WO2020103646A1 - Method for preparing micro-capsule suspension-suspension agent containing lambda-cyhalothrin and lufenuron and micro-capsule suspension-suspension agent thereof - Google Patents
Method for preparing micro-capsule suspension-suspension agent containing lambda-cyhalothrin and lufenuron and micro-capsule suspension-suspension agent thereofInfo
- Publication number
- WO2020103646A1 WO2020103646A1 PCT/CN2019/113603 CN2019113603W WO2020103646A1 WO 2020103646 A1 WO2020103646 A1 WO 2020103646A1 CN 2019113603 W CN2019113603 W CN 2019113603W WO 2020103646 A1 WO2020103646 A1 WO 2020103646A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- sodium
- suspension
- cyhalothrin
- weight
- lufenuron
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N53/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing cyclopropane carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing liquids as carriers, diluents or solvents
- A01N25/04—Dispersions, emulsions, suspoemulsions, suspension concentrates or gels
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/26—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests in coated particulate form
- A01N25/28—Microcapsules or nanocapsules
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
- A01N47/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
- A01N47/28—Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N<
- A01N47/34—Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N< containing the groups, e.g. biuret; Thio analogues thereof; Urea-aldehyde condensation products
Definitions
- the present invention requires that the application number is 201811378078.1, and the invention title is "a method for preparing microcapsule suspension-suspending agent containing lambda cyhalothrin and lufenuron and its microcapsule suspension-suspending agent. "Chinese patent application priority, the entire content of the application is incorporated by reference in the present invention.
- the present disclosure relates to the field of pesticides, and in particular, to a method for preparing a microcapsule suspension-suspending agent containing lambda-cyhalothrin and lufenuron and a microcapsule suspension-suspending agent.
- Lambda-cyhalothrin is a broad-spectrum insecticide. It can inhibit the conduction of insect axons and has the effects of avoiding, knocking down and poisoning insects. It can also be used with most fungicides and insecticides. And herbicides have good control effect. In traditional pesticide formulations, the active ingredients are easy to fail under the influence of the external environment, such as sunshine, soil pH, etc., and the shelf life is short, thereby reducing the prevention effect of pesticides.
- Existing formulations containing lambda-cyhalothrin on the market contain a large amount of organic solvents, which pollute the environment.
- the high-efficiency cyfluthrin single agent has certain limitations. Its compounding with chlorfenapyr can not only effectively improve the actual control effect, reduce the dosage, reduce the cost, delay the emergence of drug resistance, but also extend the pesticide varieties. Service life, reduce pollution to the environment.
- the microcapsule suspension agent uses natural or synthetic polymer materials to form a core-shell structure tiny container, which can coat pesticides and suspend in water. It is a long-lasting period, less organic solvent, and less harmful to the operator New pesticide formulations.
- the high-efficiency cyhalothrin microcapsule suspension agent obtained by the traditional preparation method is prone to agglomeration and solidification, which makes it difficult to store, and has a poor effect on crop pest control, and it is difficult to meet the preparation requirements of pesticide pest control.
- the purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a method for preparing a microcapsule suspension-suspension of high-efficiency cyfluthrin and lufenuron which is easy to store and has high efficacy, and a high-efficiency cyfluthrin and lufenuron prepared by the method Microcapsule suspension-suspending agent.
- the first aspect of the present disclosure includes the following steps: a.
- the amino resin prepolymer aqueous solution and The high-efficiency cyhalothrin emulsifiable concentrate is mixed in a weight ratio of (1-5): 1 to obtain a first material; b.
- the first material obtained in step a is mixed with a buffer solution to obtain a second material.
- the pH value of the second material is 4-7;
- the second material obtained in step b is mixed with an acidic solution to obtain a third material.
- the pH value of the third material is 3-4; d.
- the third material obtained in step c is treated for 2-5 hours under the condition of a temperature of 40-70 ° C to obtain a fourth material; e.
- the fourth material obtained in step d and the mitoxamide suspension agent It is mixed with the emulsifying and dispersing agent in a weight ratio of 1: (0.1-1): (0.01-2) to obtain a microcapsule suspension-suspending agent containing lambda-cyhalothrin and lufenuron.
- the aqueous solution of the amino resin prepolymer in step a is obtained by prepolymerizing an amino-containing compound, formaldehyde and water; the molar ratio of the amino-containing compound to formaldehyde is (0.1-2): 1 , The weight ratio of water to formaldehyde is (2-6): 1; the amino-containing compound includes one or more of urea, melamine and benzomelamine; the conditions of the pre-polymerization include: pH 8-10, temperature 60-80 ° C, time 0.5-3 hours.
- the lambda cyhalothrin emulsifiable concentrate in step a contains lambda cyhalothrin, an organic solvent and an emulsifier;
- the organic solvent includes petroleum ether, ethyl acetate, methyl oleate, xylene and One or more of mineral spirits
- the emulsifier includes sodium lignosulfonate, sodium dodecyl sulfate, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer, fatty alcohol polyoxygen One of vinyl ether, sorbitan polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene ether, sorbitan monostearate polyoxyethylene ether, sodium lauryl sulfate, polyvinyl alcohol, polycarboxylate and naphthalene sulfonate One or more; the weight ratio of the lambda-cyhalothrin, the organic solvent and the emulsifier is
- the buffer solution in step b contains a buffer pair including one or more of citric acid-sodium citrate, citric acid-disodium hydrogen phosphate and acetic acid-sodium acetate.
- the acidic solution in step c includes one or more of hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, acetic acid and ammonium chloride.
- the mixing in step a is performed under stirring conditions, and the stirring speed is 1500-3000 rpm; the mixing in step b is performed under stirring conditions, and the stirring speed is 1000-1200 rpm; the mixing in step c is performed under stirring conditions, and the stirring speed is 1200-1500 rpm.
- the fourth material is mixed with the first dispersant, thickener and antifreeze, and then mixed with the emulsified dispersant;
- the first dispersant includes dodecylbenzenesulfonate Sodium, methylene bisnaphthalene sulfonate, sodium 1-methylnaphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensate, benzyl naphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensate, sodium lignin sulfonate, desugared sodium lignosulfonate, desugared condensation
- the thickener includes aluminum magnesium silicate , Xanthan gum, polyethylene glycol, polyvinyl alcohol, carboxymethyl cellulose, bentonite and white carbon one or more;
- the fourth material is mixed with the lufenuron suspension agent and the emulsifying and dispersing agent in a weight ratio of 1: (0.2-0.5): (0.02-0.05).
- the lufenuron suspension in step e is obtained by mixing lufenuron with a second dispersant and water, and the weight ratio of the lufenuron to the second dispersant and water is 1: (0.2-0.5): (1.5-3),
- the second dispersant includes sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, sodium methylenebisnaphthalenesulfonate, sodium 1-methylnaphthalenesulfonate formaldehyde condensate, benzyl Naphthalenesulfonic acid formaldehyde condensate, sodium lignosulfonate, desugared lignosulfonate sodium, desugared condensed sodium lignosulfonate, sodium succinate sulfonate, split powder, nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether And one or more of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, the emulsifying and dispersing agent includes sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, sodium
- the second aspect of the present disclosure providing a high-efficiency cyhalothrin and microcarbosulfan microcapsule suspension-suspending agent prepared by the method of the first aspect of the present disclosure.
- the present invention adjusts the specific pH value in multiple steps, and the prepared microcapsule suspension-suspending agent providing cyfluthrin and lufenuron has good storage stability and is not prone to agglomeration and solidification. It can slow-release and long-term control of crop pests, reduce the number and amount of medicines used, save costs and reduce environmental pollution.
- the first aspect of the present disclosure to provide a method for preparing a microcapsule suspension-suspending agent containing high-efficiency cyhalothrin and lufenuron.
- the method includes the following steps: a. An amino resin prepolymer aqueous solution and high-efficiency chlorofluorocarbon Cypermethrin emulsifiable concentrate is mixed in a weight ratio of (1-5): 1 to obtain a first material; b.
- step a Mix the first material obtained in step a with a buffer solution to obtain a second material, the second material
- the pH value is 4-7;
- step b the second material obtained in step b is mixed with an acidic solution to obtain a third material, the pH value of the third material is 3-4;
- the temperature is 40 Treating the third material obtained in step c for 2-6 hours at -70 ° C to obtain a fourth material;
- e Dispersing the fourth material obtained in step d with fenprofen and emulsifying and dispersing
- the agent is mixed in a weight ratio of 1: (0.1-1): (0.01-2) to obtain a microcapsule suspension-suspension agent containing lambda-cyhalothrin and lufenuron.
- lambda-cyhalothrin is the compound [1 ⁇ (S *), 3 ⁇ (Z)]-(RS) -3- (2-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoro-1-propenyl)
- the trade name of -2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylic acid-cyano- (3-phenoxyphenyl) methyl ester the English name is ⁇ -Cyhalothrin
- the molecular formula is C 23 H 19 ClF 3 NO 3
- the relative molecular weight is 449.9
- the CAS number is 91465-08-6
- the structural formulas are shown in formula (1) and formula (2).
- lufenuron is compound RS) -1- [2,5-dichloro-4- (1,1,2,3,3,3-hexafluoropropoxy) phenyl] -3- ( The trade name of 2,6-difluorobenzoyl) urea, English name is Lufenuron, molecular formula is C 17 H 8 Cl 2 F 8 N 2 O 3 , relative molecular weight is 511.2, CAS number is 103055-07-8, structural formula As shown in formula (3).
- the preparation method of the aqueous solution of the amino resin prepolymer in step a may be a preparation method well known to those skilled in the art, and the disclosure does not particularly limit it.
- the aqueous solution of the amino resin prepolymer may be obtained by prepolymerizing an amino group-containing compound, formaldehyde and water, and the molar ratio of the amino group-containing compound to formaldehyde may be (0.1-2): 1, The mass ratio of water to formaldehyde may be (2-6): 1.
- the amino group-containing compound may include one or more of urea, melamine, and benzomelamine.
- the pre-polymerization conditions may include: a pH of 8-10, a temperature of 60-80 ° C, and a time of 0.5- 3 hours.
- the preparation method of the lambda cyhalothrin emulsifiable concentrate in step a may be a preparation method well-known to those skilled in the art, and the disclosure does not particularly limit it.
- the lambda cyhalothrin emulsifiable concentrate may contain lambda cyhalothrin, an organic solvent and an emulsifier, and the lambda cyhalothrin, organic solvent and emulsifier can be mixed to obtain the lambda cyhalothrin Cypermethrin emulsifiable concentrate.
- the organic solvent may be various substances capable of dissolving and diluting lambda cyhalothrin, preferably, the organic solvent may include petroleum ether, ethyl acetate, methyl oleate, xylene and solvent oil One or more.
- the emulsifier may be various substances having an emulsifying effect.
- the emulsifier may include sodium lignosulfonate, sodium dodecyl sulfate, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, styrene-maleic Anhydride copolymer, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, sorbitan polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene ether, sorbitan monostearate polyoxyethylene ether, sodium lauryl sulfate, polyvinyl alcohol, polycarboxylate And one or more of naphthalene sulfonate.
- the high-efficiency cyhalothrin, organic solvent and emulsifier may be 1: (0.1-5): (0.01-0.2), the organic solvent content of the ratio is appropriate, and the pollution to the environment can be reduced.
- the pH can be adjusted by using a buffer solution and an acid solution, respectively.
- the first material may be mixed with a buffer solution to obtain a second material with a pH of 4-7; then the second material may be mixed with an acidic solution to obtain a pH of 3 -4 The third material.
- the meaning of the buffer solution in step b is well known to those skilled in the art, and is a solution containing a buffer pair.
- the buffer pair may include one or more of citric acid-sodium citrate, citric acid-sodium hydrogen phosphate and acetic acid-sodium acetate.
- the pH of the buffer solution may be 3-5.5.
- the total concentration of the buffer pair in the buffer solution may be 1-5% by weight.
- the acidic solution in step c may be an acidic substance conventional in the art.
- the acidic solution may include one or more of hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, acetic acid, and ammonium chloride.
- the concentration of acid in the acidic solution may be 0.5-8% by weight.
- appropriate reaction conditions can increase the coverage of the microcapsules, improve the particle size distribution and the thickness of the capsule shell, and thereby improve the storage stability of the microcapsule suspension agent.
- the mixing in step a may be performed under stirring conditions, and the stirring speed may be 1500-3000 rpm.
- the mixing in step b may be performed under stirring conditions, and the stirring speed may be 1000-1200 rpm.
- the mixing in step c may also be performed under stirring conditions, and the stirring speed may be 1200-1500 rpm.
- the method of the first aspect of the present disclosure further includes the step of adjusting the pH of the fourth material to neutral.
- the method of adjusting the pH may be a conventional method in the art, which will not be repeated here.
- the method may further include that, in step e, the fourth material may be firstly combined with the first dispersant, thickener and antifreeze After the agent is mixed, it is mixed with the emulsifying and dispersing agent again to obtain a microcapsule suspension-suspension agent containing lambda cyhalothrin and lufenuron.
- the first dispersant may include sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, sodium methylenebisnaphthalenesulfonate, sodium 1-methylnaphthalenesulfonate formaldehyde condensate, benzylnaphthalenesulfonate formaldehyde condensate, ligninsulfonate One of sodium, desugared sodium lignosulfonate, desugared condensed sodium lignosulfonate, sodium succinate sulfonate, pulverized powder, nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether and fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether Or more.
- the thickener may include one or more of aluminum magnesium silicate, xanthan gum, polyethylene glycol, polyvinyl alcohol, carboxymethyl cellulose, bentonite, and white carbon black.
- the antifreeze agent may include one or more of ethylene glycol, 1,2-propanediol, glycerin, and urea.
- the weight ratio of the fourth material to the first dispersant, thickener and antifreeze may be 1: (0.01-0.2): (0.001-0.02): (0.02-0.15).
- the weight ratio of the fourth material to the lufenuron suspension agent and the emulsifying and dispersing agent is preferably 1: (0.2-0.5): (0.02- 0.05) Mixed.
- the preparation method of the lufenuron suspension in step e may be a preparation method well-known to those skilled in the art, and the disclosure does not particularly limit it.
- a lufenuron suspension was obtained.
- the second dispersant may include sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, sodium methylenebisnaphthalenesulfonate, sodium 1-methylnaphthalenesulfonate formaldehyde condensate, benzylnaphthalenesulfonate formaldehyde condensate, ligninsulfonate One of sodium, desugared sodium lignosulfonate, desugared condensed sodium lignosulfonate, sodium succinate sulfonate, pulverized powder, nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether and fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether Or more.
- the weight ratio of the lufenuron to the second dispersant and water may be 1: (0.2-0.5): (1.5-3).
- the lufenuron suspension agent may further include one or more of defoamers, thickeners, antifreeze agents, and preservatives.
- the defoaming agent may be a polyether defoaming agent and / or a silicone defoaming agent.
- the thickener may include one or more of aluminum magnesium silicate, xanthan gum, polyethylene glycol, polyvinyl alcohol, carboxymethyl cellulose, bentonite, silica, and the like.
- the antifreeze agent may include one or more of ethylene glycol, 1,2-propanediol, glycerin, and urea.
- the emulsifying and dispersing agent in step e may include dodecylbenzene Sodium sulfonate, sodium methylenebisnaphthalene sulfonate, sodium 1-methylnaphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensate, benzyl naphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensate, sodium lignosulfonate, desugared sodium lignosulfonate, desugared One or more of condensed sodium lignin sulfonate, sodium succinate sulfonate, split powder, nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether and fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether.
- the second aspect of the present disclosure to provide a microcapsule suspension-suspending agent containing lambda cyhalothrin and loxifen prepared by the method of the first aspect of the present disclosure.
- lambda-cyhalothrin was purchased from Jiangsu Huifeng Agrochemical Co., Ltd.
- lodicarb (content 98%) was purchased from Jiangsu Zhongqi Technology Co., Ltd.
- melamine was purchased from Beijing Chemical Factory.
- Urea was purchased from Beijing Chemical Plant, benzomelamine was purchased from Beijing Chemical Plant, formaldehyde was purchased from Beijing Chemical Plant, sorbitan monostearate polyoxyethylene ether was purchased from Nanjing Taihua Chemical Co., Ltd., dodecyl sulfate Sodium was purchased from Beijing Zhongchuang Hongda Technology Co., Ltd., sodium lignosulfonate was purchased from Beijing Zhongchuang Hongda Technology Co., Ltd., and sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate was purchased from Beijing Zhongchuang Hongda Technology Co., Ltd .; polyvinyl alcohol Purchased from Zhengzhou Aocai Chemical Materials Co., Ltd., fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether from Xingtai Lanxing Auxiliary Factory, aluminum magnesium silicate from Hunan Pengtai High-tech Materials Co., Ltd., bentonite from Zhejiang Anji Tianlong Organic Bentonite Co., Ltd., Silicone defoa
- the total concentration of the buffer pair is 2% by weight of acetic acid-sodium acetate buffer solution, which is added to the above first material at a uniform speed within 1 hour, and mixed evenly at a stirring speed of 1000 rpm to obtain a pH value adjusted to
- the second material of 6.2 at room temperature, add hydrochloric acid with a concentration of 5% by weight to the above second material at a uniform speed within 1.5 hours, and mix evenly at a stirring speed of 1200 rpm to obtain a pH value adjusted to 3.2
- the third material at 60 °C, the third material is treated for 2 hours to obtain a fourth material and the pH value of the fourth material is adjusted to 7; lignin sulfonate is added to the fourth material Sodium, aluminum magnesium silicate and ethylene glycol are mixed evenly to obtain a high-efficiency cyhalothrin microcapsule suspension agent, wherein the weight ratio of the fourth material to sodium lignosulfonate, aluminum magnesium silicate and ethylene glycol is 1: 0.01:
- fenpyrifos content 95%), 2% by weight of sodium lauryl sulfate, 6% by weight of sodium lignosulfonate, 0.2% by weight of silicone defoamer, 5% by weight Ethylene glycol, 0.3% by weight of xanthan gum, 0.2% by weight of sodium benzoate and 60% by weight of water are thoroughly mixed and dispersed. After being evenly dispersed, they are passed into a sand mill for sand milling, and the average particle size is less than 5 microns. The suspension of chlorpyrifos was obtained.
- the lambda cyhalothrin microcapsule suspension agent and the lufenuron suspension agent are mixed, and then sodium lignosulfonate and water are added, and the mixture is stirred evenly to obtain the lambda cyhalothrin and lofenuron containing this example Microcapsule suspension-suspending agent.
- the weight ratio of lambda cyhalothrin microcapsule suspension agent, lufenuron suspension agent, and sodium lignosulfonate is 1: 0.3: 0.05.
- lambda cyhalothrin, 150 # solvent oil and sodium lignosulfonate uniformly to obtain lambda cyhalothrin emulsifiable concentrate, wherein the lambda cyhalothrin, 150 # solvent oil and lignin sulfonic acid
- the weight ratio of sodium is 1: 0.5: 0.1.
- the total concentration of the buffer pair is 2% by weight of acetic acid-sodium acetate buffer solution, which is added to the first material evenly within 1 hour, mixed evenly at a stirring speed of 1100 rpm, and the pH value is adjusted to The second material of 6; at room temperature, add hydrochloric acid with a concentration of 6% by weight to the above second material at a uniform rate within 1 hour, and mix evenly at a stirring speed of 1300 rpm to obtain a pH value adjusted to The third material of 3; under the condition of 50 °C, the third material is processed for 4 hours to obtain a fourth material and the pH value of the fourth material is adjusted to 7; dodecane is added to the fourth material Sodium benzene sulfonate, xanthan gum and glycerin are mixed evenly to obtain a high-efficiency cyhalothrin microcapsule suspension agent, in which the fourth material is combined with sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, xanthan gum and gly
- fenpyrifos content 95%), 2% by weight of sodium lauryl sulfate, 6% by weight of sodium lignosulfonate, 0.2% by weight of silicone defoamer, 5% by weight Ethylene glycol, 0.3% by weight of xanthan gum, 0.2% by weight of sodium benzoate and 60% by weight of water are thoroughly mixed and dispersed. After being evenly dispersed, they are passed into a sand mill for sand milling, and the average particle size is less than 5 microns. The suspension of chlorpyrifos was obtained.
- the lambda cyhalothrin microcapsule suspension agent and the lufenuron suspension agent are mixed, and then sodium lignosulfonate and water are added, and the mixture is stirred evenly to obtain the lambda cyhalothrin and lofenuron containing this example Microcapsule suspension-suspending agent.
- the weight ratio of the cyfluthrin microcapsule suspension agent, the lufenuron suspension agent, and the sodium lignosulfonate is 1: 0.5: 0.1.
- the total concentration of the buffer pair is 0.55% by weight of acetic acid-sodium acetate buffer solution, which is added to the above first material at a uniform speed within 1.5 hours, mixed evenly at a stirring speed of 1200 rpm, and the pH value is adjusted to 4.5
- the second material at room temperature, add hydrochloric acid with a concentration of 5% by weight to the above second material at a uniform rate within 1 hour, and mix evenly at a stirring speed of 1400 rpm to obtain a pH value adjusted to 3.5
- the third material at 45 °C, the third material is treated for 5 hours to obtain a fourth material and the pH value of the fourth material is adjusted to 7; lignin sulfonate is added to the fourth material Sodium, aluminum magnesium silicate and ethylene glycol are mixed evenly to obtain a high-efficiency cyhalothrin microcapsule suspension agent, wherein the weight ratio of the fourth material to sodium lignosulfonate, aluminum magnesium silicate and ethylene glycol is 1: 0.2:
- fenpyrifos content 95%), 2% by weight of sodium lauryl sulfate, 6% by weight of sodium lignosulfonate, 0.2% by weight of silicone defoamer, 5% by weight Ethylene glycol, 0.3% by weight of xanthan gum, 0.2% by weight of sodium benzoate and 60% by weight of water are thoroughly mixed and dispersed. After being evenly dispersed, they are passed into a sand mill for sand milling, and the average particle size is less than 5 microns. The suspension of chlorpyrifos was obtained.
- the lambda cyhalothrin microcapsule suspension agent and the lufenuron suspension agent are mixed, and then sodium lignosulfonate and water are added, and the mixture is stirred evenly to obtain the lambda cyhalothrin and lofenuron containing this example Microcapsule suspension-suspending agent.
- the weight ratio of lambda cyhalothrin microcapsule suspension agent, lufenuron suspension agent, and sodium lignosulfonate is 1: 0.8: 1.
- the total concentration of the buffer pair is 2% by weight of acetic acid-sodium acetate buffer solution, which is added to the first material at a uniform speed within 1 hour, and mixed evenly at a stirring speed of 1200 rpm to obtain a pH value adjusted to
- the second material of 6.5; at room temperature, add hydrochloric acid with a concentration of 5% by weight to the above second material at a uniform rate within 1.5 hours, and mix evenly at a stirring speed of 1500 rpm to obtain a pH value adjusted to 3.7
- the third material at 60 ° C, process the third material for 2 hours to obtain a fourth material and adjust the pH of the fourth material to 7; add fatty alcohol to the fourth material Oxyethylene ether, bentonite and 1,2-propylene glycol are mixed evenly to obtain a high-efficiency cyhalothrin microcapsule suspension agent, wherein the weight ratio of the fourth material to fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, bentonite and 1,2-propylene glycol is 1: 0.2: 0.02
- fenpyrifos content 95%), 2% by weight of sodium lauryl sulfate, 6% by weight of sodium lignosulfonate, 0.2% by weight of silicone defoamer, 5% by weight Ethylene glycol, 0.3% by weight of xanthan gum, 0.2% by weight of sodium benzoate and 60% by weight of water are thoroughly mixed and dispersed. After being evenly dispersed, they are passed into a sand mill for sand milling, and the average particle size is less than 5 microns. The suspension of chlorpyrifos was obtained.
- the lambda cyhalothrin microcapsule suspension agent and the lufenuron suspension agent are mixed, and then sodium lignosulfonate and water are added, and the mixture is stirred evenly to obtain the lambda cyhalothrin and lofenuron containing this example Microcapsule suspension-suspending agent.
- the weight ratio of lambda cyhalothrin microcapsule suspension agent, lufenuron suspension agent, and sodium lignosulfonate is 1: 1: 2.
- the total concentration of the buffer pair is 2% by weight of the citric acid-disodium hydrogen phosphate buffer solution, which is added to the first material at a uniform rate within 1 hour, and mixed evenly at a stirring speed of 1100 rpm to obtain a pH value
- the second material adjusted to 7; at room temperature, hydrochloric acid with a concentration of 5% by weight is added to the above second material at a uniform rate within 1.5 hours, and mixed evenly at a stirring speed of 1300 rpm to obtain a pH value
- the third material adjusted to 3.5; at 60 °C, the third material is treated for 2 hours to obtain a fourth material and the pH value of the fourth material is adjusted to 7; add to the fourth material Sodium lignosulfonate, aluminum magnesium silicate and ethylene glycol are mixed evenly to obtain a high-efficiency cyhalothrin microcapsule suspension agent, in which the fourth material is combined with sodium lignosulfonate, aluminum magnesium silicate and ethylene glycol
- the weight ratio is 1: 0.
- fenpyrifos content 95%), 2% by weight of sodium lauryl sulfate, 6% by weight of sodium lignosulfonate, 0.2% by weight of silicone defoamer, 5% by weight Ethylene glycol, 0.3% by weight of xanthan gum, 0.2% by weight of sodium benzoate and 60% by weight of water are thoroughly mixed and dispersed. After being evenly dispersed, they are passed into a sand mill for sand milling, and the average particle size is less than 5 microns The suspension of chlorpyrifos was obtained.
- the lambda cyhalothrin microcapsule suspension agent and the lufenuron suspension agent are mixed, and then sodium lignosulfonate and water are added, and the mixture is stirred evenly to obtain the lambda cyhalothrin and lofenuron containing this example Microcapsule suspension-suspending agent.
- the weight ratio of lambda cyhalothrin microcapsule suspension agent, lufenuron suspension agent, and sodium lignosulfonate is 1: 0.2: 0.5.
- lambda cyhalothrin, ethyl acetate and polyvinyl alcohol uniformly to obtain lambda cyhalothrin emulsifiable concentrate, wherein the weight ratio of lambda cyhalothrin, ethyl acetate and polyvinyl alcohol is 1 : 1.5: 0.02.
- the total concentration of the buffer pair is 2% by weight of acetic acid-sodium acetate buffer solution, which is added to the above first material at a uniform speed within 0.5 hours, and mixed evenly at a stirring speed of 1000 rpm to obtain a pH value adjusted to
- the second material of 6.2 at room temperature, add hydrochloric acid with a concentration of 5% by weight to the above second material at a uniform speed within 1.5 hours, and mix evenly at a stirring speed of 1200 rpm to obtain a pH value adjusted to 3.2
- the third material at 60 °C, the third material is treated for 2 hours to obtain a fourth material and the pH value of the fourth material is adjusted to 7; lignin sulfonate is added to the fourth material Sodium, aluminum magnesium silicate and ethylene glycol are mixed evenly to obtain a high-efficiency cyhalothrin microcapsule suspension agent, wherein the weight ratio of the fourth material to sodium lignosulfonate, aluminum magnesium silicate and ethylene glycol is 1: 0.15
- fenprofen content 95%), 2% by weight of sodium lauryl sulfate, 6% by weight of sodium lignosulfonate, 0.2% by weight of silicone defoamer, 5% by weight Ethylene glycol, 0.3% by weight of xanthan gum, 0.2% by weight of sodium benzoate and 60% by weight of water are thoroughly mixed and dispersed. After being evenly dispersed, they are passed into a sand mill for sand milling, and the average particle size is less than 5 microns. The suspension of chlorpyrifos was obtained.
- the lambda cyhalothrin microcapsule suspension agent and the lufenuron suspension agent are mixed, and then sodium lignosulfonate and water are added, and the mixture is stirred evenly to obtain the lambda cyhalothrin and lofenuron containing this example Microcapsule suspension-suspending agent.
- the weight ratio of lambda cyhalothrin microcapsule suspension agent, lufenuron suspension agent, and sodium lignosulfonate is 1: 0.1: 0.01.
- lambda cyhalothrin, ethyl acetate and polyvinyl alcohol uniformly to obtain lambda cyhalothrin emulsifiable concentrate, wherein the weight ratio of lambda cyhalothrin, ethyl acetate and polyvinyl alcohol is 1 : 1.5: 0.02.
- the total concentration of the buffer pair is 2% by weight of acetic acid-sodium acetate buffer solution, which is added to the above first material at a uniform speed within 0.5 hours, and mixed evenly at a stirring speed of 1000 rpm to obtain a pH value adjusted to
- the second material of 6.2 at room temperature, add hydrochloric acid with a concentration of 5% by weight to the above second material at a uniform speed within 1.5 hours, and mix evenly at a stirring speed of 1200 rpm to obtain a pH value adjusted to 3.2
- the third material at 60 °C, the third material is treated for 2 hours to obtain a fourth material and the pH value of the fourth material is adjusted to 7; lignin sulfonate is added to the fourth material Sodium, aluminum magnesium silicate and ethylene glycol are mixed evenly to obtain a high-efficiency cyhalothrin microcapsule suspension agent, wherein the weight ratio of the fourth material to sodium lignosulfonate, aluminum magnesium silicate and ethylene glycol is 1: 0.15
- fenpyrifos content 95%), 2% by weight of sodium lauryl sulfate, 6% by weight of sodium lignosulfonate, 0.2% by weight of silicone defoamer, 5% by weight Ethylene glycol, 0.3% by weight of xanthan gum, 0.2% by weight of sodium benzoate and 60% by weight of water are thoroughly mixed and dispersed. After being evenly dispersed, they are passed into a sand mill for sand milling, and the average particle size is less than 5 microns. The suspension of chlorpyrifos was obtained.
- lambda cyhalothrin, ethyl acetate and polyvinyl alcohol uniformly to obtain lambda cyhalothrin emulsifiable concentrate, wherein the weight ratio of lambda cyhalothrin, ethyl acetate and polyvinyl alcohol is 1 : 1.5: 0.02.
- the total concentration of the buffer pair is 2% by weight of acetic acid-sodium acetate buffer solution, which is added to the above first material at a uniform speed within 0.5 hours, and mixed evenly at a stirring speed of 1000 rpm to obtain a pH value adjusted to
- the second material of 6.2 at room temperature, add hydrochloric acid with a concentration of 5% by weight to the above second material at a uniform speed within 1.5 hours, and mix evenly at a stirring speed of 1200 rpm to obtain a pH value adjusted to 3.2
- the third material at 60 °C, the third material is treated for 2 hours to obtain a fourth material and the pH value of the fourth material is adjusted to 7; lignin sulfonate is added to the fourth material Sodium, aluminum magnesium silicate and ethylene glycol are mixed evenly to obtain a high-efficiency cyhalothrin microcapsule suspension agent, wherein the weight ratio of the fourth material to sodium lignosulfonate, aluminum magnesium silicate and ethylene glycol is 1: 0.04
- fenpyrifos content 95%), 2% by weight of sodium lauryl sulfate, 6% by weight of sodium lignosulfonate, 0.2% by weight of silicone defoamer, 5% by weight Ethylene glycol, 0.3% by weight of xanthan gum, 0.2% by weight of sodium benzoate and 60% by weight of water are thoroughly mixed and dispersed. After being evenly dispersed, they are passed into a sand mill for sand milling, and the average particle size is less than 5 microns. The suspension of chlorpyrifos was obtained.
- the weight ratio of lambda cyhalothrin microcapsule suspension agent, lufenuron suspension agent, and sodium lignosulfonate is 1: 0.1: 0.01.
- the total concentration of the buffer pair is 2% by weight of acetic acid-sodium acetate buffer solution, which is added to the above first material at a uniform speed within 1.5 hours, mixed evenly at a stirring speed of 1000 rpm, and the pH value is adjusted to
- the second material of 6.2 at room temperature, add hydrochloric acid with a concentration of 5% by weight to the above second material at a uniform speed within 1.5 hours, and mix evenly at a stirring speed of 1200 rpm to obtain a pH value adjusted to 3.2
- the third material at 60 °C, the third material is treated for 2 hours to obtain a fourth material and the pH value of the fourth material is adjusted to 7; lignin sulfonate is added to the fourth material Sodium, aluminum magnesium silicate and ethylene glycol are mixed evenly to obtain a high-efficiency cyhalothrin microcapsule suspension agent, wherein the weight ratio of the fourth material to sodium lignosulfonate, aluminum magnesium silicate and ethylene glycol is 1: 0.01:
- fenpyrifos content 95%), 2% by weight of sodium lauryl sulfate, 6% by weight of sodium lignosulfonate, 0.2% by weight of silicone defoamer, 5% by weight Ethylene glycol, 0.3% by weight of xanthan gum, 0.2% by weight of sodium benzoate and 60% by weight of water are thoroughly mixed and dispersed. After being evenly dispersed, they are passed into a sand mill for sand milling, and the average particle size is less than 5 microns. The suspension of chlorpyrifos was obtained.
- the weight ratio of lambda cyhalothrin microcapsule suspension agent, lufenuron suspension agent, and sodium lignosulfonate is 1: 1: 0.05.
- the second material adjusted to 6.2; at room temperature, add phosphoric acid with a concentration of 4% by weight to the above second material at a uniform speed within 1.5 hours, and mix evenly at a stirring speed of 1200 rpm to obtain the pH value.
- the third material adjusted to 3.2; at 60 ° C, the third material is treated for 2 hours to obtain a fourth material and the pH of the fourth material is adjusted to 7; wood is added to the fourth material Sodium sulfonate, aluminum magnesium silicate and ethylene glycol are mixed evenly to obtain a high-efficiency cyhalothrin microcapsule suspension agent, wherein the weight of the fourth material and sodium lignosulfonate, aluminum magnesium silicate and ethylene glycol The ratio is 1: 0.02: 0.005: 0.05.
- fenpyrifos content 95%), 2% by weight of sodium lauryl sulfate, 6% by weight of sodium lignosulfonate, 0.2% by weight of silicone defoamer, 5% by weight Ethylene glycol, 0.3% by weight of xanthan gum, 0.2% by weight of sodium benzoate and 60% by weight of water are thoroughly mixed and dispersed. After being evenly dispersed, they are passed into a sand mill for sand milling, and the average particle size is less than 5 microns. The suspension of chlorpyrifos was obtained.
- the benzomelamine-formaldehyde resin prepolymer aqueous solution and the high-efficiency cyhalothrin emulsifiable concentrate are mixed at a weight ratio of 3: 1 at a stirring speed of 2000 rpm to obtain the first material; then at room temperature, the pH A citric acid-sodium citrate buffer solution with a value of 4 and a total buffer pair concentration of 4% by weight is added to the above-mentioned first material at a uniform rate within 1 hour, and mixed uniformly at a stirring speed of 1000 rpm to obtain a pH
- the second material whose value is adjusted to 6.2; at room temperature, sulfuric acid with a concentration of 5% by weight is added to the above second material at a uniform speed within 1.5 hours, and mixed evenly at a stirring speed of 1200 rpm to obtain a pH
- the third material whose value is adjusted to 3.2; at 60 ° C, process the third material for 2 hours to obtain a fourth material and adjust the pH of the fourth material to
- fenpyrifos content 95%), 2% by weight of sodium lauryl sulfate, 6% by weight of sodium lignosulfonate, 0.2% by weight of silicone defoamer, 5% by weight Ethylene glycol, 0.3% by weight of xanthan gum, 0.2% by weight of sodium benzoate and 60% by weight of water are thoroughly mixed and dispersed. After being evenly dispersed, they are passed into a sand mill for sand milling, and the average particle size is less than 5 microns. The suspension of chlorpyrifos was obtained.
- the weight ratio of lambda cyhalothrin microcapsule suspension agent, lufenuron suspension agent, and sodium lignosulfonate is 1: 0.15: 0.05.
- Example 1 The difference from Example 1 is that after the first material is obtained, the pH value of the material is directly adjusted to 3.2 by using hydrochloric acid with a concentration of 5% by weight without adjusting the pH value of the acetic acid-sodium acetate buffer solution.
- Example 2 The difference from Example 1 is that after the first material is obtained, the pH of the material is adjusted to 4.4 with an acetic acid-sodium acetate buffer solution having a pH of 4.4 and a total concentration of 2% by weight of the buffer pair. Steps to adjust the pH.
- Example 1 The difference from Example 1 is that the pH value of the third material is adjusted to 2 using hydrochloric acid with a concentration of 5 wt%.
- fenpyrifos content 95%), 2% by weight of sodium lauryl sulfate, 6% by weight of sodium lignosulfonate, 0.2% by weight of silicone defoamer, 5% by weight Ethylene glycol, 0.3% by weight of xanthan gum, 0.2% by weight of sodium benzoate and 60% by weight of water are thoroughly mixed and dispersed. After being evenly dispersed, they are passed into a sand mill for sand milling, and the average particle size is less than 5 microns. The suspension of chlorpyrifos was obtained.
- This test example is used to test the high-efficiency cyfluthrin and microcarbosulfan suspensions obtained in Examples 1-11 and Comparative Examples 1-3 and the high-efficiency cyfluthrin obtained in Comparative Example 4.
- Example 1 Good fluidity, no layering and agglomeration, suspension rate is 96.2% Good fluidity, no layering and agglomeration, suspension rate is 96.4%
- Example 2 Good fluidity, no layering and agglomeration, suspension rate is 96.3% Good fluidity, no layering and agglomeration, suspension rate is 98.1%
- Example 3 Good fluidity, no layering and agglomeration, suspension rate is 93.4% Good fluidity, no layering and agglomeration, suspension rate is 95.2%
- Example 4 Good fluidity, no layering and agglomeration, suspension rate is 96.7% Good fluidity, no layering and agglomeration, suspension rate is 96.7%
- Example 5 Good fluidity, no layering and agglomeration, suspension rate is 94.6% Good fluidity, no layering and agglomeration, suspension rate is 96.1%
- Example 6 Good fluidity, no layering and agglomeration, suspension rate is 97.1% Good fluid
- Comparative Example 1 Increased viscosity, slightly poorer fluidity, suspension rate is 81.4% The fluidity is slightly worse, the suspension rate is 83.6%
- Comparative Example 2 Increased viscosity, poor fluidity, suspension rate is 82.9% Liquidity is slightly worse, suspension rate is 86.9%
- Comparative Example 3 solidification solidification Comparative Example 4 Increased viscosity, poor fluidity, suspension rate is 75.9% Increased viscosity, poor fluidity, suspension rate is 73.9% Comparative Example 5
- Layered Layered Comparative Example 6 Increased viscosity, poor fluidity, suspension rate is 85.9% Increased viscosity, poor fluidity, suspension rate is 83.4%
- the high-efficiency cyfluthrin and microcarbosulfan microcapsule suspension-suspending agent obtained by the preparation method provided by the present invention has good thermal storage stability and low-temperature storage stability.
- This test example compares the high-efficiency cyfluthrin and microcarbosulfan microcapsule suspension-suspending agents obtained in Examples 1-11, Comparative Examples 1-3, and the high-efficiency cyfluthrin and lice obtained in Comparative Example 4.
- Test location Weifang City, Shandong province.
- the test field is a cabbage planting base for many years.
- the test field has flat terrain, medium fertility, and medium texture. Cabbage in each treatment area after application is routinely managed.
- the specific steps include using a knapsack sprayer to suspend and suspend the high-efficiency cyfluthrin and microcarbosulfan microcapsules obtained in Examples 1-11 and Comparative Examples 1-3 according to the application rate of 30 kg / mu.
- the lambda-cyhalothrin and fenprofen micro-suspension obtained in Comparative Example 4 the lambda-cyhalothrin aqueous emulsion in Comparative Example 5, and the fenprofen suspension solution in Comparative Example 6 were applied to the respective planting areas.
- Cabbage plants were page sprayed, and the blank control group used the same amount of water to spray the cabbage plants in the planting area.
- the control effect of Plutella xylostella was investigated 10 days, 20 days, 30 days and 50 days after application.
- the specific test method was carried out in accordance with the Guidelines for Pesticide Field Efficacy Test. Random 5-point sampling was used in each treatment area. 25 bushes of cabbage were investigated in each treatment area. The control effect of Plutella xylostella in each treatment area was investigated. The mortality was calculated according to formula (1) and the corrected mortality was calculated according to formula (2). Table 2 shows.
- This test example compares the high-efficiency cyfluthrin and microcarbosulfan microcapsule suspension-suspending agents obtained in Examples 1-11, Comparative Examples 1-3, and the high-efficiency cyfluthrin and lice obtained in Comparative Example 4.
- the control effects of fencarbazone microsuspension emulsion, high-efficiency cyhalothrin aqueous emulsion of Comparative Example 5 and chlorfenapyr suspension of Comparative Example 6 on cabbage whitefly and aphids were tested.
- Test location Dingzhou City, Hebei province.
- the land is flat and has good fertility.
- the Chinese cabbage in each treatment area after the application of the pesticide is produced and managed according to the routine.
- the specific steps include, using a knapsack sprayer, according to the spray volume of 30 kg / mu, suspending and suspending the high-efficiency cyfluthrin and microcarbosulfan microcapsules obtained in Examples 1-11 and Comparative Examples 1-3,
- the microfluidic cyfluthrin and fenprofen microsuspension obtained in Comparative Example 4 the cypermethrin aqueous emulsion of Comparative Example 5 and the fenprofen suspending agent liquid of Comparative Example 6 were sprayed uniformly on each On the cabbage plants in the planting area, the blank control group sprayed the cabbage plants in the planting area with the same amount of clean water.
- the adjacent cells were covered with plastic film to prevent the interference of the drugs.
- the control effect of whitefly and aphids was investigated 10 days, 20 days, 30 days and 50 days after application.
- the specific test method was carried out in accordance with the "Pesticide Field Efficacy Test Guidelines".
- Each treatment area adopts random 5-point sampling.
- Each treatment area investigates 25 cabbage plants, investigates the control effect of whitefly and aphids in each treatment area, calculates the mortality rate according to formula (1) and calculates the corrected mortality rate according to formula (2).
- Table 3 The results are shown in Table 3:
- the preparation method provided by the present disclosure adjusts the pH value in two steps and prepares the high-efficiency cyfluthrin and loprofen under the reaction conditions of specific stirring speed, emulsifier and solvent.
- Capsule suspension-suspending agent can achieve the effect of slow-release and long-term control of crop pests.
- the effect of the high-efficiency cyfluthrin and microcarbosulfan microcapsule suspension-suspending agent prepared by the method is much better than that of the high-efficiency cyfluthrin aqueous emulsion single dose and the single fenprofen suspension.
- the lambda-cyhalothrin and lufenuron microcapsules of the present invention have the characteristics of long lasting period, which can reduce the number of medications and medication Quantity, cost savings, which contains less organic solvents, which can reduce environmental pollution.
- a method for preparing a microcapsule suspension-suspension agent containing high-efficiency cyhalothrin and lufenuron and a microcapsule suspension-suspension agent provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure include: a. Prepolymerizing the amino resin The aqueous solution and lambda cyhalothrin emulsifiable concentrate are mixed in a weight ratio of (1-5): 1 to obtain the first material; b. The first material is mixed with the buffer solution to obtain a second material with a pH of 4-7; c. Mix the second material with the acid solution to obtain a third material with a pH of 3-4; d.
- a fourth material e.
- the microcapsule suspension-suspending agent of teburea has good storage stability, can slowly release long-term control of crop pests, reduce the number and amount of medication, save costs, and reduce environmental pollution.
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Abstract
The present disclosure relates to a method for preparing a micro-capsule suspension-suspension agent containing lambda-cyhalothrin and lufenuron and the micro-capsule suspension-suspension agent thereof, the method comprising: a. mixing amino resin prepolymer aqueous solution and lambda-cyhalothrin emulsifiable concentrate according to a weight ratio of (1-5):1 to obtain a first material; b. mixing the first material and buffer solution to obtain a second material having a pH value of 4-7; c. mixing the second material and an acid solution to obtain a third material having a pH value of 3-4; d. stirring the third material at 40-70°C for 2-5 hours to obtain a fourth material; and e. mixing the fourth material, a lufenuron suspension agent and an emulsifying and dispersing agent according to a weight ratio of 1:(0.1-1):(0.01-2). The micro-capsule suspension-suspension agent containing lambda-cyhalothrin and lufenuron that is prepared by using the method according to the present disclosure has good storage stability, may prevent injurious insects in crops effectively over the long term, reduces the frequency of pesticide use and the amount of pesticide use, saves costs, and reduces environmental pollution.
Description
交叉引用cross reference
本发明要求在中国专利局提交的、申请号为201811378078.1、发明名称为“一种制备含有高效氯氟氰菊酯和虱螨脲的微囊悬浮-悬浮剂的方法及其微囊悬浮-悬浮剂”的中国专利申请的优先权,该申请的全部内容通过引用结合在本发明中。The present invention requires that the application number is 201811378078.1, and the invention title is "a method for preparing microcapsule suspension-suspending agent containing lambda cyhalothrin and lufenuron and its microcapsule suspension-suspending agent. "Chinese patent application priority, the entire content of the application is incorporated by reference in the present invention.
本公开涉及农药领域,具体地,涉及一种制备含有高效氯氟氰菊酯和虱螨脲的微囊悬浮-悬浮剂的方法及其微囊悬浮-悬浮剂。The present disclosure relates to the field of pesticides, and in particular, to a method for preparing a microcapsule suspension-suspending agent containing lambda-cyhalothrin and lufenuron and a microcapsule suspension-suspending agent.
高效氯氟氰菊酯是一种广谱杀虫剂,它能抑制昆虫神经轴突部位的传导,对昆虫具有趋避、击倒及毒杀的作用,也可以与大多数杀菌剂、杀虫剂、除草剂混用,均有较好的防治效果。传统的农药剂型其有效成分易在外界环境,如日照,土壤酸碱度等的作用下失效,持效期短,由此降低了农药的防效。市面上含有高效氯氟氰菊酯的现有制剂均含大量有机溶剂,污染环境。并且高效氯氟氰菊酯单剂也有一定的局限性,其与虱螨脲复配不仅可有效提高实际防治效果,减少用药量,降低成本,延缓抗药性的产生,而且还可以延长农药品种的使用寿命,减少对环境的污染。Lambda-cyhalothrin is a broad-spectrum insecticide. It can inhibit the conduction of insect axons and has the effects of avoiding, knocking down and poisoning insects. It can also be used with most fungicides and insecticides. And herbicides have good control effect. In traditional pesticide formulations, the active ingredients are easy to fail under the influence of the external environment, such as sunshine, soil pH, etc., and the shelf life is short, thereby reducing the prevention effect of pesticides. Existing formulations containing lambda-cyhalothrin on the market contain a large amount of organic solvents, which pollute the environment. In addition, the high-efficiency cyfluthrin single agent has certain limitations. Its compounding with chlorfenapyr can not only effectively improve the actual control effect, reduce the dosage, reduce the cost, delay the emergence of drug resistance, but also extend the pesticide varieties. Service life, reduce pollution to the environment.
微囊悬浮剂利用天然或者合成的高分子材料形成核-壳结构微小容器,可以将农药包覆其中并悬浮于水中,是一种持效期长、有机溶剂量少、对作业者危害小的新型农药剂型。传统制备方法得到的高效氯氟氰菊酯微囊悬浮剂,容易发生团聚、凝固现象,导致不易储存,防治农作物虫害效果差,难以满足防治农作物虫害农药的制备需求。The microcapsule suspension agent uses natural or synthetic polymer materials to form a core-shell structure tiny container, which can coat pesticides and suspend in water. It is a long-lasting period, less organic solvent, and less harmful to the operator New pesticide formulations. The high-efficiency cyhalothrin microcapsule suspension agent obtained by the traditional preparation method is prone to agglomeration and solidification, which makes it difficult to store, and has a poor effect on crop pest control, and it is difficult to meet the preparation requirements of pesticide pest control.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本公开的目的是提供一种易储存且药效高的高效氯氟氰菊酯和虱螨脲微囊悬浮-悬浮剂的制备方法及由该方法制备的高效氯氟氰菊酯和虱 螨脲微囊悬浮-悬浮剂。The purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a method for preparing a microcapsule suspension-suspension of high-efficiency cyfluthrin and lufenuron which is easy to store and has high efficacy, and a high-efficiency cyfluthrin and lufenuron prepared by the method Microcapsule suspension-suspending agent.
为了实现上述目的,本公开第一方面:提供一种高效氯氟氰菊酯和虱螨脲微囊悬浮-悬浮剂的制备方法,该方法包括如下步骤:a、将氨基树脂预聚体水溶液与高效氯氟氰菊酯乳油按重量比为(1-5):1混合,得到第一物料;b、将步骤a中得到的所述第一物料与缓冲溶液混合,得到第二物料,所述第二物料的pH值为4-7;c、将步骤b中得到的所述第二物料与酸性溶液混合,得到第三物料,所述第三物料的pH值为3-4;d、在温度为40-70℃的条件下将步骤c中得到的所述第三物料处理2-5小时,得到第四物料;e、将步骤d中得到的所述第四物料与虱螨脲悬浮剂和乳化分散剂按重量比为1:(0.1-1):(0.01-2)混合,得到含有高效氯氟氰菊酯和虱螨脲的微囊悬浮-悬浮剂。In order to achieve the above object, the first aspect of the present disclosure: to provide a method for preparing a high-efficiency cyhalothrin and fenprofen microcapsule suspension-suspending agent, the method includes the following steps: a. The amino resin prepolymer aqueous solution and The high-efficiency cyhalothrin emulsifiable concentrate is mixed in a weight ratio of (1-5): 1 to obtain a first material; b. The first material obtained in step a is mixed with a buffer solution to obtain a second material. The pH value of the second material is 4-7; c. The second material obtained in step b is mixed with an acidic solution to obtain a third material. The pH value of the third material is 3-4; d. The third material obtained in step c is treated for 2-5 hours under the condition of a temperature of 40-70 ° C to obtain a fourth material; e. The fourth material obtained in step d and the mitoxamide suspension agent It is mixed with the emulsifying and dispersing agent in a weight ratio of 1: (0.1-1): (0.01-2) to obtain a microcapsule suspension-suspending agent containing lambda-cyhalothrin and lufenuron.
优选地,步骤a中的所述氨基树脂预聚体水溶液为将含氨基的化合物、甲醛和水进行预聚合得到的;所述含氨基的化合物与甲醛的摩尔比为(0.1-2):1,所述水与甲醛的重量比为(2-6):1;所述含氨基的化合物包括尿素、三聚氰胺和苯代三聚氰胺中的一种或多种;所述预聚合的条件包括:pH值为8-10,温度为60-80℃,时间为0.5-3小时。Preferably, the aqueous solution of the amino resin prepolymer in step a is obtained by prepolymerizing an amino-containing compound, formaldehyde and water; the molar ratio of the amino-containing compound to formaldehyde is (0.1-2): 1 , The weight ratio of water to formaldehyde is (2-6): 1; the amino-containing compound includes one or more of urea, melamine and benzomelamine; the conditions of the pre-polymerization include: pH 8-10, temperature 60-80 ° C, time 0.5-3 hours.
优选地,步骤a中的所述高效氯氟氰菊酯乳油含有高效氯氟氰菊酯、有机溶剂和乳化剂;所述有机溶剂包括石油醚、乙酸乙酯、油酸甲酯、二甲苯和溶剂油中的一种或多种,所述乳化剂包括木质素磺酸钠、十二烷基硫酸钠、十二烷基苯磺酸钠、苯乙烯-马来酸酐共聚物、脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚、失水山梨醇聚氧乙烯聚氧丙烯醚、失水山梨醇单硬脂酸酯聚氧乙烯醚、月桂醇硫酸钠、聚乙烯醇、聚羧酸盐和萘磺酸盐中的一种或多种;所述高效氯氟氰菊酯、所述有机溶剂和所述乳化剂的重量比为1:(0.1-5):(0.01-0.2)。Preferably, the lambda cyhalothrin emulsifiable concentrate in step a contains lambda cyhalothrin, an organic solvent and an emulsifier; the organic solvent includes petroleum ether, ethyl acetate, methyl oleate, xylene and One or more of mineral spirits, the emulsifier includes sodium lignosulfonate, sodium dodecyl sulfate, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer, fatty alcohol polyoxygen One of vinyl ether, sorbitan polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene ether, sorbitan monostearate polyoxyethylene ether, sodium lauryl sulfate, polyvinyl alcohol, polycarboxylate and naphthalene sulfonate One or more; the weight ratio of the lambda-cyhalothrin, the organic solvent and the emulsifier is 1: (0.1-5): (0.01-0.2).
优选地,步骤b中的所述缓冲溶液含有缓冲对,所述缓冲对包括柠檬酸-柠檬酸钠、柠檬酸-磷酸氢二钠和乙酸-乙酸钠中的一种或多种。Preferably, the buffer solution in step b contains a buffer pair including one or more of citric acid-sodium citrate, citric acid-disodium hydrogen phosphate and acetic acid-sodium acetate.
优选地,步骤c中的所述酸性溶液包括盐酸、硫酸、磷酸、乙酸和氯化铵中的一种或多种。Preferably, the acidic solution in step c includes one or more of hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, acetic acid and ammonium chloride.
优选地,步骤a中的所述混合在搅拌的条件下进行,所述搅拌的速度为1500-3000转/分钟;步骤b中的所述混合在搅拌的条件下进行,所述搅拌的速度为1000-1200转/分钟;步骤c中的所述混合在搅拌的条件下进行,所述搅拌的速度为1200-1500转/分钟。Preferably, the mixing in step a is performed under stirring conditions, and the stirring speed is 1500-3000 rpm; the mixing in step b is performed under stirring conditions, and the stirring speed is 1000-1200 rpm; the mixing in step c is performed under stirring conditions, and the stirring speed is 1200-1500 rpm.
优选地,步骤e中,将所述第四物料与第一分散剂、增稠剂和防冻剂混合后,再与所述乳化分散剂混合;所述第一分散剂包括十二烷基苯磺酸钠、亚甲基双萘磺酸钠、1-甲基萘磺酸钠甲醛缩合物、苄基萘磺酸甲醛缩合物、木质素磺酸钠、脱糖木质素磺酸钠、脱糖缩合木质素磺酸钠、丁二酸酯磺酸钠、拉开粉、壬基酚聚氧乙烯醚和脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚中的一种或多种;所述增稠剂包括硅酸铝镁、黄原胶、聚乙二醇、聚乙烯醇、羧甲基纤维素、膨润土和白炭黑中的一种或多种;所述防冻剂包括乙二醇、1,2-丙二醇、丙三醇和尿素中的一种或多种;所述第四物料与所述第一分散剂、所述增稠剂和所述防冻剂的重量比为1:(0.01-0.2):(0.001-0.02):(0.02-0.15)。Preferably, in step e, the fourth material is mixed with the first dispersant, thickener and antifreeze, and then mixed with the emulsified dispersant; the first dispersant includes dodecylbenzenesulfonate Sodium, methylene bisnaphthalene sulfonate, sodium 1-methylnaphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensate, benzyl naphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensate, sodium lignin sulfonate, desugared sodium lignosulfonate, desugared condensation One or more of sodium lignin sulfonate, sodium succinate sulfonate, split powder, nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether and fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether; the thickener includes aluminum magnesium silicate , Xanthan gum, polyethylene glycol, polyvinyl alcohol, carboxymethyl cellulose, bentonite and white carbon one or more; the antifreeze includes ethylene glycol, 1,2-propanediol, propylene trioxide One or more of alcohol and urea; the weight ratio of the fourth material to the first dispersant, the thickener and the antifreeze is 1: (0.01-0.2): (0.001-0.02) : (0.02-0.15).
优选地,步骤e中,所述第四物料与所述虱螨脲悬浮剂和所述乳化分散剂按重量比为1:(0.2-0.5):(0.02-0.05)混合。Preferably, in step e, the fourth material is mixed with the lufenuron suspension agent and the emulsifying and dispersing agent in a weight ratio of 1: (0.2-0.5): (0.02-0.05).
优选地,步骤e中的所述虱螨脲悬浮剂通过将虱螨脲与第二分散剂和水混合后得到,所述虱螨脲与所述第二分散剂和水的重量比为1:(0.2-0.5):(1.5-3),所述第二分散剂包括十二烷基苯磺酸钠、亚甲基双萘磺酸钠、1-甲基萘磺酸钠甲醛缩合物、苄基萘磺酸甲醛缩合物、木质素磺酸钠、脱糖木质素磺酸钠、脱糖缩合木质素磺酸钠、丁二酸酯磺酸钠、拉开粉、壬基酚聚氧乙烯醚和脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚中的一种或多种,所述乳化分散剂包括十二烷基苯磺酸钠、亚甲基双萘磺酸钠、1-甲基萘磺酸钠甲醛缩合物、苄基萘磺酸甲醛缩合物、木质素磺酸钠、脱糖木质素磺酸钠、脱糖缩合木质素磺酸钠、丁二酸酯磺酸钠、拉开粉、壬基酚聚氧乙烯醚和脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚中的一种或多种。Preferably, the lufenuron suspension in step e is obtained by mixing lufenuron with a second dispersant and water, and the weight ratio of the lufenuron to the second dispersant and water is 1: (0.2-0.5): (1.5-3), the second dispersant includes sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, sodium methylenebisnaphthalenesulfonate, sodium 1-methylnaphthalenesulfonate formaldehyde condensate, benzyl Naphthalenesulfonic acid formaldehyde condensate, sodium lignosulfonate, desugared lignosulfonate sodium, desugared condensed sodium lignosulfonate, sodium succinate sulfonate, split powder, nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether And one or more of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, the emulsifying and dispersing agent includes sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, sodium methylenebisnaphthalenesulfonate, sodium 1-methylnaphthalenesulfonate formaldehyde condensate , Benzyl naphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensate, sodium lignin sulfonate, desugared lignin sulfonate, desugared condensed sodium lignin sulfonate, sodium succinate sulfonate, opened powder, nonylphenol polyoxygen One or more of vinyl ether and fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether.
本公开第二方面:提供本公开第一方面的方法制备的高效氯氟氰菊酯和虱螨脲微囊悬浮-悬浮剂。The second aspect of the present disclosure: providing a high-efficiency cyhalothrin and microcarbosulfan microcapsule suspension-suspending agent prepared by the method of the first aspect of the present disclosure.
通过上述技术方案,本发明通过多步调节特定pH值,制备得到的提供氯氟氰菊酯和虱螨脲的微囊悬浮-悬浮剂具有较好的贮存稳定性,不易发生团聚、凝固现象,能够缓释长效地防治农作物害虫,降低用药次数和用药量,节约成本,减轻了对环境的污染。Through the above technical solutions, the present invention adjusts the specific pH value in multiple steps, and the prepared microcapsule suspension-suspending agent providing cyfluthrin and lufenuron has good storage stability and is not prone to agglomeration and solidification. It can slow-release and long-term control of crop pests, reduce the number and amount of medicines used, save costs and reduce environmental pollution.
本公开的其他特征和优点将在随后的具体实施方式部分予以详细说明。Other features and advantages of the present disclosure will be described in detail in the detailed description section that follows.
以下对本公开的具体实施方式进行详细说明。应当理解的是,此处所描述的具体实施方式仅用于说明和解释本公开,并不用于限制本公开。The specific embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present disclosure, and are not intended to limit the present disclosure.
本公开第一方面:提供一种制备含有高效氯氟氰菊酯和虱螨脲的微囊悬浮-悬浮剂的方法,该方法包括如下步骤:a、将氨基树脂预聚体水溶液与高效氯氟氰菊酯乳油按重量比为(1-5):1混合,得到第一物料;b、将步骤a中得到的所述第一物料与缓冲溶液混合,得到第二物料,所述第二物料的pH值为4-7;c、将步骤b中得到的所述第二物料与酸性溶液混合,得到第三物料,所述第三物料的pH值为3-4;d、在温度为40-70℃的条件下将步骤c中得到的所述第三物料处理2-6小时,得到第四物料;e、将步骤d中得到的所述第四物料与虱螨脲悬浮剂和乳化分散剂按重量比为1:(0.1-1):(0.01-2)混合,得到含有高效氯氟氰菊酯和虱螨脲的微囊悬浮-悬浮剂。The first aspect of the present disclosure: to provide a method for preparing a microcapsule suspension-suspending agent containing high-efficiency cyhalothrin and lufenuron. The method includes the following steps: a. An amino resin prepolymer aqueous solution and high-efficiency chlorofluorocarbon Cypermethrin emulsifiable concentrate is mixed in a weight ratio of (1-5): 1 to obtain a first material; b. Mix the first material obtained in step a with a buffer solution to obtain a second material, the second material The pH value is 4-7; c, the second material obtained in step b is mixed with an acidic solution to obtain a third material, the pH value of the third material is 3-4; d, the temperature is 40 Treating the third material obtained in step c for 2-6 hours at -70 ° C to obtain a fourth material; e. Dispersing the fourth material obtained in step d with fenprofen and emulsifying and dispersing The agent is mixed in a weight ratio of 1: (0.1-1): (0.01-2) to obtain a microcapsule suspension-suspension agent containing lambda-cyhalothrin and lufenuron.
本公开中,高效氯氟氰菊酯是化合物[1α(S*),3α(Z)]-(RS)-3-(2-氯-3,3,3-三氟-1-丙烯基)-2,2-二甲基环丙烷羧酸-氰基-(3-苯氧基苯基)甲基酯的商品名,英文名称为λ-Cyhalothrin,分子式为C
23H
19ClF
3NO
3,相对分子量为449.9,CAS号为91465-08-6,结构式如式(1)和式(2)所示。
In the present disclosure, lambda-cyhalothrin is the compound [1α (S *), 3α (Z)]-(RS) -3- (2-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoro-1-propenyl) The trade name of -2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylic acid-cyano- (3-phenoxyphenyl) methyl ester, the English name is λ-Cyhalothrin, and the molecular formula is C 23 H 19 ClF 3 NO 3 , The relative molecular weight is 449.9, the CAS number is 91465-08-6, and the structural formulas are shown in formula (1) and formula (2).
本公开中,虱螨脲是化合物RS)-1-[2,5-二氯-4-(1,1,2,3,3,3-六氟丙氧基)苯基]-3-(2,6-二氟苯甲酰基)脲的商品名,英文名称为Lufenuron,分子式为C
17H
8Cl
2F
8N
2O
3,相对分子量为511.2,CAS号为103055-07-8,结构式如式(3)所示。
In the present disclosure, lufenuron is compound RS) -1- [2,5-dichloro-4- (1,1,2,3,3,3-hexafluoropropoxy) phenyl] -3- ( The trade name of 2,6-difluorobenzoyl) urea, English name is Lufenuron, molecular formula is C 17 H 8 Cl 2 F 8 N 2 O 3 , relative molecular weight is 511.2, CAS number is 103055-07-8, structural formula As shown in formula (3).
根据本公开的第一方面,步骤a中的所述氨基树脂预聚体水溶液的制备方法可以为本领域技术人员熟知的制备方法,本公开对其没有特别的限制。优选情况下,所述氨基树脂预聚体水溶液可以为将含氨基的化合物、甲醛和水进行预聚合得到的,所述含氨基的化合物与甲醛的摩尔比可以为(0.1-2):1,所述水与甲醛的质量比可以为(2-6):1。所述含氨基的化合物可以包括尿素、三聚氰胺和苯代三聚氰胺中的一种或多种,所述预聚合的条件可以包括:pH值为8-10,温度为60-80℃,时间为0.5-3小时。According to the first aspect of the present disclosure, the preparation method of the aqueous solution of the amino resin prepolymer in step a may be a preparation method well known to those skilled in the art, and the disclosure does not particularly limit it. Preferably, the aqueous solution of the amino resin prepolymer may be obtained by prepolymerizing an amino group-containing compound, formaldehyde and water, and the molar ratio of the amino group-containing compound to formaldehyde may be (0.1-2): 1, The mass ratio of water to formaldehyde may be (2-6): 1. The amino group-containing compound may include one or more of urea, melamine, and benzomelamine. The pre-polymerization conditions may include: a pH of 8-10, a temperature of 60-80 ° C, and a time of 0.5- 3 hours.
根据本公开的第一方面,步骤a中的所述高效氯氟氰菊酯乳油的制备方法可以为本领域技术人员熟知的制备方法,本公开对其没有特别的限制。优选情况下,所述高效氯氟氰菊酯乳油可以含有高效氯氟氰菊酯、有机溶剂和乳化剂,将高效氯氟氰菊酯、有机溶剂和乳化剂混合即可得到所述高效氯氟氰菊酯乳油。其中,所述有机溶剂可以为各种能够溶解和稀释高效氯氟氰菊酯的物质,优选地,所述有机溶剂可以包括石油醚、乙酸乙酯、油酸甲酯、二甲苯和溶剂油中的一种或多种。所述乳化剂可以为各种具有乳化作用的物质,优选地,所述乳化剂可以包括木质素磺酸钠、十二烷基硫酸钠、十二烷基苯磺酸钠、苯乙烯-马来酸酐共聚物、脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚、失水山梨醇聚氧乙烯聚氧丙烯醚、失水山梨醇单硬脂酸酯聚氧乙烯醚、月桂醇硫酸钠、聚乙烯醇、聚羧酸盐和萘磺酸盐中的一种或多种。为进一步改善微囊悬浮剂中微囊的粒径分布以及包覆率,从而进一步提高微囊悬浮剂的贮存稳定性,优选情况下,所述高效氯氟氰菊酯、有机溶剂和乳化剂的重量比可以为1:(0.1-5):(0.01-0.2),该配比的有机溶剂含量适宜,可以降低对环境的污染。According to the first aspect of the present disclosure, the preparation method of the lambda cyhalothrin emulsifiable concentrate in step a may be a preparation method well-known to those skilled in the art, and the disclosure does not particularly limit it. Preferably, the lambda cyhalothrin emulsifiable concentrate may contain lambda cyhalothrin, an organic solvent and an emulsifier, and the lambda cyhalothrin, organic solvent and emulsifier can be mixed to obtain the lambda cyhalothrin Cypermethrin emulsifiable concentrate. Wherein, the organic solvent may be various substances capable of dissolving and diluting lambda cyhalothrin, preferably, the organic solvent may include petroleum ether, ethyl acetate, methyl oleate, xylene and solvent oil One or more. The emulsifier may be various substances having an emulsifying effect. Preferably, the emulsifier may include sodium lignosulfonate, sodium dodecyl sulfate, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, styrene-maleic Anhydride copolymer, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, sorbitan polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene ether, sorbitan monostearate polyoxyethylene ether, sodium lauryl sulfate, polyvinyl alcohol, polycarboxylate And one or more of naphthalene sulfonate. In order to further improve the particle size distribution and coating rate of the microcapsules in the microcapsule suspension agent, thereby further improving the storage stability of the microcapsule suspension agent, preferably, the high-efficiency cyhalothrin, organic solvent and emulsifier The weight ratio may be 1: (0.1-5): (0.01-0.2), the organic solvent content of the ratio is appropriate, and the pollution to the environment can be reduced.
根据本公开的第一方面,为了提高微囊的包覆率、均匀度以及囊壳紧致性,从而进一步提高高效氯氟氰菊酯和虱螨脲微囊悬浮-悬浮剂的贮存稳定性,使其不易发生团聚和凝固现象,且具有良好的农作物虫害防治效果,得到第一物料后,可以分别采用缓冲溶液和酸性溶液对其进行pH的调节。例如在一种实施方式中,可以首先将所述第一物料与缓冲溶液混合,得到pH值为4-7的第二物料;然后将所述第二物料与酸性溶液混合,得到pH值为3-4的第三物料。According to the first aspect of the present disclosure, in order to improve the coating rate, uniformity and capsule tightness of the microcapsules, thereby further improving the storage stability of the high-efficiency cyhalothrin and fenprofen microcapsule suspension-suspending agent, It is not easy to cause agglomeration and solidification, and has a good crop pest control effect. After the first material is obtained, the pH can be adjusted by using a buffer solution and an acid solution, respectively. For example, in one embodiment, the first material may be mixed with a buffer solution to obtain a second material with a pH of 4-7; then the second material may be mixed with an acidic solution to obtain a pH of 3 -4 The third material.
根据本公开的第一方面,步骤b中的所述缓冲溶液的含义为本领域技 术人员所熟知,为含有缓冲对的溶液。优选情况下,所述缓冲对可以包括柠檬酸-柠檬酸钠、柠檬酸-磷酸氢二钠和乙酸-乙酸钠中的一种或多种。为了使第二物料的pH值调节至5-7,所述缓冲溶液的pH值可以为3-5.5。所述缓冲溶液中的缓冲对的总浓度可为1-5重量%。According to the first aspect of the present disclosure, the meaning of the buffer solution in step b is well known to those skilled in the art, and is a solution containing a buffer pair. Preferably, the buffer pair may include one or more of citric acid-sodium citrate, citric acid-sodium hydrogen phosphate and acetic acid-sodium acetate. In order to adjust the pH of the second material to 5-7, the pH of the buffer solution may be 3-5.5. The total concentration of the buffer pair in the buffer solution may be 1-5% by weight.
根据本公开的第一方面,步骤c中的所述酸性溶液可以为本领域常规的具有酸性的物质。优选情况下,所述酸性溶液可以包括盐酸、硫酸、磷酸、乙酸和氯化铵中的一种或多种。所述酸性溶液中酸的浓度可以为0.5-8重量%。According to the first aspect of the present disclosure, the acidic solution in step c may be an acidic substance conventional in the art. Preferably, the acidic solution may include one or more of hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, acetic acid, and ammonium chloride. The concentration of acid in the acidic solution may be 0.5-8% by weight.
根据本发明的第一方面,适当的反应条件能够提高微囊的包覆率、改善粒径分布以及囊壳的厚度,进而提高微囊悬浮剂的贮存稳定性。优选情况下,步骤a中的所述混合可以在搅拌的条件下进行,所述搅拌的速度可以为1500-3000转/分钟。步骤b中的所述混合可以在搅拌的条件下进行,所述搅拌的速度可以为1000-1200转/分钟。步骤c中的所述混合也可以在搅拌的条件下进行,所述搅拌的速度可以为1200-1500转/分钟。According to the first aspect of the present invention, appropriate reaction conditions can increase the coverage of the microcapsules, improve the particle size distribution and the thickness of the capsule shell, and thereby improve the storage stability of the microcapsule suspension agent. Preferably, the mixing in step a may be performed under stirring conditions, and the stirring speed may be 1500-3000 rpm. The mixing in step b may be performed under stirring conditions, and the stirring speed may be 1000-1200 rpm. The mixing in step c may also be performed under stirring conditions, and the stirring speed may be 1200-1500 rpm.
根据本公开的第一方面,本领域技术人员所应当知晓的是,当杀虫剂呈酸性或碱性时,不仅会阻碍植物的生长,也会造成环境的污染。因此,将第四物料与虱螨脲悬浮剂和乳化分散剂进行混合前,所述第四物料酸碱性优选为呈中性。因此,本公开第一方面的方法还包括调节所述第四物料的pH值至中性的步骤,调节pH值的方法可以为本领域的常规方法,在此不再赘述。According to the first aspect of the present disclosure, those skilled in the art should know that when an insecticide is acidic or alkaline, it not only hinders the growth of plants, but also causes environmental pollution. Therefore, before mixing the fourth material with the lufenuron suspension agent and the emulsifying and dispersing agent, the acidity and alkalinity of the fourth material is preferably neutral. Therefore, the method of the first aspect of the present disclosure further includes the step of adjusting the pH of the fourth material to neutral. The method of adjusting the pH may be a conventional method in the art, which will not be repeated here.
根据本公开的第一方面,为了避免出现微囊聚集、沉淀、板结等现象,该方法还可以包括,步骤e中,可以先将所述第四物料与第一分散剂、增稠剂和防冻剂混合后,再与所述乳化分散剂混合,得到含有高效氯氟氰菊酯和虱螨脲的微囊悬浮-悬浮剂。所述第一分散剂可以包括十二烷基苯磺酸钠、亚甲基双萘磺酸钠、1-甲基萘磺酸钠甲醛缩合物、苄基萘磺酸甲醛缩合物、木质素磺酸钠、脱糖木质素磺酸钠、脱糖缩合木质素磺酸钠、丁二酸酯磺酸钠、拉开粉、壬基酚聚氧乙烯醚和脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚中的一种或多种。所述增稠剂可以包括硅酸铝镁、黄原胶、聚乙二醇、聚乙烯醇、羧甲基纤维素、膨润土和白炭黑中的一种或多种。所述防冻剂可以包括乙二醇、1,2-丙二醇、丙三醇和尿素中的一种或多种。所述第四物料与第一分散剂、增稠剂和防冻剂的重量比可以为1:(0.01-0.2):(0.001-0.02):(0.02-0.15)。According to the first aspect of the present disclosure, in order to avoid microcapsule aggregation, precipitation, compaction, etc., the method may further include that, in step e, the fourth material may be firstly combined with the first dispersant, thickener and antifreeze After the agent is mixed, it is mixed with the emulsifying and dispersing agent again to obtain a microcapsule suspension-suspension agent containing lambda cyhalothrin and lufenuron. The first dispersant may include sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, sodium methylenebisnaphthalenesulfonate, sodium 1-methylnaphthalenesulfonate formaldehyde condensate, benzylnaphthalenesulfonate formaldehyde condensate, ligninsulfonate One of sodium, desugared sodium lignosulfonate, desugared condensed sodium lignosulfonate, sodium succinate sulfonate, pulverized powder, nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether and fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether Or more. The thickener may include one or more of aluminum magnesium silicate, xanthan gum, polyethylene glycol, polyvinyl alcohol, carboxymethyl cellulose, bentonite, and white carbon black. The antifreeze agent may include one or more of ethylene glycol, 1,2-propanediol, glycerin, and urea. The weight ratio of the fourth material to the first dispersant, thickener and antifreeze may be 1: (0.01-0.2): (0.001-0.02): (0.02-0.15).
进一步地,为了提高微囊的贮存性能,步骤e中,所述第四物料与所述 虱螨脲悬浮剂和所述乳化分散剂优选按重量比为1:(0.2-0.5):(0.02-0.05)混合。Further, in order to improve the storage performance of the microcapsules, in step e, the weight ratio of the fourth material to the lufenuron suspension agent and the emulsifying and dispersing agent is preferably 1: (0.2-0.5): (0.02- 0.05) Mixed.
根据本公开的第一方面,步骤e中的所述虱螨脲悬浮剂的制备方法可以为本领域技术人员熟知的制备方法,本公开对其没有特别的限制。例如,可以将虱螨脲与第二分散剂和水充分混合、分散,使虱螨脲以悬浮微粒形式存在于水溶液中,然后砂磨使得虱螨脲微粒的平均粒径为1-5微米,得到虱螨脲悬浮剂。所述第二分散剂可以包括十二烷基苯磺酸钠、亚甲基双萘磺酸钠、1-甲基萘磺酸钠甲醛缩合物、苄基萘磺酸甲醛缩合物、木质素磺酸钠、脱糖木质素磺酸钠、脱糖缩合木质素磺酸钠、丁二酸酯磺酸钠、拉开粉、壬基酚聚氧乙烯醚和脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚中的一种或多种。所述虱螨脲与第二分散剂、水的重量比可以为1:(0.2-0.5):(1.5-3)。此外,所述虱螨脲悬浮剂中还可以包括消泡剂、增稠剂、防冻剂、防腐剂中的一种或多种。所述消泡剂可以为聚醚消泡剂和/或有机硅消泡剂。所述增稠剂可以包括硅酸铝镁、黄原胶、聚乙二醇、聚乙烯醇、羧甲基纤维素、膨润土和白炭黑等中的一种或多种。所述防冻剂可以包括乙二醇、1,2-丙二醇、丙三醇和尿素中的一种或多种。According to the first aspect of the present disclosure, the preparation method of the lufenuron suspension in step e may be a preparation method well-known to those skilled in the art, and the disclosure does not particularly limit it. For example, you can fully mix and disperse lumbenzuron with the second dispersant and water, so that lumbenzuron is present in the aqueous solution in the form of suspended particles, and then sand it so that the average particle size of lumbenzuron particles is 1-5 microns. A lufenuron suspension was obtained. The second dispersant may include sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, sodium methylenebisnaphthalenesulfonate, sodium 1-methylnaphthalenesulfonate formaldehyde condensate, benzylnaphthalenesulfonate formaldehyde condensate, ligninsulfonate One of sodium, desugared sodium lignosulfonate, desugared condensed sodium lignosulfonate, sodium succinate sulfonate, pulverized powder, nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether and fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether Or more. The weight ratio of the lufenuron to the second dispersant and water may be 1: (0.2-0.5): (1.5-3). In addition, the lufenuron suspension agent may further include one or more of defoamers, thickeners, antifreeze agents, and preservatives. The defoaming agent may be a polyether defoaming agent and / or a silicone defoaming agent. The thickener may include one or more of aluminum magnesium silicate, xanthan gum, polyethylene glycol, polyvinyl alcohol, carboxymethyl cellulose, bentonite, silica, and the like. The antifreeze agent may include one or more of ethylene glycol, 1,2-propanediol, glycerin, and urea.
根据本公开的第一方面,为了进一步提高含有高效氯氟氰菊酯和虱螨脲的微囊悬浮-悬浮剂的贮存稳定性,步骤e中的所述乳化分散剂可以包括十二烷基苯磺酸钠、亚甲基双萘磺酸钠、1-甲基萘磺酸钠甲醛缩合物、苄基萘磺酸甲醛缩合物、木质素磺酸钠、脱糖木质素磺酸钠、脱糖缩合木质素磺酸钠、丁二酸酯磺酸钠、拉开粉、壬基酚聚氧乙烯醚和脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚中的一种或多种。According to the first aspect of the present disclosure, in order to further improve the storage stability of the microcapsule suspension-suspending agent containing lambda-cyhalothrin and lufenuron, the emulsifying and dispersing agent in step e may include dodecylbenzene Sodium sulfonate, sodium methylenebisnaphthalene sulfonate, sodium 1-methylnaphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensate, benzyl naphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensate, sodium lignosulfonate, desugared sodium lignosulfonate, desugared One or more of condensed sodium lignin sulfonate, sodium succinate sulfonate, split powder, nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether and fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether.
本公开第二方面:提供本公开第一方面的方法制备的含有高效氯氟氰菊酯和虱螨脲的微囊悬浮-悬浮剂。The second aspect of the present disclosure: to provide a microcapsule suspension-suspending agent containing lambda cyhalothrin and loxifen prepared by the method of the first aspect of the present disclosure.
以下通过实施例进一步详细说明本公开,并不用于限制本公开。The disclosure is further described in detail below by examples, and is not intended to limit the disclosure.
实施例和对比例中,高效氯氟氰菊酯购自江苏辉丰农化股份有限公司,虱螨脲(含量为98%)购自江苏中旗科技股份有限公司,三聚氰胺购自北京化工厂,尿素购自北京化工厂,苯代三聚氰胺购自北京化工厂,甲醛购自北京化工厂,失水山梨醇单硬脂酸酯聚氧乙烯醚购自南京太化化工有限公司,十二烷基硫酸钠购自北京中创宏达科技有限公司,木质素磺酸钠购自北京中创宏达科技有限公司,十二烷基苯磺酸钠购自北京中创宏达科技有限公司;聚乙烯醇购自郑州澳彩化工原料有限公司,脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚购自邢台 蓝星助剂厂,硅酸铝镁购自湖南朋泰高新材料有限公司,膨润土购自浙江安吉天龙有机膨润土有限公司,有机硅消泡剂购自上海迈图高新材料集团,乙二醇、丙三醇、1,2-丙二醇购自北京化工厂,黄原胶购自山东中轩股份有限公司,苯甲酸钠购自北京华美智博科技有限公司,200#溶剂油购自江苏华伦化工有限公司,150#溶剂油购自江苏华伦化工有限公司,石油醚购自西陇化工股份有限公司,乙酸乙酯购自西陇化工股份有限公司。In the examples and comparative examples, lambda-cyhalothrin was purchased from Jiangsu Huifeng Agrochemical Co., Ltd., lodicarb (content 98%) was purchased from Jiangsu Zhongqi Technology Co., Ltd., and melamine was purchased from Beijing Chemical Factory. Urea was purchased from Beijing Chemical Plant, benzomelamine was purchased from Beijing Chemical Plant, formaldehyde was purchased from Beijing Chemical Plant, sorbitan monostearate polyoxyethylene ether was purchased from Nanjing Taihua Chemical Co., Ltd., dodecyl sulfate Sodium was purchased from Beijing Zhongchuang Hongda Technology Co., Ltd., sodium lignosulfonate was purchased from Beijing Zhongchuang Hongda Technology Co., Ltd., and sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate was purchased from Beijing Zhongchuang Hongda Technology Co., Ltd .; polyvinyl alcohol Purchased from Zhengzhou Aocai Chemical Materials Co., Ltd., fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether from Xingtai Lanxing Auxiliary Factory, aluminum magnesium silicate from Hunan Pengtai High-tech Materials Co., Ltd., bentonite from Zhejiang Anji Tianlong Organic Bentonite Co., Ltd., Silicone defoamer was purchased from Shanghai Maitu High-tech Materials Group, ethylene glycol, glycerin, 1,2-propanediol were purchased from Beijing Chemical Plant, xanthan gum was purchased from Shandong Zhongxuan Co., Ltd., and sodium benzoate was purchased from Beijing Huamei Zhibo Technology Co., Ltd., 200 # solvent oil was purchased from Jiangsu Hualun Chemical Co., Ltd., 150 # solvent oil was purchased from Jiangsu Hualun Chemical Co., Ltd., petroleum ether was purchased from Xilong Chemical Co., Ltd., ethyl acetate was purchased from Xilong Chemical Co., Ltd.
实施例1Example 1
将三聚氰胺、甲醛和水混合,在pH值为8,温度为70℃条件下反应1.5h,得到三聚氰胺-甲醛树脂预聚体水溶液,其中,甲醛与三聚氰胺的摩尔比为1:0.5,水和甲醛的重量比为2.5:1。Mix melamine, formaldehyde and water, and react at pH 8 at a temperature of 70 ° C for 1.5 hours to obtain an aqueous solution of melamine-formaldehyde resin prepolymer. The molar ratio of formaldehyde to melamine is 1: 0.5. Water and formaldehyde The weight ratio is 2.5: 1.
将高效氯氟氰菊酯、200#溶剂油和失水山梨醇单硬脂酸酯聚氧乙烯醚混合均匀,得到高效氯氟氰菊酯乳油,其中,所述高效氯氟氰菊酯、200#溶剂油和失水山梨醇单硬脂酸酯聚氧乙烯醚的重量比为1:2:0.05。Mix lambda cyhalothrin, 200 # solvent oil and sorbitan monostearate polyoxyethylene ether uniformly to obtain lambda cyhalothrin emulsifiable concentrate, wherein the lambda cyhalothrin, 200 #The weight ratio of solvent oil and sorbitan monostearate polyoxyethylene ether is 1: 2: 0.05.
将三聚氰胺-甲醛树脂预聚体水溶液和高效氯氟氰菊酯乳油按重量比为4:1以2000转/分钟的搅拌速度混合均匀,得到第一物料;然后在室温条件下,将pH值为4.3、缓冲对的总浓度为2重量%的乙酸-乙酸钠缓冲溶液,在1小时内匀速地加入到上述第一物料中,以1000转/分钟的搅拌速度混合均匀,得到pH值被调节为6.2的第二物料;在室温条件下,将浓度为5重量%的盐酸在1.5小时内匀速地加入到上述第二物料中,以1200转/分钟的搅拌速度混合均匀,得到pH值被调节为3.2的第三物料;在60℃的条件下,将所述第三物料处理2小时,得到第四物料并将所述第四物料的pH值调节至7;向第四物料中加入木质素磺酸钠、硅酸铝镁和乙二醇混合均匀,得到高效氯氟氰菊酯微囊悬浮剂,其中,第四物料与木质素磺酸钠、硅酸铝镁和乙二醇的重量比为1:0.01:0.005:0.05。Mix the melamine-formaldehyde resin prepolymer aqueous solution and lambda cyhalothrin emulsifiable concentrate at a weight ratio of 4: 1 at a stirring speed of 2000 rpm to obtain the first material; then at room temperature, adjust the pH to 4.3. The total concentration of the buffer pair is 2% by weight of acetic acid-sodium acetate buffer solution, which is added to the above first material at a uniform speed within 1 hour, and mixed evenly at a stirring speed of 1000 rpm to obtain a pH value adjusted to The second material of 6.2; at room temperature, add hydrochloric acid with a concentration of 5% by weight to the above second material at a uniform speed within 1.5 hours, and mix evenly at a stirring speed of 1200 rpm to obtain a pH value adjusted to 3.2 The third material; at 60 ℃, the third material is treated for 2 hours to obtain a fourth material and the pH value of the fourth material is adjusted to 7; lignin sulfonate is added to the fourth material Sodium, aluminum magnesium silicate and ethylene glycol are mixed evenly to obtain a high-efficiency cyhalothrin microcapsule suspension agent, wherein the weight ratio of the fourth material to sodium lignosulfonate, aluminum magnesium silicate and ethylene glycol is 1: 0.01: 0.005: 0.05.
将20重量%的虱螨脲(含量为95%)、2重量%的十二烷基硫酸钠、6重量%的木质素磺酸钠、0.2重量%的有机硅消泡剂、5重量%的乙二醇、0.3重量%的黄原胶、0.2重量%的苯甲酸钠与60重量%的水充分混合、分散,分散均匀后通入砂磨机进行砂磨,砂磨至平均粒径小于5微米的悬浮液,得到虱螨脲悬浮剂。20% by weight of fenpyrifos (content 95%), 2% by weight of sodium lauryl sulfate, 6% by weight of sodium lignosulfonate, 0.2% by weight of silicone defoamer, 5% by weight Ethylene glycol, 0.3% by weight of xanthan gum, 0.2% by weight of sodium benzoate and 60% by weight of water are thoroughly mixed and dispersed. After being evenly dispersed, they are passed into a sand mill for sand milling, and the average particle size is less than 5 microns. The suspension of chlorpyrifos was obtained.
最后,将高效氯氟氰菊酯微囊悬浮剂与虱螨脲悬浮剂混合,再加入木质素磺酸钠和水,搅拌均匀,得到本实施例的含有高效氯氟氰菊酯和虱螨脲的微囊悬浮-悬浮剂。其中,高效氯氟氰菊酯微囊悬浮剂与虱螨脲悬浮剂、木 质素磺酸钠的重量比为1:0.3:0.05。Finally, the lambda cyhalothrin microcapsule suspension agent and the lufenuron suspension agent are mixed, and then sodium lignosulfonate and water are added, and the mixture is stirred evenly to obtain the lambda cyhalothrin and lofenuron containing this example Microcapsule suspension-suspending agent. Among them, the weight ratio of lambda cyhalothrin microcapsule suspension agent, lufenuron suspension agent, and sodium lignosulfonate is 1: 0.3: 0.05.
实施例2Example 2
将三聚氰胺、甲醛和水混合,在pH值为8,温度为70℃条件下反应1.5h,得到三聚氰胺-甲醛树脂预聚体水溶液,其中,甲醛与三聚氰胺的摩尔比为1:1,水和甲醛的重量比为4:1。Mix melamine, formaldehyde and water, and react at pH 8 and temperature of 70 ° C for 1.5h to obtain a melamine-formaldehyde resin prepolymer aqueous solution, in which the molar ratio of formaldehyde to melamine is 1: 1, water and formaldehyde The weight ratio is 4: 1.
将高效氯氟氰菊酯、150#溶剂油和木质素磺酸钠混合均匀,得到高效氯氟氰菊酯乳油,其中,所述高效氯氟氰菊酯、150#溶剂油和木质素磺酸钠的重量比为1:0.5:0.1。Mixing lambda cyhalothrin, 150 # solvent oil and sodium lignosulfonate uniformly to obtain lambda cyhalothrin emulsifiable concentrate, wherein the lambda cyhalothrin, 150 # solvent oil and lignin sulfonic acid The weight ratio of sodium is 1: 0.5: 0.1.
将三聚氰胺-甲醛树脂预聚体水溶液和高效氯氟氰菊酯乳油按重量比为2:1以1500转/分钟的搅拌速度混合均匀,得到第一物料;然后在室温条件下,将pH值为3、缓冲对的总浓度为2重量%的乙酸-乙酸钠缓冲溶液,在1小时内匀速地加入到上述第一物料中,以1100转/分钟的搅拌速度混合均匀,得到pH值被调节为6的第二物料;在室温条件下,将浓度为6重量%的盐酸在1小时内匀速地加入到上述第二物料中,以1300转/分钟的搅拌速度混合均匀,得到pH值被调节为3的第三物料;在50℃的条件下,将所述第三物料处理4小时,得到第四物料并将所述第四物料的pH值调节至7;向第四物料中加入十二烷基苯磺酸钠、黄原胶和丙三醇,混合均匀,得到高效氯氟氰菊酯微囊悬浮剂,其中,第四物料与十二烷基苯磺酸钠、黄原胶和丙三醇的重量比为1:0.05:0.01:0.1。Mix the melamine-formaldehyde resin prepolymer aqueous solution and lambda cyhalothrin emulsifiable concentrate at a weight ratio of 2: 1 at a stirring speed of 1500 rpm to obtain the first material; then at room temperature, set the pH value 3. The total concentration of the buffer pair is 2% by weight of acetic acid-sodium acetate buffer solution, which is added to the first material evenly within 1 hour, mixed evenly at a stirring speed of 1100 rpm, and the pH value is adjusted to The second material of 6; at room temperature, add hydrochloric acid with a concentration of 6% by weight to the above second material at a uniform rate within 1 hour, and mix evenly at a stirring speed of 1300 rpm to obtain a pH value adjusted to The third material of 3; under the condition of 50 ℃, the third material is processed for 4 hours to obtain a fourth material and the pH value of the fourth material is adjusted to 7; dodecane is added to the fourth material Sodium benzene sulfonate, xanthan gum and glycerin are mixed evenly to obtain a high-efficiency cyhalothrin microcapsule suspension agent, in which the fourth material is combined with sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, xanthan gum and glycerin The weight ratio of alcohol is 1: 0.05: 0.01: 0.1.
将20重量%的虱螨脲(含量为95%)、2重量%的十二烷基硫酸钠、6重量%的木质素磺酸钠、0.2重量%的有机硅消泡剂、5重量%的乙二醇、0.3重量%的黄原胶、0.2重量%的苯甲酸钠与60重量%的水充分混合、分散,分散均匀后通入砂磨机进行砂磨,砂磨至平均粒径小于5微米的悬浮液,得到虱螨脲悬浮剂。20% by weight of fenpyrifos (content 95%), 2% by weight of sodium lauryl sulfate, 6% by weight of sodium lignosulfonate, 0.2% by weight of silicone defoamer, 5% by weight Ethylene glycol, 0.3% by weight of xanthan gum, 0.2% by weight of sodium benzoate and 60% by weight of water are thoroughly mixed and dispersed. After being evenly dispersed, they are passed into a sand mill for sand milling, and the average particle size is less than 5 microns. The suspension of chlorpyrifos was obtained.
最后,将高效氯氟氰菊酯微囊悬浮剂与虱螨脲悬浮剂混合,再加入木质素磺酸钠和水,搅拌均匀,得到本实施例的含有高效氯氟氰菊酯和虱螨脲的微囊悬浮-悬浮剂。其中,高效氯氟氰菊酯微囊悬浮剂与虱螨脲悬浮剂、木质素磺酸钠的重量比为1:0.5:0.1。Finally, the lambda cyhalothrin microcapsule suspension agent and the lufenuron suspension agent are mixed, and then sodium lignosulfonate and water are added, and the mixture is stirred evenly to obtain the lambda cyhalothrin and lofenuron containing this example Microcapsule suspension-suspending agent. Among them, the weight ratio of the cyfluthrin microcapsule suspension agent, the lufenuron suspension agent, and the sodium lignosulfonate is 1: 0.5: 0.1.
实施例3Example 3
将三聚氰胺、甲醛和水混合,在pH值为8,温度为72℃条件下反应1.5h,得到三聚氰胺-甲醛树脂预聚体水溶液,其中,甲醛与三聚氰胺的摩尔比为1:1.5,水和甲醛的重量比为5:1。Mix melamine, formaldehyde and water, and react at pH 8 at a temperature of 72 ° C for 1.5 hours to obtain a melamine-formaldehyde resin prepolymer aqueous solution, in which the molar ratio of formaldehyde to melamine is 1: 1.5, water and formaldehyde The weight ratio is 5: 1.
将高效氯氟氰菊酯、200#溶剂油和失水山梨醇单硬脂酸酯聚氧乙烯醚混合均匀,得到高效氯氟氰菊酯乳油,其中,所述高效氯氟氰菊酯、200#溶剂油和失水山梨醇单硬脂酸酯聚氧乙烯醚的重量比为1:3:0.15。Mix lambda cyhalothrin, 200 # solvent oil and sorbitan monostearate polyoxyethylene ether uniformly to obtain lambda cyhalothrin emulsifiable concentrate, wherein the lambda cyhalothrin, 200 #The weight ratio of solvent oil and sorbitan monostearate polyoxyethylene ether is 1: 3: 0.15.
将三聚氰胺-甲醛树脂预聚体水溶液和高效氯氟氰菊酯乳油按重量比为3:1以2500转/分钟的搅拌速度混合均匀,得到第一物料;然后在室温条件下,将pH值为3.6、缓冲对的总浓度为0.55重量%的乙酸-乙酸钠缓冲溶液,在1.5小时内匀速地加入到上述第一物料中,以1200转/分钟的搅拌速度混合均匀,得到pH值被调节为4.5的第二物料;在室温条件下,将浓度为5重量%的盐酸在1小时内匀速地加入到上述第二物料中,以1400转/分钟的搅拌速度混合均匀,得到pH值被调节为3.5的第三物料;在45℃的条件下,将所述第三物料处理5小时,得到第四物料并将所述第四物料的pH值调节至7;向第四物料中加入木质素磺酸钠、硅酸铝镁和乙二醇混合均匀,得到高效氯氟氰菊酯微囊悬浮剂,其中,第四物料与木质素磺酸钠、硅酸铝镁和乙二醇的重量比为1:0.2:0.015:0.2。Mix the melamine-formaldehyde resin prepolymer aqueous solution and lambda cyhalothrin emulsifiable concentrate at a weight ratio of 3: 1 at a stirring speed of 2500 rpm to obtain the first material; then at room temperature, adjust the pH to 3.6. The total concentration of the buffer pair is 0.55% by weight of acetic acid-sodium acetate buffer solution, which is added to the above first material at a uniform speed within 1.5 hours, mixed evenly at a stirring speed of 1200 rpm, and the pH value is adjusted to 4.5 The second material; at room temperature, add hydrochloric acid with a concentration of 5% by weight to the above second material at a uniform rate within 1 hour, and mix evenly at a stirring speed of 1400 rpm to obtain a pH value adjusted to 3.5 The third material; at 45 ℃, the third material is treated for 5 hours to obtain a fourth material and the pH value of the fourth material is adjusted to 7; lignin sulfonate is added to the fourth material Sodium, aluminum magnesium silicate and ethylene glycol are mixed evenly to obtain a high-efficiency cyhalothrin microcapsule suspension agent, wherein the weight ratio of the fourth material to sodium lignosulfonate, aluminum magnesium silicate and ethylene glycol is 1: 0.2: 0.015: 0.2.
将20重量%的虱螨脲(含量为95%)、2重量%的十二烷基硫酸钠、6重量%的木质素磺酸钠、0.2重量%的有机硅消泡剂、5重量%的乙二醇、0.3重量%的黄原胶、0.2重量%的苯甲酸钠与60重量%的水充分混合、分散,分散均匀后通入砂磨机进行砂磨,砂磨至平均粒径小于5微米的悬浮液,得到虱螨脲悬浮剂。20% by weight of fenpyrifos (content 95%), 2% by weight of sodium lauryl sulfate, 6% by weight of sodium lignosulfonate, 0.2% by weight of silicone defoamer, 5% by weight Ethylene glycol, 0.3% by weight of xanthan gum, 0.2% by weight of sodium benzoate and 60% by weight of water are thoroughly mixed and dispersed. After being evenly dispersed, they are passed into a sand mill for sand milling, and the average particle size is less than 5 microns. The suspension of chlorpyrifos was obtained.
最后,将高效氯氟氰菊酯微囊悬浮剂与虱螨脲悬浮剂混合,再加入木质素磺酸钠和水,搅拌均匀,得到本实施例的含有高效氯氟氰菊酯和虱螨脲的微囊悬浮-悬浮剂。其中,高效氯氟氰菊酯微囊悬浮剂与虱螨脲悬浮剂、木质素磺酸钠的重量比为1:0.8:1。Finally, the lambda cyhalothrin microcapsule suspension agent and the lufenuron suspension agent are mixed, and then sodium lignosulfonate and water are added, and the mixture is stirred evenly to obtain the lambda cyhalothrin and lofenuron containing this example Microcapsule suspension-suspending agent. Among them, the weight ratio of lambda cyhalothrin microcapsule suspension agent, lufenuron suspension agent, and sodium lignosulfonate is 1: 0.8: 1.
实施例4Example 4
将三聚氰胺、甲醛和水混合,在pH值为8,温度为70℃条件下反应1.5h,得到三聚氰胺-甲醛树脂预聚体水溶液,其中,甲醛与三聚氰胺的摩尔比为1:2,水和甲醛的重量比为6:1。Mix melamine, formaldehyde and water, and react at pH 8 and temperature of 70 ° C for 1.5h to obtain a melamine-formaldehyde resin prepolymer aqueous solution, in which the molar ratio of formaldehyde to melamine is 1: 2, water and formaldehyde The weight ratio is 6: 1.
将高效氯氟氰菊酯、石油醚和十二烷基硫酸钠混合均匀,得到高效氯氟氰菊酯乳油,其中,所述高效氯氟氰菊酯、石油醚和十二烷基硫酸钠的重量比为1:5:0.2。Mixing lambda-cyhalothrin, petroleum ether and sodium lauryl sulfate uniformly to obtain lambda-cyhalothrin emulsifiable concentrate, wherein the lambda-cyhalothrin, petroleum ether and sodium lauryl sulfate The weight ratio is 1: 5: 0.2.
将三聚氰胺-甲醛树脂预聚体水溶液和高效氯氟氰菊酯乳油按重量比为5:1以3000转/分钟的搅拌速度混合均匀,得到第一物料;然后在室温条 件下,将pH值为4.5、缓冲对的总浓度为2重量%的乙酸-乙酸钠缓冲溶液,在1小时内匀速地加入到上述第一物料中,以1200转/分钟的搅拌速度混合均匀,得到pH值被调节为6.5的第二物料;在室温条件下,将浓度为5重量%的盐酸在1.5小时内匀速地加入到上述第二物料中,以1500转/分钟的搅拌速度混合均匀,得到pH值被调节为3.7的第三物料;在60℃的条件下,将所述第三物料处理2小时,得到第四物料并将所述第四物料的pH值调节至7;向第四物料中加入脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚、膨润土和1,2-丙二醇混合均匀,得到高效氯氟氰菊酯微囊悬浮剂,其中,第四物料与脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚、膨润土和1,2-丙二醇的重量比为1:0.2:0.02:0.15。Mix the melamine-formaldehyde resin prepolymer aqueous solution and lambda cyhalothrin emulsifiable concentrate at a weight ratio of 5: 1 at 3000 rpm to obtain the first material; then at room temperature, set the pH value 4.5. The total concentration of the buffer pair is 2% by weight of acetic acid-sodium acetate buffer solution, which is added to the first material at a uniform speed within 1 hour, and mixed evenly at a stirring speed of 1200 rpm to obtain a pH value adjusted to The second material of 6.5; at room temperature, add hydrochloric acid with a concentration of 5% by weight to the above second material at a uniform rate within 1.5 hours, and mix evenly at a stirring speed of 1500 rpm to obtain a pH value adjusted to 3.7 The third material; at 60 ° C, process the third material for 2 hours to obtain a fourth material and adjust the pH of the fourth material to 7; add fatty alcohol to the fourth material Oxyethylene ether, bentonite and 1,2-propylene glycol are mixed evenly to obtain a high-efficiency cyhalothrin microcapsule suspension agent, wherein the weight ratio of the fourth material to fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, bentonite and 1,2-propylene glycol is 1: 0.2: 0.02: 0.15.
将20重量%的虱螨脲(含量为95%)、2重量%的十二烷基硫酸钠、6重量%的木质素磺酸钠、0.2重量%的有机硅消泡剂、5重量%的乙二醇、0.3重量%的黄原胶、0.2重量%的苯甲酸钠与60重量%的水充分混合、分散,分散均匀后通入砂磨机进行砂磨,砂磨至平均粒径小于5微米的悬浮液,得到虱螨脲悬浮剂。20% by weight of fenpyrifos (content 95%), 2% by weight of sodium lauryl sulfate, 6% by weight of sodium lignosulfonate, 0.2% by weight of silicone defoamer, 5% by weight Ethylene glycol, 0.3% by weight of xanthan gum, 0.2% by weight of sodium benzoate and 60% by weight of water are thoroughly mixed and dispersed. After being evenly dispersed, they are passed into a sand mill for sand milling, and the average particle size is less than 5 microns. The suspension of chlorpyrifos was obtained.
最后,将高效氯氟氰菊酯微囊悬浮剂与虱螨脲悬浮剂混合,再加入木质素磺酸钠和水,搅拌均匀,得到本实施例的含有高效氯氟氰菊酯和虱螨脲的微囊悬浮-悬浮剂。其中,高效氯氟氰菊酯微囊悬浮剂与虱螨脲悬浮剂、木质素磺酸钠的重量比为1:1:2。Finally, the lambda cyhalothrin microcapsule suspension agent and the lufenuron suspension agent are mixed, and then sodium lignosulfonate and water are added, and the mixture is stirred evenly to obtain the lambda cyhalothrin and lofenuron containing this example Microcapsule suspension-suspending agent. Among them, the weight ratio of lambda cyhalothrin microcapsule suspension agent, lufenuron suspension agent, and sodium lignosulfonate is 1: 1: 2.
实施例5Example 5
将三聚氰胺、甲醛和水混合,在pH值为7.5,温度为70℃条件下反应1.5h,得到三聚氰胺-甲醛树脂预聚体水溶液,其中,甲醛与三聚氰胺的摩尔比为1:0.1,水和甲醛的重量比为2:1。Mix melamine, formaldehyde and water, and react at pH 7.5 and temperature of 70 ℃ for 1.5h to obtain a melamine-formaldehyde resin prepolymer aqueous solution, in which the molar ratio of formaldehyde to melamine is 1: 0.1, water and formaldehyde The weight ratio is 2: 1.
将高效氯氟氰菊酯、200#溶剂油和失水山梨醇单硬脂酸酯聚氧乙烯醚混合均匀,得到高效氯氟氰菊酯乳油,其中,所述高效氯氟氰菊酯、200#溶剂油和失水山梨醇单硬脂酸酯聚氧乙烯醚的重量比为1:0.1:0.01。Mix lambda cyhalothrin, 200 # solvent oil and sorbitan monostearate polyoxyethylene ether uniformly to obtain lambda cyhalothrin emulsifiable concentrate, wherein the lambda cyhalothrin, 200 #The weight ratio of solvent oil and sorbitan monostearate polyoxyethylene ether is 1: 0.1: 0.01.
将三聚氰胺-甲醛树脂预聚体水溶液和高效氯氟氰菊酯乳油按重量比为1:1以2000转/分钟的搅拌速度混合均匀,得到第一物料;然后在室温条件下,将pH值为4.5、缓冲对的总浓度为2重量%的柠檬酸-磷酸氢二钠缓冲溶液,在1小时内匀速地加入到上述第一物料中,以1100转/分钟的搅拌速度混合均匀,得到pH值被调节为7的第二物料;在室温条件下,将浓度为5重量%的盐酸在1.5小时内匀速地加入到上述第二物料中,以1300转/分钟的搅拌速度混合均匀,得到pH值被调节为3.5的第三物料;在60℃的 条件下,将所述第三物料处理2小时,得到第四物料并将所述第四物料的pH值调节至7;向第四物料中加入木质素磺酸钠、硅酸铝镁和乙二醇混合均匀,得到高效氯氟氰菊酯微囊悬浮剂,其中,第四物料与木质素磺酸钠、硅酸铝镁和乙二醇的重量比为1:0.02:0.001:0.02。Mix the melamine-formaldehyde resin prepolymer aqueous solution and lambda cyhalothrin emulsifiable concentrate at a weight ratio of 1: 1 with a stirring speed of 2000 rpm to obtain the first material; then at room temperature, set the pH value 4.5. The total concentration of the buffer pair is 2% by weight of the citric acid-disodium hydrogen phosphate buffer solution, which is added to the first material at a uniform rate within 1 hour, and mixed evenly at a stirring speed of 1100 rpm to obtain a pH value The second material adjusted to 7; at room temperature, hydrochloric acid with a concentration of 5% by weight is added to the above second material at a uniform rate within 1.5 hours, and mixed evenly at a stirring speed of 1300 rpm to obtain a pH value The third material adjusted to 3.5; at 60 ℃, the third material is treated for 2 hours to obtain a fourth material and the pH value of the fourth material is adjusted to 7; add to the fourth material Sodium lignosulfonate, aluminum magnesium silicate and ethylene glycol are mixed evenly to obtain a high-efficiency cyhalothrin microcapsule suspension agent, in which the fourth material is combined with sodium lignosulfonate, aluminum magnesium silicate and ethylene glycol The weight ratio is 1: 0.02: 0.001: 0.02.
将20重量%的虱螨脲(含量为95%)、2重量%的十二烷基硫酸钠、6重量%的木质素磺酸钠、0.2重量%的有机硅消泡剂、5重量%的乙二醇、0.3重量%的黄原胶、0.2重量%的苯甲酸钠与60重量%的水充分混合、分散,分散均匀后通入砂磨机进行砂磨,砂磨至平均粒径小于5微米的悬浮液,得到虱螨脲悬浮剂。20% by weight of fenpyrifos (content 95%), 2% by weight of sodium lauryl sulfate, 6% by weight of sodium lignosulfonate, 0.2% by weight of silicone defoamer, 5% by weight Ethylene glycol, 0.3% by weight of xanthan gum, 0.2% by weight of sodium benzoate and 60% by weight of water are thoroughly mixed and dispersed. After being evenly dispersed, they are passed into a sand mill for sand milling, and the average particle size is less than 5 microns The suspension of chlorpyrifos was obtained.
最后,将高效氯氟氰菊酯微囊悬浮剂与虱螨脲悬浮剂混合,再加入木质素磺酸钠和水,搅拌均匀,得到本实施例的含有高效氯氟氰菊酯和虱螨脲的微囊悬浮-悬浮剂。其中,高效氯氟氰菊酯微囊悬浮剂与虱螨脲悬浮剂、木质素磺酸钠的重量比为1:0.2:0.5。Finally, the lambda cyhalothrin microcapsule suspension agent and the lufenuron suspension agent are mixed, and then sodium lignosulfonate and water are added, and the mixture is stirred evenly to obtain the lambda cyhalothrin and lofenuron containing this example Microcapsule suspension-suspending agent. Among them, the weight ratio of lambda cyhalothrin microcapsule suspension agent, lufenuron suspension agent, and sodium lignosulfonate is 1: 0.2: 0.5.
实施例6Example 6
将三聚氰胺、甲醛和水混合,在pH值为8,温度为70℃条件下反应1.5h,得到三聚氰胺-甲醛树脂预聚体水溶液,其中,甲醛与三聚氰胺的摩尔比为1:0.2,水和甲醛的重量比为2.5:1。Mix melamine, formaldehyde and water, and react at pH 8 at a temperature of 70 ° C for 1.5 hours to obtain a melamine-formaldehyde resin prepolymer aqueous solution, in which the molar ratio of formaldehyde to melamine is 1: 0.2, water and formaldehyde The weight ratio is 2.5: 1.
将高效氯氟氰菊酯、乙酸乙酯和聚乙烯醇混合均匀,得到高效氯氟氰菊酯乳油,其中,所述高效氯氟氰菊酯、乙酸乙酯和聚乙烯醇的重量比为1:1.5:0.02。Mix lambda cyhalothrin, ethyl acetate and polyvinyl alcohol uniformly to obtain lambda cyhalothrin emulsifiable concentrate, wherein the weight ratio of lambda cyhalothrin, ethyl acetate and polyvinyl alcohol is 1 : 1.5: 0.02.
将三聚氰胺-甲醛树脂预聚体水溶液和高效氯氟氰菊酯乳油按重量比为4:1以2000转/分钟的搅拌速度混合均匀,得到第一物料;然后在室温条件下,将pH值为4.5、缓冲对的总浓度为2重量%的乙酸-乙酸钠缓冲溶液,在0.5小时内匀速地加入到上述第一物料中,以1000转/分钟的搅拌速度混合均匀,得到pH值被调节为6.2的第二物料;在室温条件下,将浓度为5重量%的盐酸在1.5小时内匀速地加入到上述第二物料中,以1200转/分钟的搅拌速度混合均匀,得到pH值被调节为3.2的第三物料;在60℃的条件下,将所述第三物料处理2小时,得到第四物料并将所述第四物料的pH值调节至7;向第四物料中加入木质素磺酸钠、硅酸铝镁和乙二醇混合均匀,得到高效氯氟氰菊酯微囊悬浮剂,其中,第四物料与木质素磺酸钠、硅酸铝镁和乙二醇的重量比为1:0.15:0.002:0.04。Mix the melamine-formaldehyde resin prepolymer aqueous solution and lambda cyhalothrin emulsifiable concentrate at a weight ratio of 4: 1 at a stirring speed of 2000 rpm to obtain the first material; then at room temperature, adjust the pH to 4.5. The total concentration of the buffer pair is 2% by weight of acetic acid-sodium acetate buffer solution, which is added to the above first material at a uniform speed within 0.5 hours, and mixed evenly at a stirring speed of 1000 rpm to obtain a pH value adjusted to The second material of 6.2; at room temperature, add hydrochloric acid with a concentration of 5% by weight to the above second material at a uniform speed within 1.5 hours, and mix evenly at a stirring speed of 1200 rpm to obtain a pH value adjusted to 3.2 The third material; at 60 ℃, the third material is treated for 2 hours to obtain a fourth material and the pH value of the fourth material is adjusted to 7; lignin sulfonate is added to the fourth material Sodium, aluminum magnesium silicate and ethylene glycol are mixed evenly to obtain a high-efficiency cyhalothrin microcapsule suspension agent, wherein the weight ratio of the fourth material to sodium lignosulfonate, aluminum magnesium silicate and ethylene glycol is 1: 0.15: 0.002: 0.04.
将20重量%的虱螨脲(含量为95%)、2重量%的十二烷基硫酸钠、6 重量%的木质素磺酸钠、0.2重量%的有机硅消泡剂、5重量%的乙二醇、0.3重量%的黄原胶、0.2重量%的苯甲酸钠与60重量%的水充分混合、分散,分散均匀后通入砂磨机进行砂磨,砂磨至平均粒径小于5微米的悬浮液,得到虱螨脲悬浮剂。20% by weight of fenprofen (content 95%), 2% by weight of sodium lauryl sulfate, 6% by weight of sodium lignosulfonate, 0.2% by weight of silicone defoamer, 5% by weight Ethylene glycol, 0.3% by weight of xanthan gum, 0.2% by weight of sodium benzoate and 60% by weight of water are thoroughly mixed and dispersed. After being evenly dispersed, they are passed into a sand mill for sand milling, and the average particle size is less than 5 microns. The suspension of chlorpyrifos was obtained.
最后,将高效氯氟氰菊酯微囊悬浮剂与虱螨脲悬浮剂混合,再加入木质素磺酸钠和水,搅拌均匀,得到本实施例的含有高效氯氟氰菊酯和虱螨脲的微囊悬浮-悬浮剂。其中,高效氯氟氰菊酯微囊悬浮剂与虱螨脲悬浮剂、木质素磺酸钠的重量比为1:0.1:0.01。Finally, the lambda cyhalothrin microcapsule suspension agent and the lufenuron suspension agent are mixed, and then sodium lignosulfonate and water are added, and the mixture is stirred evenly to obtain the lambda cyhalothrin and lofenuron containing this example Microcapsule suspension-suspending agent. Among them, the weight ratio of lambda cyhalothrin microcapsule suspension agent, lufenuron suspension agent, and sodium lignosulfonate is 1: 0.1: 0.01.
实施例7Example 7
将三聚氰胺、甲醛和水混合,在pH值为8,温度为70℃条件下反应1.5h,得到三聚氰胺-甲醛树脂预聚体水溶液,其中,甲醛与三聚氰胺的摩尔比为1:0.2,水和甲醛的重量比为2.5:1。Mix melamine, formaldehyde and water, and react at pH 8 at a temperature of 70 ° C for 1.5 hours to obtain a melamine-formaldehyde resin prepolymer aqueous solution, in which the molar ratio of formaldehyde to melamine is 1: 0.2, water and formaldehyde The weight ratio is 2.5: 1.
将高效氯氟氰菊酯、乙酸乙酯和聚乙烯醇混合均匀,得到高效氯氟氰菊酯乳油,其中,所述高效氯氟氰菊酯、乙酸乙酯和聚乙烯醇的重量比为1:1.5:0.02。Mix lambda cyhalothrin, ethyl acetate and polyvinyl alcohol uniformly to obtain lambda cyhalothrin emulsifiable concentrate, wherein the weight ratio of lambda cyhalothrin, ethyl acetate and polyvinyl alcohol is 1 : 1.5: 0.02.
将三聚氰胺-甲醛树脂预聚体水溶液和高效氯氟氰菊酯乳油按重量比为4:1以2000转/分钟的搅拌速度混合均匀,得到第一物料;然后在室温条件下,将pH值为4.5、缓冲对的总浓度为2重量%的乙酸-乙酸钠缓冲溶液,在0.5小时内匀速地加入到上述第一物料中,以1000转/分钟的搅拌速度混合均匀,得到pH值被调节为6.2的第二物料;在室温条件下,将浓度为5重量%的盐酸在1.5小时内匀速地加入到上述第二物料中,以1200转/分钟的搅拌速度混合均匀,得到pH值被调节为3.2的第三物料;在60℃的条件下,将所述第三物料处理2小时,得到第四物料并将所述第四物料的pH值调节至7;向第四物料中加入木质素磺酸钠、硅酸铝镁和乙二醇混合均匀,得到高效氯氟氰菊酯微囊悬浮剂,其中,第四物料与木质素磺酸钠、硅酸铝镁和乙二醇的重量比为1:0.15:0.002:0.04。Mix the melamine-formaldehyde resin prepolymer aqueous solution and lambda cyhalothrin emulsifiable concentrate at a weight ratio of 4: 1 at a stirring speed of 2000 rpm to obtain the first material; then at room temperature, adjust the pH to 4.5. The total concentration of the buffer pair is 2% by weight of acetic acid-sodium acetate buffer solution, which is added to the above first material at a uniform speed within 0.5 hours, and mixed evenly at a stirring speed of 1000 rpm to obtain a pH value adjusted to The second material of 6.2; at room temperature, add hydrochloric acid with a concentration of 5% by weight to the above second material at a uniform speed within 1.5 hours, and mix evenly at a stirring speed of 1200 rpm to obtain a pH value adjusted to 3.2 The third material; at 60 ℃, the third material is treated for 2 hours to obtain a fourth material and the pH value of the fourth material is adjusted to 7; lignin sulfonate is added to the fourth material Sodium, aluminum magnesium silicate and ethylene glycol are mixed evenly to obtain a high-efficiency cyhalothrin microcapsule suspension agent, wherein the weight ratio of the fourth material to sodium lignosulfonate, aluminum magnesium silicate and ethylene glycol is 1: 0.15: 0.002: 0.04.
将20重量%的虱螨脲(含量为95%)、2重量%的十二烷基硫酸钠、6重量%的木质素磺酸钠、0.2重量%的有机硅消泡剂、5重量%的乙二醇、0.3重量%的黄原胶、0.2重量%的苯甲酸钠与60重量%的水充分混合、分散,分散均匀后通入砂磨机进行砂磨,砂磨至平均粒径小于5微米的悬浮液,得到虱螨脲悬浮剂。20% by weight of fenpyrifos (content 95%), 2% by weight of sodium lauryl sulfate, 6% by weight of sodium lignosulfonate, 0.2% by weight of silicone defoamer, 5% by weight Ethylene glycol, 0.3% by weight of xanthan gum, 0.2% by weight of sodium benzoate and 60% by weight of water are thoroughly mixed and dispersed. After being evenly dispersed, they are passed into a sand mill for sand milling, and the average particle size is less than 5 microns. The suspension of chlorpyrifos was obtained.
最后,将高效氯氟氰菊酯微囊悬浮剂与虱螨脲悬浮剂混合,再加入木质 素磺酸钠和水,搅拌均匀,得到高效氯氟氰菊酯和虱螨脲微囊悬浮-悬浮剂。其中,高效氯氟氰菊酯微囊悬浮剂与虱螨脲悬浮剂、木质素磺酸钠的重量比为1:0.3:0.03。Finally, mix the lambda cyhalothrin microcapsule suspension agent with lufenuron suspension agent, and then add sodium lignin sulfonate and water, and stir well to obtain the suspension and suspension of lambda cyhalothrin and lufenuron microcapsules. Agent. Among them, the weight ratio of lambda cyhalothrin microcapsule suspension agent, lufenuron suspension agent, and sodium lignosulfonate is 1: 0.3: 0.03.
实施例8Example 8
将三聚氰胺、甲醛和水混合,在pH值为8,温度为70℃条件下反应1.5h,得到三聚氰胺-甲醛树脂预聚体水溶液,其中,甲醛与三聚氰胺的摩尔比为1:0.2,水和甲醛的重量比为2.5:1。Mix melamine, formaldehyde and water, and react at pH 8 at a temperature of 70 ° C for 1.5 hours to obtain a melamine-formaldehyde resin prepolymer aqueous solution, in which the molar ratio of formaldehyde to melamine is 1: 0.2, water and formaldehyde The weight ratio is 2.5: 1.
将高效氯氟氰菊酯、乙酸乙酯和聚乙烯醇混合均匀,得到高效氯氟氰菊酯乳油,其中,所述高效氯氟氰菊酯、乙酸乙酯和聚乙烯醇的重量比为1:1.5:0.02。Mix lambda cyhalothrin, ethyl acetate and polyvinyl alcohol uniformly to obtain lambda cyhalothrin emulsifiable concentrate, wherein the weight ratio of lambda cyhalothrin, ethyl acetate and polyvinyl alcohol is 1 : 1.5: 0.02.
将三聚氰胺-甲醛树脂预聚体水溶液和高效氯氟氰菊酯乳油按重量比为4:1以2000转/分钟的搅拌速度混合均匀,得到第一物料;然后在室温条件下,将pH值为4.5、缓冲对的总浓度为2重量%的乙酸-乙酸钠缓冲溶液,在0.5小时内匀速地加入到上述第一物料中,以1000转/分钟的搅拌速度混合均匀,得到pH值被调节为6.2的第二物料;在室温条件下,将浓度为5重量%的盐酸在1.5小时内匀速地加入到上述第二物料中,以1200转/分钟的搅拌速度混合均匀,得到pH值被调节为3.2的第三物料;在60℃的条件下,将所述第三物料处理2小时,得到第四物料并将所述第四物料的pH值调节至7;向第四物料中加入木质素磺酸钠、硅酸铝镁和乙二醇混合均匀,得到高效氯氟氰菊酯微囊悬浮剂,其中,第四物料与木质素磺酸钠、硅酸铝镁和乙二醇的重量比为1:0.04:0.03:0.2。Mix the melamine-formaldehyde resin prepolymer aqueous solution and lambda cyhalothrin emulsifiable concentrate at a weight ratio of 4: 1 at a stirring speed of 2000 rpm to obtain the first material; then at room temperature, adjust the pH to 4.5. The total concentration of the buffer pair is 2% by weight of acetic acid-sodium acetate buffer solution, which is added to the above first material at a uniform speed within 0.5 hours, and mixed evenly at a stirring speed of 1000 rpm to obtain a pH value adjusted to The second material of 6.2; at room temperature, add hydrochloric acid with a concentration of 5% by weight to the above second material at a uniform speed within 1.5 hours, and mix evenly at a stirring speed of 1200 rpm to obtain a pH value adjusted to 3.2 The third material; at 60 ℃, the third material is treated for 2 hours to obtain a fourth material and the pH value of the fourth material is adjusted to 7; lignin sulfonate is added to the fourth material Sodium, aluminum magnesium silicate and ethylene glycol are mixed evenly to obtain a high-efficiency cyhalothrin microcapsule suspension agent, wherein the weight ratio of the fourth material to sodium lignosulfonate, aluminum magnesium silicate and ethylene glycol is 1: 0.04: 0.03: 0.2.
将20重量%的虱螨脲(含量为95%)、2重量%的十二烷基硫酸钠、6重量%的木质素磺酸钠、0.2重量%的有机硅消泡剂、5重量%的乙二醇、0.3重量%的黄原胶、0.2重量%的苯甲酸钠与60重量%的水充分混合、分散,分散均匀后通入砂磨机进行砂磨,砂磨至平均粒径小于5微米的悬浮液,得到虱螨脲悬浮剂。20% by weight of fenpyrifos (content 95%), 2% by weight of sodium lauryl sulfate, 6% by weight of sodium lignosulfonate, 0.2% by weight of silicone defoamer, 5% by weight Ethylene glycol, 0.3% by weight of xanthan gum, 0.2% by weight of sodium benzoate and 60% by weight of water are thoroughly mixed and dispersed. After being evenly dispersed, they are passed into a sand mill for sand milling, and the average particle size is less than 5 microns. The suspension of chlorpyrifos was obtained.
最后,将高效氯氟氰菊酯微囊悬浮剂与虱螨脲悬浮剂混合,再加入木质素磺酸钠和水,搅拌均匀,得到高效氯氟氰菊酯和虱螨脲微囊悬浮-悬浮剂。其中,高效氯氟氰菊酯微囊悬浮剂与虱螨脲悬浮剂、木质素磺酸钠的重量比为1:0.1:0.01。Finally, mix the lambda cyhalothrin microcapsule suspension agent with lufenuron suspension agent, and then add sodium lignin sulfonate and water, and stir well to obtain the suspension and suspension of lambda cyhalothrin and lufenuron microcapsules. Agent. Among them, the weight ratio of lambda cyhalothrin microcapsule suspension agent, lufenuron suspension agent, and sodium lignosulfonate is 1: 0.1: 0.01.
实施例9Example 9
将尿素、甲醛和水混合,在pH值为7.5,温度为70℃条件下反应1.5h, 得到尿素-甲醛树脂预聚体水溶液,其中,甲醛与尿素的摩尔比为1:2,水和甲醛的重量比为2.6:1。Mix urea, formaldehyde and water, and react at pH 7.5 and temperature of 70 ° C for 1.5h to obtain an aqueous solution of urea-formaldehyde resin prepolymer. The molar ratio of formaldehyde to urea is 1: 2. Water and formaldehyde The weight ratio is 2.6: 1.
将高效氯氟氰菊酯、200#溶剂油和失水山梨醇单硬脂酸酯聚氧乙烯醚混合均匀,得到高效氯氟氰菊酯乳油,其中,所述高效氯氟氰菊酯、200#溶剂油和失水山梨醇单硬脂酸酯聚氧乙烯醚的重量比为1:2.5:0.05。Mix lambda cyhalothrin, 200 # solvent oil and sorbitan monostearate polyoxyethylene ether uniformly to obtain lambda cyhalothrin emulsifiable concentrate, wherein the lambda cyhalothrin, 200 #The weight ratio of solvent oil and sorbitan monostearate polyoxyethylene ether is 1: 2.5: 0.05.
将尿素-甲醛树脂预聚体水溶液和高效氯氟氰菊酯乳油按重量比为4:1以2000转/分钟的搅拌速度混合均匀,得到第一物料;然后在室温条件下,将pH值为4.5、缓冲对的总浓度为2重量%的乙酸-乙酸钠缓冲溶液,在1.5小时内匀速地加入到上述第一物料中,以1000转/分钟的搅拌速度混合均匀,得到pH值被调节为6.2的第二物料;在室温条件下,将浓度为5重量%的盐酸在1.5小时内匀速地加入到上述第二物料中,以1200转/分钟的搅拌速度混合均匀,得到pH值被调节为3.2的第三物料;在60℃的条件下,将所述第三物料处理2小时,得到第四物料并将所述第四物料的pH值调节至7;向第四物料中加入木质素磺酸钠、硅酸铝镁和乙二醇混合均匀,得到高效氯氟氰菊酯微囊悬浮剂,其中,第四物料与木质素磺酸钠、硅酸铝镁和乙二醇的重量比为1:0.01:0.004:0.05。Mix the urea-formaldehyde resin prepolymer aqueous solution and lambda cyhalothrin emulsifiable concentrate at a weight ratio of 4: 1 at a stirring speed of 2000 rpm to obtain the first material; then at room temperature, set the pH value 4.5. The total concentration of the buffer pair is 2% by weight of acetic acid-sodium acetate buffer solution, which is added to the above first material at a uniform speed within 1.5 hours, mixed evenly at a stirring speed of 1000 rpm, and the pH value is adjusted to The second material of 6.2; at room temperature, add hydrochloric acid with a concentration of 5% by weight to the above second material at a uniform speed within 1.5 hours, and mix evenly at a stirring speed of 1200 rpm to obtain a pH value adjusted to 3.2 The third material; at 60 ℃, the third material is treated for 2 hours to obtain a fourth material and the pH value of the fourth material is adjusted to 7; lignin sulfonate is added to the fourth material Sodium, aluminum magnesium silicate and ethylene glycol are mixed evenly to obtain a high-efficiency cyhalothrin microcapsule suspension agent, wherein the weight ratio of the fourth material to sodium lignosulfonate, aluminum magnesium silicate and ethylene glycol is 1: 0.01: 0.004: 0.05.
将20重量%的虱螨脲(含量为95%)、2重量%的十二烷基硫酸钠、6重量%的木质素磺酸钠、0.2重量%的有机硅消泡剂、5重量%的乙二醇、0.3重量%的黄原胶、0.2重量%的苯甲酸钠与60重量%的水充分混合、分散,分散均匀后通入砂磨机进行砂磨,砂磨至平均粒径小于5微米的悬浮液,得到虱螨脲悬浮剂。20% by weight of fenpyrifos (content 95%), 2% by weight of sodium lauryl sulfate, 6% by weight of sodium lignosulfonate, 0.2% by weight of silicone defoamer, 5% by weight Ethylene glycol, 0.3% by weight of xanthan gum, 0.2% by weight of sodium benzoate and 60% by weight of water are thoroughly mixed and dispersed. After being evenly dispersed, they are passed into a sand mill for sand milling, and the average particle size is less than 5 microns. The suspension of chlorpyrifos was obtained.
最后,将高效氯氟氰菊酯微囊悬浮剂与虱螨脲悬浮剂混合,再加入木质素磺酸钠和水,搅拌均匀,得到高效氯氟氰菊酯和虱螨脲微囊悬浮-悬浮剂。其中,高效氯氟氰菊酯微囊悬浮剂与虱螨脲悬浮剂、木质素磺酸钠的重量比为1:1:0.05。Finally, mix the lambda cyhalothrin microcapsule suspension agent with lufenuron suspension agent, and then add sodium lignin sulfonate and water, and stir well to obtain the suspension and suspension of lambda cyhalothrin and lufenuron microencapsulation Agent. Among them, the weight ratio of lambda cyhalothrin microcapsule suspension agent, lufenuron suspension agent, and sodium lignosulfonate is 1: 1: 0.05.
实施例10Example 10
将尿素、甲醛和水混合,在pH值为8,温度为70℃条件下反应1.5h,得到尿素-甲醛树脂预聚体水溶液,其中,甲醛与尿素的摩尔比为1:1,水和甲醛的重量比为2.8:1。Mix urea, formaldehyde and water, and react at pH 8 at a temperature of 70 ° C for 1.5 hours to obtain an aqueous solution of urea-formaldehyde resin prepolymer. The molar ratio of formaldehyde to urea is 1: 1. Water and formaldehyde The weight ratio is 2.8: 1.
将高效氯氟氰菊酯、200#溶剂油和失水山梨醇单硬脂酸酯聚氧乙烯醚混合均匀,得到高效氯氟氰菊酯乳油,其中,所述高效氯氟氰菊酯、200#溶剂油和失水山梨醇单硬脂酸酯聚氧乙烯醚的重量比为1:1.5:0.06。Mix lambda cyhalothrin, 200 # solvent oil and sorbitan monostearate polyoxyethylene ether uniformly to obtain lambda cyhalothrin emulsifiable concentrate, wherein the lambda cyhalothrin, 200 #The weight ratio of solvent oil and sorbitan monostearate polyoxyethylene ether is 1: 1.5: 0.06.
将尿素-甲醛树脂预聚体水溶液和高效氯氟氰菊酯乳油按重量比为3:1以2000转/分钟的搅拌速度混合均匀,得到第一物料;然后在室温条件下,将pH值为3.6、缓冲对的总浓度为4重量%的柠檬酸-柠檬酸钠缓冲溶液,在1小时内匀速地加入到上述第一物料中,以1000转/分钟的搅拌速度混合均匀,得到pH值被调节为6.2的第二物料;在室温条件下,将浓度为4重量%的磷酸在1.5小时内匀速地加入到上述第二物料中,以1200转/分钟的搅拌速度混合均匀,得到pH值被调节为3.2的第三物料;在60℃的条件下,将所述第三物料处理2小时,得到第四物料并将所述第四物料的pH值调节至7;向第四物料中加入木质素磺酸钠、硅酸铝镁和乙二醇混合均匀,得到高效氯氟氰菊酯微囊悬浮剂,其中,第四物料与木质素磺酸钠、硅酸铝镁和乙二醇的重量比为1:0.02:0.005:0.05。Mix the urea-formaldehyde resin prepolymer aqueous solution and lambda cyhalothrin emulsifiable concentrate at a weight ratio of 3: 1 with a stirring speed of 2000 rpm to obtain the first material; then at room temperature, set the pH value 3.6. The citric acid-sodium citrate buffer solution with a total concentration of 4% by weight of the buffer pair is added to the above first material at a uniform speed within 1 hour, and mixed evenly at a stirring speed of 1000 rpm to obtain the pH value. The second material adjusted to 6.2; at room temperature, add phosphoric acid with a concentration of 4% by weight to the above second material at a uniform speed within 1.5 hours, and mix evenly at a stirring speed of 1200 rpm to obtain the pH value. The third material adjusted to 3.2; at 60 ° C, the third material is treated for 2 hours to obtain a fourth material and the pH of the fourth material is adjusted to 7; wood is added to the fourth material Sodium sulfonate, aluminum magnesium silicate and ethylene glycol are mixed evenly to obtain a high-efficiency cyhalothrin microcapsule suspension agent, wherein the weight of the fourth material and sodium lignosulfonate, aluminum magnesium silicate and ethylene glycol The ratio is 1: 0.02: 0.005: 0.05.
将20重量%的虱螨脲(含量为95%)、2重量%的十二烷基硫酸钠、6重量%的木质素磺酸钠、0.2重量%的有机硅消泡剂、5重量%的乙二醇、0.3重量%的黄原胶、0.2重量%的苯甲酸钠与60重量%的水充分混合、分散,分散均匀后通入砂磨机进行砂磨,砂磨至平均粒径小于5微米的悬浮液,得到虱螨脲悬浮剂。20% by weight of fenpyrifos (content 95%), 2% by weight of sodium lauryl sulfate, 6% by weight of sodium lignosulfonate, 0.2% by weight of silicone defoamer, 5% by weight Ethylene glycol, 0.3% by weight of xanthan gum, 0.2% by weight of sodium benzoate and 60% by weight of water are thoroughly mixed and dispersed. After being evenly dispersed, they are passed into a sand mill for sand milling, and the average particle size is less than 5 microns. The suspension of chlorpyrifos was obtained.
最后,将高效氯氟氰菊酯微囊悬浮剂与虱螨脲悬浮剂混合,再加入木质素磺酸钠和水,搅拌均匀,得到高效氯氟氰菊酯和虱螨脲微囊悬浮-悬浮剂。其中,高效氯氟氰菊酯微囊悬浮剂与虱螨脲悬浮剂、木质素磺酸钠的重量比为1:0.3:0.03。Finally, mix the lambda cyhalothrin microcapsule suspension agent with lufenuron suspension agent, and then add sodium lignin sulfonate and water, and stir well to obtain the suspension and suspension of lambda cyhalothrin and lufenuron microcapsules. Agent. Among them, the weight ratio of lambda cyhalothrin microcapsule suspension agent, lufenuron suspension agent, and sodium lignosulfonate is 1: 0.3: 0.03.
实施例11Example 11
将苯代三聚氰胺、甲醛和水混合,在pH值为8,温度为70℃条件下反应2h,得到苯代三聚氰胺-甲醛树脂预聚体水溶液,其中,甲醛与苯代三聚氰胺的摩尔比为1:0.5,水和甲醛的重量比为2.8:1。Mix benzomelamine, formaldehyde and water, and react at pH 8 and temperature 70 ° C for 2 hours to obtain an aqueous solution of benzomelamine-formaldehyde resin prepolymer. The molar ratio of formaldehyde to melamine is 1: 0.5, the weight ratio of water and formaldehyde is 2.8: 1.
将高效氯氟氰菊酯、200#溶剂油和失水山梨醇单硬脂酸酯聚氧乙烯醚混合均匀,得到高效氯氟氰菊酯乳油,其中,所述高效氯氟氰菊酯、200#溶剂油和失水山梨醇单硬脂酸酯聚氧乙烯醚的重量比为1:2:0.06。Mix lambda cyhalothrin, 200 # solvent oil and sorbitan monostearate polyoxyethylene ether uniformly to obtain lambda cyhalothrin emulsifiable concentrate, wherein the lambda cyhalothrin, 200 #The weight ratio of solvent oil and sorbitan monostearate polyoxyethylene ether is 1: 2: 0.06.
将苯代三聚氰胺-甲醛树脂预聚体水溶液和高效氯氟氰菊酯乳油按重量比为3:1以2000转/分钟的搅拌速度混合均匀,得到第一物料;然后在室温条件下,将pH值为4、缓冲对的总浓度为4重量%的柠檬酸-柠檬酸钠缓冲溶液,在1小时内匀速地加入到上述第一物料中,以1000转/分钟的搅拌速度混合均匀,得到pH值被调节为6.2的第二物料;在室温条件下,将浓 度为5重量%的硫酸在1.5小时内匀速地加入到上述第二物料中,以1200转/分钟的搅拌速度混合均匀,得到pH值被调节为3.2的第三物料;在60℃的条件下,将所述第三物料处理2小时,得到第四物料并将所述第四物料的pH值调节至7;向第四物料中加入木质素磺酸钠、硅酸铝镁和乙二醇混合均匀,得到高效氯氟氰菊酯微囊悬浮剂,其中,第四物料与木质素磺酸钠、硅酸铝镁和乙二醇的重量比为1:0.03:0.005:0.05。The benzomelamine-formaldehyde resin prepolymer aqueous solution and the high-efficiency cyhalothrin emulsifiable concentrate are mixed at a weight ratio of 3: 1 at a stirring speed of 2000 rpm to obtain the first material; then at room temperature, the pH A citric acid-sodium citrate buffer solution with a value of 4 and a total buffer pair concentration of 4% by weight is added to the above-mentioned first material at a uniform rate within 1 hour, and mixed uniformly at a stirring speed of 1000 rpm to obtain a pH The second material whose value is adjusted to 6.2; at room temperature, sulfuric acid with a concentration of 5% by weight is added to the above second material at a uniform speed within 1.5 hours, and mixed evenly at a stirring speed of 1200 rpm to obtain a pH The third material whose value is adjusted to 3.2; at 60 ° C, process the third material for 2 hours to obtain a fourth material and adjust the pH of the fourth material to 7; to the fourth material Add sodium lignosulfonate, aluminum magnesium silicate and ethylene glycol and mix well to obtain a high-efficiency cyhalothrin microcapsule suspension agent, in which the fourth material is combined with sodium lignosulfonate, aluminum magnesium silicate and ethylene glycol The weight ratio is 1: 0.03: 0.005: 0.05.
将20重量%的虱螨脲(含量为95%)、2重量%的十二烷基硫酸钠、6重量%的木质素磺酸钠、0.2重量%的有机硅消泡剂、5重量%的乙二醇、0.3重量%的黄原胶、0.2重量%的苯甲酸钠与60重量%的水充分混合、分散,分散均匀后通入砂磨机进行砂磨,砂磨至平均粒径小于5微米的悬浮液,得到虱螨脲悬浮剂。20% by weight of fenpyrifos (content 95%), 2% by weight of sodium lauryl sulfate, 6% by weight of sodium lignosulfonate, 0.2% by weight of silicone defoamer, 5% by weight Ethylene glycol, 0.3% by weight of xanthan gum, 0.2% by weight of sodium benzoate and 60% by weight of water are thoroughly mixed and dispersed. After being evenly dispersed, they are passed into a sand mill for sand milling, and the average particle size is less than 5 microns. The suspension of chlorpyrifos was obtained.
最后,将高效氯氟氰菊酯微囊悬浮剂与虱螨脲悬浮剂混合,再加入木质素磺酸钠和水,搅拌均匀,得到高效氯氟氰菊酯和虱螨脲微囊悬浮-悬浮剂。其中,高效氯氟氰菊酯微囊悬浮剂与虱螨脲悬浮剂、木质素磺酸钠的重量比为1:0.15:0.05。Finally, mix the lambda cyhalothrin microcapsule suspension agent with lufenuron suspension agent, and then add sodium lignin sulfonate and water, and stir well to obtain the suspension and suspension of lambda cyhalothrin and lufenuron microcapsules. Agent. Among them, the weight ratio of lambda cyhalothrin microcapsule suspension agent, lufenuron suspension agent, and sodium lignosulfonate is 1: 0.15: 0.05.
对比例1Comparative Example 1
与实施例1的区别在于,得到第一物料后,不经乙酸-乙酸钠缓冲溶液调节pH值,直接采用浓度为5重量%的盐酸将物料的pH值调节为3.2。The difference from Example 1 is that after the first material is obtained, the pH value of the material is directly adjusted to 3.2 by using hydrochloric acid with a concentration of 5% by weight without adjusting the pH value of the acetic acid-sodium acetate buffer solution.
对比例2Comparative Example 2
与实施例1的区别在于,得到第一物料后,采用pH值为4.4、缓冲对的总浓度为2重量%的乙酸-乙酸钠缓冲溶液将物料pH值调节为4.4后,不进行第二次调节pH值的步骤。The difference from Example 1 is that after the first material is obtained, the pH of the material is adjusted to 4.4 with an acetic acid-sodium acetate buffer solution having a pH of 4.4 and a total concentration of 2% by weight of the buffer pair. Steps to adjust the pH.
对比例3Comparative Example 3
与实施例1的区别在于,采用浓度为5重量%的盐酸将第三物料的pH值被调节为2。The difference from Example 1 is that the pH value of the third material is adjusted to 2 using hydrochloric acid with a concentration of 5 wt%.
对比例4Comparative Example 4
将高效氯氟氰菊酯、200#溶剂油、失水山梨醇单硬脂酸酯聚氧乙烯醚和水按重量比为1:0.6:0.1:2混合均匀,得到高效氯氟氰菊酯水乳剂,与实施例1相同方法制备虱螨脲悬浮剂,将高效氯氟氰菊酯水乳剂与虱螨脲悬浮剂按重量比1:0.5混合,得到高效氯氟氰菊酯和虱螨脲微悬乳剂。Mix high-efficiency cyhalothrin, 200 # solvent oil, sorbitan monostearate polyoxyethylene ether and water in a weight ratio of 1: 0.6: 0.1: 2 to uniformly obtain high-efficiency cyhalothrin water Emulsion, the same method as in Example 1 was used to prepare fenprofen suspension, the high-efficiency cyfluthrin aqueous emulsion and the fenprofen suspension were mixed in a weight ratio of 1: 0.5, to obtain high-efficiency cyfluthrin and fenprofen micro Suspending emulsion.
对比例5Comparative Example 5
将高效氯氟氰菊酯、200#溶剂油、失水山梨醇单硬脂酸酯聚氧乙烯醚和 水按重量比为1:0.5:0.1:5混合均匀,得到高效氯氟氰菊酯水乳剂。Mix high-efficiency cyhalothrin, 200 # solvent oil, sorbitan monostearate polyoxyethylene ether and water in a weight ratio of 1: 0.5: 0.1: 5 and mix evenly to obtain high-efficiency cyhalothrin water Emulsion.
对比例6Comparative Example 6
将20重量%的虱螨脲(含量为95%)、2重量%的十二烷基硫酸钠、6重量%的木质素磺酸钠、0.2重量%的有机硅消泡剂、5重量%的乙二醇、0.3重量%的黄原胶、0.2重量%的苯甲酸钠与60重量%的水充分混合、分散,分散均匀后通入砂磨机进行砂磨,砂磨至平均粒径小于5微米的悬浮液,得到虱螨脲悬浮剂。20% by weight of fenpyrifos (content 95%), 2% by weight of sodium lauryl sulfate, 6% by weight of sodium lignosulfonate, 0.2% by weight of silicone defoamer, 5% by weight Ethylene glycol, 0.3% by weight of xanthan gum, 0.2% by weight of sodium benzoate and 60% by weight of water are thoroughly mixed and dispersed. After being evenly dispersed, they are passed into a sand mill for sand milling, and the average particle size is less than 5 microns. The suspension of chlorpyrifos was obtained.
测试实施例1Test Example 1
本测试实施例用于测试实施例1-11和对比例1-3中得到的高效氯氟氰菊酯和虱螨脲微囊悬浮-悬浮剂和对比例4中得到的高效氯氟氰菊酯和虱螨脲微悬乳剂、对比例5的高效氯氟氰菊酯水乳剂和对比例6的虱螨脲悬浮剂的热贮稳定性和低温稳定性。This test example is used to test the high-efficiency cyfluthrin and microcarbosulfan suspensions obtained in Examples 1-11 and Comparative Examples 1-3 and the high-efficiency cyfluthrin obtained in Comparative Example 4. The heat storage stability and low temperature stability of the fenfluramide microsuspension, the high-efficiency cyhalothrin aqueous emulsion of Comparative Example 5, and the fenpyramide suspension of Comparative Example 6.
热贮稳定性测试:将实施例1-11和对比例1-3中得到的高效氯氟氰菊酯和虱螨脲微囊悬浮-悬浮剂和对比例4中得到的高效氯氟氰菊酯和虱螨脲微悬乳剂、对比例5的高效氯氟氰菊酯水乳剂和对比例6的虱螨脲悬浮剂装入容器中,密封后放置于(54±2)℃的恒温烘箱中,静置14天后取出,根据GB/T14825-2006标准,测定悬浮率,结果见表1。Thermal storage stability test: the micro-capsule suspension-suspending agent of lambda-cyhalothrin and lufenuron obtained in Examples 1-11 and Comparative Examples 1-3 and the lambda-cyhalothrin obtained in Comparative Example 4 The microsuspension of lufenuron, the high-efficiency cyhalothrin aqueous emulsion of Comparative Example 5, and the lufenuron suspension of Comparative Example 6 were put into a container, sealed and placed in a constant temperature oven at (54 ± 2) ℃, Take it out after standing for 14 days. According to the GB / T14825-2006 standard, determine the suspension rate. The results are shown in Table 1.
低温稳定性测定:将实施例1-11和对比例1-3中得到的高效氯氟氰菊酯和虱螨脲微囊悬浮-悬浮剂和对比例4中得到的高效氯氟氰菊酯和虱螨脲微悬乳剂、对比例5的高效氯氟氰菊酯水乳剂和对比例6的虱螨脲悬浮剂装入容器中,密封后置于(0±2)℃制冷器中,保持1h,每间隔15min搅拌一次,每次15s,观察外观有无变化,在(0±2)℃继续放置7天,然后取出置于室温条件下静置恢复后,根据GB/T14825-2006标准,测定悬浮率,结果见表1。Low-temperature stability measurement: the micro-capsule suspension-suspending agent of lambda-cyhalothrin and lufenuron obtained in Examples 1-11 and Comparative Examples 1-3 and the lambda-cyhalothrin obtained in Comparative Example 4 and Lufenuron microsuspension, the high-efficiency cyhalothrin aqueous emulsion of Comparative Example 5 and the lufenuron suspension of Comparative Example 6 were put into a container, sealed and placed in a refrigerator at (0 ± 2) ℃ for 1h , Stir once every 15min, 15s each time, observe whether there is any change in appearance, continue to stand at (0 ± 2) ℃ for 7 days, then take it out and leave it at room temperature to recover, according to GB / T14825-2006 standard, determine The suspension rate, the results are shown in Table 1.
表1Table 1
A | 热贮稳定性Thermal storage stability | 低温稳定性Low temperature stability |
实施例1Example 1 | 流动性良好,无分层结块,悬浮率为96.2%Good fluidity, no layering and agglomeration, suspension rate is 96.2% | 流动性良好,无分层结块,悬浮率为96.4%Good fluidity, no layering and agglomeration, suspension rate is 96.4% |
实施例2Example 2 | 流动性良好,无分层结块,悬浮率为96.3%Good fluidity, no layering and agglomeration, suspension rate is 96.3% | 流动性良好,无分层结块,悬浮率为98.1%Good fluidity, no layering and agglomeration, suspension rate is 98.1% |
实施例3Example 3 | 流动性良好,无分层结块,悬浮率为93.4%Good fluidity, no layering and agglomeration, suspension rate is 93.4% | 流动性良好,无分层结块,悬浮率为95.2%Good fluidity, no layering and agglomeration, suspension rate is 95.2% |
实施例4Example 4 | 流动性良好,无分层结块,悬浮率为96.7%Good fluidity, no layering and agglomeration, suspension rate is 96.7% | 流动性良好,无分层结块,悬浮率为96.7%Good fluidity, no layering and agglomeration, suspension rate is 96.7% |
实施例5Example 5 | 流动性良好,无分层结块,悬浮率为94.6%Good fluidity, no layering and agglomeration, suspension rate is 94.6% | 流动性良好,无分层结块,悬浮率为96.1%Good fluidity, no layering and agglomeration, suspension rate is 96.1% |
实施例6Example 6 | 流动性良好,无分层结块,悬浮率为97.1%Good fluidity, no layering and agglomeration, suspension rate is 97.1% | 流动性良好,无分层结块,悬浮率为96.5%Good fluidity, no layering and agglomeration, suspension rate is 96.5% |
实施例7Example 7 | 流动性良好,无分层结块,悬浮率为98.3%Good fluidity, no layering and agglomeration, suspension rate is 98.3% | 流动性良好,无分层结块,悬浮率为99.5%Good fluidity, no layering and agglomeration, suspension rate is 99.5% |
实施例8Example 8 | 流动性良好,无分层结块,悬浮率为94.5%Good fluidity, no layering and agglomeration, suspension rate is 94.5% | 流动性良好,无分层结块,悬浮率为95.3%Good fluidity, no layering and agglomeration, suspension rate is 95.3% |
实施例9Example 9 | 流动性良好,无分层结块,悬浮率为95.9%Good fluidity, no layering and agglomeration, suspension rate is 95.9% | 流动性良好,无分层结块,悬浮率为96.9%Good fluidity, no layering and agglomeration, suspension rate is 96.9% |
实施例10Example 10 | 流动性良好,无分层结块,悬浮率为96.2%Good fluidity, no layering and agglomeration, suspension rate is 96.2% | 流动性良好,无分层结块,悬浮率为93.2%Good fluidity, no layering and agglomeration, suspension rate is 93.2% |
实施例11Example 11 | 流动性良好,无分层结块,悬浮率为95.2%Good fluidity, no layering and agglomeration, suspension rate is 95.2% | 流动性良好,无分层结块,悬浮率为95.8%Good fluidity, no layering and agglomeration, suspension rate is 95.8% |
对比例1Comparative Example 1 | 黏度增大,流动性稍差,悬浮率为81.4%Increased viscosity, slightly poorer fluidity, suspension rate is 81.4% | 流动性稍差,悬浮率为83.6%The fluidity is slightly worse, the suspension rate is 83.6% |
对比例2Comparative Example 2 | 黏度增大,流动性差,悬浮率为82.9%Increased viscosity, poor fluidity, suspension rate is 82.9% | 流动性稍差,悬浮率为86.9%Liquidity is slightly worse, suspension rate is 86.9% |
对比例3Comparative Example 3 | 凝固solidification | 凝固solidification |
对比例4Comparative Example 4 | 黏度增大,流动性差,悬浮率为75.9%Increased viscosity, poor fluidity, suspension rate is 75.9% | 黏度增大,流动性差,悬浮率为73.9%Increased viscosity, poor fluidity, suspension rate is 73.9% |
对比例5Comparative Example 5 | 分层Layered | 分层Layered |
对比例6Comparative Example 6 | 黏度增大,流动性差,悬浮率为85.9%Increased viscosity, poor fluidity, suspension rate is 85.9% | 黏度增大,流动性差,悬浮率为83.4%Increased viscosity, poor fluidity, suspension rate is 83.4% |
从表1可以看出,本发明提供的制备方法得到的高效氯氟氰菊酯和虱螨脲微囊悬浮-悬浮剂具有良好的热贮存稳定性和低温贮存稳定性。It can be seen from Table 1 that the high-efficiency cyfluthrin and microcarbosulfan microcapsule suspension-suspending agent obtained by the preparation method provided by the present invention has good thermal storage stability and low-temperature storage stability.
测试实施例2Test Example 2
本测试实施例对实施例1-11、对比例1-3中得到的高效氯氟氰菊酯和虱螨脲微囊悬浮-悬浮剂、对比例4中得到的高效氯氟氰菊酯和虱螨脲微悬乳剂、对比例5的高效氯氟氰菊酯水乳剂和对比例6的虱螨脲悬浮剂对甘蓝上甘蓝小菜蛾的防治效果进行测试。测试前加入一定量的蒸馏水,搅拌均匀,分别调节将实施例1-11、对比例1-3中得到的高效氯氟氰菊酯和虱螨脲微囊悬浮-悬浮剂、对比例4中得到的高效氯氟氰菊酯和虱螨脲微悬乳剂、对比例5的高效氯氟氰菊酯水乳剂和对比例6的虱螨脲悬浮剂中的活性成分浓度为10重量%。This test example compares the high-efficiency cyfluthrin and microcarbosulfan microcapsule suspension-suspending agents obtained in Examples 1-11, Comparative Examples 1-3, and the high-efficiency cyfluthrin and lice obtained in Comparative Example 4. The control effect of mite-urea microsuspension, high-efficiency cyhalothrin aqueous emulsion of Comparative Example 5 and the mite-urea suspension of Comparative Example 6 on Plutella xylostella on cabbage was tested. Before the test, add a certain amount of distilled water, stir well, and adjust the high-efficiency cyfluthrin and microcarbosulfan microcapsule suspension-suspending agent obtained in Examples 1-11, Comparative Examples 1-3, and Comparative Example 4 respectively. The active ingredient concentration in the lambda-cyhalothrin and fenfenuron micro-suspension, Comparative Example 5 lambda-cyhalothrin aqueous emulsion and Comparative Example 6 fenprofen suspension was 10% by weight.
试验地点:山东省潍坊市,试验田为多年甘蓝种植基地,试验田地势平坦,肥力中等,质地中壤。施药后的各处理区甘蓝按常规生产管理。Test location: Weifang City, Shandong Province. The test field is a cabbage planting base for many years. The test field has flat terrain, medium fertility, and medium texture. Cabbage in each treatment area after application is routinely managed.
具体步骤包括,使用背负式喷雾器,按照施药量为30kg/亩,将实施例1-11、对比例1-3中得到的高效氯氟氰菊酯和虱螨脲微囊悬浮-悬浮剂、对比例4中得到的高效氯氟氰菊酯和虱螨脲微悬乳剂、对比例5的高效氯氟氰菊酯水乳剂和对比例6的虱螨脲悬浮剂药液分别对各个种植区的甘蓝植株进行页面喷雾,空白对照组使用等量清水对种植区中的甘蓝植株进行页面喷雾。The specific steps include using a knapsack sprayer to suspend and suspend the high-efficiency cyfluthrin and microcarbosulfan microcapsules obtained in Examples 1-11 and Comparative Examples 1-3 according to the application rate of 30 kg / mu. The lambda-cyhalothrin and fenprofen micro-suspension obtained in Comparative Example 4, the lambda-cyhalothrin aqueous emulsion in Comparative Example 5, and the fenprofen suspension solution in Comparative Example 6 were applied to the respective planting areas. Cabbage plants were page sprayed, and the blank control group used the same amount of water to spray the cabbage plants in the planting area.
于施药后10天、20天、30天和50天调查甘蓝小菜蛾防治效果,具体试验方法按照《农药田间药效试验准则》进行。每个处理区采用随机5点取样,每个处理小区调查25丛甘蓝,调查各处理区甘蓝小菜蛾防治效果,按式(1)计算死亡率并按式(2)计算校正死亡率,结果如表2所示。The control effect of Plutella xylostella was investigated 10 days, 20 days, 30 days and 50 days after application. The specific test method was carried out in accordance with the Guidelines for Pesticide Field Efficacy Test. Random 5-point sampling was used in each treatment area. 25 bushes of cabbage were investigated in each treatment area. The control effect of Plutella xylostella in each treatment area was investigated. The mortality was calculated according to formula (1) and the corrected mortality was calculated according to formula (2). Table 2 shows.
具体结果见表2。The specific results are shown in Table 2.
表2Table 2
测试实施例3Test Example 3
本测试实施例对实施例1-11、对比例1-3中得到的高效氯氟氰菊酯和虱螨脲微囊悬浮-悬浮剂、对比例4中得到的高效氯氟氰菊酯和虱螨脲微悬乳剂、对比例5的高效氯氟氰菊酯水乳剂和对比例6的虱螨脲悬浮剂对白菜上粉虱、蚜虫的防治效果进行测试。测试前加入一定量的蒸馏水,搅拌均匀,调节实施例1-11、对比例1-3中得到的高效氯氟氰菊酯和虱螨脲微囊悬浮-悬浮剂、对比例4中得到的高效氯氟氰菊酯和虱螨脲微悬乳剂、对比例5的高效氯氟氰菊酯水乳剂和对比例6的虱螨脲悬浮剂中的活性成分浓度为10重量%。This test example compares the high-efficiency cyfluthrin and microcarbosulfan microcapsule suspension-suspending agents obtained in Examples 1-11, Comparative Examples 1-3, and the high-efficiency cyfluthrin and lice obtained in Comparative Example 4. The control effects of fencarbazone microsuspension emulsion, high-efficiency cyhalothrin aqueous emulsion of Comparative Example 5 and chlorfenapyr suspension of Comparative Example 6 on cabbage whitefly and aphids were tested. Before the test, add a certain amount of distilled water, stir evenly, adjust the high-efficiency cyfluthrin and fenprofen microcapsule suspension-suspending agent obtained in Examples 1-11, Comparative Examples 1-3, and the high efficiency obtained in Comparative Example 4. The concentration of the active ingredient in the cyfluthrin and microfenuron microsuspension, the high-efficiency cyhalothrin aqueous emulsion of Comparative Example 5, and the fenflufenuron suspension of Comparative Example 6 was 10% by weight.
试验地点:河北省定州市。该地块地势平坦,肥力较好。施药后的各处理区大白菜按常规生产管理。Test location: Dingzhou City, Hebei Province. The land is flat and has good fertility. The Chinese cabbage in each treatment area after the application of the pesticide is produced and managed according to the routine.
具体步骤包括,使用背负式喷雾器,按照喷液量为30kg/亩,将实施例1-11、对比例1-3中得到的高效氯氟氰菊酯和虱螨脲微囊悬浮-悬浮剂、对比例4中得到的高效氯氟氰菊酯和虱螨脲微悬乳剂、对比例5的高效氯氟氰菊酯水乳剂和对比例6的虱螨脲悬浮剂药液分别均匀喷施在各个种植区的白菜植株上,空白对照组使用等量清水对种植区中的白菜植株进行喷施,施药时,用塑料薄膜遮挡相邻小区,防止药剂相互干扰。The specific steps include, using a knapsack sprayer, according to the spray volume of 30 kg / mu, suspending and suspending the high-efficiency cyfluthrin and microcarbosulfan microcapsules obtained in Examples 1-11 and Comparative Examples 1-3, The microfluidic cyfluthrin and fenprofen microsuspension obtained in Comparative Example 4, the cypermethrin aqueous emulsion of Comparative Example 5 and the fenprofen suspending agent liquid of Comparative Example 6 were sprayed uniformly on each On the cabbage plants in the planting area, the blank control group sprayed the cabbage plants in the planting area with the same amount of clean water. When applying the pesticides, the adjacent cells were covered with plastic film to prevent the interference of the drugs.
于施药后10天、20天、30天和50天调查粉虱、蚜虫防治效果,具体 试验方法按照《农药田间药效试验准则》进行。每个处理区采用随机5点取样,每个处理小区调查25株白菜,调查各处理区粉虱、蚜虫防治效果,按式(1)计算死亡率并按式(2)计算校正死亡率,具体结果见表3:The control effect of whitefly and aphids was investigated 10 days, 20 days, 30 days and 50 days after application. The specific test method was carried out in accordance with the "Pesticide Field Efficacy Test Guidelines". Each treatment area adopts random 5-point sampling. Each treatment area investigates 25 cabbage plants, investigates the control effect of whitefly and aphids in each treatment area, calculates the mortality rate according to formula (1) and calculates the corrected mortality rate according to formula (2). The results are shown in Table 3:
表3table 3
从表2和3可以看出,本公开提供的制备方法通过两步调节pH值,在特定的搅拌转速、乳化剂、溶剂等反应条件下制备得到的高效氯氟氰菊酯和虱螨脲微囊悬浮-悬浮剂,能够取得缓释长效地防治农作物害虫的效果。且本方法制备的高效氯氟氰菊酯和虱螨脲微囊悬浮-悬浮剂效果均大大好于高效氯氟氰菊酯水乳剂单剂、虱螨脲悬浮剂单剂。本发明的高效氯氟氰菊酯和虱螨脲微囊悬浮-悬浮剂相对于高效氯氟氰菊酯和虱螨脲的其他剂型,具有持效期长的特点,从而可降低用药次数和用药量,节约成本,其中含有的有机溶剂少,可以降低对环境的污染。It can be seen from Tables 2 and 3 that the preparation method provided by the present disclosure adjusts the pH value in two steps and prepares the high-efficiency cyfluthrin and loprofen under the reaction conditions of specific stirring speed, emulsifier and solvent. Capsule suspension-suspending agent can achieve the effect of slow-release and long-term control of crop pests. Moreover, the effect of the high-efficiency cyfluthrin and microcarbosulfan microcapsule suspension-suspending agent prepared by the method is much better than that of the high-efficiency cyfluthrin aqueous emulsion single dose and the single fenprofen suspension. Compared with other dosage forms of lambda-cyhalothrin and lufenuron microcapsule suspension-suspending agent, the lambda-cyhalothrin and lufenuron microcapsules of the present invention have the characteristics of long lasting period, which can reduce the number of medications and medication Quantity, cost savings, which contains less organic solvents, which can reduce environmental pollution.
以上详细描述了本公开的优选实施方式,但是,本公开并不限于上述实施方式中的具体细节,在本公开的技术构思范围内,可以对本公开的技术方案进行多种简单变型,这些简单变型均属于本公开的保护范围。The preferred embodiments of the present disclosure have been described in detail above. However, the present disclosure is not limited to the specific details in the above embodiments. Within the scope of the technical concept of the present disclosure, various simple modifications can be made to the technical solutions of the present disclosure. These simple modifications All belong to the protection scope of the present disclosure.
另外需要说明的是,在上述具体实施方式中所描述的各个具体技术特征,在不矛盾的情况下,可以通过任何合适的方式进行组合,为了避免不必要的重复,本公开对各种可能的组合方式不再另行说明。In addition, it should be noted that the specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradictions. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present disclosure The combination method will not be explained separately.
此外,本公开的各种不同的实施方式之间也可以进行任意组合,只要其不违背本公开的思想,其同样应当视为本公开所公开的内容。In addition, various combinations of various embodiments of the present disclosure can also be arbitrarily combined, as long as it does not violate the idea of the present disclosure, it should also be regarded as what is disclosed in the present disclosure.
本公开实施例提供的一种制备含有高效氯氟氰菊酯和虱螨脲微囊悬浮-悬浮剂的方法及其微囊悬浮-悬浮剂,所述方法包括:a、将氨基树脂预聚体水溶液与高效氯氟氰菊酯乳油按重量比为(1-5):1混合,得到第一物料;b、将第一物料与缓冲溶液混合,得到pH值为4-7的第二物料;c、将第二物料与酸性溶液混合,得到pH值为3-4的第三物料;d、在温度为40-70℃的条件下将第三物料搅拌2-5小时,得到第四物料;e、将第四物料与虱螨脲悬浮剂和乳化分散剂按重量比为1:(0.1-1):(0.01-2)混合;通过所述方法制备的含有高效氯氟氰菊酯和虱螨脲的微囊悬浮-悬浮剂,具有较好的贮存稳定性,能够缓释长效地防治农作物害虫,降低用药次数和用药量,节约成本,减轻了对环境的污染。A method for preparing a microcapsule suspension-suspension agent containing high-efficiency cyhalothrin and lufenuron and a microcapsule suspension-suspension agent provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure include: a. Prepolymerizing the amino resin The aqueous solution and lambda cyhalothrin emulsifiable concentrate are mixed in a weight ratio of (1-5): 1 to obtain the first material; b. The first material is mixed with the buffer solution to obtain a second material with a pH of 4-7; c. Mix the second material with the acid solution to obtain a third material with a pH of 3-4; d. Stir the third material for 2-5 hours at a temperature of 40-70 ° C to obtain a fourth material; e. Mix the fourth material with fenprofen suspending agent and emulsifying and dispersing agent in a weight ratio of 1: (0.1-1): (0.01-2); prepared by the method containing lambda cyhalothrin and lice The microcapsule suspension-suspending agent of teburea has good storage stability, can slowly release long-term control of crop pests, reduce the number and amount of medication, save costs, and reduce environmental pollution.
Claims (10)
- 一种制备含有高效氯氟氰菊酯和虱螨脲的微囊悬浮-悬浮剂的方法,其特征在于,该方法包括如下步骤:A method for preparing microcapsule suspension-suspending agent containing high-efficiency cyhalothrin and lufenuron, characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:a、将氨基树脂预聚体水溶液与高效氯氟氰菊酯乳油按重量比为(1-5):1混合,得到第一物料;a. Mix the aqueous solution of amino resin prepolymer and high-efficiency cyhalothrin emulsifiable concentrate at a weight ratio of (1-5): 1, to obtain the first material;b、将步骤a中得到的所述第一物料与缓冲溶液混合,得到第二物料,所述第二物料的pH值为4-7;b. Mix the first material obtained in step a with the buffer solution to obtain a second material, and the pH of the second material is 4-7;c、将步骤b中得到的所述第二物料与酸性溶液混合,得到第三物料,所述第三物料的pH值为3-4;c. Mix the second material obtained in step b with an acid solution to obtain a third material, and the pH of the third material is 3-4;d、在温度为40-70℃的条件下将步骤c中得到的所述第三物料搅拌2-5小时,得到第四物料;d. The third material obtained in step c is stirred for 2-5 hours under the condition of a temperature of 40-70 ° C to obtain a fourth material;e、将步骤d中得到的所述第四物料与虱螨脲悬浮剂和乳化分散剂按重量比为1:(0.1-1):(0.01-2)混合,得到含有高效氯氟氰菊酯和虱螨脲的微囊悬浮-悬浮剂。e. Mix the fourth material obtained in step d with the fenprofen suspending agent and emulsifying and dispersing agent in a weight ratio of 1: (0.1-1): (0.01-2) to obtain a high-efficiency cyhalothrin And microcapsule suspension-suspensions of lufenuron.
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,步骤a中的所述氨基树脂预聚体水溶液为将含氨基的化合物、甲醛和水进行预聚合得到的;The method according to claim 1, wherein the aqueous solution of the amino resin prepolymer in step a is obtained by prepolymerizing an amino group-containing compound, formaldehyde and water;可选地,所述含氨基的化合物与甲醛的摩尔比为(0.1-2):1,水与甲醛的重量比为(2-6):1;Optionally, the molar ratio of the amino-containing compound to formaldehyde is (0.1-2): 1, and the weight ratio of water to formaldehyde is (2-6): 1;可选地,所述含氨基的化合物包括尿素、三聚氰胺和苯代三聚氰胺中的一种或多种;Optionally, the amino-containing compound includes one or more of urea, melamine and benzomelamine;可选地,所述预聚合的条件包括:pH值为8-10,温度为60-80℃,时间为0.5-3小时。Optionally, the pre-polymerization conditions include: a pH value of 8-10, a temperature of 60-80 ° C, and a time of 0.5-3 hours.
- 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,步骤a中的所述高效氯氟氰菊酯乳油含有高效氯氟氰菊酯、有机溶剂和乳化剂;The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the lambda cyhalothrin in step a contains lambda cyhalothrin, an organic solvent and an emulsifier;可选地,所述有机溶剂包括石油醚、乙酸乙酯、油酸甲酯、二甲苯和溶剂油中的一种或多种;Optionally, the organic solvent includes one or more of petroleum ether, ethyl acetate, methyl oleate, xylene and solvent oil;可选地,所述乳化剂包括木质素磺酸钠、十二烷基硫酸钠、十二烷基苯磺酸钠、苯乙烯-马来酸酐共聚物、脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚、失水山梨醇聚氧乙烯聚氧丙烯醚、失水山梨醇单硬脂酸酯聚氧乙烯醚、月桂醇硫酸钠、聚乙烯 醇、聚羧酸盐和萘磺酸盐中的一种或多种;Optionally, the emulsifier includes sodium lignosulfonate, sodium dodecyl sulfate, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, sorbitan One or more of alcohol polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene ether, sorbitan monostearate polyoxyethylene ether, sodium lauryl sulfate, polyvinyl alcohol, polycarboxylate and naphthalene sulfonate;可选地,所述高效氯氟氰菊酯、所述有机溶剂和所述乳化剂的重量比为1:(0.1-5):(0.01-0.2)。Optionally, the weight ratio of the lambda-cyhalothrin, the organic solvent and the emulsifier is 1: (0.1-5): (0.01-0.2).
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,步骤b中的所述缓冲溶液含有缓冲对;The method according to claim 1, wherein the buffer solution in step b contains a buffer pair;可选地,所述缓冲对包括柠檬酸-柠檬酸钠、柠檬酸-磷酸氢二钠和乙酸-乙酸钠中的一种或多种。Optionally, the buffer pair includes one or more of citric acid-sodium citrate, citric acid-disodium hydrogen phosphate, and acetic acid-sodium acetate.
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,步骤c中的所述酸性溶液包括盐酸、硫酸、磷酸、乙酸和氯化铵中的一种或多种。The method according to claim 1, wherein the acidic solution in step c includes one or more of hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, acetic acid, and ammonium chloride.
- 根据权利要求1、2、4和5中任意一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括以下特征中的一种或多种:The method according to any one of claims 1, 2, 4 and 5, wherein the method comprises one or more of the following features:步骤a中的所述混合在搅拌的条件下进行,所述搅拌的速度为1500-3000转/分钟;The mixing in step a is performed under stirring conditions, and the stirring speed is 1500-3000 rpm;步骤b中的所述混合在搅拌的条件下进行,所述搅拌的速度为1000-1200转/分钟;The mixing in step b is performed under stirring conditions, and the stirring speed is 1000-1200 rpm;步骤c中的所述混合在搅拌的条件下进行,所述搅拌的速度为1200-1500转/分钟。The mixing in step c is performed under stirring conditions, and the stirring speed is 1200-1500 rpm.
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,该方法还包括,步骤e中,将所述第四物料与第一分散剂、增稠剂和防冻剂混合后,再与所述乳化分散剂混合;The method according to claim 1, further comprising, in step e, mixing the fourth material with the first dispersant, thickener and antifreeze, and then with the emulsifying dispersant mixing;可选地,所述第一分散剂包括十二烷基苯磺酸钠、亚甲基双萘磺酸钠、1-甲基萘磺酸钠甲醛缩合物、苄基萘磺酸甲醛缩合物、木质素磺酸钠、脱糖木质素磺酸钠、脱糖缩合木质素磺酸钠、丁二酸酯磺酸钠、拉开粉、壬基酚聚氧乙烯醚和脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚中的一种或多种;Optionally, the first dispersant includes sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, sodium methylenebisnaphthalenesulfonate, sodium 1-methylnaphthalenesulfonate formaldehyde condensate, benzylnaphthalenesulfonate formaldehyde condensate, Sodium lignosulfonate, desugared sodium lignosulfonate, desugared condensed sodium lignosulfonate, sodium succinate sulfonate, pulverized powder, nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether and fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether One or more of可选地,所述增稠剂包括硅酸铝镁、黄原胶、聚乙二醇、聚乙烯醇、羧甲基纤维素、膨润土和白炭黑中的一种或多种;Optionally, the thickener includes one or more of aluminum magnesium silicate, xanthan gum, polyethylene glycol, polyvinyl alcohol, carboxymethyl cellulose, bentonite, and white carbon black;可选地,所述防冻剂包括乙二醇、1,2-丙二醇、丙三醇和尿素中的一种或多种;Optionally, the antifreeze includes one or more of ethylene glycol, 1,2-propanediol, glycerin, and urea;可选地,所述第四物料与所述第一分散剂、所述增稠剂和所述防冻剂的重量比为1:(0.01-0.2):(0.001-0.02):(0.02-0.15)。Optionally, the weight ratio of the fourth material to the first dispersant, the thickener and the antifreeze is 1: (0.01-0.2): (0.001-0.02): (0.02-0.15) .
- 根据权利要求1或7所述的方法,其特征在于,步骤e中,所述第四物料与所述虱螨脲悬浮剂和所述乳化分散剂按重量比为1:(0.2-0.5): (0.02-0.05)混合。The method according to claim 1 or 7, characterized in that in step e, the weight ratio of the fourth material to the lufenuron suspension agent and the emulsifying and dispersing agent is 1: (0.2-0.5): (0.02-0.05) mixed.
- 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,步骤e中的所述虱螨悬浮剂通过将虱螨脲与第二分散剂和水混合后得到;The method according to claim 8, characterized in that the louse mite suspension in step e is obtained by mixing loprofen with a second dispersant and water;可选地,所述虱螨脲与所述第二分散剂和水的重量比为1:(0.2-0.5):(1.5-3);Optionally, the weight ratio of the lufenuron to the second dispersant and water is 1: (0.2-0.5): (1.5-3);可选地,所述第二分散剂包括十二烷基苯磺酸钠、亚甲基双萘磺酸钠、1-甲基萘磺酸钠甲醛缩合物、苄基萘磺酸甲醛缩合物、木质素磺酸钠、脱糖木质素磺酸钠、脱糖缩合木质素磺酸钠、丁二酸酯磺酸钠、拉开粉、壬基酚聚氧乙烯醚和脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚中的一种或多种;Optionally, the second dispersant includes sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, sodium methylenebisnaphthalenesulfonate, sodium 1-methylnaphthalenesulfonate formaldehyde condensate, benzylnaphthalenesulfonate formaldehyde condensate, Sodium lignosulfonate, desugared sodium lignosulfonate, desugared condensed sodium lignosulfonate, sodium succinate sulfonate, pulverized powder, nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether and fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether One or more of可选地,所述乳化分散剂包括十二烷基苯磺酸钠、亚甲基双萘磺酸钠、1-甲基萘磺酸钠甲醛缩合物、苄基萘磺酸甲醛缩合物、木质素磺酸钠、脱糖木质素磺酸钠、脱糖缩合木质素磺酸钠、丁二酸酯磺酸钠、拉开粉、壬基酚聚氧乙烯醚和脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚中的一种或多种。Optionally, the emulsifying and dispersing agent includes sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, sodium methylenebisnaphthalenesulfonate, sodium 1-methylnaphthalenesulfonate formaldehyde condensate, benzylnaphthalenesulfonate formaldehyde condensate, wood Sodium sulfonate, desugared lignin sulfonate, desugared condensed lignin sulfonate, sodium succinate sulfonate, split powder, nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether and fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether One or more.
- 权利要求1-9中任意一项所述的方法制备的含有高效氯氟氰菊酯和虱螨脲的微囊悬浮-悬浮剂。The microcapsule suspension-suspending agent containing lambda cyhalothrin and loxifen prepared by the method of any one of claims 1-9.
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