WO2020100840A1 - Vehicular notification control system and vehicular notification control method - Google Patents

Vehicular notification control system and vehicular notification control method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020100840A1
WO2020100840A1 PCT/JP2019/044206 JP2019044206W WO2020100840A1 WO 2020100840 A1 WO2020100840 A1 WO 2020100840A1 JP 2019044206 W JP2019044206 W JP 2019044206W WO 2020100840 A1 WO2020100840 A1 WO 2020100840A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
vehicle
light emitter
blinking
control unit
control
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2019/044206
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
美智王 吉見
Original Assignee
有限会社ビー・コマース
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Application filed by 有限会社ビー・コマース filed Critical 有限会社ビー・コマース
Publication of WO2020100840A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020100840A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q1/00Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
    • B60Q1/26Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic
    • B60Q1/50Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating other intentions or conditions, e.g. request for waiting or overtaking
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q11/00Arrangement of monitoring devices for devices provided for in groups B60Q1/00 - B60Q9/00
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q9/00Arrangement or adaptation of signal devices not provided for in one of main groups B60Q1/00 - B60Q7/00, e.g. haptic signalling

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a vehicle notification control system and a vehicle notification control method for notifying the surroundings of the movement / operation status of a vehicle such as a truck or a bus by means of a light-emitting body or the like, and particularly to the retreat of the vehicle.
  • the present invention relates to a vehicle notification control system and a vehicle notification control method for notifying the surroundings of operation states other than when the vehicle is moving and when the vehicle is moving backward.
  • an alarm device is provided on the vehicle to generate an alarm sound or a synthetic voice to inform the surroundings of the retreat operation from the viewpoint of safety. Further, not only the audible alarm sound but also the visual warning may be made by the vehicle operator to blink the hazard lamp to call attention to the surroundings.
  • Patent Document 1 when the vehicle retreats, all the hazard lamps arranged at the four corners of the front, rear, left, and right of the vehicle are driven to blink in a blinking pattern different from the blinking pattern at the time of hazard, so that the reversing operation of the vehicle is performed in the surroundings.
  • a reverse warning device for a vehicle that provides visual notification.
  • a technique of generating a warning phrase by an alarm buzzer or an artificial voice when moving backward is also disclosed.
  • Patent Document 1 when the vehicle retreats, it is possible to automatically and visually notify the surroundings.
  • Patent Document 2 a vehicle that emits vehicle information such as the presence of the vehicle, a driver's intention due to a shift operation, an accelerator operation, a brake operation, and the like, a traveling state of the vehicle including a traveling direction and a vehicle speed, as an alarm sound to the outside of the vehicle.
  • vehicle information such as the presence of the vehicle, a driver's intention due to a shift operation, an accelerator operation, a brake operation, and the like
  • a traveling state of the vehicle including a traveling direction and a vehicle speed
  • the technology for generating the alarm sound is disclosed.
  • Patent Document 3 discloses a technique of automatically blinking a hazard lamp when the vehicle moves backward or when the vehicle is parked. That is, in the one of Patent Document 3, the hazard lamp control device determines the driving status of the engine, the status of whether or not the vehicle is positioned at the reverse position of the shift lever, and the vehicle speed status to control the flashing of the hazard lamp. Is.
  • a hazard lamp It may be possible to call attention to the surroundings by blinking a hazard lamp, for example, while the work is in progress, but the blinking operation needs to be done by the worker himself, and there is a risk of forgetting to operate it or forgetting to cancel it. Further, the blinking of the hazard lamp may be misunderstood by the surroundings that an emergency situation may have occurred in the vehicle, and the original intention may not be transmitted.
  • Patent Document 1 what is disclosed in Patent Document 1 is to drive the vehicle's backward movement by blinking with a blinking pattern different from the blinking pattern at the time of hazard to notify the surroundings. It's difficult.
  • Patent Document 2 is controlled so that the alarm sound generation conditions when moving forward and when moving backward are different, and it is difficult to reduce or solve the above problems during work.
  • Patent Document 3 controls the hazard lamps to blink automatically when the vehicle moves backward or when the vehicle is parked, and it is also difficult to alleviate or solve the above problems during the work.
  • the present invention has been made in consideration of the above circumstances, and eliminates the above-mentioned inconvenience, and accurately informs the surroundings of the situation at the time of vehicle operation, that is, not only when the vehicle moves backward, but also when the vehicle moves backward. It is an object of the present invention to provide a vehicular notification control system and a vehicular notification control method for improving safety by calling attention to. Another object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle notification control system and a vehicle notification control method that are inexpensive and have excellent practicality.
  • the present invention is characterized by having the following configuration in order to achieve the above object.
  • a plurality of light-emitting bodies provided in the vehicle so as to be visible from the outside, a control unit for controlling the light-emitting bodies to blink, and a backward operation of the vehicle and an operation different from the backward operation are detected.
  • a notification control system for a vehicle comprising an operation detection unit that sends out detection and operation status as detection operation information to the control unit, When the control unit determines that the vehicle is in reverse operation based on the detection operation information sent from the operation detection unit, the control unit blinks m times (m is a natural number) at a predetermined time interval, and then during the reverse operation.
  • Is configured to continue the blinking operation in a predetermined pattern, and to control the light-emitting body to be turned off after the backward operation is completed,
  • the control unit determines that the operation is different from the backward operation of the vehicle based on the detected operation information sent from the operation detection unit, after blinking n times (n is a natural number) at predetermined time intervals.
  • the blinking operation is continued in another predetermined pattern different from the above pattern, and the light emitting body is controlled so as to be turned off after the operation is finished.
  • the vehicle is provided with an alarm sound generating section for generating an alarm sound, and the alarm sound generating section operates when the light emitter emits an operation different from the backward operation of the vehicle.
  • the control unit is configured to be controlled to generate an alarm sound in conjunction with the blinking operation.
  • a blinkable second light emitter that is visible from the outside and a blinking control signal from the control unit that is connected to the second light emitter are connected.
  • the operation detection unit functions to detect connection of the trailer and send connection detection information to the control unit
  • the control unit is functionally configured to control the blinking of the second light emitter in synchronization with the light emitter based on the connection detection information from the operation detection unit.
  • a control unit determines that the vehicle is in reverse operation based on the detection operation information sent from the operation detection unit, it blinks in a predetermined pattern during the operation and turns off after the reverse operation is completed.
  • Control the light emitter to Further, when the control unit determines that the operation is different from the backward operation of the vehicle based on the detected operation information sent from the operation detection unit, another predetermined different operation from the pattern is performed during the different operation.
  • the light-emitting body is controlled so that the blinking operation is continued in a pattern and turned off after the operation is completed.
  • the vehicle is provided with an alarm sound generator that generates an alarm sound, and the alarm sound generator emits the alarm when the operation is different from the backward operation of the vehicle.
  • the alarm sound is generated in conjunction with the blinking operation.
  • a blinkable second light emitter that is visible from the outside, and blink control information from the control unit that is connected to the second light emitter.
  • the second light emitter can be controlled to blink in synchronization with the light emitter. Configured.
  • the second light emitter can be wirelessly controlled, there is no need to provide a new dedicated wire, and the versatility is excellent.
  • the present invention it is possible to accurately notify the surroundings of the operation state of the vehicle when the vehicle is moving backward and other than when the vehicle is moving backward, so that the surroundings can be alerted and safety can be improved. Further, according to the present invention, since it can be easily realized, it is economically and practically excellent.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating a flow of vehicle notification control processing according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram schematically showing a flow of control information sent from a control unit according to the same embodiment.
  • the vehicle notification control system 100 is provided in a vehicle body 10 of a truck including a cab body 12 and a wing body 14 for cargo handling, for example.
  • the wing body 14 is provided with wing side panels 14a and 14d, side surface front tilts 14b and 14e, side surface rear tilts 14c and 14f, and rear doors 14g and 14g so as to be openable and closable.
  • the vehicle notification control system 100 includes a control unit 110, a memory 120, an operation detection unit 130, and a light emitting unit 140, which are connected to each other via a signal line 150. Then, the vehicle notification control system 100 first blinks twice at a predetermined time interval during the backward movement operation of the vehicle body 10 and then blinks three times, and during the backward movement operation, blinks twice in a predetermined pattern, that is, twice. It has a function of controlling the light emitting unit 140 so that the blinking operation is continued in the order of blinking once, and after the backward movement operation is finished, the blinking operation is terminated and turned off.
  • the vehicle notification control system 100 first blinks twice at a predetermined time interval during an operation different from the backward operation of the vehicle body 10, and then blinks twice during the different operation, which is a different pattern from the backward operation. It has a function of continuing the operation and, after the operation is completed, controlling the light emitter unit 140 so as to end the operation of blinking twice and turn off the light.
  • the control unit 110 has a function of controlling the entire system by referring to predetermined program information stored in the memory 120. Further, the control unit 110 has a function of referring to the memory 120 for blinking operation information that matches the detected operation information based on the detected operation information from the operation detection unit 130, and controlling the blinking operation of the light emitting unit 140.
  • the memory 120 is a readable / writable storage device.
  • the memory 120 controls a program information area 120a for storing program information referred to by the control unit 110 for various control processing / management, a work area 120b for performing various works, and various blinking operations of the light emitter unit 140. It has a storage area such as a blinking operation information area 120c for storing information for performing.
  • the blinking operation information stored in the blinking operation information area 120c is blinking control information for performing a blinking operation according to an operation on the vehicle body 10 referred to by the control unit 110. That is, the blinking control information is hazard blinking control information, backward blinking control information, and, for example, wing / flapping open / close blinking control information which is an operation different from that during backward movement.
  • the control information corresponding to the operation different from the backward movement is not limited to the blink control information at the time of opening / closing the wing / tilt, but other control information such as blink control information at the time of opening / closing the door or PTO (Power Take-Off) operation It goes without saying that it may be blinking control information or the like.
  • the hazard blinking control information is information to be referred to by the control unit 110 when it is determined that the operation instruction for blinking the hazard lamp has been issued, and the blinking of the light emitting unit 140 is performed at a constant time interval until the operation instruction is canceled. This is information for continuing the operation.
  • the backward blinking control information is information to be referred to when the control unit 110 determines that the backward operation instruction has been given, and is information for continuing the blinking operation of the light emitting unit 140 until the backward operation instruction is released. Is. That is, when the retreat operation is performed, the light emitter section 140 is first blinked m times (m is a natural number), for example, twice at a predetermined time interval, and then during the retreat operation, the light emitter section 140 is in a predetermined pattern. This is control information for continuing the blinking operation of 140 until the backward operation is canceled.
  • the wing / tilt opening / closing blinking control information is information to be referred to when the control unit 110 determines that a wing / tilt opening / closing operation instruction has been given, and the light emitting unit 140 is released until the wing / tilt opening / closing operation instruction is released.
  • This is information for continuing the blinking operation of. That is, when a wing / flapping opening / closing operation is performed, the light-emitting body 140 is first blinked n times (n is a natural number), for example, twice at predetermined time intervals, and then the retreat is performed during the wing / flapping opening / closing operation.
  • the control information is another pattern different from the pattern for continuing the blinking operation of the light emitting unit 140 until the wing / flapping opening / closing operation is released. That is, the operation pattern in which the light-emitting body 140 is first blinked twice and then the light-emitting body 140 is blinked twice within a predetermined time is continued until the wing / flapping opening / closing operation instruction is released. This is information for making it happen.
  • the operation detection unit 130 has a function of detecting the operation status of the vehicle body 10 and sending the detection and operation status to the control unit 110 as detected operation information. That is, the operation detection unit 130 detects whether the vehicle body 10 has been operated to move forward, to be operated backward, to be operated to blink a hazard, or to be operated to open or close the wings or to open and close the detection operation information. It has a function of sending.
  • the light emitter section 140 is composed of a plurality of light emitters 141, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146 provided at positions that are visible from the outside of the vehicle body 10, and is specific to the vehicle body 10.
  • a predetermined blinking operation is performed under the control of the control unit 110 according to an operation.
  • the light emitting body 141 is provided on the front left side of the cab body 12 (that is, on the right side when viewed from the front side of the vehicle body 10), and the light emitting body 142 is on the front right side of the cab body 12.
  • the light emitter 143 is provided on the left side surface of the wing body 14 (the right side surface when viewed from the front side), and the light emitter 144 is the right side surface of the wing body 14.
  • the light-emitting body 145 is provided on the left side surface when viewed from the front side, and is provided on the lower left side (left rear part) of the rear door 14g located on the left side when viewed from the rear of the vehicle body 10, that is, on the lower part of the gate frame.
  • the body 146 is provided on the lower right side (right rear part) of the rear door 14g located on the right side when viewed from the rear of the vehicle body 10, that is, on the lower portion of the gate frame.
  • the light emitting bodies 141, 142, 145, 146 may also be used as a conventional hazard lamp.
  • the conventional hazard lamp may be functionally configured as the light emitters 141, 142, 145, 146.
  • the light emitter for example, a halogen lamp, a discharge lamp, or an LED lamp used in a conventional vehicle is assumed, but it is needless to say that other kinds of light sources may be used.
  • the operation detection unit 130 detects the backward operation, so the control unit 110 refers to the memory 120 and the light emitter unit 140. Will be controlled so that it blinks when moving backward.
  • control unit 110 blinks the light emitting unit 140 twice at predetermined time intervals (step S302).
  • control unit 110 blinks the light emitting unit 140 three times within a predetermined time (step S304). While the control unit 110 determines that the backward operation is being performed (Y in step S306), the light emitter unit 140 continues to blink twice and blink three times (steps S302 and S304).
  • control unit 110 turns off the light emitter unit 140 (step S320), and the series of processing ends.
  • the series of blinking operations of the light emitting unit 140 be controlled to blink as follows, but it goes without saying that other blinking operation patterns may be used. That is, in step S302, the light emitter unit 140 is controlled to blink in the order of lighting for 200 msec, turning off for 100 msec, lighting for 200 msec, and turning off for 100 msec. In the following step S304, the light emitter unit 140 performs blink control in the order of lighting for 200 msec, turning off for 100 msec, lighting for 200 msec, turning off for 100 msec, lighting for 200 msec, and turning off for 1000 msec.
  • the operation detecting unit 130 detects the wing / tilting opening / closing operation, so the control unit 110 causes the memory.
  • the light emitter unit 140 is controlled to perform a blinking operation at the time of wing / flapping opening / closing operation.
  • control unit 110 blinks the light emitter unit 140 twice at predetermined time intervals (step S312).
  • control unit 110 blinks the light emitting unit 140 twice within a predetermined time (step S314). While the control unit 110 determines that the wing / flapping opening / closing operation is being performed (Y in step S316), the light emitting unit 140 continues to blink twice (step S314).
  • step S316 When the operation of opening / closing the wing / flipping is released (N in step S316), the control unit 110 turns off the light emitter unit 140 (step S320), and the series of processing ends.
  • step S312 the light emitting unit 140 is controlled to blink in the order of lighting for 200 msec, turning off for 100 msec, lighting for 200 msec, and turning off for 800 msec.
  • step S314 the light emitter section 140 is controlled to blink in the order of lighting for 200 msec, turning off for 100 msec, lighting for 200 msec, and turning off for 800 msec.
  • the light emitting unit 140 is controlled by the control unit 110 so as to blink with a different light emitting pattern for each operation, and it is easy without significantly changing the conventional hazard lamp mechanism and the like. Therefore, it is practical, economical and useful. Further, since it is different from the normal blinking operation of the hazard lamp, there is no misunderstanding that an emergency situation occurs.
  • the vehicle notification control system 100 is provided in a vehicle body 10 of a truck including, for example, a cab body 12 and a wing body 14 for cargo handling as shown in FIG.
  • the wing body 14 is provided with wing side panels 14a and 14d, side surface front tilts 14b and 14e, side surface rear tilts 14c and 14f, and a rear door 14g that can be opened and closed.
  • the vehicle notification control system 100 includes a control unit 110, a memory 120, an operation detection unit 130, a light emitter unit 140, and an alarm sound generation unit 160, each of which is connected via a signal line 150. Connected. Then, the vehicle notification control system 100 first blinks twice at a predetermined time interval during the backward movement operation of the vehicle body 10 and then blinks three times, and during the backward movement operation, blinks twice in a predetermined pattern, that is, twice. It has a function of controlling the light emitting unit 140 so that the blinking operation is continued in the order of blinking once, and after the backward operation is finished, the blinking operation is terminated and the light is turned off.
  • the vehicle notification control system 100 first flashes twice at a predetermined time interval when the operation is different from the backward operation of the vehicle body 10, and then twice during the different operation, which is a different pattern from the backward operation. It has a function of continuing the operation and, after the operation is completed, controlling the light emitting unit 140 so as to end the operation of blinking twice and turn off the light. In addition, when the operation is different from the backward operation, the alarm sound is generated in conjunction with the blinking operation.
  • the control unit 110 has a function of controlling the entire system by referring to predetermined program information stored in the memory 120. Further, the control unit 110 refers to the flashing operation information that matches the detection operation information based on the detection operation information from the operation detection unit 130 in the memory 120, and causes the flashing operation of the light emitter unit 140 and the alarm sound generation unit 160 to operate. It has the function of controlling the generation of alarm sounds.
  • the memory 120 is a readable / writable storage device.
  • the memory 120 controls a variety of blinking operations of the light emitting unit 140, a program information area 120a for storing program information referred to by the control unit 110 for various control processing / management, a work area 120b for performing various operations. It has a storage area such as a blinking operation information area 120c for storing blinking operation information for performing and an alarm sound information area 120d for storing alarm sound control information for performing various alarm sound generation control by the alarm sound generating unit 160.
  • the blinking operation information stored in the blinking operation information area 120c is blinking control information for performing a blinking operation according to an operation on the vehicle body 10 referred to by the control unit 110. That is, the blinking control information is hazard blinking control information, backward blinking control information, and, for example, blinking control information during wing / flapping opening / closing, which is an operation different from that during backward movement.
  • the control information corresponding to the operation different from the backward movement is not limited to the blink control information at the time of opening / closing the wing / tilt, but other control information such as blink control information at the time of opening / closing the door or PTO (Power Take-Off) operation It goes without saying that it may be blinking control information or the like.
  • the hazard blinking control information is information to be referred to by the control unit 110 when it is determined that the operation instruction for blinking the hazard lamp has been issued, and the blinking of the light emitting unit 140 is performed at a constant time interval until the operation instruction is canceled. This is information for continuing the operation.
  • the backward blinking control information is information to be referred to when the control unit 110 determines that the backward operation instruction has been given, and is information for continuing the blinking operation of the light emitting unit 140 until the backward operation instruction is released. Is. That is, when the retreat operation is performed, the light emitter section 140 is first blinked m times (m is a natural number), for example, twice at a predetermined time interval, and then during the retreat operation, the light emitter section 140 is in a predetermined pattern. This is control information for continuing the blinking operation of 140 until the backward operation is canceled.
  • the wing / tilt opening / closing blinking control information is information to be referred to when the control unit 110 determines that a wing / tilt opening / closing operation instruction has been given, and the light emitting unit 140 is released until the wing / tilt opening / closing operation instruction is released.
  • This is information for continuing the blinking operation of. That is, when a wing / flapping opening / closing operation is performed, the light-emitting body 140 is first blinked n times (n is a natural number), for example, twice at predetermined time intervals, and then the retreat is performed during the wing / flapping opening / closing operation.
  • the control information is another pattern different from the pattern for continuing the blinking operation of the light emitting unit 140 until the wing / flapping opening / closing operation is released. That is, the operation pattern in which the light-emitting body 140 is first blinked twice and then the light-emitting body 140 is blinked twice within a predetermined time is continued until the wing / flapping opening / closing operation instruction is released. This is information for making it happen.
  • the alarm sound control information stored in the alarm sound information area 120d is alarm sound control information for generating and controlling an alarm sound or a notification sound according to an operation on the vehicle body 10 which the control unit 110 refers to. . Particularly, in the present embodiment, it is information that is generated when the wing / flapping opening / closing operation is performed.
  • the operation detection unit 130 has a function of detecting the operation status of the vehicle body 10 and sending the detection and operation status to the control unit 110 as detected operation information. That is, the operation detection unit 130 detects whether the vehicle body 10 has been operated to move forward, to be operated backward, to be operated to blink a hazard, or to be operated to open and close the wings and to open and close the detection operation information. It has a function of transmitting.
  • the light emitter section 140 is composed of a plurality of light emitters 141, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146 provided at positions that are visible from the outside of the vehicle body 10 as in the first embodiment. That is, a predetermined blinking operation is performed under the control of the control unit 110 according to a specific operation on the vehicle body 10.
  • the light emitter 141 is provided on the front left side of the cab body 12 (that is, on the right side when viewed from the front side of the vehicle body 10), and the light emitter 142 is on the front right side of the cab body 12.
  • the light emitter 143 is provided on the left side surface of the wing body 14 (the right side surface when viewed from the front side), and the light emitter 144 is the right side surface of the wing body 14.
  • the light-emitting body 145 is provided on the left side surface when viewed from the front side, and is provided on the lower left side (left rear part) of the rear door 14g located on the left side when viewed from the rear of the vehicle body 10, that is, on the lower part of the gate frame, and emits light.
  • the body 146 is provided on the lower right side (right rear part) of the rear door 14g located on the right side when viewed from the rear of the vehicle body 10, that is, on the lower portion of the gate frame.
  • the light emitters 141, 142, 145, 146 may also be used as a conventional hazard lamp.
  • a conventional hazard lamp may be functionally configured as the light emitters 141, 142, 145, 146.
  • the light emitter for example, a halogen lamp, a discharge lamp, or an LED lamp used in a conventional vehicle is assumed, but it is needless to say that other types of light sources may be used.
  • the alarm sound generation unit 160 is provided so as to generate an alarm sound and a notification sound (synthetic sound) toward the outside of the vehicle body 10, and controls the control unit 110 according to a specific operation on the vehicle body 10. Below, an alarm sound and a notification sound are generated.
  • the control unit 110 controls the control unit 110 to generate an alarm sound or a notification sound for notifying that the wing / tilt opening / closing operation is being performed in conjunction with the blinking operation of the light emitter unit 140 during the wing / tilt opening / closing operation.
  • the function is configured to be performed.
  • the operation detection unit 130 detects the backward operation, so the control unit 110 refers to the memory 120 and the light emitter unit 140. Will be controlled so that it blinks when moving backward.
  • control unit 110 blinks the light emitting unit 140 twice at a predetermined time interval (step S502).
  • control unit 110 blinks the light emitting unit 140 three times within a predetermined time (step S504). While the control unit 110 determines that the backward operation is being performed (Y in step S506), the light emitting unit 140 continues to blink twice and blink three times (steps S502 and S504).
  • step S506 When the backward operation is canceled (N in step S506), the control unit 110 turns off the light emitting unit 140 (step S520), and the series of processes is ended.
  • the series of blinking operations of the light emitting unit 140 be controlled to blink as follows, but it goes without saying that other blinking operation patterns may be used. That is, in step S502, the light emitter unit 140 is controlled to blink in the order of lighting for 200 msec, extinguishing for 100 msec, lighting for 200 msec, and extinguishing for 100 msec. In the following step S504, the light emitter unit 140 performs blinking control in the order of lighting for 200 msec, turning off for 100 msec, lighting for 200 msec, turning off for 100 msec, lighting for 200 msec, and turning off for 1000 msec.
  • the operation detecting unit 130 detects the wing / tilting opening / closing operation, and therefore the control unit 110 causes the memory 120 to operate.
  • the light emitting unit 140 is controlled so as to perform a blinking operation at the time of the wing / flapping opening / closing operation, and the alarm sound generating unit 160 is interlocked to notify that the wing / flapping opening / closing operation is being performed. It will be controlled to generate various warning sounds and notification sounds.
  • control unit 110 blinks the light emitting unit 140 twice at predetermined time intervals (step S512). At this time, an alarm sound and a notification sound are generated at predetermined time intervals in conjunction with each other.
  • control unit 110 blinks the light emitting unit 140 twice within a predetermined time (step S514). While the control unit 110 determines that the wing / tilt opening / closing operation is being performed (Y in step S516), the light emitting unit 140 continues to blink twice. Similarly, the alarm sound and the notification sound are continuously generated at predetermined time intervals in conjunction with each other.
  • control unit 110 turns off the light emitting unit 140 and stops the generation of the alarm sound and the notification sound (step S520), and the series of processing is performed. It ends.
  • step S512 the light emitter unit 140 performs blink control in the order of lighting for 200 msec, turning off for 100 msec, lighting for 200 msec, and turning off for 800 msec.
  • step S514 the light emitter unit 140 is controlled to blink in the order of lighting for 200 msec, turning off for 100 msec, lighting for 200 msec, and turning off for 800 msec.
  • the generation of the linked alarm sound by the alarm sound generation unit 160 is controlled so as to generate the buzzer sound in accordance with the blinking operation pattern of the light emitting unit 140 described above, but is not limited thereto. .
  • control may be performed such that a notification voice indicating that work is in progress is generated at predetermined time intervals.
  • the operation status of the wing / flapping opening / closing can be visually notified to the surroundings through the light emitter section 140, and the surroundings can be notified through the alarm sound generating section 160. Since it can be notified aurally, it is possible to further alert the surroundings and improve safety.
  • the light emitting unit 140 is controlled by the control unit 110 so as to blink with a different light emitting pattern for each operation, and it is easy without significantly changing the conventional hazard lamp mechanism and the like. Therefore, it is practical, economical and useful.
  • the on / off operation of the generation of the alarm sound or the notification sound is performed by the volume detection switch (not shown, hereinafter referred to as SW) provided inside the vehicle body 10 and the operation detection unit that detects the variable state of the SW. 130 is detected and controlled under the control of the control unit 110 so as to control the generation of a notification sound according to the operation.
  • the volume detection switch not shown, hereinafter referred to as SW
  • the operation detection unit that detects the variable state of the SW. 130 is detected and controlled under the control of the control unit 110 so as to control the generation of a notification sound according to the operation.
  • the action of the backward operation is the same as that of the above-described embodiment, and the explanation of the action will be omitted.
  • the operation detecting unit 130 detects the wing / tilting opening / closing operation, so the control unit 110 refers to the memory 120. Then, the light emitter section 140 is controlled so as to perform a blinking operation at the time of the wing / tilt opening / closing operation, and the alarm sound generating section 160 is controlled so as to generate an alarm sound or a notification sound in conjunction therewith. At this time, since the operation detection unit 130 detects the ON / OFF switching of the SW and the variable state, the alarm sound generation unit 160 is controlled by the control unit 110 to generate / generate the alarm sound or the notification sound according to the situation. In the case of no occurrence and occurrence, an alarm sound with a controlled volume will be generated.
  • the control unit 110 blinks the light emitting unit 140 twice at a predetermined time interval (step S612). At this time, if the SW is in the ON state, an alarm sound or a notification sound is generated at a predetermined time interval with the volume controlled in conjunction. If the SW is in the off state, no alarm sound or notification sound is generated.
  • the control unit 110 blinks the light emitting unit 140 twice within a predetermined time (step S614). While the control unit 110 determines that the wing / tilt opening / closing operation is being performed (Y in step S616), the light emitting unit 140 continues to blink twice. At this time, if the SW is in the ON state, an alarm sound or a notification sound is generated at a predetermined time interval with the volume controlled in conjunction. If the SW is in the off state, no alarm sound or notification sound is generated.
  • control unit 110 turns off the light emitting unit 140 and stops the generation of the alarm sound and the notification sound (step S620), and the series of processing is performed. It ends.
  • the volume can be reduced or turned off when working in a quiet environment such as at night or in a residential area, which causes noise. It will eliminate your worries. Further, in a place with a large amount of traffic, a construction site, etc., the volume can be increased so that the surroundings can be surely alerted.
  • the vehicle notification control system 100 is directly connected to the vehicle body 10 of a truck including a cab body 12 and a wing body (cargo bed) 14 for cargo handling, and the vehicle body 10.
  • the trailer 16 has been installed.
  • the wing body 14 is provided with wing side panels 14a and 14d, side surface front tilts 14b and 14e, side surface rear tilts 14c and 14f, and a rear door 14g that can be opened and closed.
  • the trailer 16 is provided with wing side panels 16a, 16d, side surface front tilts 16b, 16e, side surface rear tilts 16c, 16f, and a rear door 16g so as to be openable and closable.
  • the vehicle notification control system 100 includes, as shown in FIG. 7, a control unit 110, a memory 120, an operation detection unit 132, a light emitter unit 140, an alarm sound generation unit 160, a transmission unit 170, a reception unit 180, and a second unit.
  • a light emitter 190 is provided internally, and each is connected via a signal line 150. Then, the vehicle notification control system 100 first blinks twice at a predetermined time interval during the backward movement operation of the vehicle body 10 and then blinks three times, and during the backward movement operation, blinks twice in a predetermined pattern, that is, twice.
  • the vehicle notification control system 100 first blinks twice at a predetermined time interval during an operation different from the backward operation of the vehicle body 10, and then blinks twice during the different operation, which is a different pattern from the backward operation. It has a function of controlling the light emitter section 140 and the second light emitter section 190 so that the operation is continued and the operation of blinking twice is ended and the light is turned off after the operation is completed. In addition, when the operation is different from the backward operation, the alarm sound is generated in conjunction with the blinking operation.
  • the control unit 110 has a function of controlling the entire system by referring to predetermined program information stored in the memory 120.
  • the control unit 110 refers to the memory 120 for blinking operation information that matches the detection information based on the detection information (detection operation information or connection detection information described below) from the operation detection unit 132, and the light emitter unit 140 and It has a function of controlling the blinking operation of the second light emitter 190 and the generation of an alarm sound by the alarm sound generator 160.
  • the memory 120 is a readable / writable storage device.
  • the memory 120 includes a program information area 120a for storing program information referred to by the control unit 110 for various control processing / management, a work area 120b for performing various operations, a light emitter section 140, and a second light emitter section.
  • a blinking operation information area 120c for storing blinking operation information for controlling various blinking operations of 190 and an alarm sound information area for storing alarm sound control information for controlling generation of various alarm sounds by the alarm sound generator 160. It has a storage area such as 120d.
  • the blinking operation information stored in the blinking operation information area 120c is blinking control information for performing a blinking operation according to an operation on the vehicle body 10 or the trailer 16 which the control unit 110 refers to. That is, the blinking control information is hazard blinking control information, backward blinking control information, and, for example, blinking control information during wing / flapping opening / closing, which is an operation different from that during backward movement.
  • the control information corresponding to the operation different from the backward movement is not limited to the blink control information at the time of opening / closing the wing / tilt, but other control information such as blink control information at the time of opening / closing the door or PTO (Power Take-Off) operation It goes without saying that it may be blinking control information or the like.
  • the hazard blinking control information is information to be referred to by the control unit 110 when it is determined that the operation instruction for blinking the hazard lamp has been issued, and the light emitting unit 140 and the first unit are set at constant time intervals until the operation instruction is released. This is information for continuing the blinking operation of the second light emitter 190.
  • the backward flashing control information is information to be referred to by the control unit 110 when it is determined that a backward operation instruction has been issued, and is stored in the light emitter section 140 and the second light emitter section 190 until the backward operation instruction is released.
  • This is information for continuing the blinking operation. That is, when the backward operation is performed, the light emitter section 140 and the second light emitter section 190 are first blinked m times (m is a natural number), for example, twice at a predetermined time interval, and then the backward operation is performed in advance. This is control information for continuing the blinking operation of the light emitter section 140 and the second light emitter section 190 in a predetermined pattern until the backward operation is released.
  • the light emitter section 140 and the second light emitter section 190 are blinked twice first and then three times, and then the light emitter section 140 and the second light emitter section 190 are blinked twice within a predetermined time. This is information for continuing the operation pattern of blinking twice, and then blinking three times until the backward operation instruction is released.
  • the wing / tilt opening / closing blinking control information is information to be referred to when the control unit 110 determines that a wing / tilt opening / closing operation instruction has been given, and the light emitting unit 140 is released until the wing / tilt opening / closing operation instruction is released. And information for continuing the blinking operation of the second light emitter unit 190.
  • the light emitter section 140 and the second light emitter section 190 are first blinked n times (n is a natural number), for example, twice at predetermined time intervals, and then the wing Control information for continuing the blinking operation of the light emitter section 140 and the second light emitter section 190 during the swing opening / closing operation in a different pattern from the above-described backward movement pattern until the wing / flapping opening / closing operation is released. is there.
  • the operation pattern in which the light-emitting body 140 and the second light-emitting body 190 are first blinked twice and then the light-emitting body 140 and the second light-emitting body 190 are blinked twice within a predetermined time is the wing. This is information for continuing the operation pattern of blinking twice until the opening / closing operation instruction is canceled.
  • the alarm sound control information stored in the alarm sound information area 120d is alarm sound control information for generating an alarm sound or a notification sound according to an operation on the vehicle body 10 which the control unit 110 refers to.
  • this is information that is generated when the wing / flapping opening / closing operation is performed.
  • the operation detection unit 132 has a function of detecting the operation status of the vehicle body 10 and sending the detection and the operation status to the control unit 110 as detection operation information. That is, the operation detection unit 132 detects whether the vehicle body 10 has been operated to move forward, to be operated backward, to be operated to blink hazards, or to be operated to open / close the wings / flaws, and to detect the detected operation information. It has a function of transmitting. Also. The operation detection unit 132 has a function of detecting whether the trailer 16 is directly or indirectly connected.
  • the light emitter section 140 is provided with a plurality of light emitters 141, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146 provided at positions that are visible from the outside of the vehicle body 10. It is configured to perform a predetermined blinking operation under the control of the control unit 110 according to a specific operation on the vehicle body 10.
  • the light emitter 141 is provided on the front left side of the cab body 12 (that is, on the right side when viewed from the front side of the vehicle body 10), and the light emitter 142 is on the front right side of the cab body 12.
  • the light emitter 143 is provided on the left side surface of the wing body 14 (the right side surface when viewed from the front side), and the light emitter 144 is the right side surface of the wing body 14.
  • the light-emitting body 145 is provided on the left side surface when viewed from the front side, and is provided on the lower left side (left rear part) of the rear door 14g located on the left side when viewed from the rear of the vehicle body 10, that is, on the lower part of the gate frame, and emits light.
  • the body 146 is provided on the lower right side (right rear part) of the rear door 14g located on the right side when viewed from the rear of the vehicle body 10, that is, on the lower part of the gate frame.
  • the light emitters 141, 142, 145, 146 may also be used as a conventional hazard lamp.
  • a conventional hazard lamp may be functionally configured as the light emitters 141, 142, 145, 146.
  • the light emitter for example, a halogen lamp, a discharge lamp, or an LED lamp used in a conventional vehicle is assumed, but it is needless to say that other types of light sources may be used.
  • the alarm sound generation unit 160 is provided to generate an alarm sound or a notification sound toward the outside of the vehicle body 10, and under the control of the control unit 110 in response to a specific operation of the vehicle body 10, the alarm sound generation unit 160. Or a notification sound is generated. In particular, when the wing / flapping opening / closing operation is performed, an alarm sound or a notification sound is generated in conjunction with the blinking operation of the luminous body section 140 and the second luminous body section 190 to notify that the wing / flapping opening / closing operation is being performed.
  • the functional unit is configured to be controlled by the control unit 110.
  • the transmission section 170 is provided on the vehicle body 10 side and is functionally configured to wirelessly transmit the control information of the control section 110 to the second light emitter section 190 on the trailer 16 side connected thereto. Since the operation detection unit 132 is configured to detect that the trailer 16 is connected to the vehicle body 10 and send the connection detection information to the control unit 110, the control information from the control unit 110 is sent to the transmission unit. It goes without saying that the transmitting unit 170 may be provided on the trailer 16 side if the 170 can be recognized.
  • the receiving unit 180 is provided on the trailer 16 side and has a function of receiving control information from the control unit 110 transmitted from the transmitting unit 170 and transmitting this received information to the second light emitting unit 190.
  • the second light emitter section 190 is provided on the trailer 16 side at a position where it can be seen from the outside, and is composed of a plurality of light emitters 192, 194, 196, 198, and based on the information from the receiver section 180. It is functionally configured to perform a blinking operation. That is, a predetermined blinking operation is performed in synchronization with the light emitter section 140 under the control of the control section 110 in response to a specific operation on the vehicle body 10 or the trailer 16.
  • the light emitting body 192 is provided on the right side surface (below the side surface front tilt 16b) when viewed from the front side of the vehicle body 10, and the light emitting body 194 is the left side surface (side surface when viewed from the front side of the vehicle body 10).
  • the light emitter 196 is provided on the lower side of the front door 16g), the light emitter 196 is provided on the lower left side (left rear part) of the rear door 16g, and the light emitter 198 is provided on the lower right side (right rear part) of the rear door 16g.
  • the light emitters 196 and 198 may also be used as a conventional hazard lamp.
  • a conventional hazard lamp may be functionally configured as the light emitters 196 and 198.
  • the light-emitting body for example, one used in a conventional trailer such as a halogen lamp, a discharge lamp or an LED lamp is assumed, but it goes without saying that another type of light source may be used.
  • the controller 110 causes the light emitter 140 and the second light emitter 190 to operate.
  • various flashing operation controls are performed according to the operation status (for example, backward operation, wing / flapping opening / closing operation).
  • step S904 For the light emitter section 140 on the vehicle body 10 side, for example, blink control of a predetermined pattern is performed according to the backward operation or the wing / flapping opening / closing operation as shown in FIG. 6 (Y in step S904, S908).
  • This blinking control continues while the operation is continuing (N in step S910) (step S908).
  • the blinking control that is, the blinking operation is finished (step S912). The same applies to the alarm sound generation.
  • the blinking operation of is controlled wirelessly (step S914).
  • the blinking control by wireless continues in synchronization with the light emitting unit 140 while the operation is continuing (N in step S916) (step S914).
  • the blinking control that is, the blinking operation is finished at the same time as the light emitter unit 140 (step S912).
  • the light-emitting body on the trailer 16 side can be controlled by a wireless connection without being electrically connected to the trailer 16 via a cable as in the conventional case. It is not necessary to provide, and is versatile.
  • one trailer 16 is connected to the vehicle body 10.
  • the present invention is not limited to this, and another trailer is connected to the trailer 16 so that the light emitters of the other trailers are also connected to the light emitter section 140.
  • the blinking control may be performed in synchronization.
  • the operation detection unit 132 detects a direct or indirect connection state with the vehicle body 10, and the control unit 110 performs blinking control via the respective reception units.
  • a plurality of trailers may be connected to each other so that each light emitter is controlled to blink in synchronization with the light emitter unit 140, and the structure is within the scope of the present invention.
  • blinking operation and alarm sound control are collectively performed by one control unit, but a function is incorporated into a control mechanism that controls the entire vehicle body, or Needless to say, it is within the scope of the present invention to appropriately control the functions of the control unit in a distributed manner.
  • the control unit is divided into two, and the blinking control of the light emitter is performed during hazard operation, backward operation, and wing / flapping opening / closing operation. That is, a control unit specialized for opening / closing the wings / flaws is newly provided, and in cooperation with a control unit that is in charge of other controls, blinking control of the light emitter is performed so that both functions as one control mechanism. It was done.
  • an arrow indicated by a two-dot chain line indicates a flow of information by wireless
  • an arrow indicated by a dotted line indicates a flow of information via a cable.

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Abstract

In order to provide an inexpensive vehicular notification control system having excellent practicality, which notifies surroundings of backing of a vehicle and handling states other than backing via a light emitter or the like to thereby call attention and improve safety, this vehicular notification control system is characterized by being provided with a control unit (110) for controlling a light emitter (140) such that the light emitter freely blinks on and off, and a handling detection unit (130) for detecting handling of a vehicle body (10), the control unit (110) being functionally configured to, when the handling is determined as backing handling on the basis of detected handling information from the handling detection unit (130), control the light emitter (140) such that the light emitter continues a blinking operation in a predetermined pattern during the backing handling after blinking m times at intervals of a predetermined time, and goes out after the completion of this handling, and when the handling is determined as handling different from the backing handling on the basis of the detected handling information, control the light emitter (140) such that the light emitter continues the blinking operation in a pattern different from the abovementioned pattern during this handling after the light emitter blinks n times at intervals of a predetermined time, and goes out after the completion of this handling.

Description

車両用報知制御システム及び車両用報知制御方法Vehicle notification control system and vehicle notification control method
 本発明は、トラックやバス等の車両の移動・操作時に、当該車両の移動・操作状況を周囲に発光体等により報知するための車両用報知制御システム及び車両用報知制御方法、特に車両の後退時及び後退時以外の操作状況を発光体等を介して周囲に報知するための車両用報知制御システム及び車両用報知制御方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a vehicle notification control system and a vehicle notification control method for notifying the surroundings of the movement / operation status of a vehicle such as a truck or a bus by means of a light-emitting body or the like, and particularly to the retreat of the vehicle. The present invention relates to a vehicle notification control system and a vehicle notification control method for notifying the surroundings of operation states other than when the vehicle is moving and when the vehicle is moving backward.
 従来、トラックやバス等の車両後退時には、安全配慮の観点から後退動作を周囲に報知するために警報音や合成音声が発生するよう警報器が車両に設けられている。また、聴覚的な警報音だけではなく、視覚的にも報知するためにハザードランプを車両操作者自らが点滅させて周囲に注意を促すこともある。 ▽ Conventionally, when a vehicle such as a truck or a bus retreats, an alarm device is provided on the vehicle to generate an alarm sound or a synthetic voice to inform the surroundings of the retreat operation from the viewpoint of safety. Further, not only the audible alarm sound but also the visual warning may be made by the vehicle operator to blink the hazard lamp to call attention to the surroundings.
 下記特許文献1には、車両の後退時に車両の前後左右の四隅に配設されたハザードランプを全てハザード時の点滅パターンとは異なる点滅パターンで点滅駆動させることにより、車両の後退動作を周囲に視覚を通じて報知させる車両用後進警報装置が開示されている。また、あわせて後退時に警報ブザーまたは人工音声による警告文句を発生させる技術が開示されている。 In Patent Document 1 below, when the vehicle retreats, all the hazard lamps arranged at the four corners of the front, rear, left, and right of the vehicle are driven to blink in a blinking pattern different from the blinking pattern at the time of hazard, so that the reversing operation of the vehicle is performed in the surroundings. There is disclosed a reverse warning device for a vehicle that provides visual notification. In addition, there is also disclosed a technique of generating a warning phrase by an alarm buzzer or an artificial voice when moving backward.
 即ち、特許文献1のものにあっては、車両後退時に自動的に視覚的にも聴覚的にも周囲への報知が可能となるものである。 That is, in the case of Patent Document 1, when the vehicle retreats, it is possible to automatically and visually notify the surroundings.
 また、下記特許文献2には、車両の存在、シフト操作、アクセル操作及びブレーキ操作等による運転者の意図、車両の進行方向及び車速を含む走行状態等の車両情報を車外へ警報音として発する車両の警報音の発生技術が開示されている。 Further, in Patent Document 2 below, a vehicle that emits vehicle information such as the presence of the vehicle, a driver's intention due to a shift operation, an accelerator operation, a brake operation, and the like, a traveling state of the vehicle including a traveling direction and a vehicle speed, as an alarm sound to the outside of the vehicle. The technology for generating the alarm sound is disclosed.
 特に、特許文献2のものにあっては、前進時と後退時の警報音の発生条件を異なるよう制御したものである。 In particular, in the case of Patent Document 2, the alarm sound generation conditions during forward movement and backward movement are controlled to be different.
 さらに、下記特許文献3には、車両の後退時や駐車時にハザードランプを自動的に点滅させる技術が開示されている。即ち、特許文献3のものにあっては、ハザードランプ制御装置が、エンジンの駆動状況、シフトレバーのリバースポジションに位置するか否かの状況及び車速状況を判別してハザードランプを点滅制御させるものである。 Furthermore, the following Patent Document 3 discloses a technique of automatically blinking a hazard lamp when the vehicle moves backward or when the vehicle is parked. That is, in the one of Patent Document 3, the hazard lamp control device determines the driving status of the engine, the status of whether or not the vehicle is positioned at the reverse position of the shift lever, and the vehicle speed status to control the flashing of the hazard lamp. Is.
 これにより、車両の後退時や駐車時にハザードランプを自動的に点滅させることが可能となり、ドライバー自らがハザードランプのスイッチ操作を意識して行う必要もなく運転負荷が軽減される。また、スイッチ装置の操作をドライバーが忘れてしまった場合の後続車や後方にいる人を非常に危険な状態にするような虞もなくなるものである。 With this, it is possible to automatically flash the hazard lamp when the vehicle moves backward or when parking, and the driving load is reduced without the driver having to be aware of the hazard lamp switch operation. Further, when the driver forgets to operate the switch device, there is no possibility that the following vehicle or a person behind the driver will be in a very dangerous state.
実用新案登録第3209576号公報Utility model registration No. 3209576 特許第5728932号公報Japanese Patent No. 5728932 特開2004-268720号公報JP 2004-268720 A
 ところで、トラック等の貨物車両に荷物等を積込む場合や降ろす場合、リアドアを介してのみならず、例えば平ボデーで荷台を囲っている部分(所謂「あおり」と称される部分)やウィングボデーのウィングサイドパネルを開閉することにより、作業を行うことが多々ある。この作業は大きな労力、多くの時間及び細心の注意を要すものである。特に、周囲に居る人や走行する他の車両への注意・配慮は格別に要すものである。作業は停車・駐車状態で行われるものの、人や車両への注意・配慮は作業者自らが行う必要があり、作業者への肉体的及び精神的負荷は極めて大きいものである。協力者がいたとしても、その負荷は相当なものである。 By the way, when loading or unloading cargo etc. on a freight vehicle such as a truck, not only via the rear door, but also, for example, a part enclosing the cargo bed with a flat body (a part called "aori") or a wing body. Work is often done by opening and closing the wing side panels. This task is labor intensive, time-consuming and meticulous. In particular, attention and consideration to people around and other vehicles that run are particularly important. Although the work is performed while the vehicle is stopped or parked, it is necessary for the worker himself to pay attention and consideration to people and vehicles, and the physical and mental load on the worker is extremely large. Even if there are co-workers, the burden is considerable.
 作業中であることを例えばハザードランプを点滅操作して周囲に注意喚起を図ることも考えられるが、点滅操作は作業者自らが行う必要があり、操作し忘れや解除し忘れの虞もある。また、ハザードランプの点滅は、当該車両に緊急事態が発生しているのではないかと周囲から誤解され、本来の意図が伝わらない虞があるものである。 It may be possible to call attention to the surroundings by blinking a hazard lamp, for example, while the work is in progress, but the blinking operation needs to be done by the worker himself, and there is a risk of forgetting to operate it or forgetting to cancel it. Further, the blinking of the hazard lamp may be misunderstood by the surroundings that an emergency situation may have occurred in the vehicle, and the original intention may not be transmitted.
 ここで、特許文献1に開示されたものは、車両の後退動作をハザード時の点滅パターンとは異なる点滅パターンで点滅駆動させて周囲に報知させるものであり、上述作業時の問題軽減や解消は難しいものである。 Here, what is disclosed in Patent Document 1 is to drive the vehicle's backward movement by blinking with a blinking pattern different from the blinking pattern at the time of hazard to notify the surroundings. It's difficult.
 また、特許文献2に開示されたものは、前進時と後退時の警報音の発生条件を異なるよう制御したものであり、上述作業時の問題軽減や解消は難しいものである。 Also, the one disclosed in Patent Document 2 is controlled so that the alarm sound generation conditions when moving forward and when moving backward are different, and it is difficult to reduce or solve the above problems during work.
 特許文献3に開示されたものは、車両の後退時や駐車時にハザードランプを自動的に点滅させるよう制御したものであり、同様に上述作業時の問題軽減や解消は難しいものである。 The technology disclosed in Patent Document 3 controls the hazard lamps to blink automatically when the vehicle moves backward or when the vehicle is parked, and it is also difficult to alleviate or solve the above problems during the work.
 本発明は上記事情を考慮してなされたもので、上述した不具合を解消し、車両操作時の状況、即ち車両の後退時は勿論、後退時以外の操作状況を周囲に的確に報知し、周囲への注意喚起を図り以って安全性の向上を図る車両用報知制御システム及び車両用報知制御方法を提供することを目的とする。
 また、本発明は、安価で実用性に優れる車両用報知制御システム及び車両用報知制御方法を提供することを目的とする。
The present invention has been made in consideration of the above circumstances, and eliminates the above-mentioned inconvenience, and accurately informs the surroundings of the situation at the time of vehicle operation, that is, not only when the vehicle moves backward, but also when the vehicle moves backward. It is an object of the present invention to provide a vehicular notification control system and a vehicular notification control method for improving safety by calling attention to.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle notification control system and a vehicle notification control method that are inexpensive and have excellent practicality.
 本発明は、上記目的を達成するために以下の通りの構成とすることを特徴とする。 The present invention is characterized by having the following configuration in order to achieve the above object.
(1) 外部から視認可能となるよう車両に複数設けられた発光体と、この発光体を点滅自在に制御する制御部と、上記車両の後退操作及び当該後退操作とは異なる操作を検知し当該検知及び操作状況を検知操作情報としてを上記制御部に送出する操作検知部とを備えた車両用報知制御システムであって、
 上記制御部は、上記操作検知部から送出されてくる検知操作情報に基づき上記車両の後退操作と判断した場合、所定の時間間隔でm回(mは自然数)点滅させた後、当該後退操作中は予め定められたパターンで点滅動作を継続させ、当該後退操作終了後は消灯するよう上記発光体を制御するよう機能構成し、
 また上記制御部は、上記操作検知部から送出されてくる検知操作情報に基づき上記車両の後退操作とは異なる操作と判断した場合、所定の時間間隔でn回(nは自然数)点滅させた後、当該異なる操作中は上記パターンとは異なる予め定められた他のパターンで点滅動作を継続させ、当該操作終了後は消灯するよう上記発光体を制御するよう機能構成した。
(1) A plurality of light-emitting bodies provided in the vehicle so as to be visible from the outside, a control unit for controlling the light-emitting bodies to blink, and a backward operation of the vehicle and an operation different from the backward operation are detected. A notification control system for a vehicle, comprising an operation detection unit that sends out detection and operation status as detection operation information to the control unit,
When the control unit determines that the vehicle is in reverse operation based on the detection operation information sent from the operation detection unit, the control unit blinks m times (m is a natural number) at a predetermined time interval, and then during the reverse operation. Is configured to continue the blinking operation in a predetermined pattern, and to control the light-emitting body to be turned off after the backward operation is completed,
When the control unit determines that the operation is different from the backward operation of the vehicle based on the detected operation information sent from the operation detection unit, after blinking n times (n is a natural number) at predetermined time intervals. During the different operation, the blinking operation is continued in another predetermined pattern different from the above pattern, and the light emitting body is controlled so as to be turned off after the operation is finished.
(2) 上記(1)の構成にあって、上記車両には警報音を発生する警報音発生部が設けられ、この警報音発生部は上記車両の後退操作とは異なる操作時には上記発光体の点滅動作と連動して警報音を発生するよう上記制御部にて制御されるよう機能構成した。 (2) In the configuration of (1) above, the vehicle is provided with an alarm sound generating section for generating an alarm sound, and the alarm sound generating section operates when the light emitter emits an operation different from the backward operation of the vehicle. The control unit is configured to be controlled to generate an alarm sound in conjunction with the blinking operation.
(3) 上記(1)または(2)の構成にあって、外部から視認可能となる点滅自在な第二の発光体及びこの第二の発光体と接続し上記制御部からの点滅制御信号をワイヤレスで受信する受信部とを具備するトレーラを上記車両の後部に着脱自在に連結すると、上記操作検知部は上記トレーラの連結を検知して連結検知情報を上記制御部に送出するよう機能し、上記制御部は上記操作検知部からの連結検知情報に基づいて上記第二の発光体を上記発光体と同期して点滅制御可能となるよう機能構成した。 (3) In the configuration of (1) or (2) above, a blinkable second light emitter that is visible from the outside and a blinking control signal from the control unit that is connected to the second light emitter are connected. When a trailer including a receiving unit that receives wirelessly is detachably connected to the rear portion of the vehicle, the operation detection unit functions to detect connection of the trailer and send connection detection information to the control unit, The control unit is functionally configured to control the blinking of the second light emitter in synchronization with the light emitter based on the connection detection information from the operation detection unit.
(4) 外部から視認可能となるよう点滅する複数の発光体と、この発光体を点滅自在に制御する制御部と、後退操作及び当該後退操作とは異なる操作を検知し当該検知及び操作状況を検知操作情報として上記制御部に送出する操作検知部とを備えた車両にあって、
 上記制御部は、上記操作検知部から送出されてくる検知操作情報に基づき上記車両の後退操作と判断した場合、当該操作中は予め定められたパターンで点滅させ、当該後退操作終了後は消灯するよう上記発光体を制御し、
 また上記制御部は、上記操作検知部から送出されてくる検知操作情報に基づき上記車両の後退操作とは異なる操作と判断した場合、当該異なる操作中は上記パターンとは異なる予め定められた他のパターンで点滅動作を継続させ、当該操作終了後は消灯するよう上記発光体を制御するよう構成した。
(4) A plurality of light-emitting bodies that blink so that they can be visually recognized from the outside, a control unit that controls the light-emitting bodies to blink freely, and a backward operation and an operation different from the backward operation are detected, and the detection and the operation status are detected. In a vehicle equipped with an operation detection section that sends out to the control section as detection operation information,
When the control unit determines that the vehicle is in reverse operation based on the detection operation information sent from the operation detection unit, it blinks in a predetermined pattern during the operation and turns off after the reverse operation is completed. Control the light emitter to
Further, when the control unit determines that the operation is different from the backward operation of the vehicle based on the detected operation information sent from the operation detection unit, another predetermined different operation from the pattern is performed during the different operation. The light-emitting body is controlled so that the blinking operation is continued in a pattern and turned off after the operation is completed.
(5) 上記(4)の構成にあって、上記車両には警報音を発生する警報音発生部が設けられ、この警報音発生部は上記車両の後退操作とは異なる操作時には上記発光体の点滅動作と連動して警報音を発生するよう構成した。 (5) In the configuration of (4) above, the vehicle is provided with an alarm sound generator that generates an alarm sound, and the alarm sound generator emits the alarm when the operation is different from the backward operation of the vehicle. The alarm sound is generated in conjunction with the blinking operation.
(6) 上記(4)または(5)の構成にあって、外部から視認可能となる点滅自在な第二の発光体及びこの第二の発光体と接続し上記制御部からの点滅制御の情報をワイヤレスで受信する受信部とを具備するトレーラを上記車両の後部に直接的または間接的に着脱自在に連結すると、上記第二の発光体を上記発光体と同期して点滅制御可能となるよう構成した。 (6) In the configuration of (4) or (5) above, a blinkable second light emitter that is visible from the outside, and blink control information from the control unit that is connected to the second light emitter. When a trailer having a receiving unit for wirelessly receiving is directly or indirectly detachably connected to the rear portion of the vehicle, the second light emitter can be controlled to blink in synchronization with the light emitter. Configured.
 上記構成によれば、車両の後退時は勿論、後退以外の操作状況を発光体等を介して的確に周囲に報知でき、以って周囲への注意喚起や安全性の向上を図れるものである。 According to the above configuration, not only when the vehicle moves backward, but also the operation status other than the backward movement can be accurately notified to the surroundings through the light emitter or the like, and thus the attention to the surroundings and the improvement of safety can be achieved. ..
 また、上記構成によれば、従来のハザードランプ機構等を大幅に変更することなく容易に実現でき、汎用性に優れるという実用的且つ経済的なものである。 Moreover, according to the above configuration, it is practical and economical that it can be easily realized without drastically changing the conventional hazard lamp mechanism and the like, and has excellent versatility.
 さらに、上記構成によれば、発光体による視覚的報知のみならず警報音による聴覚的報知も可能としたので、さらなる安全性の向上を図れるものである。 Furthermore, according to the above configuration, not only visual notification by the light emitter but also auditory notification by an alarm sound is possible, so that further improvement in safety can be achieved.
 さらに、上記構成によれば、第二の発光体をワイヤレスにて制御可能としたので、あらたな専用の有線を設ける必要がなく、汎用性に優れるものである。 Furthermore, according to the above configuration, since the second light emitter can be wirelessly controlled, there is no need to provide a new dedicated wire, and the versatility is excellent.
 本発明によれば、車両の後退時及び後退以外の操作状況を的確に周囲に報知でき、周囲への注意喚起や安全性の向上を図れるものである。
 また、本発明によれば、容易に実現できるので経済的で実用的に優れるという効果を奏するものである。
According to the present invention, it is possible to accurately notify the surroundings of the operation state of the vehicle when the vehicle is moving backward and other than when the vehicle is moving backward, so that the surroundings can be alerted and safety can be improved.
Further, according to the present invention, since it can be easily realized, it is economically and practically excellent.
本発明の第1の実施形態に係わる車両用報知制御システムを概念的に示す図である。It is a figure which shows notionally the notification control system for vehicles concerning the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 同実施形態に係わり、車両用報知制御システムが搭載される車両を模式的に示す図であり、(a)は正面図であり、(b)は正面から見て右側の側面図であり、(c)は正面から見て左側からの側面図であり、(d)は背面図である。It is a figure which concerns on the same embodiment and which shows typically the vehicle in which the vehicle alerting control system is mounted, (a) is a front view, (b) is a right side view seen from the front, ( c) is a side view from the left side when viewed from the front, and (d) is a rear view. 同実施形態に係わり、発光体を利用しての車両用報知制御処理の流れを示す図である。It is a figure which concerns on the same embodiment and shows the flow of the vehicle notification control processing using a light-emitting body. 本発明の第2の実施形態に係わる車両用報知制御システムを概念的に示す図である。It is a figure which shows notionally the notification control system for vehicles concerning the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 同実施形態に係わり、発光体及び警報音を利用しての車両用報知制御処理の流れを示す図である。It is a figure which concerns on the same embodiment and which shows the flow of the vehicle alerting control processing using a light-emitting body and an alarm sound. 同実施形態の変形例に係わり、報知音の制御を考慮した車両用報知制御処理の流れを示す図である。It is a figure which concerns on the modification of the embodiment and which shows the flow of the notification control processing for vehicles which considered control of notification sound. 本発明の第3の実施形態に係わる車両用報知制御システムを概念的に示す図である。It is a figure which shows notionally the notification control system for vehicles concerning the 3rd Embodiment of this invention. 同実施形態に係わり、車両用報知制御システムが搭載されるトレーラが連結された車両を模式的に示す図であり、(a)は正面図であり、(b)は正面から見て右側からの側面図であり、(c)は正面から見て左側からの側面図であり、(d)は背面図である。It is a figure which concerns on the same embodiment, and is a figure which shows typically the vehicle to which the trailer with which the vehicle alerting control system is mounted is connected, (a) is a front view, (b) is a right side seeing from the front. It is a side view, (c) is a side view from the left when seen from the front, and (d) is a rear view. 同実施形態に係わり、車両用報知制御処理の流れを示す図である。FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating a flow of vehicle notification control processing according to the embodiment. 同実施形態に係り、制御部から送出されてくる制御情報の流れを模式的に示す図である。FIG. 3 is a diagram schematically showing a flow of control information sent from a control unit according to the same embodiment.
 以下本発明の実施形態につき、図面を参照して説明する。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
(第1の実施形態)
 先ず、第1の実施形態について、説明する。
 本実施形態に係わる車両用報知制御システム100は、図2に示すように例えばキャブボディ12及び荷役用のウィングボデー14から成るトラックの車両本体10に設けらている。なお、ウィングボデー14には、ウィングサイドパネル14a,14d、側面前部あおり14b,14e、側面後部あおり14c,14f及びリアドア14g,14gが開閉自在となるよう設けられている。
(First embodiment)
First, the first embodiment will be described.
As shown in FIG. 2, the vehicle notification control system 100 according to the present embodiment is provided in a vehicle body 10 of a truck including a cab body 12 and a wing body 14 for cargo handling, for example. In addition, the wing body 14 is provided with wing side panels 14a and 14d, side surface front tilts 14b and 14e, side surface rear tilts 14c and 14f, and rear doors 14g and 14g so as to be openable and closable.
 また、車両用報知制御システム100は、図1に示すように制御部110、メモリ120、操作検知部130及び発光体部140を内設し、夫々が信号線150を介して接続されている。そして、車両用報知制御システム100は、車両本体10の後退操作時には所定の時間間隔で先ず2回点滅させた後3回点滅させ、後退操作中は予め定められたパターンで即ち2回点滅、3回点滅の順で点滅動作を継続させ、後退操作終了後は点滅動作を終了させて消灯するよう発光体部140を制御する機能を有する。他方、車両用報知制御システム100は、車両本体10の後退操作とは異なる操作時には所定の時間間隔で先ず2回点滅させた後、当該異なる操作中は後退時とは異なるパターンである2回点滅動作を継続させ、操作終了後は2回点滅の動作を終了させて消灯するよう発光体部140を制御する機能を有する。 Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the vehicle notification control system 100 includes a control unit 110, a memory 120, an operation detection unit 130, and a light emitting unit 140, which are connected to each other via a signal line 150. Then, the vehicle notification control system 100 first blinks twice at a predetermined time interval during the backward movement operation of the vehicle body 10 and then blinks three times, and during the backward movement operation, blinks twice in a predetermined pattern, that is, twice. It has a function of controlling the light emitting unit 140 so that the blinking operation is continued in the order of blinking once, and after the backward movement operation is finished, the blinking operation is terminated and turned off. On the other hand, the vehicle notification control system 100 first blinks twice at a predetermined time interval during an operation different from the backward operation of the vehicle body 10, and then blinks twice during the different operation, which is a different pattern from the backward operation. It has a function of continuing the operation and, after the operation is completed, controlling the light emitter unit 140 so as to end the operation of blinking twice and turn off the light.
 さて、制御部110は、メモリ120に格納された所定のプログラム情報を参照してシステム全体の制御処理を司る機能を有する。また、制御部110は、操作検知部130からの検知操作情報に基づいて当該検知操作情報に合致する点滅動作情報をメモリ120を参照し、発光体部140の点滅動作を制御する機能を有する。 The control unit 110 has a function of controlling the entire system by referring to predetermined program information stored in the memory 120. Further, the control unit 110 has a function of referring to the memory 120 for blinking operation information that matches the detected operation information based on the detected operation information from the operation detection unit 130, and controlling the blinking operation of the light emitting unit 140.
 メモリ120はリード/ライト可能な記憶装置である。メモリ120は、制御部110が各種制御処理・管理をするために参照するプログラム情報を格納するプログラム情報領域120a、各種作業を行うための作業領域120b及び発光体部140の各種点滅動作の制御を行うための情報を格納する点滅動作情報領域120c等の記憶領域を有する。 The memory 120 is a readable / writable storage device. The memory 120 controls a program information area 120a for storing program information referred to by the control unit 110 for various control processing / management, a work area 120b for performing various works, and various blinking operations of the light emitter unit 140. It has a storage area such as a blinking operation information area 120c for storing information for performing.
 ここで、点滅動作情報領域120cに格納される点滅動作情報とは、制御部110が参照する車両本体10に対する操作に応じた点滅動作を行うための点滅制御情報である。即ち、点滅制御情報とは、ハザード点滅制御情報、後退時点滅制御情報及び後退時とは異なる操作である例えばウィング・あおり開閉時点滅制御情報である。なお、後退時とは異なる操作に対応する制御情報としては、ウィング・あおり開閉時点滅制御情報に限らず、他に例えばドアの開閉動作時の点滅制御情報やPTO(Power Take-Off)操作時の点滅制御情報等であっても良いことは勿論である。 Here, the blinking operation information stored in the blinking operation information area 120c is blinking control information for performing a blinking operation according to an operation on the vehicle body 10 referred to by the control unit 110. That is, the blinking control information is hazard blinking control information, backward blinking control information, and, for example, wing / flapping open / close blinking control information which is an operation different from that during backward movement. The control information corresponding to the operation different from the backward movement is not limited to the blink control information at the time of opening / closing the wing / tilt, but other control information such as blink control information at the time of opening / closing the door or PTO (Power Take-Off) operation It goes without saying that it may be blinking control information or the like.
 さて、ハザード点滅制御情報は、制御部110がハザードランプ点滅の操作指示があったと判断した場合に参照する情報であり、当該操作指示が解除されるまで一定の時間間隔で発光体部140の点滅動作を継続させるための情報である。 Now, the hazard blinking control information is information to be referred to by the control unit 110 when it is determined that the operation instruction for blinking the hazard lamp has been issued, and the blinking of the light emitting unit 140 is performed at a constant time interval until the operation instruction is canceled. This is information for continuing the operation.
 後退時点滅制御情報は、制御部110が後退操作の指示があったと判断した場合に参照する情報であり、当該後退操作指示が解除されるまで発光体部140の点滅動作を継続させるための情報である。即ち、後退の操作があった場合、所定の時間間隔で発光体部140を先ずm回(mは自然数)例えば2回点滅させた後、当該後退操作中は予め定められたパターンで発光体部140の点滅動作を後退操作が解除されるまで継続させるための制御情報である。
 即ち、発光体部140を先ず2回点滅させた後3回点滅させ、この後発光体部140を所定時間内に2回点滅させて3回点滅させる動作パターンを後退操作指示が解除されるまで2回点滅、3回点滅の順の動作パターンを継続させるための情報である。
The backward blinking control information is information to be referred to when the control unit 110 determines that the backward operation instruction has been given, and is information for continuing the blinking operation of the light emitting unit 140 until the backward operation instruction is released. Is. That is, when the retreat operation is performed, the light emitter section 140 is first blinked m times (m is a natural number), for example, twice at a predetermined time interval, and then during the retreat operation, the light emitter section 140 is in a predetermined pattern. This is control information for continuing the blinking operation of 140 until the backward operation is canceled.
That is, the operation pattern in which the light emitter 140 is first flashed twice and then three times, and then the light emitter 140 is flashed twice and then three times within a predetermined time until the backward operation instruction is released. This is information for continuing the operation pattern of blinking twice and blinking three times.
 ウィング・あおり開閉時点滅制御情報は、制御部110がウィング・あおり開閉操作の指示があったと判断した場合に参照する情報であり、当該ウィング・あおり開閉操作指示が解除されるまで発光体部140の点滅動作を継続させるための情報である。即ち、ウィング・あおり開閉の操作があった場合、所定の時間間隔で発光体部140を先ずn回(nは自然数)例えば2回点滅させた後、当該ウィング・あおり開閉操作中は前述の後退パターンとは異なる他のパターンで、発光体部140の点滅動作をウィング・あおり開閉操作が解除されるまで継続させるための制御情報である。
 即ち、発光体部140を先ず2回点滅させ、この後発光体部140を所定時間内に2回点滅させる動作パターンをウィング・あおり開閉操作指示が解除されるまで2回点滅の動作パターンを継続させるための情報である。
The wing / tilt opening / closing blinking control information is information to be referred to when the control unit 110 determines that a wing / tilt opening / closing operation instruction has been given, and the light emitting unit 140 is released until the wing / tilt opening / closing operation instruction is released. This is information for continuing the blinking operation of. That is, when a wing / flapping opening / closing operation is performed, the light-emitting body 140 is first blinked n times (n is a natural number), for example, twice at predetermined time intervals, and then the retreat is performed during the wing / flapping opening / closing operation. The control information is another pattern different from the pattern for continuing the blinking operation of the light emitting unit 140 until the wing / flapping opening / closing operation is released.
That is, the operation pattern in which the light-emitting body 140 is first blinked twice and then the light-emitting body 140 is blinked twice within a predetermined time is continued until the wing / flapping opening / closing operation instruction is released. This is information for making it happen.
 操作検知部130は、車両本体10に対する操作状況を検知して当該検知及び操作状況を検知操作情報として制御部110へ送出する機能を有する。即ち、操作検知部130は、車両本体10が前進操作されたのか、後退操作されたのか、ハザード点滅操作されたのか、またはウィング・あおり開閉操作をされたのかを検知し、当該検知操作情報を送出する機能を有するものである。 The operation detection unit 130 has a function of detecting the operation status of the vehicle body 10 and sending the detection and operation status to the control unit 110 as detected operation information. That is, the operation detection unit 130 detects whether the vehicle body 10 has been operated to move forward, to be operated backward, to be operated to blink a hazard, or to be operated to open or close the wings or to open and close the detection operation information. It has a function of sending.
 発光体部140は、車両本体10の外部から視認可能となるような位置に設けらた複数の発光体141,142,143,144,145,146から構成されており、車両本体10に対する特定の操作に応じて制御部110の制御の下、所定の点滅動作を行うものである。ここで、運転席を起点に発光体141はキャブボディ12の正面側の左前部(即ち車両本体10の正面側からみて右側)に設けられ、発光体142はキャブボディ12の正面側の右前部(即ち車両本体10の正面側からみて左側)に設けられ、発光体143はウィングボデー14の左側面部(正面側から見て右側の側面)に設けられ、発光体144はウィングボデー14の右側面部(正面側から見て左側の側面)に設けられ、発光体145は車両本体10の後方からみて左側に位置するリアドア14gの下方左側(左後部)即ち門枠の下方部位に設けられ、そして発光体146は車両本体10の後方からみて右側に位置するリアドア14gの下方右側(右後部)即ち門枠の下方部位に設けられている。
 なお、発光体141,142,145,146は従来のハザードランプとして兼用しても良いことは勿論である。換言すれば、従来のハザードランプを発光体141,142,145,146として機能構成してもよいものである。また、発光体としては例えばハロゲンランプやディスチャージランプ或いはLEDランプといった従来の車両に用いられたものを想定しているが、他の種類の光源であっても良いことは勿論である。
The light emitter section 140 is composed of a plurality of light emitters 141, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146 provided at positions that are visible from the outside of the vehicle body 10, and is specific to the vehicle body 10. A predetermined blinking operation is performed under the control of the control unit 110 according to an operation. Here, with the driver's seat as the starting point, the light emitting body 141 is provided on the front left side of the cab body 12 (that is, on the right side when viewed from the front side of the vehicle body 10), and the light emitting body 142 is on the front right side of the cab body 12. (I.e., the left side of the vehicle body 10 when viewed from the front side), the light emitter 143 is provided on the left side surface of the wing body 14 (the right side surface when viewed from the front side), and the light emitter 144 is the right side surface of the wing body 14. The light-emitting body 145 is provided on the left side surface when viewed from the front side, and is provided on the lower left side (left rear part) of the rear door 14g located on the left side when viewed from the rear of the vehicle body 10, that is, on the lower part of the gate frame. The body 146 is provided on the lower right side (right rear part) of the rear door 14g located on the right side when viewed from the rear of the vehicle body 10, that is, on the lower portion of the gate frame.
Of course, the light emitting bodies 141, 142, 145, 146 may also be used as a conventional hazard lamp. In other words, the conventional hazard lamp may be functionally configured as the light emitters 141, 142, 145, 146. Further, as the light emitter, for example, a halogen lamp, a discharge lamp, or an LED lamp used in a conventional vehicle is assumed, but it is needless to say that other kinds of light sources may be used.
 上記構成につき、その作用を以下に説明する。
 車両本体10に関し、後退操作が選択されると(図3のステップ300のバックギア参照)、操作検知部130が後退操作を検知するので、制御部110はメモリ120を参照して発光体部140を後退時の点滅動作をするよう制御することになる。
The operation of the above configuration will be described below.
When the backward operation is selected for the vehicle body 10 (see the back gear in step 300 of FIG. 3), the operation detection unit 130 detects the backward operation, so the control unit 110 refers to the memory 120 and the light emitter unit 140. Will be controlled so that it blinks when moving backward.
 即ち、先ず、制御部110は所定の時間間隔で発光体部140を2回点滅させる(ステップS302)。 That is, first, the control unit 110 blinks the light emitting unit 140 twice at predetermined time intervals (step S302).
 続いて、制御部110は所定時間内に発光体部140を3回点滅させる(ステップS304)。制御部110は後退操作中と判断している間は(ステップS306のY)、発光体部140は2回点滅、3回点滅の動作を継続することになる(ステップS302、S304)。 Subsequently, the control unit 110 blinks the light emitting unit 140 three times within a predetermined time (step S304). While the control unit 110 determines that the backward operation is being performed (Y in step S306), the light emitter unit 140 continues to blink twice and blink three times (steps S302 and S304).
 後退操作が解除されると(ステップS306のN)、制御部110は発光体部140を消灯させて(ステップS320)、一連の処理は終了となる。 When the backward movement operation is canceled (N in step S306), the control unit 110 turns off the light emitter unit 140 (step S320), and the series of processing ends.
 ここで、発光体部140の一連の点滅動作は、次の通り点滅制御することが好適ではあるが、この限りではなく他の点滅動作パターンでも良いことは勿論である。
 即ち、ステップS302としては、発光体部140は200msec間点灯、100msec間消灯、200msec間点灯、100msec間消灯の順で点滅制御する。続くステップS304では、発光体部140は200msec間点灯、100msec間消灯、200msec間点灯、100msec間消灯、200msec間点灯、1000msec間消灯の順で点滅制御する。
Here, it is preferable that the series of blinking operations of the light emitting unit 140 be controlled to blink as follows, but it goes without saying that other blinking operation patterns may be used.
That is, in step S302, the light emitter unit 140 is controlled to blink in the order of lighting for 200 msec, turning off for 100 msec, lighting for 200 msec, and turning off for 100 msec. In the following step S304, the light emitter unit 140 performs blink control in the order of lighting for 200 msec, turning off for 100 msec, lighting for 200 msec, turning off for 100 msec, lighting for 200 msec, and turning off for 1000 msec.
 次に、車両本体10に関し、ウィング・あおり開閉の操作が選択されると(ステップ300のウィング/アオリ参照)、操作検知部130がウィング・あおり開閉の操作を検知するので、制御部110はメモリ120を参照して発光体部140をウィング・あおり開閉の操作時の点滅動作をするよう制御することになる Next, when the wing / tilt opening / closing operation is selected for the vehicle body 10 (see wing / tilt in step 300), the operation detecting unit 130 detects the wing / tilting opening / closing operation, so the control unit 110 causes the memory. With reference to 120, the light emitter unit 140 is controlled to perform a blinking operation at the time of wing / flapping opening / closing operation.
 即ち、先ず、制御部110は所定の時間間隔で発光体部140を2回点滅させる(ステップS312)。 That is, first, the control unit 110 blinks the light emitter unit 140 twice at predetermined time intervals (step S312).
 続いて、制御部110は所定時間内に発光体部140を2回点滅させる(ステップS314)。制御部110はウィング・あおり開閉の操作中と判断している間は(ステップS316のY)、発光体部140は2回点滅の動作を継続することになる(ステップS314)。 Subsequently, the control unit 110 blinks the light emitting unit 140 twice within a predetermined time (step S314). While the control unit 110 determines that the wing / flapping opening / closing operation is being performed (Y in step S316), the light emitting unit 140 continues to blink twice (step S314).
 ウィング・あおり開閉の操作が解除されると(ステップS316のN)、制御部110は発光体部140を消灯させて(ステップS320)、一連の処理は終了となる。 When the operation of opening / closing the wing / flipping is released (N in step S316), the control unit 110 turns off the light emitter unit 140 (step S320), and the series of processing ends.
 ここで、発光体部140の一連の点滅動作は、次の通り制御することが好適ではあるが、この限りではなく他の点滅動作パターンでも良いことは勿論である。
 即ち、ステップS312としては、発光体部140は200msec間点灯、100msec間消灯、200msec間点灯、800msec間消灯の順で点滅制御する。続くステップS314では、発光体部140は200msec間点灯、100msec間消灯、200msec間点灯、800msec間消灯の順で点滅制御する。
Here, although it is preferable to control the series of blinking operations of the light emitting unit 140 as follows, it is needless to say that other blinking operation patterns may be used.
That is, in step S312, the light emitting unit 140 is controlled to blink in the order of lighting for 200 msec, turning off for 100 msec, lighting for 200 msec, and turning off for 800 msec. In the following step S314, the light emitter section 140 is controlled to blink in the order of lighting for 200 msec, turning off for 100 msec, lighting for 200 msec, and turning off for 800 msec.
 上記実施形態によれば、車両の後退時は勿論、停車時のウィング・あおり開閉の操作状況を発光体部140を介して周囲に視覚的に報知でき、周囲への注意喚起や安全性の向上を図れるものである。 According to the above-described embodiment, it is possible to visually notify the surroundings of the operation state of the wing / flapping opening / closing operation not only when the vehicle retreats but also when the vehicle is stopped, through the light emitting unit 140, to alert the surroundings and improve safety. Can be achieved.
 また、上記実施形態によれば、発光体部140を制御部110にて操作毎に異なる発光パターンで点滅するよう制御しさえすればよく、従来のハザードランプ機構等を大幅に変更することなく容易に実現できるので、実用的且つ経済的で有用なものである。また、通常のハザードランプの点滅動作とは異なるので、緊急事態発生の誤解を招くこともない。 Further, according to the above-described embodiment, it is sufficient that the light emitting unit 140 is controlled by the control unit 110 so as to blink with a different light emitting pattern for each operation, and it is easy without significantly changing the conventional hazard lamp mechanism and the like. Therefore, it is practical, economical and useful. Further, since it is different from the normal blinking operation of the hazard lamp, there is no misunderstanding that an emergency situation occurs.
(第2の実施形態)
 次に、本発明の第2の実施形態について、説明する。第1の実施形態と同一部分、同一機能については、同一符号を付して説明する。
(Second embodiment)
Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described. The same parts and functions as those of the first embodiment will be described with the same reference numerals.
 本実施形態に係わる車両用報知制御システム100は、図2に示すように例えばキャブボディ12及び荷役用のウィングボデー14から成るトラックの車両本体10に設けらている。なお、ウィングボデー14には、ウィングサイドパネル14a,14d、側面前部あおり14b,14e、側面後部あおり14c,14f及びリアドア14gが開閉自在となるよう設けられている。 The vehicle notification control system 100 according to the present embodiment is provided in a vehicle body 10 of a truck including, for example, a cab body 12 and a wing body 14 for cargo handling as shown in FIG. The wing body 14 is provided with wing side panels 14a and 14d, side surface front tilts 14b and 14e, side surface rear tilts 14c and 14f, and a rear door 14g that can be opened and closed.
 また、車両用報知制御システム100は、図4に示すように制御部110、メモリ120、操作検知部130、発光体部140及び警報音発生部160を内設し、夫々が信号線150を介して接続されている。そして、車両用報知制御システム100は、車両本体10の後退操作時には所定の時間間隔で先ず2回点滅させた後3回点滅させ、後退操作中は予め定められたパターンで即ち2回点滅、3回点滅の順で点滅動作を継続させ、後退操作終了後は点滅動作を終了させて消灯するよう発光体部140を制御する機能を有する。他方、車両用報知制御システム100は、車両本体10の後退操作とは異なる操作時には所定の時間間隔で先ず2回点滅させた後、当該異なる操作中は後退時とは異なるパターンである2回点滅動作を継続させ、操作終了後は2回点滅の動作を終了させて消灯するよう発光体部140を制御する機能を有する。加えて、後退操作とは異なる操作時には点滅動作と連動して警報音が発生するよう機能構成されている。 As shown in FIG. 4, the vehicle notification control system 100 includes a control unit 110, a memory 120, an operation detection unit 130, a light emitter unit 140, and an alarm sound generation unit 160, each of which is connected via a signal line 150. Connected. Then, the vehicle notification control system 100 first blinks twice at a predetermined time interval during the backward movement operation of the vehicle body 10 and then blinks three times, and during the backward movement operation, blinks twice in a predetermined pattern, that is, twice. It has a function of controlling the light emitting unit 140 so that the blinking operation is continued in the order of blinking once, and after the backward operation is finished, the blinking operation is terminated and the light is turned off. On the other hand, the vehicle notification control system 100 first flashes twice at a predetermined time interval when the operation is different from the backward operation of the vehicle body 10, and then twice during the different operation, which is a different pattern from the backward operation. It has a function of continuing the operation and, after the operation is completed, controlling the light emitting unit 140 so as to end the operation of blinking twice and turn off the light. In addition, when the operation is different from the backward operation, the alarm sound is generated in conjunction with the blinking operation.
 さて、制御部110は、メモリ120に格納された所定のプログラム情報を参照してシステム全体の制御処理を司る機能を有する。また、制御部110は、操作検知部130からの検知操作情報に基づいて当該検知操作情報に合致する点滅動作情報をメモリ120を参照し、発光体部140の点滅動作及び警報音発生部160による警報音の発生を制御する機能を有する。 The control unit 110 has a function of controlling the entire system by referring to predetermined program information stored in the memory 120. Further, the control unit 110 refers to the flashing operation information that matches the detection operation information based on the detection operation information from the operation detection unit 130 in the memory 120, and causes the flashing operation of the light emitter unit 140 and the alarm sound generation unit 160 to operate. It has the function of controlling the generation of alarm sounds.
 メモリ120はリード/ライト可能な記憶装置である。メモリ120は、制御部110が各種制御処理・管理をするために参照するプログラム情報を格納するプログラム情報領域120a、各種作業を行うための作業領域120b、発光体部140の各種点滅動作の制御を行うための点滅動作情報を格納する点滅動作情報領域120c及び警報音発生部160による各種警報音の発生制御を行うための警報音制御情報を格納する警報音情報領域120d等の記憶領域を有する。 The memory 120 is a readable / writable storage device. The memory 120 controls a variety of blinking operations of the light emitting unit 140, a program information area 120a for storing program information referred to by the control unit 110 for various control processing / management, a work area 120b for performing various operations. It has a storage area such as a blinking operation information area 120c for storing blinking operation information for performing and an alarm sound information area 120d for storing alarm sound control information for performing various alarm sound generation control by the alarm sound generating unit 160.
 ここで、点滅動作情報領域120cに格納される点滅動作情報とは、制御部110が参照する車両本体10に対する操作に応じた点滅動作を行うための点滅制御情報である。即ち、点滅制御情報とは、ハザード点滅制御情報、後退時点滅制御情報及び後退時とは異なる操作である例えばウィング・あおり開閉時点滅制御情報である。なお、後退時とは異なる操作に対応する制御情報としては、ウィング・あおり開閉時点滅制御情報に限らず、他に例えばドアの開閉動作時の点滅制御情報やPTO(Power Take-Off)操作時の点滅制御情報等であっても良いことは勿論である。 Here, the blinking operation information stored in the blinking operation information area 120c is blinking control information for performing a blinking operation according to an operation on the vehicle body 10 referred to by the control unit 110. That is, the blinking control information is hazard blinking control information, backward blinking control information, and, for example, blinking control information during wing / flapping opening / closing, which is an operation different from that during backward movement. The control information corresponding to the operation different from the backward movement is not limited to the blink control information at the time of opening / closing the wing / tilt, but other control information such as blink control information at the time of opening / closing the door or PTO (Power Take-Off) operation It goes without saying that it may be blinking control information or the like.
 さて、ハザード点滅制御情報は、制御部110がハザードランプ点滅の操作指示があったと判断した場合に参照する情報であり、当該操作指示が解除されるまで一定の時間間隔で発光体部140の点滅動作を継続させるための情報である。 Now, the hazard blinking control information is information to be referred to by the control unit 110 when it is determined that the operation instruction for blinking the hazard lamp has been issued, and the blinking of the light emitting unit 140 is performed at a constant time interval until the operation instruction is canceled. This is information for continuing the operation.
 後退時点滅制御情報は、制御部110が後退操作の指示があったと判断した場合に参照する情報であり、当該後退操作指示が解除されるまで発光体部140の点滅動作を継続させるための情報である。即ち、後退の操作があった場合、所定の時間間隔で発光体部140を先ずm回(mは自然数)例えば2回点滅させた後、当該後退操作中は予め定められたパターンで発光体部140の点滅動作を後退操作が解除されるまで継続させるための制御情報である。
 即ち、発光体部140を先ず2回点滅させた後3回点滅させ、この後発光体部140を所定時間内に2回点滅させて3回点滅させる動作パターンを後退操作指示が解除されるまで2回点滅、3回点滅の順の動作パターンを継続させるための情報である。
The backward blinking control information is information to be referred to when the control unit 110 determines that the backward operation instruction has been given, and is information for continuing the blinking operation of the light emitting unit 140 until the backward operation instruction is released. Is. That is, when the retreat operation is performed, the light emitter section 140 is first blinked m times (m is a natural number), for example, twice at a predetermined time interval, and then during the retreat operation, the light emitter section 140 is in a predetermined pattern. This is control information for continuing the blinking operation of 140 until the backward operation is canceled.
That is, the operation pattern in which the light emitter 140 is first flashed twice and then three times, and then the light emitter 140 is flashed twice and then three times within a predetermined time until the backward operation instruction is released. This is information for continuing the operation pattern of blinking twice and blinking three times.
 ウィング・あおり開閉時点滅制御情報は、制御部110がウィング・あおり開閉操作の指示があったと判断した場合に参照する情報であり、当該ウィング・あおり開閉操作指示が解除されるまで発光体部140の点滅動作を継続させるための情報である。即ち、ウィング・あおり開閉の操作があった場合、所定の時間間隔で発光体部140を先ずn回(nは自然数)例えば2回点滅させた後、当該ウィング・あおり開閉操作中は前述の後退パターンとは異なる他のパターンで、発光体部140の点滅動作をウィング・あおり開閉操作が解除されるまで継続させるための制御情報である。
 即ち、発光体部140を先ず2回点滅させ、この後発光体部140を所定時間内に2回点滅させる動作パターンをウィング・あおり開閉操作指示が解除されるまで2回点滅の動作パターンを継続させるための情報である。
The wing / tilt opening / closing blinking control information is information to be referred to when the control unit 110 determines that a wing / tilt opening / closing operation instruction has been given, and the light emitting unit 140 is released until the wing / tilt opening / closing operation instruction is released. This is information for continuing the blinking operation of. That is, when a wing / flapping opening / closing operation is performed, the light-emitting body 140 is first blinked n times (n is a natural number), for example, twice at predetermined time intervals, and then the retreat is performed during the wing / flapping opening / closing operation. The control information is another pattern different from the pattern for continuing the blinking operation of the light emitting unit 140 until the wing / flapping opening / closing operation is released.
That is, the operation pattern in which the light-emitting body 140 is first blinked twice and then the light-emitting body 140 is blinked twice within a predetermined time is continued until the wing / flapping opening / closing operation instruction is released. This is information for making it happen.
 また、警報音情報領域120dに格納される警報音制御情報とは、制御部110が参照する車両本体10に対する操作に応じた警報音や報知音声を発生及び制御させるための警報音制御情報である。特に、本実施形態に於いては、ウィング・あおり開閉操作時に発生するための情報である。 The alarm sound control information stored in the alarm sound information area 120d is alarm sound control information for generating and controlling an alarm sound or a notification sound according to an operation on the vehicle body 10 which the control unit 110 refers to. . Particularly, in the present embodiment, it is information that is generated when the wing / flapping opening / closing operation is performed.
 操作検知部130は、車両本体10に対する操作状況を検知して当該検知及び操作状況を検知操作情報として制御部110へ送出する機能を有する。即ち、操作検知部130は、車両本体10が前進操作されたのか、後退操作されたのか、ハザード点滅操作されたのか、またはウィング・あおり開閉操作をされたのかを検知し、当該検知操作情報を送出する機能を有するものである。 The operation detection unit 130 has a function of detecting the operation status of the vehicle body 10 and sending the detection and operation status to the control unit 110 as detected operation information. That is, the operation detection unit 130 detects whether the vehicle body 10 has been operated to move forward, to be operated backward, to be operated to blink a hazard, or to be operated to open and close the wings and to open and close the detection operation information. It has a function of transmitting.
 発光体部140は、前述第1の実施形態と同様、車両本体10の外部から視認可能となるような位置に設けらた複数の発光体141,142,143,144,145,146から構成されており、車両本体10に対する特定の操作に応じて制御部110の制御の下、所定の点滅動作を行うものである。ここで、運転席を起点に発光体141はキャブボディ12の正面側の左前部(即ち車両本体10の正面側からみて右側)に設けられ、発光体142はキャブボディ12の正面側の右前部(即ち車両本体10の正面側からみて左側)に設けられ、発光体143はウィングボデー14の左側面部(正面側から見て右側の側面)に設けられ、発光体144はウィングボデー14の右側面部(正面側から見て左側の側面)に設けられ、発光体145は車両本体10の後方からみて左側に位置するリアドア14gの下方左側(左後部)即ち門枠の下方部位に設けられ、そして発光体146は車両本体10の後方からみて右側に位置するリアドア14gの下方右側(右後部)即ち門枠の下方部位に設けられている。
 なお、発光体141,142,145,146は従来のハザードランプとして兼用しても良いことは勿論である。換言すれば、従来のハザードランプを発光体141,142,145,146として機能構成してもよいものである。また、発光体としては例えばハロゲンランプやディスチャージランプ或いはLEDランプといった従来の車両に用いられたものを想定しているが、他の種類の光源であっても良いことは勿論である。
The light emitter section 140 is composed of a plurality of light emitters 141, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146 provided at positions that are visible from the outside of the vehicle body 10 as in the first embodiment. That is, a predetermined blinking operation is performed under the control of the control unit 110 according to a specific operation on the vehicle body 10. Here, starting from the driver's seat, the light emitter 141 is provided on the front left side of the cab body 12 (that is, on the right side when viewed from the front side of the vehicle body 10), and the light emitter 142 is on the front right side of the cab body 12. (I.e., the left side when viewed from the front side of the vehicle body 10), the light emitter 143 is provided on the left side surface of the wing body 14 (the right side surface when viewed from the front side), and the light emitter 144 is the right side surface of the wing body 14. The light-emitting body 145 is provided on the left side surface when viewed from the front side, and is provided on the lower left side (left rear part) of the rear door 14g located on the left side when viewed from the rear of the vehicle body 10, that is, on the lower part of the gate frame, and emits light. The body 146 is provided on the lower right side (right rear part) of the rear door 14g located on the right side when viewed from the rear of the vehicle body 10, that is, on the lower portion of the gate frame.
Of course, the light emitters 141, 142, 145, 146 may also be used as a conventional hazard lamp. In other words, a conventional hazard lamp may be functionally configured as the light emitters 141, 142, 145, 146. Further, as the light emitter, for example, a halogen lamp, a discharge lamp, or an LED lamp used in a conventional vehicle is assumed, but it is needless to say that other types of light sources may be used.
 警報音発生部160は、車両本体10の外部周辺に向けて警報音や報知音声(合成音声)が発生するよう設けられており、車両本体10に対する特定の操作に応じて制御部110の制御の下、警報音や報知音声が発生するものである。特に、ウィング・あおり開閉操作時に発光体部140の点滅動作と連動してウィング・あおり開閉操作が行われている旨を報知するような警報音や報知音声を発生するよう制御部110にて制御されるよう機能構成されている。 The alarm sound generation unit 160 is provided so as to generate an alarm sound and a notification sound (synthetic sound) toward the outside of the vehicle body 10, and controls the control unit 110 according to a specific operation on the vehicle body 10. Below, an alarm sound and a notification sound are generated. In particular, the control unit 110 controls the control unit 110 to generate an alarm sound or a notification sound for notifying that the wing / tilt opening / closing operation is being performed in conjunction with the blinking operation of the light emitter unit 140 during the wing / tilt opening / closing operation. The function is configured to be performed.
 上記構成につき、その作用を以下に説明する。
 車両本体10に関し、後退操作が選択されると(図5のステップ500のバックギア参照)、操作検知部130が後退操作を検知するので、制御部110はメモリ120を参照して発光体部140を後退時の点滅動作をするよう制御することになる。
The operation of the above configuration will be described below.
When the backward operation is selected with respect to the vehicle body 10 (see the back gear in step 500 of FIG. 5), the operation detection unit 130 detects the backward operation, so the control unit 110 refers to the memory 120 and the light emitter unit 140. Will be controlled so that it blinks when moving backward.
 即ち、先ず、制御部110は所定の時間間隔で発光体部140を2回点滅させる(ステップS502)。 That is, first, the control unit 110 blinks the light emitting unit 140 twice at a predetermined time interval (step S502).
 続いて、制御部110は所定時間内に発光体部140を3回点滅させる(ステップS504)。制御部110は後退操作中と判断している間は(ステップS506のY)、発光体部140は2回点滅、3回点滅の動作を継続することになる(ステップS502、S504)。 Subsequently, the control unit 110 blinks the light emitting unit 140 three times within a predetermined time (step S504). While the control unit 110 determines that the backward operation is being performed (Y in step S506), the light emitting unit 140 continues to blink twice and blink three times (steps S502 and S504).
 後退操作が解除されると(ステップS506のN)、制御部110は発光体部140を消灯させて(ステップS520)、一連の処理は終了となる。 When the backward operation is canceled (N in step S506), the control unit 110 turns off the light emitting unit 140 (step S520), and the series of processes is ended.
 ここで、発光体部140の一連の点滅動作は、次の通り点滅制御することが好適ではあるが、この限りではなく他の点滅動作パターンでも良いことは勿論である。
 即ち、ステップS502としては、発光体部140は200msec間点灯、100msec間消灯、200msec間点灯、100msec間消灯の順で点滅制御する。続くステップS504では、発光体部140は200msec間点灯、100msec間消灯、200msec間点灯、100msec間消灯、200msec間点灯、1000msec間消灯の順で点滅制御する。
Here, it is preferable that the series of blinking operations of the light emitting unit 140 be controlled to blink as follows, but it goes without saying that other blinking operation patterns may be used.
That is, in step S502, the light emitter unit 140 is controlled to blink in the order of lighting for 200 msec, extinguishing for 100 msec, lighting for 200 msec, and extinguishing for 100 msec. In the following step S504, the light emitter unit 140 performs blinking control in the order of lighting for 200 msec, turning off for 100 msec, lighting for 200 msec, turning off for 100 msec, lighting for 200 msec, and turning off for 1000 msec.
 次に、車両本体10に関し、ウィング・あおり開閉の操作が選択されると(ステップ500のウィング/アオリ)、操作検知部130がウィング・あおり開閉の操作を検知するので、制御部110はメモリ120を参照して発光体部140をウィング・あおり開閉の操作時の点滅動作をするよう制御するとともに、連動して警報音発生部160がウィング・あおり開閉操作が行われている旨を報知するような警報音や報知音声を発生するよう制御することになる。 Next, when the wing / tilt opening / closing operation is selected for the vehicle body 10 (wing / tilt at step 500), the operation detecting unit 130 detects the wing / tilting opening / closing operation, and therefore the control unit 110 causes the memory 120 to operate. The light emitting unit 140 is controlled so as to perform a blinking operation at the time of the wing / flapping opening / closing operation, and the alarm sound generating unit 160 is interlocked to notify that the wing / flapping opening / closing operation is being performed. It will be controlled to generate various warning sounds and notification sounds.
 即ち、先ず、制御部110は所定の時間間隔で発光体部140を2回点滅させる(ステップS512)。このとき、連動して警報音や報知音声が所定の時間間隔で発生する。 That is, first, the control unit 110 blinks the light emitting unit 140 twice at predetermined time intervals (step S512). At this time, an alarm sound and a notification sound are generated at predetermined time intervals in conjunction with each other.
 続いて、制御部110は所定時間内に発光体部140を2回点滅させる(ステップS514)。制御部110はウィング・あおり開閉の操作中と判断している間は(ステップS516のY)、発光体部140は2回点滅の動作を継続することになる。同様に、連動して警報音や報知音声が所定の時間間隔で継続発生することになる。 Subsequently, the control unit 110 blinks the light emitting unit 140 twice within a predetermined time (step S514). While the control unit 110 determines that the wing / tilt opening / closing operation is being performed (Y in step S516), the light emitting unit 140 continues to blink twice. Similarly, the alarm sound and the notification sound are continuously generated at predetermined time intervals in conjunction with each other.
 ウィング・あおり開閉の操作が解除されると(ステップS516のN)、制御部110は発光体部140を消灯させるとともに、警報音や報知音声の発生を止めて(ステップS520)、一連の処理は終了となる。 When the operation of opening / closing the wing is released (N in step S516), the control unit 110 turns off the light emitting unit 140 and stops the generation of the alarm sound and the notification sound (step S520), and the series of processing is performed. It ends.
 ここで、発光体部140の一連の点滅動作は、次の通り制御することが好適ではあるが、この限りではなく他の点滅動作パターンでも良いことは勿論である。
 即ち、ステップS512としては、発光体部140は200msec間点灯、100msec間消灯、200msec間点灯、800msec間消灯の順で点滅制御する。続くステップS514では、発光体部140は200msec間点灯、100msec間消灯、200msec間点灯、800msec間消灯の順で点滅制御する。
Here, although it is preferable to control the series of blinking operations of the light emitting unit 140 as follows, it is needless to say that other blinking operation patterns may be used.
That is, in step S512, the light emitter unit 140 performs blink control in the order of lighting for 200 msec, turning off for 100 msec, lighting for 200 msec, and turning off for 800 msec. In the following step S514, the light emitter unit 140 is controlled to blink in the order of lighting for 200 msec, turning off for 100 msec, lighting for 200 msec, and turning off for 800 msec.
 また、警報音発生部160による連動した警報音の発生は、例えば上述した発光体部140の点滅動作パターンに合わせてブザー音を発生させるよう制御してあるが、これに限定される訳ではない。他に、作業中である旨の報知音声を所定の時間間隔で発生させるよう制御しても良いものである。 Further, the generation of the linked alarm sound by the alarm sound generation unit 160 is controlled so as to generate the buzzer sound in accordance with the blinking operation pattern of the light emitting unit 140 described above, but is not limited thereto. . Alternatively, control may be performed such that a notification voice indicating that work is in progress is generated at predetermined time intervals.
 上記実施形態によれば、車両の後退時は勿論、停車時のウィング・あおり開閉の操作状況を発光体部140を介して周囲に視覚的に報知できるとともに、警報音発生部160を介して周囲に聴覚的にも報知できるので、周囲へのさらなる注意喚起や安全性の向上を図れるものである。 According to the above-described embodiment, not only when the vehicle retreats, but also when the vehicle is stopped, the operation status of the wing / flapping opening / closing can be visually notified to the surroundings through the light emitter section 140, and the surroundings can be notified through the alarm sound generating section 160. Since it can be notified aurally, it is possible to further alert the surroundings and improve safety.
 また、上記実施形態によれば、発光体部140を制御部110にて操作毎に異なる発光パターンで点滅するよう制御しさえすればよく、従来のハザードランプ機構等を大幅に変更することなく容易に実現できるので、実用的且つ経済的で有用なものである。 Further, according to the above-described embodiment, it is sufficient that the light emitting unit 140 is controlled by the control unit 110 so as to blink with a different light emitting pattern for each operation, and it is easy without significantly changing the conventional hazard lamp mechanism and the like. Therefore, it is practical, economical and useful.
 続いて本実施形態の変形例について、説明する。同実施形態と同一部分、同一機能については、同一符号を付して説明は省略する。 Next, a modified example of this embodiment will be described. The same parts and the same functions as those of the embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals and the description thereof will be omitted.
 本変形例では、ウィング・あおり開閉の操作時に警報音発生装置160からのウィング・あおり開閉操作が行われている旨を報知するような警報音や報知音声の発生をオン/オフ制御並びに音量調整制御を可能としたものである。 In this modification, on / off control and volume adjustment of generation of an alarm sound or a notification sound for notifying that the wing / flapping opening / closing operation is being performed from the alarm sound generation device 160 at the time of opening / closing the wing / flapping. It is possible to control.
 即ち、警報音や報知音声の発生のオン/オフ操作は、車両本体10内に設けられたボリュームスイッチ(不図示、以下SWと称す。)によるオン/オフ切換え及びSWの可変状態を操作検知部130が検知して制御部110の制御下で当該操作に応じた報知音発生の制御を行うよう機能構成したものである。図6を参照して、後退操作の作用は上記実施例と同様につきその作用の説明は省略し、ウィング・あおり開閉操作時の作用について説明する。 That is, the on / off operation of the generation of the alarm sound or the notification sound is performed by the volume detection switch (not shown, hereinafter referred to as SW) provided inside the vehicle body 10 and the operation detection unit that detects the variable state of the SW. 130 is detected and controlled under the control of the control unit 110 so as to control the generation of a notification sound according to the operation. Referring to FIG. 6, the action of the backward operation is the same as that of the above-described embodiment, and the explanation of the action will be omitted.
 車両本体10に関し、ウィング・あおり開閉の操作が選択されると(ステップ600のウィング/アオリ参照)、操作検知部130がウィング・あおり開閉の操作を検知するので、制御部110はメモリ120を参照して発光体部140をウィング・あおり開閉の操作時の点滅動作をするよう制御するとともに、連動して警報音発生部160が警報音や報知音声を発生するよう制御することになる。このとき、操作検知部130はSWのオン/オフ切換え及び可変状態を検知しているので、警報音発生部160は制御部110の制御下で当該状況に応じた警報音や報知音声の発生/無発生及び発生する場合は制御された音量での報知音を発生することになる。 When the wing / tilt opening / closing operation is selected for the vehicle body 10 (see wing / tilt in step 600), the operation detecting unit 130 detects the wing / tilting opening / closing operation, so the control unit 110 refers to the memory 120. Then, the light emitter section 140 is controlled so as to perform a blinking operation at the time of the wing / tilt opening / closing operation, and the alarm sound generating section 160 is controlled so as to generate an alarm sound or a notification sound in conjunction therewith. At this time, since the operation detection unit 130 detects the ON / OFF switching of the SW and the variable state, the alarm sound generation unit 160 is controlled by the control unit 110 to generate / generate the alarm sound or the notification sound according to the situation. In the case of no occurrence and occurrence, an alarm sound with a controlled volume will be generated.
 即ち、先ず、制御部110は所定の時間間隔で発光体部140を2回点滅させる(ステップS612)。このとき、SWがオン状態であれば、連動して制御された音量で警報音や報知音声が所定の時間間隔で発生する。SWがオフ状態であれば、警報音や報知音声は発生しない。 That is, first, the control unit 110 blinks the light emitting unit 140 twice at a predetermined time interval (step S612). At this time, if the SW is in the ON state, an alarm sound or a notification sound is generated at a predetermined time interval with the volume controlled in conjunction. If the SW is in the off state, no alarm sound or notification sound is generated.
 続いて、制御部110は所定時間内に発光体部140を2回点滅させる(ステップS614)。制御部110はウィング・あおり開閉の操作中と判断している間は(ステップS616のY)、発光体部140は2回点滅の動作を継続することになる。このとき、SWがオン状態であれば、連動して制御された音量で警報音や報知音声が所定の時間間隔で発生する。SWがオフ状態であれば、警報音や報知音声は発生しない。 Subsequently, the control unit 110 blinks the light emitting unit 140 twice within a predetermined time (step S614). While the control unit 110 determines that the wing / tilt opening / closing operation is being performed (Y in step S616), the light emitting unit 140 continues to blink twice. At this time, if the SW is in the ON state, an alarm sound or a notification sound is generated at a predetermined time interval with the volume controlled in conjunction. If the SW is in the off state, no alarm sound or notification sound is generated.
 ウィング・あおり開閉の操作が解除されると(ステップS616のN)、制御部110は発光体部140を消灯させるとともに、警報音や報知音声の発生を止めて(ステップS620)、一連の処理は終了となる。 When the operation of opening / closing the wings / canceling is released (N in step S616), the control unit 110 turns off the light emitting unit 140 and stops the generation of the alarm sound and the notification sound (step S620), and the series of processing is performed. It ends.
 本変形例によれば、警報音や報知音声の発生を制御できるので、例えば夜間や住宅街等の閑静な環境での作業時には音量を小さく或いはオフ状態にでき、騒音のもとになるような心配が解消されるものである。また、交通量の多い場所や工事現場等にあっては、音量を大きくできるので、周囲への注意喚起を確実に行えるものである。 According to this modification, since it is possible to control the generation of the alarm sound and the notification sound, the volume can be reduced or turned off when working in a quiet environment such as at night or in a residential area, which causes noise. It will eliminate your worries. Further, in a place with a large amount of traffic, a construction site, etc., the volume can be increased so that the surroundings can be surely alerted.
(第3の実施形態)
 続いて、本発明の第3の実施形態について、説明する。第1の実施形態並びに第2の実施形態及び変形例と同一部分、同一機能については、同一符号を付して説明する。
(Third Embodiment)
Subsequently, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described. The same parts and functions as those of the first embodiment and the second embodiment and the modified examples will be described with the same reference numerals.
 本実施形態に係わる車両用報知制御システム100は、図8に示すように例えばキャブボディ12及び荷役用のウィングボデー(荷台)14から成るトラックの車両本体10と、車両本体10に直接的に連結されたトレーラ16に設けらている。なお、ウィングボデー14には、ウィングサイドパネル14a,14d、側面前部あおり14b,14e、側面後部あおり14c,14f及びリアドア14gが開閉自在となるよう設けられている。また、トレーラ16には、ウィングサイドパネル16a,16d、側面前部あおり16b,16e、側面後部あおり16c,16f及びリアドア16gが開閉自在となるよう設けられている。 The vehicle notification control system 100 according to the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8, is directly connected to the vehicle body 10 of a truck including a cab body 12 and a wing body (cargo bed) 14 for cargo handling, and the vehicle body 10. The trailer 16 has been installed. The wing body 14 is provided with wing side panels 14a and 14d, side surface front tilts 14b and 14e, side surface rear tilts 14c and 14f, and a rear door 14g that can be opened and closed. Further, the trailer 16 is provided with wing side panels 16a, 16d, side surface front tilts 16b, 16e, side surface rear tilts 16c, 16f, and a rear door 16g so as to be openable and closable.
 また、車両用報知制御システム100は、図7に示すように制御部110、メモリ120、操作検知部132、発光体部140、警報音発生部160、送信部170、受信部180及び第二の発光体部190を内設し、夫々が信号線150を介して接続されている。そして、車両用報知制御システム100は、車両本体10の後退操作時には所定の時間間隔で先ず2回点滅させた後3回点滅させ、後退操作中は予め定められたパターンで即ち2回点滅、3回点滅の順で点滅動作を継続させ、後退操作終了後は点滅動作を終了させて消灯するよう発光体部140及び第二の発光体部190を制御する機能を有する。他方、車両用報知制御システム100は、車両本体10の後退操作とは異なる操作時には所定の時間間隔で先ず2回点滅させた後、当該異なる操作中は後退時とは異なるパターンである2回点滅動作を継続させ、操作終了後は2回点滅の動作を終了させて消灯するよう発光体部140及び第二の発光体部190を制御する機能を有する。加えて、後退操作とは異なる操作時には点滅動作と連動して警報音が発生するよう機能構成されている。 Further, the vehicle notification control system 100 includes, as shown in FIG. 7, a control unit 110, a memory 120, an operation detection unit 132, a light emitter unit 140, an alarm sound generation unit 160, a transmission unit 170, a reception unit 180, and a second unit. A light emitter 190 is provided internally, and each is connected via a signal line 150. Then, the vehicle notification control system 100 first blinks twice at a predetermined time interval during the backward movement operation of the vehicle body 10 and then blinks three times, and during the backward movement operation, blinks twice in a predetermined pattern, that is, twice. It has a function of controlling the light emitter section 140 and the second light emitter section 190 so that the blinking operation is continued in the order of blinking once and after the backward operation is completed, the blinking operation is ended and the light is turned off. On the other hand, the vehicle notification control system 100 first blinks twice at a predetermined time interval during an operation different from the backward operation of the vehicle body 10, and then blinks twice during the different operation, which is a different pattern from the backward operation. It has a function of controlling the light emitter section 140 and the second light emitter section 190 so that the operation is continued and the operation of blinking twice is ended and the light is turned off after the operation is completed. In addition, when the operation is different from the backward operation, the alarm sound is generated in conjunction with the blinking operation.
 さて、制御部110は、メモリ120に格納された所定のプログラム情報を参照してシステム全体の制御処理を司る機能を有する。また、制御部110は、操作検知部132からの検知情報(後述する検知操作情報や連結検知情報)に基づいて当該検知情報に合致する点滅動作情報をメモリ120を参照し、発光体部140及び第二の発光体部190の点滅動作及び警報音発生部160による警報音の発生を制御する機能を有する。 The control unit 110 has a function of controlling the entire system by referring to predetermined program information stored in the memory 120. In addition, the control unit 110 refers to the memory 120 for blinking operation information that matches the detection information based on the detection information (detection operation information or connection detection information described below) from the operation detection unit 132, and the light emitter unit 140 and It has a function of controlling the blinking operation of the second light emitter 190 and the generation of an alarm sound by the alarm sound generator 160.
 メモリ120はリード/ライト可能な記憶装置である。メモリ120は、制御部110が各種制御処理・管理をするために参照するプログラム情報を格納するプログラム情報領域120a、各種作業を行うための作業領域120b、発光体部140及び第二の発光体部190の各種点滅動作の制御を行うための点滅動作情報を格納する点滅動作情報領域120c及び警報音発生部160による各種警報音の発生制御を行うための警報音制御情報を格納する警報音情報領域120d等の記憶領域を有する。 The memory 120 is a readable / writable storage device. The memory 120 includes a program information area 120a for storing program information referred to by the control unit 110 for various control processing / management, a work area 120b for performing various operations, a light emitter section 140, and a second light emitter section. A blinking operation information area 120c for storing blinking operation information for controlling various blinking operations of 190 and an alarm sound information area for storing alarm sound control information for controlling generation of various alarm sounds by the alarm sound generator 160. It has a storage area such as 120d.
 ここで、点滅動作情報領域120cに格納される点滅動作情報とは、制御部110が参照する車両本体10やトレーラ16に対する操作に応じた点滅動作を行うための点滅制御情報である。即ち、点滅制御情報とは、ハザード点滅制御情報、後退時点滅制御情報及び後退時とは異なる操作である例えばウィング・あおり開閉時点滅制御情報である。なお、後退時とは異なる操作に対応する制御情報としては、ウィング・あおり開閉時点滅制御情報に限らず、他に例えばドアの開閉動作時の点滅制御情報やPTO(Power Take-Off)操作時の点滅制御情報等であっても良いことは勿論である。 Here, the blinking operation information stored in the blinking operation information area 120c is blinking control information for performing a blinking operation according to an operation on the vehicle body 10 or the trailer 16 which the control unit 110 refers to. That is, the blinking control information is hazard blinking control information, backward blinking control information, and, for example, blinking control information during wing / flapping opening / closing, which is an operation different from that during backward movement. The control information corresponding to the operation different from the backward movement is not limited to the blink control information at the time of opening / closing the wing / tilt, but other control information such as blink control information at the time of opening / closing the door or PTO (Power Take-Off) operation It goes without saying that it may be blinking control information or the like.
 さて、ハザード点滅制御情報は、制御部110がハザードランプ点滅の操作指示があったと判断した場合に参照する情報であり、当該操作指示が解除されるまで一定の時間間隔で発光体部140及び第二の発光体部190の点滅動作を継続させるための情報である。 The hazard blinking control information is information to be referred to by the control unit 110 when it is determined that the operation instruction for blinking the hazard lamp has been issued, and the light emitting unit 140 and the first unit are set at constant time intervals until the operation instruction is released. This is information for continuing the blinking operation of the second light emitter 190.
 後退時点滅制御情報は、制御部110が後退操作の指示があったと判断した場合に参照する情報であり、当該後退操作指示が解除されるまで発光体部140及び第二の発光体部190の点滅動作を継続させるための情報である。即ち、後退の操作があった場合、所定の時間間隔で発光体部140及び第二の発光体部190を先ずm回(mは自然数)例えば2回点滅させた後、当該後退操作中は予め定められたパターンで発光体部140及び第二の発光体部190の点滅動作を後退操作が解除されるまで継続させるための制御情報である。
 即ち、発光体部140及び第二の発光体部190を先ず2回点滅させた後3回点滅させ、この後発光体部140及び第二の発光体部190を所定時間内に2回点滅させて3回点滅させる動作パターンを後退操作指示が解除されるまで2回点滅、3回点滅の順の動作パターンを継続させるための情報である。
The backward flashing control information is information to be referred to by the control unit 110 when it is determined that a backward operation instruction has been issued, and is stored in the light emitter section 140 and the second light emitter section 190 until the backward operation instruction is released. This is information for continuing the blinking operation. That is, when the backward operation is performed, the light emitter section 140 and the second light emitter section 190 are first blinked m times (m is a natural number), for example, twice at a predetermined time interval, and then the backward operation is performed in advance. This is control information for continuing the blinking operation of the light emitter section 140 and the second light emitter section 190 in a predetermined pattern until the backward operation is released.
That is, the light emitter section 140 and the second light emitter section 190 are blinked twice first and then three times, and then the light emitter section 140 and the second light emitter section 190 are blinked twice within a predetermined time. This is information for continuing the operation pattern of blinking twice, and then blinking three times until the backward operation instruction is released.
 ウィング・あおり開閉時点滅制御情報は、制御部110がウィング・あおり開閉操作の指示があったと判断した場合に参照する情報であり、当該ウィング・あおり開閉操作指示が解除されるまで発光体部140及び第二の発光体部190の点滅動作を継続させるための情報である。即ち、ウィング・あおり開閉の操作があった場合、所定の時間間隔で発光体部140及び第二の発光体部190を先ずn回(nは自然数)例えば2回点滅させた後、当該ウィング・あおり開閉操作中は前述の後退パターンとは異なる他のパターンで、発光体部140及び第二の発光体部190の点滅動作をウィング・あおり開閉操作が解除されるまで継続させるための制御情報である。
 即ち、発光体部140及び第二の発光体部190を先ず2回点滅させ、この後発光体部140及び第二の発光体部190を所定時間内に2回点滅させる動作パターンをウィング・あおり開閉操作指示が解除されるまで2回点滅の動作パターンを継続させるための情報である。
The wing / tilt opening / closing blinking control information is information to be referred to when the control unit 110 determines that a wing / tilt opening / closing operation instruction has been given, and the light emitting unit 140 is released until the wing / tilt opening / closing operation instruction is released. And information for continuing the blinking operation of the second light emitter unit 190. That is, when a wing / flapping opening / closing operation is performed, the light emitter section 140 and the second light emitter section 190 are first blinked n times (n is a natural number), for example, twice at predetermined time intervals, and then the wing Control information for continuing the blinking operation of the light emitter section 140 and the second light emitter section 190 during the swing opening / closing operation in a different pattern from the above-described backward movement pattern until the wing / flapping opening / closing operation is released. is there.
That is, the operation pattern in which the light-emitting body 140 and the second light-emitting body 190 are first blinked twice and then the light-emitting body 140 and the second light-emitting body 190 are blinked twice within a predetermined time is the wing. This is information for continuing the operation pattern of blinking twice until the opening / closing operation instruction is canceled.
 また、警報音情報領域120dに格納される警報音制御情報とは、制御部110が参照する車両本体10に対する操作に応じた警報音や報知音声を発生させるための警報音制御情報である。特に、ウィング・あおり開閉操作時に発生するための情報である。 The alarm sound control information stored in the alarm sound information area 120d is alarm sound control information for generating an alarm sound or a notification sound according to an operation on the vehicle body 10 which the control unit 110 refers to. In particular, this is information that is generated when the wing / flapping opening / closing operation is performed.
 操作検知部132は、車両本体10に対する操作状況を検知して当該検知及び操作状況を検知操作情報として制御部110へ送出する機能を有する。即ち、操作検知部132は、車両本体10が前進操作されたのか、後退操作されたのか、ハザード点滅操作されたのか、またはウィング・あおり開閉操作をされたのかを検知し、当該検知操作情報を送出する機能を有するものである。
 また。操作検知部132は、トレーラ16が直接的または間接的に連結されているか否かを検知する機能を有するものである。
The operation detection unit 132 has a function of detecting the operation status of the vehicle body 10 and sending the detection and the operation status to the control unit 110 as detection operation information. That is, the operation detection unit 132 detects whether the vehicle body 10 has been operated to move forward, to be operated backward, to be operated to blink hazards, or to be operated to open / close the wings / flaws, and to detect the detected operation information. It has a function of transmitting.
Also. The operation detection unit 132 has a function of detecting whether the trailer 16 is directly or indirectly connected.
 発光体部140は、前述第1及び第2の実施形態と同様、車両本体10の外部から視認可能となるような位置に設けらた複数の発光体141,142,143,144,145,146から構成されており、車両本体10に対する特定の操作に応じて制御部110の制御の下、所定の点滅動作を行うものである。ここで、運転席を起点に発光体141はキャブボディ12の正面側の左前部(即ち車両本体10の正面側からみて右側)に設けられ、発光体142はキャブボディ12の正面側の右前部(即ち車両本体10の正面側からみて左側)に設けられ、発光体143はウィングボデー14の左側面部(正面側から見て右側の側面)に設けられ、発光体144はウィングボデー14の右側面部(正面側から見て左側の側面)に設けられ、発光体145は車両本体10の後方からみて左側に位置するリアドア14gの下方左側(左後部)即ち門枠の下方部位に設けられ、そして発光体146は車両本体10の後方からみて右側に位置するリアドア14gの下方右側(右後部)即ち門枠の下方部位に設けられている。
 なお、発光体141,142,145,146は従来のハザードランプとして兼用しても良いことは勿論である。換言すれば、従来のハザードランプを発光体141,142,145,146として機能構成してもよいものである。また、発光体としては例えばハロゲンランプやディスチャージランプ或いはLEDランプといった従来の車両に用いられたものを想定しているが、他の種類の光源であっても良いことは勿論である。
Similar to the first and second embodiments described above, the light emitter section 140 is provided with a plurality of light emitters 141, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146 provided at positions that are visible from the outside of the vehicle body 10. It is configured to perform a predetermined blinking operation under the control of the control unit 110 according to a specific operation on the vehicle body 10. Here, starting from the driver's seat, the light emitter 141 is provided on the front left side of the cab body 12 (that is, on the right side when viewed from the front side of the vehicle body 10), and the light emitter 142 is on the front right side of the cab body 12. (I.e., the left side when viewed from the front side of the vehicle body 10), the light emitter 143 is provided on the left side surface of the wing body 14 (the right side surface when viewed from the front side), and the light emitter 144 is the right side surface of the wing body 14. The light-emitting body 145 is provided on the left side surface when viewed from the front side, and is provided on the lower left side (left rear part) of the rear door 14g located on the left side when viewed from the rear of the vehicle body 10, that is, on the lower part of the gate frame, and emits light. The body 146 is provided on the lower right side (right rear part) of the rear door 14g located on the right side when viewed from the rear of the vehicle body 10, that is, on the lower part of the gate frame.
Of course, the light emitters 141, 142, 145, 146 may also be used as a conventional hazard lamp. In other words, a conventional hazard lamp may be functionally configured as the light emitters 141, 142, 145, 146. Further, as the light emitter, for example, a halogen lamp, a discharge lamp, or an LED lamp used in a conventional vehicle is assumed, but it is needless to say that other types of light sources may be used.
 警報音発生部160は、車両本体10の外部周辺に向けて警報音や報知音声を発生するよう設けられており、車両本体10の特定の操作に応じて制御部110の制御の下、警報音や報知音声が発生するものである。特に、ウィング・あおり開閉操作時に発光体部140及び第二の発光体部190の点滅動作と連動してウィング・あおり開閉操作が行われている旨を報知するような警報音や報知音声を発生するよう制御部110にて制御されるよう機能構成されている。 The alarm sound generation unit 160 is provided to generate an alarm sound or a notification sound toward the outside of the vehicle body 10, and under the control of the control unit 110 in response to a specific operation of the vehicle body 10, the alarm sound generation unit 160. Or a notification sound is generated. In particular, when the wing / flapping opening / closing operation is performed, an alarm sound or a notification sound is generated in conjunction with the blinking operation of the luminous body section 140 and the second luminous body section 190 to notify that the wing / flapping opening / closing operation is being performed. The functional unit is configured to be controlled by the control unit 110.
 送信部170は車両本体10側に設けられ、連結されたトレーラ16側の第二の発光体部190に対して制御部110の制御情報をワイヤレス送信するよう機能構成されている。
 なお、操作検知部132はトレーラ16が車両本体10に連結されていることを検知し当該連結検知情報を制御部110に送出するよう構成してあるので、制御部110からの制御情報を送信部170が認識できるのであれば、送信部170はトレーラ16側に設けて良いことは勿論である。
The transmission section 170 is provided on the vehicle body 10 side and is functionally configured to wirelessly transmit the control information of the control section 110 to the second light emitter section 190 on the trailer 16 side connected thereto.
Since the operation detection unit 132 is configured to detect that the trailer 16 is connected to the vehicle body 10 and send the connection detection information to the control unit 110, the control information from the control unit 110 is sent to the transmission unit. It goes without saying that the transmitting unit 170 may be provided on the trailer 16 side if the 170 can be recognized.
 受信部180はトレーラ16側に設けられ、送信部170から送出されてくる制御部110からの制御情報を受信し、この受信情報を第二の発光体部190に送出する機能を有する。 The receiving unit 180 is provided on the trailer 16 side and has a function of receiving control information from the control unit 110 transmitted from the transmitting unit 170 and transmitting this received information to the second light emitting unit 190.
 第二の発光体部190はトレーラ16側に外部から視認可能となるような位置に設けられ、複数の発光体192,194,196,198から構成されており、受信部180からの情報に基づいて点滅動作を行うよう機能構成されている。即ち、車両本体10やトレーラ16に対する特定の操作に応じて制御部110の制御の下、発光体部140と同期して所定の点滅動作を行うものである。ここで、発光体192は車両本体10の正面側から見て右側の側面(側面前部あおり16bの下方)に設けられ、発光体194は車両本体10の正面側から見て左側の側面(側面前部あおり16eの下方)に設けられ、発光体196はリアドア16gの下方左側(左後部)に設けられ、そして発光体198はリアドア16gの下方右側(右後部)に設けられている。
 なお、発光体196,198は従来のハザードランプとして兼用しても良いことは勿論である。換言すれば、従来のハザードランプを発光体196,198として機能構成してもよいものである。また、発光体としては例えばハロゲンランプやディスチャージランプ或いはLEDランプといった従来のトレーラに用いられたものを想定しているが、他の種類の光源であっても良いことは勿論である。
The second light emitter section 190 is provided on the trailer 16 side at a position where it can be seen from the outside, and is composed of a plurality of light emitters 192, 194, 196, 198, and based on the information from the receiver section 180. It is functionally configured to perform a blinking operation. That is, a predetermined blinking operation is performed in synchronization with the light emitter section 140 under the control of the control section 110 in response to a specific operation on the vehicle body 10 or the trailer 16. Here, the light emitting body 192 is provided on the right side surface (below the side surface front tilt 16b) when viewed from the front side of the vehicle body 10, and the light emitting body 194 is the left side surface (side surface when viewed from the front side of the vehicle body 10). The light emitter 196 is provided on the lower side of the front door 16g), the light emitter 196 is provided on the lower left side (left rear part) of the rear door 16g, and the light emitter 198 is provided on the lower right side (right rear part) of the rear door 16g.
Of course, the light emitters 196 and 198 may also be used as a conventional hazard lamp. In other words, a conventional hazard lamp may be functionally configured as the light emitters 196 and 198. Further, as the light-emitting body, for example, one used in a conventional trailer such as a halogen lamp, a discharge lamp or an LED lamp is assumed, but it goes without saying that another type of light source may be used.
 上記構成につき、トレーラ16の連結時の発光体及び警報音の制御作用を以下に説明する。 Regarding the above configuration, the control operation of the light emitter and the alarm sound when the trailer 16 is connected will be described below.
 トレーラ16が車両本体10に直接的に連結されていることを操作検知部132が検知すると(図9のステップ902のY)、制御部110は発光体部140及び第二の発光体部190に対し、操作状況(例えば後退操作やウィング・あおり開閉操作)に応じた各種点滅動作制御を行うことになる。 When the operation detector 132 detects that the trailer 16 is directly connected to the vehicle body 10 (Y in step 902 in FIG. 9), the controller 110 causes the light emitter 140 and the second light emitter 190 to operate. On the other hand, various flashing operation controls are performed according to the operation status (for example, backward operation, wing / flapping opening / closing operation).
 即ち、車両本体10側の発光体部140については、例えば図6に示すような後退操作またはウィング・あおり開閉操作に応じた所定のパターンの点滅制御が行われる(ステップS904のY、S908)。この点滅制御は当該操作が継続中は(ステップS910のN)、継続する(ステップS908)。そして、当該操作を解除・終了すると(ステップS910のY)、点滅制御、即ち点滅動作は終了する(ステップS912)。警報音発生についても同様である。 That is, for the light emitter section 140 on the vehicle body 10 side, for example, blink control of a predetermined pattern is performed according to the backward operation or the wing / flapping opening / closing operation as shown in FIG. 6 (Y in step S904, S908). This blinking control continues while the operation is continuing (N in step S910) (step S908). When the operation is canceled / finished (Y in step S910), the blinking control, that is, the blinking operation is finished (step S912). The same applies to the alarm sound generation.
 トレーラ16側の発光体192,194,196,198については(ステップS904のN)、発光体部140と同期して図6に示すような後退操作またはウィング・あおり開閉操作に応じた所定のパターンの点滅動作がワイヤレスにて制御が行われる(ステップS914)。このワイヤレスによる点滅制御は当該操作が継続中は(ステップS916のN)、発光体部140と同期して継続する(ステップS914)。そして、当該操作を解除・終了すると(ステップS916のY)、点滅制御、即ち点滅動作は発光体部140と同時に終了する(ステップS912)。 Regarding the light emitters 192, 194, 196, 198 on the trailer 16 side (N in step S904), a predetermined pattern in synchronization with the light emitter unit 140 as shown in FIG. The blinking operation of is controlled wirelessly (step S914). The blinking control by wireless continues in synchronization with the light emitting unit 140 while the operation is continuing (N in step S916) (step S914). When the operation is canceled / finished (Y in step S916), the blinking control, that is, the blinking operation is finished at the same time as the light emitter unit 140 (step S912).
 上記実施形態によれば、トレーラ16とは従来のようにケーブルを介した電気的接続すことなくワイヤレス接続にてトレーラ16側の発光体を制御可能とする構成としているので、あらたな専用の有線を設ける必要がなく、汎用性に優れるものである。 According to the above-described embodiment, the light-emitting body on the trailer 16 side can be controlled by a wireless connection without being electrically connected to the trailer 16 via a cable as in the conventional case. It is not necessary to provide, and is versatile.
 なお、上記実施形態では、トレーラ16を車両本体10に1台連結したものであるが、これに限らずトレーラ16にさらに他のトレーラを連結し当該他のトレーラの発光体も発光体部140と同期して点滅制御するよう構成してもよいことは勿論である。この場合、操作検知部132が車両本体10との直接的または間接的な連結状況を検知し、夫々の受信部を介して制御部110にて点滅制御が行われるものである。換言すれば、トレーラを複数台連結して夫々の発光体を発光体部140と同期して点滅制御するよう構成してもよく、当該構成は本発明の範囲内である。 In the above embodiment, one trailer 16 is connected to the vehicle body 10. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and another trailer is connected to the trailer 16 so that the light emitters of the other trailers are also connected to the light emitter section 140. Of course, the blinking control may be performed in synchronization. In this case, the operation detection unit 132 detects a direct or indirect connection state with the vehicle body 10, and the control unit 110 performs blinking control via the respective reception units. In other words, a plurality of trailers may be connected to each other so that each light emitter is controlled to blink in synchronization with the light emitter unit 140, and the structure is within the scope of the present invention.
 また、上記各実施形態及び変形例では、点滅動作や警報音の制御を一括集中的に一つの制御部にて行っているが、車両本体全体を制御を司る制御機構に機能を組み込んだり、或いは制御部の機能を分散して適宜制御することは、本発明の趣旨の範囲内であることは勿論である。 Further, in each of the above-described embodiments and modified examples, blinking operation and alarm sound control are collectively performed by one control unit, but a function is incorporated into a control mechanism that controls the entire vehicle body, or Needless to say, it is within the scope of the present invention to appropriately control the functions of the control unit in a distributed manner.
 例えば図10は制御部を二つに分散して、ハザード操作時、後退操作時及びウィング・あおり開閉操作時の発光体の点滅制御を行うようにしたものである。即ち、ウィング・あおり開閉操作時に特化した制御部をあらたに設け、これ以外の制御を担う制御部と連携して、両者が一つの制御機構として機能するよう発光体の点滅制御を行うようにしたものである。図中、二点鎖線で示す矢印はワイヤレスによる情報の流れを指し、点線で示す矢印はケーブルを介しての情報の流れを示す。 For example, in FIG. 10, the control unit is divided into two, and the blinking control of the light emitter is performed during hazard operation, backward operation, and wing / flapping opening / closing operation. That is, a control unit specialized for opening / closing the wings / flaws is newly provided, and in cooperation with a control unit that is in charge of other controls, blinking control of the light emitter is performed so that both functions as one control mechanism. It was done. In the figure, an arrow indicated by a two-dot chain line indicates a flow of information by wireless, and an arrow indicated by a dotted line indicates a flow of information via a cable.
 本発明は上記各実施形態及び変形例に限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない限り種々の変形が可能なことは勿論である。 The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments and modifications, and it goes without saying that various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
10   …車両本体
16   …トレーラ
100  …車両用報知制御システム
110  …制御部
120  …メモリ
120c …点滅動作情報領域
120d …警報音情報領域
130  …操作検知部
140  …発光体部
160  …警報音報知部
170  …送信部
180  …受信部
190  …第二の発光体部
10 ... Vehicle body 16 ... Trailer 100 ... Vehicle notification control system 110 ... Control unit 120 ... Memory 120c ... Flashing operation information area 120d ... Warning sound information area 130 ... Operation detection section 140 ... Light emitter section 160 ... Warning sound notification section 170 ... Sending unit 180 ... Receiving unit 190 ... Second light emitter unit

Claims (6)

  1.  外部から視認可能となるよう車両に複数設けられた発光体と、
     この発光体を点滅自在に制御する制御部と、
     上記車両の後退操作及び当該後退操作とは異なる操作を検知し当該検知及び操作状況を検知操作情報として上記制御部に送出する操作検知部とを備えた車両用報知制御システムであって、
     上記制御部は、上記操作検知部から送出されてくる検知操作情報に基づき上記車両の後退操作と判断した場合、所定の時間間隔でm回(mは自然数)点滅させた後、当該後退操作中は予め定められたパターンで点滅動作を継続し、当該後退操作終了後は消灯するよう上記発光体を制御するよう機能構成し、
     また上記制御部は、上記操作検知部から送出されてくる検知操作情報に基づき上記車両の後退操作とは異なる操作と判断した場合、所定の時間間隔でn回(nは自然数)点滅させた後、当該異なる操作中は上記パターンとは異なる予め定められた他のパターンで点滅動作を継続させ、当該操作終了後は消灯するよう上記発光体を制御するよう機能構成したことを特徴とする車両用報知制御システム。
    A plurality of light-emitting bodies provided on the vehicle so as to be visible from the outside,
    A control unit that controls this light emitter to blink freely,
    A vehicle notification control system comprising an operation detection unit that detects a reverse operation of the vehicle and an operation different from the reverse operation, and sends the detection and operation status to the control unit as detected operation information,
    When the control unit determines that the vehicle is in reverse operation based on the detection operation information sent from the operation detection unit, the control unit blinks m times (m is a natural number) at a predetermined time interval, and then during the reverse operation. Is configured to continue the blinking operation in a predetermined pattern, and to control the light emitter so as to turn off after the backward operation is completed,
    When the control unit determines that the operation is different from the backward operation of the vehicle based on the detected operation information sent from the operation detection unit, after blinking n times (n is a natural number) at predetermined time intervals. For the vehicle characterized in that the blinking operation is continued in another predetermined pattern different from the above pattern during the different operation, and the light emitter is controlled to be turned off after the operation is completed. Notification control system.
  2.  上記車両には警報音を発生する警報音発生部が設けられ、
     この警報音発生部は、上記車両の後退操作とは異なる操作時には上記発光体の点滅動作と連動して警報音を発生するよう上記制御部にて制御されるよう機能構成したことを特徴とする請求項1記載の車両用報知制御システム。
    The above vehicle is provided with an alarm sound generating section for generating an alarm sound,
    The alarm sound generating unit is functionally configured to be controlled by the control unit so as to generate an alarm sound in conjunction with the blinking operation of the light emitting body when the operation is different from the backward operation of the vehicle. The vehicle notification control system according to claim 1.
  3.  外部から視認可能となる点滅自在な第二の発光体及びこの第二の発光体と接続し上記制御部からの点滅制御信号をワイヤレスで受信する受信部とを具備するトレーラを上記車両の後部に着脱自在に連結すると、
     上記操作検知部は上記トレーラの連結を検知して連結検知情報を上記制御部に送出するよう機能し、
     上記制御部は、上記操作検知部からの連結検知情報に基づいて上記第二の発光体を上記発光体と同期して点滅制御可能となるよう機能構成したことを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2記載の車両用報知制御システム。
    At the rear of the vehicle, there is a trailer that includes a blinkable second light emitter that is visible from the outside and a receiver that is connected to the second light emitter and wirelessly receives a blinking control signal from the controller. When detachably connected,
    The operation detection unit functions to detect connection of the trailer and send connection detection information to the control unit,
    The control unit is functionally configured to be capable of blinking control of the second light emitter in synchronization with the light emitter based on connection detection information from the operation detection unit. Item 2. The vehicle notification control system according to Item 2.
  4.  外部から視認可能となるよう点滅する複数の発光体と、この発光体を点滅自在に制御する制御部と、後退操作及び当該後退操作とは異なる操作を検知し当該検知及び操作状況を検知操作情報として上記制御部に送出する操作検知部とを備えた車両にあって、
     上記制御部は、上記操作検知部から送出されてくる検知操作情報に基づき上記車両の後退操作と判断した場合、当該後退操作中は予め定められたパターンで点滅させ、当該後退操作終了後は消灯するよう上記発光体を制御し、
     また上記制御部は、上記操作検知部から送出されてくる検知操作情報に基づき上記車両の後退操作とは異なる操作と判断した場合、当該異なる操作中は上記パターンとは異なる予め定められた他のパターンで点滅させ、当該操作終了後は消灯するよう上記発光体を制御するようにしたことを特徴とする車両用報知制御方法。
    A plurality of light-emitting bodies that blink so as to be visible from the outside, a control unit that controls the light-emitting bodies to blink, and a backward operation and an operation different from the backward operation are detected, and the detection and operation status are detected. In a vehicle equipped with an operation detection section for sending to the control section as above,
    When the control unit determines that the vehicle is in reverse operation based on the detection operation information sent from the operation detection unit, it blinks in a predetermined pattern during the reverse operation and turns off after the reverse operation is completed. Control the light emitter to
    Further, when the control unit determines that the operation is different from the backward operation of the vehicle based on the detected operation information sent from the operation detection unit, another predetermined different operation from the pattern is performed during the different operation. A vehicle notification control method, characterized in that the light emitter is controlled so as to blink in a pattern and turned off after the operation is completed.
  5.  上記車両には警報音を発生する警報音発生部が設けられ、
     この警報音発生部は、上記車両の後退操作とは異なる操作時には上記発光体の点滅動作と連動して警報音を発生するようにしたことを特徴とする請求項4記載の車両用報知制御方法。
    The above vehicle is provided with an alarm sound generating section for generating an alarm sound,
    5. The vehicle alarm control method according to claim 4, wherein the alarm sound generation unit is configured to generate an alarm sound in conjunction with a blinking operation of the light emitter during an operation different from a backward operation of the vehicle. ..
  6.  外部から視認可能となる点滅自在な第二の発光体及びこの第二の発光体と接続し上記制御部からの点滅制御の情報をワイヤレスで受信する受信部とを具備するトレーラを上記車両の後部に直接的または間接的に着脱自在に連結すると、
     上記第二の発光体を上記発光体と同期して点滅制御可能としたことを特徴とする請求項4または請求項5記載の車両用報知制御方法。
    A trailer equipped with a blinkable second light-emitter that is visible from the outside and a receiver that is connected to the second light-emitter and wirelessly receives blinking control information from the control unit, at the rear of the vehicle. Directly or indirectly detachably connected to
    6. The vehicle notification control method according to claim 4, wherein the second light emitter can be controlled to blink in synchronization with the light emitter.
PCT/JP2019/044206 2018-11-15 2019-11-11 Vehicular notification control system and vehicular notification control method WO2020100840A1 (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS551541U (en) * 1978-06-20 1980-01-08
JP2004106756A (en) * 2002-09-19 2004-04-08 Mitsuba Corp Display device
JP2010143320A (en) * 2008-12-17 2010-07-01 Hino Motors Ltd Articulated vehicle, physical distribution system, hybrid control method in articulated vehicle and program
JP3209576U (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-03-30 有限会社ビー・コマース Reverse warning device for vehicles

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS551541U (en) * 1978-06-20 1980-01-08
JP2004106756A (en) * 2002-09-19 2004-04-08 Mitsuba Corp Display device
JP2010143320A (en) * 2008-12-17 2010-07-01 Hino Motors Ltd Articulated vehicle, physical distribution system, hybrid control method in articulated vehicle and program
JP3209576U (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-03-30 有限会社ビー・コマース Reverse warning device for vehicles

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