WO2020073675A1 - Crankcase breather tube structure - Google Patents

Crankcase breather tube structure Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020073675A1
WO2020073675A1 PCT/CN2019/091648 CN2019091648W WO2020073675A1 WO 2020073675 A1 WO2020073675 A1 WO 2020073675A1 CN 2019091648 W CN2019091648 W CN 2019091648W WO 2020073675 A1 WO2020073675 A1 WO 2020073675A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
wire
valve
joint
smooth
boss
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/091648
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈皓
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江阴标榜汽车部件股份有限公司
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Application filed by 江阴标榜汽车部件股份有限公司 filed Critical 江阴标榜汽车部件股份有限公司
Priority to DE212019000108.4U priority Critical patent/DE212019000108U1/en
Publication of WO2020073675A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020073675A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01MLUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
    • F01M13/00Crankcase ventilating or breathing
    • F01M13/02Crankcase ventilating or breathing by means of additional source of positive or negative pressure

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to an automobile pipeline structure, in particular to a crankcase vent pipe which can automatically detect exhaust gas emissions. It belongs to the technical field of automotive pipeline components.
  • the crankcase vent pipe is used for the connection between the engine intake duct and the crankcase.
  • the vacuum in the intake pipe is used to extract the exhaust gas from the crankcase to ensure the exhaust gas circulation inside the engine and prevent the exhaust gas from being discharged into the atmosphere.
  • the structure of the existing vent pipe is: there are two wire harnesses on the outer surface of the smooth pipe, including two wire terminals and an electrical socket, the two ends of the vent pipe are the connector and the valve, and there is a protrusion on the connector and the valve body There is a locking hole inside the boss, which is fixed on the engine block together with the wire terminal combination.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a crankcase vent pipe structure capable of automatically detecting exhaust gas emissions according to the above-mentioned prior art, which not only can well detect whether it causes exhaust gas emissions and causes air pollution, but also can improve the vehicle's Assembly time.
  • a crankcase vent pipe structure includes a smooth pipe, and a joint and a valve are respectively provided at both ends of the smooth pipe, wherein a fixing seat is installed on the side of the joint
  • a fixing seat is installed on the side of the joint
  • two wire harnesses are led out from the electric socket, and the two wire harnesses are respectively led to the joints and valve positions of the two ends of the smooth tube, and wire terminals are respectively provided at the ends of the two wire harnesses, outside the joints and the valve
  • Each is provided with a boss with a threaded hole, and the threaded hole is fixed on the engine block together with the wire terminal through a bolt, a clamping slot is opened on one side of the boss, and the tail of the wire terminal is embedded Fix in the card slot.
  • a polyurethane foam layer is formed by foaming on the surface of the smooth tube to wrap the wire harness led from the electrical socket to the valve position.
  • wire harnesses on the outer surface of the smooth tube, including two wire terminals and an electric socket.
  • the wire terminals are fixed on the engine block, and the electric socket is powered on.
  • the engine is running normally, if the wire terminals are loose An alarm will appear, so that you can quickly know that there is a leak at the connection between the vent pipe and the engine intake pipe or crankcase.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the utility model.
  • a crankcase vent pipe structure in this embodiment includes a smooth pipe 1, and a joint 2 and a valve 3 are respectively provided at both ends of the smooth pipe 1, wherein the joint 2 passes through the side
  • An electric socket 5 is installed on the fixing seat 4, and two wire harnesses 6 are led out from the electric socket 5, and the two wire harnesses 6 are respectively led to the two ends of the smooth tube 1 and the position of the valve 3, and at the ends of the two wire harnesses 6, respectively
  • Wire terminal 7 is provided, and a polyurethane foam layer 8 is formed by foaming on the surface of the smooth tube 1 to wrap the wire harness leading from the electrical socket 5 to the position of the valve 3, and a connector is provided on the outside of the connector 2 and the valve 3 respectively
  • the boss 9 of the threaded hole is fixed on the engine block together with the wire terminal 7 through the bolt in the screw hole.
  • the boss 9 A slot 10 is opened on one side of the wire, and the tail portion of the wire terminal 7 is embedded in the slot 10 to fix it, so as to ensure that the wire terminal 7 is always located on the boss 9 and aligned with the threaded hole, and can be directly passed through the bolt during installation Fixing, eliminating the need to align wire terminals with threaded holes Sequence, saving 10-15s of vehicle installation time.
  • the electrical outlet is powered on and the engine is running normally, there will be an alarm if the wire terminals are loose, so that you can quickly know that there is a leak at the connection between the vent pipe and the engine intake pipe or crankcase, which will cause atmospheric pollution , Does not meet the emission requirements.
  • PUR polyurethane
  • the utility model also includes other embodiments. Any technical solution formed by equivalent transformation or equivalent replacement should fall within the protection scope of the claims of the utility model.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Lubrication Details And Ventilation Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)

Abstract

A crankcase breather tube structure, comprising a smooth tube (1). A joint (2) and a valve (3) are provided on each of the two ends of the smooth tube (1); an electric socket (5) is mounted on a side of the joint (2) by means of a fixing seat (4); two wire harnesses (6) are led out from the electric sockets (5); the two wire harnesses (6) are respectively led to the positions of the joints (2) and the valves (3) at the two ends of the smooth tube (1); electric wire terminals (7) are respectively provided at the ends of the two wire harnesses (6); protrusions (9) having threaded holes are respectively provided on the outer sides of the joints (2) and the valves (3); the threaded holes are adapted to fix the electric wire terminals (7) to an engine block by means of bolts; a slot (10) is provided on one side of each protrusion (9); the tails of the electric wire terminals (7) are fixed in the slots (10).

Description

曲轴箱通气管结构Crankcase vent pipe structure 技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及一种汽车管路结构,尤其涉及一种可自动检测废气排放的曲轴箱通气管。属于汽车管路部件技术领域。The utility model relates to an automobile pipeline structure, in particular to a crankcase vent pipe which can automatically detect exhaust gas emissions. It belongs to the technical field of automotive pipeline components.
背景技术Background technique
曲轴箱通气管是用于发动机进气管道与曲轴箱之间的连接,利用进气管里的真空度把曲轴箱里的废气抽出,保证发动机内部废气循环,防止废气排放到大气中。现有的通气管结构为:在光滑管的外表面有两根线束,包括两个电线端子和一个电插口,通气管的两端分别是接头和阀,在接头和阀体上都有一个凸台,凸台内部有个锁紧孔,与电线端子组合一起固定在发动机缸体上,在电插口通上电,发动机正常运行时,如果电线端子有松动便会有报警现象,这样很快能够知道通气管与发动机进气管或者曲轴箱连接处有漏气现象,这样就会产生大气污染,不符合排放要求,以前没有线束的时候即使漏气了也不会让人察觉。以往线束只要被包裹在发泡胶内部就算工序完成,然后主机厂在装车时再将电线端子与凸台匹配后通过螺栓一起固定在发动机缸体上,这样在安装时需要人工将电线端子对准凸台的圆孔再通过螺栓锁紧,即在增加了一道工序的情况下,提高了整车的装配时间,以及工作强度。The crankcase vent pipe is used for the connection between the engine intake duct and the crankcase. The vacuum in the intake pipe is used to extract the exhaust gas from the crankcase to ensure the exhaust gas circulation inside the engine and prevent the exhaust gas from being discharged into the atmosphere. The structure of the existing vent pipe is: there are two wire harnesses on the outer surface of the smooth pipe, including two wire terminals and an electrical socket, the two ends of the vent pipe are the connector and the valve, and there is a protrusion on the connector and the valve body There is a locking hole inside the boss, which is fixed on the engine block together with the wire terminal combination. When the electric socket is powered on, when the engine is running normally, there will be an alarm phenomenon if the wire terminal is loose. Know that there is air leakage at the connection between the vent pipe and the engine intake pipe or crankcase, which will cause atmospheric pollution and do not meet the emission requirements. Even if there is no wiring harness before, it will not be noticeable even if the air leaks. In the past, as long as the wiring harness was wrapped in styrofoam, even if the process was completed, then the OEM matched the wire terminals with the bosses and then fixed them to the engine block with bolts when installing the vehicle. The round hole of the quasi-boss is then locked with bolts, that is, with the addition of a process, the assembly time and working strength of the whole vehicle are improved.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是针对上述现有技术提供一种可自动检测废气排放的曲轴箱通气管结构,不仅能够很好的检测是否造成废气排放而导致大气污染,同时可以提高整车的装配时间。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a crankcase vent pipe structure capable of automatically detecting exhaust gas emissions according to the above-mentioned prior art, which not only can well detect whether it causes exhaust gas emissions and causes air pollution, but also can improve the vehicle's Assembly time.
本实用新型解决上述问题所采用的技术方案为:一种曲轴箱通气管结构,包括光滑管,在所述光滑管的两端分别设置有接头和阀,其中在所述接头侧面通过固定座安装有电插口,所述电插口上引出两根线束,两根线束分别引至光滑管的两端接头和阀位置,并且在两根线束端部分别设置电线端子,在所述接头和阀的外侧分别设置有一带有螺纹孔的凸台,所述螺纹孔内通过螺栓将与电线端子一起固定在发动机缸体上,在所述凸台的一侧开设有一卡槽,所述电线端子的尾部嵌入在卡槽内固定。The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above problems is as follows: a crankcase vent pipe structure includes a smooth pipe, and a joint and a valve are respectively provided at both ends of the smooth pipe, wherein a fixing seat is installed on the side of the joint There is an electric socket, and two wire harnesses are led out from the electric socket, and the two wire harnesses are respectively led to the joints and valve positions of the two ends of the smooth tube, and wire terminals are respectively provided at the ends of the two wire harnesses, outside the joints and the valve Each is provided with a boss with a threaded hole, and the threaded hole is fixed on the engine block together with the wire terminal through a bolt, a clamping slot is opened on one side of the boss, and the tail of the wire terminal is embedded Fix in the card slot.
优选地,通过在光滑管表面发泡形成一层聚氨酯发泡层将由电插口引至阀位置的线束包裹起来。Preferably, a polyurethane foam layer is formed by foaming on the surface of the smooth tube to wrap the wire harness led from the electrical socket to the valve position.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的优点在于:Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model are:
1、在光滑管的外表面有两根线束,同时包括两个电线端子和一个电插口,电线端子固定在发动机缸体上,在电插口通上电,发动机正常运行时,如果电线端子有松动便会出现报警现象,这样很快能够知道通气管与发动机进气管或者曲轴箱连接处有漏气现象。1. There are two wire harnesses on the outer surface of the smooth tube, including two wire terminals and an electric socket. The wire terminals are fixed on the engine block, and the electric socket is powered on. When the engine is running normally, if the wire terminals are loose An alarm will appear, so that you can quickly know that there is a leak at the connection between the vent pipe and the engine intake pipe or crankcase.
2、使用聚氨酯(PUR)材料对光滑管的外表面一圈进行发泡工艺,因为此材料具有最佳的隔热效果,能够保证此通气管在高温环境下工作不会发生变形。2. Use polyurethane (PUR) material to foam the outer surface of the smooth tube, because this material has the best heat insulation effect, which can ensure that the vent tube will not deform when working in high temperature environment.
3、通过在凸台的一侧开设有一卡槽,将电线端子的尾部嵌入在卡槽内固定,这样可以确保电线端子始终位于凸台上且与螺纹孔对准,安装时就可以直接通过螺栓固定,省去了将电线端子与螺纹孔对准的工序,节省整车安装10-15s的时间。3. By opening a slot on the side of the boss, the tail of the wire terminal is embedded in the slot to fix it, this can ensure that the wire terminal is always located on the boss and aligned with the threaded hole, you can directly pass the bolt during installation Fixing, eliminating the process of aligning the wire terminals with the threaded holes, saving 10-15s of vehicle installation time.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION
图1为本实用新型实施例中的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the utility model.
其中:among them:
光滑管1、接头2、阀3、固定座4、电插口5、线束6、电线端子7、聚氨酯发泡层8、凸台9、卡槽10。 Smooth tube 1, joint 2, valve 3, fixing seat 4, electric socket 5, wire harness 6, wire terminal 7, polyurethane foam layer 8, boss 9, and slot 10.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下结合附图实施例对本实用新型作进一步详细描述。The utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the embodiments of the accompanying drawings.
如图1所示,本实施例中的一种曲轴箱通气管结构,包括光滑管1,在所述光滑管1的两端分别设置有接头2和阀3,其中在所述接头2侧面通过固定座4安装有电插口5,所述电插口5上引出两根线束6,两根线束6分别引至光滑管1的两端接头2和阀3位置,并且在两根线束6端部分别设置电线端子7,通过在光滑管1表面发泡形成一层聚氨酯发泡层8将由电插口5引至阀3位置的线束包裹起来,在所述接头2和阀3的外侧分别设置有一带有螺纹孔的凸台9,所述螺纹孔内通过螺栓将与电线端子7一起固定在发动机缸体上,为了将电线端子7固定在凸台9的螺纹孔上方便安装,在所述凸台9的一侧开设有一卡槽10,所述电线端子7的尾部嵌入在卡槽10内固定,这样可以确保电线端子7始终位于凸台9上且与螺纹孔对准,安装时就可以直接通过螺栓固定,省去了将电线端子与螺纹孔对准的工序,节省整车安装10-15s的时间。当电插口通上电,发动机正常运行时,如果电线端子有松动便会有报警现象,这样很快能够知道通气管与发动机进气管或者曲轴箱连接处有漏气现象,这样就会产生大气污染,不符合排放要求。使用聚氨酯(PUR)材料对光滑管的外表面一圈进行发泡工艺,形成聚氨酯发泡层将通往阀侧的线束包裹起来,一方面可以防止线束暴露或被其他部件触碰而断裂,另一方面因为聚氨酯(PUR)材料具有最佳的隔热效果,能够保证此通气管在高温环境下工作不会 发生变形。As shown in FIG. 1, a crankcase vent pipe structure in this embodiment includes a smooth pipe 1, and a joint 2 and a valve 3 are respectively provided at both ends of the smooth pipe 1, wherein the joint 2 passes through the side An electric socket 5 is installed on the fixing seat 4, and two wire harnesses 6 are led out from the electric socket 5, and the two wire harnesses 6 are respectively led to the two ends of the smooth tube 1 and the position of the valve 3, and at the ends of the two wire harnesses 6, respectively Wire terminal 7 is provided, and a polyurethane foam layer 8 is formed by foaming on the surface of the smooth tube 1 to wrap the wire harness leading from the electrical socket 5 to the position of the valve 3, and a connector is provided on the outside of the connector 2 and the valve 3 respectively The boss 9 of the threaded hole is fixed on the engine block together with the wire terminal 7 through the bolt in the screw hole. In order to fix the wire terminal 7 on the screw hole of the boss 9 for easy installation, the boss 9 A slot 10 is opened on one side of the wire, and the tail portion of the wire terminal 7 is embedded in the slot 10 to fix it, so as to ensure that the wire terminal 7 is always located on the boss 9 and aligned with the threaded hole, and can be directly passed through the bolt during installation Fixing, eliminating the need to align wire terminals with threaded holes Sequence, saving 10-15s of vehicle installation time. When the electrical outlet is powered on and the engine is running normally, there will be an alarm if the wire terminals are loose, so that you can quickly know that there is a leak at the connection between the vent pipe and the engine intake pipe or crankcase, which will cause atmospheric pollution , Does not meet the emission requirements. Use polyurethane (PUR) material to foam the outer surface of the smooth tube to form a polyurethane foam layer to wrap the wiring harness leading to the valve side. On the one hand, it can prevent the wiring harness from being exposed or touched by other components to break. On the one hand, because the polyurethane (PUR) material has the best heat insulation effect, it can ensure that the vent pipe will not deform when working in a high temperature environment.
除上述实施例外,本实用新型还包括有其他实施方式,凡采用等同变换或者等效替换方式形成的技术方案,均应落入本实用新型权利要求的保护范围之内。In addition to the above embodiments, the utility model also includes other embodiments. Any technical solution formed by equivalent transformation or equivalent replacement should fall within the protection scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (2)

  1. 一种曲轴箱通气管结构,包括光滑管(1),在所述光滑管(1)的两端分别设置有接头(2)和阀(3),其中在所述接头(2)侧面通过固定座(4)安装有电插口(5),所述电插口(5)上引出两根线束(6),两根线束(6)分别引至光滑管(1)的两端接头(2)和阀(3)位置,并且在两根线束(6)端部分别设置电线端子(7),其特征在于:在所述接头(2)和阀(3)的外侧分别设置有一带有螺纹孔的凸台(9),所述螺纹孔内通过螺栓将与电线端子(7)一起固定在发动机缸体上,在所述凸台(9)的一侧开设有一卡槽(10),所述电线端子(7)的尾部嵌入在卡槽(10)内固定。A crankcase vent pipe structure includes a smooth pipe (1), and a joint (2) and a valve (3) are respectively provided at both ends of the smooth pipe (1), wherein the joint (2) is fixed by a side The socket (4) is installed with an electric socket (5), and two wire harnesses (6) are led out from the electric socket (5), and the two wire harnesses (6) are respectively led to the joints (2) and the two ends of the smooth tube (1) The position of the valve (3), and wire terminals (7) are respectively provided at the ends of the two wire harnesses (6), characterized in that a threaded hole is provided on the outside of the joint (2) and the valve (3) respectively A boss (9), which is fixed on the engine block together with a wire terminal (7) through a bolt in the threaded hole, and a clamping slot (10) is opened on one side of the boss (9), the wire The tail of the terminal (7) is embedded in the card slot (10) and fixed.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种曲轴箱通气管结构,其特征在于:通过在光滑管(1)表面发泡形成一层聚氨酯发泡层(8)将由电插口(5)引至阀(3)位置的线束包裹起来。A crankcase vent pipe structure according to claim 1, characterized in that a polyurethane foam layer (8) is formed by foaming on the surface of the smooth tube (1) to be led from the electrical socket (5) to the valve (3) ) The location harness is wrapped.
PCT/CN2019/091648 2018-10-10 2019-06-18 Crankcase breather tube structure WO2020073675A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE212019000108.4U DE212019000108U1 (en) 2018-10-10 2019-06-18 Structure of a ventilation pipe for a crankcase

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821645330.6U CN209195510U (en) 2018-10-10 2018-10-10 Crankcase breather structure
CN201821645330.6 2018-10-10

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WO2020073675A1 true WO2020073675A1 (en) 2020-04-16

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6250975B1 (en) * 2000-11-30 2001-06-26 Ewd., L.L.C. Anti-rotation ground terminal for weld nut
CN106058492A (en) * 2015-04-08 2016-10-26 Det 国际控股有限公司 Mounting clip
CN206608223U (en) * 2017-02-14 2017-11-03 江阴标榜汽车部件有限公司 Can automatic detection waste gas discharge crankcase breather

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6250975B1 (en) * 2000-11-30 2001-06-26 Ewd., L.L.C. Anti-rotation ground terminal for weld nut
CN106058492A (en) * 2015-04-08 2016-10-26 Det 国际控股有限公司 Mounting clip
CN206608223U (en) * 2017-02-14 2017-11-03 江阴标榜汽车部件有限公司 Can automatic detection waste gas discharge crankcase breather

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