WO2020063698A1 - 一种适用于电商平台的商品防伪溯源方法和系统 - Google Patents

一种适用于电商平台的商品防伪溯源方法和系统 Download PDF

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WO2020063698A1
WO2020063698A1 PCT/CN2019/107978 CN2019107978W WO2020063698A1 WO 2020063698 A1 WO2020063698 A1 WO 2020063698A1 CN 2019107978 W CN2019107978 W CN 2019107978W WO 2020063698 A1 WO2020063698 A1 WO 2020063698A1
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product
commerce platform
code
information
identification code
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PCT/CN2019/107978
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French (fr)
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徐颂
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徐颂
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Publication of WO2020063698A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020063698A1/zh
Priority to US17/218,097 priority Critical patent/US20210217068A1/en

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00—Commerce
    • G06Q30/06—Buying, selling or leasing transactions
    • G06Q30/0601—Electronic shopping [e-shopping]
    • G06Q30/0609—Buyer or seller confidence or verification
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/08—Payment architectures
    • G06Q20/12—Payment architectures specially adapted for electronic shopping systems
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/38—Payment protocols; Details thereof
    • G06Q20/40—Authorisation, e.g. identification of payer or payee, verification of customer or shop credentials; Review and approval of payers, e.g. check credit lines or negative lists
    • G06Q20/401—Transaction verification
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00—Commerce
    • G06Q30/018—Certifying business or products
    • G06Q30/0185—Product, service or business identity fraud

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of network e-commerce platforms, and particularly relates to a method and system for anti-counterfeit traceability of commodities applicable to e-commerce platforms.
  • the article code is a digital "material" information, and is the cornerstone of modernization and information.
  • new concepts, new technologies, and new applications such as supply chain innovation, the Internet of Things, big data, cloud computing, and the smart earth have continued to emerge, and the basis is still based on item coding.
  • the data carrier of the article coding system is mainly a barcode, and radio frequency tags are also being explored as new technologies.
  • the most widely used standard item coding system is the GS1 system code (of course, there are other code systems such as the Kurdish Bar Code).
  • the current general bar codes for goods or goods circulating in the domestic and international markets use the GS1 system code.
  • anti-counterfeiting traceability technology measures use “anti-counterfeit code” as the anti-counterfeiting feature.
  • the disadvantage of this technology is that once the anti-counterfeiting feature is copied in the process of commodity circulation, it cannot play the role of anti-counterfeiting traceability.
  • using a covering coating or hiding anti-counterfeiting features in the packaging can avoid this defect, but it also brings the problem of inconvenience.
  • these anti-counterfeiting traceability technical measures are all isolated and cannot be linked with the standardized and rapid collection of supply chain data with the individual attributes of commodity goods.
  • the present invention provides a method for realizing scanning and selling of codes, effectively preventing counterfeit and counterfeit goods from entering the e-commerce platform, and ensuring the authenticity and electricity of the products that the e-commerce platform intends to sell.
  • Goodwill of the commercial platform and can be fully compatible with the existing standard article coding system, effectively prevent counterfeit and forged goods from entering the circulation chain of the supply chain, further reduce the possibility of counterfeit and forged goods entering the e-commerce platform, and achieve the purpose of anti-counterfeiting traceability.
  • the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
  • a product anti-counterfeiting traceability method suitable for an e-commerce platform includes:
  • the e-commerce platform seller client scans and identifies the unique identification code of the product on the product to be sold, uploads it to the e-commerce platform server to verify, and enters the product information release process after the verification is passed.
  • the seller client scans and identifies the unique identification code of the product to be sold, and uploads it to the e-commerce platform server for verification. After passing the verification, it enters the next step of the transaction process.
  • the listing verification step is specifically: first, the e-commerce platform seller client scans and identifies the unique identification code of the product on the product to be sold, and uploads it to the e-commerce platform server; then the e-commerce platform server stores the information according to the information.
  • the unique product identification code stored in the system performs consistency verification on the unique product identification code uploaded by the seller's client; finally, after the verification is passed, it enters the next step of the product information publishing process.
  • the transaction verification link is as follows: first, the seller client scans and identifies the unique product identification code of the product to be sold, and uploads it to the e-commerce platform server; and then the e-commerce platform server end according to the unique product stored in the information storage system The information of the identification code or the historical data of the unique identification code of the product uploaded by the seller's client performs consistency verification on the unique identification code of the product uploaded by the seller's client this time; finally, the verification can enter the next step of the transaction process.
  • the scanning code identification system provided at each circulation link of the supply chain reads and identifies the unique identification code of the product, and generates identification information, where the identification information includes the unique identification code of the product and the ownership mark of the scanning code identification system; and Send the identification information through the e-commerce platform server or directly to the information storage system for storage, complete the collection of the supply chain data corresponding to the unique identification code of the product, in order to query the supply chain data, and realize the traceability of the product.
  • the e-commerce platform server or the information storage system determines whether the owner of the scan code identification system of the unique identification code of the uploaded product is corresponding to the unique identification code of the product according to the supply chain data and / or the product circulation record of the e-commerce platform.
  • the current owner of the product, and the identification information of the product uploaded by the scan code identification system other than the current owner of the product is not collected as supply chain data.
  • the e-commerce platform server only publishes the product information uploaded by the scan code identification system determined as the current owner of the product.
  • the unique identification code of the product set on the product package is a combined identification code including the general barcode information of the product.
  • the unique product identification code set on the product package is a combined identification code that is a combination of the product's universal barcode and an identification code presented in a clear manner, and the identification code is a character or a one-dimensional / two-dimensional barcode. , Set separately from the product's universal barcode in the identification area of the product packaging.
  • a product anti-counterfeiting traceability system suitable for an e-commerce platform includes:
  • the information storage system is used to store the unique identification code information of the product, the identification information uploaded by the scanning code identification system in each circulation link of the supply chain, and process the above data, and perform data exchange and response with each component device in the product anti-counterfeiting traceability system.
  • the e-commerce platform server is used to process the product information publishing process and transaction process, and in the above process, verify the unique identifier information of the product uploaded by the seller's client;
  • the e-commerce platform seller client scans and identifies the unique identification code of the product on the product to be sold in the product information release process and transaction shipping process, and uploads it to the e-commerce platform server.
  • the unique identification code of the product is a combined identification code including a general barcode of the product; the system further includes a scanning code identification system provided in each circulation link of the supply chain for reading and identifying the unique identification of the product Code and generate identification information, and then send the identification information to the information storage system via the network through the communication device provided to complete the collection of the supply chain data of the information storage system.
  • the present invention can realize code scanning and selling, and can effectively prevent counterfeit and counterfeit goods from entering the e-commerce platform, which not only guarantees that e-commerce platform buyers purchase goods as genuine products, but also greatly improves e-commerce platform vendors. And it can be fully compatible with the existing standard article coding system, effectively prevent counterfeit and forged goods from entering the circulation chain of the supply chain, further reduce the possibility of counterfeit and forged goods entering the online e-commerce platform, and achieve the purpose of anti-counterfeiting traceability.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of an embodiment of a method for tracing source of anti-counterfeit goods applicable to an e-commerce platform according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a supply chain data collection and verification system compatible with a standard article code of a shopping platform according to the present invention.
  • Step a Set a unique product identification code (which can be produced by printing, printing, laser coding, etc.) on the product packaging to achieve one object and one code, and the product unique identification code is stored in the information storage system;
  • Step b Set up a listing verification link in the product information release process: the e-commerce platform seller client scans and identifies the unique identification code of the product on the product to be sold, uploads it to the e-commerce platform server to verify, and enters the product information after the verification is passed The next step in the release process.
  • Step c Set a transaction verification link in the transaction process: the seller client scans and identifies the unique identification code of the product to be sold, and uploads it to the e-commerce platform server for verification. After the verification is passed, it enters the next step of the transaction process.
  • the unique identification code of the product may be a combined identification code that includes information about the general barcode of the product.
  • the unique identification code of the product set on the product package is an identification code (the identification code) presented by the general barcode of the product and a clear code.
  • the code can be a random code or a combination of certain fixed coding rules).
  • the identification code is a character or a one-dimensional / two-dimensional barcode. It is set separately from the general barcode of the product on the product.
  • the specific collection method of the unique product identification code stored in the information storage system is: reading and identifying the unique product identification code through a scanning code identification system provided in each circulation link of the supply chain to generate identification information,
  • the identification information includes the unique identification code of the product and the ownership mark of the scanning code identification system; the identification information is then sent through the e-commerce platform server or directly to the information storage system for storage, completing the supply chain corresponding to the unique identification code of the product Data collection in order to query supply chain data to achieve product traceability .
  • the on-board verification link is specifically: first, the e-commerce platform seller client scans and identifies the unique identification code on the product to be sold, and uploads it to the e-commerce platform server; then the e-commerce platform server stores the information stored in the information storage system.
  • the unique identification code verifies the consistency of the unique identification code uploaded by the seller's client; finally, after the verification is passed, the next step of the product information publishing process is entered; in the product information publishing process, the e-commerce platform server only determines the current The product information uploaded by the owner's scanning code identification system will be released.
  • the transaction verification step is specifically: first, the seller client scans the unique identification code that identifies the product to be sold, and uploads it to the e-commerce platform server; then the e-commerce platform server uses the unique identification code information stored in the information storage system or The historical data of the unique identification code of the product uploaded by the seller's client performs consistency verification on the unique identification code of the product uploaded by the seller's client this time; finally, it can enter the next step of the transaction process after passing the verification. Moreover, the e-commerce platform server or information storage system determines whether the owner of the scan code identification system of the unique identification code of the uploaded product belongs to the product corresponding to the unique identification code of the product according to the supply chain data and / or the e-commerce platform product circulation record. The current owner, and the identification information of the product uploaded by the scan code identification system other than the current owner of the product is not collected as supply chain data.
  • the invention also provides a product anti-counterfeiting traceability system suitable for an e-commerce platform, which includes a product unique identification code 1, an information storage system 2, an e-commerce platform server 3, and an e-commerce platform seller client 4.
  • the product unique identification code 1 may be a combined identification code including a general bar code of the product, and is set on the product packaging; the information storage system 2 is mainly used for storing the product unique identification code information and in each circulation link of the supply chain.
  • code scanning and selling can be realized, effectively preventing counterfeit and counterfeit goods from entering the e-commerce platform, and ensuring that the products sold on the e-commerce platform are all It is genuine, which can greatly improve the goodwill of the e-commerce platform, and is fully compatible with the existing standard article coding system, effectively preventing counterfeit and fake goods from entering the various circulation links of the supply chain, and further reducing the possibility of counterfeit and fake goods entering the online e-commerce platform.
  • the online e-commerce platform sellers and the circulation links of the supply chain can quickly complete the collection of supply chain data and "one object, one code" anti-counterfeit traceability at the same time with only one scanning operation, which effectively simplifies the storage of each circulation link in the supply chain.
  • the operation and shortening the operation time can also greatly shorten the length of the identification code, reduce the processing of the amount of data, improve the efficiency of data collection and identification, and have a simple structure that can be easily accepted by various merchants in the supply chain, which is conducive to comprehensive promotion and application.
  • the system also includes a code scanning identification system provided in each circulation link of the supply chain.
  • the code scanning identification system may include an optical lens subsystem, a photoelectric sensing subsystem, an analog-to-digital conversion circuit subsystem, and a decoder.
  • the photoelectric sensing subsystem is a photoelectric conversion module that converts optical signals into electrical signals
  • the decoding subsystem is an identification system that can simultaneously decode the universal barcode and identification code of goods and goods.
  • Mainly used for reading The unique identification code of the identified product is generated and the identification information is sent to the information storage system via the network through the communication device provided to complete the collection of the supply chain data of the information storage system and the "one thing, one code" security Traceability.

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Abstract

一种适用于电商平台的商品防伪溯源方法和系统，该方法是通过在商品包装上设置商品唯一识别码，同时在商品信息发布流程中设置扫码上架验证环节和在交易流程中设置扫码交易验证环节。这样，即可实现扫码上架、扫码卖出，有效杜绝假冒伪造商品进入电商平台流通，既保证电商平台买家购买商品为正品，又可大大提高电商平台商誉，而且可全面兼容到现有标准物品编码系统，有效杜绝假冒伪造商品进入供应链的各个流通环节，进一步降低假冒伪造商品进入电商平台流通的可能性，达到防伪溯源目的。

Description

一种适用于电商平台的商品防伪溯源方法和系统 技术领域
本发明属于网络电商平台技术领域，特别涉及一种适用于电商平台的商品防伪溯源方法和系统。
 背景技术
网购，已成了时下最流行的购物方式，其以快捷、便利、价格优惠等优点逐渐取代实体店购物模式。但是，近年来各大网络电商平台都存在一直想解决但无法解决的缺陷问题---假冒伪造商品的流通和侵犯知识产权问题，因此各大网络电商平台常常收到投诉和被起诉；为此，有的网络电商平台投入大量人力物力组建专门部门处理投诉和被起诉等问题，但依然无法杜绝、制止假冒伪造商品的流通，即存在侵犯知识产权情况。
另外，物品编码是数字化的“物”信息，是现代化、信息化的基石。近年来不断出现的供应链创新、物联网、大数据、云计算、智慧地球等新概念、新技术、新应用，究其根本，仍是以物品编码为前提。物品编码系统的数据载体主要是条形码，而射频标签作为新技术也在探索中。标准物品编码系统目前应用最广泛的是GS1系统编码（当然，还有库德巴码等其他码制系统），当前在国内和国际市场流通的商品或货物通用条形码大多用的是GS1系统编码。
供应链标准化、信息化、智慧化创新是供给侧改革的一个重点领域，但传统的供应链信息化技术所依托的通用条形码机器识读存在两个缺陷：其一是通用条形码本身只能反映商品的种类属性，并不能反映单件商品的个体属性，因此在数据标准化快速采集上存在缺陷；其二是无法防止假冒伪劣产品的流通。
现有的“一物一码”防伪溯源技术措施大多以“防伪码”为防伪特征，这种技术的缺点在于一旦防伪特征在商品流通过程中被复制，就起不到防伪溯源的作用。当然，用覆盖涂层或将防伪特征隐藏在包装中能避免这一缺陷，但又带来了查询不便的问题。更重要的是，这些防伪溯源技术措施都是孤立的，无法与具有商品货物个体属性的供应链数据标准化快速采集联系在一起。
本发明内容
为解决现有技术中存在的上述问题，本发明提供了一种可实现扫码上架、扫码卖出，有效杜绝假冒伪造商品进入电商平台流通，保证电商平台拟销售商品的正品和电商平台的商誉，而且可全面兼容到现有标准物品编码系统，有效杜绝假冒伪造商品进入供应链的各个流通环节，进一步降低假冒伪造商品进入电商平台流通的可能性，达到防伪溯源目的的适用于电商平台的商品防伪溯源方法和系统。
为解决上述技术问题，本发明采用如下技术方案：
一种适用于电商平台的商品防伪溯源方法，包括：
在商品包装上设置商品唯一识别码，实现一物一码，信息存储系统中存储有商品唯一识别码；
在商品信息发布流程中设置上架验证环节：电商平台卖家客户端对拟销售商品上的商品唯一识别码进行扫描识别、上传至电商平台服务端进行验证，验证通过后进入商品信息发布流程的下一环节；
在交易流程中设置交易验证环节：卖家客户端扫描识别拟销售商品的商品唯一识别码、并上传至电商平台服务端进行验证，验证通过后进入交易流程的下一环节。
进一步地，所述上架验证环节具体为：首先电商平台卖家客户端对拟销售商品上的商品唯一识别码进行扫描识别，并上传至电商平台服务端；接着电商平台服务端依据信息存储系统中存储的商品唯一识别码对卖家客户端上传的商品唯一识别码进行一致性验证；最后在验证通过后进入商品信息发布流程的下一环节。
进一步地，所述交易验证环节具体为：首先卖家客户端扫描识别拟销售商品的商品唯一识别码，并上传至电商平台服务端；然后电商平台服务端依据信息存储系统中存储的商品唯一识别码信息或者卖家客户端上传的商品唯一识别码的历史数据，对卖家客户端本次上传的商品唯一识别码进行一致性验证；最后在验证通过后才能进入交易流程的下一环节。
进一步地，设置在供应链各流通环节的扫码识别系统读取、识别出商品的唯一识别码，生成识别信息，所述识别信息包括商品唯一识别码和扫码识别系统的权属标记；然后将识别信息通过电商平台服务端发送或直接发送到信息存储系统进行存储，完成与商品唯一识别码对应的供应链数据的采集，以便查询供应链数据，从而实现商品溯源。
进一步地，电商平台服务端或信息存储系统依据供应链数据和/或电商平台商品流转记录来确定上传的商品唯一识别码的扫码识别系统权属人是否属于该商品唯一识别码所对应商品当前权属人，并对于商品当前权属人以外的扫码识别系统上传的该商品的识别信息不作为供应链数据进行采集。
进一步地，在商品信息发布流程中，电商平台服务端仅对确定为商品当前权属人的扫码识别系统上传的该商品信息予以发布。
进一步地，所述商品包装上设置的商品唯一识别码是包含商品通用条形码信息的组合式识别码。
进一步地，所述商品包装上设置的商品唯一识别码是由商品通用条形码和以明码方式呈现的标识码共同组合而成的组合式标识码，所述标识码是字符或者一维/二维条形码，与商品通用条形码相互分离地一起设置在产品包装的识别区域内。
一种适用于电商平台的商品防伪溯源系统，包括：
商品唯一识别码，设置在商品包装上；
信息存储系统，用于存储商品唯一识别码信息、供应链各流通环节中扫码识别系统上传的识别信息，以及对上述数据进行处理、与商品防伪溯源系统内的各组成设备进行数据交换、应答查询请求；
电商平台服务端，用于处理商品信息发布流程、交易流程，并在上述流程中，对卖家客户端上传的商品唯一识别码信息进行验证；
电商平台卖家客户端，在商品信息发布流程、交易发货流程中对拟销售商品上的商品唯一识别码进行扫描识别、上传至电商平台服务端。
进一步地，所述商品唯一识别码是包含商品通用条形码的组合式标识码；该系统还包括设置在供应链的各流通环节中的扫码识别系统，用于读取、识别出的商品唯一识别码，并生成识别信息后通过其设有的通信装置经网络将该识别信息发送到信息存储系统，以完成信息存储系统供应链数据的采集。
本发明的有益效果是：
本发明通过上述技术方案，即可实现扫码上架、扫码卖出，有效杜绝假冒伪造商品进入电商平台流通，既保证电商平台买家购买商品为正品，又可大大提高电商平台商誉；而且可全面兼容到现有标准物品编码系统，有效杜绝假冒伪造商品进入供应链的各个流通环节，进一步降低假冒伪造商品进入网络电商平台流通的可能性，达到防伪溯源目的。
 附图说明
图1是本发明所述一种适用于电商平台的商品防伪溯源方法实施例的流程示意图；
图2是本发明所述一种购物平台兼容标准物品编码的供应链数据采集、验证系统实施例的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白，以下结合附图及实施例，对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明，并不用于限定本发明。
如图1所示：
本发明实施例所述的一种适用于电商平台的商品防伪溯源方法，包括：
步骤a.在商品包装上设置（可通过印刷、打印、激光打码等方式制作）商品唯一识别码，实现一物一码，信息存储系统中存储有商品唯一识别码；
步骤b.在商品信息发布流程中设置上架验证环节：电商平台卖家客户端对拟销售商品上的商品唯一识别码进行扫描识别、上传至电商平台服务端进行验证，验证通过后进入商品信息发布流程的下一环节。
步骤c.在交易流程中设置交易验证环节：卖家客户端扫描识别拟销售商品的商品唯一识别码、并上传至电商平台服务端进行验证，验证通过后进入交易流程的下一环节。
其中，所述商品唯一识别码可以是包含商品通用条形码信息的组合式识别码，比如：所述商品包装上设置的商品唯一识别码是由商品通用条形码和以明码方式呈现的标识码（该标识码可以是随机码或采用某种固定编码规律的编码）共同组合而成的组合式标识码，所述标识码是字符或者一维/二维条形码，与商品通用条形码相互分离地一起设置在产品包装的识别区域内；所述信息存储系统中存储的商品唯一识别码具体采集方法为：通过设置在供应链各流通环节的扫码识别系统读取、识别出商品唯一识别码，生成识别信息，所述识别信息包括商品唯一识别码和扫码识别系统的权属标记；然后将识别信息通过电商平台服务端发送或直接发送到信息存储系统进行存储，完成与商品唯一识别码对应的供应链数据的采集，以便查询供应链数据，从而实现商品溯源。所述上架验证环节具体为：首先电商平台卖家客户端对拟销售商品上的唯一识别码进行扫描识别，并上传至电商平台服务端；接着电商平台服务端依据信息存储系统中存储的唯一识别码对卖家客户端上传的唯一识别码进行一致性验证；最后在验证通过后进入商品信息发布流程的下一环节；在商品信息发布流程中，电商平台服务端仅对确定为商品当前权属人的扫码识别系统上传的该商品信息予以发布。所述交易验证环节具体为：首先卖家客户端扫描识别拟销售商品的唯一识别码，并上传至电商平台服务端；然后电商平台服务端依据信息存储系统中存储的商品唯一识别码信息或者卖家客户端上传的商品唯一识别码的历史数据，对卖家客户端本次上传的商品唯一识别码进行一致性验证；最后在验证通过后才能进入交易流程的下一环节。而且，电商平台服务端或信息存储系统依据供应链数据和/或电商平台商品流转记录来确定上传的商品唯一识别码的扫码识别系统权属人是否属于该商品唯一识别码所对应商品当前权属人，并对于商品当前权属人以外的扫码识别系统上传的该商品的识别信息不作为供应链数据进行采集。
本发明还提供了一种适用于电商平台的商品防伪溯源系统，包括有商品唯一识别码1、信息存储系统2、电商平台服务端3和电商平台卖家客户端4。其中，所述商品唯一识别码1可以是包含商品通用条形码的组合式标识码，并设置在商品包装上；所述信息存储系统2主要用于存储商品唯一识别码信息、供应链各流通环节中扫码识别系统上传的识别信息，以及对上述数据进行处理、与商品防伪溯源系统内的各组成设备进行数据交换、应答查询请求；所述电商平台服务端3主要用于处理商品信息发布流程、交易流程，并在上述流程中，对卖家客户端上传的商品唯一识别码信息进行验证；所述电商平台卖家客户端4在商品信息发布流程、交易发货流程中对拟销售商品上的商品唯一识别码进行扫描识别、上传至电商平台服务端。
这样，通过本发明所述适用于电商平台的商品防伪溯源方法和系统即可实现扫码上架、扫码卖出，有效杜绝假冒伪造商品进入电商平台流通，既保证电商平台销售商品均为正品，又可大大提高电商平台商誉，而且全面兼容到现有标准物品编码系统，有效杜绝假冒伪造商品进入供应链的各个流通环节，进一步降低假冒伪造商品进入网络电商平台流通的可能性，同时网络电商平台卖家和供应链各流通环节只需一次扫描操作便可同时快速完成供应链数据的采集和“一物一码”防伪溯源，有效简化供应链中各流通环节的入库操作和缩短操作时间，还可大大缩短标识码的长度，减少数据量的处理，提高数据采集和识别效率，并且结构简单极易被供应链各商户接受，有利于全面推广应用。
另外，该系统还包括设置在供应链的各流通环节中的扫码识别系统，（该扫码识别系统可以包括有光学透镜子系统、光电传感子系统、模拟数字转换电路子系统和解码子系统，所述光电传感子系统是将光信号转换成电信号的光电转换模块，所述解码子系统是可同时解码商品货物通用条形码和标识码的识别系统。），主要用于读取、识别出的商品唯一识别码，并生成识别信息后通过其设有的通信装置经网络将该识别信息发送到信息存储系统，以完成信息存储系统供应链数据的采集和“一物一码”防伪溯源。
以上所述是本发明的优选实施方式，应当指出，对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明原理的前提下，还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也视为本发明的保护范围。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种适用于电商平台的商品防伪溯源方法，其特征在于，包括：
    在商品包装上设置商品唯一识别码，实现一物一码，信息存储系统中存储有商品唯一识别码；
    在商品信息发布流程中设置上架验证环节：电商平台卖家客户端对拟销售商品上的商品唯一识别码进行扫描识别、上传至电商平台服务端进行验证，验证通过后进入商品信息发布流程的下一环节；
    在交易流程中设置交易验证环节：卖家客户端扫描识别拟销售商品的商品唯一识别码、并上传至电商平台服务端进行验证，验证通过后进入交易流程的下一环节。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述适用于电商平台的商品防伪溯源方法，其特征在于，所述上架验证环节具体为：首先电商平台卖家客户端对拟销售商品上的商品唯一识别码进行扫描识别，并上传至电商平台服务端；接着电商平台服务端依据信息存储系统中存储的商品唯一识别码对卖家客户端上传的商品唯一识别码进行一致性验证；最后在验证通过后进入商品信息发布流程的下一环节。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述适用于电商平台的商品防伪溯源方法，其特征在于，所述交易验证环节具体为：首先卖家客户端扫描识别拟销售商品的商品唯一识别码，并上传至电商平台服务端；然后电商平台服务端依据信息存储系统中存储的商品唯一识别码信息或者卖家客户端上传的商品唯一识别码的历史数据，对卖家客户端本次上传的唯一识别码进行一致性验证；最后在验证通过后才能进入交易流程的下一环节。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述适用于电商平台的商品防伪溯源方法，其特征在于，设置在供应链各流通环节的扫码识别系统读取、识别出商品唯一识别码，生成识别信息，所述识别信息包括商品唯一识别码和扫码识别系统的权属标记；然后将识别信息通过电商平台服务端发送或直接发送到信息存储系统进行存储，完成与商品唯一识别码对应的供应链数据的采集，以便查询供应链数据，从而实现商品溯源。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述适用于电商平台的商品防伪溯源方法，其特征在于，电商平台服务端或信息存储系统依据供应链数据和/或电商平台商品流转记录来确定上传的商品唯一识别码的扫码识别系统权属人是否属于该商品唯一识别码所对应商品当前权属人，并对于商品当前权属人以外的扫码识别系统上传的该商品的识别信息不作为供应链数据进行采集。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述适用于电商平台的商品防伪溯源方法，其特征在于，在商品信息发布流程中，电商平台服务端仅对确定为商品当前权属人的扫码识别系统上传的该商品信息予以发布。
  7. 根据权利要求1至6中任一所述适用于电商平台的商品防伪溯源方法，其特征在于，所述商品包装上设置的商品唯一识别码是包含商品通用条形码信息的组合式识别码。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述适用于电商平台的商品防伪溯源方法，其特征在于，所述商品包装上设置的商品唯一识别码是由商品通用条形码和以明码方式呈现的标识码共同组合而成的组合式标识码，所述标识码是字符或者一维/二维条形码，与商品通用条形码相互分离地一起设置在产品包装的识别区域内。
  9. 一种适用于电商平台的商品防伪溯源系统，其特征在于，包括：
    商品唯一识别码，设置在商品包装上；
    信息存储系统，用于存储商品唯一识别码信息、供应链各流通环节中扫码识别系统上传的识别信息，以及对上述数据进行处理、与商品防伪溯源系统内的各组成设备进行数据交换、应答查询请求；
    电商平台服务端，用于处理商品信息发布流程、交易流程，并在上述流程中，对卖家客户端上传的商品唯一识别码信息进行验证；
    电商平台卖家客户端，在商品信息发布流程、交易发货流程中对拟销售商品上的商品唯一识别码进行扫描识别、上传至电商平台服务端。
  10.    根据权利要求9所述适用于电商平台的商品防伪溯源系统，其特征在于，所述商品唯一识别码是包含商品通用条形码的组合式标识码；该系统还包括设置在供应链的各流通环节中的扫码识别系统，用于读取、识别出的商品唯一识别码，并生成识别信息后通过其设有的通信装置经网络将该识别信息发送到信息存储系统，以完成信息存储系统供应链数据的采集。
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