WO2020103240A1 - 一种绳带调节装置及具有该绳带调节装置的用品 - Google Patents

一种绳带调节装置及具有该绳带调节装置的用品

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Publication number
WO2020103240A1
WO2020103240A1 PCT/CN2018/121332 CN2018121332W WO2020103240A1 WO 2020103240 A1 WO2020103240 A1 WO 2020103240A1 CN 2018121332 W CN2018121332 W CN 2018121332W WO 2020103240 A1 WO2020103240 A1 WO 2020103240A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
rope
hole
adjusting device
plug
winding member
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/121332
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
胡开艳
Original Assignee
深圳市菲特奥科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市菲特奥科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市菲特奥科技有限公司
Priority to US17/049,963 priority Critical patent/US20210227937A1/en
Priority to EP18941020.2A priority patent/EP3782498B1/en
Priority to KR1020207029393A priority patent/KR102407452B1/ko
Priority to JP2020558441A priority patent/JP7225264B2/ja
Publication of WO2020103240A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020103240A1/zh

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43C—FASTENINGS OR ATTACHMENTS OF FOOTWEAR; LACES IN GENERAL
    • A43C7/00—Holding-devices for laces
    • A43C7/08—Clamps drawn tight by laces
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16G—BELTS, CABLES, OR ROPES, PREDOMINANTLY USED FOR DRIVING PURPOSES; CHAINS; FITTINGS PREDOMINANTLY USED THEREFOR
    • F16G11/00—Means for fastening cables or ropes to one another or to other objects; Caps or sleeves for fixing on cables or ropes
    • F16G11/12—Connections or attachments, e.g. turnbuckles, adapted for straining of cables, ropes, or wire
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D27/00—Details of garments or of their making
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43C—FASTENINGS OR ATTACHMENTS OF FOOTWEAR; LACES IN GENERAL
    • A43C11/00—Other fastenings specially adapted for shoes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43C—FASTENINGS OR ATTACHMENTS OF FOOTWEAR; LACES IN GENERAL
    • A43C11/00—Other fastenings specially adapted for shoes
    • A43C11/14—Clamp fastenings, e.g. strap fastenings; Clamp-buckle fastenings; Fastenings with toggle levers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43C—FASTENINGS OR ATTACHMENTS OF FOOTWEAR; LACES IN GENERAL
    • A43C11/00—Other fastenings specially adapted for shoes
    • A43C11/16—Fastenings secured by wire, bolts, or the like
    • A43C11/165—Fastenings secured by wire, bolts, or the like characterised by a spool, reel or pulley for winding up cables, laces or straps by rotation
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43C—FASTENINGS OR ATTACHMENTS OF FOOTWEAR; LACES IN GENERAL
    • A43C9/00—Laces; Laces in general for garments made of textiles, leather, or plastics
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
    • A45C13/00—Details; Accessories
    • A45C13/10—Arrangement of fasteners
    • A45C13/1038—Arrangement of fasteners of flexible ties
    • A45C13/1046—Arrangement of fasteners of flexible ties of strings or cords
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16G—BELTS, CABLES, OR ROPES, PREDOMINANTLY USED FOR DRIVING PURPOSES; CHAINS; FITTINGS PREDOMINANTLY USED THEREFOR
    • F16G11/00—Means for fastening cables or ropes to one another or to other objects; Caps or sleeves for fixing on cables or ropes
    • F16G11/14—Devices or coupling-pieces designed for easy formation of adjustable loops, e.g. choker hooks; Hooks or eyes with integral parts designed to facilitate quick attachment to cables or ropes at any point, e.g. by forming loops
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16G—BELTS, CABLES, OR ROPES, PREDOMINANTLY USED FOR DRIVING PURPOSES; CHAINS; FITTINGS PREDOMINANTLY USED THEREFOR
    • F16G11/00—Means for fastening cables or ropes to one another or to other objects; Caps or sleeves for fixing on cables or ropes
    • F16G11/14—Devices or coupling-pieces designed for easy formation of adjustable loops, e.g. choker hooks; Hooks or eyes with integral parts designed to facilitate quick attachment to cables or ropes at any point, e.g. by forming loops
    • F16G11/146—Eyes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
    • A45C13/00—Details; Accessories
    • A45C13/10—Arrangement of fasteners
    • A45C13/1038—Arrangement of fasteners of flexible ties
    • A45C2013/1061—Arrangement of fasteners of flexible ties of elastic straps or bands

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of daily necessities, in particular to a rope adjustment device and an article having the same.
  • Products such as shoes, clothes, and medical protective equipment will be provided with rope straps, which can be fixed by adjusting the tightness of the rope straps.
  • Knotting requires two hands to complete, and the tightness of the knot is difficult to guarantee. When people go out, due to sports and other reasons, it may cause the rope to loosen, and it is necessary to re-knot it.
  • the purpose of the present application is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, and to provide a rope adjustment device and an article with the same, to solve the problems in the prior art.
  • a rope adjustment device including an adjustment member, a mounting seat, and a rope winding member configured to wrap the rope;
  • the adjusting member is rotatably connected to the mounting base, and the adjusting member includes a relatively fixed and coaxially disposed driving portion and linkage portion;
  • the mounting seat is provided with a rotation limiting part corresponding to the linkage part and configured to limit the rotation direction of the linkage part, wherein the rotation direction of the linkage part and the tightening rope of the rope winding member The direction is the same;
  • the rope winding member is rotatably connected to the mounting base, and the rope winding member is provided with a driven portion that is in drive connection with the driving portion, and the rotation axes of the driving portion and the driven portion are common line.
  • the adjusting member further includes a housing
  • both the driving part and the linkage part are provided inside the housing.
  • the housing, the driving part and the linkage part are integrally formed.
  • the driving portion includes an external gear ring
  • the linkage portion includes an internal ratchet ring
  • the driven portion includes an internal gear ring
  • the rotation restricting portion includes a pawl
  • the radius of the addendum circle of the outer gear ring is smaller than the radius of the addendum circle of the inner ratchet ring.
  • the rope winding member is provided with a plug connector on the rotation axis of the driven part, and the adjustment member is provided with a plug hole configured to install the plug connector , wherein the plug-in member and the driven part are both located on the front of the rope-winding member;
  • the plug-in member is inserted into the plug-in hole and slidingly connected thereto, and at the same time, the plug-in member is always connected to the plug-in hole in rotation;
  • the relative sliding between the plug-in member and the plug-in hole causes the linkage portion to be coupled or separated from the rotation-limiting portion.
  • the plug-in member includes several elastic plugs, wherein the plugs are provided with metal springs configured to increase strength.
  • the mounting seat is provided with a mounting hole configured to install the rope winding member, and the rope winding member is inserted into the mounting hole and rotationally connected thereto;
  • the mounting seat is also provided with a limiting buckle, the limiting buckle is configured to limit the movement range of the rope winding member to prevent it from escaping from the mounting hole.
  • the side wall of the mounting seat is provided with a plurality of rope inlet holes communicating with the mounting holes;
  • the side wall of the rope winding member is provided with a wire groove configured to wind a rope belt, and the wire groove is provided with a rope passing hole corresponding to the rope feeding hole in one-to-one correspondence;
  • the rope hole communicates with the mounting hole.
  • the inside of the rope winding member is provided with a piercing hole communicating with the piercing hole, wherein the front end of the rope strap is pierced from the piercing hole and knotted, In order to limit the range of movement of the front end of the rope strap so that it will not slip out of the rope-penetrating hole.
  • the present application also provides: an article having the strap adjusting device, including the strap adjusting device described in any one of the above.
  • the beneficial effect of the present application is that the present application proposes a rope strap adjusting device, which includes an adjusting member, a mounting seat, and a rope winding member configured to wrap the rope strap.
  • the rope member rotates, so that the rope belt is tightened, and the rope belt adjusting device has a simple structure and is convenient and quick to operate.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a rope adjusting device in an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded schematic diagram of a rope adjusting device in an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an adjusting member in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an explosion of a case and a cover in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a first axial side view of a mounting base in an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 6 is a second shaft side view of a mounting base in an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 7 is a first shaft side view of a rope winding member in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a metal shrapnel in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a knot for knotting a mounting base and a rope winding member in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terms “including”, “having” and their homologous words are only intended to indicate specific features, numbers, steps, operations, elements, components, or combinations of the foregoing, And should not be understood as first excluding the presence or addition of one or more other features, numbers, steps, operations, elements, components, or a combination of the foregoing items or one or more features, numbers, steps, operations, elements, components Or the possibility of a combination of the foregoing.
  • the expression "A or / and B" includes any or all combinations of the words listed simultaneously, for example, may include A, may include B, or may include both A and B.
  • first or second may modify various constituent elements in various embodiments, but the corresponding constituent elements may not be limited.
  • the above expression does not limit the order and / or importance of the described elements.
  • the above expression is only for the purpose of distinguishing one element from other elements.
  • the first user device and the second user device indicate different user devices, although both are user devices.
  • the first element may be referred to as the second element, and similarly, the second element may also be referred to as the first element.
  • a rope adjustment device which includes an adjustment member 1, a mounting base 2, and a rope winding member 3 configured to wrap the rope.
  • the adjusting member 1 is rotatably connected with the mounting base 2.
  • the adjusting member 1 includes a driving portion 4 and a linkage portion 5 that are relatively fixed and coaxially arranged.
  • the driving part 4 and the interlocking part 5 are relatively fixed, when the driving part 4 rotates with the adjusting member 1, the interlocking part 5 will also rotate synchronously with it. Moreover, since the adjusting member 1 can rotate with respect to the mounting base 2, the rotation axes of both the driving portion 4 and the linking portion 5 are also collinear.
  • the mounting base 2 is provided with a rotation restricting portion 6 corresponding to the linkage portion 5 and configured to restrict the rotation direction of the linkage portion 5, wherein the rotation direction of the linkage portion 5 and the tightening rope of the rope winding member 3
  • the direction of the belt is the same.
  • the rope winding member 3 is rotatably connected to the mounting base 2.
  • the rope winding member 3 is provided with a driven portion 7 that is in driving connection with the driving portion 4, and the rotational axes of the driving portion 4 and the driven portion 7 are collinear.
  • the user rotates the adjusting member 1 so that the driving portion 4 on the adjusting member 1 drives the driven portion 7 on the rope winding member 3 to control the rotation of the rope winding member 3, but since the rotation limiting portion 6 restricts the rotation direction of the linking portion 5, Therefore, the adjusting member 1 can only rotate in one direction, thereby preventing the rope from becoming loose.
  • the adjusting member 1 further includes a housing 8, wherein the driving portion 4 and the linking portion 5 are both provided inside the housing 8.
  • the housing 8, the driving part 4 and the linkage part 5 can be integrally formed.
  • plastic can be used as the raw material, and the three parts of the housing 8, the driving part 4 and the linkage part 5 are integrally formed through an injection molding process. In other specific embodiments, processing techniques such as die casting may also be used.
  • a shell cover 9 may be provided on the top of the shell 8, wherein the shell cover 9 has the function of protecting and decorating the shell 8, and the shell cover 9 and the shell 8 may be connected by a snap connection , Can also be an integral molding.
  • the adjusting member 1 is rotatably connected to the mounting base 2.
  • the inner wall of the inner hole of the housing 8 configured to provide the driving portion 4 and the linking portion 5 may be provided with a plurality of buckles 10 about the axis line array of the driving portion 4, and correspondingly, the mounting base 2 may be provided There is a brim 11 corresponding to the snap 10. Buckle the buckle 10 to the brim 11, and by the action of the buckle 10 and the brim 11, the relative movement between the adjusting member 1 and the mounting base 2 is restricted, so that the adjusting member 1 and the mounting base 2 can only rotate relative to each other, and There will be no detachment.
  • the driving part 4 may choose to use an external gear ring
  • the linkage part 5 may choose to use an internal ratchet ring
  • the driven part 7 may choose to use an internal gear ring
  • the rotation restricting part 6 may choose to use a pawl.
  • a plurality of pawls may be provided and distributed in an annular array about the rotation axis of the rotation limiting portion 6.
  • the effect of the pawls on the inner ratchet ring can be improved and strengthened.
  • the stress can be distributed between the pawls to prevent the single pawl from breaking due to uneven force.
  • the external gear ring meshes with the internal gear ring to realize the transmission connection between the two; the inner ratchet ring cooperates with the pawl, and the steering of the inner ratchet ring can be controlled by the pawl, so that the inner ratchet ring can only go in a single direction
  • the rotation thus also restricts the direction of rotation of the adjusting member 1.
  • the adjusting member 1 cannot rotate in the reverse direction to loosen the rope band.
  • the radius of the addendum circle of the outer gear ring is smaller than the radius of the addendum circle of the inner ratchet ring.
  • the driving part 4 may choose to use an internal gear ring
  • the driven part 7 may choose to use an external gear ring corresponding thereto.
  • the rope-winding member 3 may be provided with a plug 12 located on the rotation axis of the driven part 7, the adjusting member 1
  • a plug hole 13 configured to mount the plug 12 is provided on the top, wherein the plug 12 and the driven portion 7 are both located on the front of the rope winding 3.
  • the insertion hole 13 may be provided on the axis line of the driving part 4.
  • the plug-in member 12 is inserted into the plug-in hole 13 and slidably connected thereto, and at the same time, the plug-in member 12 is always connected to the plug-in hole 13 in rotation.
  • the relative sliding between the plug 12 and the plug hole 13 makes the linkage part 5 and the rotation restricting part 6 combined or separated, in this embodiment, it is the actual combination and separation of the ratchet ring and the pawl .
  • the adjusting member 1 can only rotate in a single direction; when the linkage part 5 is separated from the rotation restricting part 6, since the restriction of the rotation restricting part 6 is removed, the adjusting member 1 can be bidirectional
  • the rope belt is in a free state at this time, and can be freely extended or shortened as the rope winding member 3 rotates, so that the tightness of the rope belt can be adjusted more conveniently.
  • the plug 12 may include several elastic plugs 14, wherein the plug 14 is provided with metal domes 15 configured to increase strength. Specifically, two plugs 14 may be provided, and the metal dome 15 may be installed between the two plugs.
  • the plug 14 is inserted into the insertion hole 13 and needs to be slid and rotated, which is prone to damage and breakage.
  • the metal dome 15 By directly installing the metal dome 15 on the two plugs 14, the strength of the plug 12 and its use can be effectively improved life.
  • the metal dome 15 may be arranged in an ⁇ shape.
  • the metal dome 15 can be installed on the plug 14 by clamping or screw connection.
  • the linkage 5 and the rotation restricting part 6 need to be combined to control the tightness of the rope. Only when the rope needs to be loosened, the linkage 5 and the rotation restricting 6 need to be separated.
  • a protrusion may be provided on the outer wall of the plug 14, correspondingly, in the insertion hole 13 A limiting groove corresponding to the protrusion is provided inside, and the sliding between the plug 12 and the plug hole 13 is prevented by the cooperation between the bump and the limit groove.
  • the rope winding member 3 winds the rope belt around it by rotation, thereby controlling the length of the rope belt.
  • the mounting base 2 may be provided with a mounting hole 16 configured to install the rope winding member 3, wherein the rope winding member 3 is inserted into the mounting hole 16 and is rotatably connected thereto.
  • a limit buckle 22 may be provided on the mounting base 2. After the rope winding member 3 is inserted into the mounting hole 16 to complete the installation, when the rope winding member 3 has a tendency to break away from the mounting hole 16, the limit buckle 22 will press the back of the rope winding member 3, thereby restricting the rope winding member 3 The range of movement prevents it from escaping from the mounting hole 16.
  • the limit buckle 22 will have a certain influence on the installation and disassembly of the rope winding member 3.
  • the rope winding member 3 may be provided with a disassembly slot 23 corresponding to the limit buckle 22 one by one. Go through. When the limit buckle 22 is aligned with the dismounting slot 23, the rope winding member 3 can be inserted into or taken out of the mounting hole 16.
  • the side wall of the mounting base 2 may be provided with a plurality of rope inlet holes 17 communicating with the installation hole 16.
  • the number of the rope inlet holes 17 can be set to 2 or 3, etc.
  • the side wall of the rope winding member 3 is provided with a loop of wire grooves 18 configured to wrap the rope belt, wherein the wire grooves 18 are provided with threading holes corresponding to the rope inlet holes 17 At the same time, the rope hole 19 communicates with the mounting hole 16.
  • the front end of the rope belt can pass through the rope inlet hole 17 and the installation hole 16 in order, and then penetrate into the rope hole 19, then fix the front end of the rope belt, and then rotate the adjusting member 1, in the driving part 4 and the driven part Under the action of 7, the rope member 3 is rotated, so that the rope is wound in the wire groove 18.
  • the inside of the rope winding member 3 may be provided with a through hole 20 communicating with the rope passing hole 19, and at the same time, the middle of the back of the rope winding member 3 may be provided with A knotted hole communicating with the piercing hole 20. Pass the front end of the strap through the knot hole through the hole 20, and then knot the front end of the strap, where the diameter of the knot is larger than the diameter of the hole 20, so that the front end of the strap can be restricted The range of movement of the device prevents it from slipping out of the rope hole 19, so that the front end of the rope strap can be fixed. If you need to replace and adjust the strap, just untie the knot at the front of the strap, the operation is simple and convenient.
  • marks for alignment such as arrows, etc. may be provided on the mounting base 2 and the rope winding member 3, when the arrows on both the mounting base 2 and the rope winding member 3 are aligned, the rope inlet hole 17 on the mounting base 2 And it will be aligned one by one with the rope hole 19 on the rope winding member 3, so that the rope belt can be easily penetrated.
  • the strap adjusting device has a simple structure, few parts, and is easy to disassemble and install. At the same time, when adjusting the tightness of the strap, it can be completed with one hand, and the operation is quick and simple.
  • the strap adjusting device may be equipped with a small motor, which can be used to drive the adjusting member 1 to rotate.
  • the driver of the motor can be provided with a wireless communication module, such as a Bluetooth module and a wifi module, and the user can more easily adjust the tightness of the shoelace through a terminal such as a mobile phone.
  • the strap adjusting device may further include a sewing member 21.
  • the sewing piece 21 can be installed on the mounting base 2, and then the sewing piece 21 can be fixed to the article that needs to use the strap adjusting device through the suture; the strap on the strap adjusting device can be threaded to the shoe upper In the same position of the guide.
  • the adjusting member 1 is adjusted to control the expansion and contraction length of the rope belt, and the guide member is pulled by the rope belt, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the tightness.
  • the strap adjustment device can be applied to articles such as shoes, clothes, and medical protective gear.
  • modules in the device in the implementation scenario may be distributed in the device in the implementation scenario according to the description of the implementation scenario, or may be changed accordingly in one or more devices different from the implementation scenario.
  • the modules in the above implementation scenarios can be combined into one module, or can be further split into multiple sub-modules.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Purses, Travelling Bags, Baskets, Or Suitcases (AREA)
  • Ropes Or Cables (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)
  • Storing, Repeated Paying-Out, And Re-Storing Of Elongated Articles (AREA)

Abstract

一种绳带调节装置，包括调节件(1)、安装座(2)和配置成缠绕绳带的绕绳件(3)；调节件(1)与安装座(2)可转动地连接，调节件(1)包括相对固定且同轴设置的驱动部(4)和联动部(5)；安装座(2)上设置有与联动部(5)相对应且配置成限制联动部(5)转动方向的限转部(6)；绕绳件(3)与安装座(2)可转动地连接，绕绳件(3)上设置有与驱动部(4)传动连接的从动部(7)，驱动部(4)与从动部(7)两者旋转轴线共线。还提供一种具有该绳带调节装置的用品。该绳带调节装置，通过旋转调节件(1)就可以对绳带进行收紧，操作简单、方便快捷。

Description

一种绳带调节装置及具有该绳带调节装置的用品
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请要求于2018年11月20日提交中国专利局的申请号为CN201811380427.3、名称为“一种绳带调节装置及具有该绳带调节装置的用品”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及生活用品技术领域，尤其涉及一种绳带调节装置及具有该绳带调节装置的用品。
背景技术
鞋子、衣服和医疗护具等产品上会设置有绳带，通过调节绳带的松紧等以达到固定的目的。
目前，人们都需要通过双手分别拉住绳带的两端实现松紧的调节，再通过打结的方式对绳带进行固定。
打结需要双手完成，且打结的松紧程度难以保证。人们在外出时，由于运动等原因，可能会导致绳带出现松开的情况，此时就需要重新进行打结。
打结比较费时间，对于鞋带很多时候还需要弯腰才能进行打结的操作。但一旦遇到人流比较拥挤的情况时，系带的操作根本无法进行，而这则可能会出现因鞋后跟被踩而导致鞋子掉落。
发明内容
本申请的目的在于克服现有技术的缺陷，提供一种绳带调节装置及具有该绳带调节装置的用品，用以解决现有技术中的问题。
为解决上述问题，本申请提供了：一种绳带调节装置，包括调节件、安装座和配置成缠绕绳带的绕绳件；
所述调节件与所述安装座可转动地连接，所述调节件包括相对固定且同轴设置的驱动部和联动部；
所述安装座上设置有与所述联动部相对应且配置成限制所述联动部转动方向的限转部，其中，所述联动部的转动方向与所述绕绳件的收紧绳带的方向一致；
所述绕绳件与所述安装座可转动地连接，所述绕绳件上设置有与所述驱动部传动连接的从动部，所述驱动部与所述从动部两者旋转轴线共线。
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进，所述调节件还包括壳体；
其中，所述驱动部和所述联动部均设置于所述壳体的内部。
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进，所述壳体、所述驱动部和所述联动部三者一体式成型。
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进，所述驱动部包括外齿轮圈，所述联动部包括内棘轮圈，所述从动部包括内齿轮圈，所述限转部包括棘爪；
所述外齿轮圈的齿顶圆半径小于所述内棘轮圈的齿顶圆的半径。
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进，所述绕绳件上设置有位于所述从动部的旋转轴线上的插接件，所述调节件上设置有配置成安装所述插接件的插接孔，其中，所述插接件和所述从动部均位于所述绕绳件的正面；
所述插接件插入所述插接孔内并与之滑动连接，同时，所述插接件还始终与所述插接孔转动连接；
其中，通过所述插接件与所述插接孔之间的相对滑动，使得所述联动部与所述限转部结合或分离。
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进，所述插接件包括若干个具有弹性的插头，其中，所述插头上设置有配置成提高强度的金属弹片。
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进，所述安装座上设置有配置成安装所述绕绳件的安装孔，所述绕绳件插入所述安装孔内并与之转动连接；
所述安装座上还设置有限位扣，所述限位扣配置成限制所述绕绳件的活动范围防止其从所述安装孔内脱离。
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进，所述安装座的侧壁设置有若干个与所述安装孔相连通的进绳孔；
所述绕绳件的侧壁设置有配置成缠绕绳带的线槽，所述线槽内设置有与所述进绳孔一一对应的穿绳孔；
所述穿绳孔与所述安装孔相连通。
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进，所述绕绳件的内部设置有与所述穿绳孔相连通的穿出孔，其中，将绳带的前端从所述穿出孔穿出并进行打结，以限制绳带的前端的活动范围使其不会从所述穿绳孔滑出。
本申请还提供了：一种具有该绳带调节装置的用品，包括以上任一项所述的绳带调节装置。
本申请的有益效果是：本申请提出一种绳带调节装置，包括调节件、安装座和配置成缠绕绳带的绕绳件，安装座可安装于鞋子等用品上，通过旋转调节件驱使绕绳件转动，从 而使得绳带收紧，该绳带调节装置结构简单且操作方便快捷。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例的技术方案，下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。应当理解，以下附图仅示出了本申请的某些实施例，因此不应被看作是对范围的限定，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他相关的附图。
图1为本申请实施例中一种绳带调节装置的示意图；
图2为本申请实施例中一种绳带调节装置的爆炸示意图；
图3为本申请实施例中一种调节件的示意图；
图4为本申请实施例中一种壳体与壳盖的爆炸示意图；
图5为本申请实施例中一种安装座的第一轴侧图；
图6为本申请实施例中一种安装座的第二轴侧图；
图7为本申请实施例中一种绕绳件的第一轴侧图；
图8为本申请实施例中一种绕绳件的第二轴侧图；
图9为本申请实施例中一种金属弹片的示意图；
图10为本申请实施例中一种安装座与绕绳件的穿绳打结示意图。
主要元件符号说明：
1-调节件；2-安装座；3-绕绳件；4-驱动部；5-联动部；6-限转部；7-从动部；8-壳体；9-壳盖；10-卡扣；11-帽檐；12-插接件；13-插接孔；14-插头；15-金属弹片；16-安装孔；17-进绳孔；18-线槽；19-穿绳孔；20-穿出孔；21-车缝件；22-限位扣；23-拆装槽。
具体实施方式
在下文中，将更全面地描述本申请的各种实施例。本申请可具有各种实施例，并且可在其中做出调整和改变。然而，应理解：不存在将本申请的各种实施例限于在此公开的特定实施例的意图，而是应将本申请理解为涵盖落入本申请的各种实施例的精神和范围内的所有调整、等同物和/或可选方案。
在下文中，可在本申请的各种实施例中使用的术语“包括”或“可包括”指示所公开的功能、操作或元件的存在，并且不限制一个或更多个功能、操作或元件的增加。此外，如在本申请的各种实施例中所使用，术语“包括”、“具有”及其同源词仅意在表示特定特征、数字、步骤、操作、元件、组件或前述项的组合，并且不应被理解为首先排除一个或更多个其它特征、数字、步骤、操作、元件、组件或前述项的组合的存在或增加一个或更多个特 征、数字、步骤、操作、元件、组件或前述项的组合的可能性。
在本申请的各种实施例中，表述“A或/和B”包括同时列出的文字的任何组合或所有组合，例如，可包括A、可包括B或可包括A和B二者。
在本申请的各种实施例中使用的表述(诸如“第一”或“第二”等)可修饰在各种实施例中的各种组成元件，不过可不限制相应组成元件。例如，以上表述并不限制所述元件的顺序和/或重要性。以上表述仅用于将一个元件与其它元件区别开的目的。例如，第一用户装置和第二用户装置指示不同用户装置，尽管二者都是用户装置。例如，在不脱离本申请的各种实施例的范围的情况下，第一元件可被称为第二元件，同样地，第二元件也可被称为第一元件。
应注意到：在本申请中，除非另有明确的规定和定义，“安装”、“连接”或“固定”等术语应做广义理解，可以是直接连接，也是可以通过中间媒介间接相连；可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。
在本申请中，本领域的普通技术人员需要理解的是，文中指示方位或者位置关系的术语为基于附图所示的方位或者位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或者元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。
在本申请的各种实施例中使用的术语仅用于描述特定实施例的目的并且并非意在限制本申请的各种实施例。除非另有限定，否则在这里使用的所有术语(包括技术术语和科学术语)具有与本申请的各种实施例所属领域普通技术人员通常理解的含义相同的含义。所述术语(诸如在一般使用的词典中限定的术语)将被解释为具有与在相关技术领域中的语境含义相同的含义并且将不被解释为具有理想化的含义或过于正式的含义，除非在本申请的各种实施例中被清楚地限定。
实施例1
参阅图1和图2，在本实施例中，提出一种绳带调节装置，包括调节件1、安装座2和配置成缠绕绳带的绕绳件3。其中，调节件1与安装座2可转动地连接。
如图3所示，调节件1包括相对固定且同轴设置的驱动部4和联动部5。
由于驱动部4和联动部5相对固定，所以当驱动部4随调节件1转动时，联动部5也会随之同步转动。且又由于调节件1关于安装座2可以转动，所以驱动部4和联动部5两者的旋转轴线也共线。
如图5所示，安装座2上设置有与联动部5相对应且配置成限制联动部5转动方向的限转部6，其中，联动部5的转动方向与绕绳件3的收紧绳带的方向一致。
绕绳件3与安装座2可转动地连接。
如图7所示，绕绳件3上设置有与驱动部4传动连接的从动部7，驱动部4与从动部7两者旋转轴线共线。
用户通过转动调节件1，使得调节件1上的驱动部4驱使绕绳件3上的从动部7，从而控制绕绳件3转动，但由于限转部6限制联动部5的转动方向，所以调节件1仅能朝一个方向进行转动，从而可以防止绳带变松。
在本实施例中，调节件1还包括壳体8，其中，驱动部4和联动部5均设置于壳体8的内部。
壳体8、驱动部4和联动部5三者可采用一体式成型。具体的，可以选用塑料做原材料，通过注塑工艺，使壳体8、驱动部4和联动部5三者一体式成型。在其他具体实施例中，也可以采用压铸等加工工艺。
如图4所示，在壳体8的顶部可以设置有壳盖9，其中，壳盖9具有保护和装饰壳体8的作用，壳盖9与壳体8之间可以通过卡接的方式相连，也可以是一体式成型。
在本实施例中，调节件1与安装座2可转动地连接。具体的，壳体8上配置成设置驱动部4和联动部5的内孔的内壁可以设置有多个关于驱动部4轴心线环形阵列的卡扣10，相应的，安装座2上可设置有与所述卡扣10相对应的帽檐11。将卡扣10扣至帽檐11上，通过卡扣10与帽檐11的作用，限制调节件1与安装座2之间的相对活动，使得调节件1与安装座2仅之间可相对转动，而不会出现脱离的情况。
在本实施例中，驱动部4可以选择使用外齿轮圈，联动部5可以选择使用内棘轮圈，从动部7可以选择使用内齿轮圈，限转部6可以选择使用棘爪。
具体的，棘爪可设置有多个且关于限转部6的旋转轴线环形阵列分布。通过增加棘爪的数量，可以提高和加强棘爪对内棘轮圈限制的效果，同时，各棘爪之间还能分散受力，防止单个棘爪因受力不均而出现折断的情况。
外齿轮圈与内齿轮圈相啮合，从而实现两者之间的传动连接；内棘轮圈与棘爪相配合，通过棘爪可以控制内棘轮圈的转向，使得内棘轮圈只能朝单一的方向转动，从而也限制了调节件1的转动方向。同时，由于棘爪的限制，只要棘爪抵住内棘轮圈，调节件1就无法反向转动以使绳带变松。
在本实施例中，外齿轮圈的齿顶圆半径小于内棘轮圈的齿顶圆的半径。
其中，在其他具体实施例中，驱动部4可以选择使用内齿轮圈，从动部7则可以选择使用与之对应的外齿轮圈。
如图3和图7所示，为对绕绳件3与调节件1两者进行安装，绕绳件3上可设置有位于从动部7的旋转轴线上的插接件12，调节件1上设置有配置成安装插接件12的插接孔 13，其中，插接件12和从动部7均位于绕绳件3的正面。其中，插接孔13可设置于驱动部4的轴心线上。
插接件12插入插接孔13内并与之滑动连接，同时，插接件12还始终与插接孔13转动连接。
其中，通过插接件12与插接孔13之间的相对滑动，使得联动部5与限转部6结合或分离，在本实施例中，即是现实内棘轮圈和棘爪的结合和分离。当联动部5与限转部6结合时，调节件1只能朝单一方向转动；当联动部5与限转部6分离时，由于脱离了限转部6的限制，所以调节件1可以双向转动，同时，此时绳带便处于自由状态，随绕绳件3转动可以自由伸长或缩短，以此可以更加方便地调节绳带的松紧度。
在本实施例中，插接件12可包括若干个具有弹性的插头14，其中，插头14上设置有配置成提高强度的金属弹片15。具体的，插头14可设置有2个，金属弹片15可安装于这2个插头之间。
插头14插入插接孔13中，需要进行滑动和转动的动作，从而容易出现损坏及折断等情况，通过在2个插头14直接安装金属弹片15，可以有效提高插接件12的强度及其使用寿命。
如图9所示，金属弹片15可设置呈Ω形。其中，金属弹片15可以通过卡接或者螺丝连接的方式安装于插头14上。
在使用过程中，大部分时间需要联动部5与限转部6相结合，以控制绳带的松紧度，仅当需要调松绳带时才需要使联动部5与限转部6分离。为防止因震动或摆幅大等情况导致联动部5与限转部6分离，而出现绳带变松的情况，可以在插头14的外壁上设置有凸起，相应的，在插接孔13内设置有与凸起相对应的限位槽，通过凸起与限位槽之间的配合，从而防止插接件12与插接孔13两者之间产生相对滑动。
当凸起位于限位槽内时，联动部5与限转部6之间处于结合的状态。当使用外力拔动调节件1并使凸起滑出限位槽时，联动部5与限转部6两者将会分离；之后，需要使联动部5与限转部6再次结合时，只需要按压调节件1的壳盖9，使凸起滑入限位槽内即可。
绕绳件3通过转动使绳带缠绕其上，从而控制绳带的长度。如图5和图6所示，安装座2上可设置有配置成安装绕绳件3的安装孔16，其中，绕绳件3插入安装孔16内并与之转动连接。
参照图6和图8，为防止绕绳件3与安装孔16脱离，安装座2上可设置有限位扣22。绕绳件3插入至安装孔16内完成安装后，当绕绳件3出现脱离安装孔16的趋势时，限位扣22便会顶住绕绳件3的背面，从而限制住绕绳件3的活动范围防止其从安装孔16内脱离。
由于限位扣22的存在，限位扣22对绕绳件3的安装和拆卸会产生一定的影响。如图8所示，为方便绕绳件3的安装及拆卸，绕绳件3上可设置有与限位扣22一一对应的拆装槽23，拆装槽23配置成使限位扣22穿过。当限位扣22与拆装槽23相对准时，绕绳件3便可插入或拿出安装孔16。
在对调节件1、安装座2和绕绳件3三者进行安装时，可以先将调节件1与安装座2相连，之后再将绕绳件3放置于安装孔16内，并使得插接件12插入插接孔13内即可。
为方便在绳带调节装置上安装绳带，安装座2的侧壁可设置有若干个与安装孔16相连通的进绳孔17。其中，在本实施例中，进绳孔17的数量可以设置为2或3个等。
如图7所示，在本实施例中，绕绳件3的侧壁设置有一圈配置成缠绕绳带的线槽18，其中，线槽18内设置有与进绳孔17一一对应的穿绳孔19，同时，穿绳孔19与安装孔16相连通。
绳带的前端可依次穿过进绳孔17和安装孔16后，穿入至穿绳孔19内，之后对绳带的前端进行固定，然后转动调节件1，在驱动部4和从动部7的作用下绕绳件3转动，从而将绳带缠绕于线槽18内。
如图8所示，为方便对绳带的前端进行固定，绕绳件3的内部可设置有与穿绳孔19相连通的穿出孔20，同时，绕绳件3背面的中间可设置有与穿出孔20相连通的打结孔。将绳带的前端经穿出孔20从打结孔穿出，再对绳带的前端进行打结，其中，打结处的直径要大于穿出孔20的直径，从而可以限制绳带的前端的活动范围使其不会从穿绳孔19滑出，如此就能完成对绳带的前端的固定工作。如果需要更换和调节绳带，只需将绳带前端的结解开即可，操作简单且方便。
其中，在安装座2和绕绳件3上可设置有用于对齐的标记，例如箭头等，当安装座2和绕绳件3两者上的箭头对准时，安装座2上的进绳孔17并会与绕绳件3上的穿绳孔19一一对准，如此，就可以方便绳带的穿入。
如图10所示，绕绳件3安装于安装座2中后，绳带穿入并打结，从而完成对绳带的前端的固定工作。
在本实施例中，绳带调节装置的结构简单，部件少，拆装方便，同时，在进行绳带松紧度的调节时，单手即可完成，操作快捷且简单。
在其他具体实施例中，绳带调节装置可配备一个小型的电机，可以通过该电机驱使调节件1进行转动。其中，电机的驱动器上可设置有无线通信模块，例如蓝牙模块和wifi模块等，用户通过手机等终端可以更加轻松地实现鞋带松紧度的调节。
在本实施例中，绳带调节装置还可以包括有车缝件21。其中，车缝件21可安装于安装座2的上，再通过缝线可以将车缝件21固定于需要使用绳带调节装置的用品上；绳带调节 装置上的绳带穿至安装于鞋帮等位置的导向件内。调节调节件1以控制绳带的伸缩长度，通过绳带牵拉导向件，从而达到调节松紧的目的。
在本实施例中，还一种具有该绳带调节装置的用品，包括以上的绳带调节装置。具体的，绳带调节装可以应用于鞋子、衣服和医疗护具等用品上。
本领域技术人员可以理解附图只是一个优选实施场景的示意图，附图中的模块或流程并不一定是实施本申请所必须的。
本领域技术人员可以理解实施场景中的装置中的模块可以按照实施场景描述进行分布于实施场景的装置中，也可以进行相应变化位于不同于本实施场景的一个或多个装置中。上述实施场景的模块可以合并为一个模块，也可以进一步拆分成多个子模块。
上述实施例序号仅仅为了描述，不代表实施场景的优劣。
以上公开的仅为本申请的几个具体实施场景，但是，本申请并非局限于此，任何本领域的技术人员能思之的变化都应落入本申请的保护范围。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种绳带调节装置，其特征在于，包括调节件、安装座和配置成缠绕绳带的绕绳件；
    所述调节件与所述安装座可转动地连接，所述调节件包括相对固定且同轴设置的驱动部和联动部；
    所述安装座上设置有与所述联动部相对应且配置成限制所述联动部转动方向的限转部，其中，所述联动部的转动方向与所述绕绳件的收紧绳带的方向一致；
    所述绕绳件与所述安装座可转动地连接，所述绕绳件上设置有与所述驱动部传动连接的从动部，所述驱动部与所述从动部两者旋转轴线共线。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的绳带调节装置，其特征在于，所述调节件还包括壳体；
    其中，所述驱动部和所述联动部均设置于所述壳体的内部。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的绳带调节装置，其特征在于，所述壳体、所述驱动部和所述联动部三者一体式成型。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的绳带调节装置，其特征在于，所述驱动部包括外齿轮圈，所述联动部包括内棘轮圈，所述从动部包括内齿轮圈，所述限转部包括棘爪；
    所述外齿轮圈的齿顶圆半径小于所述内棘轮圈的齿顶圆的半径。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的绳带调节装置，其特征在于，所述绕绳件上设置有位于所述从动部的旋转轴线上的插接件，所述调节件上设置有配置成安装所述插接件的插接孔，其中，所述插接件和所述从动部均位于所述绕绳件的正面；
    所述插接件插入所述插接孔内并与之滑动连接，同时，所述插接件还始终与所述插接孔转动连接；
    其中，通过所述插接件与所述插接孔之间的相对滑动，使得所述联动部与所述限转部结合或分离。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的绳带调节装置，其特征在于，所述插接件包括若干个具有弹性的插头，其中，所述插头上设置有配置成提高强度的金属弹片。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的绳带调节装置，其特征在于，所述安装座上设置有配置成安装所述绕绳件的安装孔，所述绕绳件插入所述安装孔内并与之转动连接；
    所述安装座上还设置有限位扣，所述限位扣配置成限制所述绕绳件的活动范围防止其从所述安装孔内脱离。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的绳带调节装置，其特征在于，所述安装座的侧壁设置有若干个与所述安装孔相连通的进绳孔；
    所述绕绳件的侧壁设置有配置成缠绕绳带的线槽，所述线槽内设置有与所述进绳孔一一对应的穿绳孔；
    所述穿绳孔与所述安装孔相连通。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的绳带调节装置，其特征在于，所述绕绳件的内部设置有与所述穿绳孔相连通的穿出孔，其中，将绳带的前端从所述穿出孔穿出并进行打结，以限制所述绳带的前端的活动范围使其不会从所述穿绳孔滑出。
  10. 一种具有绳带调节装置的用品，其特征在于，包括权利要求1-9中任一项所述的绳带调节装置。
PCT/CN2018/121332 2018-11-20 2018-12-14 一种绳带调节装置及具有该绳带调节装置的用品 WO2020103240A1 (zh)

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