WO2020085405A1 - Furniture with top plate - Google Patents

Furniture with top plate Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020085405A1
WO2020085405A1 PCT/JP2019/041593 JP2019041593W WO2020085405A1 WO 2020085405 A1 WO2020085405 A1 WO 2020085405A1 JP 2019041593 W JP2019041593 W JP 2019041593W WO 2020085405 A1 WO2020085405 A1 WO 2020085405A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
support leg
end surface
leg
top plate
support
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2019/041593
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
崇之 山本
隆之 崎本
Original Assignee
株式会社オカムラ
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社オカムラ filed Critical 株式会社オカムラ
Publication of WO2020085405A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020085405A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B13/00Details of tables or desks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B13/00Details of tables or desks
    • A47B13/02Underframes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B91/00Feet for furniture in general
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B12/00Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior
    • F16B12/44Leg joints; Corner joints
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B12/00Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior
    • F16B12/44Leg joints; Corner joints
    • F16B12/52Metal leg connections

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a furniture with a top plate.
  • the present application claims priority based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2018-202327 filed in Japan on October 26, 2018, and the content thereof is incorporated herein.
  • Some kinds of furniture with a tabletop such as tables and desks have multiple support legs.
  • the upper end of each support leg is connected to an upper structure of the furniture with a top plate or a leg connecting member such as a bracket provided on the lower surface of the upper structure.
  • a leg connecting member (leg racket) provided on the lower surface of an upper structure (top plate) is inserted into a cylindrical upper end portion of a cylindrical support leg (post).
  • a configuration including a fitting portion is disclosed.
  • the fitting portion and the support leg are fastened to each other by mounting screws in the upper end portion of the support leg.
  • the support legs are centered on the upper end side connected to the leg connection portion and the extending direction of the support legs. It may be deformed in the direction intersecting with. Then, the force (moment) concentrates and acts on the connecting portion between the upper end portion of the supporting leg and the leg connecting portion. On the other hand, if the upper end portion of the support leg and the leg connecting portion are to be connected more firmly, the connecting portion between the support leg and the leg connecting portion may be increased in size and the structure may be complicated.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a furniture with a ceiling plate that can efficiently increase the connection strength of the upper ends of the support legs.
  • the present invention as a first aspect, a top plate, a plurality of support legs that support the top plate, and a downward projection from the lower surface of the top plate, A leg connection portion to which an upper end portion is connected, the support leg extending in the vertical direction, and a support leg main body having an upper end surface facing the lower end surface of the leg connection portion in the vertical direction; A fixture with a top plate, which comprises a connection convex portion that protrudes upward from the main body and is connected to the leg connecting portion above the lower end surface of the leg connecting portion.
  • the structure is simple, and the connecting portion between the upper end portion of the supporting leg and the leg connecting portion has a large size and structure. It is possible to suppress the complication of. As a result, it becomes possible to efficiently increase the connection strength of the upper ends of the support legs.
  • the support leg main body is inclined toward one side in a first direction orthogonal to the up-down direction from the upper side to the lower side,
  • the lower end surface of the leg connecting portion and the upper end surface of the support leg body may be located on the other side in the first direction with respect to the connecting convex portion.
  • the support leg main body is directed toward one side in a first direction orthogonal to the up-down direction from the upper side to the lower side.
  • the lower end surface of the leg connecting portion and the upper end surface of the supporting leg main body may be inclined and located on the one side with respect to the connecting convex portion.
  • a supporting leg insertion concave portion that is opened on the lower end surface is formed in the leg connecting portion.
  • the connection convex portion may be connected to the leg connecting portion while being inserted into the support leg insertion concave portion. According to this configuration, the connecting portion between the connecting convex portion and the protruding portion of the support leg is not exposed to the outside, and the appearance can be improved.
  • a vertical fastening member for fastening the leg connecting portion and the connecting convex portion in the vertical direction is provided, and the upper portion of the connecting convex portion is provided.
  • the end surface and the top surface of the support leg insertion recess may be in contact with each other in the vertical direction. According to this configuration, the upper end surface of the connection convex portion and the top surface of the support leg insertion concave portion connected by the vertical fastening member abut against each other, whereby the upper end portion of the support leg is more firmly and stably fixed.
  • a horizontal fastening member for fastening the leg connecting portion and the connecting convex portion in the horizontal direction is provided, and the connecting convex portion
  • the portion has an orthogonal side surface that faces the side on which the horizontal fastening member is fastened and that is orthogonal to the direction in which the horizontal fastening member extends, and the support leg insertion recess has an opposing side surface that faces the orthogonal side surface.
  • the orthogonal side surface and the opposing side surface may abut each other in a state in which the horizontal direction fastening member is fastened.
  • the fixture with a ceiling plate according to any one of the first to sixth aspects, further comprising a frame having a polygonal shape in plan view provided along a lower surface of the ceiling plate,
  • the leg connecting portion may be connected to the frame. According to this configuration, the upper ends of the support legs arranged adjacent to each other are connected to each other via the frame. As a result, the connection strength between the plurality of support legs is further effectively increased.
  • FIG. 7 is a side sectional view showing a corner portion of the frame provided with the bracket, and is a sectional view corresponding to the arrow AA of FIG. 6.
  • FIG. 11 is a side cross-sectional view showing a configuration in a case where the lower end surface of the projecting portion and the upper end surface of the support leg body are provided only on the inner side in the inner and outer directions in the modified example of the furniture with the top plate according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a front view showing the overall configuration of a furniture 1 with a ceiling plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the furniture 1 with a top includes a top 2 and a top support 3.
  • the furniture 1 with the top plate is used as, for example, a table, a desk, or the like.
  • the top plate 2 is plate-shaped, and an article can be placed on the upper surface 2a thereof.
  • the top plate 2 has a rectangular shape in plan view.
  • the longitudinal direction of the top plate 2 is simply referred to as the longitudinal direction D1
  • the lateral direction of the top plate 2 is simply the lateral direction. It is called direction D2.
  • the planar shape of the top plate 2 is not limited to a rectangular shape, but may be a circular shape, an oval shape, an elliptical shape, a polygonal shape, or the like. Further, the material of the top plate 2 may be any material such as metal material, wood, resin material and the like.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the top support 3 of the furniture 1 with the top.
  • the top support 3 is provided below the top 2 and supports the top 2.
  • the top plate support 3 includes a frame 20, a bracket (leg connecting portion) 30, and a support leg 40.
  • the frame 20 is provided along the lower surface 2b of the top plate 2.
  • the frame 20 has a polygonal shape in a plan view.
  • the frame 20 has a rectangular shape in plan view, which is smaller than the outer shape of the top plate 2 in plan view, corresponding to the rectangular top plate 2 in plan view.
  • the frame 20 includes a pair of first rods 21, a pair of second rods 22, and a joint member 23.
  • the pair of first rods 21 constitutes both sides of the frame 20 in the lateral direction D2. Each of the pair of first rods 21 extends in the longitudinal direction D1 along the lower surface 2b of the top plate 2.
  • the pair of second rods 22 configure both sides of the frame 20 in the longitudinal direction D1.
  • Each of the pair of second rods 22 extends along the lower surface 2b of the top plate 2 in a lateral direction D2 intersecting (orthogonal to) the direction in which the first rod 21 extends.
  • the first rod 21 and the second rod 22 are made of metal square tubes.
  • the joint member 23 constitutes a corner portion 20c of the frame 20.
  • the joint member 23 connects the end of the first rod 21 and the end of the second rod 22.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the joint member 23 provided on the top support 3.
  • the joint member 23 includes a joint member main body 24 and a pair of rod connecting portions 25.
  • the joint member main body 24 has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped block shape.
  • the joint member main body 24 has side surfaces 24a, 24b, 24c, and 24d on four sides thereof in a plan view.
  • the side surfaces 24a, 24b, 24c, 24d are formed so as to be orthogonal to each other.
  • An arcuate side surface 24e is formed between the two side surfaces 24c and 24d so as to be convex toward the outside of the cabinet 1 with the center axis C1 of the pivot support boss 27 described later as the center.
  • the bottom surface 23f of the joint member main body 24 is formed so as to be located within a horizontal plane.
  • the pair of rod connecting portions 25 individually project from the two side surfaces 24a and 24b adjacent to each other in the joint member main body 24 in a direction orthogonal to each other. That is, of the pair of rod connecting portions 25, the first rod connecting portion 25 projects from the side surface 24b along the longitudinal direction D1.
  • the second rod connecting portion 25 of the pair of rod connecting portions 25 projects from the side surface 24a along the lateral direction D2.
  • the pair of rod connecting portions 25 project from the side surfaces 24a and 24b in two directions orthogonal to each other in the horizontal plane.
  • Each rod connecting portion 25 has a rectangular cross-sectional shape orthogonal to the protruding direction thereof.
  • the first rod connecting portion 25 is inserted into the end portion of the first rod 21.
  • the second rod connecting portion 25 is inserted into the end of the second rod 22.
  • the ends of the first rod 21 and the second rod 22 are connected to the rod connecting portions 25 by bolts, welding or the like not shown.
  • the side surfaces 24a, 24b of the joint member main body 24 are formed so as to have an enlarged diameter outside the rod connecting portion 25 when viewed from the projecting direction of each rod connecting portion 25.
  • the first rod 21 and the second rod 22 inserted into each rod connecting portion 25 are abutted against the corresponding side faces 24a, 24b of the joint member main body 24, respectively.
  • the joint member body 24 has a receiving surface 26 for receiving the bracket 30.
  • the receiving surface 26 is formed to be recessed below the upper end 24t of the joint member body 24.
  • the receiving surface 26 is located in the horizontal plane and faces upward.
  • the receiving surface 26 is open toward the side surfaces 24c and 24d. In other words, the receiving surface 26 is formed at the corner portion 20c of the frame 20 so as to open toward the outer side of the top plate fixture 1 in the horizontal direction.
  • the shaft support boss 27 has a cylindrical shape protruding upward from the receiving surface 26.
  • the upper end 27t of the shaft support boss 27 is formed at a position lower than the upper end 24t of the joint member main body 24.
  • a rising wall portion 24w is provided on the side surfaces 24a, 24b side (inside the furniture 1 with the top plate).
  • the rising wall portion 24 w is formed so as to rise upward from the receiving surface 26.
  • the rising wall portion 24w is continuous in the circumferential direction around the central axis C1 of the shaft support boss 27.
  • An inner wall surface 24v having an arc shape centered on the shaft support boss 27 is formed on the rising wall portion 24w on the side of the shaft support boss 27.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the bracket 30 provided on the top plate support 3 as seen from diagonally above.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the bracket 30 seen from diagonally below.
  • FIG. 6 is a plan view showing a corner portion 20c of the frame 20 provided with the bracket 30.
  • FIG. 7 is a side sectional view showing a corner portion 20c of the frame 20 provided with the bracket 30, and is a sectional view corresponding to the arrow AA of FIG.
  • the bracket 30 is provided on the lower surface 2b of the top plate 2.
  • the upper end 40a of the support leg 40 is connected to the bracket 30.
  • the bracket 30 is connected to each of the plurality of corners 20c of the frame 20.
  • the bracket 30 has a base portion 31, a protruding portion 32, and a support leg insertion recess 33.
  • the base portion 31 has a plate shape with the plate thickness direction being the vertical direction.
  • the base portion 31 is fixed to the lower surface 2b of the top plate 2 with the first surface 31s facing upward facing the lower surface 2b of the top plate 2.
  • the base portion 31 is formed with a plurality of bolt insertion holes 31h. Each bolt insertion hole 31h is formed by penetrating the base portion 31 in the plate thickness direction (vertical direction).
  • the base portion 31 is fixed to the lower surface 2b of the top plate 2 by a plurality of bracket fastening bolts 61. Each bracket fastening bolt 61 is fastened to the top plate 2 through each bolt insertion hole 31h.
  • the base portion 31 has a substantially pentagonal shape in plan view and has a pair of side portions 31a, a pair of oblique side portions 31b, and an inner side portion 31c. .
  • the pair of side portions 31a extend parallel to each other.
  • the pair of oblique sides 31b extend obliquely from one end of the pair of side edges 31a.
  • the pair of oblique side portions 31b are closer to each other as they are separated from the pair of side edge portions 31a.
  • the pair of oblique sides 31b are connected to each other at the outer end 31q of the base 31.
  • the inner side portion 31c is formed on the inner end portion 31p of the base portion 31.
  • the inner side portion 31c connects the other ends of the pair of side portions 31a.
  • a convex side portion 31e protruding in a direction away from the outer end portion 31q is formed at the center of the inner side portion 31c.
  • concave side portions 31f that are recessed toward the outer end portion 31q side with respect to the convex side portion 31e are formed.
  • the bracket 30 separates the inner end 31p of the base 31 toward the corner 20c of the frame 20 and the outer end 31q away from the corner 20c toward the outside of the top plate fixture 1. It is arranged in the direction of.
  • the protruding portion 32 is formed integrally with the base portion 31.
  • the protruding portion 32 is formed so as to protrude downward from the base portion 31 with the base portion 31 fixed to the lower surface 2b of the top plate 2.
  • the projecting portion 32 is formed so as to extend in a direction connecting the outer end portion 31q and the inner end portion 31p of the base portion 31 (hereinafter, referred to as an inward / outward direction D3) when viewed from below.
  • the protruding portion 32 has a pair of side surface portions 32a, an inner concave curved surface (outer peripheral surface) 32b, and an outer convex curved surface 32c on the outer peripheral portion thereof.
  • the pair of side surface portions 32a, the inner concave curved surface 32b, and the outer convex curved surface 32c extend orthogonally to the second surface 31t (lower surface) of the base portion 31.
  • the pair of side surface portions 32a, the inner concave curved surface 32b, and the outer convex curved surface 32c face outward in the horizontal direction when viewed from the protruding portion 32.
  • the pair of side surface portions 32a are formed in parallel with each other on the second surface 31t with a space therebetween.
  • the pair of side surface portions 32a respectively extend in the inward / outward direction D3 described above.
  • the inner concave curved surface 32b is formed on the protrusion 32 at the inner end 31p side of the base 31.
  • the inner concave curved surface 32b is formed so as to connect one end portions (inner end portions in the inner-outer direction D3) of the pair of side surface portions 32a to each other.
  • the inner concave curved surface 32b is curved so as to be recessed in an arc shape toward the outer end 31q side when viewed from below.
  • the outer convex curved surface 32c is formed on the outer end 31q side of the base 31 in the protrusion 32.
  • the outer convex curved surface 32c is formed so as to connect the other ends (outer ends in the inner-outer direction D3) of the pair of side surface parts 32a.
  • the outer convex curved surface 32c is projected and curved in an arc shape toward the outer end portion 31q side when viewed from below.
  • the bracket 30 is arranged such that the inner concave curved surface 32b of the protruding portion 32 faces the arcuate side surface 24e of the joint member main body 24.
  • the protruding portion 32 is arranged with the inner concave curved surface 32b facing the corner portion 20c side of the frame 20, and the outer convex curved surface 32c facing away from the corner portion 20c toward the outside of the top plate fixture 1.
  • the support leg insertion recess 33 is formed so as to be recessed upward from the lower end surface 34 of the protrusion 32.
  • the inner surface of the support leg insertion recess 33 has a pair of side wall surfaces 33a, an inner wall surface (opposing side surface) 33b, and an outer wall surface 33c.
  • the pair of side wall surfaces 33a, the inner wall surface 33b, and the outer wall surface 33c are formed orthogonal to the second surface 31t of the base portion 31, respectively.
  • the pair of side wall surfaces 33a are provided in parallel with the pair of side surface parts 32a.
  • the inner wall surface 33b is formed so as to connect one end portions (inner end portions in the inward / outward direction D3) of the pair of side wall surfaces 33a.
  • the outer wall surface 33c is formed so as to connect the other ends of the pair of side wall surfaces 33a (outer ends in the inward / outward direction D3).
  • the outer wall surface 33c is formed to be curved concentrically with the outer convex curved surface 32c when viewed from below.
  • the lower end surface 34 of the projecting portion 32 is a flat surface extending in a direction (horizontal direction) orthogonal to the vertical direction, which is the projecting direction of the projecting portion 32. That is, the lower end surface 34 is arranged in parallel with the lower surface 2b with the base portion 31 fixed to the lower surface 2b of the top plate 2.
  • the lower end surface 34 is formed so as to surround the periphery of the support leg insertion recess 33 over the entire circumference.
  • the lower end surface 34 has an inner end surface 34a, an outer end surface 34b, and a side end surface 34c.
  • the inner end surface 34a is formed inside the support leg insertion recess 33 in the inward / outward direction D3.
  • the inner end surface 34a is formed between the inner concave curved surface 32b and the inner wall surface 33b.
  • the outer end surface 34b is formed on the outer side Do in the inner-outer direction D3 with respect to the support leg insertion recess 33.
  • the outer end surface 34b is formed between the outer convex curved surface 32c and the outer wall surface 33c.
  • the side end faces 34c are formed on both sides of the support leg insertion recess 33 in the direction orthogonal to the inward / outward direction D3 in the horizontal direction.
  • the side end surface 34c is formed between the side surface portion 32a and the side wall surface 33a.
  • the inner end surface 34a is formed to have a larger area than the outer end surface 34b.
  • the areas of the inner end surface 34a, the outer end surface 34b, and the side end surface 34c can be appropriately changed.
  • First bolt insertion holes 35 are opened at a plurality of locations on the top surface 33e of the support leg insertion recess 33.
  • the first bolt insertion hole 35 penetrates the base portion 31 in the vertical direction.
  • a first support leg fastening bolt (vertical fastening member) 62 described later is inserted into the first bolt insertion hole 35.
  • a counterbore portion 35a for accommodating the head portion of the first support leg fastening bolt 62 is formed on the first surface 31s side of the base portion 31.
  • the protruding portion 32 is formed with a second bolt insertion hole 36 penetrating between the inner concave curved surface 32b and the inner wall surface 33b of the support leg insertion concave portion 33. .
  • the second bolt insertion hole 36 penetrates the inner concave curved surface 32b and the inner wall surface 33b of the support leg insertion recess 33 in the above-described inward / outward direction D3.
  • the second bolt insertion hole 36 extends orthogonal to the inner wall surface 33b.
  • a flat surface portion 36f that is orthogonal to the inner and outer directions D3 is formed around the second bolt insertion hole 36.
  • a seat surface of the head of the second support leg fastening bolt 63 abuts on 6f into which a second support leg fastening bolt (horizontal fastening member) 63 described later is inserted into the second bolt insertion hole 36.
  • a shaft support hole 37 is formed in the inner end portion 31p of the base portion 31 of the bracket 30.
  • the shaft support hole 37 is arranged between the convex side portion 31 e of the base portion 31 and the inner concave curved surface 32 b of the protrusion 32.
  • the shaft support hole 37 is formed so as to be recessed from the second surface 31t of the base 31 toward the first surface 31s.
  • the shaft support boss 27 provided in the joint member 23 is inserted into the shaft support hole 37.
  • bracket 30 is connected to the joint member 23 by being fixed to the lower surface 2b of the top plate 2 with the shaft support boss 27 inserted in the shaft support hole 37.
  • the support legs 40 are made of, for example, wood or metal, and are arranged at the four corners of the frame 20, respectively.
  • the support legs 40 support the top plate 2.
  • the lower end portion 40b of the support leg 40 is grounded to an installation surface F such as a floor.
  • the support leg 40 extends upward from the lower end portion 40b.
  • each support leg 40 has its upper end portion 40 a connected to the bracket 30.
  • FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing the support leg 40 provided on the top support 3.
  • the support leg 40 includes a support leg main body 42 and a connecting convex portion 41.
  • the support leg body 42 is provided so as to be inclined with respect to the vertical direction.
  • the support leg main body 42 inclines toward the outer side Do (outer side of the top plate fixture 1) in the inner-outer direction D3 as it goes downward.
  • the support leg main body 42 is formed so that the outer dimension perpendicular to the vertical direction becomes smaller from the upper side to the lower side.
  • connection convex portion 41 is provided on the upper end portion 40 a of the support leg 40.
  • the connection convex portion 41 linearly projects upward from the support leg main body 42.
  • the connection protrusion 41 is inserted into the support leg insertion recess 33 of the bracket 30.
  • the connecting convex portion 41 has a sectional shape that complements the supporting leg insertion concave portion 33.
  • the connecting protrusions 41 extend in the vertical direction with the same cross-sectional shape.
  • the connecting convex portion 41 has a pair of convex side surfaces 41a, a convex inner surface (orthogonal side surface) 41b, a convex outer surface 41c, and an upper end surface 41t.
  • the pair of convex side surfaces 41a are provided in parallel with each other along the inner-outer direction D3.
  • the convex inner surface 41b is formed so as to connect one end (inner end in the inward / outward direction D3) of the pair of convex side surfaces 41a.
  • the convex outer surface 41c is formed so as to connect the other ends of the pair of convex side surfaces 41a (outer ends in the inward / outward direction D3).
  • the convex outer surface 41c is curved in an arc shape that is convex toward the outer side Do in the inner-outer direction D3.
  • the upper end surface 41t is formed orthogonal to the vertical direction.
  • the first female screw holes 45 are opened at a plurality of locations on the upper end surface 41t of the connecting convex portion 41. Further, a second female screw hole 46 is opened on the inner surface 41 b of the protrusion of the connection protrusion 41.
  • connection convex portion 41 is inserted into the support leg insertion concave portion 33 of the bracket 30.
  • the connection protrusion 41 is connected to the protrusion 32 in the support leg insertion recess 33. That is, the connection protrusion 41 is connected to the protrusion 32 at a position above the lower end surface 34.
  • a first support leg fastening bolt 62 extending in the up-down direction is fastened to the connection convex portion 41 of the support leg 40 while being inserted into the support leg insertion concave portion 33.
  • the first support leg fastening bolt 62 extends downward from the first surface 31s of the bracket 30.
  • the first support leg fastening bolt 62 is fastened to the first female screw hole 45 through the first bolt insertion hole 35.
  • the upper end surface 41t of the upper end portion 40a of the support leg 40 and the top surface 33e of the support leg insertion recess 33 that faces the upper end surface 41t are opposite to each other. I'm hitting.
  • the upper end surface 41t of the support leg 40 and the top surface 33e of the support leg insertion recess 33 that faces the upper end surface 41t may be separated in the vertical direction.
  • the second support leg fastening bolt 63 is fastened to the connection convex portion 41 while being inserted into the support leg insertion concave portion 33.
  • the second support leg fastening bolt 63 is provided on the side of the protrusion 32 that faces the inside in the inward / outward direction D3 of the frame 20.
  • the second support leg fastening bolt 63 extends from the inner concave curved surface 32b of the protruding portion 32 in an inward / outward direction D3 that intersects the direction in which the first support leg fastening bolt 62 extends.
  • the second support leg fastening bolt 63 is fastened to the second female screw hole 46 through the second bolt insertion hole 36.
  • the convex inner surface 41b of the connection convex portion 41 and the inner wall surface 33b of the support leg insertion concave portion 33 are arranged in a direction in which the second support leg fastening bolt 63 extends. They are in contact with each other at right angles to the (inward / outward direction D3).
  • the convex inner surface 41b of the connecting convex portion 41 and the inner wall surface 33b of the support leg insertion concave portion 33 may be separated from each other in the inward / outward direction D3.
  • connection convex portion 41 of the support leg 40 is fixed by abutting on two surfaces of the top surface 33e of the support leg insertion concave portion 33 and the inner wall surface 33b.
  • the upper end surface 43 of the support leg main body 42 projects horizontally (sideways) from the lower end of the connection convex portion 41.
  • the upper end surface 43 of the support leg main body 42 has a planar shape that is orthogonal to the vertical direction and faces upward.
  • the upper end surface 43 of the support leg main body 42 is formed so as to surround the entire circumference of the connection convex portion 41. Therefore, the portion surrounded by the outer peripheral surface of the connection convex portion 41 and the upper end surface 43 of the support leg main body 42 constitutes a step portion that is open in the upper and horizontal directions.
  • the upper end surface 43 has a support leg side inner end surface 43a, a support leg side outer end surface 43b, and a support leg side portion end surface 43c.
  • the support leg-side inner end surface 43a is located inside the connection convex portion 41 in the inward / outward direction D3.
  • the support leg side inner end surface 43a is located below the inner end surface 34a.
  • the support leg side outer end surface 43b is located on the outer side Do in the inner-outer direction D3 with respect to the connection convex portion 41.
  • the support leg side outer end surface 43b is located below the outer end surface 34b.
  • the support leg side end face 43c is formed on both sides of the connecting protrusion 41 in the direction orthogonal to the inward / outward direction D3 in the horizontal plane.
  • the support leg side end surface 43c is located below the side end surface 34c.
  • the support leg side inner end surface 43a is formed to have a larger area than the support leg side outer end surface 43b.
  • the areas of the support leg side inner end surface 43a, the support leg side outer end surface 43b, and the support leg side portion end surface 43c can be appropriately changed.
  • the area of the upper end surface 43 of the support leg body 42 is larger than the area of the lower end surface 34 of the protrusion 32.
  • the upper end surface 43 of the support leg body 42 opposes (approaches or abuts) the lower end surface 34 of the protrusion 32 in the up-down direction.
  • the upper end surface 43 of the support leg main body 42 is in contact with the lower end surface 34 of the projecting portion 32 from below over the entire circumference of the connecting convex portion 41.
  • the upper end surface 43 of the support leg body 42 may be configured to be close to the lower end surface 34 of the projecting portion 32 over the entire circumference of the connecting convex portion 41.
  • the vertical interval between the upper end surface 43 of the support leg main body 42 and the lower end surface 34 of the protrusion 32 is determined by the upper end surface when the support leg 40 is elastically deformed by an external force acting on the top plate fixture 1. It is preferable to set so that 43 and the lower end surface 34 abut. It is preferable that such an interval is, for example, several mm or less.
  • the upper end surface 43 of the support leg body 42 may be in contact with the lower end surface 34 of the protrusion 32 at least partially.
  • the support leg side inner end surface 43a and the inner end surface 34a having a large area may be in contact.
  • the lower end portion 40b is inclined with respect to the upper end portion 40a toward the outer side Do in the inward and outward direction D3, and the central axis C2 of the support leg body 42 (passes through the center of the support leg body 42 in plan view and is The angle of the axis extending in the extending direction of the leg body 42) with respect to the up-down direction Dv is the inclination angle ⁇ of the support leg 40.
  • FIG. 9 is a diagram showing an operation when an external force F1 in a direction in which the inclination angle ⁇ of the support leg 40 is reduced is applied to the top plate support.
  • a case where an external force F1 toward the outside (the other side) Do in the inside / outside direction (first direction) D3 is applied to the furniture 1 with the top plate will be examined.
  • the support leg 40 has an external force F1 with respect to the upper end portion 40a in a direction (inward / outward direction D3) in which the lower end portion 40b intersects the extending direction (the central axis C2 direction) of the support leg body 42.
  • the moment M1 in the direction in which the inclination angle ⁇ of the support leg 40 becomes smaller acts on the upper end portion 40a of the support leg 40.
  • the portions located inside the inner / outer direction D3 are adjacent to each other. Since they abut, the deformation load of the support leg 40 due to the moment M1 is received by the inner end surface 34a.
  • FIG. 10 is a diagram showing an operation when an external force F2 in a direction in which the inclination of the support leg 40 is increased is applied to the top plate support.
  • an external force F2 directed inward (one side) in the inward / outward direction D3 is applied to the furniture 1 with the top plate
  • the supporting leg 40 causes the upper end 40a to move toward the lower end 40b by the external force F2.
  • the moment M2 in the direction in which the inclination angle ⁇ of the support leg 40 increases is applied to the upper end portion 40a of the support leg 40.
  • the portions located on the outer side Do in the inner-outer direction D3 are abutted against each other, the deformation load of the support leg 40 due to the moment M2 is received by the inner end surface 34a.
  • connection convex portion 41 of the support leg 40 is connected to the bracket 30 above the lower end surface 34 with respect to the protrusion 32 of the bracket 30 provided on the lower surface 2b of the top plate 2.
  • the upper end surface 43 of the support leg main body 42 faces the lower end surface 34 of the protrusion 32 in the up-down direction.
  • connection strength of the upper end portion 40a of the support leg 40 can be increased.
  • the structure is simple, and the upper end portion 40a of the support leg 40 and the bracket 30. It is possible to suppress an increase in the size of the connecting portion with and the complexity of the structure. As a result, the connection strength of the upper end portion 40a of the support leg 40 can be efficiently increased.
  • the support leg main body 42 inclines toward the outside Do in the inward / outward direction D3 from the upper side to the lower side, and the inner end surface 34a of the lower end surface 34 and the support leg side inner end surface 43a of the upper end surface 43 are
  • the main body 42 is configured to face each other at a portion located on the opposite side to the inclined side.
  • the inner end surface 34a and the support leg side inner end surface 43a have a larger area than the outer end surface 34b and the support leg side outer end surface 43b, so that the external force in the direction in which the inclination angle ⁇ of the support leg 40 decreases.
  • the strength against F1 is particularly increased.
  • the support leg main body 42 inclines toward the outside Do in the inward / outward direction D3 from the upper side to the lower side, and the outer end surface 34b of the lower end surface 34 and the support leg side outer end surface 43b of the upper end surface 43 correspond to the support leg.
  • the main body 42 is configured to face each other on the inclined side.
  • connection protrusion 41 is configured to be connected to the protrusion 32 in the support leg insertion recess 33. With such a configuration, the connecting portion between the connecting convex portion 41 and the protruding portion 32 is not exposed to the outside, and the appearance can be improved.
  • the upper end portion 40a of the support leg 40 is more firmly and stably fixed.
  • the convex inner surface 41b of the connecting convex portion 41 and the inner wall surface 33b of the support leg insertion concave portion 33 abut against each other while the second support leg fastening bolt 63 is fastened.
  • the upper end portion 40a of the support leg 40 is firmly and stably fixed.
  • the bracket 30 is connected to the frame 20. According to such a configuration, the upper ends 40a of the support legs 40 arranged adjacent to each other are connected to each other via the frame 20. This further effectively increases the connection strength of the plurality of support legs 40.
  • the second support leg fastening bolt 63 is configured to be fastened from the inside in the inward / outward direction D3 at the protruding portion 32. With this configuration, the second support leg fastening bolt 63 is not exposed to the outside of the frame 20. As a result, it is possible to prevent the second support leg fastening bolts 63 from being exposed when the top plate 2 is viewed from the outside, and improve the appearance of the top plate fixture 1.
  • the bracket 30 is configured to be fastened to the top plate 2 from below by the bracket fastening bolts 61. According to such a configuration, by fixing the bracket 30 to which the upper end portion 40a of the support leg 40 is connected to the top plate 2, the upper end portion 40a of the support leg 40 can be firmly fixed. Moreover, since the bracket fastening bolt 61 is not exposed to the upper surface 2a side of the top plate 2, the appearance of the top plate fixture 1 can be improved also by this.
  • the lower end surface 34 of the protruding portion 32 and the upper end surface 43 of the support leg body 42 are made to face each other on both sides in the inward / outward direction D3 and on both sides in the direction orthogonal to the inward / outward direction D3 in the horizontal plane. , But not limited to this.
  • the lower end surface 34 of the protruding portion 32 and the upper end surface 43 of the support leg body 42 may be provided only on a part of the connecting convex portion 41 in the circumferential direction.
  • FIG. 11 is a side cross-sectional view showing a configuration in the case where the lower end surface 34B and the upper end surface 43B are provided only on the inner side in the inward / outward direction D3 in the modified example of the top plate fixture 1B according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the lower end surface 34B of the protrusion 32B is formed inside the support leg insertion recess 33 in the inward / outward direction D3.
  • the lower end surface 34B is formed between the inner concave curved surface 32b and the inner wall surface 33b.
  • the upper end surface 43B of the support leg main body 42 is formed inside the connection convex portion 41 in the inward / outward direction D3.
  • the upper end surface 43B is opposed (close to or abutted) to the lower end surface 34B in the vertical direction in a state where the connection convex portion 41 is inserted into the support leg insertion concave portion 33.
  • the present invention is not limited to these embodiments. Additions, omissions, substitutions, and other changes can be made to the configuration without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
  • the present invention is not limited by the above description, but only by the appended claims.
  • the support leg 40 is inclined from the upper end portion 40a toward the lower end portion 40b toward the outside of the top plate fixture 1, but the present invention is not limited to this. You may make it the support leg 40 incline inward of the furniture 1 with a top plate toward the lower end part 40b from the upper end part 40a.
  • the support leg 40 may be provided so as not to be inclined but to extend linearly in the vertical direction from the upper end portion 40a toward the lower end portion 40b.
  • the lower end surfaces 34, 34B of the protrusions 32 and the upper end surfaces 43, 43B of the support leg bodies 42 are provided around the entire circumference of the connection convex portion 41, or only inside the connection convex portion 41 in the inward / outward direction D3.
  • the lower end surface of the protrusion 32 and the upper end surface of the support leg main body 42 may be opposed to each other at least at a part of the periphery of the connection convex portion 41.
  • the configuration of the bracket 30 has been described in the above embodiment, the configuration is merely an example.
  • the bracket 30 to which the upper end portion 40a of the support leg 40 is connected has the support leg insertion concave portion 33, but if the upper end portion 40a of the support leg 40 can be fixed, it is not necessarily required to have a concave shape. Instead, it suffices that it projects downward from the lower surface 2b of the top plate 2.
  • the bracket 30 fixed to the lower surface 2b of the top plate 2 is shown as the protruding portion to which the upper end portion 40a of the support leg 40 is connected, but the protruding portion is integrally provided on the lower surface 2b of the top plate 2. Good.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Furniture Connections (AREA)
  • Tables And Desks Characterized By Structural Shape (AREA)
  • Legs For Furniture In General (AREA)

Abstract

Furniture (1, 1B) with a top plate includes: a top plate (2); a plurality of support legs (40, 40B) for supporting the top plate (2); and leg-connecting parts (30) that project downward from the bottom surface of the top plate (2) and to which the upper ends of the support legs (40, 40B) are connected. The support legs (40, 40B) each include: a support-leg body (42) extending in the vertical direction and having an upper end face facing a lower end face of the leg-connecting part (30) in the vertical direction; and a connecting projection (41) projecting upward from the support-leg body (42) and connected to the leg-connecting part (30), at a position above the lower end face of the leg-connecting part (30).

Description

天板付什器Furniture with top plate
 本発明は、天板付什器に関する。本願は、2018年10月26日に日本に出願された日本国特願2018-202327号に基づき優先権を主張し、その内容をここに援用する。 The present invention relates to a furniture with a top plate. The present application claims priority based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2018-202327 filed in Japan on October 26, 2018, and the content thereof is incorporated herein.
 テーブル、デスク等をはじめとする各種の天板付什器において、複数本の支持脚を有したものがある。各支持脚の上端部は、天板付什器の上部構造体、又は上部構造体の下面に設けられたブラケット等の脚連結部材に接続されている。 ㆍ Some kinds of furniture with a tabletop such as tables and desks have multiple support legs. The upper end of each support leg is connected to an upper structure of the furniture with a top plate or a leg connecting member such as a bracket provided on the lower surface of the upper structure.
 例えば、特許文献1には、上部構造体(天板)の下面に設けられた脚連結部材(脚部ラケット)が、円筒状の支持脚(脚柱)の円筒状の上端部に挿入される嵌合部を備えた構成が開示されている。嵌合部と支持脚とは、支持脚の上端部内で取付ネジによって締結されている。 For example, in Patent Document 1, a leg connecting member (leg racket) provided on the lower surface of an upper structure (top plate) is inserted into a cylindrical upper end portion of a cylindrical support leg (post). A configuration including a fitting portion is disclosed. The fitting portion and the support leg are fastened to each other by mounting screws in the upper end portion of the support leg.
日本国特許第5849653号公報Japanese Patent No. 5849653
 上記のような支持脚を有する天板付什器において、例えば、天板や支持脚に外力が加わった場合、支持脚は、脚接続部に接続された上端部側を中心として、支持脚の延伸方向に交差する方向に変形することがある。すると、支持脚の上端部と脚接続部との接続部分に、力(モーメント)が集中して作用する。
 これに対し、支持脚の上端部と脚接続部とを、さらに強固に接続しようとすると、支持脚と脚接続部との接続部分の大型化、構造の複雑化に繋がる可能性がある。
 本発明は、支持脚の上端部の接続強度を効率的に高めることができる天板付什器を提供することを目的とする。
In the furniture with the top plate having the support legs as described above, for example, when an external force is applied to the top plate or the support legs, the support legs are centered on the upper end side connected to the leg connection portion and the extending direction of the support legs. It may be deformed in the direction intersecting with. Then, the force (moment) concentrates and acts on the connecting portion between the upper end portion of the supporting leg and the leg connecting portion.
On the other hand, if the upper end portion of the support leg and the leg connecting portion are to be connected more firmly, the connecting portion between the support leg and the leg connecting portion may be increased in size and the structure may be complicated.
An object of the present invention is to provide a furniture with a ceiling plate that can efficiently increase the connection strength of the upper ends of the support legs.
 上記目的を達成するために、本発明は、第1の態様として、天板と、前記天板を支持する複数本の支持脚と、前記天板の下面から下方に突出して、前記支持脚の上端部が接続される脚接続部と、を備え、前記支持脚は、上下方向に延びるとともに、前記脚接続部の下端面に上下方向で対向する上端面を有する支持脚本体と、前記支持脚本体から上方に突出し、前記脚接続部の下端面よりも上方で前記脚接続部に接続される接続凸部と、を備える天板付什器、を採用する。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention, as a first aspect, a top plate, a plurality of support legs that support the top plate, and a downward projection from the lower surface of the top plate, A leg connection portion to which an upper end portion is connected, the support leg extending in the vertical direction, and a support leg main body having an upper end surface facing the lower end surface of the leg connection portion in the vertical direction; A fixture with a top plate, which comprises a connection convex portion that protrudes upward from the main body and is connected to the leg connecting portion above the lower end surface of the leg connecting portion.
 この構成によれば、天板付什器に加えられた外力によって、支持脚が脚接続部に接続された上端部側を中心として、下端部側が支持脚の延在方向と交差する方向に変位すると、支持脚本体の上端面が突出部の下端面に突き当たる。これにより、支持脚の変形荷重が突出部の下端面によって受け止められる。したがって、支持脚の過度な変形を抑えることができる。また、接続凸部と脚接続部との接続部分に過大な力が作用するのを抑えることができる。その結果、支持脚の上端部の接続強度を高めることができる。
 また、突出部の下端面と、支持脚本体の上端面とを上下方向で対向させるのみでよいので、構造も簡易で、支持脚の上端部と脚接続部との接続部分の大型化、構造の複雑化を抑えることができる。その結果、支持脚の上端部の接続強度を効率的に高めることが可能となる。
According to this configuration, when the supporting leg is displaced by the external force applied to the furniture with the top plate around the upper end portion side where the supporting leg is connected to the leg connecting portion, the lower end portion side is displaced in a direction intersecting the extending direction of the supporting leg, The upper end surface of the support leg body hits the lower end surface of the protrusion. As a result, the deformation load of the support leg is received by the lower end surface of the protrusion. Therefore, excessive deformation of the support legs can be suppressed. Further, it is possible to suppress an excessive force from acting on the connecting portion between the connecting convex portion and the leg connecting portion. As a result, the connection strength of the upper ends of the support legs can be increased.
Further, since the lower end surface of the projecting portion and the upper end surface of the supporting leg body only have to face each other in the vertical direction, the structure is simple, and the connecting portion between the upper end portion of the supporting leg and the leg connecting portion has a large size and structure. It is possible to suppress the complication of. As a result, it becomes possible to efficiently increase the connection strength of the upper ends of the support legs.
 本発明の第2の態様として、上記第1の態様に係る天板付什器において、前記支持脚本体は、上方から下方に向かうに従い上下方向に直交する第1方向の一方側に向けて傾斜し、前記脚接続部の前記下端面及び前記支持脚本体の前記上端面は、前記接続凸部に対して前記第1方向の他方側に位置しているようにしてもよい。
 この構成によれば、上下方向に対して傾斜した支持脚に対して、支持脚を立ち上がる方向の外力が作用した場合に、突出部の下端面と支持脚本体の上端面とが突き当たる。これにより、支持脚の傾斜が小さくなる方向の過度な変形、及び接続凸部と脚接続部との接続部分への過大な力の作用を抑えることができる。
As a second aspect of the present invention, in the top plate fixture according to the first aspect, the support leg main body is inclined toward one side in a first direction orthogonal to the up-down direction from the upper side to the lower side, The lower end surface of the leg connecting portion and the upper end surface of the support leg body may be located on the other side in the first direction with respect to the connecting convex portion.
According to this configuration, when an external force in a direction of raising the support leg acts on the support leg that is inclined with respect to the vertical direction, the lower end surface of the protrusion and the upper end surface of the support leg main body abut. As a result, it is possible to suppress excessive deformation in the direction in which the inclination of the support leg is reduced, and the action of excessive force on the connecting portion between the connecting convex portion and the leg connecting portion.
 本発明の第3の態様として、上記第1または第2の態様に係る天板付什器において、前記支持脚本体は、上方から下方に向かうに従い上下方向に直交する第1方向の一方側に向けて傾斜し、前記脚接続部の前記下端面及び前記支持脚本体の前記上端面は、前記接続凸部に対して前記一方側に位置しているようにしてもよい。
 この構成によれば、上下方向に対して傾斜した支持脚に対して、支持脚をさらに傾斜させる方向の外力が作用した場合に、突出部の下端面と支持脚本体の上端面とが突き当たる。これにより、支持脚の傾斜が大きくなる方向の過度な変形、及び接続凸部と脚接続部との接続部分への過大な力の作用を抑えることができる。
As a third aspect of the present invention, in the furniture with a ceiling plate according to the first or second aspect, the support leg main body is directed toward one side in a first direction orthogonal to the up-down direction from the upper side to the lower side. The lower end surface of the leg connecting portion and the upper end surface of the supporting leg main body may be inclined and located on the one side with respect to the connecting convex portion.
With this configuration, when an external force in a direction that further tilts the support leg acts on the support leg that is inclined with respect to the vertical direction, the lower end surface of the protrusion and the upper end surface of the support leg main body abut. As a result, it is possible to suppress excessive deformation in the direction in which the inclination of the support leg becomes large and the action of excessive force on the connecting portion between the connecting convex portion and the leg connecting portion.
 本発明の第4の態様として、上記第1~第3の態様のいずれか1つに係る天板付什器において、前記脚接続部には、前記下端面上に開口する支持脚挿入凹部が形成され、前記接続凸部は、前記支持脚挿入凹部内に挿入された状態で、前記脚接続部に接続されるようにしてもよい。
 この構成によれば、支持脚の接続凸部と突出部との接続部分が外部に露呈せず、外観を向上させることができる。
As a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the furniture with a ceiling plate according to any one of the first to third aspects, a supporting leg insertion concave portion that is opened on the lower end surface is formed in the leg connecting portion. The connection convex portion may be connected to the leg connecting portion while being inserted into the support leg insertion concave portion.
According to this configuration, the connecting portion between the connecting convex portion and the protruding portion of the support leg is not exposed to the outside, and the appearance can be improved.
 本発明の第5の態様として、上記第4の態様に係る天板付什器において、前記脚接続部と前記接続凸部とを上下方向で締結する上下方向締結部材を備え、前記接続凸部の上端面と、前記支持脚挿入凹部の頂面とは、上下方向で互いに突き当たっているようにしてもよい。
 この構成によれば、上下方向締結部材によって接続された接続凸部の上端面と支持脚挿入凹部の頂面とが互いに突き当たることで、支持脚の上端部が、より強固かつ安定的に固定される。
As a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the fixture with a ceiling plate according to the fourth aspect, a vertical fastening member for fastening the leg connecting portion and the connecting convex portion in the vertical direction is provided, and the upper portion of the connecting convex portion is provided. The end surface and the top surface of the support leg insertion recess may be in contact with each other in the vertical direction.
According to this configuration, the upper end surface of the connection convex portion and the top surface of the support leg insertion concave portion connected by the vertical fastening member abut against each other, whereby the upper end portion of the support leg is more firmly and stably fixed. It
 本発明の第6の態様として、上記第4または第5の態様に係る天板付什器において、前記脚接続部と前記接続凸部とを水平方向で締結する水平方向締結部材を備え、前記接続凸部は、前記水平方向締結部材が締結される側を向くとともに、前記水平方向締結部材が延びる方向に直交する直交側面を有し、前記支持脚挿入凹部は、前記直交側面に対向する対向側面を有し、前記水平方向締結部材が締結された状態で、前記直交側面と前記対向側面とが互いに突き当たっているようにしてもよい。
 この構成によれば、水平方向締結部材が締結された状態で支持脚の接続凸部の直交側面と支持脚挿入凹部の対向側面とが互いに突き当たることで、支持脚の上端部が、強固かつ安定的に固定される。
As a sixth aspect of the present invention, in the top plate fixture according to the fourth or fifth aspect, a horizontal fastening member for fastening the leg connecting portion and the connecting convex portion in the horizontal direction is provided, and the connecting convex portion The portion has an orthogonal side surface that faces the side on which the horizontal fastening member is fastened and that is orthogonal to the direction in which the horizontal fastening member extends, and the support leg insertion recess has an opposing side surface that faces the orthogonal side surface. Alternatively, the orthogonal side surface and the opposing side surface may abut each other in a state in which the horizontal direction fastening member is fastened.
According to this configuration, since the orthogonal side surfaces of the connecting projections of the support legs and the opposite side surfaces of the support leg insertion recesses abut each other with the horizontal fastening member fastened, the upper end portions of the support legs are firm and stable. Fixed.
 本発明の第7の態様として、上記第1~第6の態様のいずれか1つに係る天板付什器において、前記天板の下面に沿って設けられた平面視多角形状のフレームをさらに備え、前記脚接続部は、前記フレームに接続されているようにしてもよい。
 この構成によれば、互いに隣り合って配置される前記支持脚の前記上端部同士は、前記フレームを介して連結される。これにより、複数本の支持脚の接続強度が、さらに有効に高まる。
As a seventh aspect of the present invention, in the fixture with a ceiling plate according to any one of the first to sixth aspects, further comprising a frame having a polygonal shape in plan view provided along a lower surface of the ceiling plate, The leg connecting portion may be connected to the frame.
According to this configuration, the upper ends of the support legs arranged adjacent to each other are connected to each other via the frame. As a result, the connection strength between the plurality of support legs is further effectively increased.
 本発明によれば、支持脚の上端部の接続強度を効率的に高めることが可能となる。 According to the present invention, it becomes possible to efficiently increase the connection strength at the upper end of the support leg.
本発明の実施形態に係る天板付什器の全体構成を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the whole structure of the furniture with a top plate which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 上記天板付什器の天板支持体を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the top support body of the said furniture with a top. 上記天板支持体に設けられたジョイント部材を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the joint member provided in the said top support body. 上記天板支持体に設けられたブラケットを斜め上方から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the bracket provided in the above-mentioned top support from the slanting upper part. 上記ブラケットを斜め下方から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the above-mentioned bracket from the slanting lower part. 上記ブラケットが設けられたフレームの角部を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the corner | angular part of the frame in which the said bracket was provided. 上記ブラケットが設けられたフレームの角部を示す側断面図であり、図6のA-A矢視に相当する断面図である。FIG. 7 is a side sectional view showing a corner portion of the frame provided with the bracket, and is a sectional view corresponding to the arrow AA of FIG. 6. 上記天板支持体に設けられた支持脚を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the support leg provided in the said top support body. 上記天板支持体に、支持脚の傾斜が小さくなる方向の外力が加わった場合の作用を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an effect | action when an external force of the direction which the inclination of a support leg becomes small is applied to the said top support body. 上記天板支持体に、支持脚の傾斜が大きくなる方向の外力が加わった場合の作用を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the effect | action when an external force of the direction which the inclination of a support leg becomes large is applied to the said top support body. 本発明の実施形態に係る天板付什器の変形例において、突出部の下端面と支持脚本体の上端面とを、内外方向の内側にのみ設けた場合の構成を示す側断面図である。FIG. 11 is a side cross-sectional view showing a configuration in a case where the lower end surface of the projecting portion and the upper end surface of the support leg body are provided only on the inner side in the inner and outer directions in the modified example of the furniture with the top plate according to the embodiment of the present invention.
 以下、添付図面を参照して、本発明による天板付什器を実施するための形態を説明する。しかし、本発明はこの実施形態のみに限定されるものではない。 A mode for carrying out the furniture with a ceiling plate according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to this embodiment.
 図1は、本発明の実施形態に係る天板付什器1の全体構成を示す正面である。
 図1に示すように、天板付什器1は、天板2と、天板支持体3と、を備える。この天板付什器1は、例えば、テーブル、デスク等として用いられる。天板2は、板状で、その上面2aに物品が載置可能である。本実施形態において、天板2は、平面視長方形状である。なお、以下の説明では、天板2の上面2aに沿う面内方向(水平方向)のうち、天板2の長手方向を単に長手方向D1といい、天板2の短手方向を単に短手方向D2という。天板2の平面形状は、長方形状に限らず、円形、長円形、楕円形、多角形状等であってもよい。
 また、天板2の材質は、金属材、木材、樹脂材等、いかなるものであってもよい。
FIG. 1 is a front view showing the overall configuration of a furniture 1 with a ceiling plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 1, the furniture 1 with a top includes a top 2 and a top support 3. The furniture 1 with the top plate is used as, for example, a table, a desk, or the like. The top plate 2 is plate-shaped, and an article can be placed on the upper surface 2a thereof. In the present embodiment, the top plate 2 has a rectangular shape in plan view. In the following description, of the in-plane directions (horizontal direction) along the upper surface 2a of the top plate 2, the longitudinal direction of the top plate 2 is simply referred to as the longitudinal direction D1, and the lateral direction of the top plate 2 is simply the lateral direction. It is called direction D2. The planar shape of the top plate 2 is not limited to a rectangular shape, but may be a circular shape, an oval shape, an elliptical shape, a polygonal shape, or the like.
Further, the material of the top plate 2 may be any material such as metal material, wood, resin material and the like.
 図2は、上記天板付什器1の天板支持体3を示す斜視図である。
 天板支持体3は、天板2の下方に設けられ、天板2を支持する。図1、図2に示すように、天板支持体3は、フレーム20と、ブラケット(脚接続部)30と、支持脚40と、を備える。
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the top support 3 of the furniture 1 with the top.
The top support 3 is provided below the top 2 and supports the top 2. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the top plate support 3 includes a frame 20, a bracket (leg connecting portion) 30, and a support leg 40.
 フレーム20は、天板2の下面2bに沿って設けられている。フレーム20は、平面視多角形状である。本実施形態において、フレーム20は、平面視長方形状の天板2に対応して、天板2の平面視外形よりも小さい平面視長方形状とされている。フレーム20は、一対の第一の杆体21と、一対の第二の杆体22と、ジョイント部材23と、を備える。 The frame 20 is provided along the lower surface 2b of the top plate 2. The frame 20 has a polygonal shape in a plan view. In the present embodiment, the frame 20 has a rectangular shape in plan view, which is smaller than the outer shape of the top plate 2 in plan view, corresponding to the rectangular top plate 2 in plan view. The frame 20 includes a pair of first rods 21, a pair of second rods 22, and a joint member 23.
 一対の第一の杆体21は、フレーム20の短手方向D2の両側部を構成している。一対の第一の杆体21は、それぞれ、天板2の下面2bに沿って、長手方向D1に延びている。 The pair of first rods 21 constitutes both sides of the frame 20 in the lateral direction D2. Each of the pair of first rods 21 extends in the longitudinal direction D1 along the lower surface 2b of the top plate 2.
 一対の第二の杆体22は、フレーム20の長手方向D1の両側部を構成している。一対の第二の杆体22は、それぞれ、天板2の下面2bに沿って、第一の杆体21が延びる方向と交差(直交)する短手方向D2に延びている。
 これら第一の杆体21、第二の杆体22は、金属製の角管から形成されている。
The pair of second rods 22 configure both sides of the frame 20 in the longitudinal direction D1. Each of the pair of second rods 22 extends along the lower surface 2b of the top plate 2 in a lateral direction D2 intersecting (orthogonal to) the direction in which the first rod 21 extends.
The first rod 21 and the second rod 22 are made of metal square tubes.
 ジョイント部材23は、フレーム20の角部20cを構成している。ジョイント部材23は、第一の杆体21の端部と、第二の杆体22の端部とを接続する。 The joint member 23 constitutes a corner portion 20c of the frame 20. The joint member 23 connects the end of the first rod 21 and the end of the second rod 22.
 図3は、上記天板支持体3に設けられたジョイント部材23を示す斜視図である。
 図3に示すように、ジョイント部材23は、ジョイント部材本体24と、一対の杆体接続部25と、を備えている。
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the joint member 23 provided on the top support 3.
As shown in FIG. 3, the joint member 23 includes a joint member main body 24 and a pair of rod connecting portions 25.
 ジョイント部材本体24は、略直方体状のブロック状をなしている。ジョイント部材本体24は、平面視すると、その四方に側面24a,24b,24c,24dを有している。側面24a,24b,24c,24dは、互いに直交して形成されている。二つの側面24c,24dの間には、後述する軸支ボス27の中心軸C1を中心として、天板付什器1の外側に向けて凸の円弧状をなす円弧状側面24eが形成されている。また、ジョイント部材本体24の底面23fは、水平面内に位置するよう形成されている。 The joint member main body 24 has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped block shape. The joint member main body 24 has side surfaces 24a, 24b, 24c, and 24d on four sides thereof in a plan view. The side surfaces 24a, 24b, 24c, 24d are formed so as to be orthogonal to each other. An arcuate side surface 24e is formed between the two side surfaces 24c and 24d so as to be convex toward the outside of the cabinet 1 with the center axis C1 of the pivot support boss 27 described later as the center. Further, the bottom surface 23f of the joint member main body 24 is formed so as to be located within a horizontal plane.
 一対の杆体接続部25は、ジョイント部材本体24において互いに隣り合う二つの側面24a,24bから直交する方向に各別に突出している。すなわち、一対の杆体接続部25のうち、第一の杆体接続部25は、側面24bから長手方向D1に沿って突出している。一対の杆体接続部25のうち、第二の杆体接続部25は、側面24aから短手方向D2に沿って突出している。これにより、一対の杆体接続部25は、側面24a,24bから水平面内で互いに直交する二方向に突出している。各杆体接続部25は、その突出方向に直交する断面形状がそれぞれ矩形である。例えば、第一の杆体接続部25は、第一の杆体21の端部に挿入されている。第二の杆体接続部25は、第二の杆体22の端部に挿入されている。第一の杆体21、第二の杆体22の端部と、各杆体接続部25とは、図示しないボルト、溶接等で接続されている。 The pair of rod connecting portions 25 individually project from the two side surfaces 24a and 24b adjacent to each other in the joint member main body 24 in a direction orthogonal to each other. That is, of the pair of rod connecting portions 25, the first rod connecting portion 25 projects from the side surface 24b along the longitudinal direction D1. The second rod connecting portion 25 of the pair of rod connecting portions 25 projects from the side surface 24a along the lateral direction D2. As a result, the pair of rod connecting portions 25 project from the side surfaces 24a and 24b in two directions orthogonal to each other in the horizontal plane. Each rod connecting portion 25 has a rectangular cross-sectional shape orthogonal to the protruding direction thereof. For example, the first rod connecting portion 25 is inserted into the end portion of the first rod 21. The second rod connecting portion 25 is inserted into the end of the second rod 22. The ends of the first rod 21 and the second rod 22 are connected to the rod connecting portions 25 by bolts, welding or the like not shown.
 ジョイント部材本体24の側面24a,24bは、各杆体接続部25の突出方向から見て、杆体接続部25の外側に拡径して形成されている。これにより、各杆体接続部25に挿入される第一の杆体21及び第二の杆体22は、ジョイント部材本体24の対応する側面24a,24bにそれぞれ突き当たっている。 The side surfaces 24a, 24b of the joint member main body 24 are formed so as to have an enlarged diameter outside the rod connecting portion 25 when viewed from the projecting direction of each rod connecting portion 25. As a result, the first rod 21 and the second rod 22 inserted into each rod connecting portion 25 are abutted against the corresponding side faces 24a, 24b of the joint member main body 24, respectively.
 ジョイント部材本体24には、ブラケット30を受ける受け面26が形成されている。受け面26は、ジョイント部材本体24の上端24tよりも下方に窪むように形成されている。受け面26は、水平面内に位置し、上方を向いている。受け面26は、側面24c,24d側に向かって開放されている。換言すると、受け面26は、フレーム20の角部20cにおいて、水平方向における天板付什器1の外側に向かって開放して形成されている。 The joint member body 24 has a receiving surface 26 for receiving the bracket 30. The receiving surface 26 is formed to be recessed below the upper end 24t of the joint member body 24. The receiving surface 26 is located in the horizontal plane and faces upward. The receiving surface 26 is open toward the side surfaces 24c and 24d. In other words, the receiving surface 26 is formed at the corner portion 20c of the frame 20 so as to open toward the outer side of the top plate fixture 1 in the horizontal direction.
 受け面26の略中央部には、軸支ボス27が設けられている。軸支ボス27は、受け面26から上方に向かって突出する円柱状をなしている。軸支ボス27の上端27tは、ジョイント部材本体24の上端24tよりも低い位置に形成されている。 Approximately the center of the receiving surface 26 is provided with a shaft support boss 27. The shaft support boss 27 has a cylindrical shape protruding upward from the receiving surface 26. The upper end 27t of the shaft support boss 27 is formed at a position lower than the upper end 24t of the joint member main body 24.
 また、受け面26に対し、側面24a,24b側(天板付什器1の内側)には、立ち上がり壁部24wが設けられている。立ち上がり壁部24wは、受け面26から上方に立ち上がるよう形成されている。立ち上がり壁部24wは、軸支ボス27の中心軸C1周りの周方向に連続している。立ち上がり壁部24wには、軸支ボス27側に、軸支ボス27を中心として円弧状をなす内壁面24vが形成されている。 Further, with respect to the receiving surface 26, a rising wall portion 24w is provided on the side surfaces 24a, 24b side (inside the furniture 1 with the top plate). The rising wall portion 24 w is formed so as to rise upward from the receiving surface 26. The rising wall portion 24w is continuous in the circumferential direction around the central axis C1 of the shaft support boss 27. An inner wall surface 24v having an arc shape centered on the shaft support boss 27 is formed on the rising wall portion 24w on the side of the shaft support boss 27.
 図4は、上記天板支持体3に設けられたブラケット30を斜め上方から見た斜視図である。図5は、上記ブラケット30を斜め下方から見た斜視図である。図6は、上記ブラケット30が設けられたフレーム20の角部20cを示す平面図である。図7は、上記ブラケット30が設けられたフレーム20の角部20cを示す側断面図であり、図6のA-A矢視に相当する断面図である。
 図4~図7に示すように、ブラケット30は、天板2の下面2bに設けられている。ブラケット30には、支持脚40の上端部40aが接続される。ブラケット30は、フレーム20の複数の角部20cのそれぞれに接続されている。図4、図5に示すように、ブラケット30は、ベース部31と、突出部32と、支持脚挿入凹部33と、を有している。
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the bracket 30 provided on the top plate support 3 as seen from diagonally above. FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the bracket 30 seen from diagonally below. FIG. 6 is a plan view showing a corner portion 20c of the frame 20 provided with the bracket 30. FIG. 7 is a side sectional view showing a corner portion 20c of the frame 20 provided with the bracket 30, and is a sectional view corresponding to the arrow AA of FIG.
As shown in FIGS. 4 to 7, the bracket 30 is provided on the lower surface 2b of the top plate 2. The upper end 40a of the support leg 40 is connected to the bracket 30. The bracket 30 is connected to each of the plurality of corners 20c of the frame 20. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the bracket 30 has a base portion 31, a protruding portion 32, and a support leg insertion recess 33.
 ベース部31は、板厚方向を上下方向とする板状をなしている。ベース部31は、上方を向く第一面31sを天板2の下面2bに対向させた状態で、天板2の下面2bに固定される。具体的に、ベース部31には、複数のボルト挿通孔31hが形成されている。各ボルト挿通孔31hは、ベース部31を板厚方向(上下方向)に貫通して形成されている。
図7に示すように、ベース部31は、複数のブラケット締結ボルト61によって、天板2の下面2bに固定される。各ブラケット締結ボルト61は、各ボルト挿通孔31hを通して、天板2に締結される。
The base portion 31 has a plate shape with the plate thickness direction being the vertical direction. The base portion 31 is fixed to the lower surface 2b of the top plate 2 with the first surface 31s facing upward facing the lower surface 2b of the top plate 2. Specifically, the base portion 31 is formed with a plurality of bolt insertion holes 31h. Each bolt insertion hole 31h is formed by penetrating the base portion 31 in the plate thickness direction (vertical direction).
As shown in FIG. 7, the base portion 31 is fixed to the lower surface 2b of the top plate 2 by a plurality of bracket fastening bolts 61. Each bracket fastening bolt 61 is fastened to the top plate 2 through each bolt insertion hole 31h.
 図4~図6に示すように、ベース部31は、平面視で略五角形状をなし、一対の側辺部31aと、一対の斜辺部31bと、内側辺部31cと、を有している。
 一対の側辺部31aは、互いに平行に延びている。
 一対の斜辺部31bは、一対の側辺部31aの一方の端部から、傾斜して延びている。一対の斜辺部31bは、一対の側辺部31aから離間するにしたがって、互いに接近している。一対の斜辺部31bは、ベース部31の外側端部31qにおいて互いに連結されている。
As shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, the base portion 31 has a substantially pentagonal shape in plan view and has a pair of side portions 31a, a pair of oblique side portions 31b, and an inner side portion 31c. .
The pair of side portions 31a extend parallel to each other.
The pair of oblique sides 31b extend obliquely from one end of the pair of side edges 31a. The pair of oblique side portions 31b are closer to each other as they are separated from the pair of side edge portions 31a. The pair of oblique sides 31b are connected to each other at the outer end 31q of the base 31.
 内側辺部31cは、ベース部31の内側端部31pに形成されている。内側辺部31cは、一対の側辺部31aの他方の端部同士を連結する。内側辺部31cの中央部には、外側端部31qから離間する方向に突出する凸辺部31eが形成されている。内側辺部31cの凸辺部31eの両側には、凸辺部31eに対して外側端部31q側に窪む凹辺部31fが形成されている。 The inner side portion 31c is formed on the inner end portion 31p of the base portion 31. The inner side portion 31c connects the other ends of the pair of side portions 31a. A convex side portion 31e protruding in a direction away from the outer end portion 31q is formed at the center of the inner side portion 31c. On both sides of the convex side portion 31e of the inner side portion 31c, concave side portions 31f that are recessed toward the outer end portion 31q side with respect to the convex side portion 31e are formed.
 図6に示すように、ブラケット30は、ベース部31の内側端部31pを、フレーム20の角部20c側に向け、外側端部31qを角部20cから天板付什器1の外側に向かって離間する方向に向けて配置される。 As shown in FIG. 6, the bracket 30 separates the inner end 31p of the base 31 toward the corner 20c of the frame 20 and the outer end 31q away from the corner 20c toward the outside of the top plate fixture 1. It is arranged in the direction of.
 図5、図7に示すように、突出部32は、ベース部31と一体に形成されている。突出部32は、ベース部31を天板2の下面2bに固定した状態で、ベース部31から下方に突出するよう形成されている。図5に示すように、突出部32は、下方から見て、ベース部31の外側端部31qと内側端部31pとを結ぶ方向(以下、内外方向D3という。)に延びて形成されている。突出部32は、その外周部に、一対の側面部32aと、内側凹湾曲面(外周面)32bと、外側凸湾曲面32cと、を有している。これら一対の側面部32a、内側凹湾曲面32b及び外側凸湾曲面32cは、それぞれ、ベース部31の第二面31t(下面)に対して直交して延びている。これら一対の側面部32a、内側凹湾曲面32b及び外側凸湾曲面32cは、それぞれ、突出部32から見て水平方向外側を向いている。 As shown in FIGS. 5 and 7, the protruding portion 32 is formed integrally with the base portion 31. The protruding portion 32 is formed so as to protrude downward from the base portion 31 with the base portion 31 fixed to the lower surface 2b of the top plate 2. As shown in FIG. 5, the projecting portion 32 is formed so as to extend in a direction connecting the outer end portion 31q and the inner end portion 31p of the base portion 31 (hereinafter, referred to as an inward / outward direction D3) when viewed from below. . The protruding portion 32 has a pair of side surface portions 32a, an inner concave curved surface (outer peripheral surface) 32b, and an outer convex curved surface 32c on the outer peripheral portion thereof. The pair of side surface portions 32a, the inner concave curved surface 32b, and the outer convex curved surface 32c extend orthogonally to the second surface 31t (lower surface) of the base portion 31. The pair of side surface portions 32a, the inner concave curved surface 32b, and the outer convex curved surface 32c face outward in the horizontal direction when viewed from the protruding portion 32.
 一対の側面部32aは、第二面31t上で間隔をあけて互いに平行に形成されている。一対の側面部32aは、それぞれ上述した内外方向D3に延びている。 The pair of side surface portions 32a are formed in parallel with each other on the second surface 31t with a space therebetween. The pair of side surface portions 32a respectively extend in the inward / outward direction D3 described above.
 内側凹湾曲面32bは、突出部32において、ベース部31の内側端部31p側に形成されている。内側凹湾曲面32bは、一対の側面部32aの一方の端部(内外方向D3における内側端部)同士を連結するよう形成されている。内側凹湾曲面32bは、下方から見て外側端部31q側に円弧状に窪むように湾曲している。 The inner concave curved surface 32b is formed on the protrusion 32 at the inner end 31p side of the base 31. The inner concave curved surface 32b is formed so as to connect one end portions (inner end portions in the inner-outer direction D3) of the pair of side surface portions 32a to each other. The inner concave curved surface 32b is curved so as to be recessed in an arc shape toward the outer end 31q side when viewed from below.
 外側凸湾曲面32cは、突出部32において、ベース部31の外側端部31q側に形成されている。外側凸湾曲面32cは、一対の側面部32aの他方の端部(内外方向D3における外側端部)同士を連結するよう形成されている。外側凸湾曲面32cは、下方から見て外側端部31q側に円弧状に突出して湾曲している。図6、図7に示すように、ブラケット30は、突出部32の内側凹湾曲面32bを、ジョイント部材本体24の円弧状側面24eに対向させて配置される。すなわち、突出部32は、内側凹湾曲面32bをフレーム20の角部20c側に向け、外側凸湾曲面32cを角部20cから天板付什器1の外側に向かって離間する方向に向けて配置される。 The outer convex curved surface 32c is formed on the outer end 31q side of the base 31 in the protrusion 32. The outer convex curved surface 32c is formed so as to connect the other ends (outer ends in the inner-outer direction D3) of the pair of side surface parts 32a. The outer convex curved surface 32c is projected and curved in an arc shape toward the outer end portion 31q side when viewed from below. As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the bracket 30 is arranged such that the inner concave curved surface 32b of the protruding portion 32 faces the arcuate side surface 24e of the joint member main body 24. That is, the protruding portion 32 is arranged with the inner concave curved surface 32b facing the corner portion 20c side of the frame 20, and the outer convex curved surface 32c facing away from the corner portion 20c toward the outside of the top plate fixture 1. It
 図5、図7に示すように、支持脚挿入凹部33は、突出部32の下端面34から上方に向かって窪んで形成されている。支持脚挿入凹部33の内面は、一対の側部壁面33aと、内側壁面(対向側面)33bと、外側壁面33cと、を有する。これら一対の側部壁面33a、内側壁面33b及び外側壁面33cは、それぞれ、ベース部31の第二面31tに直交して形成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 5 and 7, the support leg insertion recess 33 is formed so as to be recessed upward from the lower end surface 34 of the protrusion 32. The inner surface of the support leg insertion recess 33 has a pair of side wall surfaces 33a, an inner wall surface (opposing side surface) 33b, and an outer wall surface 33c. The pair of side wall surfaces 33a, the inner wall surface 33b, and the outer wall surface 33c are formed orthogonal to the second surface 31t of the base portion 31, respectively.
 一対の側部壁面33aは、一対の側面部32aと平行に設けられている。
 内側壁面33bは、一対の側部壁面33aの一方の端部(内外方向D3における内側端部)同士を連結するよう形成されている。
 外側壁面33cは、一対の側部壁面33aの他方の端部(内外方向D3における外側端部)同士を連結するよう形成されている。外側壁面33cは、下方から見て、外側凸湾曲面32cと同心状に湾曲して形成されている。
The pair of side wall surfaces 33a are provided in parallel with the pair of side surface parts 32a.
The inner wall surface 33b is formed so as to connect one end portions (inner end portions in the inward / outward direction D3) of the pair of side wall surfaces 33a.
The outer wall surface 33c is formed so as to connect the other ends of the pair of side wall surfaces 33a (outer ends in the inward / outward direction D3). The outer wall surface 33c is formed to be curved concentrically with the outer convex curved surface 32c when viewed from below.
 突出部32の下端面34は、突出部32の突出方向である上下方向に直交する方向(水平方向)に延びる平面状である。すなわち、下端面34は、ベース部31を天板2の下面2bに固定した状態で、下面2bと平行に配置されている。下端面34は、支持脚挿入凹部33の周囲を全周に亘って取り囲むように形成されている。下端面34は、内側端面34aと、外側端面34bと、側部端面34cと、を有する。 The lower end surface 34 of the projecting portion 32 is a flat surface extending in a direction (horizontal direction) orthogonal to the vertical direction, which is the projecting direction of the projecting portion 32. That is, the lower end surface 34 is arranged in parallel with the lower surface 2b with the base portion 31 fixed to the lower surface 2b of the top plate 2. The lower end surface 34 is formed so as to surround the periphery of the support leg insertion recess 33 over the entire circumference. The lower end surface 34 has an inner end surface 34a, an outer end surface 34b, and a side end surface 34c.
 内側端面34aは、支持脚挿入凹部33に対し、内外方向D3の内側に形成されている。内側端面34aは、内側凹湾曲面32bと内側壁面33bとの間に形成されている。 The inner end surface 34a is formed inside the support leg insertion recess 33 in the inward / outward direction D3. The inner end surface 34a is formed between the inner concave curved surface 32b and the inner wall surface 33b.
 外側端面34bは、支持脚挿入凹部33に対し、内外方向D3の外側Doに形成されている。外側端面34bは、外側凸湾曲面32cと外側壁面33cとの間に形成されている。 The outer end surface 34b is formed on the outer side Do in the inner-outer direction D3 with respect to the support leg insertion recess 33. The outer end surface 34b is formed between the outer convex curved surface 32c and the outer wall surface 33c.
 側部端面34cは、水平方向のうち内外方向D3に直交する方向において支持脚挿入凹部33の両側に形成されている。側部端面34cは、側面部32aと側部壁面33aとの間に形成されている。 The side end faces 34c are formed on both sides of the support leg insertion recess 33 in the direction orthogonal to the inward / outward direction D3 in the horizontal direction. The side end surface 34c is formed between the side surface portion 32a and the side wall surface 33a.
 本実施形態において、内側端面34aは、外側端面34bよりも、面積が大きく形成されている。但し、内側端面34a、外側端面34b及び側部端面34cの面積は、適宜変更が可能である。 In the present embodiment, the inner end surface 34a is formed to have a larger area than the outer end surface 34b. However, the areas of the inner end surface 34a, the outer end surface 34b, and the side end surface 34c can be appropriately changed.
 上方に向かって窪む支持脚挿入凹部33において、一対の側部壁面33a、内側壁面33b、外側壁面33cに囲まれる空間は、頂面33eによって塞がれている。 In the support leg insertion recess 33 that is recessed upward, the space surrounded by the pair of side wall surfaces 33a, the inner wall surface 33b, and the outer wall surface 33c is closed by the top surface 33e.
 支持脚挿入凹部33の頂面33eには、複数個所に、第一ボルト挿通孔35が開口している。第一ボルト挿通孔35は、ベース部31を上下方向に貫通している。図7に示すように、第一ボルト挿通孔35には、後述する第一支持脚締結ボルト(上下方向締結部材)62が挿通される。第一ボルト挿通孔35において、ベース部31の第一面31s側には、第一支持脚締結ボルト62の頭部が収容されるザグリ部35aが形成されている。 First bolt insertion holes 35 are opened at a plurality of locations on the top surface 33e of the support leg insertion recess 33. The first bolt insertion hole 35 penetrates the base portion 31 in the vertical direction. As shown in FIG. 7, a first support leg fastening bolt (vertical fastening member) 62 described later is inserted into the first bolt insertion hole 35. In the first bolt insertion hole 35, a counterbore portion 35a for accommodating the head portion of the first support leg fastening bolt 62 is formed on the first surface 31s side of the base portion 31.
 また、図5~図7に示すように、突出部32には、内側凹湾曲面32bと支持脚挿入凹部33の内側壁面33bとの間を貫通する第二ボルト挿通孔36が形成されている。第二ボルト挿通孔36は、内側凹湾曲面32bと、支持脚挿入凹部33の内側壁面33bとを、上述した内外方向D3に貫通している。第二ボルト挿通孔36は、内側壁面33bに直交して延びている。また、内側凹湾曲面32bには、第二ボルト挿通孔36の周囲に、内外方向D3に直交する平面部36fが形成されている。第二ボルト挿通孔36には、後述する第二支持脚締結ボルト(水平方向締結部材)63が挿通される6fには、第二支持脚締結ボルト63の頭部の座面が突き当たる。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 5 to 7, the protruding portion 32 is formed with a second bolt insertion hole 36 penetrating between the inner concave curved surface 32b and the inner wall surface 33b of the support leg insertion concave portion 33. . The second bolt insertion hole 36 penetrates the inner concave curved surface 32b and the inner wall surface 33b of the support leg insertion recess 33 in the above-described inward / outward direction D3. The second bolt insertion hole 36 extends orthogonal to the inner wall surface 33b. Further, on the inner concave curved surface 32b, a flat surface portion 36f that is orthogonal to the inner and outer directions D3 is formed around the second bolt insertion hole 36. A seat surface of the head of the second support leg fastening bolt 63 abuts on 6f into which a second support leg fastening bolt (horizontal fastening member) 63 described later is inserted into the second bolt insertion hole 36.
 また、図4~図6に示すように、ブラケット30のベース部31の内側端部31pには、軸支穴37が形成されている。
 軸支穴37は、ベース部31の凸辺部31eと、突出部32の内側凹湾曲面32bとの間に配置されている。軸支穴37は、ベース部31の第二面31tから第一面31s側に窪んで形成されている。図7に示すように、軸支穴37には、ジョイント部材23に設けられた軸支ボス27が挿入される。
Further, as shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, a shaft support hole 37 is formed in the inner end portion 31p of the base portion 31 of the bracket 30.
The shaft support hole 37 is arranged between the convex side portion 31 e of the base portion 31 and the inner concave curved surface 32 b of the protrusion 32. The shaft support hole 37 is formed so as to be recessed from the second surface 31t of the base 31 toward the first surface 31s. As shown in FIG. 7, the shaft support boss 27 provided in the joint member 23 is inserted into the shaft support hole 37.
 このようにして、ブラケット30は、軸支穴37に軸支ボス27を挿入した状態で、天板2の下面2bに固定されることによって、ジョイント部材23に連結されている。 In this way, the bracket 30 is connected to the joint member 23 by being fixed to the lower surface 2b of the top plate 2 with the shaft support boss 27 inserted in the shaft support hole 37.
 図1、図2に示すように、支持脚40は、例えば、木製、金属製等であり、フレーム20の四隅にそれぞれ配置されている。支持脚40は、天板2を支持する。支持脚40の下端部40bは、床等の設置面Fに接地している。支持脚40は、下端部40bから上方に延びている。図7に示すように、各支持脚40は、その上端部40aがブラケット30に接続されている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the support legs 40 are made of, for example, wood or metal, and are arranged at the four corners of the frame 20, respectively. The support legs 40 support the top plate 2. The lower end portion 40b of the support leg 40 is grounded to an installation surface F such as a floor. The support leg 40 extends upward from the lower end portion 40b. As shown in FIG. 7, each support leg 40 has its upper end portion 40 a connected to the bracket 30.
 図8は、上記天板支持体3に設けられた支持脚40を示す斜視図である。
 図6~図8に示すように、支持脚40は、支持脚本体42と、接続凸部41と、を備えている。
 支持脚本体42は、上下方向に対して傾斜して設けられている。本実施形態において、支持脚本体42は、上方から下方に向かうに従い、内外方向D3における外側Do(天板付什器1の外側)に向かって傾斜している。支持脚本体42は、上方から下方に向かって、上下方向に直交する外形寸法が小さくなるよう形成されている。
FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing the support leg 40 provided on the top support 3.
As shown in FIGS. 6 to 8, the support leg 40 includes a support leg main body 42 and a connecting convex portion 41.
The support leg body 42 is provided so as to be inclined with respect to the vertical direction. In the present embodiment, the support leg main body 42 inclines toward the outer side Do (outer side of the top plate fixture 1) in the inner-outer direction D3 as it goes downward. The support leg main body 42 is formed so that the outer dimension perpendicular to the vertical direction becomes smaller from the upper side to the lower side.
 接続凸部41は、支持脚40の上端部40aに設けられている。接続凸部41は、支持脚本体42から上方に向けて直線状に突出している。接続凸部41は、ブラケット30の支持脚挿入凹部33に挿入される。 The connection convex portion 41 is provided on the upper end portion 40 a of the support leg 40. The connection convex portion 41 linearly projects upward from the support leg main body 42. The connection protrusion 41 is inserted into the support leg insertion recess 33 of the bracket 30.
 接続凸部41は、支持脚挿入凹部33に補形する断面形状を有している。接続凸部41は、上下方向に同一断面形状を有して延びている。接続凸部41は、一対の凸部側面41aと、凸部内側面(直交側面)41bと、凸部外側面41cと、上端面41tと、を有する。 The connecting convex portion 41 has a sectional shape that complements the supporting leg insertion concave portion 33. The connecting protrusions 41 extend in the vertical direction with the same cross-sectional shape. The connecting convex portion 41 has a pair of convex side surfaces 41a, a convex inner surface (orthogonal side surface) 41b, a convex outer surface 41c, and an upper end surface 41t.
 一対の凸部側面41aは、内外方向D3に沿って互いに平行に設けられている。
 凸部内側面41bは、一対の凸部側面41aの一方の端部(内外方向D3における内側端部)同士を連結するよう形成されている。凸部外側面41cは、一対の凸部側面41aの他方の端部(内外方向D3における外側端部)同士を連結するよう形成されている。凸部外側面41cは、上方から見て、内外方向D3における外側Doに凸の円弧状に湾曲している。
 上端面41tは、上下方向に直交して形成されている。
The pair of convex side surfaces 41a are provided in parallel with each other along the inner-outer direction D3.
The convex inner surface 41b is formed so as to connect one end (inner end in the inward / outward direction D3) of the pair of convex side surfaces 41a. The convex outer surface 41c is formed so as to connect the other ends of the pair of convex side surfaces 41a (outer ends in the inward / outward direction D3). When viewed from above, the convex outer surface 41c is curved in an arc shape that is convex toward the outer side Do in the inner-outer direction D3.
The upper end surface 41t is formed orthogonal to the vertical direction.
 接続凸部41の上端面41tには、複数個所に、第一雌ネジ孔45が開口している。また、接続凸部41の凸部内側面41bには、第二雌ネジ孔46が開口している。 The first female screw holes 45 are opened at a plurality of locations on the upper end surface 41t of the connecting convex portion 41. Further, a second female screw hole 46 is opened on the inner surface 41 b of the protrusion of the connection protrusion 41.
 このような接続凸部41は、ブラケット30の支持脚挿入凹部33に挿入される。接続凸部41は、支持脚挿入凹部33内で突出部32に接続される。すなわち、接続凸部41は、下端面34よりも上方位置で突出部32に接続される。 Such a connection convex portion 41 is inserted into the support leg insertion concave portion 33 of the bracket 30. The connection protrusion 41 is connected to the protrusion 32 in the support leg insertion recess 33. That is, the connection protrusion 41 is connected to the protrusion 32 at a position above the lower end surface 34.
 図6、図7に示すように、支持脚40の接続凸部41には、支持脚挿入凹部33に挿入された状態で、上下方向に延びる第一支持脚締結ボルト62が締結される。第一支持脚締結ボルト62は、ブラケット30の第一面31sから下方に向かって延びる。第一支持脚締結ボルト62は、第一ボルト挿通孔35を通して、第一雌ネジ孔45に締結される。このように、第一支持脚締結ボルト62が締結された状態で、支持脚40の上端部40aの上端面41tと、支持脚挿入凹部33において上端面41tに対向する頂面33eとは、互いに突き当たっている。なお、支持脚40の上端面41tと、支持脚挿入凹部33において上端面41tに対向する頂面33eとは、上下方向で離間していてもよい。 As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, a first support leg fastening bolt 62 extending in the up-down direction is fastened to the connection convex portion 41 of the support leg 40 while being inserted into the support leg insertion concave portion 33. The first support leg fastening bolt 62 extends downward from the first surface 31s of the bracket 30. The first support leg fastening bolt 62 is fastened to the first female screw hole 45 through the first bolt insertion hole 35. Thus, in the state where the first support leg fastening bolt 62 is fastened, the upper end surface 41t of the upper end portion 40a of the support leg 40 and the top surface 33e of the support leg insertion recess 33 that faces the upper end surface 41t are opposite to each other. I'm hitting. The upper end surface 41t of the support leg 40 and the top surface 33e of the support leg insertion recess 33 that faces the upper end surface 41t may be separated in the vertical direction.
 また、接続凸部41には、支持脚挿入凹部33に挿入された状態で、第二支持脚締結ボルト63が締結される。第二支持脚締結ボルト63は、突出部32においてフレーム20の内外方向D3の内側を向く側に設けられている。第二支持脚締結ボルト63は、突出部32の内側凹湾曲面32bから、第一支持脚締結ボルト62が延びる方向と交差する内外方向D3に延びる。第二支持脚締結ボルト63は、第二ボルト挿通孔36を通して、第二雌ネジ孔46に締結される。このように、第二支持脚締結ボルト63が締結された状態で、接続凸部41の凸部内側面41bと、支持脚挿入凹部33の内側壁面33bは、第二支持脚締結ボルト63が延びる方向(内外方向D3)に直交して互いに突き当たっている。
なお、接続凸部41の凸部内側面41bと、支持脚挿入凹部33の内側壁面33bは、内外方向D3で離間していてもよい。
Also, the second support leg fastening bolt 63 is fastened to the connection convex portion 41 while being inserted into the support leg insertion concave portion 33. The second support leg fastening bolt 63 is provided on the side of the protrusion 32 that faces the inside in the inward / outward direction D3 of the frame 20. The second support leg fastening bolt 63 extends from the inner concave curved surface 32b of the protruding portion 32 in an inward / outward direction D3 that intersects the direction in which the first support leg fastening bolt 62 extends. The second support leg fastening bolt 63 is fastened to the second female screw hole 46 through the second bolt insertion hole 36. As described above, in the state where the second support leg fastening bolt 63 is fastened, the convex inner surface 41b of the connection convex portion 41 and the inner wall surface 33b of the support leg insertion concave portion 33 are arranged in a direction in which the second support leg fastening bolt 63 extends. They are in contact with each other at right angles to the (inward / outward direction D3).
The convex inner surface 41b of the connecting convex portion 41 and the inner wall surface 33b of the support leg insertion concave portion 33 may be separated from each other in the inward / outward direction D3.
 このように、支持脚40の上端部40aは、上記ブラケット30を介してフレーム20の角部20cに接続されている。支持脚40の接続凸部41は、支持脚挿入凹部33の頂面33eと、内側壁面33bとの二面に突き当たって固定されている。 In this way, the upper end portion 40a of the support leg 40 is connected to the corner portion 20c of the frame 20 via the bracket 30. The connection convex portion 41 of the support leg 40 is fixed by abutting on two surfaces of the top surface 33e of the support leg insertion concave portion 33 and the inner wall surface 33b.
 図7、図8に示すように、支持脚40は、支持脚本体42の上端面43は、接続凸部41の下端から水平方向(側方)に張り出している。支持脚本体42の上端面43は、上下方向に直交して上方を向く平面状である。支持脚本体42の上端面43は、接続凸部41の周囲を全周に亘って取り囲むように形成されている。したがって、接続凸部41の外周面及び支持脚本体42の上端面43で囲まれた部分は、上方及び水平方向に開放された段部を構成している。上端面43は、支持脚側内側端面43aと、支持脚側外側端面43bと、支持脚側部端面43cと、を有する。 As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, in the support leg 40, the upper end surface 43 of the support leg main body 42 projects horizontally (sideways) from the lower end of the connection convex portion 41. The upper end surface 43 of the support leg main body 42 has a planar shape that is orthogonal to the vertical direction and faces upward. The upper end surface 43 of the support leg main body 42 is formed so as to surround the entire circumference of the connection convex portion 41. Therefore, the portion surrounded by the outer peripheral surface of the connection convex portion 41 and the upper end surface 43 of the support leg main body 42 constitutes a step portion that is open in the upper and horizontal directions. The upper end surface 43 has a support leg side inner end surface 43a, a support leg side outer end surface 43b, and a support leg side portion end surface 43c.
 支持脚側内側端面43aは、接続凸部41に対し、内外方向D3の内側に位置している。支持脚側内側端面43aは、内側端面34aの下方に位置している。 The support leg-side inner end surface 43a is located inside the connection convex portion 41 in the inward / outward direction D3. The support leg side inner end surface 43a is located below the inner end surface 34a.

 支持脚側外側端面43bは、接続凸部41に対し、内外方向D3の外側Doに位置している。支持脚側外側端面43bは、外側端面34bの下方に位置している。

The support leg side outer end surface 43b is located on the outer side Do in the inner-outer direction D3 with respect to the connection convex portion 41. The support leg side outer end surface 43b is located below the outer end surface 34b.
 支持脚側部端面43cは、水平面内で内外方向D3に直交する方向において接続凸部41の両側に形成されている。支持脚側部端面43cは、側部端面34cの下方に位置している。 The support leg side end face 43c is formed on both sides of the connecting protrusion 41 in the direction orthogonal to the inward / outward direction D3 in the horizontal plane. The support leg side end surface 43c is located below the side end surface 34c.
 本実施形態において、支持脚側内側端面43aは、支持脚側外側端面43bよりも、面積が大きく形成されている。但し、支持脚側内側端面43a、支持脚側外側端面43b、及び支持脚側部端面43cの面積は、適宜変更が可能である。なお、本実施形態において、支持脚本体42の上端面43の面積は、突出部32の下端面34の面積よりも大きくなっている。 In the present embodiment, the support leg side inner end surface 43a is formed to have a larger area than the support leg side outer end surface 43b. However, the areas of the support leg side inner end surface 43a, the support leg side outer end surface 43b, and the support leg side portion end surface 43c can be appropriately changed. In this embodiment, the area of the upper end surface 43 of the support leg body 42 is larger than the area of the lower end surface 34 of the protrusion 32.
 このように、支持脚本体42の上端面43は、突出部32の下端面34の上下方向で対向(近接または当接)している。本実施形態では、支持脚本体42の上端面43は、接続凸部41の全周に亘って突出部32の下端面34に下方から当接している。但し、支持脚本体42の上端面43は、接続凸部41の全周に亘って突出部32の下端面34に近接する構成であってもよい。この場合、支持脚本体42の上端面43と、突出部32の下端面34と、の上下方向の間隔は、天板付什器1に作用する外力によって支持脚40が弾性変形した場合に、上端面43と下端面34とが突き当たるように設定されていることが好ましい。このような間隔としては、例えば数mm以下とするのが好ましい。 In this way, the upper end surface 43 of the support leg body 42 opposes (approaches or abuts) the lower end surface 34 of the protrusion 32 in the up-down direction. In the present embodiment, the upper end surface 43 of the support leg main body 42 is in contact with the lower end surface 34 of the projecting portion 32 from below over the entire circumference of the connecting convex portion 41. However, the upper end surface 43 of the support leg body 42 may be configured to be close to the lower end surface 34 of the projecting portion 32 over the entire circumference of the connecting convex portion 41. In this case, the vertical interval between the upper end surface 43 of the support leg main body 42 and the lower end surface 34 of the protrusion 32 is determined by the upper end surface when the support leg 40 is elastically deformed by an external force acting on the top plate fixture 1. It is preferable to set so that 43 and the lower end surface 34 abut. It is preferable that such an interval is, for example, several mm or less.
 なお、支持脚本体42の上端面43は、突出部32の下端面34に少なくとも一部で当接するような構成であってもよい。例えば、支持脚本体42の上端面43及び突出部32の下端面34のうち、面積の大きい支持脚側内側端面43a及び内側端面34aのみが当接するようにしてもよい。 The upper end surface 43 of the support leg body 42 may be in contact with the lower end surface 34 of the protrusion 32 at least partially. For example, among the upper end surface 43 of the support leg main body 42 and the lower end surface 34 of the protrusion 32, only the support leg side inner end surface 43a and the inner end surface 34a having a large area may be in contact.
 次に、支持脚40の傾斜角度が変化するような外力が、天板付什器1に加わった場合の作用について説明する。ここで、支持脚40において、上端部40aに対して下端部40bが内外方向D3における外側Doに傾斜した支持脚本体42の中心軸C2(支持脚本体42における平面視での中心を通り、支持脚本体42の延在方向に延びる軸)の、上下方向Dvに対する角度を、支持脚40の傾斜角度θとする。 Next, the operation when an external force that changes the inclination angle of the support leg 40 is applied to the furniture 1 with the top plate will be described. Here, in the support leg 40, the lower end portion 40b is inclined with respect to the upper end portion 40a toward the outer side Do in the inward and outward direction D3, and the central axis C2 of the support leg body 42 (passes through the center of the support leg body 42 in plan view and is The angle of the axis extending in the extending direction of the leg body 42) with respect to the up-down direction Dv is the inclination angle θ of the support leg 40.
 図9は、上記天板支持体に、支持脚40の傾斜角度θが小さくなる方向の外力F1が加わった場合の作用を示す図である。
 図9に示すように、天板付什器1に対し、内外方向(第1方向)D3における外側(他方側)Doに向かう外力F1が加わった場合について検討する。この場合、外力F1により、支持脚40は、上端部40aに対し、下端部40bが、支持脚本体42の延在方向(中心軸C2方向)と交差する方向(内外方向D3)において、外力F1と反対方向X1に相対的に変位しようとする。これにより、支持脚40の上端部40aには、支持脚40の傾斜角度θが小さくなる方向のモーメントM1が作用する。
FIG. 9 is a diagram showing an operation when an external force F1 in a direction in which the inclination angle θ of the support leg 40 is reduced is applied to the top plate support.
As shown in FIG. 9, a case where an external force F1 toward the outside (the other side) Do in the inside / outside direction (first direction) D3 is applied to the furniture 1 with the top plate will be examined. In this case, due to the external force F1, the support leg 40 has an external force F1 with respect to the upper end portion 40a in a direction (inward / outward direction D3) in which the lower end portion 40b intersects the extending direction (the central axis C2 direction) of the support leg body 42. And relatively displaces in the opposite direction X1. As a result, the moment M1 in the direction in which the inclination angle θ of the support leg 40 becomes smaller acts on the upper end portion 40a of the support leg 40.
 この場合、本実施形態では、突出部32の下端面34及び支持脚本体42の上端面43のうち、内外方向D3の内側に位置する部分(内側端面34aと支持脚側内側端面43a)同士が突き当たっているため、モーメントM1による支持脚40の変形荷重が内側端面34aによって受け止められる。 In this case, in the present embodiment, of the lower end surface 34 of the protrusion 32 and the upper end surface 43 of the support leg main body 42, the portions located inside the inner / outer direction D3 (the inner end surface 34a and the support leg side inner end surface 43a) are adjacent to each other. Since they abut, the deformation load of the support leg 40 due to the moment M1 is received by the inner end surface 34a.
 図10は、上記天板支持体に、支持脚40の傾斜が大きくなる方向の外力F2が加わった場合の作用を示す図である。
 図10に示すように、天板付什器1に対し、内外方向D3における内側(一方側)に向かう外力F2が加わった場合、外力F2により、支持脚40は、上端部40aに対し、下端部40bが、支持脚本体42の延在方向と交差する方向において、外力F2と反対方向X2に相対的に変位しようとする。これにより、支持脚40の上端部40aには、支持脚40の傾斜角度θが大きくなる方向のモーメントM2が作用する。
FIG. 10 is a diagram showing an operation when an external force F2 in a direction in which the inclination of the support leg 40 is increased is applied to the top plate support.
As shown in FIG. 10, when an external force F2 directed inward (one side) in the inward / outward direction D3 is applied to the furniture 1 with the top plate, the supporting leg 40 causes the upper end 40a to move toward the lower end 40b by the external force F2. However, in the direction crossing the extending direction of the support leg main body 42, it tends to relatively displace in the opposite direction X2 to the external force F2. As a result, the moment M2 in the direction in which the inclination angle θ of the support leg 40 increases is applied to the upper end portion 40a of the support leg 40.
 この場合、本実施形態では、突出部32の下端面34及び支持脚本体42の上端面43のうち、内外方向D3の外側Doに位置する部分(外側端面34bと支持脚側外側端面43b)同士が突き当たっているため、モーメントM2による支持脚40の変形荷重が内側端面34aによって受け止められる。 In this case, in the present embodiment, of the lower end surface 34 of the protrusion 32 and the upper end surface 43 of the support leg main body 42, the portions located on the outer side Do in the inner-outer direction D3 (the outer end surface 34b and the support leg-side outer end surface 43b). Are abutted against each other, the deformation load of the support leg 40 due to the moment M2 is received by the inner end surface 34a.
 なお、支持脚40が内外方向D3で対向して配置される場合には、内外方向D3で対向する支持脚40のうち、一方の支持脚40については傾斜角度θが小さくなる方向に変形しようとし、他方の支持脚40については傾斜角度θが大きくなる方向に変形しようとする。この場合において、一方の支持脚40では、内外方向D3の外側で下端面34及び上端面43が突き当たり、他方の支持脚40では、内外方向D3の内側で下端面34及び上端面43が突き当たる。これにより、何れの方向に外力が作用した場合であっても、支持脚40の過度な変形を抑制できる。 When the support legs 40 are arranged so as to face each other in the inward / outward direction D3, one of the support legs 40 facing in the inward / outward direction D3 is about to be deformed in a direction in which the inclination angle θ decreases. The other supporting leg 40 tends to be deformed in the direction in which the inclination angle θ increases. In this case, in one support leg 40, the lower end surface 34 and the upper end surface 43 abut outside the inner / outer direction D3, and in the other support leg 40, the lower end surface 34 and the upper end surface 43 abut inside the inner / outer direction D3. As a result, it is possible to suppress the excessive deformation of the support leg 40 regardless of which direction the external force acts.
 本実施形態では、支持脚40の接続凸部41は、天板2の下面2bに設けられたブラケット30の突出部32に対して下端面34よりも上方でブラケット30に接続される。支持脚本体42の上端面43は、突出部32の下端面34に上下方向で対向している。
 このような構成によれば、例えば外力F1,F2によって支持脚40が弾性変形し、上端面43が下端面34に突き当たると、支持脚40の変形荷重が下端面34によって受け止められる。これにより、支持脚40の傾斜角度θが変化する方向における過度な変形を抑えることができる。また、接続凸部41とブラケット30との接続部分に過大な力が作用するのを抑えることができる。これにより、支持脚40の上端部40aの接続強度を高めることができる。
 また、ブラケット30の下端面34と、支持脚40の上端面43とを上下方向で対向させるのみで上記のような効果を奏するので、構造も簡易で、支持脚40の上端部40aとブラケット30との接続部分の大型化、構造の複雑化を抑えることができる。その結果、支持脚40の上端部40aの接続強度を効率的に高めることが可能となる。
In the present embodiment, the connection convex portion 41 of the support leg 40 is connected to the bracket 30 above the lower end surface 34 with respect to the protrusion 32 of the bracket 30 provided on the lower surface 2b of the top plate 2. The upper end surface 43 of the support leg main body 42 faces the lower end surface 34 of the protrusion 32 in the up-down direction.
With such a configuration, when the support leg 40 is elastically deformed by the external forces F1 and F2 and the upper end surface 43 hits the lower end surface 34, the deformation load of the support leg 40 is received by the lower end surface 34. As a result, excessive deformation in the direction in which the inclination angle θ of the support leg 40 changes can be suppressed. In addition, it is possible to prevent an excessive force from acting on the connecting portion between the connecting convex portion 41 and the bracket 30. Thereby, the connection strength of the upper end portion 40a of the support leg 40 can be increased.
Further, since the above-described effect is obtained only by making the lower end surface 34 of the bracket 30 and the upper end surface 43 of the support leg 40 face each other in the vertical direction, the structure is simple, and the upper end portion 40a of the support leg 40 and the bracket 30. It is possible to suppress an increase in the size of the connecting portion with and the complexity of the structure. As a result, the connection strength of the upper end portion 40a of the support leg 40 can be efficiently increased.
 本実施形態では、支持脚本体42が上方から下方に向かうに従い内外方向D3の外側Doに向けて傾斜し、下端面34における内側端面34a及び上端面43における支持脚側内側端面43aが、支持脚本体42が傾斜している側と反対側に位置する部分で対向している構成とした。
 このような構成によれば、例えば支持脚40の傾斜角度θが小さくなる方向の外力F1が作用した場合に、内側端面34aと支持脚側内側端面43aとが突き当たることで、支持脚40の過度な変形、及び接続凸部41とブラケット30との接続部分への過大な力の作用を抑えることができる。
 特に、本実施形態では、内側端面34a及び支持脚側内側端面43aは、外側端面34b及び支持脚側外側端面43bよりも、面積が大きいので、支持脚40の傾斜角度θが小さくなる方向の外力F1に対する強度が、特に高められる。
In the present embodiment, the support leg main body 42 inclines toward the outside Do in the inward / outward direction D3 from the upper side to the lower side, and the inner end surface 34a of the lower end surface 34 and the support leg side inner end surface 43a of the upper end surface 43 are The main body 42 is configured to face each other at a portion located on the opposite side to the inclined side.
With such a configuration, for example, when the external force F1 in the direction in which the inclination angle θ of the support leg 40 decreases, the inner end surface 34a and the support leg side inner end surface 43a abut against each other, so that the support leg 40 is excessively moved. It is possible to suppress such deformation and the action of excessive force on the connecting portion between the connecting convex portion 41 and the bracket 30.
In particular, in the present embodiment, the inner end surface 34a and the support leg side inner end surface 43a have a larger area than the outer end surface 34b and the support leg side outer end surface 43b, so that the external force in the direction in which the inclination angle θ of the support leg 40 decreases. The strength against F1 is particularly increased.
 本実施形態では、支持脚本体42が上方から下方に向かうに従い内外方向D3の外側Doに向けて傾斜し、下端面34における外側端面34b及び上端面43における支持脚側外側端面43bが、支持脚本体42が傾斜している側で対向している構成とした。
 このような構成によれば、支持脚40の傾斜角度θが大きくなる方向の外力F2が作用した場合に、の外側端面34bと支持脚側外側端面43bとが突き当たる。これにより、支持脚40の過度な変形、及び接続凸部41とブラケット30との接続部分への過大な力の作用を抑えることができる。
In the present embodiment, the support leg main body 42 inclines toward the outside Do in the inward / outward direction D3 from the upper side to the lower side, and the outer end surface 34b of the lower end surface 34 and the support leg side outer end surface 43b of the upper end surface 43 correspond to the support leg. The main body 42 is configured to face each other on the inclined side.
With such a configuration, when the external force F2 in the direction in which the inclination angle θ of the support leg 40 increases, the outer end surface 34b of the support leg 40 and the outer end surface 43b of the support leg abut against each other. As a result, it is possible to suppress excessive deformation of the support leg 40 and the action of excessive force on the connecting portion between the connecting convex portion 41 and the bracket 30.
 本実施形態では、接続凸部41は、支持脚挿入凹部33内で突出部32に接続される構成とした。
 このような構成によれば、接続凸部41と突出部32との接続部分が外部に露呈せず、外観を向上させることができる。
In the present embodiment, the connection protrusion 41 is configured to be connected to the protrusion 32 in the support leg insertion recess 33.
With such a configuration, the connecting portion between the connecting convex portion 41 and the protruding portion 32 is not exposed to the outside, and the appearance can be improved.
 本実施形態では、第一支持脚締結ボルト62によって接続された接続凸部41の上端面41tと支持脚挿入凹部33の頂面33eとが互いに突き当たる構成とした。
 このような構成によれば、支持脚40の上端部40aが、より強固かつ安定的に固定される。
In the present embodiment, the upper end surface 41t of the connecting convex portion 41 and the top surface 33e of the supporting leg inserting concave portion 33, which are connected by the first supporting leg fastening bolt 62, abut against each other.
With such a configuration, the upper end portion 40a of the support leg 40 is more firmly and stably fixed.
 本実施形態では、第二支持脚締結ボルト63が締結された状態で接続凸部41の凸部内側面41bと支持脚挿入凹部33の内側壁面33bとが互いに突き当たる構成とした。
 このような構成によれば、支持脚40の上端部40aが、強固かつ安定的に固定される。
In the present embodiment, the convex inner surface 41b of the connecting convex portion 41 and the inner wall surface 33b of the support leg insertion concave portion 33 abut against each other while the second support leg fastening bolt 63 is fastened.
With such a configuration, the upper end portion 40a of the support leg 40 is firmly and stably fixed.
 本実施形態では、ブラケット30は、フレーム20に接続されている構成とした。
 このような構成によれば、互いに隣り合って配置される支持脚40の上端部40a同士は、フレーム20を介して連結される。これにより、複数本の支持脚40の接続強度が、さらに有効に高まる。
In this embodiment, the bracket 30 is connected to the frame 20.
According to such a configuration, the upper ends 40a of the support legs 40 arranged adjacent to each other are connected to each other via the frame 20. This further effectively increases the connection strength of the plurality of support legs 40.
 また、本実施形態では、第二支持脚締結ボルト63は、突出部32において内外方向D3の内側から締結されている構成とした。
 このような構成によれば、第二支持脚締結ボルト63は、フレーム20の外側に露呈しない。これにより、天板2付を外側から見たときに第二支持脚締結ボルト63が露呈するのを抑え、天板付什器1の外観を向上させることができる。
In addition, in the present embodiment, the second support leg fastening bolt 63 is configured to be fastened from the inside in the inward / outward direction D3 at the protruding portion 32.
With this configuration, the second support leg fastening bolt 63 is not exposed to the outside of the frame 20. As a result, it is possible to prevent the second support leg fastening bolts 63 from being exposed when the top plate 2 is viewed from the outside, and improve the appearance of the top plate fixture 1.
 本実施形態では、天板付什器1において、ブラケット30がブラケット締結ボルト61によって天板2に下方から締結される構成とした。
 このような構成によれば、支持脚40の上端部40aが接続されるブラケット30を、天板2に固定することで、支持脚40の上端部40aを強固に固定することができる。また、ブラケット締結ボルト61が天板2の上面2a側に露呈しないので、これによっても天板付什器1の外観を向上させることができる。
In this embodiment, in the furniture 1 with the top plate, the bracket 30 is configured to be fastened to the top plate 2 from below by the bracket fastening bolts 61.
According to such a configuration, by fixing the bracket 30 to which the upper end portion 40a of the support leg 40 is connected to the top plate 2, the upper end portion 40a of the support leg 40 can be firmly fixed. Moreover, since the bracket fastening bolt 61 is not exposed to the upper surface 2a side of the top plate 2, the appearance of the top plate fixture 1 can be improved also by this.
(実施形態の変形例)
 上記実施形態では、突出部32の下端面34と支持脚本体42の上端面43とを、内外方向D3の両側、及び水平面内で内外方向D3に直交する方向の両側で対向させるようにしたが、これに限らない。突出部32の下端面34と支持脚本体42の上端面43とは、接続凸部41の周方向の一部のみに設けてもよい。
 図11は、本発明の実施形態に係る天板付什器1Bの変形例において、下端面34Bと上端面43Bとを、内外方向D3の内側にのみ設けた場合の構成を示す側断面図である。
 図11に示すように、突出部32Bの下端面34Bは、支持脚挿入凹部33に対し、内外方向D3の内側に形成されている。下端面34Bは、内側凹湾曲面32bと内側壁面33bとの間に形成されている。
(Modification of the embodiment)
In the above-described embodiment, the lower end surface 34 of the protruding portion 32 and the upper end surface 43 of the support leg body 42 are made to face each other on both sides in the inward / outward direction D3 and on both sides in the direction orthogonal to the inward / outward direction D3 in the horizontal plane. , But not limited to this. The lower end surface 34 of the protruding portion 32 and the upper end surface 43 of the support leg body 42 may be provided only on a part of the connecting convex portion 41 in the circumferential direction.
FIG. 11 is a side cross-sectional view showing a configuration in the case where the lower end surface 34B and the upper end surface 43B are provided only on the inner side in the inward / outward direction D3 in the modified example of the top plate fixture 1B according to the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 11, the lower end surface 34B of the protrusion 32B is formed inside the support leg insertion recess 33 in the inward / outward direction D3. The lower end surface 34B is formed between the inner concave curved surface 32b and the inner wall surface 33b.
 支持脚40Bにおいて、支持脚本体42の上端面43Bは、接続凸部41に対し、内外方向D3の内側に形成されている。 In the support leg 40B, the upper end surface 43B of the support leg main body 42 is formed inside the connection convex portion 41 in the inward / outward direction D3.
 上端面43Bは、接続凸部41を支持脚挿入凹部33に挿入した状態で、下端面34Bと上下方向で対向(近接または当接)している。 The upper end surface 43B is opposed (close to or abutted) to the lower end surface 34B in the vertical direction in a state where the connection convex portion 41 is inserted into the support leg insertion concave portion 33.
 このような構成では、支持脚40Bの傾斜角度θが小さくなる方向の外力F1(図9参照)が作用した場合に、下端面34Bと上端面43Bとが突き当たることで、支持脚40Bの過度な変形、及び接続凸部41とブラケット30との接続部分への過大な力の作用を抑えることができる。これにより、支持脚40Bの上端部40aの接続強度を高めることができる。 In such a configuration, when the external force F1 (see FIG. 9) in the direction in which the inclination angle θ of the support leg 40B decreases, the lower end surface 34B and the upper end surface 43B abut against each other, so that the support leg 40B is excessively moved. It is possible to suppress the deformation and the action of excessive force on the connecting portion between the connecting convex portion 41 and the bracket 30. Thereby, the connection strength of the upper end portion 40a of the support leg 40B can be increased.
 以上、本発明の好ましい実施例を説明したが、本発明はこれら実施例に限定されることはない。本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で、構成の付加、省略、置換、及びその他の変更が可能である。本発明は上述した説明によって限定されることはなく、添付の特許請求の範囲によってのみ限定される。
 例えば、上記実施形態では、支持脚40を、上端部40aから下端部40bに向かって、天板付什器1の外側に傾斜するようにしたが、これに限らない。支持脚40を、上端部40aから下端部40bに向かって、天板付什器1の内側に傾斜するようにしてもよい。
さらには、支持脚40を傾斜させず、上端部40aから下端部40bに向かって上下方向に直線状に延びるように設けてもよい。
 上記実施形態では、突出部32の下端面34,34B及び支持脚本体42の上端面43,43Bが接続凸部41周りの全周、または接続凸部41に対して内外方向D3の内側のみにおいて上下方向で対向する構成について説明したが、この構成のみに限られない。突出部32の下端面及び支持脚本体42の上端面は、接続凸部41の周囲の少なくとも一部で対向していればよい。
Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited to these embodiments. Additions, omissions, substitutions, and other changes can be made to the configuration without departing from the spirit of the present invention. The present invention is not limited by the above description, but only by the appended claims.
For example, in the above-described embodiment, the support leg 40 is inclined from the upper end portion 40a toward the lower end portion 40b toward the outside of the top plate fixture 1, but the present invention is not limited to this. You may make it the support leg 40 incline inward of the furniture 1 with a top plate toward the lower end part 40b from the upper end part 40a.
Further, the support leg 40 may be provided so as not to be inclined but to extend linearly in the vertical direction from the upper end portion 40a toward the lower end portion 40b.
In the above-described embodiment, the lower end surfaces 34, 34B of the protrusions 32 and the upper end surfaces 43, 43B of the support leg bodies 42 are provided around the entire circumference of the connection convex portion 41, or only inside the connection convex portion 41 in the inward / outward direction D3. Although the structure which opposes in the up-and-down direction was explained, it is not limited only to this structure. The lower end surface of the protrusion 32 and the upper end surface of the support leg main body 42 may be opposed to each other at least at a part of the periphery of the connection convex portion 41.
 また、上記実施形態では、ブラケット30の構成について説明したが、その構成は一例に過ぎない。例えば、支持脚40の上端部40aが接続されるブラケット30は、支持脚挿入凹部33を有するようにしたが、支持脚40の上端部40aを固定できるのであれば、必ずしも凹部状とする必要はなく、天板2の下面2bから下方に突出していればよい。
 さらに、支持脚40の上端部40aが接続される突起部として、天板2の下面2bに固定されるブラケット30を示したが、突起部は、天板2の下面2bに一体的に設けてもよい。
 その他、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で、上述した実施形態における構成要素を周知の構成要素に置き換えることは適宜可能であり、また、上述した各変形例を適宜組み合わせてもよい。
Further, although the configuration of the bracket 30 has been described in the above embodiment, the configuration is merely an example. For example, the bracket 30 to which the upper end portion 40a of the support leg 40 is connected has the support leg insertion concave portion 33, but if the upper end portion 40a of the support leg 40 can be fixed, it is not necessarily required to have a concave shape. Instead, it suffices that it projects downward from the lower surface 2b of the top plate 2.
Further, the bracket 30 fixed to the lower surface 2b of the top plate 2 is shown as the protruding portion to which the upper end portion 40a of the support leg 40 is connected, but the protruding portion is integrally provided on the lower surface 2b of the top plate 2. Good.
In addition, it is possible to appropriately replace the constituent elements in the above-described embodiments with well-known constituent elements without departing from the gist of the present invention, and the above-described modified examples may be appropriately combined.
 本発明によれば、支持脚の上端部の接続強度を効率的に高めることが可能となる。 According to the present invention, it becomes possible to efficiently increase the connection strength at the upper end of the support leg.
1,1B 天板付什器
2 天板
2b 下面
20 フレーム
30 ブラケット(脚接続部)
32,32B 突出部
32b 内側凹湾曲面(外周面)
33 支持脚挿入凹部
33b 内側壁面(対向側面)
33e 頂面
34,34B 下端面
40,40B 支持脚
40a 上端部
40b 下端部
41 接続凸部
41b 凸部内側面(直交側面)
41t 上端面
42 支持脚本体
43,43B 上端面
62 第一支持脚締結ボルト(上下方向締結部材)
63 第二支持脚締結ボルト(水平方向締結部材)
F 設置面
1,1B Fixture with top plate 2 Top plate 2b Lower surface 20 Frame 30 Bracket (leg connection part)
32, 32B Projection 32b Inner concave curved surface (outer peripheral surface)
33 Support leg insertion recess 33b Inner wall surface (opposing side surface)
33e Top surface 34, 34B Lower end surface 40, 40B Support leg 40a Upper end portion 40b Lower end portion 41 Connection convex portion 41b Convex portion inner side surface (orthogonal side surface)
41t Upper end surface 42 Support leg bodies 43 and 43B Upper end surface 62 First support leg fastening bolt (upward and downward fastening member)
63 Second support leg fastening bolt (horizontal fastening member)
F installation surface

Claims (7)

  1.  天板と、
     前記天板を支持する複数本の支持脚と、
     前記天板の下面から下方に突出して、前記支持脚の上端部が接続される脚接続部と、を備え、
     前記支持脚は、
      上下方向に延びるとともに、前記脚接続部の下端面に上下方向で対向する上端面を有する支持脚本体と、
      前記支持脚本体から上方に突出し、前記脚接続部の下端面よりも上方で前記脚接続部に接続される接続凸部と、を備える
     天板付什器。
    A top plate,
    A plurality of support legs for supporting the top plate,
    A leg connecting portion that protrudes downward from the lower surface of the top plate and to which an upper end portion of the supporting leg is connected,
    The support leg is
    A support leg body that extends in the up-down direction and has an upper end surface that faces the lower end surface of the leg connection portion in the up-down direction,
    A fixture with a ceiling plate, comprising: a connecting protrusion that protrudes upward from the support leg body and that is connected to the leg connecting portion above a lower end surface of the leg connecting portion.
  2.  前記支持脚本体は、上方から下方に向かうに従い上下方向に直交する第1方向の一方側に向けて傾斜し、
     前記脚接続部の前記下端面及び前記支持脚本体の前記上端面は、前記接続凸部に対して前記第1方向の他方側に位置している
     請求項1に記載の天板付什器。
    The support leg body inclines toward one side in the first direction orthogonal to the up-down direction from the upper side to the lower side,
    The top plate fixture according to claim 1, wherein the lower end surface of the leg connecting portion and the upper end surface of the support leg body are located on the other side in the first direction with respect to the connecting convex portion.
  3.  前記支持脚本体は、上方から下方に向かうに従い上下方向に直交する第1方向の一方側に向けて傾斜し、
     前記脚接続部の前記下端面及び前記支持脚本体の前記上端面は、前記接続凸部に対して前記一方側に位置している
     請求項1または2に記載の天板付什器。
    The support leg body inclines toward one side in the first direction orthogonal to the up-down direction from the upper side to the lower side,
    The top plate fixture according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the lower end surface of the leg connecting portion and the upper end surface of the support leg body are located on the one side with respect to the connecting convex portion.
  4.  前記脚接続部には、前記下端面上に開口する支持脚挿入凹部が形成され、
     前記接続凸部は、前記支持脚挿入凹部内に挿入された状態で、前記脚接続部に接続される
     請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の天板付什器。
    The leg connecting portion is formed with a support leg insertion recess opening on the lower end surface,
    The top fitting according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the connecting convex portion is connected to the leg connecting portion in a state of being inserted into the supporting leg inserting concave portion.
  5.  前記脚接続部と前記接続凸部とを上下方向で締結する上下方向締結部材を備え、
     前記接続凸部の上端面と、前記支持脚挿入凹部の頂面とは、上下方向で互いに突き当たっている
     請求項4に記載の天板付什器。
    A vertical fastening member that fastens the leg connecting portion and the connecting convex portion in the vertical direction,
    The top plate fixture according to claim 4, wherein an upper end surface of the connection convex portion and a top surface of the support leg insertion concave portion abut each other in a vertical direction.
  6.  前記脚接続部と前記接続凸部とを水平方向で締結する水平方向締結部材を備え、
     前記接続凸部は、前記水平方向締結部材が締結される側を向くとともに、前記水平方向締結部材が延びる方向に直交する直交側面を有し、
     前記支持脚挿入凹部は、前記直交側面に対向する対向側面を有し、
     前記水平方向締結部材が締結された状態で、前記直交側面と前記対向側面とが互いに突き当たっている
     請求項4または5に記載の天板付什器。
    A horizontal fastening member for fastening the leg connecting portion and the connecting convex portion in the horizontal direction,
    The connection convex portion has an orthogonal side surface that faces the side on which the horizontal fastening member is fastened and that is orthogonal to a direction in which the horizontal fastening member extends.
    The support leg insertion recess has an opposite side surface that faces the orthogonal side surface,
    The top plate fixture according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the orthogonal side surface and the facing side surface are in contact with each other in a state where the horizontal fastening member is fastened.
  7.  前記天板の下面に沿って設けられた平面視多角形状のフレームをさらに備え、
     前記脚接続部は、前記フレームに接続されている
     請求項1から6のいずれか一項に記載の天板付什器。
    Further comprising a frame of a polygonal shape in plan view provided along the lower surface of the top plate,
    The top plate fixture according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the leg connecting portion is connected to the frame.
PCT/JP2019/041593 2018-10-26 2019-10-24 Furniture with top plate WO2020085405A1 (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6470011A (en) * 1987-09-10 1989-03-15 B & B It Spa Table
JP2007175089A (en) * 2005-12-27 2007-07-12 Okamura Corp Frame structure of table
KR101757610B1 (en) * 2017-02-22 2017-07-12 이혜옥 A table with multy-functions

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002360349A (en) * 2001-06-11 2002-12-17 Nitto Island Key Kk Support frame in wooden frame
JP4457851B2 (en) * 2004-10-29 2010-04-28 株式会社イトーキ Table leg device and table

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6470011A (en) * 1987-09-10 1989-03-15 B & B It Spa Table
JP2007175089A (en) * 2005-12-27 2007-07-12 Okamura Corp Frame structure of table
KR101757610B1 (en) * 2017-02-22 2017-07-12 이혜옥 A table with multy-functions

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