WO2020101334A2 - Patent evaluation system - Google Patents
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- WO2020101334A2 WO2020101334A2 PCT/KR2019/015394 KR2019015394W WO2020101334A2 WO 2020101334 A2 WO2020101334 A2 WO 2020101334A2 KR 2019015394 W KR2019015394 W KR 2019015394W WO 2020101334 A2 WO2020101334 A2 WO 2020101334A2
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
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- G06Q50/18—Legal services
- G06Q50/184—Intellectual property management
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/06—Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
- G06Q10/063—Operations research, analysis or management
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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Definitions
- the present invention relates to a patent evaluation technology, and more particularly, to a patent evaluation system that performs evaluation in accordance with a more precise and specific actual value by applying a qualitative evaluation criterion to a patent evaluated according to a conventional formal evaluation criterion It is about.
- patent evaluation is increasing in support of decision making to maintain or renounce patent rights and selection of excellent patents.
- the patent evaluation can be divided into a manual evaluation by a practitioner's manual and an automatic evaluation by an evaluation system.
- Direct evaluation by practitioners directly evaluates patents by researchers or patent officers in each technical field. While direct evaluation by the practitioner has the advantage that the knowledge and experience of the reviewer can be utilized, there is a possibility that the subjectivity of the reviewer is strongly involved in the evaluation, and deviations for each reviewer occur for the same patent to maintain the evaluation consistency. As a result, there is a disadvantage in that the overall reliability of the evaluation is lowered.
- a patent automatic evaluation system has been developed to overcome the shortcomings of this practical evaluation. For example, Korean Registered Patent No.
- 10-1118057 (2012.02.13) relates to a patent automatic evaluation system and a method for processing evaluation element information in the system, information generated as a result of specification analysis, progress information, bibliography, Automatic patent evaluation system and system for generating evaluation scores and evaluation grades of patents to be evaluated using evaluation elements based on various patent information data sources such as market information such as similar patent group information, corporate financial information, and domestic and foreign patent information It relates to a method of processing evaluation element information in.
- Korean Registered Patent No. 10-1053968 (2011.07.28) relates to a patent automatic evaluation method of the patent automatic evaluation system, and uses an optimized evaluation algorithm to establish an evaluation model according to various criteria such as each technical field and each property of the owner. And, it relates to a patent automatic evaluation method of the patent automatic evaluation system that generates evaluation scores and evaluation grades of patents to be evaluated for various evaluation items such as rights, technology and marketability.
- the existing automatic patent evaluation system evaluated the patent through a mechanical and quantitative evaluation method such as the citation frequency of the patent to be evaluated, the number of family patents (ie, the number of overseas applications) or the number of specification words.
- a mechanical and quantitative evaluation method such as the citation frequency of the patent to be evaluated, the number of family patents (ie, the number of overseas applications) or the number of specification words.
- the patents are evaluated uniformly and mechanically by simply using political factors such as the frequency of citations, regardless of who is cited, if the citation frequency is high, the patents are overvalued and the patent registration status is maintained unnecessarily and patent annual fees are maintained. This continued to be paid, which increased the burden of patent retention.
- the number of citations is small, if the principal is a major company or a competitor, the value of patents can be high in the relevant technology field. You can commit.
- a patent is evaluated using only quantitative factors such as the frequency of citation of the target patent for evaluation, an unnecessary patent is
- One embodiment of the present invention is to solve the problems of the quantitative and superficial automatic patent evaluation system and to provide a patent evaluation system that matches the actual value of the patent by more qualitative and practical evaluation.
- One embodiment of the present invention is to provide a patent evaluation system that can accurately evaluate patents by subdividing patent evaluation items and adding precision evaluation items and assigning differentiated weights so that qualitative evaluation is performed for each evaluation item.
- One embodiment of the present invention is to provide a patent evaluation system that evaluates patents in a practical and precise manner by setting different weights according to cited subject types or family country aggregation types of patents to be evaluated and more flexible evaluation criteria.
- an embodiment of the present invention is to provide a patent evaluation system that evaluates patents more realistically and accurately by assigning weights according to the number of registration annual payments of patents to be evaluated or the elapsed period after patent registration.
- an embodiment of the present invention is to provide a patent evaluation system that evaluates patents more realistically and accurately by assigning weights according to whether the target patent to be evaluated is applied to a third-party product or a company's product.
- the patent evaluation system includes an evaluation target patent determining unit for determining a patent including a specific technology classification or a specific keyword and a specific patent number as an evaluation target patent, and at least one precision evaluation item for the evaluation target patent It includes a precision evaluation item selection unit for selecting and an evaluation execution unit for performing patent evaluation through a weighted sum of the precision evaluation items.
- the precision evaluation item may include the cited subject of the patent to be evaluated. That is, the type of the subject (that is, the applicant or the right holder of the cited patent) citing the patent to be evaluated (hereinafter referred to as the cited patent) may be included as a precision evaluation item.
- the cited patent includes all patents citing patents to be evaluated (cited patents).
- the classification of the cited subject type may be classified by the user or may be classified based on the number of patents, patent share (or patent application share) or patent application growth rate (or registered patent growth rate) of the cited subject in the population. For example, the owner with the highest patent share or the holder with the highest patent growth rate can be classified as the first type.
- the patent growth rate means the increase rate of the number of patent applications or registrations within a certain period within a specific patent classification.
- the precise evaluation items may include the type of the family country set of patents to be evaluated.
- the precise evaluation item may include an annual payment period item classified according to the annual payment period of the patent to be evaluated.
- the precise evaluation item may include a type of product application related to different evaluation according to the fact that the patent to be evaluated is applied to others and / or their products.
- the precision evaluation item selection unit may select one or more of the precision evaluation items.
- information about a competitor or a major company may be previously received from a user and stored in a database (not shown) or a memory (not shown).
- the evaluation execution unit sets the weight differently by classifying according to the type of the cited subject who cited the patent to be evaluated.
- the applicant or inventor of the second type and the cited patent which does not belong to the first type and the first type, in which the cited subject includes a competitor or a major right holder, but is cited by a specific third party applicant or right holder It is characterized by having different weights for each of the third types, including self-citation. That is, in the case of the first type, the weight may be set higher than in the case of the second or third type.
- the evaluation execution unit may set different weights according to the type of the family country set of the patent to be evaluated.
- the national set of family patents may include the national set including all three-pole patents such as the United States (US), Europe (EU), and Japan (JP) as the first set.
- a country set that includes only the United States (US) and Japan (JP) can be classified as a second set.
- the evaluation execution unit may set a higher weight than the national set of the family patents corresponds to the second set.
- the evaluation execution unit may set a weight based on the number or period of annual payments of the patent to be evaluated after the initial registration fee is paid, and the longer the payment period, the higher the weight may be set. However, after a certain period (eg 12 years), the weight may not be applied any more. In addition, the evaluation performing unit may be excluded from evaluation if the period for which the annual fee of the patent to be evaluated is paid is less than one year (or the number of payments after registration is less than one).
- the evaluation execution unit may set a higher weight according to the fact that the patent to be evaluated is applied to others and / or their products.
- a patent receiving unit that receives patents already assigned an evaluation rating by another patent evaluation system, and extracts patents of a certain evaluation level or more among the received patents to be determined as a population patent subject to precision evaluation
- a patent evaluation system characterized in that it includes a precision evaluation target population determination unit and an evaluation execution unit for selecting at least one precision evaluation item for the precision evaluation target population patent and performing weighting of the precision evaluation items.
- All embodiments of the above-described patent evaluation system include a user interface (hereinafter referred to as UI), and may include a precision evaluation item selection UI for selecting at least one precision evaluation item.
- the user interface unit may further include a citation subject selection UI for selecting a citation subject of the patent to be evaluated by the user's selection.
- the user interface may include a product application recovery UI for inputting the number of times the patent to be evaluated is applied to a third party or its products.
- a UI for outputting at least one evaluation result may be provided to the user interface unit.
- a comprehensive evaluation result or evaluation results for each detailed evaluation index may be provided.
- the detailed evaluation indicators may include rights, technology, and usability.
- the user interface unit may include a UI for deciding a population to be subjected to precision evaluation to extract a specific evaluation grade from patents evaluated in other patent evaluation systems.
- the disclosed technology can have the following effects.
- the patent evaluation system of the present invention deviates from a standardized evaluation that uniformly evaluates only quantitative indicators, such as the number of cited patents and the number of family patents (that is, the number of overseas applications), which correspond to the problems of the conventional patent evaluation system, respectively Patents can be evaluated more accurately by differentially weighting them according to specific criteria for each of the precise evaluation items.
- the weights can be set differently according to the citation subject or the type of the family country set, and a more flexible evaluation criterion can be used to provide a more accurate and real value evaluation system. That is, when cited by a major company or if there are family patents in major countries such as the United States, Europe, and Japan, the patent can be evaluated more accurately and practically by carrying out the evaluation by reflecting such qualitative attributes.
- the patent evaluation system can promote patent monetization through the selection of excellent patents, thereby reducing the annual fee burden due to unnecessary patent maintenance by giving up or selling useless rights.
- patent evaluation has been conducted under qualitative and specific precise evaluation criteria for patents already evaluated by other patent evaluation systems, so that the evaluation results of other evaluation systems are higher or lower than the actual value. Can judge. That is, it is possible to present an evaluation result that matches the actual value by modifying an existing evaluation grade by applying a precise evaluation item to a patent that has already been evaluated by another evaluation system of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram illustrating a patent evaluation system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating a patent evaluation system according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a patent evaluation system according to an embodiment of FIG. 1.
- FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a patent evaluation system according to another embodiment of FIG. 2.
- FIG. 5 is an exemplary view showing a user interface unit of a patent evaluation system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a view showing an evaluation result confirmation UI and an evaluation result display UI according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- first and second are for distinguishing one component from other components, and the scope of rights should not be limited by these terms.
- first component may be referred to as the second component, and similarly, the second component may also be referred to as the first component.
- the identification code (for example, a, b, c, etc.) is used for convenience of explanation.
- the identification code does not describe the order of each step, and each step clearly identifies a specific order in context. Unless stated, it may occur in a different order than specified. That is, each step may occur in the same order as specified, may be performed substantially simultaneously, or may be performed in the reverse order.
- the present invention can be embodied as computer readable code on a computer readable recording medium, and the computer readable recording medium includes all kinds of recording devices in which data readable by a computer system is stored.
- Examples of computer-readable recording media include ROM, RAM, CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disks, optical data storage devices, and flash memory.
- the computer-readable recording medium can be distributed over network coupled computer systems so that the computer readable code is stored and executed in a distributed fashion.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram illustrating a patent evaluation system according to an embodiment.
- the patent evaluation system 100 includes an evaluation target patent determination unit 120, a precision evaluation item selection unit 130, an evaluation execution unit 140, a user interface unit 150, and a control unit 160. It can contain.
- the patent evaluation system 100 may include a user interface unit 150 for selecting a precision evaluation item and selecting a weighting type for each precision evaluation item.
- the patent determining unit 120 to be evaluated is a patent corresponding to a specific patent technology classification, such as an International Patent Classification (IPC) or a Cooperative Patent Classification (CPC), or a patent including a specific keyword or a specific patent number as a target patent for evaluation Can decide.
- IPC International Patent Classification
- CPC Cooperative Patent Classification
- the precise evaluation item selection unit 130 classifies the cited subject based on the number of patents, patent share, patent growth rate, etc. of the cited subject in the evaluation target patent population or by another method when classifying the cited subject type. can do.
- the precision evaluation item selection unit 130 may temporarily select (by default) all items as evaluation items, but may select and select some of the precision evaluation items according to the user's selection as another embodiment. That is, if the user does not select an evaluation item separately, the patent is evaluated by weighting the evaluation result values for all the precision evaluation items. However, if the user selects only some items, only those items are selected according to the user's selection. It is also possible to select and evaluate the patent by weighting the relevant items.
- the evaluation execution unit 140 may classify (automatically) the main right holder having a high share or growth rate as the first type, or the user's selection (manual). For example, the evaluation execution unit 140 may detect the patent share, the patent growth rate, or the number of patents held for evaluation, and classify the cited subject type based on this.
- the subject of citation is a major competitor or a major right holder, etc., and does not belong to the first type, but is not the inventor or applicant of the patent to be evaluated (i.e., the cited patent) as the second type, and the The case of the same person as the inventor or the applicant (that is, in the case of self-citation) is classified into the third type.
- the evaluation execution unit 140 assigns different weights to the types of cited subjects, and when the cited subject of the first type cited the patent to be evaluated, the cited subject of the second type or the third type is cited The weight can be set higher than in one case.
- the evaluation execution unit 140 may determine the weight of the second type corresponding to the case where the cited subject is different from the subject of the patent to be evaluated higher than the weight of the third type. Therefore, when all other evaluation item conditions other than the citation subject's type item are the same, the evaluation performance unit 140 evaluates the patents cited by the high-weight type citation subject than the patents cited by the low-weight type citation subject. You can set this higher.
- the evaluation execution unit 140 may set a weight based on the type of the family country set of the patent to be evaluated.
- the evaluation performing unit 140 classifies a country set including all of the United States (US), Europe (EU), and Japan (JP) as a first set type, and excludes a country set that includes only some countries. 2 Can be classified into aggregate types.
- the evaluation execution unit 140 may classify the national set of patents applied only in the United States (US) and Japan (JP) as the second set type.
- the evaluation execution unit 140 may set the weight higher than the case corresponding to the second set type when it corresponds to the first set type. Therefore, the evaluation execution unit 140 may ensure that the patents corresponding to the first set type have higher evaluation grades than the patents corresponding to the second set type when all other evaluation item conditions other than the national set items of the family patent are the same. Can be set.
- the evaluation execution unit 140 may set the weight based on the patent annual fee payment period or the number of payment periods to be evaluated, and the longer the annual payment period (or the more the number of payments), the higher the weight. Accordingly, the evaluation execution unit 140 sets the evaluation grade to be higher as the patent annual payment period is longer when all the conditions of the evaluation item other than the patent annual payment period are the same. However, if the annual payment period of the patent subject to evaluation is less than one year (i.e., only the initial registration fee is paid) or the number of annual payments is less than one, it can be excluded from evaluation. In one embodiment, the evaluation execution unit 140 may assign a weight equal to a weight assigned to the previous year for an evaluation target patent that has passed a certain period after registration.
- the weight according to the period is no longer assigned and corresponds to a certain period (for example, 12 years).
- the same weight can be assigned as the weight. It is to prevent this because the weight of the registration period is continuously proportionally granted until the expiration period.
- a certain period can be specified and set by the user.
- the evaluation execution unit 140 may set different weights according to the number of times a patent to be evaluated is applied to a third party or its products.
- the user can directly input whether the product is applied and the number of times the product is applied.
- the evaluation execution unit 140 sets a higher weight as the number of times the patent is applied to the product.
- the evaluation performing unit 140 may set the weight of the third-party product to be relatively high compared to the case of the company's product. Accordingly, the evaluation performing unit 140 evaluates the evaluation grade to be higher as the number of times the product is applied is higher when all the conditions of the evaluation items other than the company's product application recovery items are the same.
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating a patent evaluation system according to another embodiment.
- the patent evaluation system 100 may perform improved evaluation on patents already evaluated by other evaluation systems. That is, the actual value can be more accurately evaluated by precisely re-evaluating the results evaluated by other specific evaluation systems.
- the patent evaluation system 100 includes a patent receiving unit 110, an evaluation target patent determining unit 120, a precision evaluation item selection unit 130, an evaluation performing unit 140, and a user interface unit 150. And it may include a control unit 160.
- the patent receiving unit 110 may receive a patent that has already been assigned an evaluation grade by another evaluation system.
- other specific evaluation systems include various types of patents including SMART3 (System to Measure, Analyze and Rate patent Technology 3) of the Korea Invention Promotion Association or K-PEG (Korea-Patent Evaluation & Grading) of the Patent Information Promotion Center.
- the evaluation system may be this.
- the evaluation target patent determining unit 120 may determine some of the patents that have been evaluated as evaluation target patents. In one embodiment, the evaluation target patent determining unit 120 may determine patents corresponding to some evaluation periods among the received patents as evaluation target patents. For example, only patents corresponding to a specific class among patents evaluated as AAA to C by SMART3 may be extracted as a population.
- the evaluation execution unit 140 may include the citation subject of the evaluation target patent, the national set of family patents, the elapsed period after registration, or whether the product is applied, etc. as a precise evaluation item.
- the evaluation execution unit 140 may set the weight differently according to the cited subject of the evaluation target patent, as described in the above embodiment. Specifically, when the cited subject is a competitor of the user or the patent share or growth rate is above a certain criterion as described above, it is classified as the first type. If the cited subject is another applicant or right holder, it is classified as the second type, and if it is the user himself, it is classified as the third type. Hereinafter, the same description will be omitted.
- the evaluation execution unit 140 may set different weights according to the family country set type of the patent to be evaluated. To this end, the evaluation execution unit 140 may classify the family country set of patents to be evaluated for each type according to the criteria set by the present invention precise patent evaluation system. Hereinafter, the same description will be omitted.
- the evaluation execution unit 140 may set a weight based on the patent annual fee payment period or the number of payment periods to be evaluated, and the longer the annual payment period (or the more the number of payments), the higher the weight.
- the same description will be omitted.
- the evaluation execution unit 140 may set different weights according to the fact that the patent to be evaluated is applied to the product. Hereinafter, the same description will be omitted.
- the patent evaluation system 100 may receive a patent evaluated by another evaluation system through the patent reception unit 110 and modify it through the evaluation execution unit 140. That is, the patent evaluation system 100 incorrectly evaluates the evaluation result of another evaluation system as a high evaluation according to the weighted result of the precision evaluation item as described above for the evaluation target patent selected by the evaluation target patent decision unit 120 A patent that has been issued can be reclassified, or a patent that has been incorrectly evaluated due to undervaluation can be reclassified. As a result, the patent evaluation system 100 can more accurately and accurately evaluate the value of the patent through improvement of the evaluation method.
- the evaluation execution unit 140 may modify the existing comprehensive evaluation grade by other evaluation systems based on the weighted result of the entire precision evaluation items.
- the specific evaluation item is most relevant based on the weighted sum of specific evaluation items.
- Existing evaluation grades of detailed evaluation indicators can be modified.
- the weighted result according to the cited subject can be reflected in the revision of the technical evaluation grade because it is related to technicality and rights among the evaluation indicators.
- the weighted result according to the family country type can be reflected in the revision of the usability and rights evaluation rating because it has a deep relationship with usability and rights in the evaluation index.
- the weighted result of each patent annual payment period is deeply related to rights in the evaluation index and can be reflected in the revision of the rights evaluation rating.
- the weighted sum according to the application of the product can be reflected in the revision of the usability evaluation grade.
- the weighted result of each evaluation item can be reflected in the modification of the existing evaluation grade by other evaluation systems.
- the evaluation execution unit 140 may modify the evaluation grade according to the standard deviation ⁇ of the weighted sum of the precise evaluation items.
- the comprehensive evaluation rating of the specific target patent is increased by two steps.
- the weighted sum of a specific patent is 1 ⁇ or more, the overall rating is adjusted up by only one rating.
- the weighted sum of a specific patent is less than + 1 ⁇ , the overall evaluation rating is maintained.
- the weighted sum of a specific patent to be evaluated is -2 ⁇ or less, the overall rating is downgraded by two levels.
- correction by detailed evaluation index is also performed in the same manner as above.
- the weighted sum by citation subject can affect the technical indicator, so the rating of the detailed indicator can be modified according to the standard deviation ⁇ value of the weighted sum of the technical assessment indicator. For example, if the weighted standard deviation of each patent citation subject is 2 ⁇ or more, the rating of the technical index of the patent is raised by two steps. On the other hand, if the weighted standard deviation for each cited subject of a particular patent is 1 ⁇ , the rating of the technical index of the specific patent is adjusted up by only one class.
- the weighted sum of weights by type of the family country set affects the usability and rights indicators, so the evaluation grade of the usability index and the rights index can be modified according to the standard deviation value of the weighted sum of the family country set.
- the method of revising the evaluation grade is the same as the method of revising the technical evaluation index.
- the weighted sum of the weights for the annual payment period can affect the right indicator, so the rating of the right indicator can be modified according to the weighted standard deviation value of the annual payment period.
- the method of revising the evaluation grade is the same as the method of revising the technical evaluation index.
- the evaluation grade of the usability index can be modified according to the weighted standard deviation value of the product application.
- the method of revising the evaluation grade is the same as the method of revising the technical evaluation index.
- the control unit 160 controls the overall operation of the patent evaluation system 100, the patent receiving unit 110, the evaluation target patent decision unit 120, the precision evaluation item selection unit 130, the evaluation execution unit 140 and the user
- the control flow between the interface units 150 may be managed.
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a patent evaluation system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the patent evaluation system 100 may determine a patent including a specific technology classification or a specific keyword and a specific patent number as the evaluation target patent through the evaluation target patent determination unit 120 (step S310).
- the patent evaluation system 100 may select at least one precision evaluation item for the patent to be evaluated through the precision evaluation item selection unit 130 (step S320).
- the patent evaluation system 100 may perform a precise evaluation of the patent through weighted sum of precision evaluation items through the evaluation execution unit 140 (step S330).
- FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a patent evaluation system according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- the patent evaluation system 100 may receive a patent assigned an evaluation grade according to a specific other evaluation system through the patent receiving unit 110 (step S410).
- the patent evaluation system 100 may determine patents corresponding to some evaluation periods among patents received by the patent receiving unit 110 through the evaluation target patent determination unit 120 (step S420).
- the evaluation target patent determining unit 120 may determine patents that are greater than or equal to a specific evaluation grade determined according to another evaluation system as patents to be evaluated.
- the patent evaluation system 100 may select at least one precision evaluation item for the patent to be evaluated through the precision evaluation item selection unit 130 (step S430).
- the patent evaluation system 100 may perform a weighted sum of precision evaluation items through the evaluation execution unit 140 to perform precision evaluation of the patent (step S440).
- the patent evaluation system 100 may adjust or maintain the evaluation grade upward or downward based on the precise evaluation of patents corresponding to some evaluation sections determined as patents to be evaluated through the evaluation execution unit 140 (step S450). ).
- FIG. 5 is an exemplary view showing a user interface (hereinafter referred to as UI) of the patent evaluation system 100 according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- UI user interface
- 5 (a) may represent a patent evaluation-related UI according to an embodiment
- FIG. 5 (b) may represent an evaluation result confirmation UI according to an embodiment.
- the user interface unit 150 may include a precision evaluation item selection UI 520 for selecting at least one precision evaluation item.
- the UI for selecting precise evaluation items can be implemented in the form of user checkboxes or in the form of drop-downs.
- the precision evaluation item selection UI 520 may include a cited patent subject, a family patent country set, etc. as a precision evaluation item, but is not limited thereto and may include various evaluation items.
- the user interface unit 150 of the patent evaluation system 100 may include a cited patent subject type selection UI for selecting a subject type of a patent citing a target patent for evaluation according to a user's selection. For example, the user may select as the first type of subject when the applicant is a specific company through the citation subject selection UI. More specifically, the user interface 150 may provide a user with an input window or a drop-down list for selecting a first or second type of cited patent subject.
- the user interface 150 may include an evaluation target patent selection UI 510 for selecting a patent included in all or some of the evaluation sections received from the patent receiving unit 110.
- the patent evaluation system 100 may determine patents belonging to a specific evaluation period (eg, A grade and CCC grade period) through the patent selection UI 510 for evaluation.
- the patent evaluation system 100 may further include a UI related to product application of a company or a third party. More specifically, the patent evaluation system 100 may include a product application UI for inputting whether to apply the product and the number of application times by a user input.
- the user interface unit 150 may include an evaluation result confirmation UI.
- the patent evaluation system 100 may check the comprehensive evaluation grade and / or technical, rights, and / or usability evaluation results for the patents that have been evaluated through the evaluation result confirmation UI. That is, the evaluation result confirmation UI 710 may simultaneously provide the comprehensive evaluation grade (corrected) evaluation result and the (corrected) evaluation result of the detailed evaluation index, or only some of the evaluation grade (corrected) evaluation results according to the user's selection. Can provide. For example, only the (corrected) evaluation result of the technical evaluation index may be selectively provided according to the user's selection.
- FIG. 6 is a view showing an evaluation result confirmation UI and an evaluation result detailed display UI according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the evaluation result confirmation UI 710 of the user interface unit 150 selects a specific evaluation grade
- a patent list corresponding to the grade is output and the evaluation result
- the detailed display UI 720 outputs an evaluation grade (corrected) evaluation result and / or an evaluation report and / or a summary and / or drawings when a specific evaluation patent is selected from the patent list, so that the user can check the evaluation result. Can provide.
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a patent evaluation system comprising: a patent for evaluation determining unit for determining, as a patent for evaluation, a patent including a specific technology classification or a specific keyword; a precise evaluation item selecting unit for selecting at least one precise evaluation item for the patent for evaluation; and an evaluation performing unit for evaluating the patent by using a weighted sum of the precise evaluation item. Therefore, the present invention applies a qualitative evaluation criterion to a patent evaluated according to an existing formal evaluation criterion, thereby performing a more precise and detailed evaluation which satisfies an actual value.
Description
본 발명은 특허 평가 기술에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 종래의 정형적 평가 기준에 따라 평가된 특허에 대해 정성평가 기준을 적용하여 보다 정밀하고 구체적인 실제 가치에 부합되는 평가를 수행하는 특허 평가 시스템에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a patent evaluation technology, and more particularly, to a patent evaluation system that performs evaluation in accordance with a more precise and specific actual value by applying a qualitative evaluation criterion to a patent evaluated according to a conventional formal evaluation criterion It is about.
특허 평가는 특허 권리의 유지 또는 포기를 위한 의사 결정 지원, 우수 특허의 선별 등에서 그 중요성이 커지고 있다. 이러한 특허 평가에는 실무자의 수작업에 의한 직접평가와 평가시스템에 의한 자동평가로 구분할 수 있다. 실무자에 의한 직접평가는 기술분야별 연구자 또는 특허 담당자에 의해 특허를 직접 평가하는 것이다. 실무자에 의한 직접평가는 검토자의 지식과 경험이 활용될 수 있다는 장점이 있는 반면, 평가시에 검토자의 주관이 강하게 개입될 소지가 있어 동일한 특허에 대해서 검토자 별로 편차가 발생하여 평가의 일관성을 유지할 수 없어 결과적으로 평가 전반적으로 신뢰도가 낮아지는 단점이 있다. 이러한 실무자 평가의 단점을 극복하기 위하여 특허 자동평가 시스템이 개발된 바 있다. 예를 들면, 한국등록특허 제10-1118057 (2012.02.13)호는 특허 자동 평가 시스템 및 상기 시스템에서의 평가 요소 정보 처리 방법에 관한 것으로, 명세서 분석 결과로 생성되는 정보, 경과 정보, 서지 사항, 유사 특허군 정보, 기업 재무 정보 등의 시장 정보 및 국내외의 특허 정보 등 다양한 특허 정보 데이터 소스에 기반한 평가 요소를 사용하는 평가 대상 특허의 평가 점수와 평가등급을 생성해 주는 특허 자동 평가 시스템 및 상기 시스템에서의 평가 요소 정보 처리 방법에 관한 것이다.The importance of patent evaluation is increasing in support of decision making to maintain or renounce patent rights and selection of excellent patents. The patent evaluation can be divided into a manual evaluation by a practitioner's manual and an automatic evaluation by an evaluation system. Direct evaluation by practitioners directly evaluates patents by researchers or patent officers in each technical field. While direct evaluation by the practitioner has the advantage that the knowledge and experience of the reviewer can be utilized, there is a possibility that the subjectivity of the reviewer is strongly involved in the evaluation, and deviations for each reviewer occur for the same patent to maintain the evaluation consistency. As a result, there is a disadvantage in that the overall reliability of the evaluation is lowered. A patent automatic evaluation system has been developed to overcome the shortcomings of this practical evaluation. For example, Korean Registered Patent No. 10-1118057 (2012.02.13) relates to a patent automatic evaluation system and a method for processing evaluation element information in the system, information generated as a result of specification analysis, progress information, bibliography, Automatic patent evaluation system and system for generating evaluation scores and evaluation grades of patents to be evaluated using evaluation elements based on various patent information data sources such as market information such as similar patent group information, corporate financial information, and domestic and foreign patent information It relates to a method of processing evaluation element information in.
또한, 한국등록특허 제10-1053968 (2011.07.28)호는 특허 자동 평가 시스템의 특허 자동 평가 방법에 관한 것으로, 최적화된 평가 알고리즘을 사용하여 기술 분야별, 권리자 속성별 등 다양한 기준별로 평가 모델을 수립하며, 권리성, 기술성 및 시장성 등 각종 평가항목별로 평가 대상 특허의 평가 점수와 평가 등급을 생성해 주는 특허 자동 평가 시스템의 특허 자동 평가 방법에 관한 것이다. In addition, Korean Registered Patent No. 10-1053968 (2011.07.28) relates to a patent automatic evaluation method of the patent automatic evaluation system, and uses an optimized evaluation algorithm to establish an evaluation model according to various criteria such as each technical field and each property of the owner. And, it relates to a patent automatic evaluation method of the patent automatic evaluation system that generates evaluation scores and evaluation grades of patents to be evaluated for various evaluation items such as rights, technology and marketability.
위와 같은 기존의 특허 자동평가 시스템은 평가대상 특허의 피인용 빈도 수, 패밀리 특허의 수(즉, 해외출원 수) 또는 명세서 워드 개수 등 기계적이고 정량적인 평가방법을 통해 특허를 평가하였다. 하지만 단순히 인용 빈도수 등 정략적인 요소만으로 일률적으로, 기계적으로 특허를 평가하게되면 인용주체가 누구인지 관계없이 단지 인용 빈도수만 높으면 특허가 과도하게 고평가되어 불필요하게 특허등록 상태가 계속 유지되고 특허 연차료를 계속 납부하여 특허유지 부담을 가중시키는 원인이 되었다. 반면, 비록 인용빈도 수는 적지만 인용주체가 주요기업이거나 경쟁기업인 경우에는 해당 기술분야에서 특허 가치는 높을 수 있으므로 정작 중요한 특허임에도 불구하고 인용빈도수가 적다는 이유만으로 평가등급이 낮아 포기하는 오류를 범할 수 있다. 정리하면, 평가대상 특허의 피인용 빈도수와 같은 정량적 요소만으로 특허를 평가하면 불필요한 특허가 고평가되어 연차료를 계속 납부하는 오류가 발생하거나 반대로 중요특허임에도 불구하고 오히려 저평가되어 권리를 포기하는 오류가 발생될 수 있다.The existing automatic patent evaluation system evaluated the patent through a mechanical and quantitative evaluation method such as the citation frequency of the patent to be evaluated, the number of family patents (ie, the number of overseas applications) or the number of specification words. However, if the patents are evaluated uniformly and mechanically by simply using political factors such as the frequency of citations, regardless of who is cited, if the citation frequency is high, the patents are overvalued and the patent registration status is maintained unnecessarily and patent annual fees are maintained. This continued to be paid, which increased the burden of patent retention. On the other hand, although the number of citations is small, if the principal is a major company or a competitor, the value of patents can be high in the relevant technology field. You can commit. In summary, if a patent is evaluated using only quantitative factors such as the frequency of citation of the target patent for evaluation, an unnecessary patent is highly evaluated and an error of continuously paying annual fees occurs. Can be.
본 발명의 일 실시예는 정량적이고 피상적인 자동 특허평가 시스템의 문제점을 해결하고 보다 정성적이고 실질적인 평가에 의하여 특허의 실제 가치에 부합되는 특허 평가 시스템을 제공하고자 한다.One embodiment of the present invention is to solve the problems of the quantitative and superficial automatic patent evaluation system and to provide a patent evaluation system that matches the actual value of the patent by more qualitative and practical evaluation.
본 발명의 일 실시예는 특허평가 항목을 세분화하고 각 평가 항목별로 정성적인 평가가 이루어지도록 정밀평가 항목을 추가하고 차등화된 가중치를 부여하여 보다 정확하게 특허를 평가할 수 있는 특허 평가 시스템을 제공하고자 한다.One embodiment of the present invention is to provide a patent evaluation system that can accurately evaluate patents by subdividing patent evaluation items and adding precision evaluation items and assigning differentiated weights so that qualitative evaluation is performed for each evaluation item.
본 발명의 일 실시예는 평가대상 특허의 인용주체 유형 또는 패밀리 국가 집합유형에 따라 서로 다른 가중치를 설정하고 보다 유연한 평가 기준을 통해 실제적이고 정밀하게 특허를 평가하는 특허 평가 시스템을 제공하고자 한다.One embodiment of the present invention is to provide a patent evaluation system that evaluates patents in a practical and precise manner by setting different weights according to cited subject types or family country aggregation types of patents to be evaluated and more flexible evaluation criteria.
또한 본 발명의 일 실시예는 평가대상 특허의 등록 연차료 납부회수 또는 특허 등록 후 경과된 기간에 따라 가중치를 부여하여 보다 실제적이고 정밀하게 특허를 평가하는 특허 평가 시스템을 제공하고자 한다. In addition, an embodiment of the present invention is to provide a patent evaluation system that evaluates patents more realistically and accurately by assigning weights according to the number of registration annual payments of patents to be evaluated or the elapsed period after patent registration.
또한 본 발명의 일 실시예는 평가대상 특허가 타사 또는 자사 제품에 적용되었는지 여부에 따라 가중치를 부여하여 보다 실제적이고 정밀하게 특허를 평가하는 특허 평가 시스템을 제공하고자 한다.In addition, an embodiment of the present invention is to provide a patent evaluation system that evaluates patents more realistically and accurately by assigning weights according to whether the target patent to be evaluated is applied to a third-party product or a company's product.
본 발명의 실시예에 따른 특허 평가 시스템은 특정 기술분류 또는 특정 키워드, 특정 특허번호를 포함하는 특허를 평가대상 특허로 결정하는 평가대상 특허 결정부, 상기 평가대상 특허에 대해 적어도 하나의 정밀 평가항목을 선정하는 정밀 평가항목 선정부 및 상기 정밀 평가항목의 가중합을 통해 특허평가를 수행하는 평가 수행부를 포함한다. The patent evaluation system according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an evaluation target patent determining unit for determining a patent including a specific technology classification or a specific keyword and a specific patent number as an evaluation target patent, and at least one precision evaluation item for the evaluation target patent It includes a precision evaluation item selection unit for selecting and an evaluation execution unit for performing patent evaluation through a weighted sum of the precision evaluation items.
상기 정밀 평가항목에 평가대상 특허의 인용주체를 포함할 수 있다. 즉, 평가대상 특허를 인용한 특허(이하, 인용특허)의 주체 (즉, 인용특허의 출원인 또는 권리자)의 유형을 정밀평가 항목으로 포함할 수 있다. 여기에서, 인용특허는 평가대상 특허(피인용 특허)를 인용하는 모든 특허를 포함한다. 인용주체 유형 분류는 사용자에 의하여 분류하거나 아니면 상기 모집단 내 인용주체의 특허건수, 특허 점유율(또는 특허출원 점유율) 또는 특허출원 성장율 (또는 등록특허의 성장율)을 기준으로 분류할 수도 있다. 예를 들어, 특허 점유율이 가장 높은 권리자 또는 특허 성장율이 가장 높은 권리자를 제1유형으로 분류할 수 있다. 여기에서 특허 성장율은 특정특허분류 내에서 일정기간내 특허출원건수 또는 등록건수의 증가율을 의미한다.The precision evaluation item may include the cited subject of the patent to be evaluated. That is, the type of the subject (that is, the applicant or the right holder of the cited patent) citing the patent to be evaluated (hereinafter referred to as the cited patent) may be included as a precision evaluation item. Here, the cited patent includes all patents citing patents to be evaluated (cited patents). The classification of the cited subject type may be classified by the user or may be classified based on the number of patents, patent share (or patent application share) or patent application growth rate (or registered patent growth rate) of the cited subject in the population. For example, the owner with the highest patent share or the holder with the highest patent growth rate can be classified as the first type. Here, the patent growth rate means the increase rate of the number of patent applications or registrations within a certain period within a specific patent classification.
상기 정밀 평가항목에 평가대상 특허의 패밀리 국가집합의 유형을 포함할 수 있다.The precise evaluation items may include the type of the family country set of patents to be evaluated.
또한, 상기 정밀 평가항목에 상기 평가대상 특허의 연차료 납부기간에 따라 분류하는 연차료 납부기간 항목을 포함할 수 있다. Further, the precise evaluation item may include an annual payment period item classified according to the annual payment period of the patent to be evaluated.
또한, 상기 정밀 평가항목에 상기 평가대상 특허가 타인 및/또는 자신의 제품에 적용된 사실에 따라 평가를 달리하는 제품적용 관련 유형을 포함할 수 있다. In addition, the precise evaluation item may include a type of product application related to different evaluation according to the fact that the patent to be evaluated is applied to others and / or their products.
상기 정밀 평가항목 선정부는 상기 정밀 평가항목 중 하나 또는 그 이상을 선정할 수 있다. 다른 일 실시예로서, 사용자로부터 경쟁기업 또는 주요기업에 대한 정보를 미리 수신하여 데이터베이스(미도시됨) 또는 메모리(미도시됨)에 저장할 수 있다.The precision evaluation item selection unit may select one or more of the precision evaluation items. As another embodiment, information about a competitor or a major company may be previously received from a user and stored in a database (not shown) or a memory (not shown).
상기 평가 수행부는 상기 평가대상 특허를 인용한 인용주체의 유형에 따라 구분하여 가중치를 달리 설정한다. 예를 들면, 상기 인용주체가 경쟁사 또는 주요 권리자를 포함한 경우인 제1 유형과 제1유형에 속하지는 않지만 특정 타인 출원인 또는 권리자가 인용한 경우를 포함한 제2 유형과 피인용 특허와 동일한 출원인 또는 발명자 등 자기자신이 재인용한 경우(self-citation)를 포함한 제3 유형 각각에 대하여 가중치를 달리 두는 것을 특징으로 한다. 즉, 제1유형에 해당하는 경우에는 제2 또는 제3의 유형에 해당하는 경우보다 상기 가중치를 더 높게 설정할 수 있다.The evaluation execution unit sets the weight differently by classifying according to the type of the cited subject who cited the patent to be evaluated. For example, the applicant or inventor of the second type and the cited patent, which does not belong to the first type and the first type, in which the cited subject includes a competitor or a major right holder, but is cited by a specific third party applicant or right holder It is characterized by having different weights for each of the third types, including self-citation. That is, in the case of the first type, the weight may be set higher than in the case of the second or third type.
상기 평가 수행부는 평가대상 특허의 패밀리 국가집합의 유형에 따라 가중치를 달리 설정할 수 있다. 예를 들면, 패밀리 특허의 국가집합이 미국(US), 유럽(EU) 및 일본(JP) 등 3극 특허를 모두 포함하는 국가집합을 제1 집합으로 분류할 수 있다. 미국(US)과 일본(JP)만을 포함하는 국가집합을 제2집합으로 분류할 수 있다. 상기 평가 수행부는 상기 패밀리 특허의 국가집합이 제1 집합에 해당하는 경우에는 상기 패밀리 특허의 국가집합이 제2 집합에 해당하는 경우보다 가중치를 더 높게 설정할 수 있다.The evaluation execution unit may set different weights according to the type of the family country set of the patent to be evaluated. For example, the national set of family patents may include the national set including all three-pole patents such as the United States (US), Europe (EU), and Japan (JP) as the first set. A country set that includes only the United States (US) and Japan (JP) can be classified as a second set. When the national set of the family patents corresponds to the first set, the evaluation execution unit may set a higher weight than the national set of the family patents corresponds to the second set.
상기 평가 수행부는 최초 등록료 납부 이후 상기 평가대상 특허의 연차료 납부회수나 기간을 토대로 가중치를 설정하고 상기 연차료 납부기간이 길수록 상기 가중치를 더 높게 설정할 수 있다. 다만, 일정기간 (예: 12년) 이후에는 가중치를 더 이상 적용하지 아니할 수 있다. 또한 상기 평가 수행부는 상기 평가대상 특허의 연차료가 납부된 기간이 1년 미만인 경우 (또는 등록후 납부회수가 1회 이하인 경우)에는 평가대상에서 제외할 수 있다.The evaluation execution unit may set a weight based on the number or period of annual payments of the patent to be evaluated after the initial registration fee is paid, and the longer the payment period, the higher the weight may be set. However, after a certain period (eg 12 years), the weight may not be applied any more. In addition, the evaluation performing unit may be excluded from evaluation if the period for which the annual fee of the patent to be evaluated is paid is less than one year (or the number of payments after registration is less than one).
상기 평가수행부는 상기 평가대상 특허가 타인 및/또는 자신의 제품에 적용된 사실에 따라 가중치를 더 높게 설정할 수 있다.The evaluation execution unit may set a higher weight according to the fact that the patent to be evaluated is applied to others and / or their products.
특허 평가 시스템의 또 다른 실시예로서 타 특허평가 시스템에 의하여 이미 평가등급을 부여받은 특허들을 수신하는 특허 수신부, 수신된 특허 중 일정 평가등급 이상 또는 이하의 특허를 추출하여 정밀평가 대상 모집단 특허로 결정하는 정밀평가 대상 모집단 결정부 및 상기 정밀평가 대상 모집단 특허에 대하여 적어도 하나 이상의 정밀 평가항목을 선정하고 상기 정밀 평가항목의 가중합을 수행하는 평가 수행부가 포함된 것을 특징으로 하는 특허 평가 시스템이 있다. As another embodiment of the patent evaluation system, a patent receiving unit that receives patents already assigned an evaluation rating by another patent evaluation system, and extracts patents of a certain evaluation level or more among the received patents to be determined as a population patent subject to precision evaluation There is a patent evaluation system characterized in that it includes a precision evaluation target population determination unit and an evaluation execution unit for selecting at least one precision evaluation item for the precision evaluation target population patent and performing weighting of the precision evaluation items.
상기한 특허 평가 시스템의 모든 실시예들은 사용자 인터페이스부(User Interface, 이하 UI)를 포함하는데 적어도 하나 이상의 정밀 평가항목을 선정하는 정밀 평가항목 선정 UI 를 포함할 수 있다. 또한 상기 사용자 인터페이스부는 상기 평가대상 특허의 인용주체를 사용자의 선택에 의하여 선정하기 위한 인용주체 선정UI 를 더 포함할 수 있다. All embodiments of the above-described patent evaluation system include a user interface (hereinafter referred to as UI), and may include a precision evaluation item selection UI for selecting at least one precision evaluation item. In addition, the user interface unit may further include a citation subject selection UI for selecting a citation subject of the patent to be evaluated by the user's selection.
또한, 일 실시예로서 사용자 인터페이스에는 평가대상 특허가 타사 또는 자사의 제품에 적용된 회수를 입력하는 제품적용 회수 UI를 포함할 수 있다.In addition, as an embodiment, the user interface may include a product application recovery UI for inputting the number of times the patent to be evaluated is applied to a third party or its products.
한편, 사용자 인터페이스부에는 적어도 하나 이상의 평가결과를 출력하는 UI를 제공할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 종합평가 결과 또는 세부 평가지표별 평가결과를 각각 제공할 수 있다. 여기서 세부 평가지표에는 권리성, 기술성, 활용성 등이 포함될 수 있다.Meanwhile, a UI for outputting at least one evaluation result may be provided to the user interface unit. For example, a comprehensive evaluation result or evaluation results for each detailed evaluation index may be provided. Here, the detailed evaluation indicators may include rights, technology, and usability.
또 다른 실시예로 사용자 인터페이스부는 타 특허평가시스템에서 평가된 특허 중 특정 평가등급을 추출하는 정밀평가 대상 모집단 결정 UI를 포함할 수 있다.In another embodiment, the user interface unit may include a UI for deciding a population to be subjected to precision evaluation to extract a specific evaluation grade from patents evaluated in other patent evaluation systems.
개시된 기술은 다음의 효과를 가질 수 있다. The disclosed technology can have the following effects.
본 발명의 특허 평가 시스템은 종래의 특허평가 시스템의 문제점에 해당하는, 등록특허의 피인용 빈도수 및 패밀리 특허수(즉, 해외출원건수) 등 정량적 지표만으로 일률적으로 평가하는 정형화된 평가에서 벗어나, 각각의 정밀 평가 항목별로 특정 기준에 따라 차등적으로 가중치를 부여하여 보다 정확하게 특허를 평가할 수 있다. 예를 들면, 인용주체 또는 패밀리 국가집합의 유형 등에 따라 가중치를 달리 설정하고 보다 유연한 평가 기준을 통해 보다 정밀하고 실제 가치에 근접한 평가 시스템을 제공할 수 있다. 즉, 주요기업이 인용한 경우이거나 미국, 유럽 및 일본 등 주요국의 패밀리 특허가 존재하는 경우에는 그러한 정성적 속성을 반영하여 평가를 수행함으로써 특허를 보다 정밀하고 실제적으로 평가할 수 있다. The patent evaluation system of the present invention deviates from a standardized evaluation that uniformly evaluates only quantitative indicators, such as the number of cited patents and the number of family patents (that is, the number of overseas applications), which correspond to the problems of the conventional patent evaluation system, respectively Patents can be evaluated more accurately by differentially weighting them according to specific criteria for each of the precise evaluation items. For example, the weights can be set differently according to the citation subject or the type of the family country set, and a more flexible evaluation criterion can be used to provide a more accurate and real value evaluation system. That is, when cited by a major company or if there are family patents in major countries such as the United States, Europe, and Japan, the patent can be evaluated more accurately and practically by carrying out the evaluation by reflecting such qualitative attributes.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 특허 평가 시스템은 이로써 우수특허의 선별을 통해 특허수익화를 촉진할 수 있고 무용한 권리를 포기하거나 매각함으로써 불필요한 특허 유지에 따른 연차료 부담을 감경할 수 있다.The patent evaluation system according to an embodiment of the present invention can promote patent monetization through the selection of excellent patents, thereby reducing the annual fee burden due to unnecessary patent maintenance by giving up or selling useless rights.
또한 본 발명 특허 평가 시스템의 또 다른 실시예로서 타 특허평가 시스템에 의하여 이미 평가된 특허에 대하여 정성적이고 구체적인 정밀 평가기준 하에 특허평가를 수행하여 타 평가시스템의 평가결과가 실제 가치보다 고평가 또는 저평가되었는지를 판단할 수 있다. 즉, 본 발명의 타 평가시스템에 의하여 이미 평가등급을 부여받은 특허에 대하여 정밀 평가항목을 적용하여 기존 평가등급을 수정하여 실제 가치에 부합하는 평가결과를 제시할 수 있다. In addition, as another embodiment of the patent evaluation system of the present invention, patent evaluation has been conducted under qualitative and specific precise evaluation criteria for patents already evaluated by other patent evaluation systems, so that the evaluation results of other evaluation systems are higher or lower than the actual value. Can judge. That is, it is possible to present an evaluation result that matches the actual value by modifying an existing evaluation grade by applying a precise evaluation item to a patent that has already been evaluated by another evaluation system of the present invention.
다만, 특정 실시예가 다음의 효과를 전부 포함하여야 한다거나 다음의 효과만을 포함하여야 한다는 의미는 아니므로, 개시된 기술의 권리범위는 이에 의하여 제한되는 것으로 이해되어서는 아니 될 것이다.However, since the specific embodiment does not mean that all of the following effects should be included or only the following effects are included, the scope of rights of the disclosed technology should not be understood as being limited thereby.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 특허 평가 시스템을 설명하는 블록도이다.1 is a block diagram illustrating a patent evaluation system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명의 다른 일 실시예에 따른 특허 평가 시스템을 설명하는 블록도이다.2 is a block diagram illustrating a patent evaluation system according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 3은 도 1의 일 실시예에 따른 특허 평가 시스템의 흐름도이다.3 is a flowchart of a patent evaluation system according to an embodiment of FIG. 1.
도 4는 도 2의 다른 일 실시예에 따른 특허 평가 시스템의 흐름도이다.4 is a flowchart of a patent evaluation system according to another embodiment of FIG. 2.
도 5는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 특허 평가 시스템의 사용자 인터페이스부를 나타내는 예시도이다.5 is an exemplary view showing a user interface unit of a patent evaluation system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 6은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 평가결과 확인UI 및 평가결과 디스플레이UI를 보여주는 도면이다.6 is a view showing an evaluation result confirmation UI and an evaluation result display UI according to an embodiment of the present invention.
본 발명에 관한 설명은 구조적 내지 기능적 설명을 위한 실시예에 불과하므로, 본 발명의 권리범위는 본문에 설명된 실시예에 의하여 제한되는 것으로 해석되어서는 아니 된다. 즉, 실시예는 다양한 변경이 가능하고 여러 가지 형태를 가질 수 있으므로 본 발명의 권리범위는 기술적 사상을 실현할 수 있는 균등물들을 포함하는 것으로 이해되어야 한다. 또한, 본 발명에서 제시된 목적 또는 효과는 특정 실시예가 이를 전부 포함하여야 한다거나 그러한 효과만을 포함하여야 한다는 의미는 아니므로, 본 발명의 권리범위는 이에 의하여 제한되는 것으로 이해되어서는 아니 될 것이다.Since the description of the present invention is merely an example for structural or functional description, the scope of the present invention should not be interpreted as being limited by the examples described in the text. That is, since the embodiments can be variously modified and have various forms, it should be understood that the scope of the present invention includes equivalents capable of realizing technical ideas. In addition, the object or effect presented in the present invention does not mean that a specific embodiment should include all of them or only such an effect, and the scope of the present invention should not be understood as being limited thereby.
한편, 본 출원에서 서술되는 용어의 의미는 다음과 같이 이해되어야 할 것이다.Meanwhile, the meaning of terms described in the present application should be understood as follows.
"제1", "제2" 등의 용어는 하나의 구성요소를 다른 구성요소로부터 구별하기 위한 것으로, 이들 용어들에 의해 권리범위가 한정되어서는 아니 된다. 예를 들어, 제1 구성요소는 제2 구성요소로 명명될 수 있고, 유사하게 제2 구성요소도 제1 구성요소로 명명될 수 있다.Terms such as "first" and "second" are for distinguishing one component from other components, and the scope of rights should not be limited by these terms. For example, the first component may be referred to as the second component, and similarly, the second component may also be referred to as the first component.
어떤 구성요소가 다른 구성요소에 "연결되어"있다고 언급된 때에는, 그 다른 구성요소에 직접적으로 연결될 수도 있지만, 중간에 다른 구성요소가 존재할 수도 있다고 이해되어야 할 것이다. 반면에, 어떤 구성요소가 다른 구성요소에 "직접 연결되어"있다고 언급된 때에는 중간에 다른 구성요소가 존재하지 않는 것으로 이해되어야 할 것이다. 한편, 구성요소들 간의 관계를 설명하는 다른 표현들, 즉 "~사이에"와 "바로 ~사이에" 또는 "~에 이웃하는"과 "~에 직접 이웃하는" 등도 마찬가지로 해석되어야 한다.When a component is said to be "connected" to another component, it may be understood that other components may exist in the middle, although they may be directly connected to the other component. On the other hand, when a component is said to be "directly connected" to another component, it should be understood that no other component exists in the middle. On the other hand, other expressions describing the relationship between the components, that is, "between" and "immediately between" or "neighboring to" and "directly neighboring to" should be interpreted similarly.
단수의 표현은 문맥상 명백하게 다르게 뜻하지 않는 한 복수의 표현을 포함하는 것으로 이해되어야 하고, "포함하다" 또는 "가지다" 등의 용어는 실시된 특징, 숫자, 단계, 동작, 구성요소, 부분품 또는 이들을 조합한 것이 존재함을 지정하려는 것이며, 하나 또는 그 이상의 다른 특징이나 숫자, 단계, 동작, 구성요소, 부분품 또는 이들을 조합한 것들의 존재 또는 부가 가능성을 미리 배제하지 않는 것으로 이해되어야 한다.Singular expressions are to be understood as including plural expressions unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and terms such as “comprises” or “have” are used features, numbers, steps, actions, elements, parts or the like. It is to be understood that a combination is intended to be present, and should not be understood as pre-excluding the existence or addition possibility of one or more other features or numbers, steps, actions, components, parts or combinations thereof.
각 단계들에 있어 식별부호(예를 들어, a, b, c 등)는 설명의 편의를 위하여 사용되는 것으로 식별부호는 각 단계들의 순서를 설명하는 것이 아니며, 각 단계들은 문맥상 명백하게 특정 순서를 기재하지 않는 이상 명기된 순서와 다르게 일어날 수 있다. 즉, 각 단계들은 명기된 순서와 동일하게 일어날 수도 있고 실질적으로 동시에 수행될 수도 있으며 반대의 순서대로 수행될 수도 있다.In each step, the identification code (for example, a, b, c, etc.) is used for convenience of explanation. The identification code does not describe the order of each step, and each step clearly identifies a specific order in context. Unless stated, it may occur in a different order than specified. That is, each step may occur in the same order as specified, may be performed substantially simultaneously, or may be performed in the reverse order.
본 발명은 컴퓨터가 읽을 수 있는 기록매체에 컴퓨터가 읽을 수 있는 코드로서 구현될 수 있고, 컴퓨터가 읽을 수 있는 기록 매체는 컴퓨터 시스템에 의하여 읽혀질 수 있는 데이터가 저장되는 모든 종류의 기록 장치를 포함한다. 컴퓨터가 읽을 수 있는 기록 매체의 예로는 ROM, RAM, CD-ROM, 자기 테이프, 플로피 디스크, 광 데이터 저장 장치, 플래시 메모리 등이 있다. 또한, 컴퓨터가 읽을 수 있는 기록 매체는 네트워크로 연결된 컴퓨터 시스템에 분산되어, 분산 방식으로 컴퓨터가 읽을 수 있는 코드가 저장되고 실행될 수 있다.The present invention can be embodied as computer readable code on a computer readable recording medium, and the computer readable recording medium includes all kinds of recording devices in which data readable by a computer system is stored. . Examples of computer-readable recording media include ROM, RAM, CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disks, optical data storage devices, and flash memory. In addition, the computer-readable recording medium can be distributed over network coupled computer systems so that the computer readable code is stored and executed in a distributed fashion.
여기서 사용되는 모든 용어들은 다르게 정의되지 않는 한, 본 발명이 속하는 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 의해 일반적으로 이해되는 것과 동일한 의미를 가진다. 일반적으로 사용되는 사전에 정의되어 있는 용어들은 관련 기술의 문맥상 가지는 의미와 일치하는 것으로 해석되어야 하며, 본 출원에서 명백하게 정의하지 않는 한 이상적이거나 과도하게 형식적인 의미를 지니는 것으로 해석될 수 없다.All terms used herein have the same meaning as generally understood by a person skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains, unless otherwise defined. The terms defined in the commonly used dictionary should be interpreted as being consistent with the meanings in the context of the related art, and cannot be interpreted as having ideal or excessively formal meanings unless explicitly defined in the present application.
도 1는 일 실시예에 따른 특허 평가 시스템을 설명하는 블록도이다.1 is a block diagram illustrating a patent evaluation system according to an embodiment.
도 1을 참조하면, 특허 평가 시스템(100)은 평가대상 특허 결정부(120), 정밀 평가항목 선정부(130), 평가 수행부(140), 사용자 인터페이스부(150) 및 제어부(160)를 포함할 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 1, the patent evaluation system 100 includes an evaluation target patent determination unit 120, a precision evaluation item selection unit 130, an evaluation execution unit 140, a user interface unit 150, and a control unit 160. It can contain.
상기 특허 평가 시스템(100)는 정밀 평가항목 선정 및 정밀 평가항목별로 가중치 부여 유형을 선정하는 사용자 인터페이스부(150)를 포함할 수 있다.The patent evaluation system 100 may include a user interface unit 150 for selecting a precision evaluation item and selecting a weighting type for each precision evaluation item.
평가대상 특허 결정부(120)는 IPC(International Patent Classification) 또는 CPC(Cooperative Patent Classification) 등 특정 특허기술분류에 해당하는 특허 또는 특정 키워드(Keyword) 또는 특정 특허번호를 포함하는 특허들을 평가대상 특허로 결정할 수 있다.The patent determining unit 120 to be evaluated is a patent corresponding to a specific patent technology classification, such as an International Patent Classification (IPC) or a Cooperative Patent Classification (CPC), or a patent including a specific keyword or a specific patent number as a target patent for evaluation Can decide.
정밀 평가항목 선정부(130)는 인용주체 유형 분류시 사용자에 의해 분류하거나 혹은 또 다른 방법으로 평가대상 특허 모집단내 인용주체의 특허건수 또는 특허 점유율, 특허 성장율 등을 기준으로 인용주체를 자동으로 분류할 수 있다. 일 실시예에서, 정밀 평가항목 선정부(130)는 잠정적으로(by default) 모든 항목이 평가항목으로 선정되지만 다른 실시예로서 사용자의 선택에 따라 정밀 평가항목 중 일부를 취사선택할 수 있다. 즉, 사용자가 별도로 평가항목을 선택하지 아니한 경우에는 모든 정밀 평가항목에 대한 평가결과 값을 가중합 하여 특허를 평가하되, 사용자가 일부 항목만 선택한 경우에는 사용자의 선택에 따라 해당 항목만을 정밀평가 항목으로 선정하고 그 해당 항목에 대한 가중합으로 특허를 평가할 수도 있다.The precise evaluation item selection unit 130 classifies the cited subject based on the number of patents, patent share, patent growth rate, etc. of the cited subject in the evaluation target patent population or by another method when classifying the cited subject type. can do. In one embodiment, the precision evaluation item selection unit 130 may temporarily select (by default) all items as evaluation items, but may select and select some of the precision evaluation items according to the user's selection as another embodiment. That is, if the user does not select an evaluation item separately, the patent is evaluated by weighting the evaluation result values for all the precision evaluation items. However, if the user selects only some items, only those items are selected according to the user's selection. It is also possible to select and evaluate the patent by weighting the relevant items.
평가 수행부(140)는 상기한 바와 같이, 인용주체 유형은 사용자의 선택(수동)에 의하거나 아니면 점유율 또는 성장율이 높은 주요 권리자를 제1유형으로 분류(자동)할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 평가 수행부(140)는 평가대상 특허의 특허 점유율, 특허 성장률 또는 보유 특허건수를 검출하고 이를 기초로 상기 인용주체 유형을 분류할 수 있다. 인용주체가 주요 경쟁사 또는 주요 권리자 등을 제1유형으로 하고 제1 유형에는 속하지 아니하지만 평가대상 특허(즉, 피인용 특허)의 발명자 또는 출원인이 아닌 타인을 제2 유형으로, 그리고 평가대상 특허의 발명자 또는 출원인과 동일인인 경우(즉, 자기인용의 경우)를 제3 유형으로 분류한다. 상기한 바와 같이 평가 수행부(140)는 인용주체의 유형별로 가중치를 달리 부여하여 상기 제1유형의 인용주체가 평가대상 특허를 인용한 경우는 상기 제2 유형 또는 제3 유형의 인용주체가 인용한 경우보다 가중치를 더 높게 설정할 수 있다. 또한 평가 수행부(140)는 인용주체가 평가대상 특허의 주체와 상이한 경우에 해당하는 제2 유형의 가중치를 제3 유형의 가중치보다 더 높게 결정할 수 있다. 따라서 평가 수행부(140)는 인용주체의 유형 항목 이외의 다른 평가항목 조건이 모두 동일한 경우에는 가중치가 높은 유형의 인용주체가 인용한 특허는 가중치가 낮은 유형의 인용주체가 인용한 특허보다 평가등급이 더 높도록 설정할 수 있다. As described above, the evaluation execution unit 140 may classify (automatically) the main right holder having a high share or growth rate as the first type, or the user's selection (manual). For example, the evaluation execution unit 140 may detect the patent share, the patent growth rate, or the number of patents held for evaluation, and classify the cited subject type based on this. The subject of citation is a major competitor or a major right holder, etc., and does not belong to the first type, but is not the inventor or applicant of the patent to be evaluated (i.e., the cited patent) as the second type, and the The case of the same person as the inventor or the applicant (that is, in the case of self-citation) is classified into the third type. As described above, the evaluation execution unit 140 assigns different weights to the types of cited subjects, and when the cited subject of the first type cited the patent to be evaluated, the cited subject of the second type or the third type is cited The weight can be set higher than in one case. In addition, the evaluation execution unit 140 may determine the weight of the second type corresponding to the case where the cited subject is different from the subject of the patent to be evaluated higher than the weight of the third type. Therefore, when all other evaluation item conditions other than the citation subject's type item are the same, the evaluation performance unit 140 evaluates the patents cited by the high-weight type citation subject than the patents cited by the low-weight type citation subject. You can set this higher.
평가 수행부(140)는 상기 평가대상 특허의 패밀리 국가집합의 유형을 기초로 가중치를 설정할 수 있다. 일 실시예에서, 평가 수행부(140)는 미국(US), 유럽(EU) 및 일본(JP)을 모두 포함하는 국가집합을 제1 집합유형으로 분류하고, 일부국만 포함하는 국가집합을 제2 집합유형으로 분류할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 평가 수행부(140)는 미국(US), 일본(JP)에만 출원한 특허의 국가집합을 제2 집합유형으로 분류할 수 있다. 평가 수행부(140)는 제1 집합유형에 해당하는 경우는 제2 집합유형에 해당하는 경우보다 가중치를 더 높게 설정할 수 있다. 따라서, 평가 수행부(140)는 패밀리 특허의 국가집합 항목 이외의 다른 평가항목 조건이 모두 동일한 경우에는 제1 집합유형에 해당하는 특허가 제2 집합유형에 해당하는 특허보다 평가등급이 더 높도록 설정할 수 있다.The evaluation execution unit 140 may set a weight based on the type of the family country set of the patent to be evaluated. In one embodiment, the evaluation performing unit 140 classifies a country set including all of the United States (US), Europe (EU), and Japan (JP) as a first set type, and excludes a country set that includes only some countries. 2 Can be classified into aggregate types. For example, the evaluation execution unit 140 may classify the national set of patents applied only in the United States (US) and Japan (JP) as the second set type. The evaluation execution unit 140 may set the weight higher than the case corresponding to the second set type when it corresponds to the first set type. Therefore, the evaluation execution unit 140 may ensure that the patents corresponding to the first set type have higher evaluation grades than the patents corresponding to the second set type when all other evaluation item conditions other than the national set items of the family patent are the same. Can be set.
일 실시예로서, 평가 수행부(140)는 평가대상 특허 연차료 납부기간 또는 납부회수를 기초로 가중치를 설정하고 연차료 납부기간이 길수록(또는 납부회수가 많을수록) 가중치를 더 높게 설정할 수 있다. 따라서, 평가 수행부(140)는 특허 연차료 납부기간 항목 이외의 다른 평가항목 조건이 모두 동일한 경우, 특허 연차료 납부기간이 길수록 평가등급이 더 높도록 설정한다. 다만, 평가대상 특허의 연차료 납부기간이 1년 미만인 경우(즉, 최초 등록료만 납부한 경우) 또는 연차료 납부회수가 1회 미만인 경우에는 평가대상에서 제외할 수 있다. 일 실시예에서, 평가수행부(140)는 등록 후 일정기간이 경과한 평가대상 특허에 대해 그 직전연도에 부여된 가중치와 동일한 가중치를 부여할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 특정 평가대상 특허가 등록 후 기간이 일정기간 (예를 들면, 12년)을 초과한 경우에는 기간에 따른 가중치를 더 이상 부여하지 아니하며 일정기간 (예를 들면, 12년)에 해당하는 가중치와 동일한 가중치를 부여할 수 있다. 등록기간의 가중치가 만료기간까지 계속하여 비례적으로 부여되는 것은 다소 과도할 수 있기 때문에 이를 방지하기 위함이다. 여기에서, 일정기간은 사용자에 의해서 특정하여 설정할 수 있다. As an embodiment, the evaluation execution unit 140 may set the weight based on the patent annual fee payment period or the number of payment periods to be evaluated, and the longer the annual payment period (or the more the number of payments), the higher the weight. Accordingly, the evaluation execution unit 140 sets the evaluation grade to be higher as the patent annual payment period is longer when all the conditions of the evaluation item other than the patent annual payment period are the same. However, if the annual payment period of the patent subject to evaluation is less than one year (i.e., only the initial registration fee is paid) or the number of annual payments is less than one, it can be excluded from evaluation. In one embodiment, the evaluation execution unit 140 may assign a weight equal to a weight assigned to the previous year for an evaluation target patent that has passed a certain period after registration. For example, if a patent subject to evaluation is registered and the period after registration exceeds a certain period (for example, 12 years), the weight according to the period is no longer assigned and corresponds to a certain period (for example, 12 years). The same weight can be assigned as the weight. It is to prevent this because the weight of the registration period is continuously proportionally granted until the expiration period. Here, a certain period can be specified and set by the user.
또한, 일 실시예로서 평가 수행부(140)는 평가대상 특허가 타사 또는 자사의 제품에 적용된 회수에 따라 가중치를 달리 설정할 수 있다. 여기에서, 제품 적용여부와 제품 적용회수는 사용자가 직접 입력할 수 있다. 평가 수행부(140)는 특허가 제품에 적용된 회수가 많을수록 가중치를 높게 설정한다. 일 실시예에서, 평가 수행부(140)는 타사의 제품적용 경우를 자사의 제품적용의 경우보다 가중치를 상대적으로 높게 설정할 수도 있다. 따라서, 평가 수행부(140)는 타사 또는 자사의 제품적용 회수항목 이외의 다른 평가항목 조건이 모두 동일한 경우, 제품적용 회수가 많을수록 평가등급이 더 높도록 평가한다.In addition, as an embodiment, the evaluation execution unit 140 may set different weights according to the number of times a patent to be evaluated is applied to a third party or its products. Here, the user can directly input whether the product is applied and the number of times the product is applied. The evaluation execution unit 140 sets a higher weight as the number of times the patent is applied to the product. In one embodiment, the evaluation performing unit 140 may set the weight of the third-party product to be relatively high compared to the case of the company's product. Accordingly, the evaluation performing unit 140 evaluates the evaluation grade to be higher as the number of times the product is applied is higher when all the conditions of the evaluation items other than the company's product application recovery items are the same.
도 2은 다른 실시예에 따른 특허 평가 시스템을 설명하는 블록도이다.2 is a block diagram illustrating a patent evaluation system according to another embodiment.
일 실시예에서, 특허 평가 시스템(100)은 타 평가 시스템에 의하여 이미 평가된 특허에 대하여 보다 개선된 평가를 수행할 수 있다. 즉, 다른 특정 평가 시스템에 의하여 평가된 결과를 정밀 재 평가함으로써 실제가치를 보다 정확하게 평가할 수 있다. In one embodiment, the patent evaluation system 100 may perform improved evaluation on patents already evaluated by other evaluation systems. That is, the actual value can be more accurately evaluated by precisely re-evaluating the results evaluated by other specific evaluation systems.
도 2를 참조하면, 특허 평가 시스템(100)은 특허 수신부(110), 평가대상 특허 결정부(120), 정밀 평가항목 선정부(130), 평가 수행부(140), 사용자 인터페이스부(150) 및 제어부(160)를 포함할 수 있다.2, the patent evaluation system 100 includes a patent receiving unit 110, an evaluation target patent determining unit 120, a precision evaluation item selection unit 130, an evaluation performing unit 140, and a user interface unit 150. And it may include a control unit 160.
특허 수신부(110)는 타 평가 시스템에 의하여 이미 평가등급을 부여받은 특허를 수신할 수 있다. 여기에서, 다른 특정 평가 시스템은 한국발명진흥회의 SMART3(System to Measure, Analyze and Rate patent Technology 3) 또는 특허정보진흥센터의 K-PEG(Korea-Patent Evaluation & Grading)를 비롯하여 그 외에 다양한 종류의 특허 평가시스템이 이에 해당할 수 있다.The patent receiving unit 110 may receive a patent that has already been assigned an evaluation grade by another evaluation system. Here, other specific evaluation systems include various types of patents including SMART3 (System to Measure, Analyze and Rate patent Technology 3) of the Korea Invention Promotion Association or K-PEG (Korea-Patent Evaluation & Grading) of the Patent Information Promotion Center. The evaluation system may be this.
평가대상 특허 결정부(120)는 이미 평가된 특허 중 일부를 평가대상 특허로 결정할 수 있다. 일 실시예에서, 평가대상 특허 결정부(120)는 수신된 특허 중 일부 평가구간에 해당하는 특허들을 평가대상 특허로 결정할 수 있다. 예를 들면, SMART3에 의하여 AAA 내지 C로 평가된 특허 중 특정 등급에 해당하는 특허들만을 모집단으로 추출할 수 있다. The evaluation target patent determining unit 120 may determine some of the patents that have been evaluated as evaluation target patents. In one embodiment, the evaluation target patent determining unit 120 may determine patents corresponding to some evaluation periods among the received patents as evaluation target patents. For example, only patents corresponding to a specific class among patents evaluated as AAA to C by SMART3 may be extracted as a population.
일 실시예에서, 평가 수행부(140)는 평가대상 특허의 인용주체, 패밀리 특허의 국가집합, 등록후 경과기간, 또는 제품적용여부 등을 정밀 평가항목으로 포함할 수 있다.In one embodiment, the evaluation execution unit 140 may include the citation subject of the evaluation target patent, the national set of family patents, the elapsed period after registration, or whether the product is applied, etc. as a precise evaluation item.
일 실시예에서, 평가 수행부(140)는 상기 실시예에서 기재한 바와 같이 평가대상 특허의 인용주체에 따라 가중치를 달리 설정할 수 있다. 구체적으로, 인용주체가 상기한 바와 같이 사용자의 경쟁사이거나 특허 점유율 또는 성장율 등이 일정 기준 이상인 경우에는 제1 유형으로 분류한다. 인용주체가 그 이외의 타인 출원인 또는 권리자인 경우에는 제2 유형으로 분류하고 사용자 자신인 경우는 제3유형으로 분류한다. 이하 동일한 내용은 설명을 생략한다.In one embodiment, the evaluation execution unit 140 may set the weight differently according to the cited subject of the evaluation target patent, as described in the above embodiment. Specifically, when the cited subject is a competitor of the user or the patent share or growth rate is above a certain criterion as described above, it is classified as the first type. If the cited subject is another applicant or right holder, it is classified as the second type, and if it is the user himself, it is classified as the third type. Hereinafter, the same description will be omitted.
일 실시예에서, 평가 수행부(140)는 평가대상 특허의 패밀리 국가집합 유형에 따라 가중치를 달리 설정할 수 있다. 이를 위해 평가 수행부(140)는 본 발명 정밀 특허 평가 시스템에 의하여 설정된 기준에 따라 평가대상 특허의 패밀리 국가집합을 유형별로 분류할 수 있다. 이하 동일한 내용은 설명을 생략한다.In one embodiment, the evaluation execution unit 140 may set different weights according to the family country set type of the patent to be evaluated. To this end, the evaluation execution unit 140 may classify the family country set of patents to be evaluated for each type according to the criteria set by the present invention precise patent evaluation system. Hereinafter, the same description will be omitted.
일 실시예에서, 평가 수행부(140)는 평가대상 특허 연차료 납부기간 또는 납부회수를 기초로 가중치를 설정하고 연차료 납부기간이 길수록(또는 납부회수가 많을수록) 가중치를 더 높게 설정할 수 있다. 이하 동일한 내용은 설명을 생략한다.In one embodiment, the evaluation execution unit 140 may set a weight based on the patent annual fee payment period or the number of payment periods to be evaluated, and the longer the annual payment period (or the more the number of payments), the higher the weight. Hereinafter, the same description will be omitted.
또한, 일 실시예로서 평가 수행부(140)는 평가대상 특허가 제품에 적용된 사실에 따라 가중치를 달리 설정할 수 있다. 이하 동일한 내용은 설명을 생략한다.In addition, as an embodiment, the evaluation execution unit 140 may set different weights according to the fact that the patent to be evaluated is applied to the product. Hereinafter, the same description will be omitted.
특허 평가 시스템(100)은 특허 수신부(110)를 통해 다른 평가시스템에 의하여 평가된 특허를 수신하고 평가 수행부(140)를 통해 수정할 수 있다. 즉, 특허 평가 시스템(100)은 평가대상 특허 결정부(120)에 의해 선정된 평가대상 특허에 대하여 상기한 바와 같이 정밀평가 항목의 가중합 결과에 따라 타 평가시스템의 평가결과가 고평가로 잘못 평가된 특허는 등급을 하향조정하거나 저평가로 잘못 평가된 특허는 등급을 상향조정할 수 있다. 결과적으로, 특허 평가 시스템(100)은 평가 방법 개선을 통해 특허의 가치를 보다 정확하고 정밀하게 평가할 수 있다.The patent evaluation system 100 may receive a patent evaluated by another evaluation system through the patent reception unit 110 and modify it through the evaluation execution unit 140. That is, the patent evaluation system 100 incorrectly evaluates the evaluation result of another evaluation system as a high evaluation according to the weighted result of the precision evaluation item as described above for the evaluation target patent selected by the evaluation target patent decision unit 120 A patent that has been issued can be reclassified, or a patent that has been incorrectly evaluated due to undervaluation can be reclassified. As a result, the patent evaluation system 100 can more accurately and accurately evaluate the value of the patent through improvement of the evaluation method.
보다 구체적으로, 평가 수행부(140)는 상기 정밀평가항목 전체의 가중합 결과를 토대로 타 평가시스템에 의한 기존 종합평가등급을 수정할 수 있다. More specifically, the evaluation execution unit 140 may modify the existing comprehensive evaluation grade by other evaluation systems based on the weighted result of the entire precision evaluation items.
또한 세부 평가지표별로 관련이 많은 즉, 특히 영향을 많이 미치는 정밀 평가항목이 있을 수 있으므로 정밀평가항목과 세부평가지표간의 관련성을 고려하여 정밀 평가항목 중 특정 평가항목의 가중합을 토대로 관련이 많은 특정 세부평가지표의 기존 평가등급을 수정할 수 있다. 예를 들면, 인용주체에 따른 가중합 결과는 평가지표 중 기술성과 권리성에 관련이 깊어 기술성 평가등급의 수정에 반영될 수 있다. 한편, 패밀리 국가집합 유형에 따른 가중합 결과는 평가지표 중 활용성과 권리성과 관련이 깊어 활용성과 권리성 평가등급의 수정에 반영될 수 있다. 또한 특허 연차료 납부기간별 가중합 결과는 평가지표 중 권리성과 관련이 깊어 권리성 평가등급의 수정 시에 반영될 수 있다. 제품적용에 따른 가중합은 활용성 평가등급의 수정 시에 반영할 수 있다.In addition, since there may be a detailed evaluation item that is related to each detailed evaluation index, that is, it has a particularly significant effect, considering the relationship between the detailed evaluation item and the detailed evaluation index, the specific evaluation item is most relevant based on the weighted sum of specific evaluation items. Existing evaluation grades of detailed evaluation indicators can be modified. For example, the weighted result according to the cited subject can be reflected in the revision of the technical evaluation grade because it is related to technicality and rights among the evaluation indicators. On the other hand, the weighted result according to the family country type can be reflected in the revision of the usability and rights evaluation rating because it has a deep relationship with usability and rights in the evaluation index. In addition, the weighted result of each patent annual payment period is deeply related to rights in the evaluation index and can be reflected in the revision of the rights evaluation rating. The weighted sum according to the application of the product can be reflected in the revision of the usability evaluation grade.
상기한 바와 같이 평가항목별 가중합의 결과를 타 평가시스템에 의한 기존 평가등급의 수정에 반영될 수 있다.As described above, the weighted result of each evaluation item can be reflected in the modification of the existing evaluation grade by other evaluation systems.
평가등급의 수정 시에 평가 수행부(140)는 정밀 평가항목들의 가중합의 표준편차 σ에 따라 평가등급을 수정할 수 있다. When the evaluation grade is corrected, the evaluation execution unit 140 may modify the evaluation grade according to the standard deviation σ of the weighted sum of the precise evaluation items.
예를 들어, 평가대상 특허의 정밀평가항목 전체의 가중합 대비 특정 특허의 가중합이 2σ 이상인 경우 특정 평가대상 특허의 종합평가등급을 두 단계 상향조정한다. 한편, 특정 특허의 가중합이 1σ이상인 경우, 종합평가등급은 한 등급만 상향조정한다. 특정 특허의 가중합이 + 1σ미만인인 경우, 종합평가등급은 기존의 종합평가등급을 유지한다. 반대로 특정 평가대상 특허의 가중합이 -2σ이하인 경우는 종합평가등급을 두 단계 하향조정하며 특정 특허의 가중합이 -σ이하인 경우, 종합평가등급은 한 등급을 하향조정한다.For example, if the weighted sum of a specific patent is 2σ or more compared to the weighted sum of all the precise evaluation items of the target patent to be evaluated, the comprehensive evaluation rating of the specific target patent is increased by two steps. On the other hand, if the weighted sum of a specific patent is 1σ or more, the overall rating is adjusted up by only one rating. When the weighted sum of a specific patent is less than + 1σ, the overall evaluation rating is maintained. Conversely, if the weighted sum of a specific patent to be evaluated is -2σ or less, the overall rating is downgraded by two levels.
한편, 세부 평가지표별 수정 역시 상기와 같은 방식으로 실행한다. 즉, 인용주체별 가중합은 기술성 지표에 영향을 미칠 수 있으므로 기술성 평가지표의 가중합의 표준편차 σ 값에 따라 세부 평가지표의 등급을 수정할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 특정 특허의 인용주체별 가중합 표준편차가 2σ 이상인 경우 해당 특허의 기술성 지표의 평가등급을 두 단계 상향조정한다. 한편, 특정 특허의 인용주체별 가중합 표준편차가 1σ인 경우, 특정 특허의 기술성 지표의 평가등급은 한 등급만 상향조정한다. 반대로 특정 특허의 인용주체 가중합 표준편차가 -2σ인 경우는 기술성 지표의 평가등급을 두 단계 하향조정한다. 한편, 특정 특허의 표준편차가 -σ인 경우, 기술성 지표의 평가등급은 한 등급을 하향조정한다. 특정 특허의 인용주체 가중합의 표준편차가 + 1σ미만인인 경우, 기술성 평가등급은 기존의 등급을 유지한다.On the other hand, correction by detailed evaluation index is also performed in the same manner as above. In other words, the weighted sum by citation subject can affect the technical indicator, so the rating of the detailed indicator can be modified according to the standard deviation σ value of the weighted sum of the technical assessment indicator. For example, if the weighted standard deviation of each patent citation subject is 2σ or more, the rating of the technical index of the patent is raised by two steps. On the other hand, if the weighted standard deviation for each cited subject of a particular patent is 1σ, the rating of the technical index of the specific patent is adjusted up by only one class. Conversely, when the standard deviation of the weighted sum of the cited subject of a specific patent is -2σ, the evaluation rating of the technical index is lowered by two steps. On the other hand, when the standard deviation of a specific patent is -σ, the evaluation grade of the technical index is lowered by one grade. If the standard deviation of the weighted sum of the cited subjects of a specific patent is less than + 1σ, the technical evaluation ratings maintain the existing ratings.
패밀리 국가집합의 유형별 가중치의 가중합은 활용성과 권리성 지표에 영향을 미치므로 패밀리 국가집합의 가중합의 표준편차 값에 따라 활용성 지표 및 권리성 지표의 평가등급을 수정할 수 있다. 평가등급의 수정방법은 상기 기술성 평가지표의 수정방식과 동일하다. The weighted sum of weights by type of the family country set affects the usability and rights indicators, so the evaluation grade of the usability index and the rights index can be modified according to the standard deviation value of the weighted sum of the family country set. The method of revising the evaluation grade is the same as the method of revising the technical evaluation index.
한편, 연차료 납부기간별 가중치의 가중합은 권리성 지표에 영향을 미칠 수 있으므로 연차료 납부기간의 가중합 표준편차 값에 따라 권리성 지표의 평가등급을 수정할 수 있다. 평가등급의 수정방법은 상기 기술성 평가지표의 수정방식과 동일하다. On the other hand, the weighted sum of the weights for the annual payment period can affect the right indicator, so the rating of the right indicator can be modified according to the weighted standard deviation value of the annual payment period. The method of revising the evaluation grade is the same as the method of revising the technical evaluation index.
이외에도 제품적용 여부에 따른 가중치의 가중합은 활용성 지표에 영향을 미칠 수 있으므로 제품적용의 가중합 표준편차 값에 따라 활용성 지표의 평가등급을 수정할 수 있다. 평가등급의 수정방법은 상기 기술성 평가지표의 수정방식과 동일하다. In addition, since the weighted sum of weights depending on whether or not the product is applied may affect the usability index, the evaluation grade of the usability index can be modified according to the weighted standard deviation value of the product application. The method of revising the evaluation grade is the same as the method of revising the technical evaluation index.
제어부(160)는 특허 평가 시스템(100)의 전체적인 동작을 제어하고, 특허 수신부(110), 평가대상 특허 결정부(120), 정밀 평가항목 선정부(130), 평가 수행부(140) 및 사용자 인터페이스부(150)간의 제어 흐름을 관리할 수 있다.The control unit 160 controls the overall operation of the patent evaluation system 100, the patent receiving unit 110, the evaluation target patent decision unit 120, the precision evaluation item selection unit 130, the evaluation execution unit 140 and the user The control flow between the interface units 150 may be managed.
도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 특허 평가 시스템의 흐름도이다.3 is a flowchart of a patent evaluation system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 3에서, 특허 평가 시스템(100)은 평가대상 특허 결정부(120)를 통해 특정 기술분류 또는 특정 키워드, 특정특허번호를 포함하는 특허를 평가대상 특허로 결정할 수 있다(단계 S310).In FIG. 3, the patent evaluation system 100 may determine a patent including a specific technology classification or a specific keyword and a specific patent number as the evaluation target patent through the evaluation target patent determination unit 120 (step S310).
특허 평가 시스템(100)은 정밀 평가항목 선정부(130)를 통해 평가대상 특허에 대해 적어도 하나의 정밀 평가항목을 선정할 수 있다(단계 S320).The patent evaluation system 100 may select at least one precision evaluation item for the patent to be evaluated through the precision evaluation item selection unit 130 (step S320).
특허 평가 시스템(100)은 평가 수행부(140)를 통해 정밀 평가항목의 가중합을 통해 특허의 정밀 평가를 수행할 수 있다(단계 S330).The patent evaluation system 100 may perform a precise evaluation of the patent through weighted sum of precision evaluation items through the evaluation execution unit 140 (step S330).
도 4는 본 발명의 다른 일 실시예에 따른 특허 평가 시스템의 흐름도이다. 4 is a flowchart of a patent evaluation system according to another embodiment of the present invention.
특허 평가 시스템(100)은 특허 수신부(110)를 통해 특정 타 평가 시스템에 따라 평가등급을 부여받은 특허를 수신할 수 있다(단계 S410).The patent evaluation system 100 may receive a patent assigned an evaluation grade according to a specific other evaluation system through the patent receiving unit 110 (step S410).
또한 특허 평가 시스템(100)은 평가대상 특허 결정부(120)를 통해 특허 수신부(110)에 의해 수신된 특허 중 일부 평가구간에 해당하는 특허들을 평가대상 특허로 결정할 수 있다(단계 S420). 예를 들어, 평가대상 특허 결정부(120)는 타 평가 시스템에 따라 결정된 특정 평가등급 이상 또는 이하의 특허들을 평가대상 특허로 결정할 수 있다.In addition, the patent evaluation system 100 may determine patents corresponding to some evaluation periods among patents received by the patent receiving unit 110 through the evaluation target patent determination unit 120 (step S420). For example, the evaluation target patent determining unit 120 may determine patents that are greater than or equal to a specific evaluation grade determined according to another evaluation system as patents to be evaluated.
특허 평가 시스템(100)은 정밀 평가항목 선정부(130)를 통해 평가대상 특허에 대해 적어도 하나의 정밀 평가항목을 선정할 수 있다(단계 S430).The patent evaluation system 100 may select at least one precision evaluation item for the patent to be evaluated through the precision evaluation item selection unit 130 (step S430).
특허 평가 시스템(100)은 평가 수행부(140)를 통해 정밀 평가항목의 가중합을 수행하여 특허의 정밀 평가를 수행할 수 있다(단계 S440).The patent evaluation system 100 may perform a weighted sum of precision evaluation items through the evaluation execution unit 140 to perform precision evaluation of the patent (step S440).
특허 평가 시스템(100)은 평가 수행부(140)를 통해 평가대상 특허로 결정된 일부 평가구간에 해당하는 특허들에 대해 정밀 평가를 기초로 평가등급을 상향 또는 하향 조정하거나 유지시킬 수 있다(단계 S450).The patent evaluation system 100 may adjust or maintain the evaluation grade upward or downward based on the precise evaluation of patents corresponding to some evaluation sections determined as patents to be evaluated through the evaluation execution unit 140 (step S450). ).
도 5는 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 특허 평가 시스템(100)의 사용자 인터페이스(User Interface 이하, UI)부를 나타내는 예시도이다. 도 5(a)는 일 실시예에 따른 특허 평가 관련 UI를, 도 5(b)는 일 실시예에 따른 평가결과 확인 UI를 나타낼 수 있다.5 is an exemplary view showing a user interface (hereinafter referred to as UI) of the patent evaluation system 100 according to another embodiment of the present invention. 5 (a) may represent a patent evaluation-related UI according to an embodiment, and FIG. 5 (b) may represent an evaluation result confirmation UI according to an embodiment.
도 5(a)에서, 사용자 인터페이스부(150)는 적어도 하나의 정밀 평가항목을 선정하기 위한 정밀평가항목 선정 UI(520)를 포함할 수 있다. 정밀평가항목 선정 UI는 사용자 체크박스형식으로 구현하거나 드롭다운 형식으로 구현할 수 있다. In FIG. 5 (a), the user interface unit 150 may include a precision evaluation item selection UI 520 for selecting at least one precision evaluation item. The UI for selecting precise evaluation items can be implemented in the form of user checkboxes or in the form of drop-downs.
일 실시예에서, 정밀 평가항목 선정UI(520)는 정밀 평가항목으로 인용특허 주체, 패밀리 특허 국가집합 등을 포함할 수 있으나, 이에 한정하지 않으며 다양한 평가항목을 포함하여 구성될 수 있다.In one embodiment, the precision evaluation item selection UI 520 may include a cited patent subject, a family patent country set, etc. as a precision evaluation item, but is not limited thereto and may include various evaluation items.
일 실시예에서, 특허 평가 시스템(100)의 사용자 인터페이스부(150)는 사용자의 선택에 따라 평가대상 특허를 인용한 특허의 주체유형을 선정하기 위한 인용특허 주체유형 선정UI를 포함할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 사용자는 인용주체 선정UI를 통해 출원인이 특정 업체인 경우에 제1 유형의 주체로 선정할 수 있다. 보다 구체적으로, 사용자 인터페이스부(150)는 사용자에게 제1 또는 제2 유형의 인용특허 주체를 선정할 수 있는 입력창 또는 드롭다운 목록을 제공할 수 있다.In one embodiment, the user interface unit 150 of the patent evaluation system 100 may include a cited patent subject type selection UI for selecting a subject type of a patent citing a target patent for evaluation according to a user's selection. For example, the user may select as the first type of subject when the applicant is a specific company through the citation subject selection UI. More specifically, the user interface 150 may provide a user with an input window or a drop-down list for selecting a first or second type of cited patent subject.
일 실시예에서, 사용자 인터페이스부(150)는 특허 수신부(110)로부터 수신된 특허 전체 또는 그 중 일부 평가구간에 포함되는 특허를 선정하는 평가대상 특허 선정UI(510)를 포함할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 특허 평가 시스템(100)은 평가대상 특허 선정UI(510)를 통해 특정 평가구간 (예: A 등급과 CCC등급 구간)에 속하는 특허들을 평가대상으로 결정할 수 있다. In one embodiment, the user interface 150 may include an evaluation target patent selection UI 510 for selecting a patent included in all or some of the evaluation sections received from the patent receiving unit 110. For example, the patent evaluation system 100 may determine patents belonging to a specific evaluation period (eg, A grade and CCC grade period) through the patent selection UI 510 for evaluation.
또한 자사 또는 타사의 제품적용 관련UI를 더 포함할 수 있다. 보다 구체적으로, 특허 평가 시스템(100)은 사용자의 입력에 의해 제품의 적용 여부와 적용회수를 입력하는 제품적용 UI를 포함할 수 있다. In addition, it may further include a UI related to product application of a company or a third party. More specifically, the patent evaluation system 100 may include a product application UI for inputting whether to apply the product and the number of application times by a user input.
도 5(b)에서 사용자 인터페이스부(150)는 평가결과 확인UI를 포함할 수 있다. 일 실시예에서, 특허 평가 시스템(100)은 평가결과 확인UI를 통해 평가가 완료된 특허에 대해서 종합평가등급 및/또는 기술성, 권리성 및/또는 활용성 평가결과를 확인할 수 있다. 즉, 평가결과 확인 UI(710)는 종합평가등급 (수정)평가결과와 세부 평가지표의 (수정)평가결과를 동시에 제공할 수도 있고 또는 사용자의 선택에 따라 평가등급 (수정)평가결과 중 일부만을 제공할 수 있다. 예를 들면 사용자 선택에 따라 기술성 평가지표의 (수정)평가결과만 선택적으로 제공할 수도 있다.In FIG. 5 (b), the user interface unit 150 may include an evaluation result confirmation UI. In one embodiment, the patent evaluation system 100 may check the comprehensive evaluation grade and / or technical, rights, and / or usability evaluation results for the patents that have been evaluated through the evaluation result confirmation UI. That is, the evaluation result confirmation UI 710 may simultaneously provide the comprehensive evaluation grade (corrected) evaluation result and the (corrected) evaluation result of the detailed evaluation index, or only some of the evaluation grade (corrected) evaluation results according to the user's selection. Can provide. For example, only the (corrected) evaluation result of the technical evaluation index may be selectively provided according to the user's selection.
도 6은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 평가결과 확인UI 및 평가결과 상세 디스플레이UI를 보여주는 도면이다.6 is a view showing an evaluation result confirmation UI and an evaluation result detailed display UI according to an embodiment of the present invention.
일 실시예에서, 특허 평가 시스템(100)을 통해 평가가 완료된 이후 사용자 인터페이스부(150)의 평가결과 확인 UI(710)에서 특정 평가등급을 선택하면 해당 등급에 해당되는 특허리스트를 출력하고 평가결과 상세 디스플레이UI(720)는 특허리스트에서 특정 평가특허를 선택하면 평가등급 (수정)평가 결과 및/또는 평가보고서 및/또는 요약서 및/또는 도면 등을 출력하여 사용자가 평가결과를 확인할 수 있는 기능을 제공할 수 있다. In one embodiment, after the evaluation is completed through the patent evaluation system 100, when the evaluation result confirmation UI 710 of the user interface unit 150 selects a specific evaluation grade, a patent list corresponding to the grade is output and the evaluation result The detailed display UI 720 outputs an evaluation grade (corrected) evaluation result and / or an evaluation report and / or a summary and / or drawings when a specific evaluation patent is selected from the patent list, so that the user can check the evaluation result. Can provide.
상기에서는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 참조하여 설명하였지만, 해당 기술 분야의 숙련된 당업자는 하기의 특허 청구의 범위에 기재된 본 발명의 사상 및 영역으로부터 벗어나지 않는 범위 내에서 본 발명을 다양하게 수정 및 변경시킬 수 있음을 이해할 수 있을 것이다.Although described above with reference to preferred embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art variously modify and change the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as set forth in the claims below. You can understand that you can.
Claims (10)
- 특정 기술분류, 특정 키워드 또는 특정 특허번호를 포함하는 특허를 평가대상 특허로 결정하는 평가대상 특허 결정부;An evaluation target patent decision unit for determining a patent including a specific technology classification, a specific keyword, or a specific patent number as an evaluation target patent;상기 평가대상 특허에 대해 적어도 하나의 정밀 평가항목을 선정하는 정밀 평가항목 선정부; 및A precision evaluation item selection unit selecting at least one precision evaluation item for the evaluation target patent; And상기 정밀 평가항목의 가중합을 통해 특허의 정밀 평가를 수행하는 평가 수행부를 포함하고,It includes an evaluation performance unit for performing a precise evaluation of the patent through weighted sum of the precision evaluation items,상기 평가 수행부는,The evaluation unit,상기 평가대상 특허의 인용주체 유형을 경쟁사 또는 주요 권리자인 제1 유형, 상기 평가대상 특허의 발명자 또는 출원인이 아니면서 제1 유형 이외의 타인인 제2 유형; 및 상기 평가대상 특허의 발명자 또는 출원인과 동일인인 제3 유형;으로 분류하고, 상기 제1 유형의 가중치가 상기 제2 유형의 가중치보다 높고, 상기 제2 유형의 가중치가 상기 제3 유형의 가중치보다 높게 결정하는 특허 평가 시스템.The first type, which is the competitor or the main right holder, of the cited subject type of the patent to be evaluated, the second type, which is not the inventor or the applicant of the patent to be evaluated, other than the first type; And a third type that is the same person as the inventor or applicant of the patent to be evaluated; and the weight of the first type is higher than the weight of the second type, and the weight of the second type is higher than the weight of the third type. Highly determined patent evaluation system.
- 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,특정 타 평가 시스템에 의하여 평가된 특허를 수신하는 특허 수신부를 더 포함하고,Further comprising a patent receiving unit for receiving a patent evaluated by a specific other evaluation system,상기 평가대상 특허 결정부는 상기 특허 수신부에 의하여 수신된 특허 중 일부 평가구간에 해당하는 특허들을 상기 평가대상 특허로 결정하는 것을 특징으로 하는 특허 평가 시스템.The patent evaluation system, wherein the evaluation target patent decision unit determines patents corresponding to some evaluation sections among patents received by the patent reception unit as the evaluation target patents.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 정밀 평가항목 선정부는 The method of claim 1, wherein the precision evaluation item selection unit상기 평가대상 특허의 인용주체를 정밀 평가항목으로 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 특허 평가 시스템.Patent evaluation system characterized in that it includes the citation subject of the evaluation target patent as a precise evaluation item.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 정밀 평가항목 선정부는The method of claim 1, wherein the precision evaluation item selection unit상기 적어도 하나의 정밀 평가항목에 상기 평가대상 특허의 패밀리 국가집합 유형 또는 연차료 납부기간 또는 타인/자신의 제품적용 회수를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 특허 평가 시스템.Patent evaluation system, characterized in that it includes the family country type or annual payment period or the number of applications of others / own products in the at least one precise evaluation item.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 평가 수행부는 The method of claim 1, wherein the evaluation unit상기 평가대상 특허가 자신 또는 타인의 제품에 적용된 회수에 따라 가중치를 구분하여 설정하는 것을 특징으로 하는 특허 평가 시스템. Patent evaluation system characterized in that the weight is classified and set according to the number of times the patent to be evaluated is applied to the product of itself or another person.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 평가 수행부는 The method of claim 1, wherein the evaluation unit사용자의 선택에 따라 상기 인용주체 유형을 분류하거나 또는 상기 평가대상 특허의 특허 점유율, 특허 성장률 또는 보유 특허건수를 검출하고 상기 검출된 평가대상 특허의 특허 점유율, 특허 성장률 또는 보유 특허건수를 기초로 상기 인용주체 유형을 분류하는 것을 특징으로 하는 특허 평가 시스템.Classifying the cited subject type according to the user's selection or detecting the patent share, patent growth rate, or number of patents to be evaluated, and based on the detected patent share, patent growth rate, or number of patents to be evaluated Patent evaluation system characterized by classifying the cited subject type.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 평가 수행부는The method of claim 1, wherein the evaluation unit상기 평가대상 특허의 패밀리 국가집합의 유형을 기초로 가중치를 설정하는 것을 특징으로 하는 특허 평가 시스템.Patent evaluation system characterized in that the weight is set based on the type of the family country set of the patent to be evaluated.
- 제7항에 있어서, 상기 평가 수행부는The method of claim 7, wherein the evaluation unit상기 패밀리 국가집합이 제1 집합유형에 해당하는 경우에는 제2 집합유형에 해당하는 경우보다 상기 가중치가 더 높은 것을 특징으로 하는 특허 평가 시스템.When the family country set corresponds to the first set type, the patent evaluation system is characterized in that the weight is higher than the case corresponding to the second set type.
- 제8항에 있어서, 상기 평가 수행부는The method of claim 8, wherein the evaluation unit상기 패밀리 특허의 국가집합의 유형이 미국(US), 유럽(EU) 및 일본(JP)을 모두 포함하는 경우 상기 제1 집합유형으로 분류하고, 일부국만 포함하는 경우 상기 제2 집합유형으로 분류하는 것을 특징으로 하는 특허 평가 시스템.If the type of the national set of the family patent includes all of the United States (US), Europe (EU) and Japan (JP), it is classified as the first set type, and when it includes only some countries, it is classified as the second set type. Patent evaluation system characterized in that.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 평가 수행부는The method of claim 1, wherein the evaluation unit상기 평가대상 특허의 연차료 납부횟수 또는 납부기간을 기초로 가중치를 설정하고 상기 연차료 납부횟수가 많을수록 또는 상기 연차료 납부기간이 길수록 상기 가중치가 더 높은 것을 특징으로 하는 특허 평가 시스템.Patent evaluation system, characterized in that the weight is set based on the number of annual payments or payment periods of the patents to be evaluated and the higher the number of payments of the annual fees or the longer the payment periods.
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