WO2020073723A1 - Purifying device and control method thereof - Google Patents

Purifying device and control method thereof Download PDF

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WO2020073723A1
WO2020073723A1 PCT/CN2019/098869 CN2019098869W WO2020073723A1 WO 2020073723 A1 WO2020073723 A1 WO 2020073723A1 CN 2019098869 W CN2019098869 W CN 2019098869W WO 2020073723 A1 WO2020073723 A1 WO 2020073723A1
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purification
grids
value
grid
efficiency
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PCT/CN2019/098869
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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王金伟
孙强
郝本华
耿宝寒
崔永伟
孔令波
刘庆赟
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青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/56Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/10Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
    • B01D46/12Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces in multiple arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/42Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
    • B01D46/44Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof controlling filtration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/42Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
    • B01D46/44Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof controlling filtration
    • B01D46/442Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof controlling filtration by measuring the concentration of particles

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  • the present application relates to the technical field of air conditioning, for example, to a purification device and a control method thereof.
  • the full purification scheme is to control four or more purification modules together, so that they are turned on or off at the same time, and the purification area or device is not invested according to the actual pollution situation.
  • the pollution is small, all purification devices are invested to cause waste of resources. Overcapacity.
  • the purpose of the embodiments of the present disclosure is to propose a purification device and a control method thereof, which can select the purification capacity of the purification device according to requirements, so that the purification capacity of the purification device matches the required purification capacity, and the energy efficiency is improved.
  • a purification apparatus including a plurality of purification grids and a control unit, the control unit can selectively control the operation of any number of purification grids.
  • the purification efficiency of each purification grid is the same.
  • At least two purification grids have different purification efficiencies.
  • the purification device further includes a detection unit configured to detect the PM2.5 value in the air, and the control unit determines the number of running purification grids based on the detected PM2.5 value and the target PM2.5 value .
  • control method of the above purification device including:
  • the purification efficiency of each purification grid is the same, and the step of determining the purification grid to be operated according to the difference between the current PM2.5 value and the target PM2.5 value includes:
  • the number of purification grids for networking is determined by the following method:
  • W x is the number of purification grids in the network
  • S is the application volume of the purification device
  • Q is the current PM2.5 value in the air
  • Q 0 is the target PM2.5 value
  • is the single-grid purification efficiency
  • At least two purification grids have different purification efficiencies
  • the step of determining the purification grid to be operated according to the difference between the current PM2.5 value and the target PM2.5 value includes :
  • the step of determining the required purification grid networking based on the difference includes:
  • the number of purification grids in the network is x, where
  • the purification efficiency of x-1 purification grids ⁇ the required purification efficiency ⁇ the purification efficiency of x purification grids.
  • the purification device of the embodiment of the present disclosure includes a plurality of purification grids and a control unit.
  • the control unit can selectively control the operation of any number of purification grids. Since the purification device is divided into multiple purification grids, and the number of purification grids can be selected according to requirements, the purification capacity of the purification device can be selected according to the purification amount, so that the purification capacity of the purification device matches the required purification capacity, Improve energy efficiency.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a purification device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a control flowchart of the purification device of the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the purification device includes a plurality of purification grids and a control unit, and the control unit can selectively control the operation of any number of purification grids.
  • the purification capacity of the purification device can be selected according to the purification amount, so that the purification capacity of the purification device matches the required purification capacity, Improve energy efficiency.
  • the purification efficiency of each purification grid is the same.
  • the amount of calculation can be greatly reduced, which is convenient for quickly determining the number of purification grids required, so that it can be set A reasonable number of purification grids can meet the current purification requirements and increase the speed of regulation.
  • At least two purification grids have different purification efficiencies.
  • the diversity of purification grid networking can be improved, and the rationality of purification grid selection can be improved, so that the purification capacity and required after purification grid networking
  • the purification capacity is more matched, improving energy efficiency, avoiding waste of resources and excess capacity.
  • the purification device further includes a detection unit configured to detect the PM2.5 value in the air, and the control unit determines the number of operating purification grids based on the detected PM2.5 value and the target PM2.5 value.
  • the purification capacity required by the purification device is determined by the current PM2.5 value in the air and the target PM2.5 value, so the PM2.5 value in the current air can be accurately obtained by the detection unit, and the internal memory of the purification device can also be obtained Target PM2.5 value, the target PM2.5 value can be set by the user, or can be set by the controller according to the user's usage habits, or the controller built-in strategy.
  • the control method of the purification device includes: acquiring the PM2.5 value in the current air; according to the PM2.5 value in the current air and the target PM2.5 value The difference between them determines the required purification grid; the determined purification grid is operated.
  • the purification device of the present disclosure includes a plurality of purification grids, and multiple independent control purification grids can be used to form a multi-module assembly mode to realize networked module networking, and can perform single grid control and multi-grid networking control.
  • Arbitrary network control can better meet the current air purification capacity requirements, and can avoid the problem of excess purification capacity of the purification device.
  • the purification efficiency of each purification grid is the same, and the step of determining the purification grid to be operated according to the difference between the current PM2.5 value and the target PM2.5 value includes: The difference determines the number of purification grids required to operate; select a corresponding number of purification grids for networking; operate the purification grids for networking.
  • the number of purification grids for networking is determined by the following method:
  • W x is the number of purification grids in the network
  • S is the application volume of the purification device
  • Q is the current PM2.5 value in the air
  • Q 0 is the target PM2.5 value
  • is the single-grid purification efficiency
  • ⁇ * (QQ 0 ) is the amount of purification that can be provided per unit of purification grid under the current air environment
  • S is the amount of purification that the purification device needs to complete per unit time
  • the ratio between the two is the required purification The number of grids.
  • the number of purification grids required in the current air environment can be quickly calculated, so that the required purification grids can be networked, and then during the operation of the air conditioner, the purification grids of the network can be controlled to work.
  • the purification grid that does not form a network does not work, and meets the purification capability requirements under the current air environment.
  • the step of determining the purification grid to be operated according to the difference between the current PM2.5 value and the target PM2.5 value includes: Number the purification grid; determine the purification efficiency corresponding to each number; determine the purification grid to be operated according to the difference.
  • the step of determining the required purification grid networking based on the difference includes: the number of purification grids of the network is x, where the purification efficiency of x-1 purification grids ⁇ required purification efficiency ⁇ x purifications The purification efficiency of the grid.
  • the total number of purification meshes is i
  • the number of purification meshes of each network is Wi
  • the number of purification meshes of the network is Wx
  • x is the number of purification meshes participating in the network
  • the number of purification grids is W1, W2, W3, W4, W5 in order
  • the number of purification grids participating in the network is 3, where the purification efficiency of W3 is ⁇
  • the purification of W1 The efficiency is 0.9 ⁇
  • the purification efficiency of W2 is 0.9 ⁇
  • the purification efficiency of W4 is 1.2 ⁇
  • the purification efficiency of W5 is 1.3 ⁇
  • the required purification efficiency is 3 ⁇ , so you can choose the purification grid number for networking at this time
  • the networking is W1, W2, W4; W2, W3, W4; W1, W3, W4; W1, W2, W5; W2, W3, W5; W2, W4, W5; W3, W4, W5, and any two purification
  • the second, third, and fourth groups of the above-mentioned purification grid networking have relatively similar purification efficiencies and required purification efficiencies, and can also be selected preferentially.

Abstract

A purifying device and a control method thereof. The purifying device comprises multiple purifying grids and a control unit, and the control unit is capable of selectively controlling any number of purifying grid to operate. According to the purifying device, the purification capacity of the purifying device can be selected according to requirements, so that the purification capacity of the purifying device matches a required purification capacity, thereby improving energy utilization.

Description

净化装置及其控制方法Purification device and its control method
本申请基于申请号为201811173154.5、申请日为2018年10月09日的中国专利申请提出,并要求该中国专利申请的优先权,该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。This application is based on a Chinese patent application with an application number of 201811173154.5 and an application date of October 09, 2018, and claims the priority of the Chinese patent application. The entire content of the Chinese patent application is hereby incorporated by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及空气调节技术领域,例如涉及一种净化装置及其控制方法。The present application relates to the technical field of air conditioning, for example, to a purification device and a control method thereof.
背景技术Background technique
目前使用的全净化方案是四块或者多块净化模块一起控制,这样同时开启或关闭,不根据实际污染情况进行净化面积或是装置的投入,当污染较小时,投入全部净化装置造成资源浪费,能力过剩。At present, the full purification scheme is to control four or more purification modules together, so that they are turned on or off at the same time, and the purification area or device is not invested according to the actual pollution situation. When the pollution is small, all purification devices are invested to cause waste of resources. Overcapacity.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本公开实施例的目的是提出一种净化装置及其控制方法,能够根据要求选择净化装置的净化能力,使得净化装置的净化能力与所需净化能力相匹配,提高能源利用率。The purpose of the embodiments of the present disclosure is to propose a purification device and a control method thereof, which can select the purification capacity of the purification device according to requirements, so that the purification capacity of the purification device matches the required purification capacity, and the energy efficiency is improved.
根据本公开实施例的一个方面,提供了一种净化装置,包括多个净化网格和控制单元,控制单元能够选择性地控制任意数量的净化网格运行。According to an aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a purification apparatus including a plurality of purification grids and a control unit, the control unit can selectively control the operation of any number of purification grids.
在一些可选实施例中,各个净化网格的净化效率相同。In some optional embodiments, the purification efficiency of each purification grid is the same.
在一些可选实施例中,至少两个净化网格的净化效率不同。In some alternative embodiments, at least two purification grids have different purification efficiencies.
在一些可选实施例中,净化装置还包括检测单元,被配置为检测空气中的PM2.5值,控制单元根据检测到的PM2.5值和目标PM2.5值确定运行的净化网格数量。In some optional embodiments, the purification device further includes a detection unit configured to detect the PM2.5 value in the air, and the control unit determines the number of running purification grids based on the detected PM2.5 value and the target PM2.5 value .
根据本公开实施例的另一方面,提供了一种上述的净化装置的控制方法,包括:According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a control method of the above purification device, including:
获取当前空气中的PM2.5值;Obtain the current PM2.5 value in the air;
根据当前空气中的PM2.5值和目标PM2.5值之间的差值确定所需运行的净化网格;Determine the required purification grid based on the difference between the current PM2.5 value in the air and the target PM2.5 value;
运行所确定的净化网格。Run the identified purification grid.
在一些可选实施例中,各个净化网格的净化效率相同,根据当前空气中的PM2.5值和目标PM2.5值之间的差值确定所需运行的净化网格的步骤包括:In some optional embodiments, the purification efficiency of each purification grid is the same, and the step of determining the purification grid to be operated according to the difference between the current PM2.5 value and the target PM2.5 value includes:
根据该差值确定所需运行的净化网格数量;Determine the number of purification grids required to operate based on this difference;
选取相应数量的净化网格进行组网;Select a corresponding number of purification grids for networking;
运行组网的净化网格。Run the purification grid of the network.
在一些可选实施例中,组网的净化网格数量由如下方法确定:In some optional embodiments, the number of purification grids for networking is determined by the following method:
W x=S/η*(Q-Q 0) W x = S / η * (QQ 0 )
其中W x为组网的净化网格数量,S为净化装置应用体积,Q为当前空气中的PM2.5值,Q 0为目标PM2.5值,η为单网格净化效率。 Where W x is the number of purification grids in the network, S is the application volume of the purification device, Q is the current PM2.5 value in the air, Q 0 is the target PM2.5 value, and η is the single-grid purification efficiency.
在一些可选实施例中,至少两个净化网格的净化效率不同,根据当前空气中的PM2.5值和目标PM2.5值之间的差值确定所需运行的净化网格的步骤包括:In some optional embodiments, at least two purification grids have different purification efficiencies, and the step of determining the purification grid to be operated according to the difference between the current PM2.5 value and the target PM2.5 value includes :
对净化网格进行编号;Number the purification grid;
确定各个编号所对应的净化效率;Determine the purification efficiency corresponding to each number;
根据该差值确定所需运行的净化网格组网。According to the difference, determine the required purification grid network.
在一些可选实施例中,根据该差值确定所需运行的净化网格组网的步骤包括:In some optional embodiments, the step of determining the required purification grid networking based on the difference includes:
组网的净化网格的数量为x,其中The number of purification grids in the network is x, where
x-1个净化网格的净化效率<所需的净化效率<x个净化网格的净化效率。The purification efficiency of x-1 purification grids <the required purification efficiency <the purification efficiency of x purification grids.
本公开实施例的净化装置,包括多个净化网格和控制单元,控制单元能够选择性地控制任意数量的净化网格运行。由于净化装置被分割为多个净化网格,且净化网格的数量可以根据要求进行选择,因此能够根据净化量选择净化装置的净化能力,使得净化装置的净化能力与所需净化能力相匹配,提高能源利用率。The purification device of the embodiment of the present disclosure includes a plurality of purification grids and a control unit. The control unit can selectively control the operation of any number of purification grids. Since the purification device is divided into multiple purification grids, and the number of purification grids can be selected according to requirements, the purification capacity of the purification device can be selected according to the purification amount, so that the purification capacity of the purification device matches the required purification capacity, Improve energy efficiency.
应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的,并不能限制本公开。It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are only exemplary and explanatory, and do not limit the present disclosure.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本公开的实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本公开的原理。The drawings herein are incorporated into and constitute a part of this specification, show embodiments consistent with this disclosure, and are used together with the specification to explain the principles of this disclosure.
图1是本公开实施例的净化装置的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a purification device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2是本公开实施例的净化装置的控制流程图。FIG. 2 is a control flowchart of the purification device of the embodiment of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下描述和附图充分地示出本公开的实施方案,以使本领域的技术人员能够实践它们。其他实施方案可以包括结构的、逻辑的、电气的、过程的以及其他的改变。实施例仅代表可能的变化。除非明确要求,否则单独的部件和功能是可选的,并且操作的顺序可以变化。一些实施方案的部分和特征可以被包括在或替换其他实施方案的部分和特征。本公开的实施方案的范围包括权利要求书的整个范围,以及权利要求书的所有可获得的等同物。在本文中,各实施方案可以被单独地或总地用术语“本公开实施例”来表示。本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用于将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术 语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。本文中各个实施例采用递进的方式描述,每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处,各个实施例之间相同相似部分互相参见即可。对于实施例公开的方法、产品等而言,由于其与实施例公开的方法部分相对应,所以描述的比较简单,相关之处参见方法部分说明即可。The following description and drawings sufficiently illustrate the embodiments of the present disclosure to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may include structural, logical, electrical, process, and other changes. The examples represent only possible changes. Unless specifically required, individual components and functions are optional, and the order of operations may vary. Parts and features of some embodiments may be included in or substituted for parts and features of other embodiments. The scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure includes the entire scope of the claims, and all available equivalents of the claims. Herein, the various embodiments may be expressed individually or collectively by the term "Examples of the Disclosure". In this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not require or imply that there is any actual relationship between these entities or operations or order. Moreover, the terms "include", "include" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, or device that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other not explicitly listed Elements, or also include elements inherent to such processes, methods, or equipment. Without more restrictions, the element defined by the sentence "include one ..." does not exclude that there are other identical elements in the process, method, or equipment that includes the element. The embodiments in this document are described in a progressive manner. Each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same and similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other. For the methods and products disclosed in the embodiments, since they correspond to the method parts disclosed in the embodiments, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the description in the method part.
结合参见图1和图2所示,根据本公开的实施例,净化装置包括多个净化网格和控制单元,控制单元能够选择性地控制任意数量的净化网格运行。Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2 together, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the purification device includes a plurality of purification grids and a control unit, and the control unit can selectively control the operation of any number of purification grids.
由于净化装置被分割为多个净化网格,且净化网格的数量可以根据要求进行选择,因此能够根据净化量选择净化装置的净化能力,使得净化装置的净化能力与所需净化能力相匹配,提高能源利用率。Since the purification device is divided into multiple purification grids, and the number of purification grids can be selected according to requirements, the purification capacity of the purification device can be selected according to the purification amount, so that the purification capacity of the purification device matches the required purification capacity, Improve energy efficiency.
在一些可选实施例中,各个净化网格的净化效率相同,在进行净化网格净化效率的计算时,能够大幅度减少计算量,方便快速确定所需净化网格的数量,从而能够设定合理的净化网格数量来满足当前的净化要求,提高调控速度。In some optional embodiments, the purification efficiency of each purification grid is the same. When calculating the purification efficiency of the purification grid, the amount of calculation can be greatly reduced, which is convenient for quickly determining the number of purification grids required, so that it can be set A reasonable number of purification grids can meet the current purification requirements and increase the speed of regulation.
在一些可选实施例中,至少两个净化网格的净化效率不同。通过将多个净化网格设定为净化效率不同,可以提高净化网格组网的多样性,提高净化网格选择的合理性,使得净化网格组网后所具有的净化能力与所需的净化能力更加匹配,提高了能源利用效率,避免资源浪费,能力过剩。In some alternative embodiments, at least two purification grids have different purification efficiencies. By setting multiple purification grids to have different purification efficiency, the diversity of purification grid networking can be improved, and the rationality of purification grid selection can be improved, so that the purification capacity and required after purification grid networking The purification capacity is more matched, improving energy efficiency, avoiding waste of resources and excess capacity.
净化装置还包括检测单元,被配置为检测空气中的PM2.5值,控制单元根据检测到的PM2.5值和目标PM2.5值确定运行的净化网格数量。The purification device further includes a detection unit configured to detect the PM2.5 value in the air, and the control unit determines the number of operating purification grids based on the detected PM2.5 value and the target PM2.5 value.
净化装置所需的净化能力由当前空气中的PM2.5值以及目标PM2.5值所确定,因此通过检测单元能够准确获取到当前空气中的PM2.5值,同时可以获取到净化装置内存的目标PM2.5值,该目标PM2.5值可以由用户自己设定,也可以由控制器根据用户的使用习惯,或者是控制器内置策略进行设定。The purification capacity required by the purification device is determined by the current PM2.5 value in the air and the target PM2.5 value, so the PM2.5 value in the current air can be accurately obtained by the detection unit, and the internal memory of the purification device can also be obtained Target PM2.5 value, the target PM2.5 value can be set by the user, or can be set by the controller according to the user's usage habits, or the controller built-in strategy.
结合参见图1和图2所示,根据本公开的实施例,净化装置的控制方法包括:获取当前空气中的PM2.5值;根据当前空气中的PM2.5值和目标PM2.5值之间的差值确定所需运行的净化网格;运行所确定的净化网格。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 together, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the control method of the purification device includes: acquiring the PM2.5 value in the current air; according to the PM2.5 value in the current air and the target PM2.5 value The difference between them determines the required purification grid; the determined purification grid is operated.
本公开的净化装置包括多个净化网格,可以利用多个独立控制的净化网格形成多模块 组装方式,实现网络化模块组网,并可进行单网格控制及多网格组网控制,任意组网控制,从而能够更好地满足当前空气的净化能力要求,且可以避免净化装置净化能力过剩的问题。当当前空气中的PM2.5值小于或等于目标PM2.5值时,则空调器继续保持运转,且不运行净化装置,当当前空气中的PM2.5值大于目标PM2.5值时,则根据当前空气中的PM2.5值和目标PM2.5值之间的差值确定所需运行的净化网格,并对所确定的净化网格进行组网。The purification device of the present disclosure includes a plurality of purification grids, and multiple independent control purification grids can be used to form a multi-module assembly mode to realize networked module networking, and can perform single grid control and multi-grid networking control. Arbitrary network control can better meet the current air purification capacity requirements, and can avoid the problem of excess purification capacity of the purification device. When the current PM2.5 value is less than or equal to the target PM2.5 value, the air conditioner continues to operate and does not operate the purification device, when the current air PM2.5 value is greater than the target PM2.5 value, then According to the difference between the PM2.5 value in the current air and the target PM2.5 value, the purification grid to be operated is determined, and the determined purification grid is networked.
在一些可选实施例中,各个净化网格的净化效率相同,根据当前空气中的PM2.5值和目标PM2.5值之间的差值确定所需运行的净化网格的步骤包括:根据该差值确定所需运行的净化网格数量;选取相应数量的净化网格进行组网;运行组网的净化网格。In some optional embodiments, the purification efficiency of each purification grid is the same, and the step of determining the purification grid to be operated according to the difference between the current PM2.5 value and the target PM2.5 value includes: The difference determines the number of purification grids required to operate; select a corresponding number of purification grids for networking; operate the purification grids for networking.
组网的净化网格数量由如下方法确定:The number of purification grids for networking is determined by the following method:
W x=S/η*(Q-Q 0) W x = S / η * (QQ 0 )
其中W x为组网的净化网格数量,S为净化装置应用体积,Q为当前空气中的PM2.5值,Q 0为目标PM2.5值,η为单网格净化效率。 Where W x is the number of purification grids in the network, S is the application volume of the purification device, Q is the current PM2.5 value in the air, Q 0 is the target PM2.5 value, and η is the single-grid purification efficiency.
其中η*(Q-Q 0)为在当前的空气环境下,所能够提供的单位净化网格的净化量,S为净化装置单位时间所需完成的净化量,两者的比值即为所需的净化网格数量。 Where η * (QQ 0 ) is the amount of purification that can be provided per unit of purification grid under the current air environment, and S is the amount of purification that the purification device needs to complete per unit time, and the ratio between the two is the required purification The number of grids.
通过上述的方式,能够快速计算出当前空气环境下所需的净化网格数量,从而可以对所需净化网格进行组网,然后在空调器运行过程中,控制组网的净化网格工作,不组网的净化网格不工作,满足当前空气环境下的净化能力要求。Through the above method, the number of purification grids required in the current air environment can be quickly calculated, so that the required purification grids can be networked, and then during the operation of the air conditioner, the purification grids of the network can be controlled to work. The purification grid that does not form a network does not work, and meets the purification capability requirements under the current air environment.
在另外一个实施例中,至少两个净化网格的净化效率不同,根据当前空气中的PM2.5值和目标PM2.5值之间的差值确定所需运行的净化网格的步骤包括:对净化网格进行编号;确定各个编号所对应的净化效率;根据该差值确定所需运行的净化网格组网。In another embodiment, at least two purification grids have different purification efficiencies, and the step of determining the purification grid to be operated according to the difference between the current PM2.5 value and the target PM2.5 value includes: Number the purification grid; determine the purification efficiency corresponding to each number; determine the purification grid to be operated according to the difference.
根据该差值确定所需运行的净化网格组网的步骤包括:组网的净化网格的数量为x,其中x-1个净化网格的净化效率<所需的净化效率<x个净化网格的净化效率。The step of determining the required purification grid networking based on the difference includes: the number of purification grids of the network is x, where the purification efficiency of x-1 purification grids <required purification efficiency <x purifications The purification efficiency of the grid.
在本实施例中,净化网格的总数量为i,每个组网的净化网格编号为Wi,组网的净化网格的数量为Wx,其中x为参与组网的净化网格编号,以i=5,x=3为例,净化网格的编号依次为W1、W2、W3、W4、W5,参与组网的净化网格数量为3,其中W3的净化效率为η,W1的净化效率为0.9η,W2的净化效率为0.9η,W4的净化效率为1.2η,W5的净化效率为1.3η,所需的净化效率为3η,因此此时可以选择进行组网的净化网格编号组网为W1、W2、W4;W2、W3、W4;W1、W3、W4;W1、W2、W5;W2、W3、W5;W2、W4、W5;W3、W4、W5,且任意两个净化网格的组网,净化效率为W4+W5=2.6η<3η, 因此x此处应该为3,也即组网的净化网格数量为3,此时可以任意选取上述的满足三个净化网格的净化效率>3η的组网,均是能够满足当前环境下的净化要求,且能够有效避免能源浪费的。In this embodiment, the total number of purification meshes is i, the number of purification meshes of each network is Wi, and the number of purification meshes of the network is Wx, where x is the number of purification meshes participating in the network, Taking i = 5, x = 3 as an example, the number of purification grids is W1, W2, W3, W4, W5 in order, and the number of purification grids participating in the network is 3, where the purification efficiency of W3 is η, and the purification of W1 The efficiency is 0.9η, the purification efficiency of W2 is 0.9η, the purification efficiency of W4 is 1.2η, the purification efficiency of W5 is 1.3η, and the required purification efficiency is 3η, so you can choose the purification grid number for networking at this time The networking is W1, W2, W4; W2, W3, W4; W1, W3, W4; W1, W2, W5; W2, W3, W5; W2, W4, W5; W3, W4, W5, and any two purifications In the grid network, the purification efficiency is W4 + W5 = 2.6η <3η, so x should be 3, that is, the number of purification grids in the network is 3. At this time, the above three purification networks can be arbitrarily selected The grids with a purification efficiency of> 3η can meet the purification requirements of the current environment and can effectively avoid energy waste.
对上述的净化网格编号组网进行细化,其中上述组网的净化效率依次为3η;3.1η;3.1η;3.1η;3.2η;3.4η;3.5η,由上述的净化效率可以看出,虽然上述的组网均满足当前环境下空气的净化需求,且所需的净化网格数量均为最小,但是不同组网下,净化效率之间仍然有区别,再次情况下,可以选择与所需满足的净化效率接近的净化网格组网,在本实施例中,选择W1、W2、W4的组网刚好满足当前环境下的净化效率要求,因此能够利用净化网格组网的净化效率,使得净化网格组网能够充分地工作,可以精确控制使用耗材以及使用时间等,做到精确智能控制,不浪费效率,不降低净化效果。Refine the above purification grid numbering network, where the purification efficiency of the above network is 3η; 3.1η; 3.1η; 3.1η; 3.2η; 3.4η; 3.5η, as can be seen from the above purification efficiency Although the above networking meets the air purification requirements in the current environment, and the number of purification grids required is the smallest, there are still differences between the purification efficiency under different networking. Again, you can choose between Purification grid networking with close purification efficiency needs to be met. In this embodiment, the selection of W1, W2, W4 networking just meets the purification efficiency requirements in the current environment, so the purification efficiency of the purification grid networking can be used. Makes the purification grid network work fully, can accurately control the use of consumables and use time, etc., to achieve precise and intelligent control, without wasting efficiency and reducing purification effects.
当然,上述的净化网格组网的第2、3、4三种组网,其净化效率与所需的净化效率相对而言也较为接近,也是可以优先选择的。通过上述的比较,能够选择同样数量的组网状况下,更为合适的净化网格组网,提高了净化网格组网的利用效率。Of course, the second, third, and fourth groups of the above-mentioned purification grid networking have relatively similar purification efficiencies and required purification efficiencies, and can also be selected preferentially. Through the above comparison, it is possible to select a more appropriate purification grid network under the same number of networking conditions, and improve the utilization efficiency of the purification grid network.
应当理解的是,本公开并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的流程及结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。It should be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the processes and structures already described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (9)

  1. 一种净化装置,其特征在于,包括多个净化网格和控制单元,所述控制单元能够选择性地控制任意数量的净化网格运行。A purification device is characterized by comprising a plurality of purification grids and a control unit, the control unit can selectively control the operation of any number of purification grids.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的净化装置,其特征在于,各个所述净化网格的净化效率相同。The purification device according to claim 1, wherein the purification efficiency of each purification grid is the same.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的净化装置,其特征在于,至少两个所述净化网格的净化效率不同。The purification device according to claim 1, wherein the purification efficiency of at least two of the purification grids is different.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的净化装置,其特征在于,所述净化装置还包括检测单元,被配置为检测空气中的PM2.5值,所述控制单元根据检测到的PM2.5值和目标PM2.5值确定运行的净化网格数量。The purification device according to claim 1, wherein the purification device further comprises a detection unit configured to detect a PM2.5 value in the air, and the control unit is based on the detected PM2.5 value and the target PM2 The value of .5 determines the number of running purification grids.
  5. 一种如权利要求1至4中任一项所述的净化装置的控制方法,其特征在于,包括:A control method of a purification device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that it includes:
    获取当前空气中的PM2.5值;Obtain the current PM2.5 value in the air;
    根据当前空气中的PM2.5值和目标PM2.5值之间的差值确定所需运行的净化网格;Determine the required purification grid based on the difference between the current PM2.5 value in the air and the target PM2.5 value;
    运行所确定的净化网格。Run the identified purification grid.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的控制方法,其特征在于,各个所述净化网格的净化效率相同,根据当前空气中的PM2.5值和目标PM2.5值之间的差值确定所需运行的净化网格的步骤包括:The control method according to claim 5, wherein the purification efficiency of each of the purification grids is the same, and the required operation is determined according to the difference between the PM2.5 value in the current air and the target PM2.5 value The steps to clean the grid include:
    根据该差值确定所需运行的净化网格数量;Determine the number of purification grids required to operate based on this difference;
    选取相应数量的净化网格进行组网;Select a corresponding number of purification grids for networking;
    运行组网的净化网格。Run the purification grid of the network.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的控制方法,其特征在于,组网的净化网格数量由如下方法确定:The control method according to claim 6, characterized in that the number of purification grids of the networking is determined by the following method:
    W x=S/η*(Q-Q 0) W x = S / η * (QQ 0 )
    其中W x为组网的净化网格数量,S为净化装置应用体积,Q为当前空气中的 PM2.5值,Q 0为目标PM2.5值,η为单网格净化效率。 Where W x is the number of purification grids in the network, S is the application volume of the purification device, Q is the current PM2.5 value in the air, Q 0 is the target PM2.5 value, and η is the single-grid purification efficiency.
  8. 根据权利要求5所述的控制方法,其特征在于,至少两个所述净化网格的净化效率不同,根据当前空气中的PM2.5值和目标PM2.5值之间的差值确定所需运行的净化网格的步骤包括:The control method according to claim 5, wherein at least two of the purification grids have different purification efficiencies, and the required value is determined according to the difference between the current PM2.5 value in the air and the target PM2.5 value The steps to run the purification grid include:
    对净化网格进行编号;Number the purification grid;
    确定各个编号所对应的净化效率;Determine the purification efficiency corresponding to each number;
    根据该差值确定所需运行的净化网格组网。According to the difference, determine the required purification grid network.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的控制方法,其特征在于,根据该差值确定所需运行的净化网格组网的步骤包括:The control method according to claim 8, wherein the step of determining the required operation of the purification grid network according to the difference includes:
    组网的净化网格的数量为x,其中The number of purification grids in the network is x, where
    x-1个净化网格的净化效率<所需的净化效率<x个净化网格的净化效率。The purification efficiency of x-1 purification grids <the required purification efficiency <the purification efficiency of x purification grids.
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