WO2020093380A1 - Rebar bundling machine and bundling control device thereof and bundling control method therefor - Google Patents

Rebar bundling machine and bundling control device thereof and bundling control method therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020093380A1
WO2020093380A1 PCT/CN2018/114866 CN2018114866W WO2020093380A1 WO 2020093380 A1 WO2020093380 A1 WO 2020093380A1 CN 2018114866 W CN2018114866 W CN 2018114866W WO 2020093380 A1 WO2020093380 A1 WO 2020093380A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
torque
control unit
main control
gear
switch
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PCT/CN2018/114866
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗泳杨
李移清
许长咏
吴加元
黄海宝
李超
Original Assignee
广东顺德华焱电子科技有限公司
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Priority to PCT/CN2018/114866 priority Critical patent/WO2020093380A1/en
Publication of WO2020093380A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020093380A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B13/00Bundling articles
    • B65B13/18Details of, or auxiliary devices used in, bundling machines or bundling tools

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an intelligent steel bar bundling machine, in particular to a steel bar bundling machine and its bundling control device and bundling control method.
  • the reinforcing steel strapping machine can effectively solve the problems of low efficiency and high cost of manual manual strapping.
  • the existing steel bar tying machine has the following deficiencies: (1) During the long-term use of the steel bar tying machine, due to changes in various factors, the wire-out length of the machine will change, and the machine length needs to be adjusted. (2) Different specifications and models of steel strapping machines, or the binding of steel bars with different superimposed specifications, require different torques, and the torque adjustment of the steel strapping machines is required. (3) For each specification and model of steel bar tying machine, the range of applicable steel bar stacking is limited, and it is often necessary to switch between multiple types of steel bar tying machines. (4) During the long-term use of the steel strapping machine, due to changes in various factors, it is necessary to adjust the coil diameter of the steel strapping machine.
  • the first object of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings and deficiencies of the prior art, and to provide a bundling control device for a steel bar bundling machine, which can flexibly match the gun head model of the steel bar bundling machine, the wire-out length and the torque of the twisting motor After adjustment, the device can make a single rebar tying machine suitable for various sizes of rebar combination on the construction site.
  • the second object of the present invention is to provide a steel bar bundling machine to realize the application of a single steel bar bundling machine in a combination of various sizes of steel bars on a construction site.
  • the third to fifth objects of the present invention are all to provide a method for bundling control of a steel bar bundling machine.
  • a bundling control device for a steel bar bundling machine includes a switch group and a trigger switch, the switch group and the trigger switch are connected to a main control unit of the steel bar bundling machine, and the switch group Including multiple sub-switches, each sub-switch is connected to the main control unit;
  • various gear positions are obtained by combining the on-off states of the sub-switches, and the main control unit determines the gear position of the switch group by detecting the signal output from each sub-switch in the switch group.
  • the switch group is a rotary coding switch
  • the trigger switch is a trigger switch of a steel bar binding machine
  • the various gears obtained by combining the on and off states of each sub-switch include the wire length setting gear, the torque setting gear, the steel gear binding machine head model switching gear, and the wire forming loop diameter Check the gear.
  • a steel bar bundling machine including a main control unit, characterized in that it further includes a bundling control device of the steel bar bundling machine described in the first object of the present invention.
  • the third object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solution: a method for bundling control of a steel bar bundling machine, the steps are as follows:
  • the main control unit determines the set gear position of the switch group by detecting the signal output from each sub-switch in the switch group; the switch group gear position includes the wire length setting gear;
  • the main control unit determines that the switch group is in the wire-out length setting gear
  • the main control unit controls the wire-out length of the steel bar binding machine according to the operation of the trigger switch.
  • the gear position of the switch group further includes a model gear switching position of the steel strapping machine gun head
  • the main control unit determines that the switch group is in the gear shifting mode of the steel bar binding machine gun head, the main control unit selects the steel bar binding machine gun head model through the work of the trigger switch;
  • Each type of rebar strapping machine head model is respectively configured with a set of wire outlet length values, and a set of wire outlet length values includes multiple wire outlet length values; under the currently selected rebar binding machine gun head model, if the gear of the switch group In the setting position of the wire length, the main control unit controls the wire length of the steel strapping machine according to the operation of the trigger switch to the wire length of the set of wire length values configured for the currently selected steel strapping machine head model value.
  • the gear of the switch group further includes a torque setting gear
  • the main control unit determines that the switch group is in the torque setting gear
  • the main control unit sets the torque of the torsion wire motor according to the current torque setting gear of the switch group; or when the main control unit determines that the switch group is in the torque setting gear
  • the main control unit controls the torque of the twisted wire motor according to the operation of the trigger switch.
  • the gear position of the switch group also includes a model gear shift position of the steel gun head
  • the main control unit determines that the switch group is in the gear shifting mode of the steel bar binding machine gun head, the main control unit selects the steel bar binding machine gun head model through the work of the trigger switch;
  • each steel strapping machine head model is configured with a set of torque values, and the number of torque values included in a set of torque values It is the same as the number of torque setting gears, and each torque value included in a set of torque values is in a one-to-one correspondence with each torque setting gear; under the currently selected steel bar gun head model, if the switch group is in torque When setting the gear, the main control unit sets the torque of the twisting wire motor to one of the torque values of the set of twisting wire motors configured for the currently selected rebar strapping machine head model, which corresponds to the torque setting gear relationship Torque value
  • each type of steel strapping machine head is respectively configured with a set of torque values, and a set of torque values includes multiple torque values.
  • the main control unit controls the torque of the twisting wire motor according to the work of the trigger switch to a set of torque values configured for the currently selected steel bar machine head model The torque value in.
  • the main control unit controls the status of each connected LED lamp according to the action of the trigger switch;
  • the operation of the switch controls the torque of the twisted wire motor
  • the switch group is in the torque setting gear
  • the main control unit controls the status of each connected LED lamp according to the action of the trigger switch.
  • the gear position of the switch group further includes a gear position for detecting the diameter of the wire loop
  • the main control unit determines that the switch group is in the wire-out loop diameter detection gear, the main control unit controls the steel bar binding machine to output the corresponding number of turns and the diameter of the wire according to the operation of the trigger switch.
  • the fourth object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solution: a bundling control method of a steel bar bundling machine, the steps are as follows:
  • the main control unit determines the set gear position of the switch group by detecting the signal output from each sub-switch in the switch group; the switch group gear position includes the torque setting gear position;
  • the main control unit determines that the switch group is in the torque setting gear
  • the main control unit sets the torque of the torsion wire motor according to the current torque setting gear of the switch group; or when the main control unit determines that the switch group is in the torque setting gear
  • the main control unit controls the torque of the twisted wire motor according to the operation of the trigger switch.
  • the gear position of the switch group further includes a model gear switching position of the steel strapping machine gun head
  • the main control unit determines that the switch group is in the gear shifting mode of the steel bar binding machine gun head, the main control unit selects the steel bar binding machine gun head model through the work of the trigger switch;
  • each steel strapping machine head model is configured with a set of torque values, and the number of torque values included in a set of torque values It is the same as the number of torque setting gears, and each torque value included in a set of torque values is in a one-to-one correspondence with each torque setting gear; under the currently selected steel bar gun head model, if the switch group is in torque When setting the gear, the main control unit sets the torque of the twisting wire motor to the torque value corresponding to the torque setting gear position among the torque values of a group of twisting wire motors configured on the currently selected steel bar machine head model value;
  • each type of steel strapping machine head is respectively configured with a set of torque values, and a set of torque values includes multiple torque values.
  • the main control unit controls the torque of the twisting wire motor according to the work of the trigger switch to a set of torque values configured for the currently selected steel bar machine head model The torque value in.
  • the gear position of the switch group further includes a gear position for detecting the diameter of the wire loop
  • the main control unit determines that the switch group is in the wire-out loop diameter detection gear, the main control unit controls the steel bar binding machine to output the corresponding number of turns and the diameter of the wire according to the operation of the trigger switch.
  • the fifth object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solution: a method for bundling control of a steel bar bundling machine, the steps are as follows:
  • the main control unit determines the set position of the switch group by detecting the signal output from each sub-switch in the switch group; the switch group position includes the model gear switching position of the steel strapping machine gun head;
  • the main control unit sets the threshold value of the number of rotations corresponding to the wire feeding motor of the steel bar binding machine for different steel strapping machine gun head models; at the same time, the main control unit sets the torque threshold corresponding to the twisting wire motor of different steel bar binding machine gun head models;
  • the main control unit selects the rebar binding machine gun head model by triggering the switch; or when the main control unit determines that the switch group is in rebar binding machine gun head model switching gear
  • the main control unit selects the model of the steel strapping machine gun head according to the current model of the steel strapping machine gun head of the switch group; and then obtains the wire feeding motor of the steel strapping machine set for the selected steel strapping machine gun head model
  • the threshold value of the number of rotations and the torque threshold value of the twisted wire motor when the steel bar binding machine is in the wire feeding process, the main control unit controls the wire length of the steel bar binding machine according to the rotation number threshold of the wire feeding motor of the steel bar binding machine; when the steel bar During the twisting process of the strapping machine, the torque output of the twisting motor is controlled according to the torque threshold of the twisting motor.
  • the gear position of the switch group further includes a gear position for detecting the diameter of the wire loop
  • the main control unit determines that the switch group is in the wire-out loop diameter detection gear, the main control unit controls the steel bar binding machine to output the corresponding number of turns and the diameter of the wire according to the operation of the trigger switch.
  • the present invention has the following advantages and effects:
  • the bundling control device of the steel bar binding machine of the present invention includes a switch group and a trigger switch, wherein the switch group and the trigger switch are connected to the main control unit of the steel bar binding machine; the switch group includes a plurality of sub-switches, and each port of the sub-switch is connected to the main The control unit, the other port is grounded or powered, and the switch group can obtain various gears by combining the on and off states of each sub-switch.
  • the main control unit determines the gear position of the switch group by detecting the signal output from each sub-switch in the switch group. In the present invention, it is possible to set the wire length setting gear, the torque adjustment gear, the steel bar type machine gun head type switching gear, etc. through the switch group.
  • the switch group When the switch group is in each gear, it is combined with the trigger switch function With the main control unit, it can flexibly adjust the wire length of the steel bar binding machine and the torque of the twisting motor. Therefore, the device of the present invention can make a single steel bar binding machine suitable for various sizes of steel bar combinations on the construction site
  • the application of the method effectively reduces the burden of workers to carry and manage the steel strapping machine, and also greatly reduces the cost of purchasing machinery on the construction site.
  • the bundling control device of the steel bar bundling machine of the present invention only includes a switch group and a trigger switch connected to the main control unit, and has the advantages of simple structure and low production cost.
  • the reinforcing bar binding machine of the present invention includes the binding control device of the reinforcing bar binding machine of the present invention.
  • the switch group and the trigger switch in the binding control device of the reinforcing bar binding machine are respectively connected to the main control unit of the reinforcing bar binding machine.
  • the joint action of the switch group and the trigger switch can realize the adjustment of the length of the wire and the diameter of the loop of the wire, so that a single strapping machine can meet the binding requirements of different steel bar superimposed specifications, realize one machine for multiple purposes, and eliminate the use of multiple steel strapping machines And management inconvenience.
  • the steel bar strapping machine of the present invention only needs to add the switch group and the trigger switch connected to the main control unit of the steel bar strapping machine to the original structure, so it has the advantages of low hardware reconstruction cost and simple structure.
  • the trigger switch can also directly use the trigger switch of the steel bar binding machine. In this case, the hardware modification cost of the steel bar binding machine is further reduced, and when the user triggers through the trigger switch, the operation More convenient and fast.
  • the main control unit determines the set position of the switch group by detecting the signals output by the sub-switches in the switch group; when the main control unit determines that the switch group is at the wire-out length
  • the main control unit controls the wire length of the steel strapping machine according to the operation of the trigger switch, wherein each time the trigger switch is triggered, the main control unit adjusts the wire length of the steel strapping machine correspondingly; in the present invention, the user Only need to first control the switch group to the corresponding setting gear, and then under the corresponding setting gear, the user only needs to press the trigger switch to realize the adjustment of the wire length of the steel strapping machine, which has the advantages of convenient steel strapping adjustment and easier for workers. The proficiency and the advantages of getting started.
  • the main control unit when the main control unit determines that the switch group is in the torque setting gear, the main control unit sets the torque of the twisted wire motor according to the current torque setting gear of the switch group , This situation is usually when the torque setting gear is multiple; or when the main control unit determines that the switch group is in the torque setting gear, the main control unit controls the torque of the twisted wire motor according to the operation of the trigger switch.
  • the torsion adjustment of the torsion wire motor is performed in combination with a trigger switch; therefore, in the present invention, the user can automatically adjust the torsion force of the torsion wire motor according to the demand for the torsion force of the steel bar, which solves the problem When reinforcing steel bars, the problem is that the steel bars are tightly tightened and the wire is constantly or the torque is too large.
  • each steel strapping machine head model is respectively configured with a set of wire-out length values and a set of torque values.
  • the set of torque values includes the same number of torque values as the number of torque setting gears, and a set of torque Each torque value included in the value is in a one-to-one correspondence with each torque setting gear; under the currently selected steel strapping machine head model, if the gear of the switch group is in the setting position of the wire length, the main control unit According to the operation of the trigger switch, control the wire length of the steel strapping machine to configure a set of wire length values for the currently selected steel strapping machine gun head model; under the currently selected steel strapping machine gun head model, if the switch group is in the torque setting When setting the gear, the main control unit sets the torque of the twisting motor to the torque value of the set of twisting motors configured in the currently selected steel strapping machine head model, which corresponds to the torque setting gear relationship.
  • the user can make the torsion force of the wire-out twisting motor of the steel strapping machine match the actual replacement of the gun head on the steel strapping machine , So that the reinforcing bar binding machine in a case where the bundling tip change can be realized in a larger size difference of various steel, further reducing the cost of the purchase of the machine construction site.
  • the main control unit when the switch group is in the wire-out loop diameter detection gear position, the main control unit will determine that the switch group is in the wire-out loop diameter detection gear position.
  • the main control unit controls the steel bar binding machine to output the corresponding number of turns and the diameter of the wire according to the work of the trigger switch, wherein each time the trigger switch is triggered, the main control unit controls the steel bar binding machine to output the corresponding number of turns and the diameter of the wire for the user
  • the main control unit controls the connected LED every time the trigger switch is triggered
  • the lamp combination state changes once; therefore, in the present invention, the user can quickly determine the currently set wire length or the currently selected steel strapping gun head model according to the LED lamp combination status, which brings users the use and adjustment of the steel strapping machine Great convenience.
  • the switch group gear may also include only the steel bar bundling machine gun head model switching gear; in this case, the main control unit sets the steel bar bundling for different steel bar bundling machine gun head models The threshold value of the number of rotations corresponding to the machine wire feed motor; at the same time, the main control unit sets the torque threshold corresponding to the torsion wire motor for different steel strapping machine head models; when the main control unit triggers the work of the switch or according to the current rebar of the switch group Switching gear type of the bundling machine gun head When the model of the bundling machine gun head is selected, the threshold value of the number of rotations of the wire feeding motor of the rebar binding machine and the torque threshold value of the torsion wire motor set for the selected model of the bundling machine gun head are obtained; When the steel bar binding machine is in the wire feeding process, the main control unit controls the wire length of the steel bar binding machine according to the rotation number threshold of the steel wire binding
  • FIG. 1 is a structural block diagram of a binding control device of a steel bar binding machine of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the circuit of the switch group in the binding control device of the steel bar binding machine of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the switch group in the binding control device of the steel bar binding machine of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4a is a schematic structural view of a device for detecting the number of rotations of a wire feed motor in a steel bar binding machine of the present invention.
  • Fig. 4b is a schematic diagram of the counting circle in the device for detecting the number of rotations of the wire feed motor shown in Fig. 4a.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of another device for detecting the number of rotations of the wire feed motor in the steel bar binding machine of the present invention.
  • This embodiment discloses a bundling control device for a steel bundling machine. As shown in FIG. 1, it includes a switch group, a trigger switch, and an LED lamp.
  • the switch group, the trigger switch, and the LED lamp are connected to the main control unit of the steel bundling machine, and the switch group It includes multiple sub-switches, one port of each sub-switch is respectively connected to the IO port of the main control unit, and the other port is connected to the ground or power supply, wherein a resistance is provided in the line connecting each sub-switch to the IO port of the main control unit.
  • One end of the trigger switch is connected to the main control unit, and the other end is grounded or a power source.
  • a resistance is provided in a line connecting the trigger switch and the IO port of the main control unit.
  • various setting gears can be obtained through the combination of the on and off states of each sub-switch, including the setting length of the wire length, the setting gear of the torque, the switching gear position of the gun type Detecting gears in wire loop diameter.
  • the main control unit determines the set gear position of the switch group by detecting the signal output from each sub-switch in the switch group.
  • the main control unit controls the wire-out length of the steel bar binding machine according to the operation of the trigger switch.
  • the main control unit when the main control unit determines that the switch group is in the torque setting gear, the main control unit sets the torque of the torsion wire motor according to the current torque setting gear of the switch group, which is usually the torque setting When there are multiple fixed gears; or when the main control unit determines that the switch group is in the torque setting gear, the main control unit controls the torque of the torsion wire motor according to the work of the trigger switch.
  • the torque setting gear is usually only When one, it is combined with the trigger switch to adjust the torque of the twisted wire motor.
  • the main control unit sets the torque of the twisting wire motor according to the current torque setting gear of the switch group.
  • the main control unit selects the steel bar binding machine gun head model through the work of the trigger switch
  • each steel strapping machine head model is respectively configured with a set of wire outlet length values, and a set of wire outlet length values includes multiple wire outlet length values; under the currently selected steel bar binding machine gun head model, if the switch The gear position of the group is in the setting position of the wire-out length, the main control unit controls the wire-out length of the rebar tying machine according to the work of the trigger switch to the group of wire-out length values configured for the currently selected rebar tying machine head model A value of the length of the wire;
  • each type of steel strapping machine head is respectively configured with a set of torque values.
  • the set of torque values includes The number of torque values is the same as the number of torque setting gears, and each torque value included in a set of torque values is in a one-to-one correspondence with each torque setting gear; under the currently selected steel bar machine head model, if
  • the switch group is in the torque setting gear, the main control unit sets the torque of the twisting wire motor to the torque value of a group of twisting wire motors configured with the currently selected rebar strapping machine head model and the torque setting gear A torque value corresponding to the relationship; in this embodiment, in the case where the main control unit controls the torque of the twisting wire motor according to the operation of the trigger switch, each steel strapping machine head model is respectively configured with a set of torque values, and a set of torque values includes multiple Torque value, under the currently selected steel strapping machine head model, if the gear of
  • the main control unit controls the steel bar binding machine to output the corresponding number of turns and the diameter of the wire according to the operation of the trigger switch.
  • the switch group includes more than three sub-switches, and the combination of the on-off states of the more than three sub-switches obtains more than eight kinds of setting gears.
  • the switch group uses SR41070; as shown in FIG. 2, the switch group includes four sub-switches, namely a first sub-switch, a second word switch, a third sub-switch, and a fourth sub-switch, where the switch The public ports of the first sub-switch, the second sub-switch, the third sub-switch, and the fourth sub-switch in the group are grounded, and the other end is respectively connected to each IO port of the main control unit through each resistor.
  • the combination of the on-off state of the switch can obtain 8 kinds of setting gears, as shown in Figure 3, which are the setting gear L of the wire length of a steel bar binding machine, and the setting gear 0 of the wire loop detection diameter of the wire. , 5 torque setting gears 1 to 5 gears, 1 steel bar binding machine steel bar machine gun head model switch gear M, the on and off combination status of each switch is shown in Table 1 below.
  • the switch group is a rotary coding switch.
  • the coding switch is selected to the M range, the first to fourth sub-switches in the coding switch are closed, open, open, and closed respectively.
  • the main control unit connects the first IO to the fourth sub-switch, the four IO ports will receive 0110 level signals, where 0 is low level and 1 is high level, you can determine that the coding switch is in M files.
  • the coding switch is selected to the L position, the first sub-switch to the fourth sub-switch in the coding switch are closed, open, closed, and open respectively.
  • the main control unit connects the first sub-switch to the fourth sub-switch
  • the four IO ports of the switch will respectively receive the level signal of 0101, and it can be determined that the coding switch is in the L position.
  • the main control unit connects the first sub switch to the first The four IO ports of the four sub-switches will respectively receive the level signal of 0000, and it can be determined that the coding switch is in the 0 position.
  • the states of the first sub-switch to the fourth sub-switch in the coding switch are shown in Table 1, respectively.
  • the main control unit connects the four of the first sub-switch to the fourth sub-switch.
  • Each IO port will receive the corresponding level signal, according to the received corresponding level signal, it can be determined that the coding switch is in one of the 1 to 5 files.
  • the user can select the gear length setting gear, the torque setting gear, the steel bar type gun head model switching gear and the wire coiling ring diameter detection gear according to the actual operation requirements.
  • the user Under the setting of the above-mentioned wire-drawing length, the user can select the wire-drawing length again by operating the trigger switch.
  • the user Under the torque setting gear, the user can automatically adjust the torque of the twisted wire motor according to the torque requirements of the steel bar binding torque.
  • the user can switch the model of the gun head of the steel strapping machine in the main control unit according to the actual gun head model on the steel strapping machine, so that the wire length of the steel strapping machine and the torque of the twisting motor It is in line with the actual gun head; in the wire-out loop diameter detection gear, the user can obtain the current wire-out loop diameter of the rebar tying machine through the operation of the trigger switch, so as to check the wire loop diameter. Therefore, the control device of this embodiment can flexibly adjust the wire length of the steel bar binding machine, the torque of the twisted wire motor, and the model of the gun head of the steel bar binding machine.
  • a single steel bar binding machine can be adapted to various construction sites
  • the application of the same size of steel bar combination method effectively reduces the burden of workers to carry and manage the steel bar tying machine, and also greatly reduces the cost of purchasing machinery on the construction site.
  • the trigger switch directly uses the trigger switch of the steel strapping machine.
  • the control device of this embodiment is installed on the steel strapping machine, there is no need to add other switches or devices in addition to the switch group, which further reduces the production cost.
  • the user can directly select the length of the wire, torque of the twisting motor and the type of the gun head of the steel strapping machine through the operation of the trigger switch, and also can complete the verification of the wire diameter of the steel strapping machine.
  • the number of LED lights connected to the main control unit is multiple.
  • the selected steel strapping machine gun head model is 4 types, and the wire length of each steel strapping machine gun head model is set to At 5 levels, in this embodiment, choose to use 3 LED lights, namely LED1, LED2 and LED3, the 3 LED lights are arranged from left to right or from top to bottom, in which the first two LED lights are monochrome The light can be green light, and the next LED light is red and green.
  • the switch group When the switch group rotates, it is in the M-gear of the steel bar model of the steel strapping machine.
  • the main control unit controls the three LED lights four times.
  • the state and the model of the steel bar gun heads adjusted corresponding to the four times are shown in Table 2 respectively, where the 20A gun head, 25A gun head, 35A gun head and 40A gun head refer to the calibers of 20mm, 25mm, 35mm and 40mm respectively Gun heads
  • the current four types of steel strapping machine gun heads basically meet the needs of various construction industries such as buildings, highways, railways, bridges and tunnels at home and abroad.
  • the caliber of the machine head of the strapping machine should also be expanded to other sizes and models, which are also within the scope of protection.
  • the user can know the currently selected steel bar binding machine gun head model according to the status of the three LED lights, and then the selected steel bar binding machine gun head model and the steel bar binding machine gun actually installed on the steel bar binding machine gun Compare the head models. If they are the same, it indicates that the model of the steel strapping machine head is selected. If they are different, continue to operate the trigger switch until the selected model of the steel strapping machine head and the model of the steel strapping machine head actually installed on the steel strapping machine are the same.
  • the state of the LED light is not fixed to the above state, and can also be set to other states. As long as the user knows the relationship between the state of each LED light and the model of the steel strapping machine head in advance, the current status can be obtained according to the state of the LED light The selected gun head model of the steel strapping machine.
  • the switch group When the switch group is rotated, it is in the L position of the wire length setting gear.
  • the trigger switch When the trigger switch is pressed for the first, second, third, fourth, and fifth times, the main control unit controls three LED lights
  • the state of the five times and the corresponding wire length levels adjusted for the five times are shown in Table 3, respectively.
  • the wire lengths of the steel bar tying machines for each wire length level are different.
  • the length of the outlet is fixed, and it can be set to increase with the increase of the level;
  • the current adjustment level of the length of the wire can be obtained according to the status of the LED lamp.
  • This embodiment also discloses a steel bar bundling machine, which includes a main control unit, a wire feeding motor rotation number detection device, and a bundling control device of the above steel bar bundling machine of this embodiment.
  • the main control unit of the steel bar binding machine may be a single-chip microcomputer.
  • the structure of the wire feed motor rotation number detection device is as follows: it includes a fan 3, a counting circle and a signal feedback unit; the fan 3 is installed on the rotating shaft at the tail end of the wire feed motor; As shown in 4b, the counting circle includes one or more magnets 21, and each magnet 21 is correspondingly provided on each blade of the fan 3, and rotates following the blade of the fan; the signal feedback unit is a Hall sensor arranged around the fan , Used to convert the sensed magnetic field strength signal into a level signal; the signal feedback unit is connected to the main control unit, and the main control unit calculates the number of turns of the wire feed motor according to the level signal sent by the Hall sensor.
  • the wire feed motor rotation number detection device may also be as follows: including a fan, a signal feedback unit, and a main control unit; the fan is installed on the rotating shaft at the tail end of the wire feed motor; the signal feedback unit is Photocoupler 4, the photocoupler is set around the fan, the fan acts as a counting circle, and each fan blade passes through the photocoupler in turn when the fan rotates; the signal feedback unit is connected to the main control unit, and the main control unit according to the signal sent by the photocoupler Calculate the number of turns of the wire feed motor.
  • the fan is installed on the rotating shaft at the tail end of the wire feed motor
  • the signal feedback unit is Photocoupler 4
  • the photocoupler is set around the fan, the fan acts as a counting circle, and each fan blade passes through the photocoupler in turn when the fan rotates
  • the signal feedback unit is connected to the main control unit, and the main control unit according to the signal sent by the photocoupler Calculate the number of turns of the wire feed motor.
  • the photocoupler may be a U-shaped opening, where the light source is disposed on one side of the U-shaped opening, and the light receiver is disposed on the other side of the U-shaped opening; when the fan rotates, each blade Pass through the U-shaped opening of the photocoupler in sequence.
  • the light source and the light receiver are on both sides of the fan.
  • the photocoupler When the fan blade passes through the U-shaped opening of the photocoupler, the light receiver cannot receive the optical signal, and the photocoupler outputs the corresponding level signal (high or low level) to the main control unit; when the fan When the gap between the two blades passes between the light source and the light receiver of the photocoupler, the light emitted by the light source will be received by the light receiver, and the photocoupler outputs another level signal (low level or high level) To the main control unit.
  • This embodiment also discloses a method for bundling control of a steel bar bundling machine. The steps are as follows:
  • Step S1 the main control unit determines the set position of the switch group by detecting the signal output from each sub-switch in the switch group;
  • the main control unit detects that the signal output from the first sub-switch to the fourth sub-switch is the level signal of 0101, it can be determined that the switch group is in the L position, that is, the wire length setting gear position;
  • the main control unit detects that the signal output from the first sub-switch to the fourth sub-switch is the level signal of 1111, it can be determined that the switch group is at the 0th gear, that is, the wire is formed into a loop diameter detection gear position;
  • 5 torque setting gears are included; when the main control unit detects that the signals output from the first sub-switch to the fourth sub-switch are 1010 level signals, it can be determined that the switch group is in the torque setting gear Bit 5; when the main control unit detects that the signals from the first sub-switch to the fourth sub-switch are 1011 level signals, it can be determined that the switch group is in the torque setting gear 4th gear; when the main control unit detects the The signal output from one sub-switch to the fourth sub-switch is a level signal of 1100, it can be determined that the switch group is in the torque setting gear 3; when the main control unit detects the signal output from the first sub-switch to the fourth sub-switch It is a level signal of 1101, it can be determined that the switch group is in the torque setting gear 2nd gear; when the main control unit detects that the signal output from the first sub-switch to the fourth sub-switch is the level signal of 1110, the switch can be
  • Step S2 When the main control unit determines that the switch group is in the L-length setting gear L position, the main control unit controls the wire length of the steel strapping machine according to the work of the trigger switch, wherein the main control unit Correspondingly adjust the length of the wire output of the steel bar binding machine; when the wire length of the steel bar binding machine is set, during the wire feeding process of the steel bar binding machine, the rotation number detection device of the wire feeding motor detects the number of rotations of the wire feeding motor. The control unit calculates the current wire output according to the current number of turns of the wire feed motor. When the current wire output reaches the set wire output length, the main control unit controls the wire feed motor to stop rotating, and the steel bar binding machine outputs the corresponding length of wire.
  • n levels of wire output lengths which are the 1st to nth levels respectively, and n may be 5, wherein the wire output length of the steel bar binding machine of each level is different.
  • the wire output The length becomes longer; after the switch group is in the L position of the wire-out length setting gear, the main control unit counts the number of times the trigger switch is triggered. Each time the trigger switch is triggered, the count value is increased by 1 and the level of the wire-out length is increased by one level , When the count value reaches n, that is, the wire length level is the highest n level, then when the main control unit receives the trigger switch again, the count value will become 0, and the wire length level will switch to the first level. By operating the trigger switch, the user can select the corresponding length of the wire.
  • Step S3 When the main control unit determines that the switch group is in the torque setting gear, the main control unit sets the torque of the twisting wire motor according to the current torque setting gear of the switch group; or when the main control unit determines that the switch group is in torque When setting the gear, the main control unit controls the torque of the twisted wire motor according to the work of the trigger switch
  • the torque setting gear includes 1 to 5 gears
  • the main control unit sets the torque of the torsion wire motor according to the current torque setting gear of the switch group, which can be set as the gear increases, the torque Get bigger.
  • the user can freely adjust the twisting force according to the needs of different rebar size combinations in the application site.
  • the main control unit controls the torque of the torsion wire motor according to the operation of the trigger switch.
  • the torque of the torsion wire motors of each level is the same. As the level increases, the torque becomes larger; the switch group is in the torque setting file After the bit is set, the main control unit counts the number of times the trigger switch is triggered. Each time the trigger switch is triggered, the count value is increased by 1 and the torque level is increased by one level.
  • the main control unit When the count value reaches m, that is, the torque level is the highest level m level, Then when the main control unit receives the trigger of the trigger switch again, the count value will become 0, and the level will switch to the first level.
  • the trigger switch By operating the trigger switch, the user can select the corresponding level of torque for the torsion wire motor.
  • Step S4 When the main control unit determines that the switch group is in the M-gear of the rebar binding machine gun head model, the main control unit selects the rebar binding machine gun head model according to the work of the trigger switch; wherein each time the trigger switch is triggered, the rebar binding machine gun The head model is selected once. If there are 4 types of steel bar machine heads to choose from, and four types of steel bar machine heads have different calibers, the main control unit will trigger the number of trigger switches when the switch group is in the gear switch of the steel bar machine head. Count, every time the trigger switch is triggered, the count value is increased by 1, and the model of the steel bar machine head is replaced by a larger caliber. When the count value reaches 4, when the current model of the steel bar machine head is the largest caliber, the main control When the unit receives the trigger of the trigger switch again, the count value will become 0, and the model of the steel bar gun head is selected as the smallest caliber.
  • each steel strapping machine head model is configured with a set of wire-out length values.
  • the set of wire-out length values includes multiple wire-out length values, and the number of wire-out length values in each group of wire-out length values The number is the same; as the caliber of the gun head becomes larger, each of the wire length values in the set of wire length values configured in the model of the steel head of the steel strapping machine head also becomes larger.
  • n levels of wire outlet lengths there are n levels of wire outlet lengths, from level 1 to level n corresponding to a set of n wire outlet length values from small to large in a group of wire outlet length values;
  • the main control unit controls the wire out length of the steel strapping machine according to the operation of the trigger switch to the configuration of the currently selected steel strapping machine head model.
  • One of the wire length values in a group of wire length values is 20A gun head
  • the set of wire outlet length values configured for the 20A gun head are group a, which includes group a n wire-drawing length values, corresponding to n-level wire-drawing lengths, when the switch group's gear is in the wire-drawing length setting gear, each time the trigger switch is pressed, the main control unit correspondingly adjusts the output of the steel strapping machine
  • the length of the yarn is adjusted to one of the levels in group a each time. As the number of triggers increases, the level of the adjusted length of the yarn is higher, that is, the value of the length of the yarn is greater.
  • each steel strapping machine head model is configured with a A group of torque values, the number of torque values included in a group of torque values is the same as the number of torque setting gears, and each torque value included in a group of torque values is in a one-to-one correspondence with each torque setting gear; for example, this implementation
  • the switch group includes 5 torque setting gears, then the set of torque values configured for each steel strapping machine head model includes 5 torque values, 5 torque values and 5 torque setting gears are one One correspondence.
  • the main control unit sets the torque of the twisting wire motor to the set of torques configured for the currently selected steel bar machine head type
  • the torque value corresponding to the torque setting gear relationship among the torque values of the wire motor for example, the currently selected steel strapping machine head model is a 20A gun head, and the set of torque values of the 20A gun head is set to x group
  • the x group includes 5 torque values x1, x2, x3, x4, x5.
  • the 5 torque values correspond to the torque setting gears from 1st to 5th gear.
  • the main control unit sets the torque of the twisting motor to x1.
  • each type of steel bar machine head is equipped with a set of torque values, a set of torque
  • the value includes multiple torsion values.
  • the main control unit controls the torque of the twisted wire motor according to the work of the trigger switch.
  • One of a set of torque values configured for a given steel bar tying machine head model.
  • Step S5. When the main control unit determines that the switch group is at the zero-gearing coil diameter detection gear position, the main control unit controls the steel bar strapping machine to output the corresponding number of turns and the diameter of the wire according to the operation of the trigger switch.
  • the switch group when the switch group is in the wire-out loop diameter detection gear, the iron wire output of the steel strapping machine is set to two turns, that is, the main control unit controls the output of the steel strapping machine every time according to the work of the trigger switch
  • Two rings of wire users can compare the ring diameter of these two rings with the standard wire ring to confirm whether the ring diameter of the two rings of wire is in line with the current steel bar model of the steel bar bundling machine. Mechanically adjust the loop diameter of the wire output of the steel strapping machine until the wire diameter of the steel wire output from the steel strapping conforms to the current gun head model of the steel strapping machine.
  • the main control unit controls the status of each connected LED lamp according to the action of the trigger switch; specifically .
  • the main control unit controls the combination state of the LED lights connected to it to change once each time the trigger switch is triggered; the user can quickly
  • the determination of the currently set wire length or the currently selected type of rebar strapping machine head brings great convenience for users to use and adjust the rebar strapping machine.
  • the main control unit can also control the status of each connected LED lamp according to the action of the trigger switch when the switch group is in the torque gear position; For, when the switch group is in the torque setting gear, the main control unit controls the state of the LED light combination connected to it to change once each time the trigger switch is triggered; the user can quickly determine the currently selected torque according to the LED combination state. It is very convenient to use and adjust the torque of the steel strapping machine.
  • the torque setting gear can be used as the working gear of the steel strapping machine at the same time, that is, at this gear, when the trigger switch of the steel strapping machine is pressed, the steel strapping machine will wire out.
  • the gear position of the switch group is controlled to the torque setting gear, and the steel bar binding machine is controlled during the binding work Output corresponding length of wire and control torque motor to output corresponding torque.
  • the switch group needs to be controlled to the torque setting gear.
  • the steel wire strapping machine controls the output of the corresponding coil diameter wire and the torque motor to output the corresponding torque during the binding work.
  • the wire feed motor rotation number detection device detects the wire feed motor rotation number, and the main control unit is based on the current number of wire feed motor rotations. Calculate the current wire output.
  • the main control unit controls the wire feed motor to stop rotating, and the steel bar binding machine outputs the corresponding length of wire.
  • the user's operation process may be as follows:
  • the user rotates the switch group to the corresponding torque setting gear, and then presses the trigger switch of the steel bar binding machine to perform the steel bar binding work.
  • the user feels that the torque is not enough or too large, you can Replace the current torque setting gear of the switch group with another torque setting gear. If the gun head of the steel strapping machine is replaced with another model, repeat the above steps.
  • This embodiment discloses a binding control device for a steel bar binding machine, and the structure of the device is the same as that in Embodiment 1. However, in this embodiment, it is not necessary to separately configure a set of torque values for each type of steel bar binding machine head.
  • various setting gears are obtained through the combination of the on-off states of the sub-switches, including the torque setting gear, the steel gear strapping machine gun head model switching gear, and the wire-forming loop diameter detection gear.
  • the main control unit determines the set gear position of the switch group by detecting the signal output from each sub-switch in the switch group.
  • the user can know the currently selected steel strapping machine head model according to the status of the three LED lights, and then the selected steel strapping machine gun head model and the steel strapping machine on the Compare the actual installed steel bar machine head models. If they are the same, it indicates that the selected steel bar machine gun head model is selected. If they are different, continue to operate the trigger switch until the selected steel bar machine gun head model and the steel bar actually installed on the steel bar machine The same model of strapping machine gun head.
  • This embodiment also discloses a steel bar bundling machine, and the structure of the device is also the same as that in Embodiment 1.
  • This embodiment also discloses a bundling control method of the steel bar bundling machine based on the steel bar bundling machine of this embodiment. The specific steps are as follows:
  • Step SA the main control unit determines the set position of the switch group by detecting the signals output by the sub-switches in the switch group; the switch group position includes the torque setting position, the steel bar model gun head model switching position and the wire output Ring gear diameter detection gear; wherein, the torque setting gear of this embodiment may be one or more.
  • Step SB When the main control unit determines that the switch group is in the torque setting gear, the main control unit sets the torque of the twisted wire motor according to the current torque setting gear of the switch group; or when the main control unit determines that the switch group is in torque When setting the gear, the main control unit controls the torque of the twisted wire motor according to the work of the trigger switch
  • the torque setting gear includes 1 to 5 gears
  • the main control unit sets the torque of the torsion wire motor according to the current torque setting gear of the switch group, which can be set as the gear increases, the torque Get bigger.
  • the user can freely adjust the twisting force according to the needs of different rebar size combinations in the application site.
  • the main control unit controls the torque of the torsion wire motor according to the operation of the trigger switch.
  • the torque of the torsion wire motors of each level is the same. As the level increases, the torque becomes larger; the switch group is in the torque setting file After the bit is set, the main control unit counts the number of times the trigger switch is triggered. Each time the trigger switch is triggered, the count value is increased by 1 and the torque level is increased by one level.
  • the main control unit When the count value reaches m, that is, the torque level is the highest level m level, Then when the main control unit receives the trigger of the trigger switch again, the count value will become 0, and the level will switch to the first level.
  • the trigger switch By operating the trigger switch, the user can select the corresponding level of torque for the torsion wire motor.
  • Step SC when the main control unit determines that the switch group is in the M-gear switch of the steel bar binding machine head, the main control unit selects the steel bar binding machine head model according to the work of the trigger switch; where the trigger switch triggers once, the steel bar binding machine gun The head model is selected once. If there are 4 types of steel bar machine heads to choose from, and four types of steel bar machine heads have different calibers, the main control unit will trigger the number of trigger switches when the switch group is in the gear switch of the steel bar machine head. Count, every time the trigger switch is triggered, the count value is increased by 1, and the model of the steel bar machine head is replaced by a larger caliber. When the count value reaches 4, when the current model of the steel bar machine head is the largest caliber, the main control When the unit receives the trigger of the trigger switch again, the count value will become 0, and the model of the steel bar gun head is selected as the smallest caliber.
  • each steel strapping machine head model is configured with a A group of torque values, the number of torque values included in a group of torque values is the same as the number of torque setting gears, and each torque value included in a group of torque values is in a one-to-one correspondence with each torque setting gear; for example, this implementation
  • the switch group includes 5 torque setting gears, then the set of torque values configured for each steel strapping machine head model includes 5 torque values, 5 torque values and 5 torque setting gears are one One correspondence.
  • the main control unit sets the torque of the twisting wire motor to the set of torques configured for the currently selected steel bar machine head type
  • the torque value corresponding to the torque setting gear relationship among the torque values of the wire motor for example, the currently selected steel strapping machine head model is a 20A gun head, and the set of torque values of the 20A gun head is set to x group
  • the x group includes 5 torque values x1, x2, x3, x4, x5.
  • the 5 torque values correspond to the torque setting gears from 1st to 5th gear.
  • the main control unit sets the torque of the twisting motor to x1.
  • a set of torque values includes multiple torque values, under the currently selected steel bar machine head model, if the gear of the switch group is in the torque setting gear, the main control unit controls the twisted wire motor according to the work of the trigger switch
  • the torque is one of a set of torque values configured for the currently selected steel bar machine head model.
  • Step SD When the main control unit determines that the switch group is in the wire-out coil diameter detection gear, the main control unit controls the steel bar binding machine to output the corresponding number of turns and the diameter of the wire according to the operation of the trigger switch.
  • the switch group when the switch group is in the wire-out loop diameter detection gear, the iron wire output of the steel strapping machine is set to two turns, that is, the main control unit controls the output of the steel strapping machine every time according to the work of the trigger switch
  • Two rings of wire users can compare the ring diameter of these two rings with the standard wire ring to confirm whether the ring diameter of the two rings of wire is in line with the current steel bar model of the steel bar bundling machine. Mechanically adjust the loop diameter of the wire output of the steel strapping machine until the wire diameter of the steel wire output from the steel strapping conforms to the current gun head model of the steel strapping machine.
  • the main control unit controls the state of each connected LED lamp according to the action of the trigger switch; specifically, when the switch group is in the steel strapping machine gun When the head type is switched, the trigger switch triggers each time, and the main control unit controls the state of the LED light combination connected to it; the user can quickly determine the currently selected steel bar gun head type according to the LED combination state. Adjusting the steel strapping machine brings great convenience.
  • the main control unit can also control the status of each connected LED lamp according to the action of the trigger switch when the switch group is in the torque gear position; For, when the switch group is in the torque setting gear, the main control unit controls the state of the LED light combination connected to it to change once each time the trigger switch is triggered; the user can quickly determine the currently selected torque according to the LED combination state. It is very convenient to use and adjust the torque of the steel strapping machine.
  • This embodiment discloses a binding control device for a steel bar binding machine, and the structure of the device is the same as that in Embodiment 1.
  • the bundling control device of this embodiment it is not necessary to separately configure a set of torque values and a set of wire-drawing length values for each type of steel bar binding machine head.
  • various setting gears are obtained through the combination of the on-off states of the sub-switches, including the gear shifting type of the steel gun head and the detection gear of the wire loop diameter.
  • the main control unit determines the set gear position of the switch group by detecting the signal output from each sub-switch in the switch group.
  • the user can know the currently selected steel strapping machine head model according to the status of the three LED lights, and then the selected steel strapping machine gun head model and the steel strapping machine on the Compare the actual installed steel bar machine head models. If they are the same, it indicates that the selected steel bar machine gun head model is selected. If they are different, continue to operate the trigger switch until the selected steel bar machine gun head model and the steel bar actually installed on the steel bar machine The same model of strapping machine gun head.
  • This embodiment also discloses a steel bar bundling machine, and the structure of the device is also the same as that in Embodiment 1.
  • This embodiment also discloses a bundling control method of the steel bar bundling machine based on the steel bar bundling machine of this embodiment. The specific steps are as follows:
  • Step SX The main control unit determines the set position of the switch group by detecting the signal output from each sub-switch in the switch group; the switch group position includes the model switch position of the gun head of the steel strapping machine and the detection position of the wire loop diameter ;
  • the main control unit sets the threshold value of the number of rotations corresponding to the wire feeding motor of the steel bar binding machine for different steel strapping machine head models; at the same time, the main control unit sets the torque threshold of the twisting wire motor for different steel strapping machine gun head models;
  • Step SY When the main control unit determines that the switch group is in the gear shifting mode of the steel strapping machine head, the main control unit selects the type of the steel strapping machine head by triggering the switch, or when the main control unit determines that the switch group is in the steel strapping machine head
  • the main control unit selects the model of the steel strapping machine head according to the current model of the steel strapping machine gun head of the switch group; then obtains the steel strapping machine set for the selected steel strapping machine gun head model Threshold of the number of turns of the wire feed motor and the torque threshold of the twisted wire motor; when the rebar strapping machine is in the wire feeding process, the main control unit controls the wire length of the rebar strapping machine according to the number of turns of the wire feed motor of the rebar strapping machine ; When the steel bar tying machine is in the process of twisting, the torque output of the twisting motor is controlled according to the torque threshold of the twisting motor.
  • the main control unit determines that the switch group is in the type switch gear of the steel bar binding machine gun head
  • the main control unit selects the steel bar binding through the work of the trigger switch Machine gun head model
  • the steel strapping machine gun head model switching gear is multiple
  • the main control unit determines that the switch group is in the steel strapping machine gun head model switching gear
  • the main control unit is based on the steel bar binding machine gun where the switch group is currently located
  • the head model switch gear selects the model of the steel strapping machine gun head.
  • the switch group is in When the bar type of the steel bar binding machine is switched, the main control unit counts the number of times the trigger switch is triggered. Each time the trigger switch is triggered, the count value is increased by one, and the bar type of the steel bar binding machine is replaced with a larger caliber. When reaching 4, when the current steel strapping machine gun head model has the largest caliber, when the main control unit receives the trigger switch again, the count value will become 0, and the steel strapping machine gun head model is selected as the smallest caliber.
  • Step SZ When the main control unit determines that the switch group is in the wire-out loop diameter detection gear position, the main control unit controls the steel bar binding machine to output the corresponding number of turns and the diameter of the wire according to the operation of the trigger switch.
  • the iron wire output of the steel strapping machine is set to two turns, that is, the main control unit controls the output of the steel strapping machine every time according to the work of the trigger switch Two rings of wire, users can compare the ring diameter of these two rings with the standard wire ring to confirm whether the ring diameter of the two rings of wire is in line with the current steel bar model of the steel bar bundling machine.
  • the switch group needs to be rotated to the torque setting gear.
  • the steel wire strapping machine controls the output of the corresponding coil diameter wire and the torque motor to output the corresponding torque when the strapping work is performed.
  • the main control unit controls the state of each connected LED lamp according to the action of the trigger switch; specifically, when the switch group is in the steel strapping machine gun When the head type is switched, the trigger switch triggers each time, and the main control unit controls the state of the LED light combination connected to it; the user can quickly determine the currently selected steel bar gun head type according to the LED combination state. Adjusting the steel strapping machine brings great convenience.

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Abstract

Disclosed is a rebar bundling machine and a bundling control device thereof and a bundling control method therefor. The bundling machine comprises a switching group and a trigger switch connected to a main control unit. The switching group comprises a plurality of sub-switches, one end of each sub-switch being connected to the main control unit and the other end being connected to ground or power source. One end of the trigger switch is connected to the main control unit, and the other end is connected to ground or power source. The combinations of on-off states of sub-switches in the switching group are used to obtain various switch gears; and the main control unit judges the set gear of the switching group by detecting the signals output by sub-switches in the switching group. The bundling machine can flexibly adjust the wire extruding length of the rebar bundling machine and the torsion of the wire torsion motor, so that a single rebar bundling machine is suitable for application in rebar combinations of various sizes at a construction site.

Description

钢筋捆扎机及其捆扎控制装置和捆扎控制方法Steel bar bundling machine, bundling control device and bundling control method 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种智能钢筋捆扎机,特别涉及一种钢筋捆扎机及其捆扎控制装置和捆扎控制方法。The invention relates to an intelligent steel bar bundling machine, in particular to a steel bar bundling machine and its bundling control device and bundling control method.
背景技术Background technique
随着近年来国内人力成本的不断提高,同时,人们对工作环境及劳动强度的诉求也越来越多,特别是建筑行业的高强度劳动及艰苦的工作环境尤为突出。同样,在欧美发达国家,企业不仅为了应对较高的劳动力成本以及较低的工作效率和工作质量,还要应对个人对工作强度不满等诸多诉求。因而,如何实现工业自动化已经是整个社会发展的重要课题,于是,高效率低强度的生产工具慢慢被人们所接受,其中也包括钢筋捆扎机。With the continuous increase in domestic labor costs in recent years, at the same time, there are more and more demands on the working environment and labor intensity, especially the high-intensity labor and hard working environment in the construction industry. Similarly, in developed countries in Europe and America, companies not only respond to higher labor costs and lower work efficiency and quality of work, but also respond to many demands such as personal dissatisfaction with work intensity. Therefore, how to realize industrial automation has been an important issue for the development of the entire society. Therefore, high-efficiency and low-strength production tools have been slowly accepted by people, including steel strapping machines.
钢筋捆扎机能够有效解决人工手动捆扎方式效率低以及成本昂贵的问题。然而,由于现有钢筋捆扎机存在以下不足:(1)钢筋捆扎机在长期使用过程中,由于各种因素变化,机器的出丝长度会发生变化,需要对机器长度进行调整。(2)钢筋捆扎机不同规格型号,或绑扎不同叠加规格的钢筋,其要求的扭力不同,需要对钢筋捆扎机进行扭力调整。(3)钢筋捆扎机每个规格型号,能适用的钢筋叠加范围有限,往往需要多种型号的钢筋捆扎机切换使用。(4)钢筋捆扎机在长期使用过程中,由于各种因素的变化,需要对钢筋捆扎机出丝的圈径进行调整。The reinforcing steel strapping machine can effectively solve the problems of low efficiency and high cost of manual manual strapping. However, the existing steel bar tying machine has the following deficiencies: (1) During the long-term use of the steel bar tying machine, due to changes in various factors, the wire-out length of the machine will change, and the machine length needs to be adjusted. (2) Different specifications and models of steel strapping machines, or the binding of steel bars with different superimposed specifications, require different torques, and the torque adjustment of the steel strapping machines is required. (3) For each specification and model of steel bar tying machine, the range of applicable steel bar stacking is limited, and it is often necessary to switch between multiple types of steel bar tying machines. (4) During the long-term use of the steel strapping machine, due to changes in various factors, it is necessary to adjust the coil diameter of the steel strapping machine.
因此对钢筋捆扎机在使用过程中,如何更为简单和方便提出进一步的要求。Therefore, further requirements are made on how to make the steel strapping machine simpler and more convenient during use.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的第一目的在于克服现有技术的缺点与不足,提供一种钢筋捆扎机的捆扎控制装置,该装置可以灵活的对钢筋捆扎机的枪头型号、出丝长度和扭丝电机的扭力等进行调节,通过该装置可以使得单台钢筋捆扎机适合在建筑工地上各种各样大小的钢筋组合方式中应用。The first object of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings and deficiencies of the prior art, and to provide a bundling control device for a steel bar bundling machine, which can flexibly match the gun head model of the steel bar bundling machine, the wire-out length and the torque of the twisting motor After adjustment, the device can make a single rebar tying machine suitable for various sizes of rebar combination on the construction site.
本发明第二目的在于提供一种钢筋捆扎机,实现通过单台钢筋捆扎机在建筑工地上各种各样大小的钢筋组合方式中应用。The second object of the present invention is to provide a steel bar bundling machine to realize the application of a single steel bar bundling machine in a combination of various sizes of steel bars on a construction site.
本发明的第三至五目的均在于提供一种钢筋捆扎机的捆扎控制方法。The third to fifth objects of the present invention are all to provide a method for bundling control of a steel bar bundling machine.
本发明的第一目的通过下述技术方案实现:一种钢筋捆扎机的捆扎控制装置,包括开关组和触发开关,所述开关组和触发开关连接钢筋捆扎机的主控单元,所述开关组中包括多个子开关,各子开关分别连接主控单元;The first object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solution: A bundling control device for a steel bar bundling machine includes a switch group and a trigger switch, the switch group and the trigger switch are connected to a main control unit of the steel bar bundling machine, and the switch group Including multiple sub-switches, each sub-switch is connected to the main control unit;
所述开关组中,通过各子开关通断状态组合得到各种档位,主控单元通过检测开关组中各子开关输出的信号判定开关组所处档位。In the switch group, various gear positions are obtained by combining the on-off states of the sub-switches, and the main control unit determines the gear position of the switch group by detecting the signal output from each sub-switch in the switch group.
优选的,还包括与主控单元连接的多个LED灯,所述开关组为旋转编码开关;所述触发开关为钢筋捆扎机的扳机开关;Preferably, it further includes a plurality of LED lights connected to the main control unit, the switch group is a rotary coding switch; the trigger switch is a trigger switch of a steel bar binding machine;
所述开关组中,通过各子开关通断状态组合得到的各种档位包括出丝长度设定档位、扭力设定档位、钢筋捆扎机枪头型号切换档位和出丝成圈圈径检测档位。In the switch group, the various gears obtained by combining the on and off states of each sub-switch include the wire length setting gear, the torque setting gear, the steel gear binding machine head model switching gear, and the wire forming loop diameter Check the gear.
本发明的第二目的通过下述技术方案实现:一种钢筋捆扎机,包括主控单元,其特征在于,还包括本发明第一目的所述的钢筋捆扎机的捆扎控制装置。The second object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solution: A steel bar bundling machine, including a main control unit, characterized in that it further includes a bundling control device of the steel bar bundling machine described in the first object of the present invention.
本发明的第三目的通过下述技术方案实现:一种钢筋捆扎机的捆扎控制方法,步骤如下:The third object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solution: a method for bundling control of a steel bar bundling machine, the steps are as follows:
主控单元通过检测开关组中各子开关输出的信号判定开关组所处设定档位;开关组档位包括出丝长度设定档位;The main control unit determines the set gear position of the switch group by detecting the signal output from each sub-switch in the switch group; the switch group gear position includes the wire length setting gear;
当主控单元确定出开关组处于出丝长度设定档位时,主控单元根据触发开关的工作控制钢筋捆扎机的出丝长度。When the main control unit determines that the switch group is in the wire-out length setting gear, the main control unit controls the wire-out length of the steel bar binding machine according to the operation of the trigger switch.
优选的,开关组档位还包括钢筋捆扎机枪头型号切换档位;Preferably, the gear position of the switch group further includes a model gear switching position of the steel strapping machine gun head;
当主控单元判定开关组处于钢筋捆扎机枪头型号切换档位时,主控单元通过触发开关的工作选定钢筋捆扎机枪头型号;When the main control unit determines that the switch group is in the gear shifting mode of the steel bar binding machine gun head, the main control unit selects the steel bar binding machine gun head model through the work of the trigger switch;
其中每种钢筋捆扎机枪头型号分别配置有一组出丝长度值,一组出丝长度值中包括多个出丝长度值;在当前选定的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号下,若开关组的档位处于出丝长度设定档位,则主控单元根据触发开关的工作控制钢筋捆扎机的出丝长度为当前选定的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号所配置的一组出丝长度值中的出丝长度值。Each type of rebar strapping machine head model is respectively configured with a set of wire outlet length values, and a set of wire outlet length values includes multiple wire outlet length values; under the currently selected rebar binding machine gun head model, if the gear of the switch group In the setting position of the wire length, the main control unit controls the wire length of the steel strapping machine according to the operation of the trigger switch to the wire length of the set of wire length values configured for the currently selected steel strapping machine head model value.
优选的,开关组档位还包括扭力设定档位;Preferably, the gear of the switch group further includes a torque setting gear;
当主控单元判定开关组处于扭力设定档位时,主控单元根据开关组当前所处扭力设定档位设定扭丝电机的扭力;或者当主控单元判定开关组处于扭力设定档位时,主控单元根据触发开关的工作控制扭丝电机的扭力。When the main control unit determines that the switch group is in the torque setting gear, the main control unit sets the torque of the torsion wire motor according to the current torque setting gear of the switch group; or when the main control unit determines that the switch group is in the torque setting gear When in position, the main control unit controls the torque of the twisted wire motor according to the operation of the trigger switch.
更进一步的,开关组档位还包括钢筋捆扎机枪头型号切换档位;Furthermore, the gear position of the switch group also includes a model gear shift position of the steel gun head;
当主控单元判定开关组处于钢筋捆扎机枪头型号切换档位时,主控单元通过触发开关的工作选定钢筋捆扎机枪头型号;When the main control unit determines that the switch group is in the gear shifting mode of the steel bar binding machine gun head, the main control unit selects the steel bar binding machine gun head model through the work of the trigger switch;
其中在主控单元根据开关组当前所处扭力设定档位设定扭丝电机扭力的情况下,每种钢筋捆扎机枪头型号分别配置有一组扭力值,一组扭力值包括的扭力值个数与扭力设定档位个数相同,并且一组扭力值包括的各扭力值与各扭力设定档位为一一对应关系;在当前选定的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号下,若开关组处于扭力设定档位时,则主控单元设定扭丝电机的扭力为当前选定的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号所配置的一组扭丝电机的扭力值中与该扭力设定档位关系对应的一个扭力值;In the case where the main control unit sets the torque of the torsion wire motor according to the current torque setting gear of the switch group, each steel strapping machine head model is configured with a set of torque values, and the number of torque values included in a set of torque values It is the same as the number of torque setting gears, and each torque value included in a set of torque values is in a one-to-one correspondence with each torque setting gear; under the currently selected steel bar gun head model, if the switch group is in torque When setting the gear, the main control unit sets the torque of the twisting wire motor to one of the torque values of the set of twisting wire motors configured for the currently selected rebar strapping machine head model, which corresponds to the torque setting gear relationship Torque value
其中在主控单元根据触发开关的工作控制扭丝电机扭力的情况下,每种钢筋捆扎机枪头型号分别配置有一组扭力值,一组扭力值包括多个扭力值,在当前选定的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号下,若开关组的档位处于扭力设定档位,则主控单元根据触发开关的工作控制扭丝电机的扭力为当前选定的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号所配置的一组扭力值中的扭力值。In the case where the main control unit controls the torque of the twisting wire motor according to the operation of the trigger switch, each type of steel strapping machine head is respectively configured with a set of torque values, and a set of torque values includes multiple torque values. Under the machine gun head model, if the gear of the switch group is in the torque setting gear, the main control unit controls the torque of the twisting wire motor according to the work of the trigger switch to a set of torque values configured for the currently selected steel bar machine head model The torque value in.
更进一步的,当开关组处于出丝长度设定档位或钢筋捆扎机枪头型号切换档位时,主控单元根据触发开关的动作控制其连接的各LED灯的状态;在主控单元根据触发开关的工作控制扭丝电机扭力的情况下,当开关组处于扭力设定档位时,主控单元根据触发开关的动作控制其连接的各LED灯的状态。Furthermore, when the switch group is in the setting mode of the wire length or the type of the steel bar gun head is switched, the main control unit controls the status of each connected LED lamp according to the action of the trigger switch; When the operation of the switch controls the torque of the twisted wire motor, when the switch group is in the torque setting gear, the main control unit controls the status of each connected LED lamp according to the action of the trigger switch.
优选的,开关组档位还包括出丝成圈圈径检测档位;Preferably, the gear position of the switch group further includes a gear position for detecting the diameter of the wire loop;
当主控单元确定出开关组处于出丝成圈圈径检测档位时,主控单元根据触发开关的工作控制钢筋捆扎机输出相应圈数和圈径的铁丝。When the main control unit determines that the switch group is in the wire-out loop diameter detection gear, the main control unit controls the steel bar binding machine to output the corresponding number of turns and the diameter of the wire according to the operation of the trigger switch.
本发明的第四目的通过下述技术方案实现:一种钢筋捆扎机的捆扎控制方法,步骤如下:The fourth object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solution: a bundling control method of a steel bar bundling machine, the steps are as follows:
主控单元通过检测开关组中各子开关输出的信号判定开关组所处设定档位;开关组档位包括扭力设定档位;The main control unit determines the set gear position of the switch group by detecting the signal output from each sub-switch in the switch group; the switch group gear position includes the torque setting gear position;
当主控单元判定开关组处于扭力设定档位时,主控单元根据开关组当前所处扭力设定档位设定扭丝电机的扭力;或者当主控单元判定开关组处于扭力设定档位时,主控单元根据触发开关的工作控制扭丝电机的扭力。When the main control unit determines that the switch group is in the torque setting gear, the main control unit sets the torque of the torsion wire motor according to the current torque setting gear of the switch group; or when the main control unit determines that the switch group is in the torque setting gear When in position, the main control unit controls the torque of the twisted wire motor according to the operation of the trigger switch.
优选的,开关组档位还包括钢筋捆扎机枪头型号切换档位;Preferably, the gear position of the switch group further includes a model gear switching position of the steel strapping machine gun head;
当主控单元判定开关组处于钢筋捆扎机枪头型号切换档位时,主控单元通过触发开关的工作选定钢筋捆扎机枪头型号;When the main control unit determines that the switch group is in the gear shifting mode of the steel bar binding machine gun head, the main control unit selects the steel bar binding machine gun head model through the work of the trigger switch;
其中在主控单元根据开关组当前所处扭力设定档位设定扭丝电机扭力的情况下,每种钢筋捆扎机枪头型号分别配置有一组扭力值,一组扭力值包括的扭力值个数与扭力设定档位个数相同,并且一组扭力值包括的各扭力值与各扭力设定档位为一一对应关系;在当前选定的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号下,若开关组处于扭力设定档位时,则主控单元设定扭丝电机的扭力为当前选定的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号所配置的一组扭丝电机的扭力值中与该扭力设定档位关系对应的扭力值;In the case where the main control unit sets the torque of the torsion wire motor according to the current torque setting gear of the switch group, each steel strapping machine head model is configured with a set of torque values, and the number of torque values included in a set of torque values It is the same as the number of torque setting gears, and each torque value included in a set of torque values is in a one-to-one correspondence with each torque setting gear; under the currently selected steel bar gun head model, if the switch group is in torque When setting the gear, the main control unit sets the torque of the twisting wire motor to the torque value corresponding to the torque setting gear position among the torque values of a group of twisting wire motors configured on the currently selected steel bar machine head model value;
其中在主控单元根据触发开关的工作控制扭丝电机扭力的情况下,每种钢筋捆扎机枪头型号分别配置有一组扭力值,一组扭力值包括多个扭力值,在当前选定的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号下,若开关组的档位处于扭力设定档位,则主控单元根据触发开关的工作控制扭丝电机的扭力为当前选定的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号所配置的一组扭力值中的扭力值。In the case where the main control unit controls the torque of the twisting wire motor according to the operation of the trigger switch, each type of steel strapping machine head is respectively configured with a set of torque values, and a set of torque values includes multiple torque values. Under the machine gun head model, if the gear of the switch group is in the torque setting gear, the main control unit controls the torque of the twisting wire motor according to the work of the trigger switch to a set of torque values configured for the currently selected steel bar machine head model The torque value in.
优选的,开关组档位还包括出丝成圈圈径检测档位;Preferably, the gear position of the switch group further includes a gear position for detecting the diameter of the wire loop;
当主控单元确定出开关组处于出丝成圈圈径检测档位时,主控单元根据触发开关的工作控制钢筋捆扎机输出相应圈数和圈径的铁丝。When the main control unit determines that the switch group is in the wire-out loop diameter detection gear, the main control unit controls the steel bar binding machine to output the corresponding number of turns and the diameter of the wire according to the operation of the trigger switch.
本发明的第五目的通过下述技术方案实现:一种钢筋捆扎机的捆扎控制方法,步骤如下:The fifth object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solution: a method for bundling control of a steel bar bundling machine, the steps are as follows:
主控单元通过检测开关组中各子开关输出的信号判定开关组所处设定档位;开关组档位包括钢筋捆扎机枪头型号切换档位;The main control unit determines the set position of the switch group by detecting the signal output from each sub-switch in the switch group; the switch group position includes the model gear switching position of the steel strapping machine gun head;
主控单元针对不同钢筋捆扎机枪头型号设定钢筋捆扎机送丝电机对应的转动圈数阈值;同时,主控单元针对不同钢筋捆扎机枪头型号设定扭丝电机对应的扭力阈值;The main control unit sets the threshold value of the number of rotations corresponding to the wire feeding motor of the steel bar binding machine for different steel strapping machine gun head models; at the same time, the main control unit sets the torque threshold corresponding to the twisting wire motor of different steel bar binding machine gun head models;
当主控单元判定开关组处于钢筋捆扎机枪头型号切换档位时,主控单元通过触发开关的工作选定钢筋捆扎机枪头型号;或者当主控单元判定开关组处于钢筋捆扎机枪头型号切换档位时,主控单元根据开关组当前所处钢筋捆扎机枪头型号切换档位选定钢筋捆扎机枪头型号;然后获取到针对选定的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号所设定的钢筋捆扎机送丝电机的转动圈数阈值以及扭丝电机的扭力阈值;当钢筋捆扎机在送丝过程中时,主控单元根据钢筋捆扎机送丝电机的转动圈数阈值控制钢筋捆扎机的出丝长度;当钢筋捆扎机在扭丝过程中时,根据扭丝电机的扭力阈值控制扭丝电机输出对应扭力。When the main control unit determines that the switch group is in the rebar binding machine gun head model switching gear, the main control unit selects the rebar binding machine gun head model by triggering the switch; or when the main control unit determines that the switch group is in rebar binding machine gun head model switching gear When the switch position is selected, the main control unit selects the model of the steel strapping machine gun head according to the current model of the steel strapping machine gun head of the switch group; and then obtains the wire feeding motor of the steel strapping machine set for the selected steel strapping machine gun head model The threshold value of the number of rotations and the torque threshold value of the twisted wire motor; when the steel bar binding machine is in the wire feeding process, the main control unit controls the wire length of the steel bar binding machine according to the rotation number threshold of the wire feeding motor of the steel bar binding machine; when the steel bar During the twisting process of the strapping machine, the torque output of the twisting motor is controlled according to the torque threshold of the twisting motor.
优选的,开关组档位还包括出丝成圈圈径检测档位;Preferably, the gear position of the switch group further includes a gear position for detecting the diameter of the wire loop;
当主控单元确定出开关组处于出丝成圈圈径检测档位时,主控单元根据触发开关的工作控制钢筋捆扎机输出相应圈数和圈径的铁丝。When the main control unit determines that the switch group is in the wire-out loop diameter detection gear, the main control unit controls the steel bar binding machine to output the corresponding number of turns and the diameter of the wire according to the operation of the trigger switch.
本发明相对于现有技术具有如下的优点及效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages and effects:
(1)本发明钢筋捆扎机的捆扎控制装置,包括开关组和触发开关,其中开关组和触发开关连接钢筋捆扎机的主控单元;开关组包括多个子开关,各子开关一端口分别连接主控单元,另一端口接地或电源,开关组通过各子开关通断状态组合可以得到各种档位,主控单元通过检测开关组中各子开关输出的信号判定开关组所处档位。在本发明中,可以通过开关组设定出丝长度设定档位、扭力调节档位、钢筋捆扎机枪头型号切换档位等,在开关组处于在各个档位下时,再结合触发开关作用与主控单元,可以灵活的实现对钢筋捆扎机出丝长度和扭丝电机的扭力进行调节,因此通过本发明装置可以使得单台钢筋捆扎机适合在建筑工地上各种各样大小的钢筋组合方式中应用,有效降低了工人携带和管理钢筋捆扎机的负担,也大大降低了建筑工地采购机器的成本。另外,本发明钢筋捆扎机的捆扎控制装置仅仅包括与主控单元连接的开关组和触发开关,具有结构简单以及生产成本低的优点。(1) The bundling control device of the steel bar binding machine of the present invention includes a switch group and a trigger switch, wherein the switch group and the trigger switch are connected to the main control unit of the steel bar binding machine; the switch group includes a plurality of sub-switches, and each port of the sub-switch is connected to the main The control unit, the other port is grounded or powered, and the switch group can obtain various gears by combining the on and off states of each sub-switch. The main control unit determines the gear position of the switch group by detecting the signal output from each sub-switch in the switch group. In the present invention, it is possible to set the wire length setting gear, the torque adjustment gear, the steel bar type machine gun head type switching gear, etc. through the switch group. When the switch group is in each gear, it is combined with the trigger switch function With the main control unit, it can flexibly adjust the wire length of the steel bar binding machine and the torque of the twisting motor. Therefore, the device of the present invention can make a single steel bar binding machine suitable for various sizes of steel bar combinations on the construction site The application of the method effectively reduces the burden of workers to carry and manage the steel strapping machine, and also greatly reduces the cost of purchasing machinery on the construction site. In addition, the bundling control device of the steel bar bundling machine of the present invention only includes a switch group and a trigger switch connected to the main control unit, and has the advantages of simple structure and low production cost.
(2)本发明钢筋捆扎机中,包括本发明钢筋捆扎机的捆扎控制装置,钢筋捆扎机的捆扎控制装置中的开关组和触发开关分别连接钢筋捆扎机中主控单元,由主控单元根据开关组和触发开关的共同作用能够实现出丝长度、出丝成圈圈径的调节,从而通过一台捆扎机,满足不同钢筋叠加规格的捆扎,实现一机多用,消除多台钢筋捆扎机使用和管理上的不便。另外,本发明钢筋捆扎机,在硬件上仅仅需要在原来的结构上添加与钢筋捆扎机的主控单元连接的开关组和触发开关,因此具有硬件改造成本低以及结构简单的优点。(2) The reinforcing bar binding machine of the present invention includes the binding control device of the reinforcing bar binding machine of the present invention. The switch group and the trigger switch in the binding control device of the reinforcing bar binding machine are respectively connected to the main control unit of the reinforcing bar binding machine. The joint action of the switch group and the trigger switch can realize the adjustment of the length of the wire and the diameter of the loop of the wire, so that a single strapping machine can meet the binding requirements of different steel bar superimposed specifications, realize one machine for multiple purposes, and eliminate the use of multiple steel strapping machines And management inconvenience. In addition, the steel bar strapping machine of the present invention only needs to add the switch group and the trigger switch connected to the main control unit of the steel bar strapping machine to the original structure, so it has the advantages of low hardware reconstruction cost and simple structure.
(3)本发明钢筋捆扎机中,触发开关也可以直接使用钢筋捆扎机的扳机开关,这种情况下,进一步的降低了钢筋捆扎机的硬件改造成本,并且用户通过扳机开关进行触发时,操作更加方便和快捷。(3) In the steel bar binding machine of the present invention, the trigger switch can also directly use the trigger switch of the steel bar binding machine. In this case, the hardware modification cost of the steel bar binding machine is further reduced, and when the user triggers through the trigger switch, the operation More convenient and fast.
(4)本发明钢筋捆扎机的捆扎控制方法中,主控单元通过检测开关组中各子开关输出的信号判定开关组所处设定档位;当主控单元确定出开关组处于出丝长度设定档位时,主控单元根据触发开关的工作控制钢筋捆扎机的出丝长度,其中触发开关每触发一次,主控单元对应调节一次钢筋捆扎机的出丝长度;在本发明中,用户只需要首先将开关组控制到相应设定档位,然后在相应设定档位下,用户只需要按下触发开关即可实现钢筋捆扎机出丝长度调节,具有钢筋捆扎调节方便,工人比较容易熟练掌握且上手的优点。(4) In the bundling control method of the steel bar bundling machine of the present invention, the main control unit determines the set position of the switch group by detecting the signals output by the sub-switches in the switch group; when the main control unit determines that the switch group is at the wire-out length When setting the gear, the main control unit controls the wire length of the steel strapping machine according to the operation of the trigger switch, wherein each time the trigger switch is triggered, the main control unit adjusts the wire length of the steel strapping machine correspondingly; in the present invention, the user Only need to first control the switch group to the corresponding setting gear, and then under the corresponding setting gear, the user only needs to press the trigger switch to realize the adjustment of the wire length of the steel strapping machine, which has the advantages of convenient steel strapping adjustment and easier for workers. The proficiency and the advantages of getting started.
(5)本发明钢筋捆扎机的捆扎控制方法中,当主控单元判定开关组处于扭力设定档位时,主控单元根据开关组当前所处扭力设定档位设定扭丝电机的扭力,这种情况通常是扭力设定档位为多个时;或者当主控单元判定开关组处于扭力设定档位时,主控单元根据触发开关的工作控制扭丝电机的扭力,这种情况通常是扭力设定档位只有1个时,结合触发开关进行扭丝电机的扭力调节;因此在本发明中,用户可以根据钢筋捆扎扭力需求自动进行扭丝电机扭力调节,解决了钢筋捆扎机捆扎钢筋时,将钢筋扭紧而铁丝不断或扭力太大的问题。(5) In the bundling control method of the steel bar binding machine of the present invention, when the main control unit determines that the switch group is in the torque setting gear, the main control unit sets the torque of the twisted wire motor according to the current torque setting gear of the switch group , This situation is usually when the torque setting gear is multiple; or when the main control unit determines that the switch group is in the torque setting gear, the main control unit controls the torque of the twisted wire motor according to the operation of the trigger switch. Generally, when there is only one torque setting gear, the torsion adjustment of the torsion wire motor is performed in combination with a trigger switch; therefore, in the present invention, the user can automatically adjust the torsion force of the torsion wire motor according to the demand for the torsion force of the steel bar, which solves the problem When reinforcing steel bars, the problem is that the steel bars are tightly tightened and the wire is constantly or the torque is too large.
(6)本发明钢筋捆扎机的捆扎控制方法中,当开关组处于钢筋捆扎机枪头型号切换档位时,主控单元根据触发开关的工作切换钢筋捆扎机枪头型号,其中触发开关每触发一次,对钢筋捆扎机枪头型号进行选择一次。在本发明中,每种钢筋捆扎机枪头型号分别配置有一组出丝长度值和一组扭力值,一组扭力值包括的扭力值个数与扭力设定档位个数相同,并且一组扭力值包括的各扭力值与各扭力设定档位为一一对应关系;在当前选定的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号下,若开关组的档位处于出丝长度设定档位,则主控单元根据触发开关的工作控制钢筋捆扎机的出丝长度为当前选定的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号所配置一组出丝长度值;在当前选定的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号下,若开关组处于扭力设定档位时,则主控单元设定扭丝电机的扭力为当前选定的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号所配置的一组扭丝电机的扭力值中与该扭力设定档位关系对应的一个扭力值;因此,在本发明中,用户通过操作开关组和触发开关,可以使得钢筋捆扎机的出丝长度扭丝电机的扭力与钢筋捆扎机上实际更换的枪头相匹配,从而使得钢筋捆扎机在更换枪头的情况下即可实现在尺寸差别较大的各种钢筋上捆扎使用,进一步降低了建筑工地采购机器的成本。(6) In the bundling control method of the steel bar bundling machine of the present invention, when the switch group is in the gear switching mode of the steel bar bundling machine gun head, the main control unit switches the model of the steel bar bundling machine gun head according to the work of the trigger switch, wherein each time the trigger switch is triggered, Select the model of rebar strapping machine head once. In the present invention, each steel strapping machine head model is respectively configured with a set of wire-out length values and a set of torque values. The set of torque values includes the same number of torque values as the number of torque setting gears, and a set of torque Each torque value included in the value is in a one-to-one correspondence with each torque setting gear; under the currently selected steel strapping machine head model, if the gear of the switch group is in the setting position of the wire length, the main control unit According to the operation of the trigger switch, control the wire length of the steel strapping machine to configure a set of wire length values for the currently selected steel strapping machine gun head model; under the currently selected steel strapping machine gun head model, if the switch group is in the torque setting When setting the gear, the main control unit sets the torque of the twisting motor to the torque value of the set of twisting motors configured in the currently selected steel strapping machine head model, which corresponds to the torque setting gear relationship. Therefore, in the present invention, by operating the switch group and the trigger switch, the user can make the torsion force of the wire-out twisting motor of the steel strapping machine match the actual replacement of the gun head on the steel strapping machine , So that the reinforcing bar binding machine in a case where the bundling tip change can be realized in a larger size difference of various steel, further reducing the cost of the purchase of the machine construction site.
(7)本发明钢筋捆扎机的捆扎控制方法中,当开关组处于出丝成圈圈径检测档位时,主控单元将会确定出开关组处于出丝成圈圈径检测档位,此时主控单元根据触发开关的工作控制钢筋捆扎机输出相应圈数和圈径的铁丝,其中触发开关每触发一次,主控单元控制钢筋捆扎机输出相应圈数和圈径的铁丝,以供用户与标准铁丝圈径对比确定钢筋捆扎机输出铁丝圈径是否符合对应钢筋捆扎机枪头型号要求,为用户针对钢筋捆扎机是否做出出丝成圈圈径调节提供参考。(7) In the bundling control method of the steel bar binding machine of the present invention, when the switch group is in the wire-out loop diameter detection gear position, the main control unit will determine that the switch group is in the wire-out loop diameter detection gear position. The main control unit controls the steel bar binding machine to output the corresponding number of turns and the diameter of the wire according to the work of the trigger switch, wherein each time the trigger switch is triggered, the main control unit controls the steel bar binding machine to output the corresponding number of turns and the diameter of the wire for the user Compared with the standard wire loop diameter, it is determined whether the output wire loop diameter of the steel strapping machine meets the requirements of the corresponding steel strapping machine gun head, which provides a reference for the user to make the adjustment of the wire loop diameter of the steel strapping machine.
(8)本发明钢筋捆扎机的捆扎控制方法中,当开关组处于出丝长度设定档位或钢筋捆扎机枪头型号切换档位时,触发开关每触发一次,主控单元控制其连接的LED灯组合状态改变一次;因此,在本发明中,用户可以根据LED灯组合状态快速的确定当前设定出丝长度或当前选定的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号,为用户使用和调节钢筋捆扎机带来很大的方便。(8) In the bundling control method of the steel bar bundling machine of the present invention, when the switch group is in the setting position of the wire length or the bar type of the steel bar bundling machine is switched, the main control unit controls the connected LED every time the trigger switch is triggered The lamp combination state changes once; therefore, in the present invention, the user can quickly determine the currently set wire length or the currently selected steel strapping gun head model according to the LED lamp combination status, which brings users the use and adjustment of the steel strapping machine Great convenience.
(9)本发明钢筋捆扎机的捆扎控制方法中,开关组档位也可以只包括钢筋捆扎机枪头型号切换档位;这种情况下,主控单元针对不同钢筋捆扎机枪头型号设定钢筋捆扎机送丝电机对应的转动圈数阈值;同时,主控单元针对不同钢筋捆扎机枪头型号设定扭丝电机对应的扭力阈值;当主控单元通过触发开关的工作或者根据开关组当前所处钢筋捆扎机枪头型号切换档位选定钢筋捆扎机枪头型号时,获取到针对选定的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号所设定的钢筋捆扎机送丝电机的转动圈数阈值以及扭丝电机的扭力阈值;在钢筋捆扎机在送丝过程中时,主控单元根据钢筋捆扎机送丝电机的转动圈数阈值控制钢筋捆扎机的出丝长度;当钢筋捆 扎机在扭丝过程中时根据扭丝电机的扭力阈值控制扭丝电机输出对应扭力。因此,本发明可以使得钢筋捆扎机在更换枪头的情况下即可实现在尺寸差别较大的各种钢筋上捆扎使用,进一步降低了建筑工地采购机器的成本。(9) In the bundling control method of the steel bar bundling machine of the present invention, the switch group gear may also include only the steel bar bundling machine gun head model switching gear; in this case, the main control unit sets the steel bar bundling for different steel bar bundling machine gun head models The threshold value of the number of rotations corresponding to the machine wire feed motor; at the same time, the main control unit sets the torque threshold corresponding to the torsion wire motor for different steel strapping machine head models; when the main control unit triggers the work of the switch or according to the current rebar of the switch group Switching gear type of the bundling machine gun head When the model of the bundling machine gun head is selected, the threshold value of the number of rotations of the wire feeding motor of the rebar binding machine and the torque threshold value of the torsion wire motor set for the selected model of the bundling machine gun head are obtained; When the steel bar binding machine is in the wire feeding process, the main control unit controls the wire length of the steel bar binding machine according to the rotation number threshold of the steel wire binding machine wire feeding motor; when the steel bar binding machine is in the wire twisting process, The torque threshold controls the torque output of the twisted wire motor. Therefore, the present invention can enable the steel bar strapping machine to be used on various steel bars with a large difference in size when the gun head is replaced, thereby further reducing the cost of purchasing machinery on the construction site.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION
图1是本发明钢筋捆扎机的捆扎控制装置结构框图。FIG. 1 is a structural block diagram of a binding control device of a steel bar binding machine of the present invention.
图2是本发明钢筋捆扎机的捆扎控制装置中开关组电路原理图。2 is a schematic diagram of the circuit of the switch group in the binding control device of the steel bar binding machine of the present invention.
图3是本发明钢筋捆扎机的捆扎控制装置中开关组结构示意图。3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the switch group in the binding control device of the steel bar binding machine of the present invention.
图4a是本发明钢筋捆扎机中其中一种送丝电机转动圈数检测装置结构示意图。4a is a schematic structural view of a device for detecting the number of rotations of a wire feed motor in a steel bar binding machine of the present invention.
图4b是图4a所示送丝电机转动圈数检测装置中记数圈结构示意图。Fig. 4b is a schematic diagram of the counting circle in the device for detecting the number of rotations of the wire feed motor shown in Fig. 4a.
图5是本发明钢筋捆扎机中另一种送丝电机转动圈数检测装置结构示意图。5 is a schematic structural view of another device for detecting the number of rotations of the wire feed motor in the steel bar binding machine of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合实施例及附图对本发明作进一步详细的描述,但本发明的实施方式不限于此。The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to examples and drawings, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
实施例1Example 1
本实施例公开了一种钢筋捆扎机的捆扎控制装置,如图1所示,包括开关组、触发开关和LED灯,开关组、触发开关和LED灯连接钢筋捆扎机的主控单元,开关组中包括多个子开关,各子开关一端口分别连接主控单元的IO端口,另一端口接地或电源,其中各子开关与主控单元IO端口连接的线路中设置有电阻。触发开关的一端连接主控单元,另一端接地或电源,其中触发开关与主控单元IO端口连接的线路中设置有电阻。This embodiment discloses a bundling control device for a steel bundling machine. As shown in FIG. 1, it includes a switch group, a trigger switch, and an LED lamp. The switch group, the trigger switch, and the LED lamp are connected to the main control unit of the steel bundling machine, and the switch group It includes multiple sub-switches, one port of each sub-switch is respectively connected to the IO port of the main control unit, and the other port is connected to the ground or power supply, wherein a resistance is provided in the line connecting each sub-switch to the IO port of the main control unit. One end of the trigger switch is connected to the main control unit, and the other end is grounded or a power source. A resistance is provided in a line connecting the trigger switch and the IO port of the main control unit.
本实施例中,开关组中,通过各子开关通断状态组合得到各种设定档位,包括出丝长度设定档位、扭力设定档位、钢筋捆扎机枪头型号切换档位和出丝成圈圈径检测档位。在本实施例中,主控单元通过检测开关组中各子开关输出的信号判定开关组所处设定档位。In this embodiment, in the switch group, various setting gears can be obtained through the combination of the on and off states of each sub-switch, including the setting length of the wire length, the setting gear of the torque, the switching gear position of the gun type Detecting gears in wire loop diameter. In this embodiment, the main control unit determines the set gear position of the switch group by detecting the signal output from each sub-switch in the switch group.
在本实施例中,当开关组处于出丝长度设定档位时,主控单元根据触发开关的工作控制钢筋捆扎机的出丝长度。In this embodiment, when the switch group is in the wire-out length setting gear, the main control unit controls the wire-out length of the steel bar binding machine according to the operation of the trigger switch.
在本实施例中,当主控单元判定开关组处于扭力设定档位时,主控单元根据开关组当前所处扭力设定档位设定扭丝电机的扭力,这种情况通常是扭力设定档位为多个时;或者当主控单元判定开关组处于扭力设定档位时,主控单元根据触发开关的工作控制扭丝电机的扭力,这种情况通常是扭力设定档位只有1个时,结合触发开关进行扭丝电机的扭力调节。In this embodiment, when the main control unit determines that the switch group is in the torque setting gear, the main control unit sets the torque of the torsion wire motor according to the current torque setting gear of the switch group, which is usually the torque setting When there are multiple fixed gears; or when the main control unit determines that the switch group is in the torque setting gear, the main control unit controls the torque of the torsion wire motor according to the work of the trigger switch. In this case, the torque setting gear is usually only When one, it is combined with the trigger switch to adjust the torque of the twisted wire motor.
当开关组处于扭力设定档位时,主控单元根据开关组当前所处扭力设定档位设定扭丝电机的扭力。When the switch group is in the torque setting gear, the main control unit sets the torque of the twisting wire motor according to the current torque setting gear of the switch group.
在本实施例中,当开关组处于钢筋捆扎机枪头型号切换档位时,主控单元通过触发开关的工作选定钢筋捆扎机枪头型号;In this embodiment, when the switch group is in the gear shifting mode of the steel bar binding machine gun head, the main control unit selects the steel bar binding machine gun head model through the work of the trigger switch;
本实施例中,每种钢筋捆扎机枪头型号分别配置有一组出丝长度值,一组出丝长度值中包括多个出丝长度值;在当前选定的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号下,若开关组的档位处于出丝长度设定档位,则主控单元根据 触发开关的工作控制钢筋捆扎机的出丝长度为当前选定的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号所配置的一组出丝长度值中的一个出丝长度值;In this embodiment, each steel strapping machine head model is respectively configured with a set of wire outlet length values, and a set of wire outlet length values includes multiple wire outlet length values; under the currently selected steel bar binding machine gun head model, if the switch The gear position of the group is in the setting position of the wire-out length, the main control unit controls the wire-out length of the rebar tying machine according to the work of the trigger switch to the group of wire-out length values configured for the currently selected rebar tying machine head model A value of the length of the wire;
本实施例中,在主控单元根据开关组当前所处扭力设定档位设定扭丝电机扭力的情况下,每种钢筋捆扎机枪头型号分别配置有一组扭力值,一组扭力值包括的扭力值个数与扭力设定档位个数相同,并且一组扭力值包括的各扭力值与各扭力设定档位为一一对应关系;在当前选定的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号下,若开关组处于扭力设定档位时,则主控单元设定扭丝电机的扭力为当前选定的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号所配置的一组扭丝电机的扭力值中与该扭力设定档位关系对应的一个扭力值;本实施例中,在主控单元根据触发开关的工作控制扭丝电机扭力的情况下,每种钢筋捆扎机枪头型号分别配置有一组扭力值,一组扭力值包括多个扭力值,在当前选定的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号下,若开关组的档位处于扭力设定档位,则主控单元根据触发开关的工作控制扭丝电机的扭力为当前选定的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号所配置的一组扭力值中的一个扭力值。其中不同钢筋捆扎机枪头型号的枪头口径大小不一样,针对于小钢筋进行捆扎时,需要用小口径枪头,针对于大钢筋进行捆扎时,需要用大口径的枪头。In this embodiment, when the main control unit sets the torque of the torsion wire motor according to the current torque setting gear of the switch group, each type of steel strapping machine head is respectively configured with a set of torque values. The set of torque values includes The number of torque values is the same as the number of torque setting gears, and each torque value included in a set of torque values is in a one-to-one correspondence with each torque setting gear; under the currently selected steel bar machine head model, if When the switch group is in the torque setting gear, the main control unit sets the torque of the twisting wire motor to the torque value of a group of twisting wire motors configured with the currently selected rebar strapping machine head model and the torque setting gear A torque value corresponding to the relationship; in this embodiment, in the case where the main control unit controls the torque of the twisting wire motor according to the operation of the trigger switch, each steel strapping machine head model is respectively configured with a set of torque values, and a set of torque values includes multiple Torque value, under the currently selected steel strapping machine head model, if the gear of the switch group is in the torque setting gear, the main control unit controls the twisting of the twisted wire motor according to the work of the trigger switch A torque value in a set torque value configured for the currently selected models of steel strapping tip. Among them, the diameter of the gun head of different steel strapping machine head models is different. For the binding of small steel bars, a small caliber gun head is required, and for the binding of large steel bars, a large caliber gun head is required.
在本实施例中,当开关组处于出丝成圈圈径检测档位时,主控单元根据触发开关的工作控制钢筋捆扎机输出相应圈数和圈径的铁丝。In this embodiment, when the switch group is in the wire-out loop diameter detection gear position, the main control unit controls the steel bar binding machine to output the corresponding number of turns and the diameter of the wire according to the operation of the trigger switch.
本实施例中,开关组中包括3个以上子开关,其中3个以上子开关通断状态组合得到8种以上设定档位。在本实施例中开关组采用的是SR41070;如图2所示,该开关组包括四个子开关,分别是第一子开关、第二字开关、第三子开关和第四子开关,其中开关组中第一子开关、第二子开关、第三子开关和第四子开关的公开端口接地,另一端分别通过各电阻对应连接主控单元各IO端口,在本实施例中,通过四个子开关通断状态组合得到8种设定档位,如图3所示,分别是1个钢筋捆扎机的出丝长度设定档位L档、1个出丝成圈圈径检测档位0档、5个扭力设定档位1档到5档、1个钢筋捆扎机钢筋捆扎机枪头型号切换档位M,各自开关通断组合状态如下表表1所示。In this embodiment, the switch group includes more than three sub-switches, and the combination of the on-off states of the more than three sub-switches obtains more than eight kinds of setting gears. In this embodiment, the switch group uses SR41070; as shown in FIG. 2, the switch group includes four sub-switches, namely a first sub-switch, a second word switch, a third sub-switch, and a fourth sub-switch, where the switch The public ports of the first sub-switch, the second sub-switch, the third sub-switch, and the fourth sub-switch in the group are grounded, and the other end is respectively connected to each IO port of the main control unit through each resistor. In this embodiment, four sub-switches are used. The combination of the on-off state of the switch can obtain 8 kinds of setting gears, as shown in Figure 3, which are the setting gear L of the wire length of a steel bar binding machine, and the setting gear 0 of the wire loop detection diameter of the wire. , 5 torque setting gears 1 to 5 gears, 1 steel bar binding machine steel bar machine gun head model switch gear M, the on and off combination status of each switch is shown in Table 1 below.
表1Table 1
Figure PCTCN2018114866-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2018114866-appb-000001
在本实施例中,开关组为旋转编码开关,当编码开关选择到M档时,编码开关中的第一子开关至第 四子开关分别为闭合、断开、断开和闭合的状态,此时主控单元连接第一子开关至第四子开关的四个IO端口将分别接收到0110的电平信号,其中0是低电平,1是高电平,就可以判定出编码开关处于M档。当编码开关选择到L档时,编码开关中的第一子开关至第四子开关分别为闭合、断开、闭合和断开的状态,此时主控单元连接第一子开关至第四子开关的四个IO端口将分别接收到0101的电平信号,就可以判定出编码开关处于L档。当编码开关选择到0档时,编码开关中的第一子开关至第四子开关分别为断开、断开、断开和断开的状态,此时主控单元连接第一子开关至第四子开关的四个IO端口将分别接收到0000的电平信号,就可以判定出编码开关处于0档。当编码开关选择到1~5档时,编码开关中的第一子开关至第四子开关的状态分别如表1所示,此时主控单元连接第一子开关至第四子开关的四个IO端口将分别接收对应电平信号,根据接收到的对应电平信号就可以判定出编码开关处于1~5档中的其中一档。In this embodiment, the switch group is a rotary coding switch. When the coding switch is selected to the M range, the first to fourth sub-switches in the coding switch are closed, open, open, and closed respectively. When the main control unit connects the first IO to the fourth sub-switch, the four IO ports will receive 0110 level signals, where 0 is low level and 1 is high level, you can determine that the coding switch is in M files. When the coding switch is selected to the L position, the first sub-switch to the fourth sub-switch in the coding switch are closed, open, closed, and open respectively. At this time, the main control unit connects the first sub-switch to the fourth sub-switch The four IO ports of the switch will respectively receive the level signal of 0101, and it can be determined that the coding switch is in the L position. When the coding switch is selected to 0, the first sub-switch to the fourth sub-switch in the coding switch are off, off, off and off respectively. At this time, the main control unit connects the first sub switch to the first The four IO ports of the four sub-switches will respectively receive the level signal of 0000, and it can be determined that the coding switch is in the 0 position. When the coding switch is selected from 1 to 5, the states of the first sub-switch to the fourth sub-switch in the coding switch are shown in Table 1, respectively. At this time, the main control unit connects the four of the first sub-switch to the fourth sub-switch. Each IO port will receive the corresponding level signal, according to the received corresponding level signal, it can be determined that the coding switch is in one of the 1 to 5 files.
本实施例中,用户可以根据实际操作需求通过开关组选定出丝长度设定档位、扭力设定档位、钢筋捆扎机枪头型号切换档位和出丝成圈圈径检测档位,在上述出丝长度设定档位下,用户通过针对触发开关的操作可以再次对出丝长度进行选择。在扭力设定档位下,用户可以根据钢筋捆扎扭力需求自动进行扭丝电机扭力调节。在钢筋捆扎机枪头型号切换档位下,用户可以根据钢筋捆扎机上实际枪头的型号在主控单元中切换钢筋捆扎机枪头型号,以使得钢筋捆扎机的出丝长度和扭丝电机的扭力能够符合实际枪头;在出丝成圈圈径检测档位,用户通过触发开关的操作可以获取到钢筋捆扎机当前出丝成圈的圈径,从而进行铁丝圈径的核对。因此本实施例控制装置可以灵活的对钢筋捆扎机的出丝长度、扭丝电机扭力、钢筋捆扎机枪头型号进行调节,通过该控制装置可以使得单台钢筋捆扎机适合在建筑工地上各种各样大小的钢筋组合方式中应用,有效降低了工人携带和管理钢筋捆扎机的负担,也大大降低了建筑工地采购机器的成本。In this embodiment, the user can select the gear length setting gear, the torque setting gear, the steel bar type gun head model switching gear and the wire coiling ring diameter detection gear according to the actual operation requirements. Under the setting of the above-mentioned wire-drawing length, the user can select the wire-drawing length again by operating the trigger switch. Under the torque setting gear, the user can automatically adjust the torque of the twisted wire motor according to the torque requirements of the steel bar binding torque. Under the switch mode of the gun head model of the steel strapping machine, the user can switch the model of the gun head of the steel strapping machine in the main control unit according to the actual gun head model on the steel strapping machine, so that the wire length of the steel strapping machine and the torque of the twisting motor It is in line with the actual gun head; in the wire-out loop diameter detection gear, the user can obtain the current wire-out loop diameter of the rebar tying machine through the operation of the trigger switch, so as to check the wire loop diameter. Therefore, the control device of this embodiment can flexibly adjust the wire length of the steel bar binding machine, the torque of the twisted wire motor, and the model of the gun head of the steel bar binding machine. Through this control device, a single steel bar binding machine can be adapted to various construction sites The application of the same size of steel bar combination method effectively reduces the burden of workers to carry and manage the steel bar tying machine, and also greatly reduces the cost of purchasing machinery on the construction site.
在本实施例中触发开关直接采用钢筋捆扎机的扳机开关,将本实施例控制装置设置在钢筋捆扎机上使用时,除了开关组外,不需要额外再添加其他开关或器件,进一步降低了生产成本。并且用户能直接通过对扳机开关的操作进行各档位下出丝长度、扭丝电机扭力以及钢筋捆扎机枪头型号的选择,同时也可以完成对钢筋捆扎机铁丝圈径的核对。In this embodiment, the trigger switch directly uses the trigger switch of the steel strapping machine. When the control device of this embodiment is installed on the steel strapping machine, there is no need to add other switches or devices in addition to the switch group, which further reduces the production cost. . And the user can directly select the length of the wire, torque of the twisting motor and the type of the gun head of the steel strapping machine through the operation of the trigger switch, and also can complete the verification of the wire diameter of the steel strapping machine.
本实施例中主控单元连接的LED灯个数为多个,在本实施例中当供选定的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号为4种且每种钢筋捆扎机枪头型号下出丝长度设定为5个级别时,在本实施例中选择使用3个LED灯,分别为LED1、LED2和LED3,3个LED灯从左到右或从上到下进行排列,其中前面两个LED灯为单色灯,可以为绿灯,后面一个LED灯为红绿双色灯。In this embodiment, the number of LED lights connected to the main control unit is multiple. In this embodiment, when the selected steel strapping machine gun head model is 4 types, and the wire length of each steel strapping machine gun head model is set to At 5 levels, in this embodiment, choose to use 3 LED lights, namely LED1, LED2 and LED3, the 3 LED lights are arranged from left to right or from top to bottom, in which the first two LED lights are monochrome The light can be green light, and the next LED light is red and green.
当开关组旋转后处于钢筋捆扎机枪头型号切换档位M档,在第一次、第二次、第三次和第四次按下触发开关时,主控单元控制三个LED灯四次的状态和对应四次所调节到的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号分别如表2所示,其中20A枪头、25A枪头、35A枪头和40A枪头分别是指口径为20mm、25mm、35mm以及40mm的枪头,目前上述4种钢筋捆扎机枪头型号基本满足目前国内和国外的楼房、公路、铁路、桥梁和隧道等各建筑行业的需求,当然随着工业技术的快速发展,对建筑技术和质量不断的提高,捆扎机枪头口径也需随之扩大至其他尺寸型号,同样也在保护范围之内。When the switch group rotates, it is in the M-gear of the steel bar model of the steel strapping machine. When the trigger switch is pressed for the first, second, third, and fourth times, the main control unit controls the three LED lights four times. The state and the model of the steel bar gun heads adjusted corresponding to the four times are shown in Table 2 respectively, where the 20A gun head, 25A gun head, 35A gun head and 40A gun head refer to the calibers of 20mm, 25mm, 35mm and 40mm respectively Gun heads, the current four types of steel strapping machine gun heads basically meet the needs of various construction industries such as buildings, highways, railways, bridges and tunnels at home and abroad. Of course, with the rapid development of industrial technology, construction technology and quality To improve, the caliber of the machine head of the strapping machine should also be expanded to other sizes and models, which are also within the scope of protection.
表2Table 2
Figure PCTCN2018114866-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2018114866-appb-000002
用户每次在操作触发开关后,可以根据三个LED灯的状态得知目前所选定的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号,然后将选定的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号与钢筋捆扎机上实际安装的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号进行对比,若相同,则说明选对钢筋捆扎机枪头型号,若不同,则继续操作触发开关,直到选定的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号和钢筋捆扎机上实际安装的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号相同。当然LED灯的状态也不是固定为上述状态,也可以设置为是其他状态的,只要用户提前知晓各LED灯状态与钢筋捆扎机枪头型号之间的关系,即可根据LED灯的状态获取到当前选定的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号。After each operation of the trigger switch, the user can know the currently selected steel bar binding machine gun head model according to the status of the three LED lights, and then the selected steel bar binding machine gun head model and the steel bar binding machine gun actually installed on the steel bar binding machine gun Compare the head models. If they are the same, it indicates that the model of the steel strapping machine head is selected. If they are different, continue to operate the trigger switch until the selected model of the steel strapping machine head and the model of the steel strapping machine head actually installed on the steel strapping machine are the same. Of course, the state of the LED light is not fixed to the above state, and can also be set to other states. As long as the user knows the relationship between the state of each LED light and the model of the steel strapping machine head in advance, the current status can be obtained according to the state of the LED light The selected gun head model of the steel strapping machine.
当开关组旋转后处于出丝长度设定档位L档,在第一次、第二次、第三次、第四次、第五次按下触发开关时,主控单元控制三个LED灯五次的状态和对应五次所调节到的出丝长度级别分别如表3所示,其中各个出丝长度级别的钢筋捆扎机的出丝长度不同,每个出丝长度级别下钢筋捆扎机的出丝长度为固定的,可设置随着级别的增加,出丝长度变长;When the switch group is rotated, it is in the L position of the wire length setting gear. When the trigger switch is pressed for the first, second, third, fourth, and fifth times, the main control unit controls three LED lights The state of the five times and the corresponding wire length levels adjusted for the five times are shown in Table 3, respectively. The wire lengths of the steel bar tying machines for each wire length level are different. The length of the outlet is fixed, and it can be set to increase with the increase of the level;
表3table 3
Figure PCTCN2018114866-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2018114866-appb-000003
用户每次在操作触发开关后,可以根据三个LED灯的状态得知目前出丝长度所调节到的级别,当然LED灯的状态也不是固定为上述状态,也可以设置为是其他状态的,只要用户提前知晓各LED灯状态与出丝长度级别之间的关系,即可根据LED灯的状态获取到当前出丝长度所在级别。Each time the user operates the trigger switch, he can know the current adjustment level of the length of the wire according to the status of the three LED lights. Of course, the status of the LED light is not fixed to the above state, and can also be set to other states. As long as the user knows in advance the relationship between the status of each LED lamp and the level of the thread length, the current level of the thread length can be obtained according to the status of the LED lamp.
本实施例还公开了一种钢筋捆扎机,包括主控单元、送丝电机转动圈数检测装置以及本实施例上述钢筋捆扎机的捆扎控制装置。在本实施例中,钢筋捆扎机的主控单元可以是单片机。This embodiment also discloses a steel bar bundling machine, which includes a main control unit, a wire feeding motor rotation number detection device, and a bundling control device of the above steel bar bundling machine of this embodiment. In this embodiment, the main control unit of the steel bar binding machine may be a single-chip microcomputer.
在本实施例中,如图4a所示,送丝电机转动圈数检测装置的结构如下:包括风扇3、记数圈和信号反馈单元;风扇3安装在送丝电机尾端的转轴上;如图4b所示,记数圈包括一个或多个磁铁21,各磁铁21分 别对应设置在风扇3的各扇叶上,跟随风扇的扇叶进行转动;信号反馈单元为设置在风扇周围的霍尔传感器,用于将感应到的磁场强度信号转变成电平信号;信号反馈单元连接主控单元,由主控单元根据霍尔传感器发送的电平信号计算出送丝电机转动圈数。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4a, the structure of the wire feed motor rotation number detection device is as follows: it includes a fan 3, a counting circle and a signal feedback unit; the fan 3 is installed on the rotating shaft at the tail end of the wire feed motor; As shown in 4b, the counting circle includes one or more magnets 21, and each magnet 21 is correspondingly provided on each blade of the fan 3, and rotates following the blade of the fan; the signal feedback unit is a Hall sensor arranged around the fan , Used to convert the sensed magnetic field strength signal into a level signal; the signal feedback unit is connected to the main control unit, and the main control unit calculates the number of turns of the wire feed motor according to the level signal sent by the Hall sensor.
在本实施例中,如图5所示,送丝电机转动圈数检测装置也可以如下:包括风扇、信号反馈单元以及主控单元;风扇安装在送丝电机尾端的转轴上;信号反馈单元为光电耦合器4,光电耦合器设置在风扇周围,风扇作为记数圈,风扇转动时各扇叶依次经过光电耦合器;信号反馈单元连接主控单元,由主控单元根据光电耦合器发送的信号计算出送丝电机转动圈数。在本实施例中,如图5中所示,光电耦合器可以为U形状开口,其中光源设置在U形状开口的一边,受光器设置在U形状开口的另一边;风扇转动时,各扇叶依次穿过光电耦合器的U形状开口。光电耦合器中光源和受光器处于风扇的两侧。当扇叶穿过光电耦合器的U形状开口时,受光器接收不到光信号,此时光电耦合器输出对应电平信号(高电平或低电平)到主控单元;当风扇的两个扇叶之间的间隙穿过光电耦合器的光源和受光器之间时,光源发射出的光线将被受光器接收,光电耦合器输出另一电平信号(低电平或高电平)到主控单元。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, the wire feed motor rotation number detection device may also be as follows: including a fan, a signal feedback unit, and a main control unit; the fan is installed on the rotating shaft at the tail end of the wire feed motor; the signal feedback unit is Photocoupler 4, the photocoupler is set around the fan, the fan acts as a counting circle, and each fan blade passes through the photocoupler in turn when the fan rotates; the signal feedback unit is connected to the main control unit, and the main control unit according to the signal sent by the photocoupler Calculate the number of turns of the wire feed motor. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, the photocoupler may be a U-shaped opening, where the light source is disposed on one side of the U-shaped opening, and the light receiver is disposed on the other side of the U-shaped opening; when the fan rotates, each blade Pass through the U-shaped opening of the photocoupler in sequence. In the photocoupler, the light source and the light receiver are on both sides of the fan. When the fan blade passes through the U-shaped opening of the photocoupler, the light receiver cannot receive the optical signal, and the photocoupler outputs the corresponding level signal (high or low level) to the main control unit; when the fan When the gap between the two blades passes between the light source and the light receiver of the photocoupler, the light emitted by the light source will be received by the light receiver, and the photocoupler outputs another level signal (low level or high level) To the main control unit.
本实施例还公开了钢筋捆扎机的捆扎控制方法,步骤如下:This embodiment also discloses a method for bundling control of a steel bar bundling machine. The steps are as follows:
步骤S1、主控单元通过检测开关组中各子开关输出的信号判定开关组所处设定档位;Step S1, the main control unit determines the set position of the switch group by detecting the signal output from each sub-switch in the switch group;
其中在本实施例中,参考表1,当主控单元检测到第一子开关至第四子开关输出的信号为0110的电平信号可以判定出开关组处于M档即钢筋捆扎机枪头型号切换档位;In this embodiment, referring to Table 1, when the main control unit detects that the signal output from the first sub-switch to the fourth sub-switch is 0110 level signal, it can be determined that the switch group is in the M position, that is, the gun head model switch Gear
当主控单元检测到第一子开关至第四子开关输出的信号为0101的电平信号,可以判定出开关组处于L档即出丝长度设定档位;When the main control unit detects that the signal output from the first sub-switch to the fourth sub-switch is the level signal of 0101, it can be determined that the switch group is in the L position, that is, the wire length setting gear position;
当主控单元检测到第一子开关至第四子开关输出的信号为1111的电平信号,可以判定出开关组处于0档即出丝成圈圈径检测档位;When the main control unit detects that the signal output from the first sub-switch to the fourth sub-switch is the level signal of 1111, it can be determined that the switch group is at the 0th gear, that is, the wire is formed into a loop diameter detection gear position;
在本实施例中,包括5个扭力设定档位;当主控单元检测到第一子开关至第四子开关输出的信号为1010的电平信号,可以判定出开关组处于扭力设定档位5档;当主控单元检测到第一子开关至第四子开关输出的信号为1011的电平信号,可以判定出开关组处于扭力设定档位4档;当主控单元检测到第一子开关至第四子开关输出的信号为1100的电平信号,可以判定出开关组处于扭力设定档位3档;当主控单元检测到第一子开关至第四子开关输出的信号为1101的电平信号,可以判定出开关组处于扭力设定档位2档;当主控单元检测到第一子开关至第四子开关输出的信号为1110的电平信号,可以判定出开关组处于扭力设定档位1档。In this embodiment, 5 torque setting gears are included; when the main control unit detects that the signals output from the first sub-switch to the fourth sub-switch are 1010 level signals, it can be determined that the switch group is in the torque setting gear Bit 5; when the main control unit detects that the signals from the first sub-switch to the fourth sub-switch are 1011 level signals, it can be determined that the switch group is in the torque setting gear 4th gear; when the main control unit detects the The signal output from one sub-switch to the fourth sub-switch is a level signal of 1100, it can be determined that the switch group is in the torque setting gear 3; when the main control unit detects the signal output from the first sub-switch to the fourth sub-switch It is a level signal of 1101, it can be determined that the switch group is in the torque setting gear 2nd gear; when the main control unit detects that the signal output from the first sub-switch to the fourth sub-switch is the level signal of 1110, the switch can be determined The group is in torque setting gear 1st gear.
步骤S2、当主控单元确定出开关组处于出丝长度设定档位L档时,主控单元根据触发开关的工作控制钢筋捆扎机的出丝长度,其中触发开关每触发一次,主控单元对应调节一次钢筋捆扎机的出丝长度;当钢筋捆扎机出丝长度设定完成后,在钢筋捆扎机在出丝过程中,送丝电机转动圈数检测装置检测送丝电机转动圈数,主控单元根据送丝电机的当前转动圈数计算出当前出丝量,在当前出丝量达到设定的出丝长度,主控单元控制送丝电机停止转动,钢筋捆扎机输出对应长度的铁丝。Step S2. When the main control unit determines that the switch group is in the L-length setting gear L position, the main control unit controls the wire length of the steel strapping machine according to the work of the trigger switch, wherein the main control unit Correspondingly adjust the length of the wire output of the steel bar binding machine; when the wire length of the steel bar binding machine is set, during the wire feeding process of the steel bar binding machine, the rotation number detection device of the wire feeding motor detects the number of rotations of the wire feeding motor. The control unit calculates the current wire output according to the current number of turns of the wire feed motor. When the current wire output reaches the set wire output length, the main control unit controls the wire feed motor to stop rotating, and the steel bar binding machine outputs the corresponding length of wire.
在本实施例中,可以设置出丝长度有n个级别,分别是第1到n级别,n可以为5,其中各个级别的钢筋捆扎机的出丝长度不同,随着级别的增加,出丝长度变长;在开关组处于出丝长度设定档位L档后,主控单元针对触发开关的触发次数进行计数,触发开关每触发一次,计数值加1,出丝长度的级别增加一级,当计数值达到n时,即出丝长度级别为最高级n级时,则当主控单元再次接受到时触发开关的触发时,计数值将变为0,出丝长度级别转换到第1级。用户通过操作触发开关,可以选择相应级别的出丝长度。In this embodiment, there may be n levels of wire output lengths, which are the 1st to nth levels respectively, and n may be 5, wherein the wire output length of the steel bar binding machine of each level is different. As the level increases, the wire output The length becomes longer; after the switch group is in the L position of the wire-out length setting gear, the main control unit counts the number of times the trigger switch is triggered. Each time the trigger switch is triggered, the count value is increased by 1 and the level of the wire-out length is increased by one level , When the count value reaches n, that is, the wire length level is the highest n level, then when the main control unit receives the trigger switch again, the count value will become 0, and the wire length level will switch to the first level. By operating the trigger switch, the user can select the corresponding length of the wire.
步骤S3、当主控单元判定开关组处于扭力设定档位时,主控单元根据开关组当前所处扭力设定档位设定扭丝电机的扭力;或者当主控单元判定开关组处于扭力设定档位时,主控单元根据触发开关的工作控制扭丝电机的扭力Step S3. When the main control unit determines that the switch group is in the torque setting gear, the main control unit sets the torque of the twisting wire motor according to the current torque setting gear of the switch group; or when the main control unit determines that the switch group is in torque When setting the gear, the main control unit controls the torque of the twisted wire motor according to the work of the trigger switch
在本实施例中,扭力设定档位包括1到5档,主控单元根据开关组当前所处扭力设定档位设定扭丝电机的扭力,其中可以设置随着档位的增加,扭力变大。用户可以根据应用场所中不同钢筋大小组合的需求自由调节扭丝力度。In this embodiment, the torque setting gear includes 1 to 5 gears, and the main control unit sets the torque of the torsion wire motor according to the current torque setting gear of the switch group, which can be set as the gear increases, the torque Get bigger. The user can freely adjust the twisting force according to the needs of different rebar size combinations in the application site.
在本实施例中,扭力设定档位也可以是只有1个,主控单元根据触发开关的工作控制扭丝电机的扭力。这种情况下,可以设置扭力有m个级别,分别是第1到m级别,其中各个级别的扭丝电机的扭力同,随着级别的增加,扭力变大;在开关组处于扭力设定档位后,主控单元针对触发开关的触发次数进行计数,触发开关每触发一次,计数值加1,扭力的级别增加一级,当计数值达到m时,即扭力级别为最高级m级时,则当主控单元再次接受到时触发开关的触发时,计数值将变为0,级别转换到第1级。用户通过操作触发开关,可以为扭丝电机选择相应级别的扭力。In this embodiment, there may be only one torque setting gear, and the main control unit controls the torque of the torsion wire motor according to the operation of the trigger switch. In this case, you can set the torque to have m levels, which are the 1st to m levels respectively. The torque of the torsion wire motors of each level is the same. As the level increases, the torque becomes larger; the switch group is in the torque setting file After the bit is set, the main control unit counts the number of times the trigger switch is triggered. Each time the trigger switch is triggered, the count value is increased by 1 and the torque level is increased by one level. When the count value reaches m, that is, the torque level is the highest level m level, Then when the main control unit receives the trigger of the trigger switch again, the count value will become 0, and the level will switch to the first level. By operating the trigger switch, the user can select the corresponding level of torque for the torsion wire motor.
步骤S4、当主控单元判定开关组处于钢筋捆扎机枪头型号切换档位M档时,主控单元根据触发开关的工作选定钢筋捆扎机枪头型号;其中触发开关每触发一次,对钢筋捆扎机枪头型号进行选择一次。假如有4种钢筋捆扎机枪头型号供选择,四种钢筋捆扎机枪头型号的枪头口径不同,则在开关组处于钢筋捆扎机枪头型号切换档位时,主控单元针对触发开关的触发次数进行计数,触发开关每触发一次,计数值加1,并且将钢筋捆扎机枪头型号更换为更大口径的,当计数值达到4时,当前钢筋捆扎机枪头型号为口径最大的时,则当主控单元再次接受到时触发开关的触发时,计数值将变为0,钢筋捆扎机枪头型号选定为口径最小的。Step S4. When the main control unit determines that the switch group is in the M-gear of the rebar binding machine gun head model, the main control unit selects the rebar binding machine gun head model according to the work of the trigger switch; wherein each time the trigger switch is triggered, the rebar binding machine gun The head model is selected once. If there are 4 types of steel bar machine heads to choose from, and four types of steel bar machine heads have different calibers, the main control unit will trigger the number of trigger switches when the switch group is in the gear switch of the steel bar machine head. Count, every time the trigger switch is triggered, the count value is increased by 1, and the model of the steel bar machine head is replaced by a larger caliber. When the count value reaches 4, when the current model of the steel bar machine head is the largest caliber, the main control When the unit receives the trigger of the trigger switch again, the count value will become 0, and the model of the steel bar gun head is selected as the smallest caliber.
其中,本实施例中每种钢筋捆扎机枪头型号分别配置有一组出丝长度值,一组出丝长度值中包括多个出丝长度值,各组出丝长度值中出丝长度值的个数相同;随着枪头口径变大,钢筋捆扎机枪头型号所配置的一组出丝长度值中的各出丝长度值也变大。在本实施例中,出丝长度有n个级别,从第1级别到第n级别分别对应为一组出丝长度值中从小到大的n个出丝长度值;在当前选定的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号下,若开关组的档位处于出丝长度设定档位,则主控单元根据触发开关的工作控制钢筋捆扎机的出丝长度为当前选定的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号所配置的一组出丝长度值中的一个出丝长度值;例如,当前选定钢筋捆扎机枪头型号为20A枪头,该20A枪头所配置的一组出丝长度值为a组,a组中包括n个出丝长度值,对应n个级别出丝长度,当开关组的档位处于出丝长度设定档位时,每按下触发开关一次,则主控单元对应调节一次钢筋捆扎 机的出丝长度,每次所调节到的出丝长度为a组中其中一个级别出丝长度,随着触发次数的增加,所调节到的出丝长度的级别更高,即出丝长度值更大。In this embodiment, each steel strapping machine head model is configured with a set of wire-out length values. The set of wire-out length values includes multiple wire-out length values, and the number of wire-out length values in each group of wire-out length values The number is the same; as the caliber of the gun head becomes larger, each of the wire length values in the set of wire length values configured in the model of the steel head of the steel strapping machine head also becomes larger. In this embodiment, there are n levels of wire outlet lengths, from level 1 to level n corresponding to a set of n wire outlet length values from small to large in a group of wire outlet length values; Under the machine gun head model, if the gear of the switch group is in the setting position of the wire length, the main control unit controls the wire out length of the steel strapping machine according to the operation of the trigger switch to the configuration of the currently selected steel strapping machine head model. One of the wire length values in a group of wire length values; for example, the currently selected steel strapping machine gun head model is 20A gun head, and the set of wire outlet length values configured for the 20A gun head are group a, which includes group a n wire-drawing length values, corresponding to n-level wire-drawing lengths, when the switch group's gear is in the wire-drawing length setting gear, each time the trigger switch is pressed, the main control unit correspondingly adjusts the output of the steel strapping machine The length of the yarn is adjusted to one of the levels in group a each time. As the number of triggers increases, the level of the adjusted length of the yarn is higher, that is, the value of the length of the yarn is greater.
其中在主控单元根据开关组当前所处扭力设定档位设定扭丝电机扭力的情况下,通常就是扭力设定档位个数为多个时,每种钢筋捆扎机枪头型号分别配置有一组扭力值,一组扭力值包括的扭力值个数与扭力设定档位个数相同,并且一组扭力值包括的各扭力值与各扭力设定档位为一一对应关系;例如本实施例中,开关组包括5个扭力设定档位,那么每种钢筋捆扎机枪头型号所配置的一组扭力值中包括5个扭力值,5个扭力值与5个扭力设定档位为一一对应关系。在当前选定的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号下,若开关组处于扭力设定档位时,则主控单元设定扭丝电机的扭力为当前选定的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号所配置的一组扭丝电机的扭力值中与该扭力设定档位关系对应的一个扭力值;例如,当前选定钢筋捆扎机枪头型号为20A枪头,该20A枪头所配置的一组扭力值为x组,x组中包括5个扭力值x1、x2、x3、x4、x5,5个扭力值分别对应扭力设定档位为第1到5挡,当开关组处于扭力设定档位1挡时,则主控单元设定扭丝电机的扭力为x1。In the case where the main control unit sets the torque of the torsion wire motor according to the current torque setting gear of the switch group, usually when the number of torque setting gears is multiple, each steel strapping machine head model is configured with a A group of torque values, the number of torque values included in a group of torque values is the same as the number of torque setting gears, and each torque value included in a group of torque values is in a one-to-one correspondence with each torque setting gear; for example, this implementation In the example, the switch group includes 5 torque setting gears, then the set of torque values configured for each steel strapping machine head model includes 5 torque values, 5 torque values and 5 torque setting gears are one One correspondence. Under the currently selected steel bar machine head type, if the switch group is in the torque setting gear, the main control unit sets the torque of the twisting wire motor to the set of torques configured for the currently selected steel bar machine head type The torque value corresponding to the torque setting gear relationship among the torque values of the wire motor; for example, the currently selected steel strapping machine head model is a 20A gun head, and the set of torque values of the 20A gun head is set to x group, The x group includes 5 torque values x1, x2, x3, x4, x5. The 5 torque values correspond to the torque setting gears from 1st to 5th gear. When the switch group is in the torque setting gear 1st gear, then The main control unit sets the torque of the twisting motor to x1.
另外,在主控单元根据触发开关工作设定扭丝电机扭力的情况下,通常是扭力设定档位只有一个的情况,则每种钢筋捆扎机枪头型号分别配置有一组扭力值,一组扭力值包括多个扭力值,在当前选定的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号下,若开关组的档位处于扭力设定档位,则主控单元根据触发开关的工作控制扭丝电机的扭力为当前选定的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号所配置的一组扭力值中的一个扭力值。In addition, when the main control unit sets the torque of the torsion wire motor according to the trigger switch operation, usually there is only one torque setting gear, then each type of steel bar machine head is equipped with a set of torque values, a set of torque The value includes multiple torsion values. Under the currently selected steel strapping machine head model, if the gear of the switch group is in the torque setting gear, the main control unit controls the torque of the twisted wire motor according to the work of the trigger switch. One of a set of torque values configured for a given steel bar tying machine head model.
步骤S5、当主控单元确定出开关组处于出丝成圈圈径检测档位0档时,主控单元根据触发开关的工作控制钢筋捆扎机输出相应圈数和圈径的铁丝。在本实施例中,当开关组处于出丝成圈圈径检测档位时,设定钢筋捆扎机输出的铁丝为两圈,即主控单元根据触发开关的工作,每次控制钢筋捆扎机输出两圈铁丝,用户可以将这两圈铁丝的圈径与标准铁丝圈径进行对比,确认两圈铁丝的圈径是否符合钢筋捆扎机当前钢筋捆扎机枪头型号,在不符合的情况下,就需要对钢筋捆扎机出丝成圈的圈径进行机械调节,直到钢筋捆扎输出的铁丝圈径符合钢筋捆扎机当前钢筋捆扎机枪头型号。Step S5. When the main control unit determines that the switch group is at the zero-gearing coil diameter detection gear position, the main control unit controls the steel bar strapping machine to output the corresponding number of turns and the diameter of the wire according to the operation of the trigger switch. In this embodiment, when the switch group is in the wire-out loop diameter detection gear, the iron wire output of the steel strapping machine is set to two turns, that is, the main control unit controls the output of the steel strapping machine every time according to the work of the trigger switch Two rings of wire, users can compare the ring diameter of these two rings with the standard wire ring to confirm whether the ring diameter of the two rings of wire is in line with the current steel bar model of the steel bar bundling machine. Mechanically adjust the loop diameter of the wire output of the steel strapping machine until the wire diameter of the steel wire output from the steel strapping conforms to the current gun head model of the steel strapping machine.
在本实施例上述方法中,当开关组处于出丝长度设定档位或钢筋捆扎机枪头型号切换档位时,主控单元根据触发开关的动作控制其连接的各LED灯的状态;具体为,当开关组处于出丝长度设定档位或钢筋捆扎机枪头型号切换档位时,触发开关每触发一次,主控单元控制其连接的LED灯组合状态改变一次;用户可以根据LED组合状态快速的确定当前设定出丝长度或当前选定的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号,为用户使用和调节钢筋捆扎机带来很大的方便。In the above method of this embodiment, when the switch group is in the setting position of the wire length or the type of the rebar binding machine gun head is switched, the main control unit controls the status of each connected LED lamp according to the action of the trigger switch; specifically , When the switch group is in the setting mode of the wire length or the switch mode of the steel bar model of the steel strapping machine, the main control unit controls the combination state of the LED lights connected to it to change once each time the trigger switch is triggered; the user can quickly The determination of the currently set wire length or the currently selected type of rebar strapping machine head brings great convenience for users to use and adjust the rebar strapping machine.
在本实施例中,若扭力设定档位的个数为1个,那么也可以在开关组处于扭力档位时,主控单元根据触发开关的动作控制其连接的各LED灯的状态;具体为,当开关组处于扭力设定档位时,触发开关每触发一次,主控单元控制其连接的LED灯组合状态改变一次;用户可以根据LED组合状态快速的确定当前选定的扭力,为用户使用和调节钢筋捆扎机扭力带来很大的方便。In this embodiment, if the number of torque setting gears is one, then the main control unit can also control the status of each connected LED lamp according to the action of the trigger switch when the switch group is in the torque gear position; For, when the switch group is in the torque setting gear, the main control unit controls the state of the LED light combination connected to it to change once each time the trigger switch is triggered; the user can quickly determine the currently selected torque according to the LED combination state. It is very convenient to use and adjust the torque of the steel strapping machine.
在本实施例中,如图3所示,当扭力设定档位个数为多个时,即主控单元根据开关组当前所处扭力设定档位设定扭丝电机扭力的情况下,可以将扭力设定档位同时作为钢筋捆扎机工作档位,即在该档位下, 按下钢筋捆扎机的扳机开关时,钢筋捆扎机将会出丝。例如本实施例中,例如,在钢筋捆扎机枪头型号切换完成以及出丝长度设定完成的情况下,将开关组档位控制到扭力设定档位,此时钢筋捆扎机捆扎工作时就控制输出对应长度铁丝以及控制扭力电机输出相应扭力。另外,例如在出丝成圈圈径检测完成后,需要将开关组控制到扭力设定档位,此时钢筋捆扎机捆扎工作时就控制输出对应圈径铁丝以及控制扭力电机输出相应扭力。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, when the number of torque setting gears is multiple, that is, the case that the main control unit sets the torque of the torsion wire motor according to the torque setting gear of the switch group, The torque setting gear can be used as the working gear of the steel strapping machine at the same time, that is, at this gear, when the trigger switch of the steel strapping machine is pressed, the steel strapping machine will wire out. For example, in this embodiment, for example, when the switch of the head of the steel bar binding machine is completed and the setting of the wire length is completed, the gear position of the switch group is controlled to the torque setting gear, and the steel bar binding machine is controlled during the binding work Output corresponding length of wire and control torque motor to output corresponding torque. In addition, for example, after the detection of the loop diameter of the wire is completed, the switch group needs to be controlled to the torque setting gear. At this time, the steel wire strapping machine controls the output of the corresponding coil diameter wire and the torque motor to output the corresponding torque during the binding work.
当钢筋捆扎机出丝长度设定完成后,在钢筋捆扎机在出丝过程中,送丝电机转动圈数检测装置检测送丝电机转动圈数,主控单元根据送丝电机的当前转动圈数计算出当前出丝量,在当前出丝量达到设定的出丝长度时,主控单元控制送丝电机停止转动,钢筋捆扎机输出对应长度的铁丝。When the wire length of the rebar binding machine is set, during the rebar process of the rebar binding machine, the wire feed motor rotation number detection device detects the wire feed motor rotation number, and the main control unit is based on the current number of wire feed motor rotations. Calculate the current wire output. When the current wire output reaches the set wire output length, the main control unit controls the wire feed motor to stop rotating, and the steel bar binding machine outputs the corresponding length of wire.
在本实施例中,使用本实施例的钢筋捆扎机时,用户的操作过程可以如下:In this embodiment, when using the steel bar binding machine of this embodiment, the user's operation process may be as follows:
(1)根据钢筋捆扎需求为钢筋捆扎机配置对应钢筋捆扎机枪头型号的枪头,将开关组旋转到钢筋捆扎机枪头型号切换档位M档,然后按下扳机开关,选择钢筋捆扎机枪头型号为钢筋捆扎机上枪头的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号,其中用户可以根据LED灯的状态确定当前其所选定的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号;然后进入下一步操作;(1) According to the requirements of the steel bar binding, configure the gun head of the steel bar binding machine model corresponding to the steel bar binding machine gun head, rotate the switch group to the steel bar binding machine gun head model switch gear M, and then press the trigger switch to select the steel bar binding machine gun head model It is the model of the steel strapping machine head of the gun head on the steel strapping machine, where the user can determine the currently selected model of the steel strapping machine head according to the status of the LED light; then enter the next step;
(2)将开关组旋转到出丝成圈圈径检测档位0档,然后按下扳机开关,钢筋捆扎机输出对应两圈铁丝,用户将该圈铁丝与标准铁丝圈径进行对比,确认两圈铁丝的圈径是否符合钢筋捆扎机当前钢筋捆扎机枪头型号,若符合时,进入下一步操作,若不符合,则进行机械调整,直到符合;(2) Rotate the switch group to the 0th gear of the wire loop detection diameter, and then press the trigger switch, the output of the steel strapping machine corresponds to two loops of wire, and the user compares the loop wire with the standard wire loop diameter to confirm the two Whether the ring diameter of the coil wire is in accordance with the current steel bar type of the steel strapping machine of the steel strapping machine. If it matches, go to the next step. If it does not match, perform mechanical adjustment until it meets;
(3)将开关组旋转到出丝长度设定档位L档,然后按下扳机开关,每按下一次出丝长度调整到一个级别,用户根据需求操作扳机开关,得到选定钢筋捆扎机枪头型号下相应级别的出丝长度,其中用户可以根据LED灯状态确定出出丝长度当前所在级别,然后进入下一步操作。(3) Rotate the switch group to the L position of the wire-out length setting gear, and then press the trigger switch. Each time the wire-out length is pressed to adjust to a level, the user operates the trigger switch as required to obtain the selected steel strapping machine head According to the model's corresponding level of wire length, the user can determine the current level of the wire length according to the LED light status, and then enter the next step.
(4)用户根据当前需求,将开关组旋转到对应的扭力设定档位,然后按下钢筋捆扎机的扳机开关进行钢筋捆扎工作,在这过程中若用户觉得扭力不够或太大,则可以将开关组当前扭力设定档位更换为其他的扭力设定档。若钢筋捆扎机枪头更换为其他型号的,则重复上述步骤即可。(4) According to the current needs, the user rotates the switch group to the corresponding torque setting gear, and then presses the trigger switch of the steel bar binding machine to perform the steel bar binding work. In this process, if the user feels that the torque is not enough or too large, you can Replace the current torque setting gear of the switch group with another torque setting gear. If the gun head of the steel strapping machine is replaced with another model, repeat the above steps.
实施例2Example 2
本实施例公开了一种钢筋捆扎机的捆扎控制装置,该装置的结构与实施例1相同。但是在本实施例中,不需要针对每种钢筋捆扎机枪头型号分别配置有一组扭力值。本实施例开关组中,通过各子开关通断状态组合得到各种设定档位,包括扭力设定档位、钢筋捆扎机枪头型号切换档位和出丝成圈圈径检测档位。在本实施例中,主控单元通过检测开关组中各子开关输出的信号判定开关组所处设定档位。This embodiment discloses a binding control device for a steel bar binding machine, and the structure of the device is the same as that in Embodiment 1. However, in this embodiment, it is not necessary to separately configure a set of torque values for each type of steel bar binding machine head. In the switch group of this embodiment, various setting gears are obtained through the combination of the on-off states of the sub-switches, including the torque setting gear, the steel gear strapping machine gun head model switching gear, and the wire-forming loop diameter detection gear. In this embodiment, the main control unit determines the set gear position of the switch group by detecting the signal output from each sub-switch in the switch group.
和实施例1相同,用户每次在操作触发开关后,可以根据三个LED灯的状态得知目前所选定的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号,然后将选定的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号与钢筋捆扎机上实际安装的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号进行对比,若相同,则说明选对钢筋捆扎机枪头型号,若不同,则继续操作触发开关,直到选定的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号和钢筋捆扎机上实际安装的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号相同。Similar to Embodiment 1, each time the user operates the trigger switch, the user can know the currently selected steel strapping machine head model according to the status of the three LED lights, and then the selected steel strapping machine gun head model and the steel strapping machine on the Compare the actual installed steel bar machine head models. If they are the same, it indicates that the selected steel bar machine gun head model is selected. If they are different, continue to operate the trigger switch until the selected steel bar machine gun head model and the steel bar actually installed on the steel bar machine The same model of strapping machine gun head.
本实施例还公开了一种钢筋捆扎机,该装置的结构也与实施例1中相同。This embodiment also discloses a steel bar bundling machine, and the structure of the device is also the same as that in Embodiment 1.
本实施例还公开了一种基于本实施例钢筋捆扎机实现的钢筋捆扎机的捆扎控制方法,具体步骤如下:This embodiment also discloses a bundling control method of the steel bar bundling machine based on the steel bar bundling machine of this embodiment. The specific steps are as follows:
步骤SA、主控单元通过检测开关组中各子开关输出的信号判定开关组所处设定档位;开关组档位包括扭力设定档位、钢筋捆扎机枪头型号切换档位和出丝成圈圈径检测档位;其中,本实施例的扭力设定档位可以为1个或多个。Step SA, the main control unit determines the set position of the switch group by detecting the signals output by the sub-switches in the switch group; the switch group position includes the torque setting position, the steel bar model gun head model switching position and the wire output Ring gear diameter detection gear; wherein, the torque setting gear of this embodiment may be one or more.
步骤SB、当主控单元判定开关组处于扭力设定档位时,主控单元根据开关组当前所处扭力设定档位设定扭丝电机的扭力;或者当主控单元判定开关组处于扭力设定档位时,主控单元根据触发开关的工作控制扭丝电机的扭力Step SB. When the main control unit determines that the switch group is in the torque setting gear, the main control unit sets the torque of the twisted wire motor according to the current torque setting gear of the switch group; or when the main control unit determines that the switch group is in torque When setting the gear, the main control unit controls the torque of the twisted wire motor according to the work of the trigger switch
在本实施例中,扭力设定档位包括1到5档,主控单元根据开关组当前所处扭力设定档位设定扭丝电机的扭力,其中可以设置随着档位的增加,扭力变大。用户可以根据应用场所中不同钢筋大小组合的需求自由调节扭丝力度。In this embodiment, the torque setting gear includes 1 to 5 gears, and the main control unit sets the torque of the torsion wire motor according to the current torque setting gear of the switch group, which can be set as the gear increases, the torque Get bigger. The user can freely adjust the twisting force according to the needs of different rebar size combinations in the application site.
在本实施例中,扭力设定档位也可以是只有1个,主控单元根据触发开关的工作控制扭丝电机的扭力。这种情况下,可以设置扭力有m个级别,分别是第1到m级别,其中各个级别的扭丝电机的扭力同,随着级别的增加,扭力变大;在开关组处于扭力设定档位后,主控单元针对触发开关的触发次数进行计数,触发开关每触发一次,计数值加1,扭力的级别增加一级,当计数值达到m时,即扭力级别为最高级m级时,则当主控单元再次接受到时触发开关的触发时,计数值将变为0,级别转换到第1级。用户通过操作触发开关,可以为扭丝电机选择相应级别的扭力。In this embodiment, there may be only one torque setting gear, and the main control unit controls the torque of the torsion wire motor according to the operation of the trigger switch. In this case, you can set the torque to have m levels, which are the 1st to m levels respectively. The torque of the torsion wire motors of each level is the same. As the level increases, the torque becomes larger; the switch group is in the torque setting file After the bit is set, the main control unit counts the number of times the trigger switch is triggered. Each time the trigger switch is triggered, the count value is increased by 1 and the torque level is increased by one level. When the count value reaches m, that is, the torque level is the highest level m level, Then when the main control unit receives the trigger of the trigger switch again, the count value will become 0, and the level will switch to the first level. By operating the trigger switch, the user can select the corresponding level of torque for the torsion wire motor.
步骤SC、当主控单元判定开关组处于钢筋捆扎机枪头型号切换档位M档时,主控单元根据触发开关的工作选定钢筋捆扎机枪头型号;其中触发开关每触发一次,对钢筋捆扎机枪头型号进行选择一次。假如有4种钢筋捆扎机枪头型号供选择,四种钢筋捆扎机枪头型号的枪头口径不同,则在开关组处于钢筋捆扎机枪头型号切换档位时,主控单元针对触发开关的触发次数进行计数,触发开关每触发一次,计数值加1,并且将钢筋捆扎机枪头型号更换为更大口径的,当计数值达到4时,当前钢筋捆扎机枪头型号为口径最大的时,则当主控单元再次接受到时触发开关的触发时,计数值将变为0,钢筋捆扎机枪头型号选定为口径最小的。Step SC, when the main control unit determines that the switch group is in the M-gear switch of the steel bar binding machine head, the main control unit selects the steel bar binding machine head model according to the work of the trigger switch; where the trigger switch triggers once, the steel bar binding machine gun The head model is selected once. If there are 4 types of steel bar machine heads to choose from, and four types of steel bar machine heads have different calibers, the main control unit will trigger the number of trigger switches when the switch group is in the gear switch of the steel bar machine head. Count, every time the trigger switch is triggered, the count value is increased by 1, and the model of the steel bar machine head is replaced by a larger caliber. When the count value reaches 4, when the current model of the steel bar machine head is the largest caliber, the main control When the unit receives the trigger of the trigger switch again, the count value will become 0, and the model of the steel bar gun head is selected as the smallest caliber.
其中在主控单元根据开关组当前所处扭力设定档位设定扭丝电机扭力的情况下,通常就是扭力设定档位个数为多个时,每种钢筋捆扎机枪头型号分别配置有一组扭力值,一组扭力值包括的扭力值个数与扭力设定档位个数相同,并且一组扭力值包括的各扭力值与各扭力设定档位为一一对应关系;例如本实施例中,开关组包括5个扭力设定档位,那么每种钢筋捆扎机枪头型号所配置的一组扭力值中包括5个扭力值,5个扭力值与5个扭力设定档位为一一对应关系。在当前选定的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号下,若开关组处于扭力设定档位时,则主控单元设定扭丝电机的扭力为当前选定的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号所配置的一组扭丝电机的扭力值中与该扭力设定档位关系对应的一个扭力值;例如,当前选定钢筋捆扎机枪头型号为20A枪头,该20A枪头所配置的一组扭力值为x组,x组中包括5个扭力值x1、x2、x3、x4、x5,5个扭力值分别对应扭力设定档位为第1到5挡,当开关组处于扭力设定档位1挡时,则主控单元设定扭丝电机的扭力为x1。In the case where the main control unit sets the torque of the torsion wire motor according to the current torque setting gear of the switch group, usually when the number of torque setting gears is multiple, each steel strapping machine head model is configured with a A group of torque values, the number of torque values included in a group of torque values is the same as the number of torque setting gears, and each torque value included in a group of torque values is in a one-to-one correspondence with each torque setting gear; for example, this implementation In the example, the switch group includes 5 torque setting gears, then the set of torque values configured for each steel strapping machine head model includes 5 torque values, 5 torque values and 5 torque setting gears are one One correspondence. Under the currently selected steel bar machine head type, if the switch group is in the torque setting gear, the main control unit sets the torque of the twisting wire motor to the set of torques configured for the currently selected steel bar machine head type The torque value corresponding to the torque setting gear relationship among the torque values of the wire motor; for example, the currently selected steel strapping machine head model is a 20A gun head, and the set of torque values of the 20A gun head is set to x group, The x group includes 5 torque values x1, x2, x3, x4, x5. The 5 torque values correspond to the torque setting gears from 1st to 5th gear. When the switch group is in the torque setting gear 1st gear, then The main control unit sets the torque of the twisting motor to x1.
另外,在主控单元根据触发开关工作设定扭丝电机扭力的情况下,这种情况通常是扭力设定档位只有一个的情况下,则每种钢筋捆扎机枪头型号分别配置有一组扭力值,一组扭力值包括多个扭力值,在当前选定的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号下,若开关组的档位处于扭力设定档位,则主控单元根据触发开关的工作控制扭丝电机的扭力为当前选定的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号所配置的一组扭力值中的一个扭力值。In addition, in the case where the main control unit sets the torque of the twisted wire motor according to the trigger switch operation, which is usually the case where there is only one torque setting gear, each type of steel strapping machine gun head is equipped with a set of torque values , A set of torque values includes multiple torque values, under the currently selected steel bar machine head model, if the gear of the switch group is in the torque setting gear, the main control unit controls the twisted wire motor according to the work of the trigger switch The torque is one of a set of torque values configured for the currently selected steel bar machine head model.
步骤SD、主控单元确定出开关组处于出丝成圈圈径检测档位时,主控单元根据触发开关的工作控制钢筋捆扎机输出相应圈数和圈径的铁丝。在本实施例中,当开关组处于出丝成圈圈径检测档位时,设定钢筋捆扎机输出的铁丝为两圈,即主控单元根据触发开关的工作,每次控制钢筋捆扎机输出两圈铁丝,用户可以将这两圈铁丝的圈径与标准铁丝圈径进行对比,确认两圈铁丝的圈径是否符合钢筋捆扎机当前钢筋捆扎机枪头型号,在不符合的情况下,就需要对钢筋捆扎机出丝成圈的圈径进行机械调节,直到钢筋捆扎输出的铁丝圈径符合钢筋捆扎机当前钢筋捆扎机枪头型号。Step SD: When the main control unit determines that the switch group is in the wire-out coil diameter detection gear, the main control unit controls the steel bar binding machine to output the corresponding number of turns and the diameter of the wire according to the operation of the trigger switch. In this embodiment, when the switch group is in the wire-out loop diameter detection gear, the iron wire output of the steel strapping machine is set to two turns, that is, the main control unit controls the output of the steel strapping machine every time according to the work of the trigger switch Two rings of wire, users can compare the ring diameter of these two rings with the standard wire ring to confirm whether the ring diameter of the two rings of wire is in line with the current steel bar model of the steel bar bundling machine. Mechanically adjust the loop diameter of the wire output of the steel strapping machine until the wire diameter of the steel wire output from the steel strapping conforms to the current gun head model of the steel strapping machine.
在本实施例上述方法中,当开关组处于钢筋捆扎机枪头型号切换档位时,主控单元根据触发开关的动作控制其连接的各LED灯的状态;具体为,当开关组处于钢筋捆扎机枪头型号切换档位时,触发开关每触发一次,主控单元控制其连接的LED灯组合状态改变一次;用户可以根据LED组合状态快速的确定当前选定的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号,为用户使用和调节钢筋捆扎机带来很大的方便。在本实施例中,若扭力设定档位的个数为1个,那么也可以在开关组处于扭力档位时,主控单元根据触发开关的动作控制其连接的各LED灯的状态;具体为,当开关组处于扭力设定档位时,触发开关每触发一次,主控单元控制其连接的LED灯组合状态改变一次;用户可以根据LED组合状态快速的确定当前选定的扭力,为用户使用和调节钢筋捆扎机扭力带来很大的方便。In the above method of this embodiment, when the switch group is in the gear shifting mode of the steel strapping machine gun head, the main control unit controls the state of each connected LED lamp according to the action of the trigger switch; specifically, when the switch group is in the steel strapping machine gun When the head type is switched, the trigger switch triggers each time, and the main control unit controls the state of the LED light combination connected to it; the user can quickly determine the currently selected steel bar gun head type according to the LED combination state. Adjusting the steel strapping machine brings great convenience. In this embodiment, if the number of torque setting gears is one, then the main control unit can also control the status of each connected LED lamp according to the action of the trigger switch when the switch group is in the torque gear position; For, when the switch group is in the torque setting gear, the main control unit controls the state of the LED light combination connected to it to change once each time the trigger switch is triggered; the user can quickly determine the currently selected torque according to the LED combination state. It is very convenient to use and adjust the torque of the steel strapping machine.
实施例3Example 3
本实施例公开了一种钢筋捆扎机的捆扎控制装置,该装置的结构与实施例1相同。但是在本实施例捆扎控制装置中,不需要针对每种钢筋捆扎机枪头型号分别配置有一组扭力值和一组出丝长度值。本实施例开关组中,通过各子开关通断状态组合得到各种设定档位,包括钢筋捆扎机枪头型号切换档位和出丝成圈圈径检测档位。在本实施例中,主控单元通过检测开关组中各子开关输出的信号判定开关组所处设定档位。This embodiment discloses a binding control device for a steel bar binding machine, and the structure of the device is the same as that in Embodiment 1. However, in the bundling control device of this embodiment, it is not necessary to separately configure a set of torque values and a set of wire-drawing length values for each type of steel bar binding machine head. In the switch group of this embodiment, various setting gears are obtained through the combination of the on-off states of the sub-switches, including the gear shifting type of the steel gun head and the detection gear of the wire loop diameter. In this embodiment, the main control unit determines the set gear position of the switch group by detecting the signal output from each sub-switch in the switch group.
和实施例1相同,用户每次在操作触发开关后,可以根据三个LED灯的状态得知目前所选定的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号,然后将选定的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号与钢筋捆扎机上实际安装的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号进行对比,若相同,则说明选对钢筋捆扎机枪头型号,若不同,则继续操作触发开关,直到选定的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号和钢筋捆扎机上实际安装的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号相同。Similar to Embodiment 1, each time the user operates the trigger switch, the user can know the currently selected steel strapping machine head model according to the status of the three LED lights, and then the selected steel strapping machine gun head model and the steel strapping machine on the Compare the actual installed steel bar machine head models. If they are the same, it indicates that the selected steel bar machine gun head model is selected. If they are different, continue to operate the trigger switch until the selected steel bar machine gun head model and the steel bar actually installed on the steel bar machine The same model of strapping machine gun head.
本实施例还公开了一种钢筋捆扎机,该装置的结构也与实施例1中相同。This embodiment also discloses a steel bar bundling machine, and the structure of the device is also the same as that in Embodiment 1.
本实施例还公开了一种基于本实施例钢筋捆扎机实现的钢筋捆扎机的捆扎控制方法,具体步骤如下:This embodiment also discloses a bundling control method of the steel bar bundling machine based on the steel bar bundling machine of this embodiment. The specific steps are as follows:
步骤SX、主控单元通过检测开关组中各子开关输出的信号判定开关组所处设定档位;开关组档位包括钢筋捆扎机枪头型号切换档位和出丝成圈圈径检测档位;Step SX. The main control unit determines the set position of the switch group by detecting the signal output from each sub-switch in the switch group; the switch group position includes the model switch position of the gun head of the steel strapping machine and the detection position of the wire loop diameter ;
主控单元针对不同钢筋捆扎机枪头型号设定钢筋捆扎机送丝电机对应的转动圈数阈值;同时,主控单 元针对不同钢筋捆扎机枪头型号设定扭丝电机对应的扭力阈值;The main control unit sets the threshold value of the number of rotations corresponding to the wire feeding motor of the steel bar binding machine for different steel strapping machine head models; at the same time, the main control unit sets the torque threshold of the twisting wire motor for different steel strapping machine gun head models;
步骤SY、当主控单元判定开关组处于钢筋捆扎机枪头型号切换档位时,主控单元通过触发开关的工作选定钢筋捆扎机枪头型号,或者当主控单元判定开关组处于钢筋捆扎机枪头型号切换档位时,主控单元根据开关组当前所处钢筋捆扎机枪头型号切换档位选定钢筋捆扎机枪头型号;然后获取到针对选定的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号所设定的钢筋捆扎机送丝电机的转动圈数阈值以及扭丝电机的扭力阈值;当钢筋捆扎机在送丝过程中时,主控单元根据钢筋捆扎机送丝电机的转动圈数阈值控制钢筋捆扎机的出丝长度;当钢筋捆扎机在扭丝过程中时,根据扭丝电机的扭力阈值控制扭丝电机输出对应扭力。Step SY. When the main control unit determines that the switch group is in the gear shifting mode of the steel strapping machine head, the main control unit selects the type of the steel strapping machine head by triggering the switch, or when the main control unit determines that the switch group is in the steel strapping machine head When the model is switched, the main control unit selects the model of the steel strapping machine head according to the current model of the steel strapping machine gun head of the switch group; then obtains the steel strapping machine set for the selected steel strapping machine gun head model Threshold of the number of turns of the wire feed motor and the torque threshold of the twisted wire motor; when the rebar strapping machine is in the wire feeding process, the main control unit controls the wire length of the rebar strapping machine according to the number of turns of the wire feed motor of the rebar strapping machine ; When the steel bar tying machine is in the process of twisting, the torque output of the twisting motor is controlled according to the torque threshold of the twisting motor.
本实施例中,在钢筋捆扎机枪头型号切换档位为一个的情况下,当主控单元判定开关组处于钢筋捆扎机枪头型号切换档位时,主控单元通过触发开关的工作选定钢筋捆扎机枪头型号;在钢筋捆扎机枪头型号切换档位为多个的情况下,当主控单元判定开关组处于钢筋捆扎机枪头型号切换档位时,主控单元根据开关组当前所处钢筋捆扎机枪头型号切换档位选定钢筋捆扎机枪头型号。In this embodiment, in the case where the type switch gear of the steel bar binding machine gun head is one, when the main control unit determines that the switch group is in the type switch gear of the steel bar binding machine gun head, the main control unit selects the steel bar binding through the work of the trigger switch Machine gun head model; in the case where the steel strapping machine gun head model switching gear is multiple, when the main control unit determines that the switch group is in the steel strapping machine gun head model switching gear, the main control unit is based on the steel bar binding machine gun where the switch group is currently located The head model switch gear selects the model of the steel strapping machine gun head.
本实施例中,在钢筋捆扎机枪头型号切换档位为一个的情况下,假如有4种钢筋捆扎机枪头型号供选择,四种钢筋捆扎机枪头型号的枪头口径不同,则在开关组处于钢筋捆扎机枪头型号切换档位时,主控单元针对触发开关的触发次数进行计数,触发开关每触发一次,计数值加1,并且将钢筋捆扎机枪头型号更换为更大口径的,当计数值达到4时,当前钢筋捆扎机枪头型号为口径最大的时,则当主控单元再次接受到时触发开关的触发时,计数值将变为0,钢筋捆扎机枪头型号选定为口径最小的。In this embodiment, in the case where the switch type of the steel bar binding machine head is one, if there are 4 types of steel bar binding machine head models to choose from, and the four steel bar binding machine gun head models have different gun head calibers, the switch group is in When the bar type of the steel bar binding machine is switched, the main control unit counts the number of times the trigger switch is triggered. Each time the trigger switch is triggered, the count value is increased by one, and the bar type of the steel bar binding machine is replaced with a larger caliber. When reaching 4, when the current steel strapping machine gun head model has the largest caliber, when the main control unit receives the trigger switch again, the count value will become 0, and the steel strapping machine gun head model is selected as the smallest caliber.
步骤SZ、当主控单元确定出开关组处于出丝成圈圈径检测档位时,主控单元根据触发开关的工作控制钢筋捆扎机输出相应圈数和圈径的铁丝。在本实施例中,当开关组处于出丝成圈圈径检测档位时,设定钢筋捆扎机输出的铁丝为两圈,即主控单元根据触发开关的工作,每次控制钢筋捆扎机输出两圈铁丝,用户可以将这两圈铁丝的圈径与标准铁丝圈径进行对比,确认两圈铁丝的圈径是否符合钢筋捆扎机当前钢筋捆扎机枪头型号,在不符合的情况下,就需要对钢筋捆扎机出丝成圈的圈径进行机械调节,直到钢筋捆扎输出的铁丝圈径符合钢筋捆扎机当前钢筋捆扎机枪头型号。在出丝成圈圈径检测完成后,需要将开关组旋转到扭力设定档位,此时钢筋捆扎机捆扎工作时就控制输出对应圈径铁丝以及控制扭力电机输出相应扭力。Step SZ. When the main control unit determines that the switch group is in the wire-out loop diameter detection gear position, the main control unit controls the steel bar binding machine to output the corresponding number of turns and the diameter of the wire according to the operation of the trigger switch. In this embodiment, when the switch group is in the wire-out loop diameter detection gear, the iron wire output of the steel strapping machine is set to two turns, that is, the main control unit controls the output of the steel strapping machine every time according to the work of the trigger switch Two rings of wire, users can compare the ring diameter of these two rings with the standard wire ring to confirm whether the ring diameter of the two rings of wire is in line with the current steel bar model of the steel bar bundling machine. Mechanically adjust the loop diameter of the wire output of the steel strapping machine until the wire diameter of the steel wire output from the steel strapping conforms to the current gun head model of the steel strapping machine. After the detection of the wire loop diameter is completed, the switch group needs to be rotated to the torque setting gear. At this time, the steel wire strapping machine controls the output of the corresponding coil diameter wire and the torque motor to output the corresponding torque when the strapping work is performed.
在本实施例上述方法中,当开关组处于钢筋捆扎机枪头型号切换档位时,主控单元根据触发开关的动作控制其连接的各LED灯的状态;具体为,当开关组处于钢筋捆扎机枪头型号切换档位时,触发开关每触发一次,主控单元控制其连接的LED灯组合状态改变一次;用户可以根据LED组合状态快速的确定当前选定的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号,为用户使用和调节钢筋捆扎机带来很大的方便。In the above method of this embodiment, when the switch group is in the gear shifting mode of the steel strapping machine gun head, the main control unit controls the state of each connected LED lamp according to the action of the trigger switch; specifically, when the switch group is in the steel strapping machine gun When the head type is switched, the trigger switch triggers each time, and the main control unit controls the state of the LED light combination connected to it; the user can quickly determine the currently selected steel bar gun head type according to the LED combination state. Adjusting the steel strapping machine brings great convenience.
上述实施例为本发明较佳的实施方式,但本发明的实施方式并不受上述实施例的限制,其他的任何未背离本发明的精神实质与原理下所作的改变、修饰、替代、组合、简化,均应为等效的置换方式,都包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited by the above embodiments. Any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, etc. that do not depart from the spirit and principles of the present invention The simplifications should all be equivalent replacement methods, which are all included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (12)

  1. 一种钢筋捆扎机的捆扎控制装置,其特征在于,包括开关组和触发开关,所述开关组和触发开关连接钢筋捆扎机的主控单元,所述开关组中包括多个子开关,各子开关分别连接主控单元;A bundling control device for a steel bar bundling machine is characterized by comprising a switch group and a trigger switch, the switch group and the trigger switch are connected to a main control unit of the steel bar bundling machine, and the switch group includes a plurality of sub-switches, each sub-switch Connect to the main control unit separately;
    所述开关组中,通过各子开关通断状态组合得到各种档位,主控单元通过检测开关组中各子开关输出的信号判定开关组所处档位。In the switch group, various gear positions are obtained by combining the on-off states of the sub-switches, and the main control unit determines the gear position of the switch group by detecting the signal output from each sub-switch in the switch group.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的钢筋捆扎机的捆扎控制装置,其特征在于,还包括与主控单元连接的多个LED灯,所述开关组为旋转编码开关;所述触发开关为钢筋捆扎机的扳机开关;The bundling control device of the rebar binding machine according to claim 1, further comprising a plurality of LED lights connected to the main control unit, the switch group is a rotary coding switch; the trigger switch is a rebar binding machine Trigger switch
    所述开关组中,通过各子开关通断状态组合得到的各种档位包括出丝长度设定档位、扭力设定档位、钢筋捆扎机枪头型号切换档位和出丝成圈圈径检测档位。In the switch group, the various gears obtained by combining the on and off states of each sub-switch include the wire length setting gear, the torque setting gear, the steel gear binding machine head model switching gear, and the wire forming loop diameter Check the gear.
  3. 一种钢筋捆扎机,包括主控单元,其特征在于,还包括权利要求1或2中所述的钢筋捆扎机的捆扎控制装置。A reinforcing steel strapping machine includes a main control unit, and is characterized in that it further includes a strapping control device of the reinforcing steel strapping machine according to claim 1 or 2.
  4. 一种基于权利要求3所述钢筋捆扎机实现的钢筋捆扎机的捆扎控制方法,其特征在于,步骤如下:A method for bundling control of a steel bar bundling machine based on the steel bar bundling machine of claim 3, wherein the steps are as follows:
    主控单元通过检测开关组中各子开关输出的信号判定开关组所处设定档位;开关组档位包括出丝长度设定档位;The main control unit determines the set gear position of the switch group by detecting the signal output from each sub-switch in the switch group; the switch group gear position includes the wire length setting gear;
    当主控单元确定出开关组处于出丝长度设定档位时,主控单元根据触发开关的工作控制钢筋捆扎机的出丝长度。When the main control unit determines that the switch group is in the wire-out length setting gear, the main control unit controls the wire-out length of the steel bar binding machine according to the operation of the trigger switch.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的钢筋捆扎机的捆扎控制方法,其特征在于,开关组档位还包括钢筋捆扎机枪头型号切换档位;The bundling control method of the steel bar bundling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that the switch group gear further comprises a steel bar bundling machine gun head model switching gear;
    当主控单元判定开关组处于钢筋捆扎机枪头型号切换档位时,主控单元通过触发开关的工作选定钢筋捆扎机枪头型号;When the main control unit determines that the switch group is in the gear shifting mode of the steel bar binding machine gun head, the main control unit selects the steel bar binding machine gun head model through the work of the trigger switch;
    其中每种钢筋捆扎机枪头型号分别配置有一组出丝长度值,一组出丝长度值中包括多个出丝长度值;在当前选定的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号下,若开关组的档位处于出丝长度设定档位,则主控单元根据触发开关的工作控制钢筋捆扎机的出丝长度为当前选定的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号所配置的一组出丝长度值中的出丝长度值。Each type of rebar strapping machine head model is respectively configured with a set of wire outlet length values, and a set of wire outlet length values includes multiple wire outlet length values; under the currently selected rebar binding machine gun head model, if the gear of the switch group In the setting position of the wire length, the main control unit controls the wire length of the steel strapping machine according to the operation of the trigger switch to the wire length of the set of wire length values configured for the currently selected steel strapping machine head model value.
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的钢筋捆扎机的捆扎控制方法,其特征在于,开关组档位还包括扭力设定档位;The bundling control method of the steel bar bundling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that the switch group gear further comprises a torque setting gear;
    当主控单元判定开关组处于扭力设定档位时,主控单元根据开关组当前所处扭力设定档位设定扭丝电机的扭力;或者当主控单元判定开关组处于扭力设定档位时,主控单元根据触发开关的工作控制扭丝电机的扭力。When the main control unit determines that the switch group is in the torque setting gear, the main control unit sets the torque of the torsion wire motor according to the current torque setting gear of the switch group; or when the main control unit determines that the switch group is in the torque setting gear When in position, the main control unit controls the torque of the twisted wire motor according to the operation of the trigger switch.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的钢筋捆扎机的捆扎控制方法,其特征在于,开关组档位还包括钢筋捆扎机枪头型号切换档位;The bundling control method of a steel bar bundling machine according to claim 6, characterized in that the switch group gear further comprises a steel bar bundling machine gun head model switching gear;
    当主控单元判定开关组处于钢筋捆扎机枪头型号切换档位时,主控单元通过触发开关的工作选定钢筋 捆扎机枪头型号;When the main control unit determines that the switch group is in the gear shifting mode of the steel bar binding machine gun head, the main control unit selects the steel bar binding machine gun head model through the work of the trigger switch;
    其中在主控单元根据开关组当前所处扭力设定档位设定扭丝电机扭力的情况下,每种钢筋捆扎机枪头型号分别配置有一组扭力值,一组扭力值包括的扭力值个数与扭力设定档位个数相同,并且一组扭力值包括的各扭力值与各扭力设定档位为一一对应关系;在当前选定的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号下,若开关组处于扭力设定档位时,则主控单元设定扭丝电机的扭力为当前选定的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号所配置的一组扭丝电机的扭力值中与该扭力设定档位关系对应的一个扭力值;In the case where the main control unit sets the torque of the torsion wire motor according to the current torque setting gear of the switch group, each steel strapping machine head model is configured with a set of torque values, and the number of torque values included in a set of torque values It is the same as the number of torque setting gears, and each torque value included in a set of torque values is in a one-to-one correspondence with each torque setting gear; under the currently selected steel bar gun head model, if the switch group is in torque When setting the gear, the main control unit sets the torque of the twisting wire motor to one of the torque values of the set of twisting wire motors configured for the currently selected rebar strapping machine head model, which corresponds to the torque setting gear relationship Torque value
    其中在主控单元根据触发开关的工作控制扭丝电机扭力的情况下,每种钢筋捆扎机枪头型号分别配置有一组扭力值,一组扭力值包括多个扭力值,在当前选定的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号下,若开关组的档位处于扭力设定档位,则主控单元根据触发开关的工作控制扭丝电机的扭力为当前选定的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号所配置的一组扭力值中的扭力值。In the case where the main control unit controls the torque of the twisting wire motor according to the operation of the trigger switch, each type of steel strapping machine head is respectively configured with a set of torque values, and a set of torque values includes multiple torque values. Under the machine gun head model, if the gear of the switch group is in the torque setting gear, the main control unit controls the torque of the twisting wire motor according to the work of the trigger switch to a set of torque values configured for the currently selected steel bar machine head model The torque value in.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的钢筋捆扎机的捆扎控制方法,其特征在于,当开关组处于出丝长度设定档位或钢筋捆扎机枪头型号切换档位时,主控单元根据触发开关的动作控制其连接的各LED灯的状态;在主控单元根据触发开关的工作控制扭丝电机扭力的情况下,当开关组处于扭力设定档位时,主控单元根据触发开关的动作控制其连接的各LED灯的状态。The bundling control method of the steel bar binding machine according to claim 7, characterized in that, when the switch group is in the setting position of the wire length or the bar type of the steel bar binding machine gun head is switched, the main control unit controls the action of the trigger switch The status of the LED lights connected to it; when the main control unit controls the torque of the twisted wire motor according to the work of the trigger switch, when the switch group is in the torque setting gear, the main control unit controls its connection according to the action of the trigger switch The status of each LED.
  9. 一种基于权利要求3所述钢筋捆扎机实现的钢筋捆扎机的捆扎控制方法,其特征在于,步骤如下:A method for bundling control of a steel bar bundling machine based on the steel bar bundling machine of claim 3, wherein the steps are as follows:
    主控单元通过检测开关组中各子开关输出的信号判定开关组所处设定档位;开关组档位包括扭力设定档位;The main control unit determines the set gear position of the switch group by detecting the signal output from each sub-switch in the switch group; the switch group gear position includes the torque setting gear position;
    当主控单元判定开关组处于扭力设定档位时,主控单元根据开关组当前所处扭力设定档位设定扭丝电机的扭力;或者当主控单元判定开关组处于扭力设定档位时,主控单元根据触发开关的工作控制扭丝电机的扭力。When the main control unit determines that the switch group is in the torque setting gear, the main control unit sets the torque of the torsion wire motor according to the current torque setting gear of the switch group; or when the main control unit determines that the switch group is in the torque setting gear When in position, the main control unit controls the torque of the twisted wire motor according to the operation of the trigger switch.
  10. 一种基于权利要求9所述钢筋捆扎机实现的钢筋捆扎机的捆扎控制方法,其特征在于,开关组档位还包括钢筋捆扎机枪头型号切换档位;A bundling control method for a steel bar bundling machine based on the steel bar bundling machine according to claim 9, characterized in that the switch group gear position further includes a steel bar bundling machine gun head model switching gear position;
    当主控单元判定开关组处于钢筋捆扎机枪头型号切换档位时,主控单元通过触发开关的工作选定钢筋捆扎机枪头型号;When the main control unit determines that the switch group is in the gear shifting mode of the steel bar binding machine gun head, the main control unit selects the steel bar binding machine gun head model through the work of the trigger switch;
    其中在主控单元根据开关组当前所处扭力设定档位设定扭丝电机扭力的情况下,每种钢筋捆扎机枪头型号分别配置有一组扭力值,一组扭力值包括的扭力值个数与扭力设定档位个数相同,并且一组扭力值包括的各扭力值与各扭力设定档位为一一对应关系;在当前选定的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号下,若开关组处于扭力设定档位时,则主控单元设定扭丝电机的扭力为当前选定的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号所配置的一组扭丝电机的扭力值中与该扭力设定档位关系对应的扭力值;In the case where the main control unit sets the torque of the torsion wire motor according to the current torque setting gear of the switch group, each steel strapping machine head model is configured with a set of torque values, and the number of torque values included in a set of torque values It is the same as the number of torque setting gears, and each torque value included in a set of torque values is in a one-to-one correspondence with each torque setting gear; under the currently selected steel bar gun head model, if the switch group is in torque When setting the gear, the main control unit sets the torque of the twisting wire motor to the torque value corresponding to the torque setting gear position among the torque values of a group of twisting wire motors configured on the currently selected steel bar machine head model value;
    其中在主控单元根据触发开关的工作控制扭丝电机扭力的情况下,每种钢筋捆扎机枪头型号分别配置有一组扭力值,一组扭力值包括多个扭力值,在当前选定的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号下,若开关组的档位处于扭力设定档位,则主控单元根据触发开关的工作控制扭丝电机的扭力为当前选定的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号所 配置的一组扭力值中的扭力值。In the case where the main control unit controls the torque of the twisting wire motor according to the operation of the trigger switch, each type of steel strapping machine head is respectively configured with a set of torque values, and a set of torque values includes multiple torque values. Under the machine gun head model, if the gear of the switch group is in the torque setting gear, the main control unit controls the torque of the twisting wire motor according to the work of the trigger switch to a set of torque values configured for the currently selected steel bar machine head model The torque value in.
  11. 一种基于权利要求3所述钢筋捆扎机实现的钢筋捆扎机的捆扎控制方法,其特征在于,步骤如下:A method for bundling control of a steel bar bundling machine based on the steel bar bundling machine of claim 3, wherein the steps are as follows:
    主控单元通过检测开关组中各子开关输出的信号判定开关组所处设定档位;开关组档位包括钢筋捆扎机枪头型号切换档位;The main control unit determines the set position of the switch group by detecting the signal output from each sub-switch in the switch group; the switch group position includes the model gear switching position of the steel strapping machine gun head;
    主控单元针对不同钢筋捆扎机枪头型号设定钢筋捆扎机送丝电机对应的转动圈数阈值;同时,主控单元针对不同钢筋捆扎机枪头型号设定扭丝电机对应的扭力阈值;The main control unit sets the threshold value of the number of rotations corresponding to the wire feeding motor of the steel bar binding machine for different steel strapping machine gun head models; at the same time, the main control unit sets the torque threshold corresponding to the twisting wire motor of different steel bar binding machine gun head models;
    当主控单元判定开关组处于钢筋捆扎机枪头型号切换档位时,主控单元通过触发开关的工作选定钢筋捆扎机枪头型号;或者当主控单元判定开关组处于钢筋捆扎机枪头型号切换档位时,主控单元根据开关组当前所处钢筋捆扎机枪头型号切换档位选定钢筋捆扎机枪头型号;然后获取到针对选定的钢筋捆扎机枪头型号所设定的钢筋捆扎机送丝电机的转动圈数阈值以及扭丝电机的扭力阈值;当钢筋捆扎机在送丝过程中时,主控单元根据钢筋捆扎机送丝电机的转动圈数阈值控制钢筋捆扎机的出丝长度;当钢筋捆扎机在扭丝过程中时,根据扭丝电机的扭力阈值控制扭丝电机输出对应扭力。When the main control unit determines that the switch group is in the rebar binding machine gun head model switching gear, the main control unit selects the rebar binding machine gun head model by triggering the switch; or when the main control unit determines that the switch group is in rebar binding machine gun head model switching gear When the switch position is selected, the main control unit selects the model of the steel strapping machine gun head according to the current model of the steel strapping machine gun head of the switch group; and then obtains the wire feeding motor of the steel strapping machine set for the selected steel strapping machine gun head model The threshold value of the number of rotations and the torque threshold value of the twisted wire motor; when the steel bar binding machine is in the wire feeding process, the main control unit controls the wire length of the steel bar binding machine according to the rotation number threshold of the wire feeding motor of the steel bar binding machine; when the steel bar During the twisting process of the strapping machine, the torque output of the twisting motor is controlled according to the torque threshold of the twisting motor.
  12. 根据权利要求4至11中任一项所述的钢筋捆扎机的捆扎控制方法,其特征在于,开关组档位还包括出丝成圈圈径检测档位;The bundling control method of a steel bar bundling machine according to any one of claims 4 to 11, characterized in that the switch group gear position further includes a wire-out loop diameter detection gear position;
    当主控单元确定出开关组处于出丝成圈圈径检测档位时,主控单元根据触发开关的工作控制钢筋捆扎机输出相应圈数和圈径的铁丝。When the main control unit determines that the switch group is in the wire-out loop diameter detection gear, the main control unit controls the steel bar binding machine to output the corresponding number of turns and the diameter of the wire according to the operation of the trigger switch.
PCT/CN2018/114866 2018-11-09 2018-11-09 Rebar bundling machine and bundling control device thereof and bundling control method therefor WO2020093380A1 (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5558134A (en) * 1993-11-08 1996-09-24 Max Co., Ltd. Binding wire guide mechanism for a binding machine
CN1184521A (en) * 1996-03-15 1998-06-10 株式会社神崎商会 Reinforcing bar binding machine
CN104943896A (en) * 2015-06-18 2015-09-30 苏州律力电子科技有限公司 Circuit control system for steel bar bundling machine
CN107161375A (en) * 2017-06-13 2017-09-15 台州市新大陆电子科技有限公司 Reinforcing-bar binding machine ties up the control method and reinforcing-bar binding machine of the number of turns
CN107849857A (en) * 2015-07-13 2018-03-27 株式会社牧田 Steel bar binding device
CN108343250A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-07-31 广东顺德华焱电子科技有限公司 A kind of reinforcing-bar binding machine and its changeable type pipette tips and working method

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5558134A (en) * 1993-11-08 1996-09-24 Max Co., Ltd. Binding wire guide mechanism for a binding machine
CN1184521A (en) * 1996-03-15 1998-06-10 株式会社神崎商会 Reinforcing bar binding machine
CN104943896A (en) * 2015-06-18 2015-09-30 苏州律力电子科技有限公司 Circuit control system for steel bar bundling machine
CN107849857A (en) * 2015-07-13 2018-03-27 株式会社牧田 Steel bar binding device
CN107161375A (en) * 2017-06-13 2017-09-15 台州市新大陆电子科技有限公司 Reinforcing-bar binding machine ties up the control method and reinforcing-bar binding machine of the number of turns
CN108343250A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-07-31 广东顺德华焱电子科技有限公司 A kind of reinforcing-bar binding machine and its changeable type pipette tips and working method

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