WO2020110232A1 - Refrigerator - Google Patents

Refrigerator Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2020110232A1
WO2020110232A1 PCT/JP2018/043781 JP2018043781W WO2020110232A1 WO 2020110232 A1 WO2020110232 A1 WO 2020110232A1 JP 2018043781 W JP2018043781 W JP 2018043781W WO 2020110232 A1 WO2020110232 A1 WO 2020110232A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
ice making
temperature
supply tank
water supply
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2018/043781
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
小林 史典
康成 大和
広明 横尾
小林 孝
剛 清家
孝典 諏訪
Original Assignee
三菱電機株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 三菱電機株式会社 filed Critical 三菱電機株式会社
Priority to PCT/JP2018/043781 priority Critical patent/WO2020110232A1/en
Priority to JP2020557462A priority patent/JP6995220B2/en
Publication of WO2020110232A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020110232A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25CPRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C1/00Producing ice
    • F25C1/10Producing ice by using rotating or otherwise moving moulds
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25CPRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C1/00Producing ice
    • F25C1/22Construction of moulds; Filling devices for moulds
    • F25C1/25Filling devices for moulds

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a refrigerator.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses a refrigerator that detects the amount of water stored in a water supply tank with a weight sensor and notifies the user of water shortage when the amount of stored water falls below a threshold value.
  • Patent Document 2 discloses a refrigerator that detects the amount of water stored in a water supply tank with a water level detection sensor and notifies the user of water shortage when the amount of stored water falls below a threshold value.
  • Patent Document 3 discloses a refrigerator that counts the number of times of water supply after the water supply tank is set and notifies the water shortage when the number of times of water supply exceeds a threshold value or when the water supply is not detected.
  • the refrigerators described in Patent Documents 1 and 2 are used in general refrigerators, in addition to a tank detection sensor for detecting attachment of a water supply tank, a temperature sensor for measuring the temperature in the refrigerator, a weight sensor or a water level detection sensor. Therefore, the manufacturing cost is increased.
  • a tank detection sensor for detecting attachment of a water supply tank for detecting attachment of a water supply tank
  • a temperature sensor for measuring the temperature in the refrigerator for measuring the temperature in the refrigerator
  • a weight sensor or a water level detection sensor Therefore, the manufacturing cost is increased.
  • the refrigerator described in Patent Document 3 when the user replenishes the water supply tank with water, it is not always necessary to replenish the water with a fixed amount, and therefore the timing of notifying the water shortage may be shifted. For example, when the lack of water is detected and the water is exhausted, the water in the water tank has already run out.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and can suppress an increase in the manufacturing cost of a refrigerator and notify the user that the water supply tank for ice making is running out of water before it runs out.
  • the purpose is to provide a simple refrigerator.
  • the refrigerator of the present invention includes an ice maker, a water supply tank, a temperature sensor, a change amount calculation unit, a water storage amount calculation unit, and a notification unit.
  • Ice is produced in the ice maker.
  • the water tank supplies water to the ice maker.
  • the temperature sensor measures the temperature of the water in the water supply tank.
  • the change amount calculation unit calculates the change amount of the water temperature of the water supply tank measured by the temperature sensor per unit time.
  • the water storage amount calculation unit calculates the water storage amount of the water supply tank based on the amount of change in the water temperature of the water supply tank per unit time calculated by the change amount calculation unit.
  • the notification unit outputs information about the amount of water stored in the water supply tank calculated by the amount of water storage calculation unit.
  • the temperature sensor is used to calculate the amount of water stored in the water supply tank for ice making, and information about the amount of water stored in the water supply tank is output, thereby suppressing an increase in manufacturing cost and reducing the amount of water in the water supply tank. It is possible to provide a refrigerator that can inform the user that the water is almost out before the refrigerator runs out.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a functional configuration of the control device according to the first embodiment.
  • the graph which shows the time change of the water temperature of the water supply tank which concerns on Embodiment 1.
  • the refrigerator 100 As shown in FIG. 1, the refrigerator 100 according to the first embodiment includes a heat insulating box 110 having an opening and heat insulating doors 121 to 125 that open and close the opening of the heat insulating box 110.
  • the heat insulating box 110 is composed of an outer box, an inner box, and the like. A heat insulating material is enclosed between the outer box and the inner box. The inside of the inner box of the heat insulating box 110 is partitioned by partitioning parts and divided into a plurality of storage chambers.
  • the refrigerator 100 includes a refrigerating room 131, an ice making room 132, a temperature switching room 133, a freezing room 134, and a vegetable room 135 as storage rooms.
  • a cross-sectional view of the cross section S1 of the refrigerator 100 is shown in FIG.
  • a cooler chamber 136 for storing the fan 201 and the cooler 202, a cooler chamber 136, and each storage are provided inside the heat insulating box 110.
  • a duct 137 connecting the chambers 131 to 135 and a control device chamber 138 for housing the control device 10 are provided.
  • the duct 137 has a blow-out air passage for supplying the cool air in the cooler chamber 136 to each of the storage chambers 131 to 135, and a return air passage for returning the cool air from each of the storage chambers 131 to 135 to the cooler chamber 136.
  • the control device 10 drives the fan 201
  • the cool air cooled by the cooler 202 is sent to each of the storage chambers 131 to 135 through the blowing air passage of the duct 137.
  • Cold air is blown from the outlets provided in the storage chambers 131 to 135 to cool the storage chambers 131 to 135.
  • the cool air flows from the return ports provided in the storage chambers 131 to 135 to the cooler chamber 136 through the return air passage of the duct 137.
  • the refrigerator 100 includes an ice making unit that produces ice according to an instruction from the control device 10.
  • FIG. 3 shows an enlarged cross-sectional view of the region R1 including the ice making portion.
  • the ice making unit 1 includes a water supply tank 11 for ice making, an ice maker 12 for producing ice, and a water supply pipe 13 for supplying water from the water supply tank 11 to the ice maker 12. ..
  • the water supply tank 11 is installed in the refrigerator compartment 131.
  • the ice maker 12 is installed in the ice making chamber 132.
  • the water supply pipe 13 is arranged so as to penetrate the partition component 6 between the refrigerating compartment 131 and the ice making compartment 132.
  • the ice making unit 1 injects the water in the water supply tank 11 into the ice making machine 12 via the water supply pipe 13.
  • the water injected into the ice maker 12 freezes to produce ice.
  • the generated ice is separated by the rotation of the ice maker 12, and stored in the ice making chamber 132.
  • a series of operations from the pouring of the water in the water supply tank 11 into the ice maker 12 to the release of the ice will be referred to as an ice making operation.
  • the water supply tank 11 is removable, and the user supplies water to the water supply tank 11.
  • a tank detection sensor 2 and a temperature sensor 3 are arranged near the water supply tank 11.
  • the tank detection sensor 2 detects attachment of the water supply tank 11.
  • the tank detection sensor 2 detects that the water supply tank 11 is attached
  • the tank detection sensor 2 sends detection information indicating that the water supply tank 11 is attached to the control device 10.
  • the sensing part of the temperature sensor 3 is inserted into the water supply tank 11 when the water supply tank 11 is attached.
  • the temperature sensor 3 measures the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 according to an instruction from the control device 10.
  • the temperature sensor 3 sends water temperature information indicating the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 to the control device 10.
  • the temperature sensor 3 has a sensing unit inserted into the water supply tank 11 when the water supply tank 11 is mounted, and directly measures the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11, but the temperature Tw is measured.
  • the method is not limited to this.
  • the temperature sensor 3 is a contact type temperature sensor such as a thermocouple or a thermistor, and as shown in FIG.
  • the temperature sensor 3 may be a non-contact type temperature sensor such as a thermopile and may be separated from the water supply tank 11 to measure the temperature of the outer surface of the water supply tank 11.
  • the temperature sensor 3 measures the temperature of the outer surface of the portion where the inner surface of the water supply tank 11 contacts the water inside.
  • the control device 10 calculates a change amount calculation unit 101 that calculates a change amount of the water temperature of the water supply tank 11, a water storage amount calculation unit 102 that calculates a water storage amount of the water supply tank 11, and a water storage amount of the water supply tank 11.
  • a storage unit 103 that stores reference data 31 that serves as a reference, an ice-making-possible number calculation unit 104 that calculates the number of times ice can be made, a notification unit 105 that notifies the number of times ice can be made, and an ice-making instruction unit that instructs the ice making unit 1 to make ice.
  • 106 a change amount calculation unit 101 that calculates a change amount of the water temperature of the water supply tank 11
  • a water storage amount calculation unit 102 that calculates a water storage amount of the water supply tank 11
  • a storage unit 103 that stores reference data 31 that serves as a reference
  • an ice-making-possible number calculation unit 104 that calculates the number of times ice can be made
  • the change amount calculation unit 101 When the change amount calculation unit 101 receives the detection information from the tank detection sensor 2, the change amount calculation unit 101 instructs the temperature sensor 3 to measure the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11.
  • the temperature sensor 3 measures the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 according to the instruction from the change amount calculation unit 101. The measurement time at this time is set to time t0.
  • the temperature sensor 3 sends the water temperature information at time t0 to the change amount calculation unit 101.
  • the change amount calculation unit 101 has a timer and determines whether or not a predetermined unit time ⁇ ta has elapsed after instructing the temperature sensor 3 to measure the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11.
  • the change amount calculation unit 101 instructs the temperature sensor 3 again to measure the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11.
  • the temperature sensor 3 measures the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 at time t1 according to the instruction from the change amount calculation unit 101.
  • the measurement time at this time is time t1.
  • the temperature sensor 3 sends the water temperature information at time t1 to the change amount calculation unit 101.
  • the change amount calculation unit 101 subtracts the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 indicated by the water temperature information at time t0 from the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 indicated by the water temperature information at time t1 received from the temperature sensor 3, A change amount ⁇ Tw of the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 per time period ⁇ ta is calculated.
  • the stored water amount calculation unit 102 refers to the reference data 31 stored in the storage unit 103, and based on the change amount ⁇ Tw of the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 per unit time ⁇ ta calculated by the change amount calculation unit 101, the water supply tank 11
  • the water storage amount Vw of Details of the reference data 31 will be described later.
  • Ti [° C.] is the initial temperature of water
  • H is the heat transfer coefficient [W/(m 2 *K)] between water and air
  • is the density of water [kg/m 3 ]
  • c is the specific heat of water.
  • S is the surface area of water [m 2 ].
  • the graph G1 shown in FIG. 5 is an example of a graph showing the time change of the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 when the stored water amount Vw of the water supply tank 11 is large.
  • a graph G2 shown in FIG. 5 is an example of a graph showing a time change of the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 when the stored water amount Vw of the water supply tank 11 is small.
  • the water in the water supply tank 11 is cooled by the cool air in the refrigerator from time t0 when it is installed in the refrigerator, and the temperature Tw gradually decreases.
  • the amount of temperature decrease is small because the heat capacity of water is large.
  • the temperature decrease amount is large because the heat capacity of water is small.
  • ⁇ Tw_1 be the amount of change in the temperature Tw from the time t0 in the graph G1 to the time t1 when the unit time ⁇ ta has elapsed
  • ⁇ Tw_2 be the amount of change in the temperature Tw from the time t0 in the graph G2 to the time t1 when the unit time ⁇ ta has elapsed.
  • the water storage amount calculation unit 102 uses the correlation between the water storage amount Vw of the water supply tank 11 and the change amount ⁇ Tw of the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 per unit time ⁇ ta, and the water storage amount of the water supply tank 11 is used. Calculate Vw.
  • the reference data 31 stored in the storage unit 103 is data indicating the correlation between the stored water amount Vw of the water supply tank 11 and the change amount ⁇ Tw of the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 per unit time ⁇ ta. ..
  • the reference data 31 the measured values of the stored water amount Vw of the water supply tank 11 and the amount of change ⁇ Tw of the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 per unit time ⁇ ta in an experiment conducted in advance in the same refrigerator as the refrigerator 100 are recorded. The data.
  • the formula for calculating the stored water amount Vw of the water supply tank 11 can be derived from the actually measured values of the stored water amount Vw of the water supply tank 11 and the variation ⁇ Tw of the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 per unit time ⁇ ta.
  • the reference data 31 may be the calculation formula.
  • the calculation formula is derived by performing a single regression analysis on the measured value.
  • the actual measurement value that is the basis of the reference data 31 is assumed to be measured under the same conditions as the refrigerator 100.
  • the allowable ice making number calculation unit 104 calculates the allowable number of ice making times from the water storage amount Vw of the water supply tank 11 calculated by the water storage amount calculation unit 102.
  • the notification unit 105 outputs the ice-making possible number information indicating the ice-making available number calculated by the ice-making available number calculating unit 104, and notifies the user of the ice making possible number. For example, when the refrigerator 100 has a monitor, the output of the possible number of times of ice making may be displayed on the monitor, and when the refrigerator 100 has a speaker, it may be output as voice from the speaker. Alternatively, the information about the number of times ice can be made may be transmitted to the terminal used by the user.
  • the ice making instruction unit 106 makes the ice making unit 1 make ice when the ice making possible number calculated by the ice making possible number calculating unit 104 is 1 or more and the first ice making start condition for starting the ice making operation is satisfied. Instruct.
  • the first ice making start condition is, for example, a condition that the ice making operation is not being performed and that the ice making chamber 132 has a vacancy equal to or more than one ice making amount.
  • the ice making possible number calculation unit 104 subtracts 1 from the previously calculated ice making possible number.
  • the ice making instruction unit 106 instructs the ice making unit 1 to make ice when the first ice making start condition is satisfied while the number of times ice making is possible is one or more.
  • the notification unit 105 outputs the ice-making possible number information each time the ice-making possible number calculating unit 104 calculates the ice making possible number.
  • the notification unit 105 may output the ice-making possible number information only when the ice-making available number calculated by the ice-making available number calculating unit 104 is equal to or less than the determined number.
  • the determined number of times is 0, for example.
  • the information output by the notification unit 105 is not limited to the information on the number of times ice can be made.
  • the notification unit 105 may output warning information for notifying the water shortage when the possible number of ice making times calculated by the possible ice making time calculation unit 104 is equal to or less than the determined number.
  • step S11 the change amount calculation unit 101 of the control device 10 repeats step S11 and waits for the detection information to be sent.
  • step S11 the change amount calculation unit 101 instructs the temperature sensor 3 to measure the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11.
  • the temperature sensor 3 measures the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 according to the instruction from the change amount calculation unit 101. The measurement time at this time is set to time t0. The temperature sensor 3 sends the water temperature information at time t0 to the control device 10. The change amount calculation unit 101 of the control device 10 receives the water temperature information at time t0 from the temperature sensor 3 (step S12).
  • the change amount calculation unit 101 determines whether or not a predetermined unit time ⁇ ta has elapsed after instructing the temperature sensor 3 to measure the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 (step S13). When the unit time ⁇ ta has not elapsed (step S13; NO), the change amount calculation unit 101 repeats step S13 and waits for the unit time ⁇ ta to elapse. When the unit time ⁇ ta has elapsed (step S13; YES), the change amount calculation unit 101 instructs the temperature sensor 3 again to measure the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11. The temperature sensor 3 measures the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 according to the instruction from the change amount calculation unit 101. The measurement time at this time is time t1.
  • the temperature sensor 3 sends water temperature information indicating the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 at time t1 to the control device 10.
  • the change amount calculation unit 101 of the control device 10 receives the water temperature information indicating the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 at the time t1 from the temperature sensor 3 (step S14).
  • the change amount calculation unit 101 subtracts the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 indicated by the water temperature information at time t0 from the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 indicated by the water temperature information at time t1 received from the temperature sensor 3, A change amount ⁇ Tw of the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 per time period ⁇ ta is calculated (step S15).
  • the stored water amount calculation unit 102 refers to the reference data 31 stored in the storage unit 103, and based on the change amount ⁇ Tw of the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 per unit time ⁇ ta calculated by the change amount calculation unit 101, the water supply tank 11
  • the stored water amount Vw is calculated (step S16).
  • the reference data 31 is an actual measurement value of the stored water amount Vw of the water supply tank 11 and the amount of change ⁇ Tw of the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 per unit time ⁇ ta in an experiment performed in advance in the same refrigerator as the refrigerator 100 are recorded.
  • the stored water amount calculation unit 102 refers to the reference data 31 and calculates the stored water amount Vw of the water supply tank 11 corresponding to the change amount ⁇ Tw calculated in step S15.
  • the number of possible ice making operations 104 divides the stored water amount Vw of the water supply tank 11 calculated by the stored water amount calculation portion 102 by the amount of water supplied to the ice making device 12 each time, and rounds down the decimal point to the number of possible ice making operations. Calculate n. (Step S17).
  • the notification unit 105 outputs the ice production possible number information indicating the ice production possible number n calculated by the ice production possible number calculation unit 104 (step S18) and notifies the user of the ice production possible number n.
  • the ice making instruction unit 106 determines whether the first ice making start condition is satisfied (step S20).
  • the first ice making start condition is, for example, that the ice making operation is not being performed, and that the ice making chamber 132 has an empty space equal to or more than one ice making amount.
  • the ice making instruction unit 106 repeats step S20 and waits until the first ice making start condition is satisfied.
  • the ice making instruction unit 106 instructs the ice making unit 1 to make ice (step S21).
  • the ice making unit 1 starts the ice making operation according to the instruction from the ice making instruction unit 106.
  • the process returns to step S17, and the possible ice making number calculation unit 104 of the control device 10 subtracts 1 from the previously calculated possible ice making number to calculate the possible ice making number n (step S17).
  • the controller 10 repeats steps S17 to S21 while the number of possible ice making times n is 1 or more.
  • step S19; NO If the number n of times ice can be made is 0 (step S19; NO), if the power of the refrigerator 100 is not OFF (step S22; NO), the process returns to step S11 and steps S11 to S22 are repeated. When the power is turned off (step S22; YES), the process ends.
  • the notification unit 105 may output warning information for notifying the water shortage.
  • the temperature sensor 3 is used to calculate the water storage amount Vw of the water supply tank 11 for ice making, and the ice making possible number information indicating the ice making possible number n is output.
  • a new type of sensor such as a weight sensor or a water level detection sensor is not required to calculate the water storage amount Vw, so that an increase in manufacturing cost can be suppressed, and before the water in the water supply tank 11 runs out. , It is possible to inform the user that the water is running out.
  • the temperature sensor 3 measures the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 injected into the ice maker 12.
  • the control device 10 controls the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 that is first injected into the ice maker 12 after the water supply tank 11 is attached, and the temperature of the water in the water supply tank 11 that is secondly injected into the ice maker 12.
  • the amount Vw of water stored in the water supply tank 11 is calculated based on the amount of change ⁇ Tw with respect to Tw, and the number of times ice can be made is calculated from the amount Vw of water stored.
  • the time from the completion of the water injection into the ice maker 12 to the completion of the ice making is predicted from the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 injected into the ice maker 12.
  • the refrigerator 100 according to the second embodiment has the same configuration as the refrigerator 100 according to the first embodiment except for the position of the temperature sensor 3 and the functional configuration of the control device 10.
  • FIG. 7 shows an enlarged cross-sectional view of the region R1 including the ice making unit 1 according to the second embodiment.
  • the temperature sensor 3 is arranged near the ice maker 12.
  • the temperature sensor 3 measures the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 injected into the ice maker 12 according to an instruction from the control device 10.
  • the temperature sensor 3 sends water temperature information indicating the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 injected into the ice maker 12 to the control device 10.
  • the temperature sensor 3 has a sensing unit inserted into the water poured into the ice maker 12, and directly measures the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 poured into the ice maker 12.
  • the method of measuring the temperature Tw is not limited to this.
  • the temperature of the outer surface of the ice maker 12 into which the water in the water supply tank 11 is injected conforms to the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11, the temperature of the outer surface of the ice maker 12 into which the water in the water supply tank 11 is injected is It may be measured as the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11.
  • the temperature sensor 3 is a contact type temperature sensor such as a thermocouple or a thermistor, and contacts the ice maker 12. The temperature of the outer surface of the ice maker 12 is measured. The temperature sensor 3 measures the temperature of the outer surface of the portion where the inner surface of the ice maker 12 is in contact with water. Alternatively, the temperature sensor 3 may be a non-contact type temperature sensor such as a thermopile, and may measure the surface temperature of water injected into the ice maker 12 apart from the ice maker 12.
  • the control device 10 of the second embodiment predicts the ice-making time that predicts the time from the completion of the injection of water into the ice maker 12 to the completion of the ice-making.
  • the unit 107 is provided.
  • the time from the completion of the injection of water into the ice maker 12 to the completion of the ice making is referred to as ice making time ⁇ ti.
  • the storage unit 103 also stores reference data 32 that is a reference for predicting the ice making time ⁇ ti.
  • the ice-making instruction unit 106 When the ice-making instruction unit 106 receives the detection information from the tank detection sensor 2, the ice-making unit 1 instructs the ice-making unit 1 to make the first ice when the second ice-making start condition that enables starting the ice-making operation twice is satisfied. ..
  • the second ice making start condition is, for example, a condition that the ice making chamber 132 has an empty space equal to or more than the amount of ice making twice.
  • the ice making instruction unit 106 instructs the ice making unit 1 to make the second ice when a predetermined unit time ⁇ tb elapses after instructing the ice making unit 1 to make the first ice.
  • the unit time ⁇ tb here is longer than the time required for one ice making operation.
  • the change amount calculation unit 101 instructs the temperature sensor 3 to measure the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 when the ice making instruction unit 106 instructs the ice making unit 1 to make the first ice.
  • the temperature sensor 3 measures the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 poured into the ice maker 12 according to the instruction from the change amount calculation unit 101.
  • the measurement time at this time is set to time t2.
  • the time t2 is the time after the water injection time has elapsed since the temperature sensor 3 received the instruction from the change amount calculation unit 101.
  • the water injection time is the time from when the ice making unit 1 receives an instruction to make ice and until the water in the water supply tank 11 is completely injected into the ice making device 12.
  • the temperature sensor 3 sends the water temperature information at time t2 to the control device 10.
  • the change amount calculation unit 101 and the ice making time prediction unit 107 of the control device 10 receive the water temperature information at the time t2 from the temperature sensor 3.
  • the change amount calculation unit 101 instructs the temperature sensor 3 to measure the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 when the ice making instruction unit 106 instructs the ice making unit 1 to make the second ice.
  • the temperature sensor 3 measures the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 poured into the ice maker 12 according to the instruction from the change amount calculation unit 101. The measurement time at this time is time t3. Time t3 is the time after the water injection time has elapsed since the temperature sensor 3 received the instruction from the change amount calculation unit 101.
  • the temperature sensor 3 sends water temperature information indicating the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 at the time t3 to the control device 10.
  • the change amount calculation unit 101 and the ice making time prediction unit 107 of the control device 10 receive water temperature information indicating the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 at the time t3 from the temperature sensor 3.
  • the change amount calculation unit 101 subtracts the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 indicated by the water temperature information at time t2 from the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 indicated by the water temperature information at time t3 received from the temperature sensor 3, A change amount ⁇ Tw of the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 per time period ⁇ tb is calculated.
  • the water storage amount calculation unit 102 and the possible ice making number calculation unit 104 perform the same processing as in the first embodiment.
  • the ice making instruction unit 106 determines that the ice making unit 1 determines that the ice making possible number calculated by the ice making possible number operation unit 104 is 1 or more and the first ice making start condition is satisfied. Instruct ice making.
  • the ice making time prediction unit 107 refers to the reference data 32 stored in the storage unit 103, and predicts the ice making time ⁇ ti from the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 indicated by the water temperature information received from the temperature sensor 3.
  • the water poured into the ice maker 12 is cooled by the cold air in the ice making chamber 132, and the temperature is lowered. At this time, if the temperature of the water injected into the ice maker 12 is high, the cooling amount required to complete the ice making is large and the ice making time ⁇ ti becomes long. On the other hand, if the temperature of the water injected into the ice maker 12 is low, the cooling amount required to complete the ice making is small and the ice making time ⁇ ti becomes short. From this, it can be said that the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 measured by the temperature sensor 2 has a correlation with the ice making time ⁇ ti.
  • the ice-making time prediction unit 107 predicts the ice-making time ⁇ ti by utilizing the correlation between the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 and the ice-making time ⁇ ti.
  • the reference data 32 stored in the storage unit 103 is data indicating the correlation between the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 and the ice making time ⁇ ti.
  • the reference data 32 is data in which actually measured values of the temperature Tw of water in the water supply tank 11 and the ice making time ⁇ ti in an experiment conducted in advance in the same refrigerator as the refrigerator 100 are recorded.
  • the calculation formula for calculating the ice making time ⁇ ti can be derived from the actual measurement value of the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 and the ice making time ⁇ ti
  • the reference data 32 may be the calculation formula.
  • the calculation formula is derived by performing a single regression analysis on the measured value.
  • the reference data 32 includes the ice making time ⁇ ti corresponding to the temperature of the refrigerating room 131.
  • the actual measurement value that is the basis of the reference data 32 is assumed to be measured under the same conditions as the refrigerator 100.
  • the ice making time predicting unit 107 causes the ice making instruction unit 106 to move to the ice making unit 1 for the third time.
  • the time until the ice making is completed is predicted from the temperature of the refrigerating room 131 by referring to the reference data 32 stored in the storage unit 103.
  • the notifying unit 105 outputs ice making time information indicating the ice making time ⁇ ti predicted by the ice making time predicting unit 107, and notifies the user of the ice making time ⁇ ti.
  • the output of the ice making time information may be displayed on the monitor when the refrigerator 100 includes a monitor, or may be output as a voice from the speaker when the refrigerator 100 includes a speaker, for example.
  • the ice making time information may be transmitted to the terminal used by the user.
  • the other functional configuration of the control device 10 is the same as that of the first embodiment.
  • the process for notifying the number of possible ice making operations shown in FIG. 9 starts when the power of the refrigerator 100 is turned on.
  • the tank detection sensor 2 detects that the water supply tank 11 is attached, the tank detection sensor 2 sends detection information indicating that the water supply tank 11 is attached to the control device 10.
  • step S31 If the ice making instruction unit 106 of the control device 10 has not received the detection information from the tank detection sensor 2 (step S31; NO), the step S31 is repeated and waits until the detection information is sent.
  • the detection information is received from the tank detection sensor 2 (step S31; YES)
  • the second ice making start condition is, for example, a condition that the ice making chamber 132 has an empty space equal to or more than the amount of ice making twice.
  • step S32; NO the ice making instruction unit 106 repeats step S32 and waits until the second ice making start condition is satisfied.
  • the ice making instruction unit 106 instructs the ice making unit 1 to make the first ice making (step S33).
  • the ice making unit 1 starts the first ice making operation according to the instruction from the ice making instruction unit 106.
  • the change amount calculation unit 101 instructs the temperature sensor 3 to measure the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11.
  • the temperature sensor 3 measures the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 poured into the ice maker 12 according to the instruction from the change amount calculation unit 101.
  • the measurement time at this time is set to time t2.
  • the time t2 is the time after the water injection time has elapsed since the temperature sensor 3 received the instruction from the change amount calculation unit 101.
  • the temperature sensor 3 sends the water temperature information at time t2 to the control device 10.
  • the change amount calculation unit 101 of the control device 10 receives the water temperature information indicating the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 at the time t2 from the temperature sensor 3 (step S34).
  • the ice making instruction unit 106 determines whether or not the unit time ⁇ tb has elapsed since the ice making unit 1 was given the first ice making instruction (step S35). If the unit time ⁇ tb has not elapsed (step S35; NO), the ice making instruction unit 106 repeats step S35 and waits for the unit time ⁇ tb to elapse. When the unit time ⁇ tb has elapsed (step S35; YES), the ice making instruction unit 106 instructs the ice making unit 1 to make the second ice making (step S36). The ice making unit 1 starts the second ice making operation according to the instruction from the ice making instruction unit 106.
  • the change amount calculation unit 101 instructs the temperature sensor 3 to measure the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11.
  • the temperature sensor 3 measures the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 poured into the ice maker 12 according to the instruction from the change amount calculation unit 101.
  • the measurement time at this time is time t3.
  • Time t3 is the time after the water injection time has elapsed since the temperature sensor 3 received the instruction from the change amount calculation unit 101.
  • the water temperature information at time t3 is sent to the change amount calculation unit 101 and the ice making time prediction unit 107.
  • the change amount calculation unit 101 of the control device 10 receives water temperature information indicating the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 at the time t3 from the temperature sensor 3 (step S37).
  • the change amount calculation unit 101 subtracts the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 indicated by the water temperature information at time t2 from the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 indicated by the water temperature information at time t3 received from the temperature sensor 3, A change amount ⁇ Tw of the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 per time period ⁇ tb is calculated (step S38).
  • the water storage amount calculation unit 102 refers to the reference data 31 stored in the storage unit 103, and based on the change amount ⁇ Tw of the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 per unit time ⁇ tb calculated by the change amount calculation unit 101, the water supply tank 11 The stored water amount Vw is calculated (step S39).
  • the reference data 31 is an actual measurement value of the stored water amount Vw of the water supply tank 11 and the amount of change ⁇ Tw of the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 per unit time ⁇ tb in an experiment performed in advance in the same refrigerator as the refrigerator 100 are recorded. If it is, the stored water amount calculation unit 102 calculates the stored water amount Vw of the water supply tank 11 corresponding to the change amount ⁇ Tw calculated in step S38 with reference to the reference data 31.
  • Steps S40 to S45 are the same as steps S17 to S22 in the flowchart of FIG.
  • the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 that is first injected into the ice maker 12 after the water supply tank 11 is attached, and the water tank that is injected into the ice maker 12 second time The amount Vw of water stored in the water supply tank 11 is calculated based on the amount of change ⁇ Tw from the water temperature Tw of 11.
  • the ice making time notification process shown in FIG. 10 starts when the power of the refrigerator 100 is turned on.
  • the ice making time prediction unit 107 of the control device 10 receives the water temperature information at the time t2 from the temperature sensor 3 (step S51), it refers to the reference data 32 stored in the storage unit 103 and supplies the water supplied by the water temperature information at the time t2.
  • the ice making time ⁇ ti is predicted from the temperature Tw of the water in the tank 11 (step S52).
  • the reference data 32 is data in which the measured values of the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 and the ice making time ⁇ ti of an experiment conducted in advance in the same refrigerator as the refrigerator 100 are recorded
  • the ice making time predicting unit 107 makes the reference.
  • the ice making time ⁇ ti corresponding to the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 indicated by the water temperature information at the time t2 is calculated.
  • the notification unit 105 outputs ice making time information indicating the ice making time ⁇ ti predicted by the ice making time predicting unit 107 (step S53), and notifies the user of the ice making time ⁇ ti.
  • the ice-making time prediction unit 107 When the ice-making time prediction unit 107 receives the water temperature information at time t3 from the temperature sensor 3 (step S54), the ice-making time prediction unit 107 refers to the reference data 32 stored in the storage unit 103 and refers to the water in the water supply tank 11 indicated by the water temperature information at time t3.
  • the ice-making time ⁇ ti is predicted from the temperature Tw (step S55).
  • the reference data 32 is data in which the measured values of the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 and the ice making time ⁇ ti of an experiment conducted in advance in the same refrigerator as the refrigerator 100 are recorded, the ice making time predicting unit 107 makes the reference.
  • the ice making time ⁇ ti corresponding to the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 indicated by the water temperature information at the time t3 is calculated.
  • the notification unit 105 outputs ice making time information indicating the ice making time ⁇ ti predicted by the ice making time predicting unit 107 (step S56), and notifies the user of the ice making time ⁇ ti.
  • the ice making time prediction unit 107 determines whether the ice making instruction unit 106 has instructed the ice making unit 1 to make ice. The determination is made (step S58). When the ice making instruction unit 106 has not instructed the ice making unit 1 to make ice (step S58; NO), the ice making time prediction unit 107 repeats step S58, and the ice making instruction unit 106 instructs the ice making unit 1 to make ice. stand by.
  • the ice making time prediction unit 107 refers to the reference data 32 stored in the storage unit 103, and the ice making time is determined from the temperature of the refrigerating room 131. The time until completion is predicted (step S59).
  • the notification unit 105 outputs ice making time information indicating the ice making time ⁇ ti predicted by the ice making time predicting unit 107 (step S60) and notifies the user of the ice making time ⁇ ti.
  • the refrigerator 100 repeats steps S57 to S60 as long as the number of possible ice-making times n is 1 or more. If the number n of times ice can be made is 0 (step S57; NO) and the power of the refrigerator 100 is not OFF (step S61; NO), the process returns to step S51, and steps S51 to S61 are repeated. When the power is turned off (step S61; YES), the process ends.
  • the temperature sensor 3 is used to calculate the water storage amount Vw of the water supply tank 11 for ice making, and the ice making possible number information indicating the ice making possible number n is output.
  • a new type of sensor such as a weight sensor or a water level detection sensor is not required to calculate the water storage amount Vw, so that an increase in manufacturing cost can be suppressed, and before the water in the water supply tank 11 runs out.
  • the time until the ice making is completed can be notified to the user, which is convenient. Is improved.
  • FIG. 11 is a sectional view of the refrigerator 100 according to the third embodiment.
  • the refrigerator 100 includes, in addition to the configuration of the refrigerator 100 shown in FIG. 2, a refrigerating compartment temperature sensor 4 and an ice making compartment temperature sensor 5 for measuring the temperature of the refrigerating compartment 131.
  • the refrigerating compartment temperature sensor 4 is arranged in the refrigerating compartment 131, and measures the temperature Tr of the refrigerating compartment 131 according to an instruction from the control device 10.
  • the refrigerating compartment temperature sensor 4 sends refrigerating compartment temperature information indicating the temperature Tr of the refrigerating compartment 131 to the control device 10.
  • the ice making chamber temperature sensor 5 is arranged in the ice making chamber 132, and measures the temperature Tf of the ice making chamber 132 according to an instruction from the control device 10.
  • the ice making chamber temperature sensor 5 sends ice making chamber temperature information indicating the temperature Tf of the ice making chamber 132 to the control device 10.
  • Other configurations of the refrigerator 100 are similar to those of the second embodiment.
  • the water storage amount calculation unit 102 of the control device 10 of the third embodiment receives the refrigerating chamber temperature information and the ice making chamber temperature information from the refrigerating chamber temperature sensor 4 and the ice making chamber temperature sensor 5, respectively, and the ice making time prediction unit 107 makes the ice making chamber prediction unit 107. Information on the temperature of the ice making chamber is received from the temperature sensor 5.
  • the water storage amount calculation unit 102 refers to the reference data 31 stored in the storage unit 103, and the change amount ⁇ Tw of the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 per unit time ⁇ tb calculated by the change amount calculation unit 101 and the refrigerating room temperature.
  • the amount of water stored in the water supply tank 11 based on the temperature Tr of the refrigerating compartment 131 indicated by the refrigerating compartment temperature information received from the sensor 4 and the temperature Tf of the ice making compartment 132 indicated by the ice making compartment temperature information received from the ice making compartment temperature sensor 5. Calculate Vw.
  • the reference data 31 is data indicating a correlation among the temperature Tr of the refrigerating room 131, the temperature Tf of the ice making room 132, the stored water amount Vw of the water supply tank 11, and the change amount ⁇ Tw of the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11.
  • the reference data 31 is the temperature Tr of the refrigerating room 131, the temperature Tf of the ice making room 132, the amount Vw of water stored in the water supply tank 11, and the water supply tank per unit time ⁇ tb in an experiment conducted in advance in the same refrigerator as the refrigerator 100.
  • 11 is the data in which the actual measurement values of the change amount ⁇ Tw of the water temperature Tw of 11 are recorded.
  • the measured values of the temperature Tr of the refrigerating room 131, the temperature Tf of the ice making room 132, the stored water amount Vw of the water supply tank 11, and the change amount ⁇ Tw of the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 per unit time ⁇ tb in the experiment may be the calculation formula.
  • the calculation formula is derived by performing multiple regression analysis on the measured value.
  • the reference data 31 may be data obtained by adding correction data indicating correction values for each temperature Tr of the refrigerating room 131 and temperature Tf of the ice making room 132 to the reference data 31 of the second embodiment.
  • the correction values are the temperature Tr of the refrigerating chamber 131, the temperature Tf of the ice making chamber 132, the water storage amount Vw of the water supply tank 11, and the change amount ⁇ Tw of the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 per unit time ⁇ tb. Calculate from the measured value.
  • the correction value is “0”. ..
  • the ice making time prediction unit 107 refers to the reference data 32 stored in the storage unit 103, and refers to the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 indicated by the water temperature information received from the temperature sensor 3 and the ice making chamber received from the ice making chamber temperature sensor 5. Based on the temperature Tf of the ice making chamber 132 indicated by the temperature information, the time until the ice making is completed is predicted.
  • the other functional configuration of the control device 10 is the same as that of the second embodiment.
  • the reference data 32 is data indicating the correlation between the temperature Tf of the ice making chamber 132, the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11, and the ice making time ⁇ ti.
  • the reference data 32 is data in which actually measured values of the temperature Tf of the ice making chamber 132, the temperature Tw of the water of the water supply tank 11, and the ice making time ⁇ ti are recorded in an experiment conducted in advance in the same refrigerator as the refrigerator 100.
  • the calculation formula for calculating the ice making time ⁇ ti can be derived from the actual measurement values of the temperature Tf of the ice making chamber 132 of the experiment, the temperature Tw of the water of the water supply tank 11, and the ice making time ⁇ ti
  • the reference data 32 is the calculation formula. But it is okay.
  • the calculation formula is derived by performing multiple regression analysis on the measured value.
  • the reference data 32 may be data obtained by adding correction data indicating a correction value for each temperature Tf of the ice making chamber 132 to the reference data 32 of the second embodiment.
  • the correction value is calculated from the actual measurement values of the temperature Tf of the ice making chamber 132, the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11, and the ice making time ⁇ ti in the experiment.
  • the correction value is “0”.
  • the temperature sensor 3 is used to calculate the water storage amount Vw of the water supply tank 11 for ice making, and the ice making possible number information indicating the ice making possible number n is output.
  • a new type of sensor such as a weight sensor or a water level detection sensor is not required to calculate the water storage amount Vw, so that an increase in manufacturing cost can be suppressed, and before the water in the water supply tank 11 runs out. , It is possible to inform the user that the water is running out.
  • the water supply tank 11 is calculated. The accuracy of estimation of the stored water amount Vw of is improved. Further, by calculating the ice making time ⁇ ti based on the temperature of the ice making chamber 132 and the temperature of the water in the water supply tank 11 poured into the ice making device 12, the estimation accuracy of the ice making time ⁇ ti is improved.
  • the notification unit 105 determines the ice-making possible number information indicating the ice making possible number n calculated by the ice making possible number calculating unit 104 or the ice making possible number n calculated by the ice making possible number calculating unit 104.
  • warning information for notifying water shortage is output.
  • the notification unit 105 may output the stored water amount information that notifies the stored water amount Vw of the water supply tank 11 calculated by the stored water amount calculation unit 102.
  • the notification unit 105 may output warning information for notifying the water shortage when the water storage amount Vw of the water supply tank 11 calculated by the water storage amount calculation unit 102 becomes equal to or less than a threshold value.
  • the control device 10 does not have to include the ice-making possible number calculation unit 104.
  • the information about the number of times ice can be made, the warning information, and the stored water amount information are examples of information about the stored water amount.
  • the temperature sensor 3 measures the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 injected into the ice maker 12.
  • the temperature sensor 3 may directly measure the temperature Tw of the water in the water tank 11, or the temperature of the outer surface of the water tank 11 may be the temperature of the water in the water tank 11. It may be measured as Tw.
  • the flow of the notification processing of the number of possible ice-making becomes similar to the flowchart shown in FIG. FIG. 13 shows the flow of the ice making time notification processing in this case.
  • the ice making time notification process shown in FIG. 13 starts when the power of the refrigerator 100 is turned on.
  • the ice making time prediction unit 107 of the control device 10 determines whether or not the ice making instruction unit 106 has instructed the ice making unit 1 to make ice (step S71). When the ice making instruction unit 106 has not instructed the ice making unit 1 to make ice (step S71; NO), step S71 is repeated to wait for the ice making instruction.
  • the ice making instruction unit 106 instructs the ice making unit 1 to make ice (step S71; YES)
  • the ice making time prediction unit 107 instructs the temperature sensor 3 to measure the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11.
  • the temperature sensor 3 measures the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 according to an instruction from the ice making time prediction unit 107.
  • the temperature sensor 3 sends water temperature information indicating the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 to the control device 10.
  • the ice making time prediction unit 107 receives the water temperature information from the temperature sensor 3 (step S72).
  • the ice making time prediction unit 107 refers to the reference data 32 stored in the storage unit 103, and predicts the ice making time ⁇ ti from the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 indicated by the water temperature information received from the temperature sensor 3 (step S73). ..
  • the notification unit 105 outputs ice making time information indicating the ice making time ⁇ ti predicted by the ice making time predicting unit 107 (step S74). If the power of the refrigerator 100 is not turned off (step S75; NO), the process returns to step S71, and steps S71 to S75 are repeated. If the power is turned off (step S75; YES), the process ends.
  • the ice making time prediction unit 107 predicts the time from the temperature of the refrigerating room 131 until the ice making is completed for the third and subsequent ice makings. Not limited to this, the ice making time predicting unit 107 predicts the time until the ice making is completed from the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 indicated by the water temperature information received from the temperature sensor 3 even for the third and subsequent ice making. May be. In this case, the change amount calculation unit 101 also instructs the temperature sensor 3 to measure the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 when the ice making instruction unit 106 instructs the ice making unit 1 to make ice even for the third and subsequent ice making operations.
  • the water storage amount calculation unit 102 refers to the reference data 31, and changes in the temperature of the refrigerating room 131 and the temperature of the ice making room 132 and the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 per unit time ⁇ t.
  • the water storage amount Vw of the water supply tank 11 is calculated based on the amount ⁇ Tw.
  • the water storage amount calculation unit 102 supplies water based on either the temperature of the refrigerating room 131 or the temperature of the ice making room 132 and the change amount ⁇ Tw of the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 per unit time ⁇ t.
  • the water storage amount Vw of the tank 11 may be calculated.
  • the reference data 31 is a correlation between any one of the temperature Tr of the refrigerating room 131 and the temperature Tf of the ice making room 132, the water storage amount Vw of the water supply tank 11, and the change amount ⁇ Tw of the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11. It is data showing a relationship.
  • the refrigerator compartment temperature sensor 4 and the ice making compartment temperature sensor 5 are added to the configuration of the refrigerator 100 of the second embodiment, and the water supply tank 11 is based on the temperatures of the refrigerating compartment 131 and the ice making compartment 132.
  • the water storage amount Vw is corrected and the ice making time ⁇ ti is corrected based on the temperature of the ice making chamber 132.
  • a refrigerator compartment temperature sensor 4 and an ice making compartment temperature sensor 5 are added to the configuration of the refrigerator 100 of the first embodiment, and the amount of water stored in the water supply tank 11 is based on the temperatures of the refrigerating compartment 131 and the ice making compartment 132. Vw may be corrected.
  • the refrigerating compartment temperature sensor 4 measures the temperature of the refrigerating compartment 131 and the ice making compartment temperature sensor 5 measures the temperature of the ice making compartment 132, but not limited to this.
  • the change amount calculation unit 101 may be configured to acquire information indicating the set temperatures of the refrigerating room 131 and the ice making room 132.
  • the refrigerator 100 may not include the refrigerating compartment temperature sensor 4 and the ice making compartment temperature sensor 5.
  • the temperature settings of the refrigerating room 131 and the ice making room 132 are "strong/medium/weak", respectively.
  • the reference data 31 is, for each combination of the temperature settings of the refrigerating room 131 and the ice making room 132, the water storage amount Vw of the water supply tank 11 of an experiment conducted in advance in the same refrigerator as the refrigerator 100, and per unit time ⁇ t. It is the data in which the measured value with the variation amount ⁇ Tw of the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 is recorded.
  • the reference data 31 is the stored water amount Vw of the water supply tank 11 and the water supply tank 11 per unit time ⁇ t of the experiment performed in advance in the same refrigerator as the refrigerator 100 for each combination of the temperature settings of the refrigerating room 131 and the ice making room 132.
  • the water storage amount calculation unit 102 refers to the reference data 31, and obtains information indicating the acquired set temperatures of the refrigerating room 131 and the ice making room 132 and the change amount ⁇ Tw of the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 per unit time ⁇ t. Based on this, the stored water amount Vw of the water supply tank 11 is calculated.
  • the temperature sensor 3, the refrigerating compartment temperature sensor 4, and the ice making compartment temperature sensor 5 measure the temperature according to the instruction from the control device 10. Not limited to this, the temperature sensor 3, the refrigerating compartment temperature sensor 4, and the ice making compartment temperature sensor 5 may measure the temperature continuously, or may measure the temperature at regular intervals.
  • the variation calculation unit 101 sets the water temperature information received from the temperature sensor 3 when the detection information is received from the tank detection sensor 2 as the water temperature information at time t0, and the unit time ⁇ t is The water temperature information received from the temperature sensor 3 after the elapse is used as the water temperature information at time t1.
  • the change amount calculation unit 101 includes the temperature sensor 3 after the water injection time elapses after the ice making instruction unit 106 instructs the ice making unit 1 to make the first ice making.
  • the water temperature information received from the temperature sensor 3 is used as the water temperature information at time t2, and the water temperature information received from the temperature sensor 3 after the water injection time has elapsed after the ice making instruction unit 106 instructs the ice making unit 1 to make the second ice making process.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Production, Working, Storing, Or Distribution Of Ice (AREA)

Abstract

A refrigerator comprises an ice making unit (1) that includes an icemaker to generate ice and a water supply tank to supply water to the icemaker, a temperature sensor (3) that measures the temperature of the water in the water supply tank, and a control device (10) that controls the refrigerator. The temperature sensor (3) measures the temperature of water in the water supply tank. The control device (10) comprises: a variation calculation unit (101) that calculates the variation per unit time of the temperature of the water in the water supply tank as measured by the temperature sensor (3); a stored water volume calculation unit (102) that calculates the amount of water stored in the water supply tank on the basis of variation per unit time of the temperature of the water in the water supply tank as calculated by the variation calculation unit (101); and a notification unit (105) that outputs information pertaining to the volume of water stored in the water supply tank as calculated by the stored water volume calculation unit (102).

Description

冷蔵庫refrigerator
 本発明は、冷蔵庫に関する。 The present invention relates to a refrigerator.
 一般的な冷蔵庫の製氷方式として、庫内に設置された製氷用の給水タンクから製氷室の製氷器に水が供給され、氷が生成される方式がある。この方式では、給水タンクの水がなくなると製氷できなくなるため、ユーザが定期的に給水タンクへ水を補給する必要がある。 As a general refrigerator ice making method, there is a method in which water is supplied from the water supply tank for ice making installed in the refrigerator to the ice making machine in the ice making room to generate ice. According to this method, it is impossible to make ice when the water in the water supply tank is exhausted. Therefore, it is necessary for the user to periodically supply water to the water supply tank.
 特許文献1には、重量センサで給水タンクの貯水量を検知して、貯水量が閾値以下になった時にユーザに水切れを通知する冷蔵庫が開示されている。特許文献2には、水位検知センサで給水タンクの貯水量を検知して、貯水量が閾値以下になった時にユーザに水切れを通知する冷蔵庫が開示されている。特許文献3には、給水タンクがセットされてからの給水回数をカウントし、給水回数が閾値を超えたとき、または給水を検知しなかった時に水切れを通知する冷蔵庫が開示されている。 Patent Document 1 discloses a refrigerator that detects the amount of water stored in a water supply tank with a weight sensor and notifies the user of water shortage when the amount of stored water falls below a threshold value. Patent Document 2 discloses a refrigerator that detects the amount of water stored in a water supply tank with a water level detection sensor and notifies the user of water shortage when the amount of stored water falls below a threshold value. Patent Document 3 discloses a refrigerator that counts the number of times of water supply after the water supply tank is set and notifies the water shortage when the number of times of water supply exceeds a threshold value or when the water supply is not detected.
特開平9-269171号公報JP, 9-269171, A 特開2006-300360号公報JP, 2006-300360, A 特開平7-71849号公報JP-A-7-71849
 特許文献1および特許文献2に記載の冷蔵庫は、一般的な冷蔵庫で用いられる、給水タンクの装着を検知するタンク検知センサ、庫内の温度を測定する温度センサに加え、重量センサまたは水位検知センサを必要としているため、製造コストが増加する。特許文献3に記載の冷蔵庫では、ユーザが給水タンクに水を補給する時に必ず一定量補給するとは限らないため、水切れを通知するタイミングがずれてしまう可能性がある。例えば、給水を検知せず水切れを通知した時には、すでに給水タンクの水がなくなっている。 The refrigerators described in Patent Documents 1 and 2 are used in general refrigerators, in addition to a tank detection sensor for detecting attachment of a water supply tank, a temperature sensor for measuring the temperature in the refrigerator, a weight sensor or a water level detection sensor. Therefore, the manufacturing cost is increased. In the refrigerator described in Patent Document 3, when the user replenishes the water supply tank with water, it is not always necessary to replenish the water with a fixed amount, and therefore the timing of notifying the water shortage may be shifted. For example, when the lack of water is detected and the water is exhausted, the water in the water tank has already run out.
 本発明は、上記の事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、冷蔵庫の製造コストの増加を抑え、かつ、製氷用の給水タンクの水がなくなる前に、水切れが近いことをユーザに知らせることが可能な冷蔵庫を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and can suppress an increase in the manufacturing cost of a refrigerator and notify the user that the water supply tank for ice making is running out of water before it runs out. The purpose is to provide a simple refrigerator.
 上記目的を達成するため、本発明の冷蔵庫は、製氷器と、給水タンクと、温度センサと、変化量演算部と、貯水量演算部と、通知部とを備える。製氷器に、氷が生成される。給水タンクは、製氷器に給水する。温度センサは、給水タンクの水の温度を測定する。変化量演算部は、温度センサが測定した給水タンクの水の温度の単位時間あたりの変化量を算出する。貯水量演算部は、変化量演算部が算出した給水タンクの水の温度の単位時間あたりの変化量に基づいて、給水タンクの貯水量を算出する。通知部は、貯水量演算部が算出した給水タンクの貯水量に関する情報を出力する。 In order to achieve the above object, the refrigerator of the present invention includes an ice maker, a water supply tank, a temperature sensor, a change amount calculation unit, a water storage amount calculation unit, and a notification unit. Ice is produced in the ice maker. The water tank supplies water to the ice maker. The temperature sensor measures the temperature of the water in the water supply tank. The change amount calculation unit calculates the change amount of the water temperature of the water supply tank measured by the temperature sensor per unit time. The water storage amount calculation unit calculates the water storage amount of the water supply tank based on the amount of change in the water temperature of the water supply tank per unit time calculated by the change amount calculation unit. The notification unit outputs information about the amount of water stored in the water supply tank calculated by the amount of water storage calculation unit.
 本発明によれば、温度センサを用いて、製氷用の給水タンクの貯水量を算出し、給水タンクの貯水量に関する情報を出力することで、製造コストの増加を抑え、かつ、給水タンクの水がなくなる前に、水切れが近いことをユーザに知らせることが可能な冷蔵庫を提供することができる。 According to the present invention, the temperature sensor is used to calculate the amount of water stored in the water supply tank for ice making, and information about the amount of water stored in the water supply tank is output, thereby suppressing an increase in manufacturing cost and reducing the amount of water in the water supply tank. It is possible to provide a refrigerator that can inform the user that the water is almost out before the refrigerator runs out.
本発明の実施の形態1に係る冷蔵庫の外観を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows the external appearance of the refrigerator which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. 実施の形態1に係る冷蔵庫の図1の断面S1の断面図Sectional drawing of the section S1 of FIG. 1 of the refrigerator which concerns on Embodiment 1. (a)実施の形態1に係る冷蔵庫の製氷部の一例を示す拡大断面図(b)実施の形態1に係る冷蔵庫の製氷部の他の例を示す拡大断面図(A) Enlarged sectional view showing an example of the ice making unit of the refrigerator according to the first embodiment (b) Enlarged sectional view showing another example of the ice making unit of the refrigerator according to the first embodiment 実施の形態1に係る制御装置の機能的構成を示すブロック図FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a functional configuration of the control device according to the first embodiment. 実施の形態1に係る給水タンクの水の温度の時間変化を示すグラフThe graph which shows the time change of the water temperature of the water supply tank which concerns on Embodiment 1. 実施の形態1に係る製氷可能回数通知処理を示すフローチャートFlowchart showing the possible ice making frequency notification process according to the first embodiment (a)本発明の実施の形態2に係る冷蔵庫の製氷部の一例を示す拡大断面図(b)実施の形態2に係る冷蔵庫の製氷部の他の例を示す拡大断面図(A) Enlarged sectional view showing an example of the ice making unit of the refrigerator according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention (b) Enlarged sectional view showing another example of the ice making unit of the refrigerator according to Embodiment 2 実施の形態2に係る制御装置の機能的構成を示すブロック図Block diagram showing the functional configuration of the control device according to the second embodiment 実施の形態2に係る製氷可能回数通知処理を示すフローチャートFlowchart showing the possible ice making frequency notification processing according to the second embodiment 実施の形態2に係る製氷時間通知処理を示すフローチャートFlowchart showing ice making time notification processing according to the second embodiment 本発明の実施の形態3に係る冷蔵庫の構成例を示す断面図Sectional drawing which shows the structural example of the refrigerator which concerns on Embodiment 3 of this invention. 実施の形態3に係る制御装置の機能的構成を示すブロック図Block diagram showing the functional configuration of the control device according to the third embodiment. 実施の形態3の変形例に係る製氷時間通知処理を示すフローチャートFlowchart showing ice making time notification processing according to a modification of the third embodiment
 以下、図面を参照して、本発明の実施の形態に係る冷蔵庫について詳細に説明する。なお、図中、同一または相当する部分には、同じ符号を付す。 Hereinafter, a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In the drawings, the same or corresponding parts are designated by the same reference numerals.
(実施の形態1)
 図1に示すように、本実施の形態1に係る冷蔵庫100は、開口部を有する断熱箱体110と、断熱箱体110の開口部を開閉する断熱扉121~125を備える。
(Embodiment 1)
As shown in FIG. 1, the refrigerator 100 according to the first embodiment includes a heat insulating box 110 having an opening and heat insulating doors 121 to 125 that open and close the opening of the heat insulating box 110.
 断熱箱体110は、外箱、内箱等から構成される。外箱と内箱の間には、断熱材が封入されている。断熱箱体110の内箱の内部は、仕切り部品で仕切られ、複数の貯蔵室に分けられている。図1の例では、冷蔵庫100は、貯蔵室として、冷蔵室131、製氷室132、温度切替室133、冷凍室134および野菜室135を備える。冷蔵庫100の断面S1の断面図を図2に示す。 The heat insulating box 110 is composed of an outer box, an inner box, and the like. A heat insulating material is enclosed between the outer box and the inner box. The inside of the inner box of the heat insulating box 110 is partitioned by partitioning parts and divided into a plurality of storage chambers. In the example of FIG. 1, the refrigerator 100 includes a refrigerating room 131, an ice making room 132, a temperature switching room 133, a freezing room 134, and a vegetable room 135 as storage rooms. A cross-sectional view of the cross section S1 of the refrigerator 100 is shown in FIG.
 図2に示すように、冷蔵庫100は、貯蔵室131~135に加えて、断熱箱体110の内部に、ファン201および冷却器202を格納する冷却器室136と、冷却器室136と各貯蔵室131~135とをつなぐダクト137と、制御装置10を格納する制御装置室138とを備える。 As shown in FIG. 2, in the refrigerator 100, in addition to the storage chambers 131 to 135, inside the heat insulating box 110, a cooler chamber 136 for storing the fan 201 and the cooler 202, a cooler chamber 136, and each storage are provided. A duct 137 connecting the chambers 131 to 135 and a control device chamber 138 for housing the control device 10 are provided.
 ダクト137は、各貯蔵室131~135に冷却器室136の冷気を供給する吹き出し風路と、各貯蔵室131~135から冷気を冷却器室136に戻す戻り風路とを有する。制御装置10がファン201を駆動することで、冷却器202によって冷却された冷気が、ダクト137の吹き出し風路を通って各貯蔵室131~135へ送られる。各貯蔵室131~135に設けられた吹き出し口から冷気が吹き出し、貯蔵室131~135内を冷却する。冷気は、各貯蔵室131~135に設けられた戻り口から、ダクト137の戻り風路を通って冷却器室136へ流れる。このように、ダクト137を介して冷気が庫内を循環する。また、冷蔵庫100は、制御装置10からの指示に従って氷を生成する製氷部を備える。製氷部を含む領域R1を拡大した断面図を図3に示す。 The duct 137 has a blow-out air passage for supplying the cool air in the cooler chamber 136 to each of the storage chambers 131 to 135, and a return air passage for returning the cool air from each of the storage chambers 131 to 135 to the cooler chamber 136. When the control device 10 drives the fan 201, the cool air cooled by the cooler 202 is sent to each of the storage chambers 131 to 135 through the blowing air passage of the duct 137. Cold air is blown from the outlets provided in the storage chambers 131 to 135 to cool the storage chambers 131 to 135. The cool air flows from the return ports provided in the storage chambers 131 to 135 to the cooler chamber 136 through the return air passage of the duct 137. In this way, the cool air circulates in the refrigerator via the duct 137. Further, the refrigerator 100 includes an ice making unit that produces ice according to an instruction from the control device 10. FIG. 3 shows an enlarged cross-sectional view of the region R1 including the ice making portion.
 図3(a)に示すように、製氷部1は、製氷用の給水タンク11、氷が生成される製氷器12、および、給水タンク11の水を製氷器12に供給する給水パイプ13を含む。給水タンク11は、冷蔵室131内に設置される。製氷器12は、製氷室132内に設置される。給水パイプ13は、冷蔵室131と製氷室132の間の仕切り部品6を貫通して配置される。制御装置10から製氷を指示されると、製氷部1は、給水タンク11の水を、給水パイプ13を介して、製氷器12に注入する。製氷器12に注入された水が凍って、氷が生成される。生成された氷は、製氷器12が回転することで離氷され、製氷室132に貯蔵される。以下、給水タンク11の水が製氷器12に注入されてから、氷が離氷されるまでの一連の動作を製氷動作と呼ぶ。給水タンク11は脱着可能であって、給水タンク11への水の補給はユーザが行う。 As shown in FIG. 3( a ), the ice making unit 1 includes a water supply tank 11 for ice making, an ice maker 12 for producing ice, and a water supply pipe 13 for supplying water from the water supply tank 11 to the ice maker 12. .. The water supply tank 11 is installed in the refrigerator compartment 131. The ice maker 12 is installed in the ice making chamber 132. The water supply pipe 13 is arranged so as to penetrate the partition component 6 between the refrigerating compartment 131 and the ice making compartment 132. When the ice making unit 1 is instructed by the control device 10, the ice making unit 1 injects the water in the water supply tank 11 into the ice making machine 12 via the water supply pipe 13. The water injected into the ice maker 12 freezes to produce ice. The generated ice is separated by the rotation of the ice maker 12, and stored in the ice making chamber 132. Hereinafter, a series of operations from the pouring of the water in the water supply tank 11 into the ice maker 12 to the release of the ice will be referred to as an ice making operation. The water supply tank 11 is removable, and the user supplies water to the water supply tank 11.
 給水タンク11の近傍には、タンク検知センサ2および温度センサ3が配置されている。タンク検知センサ2は、給水タンク11の装着を検知する。タンク検知センサ2は、給水タンク11の装着を検知すると、給水タンク11が装着されたことを示す検知情報を制御装置10に送る。温度センサ3の感知部は、給水タンク11の装着時に給水タンク11の中に挿入される。温度センサ3は、制御装置10からの指示に従って、給水タンク11の水の温度Twを測定する。温度センサ3は、給水タンク11の水の温度Twを測定すると、給水タンク11の水の温度Twを示す水温情報を制御装置10に送る。 A tank detection sensor 2 and a temperature sensor 3 are arranged near the water supply tank 11. The tank detection sensor 2 detects attachment of the water supply tank 11. When the tank detection sensor 2 detects that the water supply tank 11 is attached, the tank detection sensor 2 sends detection information indicating that the water supply tank 11 is attached to the control device 10. The sensing part of the temperature sensor 3 is inserted into the water supply tank 11 when the water supply tank 11 is attached. The temperature sensor 3 measures the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 according to an instruction from the control device 10. When measuring the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11, the temperature sensor 3 sends water temperature information indicating the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 to the control device 10.
 図3(a)の例では、温度センサ3は、給水タンク11の装着時に給水タンク11の中に感知部が挿入され、給水タンク11の水の温度Twを直接測定するが、温度Twの測定方法は、これに限らない。冷蔵室131内に装着された給水タンク11の外面の温度が、給水タンク11の水の温度Twに従う場合は、給水タンク11の外面の温度を給水タンク11の水の温度Twとして測定してもよい。給水タンク11の外面の温度を測定する場合、例えば、温度センサ3は、熱電対、サーミスタのような接触式温度センサであって、図3(b)に示すように、給水タンク11と接触して給水タンク11の外面の温度を測定する。または、温度センサ3は、サーモパイルのような非接触式の温度センサであって、給水タンク11と離隔して給水タンク11の外面の温度を測定してもよい。給水タンク11の外面の温度を測定する場合、温度センサ3は、給水タンク11の内面が中の水に接する部分の外面の温度を測定する。 In the example of FIG. 3A, the temperature sensor 3 has a sensing unit inserted into the water supply tank 11 when the water supply tank 11 is mounted, and directly measures the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11, but the temperature Tw is measured. The method is not limited to this. When the temperature of the outer surface of the water supply tank 11 mounted in the refrigerating chamber 131 follows the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11, even if the outer surface temperature of the water supply tank 11 is measured as the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11. Good. When the temperature of the outer surface of the water supply tank 11 is measured, for example, the temperature sensor 3 is a contact type temperature sensor such as a thermocouple or a thermistor, and as shown in FIG. Then, the temperature of the outer surface of the water supply tank 11 is measured. Alternatively, the temperature sensor 3 may be a non-contact type temperature sensor such as a thermopile and may be separated from the water supply tank 11 to measure the temperature of the outer surface of the water supply tank 11. When measuring the temperature of the outer surface of the water supply tank 11, the temperature sensor 3 measures the temperature of the outer surface of the portion where the inner surface of the water supply tank 11 contacts the water inside.
 続いて、図4を用いて、制御装置10の機能構成について説明する。制御装置10は、給水タンク11の水の温度の変化量を算出する変化量演算部101と、給水タンク11の貯水量を算出する貯水量演算部102と、給水タンク11の貯水量を算出する基準となる基準データ31を記憶する記憶部103と、製氷可能回数を算出する製氷可能回数演算部104と、製氷可能回数を通知する通知部105と、製氷部1に製氷を指示する製氷指示部106とを備える。 Next, the functional configuration of the control device 10 will be described with reference to FIG. The control device 10 calculates a change amount calculation unit 101 that calculates a change amount of the water temperature of the water supply tank 11, a water storage amount calculation unit 102 that calculates a water storage amount of the water supply tank 11, and a water storage amount of the water supply tank 11. A storage unit 103 that stores reference data 31 that serves as a reference, an ice-making-possible number calculation unit 104 that calculates the number of times ice can be made, a notification unit 105 that notifies the number of times ice can be made, and an ice-making instruction unit that instructs the ice making unit 1 to make ice. And 106.
 変化量演算部101は、タンク検知センサ2から検知情報を受け取ると、温度センサ3に給水タンク11の水の温度Twの測定を指示する。温度センサ3は、変化量演算部101からの指示に従って、給水タンク11の水の温度Twを測定する。この時の測定時刻を時刻t0とする。温度センサ3は、時刻t0の水温情報を変化量演算部101に送る。変化量演算部101は、タイマを有し、温度センサ3に給水タンク11の水の温度Twの測定を指示してから、予め決められた単位時間Δtaが経過したか否かを判定する。単位時間Δtaが経過したとき、変化量演算部101は、温度センサ3に給水タンク11の水の温度Twの測定を再度指示する。温度センサ3は、変化量演算部101からの指示に従って、時刻t1に給水タンク11の水の温度Twを測定する。この時の測定時刻を時刻t1とする。温度センサ3は、時刻t1の水温情報を変化量演算部101に送る。変化量演算部101は、温度センサ3から受け取った時刻t1の水温情報が示す給水タンク11の水の温度Twから時刻t0の水温情報が示す給水タンク11の水の温度Twを減算して、単位時間Δtaあたりの給水タンク11の水の温度Twの変化量ΔTwを算出する。 When the change amount calculation unit 101 receives the detection information from the tank detection sensor 2, the change amount calculation unit 101 instructs the temperature sensor 3 to measure the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11. The temperature sensor 3 measures the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 according to the instruction from the change amount calculation unit 101. The measurement time at this time is set to time t0. The temperature sensor 3 sends the water temperature information at time t0 to the change amount calculation unit 101. The change amount calculation unit 101 has a timer and determines whether or not a predetermined unit time Δta has elapsed after instructing the temperature sensor 3 to measure the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11. When the unit time Δta has elapsed, the change amount calculation unit 101 instructs the temperature sensor 3 again to measure the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11. The temperature sensor 3 measures the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 at time t1 according to the instruction from the change amount calculation unit 101. The measurement time at this time is time t1. The temperature sensor 3 sends the water temperature information at time t1 to the change amount calculation unit 101. The change amount calculation unit 101 subtracts the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 indicated by the water temperature information at time t0 from the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 indicated by the water temperature information at time t1 received from the temperature sensor 3, A change amount ΔTw of the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 per time period Δta is calculated.
 貯水量演算部102は、記憶部103が記憶する基準データ31を参照し、変化量演算部101が算出した単位時間Δtaあたりの給水タンク11の水の温度Twの変化量ΔTwから、給水タンク11の貯水量Vwを算出する。基準データ31の詳細は後述する。 The stored water amount calculation unit 102 refers to the reference data 31 stored in the storage unit 103, and based on the change amount ΔTw of the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 per unit time Δta calculated by the change amount calculation unit 101, the water supply tank 11 The water storage amount Vw of Details of the reference data 31 will be described later.
 ここで、一般的な、ある環境温度下に置かれた水の容量と経過時間による水温の変化量との関係について説明する。容量V[m]の水が環境温度Ta[℃]の空気中に設置された場合の、経過時間tによって変化する水温の変化量(T(t)-Ta)は、水の温度分布が一様であると仮定すると以下の式で表される。
 T(t)-Ta=exp(-H*S/(c*ρ*V)*t)*(Ti-Ta)
Here, a general relationship between the volume of water placed under a certain environmental temperature and the amount of change in water temperature over time will be described. When the volume V [m 3 ] of water is installed in the air of the ambient temperature Ta [°C], the water temperature change amount (T(t)-Ta) that changes with the elapsed time t is If it is assumed to be uniform, it is expressed by the following equation.
T(t)-Ta=exp(-H*S/(c*ρ*V)*t)*(Ti-Ta)
 Ti[℃]は水の初期温度、Hは水と空気との間の熱伝達率[W/(m*K)]、ρは水の密度[kg/m]、cは水の比熱[J/(kg*K)]、Sは水の表面積[m]である。同式より、水の容量Vが大きければ、経過時間tによって変化する水温の変化量(T(t)-Ta)が小さくなることが分かる。 Ti [° C.] is the initial temperature of water, H is the heat transfer coefficient [W/(m 2 *K)] between water and air, ρ is the density of water [kg/m 3 ], and c is the specific heat of water. [J/(kg*K)], S is the surface area of water [m 2 ]. From the equation, it can be seen that if the volume V of water is large, the amount of change in water temperature (T(t)-Ta) that changes with the elapsed time t becomes small.
 続いて、冷蔵庫100の給水タンク11の貯水量Vwと単位時間Δtaあたりの給水タンク11の水の温度Twの変化量ΔTwとの関係について図5を用いて説明する。図5に示すグラフG1は、給水タンク11の貯水量Vwが多い場合の給水タンク11の水の温度Twの時間変化を示すグラフの例である。図5に示すグラフG2は、給水タンク11の貯水量Vwが少ない場合の給水タンク11の水の温度Twの時間変化を示すグラフの例である。 Next, the relationship between the stored water amount Vw of the water supply tank 11 of the refrigerator 100 and the change amount ΔTw of the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 per unit time Δta will be described with reference to FIG. 5. The graph G1 shown in FIG. 5 is an example of a graph showing the time change of the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 when the stored water amount Vw of the water supply tank 11 is large. A graph G2 shown in FIG. 5 is an example of a graph showing a time change of the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 when the stored water amount Vw of the water supply tank 11 is small.
 図5に示す様に、給水タンク11の水は、庫内に設置された時刻t0から、庫内の冷気により冷却され徐々に温度Twが低下していく。このとき、給水タンクの貯水量Vwが多い条件のグラフG1の場合、水の熱容量が大きいため温度低下量は小さくなる。反対に給水タンクの貯水量Vwが少ない条件のグラフG2の場合、水の熱容量が小さいため温度低下量は大きくなる。グラフG1の時刻t0から単位時間Δtaが経過した時刻t1までの温度Twの変化量をΔTw_1とし、グラフG2の時刻t0から単位時間Δtaが経過した時刻t1までの温度Twの変化量をΔTw_2とすると、 ΔTw_1<ΔTw_2の関係となる。このことから、単位時間Δtaあたりの給水タンク11の水の温度Twの変化量ΔTwは、給水タンク11の貯水量Vwと相関関係があると言える。貯水量演算部102は、このような給水タンク11の貯水量Vwと単位時間Δtaあたりの給水タンク11の水の温度Twの変化量ΔTwとの相関関係を利用して、給水タンク11の貯水量Vwを算出する。 As shown in FIG. 5, the water in the water supply tank 11 is cooled by the cool air in the refrigerator from time t0 when it is installed in the refrigerator, and the temperature Tw gradually decreases. At this time, in the case of the graph G1 under the condition that the water storage amount Vw of the water supply tank is large, the amount of temperature decrease is small because the heat capacity of water is large. On the contrary, in the case of the graph G2 under the condition that the water storage amount Vw of the water supply tank is small, the temperature decrease amount is large because the heat capacity of water is small. Let ΔTw_1 be the amount of change in the temperature Tw from the time t0 in the graph G1 to the time t1 when the unit time Δta has elapsed, and let ΔTw_2 be the amount of change in the temperature Tw from the time t0 in the graph G2 to the time t1 when the unit time Δta has elapsed. , ΔTw_1<ΔTw_2. From this, it can be said that the change amount ΔTw of the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 per unit time Δta has a correlation with the stored water amount Vw of the water supply tank 11. The water storage amount calculation unit 102 uses the correlation between the water storage amount Vw of the water supply tank 11 and the change amount ΔTw of the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 per unit time Δta, and the water storage amount of the water supply tank 11 is used. Calculate Vw.
 図4に戻り、記憶部103が記憶する基準データ31は、給水タンク11の貯水量Vwと単位時間Δtaあたりの給水タンク11の水の温度Twの変化量ΔTwとの相関関係を示すデータである。例えば、基準データ31は、予め冷蔵庫100と同じ冷蔵庫で行った実験の給水タンク11の貯水量Vwと単位時間Δtaあたりの給水タンク11の水の温度Twの変化量ΔTwとの実測値を記録したデータである。または、実験の給水タンク11の貯水量Vwと単位時間Δtaあたりの給水タンク11の水の温度Twの変化量ΔTwとの実測値から、給水タンク11の貯水量Vwを算出する計算式が導き出せる場合には、基準データ31はその計算式でもよい。例えば、計算式は、実測値を単回帰分析して導き出す。なお、基準データ31の元になる実測値は、冷蔵庫100と同じ条件で測定されたものとする。 Returning to FIG. 4, the reference data 31 stored in the storage unit 103 is data indicating the correlation between the stored water amount Vw of the water supply tank 11 and the change amount ΔTw of the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 per unit time Δta. .. For example, as the reference data 31, the measured values of the stored water amount Vw of the water supply tank 11 and the amount of change ΔTw of the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 per unit time Δta in an experiment conducted in advance in the same refrigerator as the refrigerator 100 are recorded. The data. Alternatively, when the formula for calculating the stored water amount Vw of the water supply tank 11 can be derived from the actually measured values of the stored water amount Vw of the water supply tank 11 and the variation ΔTw of the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 per unit time Δta. The reference data 31 may be the calculation formula. For example, the calculation formula is derived by performing a single regression analysis on the measured value. The actual measurement value that is the basis of the reference data 31 is assumed to be measured under the same conditions as the refrigerator 100.
 製氷可能回数演算部104は、貯水量演算部102が算出した給水タンク11の貯水量Vwから、製氷可能回数を算出する。 The allowable ice making number calculation unit 104 calculates the allowable number of ice making times from the water storage amount Vw of the water supply tank 11 calculated by the water storage amount calculation unit 102.
 通知部105は、製氷可能回数演算部104が算出した製氷可能回数を示す製氷可能回数情報を出力して、製氷可能回数をユーザに通知する。製氷可能回数情報の出力は、例えば、冷蔵庫100がモニタを備える場合には、モニタに表示してもよいし、冷蔵庫100がスピーカを備える場合には、スピーカから音声出力してもよい。または、ユーザが使用する端末に製氷可能回数情報を送信してもよい。 The notification unit 105 outputs the ice-making possible number information indicating the ice-making available number calculated by the ice-making available number calculating unit 104, and notifies the user of the ice making possible number. For example, when the refrigerator 100 has a monitor, the output of the possible number of times of ice making may be displayed on the monitor, and when the refrigerator 100 has a speaker, it may be output as voice from the speaker. Alternatively, the information about the number of times ice can be made may be transmitted to the terminal used by the user.
 製氷指示部106は、製氷可能回数演算部104が算出した製氷可能回数が1回以上であって、製氷動作を開始可能にする第1製氷開始条件が満たされている場合、製氷部1に製氷を指示する。第1製氷開始条件とは、例えば、製氷動作中でないこと、製氷室132に1回分の製氷量以上の空きがあることなどの条件である。製氷指示部106から製氷を指示されると、製氷部1は製氷動作を開始する。 The ice making instruction unit 106 makes the ice making unit 1 make ice when the ice making possible number calculated by the ice making possible number calculating unit 104 is 1 or more and the first ice making start condition for starting the ice making operation is satisfied. Instruct. The first ice making start condition is, for example, a condition that the ice making operation is not being performed and that the ice making chamber 132 has a vacancy equal to or more than one ice making amount. When the ice making instruction unit 106 gives an instruction to make ice, the ice making unit 1 starts the ice making operation.
 製氷可能回数演算部104は、製氷指示部106が製氷部1に製氷を指示する度に、前回算出した製氷可能回数から1を減算する。製氷指示部106は、製氷可能回数が1回以上である間は、第1製氷開始条件が満たされると、製氷部1に製氷を指示する。 Each time the ice making instruction unit 106 instructs the ice making unit 1 to make ice, the ice making possible number calculation unit 104 subtracts 1 from the previously calculated ice making possible number. The ice making instruction unit 106 instructs the ice making unit 1 to make ice when the first ice making start condition is satisfied while the number of times ice making is possible is one or more.
 通知部105は、製氷可能回数演算部104が製氷可能回数を算出する度に製氷可能回数情報を出力する。あるいは、通知部105は、製氷可能回数演算部104が算出した製氷可能回数が決められた回数以下の場合にのみ製氷可能回数情報を出力してもよい。決められた回数は、例えば0回である。通知部105が出力する情報は、製氷可能回数情報に限らない。通知部105は、製氷可能回数演算部104が算出した製氷可能回数が決められた回数以下の場合に水切れを通知する警告情報を出力してもよい。 The notification unit 105 outputs the ice-making possible number information each time the ice-making possible number calculating unit 104 calculates the ice making possible number. Alternatively, the notification unit 105 may output the ice-making possible number information only when the ice-making available number calculated by the ice-making available number calculating unit 104 is equal to or less than the determined number. The determined number of times is 0, for example. The information output by the notification unit 105 is not limited to the information on the number of times ice can be made. The notification unit 105 may output warning information for notifying the water shortage when the possible number of ice making times calculated by the possible ice making time calculation unit 104 is equal to or less than the determined number.
 続いて、制御装置10が実行する、製氷可能回数を通知する製氷可能回数通知処理のフローについて、図6を用いて説明する。図6に示す製氷可能回数通知処理は、冷蔵庫100の電源が投入されたことで開始する。タンク検知センサ2は、給水タンク11の装着を検知すると、給水タンク11が装着されたことを示す検知情報を制御装置10に送る。制御装置10の変化量演算部101は、タンク検知センサ2から、検知情報を受け取っていない場合(ステップS11;NO)、ステップS11を繰り返して、検知情報が送られるのを待機する。タンク検知センサ2から、検知情報を受け取った場合(ステップS11;YES)、変化量演算部101は、温度センサ3に給水タンク11の水の温度Twの測定を指示する。 Next, a flow of the ice-making possible number notification processing for notifying the ice-making possible number executed by the control device 10 will be described with reference to FIG. The process for notifying the number of possible ice making operations shown in FIG. 6 starts when the refrigerator 100 is powered on. When the tank detection sensor 2 detects that the water supply tank 11 is attached, the tank detection sensor 2 sends detection information indicating that the water supply tank 11 is attached to the control device 10. If the detection information is not received from the tank detection sensor 2 (step S11; NO), the change amount calculation unit 101 of the control device 10 repeats step S11 and waits for the detection information to be sent. When the detection information is received from the tank detection sensor 2 (step S11; YES), the change amount calculation unit 101 instructs the temperature sensor 3 to measure the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11.
 温度センサ3は、変化量演算部101からの指示に従って、給水タンク11の水の温度Twを測定する。この時の測定時刻を時刻t0とする。温度センサ3は、時刻t0の水温情報を制御装置10に送る。制御装置10の変化量演算部101は、温度センサ3から時刻t0の水温情報を受け取る(ステップS12)。 The temperature sensor 3 measures the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 according to the instruction from the change amount calculation unit 101. The measurement time at this time is set to time t0. The temperature sensor 3 sends the water temperature information at time t0 to the control device 10. The change amount calculation unit 101 of the control device 10 receives the water temperature information at time t0 from the temperature sensor 3 (step S12).
 変化量演算部101は、温度センサ3に給水タンク11の水の温度Twの測定を指示してから、予め決められた単位時間Δtaが経過したか否かを判定する(ステップS13)。単位時間Δtaが経過していない場合(ステップS13;NO)、変化量演算部101は、ステップS13を繰り返し、単位時間Δtaの経過を待機する。単位時間Δtaが経過すると(ステップS13;YES)、変化量演算部101は、温度センサ3に給水タンク11の水の温度Twの測定を再度指示する。温度センサ3は、変化量演算部101からの指示に従って、給水タンク11の水の温度Twを測定する。この時の測定時刻を時刻t1とする。温度センサ3は、時刻t1の給水タンク11の水の温度Twを示す水温情報を制御装置10に送る。制御装置10の変化量演算部101は、温度センサ3から時刻t1の給水タンク11の水の温度Twを示す水温情報を受け取る(ステップS14)。 The change amount calculation unit 101 determines whether or not a predetermined unit time Δta has elapsed after instructing the temperature sensor 3 to measure the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 (step S13). When the unit time Δta has not elapsed (step S13; NO), the change amount calculation unit 101 repeats step S13 and waits for the unit time Δta to elapse. When the unit time Δta has elapsed (step S13; YES), the change amount calculation unit 101 instructs the temperature sensor 3 again to measure the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11. The temperature sensor 3 measures the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 according to the instruction from the change amount calculation unit 101. The measurement time at this time is time t1. The temperature sensor 3 sends water temperature information indicating the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 at time t1 to the control device 10. The change amount calculation unit 101 of the control device 10 receives the water temperature information indicating the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 at the time t1 from the temperature sensor 3 (step S14).
 変化量演算部101は、温度センサ3から受け取った時刻t1の水温情報が示す給水タンク11の水の温度Twから時刻t0の水温情報が示す給水タンク11の水の温度Twを減算して、単位時間Δtaあたりの給水タンク11の水の温度Twの変化量ΔTwを算出する(ステップS15)。貯水量演算部102は、記憶部103が記憶する基準データ31を参照し、変化量演算部101が算出した単位時間Δtaあたりの給水タンク11の水の温度Twの変化量ΔTwから、給水タンク11の貯水量Vwを算出する(ステップS16)。例えば、基準データ31が予め冷蔵庫100と同じ冷蔵庫で行った実験の給水タンク11の貯水量Vwと単位時間Δtaあたりの給水タンク11の水の温度Twの変化量ΔTwとの実測値を記録したデータである場合、貯水量演算部102は、基準データ31を参照し、ステップS15で算出した変化量ΔTwに対応する給水タンク11の貯水量Vwを算出する。 The change amount calculation unit 101 subtracts the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 indicated by the water temperature information at time t0 from the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 indicated by the water temperature information at time t1 received from the temperature sensor 3, A change amount ΔTw of the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 per time period Δta is calculated (step S15). The stored water amount calculation unit 102 refers to the reference data 31 stored in the storage unit 103, and based on the change amount ΔTw of the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 per unit time Δta calculated by the change amount calculation unit 101, the water supply tank 11 The stored water amount Vw is calculated (step S16). For example, the data in which the reference data 31 is an actual measurement value of the stored water amount Vw of the water supply tank 11 and the amount of change ΔTw of the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 per unit time Δta in an experiment performed in advance in the same refrigerator as the refrigerator 100 are recorded. In this case, the stored water amount calculation unit 102 refers to the reference data 31 and calculates the stored water amount Vw of the water supply tank 11 corresponding to the change amount ΔTw calculated in step S15.
 製氷可能回数演算部104は、貯水量演算部102が算出した給水タンク11の貯水量Vwを製氷器12に注入される1回あたりの給水量で除算して、小数点以下を切り捨てて製氷可能回数nを算出する。(ステップS17)。通知部105は、製氷可能回数演算部104が算出した製氷可能回数nを示す製氷可能回数情報を出力し(ステップS18)、製氷可能回数nをユーザに通知する。 The number of possible ice making operations 104 divides the stored water amount Vw of the water supply tank 11 calculated by the stored water amount calculation portion 102 by the amount of water supplied to the ice making device 12 each time, and rounds down the decimal point to the number of possible ice making operations. Calculate n. (Step S17). The notification unit 105 outputs the ice production possible number information indicating the ice production possible number n calculated by the ice production possible number calculation unit 104 (step S18) and notifies the user of the ice production possible number n.
 製氷可能回数nが1以上である場合(ステップS19;YES)、製氷指示部106は、第1製氷開始条件が満たされているか否かを判定する(ステップS20)。第1製氷開始条件は、例えば、製氷動作中でないこと、および、製氷室132に1回分の製氷量以上の空きがあることである。第1製氷開始条件を満たされていない場合(ステップS20;NO)、製氷指示部106は、ステップS20を繰り返し、第1製氷開始条件が満たされるのを待機する。第1製氷開始条件が満たされている場合(ステップS20;YES)、製氷指示部106は、製氷部1に製氷を指示する(ステップS21)。製氷部1は、製氷指示部106からの指示に従って、製氷動作を開始する。処理はステップS17に戻り、制御装置10の製氷可能回数演算部104は、前回算出した製氷可能回数から1を減算して製氷可能回数nを算出する(ステップS17)。制御装置10は、製氷可能回数nが1以上である間はステップS17~ステップS21を繰り返す。 If the number of possible ice making times n is 1 or more (step S19; YES), the ice making instruction unit 106 determines whether the first ice making start condition is satisfied (step S20). The first ice making start condition is, for example, that the ice making operation is not being performed, and that the ice making chamber 132 has an empty space equal to or more than one ice making amount. When the first ice making start condition is not satisfied (step S20; NO), the ice making instruction unit 106 repeats step S20 and waits until the first ice making start condition is satisfied. When the first ice making start condition is satisfied (step S20; YES), the ice making instruction unit 106 instructs the ice making unit 1 to make ice (step S21). The ice making unit 1 starts the ice making operation according to the instruction from the ice making instruction unit 106. The process returns to step S17, and the possible ice making number calculation unit 104 of the control device 10 subtracts 1 from the previously calculated possible ice making number to calculate the possible ice making number n (step S17). The controller 10 repeats steps S17 to S21 while the number of possible ice making times n is 1 or more.
 製氷可能回数nが0である場合(ステップS19;NO)、冷蔵庫100の電源がOFFになっていなければ(ステップS22;NO)、ステップS11に戻り、ステップS11~ステップS22を繰り返す。電源がOFFになった場合(ステップS22;YES)、処理を終了する。 If the number n of times ice can be made is 0 (step S19; NO), if the power of the refrigerator 100 is not OFF (step S22; NO), the process returns to step S11 and steps S11 to S22 are repeated. When the power is turned off (step S22; YES), the process ends.
 なお、ステップS19で製氷可能回数nが決められた回数以下であると判定した場合に、通知部105が水切れを通知する警告情報を出力してもよい。 Note that, if it is determined in step S19 that the number n of possible ice-making times is less than or equal to the determined number, the notification unit 105 may output warning information for notifying the water shortage.
 以上説明したとおり、実施の形態1に係る冷蔵庫100によれば、温度センサ3を用いて、製氷用の給水タンク11の貯水量Vwを算出し、製氷可能回数nを示す製氷可能回数情報を出力することで、貯水量Vwを算出するために重量センサまたは水位検知センサのような新たな種類のセンサを必要としないので、製造コストの増加を抑え、かつ、給水タンク11の水がなくなる前に、水切れが近いことをユーザに知らせることができる。 As described above, according to the refrigerator 100 of the first embodiment, the temperature sensor 3 is used to calculate the water storage amount Vw of the water supply tank 11 for ice making, and the ice making possible number information indicating the ice making possible number n is output. By doing so, a new type of sensor such as a weight sensor or a water level detection sensor is not required to calculate the water storage amount Vw, so that an increase in manufacturing cost can be suppressed, and before the water in the water supply tank 11 runs out. , It is possible to inform the user that the water is running out.
(実施の形態2)
 実施の形態2では、温度センサ3は、製氷器12に注入された給水タンク11の水の温度Twを測定する。制御装置10は、給水タンク11が装着されてから1回目に製氷器12に注入された給水タンク11の水の温度Twと、2回目に製氷器12に注入された給水タンク11の水の温度Twとの変化量ΔTwに基づいて給水タンク11の貯水量Vwを算出し、貯水量Vwから製氷可能回数を算出する。さらに、実施の形態2では、製氷器12に注入された給水タンク11の水の温度Twから、製氷器12への水の注入が完了してから製氷が完了するまでの時間を予測する。これにより、ユーザに対して製氷可能回数に加え、製氷が完了するまでの時間を通知することができ、利便性が向上する。実施の形態2に係る冷蔵庫100は、実施の形態1に係る冷蔵庫100と、温度センサ3の位置と、制御装置10の機能構成以外は同様の構成である。
(Embodiment 2)
In the second embodiment, the temperature sensor 3 measures the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 injected into the ice maker 12. The control device 10 controls the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 that is first injected into the ice maker 12 after the water supply tank 11 is attached, and the temperature of the water in the water supply tank 11 that is secondly injected into the ice maker 12. The amount Vw of water stored in the water supply tank 11 is calculated based on the amount of change ΔTw with respect to Tw, and the number of times ice can be made is calculated from the amount Vw of water stored. Further, in the second embodiment, the time from the completion of the water injection into the ice maker 12 to the completion of the ice making is predicted from the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 injected into the ice maker 12. As a result, the user can be notified of the number of times ice can be made and the time until ice making is completed, which improves convenience. The refrigerator 100 according to the second embodiment has the same configuration as the refrigerator 100 according to the first embodiment except for the position of the temperature sensor 3 and the functional configuration of the control device 10.
 実施の形態2に係る製氷部1を含む領域R1を拡大した断面図を図7に示す。図7(a)に示すように、製氷器12の近傍に温度センサ3が配置されている。温度センサ3は、制御装置10からの指示に従って、製氷器12に注入された給水タンク11の水の温度Twを測定する。温度センサ3は、製氷器12に注入された給水タンク11の水の温度Twを示す水温情報を制御装置10に送る。 FIG. 7 shows an enlarged cross-sectional view of the region R1 including the ice making unit 1 according to the second embodiment. As shown in FIG. 7A, the temperature sensor 3 is arranged near the ice maker 12. The temperature sensor 3 measures the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 injected into the ice maker 12 according to an instruction from the control device 10. The temperature sensor 3 sends water temperature information indicating the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 injected into the ice maker 12 to the control device 10.
 図7(a)の例では、温度センサ3は、製氷器12に注入された水の中に感知部が挿入され、製氷器12に注入された給水タンク11の水の温度Twを直接測定するが、温度Twの測定方法はこれに限らない。給水タンク11の水が注入された製氷器12の外面の温度が、注入された給水タンク11の水の温度Twに従う場合は、給水タンク11の水が注入された製氷器12の外面の温度を給水タンク11の水の温度Twとして測定してもよい。製氷器12の外面の温度を測定する場合、例えば、図7(b)に示すように、温度センサ3は、熱電対、サーミスタのような接触式温度センサであって、製氷器12と接触して製氷器12の外面の温度を測定する。温度センサ3は、製氷器12の内面が中の水に接する部分の外面の温度を測定する。あるいは、温度センサ3は、サーモパイルのような非接触式の温度センサであって、製氷器12と離隔して製氷器12に注入された水の表面温度を測定してもよい。 In the example of FIG. 7A, the temperature sensor 3 has a sensing unit inserted into the water poured into the ice maker 12, and directly measures the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 poured into the ice maker 12. However, the method of measuring the temperature Tw is not limited to this. When the temperature of the outer surface of the ice maker 12 into which the water in the water supply tank 11 is injected conforms to the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11, the temperature of the outer surface of the ice maker 12 into which the water in the water supply tank 11 is injected is It may be measured as the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11. When measuring the temperature of the outer surface of the ice maker 12, for example, as shown in FIG. 7B, the temperature sensor 3 is a contact type temperature sensor such as a thermocouple or a thermistor, and contacts the ice maker 12. The temperature of the outer surface of the ice maker 12 is measured. The temperature sensor 3 measures the temperature of the outer surface of the portion where the inner surface of the ice maker 12 is in contact with water. Alternatively, the temperature sensor 3 may be a non-contact type temperature sensor such as a thermopile, and may measure the surface temperature of water injected into the ice maker 12 apart from the ice maker 12.
 続いて、図8を用いて、制御装置10の機能構成について説明する。実施の形態2の制御装置10は、実施の形態1の制御装置10の機能構成に加え、製氷器12への水の注入が完了してから製氷が完了するまでの時間を予測する製氷時間予測部107を備える。以下、製氷器12への水の注入が完了してから製氷が完了するまでの時間を製氷時間Δtiと呼ぶ。また、記憶部103は、製氷時間Δtiを予測する基準となる基準データ32を記憶する。 Next, the functional configuration of the control device 10 will be described with reference to FIG. In addition to the functional configuration of the control device 10 of the first embodiment, the control device 10 of the second embodiment predicts the ice-making time that predicts the time from the completion of the injection of water into the ice maker 12 to the completion of the ice-making. The unit 107 is provided. Hereinafter, the time from the completion of the injection of water into the ice maker 12 to the completion of the ice making is referred to as ice making time Δti. The storage unit 103 also stores reference data 32 that is a reference for predicting the ice making time Δti.
 製氷指示部106は、タンク検知センサ2から検知情報を受け取ると、2回の製氷動作を開始可能にする第2製氷開始条件が満たされている場合、製氷部1に1回目の製氷を指示する。第2製氷開始条件は、例えば、製氷室132に2回分の製氷量以上の空きがあるという条件である。製氷指示部106は、製氷部1に1回目の製氷を指示した後、予め決められた単位時間Δtbが経過すると、製氷部1に2回目の製氷を指示する。ここでの単位時間Δtbは、1回の製氷動作の所要時間より長いものとする。 When the ice-making instruction unit 106 receives the detection information from the tank detection sensor 2, the ice-making unit 1 instructs the ice-making unit 1 to make the first ice when the second ice-making start condition that enables starting the ice-making operation twice is satisfied. .. The second ice making start condition is, for example, a condition that the ice making chamber 132 has an empty space equal to or more than the amount of ice making twice. The ice making instruction unit 106 instructs the ice making unit 1 to make the second ice when a predetermined unit time Δtb elapses after instructing the ice making unit 1 to make the first ice. The unit time Δtb here is longer than the time required for one ice making operation.
 変化量演算部101は、製氷指示部106が製氷部1に1回目の製氷の指示をすると、温度センサ3に給水タンク11の水の温度Twの測定を指示する。温度センサ3は、変化量演算部101からの指示に従って、製氷器12に注入された給水タンク11の水の温度Twを測定する。この時の測定時刻を時刻t2とする。時刻t2は、温度センサ3が変化量演算部101からの指示を受けてから注水時間が経過後の時刻とする。注水時間とは、製氷部1が製氷の指示を受けてから給水タンク11の水を製氷器12に注入完了するまでの時間である。温度センサ3は、時刻t2の水温情報を制御装置10に送る。制御装置10の変化量演算部101および製氷時間予測部107は、温度センサ3から時刻t2の水温情報を受け取る。 The change amount calculation unit 101 instructs the temperature sensor 3 to measure the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 when the ice making instruction unit 106 instructs the ice making unit 1 to make the first ice. The temperature sensor 3 measures the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 poured into the ice maker 12 according to the instruction from the change amount calculation unit 101. The measurement time at this time is set to time t2. The time t2 is the time after the water injection time has elapsed since the temperature sensor 3 received the instruction from the change amount calculation unit 101. The water injection time is the time from when the ice making unit 1 receives an instruction to make ice and until the water in the water supply tank 11 is completely injected into the ice making device 12. The temperature sensor 3 sends the water temperature information at time t2 to the control device 10. The change amount calculation unit 101 and the ice making time prediction unit 107 of the control device 10 receive the water temperature information at the time t2 from the temperature sensor 3.
 変化量演算部101は、製氷指示部106が製氷部1に2回目の製氷の指示をすると、温度センサ3に給水タンク11の水の温度Twの測定を指示する。温度センサ3は、変化量演算部101からの指示に従って、製氷器12に注入された給水タンク11の水の温度Twを測定する。この時の測定時刻を時刻t3とする。時刻t3は、温度センサ3が変化量演算部101からの指示を受けてから注水時間が経過後の時刻とする。温度センサ3は、時刻t3の給水タンク11の水の温度Twを示す水温情報を制御装置10に送る。制御装置10の変化量演算部101および製氷時間予測部107は、温度センサ3から時刻t3の給水タンク11の水の温度Twを示す水温情報を受け取る。 The change amount calculation unit 101 instructs the temperature sensor 3 to measure the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 when the ice making instruction unit 106 instructs the ice making unit 1 to make the second ice. The temperature sensor 3 measures the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 poured into the ice maker 12 according to the instruction from the change amount calculation unit 101. The measurement time at this time is time t3. Time t3 is the time after the water injection time has elapsed since the temperature sensor 3 received the instruction from the change amount calculation unit 101. The temperature sensor 3 sends water temperature information indicating the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 at the time t3 to the control device 10. The change amount calculation unit 101 and the ice making time prediction unit 107 of the control device 10 receive water temperature information indicating the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 at the time t3 from the temperature sensor 3.
 変化量演算部101は、温度センサ3から受け取った時刻t3の水温情報が示す給水タンク11の水の温度Twから時刻t2の水温情報が示す給水タンク11の水の温度Twを減算して、単位時間Δtbあたりの給水タンク11の水の温度Twの変化量ΔTwを算出する。 The change amount calculation unit 101 subtracts the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 indicated by the water temperature information at time t2 from the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 indicated by the water temperature information at time t3 received from the temperature sensor 3, A change amount ΔTw of the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 per time period Δtb is calculated.
 貯水量演算部102および製氷可能回数演算部104は、実施の形態1と同様の処理を行う。3回目以降の製氷については、製氷指示部106は、製氷可能回数演算部104が算出した製氷可能回数が1回以上であって、第1製氷開始条件が満たされている場合、製氷部1に製氷を指示する。 The water storage amount calculation unit 102 and the possible ice making number calculation unit 104 perform the same processing as in the first embodiment. For the third and subsequent ice making operations, the ice making instruction unit 106 determines that the ice making unit 1 determines that the ice making possible number calculated by the ice making possible number operation unit 104 is 1 or more and the first ice making start condition is satisfied. Instruct ice making.
 製氷時間予測部107は、記憶部103が記憶する基準データ32を参照し、温度センサ3から受け取った水温情報が示す給水タンク11の水の温度Twから、製氷時間Δtiを予測する。 The ice making time prediction unit 107 refers to the reference data 32 stored in the storage unit 103, and predicts the ice making time Δti from the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 indicated by the water temperature information received from the temperature sensor 3.
 製氷器12に注入された水は製氷室132の冷気により冷却され、温度が低下していく。このとき、製氷器12に注入された水の温度が高ければ、製氷完了までに要する冷却量が大きく、製氷時間Δtiは長くなる。反対に、製氷器12に注入された水の温度が低ければ、製氷完了までに要する冷却量が小さく、製氷時間Δtiは短くなる。このことから、温度センサ2が測定した給水タンク11の水の温度Twは、製氷時間Δtiと相関関係があると言える。製氷時間予測部107は、このような給水タンク11の水の温度Twと製氷時間Δtiとの相関関係を利用して、製氷時間Δtiを予測する。 The water poured into the ice maker 12 is cooled by the cold air in the ice making chamber 132, and the temperature is lowered. At this time, if the temperature of the water injected into the ice maker 12 is high, the cooling amount required to complete the ice making is large and the ice making time Δti becomes long. On the other hand, if the temperature of the water injected into the ice maker 12 is low, the cooling amount required to complete the ice making is small and the ice making time Δti becomes short. From this, it can be said that the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 measured by the temperature sensor 2 has a correlation with the ice making time Δti. The ice-making time prediction unit 107 predicts the ice-making time Δti by utilizing the correlation between the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 and the ice-making time Δti.
 記憶部103が記憶する基準データ32は、給水タンク11の水の温度Twと製氷時間Δtiとの相関関係を示すデータである。例えば、基準データ32は、予め冷蔵庫100と同じ冷蔵庫で行った実験の給水タンク11の水の温度Twと製氷時間Δtiとの実測値を記録したデータである。または、実験の給水タンク11の水の温度Twと製氷時間Δtiとの実測値から、製氷時間Δtiを算出する計算式が導き出せる場合には、基準データ32はその計算式でもよい。例えば、計算式は、実測値を単回帰分析して導き出す。また、基準データ32は、冷蔵室131の温度に対応する製氷時間Δtiを含む。なお、基準データ32の元になる実測値は、冷蔵庫100と同じ条件で測定されたものとする。 The reference data 32 stored in the storage unit 103 is data indicating the correlation between the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 and the ice making time Δti. For example, the reference data 32 is data in which actually measured values of the temperature Tw of water in the water supply tank 11 and the ice making time Δti in an experiment conducted in advance in the same refrigerator as the refrigerator 100 are recorded. Alternatively, when the calculation formula for calculating the ice making time Δti can be derived from the actual measurement value of the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 and the ice making time Δti, the reference data 32 may be the calculation formula. For example, the calculation formula is derived by performing a single regression analysis on the measured value. Further, the reference data 32 includes the ice making time Δti corresponding to the temperature of the refrigerating room 131. The actual measurement value that is the basis of the reference data 32 is assumed to be measured under the same conditions as the refrigerator 100.
 3回目以降の製氷動作時には、給水タンク11の水の温度Twは冷蔵室131の温度とほぼ同じ温度になっているので、製氷時間予測部107は、製氷指示部106が製氷部1に3回目以降の製氷を指示すると、記憶部103が記憶する基準データ32を参照し、冷蔵室131の温度から、製氷が完了するまでの時間を予測する。 During the third and subsequent ice making operations, the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 is almost the same as the temperature of the refrigerating chamber 131. Therefore, the ice making time predicting unit 107 causes the ice making instruction unit 106 to move to the ice making unit 1 for the third time. When the subsequent ice making is instructed, the time until the ice making is completed is predicted from the temperature of the refrigerating room 131 by referring to the reference data 32 stored in the storage unit 103.
 通知部105は、製氷時間予測部107が予測した製氷時間Δtiを示す製氷時間情報を出力して、製氷時間Δtiをユーザに通知する。製氷時間情報の出力は、例えば、冷蔵庫100がモニタを備える場合には、モニタに表示してもよいし、冷蔵庫100がスピーカを備える場合には、スピーカから音声出力してもよい。あるいは、ユーザが使用する端末に製氷時間情報を送信してもよい。制御装置10のその他の機能構成は、実施の形態1と同様である。 The notifying unit 105 outputs ice making time information indicating the ice making time Δti predicted by the ice making time predicting unit 107, and notifies the user of the ice making time Δti. The output of the ice making time information may be displayed on the monitor when the refrigerator 100 includes a monitor, or may be output as a voice from the speaker when the refrigerator 100 includes a speaker, for example. Alternatively, the ice making time information may be transmitted to the terminal used by the user. The other functional configuration of the control device 10 is the same as that of the first embodiment.
 続いて、制御装置10が実行する、製氷可能回数を通知する製氷可能回数通知処理のフローについて、図9を用いて説明する。図9に示す製氷可能回数通知処理は、冷蔵庫100の電源が投入されたことで開始する。タンク検知センサ2は、給水タンク11の装着を検知すると、給水タンク11が装着されたことを示す検知情報を制御装置10に送る。 Next, the flow of the ice-making-possible number notification processing for notifying the ice-making possible number executed by the control device 10 will be described with reference to FIG. The process for notifying the number of possible ice making operations shown in FIG. 9 starts when the power of the refrigerator 100 is turned on. When the tank detection sensor 2 detects that the water supply tank 11 is attached, the tank detection sensor 2 sends detection information indicating that the water supply tank 11 is attached to the control device 10.
 制御装置10の製氷指示部106は、タンク検知センサ2から検知情報を受け取っていない場合(ステップS31;NO)、ステップS31を繰り返して、検知情報が送られるのを待機する。タンク検知センサ2から、検知情報を受け取った場合(ステップS31;YES)、第2製氷開始条件が満たされているか否かを判定する(ステップS32)。第2製氷開始条件は、例えば、製氷室132に2回分の製氷量以上の空きがあるという条件である。第2製氷開始条件が満たされていない場合(ステップS32;NO)、製氷指示部106は、ステップS32を繰り返し、第2製氷開始条件が満たされるのを待機する。第2製氷開始条件が満たされている場合(ステップS32;YES)、製氷指示部106は、製氷部1に1回目の製氷を指示する(ステップS33)。 If the ice making instruction unit 106 of the control device 10 has not received the detection information from the tank detection sensor 2 (step S31; NO), the step S31 is repeated and waits until the detection information is sent. When the detection information is received from the tank detection sensor 2 (step S31; YES), it is determined whether or not the second ice making start condition is satisfied (step S32). The second ice making start condition is, for example, a condition that the ice making chamber 132 has an empty space equal to or more than the amount of ice making twice. When the second ice making start condition is not satisfied (step S32; NO), the ice making instruction unit 106 repeats step S32 and waits until the second ice making start condition is satisfied. When the second ice making start condition is satisfied (step S32; YES), the ice making instruction unit 106 instructs the ice making unit 1 to make the first ice making (step S33).
 製氷部1は、製氷指示部106からの指示に従って、1回目の製氷動作を開始する。製氷指示部106が製氷部1に1回目の製氷を指示すると、変化量演算部101は、温度センサ3に給水タンク11の水の温度Twの測定を指示する。温度センサ3は、変化量演算部101からの指示に従って、製氷器12に注入された給水タンク11の水の温度Twを測定する。この時の測定時刻を時刻t2とする。時刻t2は、温度センサ3が変化量演算部101からの指示を受けてから注水時間が経過後の時刻とする。温度センサ3は、時刻t2の水温情報を制御装置10に送る。制御装置10の変化量演算部101は、温度センサ3から時刻t2の給水タンク11の水の温度Twを示す水温情報を受け取る(ステップS34)。 The ice making unit 1 starts the first ice making operation according to the instruction from the ice making instruction unit 106. When the ice making instruction unit 106 instructs the ice making unit 1 to make the first ice, the change amount calculation unit 101 instructs the temperature sensor 3 to measure the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11. The temperature sensor 3 measures the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 poured into the ice maker 12 according to the instruction from the change amount calculation unit 101. The measurement time at this time is set to time t2. The time t2 is the time after the water injection time has elapsed since the temperature sensor 3 received the instruction from the change amount calculation unit 101. The temperature sensor 3 sends the water temperature information at time t2 to the control device 10. The change amount calculation unit 101 of the control device 10 receives the water temperature information indicating the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 at the time t2 from the temperature sensor 3 (step S34).
 製氷指示部106は、製氷部1に1回目の製氷を指示してから単位時間Δtbが経過したか否かを判定する(ステップS35)。単位時間Δtbが経過していない場合(ステップS35;NO)、製氷指示部106は、ステップS35を繰り返し、単位時間Δtbの経過を待機する。単位時間Δtbが経過すると(ステップS35;YES)、製氷指示部106は、製氷部1に2回目の製氷を指示する(ステップS36)。製氷部1は、製氷指示部106からの指示に従って、2回目の製氷動作を開始する。製氷指示部106が、製氷部1に2回目の製氷を指示すると、変化量演算部101は、温度センサ3に給水タンク11の水の温度Twの測定を指示する。温度センサ3は、変化量演算部101からの指示に従って、製氷器12に注入された給水タンク11の水の温度Twを測定する。この時の測定時刻を時刻t3とする。時刻t3は、温度センサ3が変化量演算部101からの指示を受けてから注水時間が経過後の時刻とする。時刻t3の水温情報を変化量演算部101および製氷時間予測部107に送る。制御装置10の変化量演算部101は、温度センサ3から時刻t3の給水タンク11の水の温度Twを示す水温情報を受け取る(ステップS37)。 The ice making instruction unit 106 determines whether or not the unit time Δtb has elapsed since the ice making unit 1 was given the first ice making instruction (step S35). If the unit time Δtb has not elapsed (step S35; NO), the ice making instruction unit 106 repeats step S35 and waits for the unit time Δtb to elapse. When the unit time Δtb has elapsed (step S35; YES), the ice making instruction unit 106 instructs the ice making unit 1 to make the second ice making (step S36). The ice making unit 1 starts the second ice making operation according to the instruction from the ice making instruction unit 106. When the ice making instruction unit 106 instructs the ice making unit 1 to make the second ice, the change amount calculation unit 101 instructs the temperature sensor 3 to measure the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11. The temperature sensor 3 measures the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 poured into the ice maker 12 according to the instruction from the change amount calculation unit 101. The measurement time at this time is time t3. Time t3 is the time after the water injection time has elapsed since the temperature sensor 3 received the instruction from the change amount calculation unit 101. The water temperature information at time t3 is sent to the change amount calculation unit 101 and the ice making time prediction unit 107. The change amount calculation unit 101 of the control device 10 receives water temperature information indicating the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 at the time t3 from the temperature sensor 3 (step S37).
 変化量演算部101は、温度センサ3から受け取った時刻t3の水温情報が示す給水タンク11の水の温度Twから時刻t2の水温情報が示す給水タンク11の水の温度Twを減算して、単位時間Δtbあたりの給水タンク11の水の温度Twの変化量ΔTwを算出する(ステップS38)。貯水量演算部102は、記憶部103が記憶する基準データ31を参照し、変化量演算部101が算出した単位時間Δtbあたりの給水タンク11の水の温度Twの変化量ΔTwから、給水タンク11の貯水量Vwを算出する(ステップS39)。例えば、基準データ31が予め冷蔵庫100と同じ冷蔵庫で行った実験の給水タンク11の貯水量Vwと単位時間Δtbあたりの給水タンク11の水の温度Twの変化量ΔTwとの実測値を記録したデータである場合、貯水量演算部102は、基準データ31を参照し、ステップS38で算出した変化量ΔTwに対応する給水タンク11の貯水量Vwを算出する。 The change amount calculation unit 101 subtracts the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 indicated by the water temperature information at time t2 from the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 indicated by the water temperature information at time t3 received from the temperature sensor 3, A change amount ΔTw of the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 per time period Δtb is calculated (step S38). The water storage amount calculation unit 102 refers to the reference data 31 stored in the storage unit 103, and based on the change amount ΔTw of the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 per unit time Δtb calculated by the change amount calculation unit 101, the water supply tank 11 The stored water amount Vw is calculated (step S39). For example, the data in which the reference data 31 is an actual measurement value of the stored water amount Vw of the water supply tank 11 and the amount of change ΔTw of the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 per unit time Δtb in an experiment performed in advance in the same refrigerator as the refrigerator 100 are recorded. If it is, the stored water amount calculation unit 102 calculates the stored water amount Vw of the water supply tank 11 corresponding to the change amount ΔTw calculated in step S38 with reference to the reference data 31.
 ステップS40~ステップS45については、図6のフローチャートのステップS17~ステップS22と同様であるので説明を省略する。このように、実施の形態2では、給水タンク11が装着されてから1回目に製氷器12に注入された給水タンク11の水の温度Twと、2回目に製氷器12に注入された給水タンク11の水の温度Twとの変化量ΔTwに基づいて給水タンク11の貯水量Vwを算出する。 Steps S40 to S45 are the same as steps S17 to S22 in the flowchart of FIG. As described above, in the second embodiment, the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 that is first injected into the ice maker 12 after the water supply tank 11 is attached, and the water tank that is injected into the ice maker 12 second time The amount Vw of water stored in the water supply tank 11 is calculated based on the amount of change ΔTw from the water temperature Tw of 11.
 続いて、冷蔵庫100が実行する、製氷時間を通知する製氷時間通知処理のフローについて、図10を用いて説明する。図10に示す製氷時間通知処理は、冷蔵庫100の電源が投入されたことで開始する。 Next, the flow of ice making time notification processing for notifying the ice making time, which is executed by the refrigerator 100, will be described with reference to FIG. The ice making time notification process shown in FIG. 10 starts when the power of the refrigerator 100 is turned on.
 制御装置10の製氷時間予測部107は、温度センサ3から、時刻t2の水温情報を受け取ると(ステップS51)、記憶部103が記憶する基準データ32を参照し、時刻t2の水温情報が示す給水タンク11の水の温度Twから、製氷時間Δtiを予測する(ステップS52)。例えば、基準データ32が、予め冷蔵庫100と同じ冷蔵庫で行った実験の給水タンク11の水の温度Twと製氷時間Δtiとの実測値を記録したデータである場合、製氷時間予測部107は、基準データ32を参照して、時刻t2の水温情報が示す給水タンク11の水の温度Twに対応する製氷時間Δtiを算出する。通知部105は、製氷時間予測部107が予測した製氷時間Δtiを示す製氷時間情報を出力し(ステップS53)、製氷時間Δtiをユーザに通知する。 When the ice making time prediction unit 107 of the control device 10 receives the water temperature information at the time t2 from the temperature sensor 3 (step S51), it refers to the reference data 32 stored in the storage unit 103 and supplies the water supplied by the water temperature information at the time t2. The ice making time Δti is predicted from the temperature Tw of the water in the tank 11 (step S52). For example, when the reference data 32 is data in which the measured values of the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 and the ice making time Δti of an experiment conducted in advance in the same refrigerator as the refrigerator 100 are recorded, the ice making time predicting unit 107 makes the reference. With reference to the data 32, the ice making time Δti corresponding to the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 indicated by the water temperature information at the time t2 is calculated. The notification unit 105 outputs ice making time information indicating the ice making time Δti predicted by the ice making time predicting unit 107 (step S53), and notifies the user of the ice making time Δti.
 製氷時間予測部107は、温度センサ3から、時刻t3の水温情報を受け取ると(ステップS54)、記憶部103が記憶する基準データ32を参照し、時刻t3の水温情報が示す給水タンク11の水の温度Twから、製氷時間Δtiを予測する(ステップS55)。例えば、基準データ32が、予め冷蔵庫100と同じ冷蔵庫で行った実験の給水タンク11の水の温度Twと製氷時間Δtiとの実測値を記録したデータである場合、製氷時間予測部107は、基準データ32を参照して、時刻t3の水温情報が示す給水タンク11の水の温度Twに対応する製氷時間Δtiを算出する。通知部105は、製氷時間予測部107が予測した製氷時間Δtiを示す製氷時間情報を出力し(ステップS56)、製氷時間Δtiをユーザに通知する。 When the ice-making time prediction unit 107 receives the water temperature information at time t3 from the temperature sensor 3 (step S54), the ice-making time prediction unit 107 refers to the reference data 32 stored in the storage unit 103 and refers to the water in the water supply tank 11 indicated by the water temperature information at time t3. The ice-making time Δti is predicted from the temperature Tw (step S55). For example, when the reference data 32 is data in which the measured values of the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 and the ice making time Δti of an experiment conducted in advance in the same refrigerator as the refrigerator 100 are recorded, the ice making time predicting unit 107 makes the reference. With reference to the data 32, the ice making time Δti corresponding to the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 indicated by the water temperature information at the time t3 is calculated. The notification unit 105 outputs ice making time information indicating the ice making time Δti predicted by the ice making time predicting unit 107 (step S56), and notifies the user of the ice making time Δti.
 製氷可能回数演算部104が算出した製氷可能回数nが1以上である場合(ステップS57;YES)、製氷時間予測部107は、製氷指示部106が製氷部1に製氷を指示したか否かを判定する(ステップS58)。製氷指示部106が製氷部1に製氷を指示していない場合(ステップS58;NO)、製氷時間予測部107は、ステップS58を繰り返し、製氷指示部106が製氷部1に製氷を指示するのを待機する。製氷指示部106が製氷部1に製氷を指示した場合(ステップS58;YES)、製氷時間予測部107は、記憶部103が記憶する基準データ32を参照し、冷蔵室131の温度から、製氷が完了するまでの時間を予測する(ステップS59)。通知部105は、製氷時間予測部107が予測した製氷時間Δtiを示す製氷時間情報を出力し(ステップS60)、製氷時間Δtiをユーザに通知する。 When the possible number of ice making times n calculated by the possible ice making time calculation unit 104 is 1 or more (step S57; YES), the ice making time prediction unit 107 determines whether the ice making instruction unit 106 has instructed the ice making unit 1 to make ice. The determination is made (step S58). When the ice making instruction unit 106 has not instructed the ice making unit 1 to make ice (step S58; NO), the ice making time prediction unit 107 repeats step S58, and the ice making instruction unit 106 instructs the ice making unit 1 to make ice. stand by. When the ice making instruction unit 106 instructs the ice making unit 1 to make ice (step S58; YES), the ice making time prediction unit 107 refers to the reference data 32 stored in the storage unit 103, and the ice making time is determined from the temperature of the refrigerating room 131. The time until completion is predicted (step S59). The notification unit 105 outputs ice making time information indicating the ice making time Δti predicted by the ice making time predicting unit 107 (step S60) and notifies the user of the ice making time Δti.
 冷蔵庫100は、製氷可能回数nが1以上である間はステップS57~ステップS60を繰り返す。製氷可能回数nが0である場合(ステップS57;NO)、冷蔵庫100の電源がOFFになっていなければ(ステップS61;NO)、ステップS51に戻り、ステップS51~ステップS61を繰り返す。電源がOFFになった場合(ステップS61;YES)、処理を終了する。 The refrigerator 100 repeats steps S57 to S60 as long as the number of possible ice-making times n is 1 or more. If the number n of times ice can be made is 0 (step S57; NO) and the power of the refrigerator 100 is not OFF (step S61; NO), the process returns to step S51, and steps S51 to S61 are repeated. When the power is turned off (step S61; YES), the process ends.
 以上説明したとおり、実施の形態2に係る冷蔵庫100によれば、温度センサ3を用いて、製氷用の給水タンク11の貯水量Vwを算出し、製氷可能回数nを示す製氷可能回数情報を出力することで、貯水量Vwを算出するために重量センサまたは水位検知センサのような新たな種類のセンサを必要としないので、製造コストの増加を抑え、かつ、給水タンク11の水がなくなる前に、水切れが近いことをユーザに知らせることができる。また、製氷器12に注入された給水タンク11の水の温度から製氷が完了するまでの時間を予測することで、ユーザに対して製氷が完了するまでの時間を通知することができ、利便性が向上する。 As described above, according to the refrigerator 100 of the second embodiment, the temperature sensor 3 is used to calculate the water storage amount Vw of the water supply tank 11 for ice making, and the ice making possible number information indicating the ice making possible number n is output. By doing so, a new type of sensor such as a weight sensor or a water level detection sensor is not required to calculate the water storage amount Vw, so that an increase in manufacturing cost can be suppressed, and before the water in the water supply tank 11 runs out. , It is possible to inform the user that the water is running out. In addition, by predicting the time until the ice making is completed from the temperature of the water in the water supply tank 11 poured into the ice making device 12, the time until the ice making is completed can be notified to the user, which is convenient. Is improved.
(実施の形態3)
 実施の形態1および2では、冷蔵庫100の冷蔵室131および製氷室132の設定温度を一定であると仮定したが、実施の形態3では、冷蔵室131および製氷室132の設定温度を変更可能とする。実施の形態3では、冷蔵室131および製氷室132の温度と、単位時間Δtbあたりの給水タンク11の水の温度Twの変化量ΔTwとに基づいて、給水タンク11の貯水量Vwを算出する。また、製氷室132の温度によって製氷時間Δtiは異なるので、製氷室132の温度と、製氷器12に注入された給水タンク11の水の温度とに基づいて、製氷時間Δtiを算出する。図11は、実施の形態3に係る冷蔵庫100の断面図である。
(Embodiment 3)
In the first and second embodiments, it is assumed that the set temperatures of refrigerating room 131 and ice making room 132 of refrigerator 100 are constant, but in the third embodiment, the set temperatures of refrigerating room 131 and ice making room 132 can be changed. To do. In the third embodiment, the stored water amount Vw of the water supply tank 11 is calculated based on the temperatures of the refrigerating room 131 and the ice making room 132 and the change amount ΔTw of the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 per unit time Δtb. Since the ice making time Δti varies depending on the temperature of the ice making chamber 132, the ice making time Δti is calculated based on the temperature of the ice making chamber 132 and the temperature of the water in the water supply tank 11 poured into the ice making device 12. FIG. 11 is a sectional view of the refrigerator 100 according to the third embodiment.
 図11に示すように、冷蔵庫100は、図2に示す冷蔵庫100の構成に加え、冷蔵室131の温度を測定する冷蔵室温度センサ4および製氷室温度センサ5を備える。冷蔵室温度センサ4は、冷蔵室131に配置され、制御装置10からの指示に従って、冷蔵室131の温度Trを測定する。冷蔵室温度センサ4は、冷蔵室131の温度Trを示す冷蔵室温度情報を制御装置10に送る。製氷室温度センサ5は、製氷室132に配置され、制御装置10からの指示に従って、製氷室132の温度Tfを測定する。製氷室温度センサ5は、製氷室132の温度Tfを示す製氷室温度情報を制御装置10に送る。冷蔵庫100のその他の構成は実施の形態2と同様である。 As shown in FIG. 11, the refrigerator 100 includes, in addition to the configuration of the refrigerator 100 shown in FIG. 2, a refrigerating compartment temperature sensor 4 and an ice making compartment temperature sensor 5 for measuring the temperature of the refrigerating compartment 131. The refrigerating compartment temperature sensor 4 is arranged in the refrigerating compartment 131, and measures the temperature Tr of the refrigerating compartment 131 according to an instruction from the control device 10. The refrigerating compartment temperature sensor 4 sends refrigerating compartment temperature information indicating the temperature Tr of the refrigerating compartment 131 to the control device 10. The ice making chamber temperature sensor 5 is arranged in the ice making chamber 132, and measures the temperature Tf of the ice making chamber 132 according to an instruction from the control device 10. The ice making chamber temperature sensor 5 sends ice making chamber temperature information indicating the temperature Tf of the ice making chamber 132 to the control device 10. Other configurations of the refrigerator 100 are similar to those of the second embodiment.
 続いて、図12を用いて、制御装置10の機能構成について説明する。実施の形態3の制御装置10の貯水量演算部102は、冷蔵室温度センサ4および製氷室温度センサ5からそれぞれ冷蔵室温度情報および製氷室温度情報を受け取り、製氷時間予測部107は、製氷室温度センサ5から製氷室温度情報を受け取る。 Next, the functional configuration of the control device 10 will be described with reference to FIG. The water storage amount calculation unit 102 of the control device 10 of the third embodiment receives the refrigerating chamber temperature information and the ice making chamber temperature information from the refrigerating chamber temperature sensor 4 and the ice making chamber temperature sensor 5, respectively, and the ice making time prediction unit 107 makes the ice making chamber prediction unit 107. Information on the temperature of the ice making chamber is received from the temperature sensor 5.
 貯水量演算部102は、記憶部103が記憶する基準データ31を参照し、変化量演算部101が算出した単位時間Δtbあたりの給水タンク11の水の温度Twの変化量ΔTwと、冷蔵室温度センサ4から受け取った冷蔵室温度情報が示す冷蔵室131の温度Trと、製氷室温度センサ5から受け取った製氷室温度情報が示す製氷室132の温度Tfとに基づいて、給水タンク11の貯水量Vwを算出する。 The water storage amount calculation unit 102 refers to the reference data 31 stored in the storage unit 103, and the change amount ΔTw of the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 per unit time Δtb calculated by the change amount calculation unit 101 and the refrigerating room temperature. The amount of water stored in the water supply tank 11 based on the temperature Tr of the refrigerating compartment 131 indicated by the refrigerating compartment temperature information received from the sensor 4 and the temperature Tf of the ice making compartment 132 indicated by the ice making compartment temperature information received from the ice making compartment temperature sensor 5. Calculate Vw.
 基準データ31は、冷蔵室131の温度Trと、製氷室132の温度Tfと、給水タンク11の貯水量Vwと、給水タンク11の水の温度Twの変化量ΔTwと、の相関関係を示すデータである。例えば、基準データ31は、予め冷蔵庫100と同じ冷蔵庫で行った実験の冷蔵室131の温度Trと、製氷室132の温度Tfと、給水タンク11の貯水量Vwと、単位時間Δtbあたりの給水タンク11の水の温度Twの変化量ΔTwとの実測値を記録したデータである。または、実験の冷蔵室131の温度Trと、製氷室132の温度Tfと、給水タンク11の貯水量Vwと、単位時間Δtbあたりの給水タンク11の水の温度Twの変化量ΔTwとの実測値から、給水タンク11の貯水量Vwを算出する計算式が導き出せる場合には、基準データ31はその計算式でもよい。例えば、計算式は、実測値を重回帰分析して導き出す。 The reference data 31 is data indicating a correlation among the temperature Tr of the refrigerating room 131, the temperature Tf of the ice making room 132, the stored water amount Vw of the water supply tank 11, and the change amount ΔTw of the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11. Is. For example, the reference data 31 is the temperature Tr of the refrigerating room 131, the temperature Tf of the ice making room 132, the amount Vw of water stored in the water supply tank 11, and the water supply tank per unit time Δtb in an experiment conducted in advance in the same refrigerator as the refrigerator 100. 11 is the data in which the actual measurement values of the change amount ΔTw of the water temperature Tw of 11 are recorded. Alternatively, the measured values of the temperature Tr of the refrigerating room 131, the temperature Tf of the ice making room 132, the stored water amount Vw of the water supply tank 11, and the change amount ΔTw of the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 per unit time Δtb in the experiment. From the above, when the calculation formula for calculating the stored water amount Vw of the water supply tank 11 can be derived, the reference data 31 may be the calculation formula. For example, the calculation formula is derived by performing multiple regression analysis on the measured value.
 あるいは、基準データ31は、実施の形態2の基準データ31に冷蔵室131の温度Trおよび製氷室132の温度Tfそれぞれの温度ごとの補正値を示す補正データを追加したデータでもよい。補正値は、実験の冷蔵室131の温度Trと、製氷室132の温度Tfと、給水タンク11の貯水量Vwと、単位時間Δtbあたりの給水タンク11の水の温度Twの変化量ΔTwとの実測値から算出する。冷蔵室131の温度Trおよび製氷室132の温度Tfがそれぞれ、実施の形態2で仮定していた冷蔵室131の温度および製氷室132の温度と同じ場合には、補正値は「0」である。 Alternatively, the reference data 31 may be data obtained by adding correction data indicating correction values for each temperature Tr of the refrigerating room 131 and temperature Tf of the ice making room 132 to the reference data 31 of the second embodiment. The correction values are the temperature Tr of the refrigerating chamber 131, the temperature Tf of the ice making chamber 132, the water storage amount Vw of the water supply tank 11, and the change amount ΔTw of the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 per unit time Δtb. Calculate from the measured value. When the temperature Tr of the refrigerating room 131 and the temperature Tf of the ice making room 132 are respectively the same as the temperature of the refrigerating room 131 and the temperature of the ice making room 132 assumed in the second embodiment, the correction value is “0”. ..
 製氷時間予測部107は、記憶部103が記憶する基準データ32を参照し、温度センサ3から受け取った水温情報が示す給水タンク11の水の温度Twと、製氷室温度センサ5から受け取った製氷室温度情報が示す製氷室132の温度Tfとに基づいて、製氷が完了するまでの時間を予測する。制御装置10のその他の機能構成は、実施の形態2と同様である。 The ice making time prediction unit 107 refers to the reference data 32 stored in the storage unit 103, and refers to the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 indicated by the water temperature information received from the temperature sensor 3 and the ice making chamber received from the ice making chamber temperature sensor 5. Based on the temperature Tf of the ice making chamber 132 indicated by the temperature information, the time until the ice making is completed is predicted. The other functional configuration of the control device 10 is the same as that of the second embodiment.
 基準データ32は、製氷室132の温度Tfと、給水タンク11の水の温度Twと、製氷時間Δtiとの相関関係を示すデータである。例えば、基準データ32は、予め冷蔵庫100と同じ冷蔵庫で行った実験の製氷室132の温度Tfと、給水タンク11の水の温度Twと、製氷時間Δtiとの実測値を記録したデータである。実験の製氷室132の温度Tfと、給水タンク11の水の温度Twと、製氷時間Δtiとの実測値から、製氷時間Δtiを算出する計算式が導き出せる場合には、基準データ32はその計算式でもよい。例えば、計算式は、実測値を重回帰分析して導き出す。 The reference data 32 is data indicating the correlation between the temperature Tf of the ice making chamber 132, the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11, and the ice making time Δti. For example, the reference data 32 is data in which actually measured values of the temperature Tf of the ice making chamber 132, the temperature Tw of the water of the water supply tank 11, and the ice making time Δti are recorded in an experiment conducted in advance in the same refrigerator as the refrigerator 100. When the calculation formula for calculating the ice making time Δti can be derived from the actual measurement values of the temperature Tf of the ice making chamber 132 of the experiment, the temperature Tw of the water of the water supply tank 11, and the ice making time Δti, the reference data 32 is the calculation formula. But it is okay. For example, the calculation formula is derived by performing multiple regression analysis on the measured value.
 あるいは、基準データ32は、実施の形態2の基準データ32に、製氷室132の温度Tfごと補正値を示す補正データを追加したデータでもよい。補正値は、実験の製氷室132の温度Tfと、給水タンク11の水の温度Twと、製氷時間Δtiとの実測値から算出する。製氷室132の温度Tfが、実施の形態2で仮定していた製氷室132の温度と同じ場合には、補正値は「0」である。 Alternatively, the reference data 32 may be data obtained by adding correction data indicating a correction value for each temperature Tf of the ice making chamber 132 to the reference data 32 of the second embodiment. The correction value is calculated from the actual measurement values of the temperature Tf of the ice making chamber 132, the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11, and the ice making time Δti in the experiment. When the temperature Tf of the ice making chamber 132 is the same as the temperature of the ice making chamber 132 assumed in the second embodiment, the correction value is “0”.
 以上説明したとおり、実施の形態3に係る冷蔵庫100によれば、温度センサ3を用いて、製氷用の給水タンク11の貯水量Vwを算出し、製氷可能回数nを示す製氷可能回数情報を出力することで、貯水量Vwを算出するために重量センサまたは水位検知センサのような新たな種類のセンサを必要としないので、製造コストの増加を抑え、かつ、給水タンク11の水がなくなる前に、水切れが近いことをユーザに知らせることができる。また、冷蔵室131および製氷室132の温度と単位時間Δtbあたりの給水タンク11の水の温度Twの変化量ΔTwとに基づいて、給水タンク11の貯水量Vwを算出することで、給水タンク11の貯水量Vwの見積もり精度が向上する。また、製氷室132の温度と、製氷器12に注入された給水タンク11の水の温度とに基づいて、製氷時間Δtiを算出することで、製氷時間Δtiの見積もり精度が向上する。 As described above, according to the refrigerator 100 according to the third embodiment, the temperature sensor 3 is used to calculate the water storage amount Vw of the water supply tank 11 for ice making, and the ice making possible number information indicating the ice making possible number n is output. By doing so, a new type of sensor such as a weight sensor or a water level detection sensor is not required to calculate the water storage amount Vw, so that an increase in manufacturing cost can be suppressed, and before the water in the water supply tank 11 runs out. , It is possible to inform the user that the water is running out. Further, by calculating the stored water amount Vw of the water supply tank 11 based on the temperature ΔTw of the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 per unit time Δtb and the temperatures of the refrigerating room 131 and the ice making room 132, the water supply tank 11 is calculated. The accuracy of estimation of the stored water amount Vw of is improved. Further, by calculating the ice making time Δti based on the temperature of the ice making chamber 132 and the temperature of the water in the water supply tank 11 poured into the ice making device 12, the estimation accuracy of the ice making time Δti is improved.
  上述した実施の形態では、通知部105は、製氷可能回数演算部104が算出した製氷可能回数nを示す製氷可能回数情報、または、製氷可能回数演算部104が算出した製氷可能回数nが決められた回数以下の場合に水切れを通知する警告情報を出力する。これに限らず、通知部105は、貯水量演算部102が算出した給水タンク11の貯水量Vwを通知する貯水量情報を出力してもよい。または、通知部105は、貯水量演算部102が算出した給水タンク11の貯水量Vwが閾値以下になった時に水切れを通知する警告情報を出力してもよい。これらの場合、制御装置10は、製氷可能回数演算部104を備えなくてもよい。製氷可能回数情報、警告情報および貯水量情報は、それぞれ貯水量に関する情報の例である。 In the above-described embodiment, the notification unit 105 determines the ice-making possible number information indicating the ice making possible number n calculated by the ice making possible number calculating unit 104 or the ice making possible number n calculated by the ice making possible number calculating unit 104. When the number of times is less than or equal to the number of times, warning information for notifying water shortage is output. Not limited to this, the notification unit 105 may output the stored water amount information that notifies the stored water amount Vw of the water supply tank 11 calculated by the stored water amount calculation unit 102. Alternatively, the notification unit 105 may output warning information for notifying the water shortage when the water storage amount Vw of the water supply tank 11 calculated by the water storage amount calculation unit 102 becomes equal to or less than a threshold value. In these cases, the control device 10 does not have to include the ice-making possible number calculation unit 104. The information about the number of times ice can be made, the warning information, and the stored water amount information are examples of information about the stored water amount.
 上述した実施の形態2では、温度センサ3は、製氷器12に注入された給水タンク11の水の温度Twを測定する。これに限らず、実施の形態1と同様に、温度センサ3は、給水タンク11の水の温度Twを直接測定してもよいし、給水タンク11の外面の温度を給水タンク11の水の温度Twとして測定してもよい。この場合、製氷可能回数通知処理のフローは、図6に示すフローチャートと同様になる。この場合の製氷時間通知処理のフローを図13に示す。図13に示す製氷時間通知処理は、冷蔵庫100の電源が投入されたことで開始する。 In the second embodiment described above, the temperature sensor 3 measures the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 injected into the ice maker 12. Not limited to this, as in the first embodiment, the temperature sensor 3 may directly measure the temperature Tw of the water in the water tank 11, or the temperature of the outer surface of the water tank 11 may be the temperature of the water in the water tank 11. It may be measured as Tw. In this case, the flow of the notification processing of the number of possible ice-making becomes similar to the flowchart shown in FIG. FIG. 13 shows the flow of the ice making time notification processing in this case. The ice making time notification process shown in FIG. 13 starts when the power of the refrigerator 100 is turned on.
 制御装置10の製氷時間予測部107は、製氷指示部106が製氷部1に製氷を指示したか否かを判定する(ステップS71)。製氷指示部106が製氷部1に製氷を指示していない場合(ステップS71;NO)、ステップS71を繰り返して、製氷が指示されるのを待機する。製氷指示部106が製氷部1に製氷を指示した場合(ステップS71;YES)、製氷時間予測部107は、温度センサ3に給水タンク11の水の温度Twの測定を指示する。温度センサ3は、製氷時間予測部107からの指示に従って、給水タンク11の水の温度Twを測定する。温度センサ3は、給水タンク11の水の温度Twを示す水温情報を制御装置10に送る。製氷時間予測部107は、温度センサ3から水温情報を受け取る(ステップS72)。 The ice making time prediction unit 107 of the control device 10 determines whether or not the ice making instruction unit 106 has instructed the ice making unit 1 to make ice (step S71). When the ice making instruction unit 106 has not instructed the ice making unit 1 to make ice (step S71; NO), step S71 is repeated to wait for the ice making instruction. When the ice making instruction unit 106 instructs the ice making unit 1 to make ice (step S71; YES), the ice making time prediction unit 107 instructs the temperature sensor 3 to measure the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11. The temperature sensor 3 measures the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 according to an instruction from the ice making time prediction unit 107. The temperature sensor 3 sends water temperature information indicating the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 to the control device 10. The ice making time prediction unit 107 receives the water temperature information from the temperature sensor 3 (step S72).
 製氷時間予測部107は、記憶部103が記憶する基準データ32を参照し、温度センサ3から受け取った水温情報が示す給水タンク11の水の温度Twから、製氷時間Δtiを予測する(ステップS73)。通知部105は、製氷時間予測部107が予測した製氷時間Δtiを示す製氷時間情報を出力する(ステップS74)。冷蔵庫100の電源がOFFになっていなければ(ステップS75;NO)、ステップS71に戻り、ステップS71~ステップS75を繰り返す。電源がOFFになった場合(ステップS75;YES)、処理を終了する。 The ice making time prediction unit 107 refers to the reference data 32 stored in the storage unit 103, and predicts the ice making time Δti from the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 indicated by the water temperature information received from the temperature sensor 3 (step S73). .. The notification unit 105 outputs ice making time information indicating the ice making time Δti predicted by the ice making time predicting unit 107 (step S74). If the power of the refrigerator 100 is not turned off (step S75; NO), the process returns to step S71, and steps S71 to S75 are repeated. If the power is turned off (step S75; YES), the process ends.
 上述した実施の形態2では、製氷時間予測部107は、3回目以降の製氷については、冷蔵室131の温度から、製氷が完了するまでの時間を予測する。これに限らず、製氷時間予測部107は、3回目以降の製氷についても、温度センサ3から受け取った水温情報が示す給水タンク11の水の温度Twから、製氷が完了するまでの時間を予測してもよい。この場合、変化量演算部101は、3回目以降の製氷についても、製氷指示部106が製氷部1に製氷を指示すると、温度センサ3に給水タンク11の水の温度Twの測定を指示する。 In the second embodiment described above, the ice making time prediction unit 107 predicts the time from the temperature of the refrigerating room 131 until the ice making is completed for the third and subsequent ice makings. Not limited to this, the ice making time predicting unit 107 predicts the time until the ice making is completed from the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 indicated by the water temperature information received from the temperature sensor 3 even for the third and subsequent ice making. May be. In this case, the change amount calculation unit 101 also instructs the temperature sensor 3 to measure the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 when the ice making instruction unit 106 instructs the ice making unit 1 to make ice even for the third and subsequent ice making operations.
 上述した実施の形態3では、貯水量演算部102は、基準データ31を参照し、冷蔵室131の温度および製氷室132の温度と、単位時間Δtあたりの給水タンク11の水の温度Twの変化量ΔTwとに基づいて、給水タンク11の貯水量Vwを算出する。これに限らず、貯水量演算部102は、冷蔵室131の温度および製氷室132の温度のいずれかと、単位時間Δtあたりの給水タンク11の水の温度Twの変化量ΔTwとに基づいて、給水タンク11の貯水量Vwを算出してもよい。この場合、基準データ31は、冷蔵室131の温度Trおよび製氷室132の温度Tfのいずれかと、給水タンク11の貯水量Vwと、給水タンク11の水の温度Twの変化量ΔTwと、の相関関係を示すデータである。 In Embodiment 3 described above, the water storage amount calculation unit 102 refers to the reference data 31, and changes in the temperature of the refrigerating room 131 and the temperature of the ice making room 132 and the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 per unit time Δt. The water storage amount Vw of the water supply tank 11 is calculated based on the amount ΔTw. Not limited to this, the water storage amount calculation unit 102 supplies water based on either the temperature of the refrigerating room 131 or the temperature of the ice making room 132 and the change amount ΔTw of the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 per unit time Δt. The water storage amount Vw of the tank 11 may be calculated. In this case, the reference data 31 is a correlation between any one of the temperature Tr of the refrigerating room 131 and the temperature Tf of the ice making room 132, the water storage amount Vw of the water supply tank 11, and the change amount ΔTw of the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11. It is data showing a relationship.
 上述した実施の形態3では、実施の形態2の冷蔵庫100の構成に冷蔵室温度センサ4および製氷室温度センサ5を加え、冷蔵室131の温度および製氷室132の温度に基づいて、給水タンク11の貯水量Vwを補正し、製氷室132の温度に基づいて、製氷時間Δtiを補正する。これに限らず、実施の形態1の冷蔵庫100の構成に冷蔵室温度センサ4および製氷室温度センサ5を加え、冷蔵室131の温度および製氷室132の温度に基づいて、給水タンク11の貯水量Vwを補正してもよい。 In the third embodiment described above, the refrigerator compartment temperature sensor 4 and the ice making compartment temperature sensor 5 are added to the configuration of the refrigerator 100 of the second embodiment, and the water supply tank 11 is based on the temperatures of the refrigerating compartment 131 and the ice making compartment 132. The water storage amount Vw is corrected and the ice making time Δti is corrected based on the temperature of the ice making chamber 132. Not limited to this, a refrigerator compartment temperature sensor 4 and an ice making compartment temperature sensor 5 are added to the configuration of the refrigerator 100 of the first embodiment, and the amount of water stored in the water supply tank 11 is based on the temperatures of the refrigerating compartment 131 and the ice making compartment 132. Vw may be corrected.
 上述した実施の形態3の冷蔵庫100は、冷蔵室温度センサ4が冷蔵室131の温度を測定し、製氷室温度センサ5が製氷室132の温度を測定するが、これに限らない。変化量演算部101は、冷蔵室131および製氷室132の設定温度を示す情報を取得する構成にしてもよい。この場合、冷蔵庫100は、冷蔵室温度センサ4および製氷室温度センサ5を備えなくてもよい。例えば、冷蔵室131および製氷室132の温度設定がそれぞれ、「強・中・弱」であったとする。この場合、例えば、基準データ31は、冷蔵室131および製氷室132の温度設定の組み合わせごとの、予め冷蔵庫100と同じ冷蔵庫で行った実験の給水タンク11の貯水量Vwと、単位時間Δtあたりの給水タンク11の水の温度Twの変化量ΔTwとの実測値を記録したデータである。または、基準データ31は、冷蔵室131および製氷室132の温度設定の組み合わせごとの、予め冷蔵庫100と同じ冷蔵庫で行った実験の給水タンク11の貯水量Vwと単位時間Δtあたりの給水タンク11の水の温度Twの変化量ΔTwとの実測値から導き出した計算式である。貯水量演算部102は、基準データ31を参照し、取得した冷蔵室131および製氷室132の設定温度を示す情報と単位時間Δtあたりの給水タンク11の水の温度Twの変化量ΔTwと、に基づいて、給水タンク11の貯水量Vwを算出する。 In the refrigerator 100 according to the third embodiment described above, the refrigerating compartment temperature sensor 4 measures the temperature of the refrigerating compartment 131 and the ice making compartment temperature sensor 5 measures the temperature of the ice making compartment 132, but not limited to this. The change amount calculation unit 101 may be configured to acquire information indicating the set temperatures of the refrigerating room 131 and the ice making room 132. In this case, the refrigerator 100 may not include the refrigerating compartment temperature sensor 4 and the ice making compartment temperature sensor 5. For example, it is assumed that the temperature settings of the refrigerating room 131 and the ice making room 132 are "strong/medium/weak", respectively. In this case, for example, the reference data 31 is, for each combination of the temperature settings of the refrigerating room 131 and the ice making room 132, the water storage amount Vw of the water supply tank 11 of an experiment conducted in advance in the same refrigerator as the refrigerator 100, and per unit time Δt. It is the data in which the measured value with the variation amount ΔTw of the temperature Tw of the water in the water supply tank 11 is recorded. Alternatively, the reference data 31 is the stored water amount Vw of the water supply tank 11 and the water supply tank 11 per unit time Δt of the experiment performed in advance in the same refrigerator as the refrigerator 100 for each combination of the temperature settings of the refrigerating room 131 and the ice making room 132. This is a calculation formula derived from an actual measurement value with a change amount ΔTw of the water temperature Tw. The water storage amount calculation unit 102 refers to the reference data 31, and obtains information indicating the acquired set temperatures of the refrigerating room 131 and the ice making room 132 and the change amount ΔTw of the water temperature Tw of the water supply tank 11 per unit time Δt. Based on this, the stored water amount Vw of the water supply tank 11 is calculated.
 上述した実施の形態では、温度センサ3、冷蔵室温度センサ4および製氷室温度センサ5は、制御装置10からの指示にしたがって、温度を測定する。これに限らず、温度センサ3、冷蔵室温度センサ4および製氷室温度センサ5は、連続的に温度を測定してもよいし、一定の間隔で定期的に温度を測定してもよい。この構成を実施の形態1に適用する場合、変化量演算部101は、タンク検知センサ2から検知情報を受け取った時に温度センサ3から受け取った水温情報を時刻t0の水温情報とし、単位時間Δtが経過後に温度センサ3から受け取った水温情報を時刻t1の水温情報とする。この構成を実施の形態2および実施の形態3に適用する場合、変化量演算部101は、製氷指示部106が製氷部1に1回目の製氷を指示してから注水時間が経過後に温度センサ3から受け取った水温情報を時刻t2の水温情報とし、製氷指示部106が製氷部1に2回目の製氷を指示してから注水時間が経過後に温度センサ3から受け取った水温情報を時刻t3の水温情報とする。 In the above-described embodiment, the temperature sensor 3, the refrigerating compartment temperature sensor 4, and the ice making compartment temperature sensor 5 measure the temperature according to the instruction from the control device 10. Not limited to this, the temperature sensor 3, the refrigerating compartment temperature sensor 4, and the ice making compartment temperature sensor 5 may measure the temperature continuously, or may measure the temperature at regular intervals. When this configuration is applied to the first embodiment, the variation calculation unit 101 sets the water temperature information received from the temperature sensor 3 when the detection information is received from the tank detection sensor 2 as the water temperature information at time t0, and the unit time Δt is The water temperature information received from the temperature sensor 3 after the elapse is used as the water temperature information at time t1. When this configuration is applied to the second embodiment and the third embodiment, the change amount calculation unit 101 includes the temperature sensor 3 after the water injection time elapses after the ice making instruction unit 106 instructs the ice making unit 1 to make the first ice making. The water temperature information received from the temperature sensor 3 is used as the water temperature information at time t2, and the water temperature information received from the temperature sensor 3 after the water injection time has elapsed after the ice making instruction unit 106 instructs the ice making unit 1 to make the second ice making process. And
 本発明は、本発明の広義の精神と範囲を逸脱することなく、様々な実施の形態および変形が可能とされるものである。また、上述した実施の形態は、本発明を説明するためのものであり、本発明の範囲を限定するものではない。本発明の範囲は、実施の形態ではなく、請求の範囲によって示される。そして、請求の範囲内およびそれと同等の発明の意義の範囲内で施される様々な変形が、本発明の範囲内とみなされる。 The present invention allows various embodiments and modifications without departing from the broad spirit and scope of the present invention. Further, the above-described embodiments are for explaining the present invention and do not limit the scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is indicated by the claims, not the embodiments. Various modifications made within the scope of the claims and the scope of the invention equivalent thereto are considered to be within the scope of the present invention.
 1 製氷部、2 タンク検知センサ、3 温度センサ、4 冷蔵室温度センサ、5 製氷室温度センサ、6 仕切り部品、10 制御装置、11 給水タンク、12 製氷器、13 給水パイプ、31,32 基準データ、100 冷蔵庫、101 変化量演算部、102 貯水量演算部、103 記憶部、104 製氷可能回数演算部、105 通知部、106 製氷指示部、107 製氷時間予測部、110 断熱箱体、121,122,123,124,125 断熱扉、131 冷蔵室、132 製氷室、133 温度切替室、134 冷凍室、135 野菜室、136 冷却器室、137 ダクト、138 制御装置室、201 ファン、202 冷却器。 1 ice making part, 2 tank detection sensor, 3 temperature sensor, 4 refrigerating room temperature sensor, 5 ice making room temperature sensor, 6 partition parts, 10 control device, 11 water supply tank, 12 ice maker, 13 water supply pipe, 31, 32 standard data , 100 refrigerator, 101 change amount calculation unit, 102 water storage amount calculation unit, 103 storage unit, 104 ice making possible number calculation unit, 105 notification unit, 106 ice making instruction unit, 107 ice making time prediction unit, 110 heat insulation box body, 121, 122 , 123, 124, 125 heat insulating door, 131 refrigerating room, 132 ice making room, 133 temperature switching room, 134 freezing room, 135 vegetable room, 136 cooler room, 137 duct, 138 control device room, 201 fan, 202 cooler.

Claims (8)

  1.  氷が生成される製氷器と、
     前記製氷器に給水する給水タンクと、
     前記給水タンクの水の温度を測定する温度センサと、
     前記温度センサが測定した前記給水タンクの水の温度の単位時間あたりの変化量を算出する変化量演算部と、
     前記変化量演算部が算出した前記給水タンクの水の温度の単位時間あたりの変化量に基づいて、前記給水タンクの貯水量を算出する貯水量演算部と、
     前記貯水量演算部が算出した前記給水タンクの貯水量に関する情報を出力する通知部と、
     を備える冷蔵庫。
    An ice maker that produces ice,
    A water supply tank for supplying water to the ice maker,
    A temperature sensor for measuring the temperature of the water in the water tank,
    A change amount calculation unit that calculates a change amount of the temperature of the water in the water supply tank measured by the temperature sensor per unit time,
    Based on the amount of change in the temperature of the water in the water tank per unit time calculated by the change amount calculation unit, a water storage amount calculation unit that calculates the amount of water stored in the water supply tank,
    A notification unit that outputs information regarding the amount of water stored in the water tank calculated by the amount of water storage unit;
    A refrigerator equipped with.
  2.  前記貯水量演算部が算出した前記給水タンクの貯水量から製氷可能回数を算出する製氷可能回数演算部を備え、
     前記通知部は、前記製氷可能回数演算部が算出した前記製氷可能回数を示す製氷可能回数情報を出力する、
     請求項1に記載の冷蔵庫。
    An ice making possible number calculating unit that calculates the ice making possible number from the water storage amount of the water supply tank calculated by the water storing amount calculating unit,
    The notification unit outputs ice-making possible number information indicating the ice-making available number calculated by the ice-making available number calculating unit,
    The refrigerator according to claim 1.
  3.  前記通知部は、前記貯水量演算部が算出した前記給水タンクの貯水量が閾値以下になった時に水切れを通知する警告情報を出力する、
     請求項1または2に記載の冷蔵庫。
    The notification unit outputs warning information for notifying a water shortage when the water storage amount of the water supply tank calculated by the water storage amount calculation unit is equal to or less than a threshold value,
    The refrigerator according to claim 1 or 2.
  4.  前記給水タンクが装着されたことを検知するタンク検知センサを備え、
     前記変化量演算部は、
     前記給水タンクが装着された時に前記温度センサが測定した前記給水タンクの水の温度と前記単位時間が経過後に前記温度センサが測定した前記給水タンクの水の温度との変化量を算出する、
     請求項1から3のいずれか1項に記載の冷蔵庫。
    A tank detection sensor for detecting that the water supply tank is attached,
    The change amount calculation unit,
    Calculating the amount of change between the temperature of the water in the water tank measured by the temperature sensor when the water tank is mounted and the temperature of the water in the water tank measured by the temperature sensor after the unit time has elapsed,
    The refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
  5.  前記給水タンクが設置される冷蔵室の温度を測定する冷蔵室温度センサと、
     前記製氷器が設置される製氷室の温度を測定する製氷室温度センサと、
     を備え、
     前記貯水量演算部は、少なくとも前記冷蔵室温度センサが測定した前記冷蔵室の温度および前記製氷室温度センサが測定した前記製氷室の温度のいずれかと、前記給水タンクの水の温度の変化量と、に基づいて、前記給水タンクの貯水量を算出する、
     請求項1から4のいずれか1項に記載の冷蔵庫。
    A refrigerating compartment temperature sensor for measuring the temperature of the refrigerating compartment in which the water supply tank is installed,
    An ice making room temperature sensor for measuring the temperature of the ice making room in which the ice making machine is installed,
    Equipped with
    At least one of the temperature of the refrigerating compartment measured by the refrigerating compartment temperature sensor and the temperature of the ice making compartment measured by the ice making compartment temperature sensor, and the amount of change in the water temperature of the water supply tank, Based on,, calculate the water storage amount of the water supply tank,
    The refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
  6.  前記温度センサは、前記製氷器に給水された前記給水タンクの水の温度を測定する、
     請求項1から5のいずれか1項に記載の冷蔵庫。
    The temperature sensor measures the temperature of water in the water supply tank supplied to the ice maker,
    The refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
  7.  前記温度センサが測定した前記製氷器に給水された前記給水タンクの水の温度に基づいて、製氷が完了するまでの時間を予測する製氷時間予測部をさらに備え、
     前記通知部は、前記製氷時間予測部が予測した前記製氷が完了するまでの時間を示す製氷時間情報をさらに出力する、
     請求項6に記載の冷蔵庫。
    Based on the temperature of the water in the water supply tank supplied to the ice maker measured by the temperature sensor, further comprises an ice making time predicting unit that predicts a time until ice making is completed,
    The notification unit further outputs ice making time information indicating a time until the ice making is predicted by the ice making time predicting unit,
    The refrigerator according to claim 6.
  8.  前記製氷器が設置される製氷室の温度を測定する製氷室温度センサを備え、
     前記製氷時間予測部は、前記製氷室温度センサが測定した前記製氷室の温度と、前記温度センサが測定した前記給水タンクの水の温度と、に基づいて、前記製氷が完了するまでの時間を予測する、
     請求項7に記載の冷蔵庫。
    An ice making room temperature sensor for measuring the temperature of the ice making room in which the ice making machine is installed,
    The ice making time prediction unit, based on the temperature of the ice making chamber measured by the ice making chamber temperature sensor, and the temperature of the water of the water supply tank measured by the temperature sensor, the time until the ice making is completed, Predict,
    The refrigerator according to claim 7.
PCT/JP2018/043781 2018-11-28 2018-11-28 Refrigerator WO2020110232A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/JP2018/043781 WO2020110232A1 (en) 2018-11-28 2018-11-28 Refrigerator
JP2020557462A JP6995220B2 (en) 2018-11-28 2018-11-28 refrigerator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/JP2018/043781 WO2020110232A1 (en) 2018-11-28 2018-11-28 Refrigerator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2020110232A1 true WO2020110232A1 (en) 2020-06-04

Family

ID=70854198

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2018/043781 WO2020110232A1 (en) 2018-11-28 2018-11-28 Refrigerator

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JP6995220B2 (en)
WO (1) WO2020110232A1 (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04313666A (en) * 1991-04-10 1992-11-05 Fujitsu General Ltd Icemaker for refrigerator
JPH06159880A (en) * 1992-11-18 1994-06-07 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Refrigerator with automatic ice making device
JPH09269171A (en) * 1996-03-29 1997-10-14 Toshiba Corp Refrigerator
JP2006300360A (en) * 2005-04-18 2006-11-02 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Freezer-refrigerator and program
JP2013032878A (en) * 2011-08-02 2013-02-14 Toshiba Corp Refrigerator

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5929960A (en) * 1982-08-11 1984-02-17 松下冷機株式会社 Method of detecting temperature of atmospheric air of ice machine
JPH11201597A (en) * 1998-01-13 1999-07-30 Hitachi Ltd Ice heat-storing device
JP2006105404A (en) * 2004-09-30 2006-04-20 Toshiba Corp Refrigerator
JP4904764B2 (en) * 2005-10-06 2012-03-28 三菱電機株式会社 refrigerator
JP2013257050A (en) * 2012-06-11 2013-12-26 Hoshizaki Electric Co Ltd Ice making machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04313666A (en) * 1991-04-10 1992-11-05 Fujitsu General Ltd Icemaker for refrigerator
JPH06159880A (en) * 1992-11-18 1994-06-07 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Refrigerator with automatic ice making device
JPH09269171A (en) * 1996-03-29 1997-10-14 Toshiba Corp Refrigerator
JP2006300360A (en) * 2005-04-18 2006-11-02 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Freezer-refrigerator and program
JP2013032878A (en) * 2011-08-02 2013-02-14 Toshiba Corp Refrigerator

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP6995220B2 (en) 2022-01-14
JPWO2020110232A1 (en) 2021-05-20

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN105806007B (en) Refrigeration equipment
KR101143976B1 (en) Refrigerator
KR101684054B1 (en) A refrigerator and a method controlling the same
JP4934302B2 (en) Cooling storage
JP2019020075A (en) refrigerator
US9879895B2 (en) Ice maker assembly for a refrigerator appliance and a method for operating the same
JP4584107B2 (en) Cooling storage
KR101753755B1 (en) Defrosting control apparatus and defrosting methods for indirectness cooling system
JP2011038715A (en) Refrigerator
WO2015172609A1 (en) Refrigerator
KR101875608B1 (en) A refrigerator comprising an ice making room and a method for controlling the same
US20120000216A1 (en) Ice maker of refrigerator and power saving method of ice maker
WO2020110232A1 (en) Refrigerator
JP2005201626A (en) Cooling device and cooling method
JPH11257824A (en) Refrigerator
WO2017075931A1 (en) Refrigeration device and method for control super-cooling
JP6671018B2 (en) Cool storage device, method of displaying information indicating state of cold storage body, and method of obtaining information indicating state of cold storage body
JP2014037933A (en) Refrigerator
JP2001099544A (en) Quick freezer
JP6973666B2 (en) Refrigerator, refrigerator management system and water supply control method for the ice tray of the refrigerator
JP7201412B2 (en) cold storage
JPH05240547A (en) Device for controlling temperature in cold-storage chamber in refrigerator
KR20220076017A (en) Refrigerator and control method thereof
KR20160088665A (en) The method of the refrigerator
JPH06294568A (en) Controller for freezer/refrigerator

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 18941568

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2020557462

Country of ref document: JP

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 18941568

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1