WO2020067540A1 - Fragrance provision method and fragrance tool using same - Google Patents

Fragrance provision method and fragrance tool using same Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2020067540A1
WO2020067540A1 PCT/JP2019/038420 JP2019038420W WO2020067540A1 WO 2020067540 A1 WO2020067540 A1 WO 2020067540A1 JP 2019038420 W JP2019038420 W JP 2019038420W WO 2020067540 A1 WO2020067540 A1 WO 2020067540A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fragrance
nose
wearer
holding
opening
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2019/038420
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
一義 野川
雅之 矢吹
義博 長谷川
Original Assignee
花王株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 花王株式会社 filed Critical 花王株式会社
Publication of WO2020067540A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020067540A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D34/00Containers or accessories specially adapted for handling liquid toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. perfumes
    • A45D34/02Scent flasks, e.g. with evaporator
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/01Deodorant compositions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/015Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone
    • A61L9/04Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone using substances evaporated in the air without heating
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/015Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone
    • A61L9/04Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone using substances evaporated in the air without heating
    • A61L9/12Apparatus, e.g. holders, therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method for providing a fragrance and a fragrance used for the method.
  • Patent Literature 1 describes a technique related to a device and a method for introducing a scent in synchronization with visual and acoustic expressions in a virtual reality environment, and includes a scent container containing an scent material and a scent container connected to the scent container.
  • a housing having an opening, a valve connected to a lid of the scent container and variably covering a part of a scent passage provided in the lid, and a valve disposed in a part of the housing and air in the housing.
  • a scent cartridge is disclosed, comprising: a fan that discharges odors to the outside; variable means for a part of the scent passage; and variable means for changing the rotation speed of the fan.
  • Patent Literature 2 describes a technique relating to a system and an apparatus that provides a scent selectively and quickly and easily, and has a cavity for accommodating at least one scent cartridge. And a casing having a number of openings that form a flow path between the casing and a casing that selectively blocks moisture that moves from the outside to the inside of the casing and allows gas that passes between the inside and the outside of the casing to pass therethrough.
  • a scent supply device including a permselective membrane is disclosed.
  • Patent Literature 3 describes a technique for supplying a substance to an individual by inhalation, and includes a scent cartridge having a breakable container containing a scented liquid, and gas supplied through the scent cartridge. A means for flushing is provided, wherein after the breakable container is broken, the liquid having the scent is mixed with the gas sent to the user by inhalation.
  • U.S. Pat. No. 5,077,086 also discloses an apparatus with an aroma release device including a support with a plurality of aroma support elements selectively communicated with an air passage for providing one or more aromas when needed. Is disclosed.
  • the present invention provides a fragrance providing method in which fragrance releasing means containing a fragrance component is worn on a body, and fragrance generated from the fragrance releasing means is provided to a wearer.
  • the nose breath whose cross-sectional area gradually increases downward from the lower end of the nose as a base point is directly fragranced into the nose breath ejection region.
  • the fragrance emission means is arranged in a side area located on the left and right of the nose breath ejection area or in a body proximity area located closer to the body than the nose breath ejection area.
  • the amount of volatilization of the fragrance component from the fragrance releasing means per unit time is less than 0.1 mg / sec.
  • the fragrance generated from the fragrance releasing means is supplied to the nose on the convection generated by the rising airflow and the nose breath.
  • the present invention provides a fragrance device including a support portion having a neck portion to be hung on a wearer's neck, and a pair of fragrance holding portions provided at both ends of the support portion.
  • the fragrance holding section has a storage section capable of storing a holder holding a fragrance, and the storage section has a single or a plurality of openings. Also, in a state of being hung on the neck of the wearer via the neck hanging portion, it flows in from at least one of the openings and flows out of the opening or another opening through the inside of the housing portion. A gas flow path is formed.
  • the present invention also provides a fragrance device used in a method of providing fragrance which is worn on a body and provides fragrance to a wearer.
  • the fragrance device includes a fragrance holding portion having a storage portion capable of storing a holding member holding a fragrance, and when the fragrance device is mounted on a body, an upward airflow generated by heat from the body flows.
  • the nose holding portion In the front space region of the body, the nose holding portion is not disposed in the nose breath ejection region where the nose breath whose cross-sectional area gradually increases downward from the lower end of the nose as a base point is not arranged, while the left and right sides of the nose breath ejection region
  • the fragrance holding portion is arranged in a side region located in the body or in a body proximity region located on the body side of the nose breath ejection region.
  • the amount of volatilization of the fragrance component released from the fragrance holding unit per unit time is less than 0.1 mg / sec, and the fragrance generated from the fragrance holding unit is placed on the convection generated by the updraft and the nasal breath. It is configured so that it can be supplied to the nose.
  • FIG. 1 is a front view showing a nose breath ejection area and a side area in a front space area according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a side view showing a nose breath ejection area and a body proximity area in the front space area shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 3 is a side view showing the front space region shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the nose breath ejection area shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 5 is a front view illustrating the lattice pattern T1.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a fragrance device as one embodiment of the fragrance releasing means according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram illustrating an example of a use mode of the fragrance device illustrated in FIG. 6.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a fragrance device as one embodiment of the fragrance releasing means according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram illustrating an example of a use mode of the fragrance device illustrated in FIG. 6.
  • FIG. 6 is
  • FIG. 8 is a diagram showing the results of the fragrance perception test of Test Example 1.
  • FIG. 9 is a diagram showing the results of the fragrance perception test of Test Example 2.
  • FIG. 10 is a diagram showing the results of the fragrance perception test of Test Example 3.
  • FIG. 11 is a diagram showing the results of the fragrance perception test of Test Example 4.
  • FIG. 12 is a diagram showing the results of the fragrance perception test of Test Example 5.
  • FIG. 13 is a diagram showing the results of the fragrance perception test of Test Example 6.
  • FIG. 14 is a diagram showing the results of the fragrance perception test of Test Example 7.
  • FIG. 15 is a diagram showing the results of the fragrance perception test of Test Example 8.
  • FIG. 16 is a diagram showing the results of the fragrance perception test of Test Example 9.
  • FIG. 17 is a diagram showing the results of the fragrance perception test of Test Example 10.
  • FIG. 18 is a perspective view showing a fragrance device which is another embodiment of the fragrance releasing means according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 19A is a cross-sectional view along the longitudinal direction of the fragrance holding unit shown in FIG. 18, and
  • FIG. 19B is a cross-sectional view along the orthogonal direction of the fragrance holding unit.
  • FIG. 20 is a diagram corresponding to FIG. 19A for explaining a connecting portion for fixing the fragrance holding portion shown in FIG. 18 to the support portion.
  • FIG. 21 is a front view showing an example of a use mode of the fragrance device shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 22 is a perspective view showing an example of a usage mode of the fragrance device shown in FIG.
  • FIGS. 23 (a) to 23 (g) are views corresponding to FIG.
  • FIG. 24 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of an opening formed in the storage section of the fragrance holding section.
  • FIG. 25 is a diagram corresponding to FIG. 19A, showing one embodiment of the distal end opening formed in the storage section of the fragrance holding section.
  • FIG. 26 is a perspective view showing a fragrance device which is still another embodiment of the fragrance releasing means according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 27 is a side view of the fragrance device shown in FIG. 26.
  • FIG. 28 is a perspective view showing an example of a usage mode of the fragrance device shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 29 is a perspective view of a fragrance device, which is still another embodiment of the fragrance releasing device according to the present invention, as viewed from the side.
  • Patent Documents 1 to 4 disclose the use of a scent cartridge in a form that can be attached to a necklace or the like.
  • Patent Literature 2 describes that a scent cartridge is attached to a collar of a shirt.
  • Patent Literature 1 to 4 disclose the use of a scent cartridge in a form that can be attached to a necklace or the like.
  • Patent Literature 2 describes that a scent cartridge is attached to a collar of a shirt.
  • there is still room for study on the method of providing the fragrance by wearing these fragrances in terms of supplying the fragrance of the fragrance specifically to the wearer and efficiently supplying the fragrance to the wearer.
  • the present invention relates to a method for providing a fragrance capable of solving the above-mentioned disadvantages of the prior art and a fragrance used for the method.
  • fragrance releasing means containing a fragrance component is worn on a body, and fragrance generated from the fragrance releasing means is provided to a wearer. Thereby, the wearer can perceive the fragrance.
  • the fragrance releasing means is used by being detachably mounted on a part of the body of the wearer who is the user of the present invention.
  • the fragrance releasing means is arranged in a predetermined region of the body.
  • the fragrance releasing means emits fragrance to a nose breath ejection area 2 in which a nose breath is directly blown out of a front space area 1 of the body B through which an updraft generated by heat from the body B flows.
  • the fragrance releasing means is arranged in the side area 3 located on the left and right of the nose breath ejection area 2 or in the body proximity area 4 located on the body B side of the nose breath ejection area 2.
  • an updraft generated by heat from the body B flows, and the ascending airflow also occurs in the side region 3 and the body proximity region 4.
  • the present inventors irradiate a laser scattered light to a volatile component such as an olive oil mist diffused around the body in order to examine the airflow flowing near the surface of the body such as the rising airflow and breathing, and the volatile component was photographed with a high-sensitivity camera (for example, an eye scope manufactured by Shin Nippon Air Conditioning Co., Ltd.) to observe the air flow.
  • a high-sensitivity camera for example, an eye scope manufactured by Shin Nippon Air Conditioning Co., Ltd.
  • the fragrance releasing means is arranged in the nose breath ejection area 2, the fragrance component is only released in the direction away from the nose by the nose breath, and is not efficiently delivered to the nose of the wearer. Further, it has been found that when the fragrance releasing means is disposed in the side region 3 or the body proximity region 4, the rising airflow due to the body temperature and the inhalation from the nose are combined to generate an airflow that rapidly flows into the nose in a reverse radial manner. . That is, in the side region 3 and the body proximity region 4 in the front space region 1, there is a convection between the airflow that rapidly flows in the nose in a reverse radial direction and the downward airflow caused by the nose breath.
  • the present inventors arranged the fragrance releasing means in the side region 3 or the body proximity region 4 and put it on the rising airflow due to body temperature and the convection generated by the nose breath, the fragrance generated from the fragrance releasing means, That is, the present invention has been achieved in which the volatile fragrance component is supplied to the nose.
  • the fragrance releasing means is arranged in the above-mentioned predetermined areas 3 and 4, and the fragrance component volatilized in the above-mentioned volatilization amount per unit area is supplied to the nose by convection generated on the body surface. Therefore, the fragrance component can be supplied to the wearer's nose in an appropriate amount and efficiently. Thereby, the scent is provided with an appropriate intensity, so that the wearer specifically perceives the scent appropriately, while it is difficult for persons around the wearer to perceive the scent. That is, the wearer can enjoy the fragrance personally.
  • the fragrance since the fragrance is supplied to the nose by the convection, the airflow generated by the airflow generation means may or may not be used even if the airflow generation means such as a blowing fan or a spray device is used. Can be minimized. Accordingly, the fragrance can be provided in a state where the fragrance is volatilized naturally or in a state close thereto, and the fragrance releasing means can be made compact.
  • the fragrance releasing means by providing the fragrance releasing means at an appropriate place, it is possible to provide an effective fragrance.
  • the relationship between the location of the fragrance releasing means and the degree of fragrance perception can be confirmed by, for example, a fragrance perception test in a test example described later.
  • the anterior space region 1 is a space region located below the lower end of the nose of the upper body and along the body surface on the ventral side (front side) of the frontal plane.
  • the "lower end of the nose” means the lower end of the nasal septum.
  • the frontal plane is the plane that divides the body into the dorsal and ventral sides through the center of the crown of the body, and is orthogonal to the median plane that divides the body left and right through the center of the crown.
  • the abdominal side of the body B is also referred to as the front side
  • the dorsal side is referred to as the rear side
  • the head side in the height direction of the body B is referred to as up
  • the opposite side is referred to as down.
  • the description of the front side space region 1 and the frontal plane refers to a state in which the face is facing directly in front, that is, a state in which the face is in a direction substantially perpendicular to the frontal plane, and is in a standing posture or a sitting posture.
  • the state in which the face faces straight ahead in the standing posture is a state in which the face faces forward in a substantially horizontal direction.
  • the sitting posture is a state where the wearer is sitting, and the center line CL1 passing through the center of the crown of the body B of the wearer is 0 ° or more and 60 ° or less, preferably 0 ° or more and 45 ° or less with respect to the vertical direction.
  • the state in which the center line CL1 is 0 ° with respect to the vertical direction in the sitting posture is a state in which the center line CL1 is substantially parallel to the vertical direction, and in this case, the “state in which the face faces straight ahead”. Is a state in which the face faces substantially horizontally forward.
  • the state where the center line CL1 is more than 0 ° with respect to the vertical direction is a state where the center line CL1 has an angle with respect to the vertical direction.
  • the “state in which the face faces straight ahead” For example, this is a state in which the face faces obliquely forward and downward or obliquely forward and downward.
  • the wearer (body B) sits on a reclining chair, leans the upper body in a supine position, or sits forward on a chair or the like. And the like.
  • the center line CL1 is a straight line formed by intersection of the frontal plane and the median plane.
  • the anterior space area 1 is an area extending from the body surface to the anterior side, preferably 300 mm, more preferably 200 mm, at each height position of the body.
  • the “body height position” is a position of the body B in the height direction.
  • the nose breath ejection area 2 is an area to which nose breath is directly applied in the standing posture and the sitting posture described above.
  • the nose breath ejection region 2 is a region that forms a part of the front space region 1 and has a cross-sectional area gradually increasing downward from the lower end of the nose as a base point.
  • the nose breath ejection region 2 is a space region in which airflow is generated in the direction away from the nose due to the nose breath, and has a substantially elliptical cone shape extending downward with the lower end of the nose as a tip.
  • the nose breath ejection area 2 and the body proximity area 4 described later are formed by connecting a pair of upper anterior iliac spines in the iliac of the wearer and the lower end of the nose in a front view of the wearer's body B as viewed from the front. Is preferably located within the range of the triangle.
  • Superior anterior iliac spine is an anatomical term.
  • the iliac has a iliac body that forms the upper part of the acetabulum and a iliac wing that fan-likely expands above the iliac body, and a protrusion at the lower front of the upper edge (iliac crest) of the iliac wing. Is the superior anterior iliac spine.
  • the nasal breath ejection area 2 is a space area between the front boundary line 21 and the rear boundary line 22.
  • the front boundary line 21 is a boundary line farthest from the body surface of the nose breath ejection region 2
  • the rear boundary line 22 is a boundary line closest to the body surface of the nose breath ejection region 2.
  • the front boundary line 21 and the rear boundary line 22 extend downward from the lower end of the nose and gradually separate from the surface of the body B toward the front. Each of the front boundary line 21 and the rear boundary line 22 passes through the lower end of the nose when the body B is viewed from the side.
  • the angle ⁇ 1 formed by the center line CL1 and the rear boundary line 22 is preferably 0.1 ° or more and 45 ° or less, more preferably 1 ° or more and 30 ° or less.
  • the angle ⁇ 2 formed by the center line CL1 and the front boundary line 21 is preferably 2 ° to 60 °, more preferably 5 ° to 50 °, and more preferably 5 ° to 45 °. And more preferably 7 ° or more and 35 ° or less.
  • the distance between the surface of the body B and the front and rear boundary lines 21 and 22 is gradually increased toward the lower side.
  • the upper limit of the separation distance between the surface of the body B and the front boundary line 21 is preferably 300 mm or less, more preferably 250 mm or less, and further preferably 200 mm or less.
  • the upper limit of the separation distance between the surface of the body B and the rear boundary line 22 is preferably 200 mm or less, more preferably 150 mm or less, more preferably 120 mm or less, and more preferably 90 mm or less.
  • the upper limit of the separation distance between the surface of the body B and the rear boundary line 22 is the maximum separation distance from the surface of the body B to the front side and reaching the rear boundary line 22 at each height position.
  • the upper limit of the separation distance between the surface of the body B and the front boundary line 21 is the maximum separation distance from the surface of the body B to horizontal movement to the front side to reach the front boundary line 21 at each height position.
  • angles ⁇ 1 and ⁇ 2 the upper limit of the separation distance between the surface of the body B and the front boundary line 21 and the upper limit of the separation distance between the surface of the body B and the rear boundary line 22 are determined in the above-described standing posture and sitting posture. Stipulated.
  • the side region 3 forms a part of the front space region 1 and includes a left side region 31 and a right side region 32 located on the left and right of the nose breath ejection region 2.
  • the side region 3 is a space region along the body surface on the left and right sides of the nose breath ejection region 2 when the body is viewed from the front, and is adjacent to the left and right of the nose breath ejection region 2.
  • the side region 3 extends along the surface of the torso portion from the lower end of the nose to the waist downward, and at each height position of the body B, preferably 150 mm, more preferably 120 mm, and more preferably forward from the body surface. Preferably, it is a space area up to a position where it is horizontally moved by 110 mm.
  • the body proximity area 4 is a part of the front space area 1, is a body B side of the nose breath ejection area 2, and is a space area between left and right sides of the left side area 31 and the right side area 32.
  • the body proximity region 4 is closer to the surface of the body B than the nasal breath ejection region 2 as shown in FIG. That is, the body proximity region 4 is a space region from the surface of the body B to the rear boundary line 22 of the nose breath ejection region 2 and gradually expands downward.
  • the body proximity area 4 overlaps the nose breath ejection area 2 when the body B is viewed from the front.
  • the fragrance releasing means is not arranged in the nasal breath ejection area 2, but is arranged in the side area 3 or the body proximity area 4.
  • the fragrance releasing means is used by being arranged at an arbitrary position in the side region 3 or the body proximity region 4.
  • the side region 3 and the body proximity region 4 are regions in which air flowing into the nose flows, as described later, and both are formed around the nasal breath ejection region 2.
  • the side region 3 and the body proximity region 4 may partially overlap each other at a boundary portion between each other.
  • the fragrance releasing means may be arranged so as to be separated from the body surface to the front side.
  • the term “arranged to be separated from the body surface to the front side” means to arrange the body B at a position horizontally moved from the body surface to the front side at each height position of the body B as shown in FIG.
  • the position horizontally moved from the body surface to the front side includes, for example, a position of a line f along the body surface at a predetermined separation distance shown in FIG.
  • the aroma release means is preferably placed within 150 mm, more preferably within 120 mm, more preferably within 110 mm, more preferably 90 mm from the body surface in the side region 3. Within, more preferably within 70 mm, more preferably within 60 mm, even more preferably within 50 mm, and even more preferably within 30 mm.
  • the fragrance releasing means may be arranged in the left side area 31 or in the right side area 32. The area along the surface of the body B in the body proximity area 4 may be directly affected by the ascending airflow due to heat, or turbulence may occur or air may accumulate.
  • the distance between the body surface and the fragrance releasing means is preferably within 70 mm, more preferably within 50 mm, and preferably 1 mm or more, more preferably 5 mm or more, still more preferably 10 mm or more, and even more. Preferably it is 30 mm or more.
  • the preferred range of the separation distance between the body surface and the fragrance releasing means may overlap between the side region 3 and the body proximity region 4.
  • the fragrance releasing means is arranged at a distance from the body surface, the distance between the body surface and the opening which is the fragrance discharging port of the fragrance releasing means, for example, the distance between the fragrance release window 15 described later and the body surface.
  • the distance is the aforementioned preferred distance between the body surface and the fragrance emitting means.
  • the fragrance releasing means is a fragrance device
  • the fragrance device preferably includes a support portion 12 (wearing portion 13) for maintaining a distance between the opening and the body surface at a preferable separation distance.
  • the fragrance releasing means may be arranged in one or both of the side region 3 and the body proximity region 4. From the viewpoint of easily supplying the fragrance component to the nose, it is preferable to arrange the fragrance release means near the collarbone in the side region 3 or near the lower jaw in the body proximity region 4. In the vicinity of the clavicle or the lower jaw, the distance between the body surface and the fragrance releasing means is set to be easy to put the fragrance component on the convection flowing into the nose when the fragrance releasing means is placed away from the body surface on the front side.
  • the fragrance release means is preferably arranged as follows.
  • a grid pattern T1 centered on a vertical line passing through the lower end of the nose is assumed as shown in FIG.
  • the lattice pattern T1 indicates the position of the front space region 1 of the body B at the intersection of the lattice in the front view, and has a length in the height direction of 60 cm and a length in the left-right direction of 60 cm.
  • the grid pattern T1 has a plurality of vertical lines centered on a reference line CL2 which is a vertical line passing through the lower end of the nose, and a plurality of parallel lines orthogonal to the vertical line.
  • the grid pattern T1 has six vertical lines e on each of the left and right sides of the reference line CL2 with the reference line CL2 as the center.
  • the parallel lines d of the grid pattern T1 are referred to as a first parallel line d1, a second parallel line d2, a third parallel line d3,...
  • the respective vertical lines e of the lattice pattern T1 are referred to as a first vertical line e1, a second vertical line e2, a third vertical line e3,...
  • the right side in the left-right direction is the right side of the body B.
  • the seventh vertical line e7 becomes the reference line CL2.
  • the fragrance emitting means is preferably arranged in a region R1 defined by the first and sixth parallel lines d1 and d6 and the fourth and tenth vertical lines e4 and e10 in the grid pattern T1, More preferably, they are arranged in a region R2 defined by the fifth parallel lines d2 and d5 and the fifth and ninth vertical lines e5 and e9.
  • the fragrance releasing means be arranged symmetrically with respect to the reference line CL2 which is a vertical line passing through the lower end of the nose, since the fragrance component is supplied to both the right and left nasal cavities in a balanced manner.
  • the fragrance releasing means is not arranged in the nasal breath ejection region 2.
  • the fragrance releasing means is not arranged below d5 and below the ninth parallel line d9 on the sixth vertical line e6 and the eighth vertical line e8.
  • the first vertical line e7 in the grid pattern T1 when the distance from the body surface is within the range of 10 cm or more and 15 cm or less, the first vertical line e7 in the grid pattern T1, and the sixth vertical line e6 and the eighth vertical line e8 It is preferable not to dispose the fragrance releasing means below the eight parallel lines d8.
  • the aromatic pattern is contained in any one of the following regions R3 to R7 in the lattice pattern T1. It is preferred to provide a release means.
  • the following regions R3 to R7 overlap the side region 3 or the body proximity region 4 in the front view of the body B.
  • Region R3 A region defined by the fourth vertical line e4, the fifth vertical line e5, the third parallel line d3, and the eleventh parallel line d11.
  • Region R4 A region defined by the fifth vertical line e5, the sixth vertical line e6, the third parallel line d3, and the eighth parallel line d8.
  • Region R5 A region defined by the sixth vertical line e6, the eighth vertical line e8, the third parallel line d3, and the fourth parallel line d4.
  • Region R6 A region defined by the eighth vertical line e8, the ninth vertical line e9, the third parallel line d3, and the eighth parallel line d8.
  • Region R7 A region defined by the ninth vertical line e9, the tenth vertical line e10, the third parallel line d3, and the eleventh parallel line d11.
  • the fragrance releasing means is arranged in the first region.
  • the fragrance releasing means includes a fragrance component exhibiting a scent.
  • the fragrance releasing means may include a fragrance composition such as an essential oil containing one or more fragrance components.
  • the fragrance composition include various known synthetic fragrances, essential oils having fragrance, natural products, and the like.
  • the fragrance component contained in the fragrance releasing means may be in a state of being dissolved or dispersed in a solvent such as water or an organic solvent.
  • a solution in which a fragrance component is dissolved or dispersed in a solvent is also referred to as a fragrance solution.
  • the fragrance composition itself is in a form that can be held and released by the fragrance releasing means, for example, a liquid such as an extract extracted from a natural product, the fragrance composition may be used as it is.
  • the fragrance component has a volatilization amount per unit time from the fragrance releasing means of less than 0.1 mg / sec, preferably 0.000001 mg / sec or more, more preferably 0.000005 mg / sec or more, and still more preferably 0.00001 mg / sec. / Sec or more, more preferably 0.00005 mg / sec or more, still more preferably 0.0001 mg / sec or more, preferably 0.06 mg / sec or less, more preferably 0.03 mg / sec or less, More preferably, it is 0.01 mg / sec or less.
  • the volatilization amount of the fragrance component from the fragrance releasing means per unit time is measured by the following method.
  • the measurement is performed in a form in which the fragrance component can be released from the fragrance release device in the fragrance release device holding the fragrance component.
  • the fragrance releasing means is an article (commodity) to be evaluated whether or not it has the configuration of the present invention. Measurement shall be performed.
  • the fragrance releasing means includes a mechanism capable of switching between a state in which the fragrance component or the fragrance composition is released and a state in which the fragrance component is not released, the measurement is performed in the released state.
  • Examples of the use method of the article include a use method described in an instruction manual for the article. First, measuring the mass a 0 of the holding body soaked with fragrance or fragrance composition.
  • the form of the holder varies depending on the individual fragrance releasing means.
  • Examples of the support include paper, nonwoven fabric, calcium silicate, and the like.
  • the holder is attached to the fragrance releasing means, and the fragrance releasing means is placed in a side region of an experimenter (normal heat: 36 ° C. to 37 ° C.) in an indoor environment at 24 ° C., 1013 hPa, and a wind speed of less than 0.3 m / sec.
  • the fragrance component or fragrance composition is volatilized by being left for 30 minutes in a state where the fragrance component or the fragrance composition is placed in the body proximity region.
  • the distance between the skin of the experimenter and the fragrance releasing means is a distance in accordance with the method of using the article that is the subject of the present measurement method. However, if the distance is unknown, the distance is set to 20 mm. And then, by measuring the mass a 1 of the holding member was volatilized fragrance or fragrance composition, the following equation (1), obtains a unit time (1 sec) volatilization amount per a (g / sec). This measurement is repeated three times, and the average value thereof is defined as the amount of volatile component per unit time from the fragrance releasing means.
  • the total of the volatilization amounts of the plurality of fragrance components per unit time is obtained, and the total amount is calculated from the fragrance release means of the fragrance component. It is the amount of volatilization per unit time.
  • a (g / sec) (a 0 ⁇ a 1 ) / 1800 (1)
  • a 1 mass of the support after volatilization of the fragrance component or the fragrance composition
  • the volatilization amount of the fragrance component per unit time from the fragrance releasing means is the surface area and material of the holding body, the shape, the type and content of the solvent of the fragrance composition held by the holding body, and the exterior portion capable of housing the holding body. It varies depending on the configuration of the individual fragrance releasing means, such as the form (shape and mechanism).
  • the aroma component those which volatilize in the atmosphere under atmospheric pressure can be used without any particular limitation. For example, those which can perceive the fragrance under an environment of normal temperature and normal pressure can be used.
  • the fragrance composition containing the fragrance component a fragrance containing one or more fragrance components may be attached to the fragrance releasing means.
  • the fragrance may be either a compounded fragrance or a natural fragrance.
  • the fragrance releasing means may include a natural fragrance such as an essential oil as the fragrance composition.
  • Natural flavors include anise oil, almores oil, verbena oil, estragon oil, elemi oil, orange flower oil, cananga oil, cardamom oil, galvanum oil, caraway oil, carrot seed oil, guaiac wood oil, cumin oil, Clove bud oil, clove leaf oil, coriander oil, system oil, cedar leaf oil, cinnamon bark oil, cinnamon leaf oil, juniper berry oil, ginger oil, styrax oil, spike lavender oil, clary sage oil, thyme oil, davana oil, Taget Oil, Tuberose Absolute, Tonka Beans Absolute, Nutmeg Oil, Narcissus Absolute, Ba Olet Leaves Absolute, Basil Oil, Parsley Seed Oil, Vanilla Absolute, Beeswax Absolute, Pimento Berry Oil, Fennel Oil, Butch Leaf Oil, Blood Orange Oil, Bourgeon de Cassis, Bay Oil, Vetiver Oil,
  • the vapor pressure of the aroma component at 25 ° C. is preferably 1.0 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 13 mmHg or more, more preferably 1.0 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 12 mmHg.
  • the above is more preferably 1.0 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 11 mmHg or more, preferably 1.0 ⁇ 10 3 mmHg or less, more preferably 1.0 ⁇ 10 2 mmHg or less, and still more preferably 1.0 ⁇ 10 mmHg or less.
  • the method for measuring the vapor pressure include a static method, a gas flow method, a boiling point measurement method, a DSC method (Differential Scanning Calorimeter), and the like.
  • the “vapor pressure at 25 ° C.” in the present invention is preferably Is determined by the modified grain method.
  • the “vapor pressure at 25 ° C.” using the modified grain method is calculated using MPBPWIN, which is available from the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and is incorporated in EPI suite.
  • MPBPWIN which is available from the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and is incorporated in EPI suite.
  • EPA United States Environmental Protection Agency
  • the odor component has a threshold concentration at which it can be perceived olfactorily, preferably at most 30,000 ng / L, more preferably at most 10,000 ng / L, even more preferably at most 2,000 ng / L.
  • a fragrance fragment composition
  • the threshold concentration is measured using a smell GC (for example, a GC equipped with a smell device ODP manufactured by Gerstel).
  • the smell GC is obtained by branching a GC column connected to a detector such as an FID near an outlet and connecting the GC column to an smell port, and can smell an aromatic component separated by the GC column at the smell port.
  • An odor component GC is used to change the amount (concentration) of the aroma component introduced into the odor GC at the odor port, and the lower limit value of the amount by which the fragrance component can be perceived olfactory, that is, a threshold concentration is determined.
  • the fragrance component preferably has a fragrance potential AP represented by the following formula of -6 or more, more preferably -4 or more, and further preferably -2 or more. including.
  • the fragrance potential AP can be used as an index indicating the ease of perception when the fragrance component present in the liquid or the carrier is vaporized.
  • a larger fragrance potential AP indicates that the fragrance of the fragrance component is more easily perceived as the numerical value is larger, and conversely indicates that the fragrance of the fragrance component is less likely to be perceived as the numerical value is smaller.
  • the vapor pressure P and the threshold concentration C are measured by the method described above.
  • the fragrance potential AP of the component is ⁇ 1.26.
  • the fragrance potential AP of at least one fragrance component among the plurality of fragrance components is within the aforementioned range.
  • Examples of the aromatic components having an aromatic potential AP of ⁇ 6 or more include the components shown in Tables 1 to 6 below. Tables 1 to 6 show fragrance components and their fragrance potentials AP.
  • one or two or more compounds selected from the compounds shown in Tables 1 to 6 be contained as the fragrance component.
  • the compounds described in Tables 1 to 6 can be combined to obtain aromatic compositions 1 to 4 shown in Table 7 below.
  • examples of the solvent used for the aroma solution include water and alcohol.
  • water distilled water, ion exchange water, tap water, natural water, or the like can be used.
  • the alcohol is a lower alcohol having 2 to 3 carbon atoms such as ethanol, propanol and isopropanol; and 1 or 2 types of polyhydric alcohols having 2 to 6 carbon atoms such as glycerin, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, ethylene glycol and diethylene glycol. These can be used in combination.
  • the content of the fragrance component in the fragrance solution is preferably 10% by mass or more, more preferably 20% by mass or more, and still more preferably 30% by mass or more, and the upper limit is 100% by mass. Is preferred. From the same viewpoint as above, the content of the solvent in the aroma solution is preferably 30% by mass or less, more preferably 20% by mass or less, and further preferably 10% by mass or less.
  • ⁇ Aroma release means
  • FIG. 6 shows a fragrance device 10 which is an embodiment of a fragrance device including fragrance releasing means.
  • flavor 10 has the fragrance part 11 in which the fragrance component was accommodated, and the mounting part 13 which can be attached to and detached from a body.
  • the mounting portion 13 is a member having a predetermined rigidity, and the fragrance portion 11 is connected to both ends thereof.
  • the fragrance section 11 has a space capable of accommodating the holding body 14 holding the fragrance component therein, and a discharge window 15 which is an opening communicating with the space and discharging the fragrance component to the outside.
  • the fragrance portion 11 functioning as the fragrance releasing means be not disposed in the nose breath ejection region described above, but in the side region or the body proximity region described above. .
  • the fragrance unit 11 may include a plurality of spaces each containing a fragrance component or a fragrance solution and a plurality of emission windows 15 for each type of fragrance.
  • the fragrance 10 has two fragrances 11, but these fragrances 11 may contain different types of fragrance components or fragrance solutions. Further, from the viewpoint of switching and using the type of fragrance, it is preferable that the fragrance device 10 can be operated so that only the predetermined release window 15 is opened, while the other release windows 15 are closed. .
  • FIG. 7 shows the use state of the fragrance 10.
  • the fragrance 10 has a shape in which the mounting portion 13 is curved in an arc shape so that the mounting portion 13 can be hung from behind the neck of the wearer.
  • both end portions of the mounting portion 13 are inclined downward from above, so that it is easy to fit around the neck of the wearer.
  • the one end of the fragrance portion 11 is inclined downward so as to be easily arranged in the side region 3 or the body proximity region 4 of the wearer.
  • the fragrance component volatilized from the emission window 15 is supplied to the nose of the wearer U1 by riding on the rising airflow due to the body temperature of the wearer U1 and the convection generated by the nasal breath. .
  • FIG. 18 shows a fragrance 10a which is another embodiment of the fragrance provided with the fragrance releasing means.
  • the fragrance 10a of the present embodiment is a fragrance suitably used in the method for providing fragrance of the present invention, and has a fragrance holding portion functioning as fragrance releasing means.
  • flavor 10a of this embodiment is provided with the fragrance holding part 11a as the fragrance
  • the fragrance device 10a includes a support portion 12 and a pair of fragrance holding portions 11a provided at both ends of the support portion 12.
  • the fragrance holding part 11a has a housing part 18 capable of housing the holding body 14 holding the fragrance.
  • the holding body 14 holds a fragrance component, and more specifically, a fragrance as a fragrance composition containing one or more fragrance components.
  • the storage section 18 of the present embodiment has a plurality of openings 16 through which gas can flow in and out.
  • an upward opening 16a facing upward in the vertical direction Z and a downward opening 16b facing downward in the same direction Z are formed in the vertical direction Z.
  • the openings 16 a and 16 b are through holes that communicate between the inside and outside of the housing 18, and allow the gas to flow into the housing 18 and the gas to flow out of the housing 18.
  • the upward opening 16a is an opening located above the central axis c1 of the housing 18 in the vertical direction Z, and the downward opening 16b is more vertical than the central axis c1.
  • the opening is located below the direction Z (see FIG. 19A).
  • the fragrance holding part 11a has a longitudinal direction X along a direction from a base end attached to a neck hook part 12a to be described later to a tip of the fragrance holding part 11a, and an orthogonal direction Y orthogonal to the longitudinal direction X. ing.
  • the orthogonal direction Y is a direction along a cross section orthogonal to the central axis c1 of the housing 18.
  • the fragrance holding part 11a of the present embodiment has a plurality of openings 16a, 16b arranged along the longitudinal direction X (see FIG. 19A).
  • the opening area of the opening 16 of the present embodiment is preferably 0.1 mm 2 or more. From the viewpoint of more efficient inflow and outflow of the gas, an opening area of the opening 16, more preferably 1 mm 2 or more, more further preferably 4 mm 2 or more, and preferably 2000 mm 2 or less, more preferably 400mm 2 or less, preferably 2 mm 2 or more and 2000 mm 2 or less, more preferably 4 mm 2 or more and 400 mm 2 or less.
  • the support portion 12 of the present embodiment includes a neck portion 12a that is hung on the neck of the wearer U3, and a pair of connection portions 12b provided at both ends of the neck portion 12a.
  • the neck portion 12a is obtained by deforming a rod-shaped member having a predetermined rigidity into a substantially U-shape.
  • the connection portion 12b is a portion that detachably fixes the fragrance holding portion 11a to the support portion 12.
  • a magnet is attached to each of the connection portion 12b and the fragrance holding portion 11a, and the magnet allows the fragrance holding portion 11a and the support portion 12 to be detachable via the connection portion 12b ( See FIG. 20). Thereby, the plurality of fragrance holding portions 11a having different fragrances can be easily replaced.
  • the detachment via the connection portion 12b may be realized by providing the fragrance holding portion 11a and the connection portion 12b with concave and convex portions that fit together, a screw portion, a hook portion, a magic tape, and the like.
  • the fragrance holding part 11a of the present embodiment is detachably fixed to the connection part 12b (see FIG. 20).
  • the connecting portion 12b is provided with a fitting protrusion 12c
  • the fragrance holding portion 11a is provided with a fitting opening 18a into which the fitting protrusion 12c is fitted.
  • the fragrance device 10a of the present embodiment is used by being worn around the neck of the wearer U3.
  • the neck portion 12a is designed such that both ends are separated from each other at a predetermined separation distance while being curved in a U-shape.
  • the fragrance 10a is scented to the nose breath ejection area 2 (not shown) in a state where the fragrance 10a is hung on the neck of the wearer U3 via the neck portion 12a (hereinafter, referred to as “wearing state”).
  • the holding portion 11a is not provided, the fragrance holding portion 11a is provided in the side region 3 (not shown) or the body proximity region 4 (not shown).
  • the volatile amount of the fragrance component released from the fragrance holding unit 11a per unit time is less than 0.1 mg / sec.
  • the fragrance device 10a is configured to be able to supply the fragrance generated from the fragrance holding portion 11a to the nose of the wearer U3, on the rising air current caused by the body temperature of the wearer U3 and the convection generated by the nose breath. More specifically, in the fragrance device 10a, in the mounted state, the fragrance 10a flows through at least one of the openings 16 formed in the housing portion 18 and passes through the inside of the housing portion 18 through the inside of the housing portion 18. Alternatively, a flow path of the gas flowing out from the other opening 16 is formed. The gas flowing from at least one opening 16 is air (outside air) existing outside the fragrance holding unit 11a.
  • the fragrance component of the fragrance held in the holding body 14 can be supplied to the nose by being put on the above-described rising airflow due to the body temperature and the convection generated by the nasal breath.
  • a flow path S of the gas flowing from the downward opening 16b and flowing out of the upward opening 16a via the housing 18 is formed as the flow path of the gas (see FIG. 19B).
  • the gas passage S has a height difference in the vertical direction Z between the openings 16a and 16b serving as entrances and exits.
  • the rising airflow due to the body temperature easily passes through the gas flow path S, and the fragrance can be volatilized more naturally.
  • the flow path S of the gas through the storage section 18 may be a flow path in which the gas advances from below in the vertical direction Z, or may be a flow path in which the gas advances in the horizontal direction.
  • the direction in which the gas travels changes depending on the position and shape of the opening in the storage section 18.
  • the fragrance holding part 11a may be arranged with a part thereof in contact with the surface of the body of the wearer U3.
  • the surface of the body (hereinafter, also referred to as the body surface) is the surface of the clothes in a case where the clothes are worn.
  • the clothing surface is the fabric surface of the clothing worn outermost to the wearer when a plurality of clothings are layered.
  • the opening 16 serving as an entrance and exit of the gas flow path is disposed apart from the body surface of the wearer U3.
  • the fragrance device 10a is entirely worn on the body surface of the wearer U3 when the fragrance device 10a is worn. It is preferable to be arranged at a distance from.
  • the separation distance L1 (see FIG. 22) between the fragrance holding unit 11a and the body surface of the wearer U3 is preferably 5 mm or more, more preferably 8 mm or more, and preferably 120 mm or less. It is preferably 70 mm or less, more preferably 5 mm or more and 120 mm or less, more preferably 8 mm or more and 70 mm or less. As shown in FIG. 3, such a distance L1 is a distance along a direction when the body is horizontally moved forward from the body surface, and is a maximum distance between the fragrance holding unit 11a and the body surface. In addition, from the same viewpoint as described above, it is preferable that the distance between at least one opening in the fragrance holding unit 11a and the body surface of the wearer U3 is also in the same range as described above.
  • the fragrance holding parts 11a, 11a are inclined with respect to the horizontal direction. It is preferable that they are arranged in a state where they are arranged.
  • the inclination angle of the fragrance holding portions 11a, 11a with respect to the horizontal direction in the mounted state is preferably -40 ° or more, more preferably -30 ° or more, and preferably 40 ° or less, more preferably It is preferably 30 ° or less, more preferably -40 ° or more and 40 ° or less, and more preferably -30 ° or more and 30 ° or less.
  • Such an inclination angle is an angle between the horizontal line when the horizontal line along the horizontal direction is set to 0 ° and the central axis c1 (see FIG. 19 (a)) of the housing portion 18 in the mounted state.
  • the inclination angle of the fragrance holding parts 11a, 11a with respect to the horizontal direction is a plus angle when the fragrance holding parts 11a, 11a are inclined upward in the vertical direction with respect to the horizontal line, and the fragrance holding parts 11a, 11a are inclined with respect to the horizontal line. If it is tilted downward in the vertical direction, the angle will be negative.
  • the total opening area of the accommodating portion 18 is preferably 1 mm 2 or more, more preferably 4 mm 2 or more, and preferably 600 cm 2 or less, more preferably It is 300 cm 2 or less, preferably 1 mm 2 or more and 600 cm 2 or less, more preferably 4 mm 2 or more and 300 cm 2 or less.
  • Such a total opening area is the total area of the openings having an opening area of 0.1 mm 2 or more, and means the total of the opening areas of the openings 16 in one accommodation portion 18.
  • the ratio (percentage) of the opening area in the storage unit 18 to the surface area of the storage unit 18 is preferably 0.01% or more, more preferably 0.1% or more, and is preferably Is 80% or less, more preferably 60% or less, preferably 0.01% or more and 80% or less, more preferably 0.1% or more and 60% or less.
  • the content of the fragrance in the holder 14 is preferably 5 mg or more, more preferably 10 mg or more, still more preferably 20 mg or more, and still more preferably 30 mg or more, preferably 10 g or less, more preferably 5 g or less, more preferably 5 mg or more and 10 g or less, more preferably 10 mg or more and 10 g or less, further preferably 20 mg or more and 10 g or less, and even more preferably 30 mg or more and 5 g. It is as follows.
  • the volume of the holder 14 is preferably 0.01 cm 3 or more, more preferably 0.1 cm 3 or more, and still more preferably 0.5 cm 3 or more. , and preferably 800 cm 3 or less, more preferably 400cm 3 or less, and preferably 0.01 cm 3 or more 800 cm 3 or less, more preferably 0.1 cm 3 or more 800 cm 3 or less, more preferably 0.5 cm 3 or more 400cm 3 or less.
  • the housing section 18 is configured to be unable to contact the holding body 14 through the opening 16.
  • the opening 16 preferably has a size or shape that makes it difficult for a finger of a wearer or the like to pass through. In this case, it is preferable that the opening 16 has a shape or a size through which a cylinder having a diameter of about 15 mm cannot pass.
  • the form of the opening 16 formed in the housing portion 18 is not particularly limited.
  • the opening 16 has an arbitrary size, and its planar shape can be an arbitrary shape such as a polygon such as a quadrangle, a circle or an ellipse.
  • the opening 16 may be a plurality of fine holes of the porous body.
  • the material of the housing 18 may be a porous body such as unglazed.
  • a single opening 16 or a plurality of openings 16 may be formed in the housing portion 18.
  • the plurality of openings 16 may be formed along the longitudinal direction X as shown in FIG. Further, the positions of the upward opening 16a and the downward opening 16b in the longitudinal direction X may be the same or different. Further, in a cross section of the fragrance holding portion 11a along the orthogonal direction Y, a plurality of openings 16 may be formed around the contour of the housing portion 18 (see FIGS. 23A to 23F).
  • the plurality of openings 16 may be formed line-symmetrically as a symmetrical line passing through the central axis (not shown) of the housing part 18, and the central axis is defined as a symmetrical point.
  • the height H1 of the opening 16 in the vertical direction Z is preferably 0.5 mm or more, more preferably 1 mm or more. It is preferably 60 mm or less, more preferably 40 mm or less, and preferably 0.5 mm or more and 40 mm or less, more preferably 1 mm or more and 20 mm or less.
  • Such a height H1 is the maximum length of the opening 16 in the vertical direction Z when the longitudinal direction X matches the horizontal direction.
  • the opening 16 may have a shape extending in the longitudinal direction X of the fragrance holding part, as shown in FIG.
  • the opening 16c has a slit shape extending in the longitudinal direction X. It is preferable that each of the upward opening and the downward opening has a shape extending in the longitudinal direction X from the viewpoint of further promoting the inflow and outflow of the gas in the storage portion 18.
  • the housing section 18 may have a tip opening 16 d formed at the tip of the housing section 18 as the opening 16. With such a configuration, it is possible to make the gas flow into the storage section 18 easier.
  • the fragrance holding part 11c shown in FIG. 25 has a tip opening 16d in addition to the upward opening 16a and the downward opening 16b. From the same viewpoint as above, in the mounted state, the inclination angle ⁇ 3 of the distal end opening 16d with respect to the vertical direction Z (see FIG. 25) is preferably ⁇ 60 ° or more, more preferably ⁇ 45 ° or more, and preferably 60 ° or more.
  • Such an inclination angle ⁇ 3 means an angle formed by the straight line c3 when the straight line c3 along the vertical direction Z is 0 ° and the opening surface c2 of the tip opening 16d.
  • the inclination angle ⁇ 3 of the tip opening 16d with respect to the vertical direction Z is a plus angle when the tip opening 16d is inclined upward in the vertical direction with respect to the straight line c3, and the tip opening 16d is inclined with respect to the straight line c3 in the vertical direction. If it is tilted downward, the angle will be negative.
  • the form of the housing 18 is not particularly limited.
  • the shape of the storage portion 18 can be arbitrary. Examples of such a shape include a polygon such as a square, a circle and an ellipse.
  • the dimensions of the housing portion 18 can be appropriately designed according to the form of the opening 16 described above.
  • FIG. 26 shows an example of a fragrance device in which a pair of fragrance holding portions 11a and 11a are arranged in a state inclined with respect to a part of the support portion 12.
  • the fragrance device 10b shown in FIG. 26 has a U-shape such that it has two corners a1 and a1 in a portion of the neck holder 12a arranged from the back of the wearer's neck to both sides in plan view. Is formed.
  • the neck portion 12a of the present embodiment has a bent portion a2 in which both end portions of the neck portion 12a are bent in a side view (see FIG.
  • the fragrance device 10b has a pair of fragrance holdings with respect to a planar surface i formed by two corners a1 and a1 of the neck hanging portion 12a and two bent portions a2 and a2.
  • the portions 11a, 11a are arranged in an inclined state (see FIG. 26).
  • the fragrance holding parts 11a, 11a are arranged at an angle with respect to a plane surface i formed by connecting portions arranged on both sides of the neck of the wearer in the neck holder 12a. ing.
  • the fragrance holding portions 11a, 11a can be easily separated from the wearer's clothing surface in the wearing state (see FIG. 28), and the fragrance component can be easily loaded by the convection.
  • flavor 10b is arrange
  • the fragrance 10b according to the present embodiment is placed on a horizontal surface, and the portions of the neck portion 12a, which are arranged on both sides of the neck of the wearer, are pressed against the horizontal surface.
  • the portion closer to the distal end than the bent portion a2 rises from the portion of the neck portion 12a disposed on both sides of the wearer's neck.
  • the portion of the neck portion 12a closer to the distal end than the bent portion a2 rises linearly, and the fragrance holding portions 11a, 11a are arranged coaxially with the portion.
  • the inclination angle ⁇ 4 of the fragrance holding portion 11a with respect to the planar surface i formed by the neck portion 12a (see FIG. 27).
  • Such an inclination angle ⁇ 4 is such that the fragrance device is placed on a horizontal plane with the direction in which the fragrance holding portion 11a is bent facing upward in the vertical direction, and is disposed on both sides of the neck of the wearer in the neck portion 12a. This is the angle formed between the horizontal plane under a state where the portion to be pressed against the horizontal plane and the central axis c1 of the housing 18 (see FIG. 27). As shown in FIG. 6, when the fragrance holding portion 11a or the holding portion 11 is tilted, the fragrance holding portion 11a has a steeper angle than the portions arranged on both sides of the neck when the fragrance device is worn on the body. Although it may be in a downward direction, as shown in FIG.
  • the fragrance holding portion 11a is inclined more gradually than the portions arranged on both sides of the neck, It is preferable that the holding portion 11a extends horizontally or obliquely upward.
  • flavor may have the display which shows which surface is mounted
  • FIG. 29 shows still another embodiment of the fragrance device according to the present invention.
  • the entire support portion 12 is curved in a side view.
  • a portion disposed on the back side of the neck and a portion near the fragrance holding portion 11a located on both sides of the central portion of the support portion 12 in a side view It stands up from the center. This makes it easier to separate the fragrance holding portion 11a from the body surface of the wearer in the state where the fragrance device 10c is mounted, so that the fragrance component can be easily carried by the convection.
  • the fragrance releasing means such as the above-described fragrances 10 and 10a may include an airflow generating means such as a blower fan or a spraying device.
  • the fragrance is generated by using a rising airflow caused by the body temperature of the wearer and a convection generated by a nasal breath.
  • the airflow generating means may not be provided. Rather, by not using the airflow generating means, the fragrance can be provided in a state where the fragrance is naturally volatilized or in a state close thereto, and the fragrance releasing means can be made compact.
  • the airflow generating means may be provided inside the fragrance releasing means, or the airflow generating means may be provided so as to be exposed from the fragrance releasing means.
  • the fragrances 10 and 10a are hung from the neck, but the form of the fragrance releasing means is not limited to this.
  • it may be a form that can be attached to clothing in the side region 3 or the body proximity region 4.
  • the fragrance releasing means has an attachment member attached to the clothes.
  • the attachment member include an adhesive such as a hook-and-loop fastener (magic tape (registered trademark)), a cloth tape, a gum tape, and a hook-type fastener.
  • the fragrance releasing means including the fragrances 10 and 10a may include a fixing portion that can be disposed at a predetermined distance from the body surface.
  • the fragrance releasing means such as the fragrance devices 10 and 10a may be manually operated by a wearer or the like, or may be operated by an information terminal via a communication line.
  • the operations include opening and closing operations of the opening, presenting the remaining amount of the fragrance component and the remaining amount of the battery of the driving device provided in the airflow generation unit, adjusting the intensity of the airflow of the airflow generation unit, switching between a plurality of fragrance parts, This includes interlocking with sensors such as information and location information (heat, acceleration, sound, light, pressure, position, time, CO 2 , odor, radio waves, etc.).
  • Examples of the communication line include network lines such as a communication cable, a local area network (LAN) line, and an Internet line.
  • a known general-purpose computer can be used as the information terminal.
  • a personal computer such as a desktop PC, a laptop PC, a notebook PC, a netbook PC, a handheld PC, a tablet PC, a server machine, or
  • a mobile terminal such as a smartphone is exemplified.
  • the type of fragrance is not particularly limited, and therefore, the method for providing fragrance can be used in a situation according to the effect provided by fragrance.
  • the method for providing a fragrance of the present invention has the purpose of enjoying the fragrance, the purpose of obtaining an aromatherapy effect by the fragrance such as a relaxing effect, and the effect of alleviating the stress of those who are forced to live in a group in a stricken area or a refugee camp. It may be used for the purpose, or may be used for the purpose of obtaining a masking effect of an odor such as an unpleasant odor. Further, it may be used for the purpose of providing fragrance such as mint or citrus to prevent a driver or the like from falling asleep.
  • fragrance in synchronization with visual or acoustic representations in virtual or augmented reality environments such as movies, games, virtual reality, and the like. Further, it may be used for the purpose of improving the efficiency of desk work and study, and for the purpose of athletes and athletes obtaining a concentration effect by aroma before a game.
  • the method for providing a fragrance of the present invention is suitably used in a shared space shared by a plurality of persons.
  • a plurality of wearers can individually enjoy different scents, and an unpleasant scent mixed with a plurality of scents in the shared space.
  • Shared spaces include dining and living spaces as living spaces, spaces in stores such as nail salons, hair salons, and aesthetic salons, cafeterias and entertainment rooms in nursing care facilities, accommodations such as hotels, lounges and entrances in airports, and cars in cars.
  • Rooms such as airplanes, boats, buses, and trains, movie theaters, office office spaces, factory work spaces, library rooms, schools and cram schools, and cafes.
  • the method for providing fragrance of the present invention is used in a hair salon, which is one type of the shared space.
  • the wearer U1 wearing the fragrance 10 has undergone treatment such as hair dyeing treatment and permanent treatment by the beautician U2.
  • treatment such as hair dyeing treatment and permanent treatment
  • odor components such as ammonia and methyl mercaptan are generated during the treatment, and the odor may give a feeling of discomfort to a person who undergoes the treatment.
  • the fragrance 10 emits an aroma component that reduces the perception of the odor, thereby preventing the wearer U1 from perceiving the odor.
  • the patient U1 can spend comfortably during the operation.
  • the person U2 around the wearer U1 wears the fragrance device 10, but the person waiting for receiving the treatment in the hair salon wears the fragrance device 10, and the fragrance of the present invention is worn. May be used.
  • the method for providing a fragrance of the present invention and the fragrance used for the fragrance are not limited to the above-described embodiment, and can be appropriately changed.
  • a plurality of fragrance releasing means may be arranged in the side region 3 or the body proximity region 4.
  • the fragrance device 10 may have one opening (discharge window 15), and may have a plurality of openings (discharge holes) instead.
  • the opening of the emission window 15 or the like from which the fragrance component is released may be provided to be freely opened and closed or may be provided in an open state.
  • the present invention further discloses the following fragrance providing method and fragrance.
  • a method for providing fragrance wherein the fragrance releasing means containing the fragrance component is worn on the body, and the fragrance generated from the fragrance releasing means is provided to the wearer, In the front space area of the body through which the updraft generated by the heat from the body flows, the fragrance emitting means is arranged in the nose breath ejection area in which the nose breath whose cross-sectional area gradually increases downward from the lower end of the nose as a base point is directly applied.
  • fragrance releasing means is arranged in a side region located on the left and right of the nose breath ejection region or a body proximity region located on the body side from the nose breath ejection region,
  • the amount of volatilization of the fragrance component per unit time from the fragrance release means is less than 0.1 mg / sec
  • a method for providing fragrance wherein fragrance generated from the fragrance releasing means is supplied to the nose on the convection generated by the rising airflow and the nose breath.
  • the fragrance providing method according to ⁇ 1> wherein the amount of volatilization of the fragrance component from the fragrance releasing means per unit time is from 0.000001 mg / sec to 0.06 mg / sec.
  • ⁇ 4> The method for providing an aroma according to any one of ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 3>, wherein the aroma component includes a component having a vapor pressure at 25 ° C. of 1.0 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 13 mmHg or more.
  • ⁇ 5> The method for providing an aroma according to any one of the above ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 4>, wherein the vapor pressure of the aroma component at 25 ° C. is 1.0 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 13 mmHg or more.
  • ⁇ 6> The fragrance providing method according to any one of ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 5>, wherein the fragrance component includes a component having an olfactory perceivable threshold concentration of 30,000 ng / L or less.
  • ⁇ 7> The fragrance providing method according to any one of ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 6>, wherein a threshold concentration at which the fragrance component can be perceived olfactory is 30,000 ng / L or less.
  • the fragrance releasing means holds the fragrance component as a fragrance solution in which the fragrance component is dissolved or dispersed in a solvent, and the content of the fragrance component in the fragrance solution is 10% by mass or more.
  • the method for providing an aroma according to any one of the above. ⁇ 9> The nose breath ejection area and the body proximity area are formed by connecting a pair of upper anterior iliac spines in the iliac of the wearer and the lower end of the nose when the wearer's body is viewed from the front. The method for providing a fragrance according to any one of ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 8>, which is located within the range.
  • ⁇ 10> The fragrance providing method according to any one of ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 9>, wherein the nose breath ejection area has a substantially elliptical cone shape extending downward with the lower end of the nose as a tip.
  • the nose breath ejection area is a space between a front boundary line and a rear boundary line.
  • ⁇ 12> The method for providing fragrance according to ⁇ 11>, wherein an angle ⁇ 1 formed by a center line passing through the center of the crown of the body of the wearer and the rear boundary line is 0.1 to 45 °.
  • ⁇ 13> The method for providing fragrance according to ⁇ 11> or ⁇ 12>, wherein an angle ⁇ 2 formed by a center line passing through the center of the crown of the wearer's body and the front boundary line is 2 to 60 °.
  • ⁇ 14> The fragrance providing method according to any one of ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 13>, wherein the fragrance releasing means is arranged at a position within 120 mm from the body surface in the side region.
  • ⁇ 15> The fragrance providing method according to any one of ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 14>, wherein the fragrance releasing means is arranged at a position within 70 mm and 1 mm or more from the body surface in the body proximity region.
  • the fragrance emitting means is arranged in a region R1 defined by first and sixth parallel lines d1 and d6 and fourth and tenth vertical lines e4 and e10. The method for providing a fragrance according to any one of ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 15>.
  • the lattice pattern T1 is a lattice pattern that is centered on a vertical line passing through the lower end of the nose and that indicates the position of the space on the front side of the body at intersections of the lattice in a front view of the body of the wearer as viewed from the front.
  • the lattice pattern T1 has a length in the height direction of the body of 60 cm and a length in the left-right direction of 60 cm.
  • the grid pattern T1 has a plurality of vertical lines centered on a reference line CL2 which is a vertical line passing through the lower end of the nose, and a plurality of parallel lines orthogonal to the vertical line.
  • the grid pattern T1 has six vertical lines e on each of the left and right sides of the reference line CL2 with the reference line CL2 as the center.
  • the parallel lines d of the grid pattern T1 are referred to as a first parallel line d1, a second parallel line d2, a third parallel line d3,...
  • the respective vertical lines e of the lattice pattern T1 are referred to as a first vertical line e1, a second vertical line e2, a third vertical line e3,...
  • the right side in the left-right direction is the right side of the body B.
  • the seventh vertical line e7 becomes the reference line CL2.
  • the seventh vertical line e7 becomes the reference line CL2.
  • the sixth vertical lines e6 and 8 The fragrance providing method according to ⁇ 16>, wherein the fragrance releasing unit is not arranged below the ninth parallel line d9 on the vertical line e8.
  • ⁇ 18> In the front space region, in a range where the distance from the body surface is 10 cm or more and 15 cm or less, on the seventh vertical line e7 in the lattice pattern T1, and on the eighth parallel line on the sixth vertical line e6 and the eighth vertical line e8.
  • the fragrance emitting means is arranged in any one of the following regions R3 to R7 in the lattice pattern T1 in a range in which the distance from the body surface is 5 cm or more and 10 cm or less in the front space region.
  • Region R3 A region defined by the fourth vertical line e4, the fifth vertical line e5, the third parallel line d3, and the eleventh parallel line d11.
  • Region R4 A region defined by the fifth vertical line e5, the sixth vertical line e6, the third parallel line d3, and the eighth parallel line d8.
  • Region R5 A region defined by the sixth vertical line e6, the eighth vertical line e8, the third parallel line d3, and the fourth parallel line d4.
  • Region R6 A region defined by the eighth vertical line e8, the ninth vertical line e9, the third parallel line d3, and the eighth parallel line d8.
  • Region R7 A region defined by the ninth vertical line e9, the tenth vertical line e10, the third parallel line d3, and the eleventh parallel line d11.
  • ⁇ 20> In the front space region, a distance from the body surface within a range of 10 cm or more and 15 cm or less, within any one of the region R3, the region R4, the region R6, and the region R7 in the lattice pattern T1.
  • a fragrance device including a support portion having a neck portion to be hanged on the neck of a wearer, and a pair of fragrance holding portions provided at both ends of the support portion,
  • the fragrance holding unit has a storage unit that can store a holder holding a fragrance, the storage unit has a single or multiple openings, and In a state where the gasket is hung on the neck of the wearer via the neck hanging portion, the gas flows in from at least one of the openings and flows out from the opening or another opening through the housing portion. Fragrance in which a flow path is formed.
  • ⁇ 24> The fragrance according to ⁇ 22> or ⁇ 23>, wherein a distance between the opening and the body surface of the wearer is 5 mm or more and 120 mm or less.
  • the fragrance holding portion is arranged at an angle with respect to a planar surface formed by connecting portions arranged on both sides of the neck of the wearer in the neck hanging portion, The fragrance according to any one of ⁇ 22> to ⁇ 24>.
  • ⁇ 26> The fragrance device according to ⁇ 25>, wherein the fragrance holding portion has an inclination angle of 30 ° or more and 100 ° or less with respect to the planar surface.
  • ⁇ 27> Any of the above items ⁇ 22> to ⁇ 26>, wherein the fragrance holding portion has an inclination angle of ⁇ 40 ° to 40 ° with respect to a horizontal direction in a state where the fragrance holding portion is hung on the wearer's neck via the neck hanging portion.
  • Item 2. The fragrance device according to item 1.
  • the storage portion may include, as the opening, an upward opening facing upward in a vertical direction and a downward opening facing downward in the same direction.
  • the fragrance holding portion has a longitudinal direction along a direction from a base end attached to the neck hanging portion toward a distal end of the fragrance holding portion and an orthogonal direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction,
  • the fragrance according to ⁇ 28>, wherein each of the upward opening and the downward opening has a shape extending in the longitudinal direction.
  • the fragrance holding portion has a longitudinal direction along a direction from a base end attached to the neck hanging portion toward a distal end of the fragrance holding portion, and as the opening, a plurality of lines arranged along the longitudinal direction.
  • the fragrance according to any one of ⁇ 22> to ⁇ 29> having an opening.
  • ⁇ 31> The fragrance device according to any one of ⁇ 22> to ⁇ 30>, wherein a distal end opening formed at a distal end of the housing portion is formed as the opening.
  • ⁇ 32> The fragrance device according to ⁇ 31>, wherein the tip opening has an inclination angle of 60 ° or less with respect to a vertical direction in a state where the tip opening is hung on the neck of the wearer via the neck hanging portion.
  • Total opening area of the receiving portion is 1 mm 2 or more 600 cm 2 or less, the ⁇ 22> - aromatic instrument according to any one of ⁇ 32>.
  • ⁇ 34> The fragrance device according to any one of ⁇ 22> to ⁇ 33>, wherein the housing portion is configured to be unable to contact the holder through the opening.
  • ⁇ 35> Volume of the holder is 0.1 cm 3 or more 800 cm 3 or less, the ⁇ 22> - aromatic instrument according to any one of ⁇ 34>.
  • the fragrance device includes a fragrance holding portion having a storage portion capable of storing a holding body holding a fragrance,
  • a nose breath whose cross-sectional area gradually increases downward from the lower end of the nose as a base point in the front space region of the body through which the upward airflow generated by heat from the body flows.
  • the fragrance holding part is not arranged, while the fragrance holding part is arranged in a side area located on the left and right of the nose breath ejection area or in a body proximity area located on the body side from the nose breath ejection area.
  • the volatilization amount of the fragrance component released from the fragrance holding unit per unit time is less than 0.1 mg / sec,
  • a fragrance device configured to be able to supply the fragrance generated from the fragrance holding portion to the nose on the convection generated by the rising airflow and the nose breath.
  • test examples examples
  • present invention is not limited to such examples (test examples).
  • fragrance test paper manufactured by Capital Letter Western Paper
  • fragrance test paper manufactured by Capital Letter Western Paper
  • a double-sided tape manufactured by NITOMS, trade name: multi-purpose thick double-sided tape
  • a stick-shaped fixing portion was prepared so that the fragrance releasing means could be arranged away from the body surface.
  • the fixing part can carry the fragrance releasing means at one end and fix the other end to the wearer's clothes. When the fixing portion is fixed to the wearer's clothes, the fixing portion protrudes forward from the wearer's clothes, and the fragrance emitting means can be arranged separately from the body.
  • the arrangement of the fragrance releasing means was set as follows, and the degree of perception of fragrance in each arrangement was evaluated.
  • the above-described lattice pattern T1 was assumed (see FIG. 5).
  • the fragrance releasing means was arranged at each intersection of the vertical line and the parallel line of the lattice pattern T1.
  • the separation distance between the fragrance emitting means and the body surface of the wearer at each location was made different.
  • the fragrance emitting means was arranged at a distance shown in Table 9 below from the frontal surface of the body to the front side.
  • the fragrance releasing means was arranged on the wearer's clothing surface via a double-sided tape. In this case, the distance from the body surface was 2 cm. When the separation distance was 7 cm or more, the fragrance releasing means was arranged using the above-mentioned fixing portion.
  • Test Examples 1 to 8 the evaluation was performed using fragrances (fragrance compositions) A and B containing fragrance components having a fragrance potential of -6 or more. When perfume A is used, the perfume A is soaked in the perfume test paper 30 minutes after the perfume is soaked, and when perfume B is used, perfume B is permeated into the perfume test paper 20 hours after the perfume test paper is used. The degree of perception was evaluated. Table 9 below shows the fragrances and the separation distances in Test Examples 1 to 8.
  • FIGS. 8 to 15 show the evaluation results of the respective arrangement locations in Test Examples 1 to 8. 0: not detectable 1: barely detectable 2: detectable 3: detectable 4: detectable
  • FIGS. 8 to 13 show that when the fragrance emitting means is arranged in the side area or the body proximity area, the fragrance generated from the fragrance emitting means can be perceived.
  • the results of FIGS. 12 to 15 show that at a position near the reference line CL2 passing through the lower end of the nose, if the separation distance from the body surface is 12 cm or more, it becomes difficult to sense fragrance. This is considered to be due to expiration from the nose in the nose breath ejection area.
  • FIGS. 10 and 11 when the distance from the body surface is 7 cm, the nose breath ejection area is on the seventh vertical line e7 passing through the lower end of the nose, and is below the fifth parallel line d5.
  • the nose breath ejection area is located on the seventh vertical line e7 passing through the lower end of the nose, and the seventh vertical line e7.
  • the adjacent sixth and eighth vertical lines e6 and e8 it is shown that they exist at a position below the eighth parallel line d8 or a position below the ninth parallel line d9.
  • the body proximity region exists on the seventh vertical line e7 passing through the lower end of the nose, and on the sixth and eighth vertical lines e6 and e8 adjacent to the seventh vertical line e7. It was shown to be. From the results shown in FIGS. 10 and 11 and the results shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, at the intersection between the eighth parallel line d8 and the sixth vertical line e6 and at the intersection between the eighth parallel line d8 and the eighth vertical line e8. Although the degree of perception of the fragrance is different, it is considered that this is due to the fragrance potential AP of each fragrance component contained in the fragrances A and B.
  • the distance between the fragrance releasing means and the body surface is preferably 15 cm or less, more preferably 10 cm or less, and still more preferably 5 cm or less. It has been shown. Further, it is preferable that the fragrance emitting means is arranged near the reference line CL2 in the side region.
  • Aroma component C sandal mysole core [registered trademark, manufactured by Kao Corporation, 2-methyl-4- (2,2,3-trimethyl-3-cyclopenten-1-yl) -2-buten-1-ol].
  • Aroma component D oxacyclohexadecene-2-one [Habanolide (registered trademark) manufactured by Firmenich] Next, 7 mg of each aroma component was soaked in a fragrance test paper. Table 10 below shows the distance between the fragrance releasing means and the body surface, the fragrance component and its fragrance potential in Test Examples 9 and 10. 16 and 17 show the evaluation results of the respective arrangement locations in Test Examples 9 and 10.
  • FIGS. 16 and 17 show that the fragrance potential of the fragrance component is more preferably ⁇ 6 or more.
  • fragrance releasing means using the following fragrance components E and F is produced.
  • Aroma component E (aroma potential-6.4): 1- (2-tert-butylcyclohexyl) oxybutan-2-ol [Amber core (registered trademark) manufactured by Kao Corporation]
  • Aroma component F (aroma potential-7.2): 1,4-dioxa-cycloheptadecane-5,17-dione (Ethylene Brasylate, manufactured by Takasago International Corporation)
  • fragrance can be provided specifically to the wearer with appropriate strength and efficiently. Thereby, the wearer can enjoy the fragrance personally.

Abstract

In this fragrance provision method, a fragrance release means comprising a fragrance component is worn on the body, and a fragrance produced by the fragrance release means is provided to a wearer. In a front-side space region (1) of the body in which flows a rising air current generated by heat from the body, a fragrance release means is not placed in a nasal breath jetting region (2) which is directly hit by nasal breath and which gradually increases in surface area downward from the bottom end of the nose, whereas the fragrance release means is placed in a side region (3) located on the left or right of the nasal breath jetting region (2), or in a near-body region (4) located closer to the body than the nasal breath jetting region (2). The volatilization amount per unit time of the fragrance component from the fragrance release means is less than 0.1 mg/sec. The fragrance produced by the fragrance release means is supplied to the nose upon being carried by the rising air current and convection generated by the nasal breath.

Description

芳香の提供方法及びこれに用いられる芳香具Method for providing fragrance and fragrance used therefor
 本発明は、芳香の提供方法及びこれに用いられる芳香具に関する。 The present invention relates to a method for providing a fragrance and a fragrance used for the method.
 従来、使用者に装着されて使用される芳香具やそれを用いた芳香の提供方法が知られている。例えば、特許文献1には、仮想現実環境における視覚や音響表現と同期して香りを導入する装置及び方法に関する技術が記載されており、芳香材料を収容した香り容器と、該香り容器に接続され、且つ開口部を有する筺体と、香り容器の蓋に接続され、該蓋に設けられた香り通路の一部を可変的に覆う弁と、前記筺体の一部に配置され、該筺体内の空気を外部に排出するファンと、前記香り通路の一部に対する可変手段と、前記ファンの回転速度の可変手段とを備えた、香りカートリッジが開示されている。 芳香 Conventionally, there are known fragrances worn by a user and a method of providing fragrance using the fragrances. For example, Patent Literature 1 describes a technique related to a device and a method for introducing a scent in synchronization with visual and acoustic expressions in a virtual reality environment, and includes a scent container containing an scent material and a scent container connected to the scent container. A housing having an opening, a valve connected to a lid of the scent container and variably covering a part of a scent passage provided in the lid, and a valve disposed in a part of the housing and air in the housing. A scent cartridge is disclosed, comprising: a fan that discharges odors to the outside; variable means for a part of the scent passage; and variable means for changing the rotation speed of the fan.
 また、特許文献2には、香りを選択的に組み合わせて迅速かつ容易に提供するシステム及び装置に関する技術が記載されており、少なくとも1個の香りカートリッジを収容する空洞を有し、内部と外部との間の流路を形成する多数の開口部を有する筺体と、外部から該筺体の内部に移動する水分を選択的に遮断し、前記筺体の内部と外部との間を通過するガスを透過させる選択透過性膜とを含む、香り供給装置が開示されている。 Patent Literature 2 describes a technique relating to a system and an apparatus that provides a scent selectively and quickly and easily, and has a cavity for accommodating at least one scent cartridge. And a casing having a number of openings that form a flow path between the casing and a casing that selectively blocks moisture that moves from the outside to the inside of the casing and allows gas that passes between the inside and the outside of the casing to pass therethrough. A scent supply device including a permselective membrane is disclosed.
 また、特許文献3には、吸入によって個人に物質を供給するための技術が記載されており、香りを有する液体を収容した破損可能な容器を有する香りカートリッジと、該香りカートリッジを介してガスを流す手段とを備え、前記破損可能な容器が破損した後、前記香りを有する液体が、吸入によって使用者に送られる前記ガスと混合される、吸入物質の供給システムが開示されている。
 また、特許文献4には、必要なときに1つ以上の芳香を提供するための空気路と選択的に連通される複数の芳香支持要素を備えた支持体を含む芳香放出装置を備えた装置が開示されている。
Patent Literature 3 describes a technique for supplying a substance to an individual by inhalation, and includes a scent cartridge having a breakable container containing a scented liquid, and gas supplied through the scent cartridge. A means for flushing is provided, wherein after the breakable container is broken, the liquid having the scent is mixed with the gas sent to the user by inhalation.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,077,086 also discloses an apparatus with an aroma release device including a support with a plurality of aroma support elements selectively communicated with an air passage for providing one or more aromas when needed. Is disclosed.
米国特許出願公開第2006/0065986号明細書U.S. Patent Application Publication No. 2006/0065986 米国特許出願公開第2018/0036449号明細書U.S. Patent Application Publication No. 2018/0036449 米国特許出願公開第2018/0056013号明細書US Patent Application Publication No. 2018/0056013 特表平11-501834号Tokio Hei 11-501834
 本発明は、芳香成分を含む芳香放出手段を身体に装着し、該芳香放出手段から生じる芳香を装着者に提供する芳香の提供方法を提供するものである。実施形態では、身体からの熱により生じた上昇気流が流れる身体の前側空間領域のうち、鼻の下端を基点とし下方に向かって断面積が漸次増大する鼻息が直接的にかかる鼻息噴射領域に芳香放出手段を配置しない一方、該鼻息噴射領域の左右に位置する側部領域又は該鼻息噴射領域より身体側に位置する身体近接領域に芳香放出手段を配する。実施形態では、前記芳香放出手段からの前記芳香成分の単位時間当たりの揮発量が0.1mg/秒未満である。実施形態では、前記上昇気流及び前記鼻息により生じる対流に乗せて、前記芳香放出手段から生じる芳香を前記鼻に供給する。 The present invention provides a fragrance providing method in which fragrance releasing means containing a fragrance component is worn on a body, and fragrance generated from the fragrance releasing means is provided to a wearer. In the embodiment, in the front space region of the body through which the upward airflow generated by heat from the body flows, the nose breath whose cross-sectional area gradually increases downward from the lower end of the nose as a base point is directly fragranced into the nose breath ejection region. While the emission means is not disposed, the fragrance emission means is arranged in a side area located on the left and right of the nose breath ejection area or in a body proximity area located closer to the body than the nose breath ejection area. In an embodiment, the amount of volatilization of the fragrance component from the fragrance releasing means per unit time is less than 0.1 mg / sec. In the embodiment, the fragrance generated from the fragrance releasing means is supplied to the nose on the convection generated by the rising airflow and the nose breath.
 また、本発明は、装着者の首に掛けられる首掛部を備えた支持部と、該支持部の両端部に設けられた一対の芳香保持部とを具備する芳香具を提供するものである。前記芳香保持部は、香料を保持した保持体を収容可能な収容部を有し、該収容部は、単一又は複数の開口を有している。また前記首掛部を介して前記装着者の首に掛けられた状態において、前記開口のうち、少なくとも一つの開口から流入し、前記収容部内を経由して、該開口又は他の開口から流出する気体の流路が形成される。 Further, the present invention provides a fragrance device including a support portion having a neck portion to be hung on a wearer's neck, and a pair of fragrance holding portions provided at both ends of the support portion. . The fragrance holding section has a storage section capable of storing a holder holding a fragrance, and the storage section has a single or a plurality of openings. Also, in a state of being hung on the neck of the wearer via the neck hanging portion, it flows in from at least one of the openings and flows out of the opening or another opening through the inside of the housing portion. A gas flow path is formed.
 また、本発明は、身体に装着し、芳香を装着者に提供する芳香の提供方法に用いられる芳香具を提供するものである。前記芳香具は、香料を保持した保持体を収容可能な収容部を有する芳香保持部を具備しており、前記芳香具を身体に装着したときに、身体からの熱により生じた上昇気流が流れる身体の前側空間領域のうち、鼻の下端を基点とし下方に向かって断面積が漸次増大する鼻息が直接的にかかる鼻息噴射領域に、前記芳香保持部が配されない一方、該鼻息噴射領域の左右に位置する側部領域又は該鼻息噴射領域より身体側に位置する身体近接領域に前記芳香保持部が配置される。また前記芳香保持部から放出される芳香成分の単位時間当たりの揮発量が0.1mg/秒未満であり、前記上昇気流及び前記鼻息により生じる対流に乗せて、前記芳香保持部から生じる芳香を前記鼻に供給可能に構成されている。 The present invention also provides a fragrance device used in a method of providing fragrance which is worn on a body and provides fragrance to a wearer. The fragrance device includes a fragrance holding portion having a storage portion capable of storing a holding member holding a fragrance, and when the fragrance device is mounted on a body, an upward airflow generated by heat from the body flows. In the front space region of the body, the nose holding portion is not disposed in the nose breath ejection region where the nose breath whose cross-sectional area gradually increases downward from the lower end of the nose as a base point is not arranged, while the left and right sides of the nose breath ejection region The fragrance holding portion is arranged in a side region located in the body or in a body proximity region located on the body side of the nose breath ejection region. In addition, the amount of volatilization of the fragrance component released from the fragrance holding unit per unit time is less than 0.1 mg / sec, and the fragrance generated from the fragrance holding unit is placed on the convection generated by the updraft and the nasal breath. It is configured so that it can be supplied to the nose.
図1は、本発明に係る前側空間領域における鼻息噴射領域及び側部領域を示す正面図である。FIG. 1 is a front view showing a nose breath ejection area and a side area in a front space area according to the present invention. 図2は、図1に示す前側空間領域における鼻息噴射領域及び身体近接領域を示す側面図である。FIG. 2 is a side view showing a nose breath ejection area and a body proximity area in the front space area shown in FIG. 図3は、図2に示す前側空間領域を示す側面図である。FIG. 3 is a side view showing the front space region shown in FIG. 図4は、図1に示す鼻息噴射領域を示す斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the nose breath ejection area shown in FIG. 図5は、格子パターンT1を説明する正面図である。FIG. 5 is a front view illustrating the lattice pattern T1. 図6は、本発明に係る芳香放出手段の一実施形態である芳香具を示す斜視図である。FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a fragrance device as one embodiment of the fragrance releasing means according to the present invention. 図7は、図6に示す芳香具の使用態様の一例を示す説明図である。FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram illustrating an example of a use mode of the fragrance device illustrated in FIG. 6. 図8は、試験例1の芳香知覚試験の結果を示す図である。FIG. 8 is a diagram showing the results of the fragrance perception test of Test Example 1. 図9は、試験例2の芳香知覚試験の結果を示す図である。FIG. 9 is a diagram showing the results of the fragrance perception test of Test Example 2. 図10は、試験例3の芳香知覚試験の結果を示す図である。FIG. 10 is a diagram showing the results of the fragrance perception test of Test Example 3. 図11は、試験例4の芳香知覚試験の結果を示す図である。FIG. 11 is a diagram showing the results of the fragrance perception test of Test Example 4. 図12は、試験例5の芳香知覚試験の結果を示す図である。FIG. 12 is a diagram showing the results of the fragrance perception test of Test Example 5. 図13は、試験例6の芳香知覚試験の結果を示す図である。FIG. 13 is a diagram showing the results of the fragrance perception test of Test Example 6. 図14は、試験例7の芳香知覚試験の結果を示す図である。FIG. 14 is a diagram showing the results of the fragrance perception test of Test Example 7. 図15は、試験例8の芳香知覚試験の結果を示す図である。FIG. 15 is a diagram showing the results of the fragrance perception test of Test Example 8. 図16は、試験例9の芳香知覚試験の結果を示す図である。FIG. 16 is a diagram showing the results of the fragrance perception test of Test Example 9. 図17は、試験例10の芳香知覚試験の結果を示す図である。FIG. 17 is a diagram showing the results of the fragrance perception test of Test Example 10. 図18は、本発明に係る芳香放出手段の別の実施形態である芳香具を示す斜視図である。FIG. 18 is a perspective view showing a fragrance device which is another embodiment of the fragrance releasing means according to the present invention. 図19(a)は、図18に示す芳香保持部の長手方向に沿う断面図であり、図19(b)は、該芳香保持部の直交方向に沿う断面図である。FIG. 19A is a cross-sectional view along the longitudinal direction of the fragrance holding unit shown in FIG. 18, and FIG. 19B is a cross-sectional view along the orthogonal direction of the fragrance holding unit. 図20は、図18に示す芳香保持部を支持部に固定する接続部を説明するための図19(a)相当図である。FIG. 20 is a diagram corresponding to FIG. 19A for explaining a connecting portion for fixing the fragrance holding portion shown in FIG. 18 to the support portion. 図21は、図18に示す芳香具の使用態様の一例を示す正面図である。FIG. 21 is a front view showing an example of a use mode of the fragrance device shown in FIG. 図22は、図18に示す芳香具の使用態様の一例を示す斜視図である。FIG. 22 is a perspective view showing an example of a usage mode of the fragrance device shown in FIG. 図23(a)~(g)は、芳香保持部の収容部に形成される開口のバリエーションを示す図19(b)相当図である。FIGS. 23 (a) to 23 (g) are views corresponding to FIG. 19 (b) showing variations of openings formed in the accommodating portion of the fragrance holding portion. 図24は、芳香保持部の収容部に形成される開口の一実施形態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 24 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of an opening formed in the storage section of the fragrance holding section. 図25は、芳香保持部の収容部に形成される先端開口の一実施形態を示す図19(a)相当図である。FIG. 25 is a diagram corresponding to FIG. 19A, showing one embodiment of the distal end opening formed in the storage section of the fragrance holding section. 図26は、本発明に係る芳香放出手段のさらに別の実施形態である芳香具を示す斜視図である。FIG. 26 is a perspective view showing a fragrance device which is still another embodiment of the fragrance releasing means according to the present invention. 図27は、図26に示す芳香具の側面図である。FIG. 27 is a side view of the fragrance device shown in FIG. 26. 図28は、図26に示す芳香具の使用態様の一例を示す斜視図である。FIG. 28 is a perspective view showing an example of a usage mode of the fragrance device shown in FIG. 図29は、本発明に係る芳香放出手段のさらに別の実施形態である芳香具を側面から視た斜視図である。FIG. 29 is a perspective view of a fragrance device, which is still another embodiment of the fragrance releasing device according to the present invention, as viewed from the side.
発明の詳細な説明Detailed description of the invention
 特許文献1~4には、ネックレス等の装着可能な形態で香りカートリッジを使用することが記載されている。特許文献2には、シャツの襟に香りカートリッジを装着することが記載されている。しかしながら、これら芳香具を装着して香りを提供する方法は、装着者に特異的に該芳香具の香りを供給する点や効率的に装着者に芳香を供給する点では依然検討の余地があった。 Patent Documents 1 to 4 disclose the use of a scent cartridge in a form that can be attached to a necklace or the like. Patent Literature 2 describes that a scent cartridge is attached to a collar of a shirt. However, there is still room for study on the method of providing the fragrance by wearing these fragrances in terms of supplying the fragrance of the fragrance specifically to the wearer and efficiently supplying the fragrance to the wearer. Was.
 したがって本発明は、前述した従来技術が有する欠点を解消し得る芳香の提供方法及びこれに用いられる芳香具に関する。 Accordingly, the present invention relates to a method for providing a fragrance capable of solving the above-mentioned disadvantages of the prior art and a fragrance used for the method.
 以下、本発明の芳香の提供方法及び芳香具をその好ましい実施形態に基づき説明する。
 本発明の芳香の提供方法は、芳香成分を含む芳香放出手段を身体に装着し、該芳香放出手段から生じる芳香を装着者に提供する。これにより、装着者は芳香を知覚することができる。
Hereinafter, the method for providing fragrance and the fragrance of the present invention will be described based on preferred embodiments.
In the method for providing fragrance of the present invention, fragrance releasing means containing a fragrance component is worn on a body, and fragrance generated from the fragrance releasing means is provided to a wearer. Thereby, the wearer can perceive the fragrance.
 芳香放出手段は、本発明の使用者である装着者の身体の一部に着脱可能に配置されて使用される。本発明において芳香放出手段は、身体の所定の領域に配置される。芳香放出手段は、図1及び図2に示すように、身体Bからの熱により生じた上昇気流が流れる身体Bの前側空間領域1のうち、鼻息が直接的にかかる鼻息噴射領域2に芳香放出手段を配置しない一方、該鼻息噴射領域2の左右に位置する側部領域3又は該鼻息噴射領域2より身体B側に位置する身体近接領域4に芳香放出手段を配する。 The fragrance releasing means is used by being detachably mounted on a part of the body of the wearer who is the user of the present invention. In the present invention, the fragrance releasing means is arranged in a predetermined region of the body. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the fragrance releasing means emits fragrance to a nose breath ejection area 2 in which a nose breath is directly blown out of a front space area 1 of the body B through which an updraft generated by heat from the body B flows. While the means is not arranged, the fragrance releasing means is arranged in the side area 3 located on the left and right of the nose breath ejection area 2 or in the body proximity area 4 located on the body B side of the nose breath ejection area 2.
 前側空間領域1は、身体Bからの熱により生じた上昇気流が流れており、側部領域3及び身体近接領域4においても該上昇気流が発生している。本発明者らは、この上昇気流や呼吸等の身体の表面近傍を流れる気流について検討するため、身体の周囲に拡散させたオリーブオイルミスト等の揮発成分にレーザー散乱光を照射し、該揮発成分の拡散挙動を高感度カメラ(例えば新日本空調株式会社製、アイスコープ)で撮影して、前記気流を観察した。その結果、鼻息噴射領域2では、鼻からの呼気、即ち鼻息による下降気流によって揮発成分が移動し該揮発成分が一時的に低密度化してしまうことを知見し、更に、鼻からの吸気のタイミングでは、単に鼻から口の近辺の空気が鼻に入ることを知見した。すなわち、鼻息噴射領域2は、鼻息を吐出するときには、鼻から遠ざかる方向の強い一方向の気流が鼻腔の筒状の形状に由来して発生するため、鼻息噴射領域2に芳香放出手段を配置すると、芳香成分が鼻息で鼻から遠ざかる方向に放出されてしまうばかりで、効率的に装着者の鼻へ送達されない。一方で、鼻から息を吸込むときには、鼻へ向かう強い一方向の気流は発生せず、鼻近辺の空気が逆放射状に鼻へ向かう。このため、鼻息噴射領域2に芳香放出手段を配置すると、芳香成分が鼻息で鼻から遠ざかる方向に放出されてしまうばかりで、効率的に装着者の鼻へ送達されない。また、側部領域3又は身体近接領域4に芳香放出手段を配置すると、体温による上昇気流と鼻からの吸気とが相俟って、逆放射状に鼻に急速に流れ込む気流が生じることを知見した。つまり前側空間領域1における側部領域3及び身体近接領域4には、前記鼻に急速に逆放射状に流れ込む気流と前記鼻息による下降気流とがなす対流が生じている。以上の知見に基づき、本発明者らは、芳香放出手段を側部領域3又は身体近接領域4に配置して、体温による上昇気流及び鼻息により生じる対流に乗せて、芳香放出手段から生じる芳香、即ち揮発した芳香成分を鼻に供給する、本発明に至った。 (4) In the front space region 1, an updraft generated by heat from the body B flows, and the ascending airflow also occurs in the side region 3 and the body proximity region 4. The present inventors irradiate a laser scattered light to a volatile component such as an olive oil mist diffused around the body in order to examine the airflow flowing near the surface of the body such as the rising airflow and breathing, and the volatile component Was photographed with a high-sensitivity camera (for example, an eye scope manufactured by Shin Nippon Air Conditioning Co., Ltd.) to observe the air flow. As a result, in the nose breath ejection area 2, it was found that volatile components move due to exhalation from the nose, that is, a downdraft due to the nose breath, and the volatile components are temporarily reduced in density. Then I found that air near the mouth simply entered the nose from the nose. In other words, when the nose breath ejection area 2 discharges a nose breath, a strong one-way airflow in a direction away from the nose is generated due to the cylindrical shape of the nasal cavity. In addition, the fragrance component is only released in the direction away from the nose by breath, and is not efficiently delivered to the nose of the wearer. On the other hand, when breathing in from the nose, a strong one-way airflow toward the nose is not generated, and air near the nose is directed toward the nose in a reverse radial manner. For this reason, if the fragrance releasing means is arranged in the nose breath ejection area 2, the fragrance component is only released in the direction away from the nose by the nose breath, and is not efficiently delivered to the nose of the wearer. Further, it has been found that when the fragrance releasing means is disposed in the side region 3 or the body proximity region 4, the rising airflow due to the body temperature and the inhalation from the nose are combined to generate an airflow that rapidly flows into the nose in a reverse radial manner. . That is, in the side region 3 and the body proximity region 4 in the front space region 1, there is a convection between the airflow that rapidly flows in the nose in a reverse radial direction and the downward airflow caused by the nose breath. Based on the above findings, the present inventors arranged the fragrance releasing means in the side region 3 or the body proximity region 4 and put it on the rising airflow due to body temperature and the convection generated by the nose breath, the fragrance generated from the fragrance releasing means, That is, the present invention has been achieved in which the volatile fragrance component is supplied to the nose.
 本発明の芳香の提供方法は、芳香放出手段を前述した所定の領域3,4に配置し、前述した単位面積当たりの揮発量で揮発する芳香成分を身体表面に生じる対流に乗せて鼻に供給するため、芳香成分を適度な量で且つ効率的に装着者の鼻に供給することができる。これにより、香りが適切な強度で提供されるため、装着者が特異的に香りを適度に知覚する一方、装着者の周囲の者は香りを知覚し難い。即ち、装着者は芳香を個人的に楽しむことができる。しかも、装着者に香りを知覚させるために揮発成分(芳香成分)を過度に揮発させる必要がないため、揮発成分(芳香成分)のコストダウンが可能となる。また、前記対流に乗せて芳香成分を鼻に供給するため、送風ファンや噴霧装置等の気流発生手段を使用しても使用しなくてもよく仮に使用しても該気流発生手段で発生させる気流を最小限に抑えることができる。これにより、香りを自然に揮発させた状態又はそれに近い状態で提供することができると共に、芳香放出手段をコンパクト化することができる。ただし、芳香成分の揮発を促進し過ぎたり、体温による上昇気流及び鼻息により生じる対流を乱すような強すぎる気流が発生すると、体温による上昇気流及び鼻息により生じる対流に乗せて適切な量の芳香成分を鼻に供給することが困難となる。 In the method for providing fragrance of the present invention, the fragrance releasing means is arranged in the above-mentioned predetermined areas 3 and 4, and the fragrance component volatilized in the above-mentioned volatilization amount per unit area is supplied to the nose by convection generated on the body surface. Therefore, the fragrance component can be supplied to the wearer's nose in an appropriate amount and efficiently. Thereby, the scent is provided with an appropriate intensity, so that the wearer specifically perceives the scent appropriately, while it is difficult for persons around the wearer to perceive the scent. That is, the wearer can enjoy the fragrance personally. Moreover, it is not necessary to excessively volatilize the volatile component (fragrance component) in order for the wearer to perceive the scent, so that the cost of the volatile component (fragrance component) can be reduced. In addition, since the fragrance is supplied to the nose by the convection, the airflow generated by the airflow generation means may or may not be used even if the airflow generation means such as a blowing fan or a spray device is used. Can be minimized. Accordingly, the fragrance can be provided in a state where the fragrance is volatilized naturally or in a state close thereto, and the fragrance releasing means can be made compact. However, if an excessive amount of fragrance is promoted, or if an excessively strong airflow is generated that disturbs the convection caused by the rising airflow and nasal breath caused by body temperature, an appropriate amount of the aromatic component is added to the convection caused by the rising airflow caused by body temperature and the nasal breath. Is difficult to supply to the nose.
 本発明では、前述したように、芳香放出手段を適切な場所に配置することによって、効果的な芳香の提供を可能にしている。芳香放出手段の配置場所と、芳香の知覚の程度との関係は、例えば後述する試験例における芳香知覚試験により確認することができる。 According to the present invention, as described above, by providing the fragrance releasing means at an appropriate place, it is possible to provide an effective fragrance. The relationship between the location of the fragrance releasing means and the degree of fragrance perception can be confirmed by, for example, a fragrance perception test in a test example described later.
 本明細書において、前側空間領域1は、上半身のうち、鼻の下端より下方に位置し、前頭面より腹側(前側)の身体表面に沿う空間領域である。なお、前記「鼻の下端」とは、鼻中隔の下端を意味する。前頭面は、身体の頭頂部の中心を通って該身体を背側と腹側に分ける面であり、頭頂部の中心を通って該身体を左右に分ける正中面に直交する。以下、身体Bの腹側を前側、背側を後ろ側、該身体Bの身長方向における頭側を上方、その反対側を下方ともいう。また、本明細書において前側空間領域1及び前頭面の説明は、顔が真正面を向いた状態、即ち顔が前頭面に対し略垂直な方向を向いた状態であって、起立姿勢又は座位姿勢の身体に適用される。起立姿勢において顔が真正面を向いた状態は、顔が略水平方向の前方を向いた状態である。座位姿勢は、装着者が座っている状態であって、該装着者の身体Bの頭頂部の中心を通る中心線CL1が鉛直方向に対して0°以上60°以下、好ましくは0°以上45°以下の角度範囲となる状態である。座位姿勢において前記中心線CL1が鉛直方向に対して0°である状態は、該中心線CL1が鉛直方向に対し略平行である状態であり、この場合、前記「顔が真正面を向いた状態」は、顔が略水平方向の前方を向いた状態である。また、前記中心線CL1が鉛直方向に対して0°超である状態は、前記中心線CL1が鉛直方向に対して角度を有する状態であり、この場合、「顔が真正面を向いた状態」は、例えば顔が前方斜め上方又は前方斜め下方を向いた状態である。座位姿勢において前記中心線CL1が鉛直方向に対して角度を有する状態としては、装着者(身体B)がリクライニングチェアに座って、上半身を仰向き等に傾かせた状態や、椅子等に前のめりに座った状態等が挙げられる。前記中心線CL1は、前述の前頭面と正中面とが交わってできる直線である。
 前側空間領域1は、図3に示すように、身体の各高さ位置において、身体表面から前側に、好ましくは300mm、より好ましくは200mm水平移動させた位置までの領域である。「身体の高さ位置」は、身体Bの身長方向における位置である。
In this specification, the anterior space region 1 is a space region located below the lower end of the nose of the upper body and along the body surface on the ventral side (front side) of the frontal plane. The "lower end of the nose" means the lower end of the nasal septum. The frontal plane is the plane that divides the body into the dorsal and ventral sides through the center of the crown of the body, and is orthogonal to the median plane that divides the body left and right through the center of the crown. Hereinafter, the abdominal side of the body B is also referred to as the front side, the dorsal side is referred to as the rear side, the head side in the height direction of the body B is referred to as up, and the opposite side is referred to as down. Further, in the present specification, the description of the front side space region 1 and the frontal plane refers to a state in which the face is facing directly in front, that is, a state in which the face is in a direction substantially perpendicular to the frontal plane, and is in a standing posture or a sitting posture. Applied to the body. The state in which the face faces straight ahead in the standing posture is a state in which the face faces forward in a substantially horizontal direction. The sitting posture is a state where the wearer is sitting, and the center line CL1 passing through the center of the crown of the body B of the wearer is 0 ° or more and 60 ° or less, preferably 0 ° or more and 45 ° or less with respect to the vertical direction. This is a state in which the angle range is equal to or less than °. The state in which the center line CL1 is 0 ° with respect to the vertical direction in the sitting posture is a state in which the center line CL1 is substantially parallel to the vertical direction, and in this case, the “state in which the face faces straight ahead”. Is a state in which the face faces substantially horizontally forward. In addition, the state where the center line CL1 is more than 0 ° with respect to the vertical direction is a state where the center line CL1 has an angle with respect to the vertical direction. In this case, the “state in which the face faces straight ahead” For example, this is a state in which the face faces obliquely forward and downward or obliquely forward and downward. As the state in which the center line CL1 has an angle with respect to the vertical direction in the sitting posture, the wearer (body B) sits on a reclining chair, leans the upper body in a supine position, or sits forward on a chair or the like. And the like. The center line CL1 is a straight line formed by intersection of the frontal plane and the median plane.
As shown in FIG. 3, the anterior space area 1 is an area extending from the body surface to the anterior side, preferably 300 mm, more preferably 200 mm, at each height position of the body. The “body height position” is a position of the body B in the height direction.
 鼻息噴射領域2は、前述した起立姿勢及び座位姿勢において、鼻息が直接的にかかる領域である。鼻息噴射領域2は、図1及び図2に示すように、前側空間領域1の一部をなし、鼻の下端を基点とし下方に向かって断面積が漸次増大する領域である。鼻息噴射領域2は、鼻息による鼻から遠ざかる方向の気流が発生する空間領域であり、鼻の下端側を先端にして、下方に延びる略楕円錐体状の形状をなす。鼻息噴射領域2及び後述する身体近接領域4は、装着者の身体Bを正面から視た正面図において、装着者の腸骨における一対の上前腸骨棘と、鼻の下端とを結んで形成される三角形の範囲内に位置することが好ましい。上前腸骨棘は、解剖学の用語である。腸骨は、寛骨臼の上部を作る腸骨体とそれより上方において扇状に拡がる腸骨翼とを有しており、その腸骨翼の上縁(腸骨稜)の前方下部にある突起が上前腸骨棘である。 The nose breath ejection area 2 is an area to which nose breath is directly applied in the standing posture and the sitting posture described above. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the nose breath ejection region 2 is a region that forms a part of the front space region 1 and has a cross-sectional area gradually increasing downward from the lower end of the nose as a base point. The nose breath ejection region 2 is a space region in which airflow is generated in the direction away from the nose due to the nose breath, and has a substantially elliptical cone shape extending downward with the lower end of the nose as a tip. The nose breath ejection area 2 and the body proximity area 4 described later are formed by connecting a pair of upper anterior iliac spines in the iliac of the wearer and the lower end of the nose in a front view of the wearer's body B as viewed from the front. Is preferably located within the range of the triangle. Superior anterior iliac spine is an anatomical term. The iliac has a iliac body that forms the upper part of the acetabulum and a iliac wing that fan-likely expands above the iliac body, and a protrusion at the lower front of the upper edge (iliac crest) of the iliac wing. Is the superior anterior iliac spine.
 図2に示すように、身体Bを側面から視たとき、鼻息噴射領域2は、前側境界線21と後側境界線22との間の空間領域である。前側境界線21は、鼻息噴射領域2の最も身体表面から遠い境界線であり、後側境界線22は、鼻息噴射領域2の最も身体表面に近い境界線である。前側境界線21及び後側境界線22は、鼻の下端から下方に向かって身体B表面から漸次前側に離間するように延びている。前側境界線21及び後側境界線22は、身体Bを側面から視たとき、それぞれが鼻の下端を通る。鼻息噴射領域2において、前記中心線CL1と、後側境界線22とがなす角度θ1は好ましくは0.1°以上45°以下、より好ましくは1°以上30°以下である。鼻息噴射領域2において、前記中心線CL1と、前側境界線21とがなす角度θ2は好ましくは2°以上60°以下、より好ましくは5°以上50°以下、より好ましくは5°以上45°以下、更に好ましくは7°以上35°以下である。 As shown in FIG. 2, when the body B is viewed from the side, the nasal breath ejection area 2 is a space area between the front boundary line 21 and the rear boundary line 22. The front boundary line 21 is a boundary line farthest from the body surface of the nose breath ejection region 2, and the rear boundary line 22 is a boundary line closest to the body surface of the nose breath ejection region 2. The front boundary line 21 and the rear boundary line 22 extend downward from the lower end of the nose and gradually separate from the surface of the body B toward the front. Each of the front boundary line 21 and the rear boundary line 22 passes through the lower end of the nose when the body B is viewed from the side. In the nose breath ejection area 2, the angle θ1 formed by the center line CL1 and the rear boundary line 22 is preferably 0.1 ° or more and 45 ° or less, more preferably 1 ° or more and 30 ° or less. In the nose breath ejection area 2, the angle θ2 formed by the center line CL1 and the front boundary line 21 is preferably 2 ° to 60 °, more preferably 5 ° to 50 °, and more preferably 5 ° to 45 °. And more preferably 7 ° or more and 35 ° or less.
 身体Bの表面と前側及び後側境界線21,22との離間距離は、下方に向かうにつれて漸次長くなっている。身体Bを側面から視たとき、身体B表面と前側境界線21との離間距離の上限は、好ましくは300mm以下、より好ましくは250mm以下、さらに好ましくは200mm以下である。身体Bを側面から視たとき、身体B表面と後側境界線22との離間距離の上限は、好ましくは200mm以下、より好ましくは150mm以下、より好ましくは120mm以下、より好ましくは90mm以下であり、より好ましくは70mm以下であり、より好ましくは60mm以下であり、更に好ましくは50mm以下であり、より更に好ましくは30mm以下である。身体B表面と後側境界線22との離間距離の上限は、身体Bの各高さ位置において、身体表面から前側に水平移動させて後側境界線22に到達するまでの最大離間距離であり、身体B表面と前側境界線21との離間距離の上限は、身体Bの各高さ位置において、身体表面から前側に水平移動させて前側境界線21に到達するまでの最大離間距離である。
 前記角度θ1及び前記角度θ2、身体B表面と前側境界線21との離間距離の上限、並びに身体B表面と後側境界線22との離間距離の上限は、前述した起立姿勢及び座位姿勢にて規定される。
The distance between the surface of the body B and the front and rear boundary lines 21 and 22 is gradually increased toward the lower side. When the body B is viewed from the side, the upper limit of the separation distance between the surface of the body B and the front boundary line 21 is preferably 300 mm or less, more preferably 250 mm or less, and further preferably 200 mm or less. When the body B is viewed from the side, the upper limit of the separation distance between the surface of the body B and the rear boundary line 22 is preferably 200 mm or less, more preferably 150 mm or less, more preferably 120 mm or less, and more preferably 90 mm or less. , More preferably 70 mm or less, more preferably 60 mm or less, still more preferably 50 mm or less, and still more preferably 30 mm or less. The upper limit of the separation distance between the surface of the body B and the rear boundary line 22 is the maximum separation distance from the surface of the body B to the front side and reaching the rear boundary line 22 at each height position. The upper limit of the separation distance between the surface of the body B and the front boundary line 21 is the maximum separation distance from the surface of the body B to horizontal movement to the front side to reach the front boundary line 21 at each height position.
The angles θ1 and θ2, the upper limit of the separation distance between the surface of the body B and the front boundary line 21 and the upper limit of the separation distance between the surface of the body B and the rear boundary line 22 are determined in the above-described standing posture and sitting posture. Stipulated.
 側部領域3は、図1に示すように、前側空間領域1の一部をなし、鼻息噴射領域2の左右に位置する左側部領域31及び右側部領域32から構成される。側部領域3は、身体を正面から視たとき、鼻息噴射領域2よりも左右側の身体表面に沿った空間領域であり、該鼻息噴射領域2の左右に隣接している。側部領域3は、鼻の下端から下方に向かって腰までの胴体部分の表面に沿っており、身体Bの各高さ位置において、身体表面から前側に好ましくは150mm、より好ましくは120mm、さらに好ましくは110mm水平移動させた位置までの空間領域である。 As shown in FIG. 1, the side region 3 forms a part of the front space region 1 and includes a left side region 31 and a right side region 32 located on the left and right of the nose breath ejection region 2. The side region 3 is a space region along the body surface on the left and right sides of the nose breath ejection region 2 when the body is viewed from the front, and is adjacent to the left and right of the nose breath ejection region 2. The side region 3 extends along the surface of the torso portion from the lower end of the nose to the waist downward, and at each height position of the body B, preferably 150 mm, more preferably 120 mm, and more preferably forward from the body surface. Preferably, it is a space area up to a position where it is horizontally moved by 110 mm.
 身体近接領域4は、前側空間領域1の一部をなし、鼻息噴射領域2より身体B側であって、左右を左側部領域31及び右側部領域32に挟まれた空間領域である。身体近接領域4は、身体Bを側面から視たとき、図2に示すように、鼻息噴射領域2より身体B表面に近接している。即ち、身体近接領域4は、身体B表面から鼻息噴射領域2の後側境界線22までの空間領域であり、下方に向かって漸次拡大している。また、身体近接領域4は、身体Bを正面から視たとき、鼻息噴射領域2と重なっている。 The body proximity area 4 is a part of the front space area 1, is a body B side of the nose breath ejection area 2, and is a space area between left and right sides of the left side area 31 and the right side area 32. When the body B is viewed from the side, the body proximity region 4 is closer to the surface of the body B than the nasal breath ejection region 2 as shown in FIG. That is, the body proximity region 4 is a space region from the surface of the body B to the rear boundary line 22 of the nose breath ejection region 2 and gradually expands downward. The body proximity area 4 overlaps the nose breath ejection area 2 when the body B is viewed from the front.
 芳香放出手段は、前述したように、鼻息噴射領域2には配置しない一方、側部領域3又は身体近接領域4に配置される。芳香放出手段は、側部領域3又は身体近接領域4における任意の位置に配されて使用される。側部領域3及び身体近接領域4は、後述するように、鼻に流れ込む空気が流れる領域であり、何れも鼻息噴射領域2の周囲に形成される。側部領域3及び身体近接領域4は、互いの境界部において一部重複していてもよい。 As described above, the fragrance releasing means is not arranged in the nasal breath ejection area 2, but is arranged in the side area 3 or the body proximity area 4. The fragrance releasing means is used by being arranged at an arbitrary position in the side region 3 or the body proximity region 4. The side region 3 and the body proximity region 4 are regions in which air flowing into the nose flows, as described later, and both are formed around the nasal breath ejection region 2. The side region 3 and the body proximity region 4 may partially overlap each other at a boundary portion between each other.
 本発明では、側部領域3又は身体近接領域4において、芳香放出手段を身体表面から前側に離間させて配置してもよい。「身体表面から前側に離間させて配置」とは、図3に示すように、身体Bの各高さ位置において、身体表面から前側に水平移動させた位置に配することである。身体表面から前側に水平移動させた位置としては、例えば図3に示す所定の離間距離で体表面に沿う線fの位置が挙げられる。鼻に流れ込む対流に芳香成分を乗せ易くする観点から、芳香放出手段を側部領域3における身体表面から好ましくは150mm以内に、より好ましくは120mm以内に、より好ましくは110mm以内に、より好ましくは90mm以内に、より好ましくは70mm以内に、より好ましくは60mm以内に、更に好ましくは50mm以内に、更に好ましくは30mm以内に離間させた位置に配置する。この場合、芳香放出手段は、左側部領域31に配置してもよく、右側部領域32に配置してもよい。身体近接領域4における身体Bの表面に沿う領域は熱による上昇気流の影響を直接受けたり、乱流が生じたり空気溜まりが発生することがあるため、芳香放出手段を身体表面から前側に離間させて配置する場合、身体表面と芳香放出手段との離間距離は、好ましくは70mm以内、より好ましくは50mm以内であり、また好ましくは1mm以上、より好ましくは5mm以上、さらに好ましくは10mm以上、より更に好ましくは30mm以上である。身体表面と芳香放出手段との離間距離の好ましい範囲は、側部領域3と身体近接領域4とで重複してもよい。身体表面から芳香放出手段を離間させて配置する場合、芳香放出手段の芳香の放出口である開口と身体表面との間の距離、例えば後述する芳香具の放出窓15と身体表面との間の距離を、前述した身体表面と芳香放出手段との好ましい離間距離とすることが好ましい。芳香放出手段が芳香具である場合、該芳香具は、開口と身体表面との間の距離を好ましい離間距離に維持するための支持部12(装着部13)を備えることが好ましい。 In the present invention, in the side region 3 or the body proximity region 4, the fragrance releasing means may be arranged so as to be separated from the body surface to the front side. The term “arranged to be separated from the body surface to the front side” means to arrange the body B at a position horizontally moved from the body surface to the front side at each height position of the body B as shown in FIG. The position horizontally moved from the body surface to the front side includes, for example, a position of a line f along the body surface at a predetermined separation distance shown in FIG. From the viewpoint of facilitating the aroma component on the convection flowing into the nose, the aroma release means is preferably placed within 150 mm, more preferably within 120 mm, more preferably within 110 mm, more preferably 90 mm from the body surface in the side region 3. Within, more preferably within 70 mm, more preferably within 60 mm, even more preferably within 50 mm, and even more preferably within 30 mm. In this case, the fragrance releasing means may be arranged in the left side area 31 or in the right side area 32. The area along the surface of the body B in the body proximity area 4 may be directly affected by the ascending airflow due to heat, or turbulence may occur or air may accumulate. In the case of disposition, the distance between the body surface and the fragrance releasing means is preferably within 70 mm, more preferably within 50 mm, and preferably 1 mm or more, more preferably 5 mm or more, still more preferably 10 mm or more, and even more. Preferably it is 30 mm or more. The preferred range of the separation distance between the body surface and the fragrance releasing means may overlap between the side region 3 and the body proximity region 4. When the fragrance releasing means is arranged at a distance from the body surface, the distance between the body surface and the opening which is the fragrance discharging port of the fragrance releasing means, for example, the distance between the fragrance release window 15 described later and the body surface. Preferably, the distance is the aforementioned preferred distance between the body surface and the fragrance emitting means. When the fragrance releasing means is a fragrance device, the fragrance device preferably includes a support portion 12 (wearing portion 13) for maintaining a distance between the opening and the body surface at a preferable separation distance.
 本発明では、芳香放出手段を側部領域3及び身体近接領域4の何れか一方又は双方に配置してもよい。芳香成分を鼻により容易に供給する観点から、芳香放出手段を側部領域3における鎖骨近傍又は身体近接領域4における下顎近傍に配置することが好ましい。鎖骨近傍又は下顎近傍においても、芳香放出手段を身体表面から前側に離間させて配置するときに、鼻に流れ込む対流に芳香成分を乗せ易くする観点から、身体表面と芳香放出手段との離間距離は好ましくは70mm以内、より好ましくは50mm以内であり、上昇気流の直接影響や乱流や空気溜まりの観点から、好ましくは1mm以上、より好ましくは5mm以上、さらに好ましくは10mm以上、より更に好ましくは30mm以上である。 In the present invention, the fragrance releasing means may be arranged in one or both of the side region 3 and the body proximity region 4. From the viewpoint of easily supplying the fragrance component to the nose, it is preferable to arrange the fragrance release means near the collarbone in the side region 3 or near the lower jaw in the body proximity region 4. In the vicinity of the clavicle or the lower jaw, the distance between the body surface and the fragrance releasing means is set to be easy to put the fragrance component on the convection flowing into the nose when the fragrance releasing means is placed away from the body surface on the front side. It is preferably within 70 mm, more preferably within 50 mm, and preferably 1 mm or more, more preferably 5 mm or more, still more preferably 10 mm or more, and still more preferably 30 mm, from the viewpoint of the direct influence of the updraft, turbulence and air accumulation. That is all.
 芳香成分をより効率的に鼻に供給する観点から、芳香放出手段は以下の配置とすることが好ましい。身体Bを正面から視た正面図において、図5に示すように、鼻の下端を通る鉛直線を中心とする格子パターンT1を仮定する。格子パターンT1は、前記正面図において、身体Bの前側空間領域1の位置を格子の交点で示しており、身長方向の長さが60cm、左右方向の長さが60cmである。格子パターンT1は、鼻の下端を通る鉛直線である基準線CL2を中心とする複数の鉛直線、及び該鉛直線と直交する複数の平行線を有し、該鉛直線及び該水平線の交点を頂点とする5cm×5cmの複数の正方形からなる。格子パターンT1は、基準線CL2を中心に該基準線CL2の左右両側それぞれに6本ずつ鉛直線eを有する。身長方向において、格子パターンT1の各平行線dを身長方向の鼻の下端から下方に向かって順に、第1平行線d1、第2平行線d2、第3平行線d3・・・とする。また、左右方向において、格子パターンT1の各鉛直線eを左右方向の右側から順に、第1鉛直線e1、第2鉛直線e2、第3鉛直線e3・・・とする。左右方向における右側は、身体Bの右側である。格子パターンT1では、第7鉛直線e7が基準線CL2となる。
 芳香放出手段は、格子パターンT1において、第1及び第6平行線d1,d6、並びに第4及び第10鉛直線e4,e10で区画される領域R1内に配されることが好ましく、第2及び第5平行線d2,d5、並びに第5及び第9鉛直線e5,e9で区画される領域R2内に配されることがより好ましい。このように芳香放出手段は鼻の下端を通る鉛直線である基準線CL2を中心として左右対称に配されると左右両鼻腔へバランスよく芳香成分が供給されるため好ましい。但し、これら領域R1,R2内であっても、芳香放出手段は鼻息噴射領域2には配置されない。
From the viewpoint of more efficiently supplying the fragrance component to the nose, the fragrance release means is preferably arranged as follows. In the front view of the body B viewed from the front, a grid pattern T1 centered on a vertical line passing through the lower end of the nose is assumed as shown in FIG. The lattice pattern T1 indicates the position of the front space region 1 of the body B at the intersection of the lattice in the front view, and has a length in the height direction of 60 cm and a length in the left-right direction of 60 cm. The grid pattern T1 has a plurality of vertical lines centered on a reference line CL2 which is a vertical line passing through the lower end of the nose, and a plurality of parallel lines orthogonal to the vertical line. It is composed of a plurality of squares of 5 cm × 5 cm serving as vertices. The grid pattern T1 has six vertical lines e on each of the left and right sides of the reference line CL2 with the reference line CL2 as the center. In the height direction, the parallel lines d of the grid pattern T1 are referred to as a first parallel line d1, a second parallel line d2, a third parallel line d3,... In order from the lower end of the nose in the height direction. Further, in the left-right direction, the respective vertical lines e of the lattice pattern T1 are referred to as a first vertical line e1, a second vertical line e2, a third vertical line e3,... The right side in the left-right direction is the right side of the body B. In the lattice pattern T1, the seventh vertical line e7 becomes the reference line CL2.
The fragrance emitting means is preferably arranged in a region R1 defined by the first and sixth parallel lines d1 and d6 and the fourth and tenth vertical lines e4 and e10 in the grid pattern T1, More preferably, they are arranged in a region R2 defined by the fifth parallel lines d2 and d5 and the fifth and ninth vertical lines e5 and e9. As described above, it is preferable that the fragrance releasing means be arranged symmetrically with respect to the reference line CL2 which is a vertical line passing through the lower end of the nose, since the fragrance component is supplied to both the right and left nasal cavities in a balanced manner. However, even within these regions R1 and R2, the fragrance releasing means is not arranged in the nasal breath ejection region 2.
 芳香成分をより確実に鼻に供給する観点から、前側空間領域1のうち身体表面からの離間距離が5cm以上10cm以内の範囲では、前記格子パターンT1における第7鉛直線e7上における第5平行線d5より下方、及び第6鉛直線e6及び第8鉛直線e8上における第9平行線d9より下方に、芳香放出手段を配置しないことが好ましい。また、前側空間領域1のうち身体表面からの離間距離が10cm以上15cm以内の範囲では、前記格子パターンT1における第7鉛直線e7上、及び第6鉛直線e6及び第8鉛直線e8上における第8平行線d8より下方に、芳香放出手段を配置しないことが好ましい。 From the viewpoint of more surely supplying the fragrance component to the nose, in the front space region 1, when the distance from the body surface is 5 cm or more and 10 cm or less, the fifth parallel line on the seventh vertical line e7 in the lattice pattern T1. It is preferable that the fragrance releasing means is not arranged below d5 and below the ninth parallel line d9 on the sixth vertical line e6 and the eighth vertical line e8. In the front space region 1, when the distance from the body surface is within the range of 10 cm or more and 15 cm or less, the first vertical line e7 in the grid pattern T1, and the sixth vertical line e6 and the eighth vertical line e8 It is preferable not to dispose the fragrance releasing means below the eight parallel lines d8.
 上記と同様の観点から、前側空間領域1のうち身体表面からの離間距離が5cm以上10cm以内の範囲では、前記格子パターンT1における以下の領域R3~R7内のうち何れか1の領域内に芳香放出手段を配置することが好ましい。以下の領域R3~R7は、身体Bの正面図において、側部領域3又は身体近接領域4と重複する。
 領域R3:第4鉛直線e4、第5鉛直線e5、第3平行線d3、及び第11平行線d11で区画される領域。
 領域R4:第5鉛直線e5、第6鉛直線e6、第3平行線d3、及び第8平行線d8で区画される領域。
 領域R5:第6鉛直線e6、第8鉛直線e8、第3平行線d3、及び第4平行線d4で区画される領域。
 領域R6:第8鉛直線e8、第9鉛直線e9、第3平行線d3、及び第8平行線d8で区画される領域。
 領域R7:第9鉛直線e9、第10鉛直線e10、第3平行線d3、及び第11平行線d11で区画される領域。
From the same viewpoint as above, when the distance from the body surface in the anterior space region 1 is in the range of 5 cm or more and 10 cm or less, the aromatic pattern is contained in any one of the following regions R3 to R7 in the lattice pattern T1. It is preferred to provide a release means. The following regions R3 to R7 overlap the side region 3 or the body proximity region 4 in the front view of the body B.
Region R3: A region defined by the fourth vertical line e4, the fifth vertical line e5, the third parallel line d3, and the eleventh parallel line d11.
Region R4: A region defined by the fifth vertical line e5, the sixth vertical line e6, the third parallel line d3, and the eighth parallel line d8.
Region R5: A region defined by the sixth vertical line e6, the eighth vertical line e8, the third parallel line d3, and the fourth parallel line d4.
Region R6: A region defined by the eighth vertical line e8, the ninth vertical line e9, the third parallel line d3, and the eighth parallel line d8.
Region R7: A region defined by the ninth vertical line e9, the tenth vertical line e10, the third parallel line d3, and the eleventh parallel line d11.
 上記と同様の観点から、前側空間領域1のうち身体表面からの離間距離が10cm以上15cm以内の範囲では、前記格子パターンT1における前述の領域R3、領域R4、領域R6、及び領域R7のうち何れか1の領域内に芳香放出手段を配置することが好ましい。 From the same viewpoint as described above, any one of the above-described regions R3, R4, R6, and R7 in the lattice pattern T1 within the range of 10 cm or more and 15 cm or less from the body surface in the anterior space region 1. Preferably, the fragrance releasing means is arranged in the first region.
≪芳香成分≫
 芳香放出手段は、香りを呈する芳香成分を含んでいる。
 芳香放出手段は、単一又は複数種類の芳香成分を含む、精油等の芳香組成物を含んでいてもよい。芳香組成物としては、公知の各種の合成香料や、芳香を有する精油や天然物等が挙げられる。芳香放出手段に含まれる芳香成分は、水や有機溶媒等の溶媒に溶解又は分散させた状態であってもよい。以下、芳香成分を溶媒に溶解又は分散させたものを、芳香溶液ともいう。芳香組成物自体が芳香放出手段に保持及び放出され得る形態、例えば天然物から抽出した抽出液等の液体である場合は、該芳香組成物をそのまま用いてもよい。
≪Aroma ingredients≫
The fragrance releasing means includes a fragrance component exhibiting a scent.
The fragrance releasing means may include a fragrance composition such as an essential oil containing one or more fragrance components. Examples of the fragrance composition include various known synthetic fragrances, essential oils having fragrance, natural products, and the like. The fragrance component contained in the fragrance releasing means may be in a state of being dissolved or dispersed in a solvent such as water or an organic solvent. Hereinafter, a solution in which a fragrance component is dissolved or dispersed in a solvent is also referred to as a fragrance solution. When the fragrance composition itself is in a form that can be held and released by the fragrance releasing means, for example, a liquid such as an extract extracted from a natural product, the fragrance composition may be used as it is.
 芳香成分は、芳香放出手段からの単位時間当たりの揮発量が0.1mg/秒未満であり、好ましくは0.000001mg/秒以上、より好ましくは0.000005mg/秒以上、さらに好ましくは0.00001mg/秒以上であり、さらに好ましくは0.00005mg/秒以上であり、さらに好ましくは0.0001mg/秒以上であり、また好ましくは0.06mg/秒以下、より好ましくは0.03mg/秒以下、さらに好ましくは0.01mg/秒以下である。
 芳香成分の芳香放出手段からの単位時間当たりの揮発量は以下の方法により測定される。
The fragrance component has a volatilization amount per unit time from the fragrance releasing means of less than 0.1 mg / sec, preferably 0.000001 mg / sec or more, more preferably 0.000005 mg / sec or more, and still more preferably 0.00001 mg / sec. / Sec or more, more preferably 0.00005 mg / sec or more, still more preferably 0.0001 mg / sec or more, preferably 0.06 mg / sec or less, more preferably 0.03 mg / sec or less, More preferably, it is 0.01 mg / sec or less.
The volatilization amount of the fragrance component from the fragrance releasing means per unit time is measured by the following method.
<芳香成分の芳香放出手段からの単位時間当たりの揮発量>
 測定は、芳香成分を保持した芳香放出手段において、該芳香成分が該芳香放出手段から放出され得る形態で行う。芳香放出手段は、本発明の構成を有するか否かを評価すべき対象の物品(商品)であり、下記の測定条件に従う以外は、該物品の使用方法に従って、該物品を使用した状態で本測定を行うものとする。例えば、芳香放出手段が、芳香成分又は芳香組成物が放出される状態と放出されない状態との切り替えが可能な機構を備える場合は、放出される状態で測定する。物品の使用方法としては、該物品の取り扱い説明書に記載の使用方法等が挙げられる。
 先ず、芳香成分又は芳香組成物を浸み込ませた保持体の質量aを測定する。保持体は、個々の芳香放出手段によってその形態が異なる。保持体としては、例えば、紙、不織布、ケイ酸カルシウム等が挙げられる。次いで前記保持体を芳香放出手段に取り付け、24℃、1013hPa、風速0.3m/秒未満の室内環境下にて、該芳香放出手段を実験者(平熱36℃~37℃)の側部領域又は身体近接領域に配置した状態で30分放置し、芳香成分又は芳香組成物を揮発させる。この際、実験者の肌と芳香放出手段との離間距離は、本測定方法の対象となる物品の使用方法に則した距離となるが、前記離間距離が不明である場合は該離間距離を20mmとする。次いで、芳香成分又は芳香組成物を揮発させた後の保持体の質量aを測定し、下記式(1)より、単位時間(1秒間)当たりの揮発量a(g/秒)を求める。この測定を3回繰り返し、これらの平均値を芳香成分の芳香放出手段からの単位時間当たりの揮発量とする。なお、複数の芳香成分を含む芳香組成物について前記の測定を行った場合、単位時間当たりの複数の芳香成分の揮発量の合計が求められ、その合計量が、芳香成分の芳香放出手段からの単位時間当たりの揮発量となる。
 a(g/秒)=(a-a)/1800・・・(1)
 a:単位時間当たりの揮発量
 a:芳香成分又は芳香組成物を揮発させる前の保持体の質量
 a:芳香成分又は芳香組成物を揮発させた後の保持体の質量
<Amount of volatile components per unit time from the fragrance releasing means>
The measurement is performed in a form in which the fragrance component can be released from the fragrance release device in the fragrance release device holding the fragrance component. The fragrance releasing means is an article (commodity) to be evaluated whether or not it has the configuration of the present invention. Measurement shall be performed. For example, when the fragrance releasing means includes a mechanism capable of switching between a state in which the fragrance component or the fragrance composition is released and a state in which the fragrance component is not released, the measurement is performed in the released state. Examples of the use method of the article include a use method described in an instruction manual for the article.
First, measuring the mass a 0 of the holding body soaked with fragrance or fragrance composition. The form of the holder varies depending on the individual fragrance releasing means. Examples of the support include paper, nonwoven fabric, calcium silicate, and the like. Next, the holder is attached to the fragrance releasing means, and the fragrance releasing means is placed in a side region of an experimenter (normal heat: 36 ° C. to 37 ° C.) in an indoor environment at 24 ° C., 1013 hPa, and a wind speed of less than 0.3 m / sec. The fragrance component or fragrance composition is volatilized by being left for 30 minutes in a state where the fragrance component or the fragrance composition is placed in the body proximity region. At this time, the distance between the skin of the experimenter and the fragrance releasing means is a distance in accordance with the method of using the article that is the subject of the present measurement method. However, if the distance is unknown, the distance is set to 20 mm. And Then, by measuring the mass a 1 of the holding member was volatilized fragrance or fragrance composition, the following equation (1), obtains a unit time (1 sec) volatilization amount per a (g / sec). This measurement is repeated three times, and the average value thereof is defined as the amount of volatile component per unit time from the fragrance releasing means. In addition, when the above measurement is performed on the fragrance composition including a plurality of fragrance components, the total of the volatilization amounts of the plurality of fragrance components per unit time is obtained, and the total amount is calculated from the fragrance release means of the fragrance component. It is the amount of volatilization per unit time.
a (g / sec) = (a 0 −a 1 ) / 1800 (1)
a: volatilization amount per unit time a 0 : mass of the support before volatilizing the fragrance component or the aroma composition a 1 : mass of the support after volatilization of the fragrance component or the fragrance composition
 芳香成分の芳香放出手段からの単位時間当たりの揮発量は、保持体の表面積や材質、形状、保持体が保持する芳香組成物の溶媒の種類や含有量、保持体を収容し得る外装部の形態(形状や機構)等、個々の芳香放出手段が備える構成によって変動する。 The volatilization amount of the fragrance component per unit time from the fragrance releasing means is the surface area and material of the holding body, the shape, the type and content of the solvent of the fragrance composition held by the holding body, and the exterior portion capable of housing the holding body. It varies depending on the configuration of the individual fragrance releasing means, such as the form (shape and mechanism).
 芳香成分としては、大気圧下で大気中に揮発するものを特に制限なく用いることができる。例えば常温常圧の環境下でその香気を知覚し得るもの等を用いることができる。また、芳香成分を含む芳香組成物として、一又は複数の芳香成分を含む香料を芳香放出手段に取り付けてもよい。前記香料としては、調合香料、天然香料の何れでもよい。具体的には、『香料と調香の基礎知識』(中島基貴編著,産業図書株式会社,1995年6月21日初版)、『合成香料-化学と商品知識』(合成香料編集委員会 編集、化学工業日報社、2016年12月20日増補新版)、『Perfume and Flavor Chemicals」(ステファン・アークテンダー著、自費出版、1969年)に記載されている香料等を使用することができる。 As the aroma component, those which volatilize in the atmosphere under atmospheric pressure can be used without any particular limitation. For example, those which can perceive the fragrance under an environment of normal temperature and normal pressure can be used. Further, as the fragrance composition containing the fragrance component, a fragrance containing one or more fragrance components may be attached to the fragrance releasing means. The fragrance may be either a compounded fragrance or a natural fragrance. Specifically, "Basic knowledge of fragrance and incense" (edited by Mototaka Nakajima, Sangyo Tosho Co., Ltd., first edition on June 21, 1995), "Synthetic fragrance-chemistry and product knowledge" (edited by Synthetic fragrance editorial committee @ Perfumes and the like described in Chemical Daily, Inc., supplemented on December 20, 2016) and "Perfume and Flavor Chemicals" (Stephan Arctender, self-published, 1969) can be used.
 芳香放出手段は、芳香組成物として精油等の天然香料を含んでいても良い。天然香料としては、アニスオイル、アルモアズオイル、ヴァーベナオイル、エストラゴンオイル、エレミオイル、オレンジフラワーオイル、カナンガオイル、カルダモンオイル、ガルバナムオイル、キャラウェイオイル、キャロットシードオイル、グァイアックウッドオイル、クミンオイル、クローブバッドオイル、クローブリーフオイル、コリアンダーオイル、システオイル、シダーリーフオイル、シナモンバークオイル、シナモンリーフオイル、ジュニパーベリーオイル、ジンジャーオイル、スチラックスオイル、スパイクラベンダーオイル、クラリーセイジオイル、タイムオイル、ダヴァナオイル、タジェットオイル、チュベローズアブソリュート、トンカビーンズアブソリュート、ナツメグオイル、ナルキッサスアブソリュート、バイオレットリーブズアブソリュート、バジルオイル、パセリシードオイル、バニラアブソリュート、ビーズワックスアブソリュート、ピメントベリーオイル、フェンネルオイル、ブッチュリーフオイル、ブラッドオレンジオイル、ブルジョンドカシス、ベイオイル、ベチバーオイル、ペッパーオイル、ペニーロイヤルオイル、ボアドローズオイル、マジョラムオイル、マテアブソリュート、ミモザアブソリュート、メンタシトラータオイル、ユーカリプタスオイル、ローズマリーアブソリュート、ロンギフォレンオイル、イランイランオイル、オレンジオイル、クラリーセイジオイル、グレープフルーツオイル、サイプレスオイル、サンダルウッドオイル、シダーウッドオイル、シトロネラオイル、ジャスミンアブソリュート、スペアミントオイル、ゼラニウムオイル、ティーツリーオイル、ネロリオイル、パインオイル、パチョリオイル、ハッカオイル、パルマロザオイル、ビターオレンジオイル、ピンクペッパーオイル、プチグレンオイル、ペパーミントオイル、ベルガモットオイル、マンダリンオイル、ライムオイル、ラバンジンオイル、ラベンダーオイル、レモンオイル、レモングラスオイル、ローズアブソリュート、ローズオイル、ローズマリーオイル、ローマンカモミルオイル、ローレルオイル、アミリスオイル、オークウッドアブソリュート、オークモスアブソリュート、オポポナックスオイル、オリガナムオイル、オリスアブソリュート、オリバナムオイル、カモミルブルーオイル、ジョンキルアブソリュート、スチラックスレジノイド、セロリシードオイル、タイムアブソリュート、タバコアブソリュート、ダブダナムアブソリュート、タンジーオイル、ディルシードオイル、トリーモスアブソリュート、バレリアンオイル、プチグレンアブソリュート、ホーリーフオイル、マリーゴールドアブソリュート、ミルオイル、ミルテオイル、メイスオイル、メリッサオイル、リアトリックスアブソリュート、リゼアキュベバオイル、ルーオイル、ワームウッドオイル等が挙げられ、これらから選択される1種又は2種以上を含むことが好ましい。 The fragrance releasing means may include a natural fragrance such as an essential oil as the fragrance composition. Natural flavors include anise oil, almores oil, verbena oil, estragon oil, elemi oil, orange flower oil, cananga oil, cardamom oil, galvanum oil, caraway oil, carrot seed oil, guaiac wood oil, cumin oil, Clove bud oil, clove leaf oil, coriander oil, system oil, cedar leaf oil, cinnamon bark oil, cinnamon leaf oil, juniper berry oil, ginger oil, styrax oil, spike lavender oil, clary sage oil, thyme oil, davana oil, Taget Oil, Tuberose Absolute, Tonka Beans Absolute, Nutmeg Oil, Narcissus Absolute, Ba Olet Leaves Absolute, Basil Oil, Parsley Seed Oil, Vanilla Absolute, Beeswax Absolute, Pimento Berry Oil, Fennel Oil, Butch Leaf Oil, Blood Orange Oil, Bourgeon de Cassis, Bay Oil, Vetiver Oil, Pepper Oil, Penny Royal Oil, Bore Drose oil, marjoram oil, mate absolute, mimosa absolute, mentha citrate oil, eucalyptus oil, rosemary absolute, longifolene oil, ylang ylang oil, orange oil, clary sage oil, grapefruit oil, cypress oil, sandalwood oil, Cedarwood oil, citronella oil, jasmine absolute, spearmint Il, geranium oil, tea tree oil, neroli oil, pine oil, patchouli oil, peppermint oil, palmarosa oil, bitter orange oil, pink pepper oil, petitgren oil, peppermint oil, bergamot oil, mandarin oil, lime oil, lavandin oil , Lavender oil, lemon oil, lemongrass oil, rose absolute, rose oil, rosemary oil, roman camomill oil, laurel oil, amyris oil, oak wood absolute, oak moss absolute, oppoponax oil, origanum oil, oris absolute , Orivanum oil, Camomill blue oil, Jonquil Absolute, Styrax resinoid, Celery seed oil, Thailand Mu Absolute, Tobacco Absolute, Dub Danham Absolute, Tansy Oil, Dill Seed Oil, Trimos Absolute, Valerian Oil, Petit Glen Absolute, Holeaf Oil, Marigold Absolute, Mill Oil, Milte Oil, Mace Oil, Melissa Oil, Liatrix Absolute, Re Zeacuba oil, roux oil, wormwood oil and the like are included, and it is preferable that one or more selected from these are included.
 芳香成分の揮発性の観点、及び芳香の持続性の観点から、芳香成分の25℃における蒸気圧は、好ましくは1.0×10-13mmHg以上、より好ましくは1.0×10-12mmHg以上、さらに好ましくは1.0×10-11mmHg以上であり、また好ましくは1.0×10mmHg以下、より好ましくは1.0×10mmHg以下、さらに好ましくは1.0×10mmHg以下である。蒸気圧の測定方法としては、例えば静止法、気体流通法、沸点測定法、DSC法(Differential Scanning Calorimeter;示差走査熱量計)等があるが、本発明における「25℃における蒸気圧」は、好ましくはModified Grain法により求める。Modified Grain法を用いた前記「25℃における蒸気圧」は、米国環境保護庁(EPA)から入手できる、EPI suiteに組み込まれたMPBPWINを用いて算出される。精油等の複数の芳香成分を含む香料を用いる場合、複数の芳香成分のうち、少なくとも1種の蒸気圧が前述の範囲内であることが好ましい。 From the viewpoints of the volatility of the aroma component and the persistence of the aroma, the vapor pressure of the aroma component at 25 ° C. is preferably 1.0 × 10 −13 mmHg or more, more preferably 1.0 × 10 −12 mmHg. The above is more preferably 1.0 × 10 −11 mmHg or more, preferably 1.0 × 10 3 mmHg or less, more preferably 1.0 × 10 2 mmHg or less, and still more preferably 1.0 × 10 mmHg or less. It is. Examples of the method for measuring the vapor pressure include a static method, a gas flow method, a boiling point measurement method, a DSC method (Differential Scanning Calorimeter), and the like. The “vapor pressure at 25 ° C.” in the present invention is preferably Is determined by the modified grain method. The “vapor pressure at 25 ° C.” using the modified grain method is calculated using MPBPWIN, which is available from the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and is incorporated in EPI suite. When a fragrance containing a plurality of fragrance components such as an essential oil is used, it is preferable that at least one of the fragrance components has a vapor pressure within the above range.
 芳香成分は、嗅覚的に知覚可能な閾値濃度が、好ましくは30000ng/L以下、より好ましくは10000ng/L以下、さらに好ましくは2000ng/L以下である。精油等の複数の芳香成分を含む香料(芳香組成物)を用いる場合、複数の芳香成分のうち、少なくとも1種の閾値濃度が前述の範囲内であることが好ましい。閾値濃度は、におい嗅ぎGC(例えばGerstel社製の匂い嗅ぎ装置ODPを設置したGC)を用いて測定される。におい嗅ぎGCは、FID等の検出器に接続されるGCカラムを出口近傍で分岐し、におい嗅ぎポートに接続したものであり、該GCカラムで分離した芳香成分をにおい嗅ぎポートで嗅ぐことができる。におい嗅ぎGCにより、量(濃度)を変えてにおい嗅ぎGCに導入された芳香成分を、におい嗅ぎポートで嗅ぎ、該芳香成分を嗅覚的に知覚し得る量の下限値、即ち閾値濃度を求める。 The odor component has a threshold concentration at which it can be perceived olfactorily, preferably at most 30,000 ng / L, more preferably at most 10,000 ng / L, even more preferably at most 2,000 ng / L. When a fragrance (fragrance composition) containing a plurality of fragrance components such as essential oils is used, it is preferable that at least one of the plurality of fragrance components has a threshold concentration within the above range. The threshold concentration is measured using a smell GC (for example, a GC equipped with a smell device ODP manufactured by Gerstel). The smell GC is obtained by branching a GC column connected to a detector such as an FID near an outlet and connecting the GC column to an smell port, and can smell an aromatic component separated by the GC column at the smell port. . An odor component GC is used to change the amount (concentration) of the aroma component introduced into the odor GC at the odor port, and the lower limit value of the amount by which the fragrance component can be perceived olfactory, that is, a threshold concentration is determined.
 鼻への芳香成分の供給をより容易にする観点から、芳香成分は、下記式で表される芳香ポテンシャルAPが好ましくは-6以上、より好ましくは-4以上、さらに好ましくは-2以上の成分を含む。芳香ポテンシャルAPは、液体または担持体に存在した状態の芳香成分が気化したときの知覚のしやすさを示す指標として用いることができる。芳香ポテンシャルAPは、数値が大きいほど芳香成分の芳香が知覚されやすいことを示し、逆に数値が小さいほど芳香成分の芳香が知覚されにくいことを示す。下記式において、蒸気圧P及び閾値濃度Cは前述した方法により測定される。 From the viewpoint of facilitating the supply of the fragrance component to the nose, the fragrance component preferably has a fragrance potential AP represented by the following formula of -6 or more, more preferably -4 or more, and further preferably -2 or more. including. The fragrance potential AP can be used as an index indicating the ease of perception when the fragrance component present in the liquid or the carrier is vaporized. A larger fragrance potential AP indicates that the fragrance of the fragrance component is more easily perceived as the numerical value is larger, and conversely indicates that the fragrance of the fragrance component is less likely to be perceived as the numerical value is smaller. In the following formula, the vapor pressure P and the threshold concentration C are measured by the method described above.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-M000002
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-M000002

 例えば、芳香成分としてリナロールを含む場合、リナロールの蒸気圧Pは、0.0832mmHgであり、リナロールの閾値濃度Cが1.50ng/Lであるため、当該成分の芳香ポテンシャルAPは、-1.26となる。
 精油等の複数の芳香成分を含む芳香組成物を用いる場合、複数の芳香成分のうち、少なくとも1種の芳香成分の芳香ポテンシャルAPが前述の範囲内であることが好ましい。
For example, when linalool is contained as the fragrance component, the vapor pressure P of linalool is 0.0832 mmHg and the threshold concentration C of linalool is 1.50 ng / L, so the fragrance potential AP of the component is −1.26. Becomes
When a fragrance composition containing a plurality of fragrance components such as essential oils is used, it is preferable that the fragrance potential AP of at least one fragrance component among the plurality of fragrance components is within the aforementioned range.
 芳香ポテンシャルAPが-6以上の芳香成分として、例えば下記表1~表6に記載の成分が挙げられる。表1~表6では、芳香成分とその芳香ポテンシャルAPを示す。 芳香 Examples of the aromatic components having an aromatic potential AP of −6 or more include the components shown in Tables 1 to 6 below. Tables 1 to 6 show fragrance components and their fragrance potentials AP.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000003
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000003
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000004
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000004
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000005
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000005
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000006
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000006
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000007
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000007
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000008
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000008
 芳香成分として、上記表1~表6に記載の化合物から選択される1種又は2種以上を含むことが好ましい。例えば、表1~表6に記載の化合物を組み合わせて、下記表7に示す芳香組成物1~4とすることができる。 It is preferable that one or two or more compounds selected from the compounds shown in Tables 1 to 6 be contained as the fragrance component. For example, the compounds described in Tables 1 to 6 can be combined to obtain aromatic compositions 1 to 4 shown in Table 7 below.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000009
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000009
 芳香成分を溶媒に溶解又は分散させた芳香溶液を用いる場合、芳香溶液に用いられる溶媒としては、水やアルコール等が挙げられる。水は、蒸留水、イオン交換水、水道水、天然水等を用いることができる。アルコールは、エタノール、プロパノール、イソプロパノール等の炭素数2~3の低級アルコール;グリセリン、プロピレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール、エチレングリコール、ジエチレングリコール等の炭素数2~6の多価アルコール等を1種又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。 場合 When using an aroma solution in which an aroma component is dissolved or dispersed in a solvent, examples of the solvent used for the aroma solution include water and alcohol. As the water, distilled water, ion exchange water, tap water, natural water, or the like can be used. The alcohol is a lower alcohol having 2 to 3 carbon atoms such as ethanol, propanol and isopropanol; and 1 or 2 types of polyhydric alcohols having 2 to 6 carbon atoms such as glycerin, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, ethylene glycol and diethylene glycol. These can be used in combination.
 芳香を適度に知覚させる観点から、芳香溶液中の芳香成分の含有率は、好ましくは10質量%以上、より好ましくは20質量%以上、さらに好ましくは30質量%以上であり、上限は100質量%が好ましい。上記と同様の観点から、芳香溶液中の溶媒の含有率は、好ましくは30質量%以下、より好ましくは20質量%以下、さらに好ましくは10質量%以下である。
≪芳香放出手段≫
From the viewpoint of appropriately perceiving the fragrance, the content of the fragrance component in the fragrance solution is preferably 10% by mass or more, more preferably 20% by mass or more, and still more preferably 30% by mass or more, and the upper limit is 100% by mass. Is preferred. From the same viewpoint as above, the content of the solvent in the aroma solution is preferably 30% by mass or less, more preferably 20% by mass or less, and further preferably 10% by mass or less.
≪Aroma release means≫
 図6に、芳香放出手段を備える芳香具の一実施形態である芳香具10を示す。芳香具10は、芳香成分が収容された芳香部11と、身体に着脱可能に取り付け可能な装着部13とを有している。装着部13は、所定の剛性を有する部材であり、その両端それぞれに芳香部11が連設されている。芳香部11は、内部に芳香成分を保持した保持体14を収容可能な空間と、該空間と連通し、芳香成分を外部に放出する開口である放出窓15とを有している。芳香具10は、その使用時に、芳香放出手段として機能する芳香部11が、前述した鼻息噴射領域に配置されずに、前述した側部領域又は身体近接領域に配置された状態となることが好ましい。
 芳香のバリエーションの観点から、芳香部11は、芳香の種類毎に芳香成分又は芳香溶液を収容する空間と放出窓15とをそれぞれ複数有していてもよい。本実施形態において芳香具10は、2つの芳香部11を有しているが、これら芳香部11に異なる種類の芳香成分又は芳香溶液を収容してもよい。また、芳香の種類を切り替えて使用する観点から、芳香具10は、所定の放出窓15だけを開放状態にする一方、他の放出窓15を閉鎖状態にするように、操作し得ることが好ましい。
FIG. 6 shows a fragrance device 10 which is an embodiment of a fragrance device including fragrance releasing means. The fragrance | flavor 10 has the fragrance part 11 in which the fragrance component was accommodated, and the mounting part 13 which can be attached to and detached from a body. The mounting portion 13 is a member having a predetermined rigidity, and the fragrance portion 11 is connected to both ends thereof. The fragrance section 11 has a space capable of accommodating the holding body 14 holding the fragrance component therein, and a discharge window 15 which is an opening communicating with the space and discharging the fragrance component to the outside. When the fragrance device 10 is used, it is preferable that the fragrance portion 11 functioning as the fragrance releasing means be not disposed in the nose breath ejection region described above, but in the side region or the body proximity region described above. .
From the viewpoint of the fragrance variation, the fragrance unit 11 may include a plurality of spaces each containing a fragrance component or a fragrance solution and a plurality of emission windows 15 for each type of fragrance. In the present embodiment, the fragrance 10 has two fragrances 11, but these fragrances 11 may contain different types of fragrance components or fragrance solutions. Further, from the viewpoint of switching and using the type of fragrance, it is preferable that the fragrance device 10 can be operated so that only the predetermined release window 15 is opened, while the other release windows 15 are closed. .
 図7に、芳香具10の使用状態を示す。芳香具10は、装着部13を装着者の首の後方側から掛けられるように、装着部13が円弧状に湾曲した形状を有している。また、装着部13の両端側部分が上方から下方に傾いており、装着者の首周りにフィットし易くなっている。装着者U1に装着した装着状態において、芳香部11は、装着者の側部領域3又は身体近接領域4に容易に配置されるように、一端が下方に向かって傾斜している。この芳香具10の装着状態では、放出窓15から揮発した芳香成分が、前述したように、装着者U1の体温による上昇気流と鼻息により生じる対流に乗って、装着者U1の鼻に供給される。一方、装着者U1の周囲にいる者U2には、芳香成分の芳香を知覚され難い。 FIG. 7 shows the use state of the fragrance 10. The fragrance 10 has a shape in which the mounting portion 13 is curved in an arc shape so that the mounting portion 13 can be hung from behind the neck of the wearer. In addition, both end portions of the mounting portion 13 are inclined downward from above, so that it is easy to fit around the neck of the wearer. In the mounted state of the wearer U1, the one end of the fragrance portion 11 is inclined downward so as to be easily arranged in the side region 3 or the body proximity region 4 of the wearer. In the wearing state of the fragrance device 10, as described above, the fragrance component volatilized from the emission window 15 is supplied to the nose of the wearer U1 by riding on the rising airflow due to the body temperature of the wearer U1 and the convection generated by the nasal breath. . On the other hand, it is difficult for the person U2 around the wearer U1 to perceive the fragrance of the fragrance component.
 図18に、芳香放出手段を備える芳香具の別の実施形態である芳香具10aを示す。本実施形態の芳香具10aは、本発明の芳香の提供方法に好適に用いられる芳香具であり、芳香放出手段として機能する芳香保持部を有する。本実施形態の芳香具10aは、前述した実施形態における芳香部11として、芳香保持部11aを具備している。具体的には、芳香具10aは、支持部12と、該支持部12の両端部に設けられた一対の芳香保持部11aとを具備している。 FIG. 18 shows a fragrance 10a which is another embodiment of the fragrance provided with the fragrance releasing means. The fragrance 10a of the present embodiment is a fragrance suitably used in the method for providing fragrance of the present invention, and has a fragrance holding portion functioning as fragrance releasing means. The fragrance | flavor 10a of this embodiment is provided with the fragrance holding part 11a as the fragrance | flavor 11 in the above-mentioned embodiment. Specifically, the fragrance device 10a includes a support portion 12 and a pair of fragrance holding portions 11a provided at both ends of the support portion 12.
 芳香保持部11aは、図19(a)及び(b)に示すように、香料を保持した保持体14を収容可能な収容部18を有している。保持体14には、芳香成分が保持されており、より具体的には、単一又は複数の芳香成分を含む芳香組成物としての香料が保持されている。本実施形態の収容部18は、気体が流入及び流出可能な複数の開口16を有している。本実施形態の収容部18には、鉛直方向Zに対し、同方向Zの上方を向いた上向き開口16aと、同方向Zの下方を向いた下向き開口16bとが形成されている。これら開口16a,16bは、収容部18の内外を連通する貫通孔であり、収容部18内への気体の流入及び収容部18外への気体の流出を可能にする。 As shown in FIGS. 19A and 19B, the fragrance holding part 11a has a housing part 18 capable of housing the holding body 14 holding the fragrance. The holding body 14 holds a fragrance component, and more specifically, a fragrance as a fragrance composition containing one or more fragrance components. The storage section 18 of the present embodiment has a plurality of openings 16 through which gas can flow in and out. In the housing portion 18 of the present embodiment, an upward opening 16a facing upward in the vertical direction Z and a downward opening 16b facing downward in the same direction Z are formed in the vertical direction Z. The openings 16 a and 16 b are through holes that communicate between the inside and outside of the housing 18, and allow the gas to flow into the housing 18 and the gas to flow out of the housing 18.
 長手方向Xを水平方向と一致させたとき、上向き開口16aは、収容部18の中心軸c1よりも鉛直方向Zの上方に位置する開口であり、下向き開口16bは、該中心軸c1よりも鉛直方向Zの下方に位置する開口である〔図19(a)参照〕。 When the longitudinal direction X is aligned with the horizontal direction, the upward opening 16a is an opening located above the central axis c1 of the housing 18 in the vertical direction Z, and the downward opening 16b is more vertical than the central axis c1. The opening is located below the direction Z (see FIG. 19A).
 芳香保持部11aは、後述する首掛部12aに取り付けられた基端から該芳香保持部11aの先端に向かう方向に沿う長手方向Xと、該長手方向Xに直交する直交方向Yとを有している。直交方向Yは、収容部18の中心軸c1に直交する断面に沿った方向である。本実施形態の芳香保持部11aは、長手方向Xに沿って並んだ複数の開口16a,16bを有している〔図19(a)参照〕。 The fragrance holding part 11a has a longitudinal direction X along a direction from a base end attached to a neck hook part 12a to be described later to a tip of the fragrance holding part 11a, and an orthogonal direction Y orthogonal to the longitudinal direction X. ing. The orthogonal direction Y is a direction along a cross section orthogonal to the central axis c1 of the housing 18. The fragrance holding part 11a of the present embodiment has a plurality of openings 16a, 16b arranged along the longitudinal direction X (see FIG. 19A).
 本実施形態の開口16は、個々の開口面積が好ましくは0.1mm以上である。前記気体の流入及び流出をより効率的にする観点から、開口16の開口面積は、より好ましくは1mm以上、よりさらに好ましくは4mm以上であり、また好ましくは2000mm以下、より好ましくは400mm以下であり、また好ましくは2mm以上2000mm以下、より好ましくは4mm以上400mm以下である。 The opening area of the opening 16 of the present embodiment is preferably 0.1 mm 2 or more. From the viewpoint of more efficient inflow and outflow of the gas, an opening area of the opening 16, more preferably 1 mm 2 or more, more further preferably 4 mm 2 or more, and preferably 2000 mm 2 or less, more preferably 400mm 2 or less, preferably 2 mm 2 or more and 2000 mm 2 or less, more preferably 4 mm 2 or more and 400 mm 2 or less.
 本実施形態の支持部12は、装着者U3の首に掛けられる首掛部12aと、該首掛部12aの両端部に設けられた一対の接続部12bとを備えている。首掛部12aは、所定の剛性を有する棒状部材を略U字状に変形させたものである。接続部12bは、芳香保持部11aを支持部12に脱着自在に固定する部分である。本実施形態においては、接続部12b及び芳香保持部11aそれぞれに磁石が取り付けられており、該磁石によって、芳香保持部11aと支持部12とは、接続部12bを介して取り外しが可能である(図20参照)。これにより、芳香の異なる複数の芳香保持部11aを簡便に交換することができる。接続部12bを介しての取り外しは、芳香保持部11a及び接続部12bに、互いに嵌合する凹部及び凸部や、ネジ部やフック部、マジックテープ等を設けることで実現されてもよい。 The support portion 12 of the present embodiment includes a neck portion 12a that is hung on the neck of the wearer U3, and a pair of connection portions 12b provided at both ends of the neck portion 12a. The neck portion 12a is obtained by deforming a rod-shaped member having a predetermined rigidity into a substantially U-shape. The connection portion 12b is a portion that detachably fixes the fragrance holding portion 11a to the support portion 12. In the present embodiment, a magnet is attached to each of the connection portion 12b and the fragrance holding portion 11a, and the magnet allows the fragrance holding portion 11a and the support portion 12 to be detachable via the connection portion 12b ( See FIG. 20). Thereby, the plurality of fragrance holding portions 11a having different fragrances can be easily replaced. The detachment via the connection portion 12b may be realized by providing the fragrance holding portion 11a and the connection portion 12b with concave and convex portions that fit together, a screw portion, a hook portion, a magic tape, and the like.
 収容部18から保持体14を容易に取り出せるようにする観点から、本実施形態の芳香保持部11aは、接続部12bに脱着自在に固定されている(図20参照)。この接続部12bには嵌合凸部12cが設けられており、該芳香保持部11aには、該嵌合凸部12cが嵌合する嵌合開口部18aが設けられている。 か ら From the viewpoint that the holding body 14 can be easily taken out from the housing part 18, the fragrance holding part 11a of the present embodiment is detachably fixed to the connection part 12b (see FIG. 20). The connecting portion 12b is provided with a fitting protrusion 12c, and the fragrance holding portion 11a is provided with a fitting opening 18a into which the fitting protrusion 12c is fitted.
 本実施形態の芳香具10aは、図21及び図22に示すように、装着者U3の首に掛けられて用いられる。首掛部12aは、U字状に湾曲しつつ、その両端部が所定の離間距離で互いに離間するように設計されている。これにより、芳香具10aは、芳香具10aが首掛部12aを介して装着者U3の首に掛けられた状態(以下、「装着状態」という)において、鼻息噴射領域2(不図示)に芳香保持部11aが配されない一方、側部領域3(不図示)又は身体近接領域4(不図示)に芳香保持部11aが配置される。また、芳香具10aは、芳香保持部11aから放出される芳香成分の単位時間当たりの揮発量が、0.1mg/秒未満である。 芳香 As shown in FIGS. 21 and 22, the fragrance device 10a of the present embodiment is used by being worn around the neck of the wearer U3. The neck portion 12a is designed such that both ends are separated from each other at a predetermined separation distance while being curved in a U-shape. As a result, the fragrance 10a is scented to the nose breath ejection area 2 (not shown) in a state where the fragrance 10a is hung on the neck of the wearer U3 via the neck portion 12a (hereinafter, referred to as “wearing state”). While the holding portion 11a is not provided, the fragrance holding portion 11a is provided in the side region 3 (not shown) or the body proximity region 4 (not shown). Further, in the fragrance device 10a, the volatile amount of the fragrance component released from the fragrance holding unit 11a per unit time is less than 0.1 mg / sec.
 芳香具10aは、装着者U3の体温による上昇気流及び鼻息により生じる対流に乗せて、芳香保持部11aから生じる芳香を、該装着者U3の鼻に供給可能に構成されている。斯かる構成について詳述すると、芳香具10aでは、装着状態において、収容部18に形成された開口16のうち、少なくとも一つの開口16から流入し、収容部18内を経由して、該開口16又は他の開口16から流出する気体の流路が形成される。少なくとも一つの開口16から流入する気体は、芳香保持部11aの外に存在する空気(外気)である。これにより、前述した体温による上昇気流及び鼻息により生じる対流に乗せて、保持体14に保持された香料の芳香成分を、鼻に供給することができる。例えば、前記気体の流路として、下向き開口16bから流入し、収容部18内を経由して、上向き開口16aから流出する気体の流路Sが形成される〔図19(b)参照〕。この気体の流路Sは、その出入口となる開口16a,16bどうし間に鉛直方向Zにおける高低差を有する。本実施形態の収容部18では、前記気体の流路Sを介して体温による上昇気流が通過し易く、香りをより自然に揮発させることができる。収容部18を介した気体の流路Sは、鉛直方向Zにおいて下方から上方へ気体が進む流路であってもよく、水平方向へ気体が進む流路であってもよい。気体が進む方向は、収容部18における開口の位置や開口の形状によって変化する。 The fragrance device 10a is configured to be able to supply the fragrance generated from the fragrance holding portion 11a to the nose of the wearer U3, on the rising air current caused by the body temperature of the wearer U3 and the convection generated by the nose breath. More specifically, in the fragrance device 10a, in the mounted state, the fragrance 10a flows through at least one of the openings 16 formed in the housing portion 18 and passes through the inside of the housing portion 18 through the inside of the housing portion 18. Alternatively, a flow path of the gas flowing out from the other opening 16 is formed. The gas flowing from at least one opening 16 is air (outside air) existing outside the fragrance holding unit 11a. Thereby, the fragrance component of the fragrance held in the holding body 14 can be supplied to the nose by being put on the above-described rising airflow due to the body temperature and the convection generated by the nasal breath. For example, a flow path S of the gas flowing from the downward opening 16b and flowing out of the upward opening 16a via the housing 18 is formed as the flow path of the gas (see FIG. 19B). The gas passage S has a height difference in the vertical direction Z between the openings 16a and 16b serving as entrances and exits. In the storage section 18 of the present embodiment, the rising airflow due to the body temperature easily passes through the gas flow path S, and the fragrance can be volatilized more naturally. The flow path S of the gas through the storage section 18 may be a flow path in which the gas advances from below in the vertical direction Z, or may be a flow path in which the gas advances in the horizontal direction. The direction in which the gas travels changes depending on the position and shape of the opening in the storage section 18.
 芳香保持部11aは、その一部が装着者U3の身体の表面に接触した状態で配されてもよい。身体の表面(以下、身体表面ともいう)は、衣服が着用された部位の場合、服の表面である。服表面は、複数の衣服を重ね着した場合は、着用者に対し最も外側で着用される衣服の生地表面である。装着状態の芳香保持部11aにおいて、少なくとも前記気体の流路の出入口となる開口16は、装着者U3の身体表面から離間して配される。芳香保持部11aを、鼻に流れ込む対流に曝し易くして、芳香成分をより効率的に該対流に乗せる観点から、芳香具10aは装着状態において芳香保持部11aの全体が装着者U3の身体表面から離間して配されることが好ましい。 The fragrance holding part 11a may be arranged with a part thereof in contact with the surface of the body of the wearer U3. The surface of the body (hereinafter, also referred to as the body surface) is the surface of the clothes in a case where the clothes are worn. The clothing surface is the fabric surface of the clothing worn outermost to the wearer when a plurality of clothings are layered. In the fragrance holding part 11a in the mounted state, at least the opening 16 serving as an entrance and exit of the gas flow path is disposed apart from the body surface of the wearer U3. From the viewpoint of easily exposing the fragrance holding portion 11a to convection flowing into the nose and more efficiently putting the fragrance component on the convection, the fragrance device 10a is entirely worn on the body surface of the wearer U3 when the fragrance device 10a is worn. It is preferable to be arranged at a distance from.
 上記と同様の観点から、芳香保持部11aと装着者U3の身体表面との離間距離L1(図22参照)は、好ましくは5mm以上、より好ましくは8mm以上であり、また好ましくは120mm以下、より好ましくは70mm以下であり、また好ましくは5mm以上120mm以下、より好ましくは8mm以上70mm以下である。斯かる離間距離L1は、図3に示すように、身体表面から前側に水平移動させたときの方向に沿う距離であって、芳香保持部11aと該身体表面との最大離間距離である。また、上記と同様の観点から、芳香保持部11aにおける少なくとも1つの開口と、装着者U3の身体表面との離間距離も、上述した範囲と同じ範囲内であることが好ましい。 From the same viewpoint as above, the separation distance L1 (see FIG. 22) between the fragrance holding unit 11a and the body surface of the wearer U3 is preferably 5 mm or more, more preferably 8 mm or more, and preferably 120 mm or less. It is preferably 70 mm or less, more preferably 5 mm or more and 120 mm or less, more preferably 8 mm or more and 70 mm or less. As shown in FIG. 3, such a distance L1 is a distance along a direction when the body is horizontally moved forward from the body surface, and is a maximum distance between the fragrance holding unit 11a and the body surface. In addition, from the same viewpoint as described above, it is preferable that the distance between at least one opening in the fragrance holding unit 11a and the body surface of the wearer U3 is also in the same range as described above.
 芳香成分を前記対流により容易に乗せる観点から、芳香具が首掛部12aを介して装着者の首に掛けられた状態、即ち装着状態において、芳香保持部11a,11aは、水平方向に対し傾斜した状態で配されていることが好ましい。上記と同様の観点から、装着状態における、水平方向に対する芳香保持部11a,11aの傾斜角度は、好ましくは-40°以上、より好ましくは-30°以上であり、また好ましくは40°以下、より好ましくは30°以下であり、また好ましくは-40°以上40°以下、より好ましくは-30°以上30°以下である。斯かる傾斜角度は、水平方向に沿う水平線を0°としたときの該水平線と、装着状態下の収容部18の中心軸c1〔図19(a)参照〕とがなす角度である。水平方向に対する芳香保持部11a,11aの傾斜角度は、水平線に対して芳香保持部11a,11aが鉛直方向の上方に傾いた場合はプラスの角度となり、水平線に対して芳香保持部11a,11aが鉛直方向の下方に傾いた場合はマイナスの角度となる。 From the viewpoint of easily putting the fragrance component by the convection, in the state where the fragrance is hung on the wearer's neck via the neck holder 12a, that is, in the wearing state, the fragrance holding parts 11a, 11a are inclined with respect to the horizontal direction. It is preferable that they are arranged in a state where they are arranged. From the same viewpoint as above, the inclination angle of the fragrance holding portions 11a, 11a with respect to the horizontal direction in the mounted state is preferably -40 ° or more, more preferably -30 ° or more, and preferably 40 ° or less, more preferably It is preferably 30 ° or less, more preferably -40 ° or more and 40 ° or less, and more preferably -30 ° or more and 30 ° or less. Such an inclination angle is an angle between the horizontal line when the horizontal line along the horizontal direction is set to 0 ° and the central axis c1 (see FIG. 19 (a)) of the housing portion 18 in the mounted state. The inclination angle of the fragrance holding parts 11a, 11a with respect to the horizontal direction is a plus angle when the fragrance holding parts 11a, 11a are inclined upward in the vertical direction with respect to the horizontal line, and the fragrance holding parts 11a, 11a are inclined with respect to the horizontal line. If it is tilted downward in the vertical direction, the angle will be negative.
 収容部18における気体の流入及び流出をより促進させる観点から、収容部18における総開口面積は、好ましくは1mm以上、より好ましくは4mm以上であり、また好ましくは600cm以下、より好ましくは300cm以下であり、また好ましくは1mm以上600cm以下、より好ましくは4mm以上300cm以下である。斯かる総開口面積は、0.1mm以上の開口面積を有する開口の総面積であり、1個の収容部18における開口16の開口面積の合計を意味する。 From the viewpoint of further facilitating the inflow and outflow of gas in the housing portion 18, the total opening area of the accommodating portion 18 is preferably 1 mm 2 or more, more preferably 4 mm 2 or more, and preferably 600 cm 2 or less, more preferably It is 300 cm 2 or less, preferably 1 mm 2 or more and 600 cm 2 or less, more preferably 4 mm 2 or more and 300 cm 2 or less. Such a total opening area is the total area of the openings having an opening area of 0.1 mm 2 or more, and means the total of the opening areas of the openings 16 in one accommodation portion 18.
 上記と同様の観点から、収容部18の表面積に対する、前記収容部18における前記開口面積の比率(百分率)は、好ましくは0.01%以上、より好ましくは0.1%以上であり、また好ましくは80%以下、より好ましくは60%以下であり、また好ましくは0.01%以上80%以下、より好ましくは0.1%以上60%以下である。 From the same viewpoint as described above, the ratio (percentage) of the opening area in the storage unit 18 to the surface area of the storage unit 18 is preferably 0.01% or more, more preferably 0.1% or more, and is preferably Is 80% or less, more preferably 60% or less, preferably 0.01% or more and 80% or less, more preferably 0.1% or more and 60% or less.
 芳香成分をより適度な量で装着者U3の鼻に供給させる観点から、保持体14における香料の含有量は、好ましくは5mg以上、より好ましくは10mg以上、さらに好ましくは20mg以上、よりさらに好ましくは30mg以上であり、また好ましくは10g以下、より好ましくは5g以下であり、また好ましくは5mg以上10g以下、より好ましくは10mg以上10g以下、さらに好ましくは20mg以上10g以下、よりさらに好ましくは30mg以上5g以下である。
 上述した範囲の量で香料をより確実に保持する観点から、保持体14の容積は、好ましくは0.01cm以上、より好ましくは0.1cm以上、さらに好ましくは0.5cm以上であり、また好ましくは800cm以下、より好ましくは400cm以下であり、また好ましくは0.01cm以上800cm以下、より好ましくは0.1cm以上800cm以下、さらに好ましくは0.5cm以上400cm以下である。
From the viewpoint of supplying the fragrance component to the nose of the wearer U3 in a more appropriate amount, the content of the fragrance in the holder 14 is preferably 5 mg or more, more preferably 10 mg or more, still more preferably 20 mg or more, and still more preferably 30 mg or more, preferably 10 g or less, more preferably 5 g or less, more preferably 5 mg or more and 10 g or less, more preferably 10 mg or more and 10 g or less, further preferably 20 mg or more and 10 g or less, and even more preferably 30 mg or more and 5 g. It is as follows.
From the viewpoint of more reliably holding the fragrance in the above-described range, the volume of the holder 14 is preferably 0.01 cm 3 or more, more preferably 0.1 cm 3 or more, and still more preferably 0.5 cm 3 or more. , and preferably 800 cm 3 or less, more preferably 400cm 3 or less, and preferably 0.01 cm 3 or more 800 cm 3 or less, more preferably 0.1 cm 3 or more 800 cm 3 or less, more preferably 0.5 cm 3 or more 400cm 3 or less.
 装着者等の指や衣服が保持体14に接触することをより抑制させる観点から、収容部18は、開口16を介した保持体14への接触が不能に構成されていることが好ましい。例えば、開口16は、装着者等の指が通過し難い大きさ又は形状を有することが好ましい。この場合、開口16は、直径15mm程度の円柱が通過できない形状又は大きさを有することが好ましい。 収容 From the viewpoint of further suppressing the finger or clothes of the wearer or the like from coming into contact with the holding body 14, it is preferable that the housing section 18 is configured to be unable to contact the holding body 14 through the opening 16. For example, the opening 16 preferably has a size or shape that makes it difficult for a finger of a wearer or the like to pass through. In this case, it is preferable that the opening 16 has a shape or a size through which a cylinder having a diameter of about 15 mm cannot pass.
 収容部18に形成される開口16の形態は特に制限されない。開口16は、任意の大きさを有するものであって、その平面視形状は、四角形といった多角形、円形や楕円形等の任意の形状とすることができる。また、開口16は、該多孔体が有する複数の微細孔であってもよく、例えば収容部18の材質が素焼き等の多孔体からなっていてもよい。 形態 The form of the opening 16 formed in the housing portion 18 is not particularly limited. The opening 16 has an arbitrary size, and its planar shape can be an arbitrary shape such as a polygon such as a quadrangle, a circle or an ellipse. The opening 16 may be a plurality of fine holes of the porous body. For example, the material of the housing 18 may be a porous body such as unglazed.
 収容部18には、単数の開口16が形成されてもよく、複数の開口16が形成されてもよい。収容部18に複数の開口16が形成されている場合、図19(a)に示すように、長手方向Xに沿って複数の開口16が形成されてもよい。さらに、長手方向Xにおける上向き開口16aと下向き開口16bとの位置が同じであってもよく、異なっていてもよい。また、芳香保持部11aの直交方向Yに沿う断面において、収容部18の輪郭周りに沿って複数の開口16が形成されてもよい〔図23(a)~(f)参照〕。芳香保持部11aの直交方向Yに沿う断面において、複数の開口16は、収容部18の中心軸(不図示)を通る対称線として線対称に形成されていてもよく、該中心軸を対称点として点対称に形成されていてもよく〔図23(a)~(e)参照〕、非対称に形成されていてもよい〔図23(f)参照〕。 A single opening 16 or a plurality of openings 16 may be formed in the housing portion 18. In the case where a plurality of openings 16 are formed in the housing portion 18, the plurality of openings 16 may be formed along the longitudinal direction X as shown in FIG. Further, the positions of the upward opening 16a and the downward opening 16b in the longitudinal direction X may be the same or different. Further, in a cross section of the fragrance holding portion 11a along the orthogonal direction Y, a plurality of openings 16 may be formed around the contour of the housing portion 18 (see FIGS. 23A to 23F). In the cross section along the orthogonal direction Y of the fragrance holding part 11a, the plurality of openings 16 may be formed line-symmetrically as a symmetrical line passing through the central axis (not shown) of the housing part 18, and the central axis is defined as a symmetrical point. 23 (a) to (e) or may be formed asymmetrically (see FIG. 23 (f)).
 図23(g)に示すように、収容部18に単数の開口16が形成されている場合、同じ開口16で気体の流入及び流出が起きる。この場合、気体の流入及び流出を容易にする観点から、鉛直方向Zにおける開口16の高さH1〔図23(g)参照〕は、好ましくは0.5mm以上、より好ましくは1mm以上であり、また好ましくは60mm以下、より好ましくは40mm以下であり、また好ましくは0.5mm以上40mm以下、より好ましくは1mm以上20mm以下である。斯かる高さH1は、長手方向Xを水平方向と一致させたときの、開口16の鉛直方向Zにおける最大長さである。 GAs shown in FIG. 23 (g), when a single opening 16 is formed in the housing portion 18, gas flows in and out of the same opening 16. In this case, from the viewpoint of facilitating the inflow and outflow of gas, the height H1 of the opening 16 in the vertical direction Z (see FIG. 23G) is preferably 0.5 mm or more, more preferably 1 mm or more. It is preferably 60 mm or less, more preferably 40 mm or less, and preferably 0.5 mm or more and 40 mm or less, more preferably 1 mm or more and 20 mm or less. Such a height H1 is the maximum length of the opening 16 in the vertical direction Z when the longitudinal direction X matches the horizontal direction.
 開口16は、図24に示すように、芳香保持部の長手方向Xに延びる形状を有していてもよい。図24に示す芳香保持部11bにおいて、開口16cは、長手方向Xに延びるスリット状である。収容部18における気体の流入及び流出をより促進させる観点から、上向き開口及び下向き開口それぞれが、長手方向Xに延びる形状を有していることが好ましい。 The opening 16 may have a shape extending in the longitudinal direction X of the fragrance holding part, as shown in FIG. In the fragrance holding part 11b shown in FIG. 24, the opening 16c has a slit shape extending in the longitudinal direction X. It is preferable that each of the upward opening and the downward opening has a shape extending in the longitudinal direction X from the viewpoint of further promoting the inflow and outflow of the gas in the storage portion 18.
 収容部18には、開口16として、且つ収容部18の先端に形成された先端開口16dが形成されていてもよい。斯かる構成により、収容部18への気体の流入をより容易にし得る。図25に示す芳香保持部11cは、上向き開口16a及び下向き開口16bの他に、先端開口16dを有している。上記と同様の観点から、装着状態において、鉛直方向Zに対する先端開口16dの傾斜角度θ3(図25参照)は、好ましくは-60°以上、より好ましくは-45°以上であり、また好ましくは60°以下、より好ましくは45°以下であり、また好ましくは-60°以上60°以下、より好ましくは-45°以上45°以下である。斯かる傾斜角度θ3は、鉛直方向Zに沿う直線c3を0°としたときの該直線c3と、先端開口16dの開口面c2とがなす角度を意味する。鉛直方向Zに対する先端開口16dの傾斜角度θ3は、前記直線c3に対して先端開口16dが鉛直方向の上方に傾いた場合はプラスの角度となり、前記直線c3に対して先端開口16dが鉛直方向の下方に傾いた場合はマイナスの角度となる。 The housing section 18 may have a tip opening 16 d formed at the tip of the housing section 18 as the opening 16. With such a configuration, it is possible to make the gas flow into the storage section 18 easier. The fragrance holding part 11c shown in FIG. 25 has a tip opening 16d in addition to the upward opening 16a and the downward opening 16b. From the same viewpoint as above, in the mounted state, the inclination angle θ3 of the distal end opening 16d with respect to the vertical direction Z (see FIG. 25) is preferably −60 ° or more, more preferably −45 ° or more, and preferably 60 ° or more. ° or less, more preferably 45 ° or less, and preferably -60 ° or more and 60 ° or less, more preferably -45 ° or more and 45 ° or less. Such an inclination angle θ3 means an angle formed by the straight line c3 when the straight line c3 along the vertical direction Z is 0 ° and the opening surface c2 of the tip opening 16d. The inclination angle θ3 of the tip opening 16d with respect to the vertical direction Z is a plus angle when the tip opening 16d is inclined upward in the vertical direction with respect to the straight line c3, and the tip opening 16d is inclined with respect to the straight line c3 in the vertical direction. If it is tilted downward, the angle will be negative.
 収容部18の形態は特に制限されない。芳香保持部11aの直交方向Yに沿う断面において、収容部18の形状は任意のものにすることができる。斯かる形状としては、四角形といった多角形、円形や楕円形等が挙げられる。収容部18の寸法は、前述した開口16の形態に応じて適宜設計することができる。 形態 The form of the housing 18 is not particularly limited. In the cross section along the orthogonal direction Y of the fragrance holding portion 11a, the shape of the storage portion 18 can be arbitrary. Examples of such a shape include a polygon such as a square, a circle and an ellipse. The dimensions of the housing portion 18 can be appropriately designed according to the form of the opening 16 described above.
 芳香具は、これを水平面上に載置したとき、支持部12と、一対の芳香保持部11a,11aとが同一平面上に配されていてもよく、支持部12の一部に対し、一対の芳香保持部11a,11aが傾斜した状態で配されていてもよい。図26に、支持部12の一部に対し、一対の芳香保持部11a,11aが傾斜した状態で配された芳香具の一例を示す。図26に示す芳香具10bは、平面視において、首掛部12aにおける装着者の首の後ろから両側部にかけて配される部分に、2箇所の角部a1,a1を有するように、U字状に形成されている。本実施形態の首掛部12aは、側面視において該首掛部12aの両端部分それぞれが屈曲した屈曲部a2を有している(図27参照)。本実施形態の芳香具10bは、首掛部12aの2箇所の角部a1,a1と、2箇所の屈曲部a2,a2とで形成される平面状の面iに対して、一対の芳香保持部11a,11aが傾斜した状態で配されている(図26参照)。即ち、芳香保持部11a,11aは、首掛部12aにおいて装着者の首の両側部に配される部分どうしを結んで形成される平面状の面iに対して角度を有した状態で配されている。斯かる構成により、装着状態において芳香保持部11a,11aを装着者の服表面から離間させ易くすることができ(図28参照)、芳香成分を前記対流により容易に乗せることができる。図28に示す装着状態において、芳香具10bは、屈曲部a2から芳香保持部11a側の部分が、装着者U3の服表面から立ち上がるように配されている。即ち、芳香保持部11a,11a全体が装着者U3の身体表面から離間して配されている。 When the fragrance device is placed on a horizontal surface, the support portion 12 and the pair of fragrance holding portions 11a may be arranged on the same plane. May be arranged in an inclined state. FIG. 26 shows an example of a fragrance device in which a pair of fragrance holding portions 11a and 11a are arranged in a state inclined with respect to a part of the support portion 12. The fragrance device 10b shown in FIG. 26 has a U-shape such that it has two corners a1 and a1 in a portion of the neck holder 12a arranged from the back of the wearer's neck to both sides in plan view. Is formed. The neck portion 12a of the present embodiment has a bent portion a2 in which both end portions of the neck portion 12a are bent in a side view (see FIG. 27). The fragrance device 10b according to the present embodiment has a pair of fragrance holdings with respect to a planar surface i formed by two corners a1 and a1 of the neck hanging portion 12a and two bent portions a2 and a2. The portions 11a, 11a are arranged in an inclined state (see FIG. 26). In other words, the fragrance holding parts 11a, 11a are arranged at an angle with respect to a plane surface i formed by connecting portions arranged on both sides of the neck of the wearer in the neck holder 12a. ing. With such a configuration, the fragrance holding portions 11a, 11a can be easily separated from the wearer's clothing surface in the wearing state (see FIG. 28), and the fragrance component can be easily loaded by the convection. In the wearing state shown in FIG. 28, the fragrance | flavor 10b is arrange | positioned so that the part from the bending part a2 to the fragrance holding | maintenance part 11a may stand from the clothes surface of the wearer U3. That is, the entire fragrance holding portions 11a, 11a are arranged separately from the body surface of the wearer U3.
 本実施形態における芳香具10bは、これを水平面上に載置し、首掛部12aにおける装着者の首の両側部に配される部分を該水平面に押し当てた状態にすると、首掛部12aの屈曲部a2よりも先端部側の部分が、該首掛部12aにおける装着者の首の両側部に配される部分から立ち上がる。この首掛部12aの屈曲部a2よりも先端部側の部分は、直線状に立ち上がっており、当該部分の同軸上に芳香保持部11a,11aが配されている。 The fragrance 10b according to the present embodiment is placed on a horizontal surface, and the portions of the neck portion 12a, which are arranged on both sides of the neck of the wearer, are pressed against the horizontal surface. The portion closer to the distal end than the bent portion a2 rises from the portion of the neck portion 12a disposed on both sides of the wearer's neck. The portion of the neck portion 12a closer to the distal end than the bent portion a2 rises linearly, and the fragrance holding portions 11a, 11a are arranged coaxially with the portion.
 芳香保持部11a,11aを装着者の身体表面からより離間させ易くする観点から、首掛部12aにより形成される前記平面状の面iに対する芳香保持部11aの傾斜角度θ4(図27参照)が、好ましくは20°以上、より好ましくは30°以上であり、また好ましくは100°以下、より好ましくは80°以下であり、また好ましくは20°以上100°以下、より好ましくは30°以上80°以下である。
 斯かる傾斜角度θ4は、芳香具を、芳香保持部11aが屈曲している方向を鉛直方向の上方に向けて水平面上に載置し、首掛部12aにおける装着者の首の両側部に配される部分を該水平面に押し当てた状態下の該水平面と、収容部18の中心軸c1とがなす角度である(図27参照)。芳香保持部11a又は保持部11の傾斜方向は、図6に示すように、芳香具を身体に装着した際に、首の両側部に配される部分よりも、芳香保持部11aが急角度で下降する向きであっても良いが、図27に示すように、芳香具を身体に装着した際に、首の両側部に配される部分よりも、芳香保持部11aが緩く傾斜するか、芳香保持部11aが水平方向又は斜め上方に向かって延びる向きであることが好ましい。
 芳香具は、身体に対する装着時に、いずれの面を上側に向けて装着するかを示す表示を有していてもよい。
From the viewpoint of facilitating the separation of the fragrance holding portions 11a and 11a from the body surface of the wearer, the inclination angle θ4 of the fragrance holding portion 11a with respect to the planar surface i formed by the neck portion 12a (see FIG. 27). , Preferably 20 ° or more, more preferably 30 ° or more, and preferably 100 ° or less, more preferably 80 ° or less, and preferably 20 ° or more and 100 ° or less, more preferably 30 ° or more and 80 ° or less. It is as follows.
Such an inclination angle θ4 is such that the fragrance device is placed on a horizontal plane with the direction in which the fragrance holding portion 11a is bent facing upward in the vertical direction, and is disposed on both sides of the neck of the wearer in the neck portion 12a. This is the angle formed between the horizontal plane under a state where the portion to be pressed against the horizontal plane and the central axis c1 of the housing 18 (see FIG. 27). As shown in FIG. 6, when the fragrance holding portion 11a or the holding portion 11 is tilted, the fragrance holding portion 11a has a steeper angle than the portions arranged on both sides of the neck when the fragrance device is worn on the body. Although it may be in a downward direction, as shown in FIG. 27, when the fragrance device is worn on the body, the fragrance holding portion 11a is inclined more gradually than the portions arranged on both sides of the neck, It is preferable that the holding portion 11a extends horizontally or obliquely upward.
The fragrance | flavor may have the display which shows which surface is mounted | worn with the surface facing upward, at the time of installation with respect to a body.
 図29に、本発明に係る芳香具のさらに別の実施形態を示す。図29に示す芳香具10cは、側面視において支持部12全体が湾曲している。斯かる芳香具10cを水平面上に載置すると、側面視における支持部12の中央部分の両側に位置する、首の後側に配される部分と、芳香保持部11a近傍の部分とが、該中央部分から立ち上がった状態となる。これにより、芳香具10cの装着状態において、芳香保持部11aを装着者の身体表面からより離間させ易くなり、芳香成分を前記対流により容易に乗せることができる。 FIG. 29 shows still another embodiment of the fragrance device according to the present invention. In the fragrance device 10c shown in FIG. 29, the entire support portion 12 is curved in a side view. When such a fragrance device 10c is placed on a horizontal plane, a portion disposed on the back side of the neck and a portion near the fragrance holding portion 11a located on both sides of the central portion of the support portion 12 in a side view, It stands up from the center. This makes it easier to separate the fragrance holding portion 11a from the body surface of the wearer in the state where the fragrance device 10c is mounted, so that the fragrance component can be easily carried by the convection.
 前述した芳香具10,10a等の芳香放出手段は、送風ファンや噴霧装置等の気流発生手段を備えていてもよいが、装着者の体温による上昇気流と鼻息により生じる対流を利用して芳香を提供するため、該気流発生手段を備えていなくともよい。むしろ、気流発生手段を使用しないことで、香りを自然に揮発させた状態又はそれに近い状態で提供することができると共に、芳香放出手段をコンパクト化することができる。なお、気流発生手段を備える場合、芳香放出手段の内部に気流発生手段を設けてもよく、気流発生手段を芳香放出手段から露出させた状態で設けてもよい。 The fragrance releasing means such as the above-described fragrances 10 and 10a may include an airflow generating means such as a blower fan or a spraying device. However, the fragrance is generated by using a rising airflow caused by the body temperature of the wearer and a convection generated by a nasal breath. In order to provide, the airflow generating means may not be provided. Rather, by not using the airflow generating means, the fragrance can be provided in a state where the fragrance is naturally volatilized or in a state close thereto, and the fragrance releasing means can be made compact. When the airflow generating means is provided, the airflow generating means may be provided inside the fragrance releasing means, or the airflow generating means may be provided so as to be exposed from the fragrance releasing means.
 前記芳香具10,10aは、首から掛けられるものであったが、芳香放出手段の形態はこれに限定されない。例えば、側部領域3又は身体近接領域4における衣服に取り付け可能な形態であってもよい。この場合、芳香放出手段は、前記衣服に取り付けられる取り付け部材を有する。取り付け部材としては、面ファスナー(マジックテープ(登録商標)等)、布テープ、ガムテープ等の粘着剤、フック式の留め具等が挙げられる。また、芳香具10,10aを始めとする芳香放出手段は、身体表面から所定の離間距離で配置し得る固定部を備えていてもよい。 が The fragrances 10 and 10a are hung from the neck, but the form of the fragrance releasing means is not limited to this. For example, it may be a form that can be attached to clothing in the side region 3 or the body proximity region 4. In this case, the fragrance releasing means has an attachment member attached to the clothes. Examples of the attachment member include an adhesive such as a hook-and-loop fastener (magic tape (registered trademark)), a cloth tape, a gum tape, and a hook-type fastener. Further, the fragrance releasing means including the fragrances 10 and 10a may include a fixing portion that can be disposed at a predetermined distance from the body surface.
 芳香具10,10a等の芳香放出手段は、装着者等が手動で操作してもよく、通信回線を介して情報端末により操作されてもよい。前記操作には、開口の開閉操作、芳香成分の残量や気流発生手段等が備える駆動装置の電池残量の提示や、気流発生手段の気流の強度の調整、複数の芳香部の切換え、生体情報や場所情報などのセンサ(熱、加速度、音、光、圧力、位置、時間、CO、臭気、電波など)との連動等が含まれる。通信回線としては、例えば、通信ケーブル、ローカルエリアネットワーク(LAN)回線及びインターネット回線等のネットワーク回線が挙げられる。情報端末としては、公知の汎用コンピュータを用いることができ、例えば、デスクトップ型PC、ラップトップ型PC、ノート型PC、ネットブック型PC、ハンドヘルド型PC、タブレット型PC等のパソコン、サーバマシン、又はスマートフォン等の携帯端末等が挙げられる。 The fragrance releasing means such as the fragrance devices 10 and 10a may be manually operated by a wearer or the like, or may be operated by an information terminal via a communication line. The operations include opening and closing operations of the opening, presenting the remaining amount of the fragrance component and the remaining amount of the battery of the driving device provided in the airflow generation unit, adjusting the intensity of the airflow of the airflow generation unit, switching between a plurality of fragrance parts, This includes interlocking with sensors such as information and location information (heat, acceleration, sound, light, pressure, position, time, CO 2 , odor, radio waves, etc.). Examples of the communication line include network lines such as a communication cable, a local area network (LAN) line, and an Internet line. As the information terminal, a known general-purpose computer can be used. For example, a personal computer such as a desktop PC, a laptop PC, a notebook PC, a netbook PC, a handheld PC, a tablet PC, a server machine, or A mobile terminal such as a smartphone is exemplified.
 本発明の芳香の提供方法において、芳香の種類は特に制限されないため、当該提供方法を芳香がもたらす効果に応じた場面で使用することができる。例えば、本発明の芳香の提供方法は、芳香を楽しむ目的や、リラックス効果等の芳香によるアロマテラピー効果を得る目的や、被災地や難民キャンプなどで集団生活を強いられる方々のストレス緩和効果を得る目的で使用してもよく、不快臭等の臭いのマスキング効果を得る目的で使用してもよい。また、ミント類や柑橘類等の芳香を提供して、ドライバー等の居眠りを防止する目的で使用されてもよい。さらに、映画、ゲーム、バーチャル・リアリティ等の仮想現実または拡張現実環境における視覚や音響表現と同期して芳香を提供することに使用されてもよい。さらに、デスクワークや勉強の能率を上げる目的や、運動選手やアスリートが試合前に芳香によって集中効果を得る目的に使用してもよい。 種類 In the method for providing fragrance of the present invention, the type of fragrance is not particularly limited, and therefore, the method for providing fragrance can be used in a situation according to the effect provided by fragrance. For example, the method for providing a fragrance of the present invention has the purpose of enjoying the fragrance, the purpose of obtaining an aromatherapy effect by the fragrance such as a relaxing effect, and the effect of alleviating the stress of those who are forced to live in a group in a stricken area or a refugee camp. It may be used for the purpose, or may be used for the purpose of obtaining a masking effect of an odor such as an unpleasant odor. Further, it may be used for the purpose of providing fragrance such as mint or citrus to prevent a driver or the like from falling asleep. Further, it may be used to provide fragrance in synchronization with visual or acoustic representations in virtual or augmented reality environments such as movies, games, virtual reality, and the like. Further, it may be used for the purpose of improving the efficiency of desk work and study, and for the purpose of athletes and athletes obtaining a concentration effect by aroma before a game.
 香りを個人的に楽しむ観点から、本発明の芳香の提供方法は、複数の人が共有する共有スペース内において好適に用いられる。本発明の芳香の提供方法であれば、複数の人が共有する共有スペース内において、複数の装着者が個々に別の香りを楽しむことができ、共有スペースに複数の香りが混ざって不快な香りとなってしまうことも無い。共有スペースとしては、居住空間としてのダイニングやリビング、ネイルサロン、ヘアサロン、エステティックサロン等の店舗内の空間、介護施設における食堂や娯楽室、ホテル等の宿泊施設や空港におけるラウンジやエントランス、自動車の車内、飛行機や船やバスや電車などの客室、映画館、オフィスの事務スペース、工場の作業スペース、図書室、学校や学習塾教室、喫茶室等が挙げられる。 か ら From the viewpoint of personal enjoyment of the fragrance, the method for providing a fragrance of the present invention is suitably used in a shared space shared by a plurality of persons. According to the method for providing a fragrance of the present invention, in a shared space shared by a plurality of persons, a plurality of wearers can individually enjoy different scents, and an unpleasant scent mixed with a plurality of scents in the shared space. There is no such thing as. Shared spaces include dining and living spaces as living spaces, spaces in stores such as nail salons, hair salons, and aesthetic salons, cafeterias and entertainment rooms in nursing care facilities, accommodations such as hotels, lounges and entrances in airports, and cars in cars. , Rooms such as airplanes, boats, buses, and trains, movie theaters, office office spaces, factory work spaces, library rooms, schools and cram schools, and cafes.
 例えば図7に示す使用態様では、前記共有スペースの1種であるヘアサロンにて本発明の芳香の提供方法を使用する。図7に示すように、芳香具10を装着した装着者U1は、美容師U2による染毛処理やパーマネント処理等の施術を受けている。染毛処理やパーマネント処理では、施術中にアンモニアやメチルメルカプタン等の臭気成分が発生し、該臭気が前記の施術を受ける者に対し不快感を与えることがある。このような問題点に対し、図7に示す態様では、芳香具10から、前記臭気の知覚を低下させる芳香成分を放出して、装着者U1が前記臭気を知覚することを阻害し、該装着者U1が施術中を快適に過ごすことを可能にしている。一方、装着者U1の周囲にいる者U2には、芳香成分の芳香を知覚され難い。
 また、図7に示す態様では、前記の施術を受ける者U1が芳香具10を装着していたが、ヘアサロンにて施術を受けるのを待つ者が芳香具10を装着して、本発明の芳香の提供方法を使用してもよい。
For example, in the usage mode shown in FIG. 7, the method for providing fragrance of the present invention is used in a hair salon, which is one type of the shared space. As shown in FIG. 7, the wearer U1 wearing the fragrance 10 has undergone treatment such as hair dyeing treatment and permanent treatment by the beautician U2. In the hair dyeing treatment and the permanent treatment, odor components such as ammonia and methyl mercaptan are generated during the treatment, and the odor may give a feeling of discomfort to a person who undergoes the treatment. In order to cope with such a problem, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 7, the fragrance 10 emits an aroma component that reduces the perception of the odor, thereby preventing the wearer U1 from perceiving the odor. The patient U1 can spend comfortably during the operation. On the other hand, it is difficult for the person U2 around the wearer U1 to perceive the fragrance of the fragrance component.
Further, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 7, the person U1 who receives the above-mentioned treatment wears the fragrance device 10, but the person waiting for receiving the treatment in the hair salon wears the fragrance device 10, and the fragrance of the present invention is worn. May be used.
 本発明の芳香の提供方法及びこれに用いられる芳香具は、上述した実施形態に何ら制限されず、適宜変更可能である。
 例えば、側部領域3又は身体近接領域4に、複数の芳香放出手段を配置してもよい。
 また、上述した実施形態のように、芳香具10は、1個の開口(放出窓15)を有していてもよく、これに代えて、複数の開口(放出孔)を有していてもよい。
 また、芳香成分が放出される放出窓15等の開口は、開閉自在に設けられていてもよく、開放状態で設けられていてもよい。
The method for providing a fragrance of the present invention and the fragrance used for the fragrance are not limited to the above-described embodiment, and can be appropriately changed.
For example, a plurality of fragrance releasing means may be arranged in the side region 3 or the body proximity region 4.
Further, as in the above-described embodiment, the fragrance device 10 may have one opening (discharge window 15), and may have a plurality of openings (discharge holes) instead. Good.
Further, the opening of the emission window 15 or the like from which the fragrance component is released may be provided to be freely opened and closed or may be provided in an open state.
 上述した実施形態に関し、本発明は更に以下の芳香の提供方法及び芳香具を開示する。
<1>
 芳香成分を含む芳香放出手段を身体に装着し、該芳香放出手段から生じる芳香を装着者に提供する芳香の提供方法であって、
 身体からの熱により生じた上昇気流が流れる身体の前側空間領域のうち、鼻の下端を基点とし下方に向かって断面積が漸次増大する鼻息が直接的にかかる鼻息噴射領域に芳香放出手段を配置しない一方、該鼻息噴射領域の左右に位置する側部領域又は該鼻息噴射領域より身体側に位置する身体近接領域に芳香放出手段を配し、
 前記芳香放出手段からの前記芳香成分の単位時間当たりの揮発量が0.1mg/秒未満であり、
 前記上昇気流及び前記鼻息により生じる対流に乗せて、前記芳香放出手段から生じる芳香を前記鼻に供給する、芳香の提供方法。
With respect to the above-described embodiment, the present invention further discloses the following fragrance providing method and fragrance.
<1>
A method for providing fragrance, wherein the fragrance releasing means containing the fragrance component is worn on the body, and the fragrance generated from the fragrance releasing means is provided to the wearer,
In the front space area of the body through which the updraft generated by the heat from the body flows, the fragrance emitting means is arranged in the nose breath ejection area in which the nose breath whose cross-sectional area gradually increases downward from the lower end of the nose as a base point is directly applied. On the other hand, fragrance releasing means is arranged in a side region located on the left and right of the nose breath ejection region or a body proximity region located on the body side from the nose breath ejection region,
The amount of volatilization of the fragrance component per unit time from the fragrance release means is less than 0.1 mg / sec,
A method for providing fragrance, wherein fragrance generated from the fragrance releasing means is supplied to the nose on the convection generated by the rising airflow and the nose breath.
<2>
 前記芳香放出手段からの前記芳香成分の単位時間当たりの揮発量が0.000001mg/秒以上0.06mg/秒以下である、前記<1>に記載の芳香の提供方法。
<3>
 前記芳香成分として、下記式で表される芳香ポテンシャルAPが-6以上の成分を含む、前記<1>又は<2>に記載の芳香の提供方法。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-M000010

<4>
 前記芳香成分として、25℃における蒸気圧が、1.0×10-13mmHg以上の成分を含む、前記<1>~<3>の何れか1に記載の芳香の提供方法。
<5>前記芳香成分の25℃における蒸気圧が、1.0×10-13mmHg以上である、前記<1>~<4>の何れか1に記載の芳香の提供方法。
<6>
 前記芳香成分として、嗅覚的に知覚可能な閾値濃度が30000ng/L以下である成分を含む、前記<1>~<5>の何れか1に記載の芳香の提供方法。
<7>
 前記芳香成分の嗅覚的に知覚可能な閾値濃度が、30000ng/L以下である、<1>~<6>の何れか1に記載の芳香の提供方法。
<8>
 前記芳香放出手段に、前記芳香成分を溶媒に溶解又は分散させた芳香溶液として保持させ、該芳香溶液中の芳香成分の含有率が、10質量%以上である、前記<1>~<7>の何れか1に記載の芳香の提供方法。
<9>
 前記鼻息噴射領域及び前記身体近接領域は、前記装着者の身体を正面から視たとき、装着者の腸骨における一対の上前腸骨棘と、鼻の下端とを結んで形成される三角形の範囲内に位置する、前記<1>~<8>の何れか1に記載の芳香の提供方法。
<10>
 前記鼻息噴射領域が、鼻の下端側を先端にして下方に伸びる略楕円錐体状の形状をなす、前記<1>~<9>の何れか1に記載の芳香の提供方法。
<11>
 前記鼻息噴射領域が、前側境界線と後側境界線との間の空間である、前記<1>~<10>の何れか1に記載の芳香の提供方法。
<12>
 前記装着者の身体の頭頂部の中心を通る中心線と前記後側境界線とが成す角度θ1が0.1~45°である、前記<11>に記載の芳香の提供方法。
<13>
 前記装着者の身体の頭頂部の中心を通る中心線と前記前側境界線とが成す角度θ2が2~60°である、前記<11>又は<12>に記載の芳香の提供方法。
<2>
The fragrance providing method according to <1>, wherein the amount of volatilization of the fragrance component from the fragrance releasing means per unit time is from 0.000001 mg / sec to 0.06 mg / sec.
<3>
The fragrance providing method according to <1> or <2>, wherein the fragrance component includes a component having an fragrance potential AP represented by the following formula of −6 or more.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-M000010

<4>
The method for providing an aroma according to any one of <1> to <3>, wherein the aroma component includes a component having a vapor pressure at 25 ° C. of 1.0 × 10 −13 mmHg or more.
<5> The method for providing an aroma according to any one of the above <1> to <4>, wherein the vapor pressure of the aroma component at 25 ° C. is 1.0 × 10 −13 mmHg or more.
<6>
The fragrance providing method according to any one of <1> to <5>, wherein the fragrance component includes a component having an olfactory perceivable threshold concentration of 30,000 ng / L or less.
<7>
The fragrance providing method according to any one of <1> to <6>, wherein a threshold concentration at which the fragrance component can be perceived olfactory is 30,000 ng / L or less.
<8>
<1> to <7>, wherein the fragrance releasing means holds the fragrance component as a fragrance solution in which the fragrance component is dissolved or dispersed in a solvent, and the content of the fragrance component in the fragrance solution is 10% by mass or more. The method for providing an aroma according to any one of the above.
<9>
The nose breath ejection area and the body proximity area are formed by connecting a pair of upper anterior iliac spines in the iliac of the wearer and the lower end of the nose when the wearer's body is viewed from the front. The method for providing a fragrance according to any one of <1> to <8>, which is located within the range.
<10>
The fragrance providing method according to any one of <1> to <9>, wherein the nose breath ejection area has a substantially elliptical cone shape extending downward with the lower end of the nose as a tip.
<11>
The fragrance providing method according to any one of <1> to <10>, wherein the nose breath ejection area is a space between a front boundary line and a rear boundary line.
<12>
The method for providing fragrance according to <11>, wherein an angle θ1 formed by a center line passing through the center of the crown of the body of the wearer and the rear boundary line is 0.1 to 45 °.
<13>
The method for providing fragrance according to <11> or <12>, wherein an angle θ2 formed by a center line passing through the center of the crown of the wearer's body and the front boundary line is 2 to 60 °.
<14>
 前記芳香放出手段を、前記側部領域における身体表面から120mm以内に離間した位置に配置する、前記<1>~<13>の何れか1に記載の芳香の提供方法。
<15>
 前記芳香放出手段を、前記身体近接領域における身体表面から70mm以内1mm以上に離間した位置に配置する、前記<1>~<14>の何れか1に記載の芳香の提供方法。
<16>
 下記に定義される格子パターンT1において、第1及び第6平行線d1,d6、並びに第4及び第10鉛直線e4,e10で区画される領域R1内に、前記芳香放出手段を配置する、前記<1>~<15>の何れか1に記載の芳香の提供方法。
 〔格子パターンT1〕
 格子パターンT1は、装着者の身体を正面から視た正面図において、鼻の下端を通る鉛直線を中心とし、且つ身体の前側空間領域の位置を格子の交点で示す格子パターンである。格子パターンT1は、身体の身長方向の長さが60cm、左右方向の長さが60cmである。格子パターンT1は、鼻の下端を通る鉛直線である基準線CL2を中心とする複数の鉛直線、及び該鉛直線と直交する複数の平行線を有し、該鉛直線及び該水平線の交点を頂点とする5cm×5cmの複数の正方形からなる。格子パターンT1は、基準線CL2を中心に該基準線CL2の左右両側それぞれに6本ずつ鉛直線eを有する。身長方向において、格子パターンT1の各平行線dを身長方向の鼻の下端から下方に向かって順に、第1平行線d1、第2平行線d2、第3平行線d3・・・とする。また、左右方向において、格子パターンT1の各鉛直線eを左右方向の右側から順に、第1鉛直線e1、第2鉛直線e2、第3鉛直線e3・・・とする。左右方向における右側は、身体Bの右側である。格子パターンT1では、第7鉛直線e7が基準線CL2となる。
<17>
 前記前側空間領域のうち身体表面からの離間距離が5cm以上10cm以内の範囲において、前記格子パターンT1における第7鉛直線e7上における第5平行線d5より下方、及び第6鉛直線e6及び第8鉛直線e8上における第9平行線d9より下方に、前記芳香放出手段を配置しない、前記<16>に記載の芳香の提供方法。
<18>
 前記前側空間領域のうち身体表面からの離間距離が10cm以上15cm以内の範囲において、前記格子パターンT1における第7鉛直線e7上、及び第6鉛直線e6及び第8鉛直線e8上における第8平行線d8より下方に、前記芳香放出手段を配置しない、前記<16>又は<17>に記載の芳香の提供方法。
<19>
 前記前側空間領域のうち身体表面からの離間距離が5cm以上10cm以内の範囲において、前記格子パターンT1における以下の領域R3~R7のうち何れか1の領域内に前記芳香放出手段を配置する、前記<16>~<18>の何れか1に記載の芳香の提供方法。
 領域R3:第4鉛直線e4、第5鉛直線e5、第3平行線d3、及び第11平行線d11で区画される領域。
 領域R4:第5鉛直線e5、第6鉛直線e6、第3平行線d3、及び第8平行線d8で区画される領域。
 領域R5:第6鉛直線e6、第8鉛直線e8、第3平行線d3、及び第4平行線d4で区画される領域。
 領域R6:第8鉛直線e8、第9鉛直線e9、第3平行線d3、及び第8平行線d8で区画される領域。
 領域R7:第9鉛直線e9、第10鉛直線e10、第3平行線d3、及び第11平行線d11で区画される領域。
<20>
 前記前側空間領域のうち身体表面からの離間距離が10cm以上15cm以内の範囲において、前記格子パターンT1における前記領域R3、前記領域R4、前記領域R6、及び前記領域R7のうち何れか1の領域内に芳香放出手段を配置する、前記<19>に記載の芳香の提供方法。
<21>
 複数の人が共有する共有スペース内において使用される、前記<1>~<20>の何れか1に記載の芳香の提供方法。
<14>
The fragrance providing method according to any one of <1> to <13>, wherein the fragrance releasing means is arranged at a position within 120 mm from the body surface in the side region.
<15>
The fragrance providing method according to any one of <1> to <14>, wherein the fragrance releasing means is arranged at a position within 70 mm and 1 mm or more from the body surface in the body proximity region.
<16>
In the lattice pattern T1 defined below, the fragrance emitting means is arranged in a region R1 defined by first and sixth parallel lines d1 and d6 and fourth and tenth vertical lines e4 and e10. The method for providing a fragrance according to any one of <1> to <15>.
[Lattice pattern T1]
The lattice pattern T1 is a lattice pattern that is centered on a vertical line passing through the lower end of the nose and that indicates the position of the space on the front side of the body at intersections of the lattice in a front view of the body of the wearer as viewed from the front. The lattice pattern T1 has a length in the height direction of the body of 60 cm and a length in the left-right direction of 60 cm. The grid pattern T1 has a plurality of vertical lines centered on a reference line CL2 which is a vertical line passing through the lower end of the nose, and a plurality of parallel lines orthogonal to the vertical line. It is composed of a plurality of squares of 5 cm × 5 cm serving as vertices. The grid pattern T1 has six vertical lines e on each of the left and right sides of the reference line CL2 with the reference line CL2 as the center. In the height direction, the parallel lines d of the grid pattern T1 are referred to as a first parallel line d1, a second parallel line d2, a third parallel line d3,... In order from the lower end of the nose in the height direction. Further, in the left-right direction, the respective vertical lines e of the lattice pattern T1 are referred to as a first vertical line e1, a second vertical line e2, a third vertical line e3,... The right side in the left-right direction is the right side of the body B. In the lattice pattern T1, the seventh vertical line e7 becomes the reference line CL2.
<17>
In the front space region, in a range where the distance from the body surface is 5 cm or more and 10 cm or less, below the fifth parallel line d5 on the seventh vertical line e7 in the lattice pattern T1, and the sixth vertical lines e6 and 8 The fragrance providing method according to <16>, wherein the fragrance releasing unit is not arranged below the ninth parallel line d9 on the vertical line e8.
<18>
In the front space region, in a range where the distance from the body surface is 10 cm or more and 15 cm or less, on the seventh vertical line e7 in the lattice pattern T1, and on the eighth parallel line on the sixth vertical line e6 and the eighth vertical line e8. The method for providing a fragrance according to the item <16> or <17>, wherein the fragrance releasing unit is not arranged below the line d8.
<19>
The fragrance emitting means is arranged in any one of the following regions R3 to R7 in the lattice pattern T1 in a range in which the distance from the body surface is 5 cm or more and 10 cm or less in the front space region. The method for providing an aroma according to any one of <16> to <18>.
Region R3: A region defined by the fourth vertical line e4, the fifth vertical line e5, the third parallel line d3, and the eleventh parallel line d11.
Region R4: A region defined by the fifth vertical line e5, the sixth vertical line e6, the third parallel line d3, and the eighth parallel line d8.
Region R5: A region defined by the sixth vertical line e6, the eighth vertical line e8, the third parallel line d3, and the fourth parallel line d4.
Region R6: A region defined by the eighth vertical line e8, the ninth vertical line e9, the third parallel line d3, and the eighth parallel line d8.
Region R7: A region defined by the ninth vertical line e9, the tenth vertical line e10, the third parallel line d3, and the eleventh parallel line d11.
<20>
In the front space region, a distance from the body surface within a range of 10 cm or more and 15 cm or less, within any one of the region R3, the region R4, the region R6, and the region R7 in the lattice pattern T1. The fragrance providing method according to <19>, wherein the fragrance releasing means is disposed in the fragrance.
<21>
The method for providing a fragrance according to any one of <1> to <20>, wherein the method is used in a shared space shared by a plurality of persons.
<22>
 装着者の首に掛けられる首掛部を備えた支持部と、該支持部の両端部に設けられた一対の芳香保持部とを具備する芳香具であって、
 前記芳香保持部は、香料を保持した保持体を収容可能な収容部を有し、該収容部は、単一又は複数の開口を有しており、且つ、
 前記首掛部を介して前記装着者の首に掛けられた状態において、前記開口のうち、少なくとも一つの開口から流入し、前記収容部内を経由して、該開口又は他の開口から流出する気体の流路が形成される、芳香具。
<23>
 前記芳香保持部は、前記装着者の身体表面から離間して配される、前記<22>に記載の芳香具。
<24>
 前記開口と前記装着者の身体表面との離間距離が5mm以上120mm以内である、前記<22>又は<23>に記載の芳香具。
<22>
A fragrance device including a support portion having a neck portion to be hanged on the neck of a wearer, and a pair of fragrance holding portions provided at both ends of the support portion,
The fragrance holding unit has a storage unit that can store a holder holding a fragrance, the storage unit has a single or multiple openings, and
In a state where the gasket is hung on the neck of the wearer via the neck hanging portion, the gas flows in from at least one of the openings and flows out from the opening or another opening through the housing portion. Fragrance in which a flow path is formed.
<23>
The fragrance device according to <22>, wherein the fragrance holding unit is disposed separately from a body surface of the wearer.
<24>
The fragrance according to <22> or <23>, wherein a distance between the opening and the body surface of the wearer is 5 mm or more and 120 mm or less.
<25>
 前記芳香保持部は、前記首掛部において前記装着者の首の両側部に配される部分どうしを結んで形成される平面状の面に対して角度を有した状態で配されている、前記<22>~<24>の何れか1に記載の芳香具。
<26>
 前記芳香保持部は、前記平面状の面に対する傾斜角度が30°以上100°以下である、前記<25>に記載の芳香具。
<27>
 前記首掛部を介して前記装着者の首に掛けられた状態において、前記芳香保持部の水平方向に対する傾斜角度が-40°から40°である、前記<22>~<26>の何れか1項に記載の芳香具。
<25>
The fragrance holding portion is arranged at an angle with respect to a planar surface formed by connecting portions arranged on both sides of the neck of the wearer in the neck hanging portion, The fragrance according to any one of <22> to <24>.
<26>
The fragrance device according to <25>, wherein the fragrance holding portion has an inclination angle of 30 ° or more and 100 ° or less with respect to the planar surface.
<27>
Any of the above items <22> to <26>, wherein the fragrance holding portion has an inclination angle of −40 ° to 40 ° with respect to a horizontal direction in a state where the fragrance holding portion is hung on the wearer's neck via the neck hanging portion. Item 2. The fragrance device according to item 1.
<28>
 前記収容部には、前記開口として、鉛直方向の上方を向いた上向き開口、及び同方向の下方を向いた下向き開口とが形成されている、前記<22>~<27>の何れか1に記載の芳香具。
<29>
 前記芳香保持部は、前記首掛部に取り付けられた基端から該芳香保持部の先端に向かう方向に沿う長手方向と該長手方向に直交する直交方向とを有しており、
 前記上向き開口及び前記下向き開口それぞれが、前記長手方向に延びる形状を有している、前記<28>に記載の芳香具。
<30>
 前記芳香保持部は、前記首掛部に取り付けられた基端から該芳香保持部の先端に向かう方向に沿う長手方向を有しており、前記開口として、前記長手方向に沿って並んだ複数の開口を有している、<22>~<29>の何れか1に記載の芳香具。
<31>
 前記開口として、前記収容部の先端に形成された先端開口が形成されている、前記<22>~<30>の何れか1に記載の芳香具。
<32>
 前記首掛部を介して前記装着者の首に掛けられた状態において、前記先端開口の鉛直方向に対する傾斜角度が60°以下である、前記<31>に記載の芳香具。
<33>
 前記収容部における総開口面積が、1mm以上600cm以下である、前記<22>~<32>の何れか1に記載の芳香具。
<34>
 前記収容部は、前記開口を介した前記保持体への接触が不能に構成されている、前記<22>~<33>の何れか1に記載の芳香具。
<28>
The storage portion may include, as the opening, an upward opening facing upward in a vertical direction and a downward opening facing downward in the same direction. A fragrance as described.
<29>
The fragrance holding portion has a longitudinal direction along a direction from a base end attached to the neck hanging portion toward a distal end of the fragrance holding portion and an orthogonal direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction,
The fragrance according to <28>, wherein each of the upward opening and the downward opening has a shape extending in the longitudinal direction.
<30>
The fragrance holding portion has a longitudinal direction along a direction from a base end attached to the neck hanging portion toward a distal end of the fragrance holding portion, and as the opening, a plurality of lines arranged along the longitudinal direction. The fragrance according to any one of <22> to <29>, having an opening.
<31>
The fragrance device according to any one of <22> to <30>, wherein a distal end opening formed at a distal end of the housing portion is formed as the opening.
<32>
The fragrance device according to <31>, wherein the tip opening has an inclination angle of 60 ° or less with respect to a vertical direction in a state where the tip opening is hung on the neck of the wearer via the neck hanging portion.
<33>
Total opening area of the receiving portion is 1 mm 2 or more 600 cm 2 or less, the <22> - aromatic instrument according to any one of <32>.
<34>
The fragrance device according to any one of <22> to <33>, wherein the housing portion is configured to be unable to contact the holder through the opening.
<35>
 前記保持体の容積が0.1cm以上800cm以下である、前記<22>~<34>の何れか1に記載の芳香具。
<36>
 前記保持体における前記香料の含有量が、5mg以上10g以下である、前記<22>~<35>の何れか1に記載の芳香具。
<37>
 前記収容部に形成された前記開口は、開口面積が0.1mm以上である、前記<22>~<36>の何れか1に記載の芳香具。
<38>
 身体に装着し、芳香を装着者に提供する芳香の提供方法に用いられる芳香具であって、
 前記芳香具は、香料を保持した保持体を収容可能な収容部を有する芳香保持部を具備しており、
 前記芳香具を身体に装着したときに、身体からの熱により生じた上昇気流が流れる身体の前側空間領域のうち、鼻の下端を基点とし下方に向かって断面積が漸次増大する鼻息が直接的にかかる鼻息噴射領域に、前記芳香保持部が配されない一方、該鼻息噴射領域の左右に位置する側部領域又は該鼻息噴射領域より身体側に位置する身体近接領域に前記芳香保持部が配置され、
 前記芳香保持部から放出される芳香成分の単位時間当たりの揮発量が0.1mg/秒未満であり、
 前記上昇気流及び前記鼻息により生じる対流に乗せて、前記芳香保持部から生じる芳香を前記鼻に供給可能に構成されている、芳香具。
<35>
Volume of the holder is 0.1 cm 3 or more 800 cm 3 or less, the <22> - aromatic instrument according to any one of <34>.
<36>
The fragrance according to any one of <22> to <35>, wherein the content of the fragrance in the holder is 5 mg or more and 10 g or less.
<37>
The fragrance according to any one of <22> to <36>, wherein the opening formed in the housing portion has an opening area of 0.1 mm 2 or more.
<38>
An aroma used for a method of providing an aroma to be worn on a body and providing an aroma to a wearer,
The fragrance device includes a fragrance holding portion having a storage portion capable of storing a holding body holding a fragrance,
When the fragrance device is worn on the body, a nose breath whose cross-sectional area gradually increases downward from the lower end of the nose as a base point in the front space region of the body through which the upward airflow generated by heat from the body flows. In the nose breath ejection area, the fragrance holding part is not arranged, while the fragrance holding part is arranged in a side area located on the left and right of the nose breath ejection area or in a body proximity area located on the body side from the nose breath ejection area. ,
The volatilization amount of the fragrance component released from the fragrance holding unit per unit time is less than 0.1 mg / sec,
A fragrance device configured to be able to supply the fragrance generated from the fragrance holding portion to the nose on the convection generated by the rising airflow and the nose breath.
 以下、本発明を実施例(試験例)により更に具体的に説明するが、本発明は斯かる実施例(試験例)に限定されるものではない。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described more specifically with reference to examples (test examples), but the present invention is not limited to such examples (test examples).
〔芳香放出手段の作製〕
 12mm×6mm、厚さ0.8mmの香料試験紙(大文字洋紙社製)に下記表8に示す香料(芳香組成物)A、Bを約7mg浸み込ませた。この香料試験紙を両面テープ(NITOMS社製、商品名:多用途厚手両面テープ)で台紙に取り付け、これを芳香放出手段とした。また、芳香放出手段を身体表面から離間させて配置し得るように、棒状の固定部を用意した。固定部は、一方の端部に芳香放出手段を担持することができ、他方の端部を装着者の衣服に固定し得る。固定部を装着者の衣服に固定した状態では、固定部が装着者の衣服から前側に突出した状態となり、芳香放出手段を身体から離間させて配置することができる。
(Preparation of fragrance releasing means)
Approximately 7 mg of fragrances (fragrance compositions) A and B shown in Table 8 below were impregnated into fragrance test paper (manufactured by Capital Letter Western Paper) having a size of 12 mm × 6 mm and a thickness of 0.8 mm. The fragrance test paper was attached to a mount with a double-sided tape (manufactured by NITOMS, trade name: multi-purpose thick double-sided tape), and this was used as a fragrance releasing means. Further, a stick-shaped fixing portion was prepared so that the fragrance releasing means could be arranged away from the body surface. The fixing part can carry the fragrance releasing means at one end and fix the other end to the wearer's clothes. When the fixing portion is fixed to the wearer's clothes, the fixing portion protrudes forward from the wearer's clothes, and the fragrance emitting means can be arranged separately from the body.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000011
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000011
〔芳香知覚試験1〕
 芳香放出手段の配置を以下のように設定し、各配置における芳香の知覚の程度を評価した。先ず、身体を正面から視た正面図において、前述した格子パターンT1を仮定した(図5参照)。そして、芳香放出手段を格子パターンT1の鉛直線及び平行線の各交点に配置した。この際、各配置場所における芳香放出手段と装着者の身体表面との離間距離を異ならせた。格子パターンT1において、芳香放出手段を身体の前頭面から前側に下記表9に示す離間距離で配置した。また、芳香放出手段を装着者の衣服表面に両面テープを介して配置した。この場合の身体表面からの離間距離は2cmであった。前記離間距離が7cm以上の場合は、前述した固定部を用いて、芳香放出手段を配置した。
 また、試験例1~8では、芳香ポテンシャル-6以上の芳香成分を含む香料(芳香組成物)A,及びBを用いて評価を行った。香料Aを用いる場合は、香料Aを香料試験紙に浸みこませてから30分後に、香料Bを用いる場合は、香料Bを香料試験紙に浸みこませてから20時間後に、後述する芳香の知覚の程度を評価した。
 試験例1~8における香料及び前記離間距離を下記表9に示す。
[Aroma perception test 1]
The arrangement of the fragrance releasing means was set as follows, and the degree of perception of fragrance in each arrangement was evaluated. First, in the front view of the body viewed from the front, the above-described lattice pattern T1 was assumed (see FIG. 5). Then, the fragrance releasing means was arranged at each intersection of the vertical line and the parallel line of the lattice pattern T1. At this time, the separation distance between the fragrance emitting means and the body surface of the wearer at each location was made different. In the lattice pattern T1, the fragrance emitting means was arranged at a distance shown in Table 9 below from the frontal surface of the body to the front side. Further, the fragrance releasing means was arranged on the wearer's clothing surface via a double-sided tape. In this case, the distance from the body surface was 2 cm. When the separation distance was 7 cm or more, the fragrance releasing means was arranged using the above-mentioned fixing portion.
In Test Examples 1 to 8, the evaluation was performed using fragrances (fragrance compositions) A and B containing fragrance components having a fragrance potential of -6 or more. When perfume A is used, the perfume A is soaked in the perfume test paper 30 minutes after the perfume is soaked, and when perfume B is used, perfume B is permeated into the perfume test paper 20 hours after the perfume test paper is used. The degree of perception was evaluated.
Table 9 below shows the fragrances and the separation distances in Test Examples 1 to 8.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000012
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000012
 芳香放出手段の各配置場所における、該芳香放出手段から生じる芳香の知覚の程度を6名の専門パネルが評価した。この際、パネルは、立位姿勢で息を吸って吐く動作を10秒間に3回程度行って、芳香を感知し得るか否かを以下の評価基準に基づき評価した。そして、6名の専門パネルの協議によって評価点を決定した。試験例1~8における各配置場所の評価結果を図8~図15に示す。
 0:感知できない
 1:やっと感知できる
 2:感知できる
 3:はっきり感知できる
 4:特にはっきり感知できる
Six expert panels evaluated the degree of perception of fragrance generated from the fragrance releasing means at each location of the fragrance releasing means. At this time, the panel performed the operation of inhaling and exhaling in a standing posture about three times in 10 seconds, and evaluated whether or not the aroma could be sensed based on the following evaluation criteria. The evaluation points were determined by consultation between six specialized panels. FIGS. 8 to 15 show the evaluation results of the respective arrangement locations in Test Examples 1 to 8.
0: not detectable 1: barely detectable 2: detectable 3: detectable 4: detectable
 図8~図13の結果より、芳香放出手段を側部領域又は身体近接領域に配置すると、該芳香放出手段から生じる芳香を知覚し得ることが示された。一方、図12~15の結果より、鼻の下端を通る基準線CL2近傍の位置において、身体表面からの離間距離が12cm以上となると、芳香を感知し難くなることが示された。これは、鼻息噴射領域における鼻からの呼気によるものと考えられる。図10及び図11に示すように、身体表面からの離間距離が7cmである場合は、鼻息噴射領域は、鼻の下端を通る第7鉛直線e7上であって、第5平行線d5から下方の位置、及び第7鉛直線e7と隣り合う第6及び第8鉛直線e6,e8上であって、第9平行線d9から下方の位置に存在することが示された。この鼻息噴射領域の位置は、後述する試験例9及び10(図16及び図17)の結果とも一致する。また、図12及び13に示すように、身体表面からの離間距離が12cmである場合は、鼻息噴射領域は、鼻の下端を通る第7鉛直線e7上の位置、及び第7鉛直線e7と隣り合う第6及び第8鉛直線e6,e8上であって、第8平行線d8から下方の位置又は第9平行線d9から下方の位置に存在することが示された。また、図8~13に示す結果より、身体近接領域は、鼻の下端を通る第7鉛直線e7上、及び第7鉛直線e7と隣り合う第6及び第8鉛直線e6,e8上に存在することが示された。図10及び図11に示す結果、図12及び図13に示す結果より、第8平行線d8と第6鉛直線e6との交点、及び第8平行線d8と第8鉛直線e8との交点において、芳香の知覚の程度が異なっているが、これは香料A及びBに含まれる個々の芳香成分の芳香ポテンシャルAPに起因するものであると考えられる。 結果 The results of FIGS. 8 to 13 show that when the fragrance emitting means is arranged in the side area or the body proximity area, the fragrance generated from the fragrance emitting means can be perceived. On the other hand, the results of FIGS. 12 to 15 show that at a position near the reference line CL2 passing through the lower end of the nose, if the separation distance from the body surface is 12 cm or more, it becomes difficult to sense fragrance. This is considered to be due to expiration from the nose in the nose breath ejection area. As shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, when the distance from the body surface is 7 cm, the nose breath ejection area is on the seventh vertical line e7 passing through the lower end of the nose, and is below the fifth parallel line d5. , And on the sixth and eighth vertical lines e6 and e8 adjacent to the seventh vertical line e7 and at a position below the ninth parallel line d9. The position of the nose breath ejection area also matches the results of Test Examples 9 and 10 (FIGS. 16 and 17) described later. In addition, as shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, when the distance from the body surface is 12 cm, the nose breath ejection area is located on the seventh vertical line e7 passing through the lower end of the nose, and the seventh vertical line e7. On the adjacent sixth and eighth vertical lines e6 and e8, it is shown that they exist at a position below the eighth parallel line d8 or a position below the ninth parallel line d9. 8 to 13, the body proximity region exists on the seventh vertical line e7 passing through the lower end of the nose, and on the sixth and eighth vertical lines e6 and e8 adjacent to the seventh vertical line e7. It was shown to be. From the results shown in FIGS. 10 and 11 and the results shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, at the intersection between the eighth parallel line d8 and the sixth vertical line e6 and at the intersection between the eighth parallel line d8 and the eighth vertical line e8. Although the degree of perception of the fragrance is different, it is considered that this is due to the fragrance potential AP of each fragrance component contained in the fragrances A and B.
 試験例1~8の結果、芳香放出手段を側部領域に配置する場合、芳香放出手段と身体表面との離間距離は好ましくは15cm以下、より好ましくは10cm以下、さらに好ましくは5cm以下であることが示された。さらに、芳香放出手段は、側部領域における前記基準線CL2近傍に配置することが好ましい。 As a result of Test Examples 1 to 8, when the fragrance releasing means is arranged in the side region, the distance between the fragrance releasing means and the body surface is preferably 15 cm or less, more preferably 10 cm or less, and still more preferably 5 cm or less. It has been shown. Further, it is preferable that the fragrance emitting means is arranged near the reference line CL2 in the side region.
〔芳香知覚試験2〕
 試験例9及び10として、芳香ポテンシャルが相異なる芳香成分を用いた以外は、前述した芳香知覚試験1と同様の方法で、芳香の知覚の程度を評価した。また、芳香成分C~Dとして、以下のものを用いた。・芳香成分C:サンダルマイソールコア〔登録商標、花王株式会社製、2-メチル-4-(2,2,3-トリメチル-3-シクロペンテン-1-イル)-2-ブテン-1-オール〕・芳香成分D:オキサシクロヘキサデセン-2-オン〔Firmenich社製、Habanolide(登録商標)〕
 次いで、各芳香成分を香料試験紙に7mg浸みこませた。試験例9及び10における芳香放出手段と身体表面との離間距離、芳香成分及びその芳香ポテンシャルを下記表10に示す。また、試験例9及び10における各配置場所の評価結果を図16及び図17に示す。
[Aroma perception test 2]
As Test Examples 9 and 10, the degree of fragrance perception was evaluated in the same manner as in the above-described fragrance perception test 1 except that fragrance components having different fragrance potentials were used. The following were used as the aromatic components C to D. Aroma component C: sandal mysole core [registered trademark, manufactured by Kao Corporation, 2-methyl-4- (2,2,3-trimethyl-3-cyclopenten-1-yl) -2-buten-1-ol]. Aroma component D: oxacyclohexadecene-2-one [Habanolide (registered trademark) manufactured by Firmenich]
Next, 7 mg of each aroma component was soaked in a fragrance test paper. Table 10 below shows the distance between the fragrance releasing means and the body surface, the fragrance component and its fragrance potential in Test Examples 9 and 10. 16 and 17 show the evaluation results of the respective arrangement locations in Test Examples 9 and 10.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000013
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000013
 図16及び図17の結果より、芳香成分の芳香ポテンシャルは-6以上であることがより好ましいことが示された。 結果 The results of FIGS. 16 and 17 show that the fragrance potential of the fragrance component is more preferably −6 or more.
〔処方例〕
 前述した〔芳香放出手段の作製〕と同様の方法で、下記の芳香成分E,Fを用いた芳香放出手段を作製する。
 ・処方例1
 芳香成分E(芳香ポテンシャル-6.4):1-(2-tert-ブチルシクロヘキシル)オキシブタン-2-オール〔花王株式会社製、Amber core(登録商標)〕
 ・処方例2
 芳香成分F(芳香ポテンシャル-7.2):1,4-ジオキサ-シクロヘプタデカン-5,17-ジオン(高砂香料工業社製、Ethylene Brassylate)
(Prescription example)
In the same manner as in the above [Production of fragrance releasing means], fragrance releasing means using the following fragrance components E and F is produced.
・ Prescription example 1
Aroma component E (aroma potential-6.4): 1- (2-tert-butylcyclohexyl) oxybutan-2-ol [Amber core (registered trademark) manufactured by Kao Corporation]
・ Prescription example 2
Aroma component F (aroma potential-7.2): 1,4-dioxa-cycloheptadecane-5,17-dione (Ethylene Brasylate, manufactured by Takasago International Corporation)
 本発明の芳香の提供方法及び芳香具によれば、適切な強度で且つ効率的に装着者に特異的に芳香を提供することができる。これにより、装着者は芳香を個人的に楽しむことができる。 According to the method for providing fragrance and the fragrance device of the present invention, fragrance can be provided specifically to the wearer with appropriate strength and efficiently. Thereby, the wearer can enjoy the fragrance personally.

Claims (22)

  1.  芳香成分を含む芳香放出手段を身体に装着し、該芳香放出手段から生じる芳香を装着者に提供する芳香の提供方法であって、
     身体からの熱により生じた上昇気流が流れる身体の前側空間領域のうち、鼻の下端を基点とし下方に向かって断面積が漸次増大する鼻息が直接的にかかる鼻息噴射領域に芳香放出手段を配置しない一方、該鼻息噴射領域の左右に位置する側部領域又は該鼻息噴射領域より身体側に位置する身体近接領域に芳香放出手段を配し、
     前記芳香放出手段からの前記芳香成分の単位時間当たりの揮発量が0.1mg/秒未満であり、
     前記上昇気流及び前記鼻息により生じる対流に乗せて、前記芳香放出手段から生じる芳香を前記鼻に供給する、芳香の提供方法。
    A method for providing fragrance, wherein the fragrance releasing means containing the fragrance component is worn on the body, and the fragrance generated from the fragrance releasing means is provided to the wearer,
    In the front space area of the body through which the updraft generated by the heat from the body flows, the fragrance emitting means is arranged in the nose breath ejection area in which the nose breath whose cross-sectional area gradually increases downward from the lower end of the nose as a base point is directly applied. On the other hand, fragrance releasing means is arranged in a side region located on the left and right of the nose breath ejection region or a body proximity region located on the body side from the nose breath ejection region,
    The amount of volatilization of the fragrance component per unit time from the fragrance release means is less than 0.1 mg / sec,
    A method for providing fragrance, wherein fragrance generated from the fragrance releasing means is supplied to the nose on the convection generated by the rising airflow and the nose breath.
  2.  前記芳香放出手段からの前記芳香成分の単位時間当たりの揮発量が0.000001mg/秒以上0.06mg/秒以下である、請求項1に記載の芳香の提供方法。 The fragrance providing method according to claim 1, wherein the amount of volatilization of the fragrance component from the fragrance releasing means per unit time is from 0.000001 mg / sec to 0.06 mg / sec.
  3.  前記芳香成分として、下記式で表される芳香ポテンシャルAPが-6以上の成分を含む、請求項1又は2に記載の芳香の提供方法。
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-M000001
    The method for providing fragrance according to claim 1, wherein the fragrance component includes a component having an fragrance potential AP represented by the following formula of -6 or more.
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-M000001
  4.  前記芳香成分として、25℃における蒸気圧が、1.0×10-13mmHg以上の成分を含む、請求項1~3の何れか1項に記載の芳香の提供方法。 The method of providing an aroma according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the aroma component includes a component having a vapor pressure at 25 ° C of 1.0 × 10 −13 mmHg or more.
  5.  前記芳香成分として、嗅覚的に知覚可能な閾値濃度が30000ng/L以下である成分を含む、請求項1~4の何れか1項に記載の芳香の提供方法。 The fragrance providing method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the fragrance component includes a component having a threshold concentration at which the odor can be perceived is 30000 ng / L or less.
  6.  複数の人が共有する共有スペース内において、前記装着者の鼻に前記芳香を供給する、請求項1~5の何れか1項に記載の芳香の提供方法。 The fragrance providing method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the fragrance is supplied to the nose of the wearer in a shared space shared by a plurality of persons.
  7.  前記芳香放出手段を、前記側部領域における身体表面から120mm以内に離間した位置に配置する、請求項1~6の何れか1項に記載の芳香の提供方法。 The method for providing fragrance according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the fragrance releasing means is arranged at a position within 120 mm from the body surface in the side region.
  8.  装着者の首に掛けられる首掛部を備えた支持部と、該支持部の両端部に設けられた一対の芳香保持部とを具備する芳香具であって、
     前記芳香保持部は、香料を保持した保持体を収容可能な収容部を有し、該収容部は、単一又は複数の開口を有しており、且つ、
     前記首掛部を介して前記装着者の首に掛けられた状態において、前記開口のうち、少なくとも一つの開口から流入し、前記収容部内を経由して、該開口又は他の開口から流出する気体の流路が形成される、芳香具。
    A fragrance device including a support portion having a neck portion to be hanged on the neck of a wearer, and a pair of fragrance holding portions provided at both ends of the support portion,
    The fragrance holding unit has a storage unit that can store a holder holding a fragrance, the storage unit has a single or multiple openings, and
    In a state where the gasket is hung on the neck of the wearer via the neck hanging portion, the gas flows in from at least one of the openings and flows out from the opening or another opening through the housing portion. Fragrance in which a flow path is formed.
  9.  前記芳香保持部は、前記装着者の身体表面から離間して配される、請求項8に記載の芳香具。 The fragrance device according to claim 8, wherein the fragrance holding portion is disposed apart from the body surface of the wearer.
  10.  前記開口と前記装着者の身体表面との離間距離が5mm以上120mm以内である、請求項8又は9に記載の芳香具。 The fragrance device according to claim 8, wherein the distance between the opening and the body surface of the wearer is 5 mm or more and 120 mm or less.
  11.  前記芳香保持部は、前記首掛部において前記装着者の首の両側部に配される部分どうしを結んで形成される平面状の面に対して角度を有した状態で配されている、請求項8~10の何れか1項に記載の芳香具。 The fragrance holding portion is arranged at an angle with respect to a planar surface formed by connecting portions arranged on both sides of the neck of the wearer in the neck support portion. Item 11. The fragrance according to any one of Items 8 to 10.
  12.  前記芳香保持部は、前記平面状の面に対する傾斜角度が30°以上100°以下である、請求項11に記載の芳香具。 The fragrance device according to claim 11, wherein the fragrance holding portion has an inclination angle with respect to the plane surface of 30 ° or more and 100 ° or less.
  13.  前記首掛部を介して前記装着者の首に掛けられた状態において、前記芳香保持部の水平方向に対する傾斜角度が-40°から40°である、請求項8~12の何れか1項に記載の芳香具。 13. The fragrance holding section according to claim 8, wherein the fragrance holding section has an inclination angle of −40 ° to 40 ° with respect to a horizontal direction when the fragrance holding section is hung on the neck of the wearer via the neck hanging section. A fragrance as described.
  14.  前記収容部には、前記開口として、鉛直方向の上方を向いた上向き開口、及び鉛直方向の下方を向いた下向き開口が形成されている、請求項8~13の何れか1項に記載の芳香具。 The fragrance according to any one of claims 8 to 13, wherein the housing portion has an upward opening facing upward in a vertical direction and a downward opening facing downward in a vertical direction as the openings. Utensils.
  15.  前記芳香保持部は、前記首掛部に取り付けられた基端から該芳香保持部の先端に向かう方向に沿う長手方向と該長手方向に直交する直交方向とを有しており、
     前記上向き開口及び前記下向き開口それぞれが、前記長手方向に延びる形状を有している、請求項14に記載の芳香具。
    The fragrance holding portion has a longitudinal direction along a direction from a base end attached to the neck hanging portion toward a distal end of the fragrance holding portion and an orthogonal direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction,
    The fragrance device according to claim 14, wherein each of the upward opening and the downward opening has a shape extending in the longitudinal direction.
  16.  前記芳香保持部は、前記首掛部に取り付けられた基端から該芳香保持部の先端に向かう方向に沿う長手方向を有しており、前記開口として、前記長手方向に沿って並んだ複数の開口を有している、請求項8~15の何れか1項に記載の芳香具。 The fragrance holding portion has a longitudinal direction along a direction from a base end attached to the neck hanging portion toward a distal end of the fragrance holding portion, and as the opening, a plurality of lines arranged along the longitudinal direction. The fragrance device according to any one of claims 8 to 15, which has an opening.
  17.  前記収容部には、前記開口として、前記収容部の先端に形成された先端開口が形成されている、請求項8~16の何れか1項に記載の芳香具。 The fragrance device according to any one of claims 8 to 16, wherein the housing portion has a front end opening formed at a front end of the housing portion as the opening.
  18.  前記収容部における総開口面積が1mm以上600cm以下であり、且つ前記収容部の表面積に対する前記総開口面積の比率が0.01%以上80%以下である、請求項8~17の何れか1項に記載の芳香具。 18. The storage device according to claim 8, wherein a total opening area of the storage portion is 1 mm 2 or more and 600 cm 2 or less, and a ratio of the total opening area to a surface area of the storage portion is 0.01% or more and 80% or less. Item 2. The fragrance device according to item 1.
  19.  前記収容部は、前記開口を介した前記保持体への接触が不能に構成されている、請求項8~18の何れか1項に記載の芳香具。 The fragrance device according to any one of claims 8 to 18, wherein the housing portion is configured to be unable to contact the holder through the opening.
  20.  前記保持体の容積が0.1cm以上800cm以下である、請求項8~19の何れか1項に記載の芳香具。 Volume of the holder is 0.1 cm 3 or more 800 cm 3 or less, an aromatic instrument according to any one of claims 8-19.
  21.  前記保持体における前記香料の含有量が、5mg以上10g以下である、請求項8~20の何れか1項に記載の芳香具。 The fragrance according to any one of claims 8 to 20, wherein the content of the fragrance in the holder is 5 mg or more and 10 g or less.
  22.  身体に装着し、芳香を装着者に提供する芳香の提供方法に用いられる芳香具であって、
     前記芳香具は、香料を保持した保持体を収容可能な収容部を有する芳香保持部を具備しており、
     前記芳香具を身体に装着したときに、身体からの熱により生じた上昇気流が流れる身体の前側空間領域のうち、鼻の下端を基点とし下方に向かって断面積が漸次増大する鼻息が直接的にかかる鼻息噴射領域に、前記芳香保持部が配されない一方、該鼻息噴射領域の左右に位置する側部領域又は該鼻息噴射領域より身体側に位置する身体近接領域に前記芳香保持部が配置され、
     前記芳香保持部から放出される芳香成分の単位時間当たりの揮発量が0.1mg/秒未満であり、
     前記上昇気流及び前記鼻息により生じる対流に乗せて、前記芳香保持部から生じる芳香を前記鼻に供給可能に構成されている、芳香具。
    An aroma used for a method of providing an aroma to be worn on a body and providing an aroma to a wearer,
    The fragrance device includes a fragrance holding portion having a storage portion capable of storing a holding body holding a fragrance,
    When the fragrance device is worn on the body, a nose breath whose cross-sectional area gradually increases downward from the lower end of the nose as a base point in the front space region of the body through which the upward airflow generated by heat from the body flows. In the nose breath ejection area, the fragrance holding part is not arranged, while the fragrance holding part is arranged in a side area located on the left and right of the nose breath ejection area or in a body proximity area located on the body side from the nose breath ejection area. ,
    The volatilization amount of the fragrance component released from the fragrance holding unit per unit time is less than 0.1 mg / sec,
    A fragrance device configured to be able to supply the fragrance generated from the fragrance holding portion to the nose on the convection generated by the rising airflow and the nose breath.
PCT/JP2019/038420 2018-09-28 2019-09-27 Fragrance provision method and fragrance tool using same WO2020067540A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2018186142 2018-09-28
JP2018-186142 2018-09-28

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2020067540A1 true WO2020067540A1 (en) 2020-04-02

Family

ID=69951965

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2019/038420 WO2020067540A1 (en) 2018-09-28 2019-09-27 Fragrance provision method and fragrance tool using same

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JP7022104B2 (en)
WO (1) WO2020067540A1 (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002306238A (en) * 2001-04-13 2002-10-22 Teiboo Kk Fragrance stick
US20060065986A1 (en) * 2004-04-14 2006-03-30 University Of Southern California And Anthro Tronix, Inc. Scent delivery device and method of simulating scent in a virtual environment
DE202007004622U1 (en) * 2007-03-29 2007-06-14 Wesner, Ewald, Dipl.-Ing. Decoration e.g. for deposition of scent and flavoring substances, has hollow body with opening and fragrance holder has groove which stands with opening of hollow body in leading connection
JP2016522701A (en) * 2013-04-22 2016-08-04 ザ リージェンツ オブ ザ ユニバーシティ オブ カリフォルニア Switchable gas and liquid release and delivery devices, systems and methods
JP2016214686A (en) * 2015-05-22 2016-12-22 Re・Leaf株式会社 Aroma generator

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3094229U (en) * 2002-11-22 2003-06-13 治郎 奥野 Ornaments
JP2009022538A (en) * 2007-07-20 2009-02-05 Kose Corp Aromatic accessory

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002306238A (en) * 2001-04-13 2002-10-22 Teiboo Kk Fragrance stick
US20060065986A1 (en) * 2004-04-14 2006-03-30 University Of Southern California And Anthro Tronix, Inc. Scent delivery device and method of simulating scent in a virtual environment
DE202007004622U1 (en) * 2007-03-29 2007-06-14 Wesner, Ewald, Dipl.-Ing. Decoration e.g. for deposition of scent and flavoring substances, has hollow body with opening and fragrance holder has groove which stands with opening of hollow body in leading connection
JP2016522701A (en) * 2013-04-22 2016-08-04 ザ リージェンツ オブ ザ ユニバーシティ オブ カリフォルニア Switchable gas and liquid release and delivery devices, systems and methods
JP2016214686A (en) * 2015-05-22 2016-12-22 Re・Leaf株式会社 Aroma generator

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2020054813A (en) 2020-04-09
JP7022104B2 (en) 2022-02-17

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US5023020A (en) Method for supplying aromas, apparatus therefore and facilities provided with same
JP2021102767A (en) Improvements in or relating to organic compounds
JP2012249854A (en) Flavor generator
WO2006095816A1 (en) Mist generator and mist emission rendering apparatus
JP2007170761A (en) Air conditioning system and air conditioner
AU2012267259B2 (en) Nasal aroma breathing pipe
JPWO2012117935A1 (en) Stimulus presentation device
JP2013162378A (en) Perfumed video presentation apparatus and content production method
WO2009090355A1 (en) Perfume compositions
WO2020067540A1 (en) Fragrance provision method and fragrance tool using same
JP3213595U (en) Scented mask
JP6770864B2 (en) Spray type air freshener
JP2006063063A (en) Sleep-ameliorating agent and method for using the same sleep-ameliorating agent
Seong et al. Effects of inhalation of wood essential oil (Chamaecyparis obtusa) on the change of concentration and mood states
Priscill et al. Digital smell technology
JPH0627432B2 (en) Recreation facility
JP2007254497A (en) Perfume composition
Tillotson Scentsory design: A “holistic” approach to fashion as a vehicle to deliver emotional well-being
JP2000126277A (en) Formulation of plural aromatic volatile essential oils
JPH0194861A (en) Smelling method of aroma and smelling equipment therefor
JP2023163981A (en) Breathing method for resetting mood
WO2012117519A1 (en) Stimuli presenting device
KR20200041455A (en) columella To Used incense generator
KR200375681Y1 (en) A mask for the aroma therapy
Lawson Is there an air freshener syndrome?

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 19864590

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 19864590

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1