WO2020073150A1 - Simple crunch exercise apparatus - Google Patents

Simple crunch exercise apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020073150A1
WO2020073150A1 PCT/CN2018/109272 CN2018109272W WO2020073150A1 WO 2020073150 A1 WO2020073150 A1 WO 2020073150A1 CN 2018109272 W CN2018109272 W CN 2018109272W WO 2020073150 A1 WO2020073150 A1 WO 2020073150A1
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Prior art keywords
barbell
vest
abdominal
rod
training
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PCT/CN2018/109272
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李庆远
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李庆远
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Priority to PCT/CN2018/109272 priority Critical patent/WO2020073150A1/en
Publication of WO2020073150A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020073150A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/06User-manipulated weights
    • A63B21/072Dumb-bells, bar-bells or the like, e.g. weight discs having an integral peripheral handle
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/02Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for the abdomen, the spinal column or the torso muscles related to shoulders (e.g. chest muscles)

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a simple abdominal curling training device, in particular to a device for performing abdominal curling training using a fixed vest, a barbell and a bracket.
  • Abdominal curling is the most basic abdominal training. Many exercisers perform one or two hundred abdominal curling exercises every day. However, continued muscle growth relies on the principle of progressive overload (Principle of Progressive Overload), which requires constant weight increase. Most exercisers use their own weight to perform abdominal curling exercises, plus a certain angle (to raise the foot position through the supine board), can not achieve rapid abdominal muscle growth. Many beginners with no exercise experience can carry weight-bearing exercises with a weight of 15-20 kg at the beginning. Since the belly must bend the spine (so it is not suitable for weight-bearing vests), standard dumbbells / barbells are usually used to increase weight. This creates the following problems:
  • dumbbells as a weight-bearing, because the weight-bearing has been installed once, it solves the problem of moving and fixing multiple dumbbells / barbells, but also because the abdominal muscles are usually much stronger than the arm muscles, it is difficult to hold it stably during abdominal curl training Dumbbells, and it is prone to uncomfortable abdominal curling training, and the arm is sore and unbearable, which makes it impossible to fully train the abdominal muscles.
  • the invention provides a simple abdominal curling training device, and its embodiments include:
  • the vest In order to facilitate the bending of the upper body, the length of the vest is only down to the sternum.
  • the vest has a locking structure in the middle, which can fix the barbell rod.
  • the deadlock structure may be a soft structure, such as a tape.
  • a curved barbell rod can be used.
  • ⁇ Bracket Similar to the bench press bracket, supports the barbell before and after training.
  • the fixed vest is used to distribute the weight of the barbell. If the barbell rod is directly pressed against the sternum, when the weight is too large and the trainer's bone density is insufficient, it may lead to fractures and even more serious concurrent injuries. Therefore, the fixed vest is from bottom to top, and the front side should contain the following structure:
  • ⁇ Cushion layer It is closest to the chest of the trainer to cushion the pressure caused by the weight and enhance comfort
  • Support layer It is a whole support plate structure, distributing the load pressure to the buffer layer
  • the barbell rod can be fixed so that it will not roll or fall
  • the fixed vest transfers part of the load to the shoulders and back through the shoulder strap. It should not be too loose, and at the same time, it must be easy to wear. Therefore, the shoulder strap and the back need to use synthetic fibers with sufficient strength and elasticity, or use a belt-like tightening design .
  • Some bench press equipment contains a safety design in case the fitness person is exhausted and the barbell falls and causes an accident.
  • the belly has a horizontal displacement, and a simple hook cannot solve the problem.
  • a safety guide rail can be designed for the bracket. The height of the safety guide rail can be adjusted to extend toward the projection direction of the spine of the bodybuilder in the horizontal plane, and the distance from the supine board is greater than the body thickness of the bodybuilder. In this way, if the training weight exceeds the load range of the fixed vest, or due to negligence of the fitness person, the barbell rod is not completely locked to the fixed vest, the barbell rod slips off, and it will not hit the fitness person.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Neurology (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

A simple crunch exercise apparatus, using a fixed vest and a fixed barbell, and distributing weight to the chest, thereby easing a burden on arm muscles, and enabling an exerciser to select a larger weight range while still being safe.

Description

简易卷腹训练装置Simple abdominal curling training device 发明领域Field of invention
本发明涉及简易卷腹训练装置,具体涉及一种利用固定背心、杠铃、支架进行卷腹训练的装置。The invention relates to a simple abdominal curling training device, in particular to a device for performing abdominal curling training using a fixed vest, a barbell and a bracket.
背景技术Background technique
卷腹是最基础的腹部训练,很多健身者每天都进行一两百次卷腹练习。然而,肌肉持续增长依赖于渐进超负荷原理(Principle of Progressive Overload),需要不断增加负重量。大部分健身者都通过自身重量进行卷腹练习,加上一定角度(通过仰卧板抬高足部位置),无法实现快速的腹肌增长。很多毫无运动经验的初学者一开始就能负重15~20kg进行卷腹练习,由于卷腹必须弯曲脊椎(因此不适用负重背心),通常使用标准哑铃片/杠铃片以增加负重。这就产生了以下问题:Abdominal curling is the most basic abdominal training. Many exercisers perform one or two hundred abdominal curling exercises every day. However, continued muscle growth relies on the principle of progressive overload (Principle of Progressive Overload), which requires constant weight increase. Most exercisers use their own weight to perform abdominal curling exercises, plus a certain angle (to raise the foot position through the supine board), can not achieve rapid abdominal muscle growth. Many beginners with no exercise experience can carry weight-bearing exercises with a weight of 15-20 kg at the beginning. Since the belly must bend the spine (so it is not suitable for weight-bearing vests), standard dumbbells / barbells are usually used to increase weight. This creates the following problems:
·由于腹肌通常比手臂肌肉强壮很多,单独训练者将多个哑铃片/杠铃片从身边移动到胸部很困难,而且不安全;单个哑铃片/杠铃片可以拿好了再躺到仰卧板,多个哑铃片/杠铃片用手指固定都很困难· Because the abdominal muscles are usually much stronger than the arm muscles, it is difficult for the individual trainer to move multiple dumbbells / barbells from the side to the chest, and it is not safe; a single dumbbell / barbell can be taken and then lying on the supine board. It is difficult to fix multiple dumbbells / barbells with fingers
·因为移动困难,不安全,可增加的负重范围有限· Because the movement is difficult and unsafe, the range of load that can be increased is limited
如果使用哑铃作为负重,因为负重已经一次装好,解决了移动和固定多个哑铃片/杠铃片的难题,但同样因为腹肌通常比手臂肌肉强壮很多,很难在卷腹训练中稳定握持哑铃,而且容易出现卷腹训练未完成,而手臂已经酸痛难耐的窘况,从而无法充分训练腹肌。If you use dumbbells as a weight-bearing, because the weight-bearing has been installed once, it solves the problem of moving and fixing multiple dumbbells / barbells, but also because the abdominal muscles are usually much stronger than the arm muscles, it is difficult to hold it stably during abdominal curl training Dumbbells, and it is prone to uncomfortable abdominal curling training, and the arm is sore and unbearable, which makes it impossible to fully train the abdominal muscles.
发明概述Summary of the invention
如果使用杠铃作为负重,同样存在难以稳定握持,容易出现完成训练之前手臂就已经过于劳累的问题。然而,可以设想在杠铃杆中间设置一个着力点,固定于练习者胸部中间,并设置支架(类似杠铃卧推),手臂仅用于辅助稳定,即可减轻手臂肌肉负担。同时也增加了安全性,使得训练者得以在安全的前提下选择更大的负重范围,更好的刺激腹肌生长。If you use a barbell as a weight bearing, there is also the problem that it is difficult to hold it stably, and it is easy to have the problem that the arm is already too tired before completing the training. However, it is conceivable to set a focus point in the middle of the barbell rod, fix it in the middle of the chest of the practitioner, and set up a bracket (similar to a barbell bench press). The arm is only used to assist stability, which can reduce the burden on the arm muscles. At the same time, it also increases safety, allowing trainers to choose a larger weight-bearing range under the premise of safety, and better stimulate abdominal muscle growth.
本发明提供了一种简易卷腹训练装置,其实施例包含:The invention provides a simple abdominal curling training device, and its embodiments include:
·固定背心:为了方便弯曲上身,背心的长度向下只及胸骨。背心正中具有锁死结构,可固定杠铃杆。锁死结构可以是软结构,如缠带。· Fixed vest: In order to facilitate the bending of the upper body, the length of the vest is only down to the sternum. The vest has a locking structure in the middle, which can fix the barbell rod. The deadlock structure may be a soft structure, such as a tape.
·杠铃:为了便于手持,可使用弯曲的杠铃杆。· Barbell: To facilitate hand-holding, a curved barbell rod can be used.
·支架:类似卧推支架,在训练前后支撑杠铃。· Bracket: Similar to the bench press bracket, supports the barbell before and after training.
然而,应当理解,本发明内容可能不包含本发明的所有方面和实施例,该发明内容并不意味着以任何方式进行限制或限制,并且本文公开的本发明将被下列之一理解:本领域普通技术人员包括对其的明显改进和修改。However, it should be understood that the content of the present invention may not include all aspects and embodiments of the present invention, and the content of the present invention is not meant to be limited or restricted in any way, and the present invention disclosed herein will be understood by one of the following: Ordinary technicians include obvious improvements and modifications.
具体实施方式detailed description
现在将在下文中更充分地描述本发明。然而,本发明可以以许多不同的形式实施,并且不应被解释为限于本文所阐述的实施例。但愿,提供这些实施例使得本公开将是彻底和完整的,并且将向本领域技术人员充分地传达本发明的范围。The invention will now be described more fully below. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments set forth herein. It is hoped that these examples will be provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.
应当理解,在不脱离所附权利要求书中阐述的精神和范围的情况下,可以对元件的功能和布置进行各种改变。因此,实施例是本发明的示例或实现,而不是唯一的实现。各种出现“一个实施例”,“实施例”或“一些实施例”不一定都指代相同的实施例。虽然可以在单个实施例的上下文中描述本发明的各种特征,但是特征也可以单独地或以任何合适的组合提供。相反的,尽管为了清楚起见,本文中可以在单独的实施例的上下文中描述本发明,但是本发明也可以在单个实施例或实施例的任何组合中实现。It should be understood that various changes can be made in the function and arrangement of elements without departing from the spirit and scope as set forth in the appended claims. Therefore, the embodiments are examples or implementations of the present invention, rather than the only implementations. The various appearances of "one embodiment", "an embodiment" or "some embodiments" do not necessarily all refer to the same embodiment. Although various features of the invention may be described in the context of a single embodiment, the features may also be provided individually or in any suitable combination. On the contrary, although the present invention may be described in the context of separate embodiments for the sake of clarity, the present invention may also be implemented in a single embodiment or in any combination of embodiments.
除非另有定义,本文使用的所有术语(包括技术和科学术语)具有与本发明所属领域的普通技术人员通常理解的相同的含义。将进一步理解的是,诸如在通常使用的字典中定义的那些术语应当被解释为具有与它们在相关技术和本公开的上下文中的含义一致的含义,并且将不被解释为理想化的或过度正式的意义,除非本文中明确地这样定义。Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. It will be further understood that terms such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries should be interpreted as having meanings consistent with their meanings in the context of the relevant technology and this disclosure, and will not be interpreted as idealized or excessive Formal meaning unless explicitly defined in this article.
参考术语如“左”,“右”,“顶”,“底”,“前”和“后”旨在用于在相对于描绘实施例中的具体特征,结构或元件的取向本发明的实施例。显然,关于设备的实际使用的这种方向性术语没有特定的含义,因为设备可以由用户或多个用户在多个方向中使用。Reference terms such as "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "front" and "back" are intended to be used in the implementation of the present invention with respect to the specific features, structures or orientations of the depicted embodiments example. Obviously, such directional terms with regard to the actual use of the device have no specific meaning, because the device can be used by the user or multiple users in multiple directions.
固定背心用来将杠铃的负重分散。如果杠铃杆直接压在胸骨上,当负重太大、训练者骨密度不足时,即可能导致骨折甚至更严重的并发伤害。所以固定背心自下而上,正面应包含以下结构:The fixed vest is used to distribute the weight of the barbell. If the barbell rod is directly pressed against the sternum, when the weight is too large and the trainer's bone density is insufficient, it may lead to fractures and even more serious concurrent injuries. Therefore, the fixed vest is from bottom to top, and the front side should contain the following structure:
·缓冲层:最接近训练者胸部,用以缓冲负重产生的压力、增强舒适性· Cushion layer: It is closest to the chest of the trainer to cushion the pressure caused by the weight and enhance comfort
·支撑层:为一整块支撑板结构,将负重压力分散到缓冲层· Support layer: It is a whole support plate structure, distributing the load pressure to the buffer layer
·锁死结构:可固定杠铃杆,使之不会滚动、掉落· Locking structure: the barbell rod can be fixed so that it will not roll or fall
固定背心通过肩带将一部分负荷传递到肩部和背部,不能太宽松,同时又要便于穿戴,因此其肩带和背面需要使用具有足够强度和弹性的合成纤维,或者使用类似腰带的收紧设计。The fixed vest transfers part of the load to the shoulders and back through the shoulder strap. It should not be too loose, and at the same time, it must be easy to wear. Therefore, the shoulder strap and the back need to use synthetic fibers with sufficient strength and elasticity, or use a belt-like tightening design .
有些卧推器械包含了安全设计,以防万一健身者力竭,杠铃砸下导致事故。然而不像动作规范的卧推垂直上下,卷腹有平面方向的位移,简单的挂钩无法解决问题。可以为支架设计安全导轨,安全导轨高度可调节,向健身者脊椎在水平面的投影方向延伸,其到仰卧板的距离大于健身者身体厚度。这样万一训练重量超过了固定背心的负荷范围,或者由于健身者疏忽,没有完全锁死杠铃杆到固定背心上,杠铃杆滑脱,也不会砸到健身者。Some bench press equipment contains a safety design in case the fitness person is exhausted and the barbell falls and causes an accident. However, unlike the bench press with a vertical movement, the belly has a horizontal displacement, and a simple hook cannot solve the problem. A safety guide rail can be designed for the bracket. The height of the safety guide rail can be adjusted to extend toward the projection direction of the spine of the bodybuilder in the horizontal plane, and the distance from the supine board is greater than the body thickness of the bodybuilder. In this way, if the training weight exceeds the load range of the fixed vest, or due to negligence of the fitness person, the barbell rod is not completely locked to the fixed vest, the barbell rod slips off, and it will not hit the fitness person.
以上描述仅是本发明的实施例,并不意在限制本发明的范围。根据本公开的权利要求书和说明书的各种变化和修改仍在所要求保护的发明的范围内。此外,每个实施例和权利要求书未必包含了所公开的所有优点或特性。此外,摘要和标题仅用于便于搜索专利文献,并且不旨在以任何方式限制所要求保护的发明的范围。The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Various changes and modifications of the claims and the description according to the present disclosure are still within the scope of the claimed invention. Furthermore, each embodiment and claims may not necessarily include all the advantages or characteristics disclosed. In addition, the abstract and title are only used to facilitate the search for patent documents, and are not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention in any way.

Claims (6)

  1. 一种简易卷腹训练装置,包含了:A simple abdominal curling training device, including:
    ·杠铃:为所述卷腹训练增加负重,包含杠铃杆、杠铃片、固定螺帽· Barbell: add weight to the abdominal training, including barbell rod, barbell piece, fixed nut
    ·固定背心:用以固定所述杠铃,所述背心正面中央具有锁死结构,可固定所述杠铃杆于所述背心之上,使所述杠铃杆不会滚动、掉落;所述背心正面自下而上包含缓冲层、支撑层、锁死结构;所述缓冲层最接近训练者身体,用以缓冲所述杠铃产生的负重,增强舒适性· Fixed vest: It is used to fix the barbell. The front of the vest has a locking structure, which can fix the barbell rod on the vest so that the barbell rod will not roll or fall; the front of the vest Bottom-up includes a buffer layer, a support layer, and a lock-up structure; the buffer layer is closest to the body of the trainer to buffer the weight generated by the barbell and enhance comfort
  2. 一种简易卷腹训练装置,包含了:A simple abdominal curling training device, including:
    ·杠铃:为所述卷腹训练增加负重,包含杠铃杆、杠铃片、固定螺帽· Barbell: add weight to the abdominal training, including barbell rod, barbell piece, fixed nut
    ·固定背心:用以固定所述杠铃,所述背心正面中央具有锁死结构,可固定所述杠铃杆于所述背心之上,使所述杠铃杆不会滚动、掉落;所述背心正面自下而上包含缓冲层、支撑层、锁死结构;所述缓冲层最接近训练者身体,用以缓冲所述杠铃产生的负重,增强舒适性· Fixed vest: It is used to fix the barbell. The front of the vest has a locking structure, which can fix the barbell rod on the vest so that the barbell rod will not roll or fall; the front of the vest Bottom-up includes a buffer layer, a support layer, and a lock-up structure; the buffer layer is closest to the body of the trainer to buffer the weight generated by the barbell and enhance comfort
  3. 如权利要求2所述卷腹训练装置,进一步包含了:The abdominal curling training device according to claim 2, further comprising:
    ·支架:用以在训练前后支撑所述杠铃· Bracket: used to support the barbell before and after training
  4. 一种简易卷腹训练装置,包含了:A simple abdominal curling training device, including:
    ·杠铃:为所述卷腹训练增加负重,包含杠铃杆、杠铃片、固定螺帽· Barbell: add weight to the abdominal training, including barbell rod, barbell piece, fixed nut
    ·固定背心:用以固定所述杠铃,所述背心正面中央具有锁死结构,可固定所述杠铃杆于所述背心之上,使所述杠铃杆不会滚动、掉落;所述背心正面自下而上包含缓冲层、支撑层、锁死结构;所述缓冲层最接近训练者身体,用以缓冲所述杠铃产生的负重,增强舒适性· Fixed vest: It is used to fix the barbell. The front of the vest has a locking structure, which can fix the barbell rod on the vest so that the barbell rod will not roll or fall; the front of the vest Bottom-up includes a buffer layer, a support layer, and a lock-up structure; the buffer layer is closest to the body of the trainer to buffer the weight generated by the barbell and enhance comfort
  5. 如权利要求4所述卷腹训练装置,进一步包含了:The abdominal curling training device according to claim 4, further comprising:
    ·支架:用以在训练前后支撑所述杠铃· Bracket: used to support the barbell before and after training
  6. 如权利要求5所述支架,进一步包含了:The bracket according to claim 5, further comprising:
    ·安全导轨:高度可调节,向健身者脊椎在水平面的投影方向延伸;使用时到健身者后背平面的距离,大于健身者身体厚度,万一所述杠铃从所述固定背心滑脱,杠铃会落到安全导轨上· Safety guide rails: height adjustable, extending toward the projection direction of the spine of the fitness person in the horizontal plane; the distance to the back plane of the fitness person during use is greater than the body thickness of the fitness person, in case the barbell slips off the fixed vest, the barbell will Fall onto the safety rail
PCT/CN2018/109272 2018-10-08 2018-10-08 Simple crunch exercise apparatus WO2020073150A1 (en)

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CN107137871A (en) * 2017-07-12 2017-09-08 佛山瑞箭体育器材有限公司 A kind of easy health and fitness facilities and its operation instruction for tempering waist and belly
CN108479007A (en) * 2018-05-27 2018-09-04 佛山瑞箭体育器材有限公司 A kind of sitting posture volume abdomen health and fitness facilities
CN108499014A (en) * 2018-06-05 2018-09-07 佛山瑞箭体育器材有限公司 A kind of swinging body-building instrument of excercising muscle at abdominal part

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CN206198572U (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-31 许昌学院 A kind of waist abdomen training apparatus
CN107137871A (en) * 2017-07-12 2017-09-08 佛山瑞箭体育器材有限公司 A kind of easy health and fitness facilities and its operation instruction for tempering waist and belly
CN108479007A (en) * 2018-05-27 2018-09-04 佛山瑞箭体育器材有限公司 A kind of sitting posture volume abdomen health and fitness facilities
CN108499014A (en) * 2018-06-05 2018-09-07 佛山瑞箭体育器材有限公司 A kind of swinging body-building instrument of excercising muscle at abdominal part

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