system 21 to generate The detection data greatly improves the detection efficiency of the camera module production line in this embodiment.
  • the finished product processing device 40 includes a dispenser 41, a blanking manipulator 42 and a UV dryer 43, and the dispenser 41, the blanking manipulator 42 and the UV dryer 43 are arranged in the order of the production line; the dispenser 41 is used for In order to dispense the sorted camera modules; the unloading manipulator 42 is used to unload the dispensed camera module to the UV dryer 43; the UV dryer 43 is used for unloading The camera module to be subjected to the light source drying process, the camera module after the drying process is discharged by the discharging device 50 to the finished product box.
  • the camera module that has completed the inspection and the qualified camera module is further processed as finished products, that is, dispensing and drying treatment is performed to ensure that the camera module passing through the finished product processing device 40 is further processed to form a structure A complete camera module that meets user needs.
  • any camera module in this embodiment carries its own unique identification information; the detection data stored in the server 60 also contains the identification information of each qualified camera module; the user can use the server 60. retrieve based on the identification information on the camera module. If consistent identification information is retrieved, the camera module is guaranteed to be a good-quality camera module that has passed the test.
  • this embodiment also proposes a camera module focusing method based on machine vision, which mainly includes the following steps:
  • step S1 specifically includes steps: S11, setting the camera module; S12, dividing the camera module into boards; S13, resetting the camera module after dividing the board, waiting for focus detection.
  • step S5 it specifically includes steps: S51, performing dispensing processing on the sorted camera module; S52, performing light source drying processing on the camera module after dispensing processing.
  • step S13 the camera module processed by the board carries its own unique identification information; in step S3, the detection data should also include each camera module's own identification information; after step S6, step S7 is also provided Through the identification information, the server is searched for whether there is corresponding identification information, and if so, the detection data of the camera module can be further obtained.
  • the camera module production method mainly focuses on the camera and the automatic detection system in the focusing device, and uses machine vision to replace the manual production, manufacturing, and inspection of the camera module's assembly line work, which helps to improve this embodiment.
  • the production efficiency of the camera module and ensure the quality of the camera module produced by the camera module production line in this embodiment.
  • the camera module focusing pipeline and its method based on machine vision proposed in this embodiment mainly use machine equipment to replace the manual production of the camera module and complete the detection work of the camera module, which improves the production efficiency of the camera module. Ensure the excellent product rate of the finished camera module, and improve the efficiency of detecting the camera module.

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Abstract

A machine vision-based camera module focusing flow line and a method therefor. The production flow line mainly relates to a feeding device (10), a focusing device (20), a sorting device (30), a finished product processing device (40) and a discharging device (50) which are provided in sequence according to the production flow line, the focusing device (20) being integrated with an automatic detection system (21) electrically connected to the finished product processing device (40) and the discharging device (50). Further provided is a corresponding camera module focusing method. Said flow line and said focusing method replace manual detection with a focusing device, use an automatic detection system to determine whether a product is an accepted product, and realize automatic sorting, improving the working efficiency and yield of the flow line.

Description

一种基于机器视觉的摄像头模块调焦流水线及其方法Camera module focusing pipeline and method based on machine vision 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及机器视觉技术领域,特别涉及一种基于机器视觉的摄像头模块调焦流水线及其方法。The invention relates to the technical field of machine vision, and in particular to a camera module focusing pipeline based on machine vision and a method thereof.
背景技术Background technique
机器视觉,是人工智能快速发展的一个分支,简单而言,机器视觉是用机器代替人眼完成测量及判断的过程。机器视觉系统是通过机器视觉产品(即图像摄取装置,包括CMOS和CCD两种)将被摄取目标转换成图像信号,传送给专用的图像处理系统,得到被摄目标的形态信息,根据像素分布和亮度、颜色等信息,转变成数字化信号;图形系统对数字化信息进行各种运算后抽取目标的特征,进而根据判别的结果控制现场的设备动作。Machine vision is a branch of rapid development of artificial intelligence. In simple terms, machine vision is the process of measuring and judging by replacing the human eye with a machine. The machine vision system uses machine vision products (that is, image pickup devices, including CMOS and CCD) to convert the captured objects into image signals and transmits them to a dedicated image processing system to obtain the morphological information of the captured objects. According to the pixel distribution and The information such as brightness and color is converted into a digital signal; the graphics system performs various operations on the digital information to extract the characteristics of the target, and then controls the operation of the equipment on the spot according to the result of the discrimination.
现有的摄像头模块生产流水线上,需要人工完成上料、分板、检测成品板的质量并对应处理的步骤,但该方式由于投入大量的人力,导致摄像头模块的生产成本高、生产效率低,且难以保证生产质量的问题。The existing camera module production line needs to manually complete the steps of feeding, dividing, and testing the quality of the finished board and corresponding processing steps. However, due to the large amount of manpower invested in this method, the production cost of the camera module is high and the production efficiency is low. And it is difficult to ensure the quality of production.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明在于提供一种基于机器视觉的摄像头模块调焦流水线,解决了现有摄像头模块生产流水线大部分的步骤采用人力进行,会导致 生产效率低、产品质量难以保证以及生产成本高的问题。The present invention is to provide a camera module focusing pipeline based on machine vision, which solves the problems that most of the steps of the existing camera module production pipeline are performed by manpower, which leads to low production efficiency, difficult product quality assurance and high production cost.
本发明提出了一种基于机器视觉的摄像头模块调焦流水线,包括按照生产流水线顺序设立的上料装置、调焦装置、分拣装置、成品处理装置与下料装置;所述调焦装置上集成有电性连接所述成品处理装置和下料装置的自动检测系统;所述上料装置,用于将摄像头模块上料到所述调焦装置上;所述调焦装置,用于对所述摄像头模块进行调焦后通过所述自动检测系统检测所述摄像头模块的质量,生成检测数据保存在服务器中并将所述检测数据中的检测结果发送至所述分拣装置;所述分拣装置,用于根据接收的所述检测结果将所述调焦装置上检测合格的所述摄像头模块分拣到所述成品处理装置,将检测不合格的产品分拣到次品料箱;所述成品处理装置,用于对分拣而至的所述的摄像头模块进行加工处理;所述下料装置,用于将经过所述加工处理后的所述摄像头模块下料到成品料箱。The invention proposes a camera module focusing pipeline based on machine vision, which includes a feeding device, a focusing device, a sorting device, a finished product processing device and a discharging device which are set up in the order of the production line; the focusing device is integrated An automatic detection system that electrically connects the finished product processing device and the unloading device; the loading device is used to load the camera module onto the focusing device; the focusing device is used to After the camera module adjusts the focus, the quality of the camera module is detected by the automatic detection system, the detection data is generated and stored in the server, and the detection result in the detection data is sent to the sorting device; the sorting device , Used to sort the camera module that passes the inspection on the focusing device to the finished product processing device based on the received detection result, and sorts the failed product to the defective product box; the finished product The processing device is used for processing the sorted camera module; the blanking device is used for discharging the camera module after the processing to the finished product box.
优选地,所述上料装置包括按照生产流水线顺序设立的上料机、分板机以及上料机械手;所述上料机,用于承接放置而来的所述摄像头模块;所述分板机,用于对所述上料机上的摄像头模块进行分板处理,便于所述上料机械手抓取;所述上料机械手,用于抓取所述上料机上的经过所述分板处理后的所述摄像头模块并放置于所述调焦装置上。Preferably, the feeding device includes a feeding machine, a plate separating machine and a feeding manipulator that are set up in the order of the production line; the feeding machine is used to receive the camera module placed therefrom; the plate separating machine , Used to divide the camera module on the loading machine, which is convenient for the loading manipulator to grasp; the loading manipulator is used to grasp the loading machine after the board processing The camera module is placed on the focusing device.
优选地,所述调焦装置上集成有摄像头,用于获取所述摄像头模块的位置,便于所述调焦装置对所述摄像头模块进行调焦。Preferably, a camera is integrated on the focusing device for obtaining the position of the camera module, so that the focusing device can adjust the focus of the camera module.
优选地,所述成品处理装置包括按照生产流水线顺序设立的点胶 机、下料机械手与UV烘干机;所述点胶机,用于对分拣而至的所述摄像头模块进行点胶处理;所述下料机械手,用于将经过所述点胶处理后的所述摄像头模块下料到所述UV烘干机;所述UV烘干机,用于对下料而至的所述摄像头模块进行光源烘干处理,经过所述光源烘干处理后的所述摄像头模块由所述下料装置下料到所述成品料箱中。Preferably, the finished product processing device includes a dispenser, a blanking manipulator and a UV dryer set up in order of the production line; the dispenser is used to dispense the sorted camera module The blanking manipulator is used for blanking the camera module after the dispensing process to the UV dryer; the UV dryer is used for blanking the camera The module performs a light source drying process, and the camera module after the light source drying process is discharged into the finished product box by the discharging device.
优选地,每一块所述摄像头模块携带有自身唯一的识别信息;所述服务器中存储的检测数据中包含每一块检测合格的所述摄像头模块的所述识别信息;用户通过在所述服务器中查找是否存储有与所述摄像头模块携带的所述识别信息一致的识别信息而完成查验。Preferably, each camera module carries its own unique identification information; the detection data stored in the server includes the identification information of each camera module that passes the test; the user searches through the server Whether the identification information that is consistent with the identification information carried by the camera module is stored is checked.
本发明还提出了一种基于机器视觉的摄像头模块调焦方法,包括以下步骤:S1,预先设置待处理的摄像头模块;S2,对所述摄像头模块调焦并检测所述摄像头模块的质量,生成带有检测结果的检测数据;S3,将所述检测数据保存于服务器中;S4,根据检测结果,分拣出合格的所述摄像头模块以及不合格的所述摄像头模块,并将不合格的所述摄像头模块分拣至次品料箱;S5,对合格的所述摄像头模块进行加工;S6,将加工后的所述摄像头模块下料至成品料箱。The invention also provides a camera module focusing method based on machine vision, which includes the following steps: S1, preset a camera module to be processed; S2, focus the camera module and detect the quality of the camera module to generate Test data with test results; S3, save the test data in the server; S4, sort out the qualified camera module and the unqualified camera module according to the test results, and the unqualified The camera module is sorted to a defective material box; S5, the qualified camera module is processed; S6, the processed camera module is discharged to the finished material box.
优选地,在所述步骤S1中,包括步骤S11,设置所述摄像头模块;S12,对所述摄像头模块作分板处理;S13,重新设置分板处理后的所述摄像头模块,等待调焦。Preferably, the step S1 includes step S11, setting the camera module; S12, dividing the camera module into boards; S13, resetting the camera module after the board processing, and waiting for focusing.
优选地,在所述步骤S5中,包括步骤S51,对分拣而至的所述摄像头模块作点胶处理;S52,将点胶处理后的所述摄像头模块进行光源烘干。Preferably, the step S5 includes a step S51 to dispense the sorted camera modules; S52 to dry the camera module after the dispensing process.
优选地,在所述步骤S13中,分板处理后的所述摄像头模块携带有自身唯一的识别信息;在所述步骤S3中,所述检测数据中包括每一块合格的所述摄像头模块的所述识别信息;在所述步骤S6后设置步骤S7,可通过所述识别信息,在所述服务器中查找对应所述摄像头模块的检测数据。Preferably, in the step S13, the camera module after the boarding process carries its own unique identification information; in the step S3, the detection data includes the location of each qualified camera module The identification information; after step S6, step S7 is set, and the detection information corresponding to the camera module can be searched in the server through the identification information.
由上可知,应用本发明提供的技术方案可以得到以下有益效果:From the above, the following beneficial effects can be obtained by applying the technical solution provided by the present invention:
第一,本发明提出的一种基于机器视觉的摄像头模块调焦流水线,主要采用调焦装置代替人工检测,且采用自动检测系统判断当前摄像头模块是否符合要求,并根据检测结果将摄像头模块分别良品与不良品,再通过分拣装置令良品与不良品可输送至不同的料箱,令本发明提出的摄像头模块生产流水线工作效率高,且极大地提高了摄像头模块的优品率;First, the camera module focusing pipeline based on machine vision proposed by the present invention mainly uses a focusing device instead of manual detection, and uses an automatic detection system to determine whether the current camera module meets the requirements, and according to the detection results, the camera modules are respectively good With the defective products, the good products and the defective products can be transported to different bins through the sorting device, so that the camera module production line proposed by the present invention has high working efficiency and greatly improves the excellent product rate of the camera module;
第二,本发明中采用自动检测系统令摄像头实现自动调焦功能,即摄像头可以根据摄像头模块的不同放置位置,调整焦距后检测摄像头模块的质量,以保证获得精准的摄像头模块检测结果,提高摄像头模块生产流水线的产品检测准确率;Second, the present invention uses an automatic detection system to enable the camera to realize the automatic focusing function, that is, the camera can adjust the focal length according to the different placement positions of the camera module to detect the quality of the camera module to ensure accurate camera module detection results and improve the camera Product testing accuracy rate of module production line;
第三,本发明提出的一种基于机器视觉的摄像头模块调焦方法,其通过检测摄像头模块的质量,自动根据摄像头模块的质量判断其属于良品还是不良品,提高了流水线上生产摄像头模块的效率。Third, a camera module focusing method based on machine vision proposed by the present invention automatically detects whether the camera module is a good product or a bad product according to the quality of the camera module by detecting the quality of the camera module, which improves the efficiency of producing the camera module on the assembly line .
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面 将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly explain the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without paying any creative labor, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
图1为本发明实施例的摄像头模块调焦流水线的系统框图;FIG. 1 is a system block diagram of a camera module focusing pipeline according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例的摄像头模块调焦方法流程图。FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a camera module focusing method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有付出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without paying any creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
现有摄像头模块生产流水线大部分步骤采用人力进行,会导致生产效率低、产品质量难以保证以及生产成本高的问题。Most steps of the existing camera module production line are carried out by manpower, which will lead to the problems of low production efficiency, difficult product quality assurance and high production cost.
如图1所示,为了解决上述问题,本实施例提出了一种基于机器视觉的摄像头模块调焦流水线及其方法,其中该生产流水线包括上料装置10、调焦装置20、分拣装置30、成品处理装置40以及下料装置50,且根据生产流水线顺序设置;其中,调焦装置20上集成有电性连接成品处理装置40和下料装置50的自动检测系统21;上料装置10,用于将摄像头模块上料到调焦装置20上;调焦装置20,用于对摄像头模块进行调焦后通过自动检测系统21检测其质量,生成检 测数据后保存在服务器60中,并将检测数据中的检测结果单独发送给分拣装置30;分拣装置30,用于根据接收的检测结果将位于调焦装置20上,且检测合格的摄像头模块分拣到成品处理装置40,而将检测不合格的摄像头模块分拣到次品料箱;成品处理装置40,对分拣而至的摄像头模块进行加工处理;下料装置50,用于将经过加工处理的摄像头模块下料带成品料箱。As shown in FIG. 1, in order to solve the above problems, this embodiment proposes a camera module focusing pipeline based on machine vision and a method thereof, wherein the production pipeline includes a feeding device 10, a focusing device 20, and a sorting device 30 , The finished product processing device 40 and the unloading device 50, and are arranged in sequence according to the production line; wherein, the focusing device 20 is integrated with an automatic detection system 21 electrically connecting the finished product processing device 40 and the unloading device 50; the unloading device 10, It is used to feed the camera module to the focusing device 20; the focusing device 20 is used to detect the quality of the camera module through the automatic detection system 21 after focusing, generate the detection data and save it in the server 60, and store the detection The detection result in the data is sent to the sorting device 30 separately; the sorting device 30 is used to sort the camera module that is located on the focusing device 20 according to the received detection result and passes the inspection to the finished product processing device 40, and then detects The unqualified camera module is sorted to the defective material box; the finished product processing device 40 processes the sorted camera module; the unloading device 50 is used to unload the processed camera module with the finished product box .
在本实施例中,顺序设置的上料装置10、调焦装置20、分拣装置30、成品处理装置40与下料装置50依次对摄像头模块作移动、检测、加工操作,令本实施例的摄像头模块生产流水线采用机器视觉完成摄像头模块的生产及检测步骤,提高了本实施例中摄像头模块生产流水线的生产效率,且避免采用人工检测摄像头模块的质量,保证了摄像头模块的检测可获得精准的检测结果,并根据检测结果可准确分拣良品与不良品。In this embodiment, the loading device 10, the focusing device 20, the sorting device 30, the finished product processing device 40, and the unloading device 50 are sequentially arranged to move, detect, and process the camera module in sequence. The camera module production line uses machine vision to complete the camera module production and detection steps, which improves the production efficiency of the camera module production line in this embodiment, and avoids the manual detection of the quality of the camera module, ensuring that the camera module detection can obtain accurate Test results, and according to the test results can accurately sort good products and bad products.
其中,上料装置10包括有上料机11、分板机12以及上料机械手13,且上料机11、分板机12以及上料机械手13根据流水线的过程顺序设置;上料机11,用于承接放置而来的摄像头模块;分板机12,用于对上料机11上的摄像头模块进行分板处理,便于上料机械手13抓取;上料机械手13,用于抓取上料机11上的,且经过分板处理后的摄像头模块,并将摄像头模块放置于调焦装置20上。Among them, the feeding device 10 includes a feeding machine 11, a boarding machine 12 and a feeding manipulator 13, and the feeding machine 11, the boarding machine 12 and the feeding manipulator 13 are set according to the process sequence of the assembly line; the feeding machine 11, It is used to accept the placed camera module; the board separator 12 is used to divide the camera module on the loading machine 11 to facilitate the handling of the loading robot 13; the loading robot 13 is used to grasp the loading The camera module on the machine 11 and after the board separation process, and the camera module is placed on the focusing device 20.
本实施例中,上料装置10中还包括有分板机12,也即对基板作切割动作,令切割后形成的摄像头模块满足使用者的要求,同时由于原先的摄像头模块一分为二,需要令分割后的摄像头模块再单独进入 上料机中,因此设置有上料机械手13。同时本实施例中的摄像头模块生产流水线进一步扩大,完成对摄像头模块的切割动作,有助于扩大本实施例摄像头模块生产流水线的应用领域以及技术效果。In this embodiment, the loading device 10 further includes a board splitter 12, that is, the substrate is cut, so that the camera module formed after cutting meets the user's requirements. At the same time, the original camera module is divided into two. The divided camera module needs to be separately entered into the feeding machine, so the feeding robot 13 is provided. At the same time, the production line of the camera module in this embodiment is further expanded to complete the cutting action of the camera module, which is helpful to expand the application field and technical effect of the production line of the camera module in this embodiment.
在本实施例中的调焦装置20上集成有摄像头22;摄像头22的设置用于获取摄像头模块的位置,便于调焦装置20对摄像头模块进行调焦。调焦装置20上的摄像头22作为本实施例中机器视觉的核心,其完成对摄像头模块作检测的步骤,其可以实现对摄像头模块的自动调焦,并与自动检测系统21结合,检测后生成检测数据,极大地提高本实施例中摄像头模块生产流水线的检测效率。A camera 22 is integrated on the focusing device 20 in this embodiment; the setting of the camera 22 is used to obtain the position of the camera module, so that the focusing device 20 can focus the camera module. The camera 22 on the focusing device 20 serves as the core of the machine vision in this embodiment, and it completes the step of detecting the camera module, which can realize automatic focusing of the camera module and is combined with the automatic detection system 21 to generate The detection data greatly improves the detection efficiency of the camera module production line in this embodiment.
成品处理装置40包括点胶机41、下料机械手42以及UV烘干机43,且点胶机41、下料机械手42以及UV烘干机43按照生产流水线的顺序设置;点胶机41,用于对分拣而至的摄像头模块进行点胶处理;下料机械手42,用于将经过点胶处理的摄像头模块下料到UV烘干机43;UV烘干机43,用于对下料而至的摄像头模块进行光源烘干处理,经过烘干处理后的摄像头模块由下料装置50下料到成品料箱。The finished product processing device 40 includes a dispenser 41, a blanking manipulator 42 and a UV dryer 43, and the dispenser 41, the blanking manipulator 42 and the UV dryer 43 are arranged in the order of the production line; the dispenser 41 is used for In order to dispense the sorted camera modules; the unloading manipulator 42 is used to unload the dispensed camera module to the UV dryer 43; the UV dryer 43 is used for unloading The camera module to be subjected to the light source drying process, the camera module after the drying process is discharged by the discharging device 50 to the finished product box.
在本实施例中,已完成检测的摄像头模块并合格的摄像头模块作为成品作进一步的加工处理,即对其进行点胶以及烘干处理,保证经过成品处理装置40的摄像头模块进一步加工形成一结构完整、且满足使用者需要的摄像头模块。In this embodiment, the camera module that has completed the inspection and the qualified camera module is further processed as finished products, that is, dispensing and drying treatment is performed to ensure that the camera module passing through the finished product processing device 40 is further processed to form a structure A complete camera module that meets user needs.
特别的,在本实施例中的任一摄像头模块上均携带有其自身唯一的识别信息;存储于服务器60中的检测数据中也包含每一检测合格 的摄像头模块的识别信息;用户可通过服务器60,根据摄像头模块上的识别信息进行检索,若检索到一致的识别信息,则保证该摄像头模块为经检测合格的良品摄像头模块。In particular, any camera module in this embodiment carries its own unique identification information; the detection data stored in the server 60 also contains the identification information of each qualified camera module; the user can use the server 60. Retrieve based on the identification information on the camera module. If consistent identification information is retrieved, the camera module is guaranteed to be a good-quality camera module that has passed the test.
如图2所示,本实施例还提出了一种基于机器视觉的摄像头模块调焦方法,其主要包括以下步骤:As shown in FIG. 2, this embodiment also proposes a camera module focusing method based on machine vision, which mainly includes the following steps:
S1,预先设置待处理的摄像头模块;S1, preset the camera module to be processed;
S2,对摄像头模块调焦并检测摄像头模块的质量,生产带有检测结果的检测数据;S2, focus on the camera module and check the quality of the camera module, and produce test data with test results;
S3,将检测数据保存于服务器;S3, save the detection data on the server;
S4,根据检测结果,分拣出合格的所述摄像头模块以及不合格的所述摄像头模块,并将不合格的所述摄像头模块分拣至次品料箱;S4, sort out the qualified camera module and the unqualified camera module according to the detection result, and sort the unqualified camera module to the defective material box;
S5,对合格的所述摄像头模块进行加工;S5, processing the qualified camera module;
S6,将加工后的摄像头模块下料至成品料箱。S6: Unload the processed camera module to the finished material box.
其中,步骤S1具体包括步骤:S11,设置摄像头模块;S12,对摄像头模块作分板处理;S13,重新设置分板后的摄像头模块,等待调焦检测。Among them, step S1 specifically includes steps: S11, setting the camera module; S12, dividing the camera module into boards; S13, resetting the camera module after dividing the board, waiting for focus detection.
步骤S5中,具体包括步骤:S51,对分拣而至的摄像头模块作点胶处理;S52,将点胶处理后的摄像头模块进行光源烘干处理。In step S5, it specifically includes steps: S51, performing dispensing processing on the sorted camera module; S52, performing light source drying processing on the camera module after dispensing processing.
其中,步骤S13中,分板处理的摄像头模块上携带有自身唯一的识别信息;步骤S3中,检测数据中还应包括有每一块摄像头模块自身的识别信息;在步骤S6后还设置有步骤S7,通过识别信息,在服务器中查找是否有对应的识别信息,若有,则可进一步获取该摄像头 模块的检测数据。Among them, in step S13, the camera module processed by the board carries its own unique identification information; in step S3, the detection data should also include each camera module's own identification information; after step S6, step S7 is also provided Through the identification information, the server is searched for whether there is corresponding identification information, and if so, the detection data of the camera module can be further obtained.
在本实施例中,摄像头模块生产方法主要以调焦装置中的摄像头以及自动检测系统为中心展开,以机器视觉代替人工生产、制造以及检测摄像头模块的流水线工作,有助于提高本实施例中的摄像头模块的生产效率以及保证本实施例中摄像头模块生产流水线生产的摄像头模块质量。In this embodiment, the camera module production method mainly focuses on the camera and the automatic detection system in the focusing device, and uses machine vision to replace the manual production, manufacturing, and inspection of the camera module's assembly line work, which helps to improve this embodiment. The production efficiency of the camera module and ensure the quality of the camera module produced by the camera module production line in this embodiment.
综上所述,本实施例提出的一种基于机器视觉的摄像头模块调焦流水线及其方法,主要采用机器设备代替人工生产摄像头模块以及完成摄像头模块的检测工作,其提高摄像头模块生产的效率,保证成品摄像头模块的优品率,以及提高了检测摄像头模块的效率。In summary, the camera module focusing pipeline and its method based on machine vision proposed in this embodiment mainly use machine equipment to replace the manual production of the camera module and complete the detection work of the camera module, which improves the production efficiency of the camera module. Ensure the excellent product rate of the finished camera module, and improve the efficiency of detecting the camera module.
以上所述的实施方式,并不构成对该技术方案保护范围的限定。任何在上述实施方式的精神和原则之内所作的修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在该技术方案的保护范围之内。The above-mentioned embodiments do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the technical solution. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the above-mentioned embodiments should be included in the protection scope of the technical solution.

Claims (9)

  1. 一种基于机器视觉的摄像头模块调焦流水线,其特征在于:包括按照生产流水线顺序设立的上料装置、调焦装置、分拣装置、成品处理装置与下料装置;所述调焦装置上集成有电性连接所述成品处理装置和下料装置的自动检测系统;A camera module focusing pipeline based on machine vision, which is characterized in that it includes a feeding device, a focusing device, a sorting device, a finished product processing device and a discharging device set up in sequence according to the production pipeline; the focusing device is integrated on the An automatic detection system electrically connected to the finished product processing device and the blanking device;
    所述上料装置,用于将摄像头模块上料到所述调焦装置上;The loading device is used for loading the camera module onto the focusing device;
    所述调焦装置,用于对所述摄像头模块进行调焦后通过所述自动检测系统检测所述摄像头模块的质量,生成检测数据保存在服务器中并将所述检测数据中的检测结果发送至所述分拣装置;The focusing device is configured to detect the quality of the camera module through the automatic detection system after focusing the camera module, generate detection data and store it in the server, and send the detection result in the detection data to The sorting device;
    所述分拣装置,用于根据接收的所述检测结果将所述调焦装置上检测合格的所述摄像头模块分拣到所述成品处理装置,将检测不合格的所述摄像头模块分拣到次品料箱;The sorting device is used to sort the camera modules that pass the inspection on the focusing device to the finished product processing device based on the received detection results, and sort the camera modules that fail to be detected to Defective material box;
    所述成品处理装置,用于对分拣而至的所述摄像头模块进行加工处理;The finished product processing device is used to process the sorted camera module;
    所述下料装置,用于将经过所述加工处理后的所述摄像头模块下料到成品料箱。The unloading device is used to unload the camera module after the processing to the finished material box.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种基于机器视觉的摄像头模块调焦流水线,其特征在于:所述上料装置包括按照生产流水线顺序设立的上料机、分板机以及上料机械手;The camera module focusing assembly line based on machine vision according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding device includes a feeding machine, a board dividing machine and a feeding manipulator set up in the order of the production assembly line;
    所述上料机,用于承接放置而来的所述摄像头模块;The feeder is used to accept the camera module placed therefrom;
    所述分板机,用于对所述上料机上的摄像头模块进行分板处理,便于所述上料机械手抓取;The board separating machine is used for board separating processing of the camera module on the feeding machine, so as to facilitate the grasping of the loading manipulator;
    所述上料机械手,用于抓取所述上料机上的经过所述分板处理后的所述摄像头模块,并放置于所述调焦装置上。The loading manipulator is used to grab the camera module on the loading machine after the board separation process, and place it on the focusing device.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种基于机器视觉的摄像头模块调焦流水线,其特征在于:The focusing line of a camera module based on machine vision according to claim 1, wherein:
    所述调焦装置上集成有摄像头,用于获取所述摄像头模块的位置,便于所述调焦装置对所述摄像头模块进行调焦。A camera is integrated on the focusing device for acquiring the position of the camera module, so that the focusing device can adjust the focus of the camera module.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的一种基于机器视觉的摄像头模块调焦流水线,其特征在于:所述成品处理装置包括按照生产流水线顺序设立的点胶机、下料机械手与UV烘干机;The camera module focusing assembly line based on machine vision according to claim 3, characterized in that: the finished product processing device includes a dispenser, a blanking manipulator and a UV dryer set up in the order of the production assembly line;
    所述点胶机,用于对分拣而至的所述摄像头模块进行点胶处理;The dispenser is used to dispense the sorted camera module;
    所述下料机械手,用于将经过所述点胶处理后的所述摄像头模块下料到所述UV烘干机;The unloading manipulator is used to unload the camera module after the dispensing process to the UV dryer;
    所述UV烘干机,用于对下料而至的所述摄像头模块进行光源烘干处理,经过所述光源烘干处理后的所述摄像头模块由所述下料装置下料到所述成品料箱中。The UV dryer is used to perform a light source drying process on the camera module that has been discharged, and the camera module after the light source drying process is discharged from the discharging device to the finished product In the bin.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的一种基于机器视觉的摄像头模块调焦流水线,其特征在于:每一块所述摄像头模块携带有自身唯一的识别信息;所述服务器中存储的检测数据中包含每一块检测合格的所述摄像头模块的所述识别信息;用户通过在所述服务器中查找是否存储有 与所述摄像头模块携带的所述识别信息一致的识别信息而完成查验。The focusing line of a camera module based on machine vision according to claim 4, characterized in that each camera module carries its own unique identification information; the detection data stored in the server includes each detection The identification information of the qualified camera module; the user completes the inspection by searching in the server whether identification information consistent with the identification information carried by the camera module is stored.
  6. 一种基于机器视觉的摄像头模块调焦方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:A camera module focusing method based on machine vision is characterized by comprising the following steps:
    S1,预先设置待处理的摄像头模块;S1, preset the camera module to be processed;
    S2,对所述摄像头模块调焦并检测所述摄像头模块的质量,生成带有检测结果的检测数据;S2, focusing the camera module and detecting the quality of the camera module, and generating detection data with a detection result;
    S3,将所述检测数据保存于服务器中;S3, save the detection data in the server;
    S4,根据检测结果,分拣出合格的所述摄像头模块以及不合格的所述摄像头模块,并将不合格的所述摄像头模块分拣至次品料箱;S4, sort out the qualified camera module and the unqualified camera module according to the detection result, and sort the unqualified camera module to the defective material box;
    S5,对合格的所述摄像头模块进行加工;S5, processing the qualified camera module;
    S6,将加工后的所述摄像头模块下料至成品料箱。S6: Unload the processed camera module to the finished product box.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的一种基于机器视觉的摄像头模块调焦方法,其特征在于,在所述步骤S1中,包括以下步骤:A method for focusing a camera module based on machine vision according to claim 6, characterized in that, in the step S1, the following steps are included:
    S11,设置所述摄像头模块;S11, setting the camera module;
    S12,对所述摄像头模块作分板处理;S12: Divide the camera module into boards;
    S13,重新设置分板处理后的所述摄像头模块,等待调焦检测。S13: Reset the camera module after the sub-board processing, and wait for focus detection.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的一种基于机器视觉的摄像头模块调焦方法,其特征在于,在所述步骤S5中,包括以下步骤:A method for focusing a camera module based on machine vision according to claim 7, wherein in step S5, the method includes the following steps:
    S51,对分拣而至的所述摄像头模块作点胶处理;S51: Dispense the sorted camera module;
    S52,将点胶处理后的所述摄像头模块进行光源烘干。S52: Dry the light source of the camera module after the dispensing process.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的一种基于机器视觉的摄像头模块调焦方法,其特征在于:在所述步骤S13中,分板处理后的所述摄像头模块携带有自身唯一的识别信息;在所述步骤S3中,所述检测数据中包括每一块合格的所述摄像头模块的所述识别信息;在所述步骤S6后设置步骤S7,可通过所述识别信息,在所述服务器中查找对应所述摄像头模块的检测数据。The camera module focusing method based on machine vision according to claim 8, characterized in that: in the step S13, the camera module after the board division process carries its own unique identification information; In step S3, the detection data includes the identification information of each qualified camera module; after step S6, step S7 is set, and the identification information can be used to search the server for the corresponding The detection data of the camera module.
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