WO2020088025A1 - Clothes untangling device, drying system and drying method - Google Patents

Clothes untangling device, drying system and drying method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020088025A1
WO2020088025A1 PCT/CN2019/099424 CN2019099424W WO2020088025A1 WO 2020088025 A1 WO2020088025 A1 WO 2020088025A1 CN 2019099424 W CN2019099424 W CN 2019099424W WO 2020088025 A1 WO2020088025 A1 WO 2020088025A1
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Prior art keywords
drying
air
clothes
drying system
outer cylinder
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PCT/CN2019/099424
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
龙斌华
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珠海格力电器股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2020088025A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020088025A1/en

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/02Domestic laundry dryers having dryer drums rotating about a horizontal axis
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/20General details of domestic laundry dryers 
    • D06F58/203Laundry conditioning arrangements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2103/00Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers

Definitions

  • the present application relates to clothes drying technology, in particular to a clothes sorting device, a drying system and a drying method.
  • the heat pump type drying system generally uses the method of circulating hot air to dry the clothes.
  • the existing heat pump drying system has the problem of long drying time, and during the drying process, there are often kinks and deformations between the clothes. After washing and drying, the clothes need to be ironed again by hand to wear. Increase the user's secondary operation time.
  • the present application provides a laundry finishing device, a drying system, and a drying method that can increase the drying rate.
  • the present application provides a clothes sorting device.
  • the sorting device includes a fan and an air duct.
  • the fan drives an air flow to blow out through the air duct, and the air flow blown through the air duct blows toward the container to shake off Container underwear.
  • the air duct includes an air outlet for blowing clothes from the bottom to the top.
  • damper there is also a damper, and the damper is provided at an air outlet of the air duct.
  • the damper is also provided with a grille.
  • a heating device provided in the air duct to heat the air flow blown through the air duct.
  • the fan has two air inlets with opposite air inlet directions.
  • the fan is a centrifugal fan.
  • the present application provides a drying system, which is equipped with the aforementioned laundry finishing device.
  • it further includes a container for containing laundry, the drying system sends a drying airflow to the container to dry the laundry, and the finishing device blows the laundry in the shearing direction of the drying airflow .
  • the drying system includes two sets of the laundry finishing devices installed in parallel.
  • it also includes an outer cylinder and an inner cylinder, the laundry finishing device is installed on the outer cylinder, and the air outlet of the air duct faces the inner cylinder.
  • a heat pump heat exchange system is also provided.
  • the heat pump heat exchange system is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet. Low temperature humid air is sucked through the air inlet.
  • the heat pump heat exchange system processes low temperature humid air and passes the outlet The tuyere blows out high-temperature dry air.
  • the finishing device is installed on the outer cylinder at a position away from the heat pump heat exchange system.
  • the air outlet of the air duct of the finishing device is provided at the bottom of the outer cylinder.
  • a drain is provided at the bottom of the outer cylinder, and the integrated washing-drying machine includes two sets of the clothes sorting device, and the two sets of the clothes sorting device are respectively provided on the front side and the back side of the drain.
  • a drain funnel is provided at the bottom of the outer cylinder, and the laundry finishing device is provided in the drain funnel.
  • the outer cylinder is provided with a drain, and the finishing device is disposed on a side of the outer cylinder away from the drain.
  • the present application provides a drying method, including the steps of:
  • the underwear in the container is blown and cleaned in the shearing direction to make the clothes shake.
  • the drying step when the moisture content of the laundry reaches a preset threshold, the finishing step is started.
  • the finishing device provided by the embodiment of the present application can form a finishing airflow blowing to the underwear of the container, and the finishing airflow can be used to shake and sort the clothes to prevent the clothes from being knotted and wrinkled during the washing or drying operations. Don't need a second ironing.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a drying system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a side structure of a drying system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG 3 is a schematic diagram of a side sectional structure of a drying system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of a structure of a clothes finishing device in a drying system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a front side of a drying system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural cross-sectional view of a position of a fan in a drying system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic structural view of another embodiment of a laundry finishing device in a drying system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the embodiments of the present application mainly provide a clothes finishing device, which can be applied to various clothes drying systems or laundry systems. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 7 in this embodiment, it can be specifically applied to an integrated washing and drying machine It is not limited to this.
  • the drying system in the embodiment of the present application may mainly include a laundry finishing device 10, an outer tub 11, an inner tub 12 (see FIG. 3), a heat pump heat exchange system 20 and a drainage system.
  • a laundry finishing device 10 an outer tub 11, an inner tub 12 (see FIG. 3)
  • a heat pump heat exchange system 20 and a drainage system.
  • the heat pump heat exchange system 20 located at the top of the drying system may mainly include compressor, evaporator, condenser, throttling device, centrifugal fan air duct and other heat pump drying system components.
  • the heat pump heat exchange system 20 is provided with an air inlet connected to the bottom of the inner cylinder 12 (that is, the bottom of the inner cylinder 12 and the bottom of the cylinder in the drum structure is located on the side) and a volute pipe 7 leading to the front of the inner cylinder 12 through
  • the air inlet sucks in low-temperature humid air
  • the heat pump heat exchange system 20 processes the low-temperature humid air, and becomes high-speed, high-temperature, low-humidity gas driven by the power of the centrifugal fan 8, and blows out the high-temperature dry air through the volute tube 7.
  • the air outlet F1 of the sorting device 10 can be optionally provided between the stationary outer cylinder 11 and the inner cylinder 12 which can rotate.
  • the drain 4 is generally selected to be located at the middle bottom of the outer cylinder 11.
  • the finishing device 10 can be symmetrically arranged in front and back of the drain 4.
  • the main consideration is that, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the bottom of the outer tub 11 is selected to be provided with a drain funnel 13 for draining.
  • the drain funnel 13 generally protrudes downward from the outer tub 11 to a certain height, so the clothes
  • the sorting device 10 is installed in this drainage funnel 13 and does not occupy installation space unnecessarily.
  • the outlet of the finishing device 10 can reduce the wind resistance by the shape of the drain funnel 13 and facilitate blowing air to the wider working surface of the inner cylinder 12.
  • the finishing device 10 may mainly include a fan 2 and an air duct 1.
  • the fan 2 can drive airflow to blow out through the air duct 1, and the air outlet F1 of the air duct 1 is selected to face the inner cylinder 12.
  • the finishing device 10 chooses to blow in the direction where the airflow direction of the drying action of the drying system shears. In other words, the finishing device 10 can blow the clothes from the bottom to the top.
  • the finishing device 10 can pre-shake the clothes and cooperate with the drying airflow of the drying system to form an airflow in all directions to blow the clothes at the same time to prevent them from kinking and wrinkling. It can be put on after drying, without the need for a second ironing. And can speed up the drying rate.
  • the fan 2 can be selected as a front, rear and middle multi-faceted air intake method.
  • a single fan 2 can have an axial first air inlet F2 and a second air inlet F3, and the first air inlet F2 and The air inlet direction of the second air inlet F3 is opposite, and may all be located in the axial direction of the fan 2.
  • a small fan can be used while ensuring sufficient air volume. Therefore, the micro ironing function can be realized without increasing the overall product size and appearance, and the comfort of the consumer product experience can be improved.
  • the sorting device 10 when the sorting device 10 is installed at a lower position, the sorting device 10 can also be optionally provided with a damper 3, and the damper 3 can be optionally installed at the air outlet F1 of the air duct 1.
  • the damper 3 may be a water sealing sheet driven by a synchronous motor, so as to controllably seal the air outlet F1 of the finishing device 10.
  • the damper 3 may also be provided with an outlet grille to facilitate It can be used in conjunction with the sealing sheet to implement sealing.
  • the outlet grille can also have a certain wind guiding effect.
  • the air flow direction in the air duct system in the heat pump drying and ironing and drying modes has been indicated by arrows in the illustration.
  • the finishing airflow of the finishing device 10 can be blown downward and upward, and the drying airflow of the heat pump drying system is blown from the front of the inner cylinder to the bottom.
  • the finishing airflow of the finishing device 10 and the drying airflow of the heat pump drying system are formed Cross, while drying, pre-shake the clothes by using the finishing airflow, and cooperate with the drying airflow of the drying system to form an airflow in all directions to blow the clothes at the same time to prevent them from wrinkling and drying. It can be put on after drying, without the need for a second ironing. And can speed up the drying rate.
  • a baffle 5 with controlled opening or closing may be provided at the drain port 4.
  • the heat pump heat exchange system 20 at the top and the finishing device 10 at the bottom do not participate in the work, and the damper 3 at the bottom closure.
  • the bottom drain port baffle 5 is retracted and opened to ensure smooth drainage during the washing process.
  • the baffle 5 at the drain port at the drain port 4 is closed, the damper 3 is still closed, the heat pump heat exchange system 20 at the top is circulated, and the low-temperature humid air from the rear of the outer cylinder is introduced through the wind pipe
  • the heat exchanger 6 performs sufficient heat and mass transfer to become a high-temperature and low-humidity gas, which is then driven by the power of the centrifugal fan 8 to become a high-speed, high-temperature and low-humidity gas. Heat and mass exchange to achieve the purpose of drying clothes.
  • the ironing and drying mode is also turned on at the same time.
  • the two fans 2 of the finishing device 10 are also turned on at the same time.
  • the baffle 5 located at the drain 4 completely closes the drain 4 and the damper 3 opens to ensure that the wind blown by the sorting device 10 circulates in the barrel and is not disturbed by the outside world.
  • the air blown by the circulation fan is rectified by the damper 3 and then flows to the small circular hole of the inner cylinder 12 to generate acceleration behavior.
  • the main flow direction of this air flow is vertical, which is just perpendicular to the horizontal direction of the heat pump fan system, so that the pre-dried clothes While rotating and drying with the inner cylinder 12, it receives high-speed airflow shear from the vertical direction, thereby increasing the gap between the clothes, blowing the clothes, and preventing the knots from being wrinkled with each other.
  • FIG. 7 an enlarged schematic structural view of another embodiment of a laundry finishing device in a drying system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the finishing device 10 may further have a heating device 31, which can be optionally installed in the air duct 1.
  • the electric heating wire is selected to be arranged at the grill of the air door 3 to heat the air blowing through the air duct 1. airflow.
  • a heating device 31 is added inside the blower grille, and the heating device 31 is embedded in the grille. In order to make up for the problem of uneven temperature distribution in the late stage of heat pump drying, to speed up the drying and ironing rate.
  • the heating device 31 controls and adjusts its heating power according to the heat-resistant drying requirements of different fabrics and the temperature of the airflow entering the drum from the drying duct, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the heating temperature of ironing.
  • the heating device 31 closes and discharges the interior of the grille 3, which effectively protects the electrical safety of the heating element and ensures its reliable operation.
  • the heating device 31 since the heating device 31 is provided, it is also used alone, and it is selected not to cooperate with other drying systems.
  • the finishing device of the embodiment of the present application can also be applied when the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder are placed vertically . As long as the finishing device can blow the laundry in the shearing direction relative to the axial direction of the cylinder, or it can blow the laundry from the bottom to the top.
  • the fan 2 may be a centrifugal fan, the axial direction is the air inlet, and the radial air outlet F1 may face the inner cylinder 12.
  • Fan 2 can use both axial sides of the fan to suck air at the same time, and choose a fan with a high waterproof level, which can generate a larger air volume and pressure at a small size, ensuring that the overall size and product of the heat pump drying system are not increased
  • the micro ironing function can be realized without a small increase in cost. After adding the micro ironing, the drying process is accelerated, the running time is shortened, and the purpose of energy saving is achieved. At the same time, the micro ironing fan with high waterproof level provides power for the reliable operation of the product.
  • finishing device 10 can also be disposed above or obliquely above the washing tub, so that the problem of water seepage inside the finishing device 10 in the washing and drying modes can be avoided.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
  • Control Of Washing Machine And Dryer (AREA)
  • Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)

Abstract

A clothes untangling device, a drying system and a drying method. An untangling device (10) comprises an air blower (2) and an air channel (1). The air blower (2) drives an airflow to be blown out from the air channel (1). The airflow blown out from the air channel (1) is directed to a container to scatter clothes in the container. The untangling device (10) can form an untangling airflow to be directed to clothes in a container, and employs the untangling airflow to separate the clothes, thereby preventing the clothes from tangling and creasing in a washing or drying process. The invention enables clothes to be worn immediately after being dried, thereby eliminating the need to iron the clothes.

Description

衣物整理装置、烘干系统及烘干方法Clothes sorting device, drying system and drying method
相关申请Related application
本申请要求2018年10月29日申请的,申请号为201811269961.7,名称为“衣物整理装置、烘干系统及烘干方法”的中国专利申请的优先权,在此将其全文引入作为参考。This application requires the priority of the Chinese patent application with the application number 201811269961.7 and the name "Clothing Finishing Device, Drying System and Drying Method", which was applied on October 29, 2018, and the entire content is hereby incorporated by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及衣物烘干技术,尤其涉及一种衣物整理装置、烘干系统及烘干方法。The present application relates to clothes drying technology, in particular to a clothes sorting device, a drying system and a drying method.
背景技术Background technique
家用洗衣机技术的发展突飞猛进,随着人们生活水平的提升及生活节奏的加快,洗衣更加洁净、节水节电、即洗即穿等新要求也相应提出。目前市场上的衣物烘干系统有主要两种方式:电加热烘干、热泵型烘干,从能源利用效率及衣物精细烘干来看,显然热泵型洗烘干一体更具有优势。The development of household washing machine technology is advancing by leaps and bounds. With the improvement of people's living standards and the acceleration of life rhythm, new requirements such as cleaner laundry, water and electricity, and wash and wear are also put forward accordingly. At present, there are two main types of clothes drying systems on the market: electric heating drying and heat pump drying. From the perspective of energy utilization efficiency and fine drying of clothes, it is obvious that the heat pump washing and drying integration has more advantages.
热泵型烘干系统由于有出风温度要求,一般采用循环热风的方法来烘干衣物。而现有热泵型烘干系统存在烘干时间长的问题,而且在烘干过程中,经常会出现衣物之间扭结变形褶皱,在洗烘干完成后还需再次手工熨烫衣物才能穿着,大大增加使用者的二次操作时间。Due to the requirement of the temperature of the wind, the heat pump type drying system generally uses the method of circulating hot air to dry the clothes. The existing heat pump drying system has the problem of long drying time, and during the drying process, there are often kinks and deformations between the clothes. After washing and drying, the clothes need to be ironed again by hand to wear. Increase the user's secondary operation time.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为了解决现有技术中烘干速率不高的技术问题,本申请提供了一种可提高烘干速率的衣物整理装置、烘干系统及烘干方法。In order to solve the technical problem that the drying rate is not high in the prior art, the present application provides a laundry finishing device, a drying system, and a drying method that can increase the drying rate.
第一方面,本申请提供了一种衣物整理装置,所述整理装置包括风机以及风道,所述风机驱动气流经所述风道吹出,经所述风道吹出的气流吹向容器以抖散容器内衣物。In a first aspect, the present application provides a clothes sorting device. The sorting device includes a fan and an air duct. The fan drives an air flow to blow out through the air duct, and the air flow blown through the air duct blows toward the container to shake off Container underwear.
可选地,所述风道包括在由下向上对衣物吹风的出风口。Optionally, the air duct includes an air outlet for blowing clothes from the bottom to the top.
可选地,还具有风门,所述风门设置于所述风道的出风口。Optionally, there is also a damper, and the damper is provided at an air outlet of the air duct.
可选地,所述风门还设置有出风格栅。Optionally, the damper is also provided with a grille.
可选地,还具有加热装置,设置于所述风道,以加热经所述风道吹出的气流。Optionally, there is also a heating device provided in the air duct to heat the air flow blown through the air duct.
可选地,所述风机具有两个进风方向相反的进风口。Optionally, the fan has two air inlets with opposite air inlet directions.
可选地,所述风机为离心风机。Optionally, the fan is a centrifugal fan.
第二方面,本申请提供了一种烘干系统,安装有如前所述的衣物整理装置。In a second aspect, the present application provides a drying system, which is equipped with the aforementioned laundry finishing device.
可选地,还包括用于容置衣物的容器,所述烘干系统向所述容器送入烘干气流以烘干衣物,所述整理装置在所述烘干气流的剪切方向对衣物吹风。Optionally, it further includes a container for containing laundry, the drying system sends a drying airflow to the container to dry the laundry, and the finishing device blows the laundry in the shearing direction of the drying airflow .
可选地,所述烘干系统包括并列安装的两组所述衣物整理装置。Optionally, the drying system includes two sets of the laundry finishing devices installed in parallel.
可选地,还包括外筒以及内筒,所述衣物整理装置安装于所述外筒,所述风道的出风口面向所述内筒。Optionally, it also includes an outer cylinder and an inner cylinder, the laundry finishing device is installed on the outer cylinder, and the air outlet of the air duct faces the inner cylinder.
可选地,还包括热泵换热系统,所述热泵换热系统设有入风口以及出风口,经所述入风口吸入低温湿空气,所述热泵换热系统处理低温湿空气,经所述出风口吹出高温干燥空气。Optionally, a heat pump heat exchange system is also provided. The heat pump heat exchange system is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet. Low temperature humid air is sucked through the air inlet. The heat pump heat exchange system processes low temperature humid air and passes the outlet The tuyere blows out high-temperature dry air.
可选地,所述整理装置安装于所述外筒上远离所述热泵换热系统的位置。Optionally, the finishing device is installed on the outer cylinder at a position away from the heat pump heat exchange system.
可选地,所述整理装置的风道的出风口设置于所述外筒底部。Optionally, the air outlet of the air duct of the finishing device is provided at the bottom of the outer cylinder.
可选地,所述外筒底部设置有排水口,所述洗干一体机包括两组所述衣物整理装置,两组所述衣物整理装置分别设置在所述排水口的前侧以及后侧。Optionally, a drain is provided at the bottom of the outer cylinder, and the integrated washing-drying machine includes two sets of the clothes sorting device, and the two sets of the clothes sorting device are respectively provided on the front side and the back side of the drain.
可选地,所述外筒底部设置有排水漏斗,所述衣物整理装置设置于所述排水漏斗中。Optionally, a drain funnel is provided at the bottom of the outer cylinder, and the laundry finishing device is provided in the drain funnel.
可选地,所述外筒设置有排水口,所述整理装置设置于所述外筒上远离所述排水口一侧。Optionally, the outer cylinder is provided with a drain, and the finishing device is disposed on a side of the outer cylinder away from the drain.
第三方面,本申请提供一种烘干方法,包括步骤:In a third aspect, the present application provides a drying method, including the steps of:
烘干步骤,向容器内吹入高温干燥空气,以烘干容器内衣物;In the drying step, high-temperature dry air is blown into the container to dry the underwear of the container;
整理步骤,相对容器内高温干燥空气吹风方向,在剪切方向上对容器内衣物进行吹风整理,以使衣物抖散。In the finishing step, relative to the blowing direction of the high-temperature dry air in the container, the underwear in the container is blown and cleaned in the shearing direction to make the clothes shake.
可选地,执行所述烘干步骤时,当检测衣物含水率达到预设阈值时,启动所述整理步骤。Optionally, when the drying step is performed, when the moisture content of the laundry reaches a preset threshold, the finishing step is started.
本申请实施例提供的上述技术方案与现有技术相比具有如下优点:Compared with the prior art, the above technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present application has the following advantages:
本申请实施例提供的整理装置,可形成吹向容器内衣物的整理气流,利用整理气流可对衣物进行抖散整理,防止衣物在洗涤或烘干等作业中打结褶皱,衣物干后即可穿上,无需二次熨烫。The finishing device provided by the embodiment of the present application can form a finishing airflow blowing to the underwear of the container, and the finishing airflow can be used to shake and sort the clothes to prevent the clothes from being knotted and wrinkled during the washing or drying operations. Don't need a second ironing.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本申请的实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本申请的原理。The drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and constitute a part of the specification, show embodiments consistent with the application, and are used together with the specification to explain the principles of the application.
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技 术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,对于本领域普通技术人员而言,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly explain the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, for those of ordinary skill in the art In other words, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.
图1为本申请实施例提供的一种烘干系统立体结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a drying system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图2为本申请实施例提供的一种烘干系统侧面结构示意图。2 is a schematic diagram of a side structure of a drying system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图3为本申请实施例提供的一种烘干系统侧面剖视结构示意图。3 is a schematic diagram of a side sectional structure of a drying system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图4为本申请实施例提供的一种烘干系统中衣物整理装置结构放大示意图。FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of a structure of a clothes finishing device in a drying system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图5为本申请实施例提供的一种烘干系统前侧结构示意图。5 is a schematic structural diagram of a front side of a drying system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图6为本申请实施例提供的一种烘干系统中风机位置剖视结构示意图。6 is a schematic structural cross-sectional view of a position of a fan in a drying system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图7为本申请实施例提供的一种烘干系统中衣物整理装置另一实施例放大结构示意图。FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic structural view of another embodiment of a laundry finishing device in a drying system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
为使本申请实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments It is a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of this application.
本申请实施例主要提供一种衣物整理装置,可应用于各种衣物烘干系统中或洗衣系统中,本实施例中如图1至图7所示意,可具体应用在一种洗干一体机中,并不以此为限。The embodiments of the present application mainly provide a clothes finishing device, which can be applied to various clothes drying systems or laundry systems. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 7 in this embodiment, it can be specifically applied to an integrated washing and drying machine It is not limited to this.
如图1、图2、图3所示,本申请实施例中烘干系统可主要包括衣物整理装置10、外筒11、内筒12(见图3)、热泵换热系统20以及排水系统。由图可见,这是一种滚筒式洗干一体机。位于烘干系统顶部的热泵换热系统20,可主要包括压缩机、蒸发器、冷凝器、节流装置、离心风机风道等热泵干燥系统组件。所述热泵换热系统20设有连接内筒12底部(是说内筒12筒底,滚筒式结构中筒底位于侧面)的入风口以及通向内筒12前部的蜗壳管道7,经所述入风口吸入低温湿空气,所述热泵换热系统20处理低温湿空气,在离心风机8的动力驱动下变成高速高温低湿气体,经所述蜗壳管道7吹出高温干燥空气。As shown in FIGS. 1, 2 and 3, the drying system in the embodiment of the present application may mainly include a laundry finishing device 10, an outer tub 11, an inner tub 12 (see FIG. 3), a heat pump heat exchange system 20 and a drainage system. As can be seen from the figure, this is a drum-type washing and drying machine. The heat pump heat exchange system 20 located at the top of the drying system may mainly include compressor, evaporator, condenser, throttling device, centrifugal fan air duct and other heat pump drying system components. The heat pump heat exchange system 20 is provided with an air inlet connected to the bottom of the inner cylinder 12 (that is, the bottom of the inner cylinder 12 and the bottom of the cylinder in the drum structure is located on the side) and a volute pipe 7 leading to the front of the inner cylinder 12 through The air inlet sucks in low-temperature humid air, the heat pump heat exchange system 20 processes the low-temperature humid air, and becomes high-speed, high-temperature, low-humidity gas driven by the power of the centrifugal fan 8, and blows out the high-temperature dry air through the volute tube 7.
其中,整理装置10的出风口F1可选择设于静止的外筒11与能旋转运动的内筒12之间。而排水口4一般选择位于外筒11的中间底部位置,为节约空间,整理装置10可对称布置在排水口4的前后位置。这主要考虑是,如图5、图6所示,所述外筒11底部为了实施排水,选择设置有排水漏斗13,排水漏斗13一般由外筒11向下凸出一定高度,所以这里将衣物整理装置10设置于这个排水漏斗13中,不会多余占用安装空间。整理装置10排出口可借助排水漏斗13的外形减少出风风阻,便于向内筒12更宽的作用面上吹风。Among them, the air outlet F1 of the sorting device 10 can be optionally provided between the stationary outer cylinder 11 and the inner cylinder 12 which can rotate. The drain 4 is generally selected to be located at the middle bottom of the outer cylinder 11. To save space, the finishing device 10 can be symmetrically arranged in front and back of the drain 4. The main consideration is that, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the bottom of the outer tub 11 is selected to be provided with a drain funnel 13 for draining. The drain funnel 13 generally protrudes downward from the outer tub 11 to a certain height, so the clothes The sorting device 10 is installed in this drainage funnel 13 and does not occupy installation space unnecessarily. The outlet of the finishing device 10 can reduce the wind resistance by the shape of the drain funnel 13 and facilitate blowing air to the wider working surface of the inner cylinder 12.
如图4所示意,整理装置10可主要包括风机2以及风道1,风机2能驱动气流经所述风道1吹出,所述风道1的出风口F1选择为面向所述内筒12。整理装置10选择在烘干系统的烘干作用气流方向相剪切的方向上吹风。或者说,整理装置10可以在由下向上对衣物进行吹风。以便于在进行烘干同时,整理装置10可对衣物进行预抖散,与烘干系统的烘干气流配合,共同组成各个方向的气流,以同时吹向衣物,防止其打结褶皱,衣物烘干后即可穿上,无需二次熨烫。而且可加快烘干速率。As shown in FIG. 4, the finishing device 10 may mainly include a fan 2 and an air duct 1. The fan 2 can drive airflow to blow out through the air duct 1, and the air outlet F1 of the air duct 1 is selected to face the inner cylinder 12. The finishing device 10 chooses to blow in the direction where the airflow direction of the drying action of the drying system shears. In other words, the finishing device 10 can blow the clothes from the bottom to the top. To facilitate the drying, the finishing device 10 can pre-shake the clothes and cooperate with the drying airflow of the drying system to form an airflow in all directions to blow the clothes at the same time to prevent them from kinking and wrinkling. It can be put on after drying, without the need for a second ironing. And can speed up the drying rate.
同时,风机2可选择为前、后、中间多面进风方式,如图4所示,单个风机2可具有轴向上的第一进风口F2与第二进风口F3,第一进风口F2与第二进风口F3进风方向相反,且可以均位于风机2的轴向上。可在保证足够风量的情况下采用小风机。因此,可以在不增加整体产品尺寸及外观的情况实现微熨烫功能,提升消费者产品体验的舒适度。At the same time, the fan 2 can be selected as a front, rear and middle multi-faceted air intake method. As shown in FIG. 4, a single fan 2 can have an axial first air inlet F2 and a second air inlet F3, and the first air inlet F2 and The air inlet direction of the second air inlet F3 is opposite, and may all be located in the axial direction of the fan 2. A small fan can be used while ensuring sufficient air volume. Therefore, the micro ironing function can be realized without increasing the overall product size and appearance, and the comfort of the consumer product experience can be improved.
其中一具体实施例中,当整理装置10安装于较低位置时,整理装置10还可选择设置风门3,所述风门3可选择设置于所述风道1的出风口F1处。风门3可以是一个由同步电机带动的封水片,以便于可受控的密封整理装置10的出风口F1,为保证密封效果,所述风门3还可设置有出风格栅,以便能于能与封水片配合实施密封。出风格栅还可以具有一定的导风效果。In one specific embodiment, when the sorting device 10 is installed at a lower position, the sorting device 10 can also be optionally provided with a damper 3, and the damper 3 can be optionally installed at the air outlet F1 of the air duct 1. The damper 3 may be a water sealing sheet driven by a synchronous motor, so as to controllably seal the air outlet F1 of the finishing device 10. To ensure the sealing effect, the damper 3 may also be provided with an outlet grille to facilitate It can be used in conjunction with the sealing sheet to implement sealing. The outlet grille can also have a certain wind guiding effect.
如图3、图6所示,热泵烘干及熨烫烘干模式下风道系统内的气流流动方向在图示中已用箭头表示出来。其中,整理装置10的整理气流由可选择向下向上吹出,而热泵烘干系统的烘干气流由内筒前部向底部吹,整理装置10的整理气流与热泵烘干系统的烘干气流形成交叉,在进行烘干同时,利用整理气流可对衣物进行预抖散,与烘干系统的烘干气流配合,共同组成各个方向的气流,以同时吹向衣物,防止其打结褶皱,衣物烘干后即可穿上,无需二次熨烫。而且可加快烘干速率。As shown in Figures 3 and 6, the air flow direction in the air duct system in the heat pump drying and ironing and drying modes has been indicated by arrows in the illustration. Among them, the finishing airflow of the finishing device 10 can be blown downward and upward, and the drying airflow of the heat pump drying system is blown from the front of the inner cylinder to the bottom. The finishing airflow of the finishing device 10 and the drying airflow of the heat pump drying system are formed Cross, while drying, pre-shake the clothes by using the finishing airflow, and cooperate with the drying airflow of the drying system to form an airflow in all directions to blow the clothes at the same time to prevent them from wrinkling and drying. It can be put on after drying, without the need for a second ironing. And can speed up the drying rate.
如图4所示,排水口4处可设置有受控开启或关闭的挡板5,在洗涤模式下,顶部的热泵换热系统20及底部的整理装置10不参与工作,且底部的风门3闭合。底部排水口挡板5收起打开,保证洗涤过程的排水顺畅。As shown in FIG. 4, a baffle 5 with controlled opening or closing may be provided at the drain port 4. In the washing mode, the heat pump heat exchange system 20 at the top and the finishing device 10 at the bottom do not participate in the work, and the damper 3 at the bottom closure. The bottom drain port baffle 5 is retracted and opened to ensure smooth drainage during the washing process.
本申请实施例中烘干系统的具体实施方式示例性介绍如下:The specific implementation of the drying system in the embodiment of the present application is exemplarily introduced as follows:
烘干模式开启初期,位于排水口4处的排水口处的挡板5闭合、风门3依然关闭,顶部的热泵换热系统20循环开启,从外筒后部出来的低温湿空气经风管导入换热器6进行充分传热、传质后变成高温低湿气体,再在离心风机8的动力驱动下变成高速高温低湿气体,经蜗壳管道7再次输送至内筒12内与湿衣物进行传热传质交换,从而实现衣物烘干的目的。At the beginning of the drying mode, the baffle 5 at the drain port at the drain port 4 is closed, the damper 3 is still closed, the heat pump heat exchange system 20 at the top is circulated, and the low-temperature humid air from the rear of the outer cylinder is introduced through the wind pipe The heat exchanger 6 performs sufficient heat and mass transfer to become a high-temperature and low-humidity gas, which is then driven by the power of the centrifugal fan 8 to become a high-speed, high-temperature and low-humidity gas. Heat and mass exchange to achieve the purpose of drying clothes.
烘干后期,当衣物含水率达到特定限值时(例如30%),熨烫烘干模式也同时开启,此 时除热泵换热系统20运行外,整理装置10的两个风机2也开同时启动,位于排水口4处的挡板5依然将排水口4完全封闭,风门3打开,保证整理装置10吹出的风在桶内循环,不被外界所干扰。循环风机吹出的风经风门3整流再流向内筒12的小圆孔而产生加速行为,因该股气流的主流方向为竖直方向,与热泵风机系统的水平方向刚好垂直,使预烘干衣物在随内筒12旋转烘干同时,接收来自竖直方向的高速气流剪切,从而增大衣物间间隙,吹散衣物,防止相互间打结产生褶皱。当判断衣物含水率达到其织物干燥要求时,再运行5~10min,保证熨烫风道系统的干燥度及可靠性。In the later stage of drying, when the moisture content of the laundry reaches a certain limit (for example, 30%), the ironing and drying mode is also turned on at the same time. In addition to the operation of the heat pump heat exchange system 20, the two fans 2 of the finishing device 10 are also turned on at the same time After starting, the baffle 5 located at the drain 4 completely closes the drain 4 and the damper 3 opens to ensure that the wind blown by the sorting device 10 circulates in the barrel and is not disturbed by the outside world. The air blown by the circulation fan is rectified by the damper 3 and then flows to the small circular hole of the inner cylinder 12 to generate acceleration behavior. The main flow direction of this air flow is vertical, which is just perpendicular to the horizontal direction of the heat pump fan system, so that the pre-dried clothes While rotating and drying with the inner cylinder 12, it receives high-speed airflow shear from the vertical direction, thereby increasing the gap between the clothes, blowing the clothes, and preventing the knots from being wrinkled with each other. When it is judged that the moisture content of the clothes meets the drying requirements of the fabric, run it for 5 to 10 minutes, to ensure the dryness and reliability of the ironing duct system.
如图7所示意,本申请实施例提供的一种烘干系统中衣物整理装置另一实施例放大结构示意图。整理装置10还可具有加热装置31,加热装置31可选择设置于风道1中,本具体实施例,选择将电热丝设置在风门3的格栅处,以加热经所述风道1吹出的气流。相比现有技术,往往增加换热面积或烘干风道尺寸来实现。在风机出风格栅内部增加加热装置31,加热装置31嵌入出风格栅中。以弥补热泵烘干后期温度分布不均问题,以加快烘干熨烫速率。加热装置31根据不同织物的耐热烘干要求以及进入滚筒内来自烘干风道的气流温度情况控制调节其发热功率,从而实现调节熨烫发热温度的目的。未开启烘干微熨烫模式时,加热装置31封闭与出风格栅3内部,有效的保护了发热元件的电器安全性,保证其可靠运行。As shown in FIG. 7, an enlarged schematic structural view of another embodiment of a laundry finishing device in a drying system provided by an embodiment of the present application. The finishing device 10 may further have a heating device 31, which can be optionally installed in the air duct 1. In this specific embodiment, the electric heating wire is selected to be arranged at the grill of the air door 3 to heat the air blowing through the air duct 1. airflow. Compared with the prior art, it is often achieved by increasing the heat exchange area or drying duct size. A heating device 31 is added inside the blower grille, and the heating device 31 is embedded in the grille. In order to make up for the problem of uneven temperature distribution in the late stage of heat pump drying, to speed up the drying and ironing rate. The heating device 31 controls and adjusts its heating power according to the heat-resistant drying requirements of different fabrics and the temperature of the airflow entering the drum from the drying duct, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the heating temperature of ironing. When the drying micro ironing mode is not turned on, the heating device 31 closes and discharges the interior of the grille 3, which effectively protects the electrical safety of the heating element and ensures its reliable operation.
参照图7所示例的整理装置10,由于设置了加热装置31,所以也单独使用,选择不与其他烘干系统配合。Referring to the finishing device 10 shown in FIG. 7, since the heating device 31 is provided, it is also used alone, and it is selected not to cooperate with other drying systems.
并且,虽然以上实施例中示意的烘干系统中,外筒与内筒是轴向呈水平的设置,当然,本申请实施例的整理装置也可应用在外筒与内筒是竖直放置的情况。只要整理装置可以相对筒体轴向在剪切方向对衣物吹风,或者可以在由下向上对衣物吹风即可。Moreover, although in the drying system illustrated in the above embodiments, the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder are arranged horizontally in the axial direction, of course, the finishing device of the embodiment of the present application can also be applied when the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder are placed vertically . As long as the finishing device can blow the laundry in the shearing direction relative to the axial direction of the cylinder, or it can blow the laundry from the bottom to the top.
本申请实施例的整理装置10中,风机2可选用离心式风机,轴向为入风口,而径向的出风口F1可面向内筒12。风机2可采用风机轴向双侧同时吸风,并选择采用防水等级高的风机,可以在小尺寸下产生较大风量及压力,保证了在不增加热泵烘干系统的整机尺寸及产品整体成本增加不多的情况下实现微熨烫功能。且增加微熨烫后加速了烘干进程,缩短运行时间,实现节能的目的,同时防水等级高的微熨烫风机为产品可靠性运行提供动力。In the finishing device 10 of the embodiment of the present application, the fan 2 may be a centrifugal fan, the axial direction is the air inlet, and the radial air outlet F1 may face the inner cylinder 12. Fan 2 can use both axial sides of the fan to suck air at the same time, and choose a fan with a high waterproof level, which can generate a larger air volume and pressure at a small size, ensuring that the overall size and product of the heat pump drying system are not increased The micro ironing function can be realized without a small increase in cost. After adding the micro ironing, the drying process is accelerated, the running time is shortened, and the purpose of energy saving is achieved. At the same time, the micro ironing fan with high waterproof level provides power for the reliable operation of the product.
另外,可以理解的是,也可以将整理装置10设置于洗涤筒体上方或者斜上方,这样就可以避免洗涤及烘干模式下整理装置10内部渗水问题。In addition, it can be understood that the finishing device 10 can also be disposed above or obliquely above the washing tub, so that the problem of water seepage inside the finishing device 10 in the washing and drying modes can be avoided.
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如“第一”和“第二”等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之 间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply these There is any such actual relationship or order between entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "include" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or device that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also those not explicitly listed Or other elements that are inherent to this process, method, article, or equipment. Without more restrictions, the element defined by the sentence "include one ..." does not exclude that there are other identical elements in the process, method, article or equipment that includes the element.
以上所述仅是本申请的具体实施方式,使本领域技术人员能够理解或实现本申请。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的技术人员来说将是显而易见的,本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本申请的精神或范围的情况下,在其它实施例中实现。因此,本申请将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例,而是要符合与本文所申请的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。The above is only a specific implementation manner of the present application, so that those skilled in the art can understand or implement the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to the embodiments shown in this document, but should conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features applied in this document.

Claims (19)

  1. 一种衣物整理装置,其特征在于,包括风机(2)以及风道(1),所述风机(2)驱动气流经所述风道(1)吹出,经所述风道吹出的气流吹向容器以抖散容器内衣物。A clothes sorting device, characterized in that it includes a fan (2) and an air duct (1), the fan (2) drives an air flow to blow out through the air duct (1), and the air flow blown out through the air duct blows in Container to shake off the underwear in the container.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的衣物整理装置,其特征在于,所述风道(1)包括在由下向上对衣物吹风的出风口(F1)。The clothes sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the air duct (1) includes an air outlet (F1) for blowing clothes from the bottom to the top.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的衣物整理装置,其特征在于,还具有风门(3),所述风门(3)设置于所述风道(1)的出风口(F1)。The clothes sorting device according to claim 1, further comprising a damper (3), the damper (3) being provided at an air outlet (F1) of the duct (1).
  4. 如权利要求1所述的衣物整理装置,其特征在于,所述风门(3)还设置有出风格栅。The clothes organizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the damper (3) is further provided with an outlet grille.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的衣物整理装置,其特征在于,还具有加热装置(31),设置于所述风道(1),以加热经所述风道(1)吹出的气流。The clothes finishing device according to claim 1, further comprising a heating device (31) provided in the air duct (1) to heat the air flow blown out through the air duct (1).
  6. 如权利要求1至5任一项所述的衣物整理装置,其特征在于,所述风机(2)具有两个进风方向相反的进风口。The clothes finishing device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the fan (2) has two air inlets with opposite air inlet directions.
  7. 如权利要求1至5任一项所述的衣物整理装置,其特征在于,所述风机(2)为离心风机。The clothes finishing device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the fan (2) is a centrifugal fan.
  8. 一种烘干系统,安装有如权利要求1至7任一项所述的衣物整理装置(10)。A drying system is installed with the laundry finishing device (10) according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
  9. 如权利要求8所述的烘干系统,其特征在于,还包括用于容置衣物的容器,所述烘干系统向所述容器送入烘干气流以烘干衣物,所述整理装置(10)在所述烘干气流的剪切方向对衣物吹风。The drying system according to claim 8, further comprising a container for containing laundry, the drying system sends a drying air flow to the container to dry the laundry, and the finishing device (10 ) Blow the clothes in the shearing direction of the drying airflow.
  10. 如权利要求8所述的烘干系统,其特征在于,所述烘干系统包括并列安装的两组所述衣物整理装置(10)。The drying system according to claim 8, characterized in that the drying system comprises two sets of the laundry finishing devices (10) installed side by side.
  11. 如权利要求8所述的烘干系统,其特征在于,还包括外筒(11)以及内筒(12),所述整理装置(10)安装于所述外筒(11),所述风道(1)的出风口(F1)面向所述内筒(12)。The drying system according to claim 8, further comprising an outer cylinder (11) and an inner cylinder (12), the finishing device (10) is installed on the outer cylinder (11), the air duct The air outlet (F1) of (1) faces the inner cylinder (12).
  12. 如权利要求11所述的烘干系统,其特征在于,还包括热泵换热系统(20),所述热泵换热系统(20)设有入风口以及出风口,经所述入风口吸入所述外筒(11)筒底的低温湿空气,所述热泵换热系统(20)处理低温湿空气,经所述出风口向所述外筒(11)入口处吹出高温干燥空气。The drying system according to claim 11, further comprising a heat pump heat exchange system (20), the heat pump heat exchange system (20) is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, and is sucked into the air inlet through the air inlet The low temperature humid air at the bottom of the outer cylinder (11) is processed by the heat pump heat exchange system (20), and high temperature dry air is blown out to the entrance of the outer cylinder (11) through the air outlet.
  13. 如权利要求12所述的烘干系统,其特征在于,所述整理装置(10)安装于所述 外筒(11)上远离所述热泵换热系统(20)的位置。The drying system according to claim 12, characterized in that the finishing device (10) is installed on the outer cylinder (11) at a position away from the heat pump heat exchange system (20).
  14. 如权利要求11所述的烘干系统,其特征在于,所述整理装置(10)的风道(1)的出风口(F1)设置于所述外筒(11)底部。The drying system according to claim 11, characterized in that the air outlet (F1) of the air duct (1) of the finishing device (10) is provided at the bottom of the outer cylinder (11).
  15. 如权利要求11所述的烘干系统,其特征在于,所述外筒(11)底部设置有排水口(4),两组所述整理装置(10)分别设置在所述排水口(4)的前侧以及后侧。The drying system according to claim 11, characterized in that a drain port (4) is provided at the bottom of the outer cylinder (11), and two sets of the finishing devices (10) are respectively provided at the drain port (4) Front and back sides.
  16. 如权利要求11所述的烘干系统,其特征在于,所述外筒(11)底部设置有排水漏斗(13),所述整理装置(10)设置于所述排水漏斗(13)中。The drying system according to claim 11, characterized in that a drain funnel (13) is provided at the bottom of the outer cylinder (11), and the finishing device (10) is provided in the drain funnel (13).
  17. 如权利要求11所述的烘干系统,其特征在于,所述外筒(11)设置有排水口(4),所述整理装置(10)设置于所述外筒(11)上远离所述排水口(4)一侧。The drying system according to claim 11, characterized in that the outer cylinder (11) is provided with a drain (4), and the finishing device (10) is disposed on the outer cylinder (11) away from the Drain (4) side.
  18. 一种烘干方法,其特征在于,包括步骤:A drying method, characterized in that it includes the steps of:
    烘干步骤,向容器内吹入高温干燥空气,以烘干容器内衣物;In the drying step, high-temperature dry air is blown into the container to dry the underwear of the container;
    整理步骤,相对容器内高温干燥空气吹风方向,在剪切方向上对容器内衣物进行吹风整理,以使衣物抖散。In the finishing step, relative to the blowing direction of the high-temperature dry air in the container, the underwear in the container is blown and cleaned in the shearing direction to make the clothes shake.
  19. 如权利要求18所述的烘干方法,其特征在于,执行所述烘干步骤时,当检测衣物含水率达到预设阈值时,启动所述整理步骤。The drying method according to claim 18, wherein when the drying step is performed, when the moisture content of the laundry reaches a preset threshold, the finishing step is started.
PCT/CN2019/099424 2018-10-29 2019-08-06 Clothes untangling device, drying system and drying method WO2020088025A1 (en)

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