WO2020110564A1 - Control system, warning system, program, and control method - Google Patents

Control system, warning system, program, and control method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020110564A1
WO2020110564A1 PCT/JP2019/042449 JP2019042449W WO2020110564A1 WO 2020110564 A1 WO2020110564 A1 WO 2020110564A1 JP 2019042449 W JP2019042449 W JP 2019042449W WO 2020110564 A1 WO2020110564 A1 WO 2020110564A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
facility
control
alarm
disaster
lighting
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2019/042449
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
田中 敬一
高橋 秀晃
舞 珍坂
Original Assignee
パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社
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Publication of WO2020110564A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020110564A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B17/00Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B27/00Alarm systems in which the alarm condition is signalled from a central station to a plurality of substations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q9/00Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems for selectively calling a substation from a main station, in which substation desired apparatus is selected for applying a control signal thereto or for obtaining measured values therefrom
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • F21S8/04Lighting devices intended for fixed installation intended only for mounting on a ceiling or the like overhead structures
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates generally to a control system, an alarm system, a program, and a control method, and more specifically, to a control system, an alarm system, a program, and a control method for notifying information regarding disaster detection.
  • the fire alarm device described in Patent Document 1 determines whether or not the temperature exceeds the fire threshold and determines that it is a fire, and detects the occurrence of fire, and by detecting the occurrence of fire, As a fire alarm, an indicator is turned on and an alarm unit is provided to give a voice warning of the occurrence of a fire. As a result, when a fire occurs, a voice alarm is issued in the house where the fire alarm is installed.
  • the present disclosure has been made in view of the above problems, and it is an object of the present disclosure to provide a control system, an alarm system, a program, and a control method that can support the actions of people in a facility when a disaster occurs.
  • a control system includes an acquisition unit and an output processing unit.
  • the acquisition unit acquires a detection result from a disaster prevention device that detects occurrence of a disaster in a facility.
  • the output processing unit outputs control information regarding control of the device provided in the facility to the device. To do.
  • An alarm system includes the control system and a disaster prevention device that detects occurrence of a disaster at a facility.
  • a program according to one aspect of the present disclosure is a program for causing a computer to function as the control system.
  • the control method includes an acquisition step and an output processing step.
  • the acquisition step acquires a detection result from a disaster prevention device that detects the occurrence of a disaster in a facility.
  • the output processing step outputs, to the device, control information related to control of a device provided in the facility when information indicating that a disaster has been detected from the disaster prevention device is acquired as the detection result in the acquisition step. ..
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating configurations of a control system and an alarm system according to an aspect of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating an application example of the control system and the alarm system of the above.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a configuration of an alarm device as a master unit included in the alarm system of the above.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a configuration of an alarm device as a child device included in the alarm system of the above.
  • FIG. 5: is a figure explaining operation
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram for explaining the operation of the alarm system in the case where the alarm device as the child device detects a fire.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating configurations of a control system and an alarm system according to an aspect of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating an application example of the control system and the alarm system of the above.
  • FIG. 3
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating the configurations of the control system and the alarm system according to the first modification.
  • FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating the configurations of a control system and an alarm system according to Modification 6.
  • FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating the configurations of the control system and the alarm system according to Modification 8.
  • the alarm system 2 includes a control device 10 as the control system 1 of the present embodiment, a plurality (five in the present embodiment) of alarm devices 20, 21 (disaster prevention device), and a plurality of alarm devices 20 and 21. (Six in this embodiment).
  • the control device 10 as the control system 1 of the present embodiment can communicate with the plurality of alarm devices 20 and 21 and the plurality of lighting devices 30.
  • alarm devices 21a, 21b, 21c, and 21d when distinguishing a plurality of (four in this embodiment) alarm devices 21, they are described as alarm devices 21a, 21b, 21c, and 21d.
  • lighting devices 30a, 30b, 30c, 30d, 30e, 30f when distinguishing a plurality of lighting devices 21, they are described as lighting devices 30a, 30b, 30c, 30d, 30e, 30f.
  • the plurality of alarm devices 20 and 21 have a detection function for detecting the occurrence of a disaster in the facility 5 (that is, a function for detecting a disaster) and an alarm function for notifying when the occurrence of the disaster in the facility 5 is detected. It has and performs a notification operation regarding a disaster.
  • the plurality of alarm devices 20 and 21 detect at least one of fire, water damage, and earthquake as a disaster.
  • the plurality of alarm devices 20 and 21 perform a notification operation regarding fire. That is, the plurality of alarm devices 20 and 21 output sounds such as alarm sounds when a fire occurs.
  • the target for issuing the alarm sound in the alarm devices 20 and 21 is not limited to the fire, and may be CO (carbon monoxide) generation due to gas leakage or incomplete combustion.
  • a plurality of alarm devices 20 and 21 are provided in different spaces in the facility 5. Specifically, the plurality of alarm devices 20 and 21 are installed on a ceiling, a wall or the like in the installation target space. In the present embodiment, the plurality of alarm devices 20 and 21 are installed in the spaces E1 to E5 in the facility 5, respectively, as shown in FIG. Specifically, the alarm device 20 is installed in the space E1, the alarm device 21a is installed in the space E2, the alarm device 21b is installed in the space E3, the alarm device 21c is installed in the space E4, and the alarm device 21d is installed in the space E5 ( See FIG. 2).
  • a detached house is assumed as the facility 5.
  • the facility 5 may be each dwelling unit of an apartment house (condominium).
  • the facility 5 is not limited to a residence, but is a non-residential facility such as an office building, a theater, a movie theater, a public hall, a playground, a complex, a restaurant, a department store, a school, a hotel, an inn, a hospital, a nursing home, a kindergarten, It may be a library, a museum, an art gallery, an underground mall, a station, an airport, or the like.
  • a communicable network is formed between the plurality of alarm devices 20 and 21.
  • the alarm device 20 is used as a master device
  • the plurality of alarm devices 21 are used as slave devices, and communication is possible between the master device and the slave devices.
  • the plurality of alarm devices 20 and 21 are so-called interlocking type disaster prevention devices, and even if any of the alarm devices detects a fire, the alarm sounds in conjunction with other alarm devices (along with other alarm devices). Is configured to provide information.
  • the alarm device (interlocking source) at the position of the fire origin issues, for example, an alarm sound "view view fire.”
  • other alarm devices (interlocking destinations) issue an alarm sound that can identify the position of the fire origin.
  • the alarm device 21a when a fire is detected by the alarm device 21a which is a child device, the alarm device 21a indicates that the fire alarm of the facility 5 is detected by the alarm device 20 which is the parent device (that is, the occurrence of a fire is detected). Information is sent as the detection result.
  • the alarm device 20 receives the detection result, the alarm device 20 issues an alarm sound and transmits an alarm instruction to the other slaves (alarm devices 21b to 21d). Further, the alarm device 20 transmits the detection result of the alarm device 21a to the control device 10.
  • the alarm device 21 (alarm devices 21b to 21d) that has received the notification instruction from the alarm device 20 issues an alarm sound.
  • the detection result includes an identifier (alarm identifier) assigned to the alarm device of the transmission source.
  • the alarm device 20 detects a fire, the alarm device 20 issues an alarm sound and sends an alarm instruction to the slaves (alarm devices 21a to 21d). Further, the alarm device 20 transmits the detection result of the alarm device 20 to the control device 10. The alarm device 21 (alarm devices 21a to 21d) that has received the notification instruction from the alarm device 20 issues an alarm sound.
  • the plurality of lighting devices 30 are provided in the plurality of spaces E1 to E6, respectively.
  • the lighting device 30a is in the space E1
  • the lighting device 30b is in the space E2
  • the lighting device 30c is in the space E3
  • the lighting device 30d is in the space E4
  • the lighting device 30e is in the space E5
  • the lighting device 30f is in the space. E6, respectively (see FIG. 2).
  • the control device 10 is configured to be able to wirelessly communicate with the alarm device 20 and each lighting device 30. Wireless communication using radio waves in the 920 MHz band is performed between the control device 10, the alarm device 20, and the lighting devices 30. Further, as described above, communication is possible between the alarm device 20 and each alarm device 21. In the present embodiment, wireless communication using radio waves in the 420 MHz band is performed between the alarm device 20 and each alarm device 21. As a result, the control device 10 can communicate with each alarm device 21 via the alarm device 20.
  • the frequency band used for communication between the control device 10 and the alarm device 20 and each lighting device 30 is not limited to the 920 MHz band, and may be appropriately changed according to the Radio Law or Fire Service Law of each country. It is a thing.
  • the frequency band used for communication between the alarm device 20 and each alarm device 21 is not limited to the 420 MHz band, and can be appropriately changed according to the Radio Law or Fire Service Law of each country.
  • control device 10 When the control device 10 acquires, as a detection result, information indicating that a fire in the facility 5 is detected from the alarm device 20 or the alarm device 21, the control device 10 controls the operation of the lighting device 30. Specifically, when the control device 10 acquires the detection result from at least one alarm device among the plurality of alarm devices 20 and 21, each lighting device 30 provided in the facility 5 is turned on. To control.
  • the control device 10 is, for example, a controller of a HEMS (home energy management system), and can communicate with a plurality of devices provided in the facility 5.
  • the plurality of devices includes the lighting device 30 described above.
  • the control device 10 can further communicate with a plurality of alarm devices 20 and 21 provided in the facility 5.
  • the control device 10 can also communicate with devices such as an imaging device and an air conditioner provided in the facility 5.
  • the control device 10 includes a communication unit 11, a storage unit 12, a control unit 13, and a display unit 14.
  • the control device 10 has, for example, a computer system having a processor and a memory. Then, the computer system functions as the control unit 13 by the processor executing the program stored in the memory.
  • the program executed by the processor is recorded in advance in the memory of the computer system here, but may be recorded in a non-transitory recording medium such as a memory card and provided, or provided through an electric communication line such as the Internet. May be.
  • the communication unit 11 includes a communication interface for communicating with the alarm device 20 and each lighting device 30.
  • the communication unit 11 receives the detection result of the alarm device 20 and the detection result of each alarm device 21 from the alarm device 20 by wireless communication using radio waves in the 920 MHz band. Furthermore, the communication unit 11 communicates with the lighting device 30 by wireless communication using radio waves in the 920 MHz band.
  • the storage unit 12 stores the alarm identifiers of the alarm devices 20 and 21 and the illumination identifiers of the lighting devices 30. Specifically, the storage unit 12 stores the space identifier for identifying each of the spaces E1 to E5 and the alarm device identifier of the alarm device 20 (or 21) provided in the space in association with each other. Further, the storage unit 12 stores the spaces E1 to E6 and the illumination identifier of the lighting device 30 provided in the space in association with each other.
  • the alarm device identifier is a device unique ID in which the model number and the manufacturing serial number of the corresponding alarm device 20 (or 21) are combined, a Mac address, or the like.
  • the lighting identifier is a device unique ID that is a combination of the model number and the manufacturing serial number of the corresponding lighting device 30, or a Mac address or the like.
  • control unit 13 has an acquisition unit 101, an output processing unit 102, and a specification unit 103.
  • the acquisition unit 101 acquires the detection result from the alarm device 20 (or 21). Specifically, when the alarm device 20 detects a fire, the acquisition unit 101 acquires the detection result of the alarm device 20 via the communication unit 11. When the alarm device 21 detects a fire, the acquisition unit 101 acquires the detection result of the alarm device 21 from the alarm device 20 via the communication unit 11.
  • the output processing unit 102 communicates control information for instructing lighting to each lighting device 30. It is transmitted via the unit 11.
  • the identification unit 103 When the acquisition unit 101 acquires, as the detection result, the information indicating that the fire in the facility 5 is detected from the alarm device 20 or the alarm device 21, the identification unit 103 includes the space of the transmission source of the detection result in the detection result. It is specified based on the identifier for the alarm device. Specifically, the identifying unit 103 identifies the space identifier associated with the alarm identifier included in the detection result among the space identifiers stored in the storage unit 12. The identifying unit 103 causes the display unit 14 to display a message indicating that a fire has occurred in the space corresponding to the identified space identifier.
  • the display unit 14 is a thin display device such as a liquid crystal display or an organic EL (electroluminescence) display.
  • the display unit 14 displays the above-mentioned message.
  • the alarm device 20 has a detection function to detect the occurrence of a disaster (here, a fire) in the facility 5, and an alarm function to notify when the occurrence of the disaster in the facility 5 is detected.
  • the alarm device 20 includes a detection unit 201, a notification unit 202, a storage unit 203, a first communication unit 204, a second communication unit 205, and a control unit 206.
  • the alarm device 20 has a battery (for example, a lithium battery), and operates by the electric power supplied from the battery.
  • the alarm device 20 has, for example, a computer system having a processor and a memory. Then, the computer system functions as the control unit 206 by the processor executing the program stored in the memory.
  • the program executed by the processor is recorded in advance in the memory of the computer system here, but may be recorded in a non-transitory recording medium such as a memory card and provided, or provided through an electric communication line such as the Internet. May be.
  • the detection unit 201 has a function (detection function) of detecting information about a fire that is a target for issuing an alarm sound.
  • the detection unit 201 is, for example, a photoelectric sensor that detects smoke. Therefore, the said information contains the information regarding smoke, for example.
  • the detection unit 201 includes, for example, a light emitting unit 211 such as an LED and a light receiving unit 212 such as a photodiode.
  • the light emitting unit 211 and the light receiving unit 212 are arranged so that the light receiving surface of the light receiving unit 212 deviates from the optical axis of the irradiation light of the light emitting unit 211 in the labyrinth of the housing of the own device. In the event of a fire, smoke may be introduced into the labyrinth through holes provided in the housing.
  • the light emitted from the light emitting unit 211 hardly reaches the light receiving surface of the light receiving unit 212.
  • the irradiation light of the light emitting unit 211 is scattered by the smoke, and a part of the scattered light reaches the light receiving surface of the light receiving unit 212. That is, in the detection unit 201, the light receiving unit 212 receives the irradiation light of the light emitting unit 211 scattered by the smoke.
  • the detection unit 201 outputs an electric signal (detection signal) indicating a voltage level according to the amount of light received by the light receiving unit 212 to the control unit 206.
  • the notification unit 202 has a display unit 221 and a sound unit 222.
  • the notification unit 202 has a function (notification function) of notifying the occurrence of a fire when detecting the occurrence of a disaster in the facility 5.
  • the notification unit 202 performs notification by light and sound.
  • the sound section 222 has a function of reporting the occurrence of a fire.
  • the acoustic section 222 outputs a sound (sound wave).
  • the control unit 206 determines that a fire has occurred, the sound unit 222 outputs an alarm sound to notify the occurrence of the fire.
  • the sound unit 222 is composed of a speaker that converts an electric signal into sound.
  • the speaker has a diaphragm, and emits an alarm sound by mechanically vibrating the diaphragm according to an electric signal.
  • the sound unit 222 outputs an alarm sound (for example, a “beep” sound) under the control of the control unit 206.
  • the sound unit 222 preferably changes the loudness (sound pressure level) of the warning sound and outputs the warning sound.
  • the alarm sound may include, for example, a sweep sound that is swept from a low sound to a high sound.
  • the alarm sound may include, for example, a voice message such as "It's a fire. It's a fire.”
  • the warning sound may be composed of a sweep sound and a voice message following the sweep sound.
  • the acoustic unit 222 stops outputting the alarm sound.
  • the display unit 221 has a function of notifying the occurrence of fire.
  • the display unit 221 has a red LED (Light Emitting Diode) 223 as a light source.
  • the display unit 221 is normally turned off (when monitoring a fire), and starts blinking (or lighting) when the control unit 206 determines that a fire has occurred.
  • the blinking for notifying the occurrence of a fire may be referred to as "operation blinking".
  • the operation blinking is stopped under the control of the control unit 206 when the alarm sound is stopped.
  • the storage unit 203 is composed of a device selected from ROM, RAM, EEPROM, or the like.
  • the storage unit 203 stores alarm message data relating to a voice message output as an alarm sound.
  • the storage unit 203 also stores transmission message data to be transmitted to the information terminal as notification information. Further, the storage unit 203 stores an alarm device identifier assigned to itself.
  • the first communication unit 204 has a communication interface for wirelessly communicating with the alarm device 21, which is a child device.
  • the first communication unit 204 communicates with the alarm device 21 by wireless communication using radio waves in the 420 MHz band.
  • the first communication unit 204 receives the detection result of the alarm device 21. Further, when the first communication unit 204 receives the detection result from one alarm device 21 (for example, the alarm device 21a), the first communication unit 204 transmits a warning instruction to the other alarm devices 21 (alarm devices 21b to 21d).
  • the second communication unit 205 has a communication interface for wirelessly communicating with the control device 10.
  • the second communication unit 205 communicates with the control device 10 by wireless communication using radio waves in the 920 MHz band.
  • the second communication unit 205 detects a fire, the second communication unit 205 transmits the detection result of the own device to the control device 10.
  • the first communication unit 204 receives the detection result of the alarm device 21, the second communication unit 205 transmits the detection result of the alarm device 21 to the control device 10.
  • the control unit 206 determines whether a fire has occurred based on the detection signal output by the detection unit 201. For example, the control unit 206 determines that a fire has occurred when the voltage level indicated by the detection signal is equal to or higher than a predetermined threshold value.
  • the control unit 206 When determining that a fire has occurred, the control unit 206 sends information indicating disaster detection, in other words, information indicating that a fire in the facility 5 has been detected, that is, a detection result including the alarm device identifier of the own device. , To the control device 10 via the second communication unit 205. Further, when the control unit 206 determines that a fire has occurred, the control unit 206 transmits a notification instruction to each of the alarm devices 21 that are child devices via the first communication unit 204.
  • disaster detection in other words, information indicating that a fire in the facility 5 has been detected, that is, a detection result including the alarm device identifier of the own device.
  • the control unit 206 determines that a fire has occurred, the control unit 206 causes the sound unit 222 to start outputting an alarm sound. For example, when outputting a voice message as an alarm sound from the sound unit 222, the control unit 206 generates a voice signal corresponding to the voice message based on the message data stored in the storage unit 203. At this time, the acoustic unit 222 outputs a voice message (alarm sound) based on the voice signal generated by the control unit 206.
  • control unit 206 determines that a fire has occurred, the control unit 206 controls the display unit 221 to blink the display unit 221.
  • control unit 206 When the control unit 206 acquires information indicating that a fire in the facility 5 is detected from the alarm device 21 via the first communication unit 204 as a detection result, the control unit 206 outputs the detection result of the alarm device 21 via the second communication unit 205. And transmits it to the control device 10. Further, the control unit 206 transmits a notification instruction to the other alarm device 21, which is a child device, via the first communication unit 204.
  • control unit 206 When the control unit 206 receives, as a detection result, information indicating that a fire in the facility 5 is detected from the alarm device 21, the control unit 206 starts outputting an alarm sound from the sound unit 222. Further, the control unit 206 controls the display unit 221 so that the display unit 221 blinks.
  • (2-3) Alarm device (child device)
  • the configuration of the alarm device 21, which is a child device will be described.
  • the same components as those of the alarm device 20 are designated by the same reference numerals as those of the alarm device 20, and the description thereof will be omitted as appropriate.
  • the alarm device 21 has a detection function of detecting the occurrence of a disaster (here, a fire) in the facility 5, and an alarm function of notifying when the occurrence of the disaster in the facility 5 is detected. ..
  • the alarm device 21 has a detection unit 201, a notification unit 202, a storage unit 203, a communication unit 250, and a control unit 251.
  • the alarm device 21 has a battery (for example, a lithium battery), and operates by the electric power supplied from the battery.
  • the alarm device 21 has, for example, a computer system having a processor and a memory.
  • the computer system functions as the control unit 251 when the processor executes the program stored in the memory.
  • the program executed by the processor is recorded in advance in the memory of the computer system here, but may be recorded in a non-transitory recording medium such as a memory card and provided, or provided through an electric communication line such as the Internet. May be.
  • the communication unit 250 has a communication interface for wirelessly communicating with the alarm device 20, which is the master device.
  • the communication unit 250 communicates with the alarm device 20 by wireless communication using radio waves in the 420 MHz band.
  • the communication unit 250 transmits the detection result of the alarm device 21. Further, the communication unit 250 receives the notification instruction from the alarm device 20.
  • the control unit 251 determines whether or not a fire has occurred, based on the detection signal output by the detection unit 201 of the own device. For example, the control unit 251 determines that a fire has occurred when the voltage level indicated by the detection signal is equal to or higher than a predetermined threshold value.
  • the control unit 251 When determining that a fire has occurred, the control unit 251 displays information indicating disaster detection, in other words, information indicating that a fire in the facility 5 has been detected, and a detection result that includes the alarm device identifier of the own device. , To the alarm device 20 via the communication unit 250.
  • the control unit 251 determines that a fire has occurred, the control unit 251 causes the sound unit 222 of its own machine to start outputting an alarm sound. For example, when the control unit 251 outputs a voice message as an alarm sound from the sound unit 222 of the own device, the control unit 251 outputs a voice signal corresponding to the voice message based on the message data stored in the storage unit 203 of the own device. To generate. At this time, the acoustic unit 222 outputs a voice message (alarm sound) based on the voice signal generated by the control unit 251.
  • control unit 251 determines that a fire has occurred, the control unit 251 controls the display unit 221 of the own device so as to blink the display unit 221 of the own device.
  • control unit 251 When the control unit 251 receives a notification instruction from the alarm device 20 via the communication unit 250, the control unit 251 starts outputting an alarm sound from the sound unit 222 of the own device. Further, the control unit 251 controls the display unit 221 of the own device so that the display unit 221 of the own device blinks.
  • the alarm device 20 detects a fire (step S1).
  • the alarm device 20 is information indicating that a fire in the facility 5 has been detected, and transmits the detection result including the alarm device identifier of the own device to the control device 10 (step S2). Further, the alarm device 20 issues an alarm by itself and transmits an alarm instruction to each alarm device 21 which is a slave device.
  • the output processing unit 102 of the control device 10 transmits control information for instructing lighting to each of the lighting devices 30 (30a to 30f) ( Steps S3, S4).
  • the alarm device 21a detects a fire (step S11).
  • the alarm device 21a is information indicating that a fire in the facility 5 has been detected, and transmits the detection result including the alarm device identifier of the own device to the alarm device 20 that is the master device (step S12). Further, the alarm device 21a issues an alarm by itself.
  • the alarm device 20 Upon receiving the detection result from the alarm device 21a, the alarm device 20 transmits the received detection result to the control device 10 (step S13). Further, the alarm device 20 issues an alarm by itself and transmits an alarm instruction to the other alarm devices 21 (21b to 21d).
  • the output processing unit 102 of the control device 10 transmits control information for instructing lighting to each of the lighting devices 30 (30a to 30f) ( Steps S14, S15).
  • the control device 10 when one of the plurality of alarm devices 20 and 21 detects a disaster (here, fire), the control device 10 causes each lighting device 30 provided in the facility 5. The lighting devices 30 are controlled so that lights up.
  • a disaster here, fire
  • the lighting device 30 is used to check the status of the fire and to evacuate to protect himself or herself from the fire. It needs to be lit.
  • the control device 10 turns on each lighting device 30 when a fire is detected, and thus turns on the lighting device 30 in order to check the situation of the fire and to evacuate to protect himself from the fire. That action can be supported.
  • the alarm device 20 which is the master device, transmits the detection result indicating that the disaster is detected to the control system 1 (control device 10) without passing through another alarm device 21.
  • one alarm device of a plurality of alarm devices is used as a master device, and another alarm device is used as a slave device to form a network to realize interlocked information control without changing the conventional configuration.
  • Communication with the system 1 (control device 10) can be enabled.
  • control device 10 controls each lighting device 30 (30a to 30f) so that each lighting device 30 (30a to 30f) lights up. It is not limited to the configuration.
  • control device 10 may control the lighting target device so that the lighting device 30 (lighting target device) existing in the evacuation route among the plurality of lighting devices 30 lights up.
  • an alarm system 2a includes a control device 10a serving as the control system 1 according to the present modification, a plurality (five in the illustrated example) of alarm devices 20, 21 and a plurality of (illustrated example). Then, six lighting devices 30 and a plurality of (six in the illustrated example) sensors 40 are provided.
  • the same components as those in the embodiment will be designated by the same reference numerals and the description thereof will be appropriately omitted.
  • the plurality of sensors 40 they are described as sensors 40a, 40b, 40c, 40d, 40e, 40f.
  • Each sensor 40 is a person detection sensor that detects the presence or absence of a person in the detection target space.
  • the plurality of sensors 40 are provided in different spaces in the facility 5. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 7, the plurality of sensors 40 are installed in the spaces E1 to E6 in the facility 5, respectively. Specifically, the sensor 40a is installed in the space E1, the sensor 40b is installed in the space E2, the sensor 40c is installed in the space E3, the sensor 40d is installed in the space E4, the sensor 40e is installed in the space E5, and the sensor 40f is installed in the space E6. (See FIG. 7). Each sensor 40 detects the presence or absence of a person in the installed space. Each sensor 40 transmits the detection result to the control device 10a. The detection result of the sensor 40 includes a sensor identifier for identifying the sensor 40.
  • the control device 10a includes a communication unit 11, a storage unit 12, a control unit 13a, and a display unit 14.
  • the control device 10a has a computer system having a processor and a memory, for example. Then, the computer system functions as the control unit 13a by the processor executing the program stored in the memory.
  • the program executed by the processor is recorded in advance in the memory of the computer system here, but may be recorded in a non-transitory recording medium such as a memory card and provided, or provided through an electric communication line such as the Internet. May be.
  • the communication unit 11 further communicates with each sensor 40 by wireless communication using radio waves in the 920 MHz band.
  • the storage unit 12 further stores, for each combination obtained from the plurality of alarm devices 20, 21 and the plurality of sensors 40, the lighting identifiers of one or more lighting devices 30 existing on the route as the evacuation route. There is. Specifically, the storage unit 12 stores, for each combination obtained from the plurality of alarm device identifiers and the plurality of sensor identifiers, the lighting identifiers of one or more lighting devices 30 existing on the route as the evacuation route. is doing.
  • control unit 13 has an acquisition unit 101, an output processing unit 102a, and a specification unit 103.
  • the output processing unit 102a acquires the alarm device identifier included in the detection result from the detection result. get.
  • the output processing unit 102a identifies the sensor 40 that is transmitting a detection result indicating that a person is detected (hereinafter, referred to as “sensor-side detection result”) among the plurality of sensors 40 based on communication with each sensor 40. Then, the sensor identifier for identifying the sensor 40 is acquired from the sensor-side detection result.
  • the output processing unit 102 a acquires from the storage unit 12 the lighting identifiers of the one or more lighting devices 30 corresponding to the acquired combination of the alarm identifier and the sensor identifier.
  • the output processing unit 102a transmits control information for instructing lighting to one or more lighting devices 30 existing on a route as an evacuation route based on the acquired one or more lighting identifiers. Specifically, the output processing unit 102a outputs, via the communication unit 11, control information in which the destination is one or more acquired lighting identifiers.
  • the lighting device 30 is turned on in the evacuation route corresponding to the source of the fire and the place where the person (in-room person) in the facility 5 is present. Therefore, the person in the room is turning on the lighting device 30. You can evacuate along the route.
  • the control device 10 may control the lighting device 30 so that the lighting device 30 provided in the space where the fire is detected is turned on among the lighting devices 30.
  • the output processing unit 102 transmits the detection result specified by the specifying unit 103.
  • the lighting identifier of the lighting device 30 provided in the original space is acquired. Specifically, the illumination identifier associated with the space of the transmission source of the detection result identified by the identifying unit 103 is acquired from the storage unit 12.
  • the output processing unit 102 transmits control information for instructing lighting to the lighting device 30 existing in the space of the transmission source of the detection result, that is, the space in which the fire is detected, based on the acquired lighting identifier. Specifically, the output processing unit 102 outputs, via the communication unit 11, control information having the destination as the acquired illumination identifier.
  • control device 10 turns on the lighting device 30 in the space where the fire is detected, so that the person in the room can easily confirm the origin of the fire. Further, when an imaging device for imaging the space is provided in the space where the fire is detected, the light generated by lighting the lighting device 30 in the space is used as a flash when the imaging device captures an image. You can also
  • control device 10 has a configuration in which each lighting device 30 is turned on when a fire is detected, but the configuration is not limited to this configuration.
  • control device 10 may control each lighting device 30 so that each lighting device 30 repeats a lighting state and a non-lighting state in a short time, that is, a blinking state.
  • the output processing unit 102 of the control device 10 transmits a control signal instructing each lighting device 30 to blink.
  • the control device 10 may control each lighting device 30 so that the state of each lighting device 30 changes with time after a fire is detected.
  • the output processing unit 102 transmits the control information whose content changes with the passage of time to each lighting device 30. For example, when a fire is detected, the output processing unit 102 transmits a control signal that is in a blinking state to each lighting device 30. After that, when a predetermined time (for example, 3 minutes) elapses, the output processing unit 102 transmits a control signal for instructing lighting to each lighting device 30.
  • a predetermined time for example, 3 minutes
  • the output processing unit 102 transmits a control signal for instructing lighting to each lighting device 30. After that, when a predetermined time (for example, 3 minutes) elapses, the output processing unit 102 transmits a control signal for instructing lighting of some of the lighting devices 30 (for example, the lighting devices 30 on the evacuation route), A control signal for instructing the other lighting device 30 to turn off is transmitted.
  • a predetermined time for example, 3 minutes
  • the output processing unit 102 transmits a control signal for instructing lighting to each lighting device 30. After that, every time a predetermined time elapses, the output processing unit 102 transmits a control signal for controlling dimming to each lighting device 30. For example, the output processing unit 102 transmits a control signal such that the illuminance of each lighting device 30 decreases every time a predetermined time elapses.
  • control device 10 is configured to turn on each lighting device 30 when receiving information indicating that a fire in the facility 5 is detected from the alarm device 20 (or 21) as a detection result. Not limited to.
  • the output processing unit 102 of the control device 10 lights up when the acquisition unit 101 acquires information indicating that a fire has been detected from the alarm device 20 (or 21) as a detection result and satisfies a predetermined condition.
  • the control information for instructing may be transmitted to each lighting device 30.
  • the output processing unit 102 transmits control information for instructing lighting to each lighting device 30 when the time when the information indicating that a fire is detected is received as a detection result in a predetermined time zone.
  • the output processing unit 102 transmits the control information for instructing the lighting to each lighting device 30. do not do.
  • the control device 10 When a night time zone (for example, a time zone from 21:00 to 6:00 the following day) is set as the predetermined time zone and a fire is detected in the predetermined time zone, the control device 10 causes the lighting device to operate. Since 30 is turned on, the person in the room can act in a bright state in the facility 5.
  • a night time zone for example, a time zone from 21:00 to 6:00 the following day
  • control device 10 may transmit control information for instructing lighting to each lighting device 30 when the brightness in the facility 5 is equal to or lower than a predetermined illuminance.
  • an alarm system 2b of the present modification includes a control device 10b as the control system 1 of the present modification, a plurality (five in the illustrated example) of alarm devices 20, 21 and a plurality of (illustrated example). 6) and the illuminance sensor 50.
  • the same components as those in the embodiment will be designated by the same reference numerals and the description thereof will be appropriately omitted.
  • the illuminance sensor 50 detects the illuminance of the facility 5 and transmits the result (illuminance) to the control device 10 by wireless communication using radio waves in the 920 MHz band.
  • the control device 10b includes a communication unit 11, a storage unit 12, a control unit 13b, and a display unit 14, as shown in FIG.
  • the control device 10b has, for example, a computer system having a processor and a memory. Then, the computer system functions as the control unit 13b by the processor executing the program stored in the memory.
  • the program executed by the processor is recorded in advance in the memory of the computer system here, but may be recorded in a non-transitory recording medium such as a memory card and provided, or provided through an electric communication line such as the Internet. May be.
  • the communication unit 11 further communicates with each illuminance sensor 50 by wireless communication using radio waves in the 920 MHz band.
  • the control unit 13b includes an acquisition unit 101, an output processing unit 102b, and a specification unit 103, as shown in FIG.
  • the output processing unit 102b receives the detection result (illuminance) of the illuminance sensor 50 from the illuminance sensor 50 via the communication unit 11. When the illuminance detected by the illuminance sensor 50 is equal to or lower than a predetermined threshold, the output processing unit 102b determines that the predetermined condition is satisfied, and transmits control information for instructing lighting to each lighting device 30.
  • the control device 10b turns on the lighting device 30, so that the person in the room can take action in a bright state in the facility 5.
  • the illuminance sensor 50 may be provided in each of a plurality of spaces (for example, the spaces E1 to E6) of the facility 5.
  • the output processing unit 102b transmits control information for instructing lighting to each lighting device 30. ..
  • the output processing unit 102b causes the lighting device in the space in which the at least one illuminance sensor 50 is provided. Control information for instructing lighting may be transmitted to 30.
  • control device 10 may transmit control information for instructing lighting to each lighting device 30 when a person exists in the facility 5.
  • the alarm system 2 further includes a person detection sensor that detects the presence or absence of a person in the facility 5.
  • the human detection sensor transmits the detection result to the control device 10 by wireless communication using radio waves in the 920 MHz band.
  • the output processing unit 102 determines that a predetermined condition is satisfied, and transmits control information for instructing lighting to each lighting device 30.
  • the human detection sensor may be provided in each of a plurality of spaces of the facility 5 (for example, the spaces E1 to E6).
  • the output processing unit 102 transmits control information for instructing lighting to each lighting device 30.
  • the presence or absence of a person in the facility 5 is not limited to the configuration in which the person detection sensor is applied.
  • the presence/absence of a person in the facility 5 may be determined based on the amount of electric power used in the facility 5. For example, the output processing unit 102 determines that no person exists in the facility 5 when the amount of electric power used in the facility 5 is less than or equal to a predetermined value. The output processing unit 102 determines that a person exists in the facility 5 when the amount of electric power used in the facility 5 is larger than a predetermined value.
  • the control device 10 is a device provided in another facility that controls the lighting device of another facility existing within a predetermined range with respect to the facility 5, and is a device that controls the illumination device of the other facility. May be output to.
  • the alarm system 2c of this modified example includes a control device 10c as the control system 1 of this modified example, a plurality of alarm devices 20 and 21, and a plurality of lighting devices 30.
  • a control device 10c as the control system 1 of this modified example
  • a plurality of alarm devices 20 and 21, and a plurality of lighting devices 30 are omitted.
  • control device 10c includes a communication unit 11, a storage unit 12, a control unit 13c, a display unit 14, and an external communication unit 15.
  • the control device 10c has, for example, a computer system having a processor and a memory. Then, the computer system functions as the control unit 13c by the processor executing the program stored in the memory.
  • the program executed by the processor is recorded in advance in the memory of the computer system here, but may be recorded in a non-transitory recording medium such as a memory card and provided, or provided through an electric communication line such as the Internet. May be.
  • the external communication unit 15 has a communication interface for communicating with the outside of the facility 5 via the network 3 such as the Internet.
  • the external communication unit 15 includes one or more control devices 60 (in the illustrated example, provided in another facility 5a existing within a predetermined range (for example, within a radius of 50 m) based on the facility 5). It is possible to communicate with two controllers 60).
  • the control device 60 will be referred to as the near-side control device 60.
  • the term “within a predetermined range” refers to, for example, a region having a radius of 50 m or less, a same region, and the like.
  • the output processing unit 102c further transmits control information for instructing lighting to the neighboring-side control device 60 via the external communication unit 15.
  • the neighborhood-side control device 60 can communicate with the lighting device 70 of the facility 5a equipped with itself.
  • the near-side control device 60 can communicate with the lighting device 70 by wireless communication using radio waves in the 920 MHz band.
  • the control device 60 When the control device 60 receives the control information from the control device 10, the neighboring control device 60 turns on the lighting device 70.
  • the external communication unit 15 may transmit the control information to the server connected to the network 3, and the server may transmit the control information to the other facility 5a.
  • the server stores the installation positions of the control device 10 and the neighboring control device 60.
  • the server identifies, based on the stored installation positions of the respective devices, one or more neighboring control devices 60 existing within a predetermined range with the installation position of the control device 10 as a reference.
  • the server transmits the control information received from the control device 10 to the specified one or more neighboring control devices 60.
  • the alarm devices 20 and 21 are configured to have both a detection function and a notification function, but the configuration is not limited to this.
  • the alarm devices 20 and 21 may be configured to have only a detection function.
  • control device 10 is configured as a HEMS controller as an example, but the configuration is not limited to this.
  • the control device 10 may be any device that can be connected to the network 3.
  • the control device 10 may be included in the alarm device 20 (or 21). That is, the control device 10 and the alarm device 20 (or 21) may be an integrated device.
  • the alarm device 20 is used as a master device
  • the alarm device 21 is used as a slave device
  • the slave device is configured to communicate with the control device via the master device, but the configuration is not limited to this.
  • the alarm device 21 may be configured to communicate with the control device 10 without using another alarm device (alarm device 20).
  • the alarm system 2 has a configuration including the plurality of alarm devices 20 and 21, but the configuration is not limited to this.
  • the alarm system 2 may include only one alarm that can communicate with the control device 10.
  • the alarm device only needs to include at least one alarm device capable of communicating with the control device 10.
  • the control device 10 has a configuration in which the lighting device 30 is applied as a device to be controlled when a fire is detected, but the configuration is not limited to this.
  • the control device 10 may control devices such as an electric lock, a cooking device, and a ventilation fan when a fire is detected.
  • the control target is an electric lock
  • the control device 10 controls the electric lock to be in an unlocked state when a fire is detected.
  • the control target is a ventilation fan
  • the control device 10 controls the ventilation fan so that the power of the ventilation fan is turned on when a fire is detected.
  • the control target is a cooking appliance
  • the control device 10 controls the cooking appliance so that the power of the cooking appliance is turned off when a fire is detected.
  • the lighting device 30 is not an essential component.
  • control system 1 and the alarm system 2 have been described by taking fire detection as an example of disaster detection.
  • the control system 1 and the alarm system 2 may be applied to flood damage detection as disaster detection.
  • the alarm device has a water level sensor having a detection function of detecting the occurrence of water damage.
  • control system 1 and the alarm system 2 may be applied to earthquake detection as disaster detection.
  • the alarm device has a seismic sensor having a detection function of detecting the occurrence of an earthquake.
  • the control system 1 and the alarm system 2 may have a function of receiving an earthquake early warning from the outside as an alarm device.
  • the alarm device 21 may have the same configuration as the alarm device 20.
  • the installer selects one alarm device from the alarm devices 20 and 21, and uses the selected one alarm device as a master device and the remaining alarm devices. Set as a slave.
  • the communication unit 11 may communicate with the alarm device 20 and each lighting device 30 by wire. Further, the communication between the sensor 40 shown in the first modification, the illuminance sensor 50 shown in the sixth modification, the person detection sensor shown in the seventh modification, and the communication unit 11 may be wired.
  • control system 1 when the control system 1 is applied to each dwelling unit of the housing complex, the control system 1 lights up not only the lighting device in the dwelling unit but also the lighting device provided in the common area of the housing complex. You may.
  • control method of the control system 1 includes an acquisition step and an output processing step.
  • the detection result is acquired from the disaster prevention device (alarm device 20, 21) that detects the occurrence of a disaster in the facility 5.
  • the output processing step outputs, to the device, control information related to control of the device (lighting device 30) provided in the facility 5 when the information indicating that the disaster is detected from the disaster prevention device is acquired as the detection result in the acquisition step. ..
  • the program according to one aspect is a program for causing a computer system to function as the control system 1 described above.
  • the control system 1 in the present disclosure includes a computer system.
  • the computer system mainly has a processor and a memory as hardware.
  • the functions of the control system 1 according to the present disclosure are realized by the processor executing the program recorded in the memory of the computer system.
  • the program may be pre-recorded in the memory of the computer system, may be provided through an electric communication line, or recorded in a non-transitory recording medium such as a memory card, an optical disk, a hard disk drive, etc. that can be read by the computer system. May be provided.
  • the processor of the computer system is composed of one or a plurality of electronic circuits including a semiconductor integrated circuit (IC) or a large scale integrated circuit (LSI).
  • IC semiconductor integrated circuit
  • LSI large scale integrated circuit
  • the integrated circuit such as an IC or an LSI referred to here has a different name depending on the degree of integration, and includes an integrated circuit called a system LSI, VLSI (Very Large Scale Integration), or ULSI (Ultra Large Scale Integration).
  • FPGAs Field-Programmable Gate Arrays
  • the plurality of electronic circuits may be integrated in one chip, or may be distributed and provided in the plurality of chips.
  • the plurality of chips may be integrated in one device, or may be distributed and provided in the plurality of devices.
  • the computer system referred to herein includes a microcontroller having one or more processors and one or more memories. Therefore, the microcontroller is also composed of one or a plurality of electronic circuits including a semiconductor integrated circuit or a large scale integrated circuit.
  • control system 1 it is not an essential configuration of the control system 1 that a plurality of functions of the control system 1 are integrated in one housing, and the constituent elements of the control system 1 are provided in a distributed manner in the plurality of housings. May be. Further, at least a part of the functions of the control system 1, for example, a part of the functions of the control device 10 may be realized by a cloud (cloud computing) or the like.
  • the control system (1) of the first aspect includes the acquisition unit (101) and the output processing units (102, 102a, 102b, 102c).
  • the acquisition unit (101) acquires a detection result from a disaster prevention device (for example, alarm devices 20, 21) that detects the occurrence of a disaster in the facility (5).
  • the output processing unit (102, 102a, 102b, 102c) is a device (5) provided in the facility (5) when the acquisition unit (101) acquires, as a detection result, information indicating that a disaster has been detected from the disaster prevention device. For example, control information regarding control of the lighting device 30) is output to the device.
  • the control information is output to the device to control the device, so that the person in the facility (5) (the person in the room) supports the action to be taken when the disaster occurs. can do.
  • the device in the first aspect, includes a lighting device (30).
  • the output processing unit (102, 102a, 102b, 102c) outputs the information for instructing lighting to the lighting device (30) as control information.
  • the lighting device (30) since the lighting device (30) is turned on, the person occupying the facility (5) confirms the situation of the fire that occurred or protects himself or herself from the fire. ) Is performed on behalf of the person in the room. In other words, it is possible to support the action of the lighting device (30) turning on as an action to be taken by the person in the room when a disaster occurs.
  • a plurality of lighting devices (30) are provided in the facility (5) in the second aspect.
  • the output processing unit (102a) is based on the location where the person is detected and the location where the disaster is detected when the sensor (40) for detecting the presence or absence of the person in the facility (5) detects the person. Then, the control information is output to one or more of the lighting devices (30) provided on the evacuation route when a person evacuates.
  • the action to identify the evacuation route as an action to protect yourself from a fire is performed on behalf of the person in the room.
  • the lighting device (30) on the evacuation route is turned on.
  • the occupant assists the action of identifying the evacuation route as an action to be taken, and informs the occupant of the evacuation route by lighting the lighting device (30) on the evacuation route.
  • the output processing unit (102, 102a) uses the lighting device (30) as control information, which is information related to a lighting pattern in which lighting and extinction are repeated. Send to.
  • the output processing section (102, 102a) provides the lighting device (30) with control information whose content changes with time. ) To.
  • the disaster prevention device detects a fire in the facility (5) as a disaster.
  • the output processing unit (102, 102a, 102b, 102c) when the acquisition unit (101) acquires the information indicating that the fire of the facility (5) has been detected from the disaster prevention device as the detection result, transmits the control information to the device. ..
  • the acquisition unit (101) detects a disaster from the disaster prevention device.
  • the control information is transmitted to the device when the information indicating the fact is acquired as the detection result and the predetermined condition is satisfied.
  • the output processing unit (102, 102a, 102b, 102c) includes the time when the disaster prevention device detects the disaster in a predetermined time zone. , It is determined that the predetermined condition is satisfied.
  • the output processing unit (102b) is such that the illuminance detected by the illuminance sensor (50) that detects the illuminance of the facility (5) is equal to or less than a predetermined threshold value. In some cases, it is determined that the predetermined condition is satisfied.
  • the output processing units (102, 102a, 102b, 102c) are within a predetermined range based on the facility (5).
  • the alarm system (2, 2a, 2b, 2c) of the eleventh aspect is a disaster prevention device that detects occurrence of a disaster in the control system (1) of any one of the first to tenth aspects and the facility (5). (For example, alarm devices 20 and 21).
  • the disaster prevention device further notifies when the occurrence of the disaster in the facility (5) is detected.
  • the disaster prevention device when a disaster is detected in the facility (5), notifies the person in the facility (5) that the disaster has been detected.
  • the alarm system (2, 2a, 2b, 2c) of the thirteenth aspect is capable of communicating with the control system (1) in the eleventh or twelfth aspect and is provided in a facility (5) (for example, The lighting device 30) is further provided.
  • the facility (5) is provided with a plurality of disaster prevention devices.
  • the first disaster prevention device (for example, the alarm device 20) that is one disaster prevention device among the plurality of disaster prevention devices includes the second disaster prevention device (for example, the alarm device 21) that is different from the first disaster prevention device among the plurality of disaster prevention devices.
  • Information indicating that a disaster has been detected is transmitted to the control system (1) without intervention as the detection result.
  • the second disaster prevention device transmits information indicating that a disaster is detected to the control system (1) as a detection result via the first disaster prevention device.
  • the program according to the fifteenth aspect is a program for causing a computer to function as the control system (1) according to any one of the first to tenth aspects.
  • the control method of the sixteenth aspect includes an acquisition step and an output processing step.
  • the acquisition step acquires a detection result from a disaster prevention device (for example, alarm devices 20 and 21) that detects the occurrence of a disaster in the facility (5).
  • the output processing step outputs to the device control information related to control of the device (for example, the lighting device 30) provided in the facility when the information indicating that the disaster is detected from the disaster prevention device is acquired as the detection result in the acquisition step. To do.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Fire Alarms (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

Provided are a control system, a warning system, a program, and a control method capable of assisting actions to be taken by persons in a facility in a case of disaster. A control system (1) comprises an acquisition unit (101) and an output processing unit (102). The acquisition unit (101) acquires a detection result from alarms (20, 21) for detecting the occurrence of a disaster in a facility (5). When the acquisition unit (101) acquires information indicating that a disaster has been detected from the alarms (20, 21) as a detection result, the output processing unit (102) outputs control information on control of an illumination device (30) provided to the facility (5) to the illumination device (30).

Description

制御システム、警報システム、プログラム及び制御方法Control system, alarm system, program and control method
 本開示は、一般に制御システム、警報システム、プログラム及び制御方法に関し、より詳細には災害検知に関する情報を通知する制御システム、警報システム、プログラム及び制御方法に関する。 The present disclosure relates generally to a control system, an alarm system, a program, and a control method, and more specifically, to a control system, an alarm system, a program, and a control method for notifying information regarding disaster detection.
 従来例として、特許文献1に記載の火災警報器を例示する。この火災警報器は、温度が火災閾値を超えているか否かを判定して超えている場合に火災と判定して火災の発生を検出する火災検出部と、火災の発生を検出することで、火災警報として表示灯を点灯し、火災の発生を音声警報する警報部と、を備えている。これにより、火災が発生すると、火災警報器が設置された住居内において音声警報が報知される。 As a conventional example, the fire alarm device described in Patent Document 1 is illustrated. This fire alarm device determines whether or not the temperature exceeds the fire threshold and determines that it is a fire, and detects the occurrence of fire, and by detecting the occurrence of fire, As a fire alarm, an indicator is turned on and an alarm unit is provided to give a voice warning of the occurrence of a fire. As a result, when a fire occurs, a voice alarm is issued in the house where the fire alarm is installed.
 火災が発生すると警報が報知されるので、住居(施設)内の人は火災の発生を知ることができる。  When a fire occurs, an alarm is sent, so people in the house (facility) can know the fire.
 ところで、住居(施設)内の人は、火災(災害)の発生を知ると、発生した火災の状況確認のため、火災から身を守るため、及び被害の拡大を防いだりするために、施設内の機器を動作させたり、停止させたりする行動を行う必要がある。火災が発生すると、施設内の人はパニック状態となる可能性が高く、パニック状態となると上記行動をスムーズに行えない可能性がある。 By the way, when a person inside a house (facility) learns of the occurrence of a fire (disaster), he/she can check the situation of the fire, protect himself/herself from the fire, and prevent the spread of damage. It is necessary to take actions such as operating and stopping the device. When a fire occurs, the people in the facility are likely to be in a panic state, and in the panic state, the above actions may not be performed smoothly.
特開2016-192117号公報JP, 2016-192117, A
 本開示は上記課題に鑑みてなされ、災害が発生した場合において施設内の人がとるべき行動を支援することができる制御システム、警報システム、プログラム及び制御方法を提供することを目的とする。 The present disclosure has been made in view of the above problems, and it is an object of the present disclosure to provide a control system, an alarm system, a program, and a control method that can support the actions of people in a facility when a disaster occurs.
 本開示の一態様に係る制御システムは、取得部と、出力処理部とを備える。前記取得部は、施設での災害の発生を検知する防災機器から検知結果を取得する。前記出力処理部は、前記取得部が前記防災機器から災害を検知したことを表す情報を前記検知結果として取得した場合に、前記施設に設けられた機器の制御に関する制御情報を、前記機器に出力する。 A control system according to an aspect of the present disclosure includes an acquisition unit and an output processing unit. The acquisition unit acquires a detection result from a disaster prevention device that detects occurrence of a disaster in a facility. When the acquisition unit acquires information indicating that a disaster has been detected from the disaster prevention device as the detection result, the output processing unit outputs control information regarding control of the device provided in the facility to the device. To do.
 本開示の一態様に係る警報システムは、前記制御システムと、施設での災害の発生を検知する防災機器とを、備える。 An alarm system according to an aspect of the present disclosure includes the control system and a disaster prevention device that detects occurrence of a disaster at a facility.
 本開示の一態様に係るプログラムは、コンピュータを、前記制御システムとして機能させるためのプログラムである。 A program according to one aspect of the present disclosure is a program for causing a computer to function as the control system.
 本開示の一態様に係る制御方法は、取得ステップと、出力処理ステップとを、含む。前記取得ステップは、施設での災害の発生を検知する防災機器から検知結果を取得する。前記出力処理ステップは、前記取得ステップで前記防災機器から災害を検知したことを表す情報を前記検知結果として取得した場合に前記施設に設けられた機器の制御に関する制御情報を、前記機器に出力する。 The control method according to one aspect of the present disclosure includes an acquisition step and an output processing step. The acquisition step acquires a detection result from a disaster prevention device that detects the occurrence of a disaster in a facility. The output processing step outputs, to the device, control information related to control of a device provided in the facility when information indicating that a disaster has been detected from the disaster prevention device is acquired as the detection result in the acquisition step. ..
図1は、本開示の一態様に係る制御システム及び警報システムの構成を説明する図である。FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating configurations of a control system and an alarm system according to an aspect of the present disclosure. 図2は、同上の制御システム及び警報システムの一適用例を説明する図である。FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating an application example of the control system and the alarm system of the above. 図3は、同上の警報システムが備える親機としての警報器の構成を示す図である。FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a configuration of an alarm device as a master unit included in the alarm system of the above. 図4は、同上の警報システムが備える子機としての警報器の構成を示す図である。FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a configuration of an alarm device as a child device included in the alarm system of the above. 図5は、同上の親機としての警報器が火災を検知した場合での警報システムの動作を説明する図である。FIG. 5: is a figure explaining operation|movement of an alarm system in case an alarm device as a parent|base machine same as the above detects a fire. 図6は、同上の子機としての警報器が火災を検知した場合での警報システムの動作を説明する図である。FIG. 6 is a diagram for explaining the operation of the alarm system in the case where the alarm device as the child device detects a fire. 図7は、変形例1に係る制御システム及び警報システムの構成を説明する図である。FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating the configurations of the control system and the alarm system according to the first modification. 図8は、変形例6に係る制御システム及び警報システムの構成を説明する図である。FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating the configurations of a control system and an alarm system according to Modification 6. 図9は、変形例8に係る制御システム及び警報システムの構成を説明する図である。FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating the configurations of the control system and the alarm system according to Modification 8.
 以下に説明する各実施形態及び変形例は、本開示の一例に過ぎず、本開示は、各実施形態及び変形例に限定されない。これらの実施形態及び変形例以外であっても、本開示に係る技術的思想を逸脱しない範囲であれば、設計等に応じて種々の変更が可能である。 Each embodiment and modification described below are merely examples of the present disclosure, and the present disclosure is not limited to each embodiment and modification. Other than these embodiments and modifications, various modifications can be made according to the design and the like as long as they do not depart from the technical idea of the present disclosure.
 (実施形態)
 以下、本実施形態に係る制御装置10、及び制御装置10を備える警報システム2について、図1~図6を用いて説明する。
(Embodiment)
Hereinafter, the control device 10 according to the present embodiment and the alarm system 2 including the control device 10 will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6.
 (1)概要
 本実施形態に係る警報システム2は、本実施形態の制御システム1としての制御装置10と、複数(本実施形態では5つ)の警報器20,21(防災機器)と、複数(本実施形態では6つ)の照明機器30とを備える。
(1) Overview The alarm system 2 according to the present embodiment includes a control device 10 as the control system 1 of the present embodiment, a plurality (five in the present embodiment) of alarm devices 20, 21 (disaster prevention device), and a plurality of alarm devices 20 and 21. (Six in this embodiment).
 本実施形態の制御システム1としての制御装置10は、複数の警報器20,21、及び複数の照明機器30と通信可能である。以下、複数(本実施形態では4つ)の警報器21を区別する場合には、警報器21a,21b,21c,21dと記載する。また、複数の照明機器30を区別する場合には、照明機器30a,30b,30c,30d,30e,30fと記載する。 The control device 10 as the control system 1 of the present embodiment can communicate with the plurality of alarm devices 20 and 21 and the plurality of lighting devices 30. Hereinafter, when distinguishing a plurality of (four in this embodiment) alarm devices 21, they are described as alarm devices 21a, 21b, 21c, and 21d. Moreover, when distinguishing a plurality of lighting devices 30, they are described as lighting devices 30a, 30b, 30c, 30d, 30e, 30f.
 複数の警報器20,21は、施設5での災害の発生を検知する検知機能(つまり、災害を検知する機能)と、施設5での災害の発生を検知した場合に報知する警報機能とを有し、災害に関する報知動作を行う。ここで、複数の警報器20,21は、災害として、火災、水害、地震のうち少なくとも1つを検知する。本実施形態では、一例として、複数の警報器20,21は、火災に関する報知動作を行う。すなわち、複数の警報器20,21は、火災の発生時に警報音等の音を出力する。しかし、警報器20,21における警報音の発報対象は、火災に限定されず、ガス漏れ、又は不完全燃焼によるCO(一酸化炭素)の発生等であってもよい。 The plurality of alarm devices 20 and 21 have a detection function for detecting the occurrence of a disaster in the facility 5 (that is, a function for detecting a disaster) and an alarm function for notifying when the occurrence of the disaster in the facility 5 is detected. It has and performs a notification operation regarding a disaster. Here, the plurality of alarm devices 20 and 21 detect at least one of fire, water damage, and earthquake as a disaster. In the present embodiment, as an example, the plurality of alarm devices 20 and 21 perform a notification operation regarding fire. That is, the plurality of alarm devices 20 and 21 output sounds such as alarm sounds when a fire occurs. However, the target for issuing the alarm sound in the alarm devices 20 and 21 is not limited to the fire, and may be CO (carbon monoxide) generation due to gas leakage or incomplete combustion.
 複数の警報器20,21は、施設5において互いに異なる空間に設けられている。具体的には、複数の警報器20,21は、設置対象の空間にある天井や壁等に設置される。本実施形態では、複数の警報器20,21は、図2に示すように、施設5内の空間E1~E5にそれぞれ設置される。具体的には、警報器20は空間E1に、警報器21aは空間E2に、警報器21bは空間E3に、警報器21cは空間E4に、警報器21dは空間E5に、それぞれ設置される(図2参照)。 A plurality of alarm devices 20 and 21 are provided in different spaces in the facility 5. Specifically, the plurality of alarm devices 20 and 21 are installed on a ceiling, a wall or the like in the installation target space. In the present embodiment, the plurality of alarm devices 20 and 21 are installed in the spaces E1 to E5 in the facility 5, respectively, as shown in FIG. Specifically, the alarm device 20 is installed in the space E1, the alarm device 21a is installed in the space E2, the alarm device 21b is installed in the space E3, the alarm device 21c is installed in the space E4, and the alarm device 21d is installed in the space E5 ( See FIG. 2).
 本実施形態では、施設5として戸建の住宅を想定している。しかしながら、施設5は、集合住宅(マンション)の各住戸であってもよい。更に、施設5は、住宅に限らず、非住宅、例えば、オフィスビル、劇場、映画館、公会堂、遊技場、複合施設、飲食店、百貨店、学校、ホテル、旅館、病院、老人ホーム、幼稚園、図書館、博物館、美術館、地下街、駅、空港等であってもよい。 In this embodiment, a detached house is assumed as the facility 5. However, the facility 5 may be each dwelling unit of an apartment house (condominium). Furthermore, the facility 5 is not limited to a residence, but is a non-residential facility such as an office building, a theater, a movie theater, a public hall, a playground, a complex, a restaurant, a department store, a school, a hotel, an inn, a hospital, a nursing home, a kindergarten, It may be a library, a museum, an art gallery, an underground mall, a station, an airport, or the like.
 さらに、本実施形態では、複数の警報器20,21の間で、通信可能なネットワークが形成されている。ここでは、警報器20を親機とし、複数の警報器21を子機として、親機と子機との間で通信可能である。 Further, in the present embodiment, a communicable network is formed between the plurality of alarm devices 20 and 21. Here, the alarm device 20 is used as a master device, and the plurality of alarm devices 21 are used as slave devices, and communication is possible between the master device and the slave devices.
 複数の警報器20,21は、いわゆる連動型の防災機器であり、いずれの警報器で火災を検出しても、他の警報器と連動して(他の警報器と共に)、警報音の発報を行うように構成されている。火元の位置にある警報器(連動元)は、例えば、「ビュービュー火事です。」という警報音の発報を行う。一方、他の警報器(連動先)は、火元の位置を特定できるような警報音の発報を行う。 The plurality of alarm devices 20 and 21 are so-called interlocking type disaster prevention devices, and even if any of the alarm devices detects a fire, the alarm sounds in conjunction with other alarm devices (along with other alarm devices). Is configured to provide information. The alarm device (interlocking source) at the position of the fire origin issues, for example, an alarm sound "view view fire." On the other hand, other alarm devices (interlocking destinations) issue an alarm sound that can identify the position of the fire origin.
 例えば、子機である警報器21aで火災を検出すると、警報器21aは、親機である警報器20に、施設5の火災を検知したこと(つまり、火災の発生を検知したこと)を表す情報を検知結果として送信する。警報器20は、検知結果を受け取ると、警報音を発報し、他の子機(警報器21b~21d)に発報指示を送信する。さらに、警報器20は、警報器21aの検知結果を制御装置10に送信する。警報器20から発報指示を受け取った警報器21(警報器21b~21d)は、警報音を発報する。ここで、検知結果は、送信元の警報器に割り当てられた識別子(警報器用識別子)を含む。 For example, when a fire is detected by the alarm device 21a which is a child device, the alarm device 21a indicates that the fire alarm of the facility 5 is detected by the alarm device 20 which is the parent device (that is, the occurrence of a fire is detected). Information is sent as the detection result. When the alarm device 20 receives the detection result, the alarm device 20 issues an alarm sound and transmits an alarm instruction to the other slaves (alarm devices 21b to 21d). Further, the alarm device 20 transmits the detection result of the alarm device 21a to the control device 10. The alarm device 21 (alarm devices 21b to 21d) that has received the notification instruction from the alarm device 20 issues an alarm sound. Here, the detection result includes an identifier (alarm identifier) assigned to the alarm device of the transmission source.
 また、警報器20で火災を検出すると、警報器20は、警報音を発報し、子機(警報器21a~21d)に発報指示を送信する。さらに、警報器20は、警報器20の検知結果を制御装置10に送信する。警報器20から発報指示を受け取った警報器21(警報器21a~21d)は、警報音を発報する。 Further, when the alarm device 20 detects a fire, the alarm device 20 issues an alarm sound and sends an alarm instruction to the slaves (alarm devices 21a to 21d). Further, the alarm device 20 transmits the detection result of the alarm device 20 to the control device 10. The alarm device 21 (alarm devices 21a to 21d) that has received the notification instruction from the alarm device 20 issues an alarm sound.
 複数の照明機器30は、複数の空間E1~E6に、それぞれ設けられている。本実施形態では、照明機器30aは空間E1に、照明機器30bは空間E2に、照明機器30cは空間E3に、照明機器30dは空間E4に、照明機器30eは空間E5に、照明機器30fは空間E6に、それぞれ設けられている(図2参照)。 The plurality of lighting devices 30 are provided in the plurality of spaces E1 to E6, respectively. In the present embodiment, the lighting device 30a is in the space E1, the lighting device 30b is in the space E2, the lighting device 30c is in the space E3, the lighting device 30d is in the space E4, the lighting device 30e is in the space E5, and the lighting device 30f is in the space. E6, respectively (see FIG. 2).
 制御装置10は、警報器20及び各照明機器30と無線による通信が可能に構成されている。制御装置10と、警報器20及び各照明機器30との間では、920MHz帯の電波を利用した無線通信が行われる。また、上述したように、警報器20と各警報器21との間では通信が可能である。本実施形態では、警報器20と各警報器21との間では420MHz帯の電波を利用した無線通信が行われる。これにより、制御装置10は、警報器20を介して各警報器21と通信可能となる。なお、制御装置10と、警報器20及び各照明機器30との間の通信に用いる周波数帯は、920MHz帯に限定されず、各国の電波法又は消防法等に準じて、適宜に変更し得るものである。警報器20と各警報器21との間の通信に用いる周波数帯は、420MHz帯に限定されず、各国の電波法又は消防法等に準じて、適宜に変更し得るものである。 The control device 10 is configured to be able to wirelessly communicate with the alarm device 20 and each lighting device 30. Wireless communication using radio waves in the 920 MHz band is performed between the control device 10, the alarm device 20, and the lighting devices 30. Further, as described above, communication is possible between the alarm device 20 and each alarm device 21. In the present embodiment, wireless communication using radio waves in the 420 MHz band is performed between the alarm device 20 and each alarm device 21. As a result, the control device 10 can communicate with each alarm device 21 via the alarm device 20. The frequency band used for communication between the control device 10 and the alarm device 20 and each lighting device 30 is not limited to the 920 MHz band, and may be appropriately changed according to the Radio Law or Fire Service Law of each country. It is a thing. The frequency band used for communication between the alarm device 20 and each alarm device 21 is not limited to the 420 MHz band, and can be appropriately changed according to the Radio Law or Fire Service Law of each country.
 制御装置10は、警報器20又は警報器21から施設5の火災を検知したことを表す情報を検知結果として取得すると、照明機器30の動作を制御する。具体的には、制御装置10は、複数の警報器20,21のうち少なくとも1つの警報器から検知結果を取得すると、施設5に設けられた各照明機器30が点灯するように各照明機器30を制御する。 When the control device 10 acquires, as a detection result, information indicating that a fire in the facility 5 is detected from the alarm device 20 or the alarm device 21, the control device 10 controls the operation of the lighting device 30. Specifically, when the control device 10 acquires the detection result from at least one alarm device among the plurality of alarm devices 20 and 21, each lighting device 30 provided in the facility 5 is turned on. To control.
 (2)構成
 (2-1)制御装置
 制御装置10は、例えば、HEMS(home energy management system)のコントローラであり、施設5に設けられた複数の機器と通信可能である。複数の機器は、上述した照明機器30を含む。本実施形態では、制御装置10は、さらに、施設5に設けられた複数の警報器20,21と通信可能である。また、制御装置10は、施設5に設けられた撮影装置、空調機器等の機器とも通信可能である。
(2) Configuration (2-1) Control Device The control device 10 is, for example, a controller of a HEMS (home energy management system), and can communicate with a plurality of devices provided in the facility 5. The plurality of devices includes the lighting device 30 described above. In the present embodiment, the control device 10 can further communicate with a plurality of alarm devices 20 and 21 provided in the facility 5. The control device 10 can also communicate with devices such as an imaging device and an air conditioner provided in the facility 5.
 制御装置10は、図1に示すように、通信部11、記憶部12、制御部13及び表示部14を備える。 As shown in FIG. 1, the control device 10 includes a communication unit 11, a storage unit 12, a control unit 13, and a display unit 14.
 制御装置10は、例えばプロセッサ及びメモリを有するコンピュータシステムを有している。そして、プロセッサがメモリに格納されているプログラムを実行することにより、コンピュータシステムが制御部13として機能する。プロセッサが実行するプログラムは、ここではコンピュータシステムのメモリに予め記録されているが、メモリカード等の非一時的記録媒体に記録されて提供されてもよいし、インターネット等の電気通信回線を通じて提供されてもよい。 The control device 10 has, for example, a computer system having a processor and a memory. Then, the computer system functions as the control unit 13 by the processor executing the program stored in the memory. The program executed by the processor is recorded in advance in the memory of the computer system here, but may be recorded in a non-transitory recording medium such as a memory card and provided, or provided through an electric communication line such as the Internet. May be.
 通信部11は、警報器20及び各照明機器30と通信を行うための通信インタフェースを含んでいる。通信部11は、920MHz帯の電波を利用した無線通信により、警報器20の検知結果及び各警報器21の検知結果を警報器20から受信する。さらには、通信部11は、920MHz帯の電波を利用した無線通信により、照明機器30と通信する。 The communication unit 11 includes a communication interface for communicating with the alarm device 20 and each lighting device 30. The communication unit 11 receives the detection result of the alarm device 20 and the detection result of each alarm device 21 from the alarm device 20 by wireless communication using radio waves in the 920 MHz band. Furthermore, the communication unit 11 communicates with the lighting device 30 by wireless communication using radio waves in the 920 MHz band.
 記憶部12は、複数の警報器20,21の各々の警報器用識別子及び複数の照明機器30の各々の照明用識別子を記憶している。具体的には、記憶部12は、空間E1~E5をそれぞれ識別する空間用識別子と、当該空間に設けられる警報器20(又は21)の警報器用識別子とを対応付けて記憶する。さらに、記憶部12は、空間E1~E6と、当該空間に設けられる照明機器30の照明用識別子とを対応付けて記憶する。ここで、警報器用識別子は、対応する警報器20(又は21)の型番と製造シリアル番号を組み合わせた機器固有ID、又はMacアドレス等である。照明用識別子は、対応する照明機器30の型番と製造シリアル番号を組み合わせた機器固有ID、又はMacアドレス等である。 The storage unit 12 stores the alarm identifiers of the alarm devices 20 and 21 and the illumination identifiers of the lighting devices 30. Specifically, the storage unit 12 stores the space identifier for identifying each of the spaces E1 to E5 and the alarm device identifier of the alarm device 20 (or 21) provided in the space in association with each other. Further, the storage unit 12 stores the spaces E1 to E6 and the illumination identifier of the lighting device 30 provided in the space in association with each other. Here, the alarm device identifier is a device unique ID in which the model number and the manufacturing serial number of the corresponding alarm device 20 (or 21) are combined, a Mac address, or the like. The lighting identifier is a device unique ID that is a combination of the model number and the manufacturing serial number of the corresponding lighting device 30, or a Mac address or the like.
 制御部13は、図1に示すように、取得部101、出力処理部102及び特定部103を有する。 As shown in FIG. 1, the control unit 13 has an acquisition unit 101, an output processing unit 102, and a specification unit 103.
 取得部101は、警報器20(又は21)からの検知結果を取得する。具体的には、取得部101は、警報器20が火災を検知した場合には、通信部11を介して警報器20の検知結果を取得する。取得部101は、警報器21が火災を検知した場合には、通信部11を介して警報器21の検知結果を警報器20から取得する。 The acquisition unit 101 acquires the detection result from the alarm device 20 (or 21). Specifically, when the alarm device 20 detects a fire, the acquisition unit 101 acquires the detection result of the alarm device 20 via the communication unit 11. When the alarm device 21 detects a fire, the acquisition unit 101 acquires the detection result of the alarm device 21 from the alarm device 20 via the communication unit 11.
 出力処理部102は、警報器20又は警報器21から施設5の火災を検知したことを表す情報を検知結果として取得部101が取得すると、点灯を指示する制御情報を、各照明機器30に通信部11を介して送信する。 When the acquisition unit 101 acquires, as a detection result, information indicating that a fire in the facility 5 is detected from the alarm device 20 or the alarm device 21, the output processing unit 102 communicates control information for instructing lighting to each lighting device 30. It is transmitted via the unit 11.
 特定部103は、警報器20又は警報器21から施設5の火災を検知したことを表す情報を検知結果として取得部101が取得すると、当該検知結果の送信元の空間を、当該検知結果に含まれる警報器用識別子に基づいて特定する。具体的には、特定部103は、記憶部12が記憶する各空間用識別子のうち当該検知結果に含まれる警報器用識別子に対応付けられている空間用識別子を特定する。特定部103は、特定した空間用識別子に対応する空間で火災が発生している旨のメッセージを表示部14に表示させる。 When the acquisition unit 101 acquires, as the detection result, the information indicating that the fire in the facility 5 is detected from the alarm device 20 or the alarm device 21, the identification unit 103 includes the space of the transmission source of the detection result in the detection result. It is specified based on the identifier for the alarm device. Specifically, the identifying unit 103 identifies the space identifier associated with the alarm identifier included in the detection result among the space identifiers stored in the storage unit 12. The identifying unit 103 causes the display unit 14 to display a message indicating that a fire has occurred in the space corresponding to the identified space identifier.
 表示部14は、例えば液晶ディスプレイや有機EL(electroluminescence)ディスプレイのような薄型のディスプレイ装置である。表示部14は、上述したメッセージを表示する。 The display unit 14 is a thin display device such as a liquid crystal display or an organic EL (electroluminescence) display. The display unit 14 displays the above-mentioned message.
 (2-2)警報器(親機)
 ここでは、親機である警報器20の構成について説明する。
(2-2) Alarm device (master unit)
Here, the configuration of the alarm device 20, which is the parent device, will be described.
 警報器20は、施設5での災害(ここでは、火災)の発生を検知する検知機能と、施設5での災害の発生を検知した場合に報知する警報機能を有する。警報器20は、図3に示すように、検知部201、報知部202、記憶部203、第1通信部204、第2通信部205及び制御部206を有する。警報器20は、バッテリー(例えばリチウム電池)を有しており、バッテリーから供給される電力によって動作する。 The alarm device 20 has a detection function to detect the occurrence of a disaster (here, a fire) in the facility 5, and an alarm function to notify when the occurrence of the disaster in the facility 5 is detected. As shown in FIG. 3, the alarm device 20 includes a detection unit 201, a notification unit 202, a storage unit 203, a first communication unit 204, a second communication unit 205, and a control unit 206. The alarm device 20 has a battery (for example, a lithium battery), and operates by the electric power supplied from the battery.
 警報器20は、例えばプロセッサ及びメモリを有するコンピュータシステムを有している。そして、プロセッサがメモリに格納されているプログラムを実行することにより、コンピュータシステムが制御部206として機能する。プロセッサが実行するプログラムは、ここではコンピュータシステムのメモリに予め記録されているが、メモリカード等の非一時的記録媒体に記録されて提供されてもよいし、インターネット等の電気通信回線を通じて提供されてもよい。 The alarm device 20 has, for example, a computer system having a processor and a memory. Then, the computer system functions as the control unit 206 by the processor executing the program stored in the memory. The program executed by the processor is recorded in advance in the memory of the computer system here, but may be recorded in a non-transitory recording medium such as a memory card and provided, or provided through an electric communication line such as the Internet. May be.
 検知部201は、警報音の発報対象となる火災に関する情報を検知する機能(検知機能)を有している。ここでは、検知部201は、一例として、煙を検知する光電式のセンサである。したがって、上記情報は、例えば、煙に関する情報を含む。検知部201は、例えば、LED等の発光部211と、フォトダイオード等の受光部212とを備えている。発光部211及び受光部212は、自機の筐体のラビリンス内において、受光部212の受光面が、発光部211の照射光の光軸上から外れるように配置されている。火災の発生時には、煙が筐体に設けられた孔を通じて、ラビリンス内に導入され得る。 The detection unit 201 has a function (detection function) of detecting information about a fire that is a target for issuing an alarm sound. Here, the detection unit 201 is, for example, a photoelectric sensor that detects smoke. Therefore, the said information contains the information regarding smoke, for example. The detection unit 201 includes, for example, a light emitting unit 211 such as an LED and a light receiving unit 212 such as a photodiode. The light emitting unit 211 and the light receiving unit 212 are arranged so that the light receiving surface of the light receiving unit 212 deviates from the optical axis of the irradiation light of the light emitting unit 211 in the labyrinth of the housing of the own device. In the event of a fire, smoke may be introduced into the labyrinth through holes provided in the housing.
 筐体のラビリンス内に煙が存在しない場合、発光部211の照射光は、受光部212の受光面にほとんど到達しない。一方、筐体のラビリンス内に煙が存在する場合、発光部211の照射光が煙によって散乱し、散乱した光の一部が受光部212の受光面に到達する。つまり、検知部201は、煙によって散乱された発光部211の照射光を受光部212で受光する。 When smoke does not exist in the labyrinth of the housing, the light emitted from the light emitting unit 211 hardly reaches the light receiving surface of the light receiving unit 212. On the other hand, when smoke exists in the labyrinth of the housing, the irradiation light of the light emitting unit 211 is scattered by the smoke, and a part of the scattered light reaches the light receiving surface of the light receiving unit 212. That is, in the detection unit 201, the light receiving unit 212 receives the irradiation light of the light emitting unit 211 scattered by the smoke.
 検知部201は、受光部212で受光された光量に応じた電圧レベルを示す電気信号(検知信号)を制御部206に出力する。 The detection unit 201 outputs an electric signal (detection signal) indicating a voltage level according to the amount of light received by the light receiving unit 212 to the control unit 206.
 報知部202は、表示部221及び音響部222を有する。報知部202は、施設5での災害の発生を検知した場合に、火災の発生を報知する機能(報知機能)を有している。本実施形態では、報知部202は、光及び音で報知を行う。 The notification unit 202 has a display unit 221 and a sound unit 222. The notification unit 202 has a function (notification function) of notifying the occurrence of a fire when detecting the occurrence of a disaster in the facility 5. In this embodiment, the notification unit 202 performs notification by light and sound.
 音響部222は、火災の発生を報知する機能を有している。音響部222は、音(音波)を出力する。音響部222は、制御部206にて火災が発生したと判定したときに、火災の発生を報知するように警報音を出力する。 The sound section 222 has a function of reporting the occurrence of a fire. The acoustic section 222 outputs a sound (sound wave). When the control unit 206 determines that a fire has occurred, the sound unit 222 outputs an alarm sound to notify the occurrence of the fire.
 音響部222は、電気信号を音に変換するスピーカにより構成される。スピーカは、振動板を有し、電気信号に従って振動板を機械的に振動させることにより警報音を発する。音響部222は、制御部206による制御下で、警報音(例えば「ピー」音)を出力する。音響部222は、警報音の大きさ(音圧レベル)を変化させて警報音を出力することが好ましい。警報音は、例えば、低音から高音にスイープさせたスイープ音を含んでもよい。警報音は、例えば「火事です。火事です。」といった音声メッセージを含んでもよい。また、警報音は、スイープ音と、スイープ音に連続する音声メッセージとから構成されてもよい。 The sound unit 222 is composed of a speaker that converts an electric signal into sound. The speaker has a diaphragm, and emits an alarm sound by mechanically vibrating the diaphragm according to an electric signal. The sound unit 222 outputs an alarm sound (for example, a “beep” sound) under the control of the control unit 206. The sound unit 222 preferably changes the loudness (sound pressure level) of the warning sound and outputs the warning sound. The alarm sound may include, for example, a sweep sound that is swept from a low sound to a high sound. The alarm sound may include, for example, a voice message such as "It's a fire. It's a fire." Further, the warning sound may be composed of a sweep sound and a voice message following the sweep sound.
 なお、警報中(警報音を発報中)に警報器20が外部からの操作入力を受け付けると、音響部222は、警報音の出力を停止する。 Note that, when the alarm device 20 receives an operation input from the outside during an alarm (while an alarm sound is being issued), the acoustic unit 222 stops outputting the alarm sound.
 表示部221は、火災の発生を報知する機能を有している。表示部221は、光源として赤色LED(Light Emitting Diode)223を有している。表示部221は、通常時(火災の監視時)には消灯しており、制御部206にて火災が発生したと判定したときに点滅(又は点灯)を開始する。以下、火災発生を報知する点滅を「作動点滅」と呼ぶこともある。作動点滅は、警報音の発報が停止すると、制御部206の制御の下、停止する。 The display unit 221 has a function of notifying the occurrence of fire. The display unit 221 has a red LED (Light Emitting Diode) 223 as a light source. The display unit 221 is normally turned off (when monitoring a fire), and starts blinking (or lighting) when the control unit 206 determines that a fire has occurred. Hereinafter, the blinking for notifying the occurrence of a fire may be referred to as "operation blinking". The operation blinking is stopped under the control of the control unit 206 when the alarm sound is stopped.
 記憶部203は、ROM、RAM、又はEEPROM等から選択されるデバイスで構成される。記憶部203は、警報音として出力する音声メッセージに係る警報メッセージデータを記憶している。また、記憶部203は、通知情報として情報端末に送信する送信メッセージデータを記憶している。さらに、記憶部203は、自機に割り当てられた警報器用識別子を記憶している。 The storage unit 203 is composed of a device selected from ROM, RAM, EEPROM, or the like. The storage unit 203 stores alarm message data relating to a voice message output as an alarm sound. The storage unit 203 also stores transmission message data to be transmitted to the information terminal as notification information. Further, the storage unit 203 stores an alarm device identifier assigned to itself.
 第1通信部204は、無線により、子機である警報器21と通信するための通信インタフェースを有している。第1通信部204は、420MHz帯の電波を利用した無線通信により、警報器21と通信を行う。第1通信部204は、警報器21の検知結果を受信する。さらには、第1通信部204は、1つの警報器21(例えば警報器21a)から検知結果を受信すると、他の警報器21(警報器21b~21d)へ発報指示を送信する。 The first communication unit 204 has a communication interface for wirelessly communicating with the alarm device 21, which is a child device. The first communication unit 204 communicates with the alarm device 21 by wireless communication using radio waves in the 420 MHz band. The first communication unit 204 receives the detection result of the alarm device 21. Further, when the first communication unit 204 receives the detection result from one alarm device 21 (for example, the alarm device 21a), the first communication unit 204 transmits a warning instruction to the other alarm devices 21 (alarm devices 21b to 21d).
 第2通信部205は、無線により、制御装置10と通信するための通信インタフェースを有している。第2通信部205は、920MHz帯の電波を利用した無線通信により、制御装置10と通信を行う。第2通信部205は、自機が火災を検知した場合には、自機の検知結果を、制御装置10に送信する。第2通信部205は、第1通信部204が警報器21の検知結果を受信した場合には、警報器21の検知結果を、制御装置10に送信する。 The second communication unit 205 has a communication interface for wirelessly communicating with the control device 10. The second communication unit 205 communicates with the control device 10 by wireless communication using radio waves in the 920 MHz band. When the second communication unit 205 detects a fire, the second communication unit 205 transmits the detection result of the own device to the control device 10. When the first communication unit 204 receives the detection result of the alarm device 21, the second communication unit 205 transmits the detection result of the alarm device 21 to the control device 10.
 制御部206は、検知部201が出力した検知信号に基づいて、火災の発生の有無を判断する。例えば、制御部206は、検知信号が示す電圧レベルが予め定められた閾値以上である場合には、火災が発生したと判断する。 The control unit 206 determines whether a fire has occurred based on the detection signal output by the detection unit 201. For example, the control unit 206 determines that a fire has occurred when the voltage level indicated by the detection signal is equal to or higher than a predetermined threshold value.
 制御部206は、火災が発生したと判断する場合には、災害検知を表す情報、言い換えると施設5の火災を検知したことを表す情報であって、自機の警報器用識別子を含む検知結果を、第2通信部205を介して、制御装置10に送信する。さらに、制御部206は、火災が発生したと判断する場合には、子機である各警報器21に第1通信部204を介して発報指示を送信する。 When determining that a fire has occurred, the control unit 206 sends information indicating disaster detection, in other words, information indicating that a fire in the facility 5 has been detected, that is, a detection result including the alarm device identifier of the own device. , To the control device 10 via the second communication unit 205. Further, when the control unit 206 determines that a fire has occurred, the control unit 206 transmits a notification instruction to each of the alarm devices 21 that are child devices via the first communication unit 204.
 制御部206は、火災が発生したと判断した場合、音響部222から警報音の出力を開始させる。例えば、制御部206は、音声メッセージを警報音として音響部222から出力させる場合には、記憶部203に記憶されているメッセージデータに基づいて、音声メッセージに対応した音声信号を生成する。このとき、音響部222は、制御部206が生成した音声信号に基づいた音声メッセージ(警報音)を出力する。 If the control unit 206 determines that a fire has occurred, the control unit 206 causes the sound unit 222 to start outputting an alarm sound. For example, when outputting a voice message as an alarm sound from the sound unit 222, the control unit 206 generates a voice signal corresponding to the voice message based on the message data stored in the storage unit 203. At this time, the acoustic unit 222 outputs a voice message (alarm sound) based on the voice signal generated by the control unit 206.
 また、制御部206は、火災が発生したと判断した場合、表示部221を点滅させるように、表示部221を制御する。 When the control unit 206 determines that a fire has occurred, the control unit 206 controls the display unit 221 to blink the display unit 221.
 制御部206は、施設5の火災を検知したことを表す情報を検知結果として警報器21から第1通信部204を介して取得すると、警報器21の検知結果を、第2通信部205を介して、制御装置10に送信する。さらに、制御部206は、子機である他の警報器21に第1通信部204を介して発報指示を送信する。 When the control unit 206 acquires information indicating that a fire in the facility 5 is detected from the alarm device 21 via the first communication unit 204 as a detection result, the control unit 206 outputs the detection result of the alarm device 21 via the second communication unit 205. And transmits it to the control device 10. Further, the control unit 206 transmits a notification instruction to the other alarm device 21, which is a child device, via the first communication unit 204.
 制御部206は、警報器21から施設5の火災を検知したことを表す情報を検知結果として受け取ると、音響部222から警報音の出力を開始する。さらに、制御部206は、表示部221を点滅させるように、表示部221を制御する。 When the control unit 206 receives, as a detection result, information indicating that a fire in the facility 5 is detected from the alarm device 21, the control unit 206 starts outputting an alarm sound from the sound unit 222. Further, the control unit 206 controls the display unit 221 so that the display unit 221 blinks.
 (2-3)警報器(子機)
 ここでは、子機である警報器21の構成について説明する。なお、警報器20と同一の構成要素については、警報器20と同一の符号を付し、その説明を適宜省略する。
(2-3) Alarm device (child device)
Here, the configuration of the alarm device 21, which is a child device, will be described. The same components as those of the alarm device 20 are designated by the same reference numerals as those of the alarm device 20, and the description thereof will be omitted as appropriate.
 警報器21は、警報器20と同様に、施設5での災害(ここでは、火災)の発生を検知する検知機能と、施設5での災害の発生を検知した場合に報知する警報機能を有する。警報器21は、図4に示すように、検知部201、報知部202、記憶部203、通信部250及び制御部251を有する。警報器21は、バッテリー(例えばリチウム電池)を有しており、バッテリーから供給される電力によって動作する。 Like the alarm device 20, the alarm device 21 has a detection function of detecting the occurrence of a disaster (here, a fire) in the facility 5, and an alarm function of notifying when the occurrence of the disaster in the facility 5 is detected. .. As shown in FIG. 4, the alarm device 21 has a detection unit 201, a notification unit 202, a storage unit 203, a communication unit 250, and a control unit 251. The alarm device 21 has a battery (for example, a lithium battery), and operates by the electric power supplied from the battery.
 警報器21は、例えばプロセッサ及びメモリを有するコンピュータシステムを有している。そして、プロセッサがメモリに格納されているプログラムを実行することにより、コンピュータシステムが制御部251として機能する。プロセッサが実行するプログラムは、ここではコンピュータシステムのメモリに予め記録されているが、メモリカード等の非一時的記録媒体に記録されて提供されてもよいし、インターネット等の電気通信回線を通じて提供されてもよい。 The alarm device 21 has, for example, a computer system having a processor and a memory. The computer system functions as the control unit 251 when the processor executes the program stored in the memory. The program executed by the processor is recorded in advance in the memory of the computer system here, but may be recorded in a non-transitory recording medium such as a memory card and provided, or provided through an electric communication line such as the Internet. May be.
 通信部250は、無線により、親機である警報器20と通信するための通信インタフェースを有している。通信部250は、420MHz帯の電波を利用した無線通信により、警報器20と通信を行う。通信部250は、警報器21の検知結果を送信する。さらには、通信部250は、警報器20から発報指示を受信する。 The communication unit 250 has a communication interface for wirelessly communicating with the alarm device 20, which is the master device. The communication unit 250 communicates with the alarm device 20 by wireless communication using radio waves in the 420 MHz band. The communication unit 250 transmits the detection result of the alarm device 21. Further, the communication unit 250 receives the notification instruction from the alarm device 20.
 制御部251は、自機の検知部201が出力した検知信号に基づいて、火災の発生の有無を判断する。例えば、制御部251は、検知信号が示す電圧レベルが予め定められた閾値以上である場合には、火災が発生したと判断する。 The control unit 251 determines whether or not a fire has occurred, based on the detection signal output by the detection unit 201 of the own device. For example, the control unit 251 determines that a fire has occurred when the voltage level indicated by the detection signal is equal to or higher than a predetermined threshold value.
 制御部251は、火災が発生したと判断する場合には、災害検知を表す情報、言い換えると施設5の火災を検知したことを表す情報であって、自機の警報器用識別子を含む検知結果を、通信部250を介して、警報器20に送信する。 When determining that a fire has occurred, the control unit 251 displays information indicating disaster detection, in other words, information indicating that a fire in the facility 5 has been detected, and a detection result that includes the alarm device identifier of the own device. , To the alarm device 20 via the communication unit 250.
 制御部251は、火災が発生したと判断した場合、自機の音響部222から警報音の出力を開始させる。例えば、制御部251は、音声メッセージを警報音として自機の音響部222から出力させる場合には、自機の記憶部203に記憶されているメッセージデータに基づいて、音声メッセージに対応した音声信号を生成する。このとき、音響部222は、制御部251が生成した音声信号に基づいた音声メッセージ(警報音)を出力する。 When the control unit 251 determines that a fire has occurred, the control unit 251 causes the sound unit 222 of its own machine to start outputting an alarm sound. For example, when the control unit 251 outputs a voice message as an alarm sound from the sound unit 222 of the own device, the control unit 251 outputs a voice signal corresponding to the voice message based on the message data stored in the storage unit 203 of the own device. To generate. At this time, the acoustic unit 222 outputs a voice message (alarm sound) based on the voice signal generated by the control unit 251.
 また、制御部251は、火災が発生したと判断した場合、自機の表示部221を点滅させるように、自機の表示部221を制御する。 Further, when the control unit 251 determines that a fire has occurred, the control unit 251 controls the display unit 221 of the own device so as to blink the display unit 221 of the own device.
 制御部251は、通信部250を介して警報器20から発報指示を受け取ると、自機の音響部222から警報音の出力を開始する。さらに、制御部251は、自機の表示部221を点滅させるように、自機の表示部221を制御する。 When the control unit 251 receives a notification instruction from the alarm device 20 via the communication unit 250, the control unit 251 starts outputting an alarm sound from the sound unit 222 of the own device. Further, the control unit 251 controls the display unit 221 of the own device so that the display unit 221 of the own device blinks.
 (3)動作
 ここでは、火災を検知した場合における警報システム2の動作について、説明する。
(3) Operation Here, the operation of the alarm system 2 when a fire is detected will be described.
 (3-1)動作例1
 まず、親機である警報器20が火災を検知した場合の警報システム2の動作について、図5を用いて説明する。
(3-1) Operation example 1
First, the operation of the alarm system 2 when the alarm device 20, which is the parent device, detects a fire will be described with reference to FIG.
 警報器20は、火災を検知する(ステップS1)。警報器20は、施設5の火災を検知したことを表す情報であって、自機の警報器用識別子を含む検知結果を制御装置10に送信する(ステップS2)。さらに、警報器20は、自機で発報を行うとともに、子機である各警報器21に発報指示を送信する。 The alarm device 20 detects a fire (step S1). The alarm device 20 is information indicating that a fire in the facility 5 has been detected, and transmits the detection result including the alarm device identifier of the own device to the control device 10 (step S2). Further, the alarm device 20 issues an alarm by itself and transmits an alarm instruction to each alarm device 21 which is a slave device.
 制御装置10の出力処理部102は、制御装置10の取得部101が警報器20からの検知結果を取得すると、点灯を指示する制御情報を、各照明機器30(30a~30f)に送信する(ステップS3,S4)。 When the acquisition unit 101 of the control device 10 acquires the detection result from the alarm device 20, the output processing unit 102 of the control device 10 transmits control information for instructing lighting to each of the lighting devices 30 (30a to 30f) ( Steps S3, S4).
 各照明機器30(30a~30f)は、制御情報を制御装置10から受け取ると、自機の点灯を行う(ステップS5)。 Each of the lighting devices 30 (30a to 30f), upon receiving the control information from the control device 10, turns on its own device (step S5).
 (3-2)動作例2
 次に、子機である警報器21(ここでは、警報器21a)が火災を検知した場合の警報システム2の動作について、図6を用いて説明する。
(3-2) Operation example 2
Next, the operation of the alarm system 2 when the alarm device 21 (here, the alarm device 21a) that is a slave unit detects a fire will be described with reference to FIG.
 警報器21aは、火災を検知する(ステップS11)。警報器21aは、施設5の火災を検知したことを表す情報であって、自機の警報器用識別子を含む検知結果を、親機である警報器20に送信する(ステップS12)。さらに、警報器21aは、自機で発報を行う。 The alarm device 21a detects a fire (step S11). The alarm device 21a is information indicating that a fire in the facility 5 has been detected, and transmits the detection result including the alarm device identifier of the own device to the alarm device 20 that is the master device (step S12). Further, the alarm device 21a issues an alarm by itself.
 警報器20は、警報器21aから検知結果を受け取ると、受け取った検知結果を制御装置10に送信する(ステップS13)。さらに、警報器20は、自機で発報を行うとともに、他の警報器21(21b~21d)に発報指示を送信する。 Upon receiving the detection result from the alarm device 21a, the alarm device 20 transmits the received detection result to the control device 10 (step S13). Further, the alarm device 20 issues an alarm by itself and transmits an alarm instruction to the other alarm devices 21 (21b to 21d).
 制御装置10の出力処理部102は、制御装置10の取得部101が警報器20からの検知結果を取得すると、点灯を指示する制御情報を、各照明機器30(30a~30f)に送信する(ステップS14,S15)。 When the acquisition unit 101 of the control device 10 acquires the detection result from the alarm device 20, the output processing unit 102 of the control device 10 transmits control information for instructing lighting to each of the lighting devices 30 (30a to 30f) ( Steps S14, S15).
 各照明機器30(30a~30f)は、制御情報を制御装置10から受け取ると、自機の点灯を行う(ステップS15)。 Each of the lighting devices 30 (30a to 30f), upon receiving the control information from the control device 10, turns on its own device (step S15).
 (4)利点
 上記本実施形態では、複数の警報器20,21のうち1つの警報器が災害(ここでは、火災)を検知すると、制御装置10は、施設5に設けられた各照明機器30が点灯するように各照明機器30を制御する。
(4) Advantages In the above-described embodiment, when one of the plurality of alarm devices 20 and 21 detects a disaster (here, fire), the control device 10 causes each lighting device 30 provided in the facility 5. The lighting devices 30 are controlled so that lights up.
 施設5内の人は、夜間等の施設5内が暗い状態で火災が検知された場合に、発生した火災の状況確認のため、火災から身を守るために避難するために、照明機器30を点灯する必要がある。本実施形態によると、制御装置10は、火災が検知されると各照明機器30を点灯させるので、火災の状況確認のため、火災から身を守るために避難するために照明機器30を点灯するという行動を支援することができる。 If a person in the facility 5 detects a fire in a dark state such as at night, the lighting device 30 is used to check the status of the fire and to evacuate to protect himself or herself from the fire. It needs to be lit. According to the present embodiment, the control device 10 turns on each lighting device 30 when a fire is detected, and thus turns on the lighting device 30 in order to check the situation of the fire and to evacuate to protect himself from the fire. That action can be supported.
 また、上記実施形態では、親機である警報器20は、他の警報器21を介することなく制御システム1(制御装置10)に災害を検知したことを表す検知結果を送信する。子機である警報器21は、警報器20を介して、災害を検知したことを表す検知結果を制御システム1(制御装置10)に送信する。 Further, in the above embodiment, the alarm device 20, which is the master device, transmits the detection result indicating that the disaster is detected to the control system 1 (control device 10) without passing through another alarm device 21. The alarm device 21, which is a child device, transmits a detection result indicating that a disaster has been detected to the control system 1 (control device 10) via the alarm device 20.
 これにより、複数の警報器のうち1つの警報器を親機とし、他の警報器を子機としてネットワークを形成して連動報を実現する従来の構成を変更することなく、各警報器を制御システム1(制御装置10)と通信可能とすることができる。 As a result, one alarm device of a plurality of alarm devices is used as a master device, and another alarm device is used as a slave device to form a network to realize interlocked information control without changing the conventional configuration. Communication with the system 1 (control device 10) can be enabled.
 (5)変形例
 上記実施形態は、本開示の様々な実施形態の一つに過ぎない。上記実施形態は、本開示の目的を達成できれば、設計等に応じて種々の変更が可能である。以下に、変形例について列記する。なお、以下に説明する変形例は、上記実施形態と適宜組み合わせて適用可能である。
(5) Modifications The above embodiment is only one of the various embodiments of the present disclosure. The above embodiment can be variously modified according to the design and the like as long as the object of the present disclosure can be achieved. The modifications will be listed below. Note that the modified examples described below can be applied in combination with the above embodiment as appropriate.
 (5-1)変形例1
 上記実施形態では、火災が検知された場合、制御装置10は、各照明機器30(30a~30f)が点灯するように、各照明機器30(30a~30f)を制御する構成としたが、この構成に限定されない。
(5-1) Modification 1
In the above embodiment, when a fire is detected, the control device 10 controls each lighting device 30 (30a to 30f) so that each lighting device 30 (30a to 30f) lights up. It is not limited to the configuration.
 制御装置10は、火災が検知された場合には、複数の照明機器30のうち避難経路に存在する照明機器30(点灯対象機器)が点灯するように、点灯対象機器を制御してもよい。 When a fire is detected, the control device 10 may control the lighting target device so that the lighting device 30 (lighting target device) existing in the evacuation route among the plurality of lighting devices 30 lights up.
 本変形例の警報システム2aは、図7に示すように、本変形例の制御システム1としての制御装置10aと、複数(図示例では5つ)の警報器20,21と、複数(図示例では6つ)の照明機器30と、複数(図示例では、6つ)のセンサ40とを備える。以下、実施形態と同様の構成要素には、同一の符号を付し、その説明を適宜省略する。また、複数のセンサ40を区別する場合には、センサ40a,40b,40c,40d,40e,40fと記載する。 As shown in FIG. 7, an alarm system 2a according to the present modification includes a control device 10a serving as the control system 1 according to the present modification, a plurality (five in the illustrated example) of alarm devices 20, 21 and a plurality of (illustrated example). Then, six lighting devices 30 and a plurality of (six in the illustrated example) sensors 40 are provided. Hereinafter, the same components as those in the embodiment will be designated by the same reference numerals and the description thereof will be appropriately omitted. Moreover, when distinguishing the plurality of sensors 40, they are described as sensors 40a, 40b, 40c, 40d, 40e, 40f.
 各センサ40は、検知対象の空間において人の有無を検知する人検知センサである。 Each sensor 40 is a person detection sensor that detects the presence or absence of a person in the detection target space.
 複数のセンサ40は、施設5において互いに異なる空間に設けられている。具体的には、複数のセンサ40は、図7に示すように、施設5内の空間E1~E6にそれぞれ設置される。具体的には、センサ40aは空間E1に、センサ40bは空間E2に、センサ40cは空間E3に、センサ40dは空間E4に、センサ40eは空間E5に、センサ40fは空間E6に、それぞれ設置される(図7参照)。各センサ40は、設置された空間における人の有無を検知する。各センサ40は、検知結果を制御装置10aに送信する。なお、センサ40の検知結果には、当該センサ40を識別するためのセンサ用識別子を含む。 The plurality of sensors 40 are provided in different spaces in the facility 5. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 7, the plurality of sensors 40 are installed in the spaces E1 to E6 in the facility 5, respectively. Specifically, the sensor 40a is installed in the space E1, the sensor 40b is installed in the space E2, the sensor 40c is installed in the space E3, the sensor 40d is installed in the space E4, the sensor 40e is installed in the space E5, and the sensor 40f is installed in the space E6. (See FIG. 7). Each sensor 40 detects the presence or absence of a person in the installed space. Each sensor 40 transmits the detection result to the control device 10a. The detection result of the sensor 40 includes a sensor identifier for identifying the sensor 40.
 制御装置10aは、図7に示すように、通信部11、記憶部12、制御部13a及び表示部14を備える。 As shown in FIG. 7, the control device 10a includes a communication unit 11, a storage unit 12, a control unit 13a, and a display unit 14.
 制御装置10aは、例えばプロセッサ及びメモリを有するコンピュータシステムを有している。そして、プロセッサがメモリに格納されているプログラムを実行することにより、コンピュータシステムが制御部13aとして機能する。プロセッサが実行するプログラムは、ここではコンピュータシステムのメモリに予め記録されているが、メモリカード等の非一時的記録媒体に記録されて提供されてもよいし、インターネット等の電気通信回線を通じて提供されてもよい。 The control device 10a has a computer system having a processor and a memory, for example. Then, the computer system functions as the control unit 13a by the processor executing the program stored in the memory. The program executed by the processor is recorded in advance in the memory of the computer system here, but may be recorded in a non-transitory recording medium such as a memory card and provided, or provided through an electric communication line such as the Internet. May be.
 通信部11は、さらに、各センサ40と920MHz帯の電波を利用した無線通信により、通信を行う。 The communication unit 11 further communicates with each sensor 40 by wireless communication using radio waves in the 920 MHz band.
 記憶部12は、さらに、複数の警報器20,21と複数のセンサ40とから得られる組み合わせごとに、避難経路としての経路に存在する1つ以上の照明機器30の照明用識別子を記憶している。具体的には、記憶部12は、複数の警報器用識別子と複数のセンサ用識別子とから得られる組み合わせごとに、避難経路としての経路に存在する1つ以上の照明機器30の照明用識別子を記憶している。 The storage unit 12 further stores, for each combination obtained from the plurality of alarm devices 20, 21 and the plurality of sensors 40, the lighting identifiers of one or more lighting devices 30 existing on the route as the evacuation route. There is. Specifically, the storage unit 12 stores, for each combination obtained from the plurality of alarm device identifiers and the plurality of sensor identifiers, the lighting identifiers of one or more lighting devices 30 existing on the route as the evacuation route. is doing.
 制御部13は、図7に示すように、取得部101、出力処理部102a及び特定部103を有する。 As shown in FIG. 7, the control unit 13 has an acquisition unit 101, an output processing unit 102a, and a specification unit 103.
 出力処理部102aは、警報器20又は警報器21から施設5の火災を検知したことを表す情報を検知結果として取得部101が取得すると、当該検知結果に含まれる警報器用識別子を当該検知結果から取得する。 When the acquisition unit 101 acquires, as the detection result, the information indicating that the fire in the facility 5 is detected from the alarm device 20 or the alarm device 21, the output processing unit 102a acquires the alarm device identifier included in the detection result from the detection result. get.
 出力処理部102aは、各センサ40との通信を基に、複数のセンサ40のうち人を検知した旨の検知結果(以下、「センサ側検知結果」という)を送信しているセンサ40を特定し、当該センサ40を識別するセンサ用識別子をセンサ側検知結果から取得する。 The output processing unit 102a identifies the sensor 40 that is transmitting a detection result indicating that a person is detected (hereinafter, referred to as “sensor-side detection result”) among the plurality of sensors 40 based on communication with each sensor 40. Then, the sensor identifier for identifying the sensor 40 is acquired from the sensor-side detection result.
 出力処理部102aは、取得した警報器用識別子とセンサ用識別子との組み合わせに対応する1つ以上の照明機器30の照明用識別子を、記憶部12から取得する。 The output processing unit 102 a acquires from the storage unit 12 the lighting identifiers of the one or more lighting devices 30 corresponding to the acquired combination of the alarm identifier and the sensor identifier.
 出力処理部102aは、取得した1つ以上の照明用識別子を基に、避難経路としての経路に存在する1つ以上の照明機器30に、点灯を指示する制御情報を送信する。具体的には、出力処理部102aは、宛先を取得した1つ以上の照明用識別子とする制御情報を通信部11を介して出力する。 The output processing unit 102a transmits control information for instructing lighting to one or more lighting devices 30 existing on a route as an evacuation route based on the acquired one or more lighting identifiers. Specifically, the output processing unit 102a outputs, via the communication unit 11, control information in which the destination is one or more acquired lighting identifiers.
 これにより、火災の発生元と施設5内の人(在室者)が存在する場所とに応じた避難経路において、照明機器30を点灯するので、在室者は照明機器30が点灯している経路に沿って避難することができる。 As a result, the lighting device 30 is turned on in the evacuation route corresponding to the source of the fire and the place where the person (in-room person) in the facility 5 is present. Therefore, the person in the room is turning on the lighting device 30. You can evacuate along the route.
 (5-2)変形例2
 制御装置10は、複数の照明機器30のうち、火災が検知された空間に設けられた照明機器30が点灯するように、当該照明機器30を制御してもよい。
(5-2) Modification 2
The control device 10 may control the lighting device 30 so that the lighting device 30 provided in the space where the fire is detected is turned on among the lighting devices 30.
 この場合、出力処理部102は、警報器20又は警報器21から施設5の火災を検知したことを表す情報を検知結果として取得部101が取得すると、特定部103が特定した当該検知結果の送信元の空間に設けられた照明機器30の照明用識別子を取得する。具体的には、特定部103が特定した当該検知結果の送信元の空間に対応付けられた照明用識別子を記憶部12から取得する。 In this case, when the acquisition unit 101 acquires, as the detection result, the information indicating that the fire in the facility 5 is detected from the alarm device 20 or the alarm device 21, the output processing unit 102 transmits the detection result specified by the specifying unit 103. The lighting identifier of the lighting device 30 provided in the original space is acquired. Specifically, the illumination identifier associated with the space of the transmission source of the detection result identified by the identifying unit 103 is acquired from the storage unit 12.
 出力処理部102は、取得した照明用識別子を基に、当該検知結果の送信元の空間、つまり火災が検知された空間に存在する照明機器30に、点灯を指示する制御情報を送信する。具体的には、出力処理部102は、宛先を取得した照明用識別子とする制御情報を通信部11を介して出力する。 The output processing unit 102 transmits control information for instructing lighting to the lighting device 30 existing in the space of the transmission source of the detection result, that is, the space in which the fire is detected, based on the acquired lighting identifier. Specifically, the output processing unit 102 outputs, via the communication unit 11, control information having the destination as the acquired illumination identifier.
 これにより、制御装置10は、火災が検知された空間の照明機器30を点灯させるので、在室者は火元の確認が容易にできる。さらに、火災が検知された空間に当該空間を撮像する撮像装置が設けられている場合には、当該空間の照明機器30が点灯したことによる光を、撮像装置の撮像時のフラッシュとして利用することもできる。 With this, the control device 10 turns on the lighting device 30 in the space where the fire is detected, so that the person in the room can easily confirm the origin of the fire. Further, when an imaging device for imaging the space is provided in the space where the fire is detected, the light generated by lighting the lighting device 30 in the space is used as a flash when the imaging device captures an image. You can also
 (5-3)変形例3
 上記実施形態では、制御装置10は、火災が検知されると、各照明機器30を点灯状態にする構成としたが、この構成に限定されない。
(5-3) Modification 3
In the above embodiment, the control device 10 has a configuration in which each lighting device 30 is turned on when a fire is detected, but the configuration is not limited to this configuration.
 制御装置10は、火災が検知されると、各照明機器30が短時間で点灯状態と消灯状態と繰り返す状態、つまり点滅状態となるように各照明機器30を制御してもよい。 When a fire is detected, the control device 10 may control each lighting device 30 so that each lighting device 30 repeats a lighting state and a non-lighting state in a short time, that is, a blinking state.
 この場合、制御装置10の出力処理部102は、火災が検知されると、各照明機器30に対して、点滅するように指示する制御信号を送信する。 In this case, when a fire is detected, the output processing unit 102 of the control device 10 transmits a control signal instructing each lighting device 30 to blink.
 これにより、在室者に対して火災発生を、警報器20,21からの警報音による報知だけでなく、視覚的に報知することができる。 With this, it is possible not only to notify the occupants of the fire occurrence by the alarm sound from the alarm devices 20 and 21, but also visually.
 (5-4)変形例4
 制御装置10は、火災が検知された後、時間経過に伴って各照明機器30の状態が変化するように各照明機器30を制御してもよい。
(5-4) Modification 4
The control device 10 may control each lighting device 30 so that the state of each lighting device 30 changes with time after a fire is detected.
 この場合、出力処理部102は、時間経過に伴って内容が変化する制御情報を各照明機器30に送信する。例えば、出力処理部102は、火災が検知されると、点滅状態となる制御信号を各照明機器30に送信する。その後、所定時間(例えば、3分)が経過すると、出力処理部102は、点灯を指示する制御信号を各照明機器30に送信する。 In this case, the output processing unit 102 transmits the control information whose content changes with the passage of time to each lighting device 30. For example, when a fire is detected, the output processing unit 102 transmits a control signal that is in a blinking state to each lighting device 30. After that, when a predetermined time (for example, 3 minutes) elapses, the output processing unit 102 transmits a control signal for instructing lighting to each lighting device 30.
 また、別の例として、出力処理部102は、火災が検知されると、点灯を指示する制御信号を各照明機器30に送信する。その後、所定時間(例えば、3分)が経過すると、出力処理部102は、一部の照明機器30(例えば、避難経路上の照明機器30)に対して点灯を指示する制御信号を送信し、他の照明機器30に対して消灯を指示する制御信号を送信する。 Further, as another example, when a fire is detected, the output processing unit 102 transmits a control signal for instructing lighting to each lighting device 30. After that, when a predetermined time (for example, 3 minutes) elapses, the output processing unit 102 transmits a control signal for instructing lighting of some of the lighting devices 30 (for example, the lighting devices 30 on the evacuation route), A control signal for instructing the other lighting device 30 to turn off is transmitted.
 または、出力処理部102は、火災が検知されると、点灯を指示する制御信号を各照明機器30に送信する。その後、所定時間が経過する度に、出力処理部102は、調光を制御する制御信号を各照明機器30に送信する。例えば、出力処理部102は、所定時間が経過する度に各照明機器30の照度が低くなるように制御信号を送信する。 Alternatively, when a fire is detected, the output processing unit 102 transmits a control signal for instructing lighting to each lighting device 30. After that, every time a predetermined time elapses, the output processing unit 102 transmits a control signal for controlling dimming to each lighting device 30. For example, the output processing unit 102 transmits a control signal such that the illuminance of each lighting device 30 decreases every time a predetermined time elapses.
 これにより、火災の発生を視覚的に知ることができる。 With this, you can visually know the occurrence of a fire.
 (5-5)変形例5
 上記実施形態では、制御装置10は、施設5の火災を検知したことを表す情報を検知結果として警報器20(又は21)から受信すると、各照明機器30を点灯させる構成としたが、この構成に限定されない。
(5-5) Modification 5
In the above embodiment, the control device 10 is configured to turn on each lighting device 30 when receiving information indicating that a fire in the facility 5 is detected from the alarm device 20 (or 21) as a detection result. Not limited to.
 制御装置10の出力処理部102は、取得部101が警報器20(又は21)から火災を検知したことを表す情報を検知結果として取得した場合であって所定の条件を満たした場合に、点灯を指示する制御情報を各照明機器30に送信してもよい。 The output processing unit 102 of the control device 10 lights up when the acquisition unit 101 acquires information indicating that a fire has been detected from the alarm device 20 (or 21) as a detection result and satisfies a predetermined condition. The control information for instructing may be transmitted to each lighting device 30.
 例えば、出力処理部102は、火災を検知したことを表す情報を検知結果として受信した時刻が所定の時間帯に含まれる場合に、点灯を指示する制御情報を各照明機器30に送信する。一方、出力処理部102は、災害を検知したことを表す情報を検知結果として受信した時刻が所定の時間帯に含まれない場合には、点灯を指示する制御情報を各照明機器30には送信しない。 For example, the output processing unit 102 transmits control information for instructing lighting to each lighting device 30 when the time when the information indicating that a fire is detected is received as a detection result in a predetermined time zone. On the other hand, when the time when the information indicating that the disaster is detected is received as the detection result is not included in the predetermined time zone, the output processing unit 102 transmits the control information for instructing the lighting to each lighting device 30. do not do.
 所定の時間帯として夜間の時間帯(例えば、21:00~翌6:00の時間帯)を設定している場合に当該所定の時間帯で火災が検知されると、制御装置10は照明機器30を点灯させるので、在室者は施設5内が明るい状態で行動をとることができる。 When a night time zone (for example, a time zone from 21:00 to 6:00 the following day) is set as the predetermined time zone and a fire is detected in the predetermined time zone, the control device 10 causes the lighting device to operate. Since 30 is turned on, the person in the room can act in a bright state in the facility 5.
 (5-6)変形例6
 変形例5の別例として、制御装置10は、施設5内の明るさが所定の照度以下である場合に、点灯を指示する制御情報を各照明機器30に送信してもよい。
(5-6) Modification 6
As another example of the modification 5, the control device 10 may transmit control information for instructing lighting to each lighting device 30 when the brightness in the facility 5 is equal to or lower than a predetermined illuminance.
 本変形例の警報システム2bは、図8に示すように、本変形例の制御システム1としての制御装置10bと、複数(図示例では5つ)の警報器20,21と、複数(図示例では6つ)の照明機器30と、照度センサ50とを備える。以下、実施形態と同様の構成要素には、同一の符号を付し、その説明を適宜省略する。 As shown in FIG. 8, an alarm system 2b of the present modification includes a control device 10b as the control system 1 of the present modification, a plurality (five in the illustrated example) of alarm devices 20, 21 and a plurality of (illustrated example). 6) and the illuminance sensor 50. Hereinafter, the same components as those in the embodiment will be designated by the same reference numerals and the description thereof will be appropriately omitted.
 照度センサ50は、施設5の照度を検知し、920MHz帯の電波を利用した無線通信により、その結果(照度)を制御装置10に送信する。 The illuminance sensor 50 detects the illuminance of the facility 5 and transmits the result (illuminance) to the control device 10 by wireless communication using radio waves in the 920 MHz band.
 制御装置10bは、図8に示すように、通信部11、記憶部12、制御部13b及び表示部14を備える。 The control device 10b includes a communication unit 11, a storage unit 12, a control unit 13b, and a display unit 14, as shown in FIG.
 制御装置10bは、例えばプロセッサ及びメモリを有するコンピュータシステムを有している。そして、プロセッサがメモリに格納されているプログラムを実行することにより、コンピュータシステムが制御部13bとして機能する。プロセッサが実行するプログラムは、ここではコンピュータシステムのメモリに予め記録されているが、メモリカード等の非一時的記録媒体に記録されて提供されてもよいし、インターネット等の電気通信回線を通じて提供されてもよい。 The control device 10b has, for example, a computer system having a processor and a memory. Then, the computer system functions as the control unit 13b by the processor executing the program stored in the memory. The program executed by the processor is recorded in advance in the memory of the computer system here, but may be recorded in a non-transitory recording medium such as a memory card and provided, or provided through an electric communication line such as the Internet. May be.
 通信部11は、さらに、各照度センサ50と920MHz帯の電波を利用した無線通信により、通信を行う。 The communication unit 11 further communicates with each illuminance sensor 50 by wireless communication using radio waves in the 920 MHz band.
 制御部13bは、図8に示すように、取得部101、出力処理部102b及び特定部103を有する。 The control unit 13b includes an acquisition unit 101, an output processing unit 102b, and a specification unit 103, as shown in FIG.
 出力処理部102bは、通信部11を介して照度センサ50から当該照度センサ50の検知結果(照度)を受け取る。出力処理部102bは、照度センサ50が検知した照度が所定の閾値以下である場合に、所定の条件を満たしたと判断し、点灯を指示する制御情報を各照明機器30に送信する。 The output processing unit 102b receives the detection result (illuminance) of the illuminance sensor 50 from the illuminance sensor 50 via the communication unit 11. When the illuminance detected by the illuminance sensor 50 is equal to or lower than a predetermined threshold, the output processing unit 102b determines that the predetermined condition is satisfied, and transmits control information for instructing lighting to each lighting device 30.
 これにより、施設5内が暗い状態で火災が検知されると、制御装置10bは照明機器30を点灯させるので、在室者は施設5内が明るい状態で行動をとることができる。 As a result, when a fire is detected in the facility 5 in a dark state, the control device 10b turns on the lighting device 30, so that the person in the room can take action in a bright state in the facility 5.
 なお、照度センサ50は、施設5の複数の空間(例えば、空間E1~E6)のそれぞれに設けられてもよい。この場合、複数の照度センサ50のうち少なくとも1つの照度センサ50が検知した照度が所定の閾値以下である場合に、出力処理部102bは、点灯を指示する制御情報を各照明機器30に送信する。または、複数の照度センサ50のうち少なくとも1つの照度センサ50が検知した照度が所定の閾値以下である場合に、出力処理部102bは、当該少なくとも1つの照度センサ50が設けられた空間の照明機器30に、点灯を指示する制御情報を送信してもよい。 The illuminance sensor 50 may be provided in each of a plurality of spaces (for example, the spaces E1 to E6) of the facility 5. In this case, when the illuminance detected by at least one illuminance sensor 50 among the plurality of illuminance sensors 50 is less than or equal to a predetermined threshold value, the output processing unit 102b transmits control information for instructing lighting to each lighting device 30. .. Alternatively, when the illuminance detected by at least one illuminance sensor 50 among the plurality of illuminance sensors 50 is less than or equal to a predetermined threshold, the output processing unit 102b causes the lighting device in the space in which the at least one illuminance sensor 50 is provided. Control information for instructing lighting may be transmitted to 30.
 (5-7)変形例7
 変形例5のさらなる別例として、制御装置10は、施設5内に人が存在する場合に、点灯を指示する制御情報を各照明機器30に送信してもよい。
(5-7) Modification 7
As yet another example of the fifth modification, the control device 10 may transmit control information for instructing lighting to each lighting device 30 when a person exists in the facility 5.
 この場合、警報システム2は、施設5内で人の有無を検知する人検知センサを、さらに備える。 In this case, the alarm system 2 further includes a person detection sensor that detects the presence or absence of a person in the facility 5.
 人検知センサは、検知結果を、920MHz帯の電波を利用した無線通信により制御装置10に送信する。 The human detection sensor transmits the detection result to the control device 10 by wireless communication using radio waves in the 920 MHz band.
 出力処理部102は、人検知センサの検知結果が人を存在することを表す場合に、所定の条件を満たしたと判断し、点灯を指示する制御情報を各照明機器30に送信する。 When the detection result of the human detection sensor indicates that a person exists, the output processing unit 102 determines that a predetermined condition is satisfied, and transmits control information for instructing lighting to each lighting device 30.
 なお、人検知センサは、施設5の複数の空間(例えば、空間E1~E6)のそれぞれに設けられてもよい。この場合、複数の人検知センサのうち少なくとも1つの人検知センサが人の存在を検知すると、出力処理部102は、点灯を指示する制御情報を各照明機器30に送信する。 Note that the human detection sensor may be provided in each of a plurality of spaces of the facility 5 (for example, the spaces E1 to E6). In this case, when at least one human detection sensor of the plurality of human detection sensors detects the presence of a person, the output processing unit 102 transmits control information for instructing lighting to each lighting device 30.
 また、施設5内の人の存在の有無は、人検知センサを適用する構成に限定されない。施設5内の人の存在の有無は、施設5内の電力の使用量を基に判断してもよい。例えば、出力処理部102は、施設5内の電力の使用量が所定値以下である場合には、施設5に人は存在しないと判断する。出力処理部102は、施設5内の電力の使用量が所定値より大きい場合には、施設5に人は存在すると判断する。 Also, the presence or absence of a person in the facility 5 is not limited to the configuration in which the person detection sensor is applied. The presence/absence of a person in the facility 5 may be determined based on the amount of electric power used in the facility 5. For example, the output processing unit 102 determines that no person exists in the facility 5 when the amount of electric power used in the facility 5 is less than or equal to a predetermined value. The output processing unit 102 determines that a person exists in the facility 5 when the amount of electric power used in the facility 5 is larger than a predetermined value.
 (5-8)変形例8
 制御装置10は、施設5を基準として所定の範囲内に存在する他の施設の照明機器を制御する情報を、他の施設に設けられた装置であって他の施設の照明機器を制御する装置に出力してもよい。
(5-8) Modification 8
The control device 10 is a device provided in another facility that controls the lighting device of another facility existing within a predetermined range with respect to the facility 5, and is a device that controls the illumination device of the other facility. May be output to.
 以下、本変形例について、図9を用いて説明する。 Hereinafter, this modification will be described with reference to FIG.
 本変形例の警報システム2cは、本変形例の制御システム1としての制御装置10cと、複数の警報器20,21と、複数の照明機器30とを備える。以下、実施形態と同様の構成要素には、同一の符号を付し、その説明を適宜省略する。なお、図9では、施設5に備えられる複数の警報器20,21及び複数の照明機器30は省略している。 The alarm system 2c of this modified example includes a control device 10c as the control system 1 of this modified example, a plurality of alarm devices 20 and 21, and a plurality of lighting devices 30. Hereinafter, the same components as those in the embodiment will be designated by the same reference numerals and the description thereof will be appropriately omitted. In FIG. 9, the plurality of alarm devices 20 and 21 and the plurality of lighting devices 30 provided in the facility 5 are omitted.
 制御装置10cは、図9に示すように、通信部11、記憶部12、制御部13c、表示部14及び外部用通信部15を備える。 As shown in FIG. 9, the control device 10c includes a communication unit 11, a storage unit 12, a control unit 13c, a display unit 14, and an external communication unit 15.
 制御装置10cは、例えばプロセッサ及びメモリを有するコンピュータシステムを有している。そして、プロセッサがメモリに格納されているプログラムを実行することにより、コンピュータシステムが制御部13cとして機能する。プロセッサが実行するプログラムは、ここではコンピュータシステムのメモリに予め記録されているが、メモリカード等の非一時的記録媒体に記録されて提供されてもよいし、インターネット等の電気通信回線を通じて提供されてもよい。 The control device 10c has, for example, a computer system having a processor and a memory. Then, the computer system functions as the control unit 13c by the processor executing the program stored in the memory. The program executed by the processor is recorded in advance in the memory of the computer system here, but may be recorded in a non-transitory recording medium such as a memory card and provided, or provided through an electric communication line such as the Internet. May be.
 外部用通信部15は、インターネット等のネットワーク3を介して、施設5の外部と通信を行うための通信インタフェースを有している。本変形例では、外部用通信部15は、施設5を基準として所定の範囲内(例えば、半径50m以内)に存在する他の施設5aに備えられる1つ以上の制御装置60(図示例では、2つの制御装置60)と通信可能である。以下、制御装置60を近隣側制御装置60という。また、所定の範囲内とは、例えば、半径50m以内の領域、同一の地域内等である。 The external communication unit 15 has a communication interface for communicating with the outside of the facility 5 via the network 3 such as the Internet. In the present modification, the external communication unit 15 includes one or more control devices 60 (in the illustrated example, provided in another facility 5a existing within a predetermined range (for example, within a radius of 50 m) based on the facility 5). It is possible to communicate with two controllers 60). Hereinafter, the control device 60 will be referred to as the near-side control device 60. Further, the term “within a predetermined range” refers to, for example, a region having a radius of 50 m or less, a same region, and the like.
 出力処理部102cは、さらに、点灯を指示する制御情報を、近隣側制御装置60に外部用通信部15を介して送信する。 The output processing unit 102c further transmits control information for instructing lighting to the neighboring-side control device 60 via the external communication unit 15.
 近隣側制御装置60は、自機が備えられた施設5aの照明機器70と通信可能である。例えば、近隣側制御装置60は、920MHz帯の電波を利用した無線通信により、照明機器70と通信可能である。 The neighborhood-side control device 60 can communicate with the lighting device 70 of the facility 5a equipped with itself. For example, the near-side control device 60 can communicate with the lighting device 70 by wireless communication using radio waves in the 920 MHz band.
 近隣側制御装置60は、制御装置10から制御情報を受信すると、照明機器70を点灯させる。 When the control device 60 receives the control information from the control device 10, the neighboring control device 60 turns on the lighting device 70.
 なお、本変形例において、外部用通信部15がネットワーク3に接続されるサーバに、制御情報を送信し、サーバが他の施設5aに送信する構成であってもよい。このとき、サーバは、制御装置10及び近隣側制御装置60の設置位置を記憶している。サーバは、記憶している各装置の設置位置を基に、制御装置10の設置位置を基準として所定の範囲内に存在する1つ以上の近隣側制御装置60を特定する。サーバは、特定した1つ以上の近隣側制御装置60に、制御装置10から受け取った制御情報を送信する。 In this modification, the external communication unit 15 may transmit the control information to the server connected to the network 3, and the server may transmit the control information to the other facility 5a. At this time, the server stores the installation positions of the control device 10 and the neighboring control device 60. The server identifies, based on the stored installation positions of the respective devices, one or more neighboring control devices 60 existing within a predetermined range with the installation position of the control device 10 as a reference. The server transmits the control information received from the control device 10 to the specified one or more neighboring control devices 60.
 (その他の変形例)
 以下に、変形例について列記する。なお、以下に説明する変形例は、上記実施形態と適宜組み合わせて適用可能である。
(Other modifications)
The modifications will be listed below. Note that the modified examples described below can be applied in combination with the above embodiment as appropriate.
 上記実施形態では、警報器20,21は、検知機能及び報知機能の双方を有する構成としたが、この構成に限定されない。警報器20,21は、検知機能のみを有する構成であってもよい。 In the above embodiment, the alarm devices 20 and 21 are configured to have both a detection function and a notification function, but the configuration is not limited to this. The alarm devices 20 and 21 may be configured to have only a detection function.
 上記実施形態では、制御装置10は、一例として、HEMSのコントローラとする構成としたが、この構成に限定されない。制御装置10は、ネットワーク3と接続可能な装置であればよい。または、制御装置10は、警報器20(又は21)に含まれてもよい。つまり、制御装置10と警報器20(又は21)とは一体型の装置であってもよい。 In the above-described embodiment, the control device 10 is configured as a HEMS controller as an example, but the configuration is not limited to this. The control device 10 may be any device that can be connected to the network 3. Alternatively, the control device 10 may be included in the alarm device 20 (or 21). That is, the control device 10 and the alarm device 20 (or 21) may be an integrated device.
 上記実施形態では、警報器20を親機とし、警報器21を子機として、子機は親機を介して制御装置と通信する構成としたが、この構成に限定されない。警報器21は、他の警報器(警報器20)を介することなく制御装置10と通信する構成であってもよい。 In the above-described embodiment, the alarm device 20 is used as a master device, the alarm device 21 is used as a slave device, and the slave device is configured to communicate with the control device via the master device, but the configuration is not limited to this. The alarm device 21 may be configured to communicate with the control device 10 without using another alarm device (alarm device 20).
 上記実施形態では、警報システム2は、複数の警報器20,21を備える構成としたが、この構成に限定されない。警報システム2は、制御装置10と通信可能な1つの警報器のみを備えてもよい。要は、警報装置は、制御装置10と通信可能な少なくとも1つの警報器を備えていればよい。 In the above embodiment, the alarm system 2 has a configuration including the plurality of alarm devices 20 and 21, but the configuration is not limited to this. The alarm system 2 may include only one alarm that can communicate with the control device 10. In short, the alarm device only needs to include at least one alarm device capable of communicating with the control device 10.
 上記実施形態では、制御装置10は、火災検知時に制御する機器として照明機器30を適用した構成としたが、この構成に限定されない。制御装置10は、火災検知時において、電気錠、調理機器、換気扇等の機器を制御してもよい。例えば、制御対象が電気錠である場合には、制御装置10は、火災検知時において電気錠を解錠状態となるように制御する。また、制御対象が換気扇である場合には、制御装置10は、火災検知時において換気扇の電源をON状態となるよう換気扇を制御する。制御対象が調理機器である場合には、制御装置10は、火災検知時において調理機器の電源をOFF状態となるよう調理機器を制御する。 In the above-described embodiment, the control device 10 has a configuration in which the lighting device 30 is applied as a device to be controlled when a fire is detected, but the configuration is not limited to this. The control device 10 may control devices such as an electric lock, a cooking device, and a ventilation fan when a fire is detected. For example, when the control target is an electric lock, the control device 10 controls the electric lock to be in an unlocked state when a fire is detected. When the control target is a ventilation fan, the control device 10 controls the ventilation fan so that the power of the ventilation fan is turned on when a fire is detected. When the control target is a cooking appliance, the control device 10 controls the cooking appliance so that the power of the cooking appliance is turned off when a fire is detected.
 上記実施形態の警報システム2では、照明機器30は必須の構成要素ではない。 In the alarm system 2 of the above embodiment, the lighting device 30 is not an essential component.
 上記実施形態では、火災検知を災害検知の一例として制御システム1及び警報システム2について説明した。制御システム1及び警報システム2は、災害検知として水害検知に適用されてもよい。この場合、警報器は、水害の発生を検知する検知機能を有する水位センサを有する。 In the above embodiment, the control system 1 and the alarm system 2 have been described by taking fire detection as an example of disaster detection. The control system 1 and the alarm system 2 may be applied to flood damage detection as disaster detection. In this case, the alarm device has a water level sensor having a detection function of detecting the occurrence of water damage.
 または、制御システム1及び警報システム2は、災害検知として地震検知に適用されてもよい。この場合、警報器は、地震の発生を検知する検知機能を有する震撼センサを有する。制御システム1及び警報システム2は、外部から地震発生速報を受信する機能を警報器として有してもよい。 Alternatively, the control system 1 and the alarm system 2 may be applied to earthquake detection as disaster detection. In this case, the alarm device has a seismic sensor having a detection function of detecting the occurrence of an earthquake. The control system 1 and the alarm system 2 may have a function of receiving an earthquake early warning from the outside as an alarm device.
 上記実施形態において、警報器21は、警報器20と同一の構成であってもよい。この場合、警報器20,21を設置する際に、例えば設置業者が、警報器20,21のうち1つの警報器を選択し、選択した1つの警報器を親機として、残りの警報器を子機として設定する。 In the above embodiment, the alarm device 21 may have the same configuration as the alarm device 20. In this case, when installing the alarm devices 20 and 21, for example, the installer selects one alarm device from the alarm devices 20 and 21, and uses the selected one alarm device as a master device and the remaining alarm devices. Set as a slave.
 また、上記実施形態において、通信部11は、警報器20及び各照明機器30との通信は、有線であってもよい。また、変形例1に示すセンサ40、変形例6に示す照度センサ50及び変形例7に示す人検知センサと、通信部11との通信も有線であってもよい。 In the above embodiment, the communication unit 11 may communicate with the alarm device 20 and each lighting device 30 by wire. Further, the communication between the sensor 40 shown in the first modification, the illuminance sensor 50 shown in the sixth modification, the person detection sensor shown in the seventh modification, and the communication unit 11 may be wired.
 また、上記実施形態において、制御システム1を集合住宅の各住戸に適用する場合、制御システム1は、住戸内の照明機器の点灯だけでなく、集合住宅の共用部に設けられた照明機器を点灯してもよい。 Further, in the above embodiment, when the control system 1 is applied to each dwelling unit of the housing complex, the control system 1 lights up not only the lighting device in the dwelling unit but also the lighting device provided in the common area of the housing complex. You may.
 また、制御システム1(制御装置10)と同様の機能は、制御方法、コンピュータプログラム、又はプログラムを記録した記録媒体等で具現化されてもよい。一態様に係る制御システム1の制御方法は、取得ステップと、出力処理ステップとを、含む。取得ステップは、施設5での災害の発生を検知する防災機器(警報器20,21)から検知結果を取得する。出力処理ステップは、取得ステップで防災機器から災害を検知したことを表す情報を検知結果として取得した場合に施設5に設けられた機器(照明機器30)の制御に関する制御情報を、機器に出力する。一態様に係るプログラムは、コンピュータシステムを、上述した制御システム1として機能させるためのプログラムである。 Also, the same function as that of the control system 1 (control device 10) may be embodied by a control method, a computer program, a recording medium recording the program, or the like. The control method of the control system 1 according to one aspect includes an acquisition step and an output processing step. In the acquisition step, the detection result is acquired from the disaster prevention device (alarm device 20, 21) that detects the occurrence of a disaster in the facility 5. The output processing step outputs, to the device, control information related to control of the device (lighting device 30) provided in the facility 5 when the information indicating that the disaster is detected from the disaster prevention device is acquired as the detection result in the acquisition step. .. The program according to one aspect is a program for causing a computer system to function as the control system 1 described above.
 本開示における制御システム1は、コンピュータシステムを含んでいる。コンピュータシステムは、ハードウェアとしてのプロセッサ及びメモリを主構成とする。コンピュータシステムのメモリに記録されたプログラムをプロセッサが実行することによって、本開示における制御システム1としての機能が実現される。プログラムは、コンピュータシステムのメモリに予め記録されてもよく、電気通信回線を通じて提供されてもよく、コンピュータシステムで読み取り可能なメモリカード、光学ディスク、ハードディスクドライブ等の非一時的記録媒体に記録されて提供されてもよい。コンピュータシステムのプロセッサは、半導体集積回路(IC)又は大規模集積回路(LSI)を含む1ないし複数の電子回路で構成される。ここでいうIC又はLSI等の集積回路は、集積の度合いによって呼び方が異なっており、システムLSI、VLSI(Very Large Scale Integration)、又はULSI(Ultra Large Scale Integration)と呼ばれる集積回路を含む。さらに、LSIの製造後にプログラムされる、FPGA(Field-Programmable Gate Array)、又はLSI内部の接合関係の再構成若しくはLSI内部の回路区画の再構成が可能な論理デバイスについても、プロセッサとして採用することができる。複数の電子回路は、1つのチップに集約されていてもよいし、複数のチップに分散して設けられていてもよい。複数のチップは、1つの装置に集約されていてもよいし、複数の装置に分散して設けられていてもよい。ここでいうコンピュータシステムは、1以上のプロセッサ及び1以上のメモリを有するマイクロコントローラを含む。したがって、マイクロコントローラについても、半導体集積回路又は大規模集積回路を含む1ないし複数の電子回路で構成される。 The control system 1 in the present disclosure includes a computer system. The computer system mainly has a processor and a memory as hardware. The functions of the control system 1 according to the present disclosure are realized by the processor executing the program recorded in the memory of the computer system. The program may be pre-recorded in the memory of the computer system, may be provided through an electric communication line, or recorded in a non-transitory recording medium such as a memory card, an optical disk, a hard disk drive, etc. that can be read by the computer system. May be provided. The processor of the computer system is composed of one or a plurality of electronic circuits including a semiconductor integrated circuit (IC) or a large scale integrated circuit (LSI). The integrated circuit such as an IC or an LSI referred to here has a different name depending on the degree of integration, and includes an integrated circuit called a system LSI, VLSI (Very Large Scale Integration), or ULSI (Ultra Large Scale Integration). Furthermore, FPGAs (Field-Programmable Gate Arrays) that are programmed after the manufacture of LSIs, or logic devices that can be reconfigured for junction relationships within LSIs or for circuit blocks within LSIs should also be adopted as processors. You can The plurality of electronic circuits may be integrated in one chip, or may be distributed and provided in the plurality of chips. The plurality of chips may be integrated in one device, or may be distributed and provided in the plurality of devices. The computer system referred to herein includes a microcontroller having one or more processors and one or more memories. Therefore, the microcontroller is also composed of one or a plurality of electronic circuits including a semiconductor integrated circuit or a large scale integrated circuit.
 また、制御システム1における複数の機能が、1つの筐体内に集約されていることは制御システム1に必須の構成ではなく、制御システム1の構成要素は、複数の筐体に分散して設けられていてもよい。さらに、制御システム1の少なくとも一部の機能、例えば、制御装置10の一部の機能がクラウド(クラウドコンピューティング)等によって実現されてもよい。 Further, it is not an essential configuration of the control system 1 that a plurality of functions of the control system 1 are integrated in one housing, and the constituent elements of the control system 1 are provided in a distributed manner in the plurality of housings. May be. Further, at least a part of the functions of the control system 1, for example, a part of the functions of the control device 10 may be realized by a cloud (cloud computing) or the like.
 (まとめ)
 以上説明したように、第1の態様の制御システム(1)は、取得部(101)と、出力処理部(102,102a,102b,102c)とを、備える。取得部(101)は、施設(5)での災害の発生を検知する防災機器(例えば、警報器20,21)から検知結果を取得する。出力処理部(102,102a,102b,102c)は、取得部(101)が防災機器から災害を検知したことを表す情報を検知結果として取得した場合に、施設(5)に設けられた機器(例えば、照明機器30)の制御に関する制御情報を、機器に出力する。
(Summary)
As described above, the control system (1) of the first aspect includes the acquisition unit (101) and the output processing units (102, 102a, 102b, 102c). The acquisition unit (101) acquires a detection result from a disaster prevention device (for example, alarm devices 20, 21) that detects the occurrence of a disaster in the facility (5). The output processing unit (102, 102a, 102b, 102c) is a device (5) provided in the facility (5) when the acquisition unit (101) acquires, as a detection result, information indicating that a disaster has been detected from the disaster prevention device. For example, control information regarding control of the lighting device 30) is output to the device.
 この構成によると、災害を検知した後に、制御情報を機器に出力して、機器を制御するので、災害が発生した場合において施設(5)内の人(在室者)がとるべき行動を支援することができる。 According to this configuration, after the disaster is detected, the control information is output to the device to control the device, so that the person in the facility (5) (the person in the room) supports the action to be taken when the disaster occurs. can do.
 第2の態様の制御システム(1)では、第1の態様において、機器は、照明機器(30)を含む。出力処理部(102,102a,102b,102c)は、点灯を指示する情報を制御情報として照明機器(30)に出力する。 In the control system (1) of the second aspect, in the first aspect, the device includes a lighting device (30). The output processing unit (102, 102a, 102b, 102c) outputs the information for instructing lighting to the lighting device (30) as control information.
 この構成によると、照明機器(30)が点灯するので、施設(5)の在室者は、発生した火災の状況を確認するため、又は火災から身を守るために行う行動として照明機器(30)を点灯させる行動を、在室者の代わりに行う。つまり、災害が発生した場合において在室者がとるべき行動として照明機器(30)の点灯を行うという行動を支援することができる。 According to this configuration, since the lighting device (30) is turned on, the person occupying the facility (5) confirms the situation of the fire that occurred or protects himself or herself from the fire. ) Is performed on behalf of the person in the room. In other words, it is possible to support the action of the lighting device (30) turning on as an action to be taken by the person in the room when a disaster occurs.
 第3の態様の制御システム(1)では、第2の態様において、複数の照明機器(30)が施設(5)に設けられている。出力処理部(102a)は、施設(5)内での人の有無を検知するセンサ(40)が人を検知した場合に、人が検知された場所と、災害が検知された場所とに基づいて、複数の照明機器(30)のうち人が避難する際の避難経路に設けられた1つ以上の照明機器(30)に対して制御情報を出力する。 In the control system (1) of the third aspect, a plurality of lighting devices (30) are provided in the facility (5) in the second aspect. The output processing unit (102a) is based on the location where the person is detected and the location where the disaster is detected when the sensor (40) for detecting the presence or absence of the person in the facility (5) detects the person. Then, the control information is output to one or more of the lighting devices (30) provided on the evacuation route when a person evacuates.
 この構成によると、避難経路に設けられた1つ以上の照明機器(30)が点灯するので、火災から身を守るために行う行動として避難経路を特定する行動を、在室者の代わりに行い、避難経路上の照明機器(30)を点灯させる。つまり、災害が発生した場合において在室者がとるべき行動として避難経路の特定という行動を支援するとともに、避難経路上の照明機器(30)を点灯させることで避難経路を在室者に知らせることができる。 According to this configuration, since one or more lighting devices (30) provided on the evacuation route are turned on, the action to identify the evacuation route as an action to protect yourself from a fire is performed on behalf of the person in the room. The lighting device (30) on the evacuation route is turned on. In other words, in the event of a disaster, the occupant assists the action of identifying the evacuation route as an action to be taken, and informs the occupant of the evacuation route by lighting the lighting device (30) on the evacuation route. You can
 第4の態様の制御システム(1)では、第2又は第3の態様において、出力処理部(102,102a)は、点灯及び消灯を繰り返す点灯パターンに係る情報を制御情報として照明機器(30)に送信する。 In the control system (1) according to the fourth aspect, in the second or third aspect, the output processing unit (102, 102a) uses the lighting device (30) as control information, which is information related to a lighting pattern in which lighting and extinction are repeated. Send to.
 この構成によると、災害が発生した場合において在室者がとるべき行動を支援するとともに、視覚的に報知することができる。 According to this configuration, it is possible to support the actions taken by the occupants in the event of a disaster, and to notify visually.
 第5の態様の制御システム(1)では、第2~第4のいずれかの態様において、出力処理部(102,102a)は、時間経過に伴って内容が変化する制御情報を照明機器(30)に送信する。 In the control system (1) of the fifth aspect, in any one of the second to fourth aspects, the output processing section (102, 102a) provides the lighting device (30) with control information whose content changes with time. ) To.
 この構成によると、災害が発生した場合において在室者がとるべき行動を支援するとともに、視覚的に報知することができる。 According to this configuration, it is possible to support the actions taken by the occupants in the event of a disaster, and to notify visually.
 第6の態様の制御システム(1)では、第1~第5のいずれかの態様において、防災機器は、災害として施設(5)の火災を検知する。出力処理部(102,102a,102b,102c)は、防災機器から施設(5)の火災を検知したことを表す情報を検知結果として取得部(101)が取得すると、制御情報を機器に送信する。 In the control system (1) of the sixth aspect, in any of the first to fifth aspects, the disaster prevention device detects a fire in the facility (5) as a disaster. The output processing unit (102, 102a, 102b, 102c), when the acquisition unit (101) acquires the information indicating that the fire of the facility (5) has been detected from the disaster prevention device as the detection result, transmits the control information to the device. ..
 この構成によると、火災が発生した場合において在室者がとるべき行動を支援することができる。 According to this configuration, it is possible to support the actions that the occupants should take in the event of a fire.
 第7の態様の制御システム(1)では、第1~第6のいずれかの態様において、出力処理部(102,102a,102b,102c)は、取得部(101)が防災機器から災害を検知したことを表す情報を検知結果として取得した場合であって所定の条件を満たした場合に、制御情報を機器に送信する。 In the control system (1) of the seventh aspect, in any one of the first to sixth aspects, in the output processing unit (102, 102a, 102b, 102c), the acquisition unit (101) detects a disaster from the disaster prevention device. The control information is transmitted to the device when the information indicating the fact is acquired as the detection result and the predetermined condition is satisfied.
 この構成によると、所定の条件を満たした場合に、災害が発生したときに在室者がとるべき行動を支援することができる。 According to this configuration, if the predetermined conditions are met, it is possible to support the actions that the occupants should take when a disaster occurs.
 第8の態様の制御システム(1)では、第7の態様において、出力処理部(102,102a,102b,102c)は、防災機器が災害を検知した時刻が所定の時間帯に含まれる場合に、所定の条件を満たしたと判断する。 In the control system (1) of the eighth aspect, in the seventh aspect, when the output processing unit (102, 102a, 102b, 102c) includes the time when the disaster prevention device detects the disaster in a predetermined time zone. , It is determined that the predetermined condition is satisfied.
 この構成によると、所定の時間帯で災害が発生した場合に在室者がとるべき行動を支援することができる。 According to this configuration, it is possible to support the actions that the occupants should take in the event of a disaster in the prescribed time zone.
 第9の態様の制御システム(1)では、第7の態様において、出力処理部(102b)は、施設(5)の照度を検知する照度センサ(50)が検知した照度が所定の閾値以下である場合に、所定の条件を満たしたと判断する。 In the control system (1) of the ninth aspect, in the seventh aspect, the output processing unit (102b) is such that the illuminance detected by the illuminance sensor (50) that detects the illuminance of the facility (5) is equal to or less than a predetermined threshold value. In some cases, it is determined that the predetermined condition is satisfied.
 この構成によると、施設(5)の照度は所定の閾値以下である場合に、災害が発生したときに在室者がとるべき行動を支援することができる。 According to this configuration, when the illuminance of the facility (5) is less than or equal to a predetermined threshold value, it is possible to support the actions that the occupants should take when a disaster occurs.
 第10の態様の制御システム(1)では、第1~第9のいずれかの態様において、出力処理部(102,102a,102b,102c)は、施設(5)を基準として所定の範囲内に存在する他の施設(5a)の照明機器(70)を制御する情報を、他の施設(5a)に設けられた装置であって他の施設(5a)の照明機器を制御する装置(制御装置60)に出力する。 In the control system (1) of the tenth aspect, in any one of the first to ninth aspects, the output processing units (102, 102a, 102b, 102c) are within a predetermined range based on the facility (5). Information for controlling the lighting device (70) of the existing other facility (5a), which is a device provided in the other facility (5a) for controlling the lighting device of the other facility (5a) (control device) 60).
 この構成によると、近隣の施設(5a)の在室者に対しても、災害が発生したときに当該在室者がとるべき行動を支援することができる。 According to this configuration, it is possible to support the occupants of the nearby facility (5a) as well as the actions that the occupants should take when a disaster occurs.
 第11の態様の警報システム(2,2a,2b,2c)は、第1~第10のいずれかの態様の制御システム(1)と、施設(5)での災害の発生を検知する防災機器(例えば、警報器20,21)とを、備える。 The alarm system (2, 2a, 2b, 2c) of the eleventh aspect is a disaster prevention device that detects occurrence of a disaster in the control system (1) of any one of the first to tenth aspects and the facility (5). (For example, alarm devices 20 and 21).
 この構成によると、災害が発生した場合において在室者がとるべき行動を支援することができる。 According to this configuration, it is possible to support the actions that people in the room should take in the event of a disaster.
 第12の態様の警報システム(2,2a,2b,2c)では、第11の態様において、防災機器は、施設(5)での災害の発生を検知した場合には、更に報知する。 In the alarm system (2, 2a, 2b, 2c) of the twelfth aspect, in the eleventh aspect, the disaster prevention device further notifies when the occurrence of the disaster in the facility (5) is detected.
 この構成によると、施設(5)において災害が検知された場合には、防災機器が報知することで、施設(5)の在室者に災害を検知したことを知らせることができる。 According to this configuration, when a disaster is detected in the facility (5), the disaster prevention device notifies the person in the facility (5) that the disaster has been detected.
 第13の態様の警報システム(2,2a,2b,2c)では、第11又は第12の態様において、制御システム(1)と通信可能であり、施設(5)に設けられた機器(例えば、照明機器30)を、更に備える。 The alarm system (2, 2a, 2b, 2c) of the thirteenth aspect is capable of communicating with the control system (1) in the eleventh or twelfth aspect and is provided in a facility (5) (for example, The lighting device 30) is further provided.
 この構成によると、災害が発生した場合において在室者がとるべき行動を支援することができる。 According to this configuration, it is possible to support the actions that the occupants should take in the event of a disaster.
 第14の態様の警報システム(2,2a,2b,2c)では、第11~13のいずれかの態様において、施設(5)には、複数の防災機器が設けられている。複数の防災機器のうち1つの防災機器である第1防災機器(例えば、警報器20)は、複数の防災機器のうち第1防災機器とは異なる第2防災機器(例えば、警報器21)を介することなく制御システム(1)に災害を検知したことを表す情報を前記検知結果として送信する。第2防災機器は、第1防災機器を介して、災害を検知したこと表す情報を検知結果として制御システム(1)に送信する。 In the alarm system (2, 2a, 2b, 2c) of the fourteenth aspect, in any one of the eleventh to thirteenth aspects, the facility (5) is provided with a plurality of disaster prevention devices. The first disaster prevention device (for example, the alarm device 20) that is one disaster prevention device among the plurality of disaster prevention devices includes the second disaster prevention device (for example, the alarm device 21) that is different from the first disaster prevention device among the plurality of disaster prevention devices. Information indicating that a disaster has been detected is transmitted to the control system (1) without intervention as the detection result. The second disaster prevention device transmits information indicating that a disaster is detected to the control system (1) as a detection result via the first disaster prevention device.
 この構成によると、災害が発生した場合において在室者がとるべき行動を支援することができる。 According to this configuration, it is possible to support the actions that people in the room should take in the event of a disaster.
 第15の態様のプログラムは、コンピュータを、第1~第10のいずれかの態様の制御システム(1)として機能させるためのプログラムである。 The program according to the fifteenth aspect is a program for causing a computer to function as the control system (1) according to any one of the first to tenth aspects.
 このプログラムによると、災害が発生した場合において在室者がとるべき行動を支援することができる。 According to this program, it is possible to support the actions that people in the room should take in the event of a disaster.
 第16の態様の制御方法は、取得ステップと、出力処理ステップとを、含む。取得ステップは、施設(5)での災害の発生を検知する防災機器(例えば、警報器20,21)から検知結果を取得する。出力処理ステップは、取得ステップで防災機器から災害を検知したことを表す情報を検知結果として取得した場合に施設に設けられた機器(例えば、照明機器30)の制御に関する制御情報を、機器に出力する。 The control method of the sixteenth aspect includes an acquisition step and an output processing step. The acquisition step acquires a detection result from a disaster prevention device (for example, alarm devices 20 and 21) that detects the occurrence of a disaster in the facility (5). The output processing step outputs to the device control information related to control of the device (for example, the lighting device 30) provided in the facility when the information indicating that the disaster is detected from the disaster prevention device is acquired as the detection result in the acquisition step. To do.
 この制御方法によると、災害が発生した場合において在室者がとるべき行動を支援することができる。 According to this control method, it is possible to support the actions that the occupants should take in the event of a disaster.
  1  制御システム
  2,2a,2b,2c 警報システム
  5  施設
  5a 施設(他の施設)
  10,10a,10b,10c 制御装置
  20  警報器(親機、防災機器、第1防災機器)
  21,21a,21b,21c,21d 警報器(子機、防災機器、第2防災機器)
  30,30a,30b,30c,30d,30e,30f,70 照明機器
  40,40a,40b,40c,40d,40e,40f センサ
  50  照度センサ
  101  取得部
  102,102a,102b,102c 出力処理部
1 control system 2, 2a, 2b, 2c alarm system 5 facility 5a facility (other facility)
10, 10a, 10b, 10c Control device 20 Alarm device (master device, disaster prevention device, first disaster prevention device)
21,21a,21b,21c,21d Alarm device (child device, disaster prevention device, second disaster prevention device)
30, 30a, 30b, 30c, 30d, 30e, 30f, 70 Lighting equipment 40, 40a, 40b, 40c, 40d, 40e, 40f Sensor 50 Illuminance sensor 101 Acquisition unit 102, 102a, 102b, 102c Output processing unit

Claims (16)

  1.  施設での災害の発生を検知する防災機器から検知結果を取得する取得部と、
     前記取得部が前記防災機器から災害を検知したことを表す情報を前記検知結果として取得した場合に、前記施設に設けられた機器の制御に関する制御情報を、前記機器に出力する出力処理部とを、備える、
     制御システム。
    An acquisition unit that acquires detection results from disaster prevention devices that detect the occurrence of disasters at the facility,
    When the acquisition unit acquires information indicating that a disaster has been detected from the disaster prevention device as the detection result, the output processing unit that outputs control information regarding control of the device provided in the facility to the device. , Prepare,
    Control system.
  2.  前記機器は、照明機器を含み、
     前記出力処理部は、点灯を指示する情報を前記制御情報として前記照明機器に出力する、
     請求項1に記載の制御システム。
    The device includes a lighting device,
    The output processing unit outputs information instructing lighting to the lighting device as the control information,
    The control system according to claim 1.
  3.  複数の前記照明機器が前記施設に設けられており、
     前記出力処理部は、前記施設内での人の有無を検知するセンサが前記人を検知した場合に、前記人が検知された場所と、前記災害が検知された場所とに基づいて、前記複数の照明機器のうち前記人が避難する際の避難経路に設けられた1つ以上の照明機器に対して前記制御情報を出力する、
     請求項2に記載の制御システム。
    A plurality of the lighting devices are provided in the facility,
    The output processing unit, based on a place where the person is detected and a place where the disaster is detected, when the sensor that detects the presence or absence of the person in the facility detects the person, Of the lighting devices, the control information is output to one or more lighting devices provided on the evacuation route when the person evacuates.
    The control system according to claim 2.
  4.  前記出力処理部は、点灯及び消灯を繰り返す点灯パターンに係る情報を前記制御情報として前記照明機器に送信する、
     請求項2又は3に記載の制御システム。
    The output processing unit transmits information regarding a lighting pattern in which lighting and extinction are repeated to the lighting device as the control information.
    The control system according to claim 2 or 3.
  5.  前記出力処理部は、時間経過に伴って内容が変化する前記制御情報を前記照明機器に送信する、
     請求項2~4のいずれか一項に記載の制御システム。
    The output processing unit transmits the control information, the content of which changes with time, to the lighting device,
    The control system according to any one of claims 2 to 4.
  6.  前記防災機器は、前記災害として前記施設の火災を検知し、
     前記出力処理部は、前記防災機器から前記施設の火災を検知したことを前記検知結果として前記取得部が取得すると、前記制御情報を前記機器に送信する、
     請求項1~5のいずれか一項に記載の制御システム。
    The disaster prevention device detects a fire in the facility as the disaster,
    When the acquisition unit acquires the detection result that the fire of the facility is detected from the disaster prevention device, the output processing unit transmits the control information to the device,
    The control system according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
  7.  前記出力処理部は、前記取得部が前記防災機器から災害を検知したことを表す情報を前記検知結果として取得した場合であって所定の条件を満たした場合に、前記制御情報を前記機器に送信する、
     請求項1~6のいずれか一項に記載の制御システム。
    The output processing unit transmits the control information to the device when the acquisition unit acquires information indicating that a disaster is detected from the disaster prevention device as the detection result and when a predetermined condition is satisfied. To do
    The control system according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
  8.  前記出力処理部は、前記防災機器が災害を検知した時刻が所定の時間帯に含まれる場合に、前記所定の条件を満たしたと判断する、
     請求項7に記載の制御システム。
    The output processing unit determines that the predetermined condition is satisfied when a time when the disaster prevention device detects a disaster is included in a predetermined time period,
    The control system according to claim 7.
  9.  前記出力処理部は、施設の照度を検知する照度センサが検知した前記照度が所定の閾値以下である場合に、前記所定の条件を満たしたと判断する、
     請求項7に記載の制御システム。
    The output processing unit determines that the predetermined condition is satisfied when the illuminance detected by the illuminance sensor that detects the illuminance of the facility is equal to or less than a predetermined threshold value,
    The control system according to claim 7.
  10.  前記出力処理部は、前記施設を基準として所定の範囲内に存在する他の施設の照明機器を制御する情報を、前記他の施設に設けられた装置であって前記他の施設の照明機器を制御する装置に出力する、
     請求項1~9のいずれか一項に記載の制御システム。
    The output processing unit is a device provided in the other facility, which is an apparatus provided in the other facility, and controls the information for controlling the illumination device of the other facility existing within a predetermined range based on the facility. Output to the controlling device,
    The control system according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
  11.  請求項1~10のいずれか一項に記載の制御システムと、
     施設での災害の発生を検知する前記防災機器とを、備える、
     警報システム。
    A control system according to any one of claims 1 to 10,
    The disaster prevention device for detecting the occurrence of a disaster in a facility,
    Alarm system.
  12.  前記防災機器は、前記施設での前記災害の発生を検知した場合には、更に報知する、
     請求項11に記載の警報システム。
    The disaster prevention device further informs when the occurrence of the disaster at the facility is detected,
    The alarm system according to claim 11.
  13.  前記制御システムと通信可能であり、前記施設に設けられた前記機器を、更に備える、
     請求項11又は12に記載の警報システム。
    Further comprising the device provided in the facility, which is capable of communicating with the control system.
    The alarm system according to claim 11 or 12.
  14.  前記施設には、複数の前記防災機器が設けられており、
     前記複数の防災機器のうち1つの防災機器である第1防災機器は、前記複数の防災機器のうち前記第1防災機器とは異なる第2防災機器を介することなく前記制御システムに前記災害を検知したことを表す情報を検知結果として送信し、
     前記第2防災機器は、前記第1防災機器を介して、前記災害を検知したことを表す情報を検知結果として前記制御システムに送信する、
     ことを特徴とする請求項11~13のいずれか一項に記載の警報システム。
    The facility is provided with a plurality of the disaster prevention equipment,
    The first disaster prevention device, which is one disaster prevention device among the plurality of disaster prevention devices, detects the disaster in the control system without passing through a second disaster prevention device different from the first disaster prevention device among the plurality of disaster prevention devices. Send the information indicating that you did as a detection result,
    The second disaster prevention device transmits information indicating that the disaster has been detected to the control system as a detection result via the first disaster prevention device,
    The alarm system according to any one of claims 11 to 13, characterized in that:
  15.  コンピュータを、請求項1~10のいずれか一項に記載の制御システムとして機能させるためのプログラム。 A program for causing a computer to function as the control system according to any one of claims 1 to 10.
  16.  施設での災害の発生を検知する防災機器から検知結果を取得する取得ステップと、
     前記取得ステップで前記防災機器から災害を検知したことを表す情報を前記検知結果として取得した場合に前記施設に設けられた機器の制御に関する制御情報を、前記機器に出力する出力処理ステップとを、含む、
     制御方法。
    An acquisition step of acquiring a detection result from a disaster prevention device that detects the occurrence of a disaster at the facility,
    An output processing step of outputting to the device control information related to control of the device provided in the facility when the information indicating that a disaster has been detected from the disaster prevention device in the acquisition step is acquired as the detection result, Including,
    Control method.
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