WO2020063933A1 - Anti-stuck nodding apparatus and intelligent pet companion robot having anti-stuck nodding apparatus - Google Patents

Anti-stuck nodding apparatus and intelligent pet companion robot having anti-stuck nodding apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020063933A1
WO2020063933A1 PCT/CN2019/108793 CN2019108793W WO2020063933A1 WO 2020063933 A1 WO2020063933 A1 WO 2020063933A1 CN 2019108793 W CN2019108793 W CN 2019108793W WO 2020063933 A1 WO2020063933 A1 WO 2020063933A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
head
nodding
fixedly connected
motor
laser
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/108793
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈四龙
陈云皓
Original Assignee
东莞市佳晟实业有限公司
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 东莞市佳晟实业有限公司 filed Critical 东莞市佳晟实业有限公司
Publication of WO2020063933A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020063933A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K5/00Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
    • A01K5/02Automatic devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J11/00Manipulators not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J19/00Accessories fitted to manipulators, e.g. for monitoring, for viewing; Safety devices combined with or specially adapted for use in connection with manipulators

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the technical field of robots, and in particular, to an anti-card nodding device and an intelligent pet companion robot having the anti-card nodding device.
  • one of the purposes of the present invention is to provide a device for preventing jamming and nodding, which solves the problem of jamming.
  • the second purpose of the utility model is to provide an intelligent pet companion robot having the anti-nodding device, which is provided with the anti-nodding device so that pet food can flow out smoothly and avoid pet starvation.
  • the third purpose of the utility model is to provide a control system for controlling the intelligent pet robot, which can control the intelligent pet robot to move in all directions.
  • the photos and videos taken are stored in the device, and the pet can interact with the pet through the laser pointer.
  • There are multiple pet food containers on the head which can be used for a long time on a single charge.
  • An anti-nodding device includes:
  • a mounting seat the mounting seat is provided with a mounting slot, and the top surfaces of both sides of the mounting slot are provided with flanges;
  • a runner which is in the shape of a disk, and has a rotation shaft at the center; the two ends of the rotation shaft are pivotally connected to the flange, and the runner is accommodated in the installation groove;
  • An extension is provided on the circumference of the runner, and the extension is fixedly connected to a head; a drive mechanism and a limit mechanism are respectively provided on both sides of the runner; the drive mechanism drives the runner to rotate, so The position-limiting mechanism restricts the rotation direction and the rotation range, thereby driving the head to perform a similar nodding action.
  • the driving mechanism has a first motor, and the first motor is fixedly connected with a reduction gear box.
  • a rotation gear of the reduction gear box is fixed with a gear, and the gear gear is engaged with a rack.
  • the limit mechanism includes two micro-switches and an extension stop; the two micro-switches are arranged in an inverted sigma shape on the other side of the runner; two flanges are respectively fixed with a first buckle A ring and a second buckle form a through hole; two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively pivotally connected to the two through holes; the second buckle is provided with the extension stopper, and the extension stopper is inserted into the two Between the micro-switches; the rotary wheel rotates, and the two micro-switches rotate with it, and rotate in the opposite direction after touching the extension stop.
  • the intelligent pet companion robot with the anti-nodding device is provided with a casing, which includes the head and a body; a feed feeding device and a photographing device are arranged in the head; The anti-seizing device is provided, as well as a driving steering device and a laser emitting device.
  • the head includes a head upper cover, a flip cover covering the top of the head, and a head lower cover fixedly connected to the bottom of the head; the top of the head upper cover is recessed to form a receiving groove, and the bottom of the receiving groove A through hole is provided;
  • the feed feeding device includes a turntable, a second motor, a pinion, a photoelectric switch, and a channel; the turntable is accommodated in the receiving slot, and the turntable is evenly divided into a plurality of slots.
  • the through hole is disposed below the slot; the flip cover is closed on the receiving slot to cover the turntable; the second motor is accommodated in the head upper cover and the head lower cover Between; the middle portion of the rotating shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the pinion; the end portion of the rotating shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the turntable; the photoelectric switch is disposed at the bottom of the receiving slot; the pinion The number of teeth corresponds to the number of notches in the turntable. Each tooth of the pinion is detected by the photoelectric switch.
  • the receiving groove is provided with a pipe slide-like channel end under the through hole. The other end of the channel is fixedly connected to the head lower cover, The head portion is provided with an opening on the lower end of the positive plate.
  • the photographing device is disposed in front of and behind the feed feeding device and is fixedly connected to the head upper cover;
  • the photographing device includes a front camera, a switch button and a rear camera; and the front camera is disposed in two of the The middle of the switch button is fixedly connected to the front of the head upper cover, and the rear camera is fixedly connected to the rear of the head upper cover.
  • the fuselage includes an upper case body, a closing plate, a laser transmitting plate, an avoidance case, and a lower case body; the closing plate is provided in the middle of the bottom of the lower case body; and a notch is provided on the top of the upper case body.
  • the avoidance shell is installed on the notch, and the avoidance shell is provided with a gap; the top of the runner of the anti-nodling device is protruded from the gap, and the extension portion is fixedly connected under the head of the head. Cover.
  • the driving steering device is provided with a third motor and a fourth motor; the rotating shaft of the third motor and the fourth motor are fixedly connected to the left and right wheels, respectively; and the driving steering device is provided at the anti-jamming nod Both sides of the device are fixedly connected to the lower casing of the fuselage, and the center axis of the two wheels is arranged in parallel with the rotation axis; the third motor and the fourth motor are fixedly connected through two fixing hoop
  • the lower shell body; a rear plate of the lower shell body is fixed with a ball wheel mounting plate, the ball wheel mounting plate is fixedly connected with a ball wheel, and the ball wheel and two of the wheels are distributed in an isosceles triangle.
  • the laser emitting device is disposed in front of the anti-nodding device and behind a laser transmission plate of the fuselage; the laser emitting device is provided with a laser laser pen and a mounting bracket; at least two laser laser pens; The laser laser pen is fixed in parallel in the mounting bracket, and the mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the lower casing of the fuselage and is located in front of the mounting base.
  • the control device includes a charging socket, a battery, a first circuit board, a second circuit board, and a third circuit board; the charging socket is disposed on the rear plate of the lower case; and the third circuit board is disposed on the
  • the anti-nodding device is fixed below the mounting base, and the battery is disposed in the mounting base and below the third circuit board; the first circuit board and the second circuit board are disposed at Both sides of the first motor are located below the turntable.
  • the above-mentioned control system of the intelligent pet robot includes a wireless network transmission module, a central control unit, the anti-nodding device, the feed feeding device, the driving steering device, the laser pointer, and the photographing device.
  • an APP installed on a smart phone; the wireless network transmission module, the feed feeding device, the driving steering device, the photographing device, and the laser pen are electrically connected and signaled with the central control unit, respectively Connection where
  • the wireless network transmission module is configured to receive a remote control instruction sent by a host computer
  • the central control unit is configured to issue a corresponding command to the anti-card nodding device, the feed feeding device, the driving steering device, and the laser pointer according to the remote control instruction received by the wireless network transmission module. And controlling the shooting device;
  • the feed feeding device is used to throw food to pets according to a corresponding command issued by the central control unit;
  • the anti-nodding nodding device is used for performing a nodding action to shake the stuck food and loosen it according to a corresponding command issued by the central control unit;
  • the driving steering device is configured to move the pet feeding robot to make the food thrown in front of the pet according to a corresponding command issued by the central control unit;
  • the laser laser pen is configured to emit a laser to attract a pet's attention and interest according to a corresponding command issued by the central control unit, so that the pet runs with the laser;
  • the shooting device is configured to, according to a corresponding command issued by the central control unit, take a real-time video of the pet running along with the intelligent pet robot that emits laser light and send the video to the pet smart phone.
  • the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the utility model is provided with an anti-nodding device that can make pet food flow smoothly, can control the intelligent pet companion robot to move in all directions, and the photos and videos taken are stored in the device and can be connected with the laser pointer Pets play interactively. There are multiple pet food boxes on the head, which can be used for a long time on a single charge.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a nodding preventing device according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a shaft side view of the nodding preventing device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the nodding preventing device shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the intelligent pet companion robot according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the intelligent pet companion robot according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a front view of the intelligent pet companion robot according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the intelligent pet companion robot according to the present invention taken along the line A-A;
  • FIG. 8 is a B-B cross-sectional view of the intelligent pet robot according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a C-C sectional view of the intelligent pet robot according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a control system of the intelligent pet robot according to the present invention.
  • Nodding anti-seize device 100 runner 101, rack 102, gear 103, first motor 104, reduction box 105, micro switch 106, extension tube 107, first retaining ring 108, second retaining ring 109, flange 110, mounting base 111, mounting groove 112, extension stop 113, rotating shaft 114, feed feeding device 200, turntable 201, second motor 202, pinion 203, photoelectric switch 204, channel 205, driving steering device 300, first Three motors 301, fourth motors 302, wheels 303, fixed hoop 304, ball wheels 305, ball wheel mounting plate 306, laser emitting device 400, laser pointer 401, mounting bracket 402, camera 500, camera 501, spring 502, Fixing sleeve 503, switch button 504, light barrier 505, night vision light 506, rear camera 507, decorative cover 508, cabinet 600, head 610, flip cover 611, pin 612, head upper cover 614, head lower cover Plate 615, receiving groove 617, body 620, upper case 621, closing plate 622
  • an anti-nodding device 100 includes:
  • a mounting base 111 is provided with a mounting groove 112 therein, and flanges 110 are provided on both top surfaces of the mounting groove 112;
  • a rotating wheel 101 is formed in a disc shape, and a rotating shaft 114 is provided at the center.
  • the rotating shaft 114 is pivotally connected to the flange 110 at both ends, and the rotating wheel 101 is received in the mounting groove 112.
  • An extension 107 is provided on a circumference of the runner 101, and the extension 107 is fixedly connected to a head 610.
  • a driving mechanism and a limiting mechanism are respectively provided on both sides of the rotating wheel 101; the driving mechanism drives the rotating wheel 101 to rotate, and the limiting mechanism limits its direction of rotation and amplitude of rotation, thereby driving the head 610 to do The action is similar to nodding.
  • the driving mechanism has a first motor 104, and the first motor 104 is fixedly connected to the reduction gearbox 105.
  • a rotation shaft of the reduction gearbox 105 is fixed with a gear 103, and the gear 103 meshes with a rack gear 102.
  • the rack 102 is arranged in a fan shape on one side of the runner 101.
  • the limit mechanism includes two micro-switches 106 and an extension stop 113; the two micro-switches 106 are arranged in an inverted figure on the other side of the runner 101; and two flanges 110 are respectively fixed on the flange 110.
  • the second retaining ring 109 is provided with the extension stopper. Block, the extended stop 113 is inserted between the two micro-switches 106.
  • the first motor 104 drives the gear 103 to rotate, and the gear 103 meshes with a rack 102 provided on the runner 101, As a result, the rotary wheel 101 is driven to rotate, and the two micro-switches 106 are rotated with the rotary wheel 101 and rotate in the opposite direction after touching the extension stop 113.
  • a smart companion robot having the anti-sticking nodding device 100 is provided with a casing 600 including a head 610 and The fuselage 620.
  • the head 610 is provided with a feed feeding device 200 and a photographing device 500;
  • the body 620 is provided with the anti-stick nodding device 100, a driving steering device 300 and a laser emitting device 400.
  • the head 610 includes a head upper cover 614, a flip cover 611 covering the top thereof, and a head lower cover 615 fixed to the bottom thereof.
  • the head cover plate 614 and the flip cover 611 are connected by screw connection, snap connection or pivot connection.
  • the present invention does not give examples one by one here.
  • the head cover plate 614 and the flip cover 611 are connected in a pivotal manner.
  • the head upper cover plate 614 and the flip cover 611 are pivotally connected 612 through a pin, and a torsion spring is pivotally connected to the pin 612, one end of the torsion spring abuts the flip cover 611, and the other end abuts the housing. Mentioned head upper cover 614.
  • the feed feeding device 200 is located below the flip cover 611 and is fixedly connected to the head upper cover plate 614 and the head lower cover plate 615.
  • a top of the head upper cover plate 614 is recessed to form a receiving groove 617, and a bottom of the receiving groove 617 is provided with a through hole;
  • the feed feeding device 200 includes a Turntable 201, second motor 202, pinion 203, photoelectric switch 204, and channel 205;
  • the turntable 201 is housed in the receiving slot, the turntable 201 is evenly divided into a plurality of slots, and the through holes are provided in Under the notch;
  • the flip cover 611 covers the receiving slot to cover the turntable 201;
  • the second motor 202 is accommodated in the head upper cover 614 and the head lower cover 615
  • the middle portion of the rotating shaft of the second motor 202 is fixedly connected to the pinion 203; the end of the rotating shaft of the second motor 202 is fixedly connected to the turntable 201;
  • the photoelectric switch 204 is provided at the bottom of the receiving groove 617
  • the number of teeth of the pinion 203 corresponds to the number of slots of the turn
  • the photographing device 500 is disposed in front of and behind the feed feeding device 200 and is fixedly connected to the head cover 614.
  • the photographing device 500 includes a front camera 501 and a switch. Button 504 and rear camera 507; the front camera 501 is arranged in the middle of the two switch buttons 504 and is fixedly connected to the front of the head upper cover 614, and the rear camera 507 is fixed to the head upper cover After 614.
  • the photographing device 500 further includes a spring 502, a fixing sleeve 503, a light blocking plate 505, a night vision light 506 and a decorative cover 508.
  • the switch button 504 is disposed in the fixing sleeve 503, and the fixing sleeve 503 is fixedly connected to the head cover plate 614.
  • the spring 502 is disposed in the fixing sleeve 503, and one end of the spring 502 abuts the head lower cover 615 and the other end of the spring 502 abuts an end of the light blocking plate 505.
  • the front camera 501 is disposed in the middle of the two switch buttons 504, the night vision light 506 is set in front of the front camera 501, and the light blocking plate 505 is set in front of the night vision light 506.
  • the decorative cover 508 is fixedly connected to the front of the head upper cover 614 and abuts the front camera 501; the rear camera 507 is fixed to the rear of the head upper cover 614.
  • the main body 620 includes an upper case 621, a closing plate 622, a laser transmitting plate 623, an avoiding case 624 and a lower case 625.
  • the bottom plate 625 is provided with the closing plate 622 in the middle of the bottom;
  • the top of the upper body 621 is provided with a slot, the shelter shell 624 is installed on the slot, and the shelter shell 624 is provided with a slot Notch;
  • the top of the runner 101 of the anti-nodding nodding device 100 protrudes from the notch, and the extension 107 is fixedly connected to the head lower cover 615 of the head 610.
  • the driving steering device 300 is disposed on both sides of the anti-nodding device 100 and is fixedly connected to the lower casing 625 of the fuselage 620; the driving steering device 300 includes a third motor 301, a fourth motor 302, a wheel 303, a fixing hoop 304, a ball wheel 305, and a ball wheel mounting plate 306.
  • a rotation shaft of the third motor 301 and a rotation shaft of the fourth motor 302 are fixedly connected to the left and right wheels 303 respectively.
  • the central axes of the two wheels 303 are parallel to the rotation axis 114.
  • the third motor 301 and the fourth motor 302 are fixedly connected to the lower casing 625 through two fixing hoops 304.
  • the ball wheel mounting plate 306 is fixedly connected to the rear plate of the lower case 625, the ball wheel 305 is fixedly connected to the ball wheel mounting plate 306, and the ball wheel 305 and the two wheels 303 are in an isosceles triangle distributed.
  • the third motor 301 rotates
  • the fourth motor 302 does not move to turn left.
  • the fourth motor 302 rotates
  • the third motor 301 does not move to achieve a right turn.
  • forward and backward movements are achieved.
  • the laser transmitting plate 623 is disposed in front of the upper casing 621, and the closing plate 622 is disposed in the middle of the bottom of the lower casing 625.
  • the laser emitting device 400 is disposed in front of the anti-nodding device 100 and behind the laser transmitting plate 623 of the main body 620.
  • the laser emitting device 400 includes a laser pointer 401 and a mounting bracket 402. There are at least two laser pointers 401.
  • the laser pointer 401 is fixed in parallel in the mounting bracket 402.
  • the mounting bracket 402 is fixedly connected to the lower casing 625 and is located in front of the mounting base 111.
  • the control device 700 includes a charging socket 702, a battery 703, a first circuit board 704, a second circuit board 705, and a third circuit board 706.
  • the charging socket 702 is disposed on a rear plate of the lower case 625.
  • the third circuit board 706 is disposed below the anti-nodding device 100 and is fixedly connected to the mounting base 111.
  • the battery 703 is disposed in the mounting base 111 and is located below the third circuit board 706.
  • the first circuit board 704 and the second circuit board 705 are disposed on both sides of the first motor 104 and below the turntable 201.
  • the first motor 104, the second motor 202, and the photoelectric switch 204 are electrically connected to the first circuit board 704.
  • the front camera 501, the night vision light 506, and the rear camera 507 are electrically connected to the second circuit board 705.
  • the charging socket 702, the third motor 301, the fourth motor 302, the laser pointer 401, and the battery are electrically connected to the third circuit board 706.
  • the control system of the intelligent pet robot includes a wireless network transmission module 801, a central control unit 802, the anti-stick nodding device 100, the feed feeding device 200, the driving steering device 300, and The photographing device 500 and the APP installed on the smart phone, the wireless network transmission module 801, the feed feeding device 200, the driving steering device 300, the photographing device 500 and the laser pointer 401 are respectively
  • the central control unit 802 is connected, where:
  • the wireless network transmission module 801 is configured to receive a remote control instruction sent by a host computer.
  • the central control unit 802 is configured to issue a corresponding command to the anti-card nodding device 100, the feed feeding device 200, and the driving steering device according to the remote control instruction received by the wireless network transmission module 801. 300 and the photographing device 500 are controlled.
  • the feed feeding device 200 is configured to throw food to a pet according to a corresponding command issued by the central control unit 802.
  • the anti-card nodding device 100 is configured to perform a nodding action to shake the stuck food and loosen it according to a corresponding command issued by the central control unit 802;
  • the driving steering device 300 is configured to move the pet feeding robot to make the food thrown in front of the pet according to a corresponding command issued by the central control unit 802.
  • the laser laser pen 401 is configured to emit a laser to attract a pet's attention and interest according to a corresponding command issued by the central control unit 802 so that the pet runs with the laser.
  • the photographing device 500 is configured to take a real-time video of the pet running along with the intelligent pet robot that emits laser light according to the corresponding command issued by the central control unit 802, and send the video to The smart phone.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Robotics (AREA)
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Abstract

Disclosed are an anti-stuck nodding apparatus and an intelligent pet companion robot having the anti-stuck nodding apparatus. The anti-stuck nodding apparatus (100) is arranged below a head portion (610) for feeding, and comprises: a mounting base (111), wherein the mounting base (111) is U-shaped, two sides thereof are provided with flanges (110), and the middle thereof is provided with a mounting groove (112); and a rotation wheel (101), wherein the rotation wheel (101) is of a circular disc shape, the centre thereof is provided with a rotary shaft (114), two ends of the rotary shaft (114) are pivoted to the flanges (110), and the rotation wheel (101) is accommodated in the mounting groove (112); the circumference of the rotation wheel (101) is provided with an extending portion (107), and the extending portion (107) is fixedly connected to the head portion (610); two side faces of the rotation wheel (101) are respectively provided with a driving mechanism and a limiting mechanism; and the driving mechanism drives the rotation of the rotation wheel, and the limiting mechanism limits the rotation direction and rotation range thereof, so that the head portion is driven to nod. By means of an intelligent pet companion robot having the anti-stuck nodding apparatus (100), pet food can flow out smoothly, the intelligent pet companion robot can be manipulated to move omnidirectionally, photographed photographs and videos are stored in the device, the robot can interact and play with pets by means of a laser pen (401), the head portion (610) is provided with multiple pet food boxes, and charged once, the robot can be used for a long time.

Description

一种防卡点头装置及具有该防卡点头装置的智能宠伴机器人Anti-card nodding device and intelligent pet companion robot having the same 技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及机器人技术领域,具体地,涉及防卡点头装置及具有该防卡点头装置的智能宠伴机器人。The utility model relates to the technical field of robots, and in particular, to an anti-card nodding device and an intelligent pet companion robot having the anti-card nodding device.
背景技术Background technique
随着人们生活水平的不断提高,很多家庭都有喂养宠物。但当人们需要外出时,宠物便无人喂养。为此,很多人出门前将宠物粮食盛装在食盆内让宠物自己进食。但这样做的后果很可能是宠物大吃大喝,无法规律进食,容易造成宠物消化不良,不利于宠物的健康,从而给主人带来不必要的麻烦。如果请人照看宠物,费用比较高,饲主也无法及时了解宠物的状态。而现在数码科技很发达,若将网络与宠物喂食结合起来,使主人可通过远程控制宠物喂食,从而可方便解决人们外出时宠物的喂养问题。然而,现有的喂宠机器人容易出现卡料的现象,这种卡料可通过摇晃喂宠机器人解决,但由于有时客户在远处无法处理,导致宠物没东西吃。With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, many families are feeding pets. But when people need to go out, pets are not fed. For this reason, many people put pet food in food bowls for pets to eat before going out. However, the consequence of doing so is likely to be that pets eat and drink and cannot eat regularly, which can easily lead to indigestion of pets and is detrimental to the health of pets, thus causing unnecessary trouble to owners. If you ask someone to look after your pet, the cost is relatively high, and the owner ca n’t know the status of the pet in time. Nowadays, digital technology is very developed. If the network is combined with pet feeding, the owner can remotely control pet feeding, which can easily solve the problem of pet feeding when people go out. However, the existing pet feeding robot is prone to jamming. This kind of card feeding can be solved by shaking the pet feeding robot, but sometimes the customer cannot handle it at a distance, which causes the pet to have nothing to eat.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了克服现有技术的不足,本实用新型的目的之一是提供了一种防卡点头装置,解决了卡料的问题。本实用新型的目的之二是提供一种具有该防卡点头装置的智能宠伴机器人,设有防卡点头装置能使得宠物粮食顺畅流出,避免宠物挨饿。本实用新型的目的之三是提供控制所述智能宠伴机器人的控制系统,能操控智能宠伴机器人全方位移动,拍摄的照片和视频储存在设备中,可通过镭射激光笔与宠物互动玩耍,头部配有多个宠物食盒,一次充电能长期使用。In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, one of the purposes of the present invention is to provide a device for preventing jamming and nodding, which solves the problem of jamming. The second purpose of the utility model is to provide an intelligent pet companion robot having the anti-nodding device, which is provided with the anti-nodding device so that pet food can flow out smoothly and avoid pet starvation. The third purpose of the utility model is to provide a control system for controlling the intelligent pet robot, which can control the intelligent pet robot to move in all directions. The photos and videos taken are stored in the device, and the pet can interact with the pet through the laser pointer. There are multiple pet food containers on the head, which can be used for a long time on a single charge.
本实用新型的技术方案如下:The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
一种防卡点头装置,包括:An anti-nodding device includes:
一安装座,该安装座内设有安装槽,该安装槽的两侧顶面设有法兰;A mounting seat, the mounting seat is provided with a mounting slot, and the top surfaces of both sides of the mounting slot are provided with flanges;
一转轮,该转轮呈圆盘形状,中心设有一旋转轴,该旋转轴两端枢接所述法兰,所述转轮容置于所述安装槽内;A runner, which is in the shape of a disk, and has a rotation shaft at the center; the two ends of the rotation shaft are pivotally connected to the flange, and the runner is accommodated in the installation groove;
所述转轮的圆周上设有一延伸部,所述延伸部固定连接一头部;所述转轮两侧面分别设有驱动机构和限位机构;所述驱动机构驱动所述转轮转动,所述限位机构限制其转动方向和转动幅度,从而带动所述头部做类似点头的动作。An extension is provided on the circumference of the runner, and the extension is fixedly connected to a head; a drive mechanism and a limit mechanism are respectively provided on both sides of the runner; the drive mechanism drives the runner to rotate, so The position-limiting mechanism restricts the rotation direction and the rotation range, thereby driving the head to perform a similar nodding action.
所述驱动机构具有一第一电机,所述第一电机固定连接有减速箱,所述减速箱的转轴固设有一齿轮,所述齿轮啮合有一齿条,所述齿条呈扇形设置在所述转轮的一侧。The driving mechanism has a first motor, and the first motor is fixedly connected with a reduction gear box. A rotation gear of the reduction gear box is fixed with a gear, and the gear gear is engaged with a rack. One side of the runner.
所述限位机构包括两微动开关和一延伸挡块;两所述微动开关呈倒八字形设置在所述转轮的另一侧;两所述法兰上分别固设有一第一扣环和一第二扣环形成通孔;所述旋转轴的两端分别枢接两所述通孔;所述第二扣环上设有所述延伸挡块,该延伸挡块插入两所述微动开关之间;所述转轮转动,两所述微动开关随之转动,触碰到所述延伸挡块后反向转动。The limit mechanism includes two micro-switches and an extension stop; the two micro-switches are arranged in an inverted sigma shape on the other side of the runner; two flanges are respectively fixed with a first buckle A ring and a second buckle form a through hole; two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively pivotally connected to the two through holes; the second buckle is provided with the extension stopper, and the extension stopper is inserted into the two Between the micro-switches; the rotary wheel rotates, and the two micro-switches rotate with it, and rotate in the opposite direction after touching the extension stop.
具有上述防卡点头装置的智能宠伴机器人,具有机壳,所述机壳包括所述头部和机身;所述头部内设有饲料投食装置和拍摄装置;所述机身内设有所述防卡点头装置,以及行驶转向装置和激光发射装置。The intelligent pet companion robot with the anti-nodding device is provided with a casing, which includes the head and a body; a feed feeding device and a photographing device are arranged in the head; The anti-seizing device is provided, as well as a driving steering device and a laser emitting device.
所述头部包括头部上盖板,盖合在其顶部的翻盖和固接与其底部的头部下盖板;所述头部上盖板顶部凹陷成型一容纳槽,该容纳槽的槽底设有一通孔;所述饲料投食装置包括一转盘,第二电机,小齿轮,光电开关和通道;所述转盘容置于所述容纳槽,所述转盘均匀分隔为多个槽口,所述通孔设置在所述槽口下方;所述翻盖盖合在所述容纳槽上遮盖所述转盘;所述第二电机容置于所述头部上盖板和所述头部下盖板之间;所述第二电机转轴中部固定连接所述小齿轮;所述第二电机的转轴端部固定连接所述转盘;所述光电开关设置在所述容纳槽的槽底;所述小齿轮的齿数对应所述转盘的槽口数,所述小齿轮的每个齿转过所述光电开关都被其检测到,所述容纳槽在所述通孔下方设有一呈管道滑梯状的通道一端,所述通道的另一端固定连接所述头部下盖板,且所述头部 下盖板上设有正对该端的开口。The head includes a head upper cover, a flip cover covering the top of the head, and a head lower cover fixedly connected to the bottom of the head; the top of the head upper cover is recessed to form a receiving groove, and the bottom of the receiving groove A through hole is provided; the feed feeding device includes a turntable, a second motor, a pinion, a photoelectric switch, and a channel; the turntable is accommodated in the receiving slot, and the turntable is evenly divided into a plurality of slots. The through hole is disposed below the slot; the flip cover is closed on the receiving slot to cover the turntable; the second motor is accommodated in the head upper cover and the head lower cover Between; the middle portion of the rotating shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the pinion; the end portion of the rotating shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the turntable; the photoelectric switch is disposed at the bottom of the receiving slot; the pinion The number of teeth corresponds to the number of notches in the turntable. Each tooth of the pinion is detected by the photoelectric switch. The receiving groove is provided with a pipe slide-like channel end under the through hole. The other end of the channel is fixedly connected to the head lower cover, The head portion is provided with an opening on the lower end of the positive plate.
所述拍摄装置设置在所述饲料投食装置前、后方并固定连接所述头部上盖板;所述拍摄装置包括前摄像头、开关按钮和后摄像头;所述前摄像头设置在两个所述开关按钮的中间并固定连接所述头部上盖板前面,所述后摄像头固定连接所述头部上盖板后面。The photographing device is disposed in front of and behind the feed feeding device and is fixedly connected to the head upper cover; the photographing device includes a front camera, a switch button and a rear camera; and the front camera is disposed in two of the The middle of the switch button is fixedly connected to the front of the head upper cover, and the rear camera is fixedly connected to the rear of the head upper cover.
所述机身包括上壳身、闭合板、激光透射板、避空壳和下壳身;所述下壳身底部中间设有所述闭合板;所述上壳身顶部设有一槽口,所述避空壳安装在所述槽口上,且所述避空壳设有一缺口;所述防卡点头装置的转轮顶部从缺口伸出,所述延伸部固接所述头部的头部下盖板。The fuselage includes an upper case body, a closing plate, a laser transmitting plate, an avoidance case, and a lower case body; the closing plate is provided in the middle of the bottom of the lower case body; and a notch is provided on the top of the upper case body. The avoidance shell is installed on the notch, and the avoidance shell is provided with a gap; the top of the runner of the anti-nodling device is protruded from the gap, and the extension portion is fixedly connected under the head of the head. Cover.
所述行驶转向装置设有第三电机和第四电机;所述第三电机的转轴和所述第四电机分别固定连接左、右两个车轮;所述行驶转向装置设置在所述防卡点头装置的两侧并固定连接所述机身的下壳身,两个所述车轮的中心轴与所述旋转轴平行设置;所述第三电机和所述第四电机通过两个固定箍固定连接所述下壳身;所述下壳身的后板固设有一滚珠轮安装板,所述滚珠轮安装板固定连接有一滚珠轮,所述滚珠轮与两个所述车轮呈等腰三角形分布。The driving steering device is provided with a third motor and a fourth motor; the rotating shaft of the third motor and the fourth motor are fixedly connected to the left and right wheels, respectively; and the driving steering device is provided at the anti-jamming nod Both sides of the device are fixedly connected to the lower casing of the fuselage, and the center axis of the two wheels is arranged in parallel with the rotation axis; the third motor and the fourth motor are fixedly connected through two fixing hoop The lower shell body; a rear plate of the lower shell body is fixed with a ball wheel mounting plate, the ball wheel mounting plate is fixedly connected with a ball wheel, and the ball wheel and two of the wheels are distributed in an isosceles triangle.
所述激光发射装置设置在所述防卡点头装置前并位于所述机身的激光透射板后;所述激光发射装置设有镭射激光笔和安装架;所述镭射激光笔至少2个;所述镭射激光笔并列固设在所述安装架内,所述安装架固定连接所述机身的下壳身并位于所述安装座前。The laser emitting device is disposed in front of the anti-nodding device and behind a laser transmission plate of the fuselage; the laser emitting device is provided with a laser laser pen and a mounting bracket; at least two laser laser pens; The laser laser pen is fixed in parallel in the mounting bracket, and the mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the lower casing of the fuselage and is located in front of the mounting base.
所述控制装置包括充电插座、电池、第一电路板、第二电路板和第三电路板;所述充电插座设置在所述下壳身的后板上;所述第三电路板设置在所述防卡点头装置的下方并固定连接所述安装座,所述电池设置在所述安装座内并位于所述第三电路板下方;所述第一电路板和所述第二电路板设置在所述第一电机的两侧并位于所述转盘下方。The control device includes a charging socket, a battery, a first circuit board, a second circuit board, and a third circuit board; the charging socket is disposed on the rear plate of the lower case; and the third circuit board is disposed on the The anti-nodding device is fixed below the mounting base, and the battery is disposed in the mounting base and below the third circuit board; the first circuit board and the second circuit board are disposed at Both sides of the first motor are located below the turntable.
上述的智能宠伴机器人的控制系统,包括无线网络传输模块、中央控制单元、所述防卡点头装置、所述饲料投食装置、所述行驶转向装置、所述镭射激光笔,所述拍摄装置以及安装在智能手机上的APP;所述无线网络传输模块、 所述饲料投食装置、所述行驶转向装置、所述拍摄装置和所述镭射激光笔分别与所述中央控制单元电连接和信号连接,其中,The above-mentioned control system of the intelligent pet robot includes a wireless network transmission module, a central control unit, the anti-nodding device, the feed feeding device, the driving steering device, the laser pointer, and the photographing device. And an APP installed on a smart phone; the wireless network transmission module, the feed feeding device, the driving steering device, the photographing device, and the laser pen are electrically connected and signaled with the central control unit, respectively Connection where
所述无线网络传输模块,用于接收上位机发送过来的远程操控指令;The wireless network transmission module is configured to receive a remote control instruction sent by a host computer;
所述中央控制单元,用于根据所述无线网络传输模块接收的所述远程操控指令,发出相应命令对防卡点头装置、所述饲料投食装置、所述行驶转向装置、所述镭射激光笔和所述拍摄装置进行控制;The central control unit is configured to issue a corresponding command to the anti-card nodding device, the feed feeding device, the driving steering device, and the laser pointer according to the remote control instruction received by the wireless network transmission module. And controlling the shooting device;
所述饲料投食装置,用于根据所述中央控制单元发出的相应命令,抛投食物给宠物;The feed feeding device is used to throw food to pets according to a corresponding command issued by the central control unit;
所述防卡点头装置,用于根据所述中央控制单元发出的相应命令,进行点头动作将卡住的食物摇松后掉落;The anti-nodding nodding device is used for performing a nodding action to shake the stuck food and loosen it according to a corresponding command issued by the central control unit;
所述行驶转向装置,用于根据所述中央控制单元发出的相应命令,移动所述宠物喂养机器人以使其在所述宠物跟前抛投出来的所述食物;The driving steering device is configured to move the pet feeding robot to make the food thrown in front of the pet according to a corresponding command issued by the central control unit;
所述镭射激光笔,用于根据所述中央控制单元发出的相应命令,发射激光吸引宠物注意和兴趣以使所述宠物跟随所述激光而跑动;The laser laser pen is configured to emit a laser to attract a pet's attention and interest according to a corresponding command issued by the central control unit, so that the pet runs with the laser;
所述拍摄装置,用于根据所述中央控制单元发出的相应命令,实时拍摄所述宠物跟随移动中的所述智能宠伴机器人发射激光而跑动的视频,并将所述视频发送给所述智能手机。The shooting device is configured to, according to a corresponding command issued by the central control unit, take a real-time video of the pet running along with the intelligent pet robot that emits laser light and send the video to the pet smart phone.
本实用新型的有益效果为:该实用新型设有防卡点头装置能使得宠物粮食顺畅流出,能操控智能宠伴机器人全方位移动,拍摄的照片和视频储存在设备中,可通过镭射激光笔与宠物互动玩耍,头部配有多个宠物食盒,一次充电能长期使用。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the utility model is provided with an anti-nodding device that can make pet food flow smoothly, can control the intelligent pet companion robot to move in all directions, and the photos and videos taken are stored in the device and can be connected with the laser pointer Pets play interactively. There are multiple pet food boxes on the head, which can be used for a long time on a single charge.
附图说明:Brief description of the drawings:
图1为本实用新型所述点头防卡料装置的立体图;FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a nodding preventing device according to the present invention;
图2为本实用新型所述点头防卡料装置的轴侧图;FIG. 2 is a shaft side view of the nodding preventing device according to the present invention; FIG.
图3为图1所示点头防卡料装置的爆炸图;3 is an exploded view of the nodding preventing device shown in FIG. 1;
图4为本实用新型所述智能宠伴机器人的立体图;4 is a perspective view of the intelligent pet companion robot according to the present invention;
图5为本实用新型所述智能宠伴机器人的爆炸图;5 is an exploded view of the intelligent pet companion robot according to the present invention;
图6为本实用新型所述智能宠伴机器人的正视图;6 is a front view of the intelligent pet companion robot according to the present invention;
图7为本实用新型所述智能宠伴机器人的A-A剖视图;7 is a cross-sectional view of the intelligent pet companion robot according to the present invention taken along the line A-A;
图8为本实用新型所述智能宠伴机器人的B-B剖视图;8 is a B-B cross-sectional view of the intelligent pet robot according to the present invention;
图9为本实用新型所述智能宠伴机器人的C-C剖视图;FIG. 9 is a C-C sectional view of the intelligent pet robot according to the present invention;
图10为本实用新型所述智能宠伴机器人的控制系统原理图。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a control system of the intelligent pet robot according to the present invention.
附图标记Reference sign
点头防卡料装置100、转轮101、齿条102、齿轮103、第一电机104、减速箱105、微动开关106、延伸管107、第一扣环108、第二扣环109、法兰110、安装座111、安装槽112、延伸挡块113、旋转轴114、饲料投食装置200、转盘201、第二电机202、小齿轮203、光电开关204、通道205、行驶转向装置300、第三电机301、第四电机302、车轮303、固定箍304、滚珠轮305、滚珠轮安装板306、激光发射装置400、镭射激光笔401、安装架402、拍摄装置500、摄像头501、弹簧502、固定套503、开关按钮504、挡光板505、夜视灯506、后摄像头507、装饰盖508、机壳600、头部610、翻盖611、销钉612、头部上盖板614、头部下盖板615、容纳槽617,机身620、上壳身621、闭合板622、激光透射板623、避空壳624、下壳身625、控制装置700、充电插座702、电池703、第一电路板704、第二电路板705、第三电路板706。Nodding anti-seize device 100, runner 101, rack 102, gear 103, first motor 104, reduction box 105, micro switch 106, extension tube 107, first retaining ring 108, second retaining ring 109, flange 110, mounting base 111, mounting groove 112, extension stop 113, rotating shaft 114, feed feeding device 200, turntable 201, second motor 202, pinion 203, photoelectric switch 204, channel 205, driving steering device 300, first Three motors 301, fourth motors 302, wheels 303, fixed hoop 304, ball wheels 305, ball wheel mounting plate 306, laser emitting device 400, laser pointer 401, mounting bracket 402, camera 500, camera 501, spring 502, Fixing sleeve 503, switch button 504, light barrier 505, night vision light 506, rear camera 507, decorative cover 508, cabinet 600, head 610, flip cover 611, pin 612, head upper cover 614, head lower cover Plate 615, receiving groove 617, body 620, upper case 621, closing plate 622, laser transmission plate 623, sheltering case 624, lower case 625, control device 700, charging socket 702, battery 703, first circuit board 704. The second circuit board 705 and the third circuit board 706.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了使本实用新型的实用新型目的,技术方案及技术效果更加清楚明白,下面结合具体实施方式对本实用新型做进一步的说明。应理解,此处所描述的具体实施例,仅用于解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the technical purpose and technical effect of the utility model clearer and clearer, the following further describes the utility model in combination with specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方 位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" The indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplified description. It does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, The azimuth structure and operation cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be construed to indicate or imply relative importance.
参照图1、图2和图3,一种防卡点头装置100,包括:Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 2, and FIG. 3, an anti-nodding device 100 includes:
一安装座111,该安装座111内设有安装槽112,该安装槽112的两侧顶面设有法兰110;A mounting base 111 is provided with a mounting groove 112 therein, and flanges 110 are provided on both top surfaces of the mounting groove 112;
一转轮101,该转轮101呈圆盘形状,中心设有一旋转轴114,该旋转轴114两端枢接所述法兰110,所述转轮101容置于所述安装槽112内。A rotating wheel 101 is formed in a disc shape, and a rotating shaft 114 is provided at the center. The rotating shaft 114 is pivotally connected to the flange 110 at both ends, and the rotating wheel 101 is received in the mounting groove 112.
所述转轮101的圆周上设有一延伸部107,所述延伸部107固定连接一头部610。所述转轮101两侧面分别设有驱动机构和限位机构;所述驱动机构驱动所述转轮101转动,所述限位机构限制其转动方向和转动幅度,从而带动所述头部610做出类似于点头的动作。An extension 107 is provided on a circumference of the runner 101, and the extension 107 is fixedly connected to a head 610. A driving mechanism and a limiting mechanism are respectively provided on both sides of the rotating wheel 101; the driving mechanism drives the rotating wheel 101 to rotate, and the limiting mechanism limits its direction of rotation and amplitude of rotation, thereby driving the head 610 to do The action is similar to nodding.
所述驱动机构具有一第一电机104,所述第一电机104固定连接所述减速箱105,所述减速箱105的转轴固设有一齿轮103,所述齿轮103啮合一齿条102,所述齿条102呈扇形设置在所述转轮101的一侧。The driving mechanism has a first motor 104, and the first motor 104 is fixedly connected to the reduction gearbox 105. A rotation shaft of the reduction gearbox 105 is fixed with a gear 103, and the gear 103 meshes with a rack gear 102. The rack 102 is arranged in a fan shape on one side of the runner 101.
所述限位机构包括两微动开关106和一延伸挡块113;两所述微动开关106呈倒八字形设置在所述转轮101的另一侧;两所述法兰110上分别固设有一第一扣环108和一第二扣环(09形成通孔。所述旋转轴114的两端分别枢接两所述通孔。所述第二扣环109上设有所述延伸挡块,该延伸挡块113插入两所述微动开关106之间。所述第一电机104驱动所述齿轮103转动,所述齿轮103通过与设置在所述转轮101的齿条102啮合,从而带动所述转轮101转动,两所述微动开关106随所述转轮101转动,触碰到所述延伸挡块113后反向转动。The limit mechanism includes two micro-switches 106 and an extension stop 113; the two micro-switches 106 are arranged in an inverted figure on the other side of the runner 101; and two flanges 110 are respectively fixed on the flange 110. A first retaining ring 108 and a second retaining ring (09 are formed through holes. Two ends of the rotating shaft 114 are respectively pivotally connected to the two through holes. The second retaining ring 109 is provided with the extension stopper. Block, the extended stop 113 is inserted between the two micro-switches 106. The first motor 104 drives the gear 103 to rotate, and the gear 103 meshes with a rack 102 provided on the runner 101, As a result, the rotary wheel 101 is driven to rotate, and the two micro-switches 106 are rotated with the rotary wheel 101 and rotate in the opposite direction after touching the extension stop 113.
参照图4,图5,图6,图7,图8和图9,一种具有所述防卡点头装置100的智能宠伴机器人,具有机壳600,所述机壳600包括头部610和机身620。所述头部610内设有饲料投食装置200和拍摄装置500;所述机身620内设有所述防卡点头装置100,以及行驶转向装置300和激光发射装置400。Referring to FIG. 4, FIG. 5, FIG. 6, FIG. 7, FIG. 8, and FIG. 9, a smart companion robot having the anti-sticking nodding device 100 is provided with a casing 600 including a head 610 and The fuselage 620. The head 610 is provided with a feed feeding device 200 and a photographing device 500; the body 620 is provided with the anti-stick nodding device 100, a driving steering device 300 and a laser emitting device 400.
参照图5和图8,所述头部610包括头部上盖板614,盖合在其顶部的翻盖611和固接与其底部的头部下盖板615。所述头部上盖板614和所述翻盖611的 连接方式为螺纹连接,卡扣连接或枢接。本实用新型在此不一一举例。较佳地,本实施例中,所述头部上盖板614和所述翻盖611采用枢接方式连接。具体地,所述头部上盖板614和所述翻盖611通过一销钉枢接612,一扭簧枢接所述销钉612,所述扭簧一端抵接所述翻盖611,另一端抵接所述头部上盖板614。5 and 8, the head 610 includes a head upper cover 614, a flip cover 611 covering the top thereof, and a head lower cover 615 fixed to the bottom thereof. The head cover plate 614 and the flip cover 611 are connected by screw connection, snap connection or pivot connection. The present invention does not give examples one by one here. Preferably, in this embodiment, the head cover plate 614 and the flip cover 611 are connected in a pivotal manner. Specifically, the head upper cover plate 614 and the flip cover 611 are pivotally connected 612 through a pin, and a torsion spring is pivotally connected to the pin 612, one end of the torsion spring abuts the flip cover 611, and the other end abuts the housing. Mentioned head upper cover 614.
参照图5,图8和图9,所述饲料投食装置200位于所述翻盖611下方并固定连接所述头部上盖板614和所述头部下盖板615。5, 8 and 9, the feed feeding device 200 is located below the flip cover 611 and is fixedly connected to the head upper cover plate 614 and the head lower cover plate 615.
具体地,参照图5,图8和图9,所述头部上盖板614顶部凹陷成型一容纳槽617,该容纳槽617的槽底设有一通孔;所述饲料投食装置200包括一转盘201,第二电机202,小齿轮203,光电开关204和通道205;所述转盘201容置于所述容纳槽,所述转盘201均匀分隔为多个槽口,所述通孔设置在所述槽口下方;所述翻盖611盖合在所述容纳槽上遮盖所述转盘201;所述第二电机202容置于所述头部上盖板614和所述头部下盖板615之间;所述第二电机202转轴中部固定连接所述小齿轮203;所述第二电机202的转轴端部固定连接所述转盘201;所述光电开关204设置在所述容纳槽617的槽底;所述小齿轮203的齿数对应所述转盘201的槽口数,所述小齿轮203的每个齿转过所述光电开关204被其检测到,所述容纳槽在所述通孔下方设有一呈管道滑梯状的通道205一端,所述通道205的另一端固定连接所述头部下盖板615,且所述头部下盖板615上设有对应该端的开口。Specifically, referring to FIG. 5, FIG. 8 and FIG. 9, a top of the head upper cover plate 614 is recessed to form a receiving groove 617, and a bottom of the receiving groove 617 is provided with a through hole; the feed feeding device 200 includes a Turntable 201, second motor 202, pinion 203, photoelectric switch 204, and channel 205; the turntable 201 is housed in the receiving slot, the turntable 201 is evenly divided into a plurality of slots, and the through holes are provided in Under the notch; the flip cover 611 covers the receiving slot to cover the turntable 201; the second motor 202 is accommodated in the head upper cover 614 and the head lower cover 615 The middle portion of the rotating shaft of the second motor 202 is fixedly connected to the pinion 203; the end of the rotating shaft of the second motor 202 is fixedly connected to the turntable 201; the photoelectric switch 204 is provided at the bottom of the receiving groove 617 The number of teeth of the pinion 203 corresponds to the number of slots of the turntable 201, and each tooth of the pinion 203 is detected by the photoelectric switch 204 after being rotated, and the receiving slot is provided with a One end of the channel 205 in the form of a pipe slide, and the other end of the channel 205 is fixedly connected to the head. Under the cover plate 615, and the head portion is provided on the lower end of the upper cover 615 should be open.
参照图5,图7和图9,所述拍摄装置500设置在所述饲料投食装置200前、后方并固定连接所述头部上盖板614;所述拍摄装置500包括前摄像头501、开关按钮504和后摄像头507;所述前摄像头501设置在两个所述开关按钮504的中间并固定连接所述头部上盖板614前面,所述后摄像头507固定连接所述头部上盖板614后面。Referring to FIG. 5, FIG. 7 and FIG. 9, the photographing device 500 is disposed in front of and behind the feed feeding device 200 and is fixedly connected to the head cover 614. The photographing device 500 includes a front camera 501 and a switch. Button 504 and rear camera 507; the front camera 501 is arranged in the middle of the two switch buttons 504 and is fixedly connected to the front of the head upper cover 614, and the rear camera 507 is fixed to the head upper cover After 614.
参照图5,所述拍摄装置500还包括弹簧502、固定套503、挡光板505、夜视灯506和装饰盖508。所述开关按钮504设置在所述固定套503内,所述固定套503固定连接所述头部上盖板614。所述弹簧502设置在所述固定套503内,其一端抵接所述头部下盖板615,另一端抵接所述挡光板505的末端。所述前摄 像头501设置在两个所述开关按钮504的中间,所述夜视灯506套设于所述前摄像头501前,所述挡光板505套设于所述夜视灯506前,所述装饰盖508固定连接所述头部上盖板614前面并抵接所述前摄像头501;所述后摄像头507固定连接所述头部上盖板614后面。Referring to FIG. 5, the photographing device 500 further includes a spring 502, a fixing sleeve 503, a light blocking plate 505, a night vision light 506 and a decorative cover 508. The switch button 504 is disposed in the fixing sleeve 503, and the fixing sleeve 503 is fixedly connected to the head cover plate 614. The spring 502 is disposed in the fixing sleeve 503, and one end of the spring 502 abuts the head lower cover 615 and the other end of the spring 502 abuts an end of the light blocking plate 505. The front camera 501 is disposed in the middle of the two switch buttons 504, the night vision light 506 is set in front of the front camera 501, and the light blocking plate 505 is set in front of the night vision light 506. The decorative cover 508 is fixedly connected to the front of the head upper cover 614 and abuts the front camera 501; the rear camera 507 is fixed to the rear of the head upper cover 614.
参照图5,所述机身620包括上壳身621、闭合板622、激光透射板623、避空壳624和下壳身625。所述下壳身625底部中间设有所述闭合板622;所述上壳身621顶部设有一槽口,所述避空壳624安装在所述槽口上,且所述避空壳624设有一缺口;所述防卡点头装置100的转轮101顶部从缺口伸出,所述延伸部107固接所述头部610的头部下盖板615。Referring to FIG. 5, the main body 620 includes an upper case 621, a closing plate 622, a laser transmitting plate 623, an avoiding case 624 and a lower case 625. The bottom plate 625 is provided with the closing plate 622 in the middle of the bottom; the top of the upper body 621 is provided with a slot, the shelter shell 624 is installed on the slot, and the shelter shell 624 is provided with a slot Notch; the top of the runner 101 of the anti-nodding nodding device 100 protrudes from the notch, and the extension 107 is fixedly connected to the head lower cover 615 of the head 610.
参照图5,图6,图7和图8,所述行驶转向装置300设置在所述防卡点头装置100的两侧并固定连接所述机身620的下壳身625;所述行驶转向装置300包括第三电机301、第四电机302、车轮303、固定箍304、滚珠轮305和滚珠轮安装板306。所述第三电机301的转轴和所述第四电机302的转轴分别固定连接左、右两个所述车轮303。两个所述车轮303的中心轴与所述旋转轴114平行设置。所述第三电机301和所述第四电机302通过两个所述固定箍304固定连接所述下壳身625。所述滚珠轮安装板306固定连接所述下壳身625的后板,所述滚珠轮305固定连接所述滚珠轮安装板306,所述滚珠轮305与两个所述车轮303呈等腰三角形分布。当所述第三电机301旋转,所述第四电机302不动来实现左转。当所述第四电机302旋转,所述第三电机301不动来实现右转。当所述第三电机301和所述第四电机302同时转动来实现前、后直行。5, FIG. 6, FIG. 7, and FIG. 8, the driving steering device 300 is disposed on both sides of the anti-nodding device 100 and is fixedly connected to the lower casing 625 of the fuselage 620; the driving steering device 300 includes a third motor 301, a fourth motor 302, a wheel 303, a fixing hoop 304, a ball wheel 305, and a ball wheel mounting plate 306. A rotation shaft of the third motor 301 and a rotation shaft of the fourth motor 302 are fixedly connected to the left and right wheels 303 respectively. The central axes of the two wheels 303 are parallel to the rotation axis 114. The third motor 301 and the fourth motor 302 are fixedly connected to the lower casing 625 through two fixing hoops 304. The ball wheel mounting plate 306 is fixedly connected to the rear plate of the lower case 625, the ball wheel 305 is fixedly connected to the ball wheel mounting plate 306, and the ball wheel 305 and the two wheels 303 are in an isosceles triangle distributed. When the third motor 301 rotates, the fourth motor 302 does not move to turn left. When the fourth motor 302 rotates, the third motor 301 does not move to achieve a right turn. When the third motor 301 and the fourth motor 302 are rotated at the same time, forward and backward movements are achieved.
所述上壳身621前方设有所述激光透射板623,所述下壳身625底部中间设有所述闭合板622。所述激光发射装置400设置在所述防卡点头装置100前并位于所述机身620的激光透射板623后。所述激光发射装置400包括镭射激光笔401和安装架402。所述镭射激光笔401至少2个。所述镭射激光笔401并列固设在所述安装架402内,所述安装架402固定连接所述下壳身625并位于所述安装座111前。The laser transmitting plate 623 is disposed in front of the upper casing 621, and the closing plate 622 is disposed in the middle of the bottom of the lower casing 625. The laser emitting device 400 is disposed in front of the anti-nodding device 100 and behind the laser transmitting plate 623 of the main body 620. The laser emitting device 400 includes a laser pointer 401 and a mounting bracket 402. There are at least two laser pointers 401. The laser pointer 401 is fixed in parallel in the mounting bracket 402. The mounting bracket 402 is fixedly connected to the lower casing 625 and is located in front of the mounting base 111.
参照图5,所述控制装置700包括充电插座702、电池703、第一电路板704、 第二电路板705和第三电路板706。所述充电插座702设置在所述下壳身625的后板上。所述第三电路板706设置在所述防卡点头装置100的下方并固定连接所述安装座111,所述电池703设置在所述安装座111内并位于所述第三电路板706下方。所述第一电路板704和所述第二电路板705设置在所述第一电机104的两侧并位于所述转盘201下方。Referring to FIG. 5, the control device 700 includes a charging socket 702, a battery 703, a first circuit board 704, a second circuit board 705, and a third circuit board 706. The charging socket 702 is disposed on a rear plate of the lower case 625. The third circuit board 706 is disposed below the anti-nodding device 100 and is fixedly connected to the mounting base 111. The battery 703 is disposed in the mounting base 111 and is located below the third circuit board 706. The first circuit board 704 and the second circuit board 705 are disposed on both sides of the first motor 104 and below the turntable 201.
所述第一电机104、所述第二电机202和所述光电开关204与所述第一电路板704电连接。所述前摄像头501、所述夜视灯506和所述后摄像头507与所述第二电路板705电连接。所述充电插座702、所述第三电机301、所述第四电机302、所述镭射激光笔401和所述电池与所述第三电路板706电连接。The first motor 104, the second motor 202, and the photoelectric switch 204 are electrically connected to the first circuit board 704. The front camera 501, the night vision light 506, and the rear camera 507 are electrically connected to the second circuit board 705. The charging socket 702, the third motor 301, the fourth motor 302, the laser pointer 401, and the battery are electrically connected to the third circuit board 706.
参照图10,所述智能宠伴机器人的控制系统,包括无线网络传输模块801、中央控制单元802、所述防卡点头装置100、所述饲料投食装置200、所述行驶转向装置300和所述拍摄装置500以及安装在智能手机上的APP,所述无线网络传输模块801、所述饲料投食装置200、所述行驶转向装置300、所述拍摄装置500和所述镭射激光笔401分别与所述中央控制单元802相连,其中,Referring to FIG. 10, the control system of the intelligent pet robot includes a wireless network transmission module 801, a central control unit 802, the anti-stick nodding device 100, the feed feeding device 200, the driving steering device 300, and The photographing device 500 and the APP installed on the smart phone, the wireless network transmission module 801, the feed feeding device 200, the driving steering device 300, the photographing device 500 and the laser pointer 401 are respectively The central control unit 802 is connected, where:
所述无线网络传输模块801,用于接收上位机发送过来的远程操控指令。The wireless network transmission module 801 is configured to receive a remote control instruction sent by a host computer.
所述中央控制单元802,用于根据所述无线网络传输模块801接收的所述远程操控指令,发出相应命令对所述防卡点头装置100、所述饲料投食装置200、所述行驶转向装置300和所述拍摄装置500进行控制。The central control unit 802 is configured to issue a corresponding command to the anti-card nodding device 100, the feed feeding device 200, and the driving steering device according to the remote control instruction received by the wireless network transmission module 801. 300 and the photographing device 500 are controlled.
所述饲料投食装置200,用于根据所述中央控制单元802发出的相应命令,抛投食物给宠物。The feed feeding device 200 is configured to throw food to a pet according to a corresponding command issued by the central control unit 802.
所述防卡点头装置100,用于根据所述中央控制单元802发出的相应命令,进行点头动作将卡住的食物摇松后掉落;The anti-card nodding device 100 is configured to perform a nodding action to shake the stuck food and loosen it according to a corresponding command issued by the central control unit 802;
所述行驶转向装置300,用于根据所述中央控制单元802发出的相应命令,移动所述宠物喂养机器人以使其在所述宠物跟前抛投出来的所述食物。The driving steering device 300 is configured to move the pet feeding robot to make the food thrown in front of the pet according to a corresponding command issued by the central control unit 802.
所述镭射激光笔401,用于根据所述中央控制单元802发出的相应命令,发射激光吸引宠物注意和兴趣以使所述宠物跟随所述激光而跑动。The laser laser pen 401 is configured to emit a laser to attract a pet's attention and interest according to a corresponding command issued by the central control unit 802 so that the pet runs with the laser.
所述拍摄装置500,用于根据所述中央控制单元802发出的相应命令,实时 拍摄所述宠物跟随移动中的所述智能宠伴机器人发射激光而跑动的视频,并将所述视频发送给所述智能手机。The photographing device 500 is configured to take a real-time video of the pet running along with the intelligent pet robot that emits laser light according to the corresponding command issued by the central control unit 802, and send the video to The smart phone.
以上内容是结合具体的优选实施方式对本实用新型所作的进一步详细说明,不能认定本实用新型的具体实施只局限于这些说明。对于本实用新型所属技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型构思的前提下,其架构形式能够灵活多变,可以派生系列产品。只是做出若干简单推演或替换,都应当视为属于本实用新型由所提交的权利要求书确定的专利保护范围。The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in combination with specific preferred embodiments, and it cannot be considered that the specific implementation of the present invention is limited to these descriptions. For a person of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present utility model belongs, without departing from the concept of the utility model, its architectural form can be flexible and changeable, and a series of products can be derived. Only a few simple deductions or replacements should be considered as falling within the patent protection scope of the utility model determined by the submitted claims.

Claims (9)

  1. 一种防卡点头装置(100),其特征在于,包括:An anti-nodding device (100), which includes:
    一安装座(111),该安装座(111)内设有安装槽(112),该安装槽(112)的两侧顶面设有法兰(110);A mounting base (111), the mounting base (111) is provided with a mounting groove (112), and the top surfaces of both sides of the mounting groove (112) are provided with flanges (110);
    一转轮(101),该转轮(101)呈圆盘形状,中心设有一旋转轴(114),该旋转轴两端枢接所述法兰(110),所述转轮(101)容置于所述安装槽(112)内;A rotating wheel (101), the rotating wheel (101) is in the shape of a disk, and a rotating shaft (114) is provided at the center. The two ends of the rotating shaft are pivotally connected to the flange (110). Placed in the mounting groove (112);
    所述转轮(101)的圆周上设有一延伸部(107),所述延伸部(107)固定连接一头部(610);所述转轮(101)两侧面分别设有驱动机构和限位机构;所述驱动机构驱动所述转轮(101)转动,所述限位机构限制其转动方向和转动幅度,从而带动所述头部(610)点头。An extension (107) is provided on a circumference of the runner (101), and the extension (107) is fixedly connected to a head (610); a driving mechanism and a limiter are provided on both sides of the runner (101). A position mechanism; the driving mechanism drives the rotating wheel (101) to rotate, and the position limiting mechanism restricts the rotation direction and the rotation amplitude thereof, thereby driving the head (610) to nod.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的防卡点头装置(100),其特征在于,所述驱动机构具有一第一电机(104),所述第一电机(104)固定连接有减速箱(105),所述减速箱(105)的转轴固设有一齿轮(103),所述齿轮(103)啮合有一齿条(102),所述齿条(102)呈扇形设置在所述转轮(101)的一侧。The anti-nodding device (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that the driving mechanism has a first motor (104), and the first motor (104) is fixedly connected with a reduction gearbox (105), so that A gear (103) is fixed on a rotating shaft of the reduction gearbox (105), and the gear (103) is meshed with a rack (102), and the rack (102) is fan-shaped and is disposed on one of the wheels (101). side.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的防卡点头装置(100),其特征在于,所述限位机构包括两微动开关(106)和一延伸挡块;两所述微动开关(106)呈倒八字形设置在所述转轮(101)的另一侧;两所述法兰(110)上分别固设有一第一扣环(108)和一第二扣环(109)形成通孔;所述旋转轴的两端分别枢接两所述通孔;所述第二扣环(109)上设有所述延伸挡块,该延伸挡块插入两所述微动开关(106)之间;所述转轮(101)转动,两所述微动开关(106)随之转动,触碰到所述延伸挡块后反向转动。The anti-nodding device (100) according to claim 1, wherein the limit mechanism comprises two micro-switches (106) and an extended stop; the two micro-switches (106) are inverted. A font is arranged on the other side of the runner (101); a first retaining ring (108) and a second retaining ring (109) are fixed on the two flanges (110) to form a through hole; The two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively pivotally connected to the two through holes; the second retaining ring (109) is provided with the extension stopper, and the extension stopper is inserted between the two micro-switches (106); The rotating wheel (101) rotates, and the two micro-switches (106) rotate accordingly. After touching the extension stopper, they rotate in the opposite direction.
  4. 一种具有如权利要求1-3任一项所述防卡点头装置(100)的智能宠伴机器人,其特征在于,具有机壳(600),所述机壳(600)包括所述头部(610)和机身(620);所述头部(610)内设有饲料投食装置(200)和拍摄装置(500);所述机身(620)内设有所述防卡点头装置(100),以及行驶转向装置(300)和激光发射装置(400)。A smart companion robot having the anti-nodding device (100) according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that it has a casing (600), and the casing (600) includes the head (610) and body (620); the head (610) is provided with a feed feeding device (200) and a photographing device (500); the body (620) is provided with the anti-nodding device (100), and a driving steering device (300) and a laser emitting device (400).
  5. 如权利要求4所述的智能宠伴机器人,其特征在于,所述头部(610)包 括头部上盖板(614),盖合在其顶部的翻盖(611)和固接与其底部的头部下盖板(615);所述头部上盖板(614)顶部凹陷成型一容纳槽,该容纳槽的槽底设有一通孔;所述饲料投食装置(200)包括一转盘(201),第二电机(202),小齿轮(203),光电开关(204)和通道(205);所述转盘(201)容置于所述容纳槽,所述转盘(201)均匀分隔为多个槽口,所述通孔设置在所述槽口下方;所述翻盖(611)盖合在所述容纳槽上遮盖所述转盘(201);所述第二电机(202)容置于所述头部上盖板(614)和所述头部下盖板(615)之间;所述第二电机(202)转轴中部固定连接所述小齿轮(203);所述第二电机(202)的转轴端部固定连接所述转盘(201);所述光电开关(204)设置在所述容纳槽的槽底;所述小齿轮(203)的齿数对应所述转盘(201)的槽口数,所述小齿轮(203)的每个齿转过所述光电开关(204)被其检测到,所述容纳槽在所述通孔下方设有一呈管道滑梯状的通道(205)一端,所述通道(205)的另一端固定连接所述头部下盖板(615),且所述头部下盖板(615)上设有对应该端的开口。The intelligent pet companion robot according to claim 4, wherein the head (610) comprises a head upper cover (614), a flip cover (611) covering the top thereof, and a head fixed to the bottom thereof. The lower cover plate (615); the top of the head upper cover plate (614) is recessed to form a receiving groove, and the bottom of the receiving groove is provided with a through hole; the feed feeding device (200) includes a turntable (201) ), A second motor (202), a pinion (203), a photoelectric switch (204), and a channel (205); the turntable (201) is accommodated in the receiving groove, and the turntable (201) is evenly divided into multiple Slot, the through hole is arranged below the slot; the flip cover (611) covers the receiving slot to cover the turntable (201); the second motor (202) is accommodated in the slot Between the head upper cover (614) and the head lower cover (615); the middle of the rotating shaft of the second motor (202) is fixedly connected to the pinion (203); the second motor (202) The end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the turntable (201); the photoelectric switch (204) is arranged at the bottom of the receiving groove; the number of teeth of the pinion (203) corresponds to the number of slots of the turntable (201) , Said pinion (203) Each tooth is detected by the photoelectric switch (204), and the receiving groove is provided with one end of a channel slide-shaped channel (205) under the through hole, and the other end of the channel (205) is fixed The head lower cover (615) is connected, and the head lower cover (615) is provided with an opening corresponding to the end.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的智能宠伴机器人,其特征在于,所述拍摄装置(500)设置在所述饲料投食装置(200)前、后方并固定连接所述头部上盖板(614);所述拍摄装置(500)包括前摄像头(501)、开关按钮(504)和后摄像头(507);所述前摄像头(501)设置在两个所述开关按钮(504)的中间并固定连接所述头部上盖板(614)前面,所述后摄像头(507)固定连接所述头部上盖板(614)后面。The intelligent pet robot according to claim 5, characterized in that the photographing device (500) is disposed in front of and behind the feed feeding device (200) and is fixedly connected to the head upper cover (614). The shooting device (500) includes a front camera (501), a switch button (504), and a rear camera (507); the front camera (501) is disposed in the middle of the two switch buttons (504) and is fixedly connected The front of the head upper cover (614), and the rear camera (507) is fixedly connected to the rear of the head upper cover (614).
  7. 如权利要求4所述的智能宠伴机器人,其特征在于,所述机身(620)包括上壳身(621)、闭合板(622)、激光透射板(623)、避空壳(624)和下壳身(625);所述下壳身(625)底部中间设有所述闭合板(622);所述上壳身(621)顶部设有一槽口,所述避空壳(624)安装在所述槽口上,且所述避空壳(624)设有一缺口;所述防卡点头装置(100)的转轮(101)顶部从缺口伸出,所述延伸部(107)固接所述头部(610)的头部下盖板(615)。The intelligent pet companion robot according to claim 4, wherein the fuselage (620) comprises an upper case body (621), a closing plate (622), a laser transmitting plate (623), and an avoiding shell (624) And the lower shell body (625); the middle of the bottom of the lower shell body (625) is provided with the closing plate (622); the top of the upper shell body (621) is provided with a slot, and the shelter shell (624) The notch is installed on the notch, and the notch shell (624) is provided with a notch; the top of the runner (101) of the anti-nodding device (100) protrudes from the notch, and the extension (107) is fixedly connected A head lower cover (615) of the head (610).
  8. 如权利要求4所述的智能宠伴机器人,其特征在于,所述行驶转向装置 (300)设置在所述防卡点头装置(100)的两侧并固定连接所述机身(620)的下壳身(625);所述行驶转向装置(300)设有第三电机(301)和第四电机(302);所述第三电机(301)的转轴和所述第四电机(302)分别固定连接左、右两个车轮(303),两个所述车轮(303)的中心轴与所述旋转轴平行设置;所述第三电机(301)和所述第四电机(302)通过两个固定箍(304)固定连接所述下壳身(625);所述下壳身(625)的后板固设有一滚珠轮安装板(306),所述滚珠轮安装板(306)固定连接有一滚珠轮(305),所述滚珠轮(305)与两个所述车轮(303)呈等腰三角形分布。The intelligent pet companion robot according to claim 4, wherein the driving steering device (300) is provided on both sides of the anti-nodding device (100) and is fixedly connected to the lower part of the fuselage (620). A casing (625); the driving steering device (300) is provided with a third motor (301) and a fourth motor (302); a rotating shaft of the third motor (301) and the fourth motor (302) are respectively The left and right wheels (303) are fixedly connected, and the center axes of the two wheels (303) are arranged in parallel with the rotation axis; the third motor (301) and the fourth motor (302) pass through two A fixing hoop (304) is fixedly connected to the lower casing (625); a rear plate of the lower casing (625) is fixedly provided with a ball wheel mounting plate (306), and the ball wheel mounting plate (306) is fixedly connected There is a ball wheel (305), and the ball wheel (305) and two of the wheels (303) are distributed in an isosceles triangle.
  9. 如权利要求4所述的智能宠伴机器人,其特征在于,所述激光发射装置(400)设置在所述防卡点头装置(100)前并位于所述机身(620)的激光透射板(623)后;所述激光发射装置(400)设有镭射激光笔(401)和安装架(402);所述镭射激光笔(401)固设在所述安装架(402)内,所述安装架(402)固定连接所述机身(620)的下壳身(625)并位于所述安装座(111)前。The intelligent pet robot according to claim 4, characterized in that the laser emitting device (400) is disposed in front of the anti-nodding device (100) and is located on a laser transmitting plate (620) of the fuselage (620). 623); the laser emitting device (400) is provided with a laser laser pen (401) and a mounting bracket (402); the laser laser pen (401) is fixed in the mounting bracket (402), and the installation The frame (402) is fixedly connected to the lower casing (625) of the main body (620) and is located in front of the mounting base (111).
PCT/CN2019/108793 2018-09-29 2019-09-28 Anti-stuck nodding apparatus and intelligent pet companion robot having anti-stuck nodding apparatus WO2020063933A1 (en)

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