WO2020063474A1 - Data transmission method and communication device - Google Patents

Data transmission method and communication device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020063474A1
WO2020063474A1 PCT/CN2019/106938 CN2019106938W WO2020063474A1 WO 2020063474 A1 WO2020063474 A1 WO 2020063474A1 CN 2019106938 W CN2019106938 W CN 2019106938W WO 2020063474 A1 WO2020063474 A1 WO 2020063474A1
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Prior art keywords
rrc
segment
communication device
entities
entity
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PCT/CN2019/106938
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马玥
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维沃移动通信有限公司
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Publication of WO2020063474A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020063474A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • H04W28/06Optimizing the usage of the radio link, e.g. header compression, information sizing, discarding information
    • H04W28/065Optimizing the usage of the radio link, e.g. header compression, information sizing, discarding information using assembly or disassembly of packets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • H04W28/06Optimizing the usage of the radio link, e.g. header compression, information sizing, discarding information
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/20Services signaling; Auxiliary data signalling, i.e. transmitting data via a non-traffic channel

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a data transmission method and a communication device.
  • the air interface capabilities of terminals such as User Equipment (UE) are controlled through radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, Reported by the RRC) layer.
  • Radio Resource Control Radio Resource Control
  • MIMO Multiple-Input Multiple-Output
  • RF Radio Frequency
  • the UE Capability reporting may take up a lot of space. For example, a 5G air interface capability report of a UE may reach the maximum value of 1G byte.
  • the new wireless (New Radio, NR) system has measurement configuration information related to Channel State Information Reference Signal (CSI-RS) and random access channel (Random Access Channel, RACH) configuration information.
  • CSI-RS Channel State Information Reference Signal
  • RACH Random Access Channel
  • the processing mechanism of the RRC layer entity in the related technology is that the generated RRC message is directly used as the RRC protocol data unit (PDU), that is, the Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) service data unit (Service Data Unit (SDU) is sent to the PDCP layer entity.
  • PDU RRC protocol data unit
  • PDCP Packet Data Convergence Protocol
  • SDU Service Data Unit
  • the maximum value of the PDCP SDU size is, for example, 8188 bytes in a 4G system and 9000 bytes in a 5G system.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a data transmission method and a communication device to solve the problems in the related art that when the RRC message is too large, it will exceed the limits of the PDCP and SDU and cause an excessive demand for the RRC buffer.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a data transmission method, which is applied to a sender of a communication device, where the sender of the communication device is one of a terminal and a network device, and the method includes:
  • each of the RRC segment entities carries a part of data content in an RRC message generated by a sender of the communication device, All data content is carried by the multiple RRC segment entities;
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a data transmission method, which is applied to a communication device receiver.
  • the communication device receiver is one of a terminal and a network device.
  • the method includes:
  • each RRC segment entity of the multiple RRC segment entities carries a part of data content in an RRC message generated by a sender of the communication device, and all data content in the RRC message is provided by the multiple RRC segment entities are carried.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication device, wherein the communication device is a sender, and the communication device is one of a terminal and a network device, including:
  • a generating module configured to generate multiple RRC segmented entities; wherein each RRC segmented entity in the multiple RRC segmented entities carries part of data content in an RRC message generated by the communication device, and the RRC All data content in the message is carried by the multiple RRC segment entities;
  • a sending module configured to send the multiple RRC segment entities to a communication device receiver.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication device, wherein the communication device is a receiver, and the communication device is one of a terminal and a network device, and includes:
  • a receiving module configured to receive multiple RRC segment entities from a communication device sender
  • each RRC segment entity of the multiple RRC segment entities carries a part of data content in an RRC message generated by a sender of the communication device, and all data content in the RRC message is provided by the multiple RRC segment entities are carried.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication device including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the computer program is processed by the processor When the processor executes, the steps of the data transmission method can be realized.
  • the communication device may be a sender, a receiver, a terminal, or a network device.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, wherein when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the foregoing data transmission method can be implemented.
  • each RRC segment entity in the multiple RRC segment entities carries part of the data content in the RRC message generated by the sender of the communication device.
  • the entire data content of is carried by the multiple RRC segment entities.
  • Sending the multiple RRC segment entities to the receiver of the communication device can segment the RRC message, so that when the RRC message is too large, it can adapt to PDCP.
  • SDU reduces the need for RRC buffers and completes the transmission of RRC messages to ensure that the corresponding communication process proceeds smoothly.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 4 is a second schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • RRC segmentation Functions can be carried by RRC layer entities or by new protocol layer entities.
  • RRC segmentation function an excessively large RRC message can be segmented to obtain multiple RRC segmented entities.
  • the multiple RRC segmented entities can carry all the data content in the corresponding RRC message.
  • Each RRC segment entity in the RRC segment entity can carry part of the data content in the corresponding RRC message, and each RRC segment entity is delivered as a PDCP SDU to the PDCP layer entity, so that when the RRC message is too large, it can Adapt to PDCP and SDU, reduce the need for RRC buffers, complete the transmission of RRC messages, and ensure that the corresponding communication process proceeds smoothly.
  • the corresponding transmission process can be: from the sender's RRC layer entity, the sender's PDCP layer entity, and the sender's radio link control (Radio Link Control (RLC) layer entity, sender Medium Access Control (MAC) layer entity, sender physical (PHY) layer entity, receiver (ie, communication device receiver) PHY layer entity, receiver MAC Layer entity, receiver RLC layer entity, receiver PDCP layer entity to receiver RRC layer entity.
  • RLC Radio Link Control
  • MAC Medium Access Control
  • PHY physical
  • receiver ie, communication device receiver
  • the RRC segment entity generated by the RRC segment function can exist in the form of RRC PDU for the sender, and can be received as PDCP SDU for the receiver, that is, RRC PDU can be equivalent to PDCP SDU.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a data transmission method applied to a sender of a communication device.
  • the sender of the communication device may be any one of a terminal and a network device.
  • the method includes the following steps:
  • Step 101 Generate multiple RRC segment entities.
  • the RRC segment entity may exist in the form of an RRC PDU.
  • Each RRC segment entity in the multiple RRC segment entities carries part of the data content in an RRC message generated by the sender of the communication device, and all data content in the RRC message is carried by the multiple RRC segment entities.
  • the foregoing generation of multiple RRC segment entities can be understood as using the RRC segment entity of the communication device sender or the RRC segment entity of the new protocol layer entity to segment the generated RRC message to obtain multiple RRC segment entities. That is, the RRC segmentation function can be used to divide the generated RRC message into multiple RRC messages for transmission.
  • the sender of the communication device is a terminal, and the receiver of the communication device is a network device.
  • the sender of the communication device is a network device, and the communication device receives Fang is the terminal.
  • UE1 can use the RRC segmentation function of the RRC layer entity (or the new protocol layer entity) to divide the RRC message. Segment processing is RRC PDU1 (such as occupying 7000byte) and RRC PDU2 (such as occupying 8000byte), or segment processing is RRC PDU1 (such as occupying 4000byte), RRC PDU2 (such as occupying 4000byte), and RRC PDU3 (such as occupying 6000byte), as appropriate. Configure PDCP and SDU to complete the transmission of RRC messages.
  • RRC PDU1 such as occupying 7000byte
  • RRC PDU2 such as occupying 8000byte
  • RRC PDU1 such as occupying 4000byte
  • RRC PDU2 such as occupying 4000byte
  • RRC PDU3 such as occupying 6000byte
  • Step 102 Send multiple RRC segment entities to the receiver of the communication device.
  • the multiple RRC segment entities can be reorganized to obtain a complete RRC message.
  • each of the plurality of RRC segment entities carries a part of data content in an RRC message generated by a sender of a communication device. All data content in the RRC message is carried by the multiple RRC segment entities.
  • Sending the multiple RRC segment entities to the receiver of the communication device can segment the RRC message, so that when the RRC message is too large, it can Adapt to PDCP and SDU, reduce the need for RRC buffers, complete the transmission of RRC messages, and ensure that the corresponding communication process proceeds smoothly.
  • the grouping information of the RRC segmented entity may include reorganization indication information, and the reorganization indication information is used by a communication device receiver to reorganize multiple received RRC segmented entities. Get the complete RRC message.
  • the above packet information may be a packet header or other forms of cells.
  • the receiver of the communication device can reorganize the multiple RRC segment entities received, and complete the reorganization of the corresponding RRC messages.
  • the reorganization instruction information may include at least one of the following:
  • Segmentation information (SI), sequence number (SN), offset flag value (segmentation offset, SO), and priority indication information.
  • the segment information may be used to indicate the position of the corresponding RRC segment entity in the RRC message, that is, the position of part of the data content of the RRC message carried by the corresponding RRC segment entity in the entire data content of the RRC message.
  • the receiver can determine the position of the RRC segment entity in the corresponding RRC message according to the segment information, thereby completing the reorganization of the corresponding RRC message.
  • the segment information may include X bits, and a typical value of X may be 2.
  • the segment information may be used to indicate the first and middle segments of the corresponding RRC segment entity in the RRC message. (middle) or the last paragraph (last); and other forms of Xbit field meaning can be different from this.
  • the segmentation information may also indicate that the RRC message corresponding to the corresponding RRC PDU is not segmented.
  • the sequence number may be used to indicate a sequence number of an RRC message corresponding to a corresponding RRC segment entity.
  • the receiver can determine the RRC segment entity from the same RRC message according to the sequence number, thereby completing the reorganization of the RRC message.
  • the reorganization indication information should include a sequence number so that the receiver can identify the RRC segment entity from the same RRC message.
  • the serial number may include Y bit, and the typical value of Y may be 1 or 2.
  • the offset marker value may be used to indicate the offset position of the corresponding RRC segment entity in the RRC message, that is, part of the data content of the RRC message carried by the corresponding RRC segment entity is in the entire data content of the RRC message.
  • the offset position It is worth noting that when the PDCP is delivered out of order, the reorganization indication information should include an offset tag value in order to distinguish the positions of RRC segment entities with similar positions in the RRC message.
  • the offset marker value may include P bit, and the typical value of P may be 2 or 3.
  • the offset flag value may also be in the form of a segment number, and the present disclosure does not limit the specific form of the offset. If segment numbering is used, Z bits can be used.
  • RRC PDU1 is first indicated in the RRC message
  • RRC PDU2 is the middle and RRC in the RRC message.
  • the receiver cannot distinguish between the positions of RRC PDU2 and RRC PDU3 (only knowing that they are in the RRC message According to the offset position indicated by the SO, the RRC PDU2 and RRC PDU3 positions can be distinguished, that is, the RRC PDU2 is located before the RRC PDU3, thereby completing the reorganization of the RRC message.
  • the priority indication information may be used to indicate the reorganization priority of the RRC message corresponding to the corresponding RRC segment entity, so as to complete the reorganization of the RRC message according to the priority level. For example, if there are multiple RRC messages that need to be reorganized, according to the priority indication information included in the RRC segment entity corresponding to each RRC message, the multiple RRC messages are reorganized according to the priority level.
  • the packet information of the RRC segmented entity may further include a reserved bit (R bit), and the reserved bit may be used when a new function is subsequently added.
  • R bit a reserved bit
  • reserved bits can be filled at positions less than byte.
  • the packet information of the uplink RRC segmented entity may include SI and Rbit, and the packet information of the downlink RRC segmented entity may include SI and SN. And R bit.
  • the packet information of the uplink RRC segment entity may include SI, Rbit, and SO
  • the packet information of the downlink RRC segment entity may include SI, SN, Rbit, and SO.
  • the packet information of the uplink RRC segment entity may include SI and R bit
  • the downlink RRC The packet information of the segmented entity may include SI and R bit.
  • the packet information of the uplink RRC segment entity may include Rbit and SO, and the packet information of the downlink RRC segment entity Can include R bit and SO.
  • the foregoing step 101 may include:
  • the segmentation processing of RRC messages can be implemented by using the RRC segmentation function of the RRC layer entity or the new protocol layer entity.
  • the multiple RRC messages may be processed in segments according to the preset priorities of the multiple RRC messages.
  • rules such as SRB0, SRB1, and SRB2 can be set in advance over SRB3 and SRB4.
  • the RRC messages can be segmented as required, that is, important RRC messages are processed preferentially, and the communication process can be performed smoothly.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a data transmission method applied to a receiver of a communication device.
  • the receiver of the communication device may be any one of a terminal and a network device.
  • the method includes the following steps:
  • Step 201 Receive multiple RRC segment entities from a communication device sender; each RRC segment entity in the multiple RRC segment entities carries a part of data content in an RRC message generated by the communication device sender, All data content in the RRC message is carried by the multiple RRC segment entities.
  • the RRC segment entity can be received as a PDCP SDU.
  • the data transmission method of the embodiment of the present disclosure can realize segmentation of RRC messages, so that when RRC messages are too large, it can adapt to PDCP and SDU, reduce the need for RRC buffers, complete the transmission of RRC messages, and ensure corresponding communication The process went smoothly.
  • the grouping information of the RRC segmented entity may include reorganization indication information; after step 201, the method may further include:
  • the plurality of RRC segment entities are reorganized to obtain a complete RRC message.
  • the reorganization indication information may include at least one of the following:
  • Segmentation information sequence number, offset tag value, and priority indication information.
  • the segment information is used to indicate the position of the corresponding RRC segment entity in the RRC message; in this way, the receiver can determine the position of the corresponding RRC segment entity in the RRC message according to the segment information, thereby completing the RRC. Reorganization of messages.
  • the sequence number is used to indicate the sequence number of the RRC message corresponding to the corresponding RRC segment entity; in this way, the receiver can determine the RRC segment entity from the same RRC message according to the sequence number, thereby completing the reorganization of the RRC message.
  • the offset tag value is used to indicate the offset position of the corresponding RRC segment entity in the RRC message; in this way, the receiver can distinguish between similarly located RRC segment entities in the corresponding RRC message according to the offset tag value.
  • the priority indication information is used to indicate the reorganization priority of the RRC message corresponding to the corresponding RRC segment entity; in this way, the receiver can complete the reorganization of the RRC message according to the priority according to the priority level.
  • the method may further include:
  • the reorganization timer can be started at the beginning of the reorganization
  • the receiver may discard the corresponding RRC messages. Further, if the RRC message is segmented through the RRC segmentation function of the new protocol layer entity, the new protocol layer entity can also be released.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a communication device 30.
  • the communication device 30 is a sender.
  • the communication device 30 may be any one of a terminal and a network device.
  • the communication device 30 may include:
  • a generating module 31 is configured to generate a plurality of RRC segment entities; each RRC segment entity in the plurality of RRC segment entities carries a part of data content in an RRC message generated by the communication device, where All data content in the RRC message is carried by the multiple RRC segment entities;
  • the sending module 32 is configured to send the multiple RRC segment entities to a receiver of the communication device.
  • segmentation of RRC messages can be implemented, so that when RRC messages are too large, PDCP and SDU can be adapted to reduce the need for RRC buffers, complete the transmission of RRC messages, and ensure the corresponding communication process goes smoothly .
  • the grouping information of the RRC segmented entity may include reorganization indication information, and the reorganization indication information is used by the communication device receiver to perform the multiple RRC segmented entities Reorganize to get the complete RRC message.
  • the reorganization indication information includes at least one of the following:
  • Segmentation information sequence number, offset tag value and priority indication information
  • the segment information is used to indicate a position of a corresponding RRC segment entity in the RRC message
  • the sequence number is used to indicate the sequence number of the RRC message corresponding to the corresponding RRC segment entity
  • the offset tag value is used to indicate an offset position of a corresponding RRC segment entity in the RRC message
  • the priority indication information is used to indicate a reassembly priority of an RRC message corresponding to a corresponding RRC segment entity.
  • the generating module 31 may include:
  • a segment processing unit is configured to perform segment processing on the RRC message to obtain the multiple RRC segment entities.
  • the multiple RRC messages are processed in segments in sequence according to the preset priorities of the multiple RRC messages.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a communication device 40.
  • the communication device 40 is a receiver.
  • the communication device 40 may be any one of a terminal and a network device.
  • the communication device 40 may include:
  • a receiving module 41 configured to receive multiple RRC segment entities from a communication device sender
  • each RRC segment entity of the multiple RRC segment entities carries a part of data content in an RRC message generated by a sender of the communication device, and all data content in the RRC message is provided by the multiple RRC segment entities are carried.
  • segmentation of RRC messages can be implemented, so that when RRC messages are too large, PDCP and SDU can be adapted to reduce the need for RRC buffers, complete the transmission of RRC messages, and ensure the corresponding communication process goes smoothly .
  • the grouping information of the RRC segmented entity includes reorganization instruction information; the communication device 40 may further include:
  • a reorganization module configured to reorganize the plurality of RRC segment entities according to the reorganization instruction information to obtain a complete RRC message.
  • the reorganization indication information includes at least one of the following:
  • Segmentation information sequence number, offset tag value and priority indication information
  • the segment information is used to indicate a position of a corresponding RRC segment entity in the RRC message
  • the sequence number is used to indicate the sequence number of the RRC message corresponding to the corresponding RRC segment entity
  • the offset tag value is used to indicate an offset position of a corresponding RRC segment entity in the RRC message
  • the priority indication information is used to indicate a reassembly priority of an RRC message corresponding to a corresponding RRC segment entity.
  • the communication device 40 may further include:
  • a judging module configured to judge whether a reorganization timer expires when reorganizing the plurality of RRC segment entities
  • a control module configured to control the reorganization module to stop reorganizing the plurality of RRC segmented entities when the reorganization timer expires and the reorganization of the plurality of RRC segmented entities is not completed.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a communication device including a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the computer program is executed by the processor
  • the communication device may be a sender, a receiver, a terminal, or a network device.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a terminal implementing various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the terminal 500 includes, but is not limited to, a radio frequency unit 501, a network module 502, an audio output unit 503, an input unit 504, a sensor 505, and a display unit. 506, a user input unit 507, an interface unit 508, a memory 509, a processor 510, and a power supply 511.
  • the terminal structure shown in FIG. 5 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal, and the terminal may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or some components may be combined, or different components may be arranged.
  • the terminal includes, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palmtop computer, a car terminal, a wearable device, a pedometer, and the like.
  • the processor 510 is configured to generate multiple RRC segment entities; each RRC segment entity in the multiple RRC segment entities carries the RRC segment entity generated by the terminal 500. Part of the data content in the RRC message, and all data content in the RRC message is carried by the multiple RRC segment entities;
  • the radio frequency unit 501 is configured to send the multiple RRC segment entities to a network device.
  • the radio frequency unit 501 is configured to receive multiple RRC segment entities from a network device; each RRC segment entity in the multiple RRC segment entities carries the network. Part of the data content in the RRC message generated by the device, and all data content in the RRC message is carried by the multiple RRC segment entities.
  • segmentation of RRC messages can be implemented, so that when RRC messages are too large, PDCP and SDU can be adapted to reduce the need for RRC buffers, complete the transmission of RRC messages, and ensure the corresponding communication process goes smoothly .
  • the radio frequency unit 501 may be used to receive and send signals during the transmission and reception of information or during a call. Specifically, the downlink data from the base station is received and processed by the processor 510; The uplink data is sent to the base station.
  • the radio frequency unit 501 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like.
  • the radio frequency unit 501 can also communicate with a network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
  • the terminal provides users with wireless broadband Internet access through the network module 502, such as helping users to send and receive email, browse web pages, and access streaming media.
  • the audio output unit 503 may convert audio data received by the radio frequency unit 501 or the network module 502 or stored in the memory 509 into audio signals and output them as sound. Moreover, the audio output unit 503 may also provide audio output (for example, a call signal reception sound, a message reception sound, etc.) related to a specific function performed by the terminal 500.
  • the audio output unit 503 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
  • the input unit 504 is used for receiving audio or video signals.
  • the input unit 504 may include a graphics processing unit (GPU) 5041 and a microphone 5042.
  • the graphics processor 5041 pairs images of still pictures or videos obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in a video capture mode or an image capture mode. Data is processed.
  • the processed image frames may be displayed on the display unit 506.
  • the image frames processed by the graphics processor 5041 may be stored in the memory 509 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the radio frequency unit 501 or the network module 502.
  • the microphone 5042 can receive sound, and can process such sound into audio data.
  • the processed audio data can be converted into a format that can be transmitted to a mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 501 in the case of a telephone call mode.
  • the terminal 500 further includes at least one sensor 505, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors.
  • the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor.
  • the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel 5061 according to the brightness of the ambient light.
  • the proximity sensor can close the display panel 5061 and / when the terminal 500 is moved to the ear. Or backlight.
  • an accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (usually three axes).
  • sensor 505 can also include fingerprint sensor, pressure sensor, iris sensor, molecular sensor, gyroscope, barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, infrared The sensors and the like are not repeated here.
  • the display unit 506 is configured to display information input by the user or information provided to the user.
  • the display unit 506 may include a display panel 5061.
  • the display panel 5061 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), or the like.
  • the user input unit 507 may be used to receive inputted numeric or character information, and generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the terminal.
  • the user input unit 507 includes a touch panel 5071 and other input devices 5072.
  • Touch panel 5071 also known as touch screen, can collect user's touch operations on or near it (such as the user using a finger, stylus, etc. any suitable object or accessory on touch panel 5071 or near touch panel 5071 operating).
  • the touch panel 5071 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • the touch detection device detects the user's touch position, and detects the signal caused by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and sends it To the processor 510, receive the command sent by the processor 510 and execute it.
  • various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave can be used to implement the touch panel 5071.
  • the user input unit 507 may also include other input devices 5072.
  • other input devices 5072 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, and a joystick, and details are not described herein again.
  • the touch panel 5071 may be overlaid on the display panel 5061.
  • the touch panel 5071 detects a touch operation on or near the touch panel 5071, the touch panel 5071 transmits the touch operation to the processor 510 to determine the type of the touch event.
  • the type of event provides corresponding visual output on the display panel 5061.
  • the touch panel 5071 and the display panel 5061 are implemented as two independent components to implement the input and output functions of the terminal, in some embodiments, the touch panel 5071 and the display panel 5061 can be integrated and Implement the input and output functions of the terminal, which are not limited here.
  • the interface unit 508 is an interface for connecting an external device to the terminal 500.
  • the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device with an identification module, and audio input / output (Input / Output, I / O) port, video I / O port, headphone port, etc.
  • the interface unit 508 may be used to receive input (e.g., data information, power, etc.) from an external device and transmit the received input to one or more elements within the terminal 500 or may be used to communicate between the terminal 500 and an external device. Transfer data.
  • the memory 509 can be used to store software programs and various data.
  • the memory 509 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, at least one application required by a function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), etc .; the storage data area may store data according to Data (such as audio data, phone book, etc.) created by the use of mobile phones.
  • the memory 509 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may further include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.
  • the processor 510 is a control center of the terminal, and uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire terminal.
  • the processor 510 runs or executes software programs and / or modules stored in the memory 509, and calls data stored in the memory 509 to execute Various functions and processing data of the terminal, so as to monitor the terminal as a whole.
  • the processor 510 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 510 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, and an application program, etc.
  • the tuning processor mainly handles wireless communication. It can be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 510.
  • the terminal 500 may further include a power source 511 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components.
  • a power source 511 such as a battery
  • the power source 511 may be logically connected to the processor 510 through a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption management through the power management system. And other functions.
  • terminal 500 may further include some functional modules that are not shown, and details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a network device that implements various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the network device 60 includes, but is not limited to, a bus 61, a transceiver 62, an antenna 63, a bus interface 64, a processor 65, and Memory 66.
  • the network device 60 further includes: a computer program stored on the memory 66 and executable on the processor 65.
  • the computer program is executed by the processor 65 to implement the following steps:
  • each RRC segment entity in the multiple RRC segment entities carries part of the data content in the RRC message generated by the network device 60, and all data content in the RRC message is provided by Carrying multiple RRC segment entities; sending the multiple RRC segment entities to a terminal.
  • the computer program is executed by the processor 65 to implement the following steps:
  • each RRC segment entity in the multiple RRC segment entities carries part of the data content in the RRC message generated by the terminal, and all data content in the RRC message Carried by the plurality of RRC segment entities.
  • the transceiver 62 is configured to receive and send data under the control of the processor 65.
  • the bus architecture (represented by bus 61).
  • the bus 61 may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges.
  • the bus 61 will include one or more processors represented by the processor 65 and memories represented by the memory 66.
  • Various circuits are linked together.
  • the bus 61 can also link various other circuits such as peripheral devices, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are well known in the art, and therefore, they are not described further herein.
  • the bus interface 64 provides an interface between the bus 61 and the transceiver 62.
  • the transceiver 62 may be a single element or a plurality of elements, such as a plurality of receivers and transmitters, providing a unit for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium.
  • the data processed by the processor 65 is transmitted on a wireless medium through the antenna 63. Further, the antenna 63 also receives the data and transmits the data to the processor 65.
  • the processor 65 is responsible for managing the bus 61 and general processing, and can also provide various functions, including timing, peripheral interfaces, voltage regulation, power management, and other control functions.
  • the memory 66 may be used to store data used by the processor 65 when performing operations.
  • the processor 65 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASIC), Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), or complex programmable Logic Device (Complex Programmable Logic Device, CPLD).
  • CPU Central Processing Unit
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuits
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • CPLD Complex Programmable Logic Device
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a computer-readable storage medium.
  • a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium.
  • the processes of the foregoing data transmission method embodiments are implemented, and the same technology can be achieved. Effect, in order to avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
  • the computer-readable storage medium is, for example, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk.
  • the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are only schematic.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented.
  • the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, which may be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objective of the solution of this embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, or each of the units may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the embodiments described in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be implemented by hardware, software, firmware, middleware, microcode, or a combination thereof.
  • the processing unit can be implemented in one or more application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSP), digital signal processing devices (DSPD), programmable Programmable Logic Device (PLD), Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), general-purpose processor, controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, other for performing functions described in this disclosure Electronic unit or combination thereof.
  • ASICs application-specific integrated circuits
  • DSP digital signal processors
  • DSPD digital signal processing devices
  • PLD programmable Programmable Logic Device
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • controller microcontroller
  • microprocessor other for performing functions described in this disclosure Electronic unit or combination thereof.
  • the technology described in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be implemented by modules (such as procedures, functions, and the like) that perform the functions described in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • Software codes may be stored in a memory and executed by a processor.
  • the memory may be implemented in the processor or external to the processor.
  • the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a ROM, or a RAM.

Abstract

The present disclosure provides a data transmission method and a communication device. The data transmission method comprises: generating a plurality of RRC segmentation entities, wherein each of the plurality of RRC segmentation entities carries part of data content comprised in an RRC message generated by a transmitter end of a communication device, and the entire data content in the RRC message is carried by the plurality of RRC segmentation entities; and transmitting the plurality of RRC segmentation entities to a receiver end of the communication device.

Description

数据传输方法及通信设备Data transmission method and communication equipment
相关申请的交叉引用Cross-reference to related applications
本申请主张在2018年9月27日在中国提交的中国专利申请号No.201811133328.5的优先权,其全部内容通过引用包含于此。This application claims the priority of Chinese Patent Application No. 201811133328.5 filed in China on September 27, 2018, the entire contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本公开涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种数据传输方法及通信设备。The present disclosure relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a data transmission method and a communication device.
背景技术Background technique
在第五代移动通信技术(5th-Generation,5G)和长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统中,终端比如用户设备(User Equipment,UE)的空口能力是通过无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)层上报的。在面对频段组合越来越多、各组合频段的能力具备差异、多输入多输出(Multiple-Input Multiple-Output,MIMO)和射频(Radio Frequency,RF)能力均有不同等等情况下,UE能力上报可能需要占据很大的空间。比如,一个UE在5G空口能力上报中,可能达到1G字节(byte)的最大值。In the fifth generation mobile communication technology (5th-Generation, 5G) and Long Term Evolution (LTE) systems, the air interface capabilities of terminals such as User Equipment (UE) are controlled through radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, Reported by the RRC) layer. In the face of more and more frequency band combinations, differences in the capabilities of each combined frequency band, Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) and Radio Frequency (RF) capabilities are different, etc., the UE Capability reporting may take up a lot of space. For example, a 5G air interface capability report of a UE may reach the maximum value of 1G byte.
此外,新无线(New Radio,NR)系统中具有信道状态信息参考信号(Channel State Information-Reference Signal,CSI-RS)相关的测量配置信息和随机接入信道(Random Access Channel,RACH)配置信息,当其中CSI-RS使用的资源过多时,同样导致相应RRC消息过大。In addition, the new wireless (New Radio, NR) system has measurement configuration information related to Channel State Information Reference Signal (CSI-RS) and random access channel (Random Access Channel, RACH) configuration information. When too many resources are used in the CSI-RS, the corresponding RRC message is too large.
相关技术中RRC层实体的处理机制为,将生成的RRC消息直接作为RRC协议数据单元(Protocol Data Unit,PDU),即分组数据汇聚层协议(Packet Data Convergence Protocol,PDCP)服务数据单元(Service Data Unit,SDU)发送给PDCP层实体。而PDCP SDU大小的最大值比如在4G系统中是8188byte,在5G系统中是9000byte。The processing mechanism of the RRC layer entity in the related technology is that the generated RRC message is directly used as the RRC protocol data unit (PDU), that is, the Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) service data unit (Service Data Unit (SDU) is sent to the PDCP layer entity. The maximum value of the PDCP SDU size is, for example, 8188 bytes in a 4G system and 9000 bytes in a 5G system.
这样,当RRC消息过大时,将超过PDCP SDU的限制和导致RRC缓冲器需求过大,影响相应通信过程顺利进行。In this way, when the RRC message is too large, it will exceed the limits of the PDCP and SDU and cause excessive demand for the RRC buffer, which will affect the smooth progress of the corresponding communication process.
发明内容Summary of the Invention
本公开实施例提供一种数据传输方法及通信设备,以解决相关技术中的当RRC消息过大时,将超过PDCP SDU的限制和导致RRC缓冲器需求过大的问题。The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a data transmission method and a communication device to solve the problems in the related art that when the RRC message is too large, it will exceed the limits of the PDCP and SDU and cause an excessive demand for the RRC buffer.
第一方面,本公开实施例提供了一种数据传输方法,应用于通信设备发送方,所述通信设备发送方为终端和网络设备中的一个,所述方法包括:In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a data transmission method, which is applied to a sender of a communication device, where the sender of the communication device is one of a terminal and a network device, and the method includes:
生成多个RRC分段实体;其中,所述多个RRC分段实体中的每个RRC分段实体携带有所述通信设备发送方生成的RRC消息中的部分数据内容,所述RRC消息中的全部数据内容由所述多个RRC分段实体携带;Generate multiple RRC segment entities; each of the RRC segment entities carries a part of data content in an RRC message generated by a sender of the communication device, All data content is carried by the multiple RRC segment entities;
将所述多个RRC分段实体发送给通信设备接收方。Sending the plurality of RRC segment entities to a communication device receiver.
第二方面,本公开实施例提供了一种数据传输方法,应用于通信设备接收方,所述通信设备接收方为终端和网络设备中的一个,所述方法包括:In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a data transmission method, which is applied to a communication device receiver. The communication device receiver is one of a terminal and a network device. The method includes:
从通信设备发送方接收多个RRC分段实体;Receiving multiple RRC segment entities from a communication device sender;
其中,所述多个RRC分段实体中的每个RRC分段实体携带有所述通信设备发送方生成的RRC消息中的部分数据内容,所述RRC消息中的全部数据内容由所述多个RRC分段实体携带。Wherein, each RRC segment entity of the multiple RRC segment entities carries a part of data content in an RRC message generated by a sender of the communication device, and all data content in the RRC message is provided by the multiple RRC segment entities are carried.
第三方面,本公开实施例提供了一种通信设备,其中,所述通信设备为发送方,所述通信设备为终端和网络设备中的一个,包括:In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication device, wherein the communication device is a sender, and the communication device is one of a terminal and a network device, including:
生成模块,用于生成多个RRC分段实体;其中,所述多个RRC分段实体中的每个RRC分段实体携带有所述通信设备生成的RRC消息中的部分数据内容,所述RRC消息中的全部数据内容由所述多个RRC分段实体携带;A generating module, configured to generate multiple RRC segmented entities; wherein each RRC segmented entity in the multiple RRC segmented entities carries part of data content in an RRC message generated by the communication device, and the RRC All data content in the message is carried by the multiple RRC segment entities;
发送模块,用于将所述多个RRC分段实体发送给通信设备接收方。A sending module, configured to send the multiple RRC segment entities to a communication device receiver.
第四方面,本公开实施例提供了一种通信设备,其中,所述通信设备为接收方,所述通信设备为终端和网络设备中的一个,包括:According to a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication device, wherein the communication device is a receiver, and the communication device is one of a terminal and a network device, and includes:
接收模块,用于从通信设备发送方接收多个RRC分段实体;A receiving module, configured to receive multiple RRC segment entities from a communication device sender;
其中,所述多个RRC分段实体中的每个RRC分段实体携带有所述通信设备发送方生成的RRC消息中的部分数据内容,所述RRC消息中的全部数据内容由所述多个RRC分段实体携带。Wherein, each RRC segment entity of the multiple RRC segment entities carries a part of data content in an RRC message generated by a sender of the communication device, and all data content in the RRC message is provided by the multiple RRC segment entities are carried.
第五方面,本公开实施例提供了一种通信设备,包括存储器、处理器及 存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,其中,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时可实现上述数据传输方法的步骤。可选的,所述通信设备可为发送方,或者接收方,也可为终端,或者网络设备。In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication device including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the computer program is processed by the processor When the processor executes, the steps of the data transmission method can be realized. Optionally, the communication device may be a sender, a receiver, a terminal, or a network device.
第六方面,本公开实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,其中,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时可实现上述数据传输方法的步骤。According to a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, wherein when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the foregoing data transmission method can be implemented.
本公开实施例中,通过生成多个RRC分段实体,该多个RRC分段实体中的每个RRC分段实体携带有通信设备发送方生成的RRC消息中的部分数据内容,该RRC消息中的全部数据内容由该多个RRC分段实体携带,将该多个RRC分段实体发送给通信设备接收方,可以实现对RRC消息的分段,从而在RRC消息过大时,可以适配PDCP SDU,减小对RRC缓冲器的需求,完成RRC消息的传输,保证相应通信过程顺利进行。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, by generating multiple RRC segment entities, each RRC segment entity in the multiple RRC segment entities carries part of the data content in the RRC message generated by the sender of the communication device. The entire data content of is carried by the multiple RRC segment entities. Sending the multiple RRC segment entities to the receiver of the communication device can segment the RRC message, so that when the RRC message is too large, it can adapt to PDCP. SDU reduces the need for RRC buffers and completes the transmission of RRC messages to ensure that the corresponding communication process proceeds smoothly.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例的技术方案,下面将对本公开实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本公开的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the technical solution of the embodiments of the present disclosure more clearly, the drawings used in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present disclosure. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without paying creative labor.
图1为本公开实施例的数据传输方法的流程图;1 is a flowchart of a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2为本公开实施例的另一数据传输方法的流程图;2 is a flowchart of another data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3为本公开实施例的通信设备的结构示意图之一;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4为本公开实施例的通信设备的结构示意图之二;4 is a second schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5为本公开实施例的终端的结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6为本公开实施例的网络设备的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例的技术方案,下面将对本公开实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本公开的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性 的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the technical solution of the embodiments of the present disclosure more clearly, the drawings used in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present disclosure. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without paying creative labor.
首先说明的是,为了解决相关技术中的当RRC消息过大时,将超过PDCP SDU的限制和导致RRC缓冲器需求过大的问题,本公开实施例引入了RRC分段功能,该RRC分段功能可以由RRC层实体承载,也可以由新协议层实体承载。通过引入的RRC分段功能,可以对过大的RRC消息进行分段处理,得到多个RRC分段实体,该多个RRC分段实体可携带有相应RRC消息中的全部数据内容,该多个RRC分段实体中的每个RRC分段实体可携带有相应RRC消息中的部分数据内容,并将每个RRC分段实体作为PDCP SDU递交给PDCP层实体,从而在RRC消息过大时,可以适配PDCP SDU,减小对RRC缓冲器的需求,完成RRC消息的传输,保证相应通信过程顺利进行。First of all, in order to solve the problems in the related art that when the RRC message is too large, it will exceed the limit of the PDCP and SDU and cause the demand for the RRC buffer to be too large. This embodiment of the present disclosure introduces the RRC segmentation function. The RRC segmentation Functions can be carried by RRC layer entities or by new protocol layer entities. With the introduction of the RRC segmentation function, an excessively large RRC message can be segmented to obtain multiple RRC segmented entities. The multiple RRC segmented entities can carry all the data content in the corresponding RRC message. Each RRC segment entity in the RRC segment entity can carry part of the data content in the corresponding RRC message, and each RRC segment entity is delivered as a PDCP SDU to the PDCP layer entity, so that when the RRC message is too large, it can Adapt to PDCP and SDU, reduce the need for RRC buffers, complete the transmission of RRC messages, and ensure that the corresponding communication process proceeds smoothly.
具体实现时,通信设备发送方(可简称为发送方)生成RRC消息后,相应的传输过程依次可为:从发送方RRC层实体、发送方PDCP层实体、发送方无线链路控制(Radio Link Control,RLC)层实体、发送方媒体接入控制(Medium Access Control,MAC)层实体、发送方物理(Physical,PHY)层实体、接收方(即通信设备接收方)PHY层实体、接收方MAC层实体、接收方RLC层实体、接收方PDCP层实体到接收方RRC层实体。这样通过RRC分段功能生成的RRC分段实体,对于发送方可以RRC PDU形式存在,而对于接收方可作为PDCP SDU被接收,即RRC PDU可等同于PDCP SDU。In specific implementation, after the RRC message is generated by the sender of the communication device (may be referred to as the sender), the corresponding transmission process can be: from the sender's RRC layer entity, the sender's PDCP layer entity, and the sender's radio link control (Radio Link Control (RLC) layer entity, sender Medium Access Control (MAC) layer entity, sender physical (PHY) layer entity, receiver (ie, communication device receiver) PHY layer entity, receiver MAC Layer entity, receiver RLC layer entity, receiver PDCP layer entity to receiver RRC layer entity. In this way, the RRC segment entity generated by the RRC segment function can exist in the form of RRC PDU for the sender, and can be received as PDCP SDU for the receiver, that is, RRC PDU can be equivalent to PDCP SDU.
下面将结合实施例和附图对本公开的数据传输方法进行说明。The data transmission method of the present disclosure will be described below with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
参见图1所示,本公开实施例提供一种数据传输方法,应用于通信设备发送方,所述通信设备发送方可以为终端和网络设备中的任意一个,所述方法包括如下步骤:Referring to FIG. 1, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a data transmission method applied to a sender of a communication device. The sender of the communication device may be any one of a terminal and a network device. The method includes the following steps:
步骤101:生成多个RRC分段实体。Step 101: Generate multiple RRC segment entities.
其中,对于发送方该RRC分段实体可以RRC PDU形式存在。上述多个RRC分段实体中的每个RRC分段实体携带有通信设备发送方生成的RRC消息中的部分数据内容,该RRC消息中的全部数据内容由所述多个RRC分段实体携带。上述生成多个RRC分段实体可以理解为利用通信设备发送方的RRC层实体或新协议层实体的RRC分段功能,对生成的RRC消息进行分段处理,得到多个RRC分段实体。即借助RRC分段功能,可以将生成的RRC 消息划分成多个RRC消息进行传输。For the sender, the RRC segment entity may exist in the form of an RRC PDU. Each RRC segment entity in the multiple RRC segment entities carries part of the data content in an RRC message generated by the sender of the communication device, and all data content in the RRC message is carried by the multiple RRC segment entities. The foregoing generation of multiple RRC segment entities can be understood as using the RRC segment entity of the communication device sender or the RRC segment entity of the new protocol layer entity to segment the generated RRC message to obtain multiple RRC segment entities. That is, the RRC segmentation function can be used to divide the generated RRC message into multiple RRC messages for transmission.
可以理解的,具体实现时,对应于上行数据传输过程,通信设备发送方为终端,而通信设备接收方为网络设备;对应于下行数据传输过程,通信设备发送方为网络设备,而通信设备接收方为终端。Understandably, in specific implementation, corresponding to the uplink data transmission process, the sender of the communication device is a terminal, and the receiver of the communication device is a network device. Corresponding to the downlink data transmission process, the sender of the communication device is a network device, and the communication device receives Fang is the terminal.
比如,若通信设备发送方为UE1,UE1生成的一个RRC消息占用15000byte(超过PDCP SDU限制),则UE1可以利用RRC层实体(或新协议层实体)的RRC分段功能,将该RRC消息分段处理为RRC PDU1(比如占用7000byte)和RRC PDU2(比如占用8000byte),或者分段处理为RRC PDU1(比如占用4000byte)、RRC PDU2(比如占用4000byte)和RRC PDU3(比如占用6000byte),以适配PDCP SDU,完成RRC消息的传输。For example, if the sender of the communication device is UE1, and an RRC message generated by UE1 occupies 15,000 bytes (exceeding the PDCP SDU limit), UE1 can use the RRC segmentation function of the RRC layer entity (or the new protocol layer entity) to divide the RRC message. Segment processing is RRC PDU1 (such as occupying 7000byte) and RRC PDU2 (such as occupying 8000byte), or segment processing is RRC PDU1 (such as occupying 4000byte), RRC PDU2 (such as occupying 4000byte), and RRC PDU3 (such as occupying 6000byte), as appropriate. Configure PDCP and SDU to complete the transmission of RRC messages.
需说明的是,上述实施例仅以分段处理为两段或者三段为例,具体实现时也可分段处理为四段等,本公开实施例不对此进行限制。至于如何对RRC消息进行分段处理,即如何选择RRC分段实体占用的byte,发送方可以按需选择,也可以基于预设规则进行选择。It should be noted that the above embodiments only take the segment processing as two or three segments as an example, and the specific implementation may also be segment processing into four segments, etc. The embodiments of the present disclosure do not limit this. As for how to process the RRC message in segments, that is, how to select the bytes occupied by the RRC segment entity, the sender can choose as needed, or it can choose based on preset rules.
步骤102:将多个RRC分段实体发送给通信设备接收方。Step 102: Send multiple RRC segment entities to the receiver of the communication device.
这样,通信设备接收方接收到此多个RRC分段实体后,可以对多个RRC分段实体进行重组,得到完整的RRC消息。In this way, after the receiver of the communication device receives the multiple RRC segment entities, the multiple RRC segment entities can be reorganized to obtain a complete RRC message.
本公开实施例的数据传输方法,通过生成多个RRC分段实体,该多个RRC分段实体中的每个RRC分段实体携带有通信设备发送方生成的RRC消息中的部分数据内容,该RRC消息中的全部数据内容由该多个RRC分段实体携带,将该多个RRC分段实体发送给通信设备接收方,可以实现对RRC消息的分段,从而在RRC消息过大时,可以适配PDCP SDU,减小对RRC缓冲器的需求,完成RRC消息的传输,保证相应通信过程顺利进行。In the data transmission method of the embodiment of the present disclosure, by generating a plurality of RRC segment entities, each of the plurality of RRC segment entities carries a part of data content in an RRC message generated by a sender of a communication device. All data content in the RRC message is carried by the multiple RRC segment entities. Sending the multiple RRC segment entities to the receiver of the communication device can segment the RRC message, so that when the RRC message is too large, it can Adapt to PDCP and SDU, reduce the need for RRC buffers, complete the transmission of RRC messages, and ensure that the corresponding communication process proceeds smoothly.
本公开具体实施例中,可选的,上述RRC分段实体的组包信息中可包括重组指示信息,该重组指示信息用于通信设备接收方对接收到的多个RRC分段实体进行重组,得到完整的RRC消息。上述组包信息可以是包头或者其他形式的信元。In a specific embodiment of the present disclosure, optionally, the grouping information of the RRC segmented entity may include reorganization indication information, and the reorganization indication information is used by a communication device receiver to reorganize multiple received RRC segmented entities. Get the complete RRC message. The above packet information may be a packet header or other forms of cells.
这样,借助该重组指示信息,通信设备接收方可以对接收到的多个RRC分段实体进行重组,完成相应RRC消息的重组。In this way, with the reorganization instruction information, the receiver of the communication device can reorganize the multiple RRC segment entities received, and complete the reorganization of the corresponding RRC messages.
进一步的,该重组指示信息可以包括如下至少一项:Further, the reorganization instruction information may include at least one of the following:
分段信息(segmentation info,SI)、序号(sequence number,SN)、偏移量标记值(segmentation offset,SO)和优先级指示信息。Segmentation information (SI), sequence number (SN), offset flag value (segmentation offset, SO), and priority indication information.
可选的,该分段信息可用于指示相应RRC分段实体在RRC消息中的位置,即相应RRC分段实体携带有的RRC消息的部分数据内容在RRC消息的全部数据内容中的位置。这样,接收方根据该分段信息,可以确定RRC分段实体在相应RRC消息中的位置,从而完成相应RRC消息的重组。Optionally, the segment information may be used to indicate the position of the corresponding RRC segment entity in the RRC message, that is, the position of part of the data content of the RRC message carried by the corresponding RRC segment entity in the entire data content of the RRC message. In this way, the receiver can determine the position of the RRC segment entity in the corresponding RRC message according to the segment information, thereby completing the reorganization of the corresponding RRC message.
比如具体实现时,该分段信息可以包括X比特(bit),X典型值可以为2;该分段信息可以用于指示相应RRC分段实体在RRC消息中的第一段(first)、中段(middle)或者最后一段(last);而其他形式的Xbit字段涵义可以与此不同。此外,在未分段处理的情况下,该分段信息还可以指示相应RRC PDU对应的RRC消息未分段。For example, in specific implementation, the segment information may include X bits, and a typical value of X may be 2. The segment information may be used to indicate the first and middle segments of the corresponding RRC segment entity in the RRC message. (middle) or the last paragraph (last); and other forms of Xbit field meaning can be different from this. In addition, in the case of no segmentation processing, the segmentation information may also indicate that the RRC message corresponding to the corresponding RRC PDU is not segmented.
可选的,该序号可用于指示相应RRC分段实体对应的RRC消息的序号。这样接收方根据该序号,可以确定来自同一RRC消息的RRC分段实体,从而完成RRC消息的重组。Optionally, the sequence number may be used to indicate a sequence number of an RRC message corresponding to a corresponding RRC segment entity. In this way, the receiver can determine the RRC segment entity from the same RRC message according to the sequence number, thereby completing the reorganization of the RRC message.
值得说明的是,当RRC复用(duplication)功能启用时,该重组指示信息要包括序号,以便接收方识别来自同一RRC消息的RRC分段实体。比如具体实现时,该序号可以包括Y bit,Y典型值可以为1或2。It is worth noting that when the RRC multiplexing function is enabled, the reorganization indication information should include a sequence number so that the receiver can identify the RRC segment entity from the same RRC message. For example, in specific implementation, the serial number may include Y bit, and the typical value of Y may be 1 or 2.
可选的,该偏移量标记值可用于指示相应RRC分段实体在RRC消息中的偏移位置,即相应RRC分段实体携带有的RRC消息的部分数据内容在RRC消息的全部数据内容中的偏移位置。值得说明的是,当PDCP乱序递交时,该重组指示信息要包括偏移量标记值,以便区分位置相似的RRC分段实体在RRC消息中的位置。比如具体实现时,该偏移量标记值可以包括P bit,P典型值可以为2或3。该偏移量标记值也可以是分段编号的形式,本公开不限制偏移量的具体形式。如果采用分段编号的形式,可以采用Z比特。Optionally, the offset marker value may be used to indicate the offset position of the corresponding RRC segment entity in the RRC message, that is, part of the data content of the RRC message carried by the corresponding RRC segment entity is in the entire data content of the RRC message. The offset position. It is worth noting that when the PDCP is delivered out of order, the reorganization indication information should include an offset tag value in order to distinguish the positions of RRC segment entities with similar positions in the RRC message. For example, in specific implementation, the offset marker value may include P bit, and the typical value of P may be 2 or 3. The offset flag value may also be in the form of a segment number, and the present disclosure does not limit the specific form of the offset. If segment numbering is used, Z bits can be used.
例如,若某UE生成的RRC消息被分段处理为RRC PDU1、RRC PDU2、RRC PDU3和RRC PDU4,根据各自SI已经指示RRC PDU1在RRC消息中的first、RRC PDU2在RRC消息中的middle、RRC PDU3在RRC消息中的middle以及RRC PDU4在RRC消息中的last,这时接收方接收到RRC PDU2 和RRC PDU3后,并不能区分RRC PDU2和RRC PDU3的先后位置(仅知道两者在RRC消息中的middle),而根据SO指示的偏移位置可以区分RRC PDU2和RRC PDU3的先后位置,即RRC PDU2位于RRC PDU3之前,从而完成RRC消息的重组。For example, if an RRC message generated by a UE is segmented into RRC PDU1, RRC PDU2, RRC PDU3, and RRC PDU4, according to the respective SI, RRC PDU1 is first indicated in the RRC message, RRC PDU2 is the middle and RRC in the RRC message. The middle of PDU3 in the RRC message and the last of RRC PDU4 in the RRC message. At this time, after receiving RRC PDU2 and RRC PDU3, the receiver cannot distinguish between the positions of RRC PDU2 and RRC PDU3 (only knowing that they are in the RRC message According to the offset position indicated by the SO, the RRC PDU2 and RRC PDU3 positions can be distinguished, that is, the RRC PDU2 is located before the RRC PDU3, thereby completing the reorganization of the RRC message.
可选的,该优先级指示信息可用于指示相应RRC分段实体对应的RRC消息的重组优先级,以按照优先级高低完成RRC消息的重组。例如,若存在多个RRC消息需要进行重组,则可根据每个RRC消息对应的RRC分段实体中包括的优先级指示信息,按照优先级高低,依次对该多个RRC消息进行重组。Optionally, the priority indication information may be used to indicate the reorganization priority of the RRC message corresponding to the corresponding RRC segment entity, so as to complete the reorganization of the RRC message according to the priority level. For example, if there are multiple RRC messages that need to be reorganized, according to the priority indication information included in the RRC segment entity corresponding to each RRC message, the multiple RRC messages are reorganized according to the priority level.
本公开具体实施例中,上述RRC分段实体的组包信息中还可包括预留比特(R bit),该预留比特可以在后续新添功能时使用。而为了保证组包信息占用整数个字节(byte align),在不足byte的位置可以填充预留比特。In a specific embodiment of the present disclosure, the packet information of the RRC segmented entity may further include a reserved bit (R bit), and the reserved bit may be used when a new function is subsequently added. In order to ensure that the packet information occupies an integer number of bytes (byte aligned), reserved bits can be filled at positions less than byte.
下面,对具体实现中一些特定的上下行组合配置进行说明。In the following, some specific uplink-downlink combination configurations in specific implementations are described.
比如,若上下行PDCP按序递交,下行RRC复用功能启用,则上行RRC分段实体的组包信息中可包括SI和R bit,下行RRC分段实体的组包信息中可包括SI、SN和R bit。For example, if the uplink and downlink PDCPs are submitted in order and the downlink RRC multiplexing function is enabled, the packet information of the uplink RRC segmented entity may include SI and Rbit, and the packet information of the downlink RRC segmented entity may include SI and SN. And R bit.
又比如,若上下行PDCP乱序递交,则上行RRC分段实体的组包信息中可包括SI、R bit和SO,下行RRC分段实体的组包信息中可包括SI、SN、R bit和SO。For another example, if the uplink and downlink PDCP are delivered out of order, the packet information of the uplink RRC segment entity may include SI, Rbit, and SO, and the packet information of the downlink RRC segment entity may include SI, SN, Rbit, and SO.
又比如,若上下行PDCP按序递交,上下行RRC复用功能均未启用且没有多于一条RRC消息同时发送,则上行RRC分段实体的组包信息中可包括SI和R bit,下行RRC分段实体的组包信息中可包括SI和R bit。For another example, if the uplink and downlink PDCP are delivered in order, the uplink and downlink RRC multiplexing functions are not enabled and no more than one RRC message is sent at the same time, the packet information of the uplink RRC segment entity may include SI and R bit, and the downlink RRC The packet information of the segmented entity may include SI and R bit.
又比如,若上下行PDCP乱序递交,且上下行RRC复用功能均未启用,则上行RRC分段实体的组包信息中可包括R bit和SO,下行RRC分段实体的组包信息中可包括R bit和SO。For another example, if the uplink and downlink PDCP are delivered out of order, and the uplink and downlink RRC multiplexing functions are not enabled, the packet information of the uplink RRC segment entity may include Rbit and SO, and the packet information of the downlink RRC segment entity Can include R bit and SO.
本公开具体实施例中,可选的,上述步骤101可包括:In a specific embodiment of the present disclosure, optionally, the foregoing step 101 may include:
生成RRC消息;Generate RRC messages;
对所述RRC消息进行分段处理,得到所述多个RRC分段实体。Performing segment processing on the RRC message to obtain the plurality of RRC segment entities.
其中,对RRC消息的分段处理可以利用RRC层实体或者新协议层实体 的RRC分段功能实现。Among them, the segmentation processing of RRC messages can be implemented by using the RRC segmentation function of the RRC layer entity or the new protocol layer entity.
可选的,当存在多个RRC消息需要进行分段处理时,可以按照该多个RRC消息的预设优先级的高低,依次对该多个RRC消息进行分段处理。比如具体实现时,可以预先设置SRB0、SRB1和SRB2优先于SRB3和SRB4等规则。Optionally, when multiple RRC messages need to be processed in segments, the multiple RRC messages may be processed in segments according to the preset priorities of the multiple RRC messages. For example, in specific implementation, rules such as SRB0, SRB1, and SRB2 can be set in advance over SRB3 and SRB4.
这样,可以实现按需对RRC消息进行分段处理,即重要的RRC消息优先处理,保证通信过程顺利进行。In this way, the RRC messages can be segmented as required, that is, important RRC messages are processed preferentially, and the communication process can be performed smoothly.
参见图2所示,本公开实施例提供一种数据传输方法,应用于通信设备接收方,所述通信设备接收方可以为终端和网络设备中的任意一个,所述方法包括如下步骤:Referring to FIG. 2, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a data transmission method applied to a receiver of a communication device. The receiver of the communication device may be any one of a terminal and a network device. The method includes the following steps:
步骤201:从通信设备发送方接收多个RRC分段实体;所述多个RRC分段实体中的每个RRC分段实体携带有所述通信设备发送方生成的RRC消息中的部分数据内容,所述RRC消息中的全部数据内容由所述多个RRC分段实体携带。Step 201: Receive multiple RRC segment entities from a communication device sender; each RRC segment entity in the multiple RRC segment entities carries a part of data content in an RRC message generated by the communication device sender, All data content in the RRC message is carried by the multiple RRC segment entities.
其中,对于接收方该RRC分段实体可以作为PDCP SDU被接收。Among them, for the receiver, the RRC segment entity can be received as a PDCP SDU.
本公开实施例的数据传输方法,可以实现对RRC消息的分段,从而在RRC消息过大时,可以适配PDCP SDU,减小对RRC缓冲器的需求,完成RRC消息的传输,保证相应通信过程顺利进行。The data transmission method of the embodiment of the present disclosure can realize segmentation of RRC messages, so that when RRC messages are too large, it can adapt to PDCP and SDU, reduce the need for RRC buffers, complete the transmission of RRC messages, and ensure corresponding communication The process went smoothly.
本公开具体实施例中,可选的,所述RRC分段实体的组包信息中可包括重组指示信息;步骤201之后,所述方法还可包括:In a specific embodiment of the present disclosure, optionally, the grouping information of the RRC segmented entity may include reorganization indication information; after step 201, the method may further include:
根据所述重组指示信息,对所述多个RRC分段实体进行重组,得到完整的RRC消息。According to the reorganization instruction information, the plurality of RRC segment entities are reorganized to obtain a complete RRC message.
可选的,所述重组指示信息可以包括如下至少一项:Optionally, the reorganization indication information may include at least one of the following:
分段信息、序号、偏移量标记值和优先级指示信息。Segmentation information, sequence number, offset tag value, and priority indication information.
其中,所述分段信息用于指示相应RRC分段实体在所述RRC消息中的位置;这样接收方根据该分段信息,可以确定相应RRC分段实体在RRC消息中的位置,从而完成RRC消息的重组。The segment information is used to indicate the position of the corresponding RRC segment entity in the RRC message; in this way, the receiver can determine the position of the corresponding RRC segment entity in the RRC message according to the segment information, thereby completing the RRC. Reorganization of messages.
所述序号用于指示相应RRC分段实体对应的RRC消息的序号;这样接收方根据该序号,可以确定来自同一RRC消息的RRC分段实体,从而完成 RRC消息的重组。The sequence number is used to indicate the sequence number of the RRC message corresponding to the corresponding RRC segment entity; in this way, the receiver can determine the RRC segment entity from the same RRC message according to the sequence number, thereby completing the reorganization of the RRC message.
所述偏移量标记值用于指示相应RRC分段实体在所述RRC消息中的偏移位置;这样接收方根据该偏移量标记值,可以区分位置相似的RRC分段实体在相应RRC消息中的位置,从而完成RRC消息的重组。The offset tag value is used to indicate the offset position of the corresponding RRC segment entity in the RRC message; in this way, the receiver can distinguish between similarly located RRC segment entities in the corresponding RRC message according to the offset tag value. To complete the reorganization of RRC messages.
所述优先级指示信息用于指示相应RRC分段实体对应的RRC消息的重组优先级;这样接收方根据该优先级指示信息,可以根据优先级高低按需完成RRC消息的重组。The priority indication information is used to indicate the reorganization priority of the RRC message corresponding to the corresponding RRC segment entity; in this way, the receiver can complete the reorganization of the RRC message according to the priority according to the priority level.
可选的,当对所述多个RRC分段实体进行重组时,所述方法还可包括:Optionally, when reorganizing the plurality of RRC segment entities, the method may further include:
判断重组定时器是否超时;其中该重组定时器可在重组开始时开启;Determine whether the reorganization timer has expired; the reorganization timer can be started at the beginning of the reorganization;
当所述重组定时器超时,且没有完成对所述多个RRC分段实体的重组时,停止对所述多个RRC分段实体的重组。When the reorganization timer expires and the reorganization of the plurality of RRC segment entities is not completed, the reorganization of the plurality of RRC segment entities is stopped.
其中,接收方在停止对所述多个RRC分段实体的重组之后,可以放弃相应的RRC消息。进一步的,若此RRC消息通过新协议层实体的RRC分段功能进行的分段处理,还可释放该新协议层实体。After the receiver stops reorganizing the multiple RRC segment entities, the receiver may discard the corresponding RRC messages. Further, if the RRC message is segmented through the RRC segmentation function of the new protocol layer entity, the new protocol layer entity can also be released.
上述实施例对本公开的数据传输方法进行了说明,下面将结合实施例和附图对本公开的通信设备进行说明。The above embodiments describe the data transmission method of the present disclosure. The communication device of the present disclosure will be described below with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
参见图3所示,本公开实施例还提供了一种通信设备30,所述通信设备30为发送方,所述通信设备30可为终端和网络设备中的任意一个,所述通信设备30可包括:Referring to FIG. 3, an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a communication device 30. The communication device 30 is a sender. The communication device 30 may be any one of a terminal and a network device. The communication device 30 may include:
生成模块31,用于生成多个RRC分段实体;其中,所述多个RRC分段实体中的每个RRC分段实体携带有所述通信设备生成的RRC消息中的部分数据内容,所述RRC消息中的全部数据内容由所述多个RRC分段实体携带;A generating module 31 is configured to generate a plurality of RRC segment entities; each RRC segment entity in the plurality of RRC segment entities carries a part of data content in an RRC message generated by the communication device, where All data content in the RRC message is carried by the multiple RRC segment entities;
发送模块32,用于将所述多个RRC分段实体发送给通信设备接收方。The sending module 32 is configured to send the multiple RRC segment entities to a receiver of the communication device.
本公开实施例中,可以实现对RRC消息的分段,从而在RRC消息过大时,可以适配PDCP SDU,减小对RRC缓冲器的需求,完成RRC消息的传输,保证相应通信过程顺利进行。In the embodiments of the present disclosure, segmentation of RRC messages can be implemented, so that when RRC messages are too large, PDCP and SDU can be adapted to reduce the need for RRC buffers, complete the transmission of RRC messages, and ensure the corresponding communication process goes smoothly .
本公开实施例中,可选的,所述RRC分段实体的组包信息中可包括重组指示信息,所述重组指示信息用于所述通信设备接收方对所述多个RRC分段实体进行重组,得到完整的RRC消息。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, optionally, the grouping information of the RRC segmented entity may include reorganization indication information, and the reorganization indication information is used by the communication device receiver to perform the multiple RRC segmented entities Reorganize to get the complete RRC message.
可选的,所述重组指示信息包括如下至少一项:Optionally, the reorganization indication information includes at least one of the following:
分段信息、序号、偏移量标记值和优先级指示信息;Segmentation information, sequence number, offset tag value and priority indication information;
其中,所述分段信息用于指示相应RRC分段实体在所述RRC消息中的位置;The segment information is used to indicate a position of a corresponding RRC segment entity in the RRC message;
所述序号用于指示相应RRC分段实体对应的RRC消息的序号;The sequence number is used to indicate the sequence number of the RRC message corresponding to the corresponding RRC segment entity;
所述偏移量标记值用于指示相应RRC分段实体在所述RRC消息中的偏移位置;The offset tag value is used to indicate an offset position of a corresponding RRC segment entity in the RRC message;
所述优先级指示信息用于指示相应RRC分段实体对应的RRC消息的重组优先级。The priority indication information is used to indicate a reassembly priority of an RRC message corresponding to a corresponding RRC segment entity.
可选的,所述生成模块31可包括:Optionally, the generating module 31 may include:
生成单元,用于生成RRC消息;A generating unit for generating an RRC message;
分段处理单元,用于对所述RRC消息进行分段处理,得到所述多个RRC分段实体。A segment processing unit is configured to perform segment processing on the RRC message to obtain the multiple RRC segment entities.
可选的,当存在多个RRC消息需要进行分段处理时,按照所述多个RRC消息的预设优先级的高低,依次对所述多个RRC消息进行分段处理。Optionally, when multiple RRC messages need to be processed in segments, the multiple RRC messages are processed in segments in sequence according to the preset priorities of the multiple RRC messages.
参见图4所示,本公开实施例还提供了一种通信设备40,所述通信设备40为接收方,所述通信设备40可为终端和网络设备中的任意一个,所述通信设备40可包括:Referring to FIG. 4, an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a communication device 40. The communication device 40 is a receiver. The communication device 40 may be any one of a terminal and a network device. The communication device 40 may include:
接收模块41,用于从通信设备发送方接收多个RRC分段实体;A receiving module 41, configured to receive multiple RRC segment entities from a communication device sender;
其中,所述多个RRC分段实体中的每个RRC分段实体携带有所述通信设备发送方生成的RRC消息中的部分数据内容,所述RRC消息中的全部数据内容由所述多个RRC分段实体携带。Wherein, each RRC segment entity of the multiple RRC segment entities carries a part of data content in an RRC message generated by a sender of the communication device, and all data content in the RRC message is provided by the multiple RRC segment entities are carried.
本公开实施例中,可以实现对RRC消息的分段,从而在RRC消息过大时,可以适配PDCP SDU,减小对RRC缓冲器的需求,完成RRC消息的传输,保证相应通信过程顺利进行。In the embodiments of the present disclosure, segmentation of RRC messages can be implemented, so that when RRC messages are too large, PDCP and SDU can be adapted to reduce the need for RRC buffers, complete the transmission of RRC messages, and ensure the corresponding communication process goes smoothly .
本公开实施例中,可选的,所述RRC分段实体的组包信息中包括重组指示信息;所述通信设备40还可包括:In the embodiment of the present disclosure, optionally, the grouping information of the RRC segmented entity includes reorganization instruction information; the communication device 40 may further include:
重组模块,用于根据所述重组指示信息,对所述多个RRC分段实体进行重组,得到完整的RRC消息。A reorganization module, configured to reorganize the plurality of RRC segment entities according to the reorganization instruction information to obtain a complete RRC message.
可选的,所述重组指示信息包括如下至少一项:Optionally, the reorganization indication information includes at least one of the following:
分段信息、序号、偏移量标记值和优先级指示信息;Segmentation information, sequence number, offset tag value and priority indication information;
其中,所述分段信息用于指示相应RRC分段实体在所述RRC消息中的位置;The segment information is used to indicate a position of a corresponding RRC segment entity in the RRC message;
所述序号用于指示相应RRC分段实体对应的RRC消息的序号;The sequence number is used to indicate the sequence number of the RRC message corresponding to the corresponding RRC segment entity;
所述偏移量标记值用于指示相应RRC分段实体在所述RRC消息中的偏移位置;The offset tag value is used to indicate an offset position of a corresponding RRC segment entity in the RRC message;
所述优先级指示信息用于指示相应RRC分段实体对应的RRC消息的重组优先级。The priority indication information is used to indicate a reassembly priority of an RRC message corresponding to a corresponding RRC segment entity.
可选的,所述通信设备40还可包括:Optionally, the communication device 40 may further include:
判断模块,用于当对所述多个RRC分段实体进行重组时,判断重组定时器是否超时;A judging module, configured to judge whether a reorganization timer expires when reorganizing the plurality of RRC segment entities;
控制模块,用于当所述重组定时器超时,且没有完成对所述多个RRC分段实体的重组时,控制所述重组模块停止对所述多个RRC分段实体的重组。A control module configured to control the reorganization module to stop reorganizing the plurality of RRC segmented entities when the reorganization timer expires and the reorganization of the plurality of RRC segmented entities is not completed.
此外,本公开实施例还提供一种通信设备,包括处理器,存储器,存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,其中,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现上述数据传输方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。可选的,所述通信设备可为发送方,或者接收方,也可为终端,或者网络设备。In addition, an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a communication device including a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the computer program is executed by the processor At this time, each process of the foregoing embodiment of the data transmission method is implemented, and the same technical effects can be achieved. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again. Optionally, the communication device may be a sender, a receiver, a terminal, or a network device.
具体的,图5为实现本公开各个实施例的一种终端的硬件结构示意图,终端500包括但不限于:射频单元501、网络模块502、音频输出单元503、输入单元504、传感器505、显示单元506、用户输入单元507、接口单元508、存储器509、处理器510、以及电源511等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解,图5中示出的终端结构并不构成对终端的限定,终端可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。在本公开实施例中,终端包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、车载终端、可穿戴设备、以及计步器等。Specifically, FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a terminal implementing various embodiments of the present disclosure. The terminal 500 includes, but is not limited to, a radio frequency unit 501, a network module 502, an audio output unit 503, an input unit 504, a sensor 505, and a display unit. 506, a user input unit 507, an interface unit 508, a memory 509, a processor 510, and a power supply 511. Those skilled in the art can understand that the terminal structure shown in FIG. 5 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal, and the terminal may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or some components may be combined, or different components may be arranged. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the terminal includes, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palmtop computer, a car terminal, a wearable device, a pedometer, and the like.
可选的,当终端500为发送方时,处理器510,用于生成多个RRC分段实体;所述多个RRC分段实体中的每个RRC分段实体携带有所述终端500 生成的RRC消息中的部分数据内容,所述RRC消息中的全部数据内容由所述多个RRC分段实体携带;Optionally, when the terminal 500 is a sender, the processor 510 is configured to generate multiple RRC segment entities; each RRC segment entity in the multiple RRC segment entities carries the RRC segment entity generated by the terminal 500. Part of the data content in the RRC message, and all data content in the RRC message is carried by the multiple RRC segment entities;
射频单元501,用于将所述多个RRC分段实体发送给网络设备。The radio frequency unit 501 is configured to send the multiple RRC segment entities to a network device.
可选的,当终端500为接收方时,射频单元501,用于从网络设备接收多个RRC分段实体;所述多个RRC分段实体中的每个RRC分段实体携带有所述网络设备生成的RRC消息中的部分数据内容,所述RRC消息中的全部数据内容由所述多个RRC分段实体携带。Optionally, when the terminal 500 is a receiver, the radio frequency unit 501 is configured to receive multiple RRC segment entities from a network device; each RRC segment entity in the multiple RRC segment entities carries the network. Part of the data content in the RRC message generated by the device, and all data content in the RRC message is carried by the multiple RRC segment entities.
本公开实施例中,可以实现对RRC消息的分段,从而在RRC消息过大时,可以适配PDCP SDU,减小对RRC缓冲器的需求,完成RRC消息的传输,保证相应通信过程顺利进行。In the embodiments of the present disclosure, segmentation of RRC messages can be implemented, so that when RRC messages are too large, PDCP and SDU can be adapted to reduce the need for RRC buffers, complete the transmission of RRC messages, and ensure the corresponding communication process goes smoothly .
应理解的是,本公开实施例中,射频单元501可用于收发信息或通话过程中,信号的接收和发送,具体的,将来自基站的下行数据接收后,给处理器510处理;另外,将上行的数据发送给基站。通常,射频单元501包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。此外,射频单元501还可以通过无线通信系统与网络和其他设备通信。It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the radio frequency unit 501 may be used to receive and send signals during the transmission and reception of information or during a call. Specifically, the downlink data from the base station is received and processed by the processor 510; The uplink data is sent to the base station. Generally, the radio frequency unit 501 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the radio frequency unit 501 can also communicate with a network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
终端通过网络模块502为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问,如帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等。The terminal provides users with wireless broadband Internet access through the network module 502, such as helping users to send and receive email, browse web pages, and access streaming media.
音频输出单元503可以将射频单元501或网络模块502接收的或者在存储器509中存储的音频数据转换成音频信号并且输出为声音。而且,音频输出单元503还可以提供与终端500执行的特定功能相关的音频输出(例如,呼叫信号接收声音、消息接收声音等等)。音频输出单元503包括扬声器、蜂鸣器以及受话器等。The audio output unit 503 may convert audio data received by the radio frequency unit 501 or the network module 502 or stored in the memory 509 into audio signals and output them as sound. Moreover, the audio output unit 503 may also provide audio output (for example, a call signal reception sound, a message reception sound, etc.) related to a specific function performed by the terminal 500. The audio output unit 503 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
输入单元504用于接收音频或视频信号。输入单元504可以包括图形处理器(Graphics Processing Unit,GPU)5041和麦克风5042,图形处理器5041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。处理后的图像帧可以显示在显示单元506上。经图形处理器5041处理后的图像帧可以存储在存储器509(或其它存储介质)中或者经由射频单元501或网络模块502进行发送。麦克风5042可以接收声音,并且能够将这样的声音处理为音频数据。处理后的音频数据可以 在电话通话模式的情况下转换为可经由射频单元501发送到移动通信基站的格式输出。The input unit 504 is used for receiving audio or video signals. The input unit 504 may include a graphics processing unit (GPU) 5041 and a microphone 5042. The graphics processor 5041 pairs images of still pictures or videos obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in a video capture mode or an image capture mode. Data is processed. The processed image frames may be displayed on the display unit 506. The image frames processed by the graphics processor 5041 may be stored in the memory 509 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the radio frequency unit 501 or the network module 502. The microphone 5042 can receive sound, and can process such sound into audio data. The processed audio data can be converted into a format that can be transmitted to a mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 501 in the case of a telephone call mode.
终端500还包括至少一种传感器505,比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地,光传感器包括环境光传感器及接近传感器,其中,环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板5061的亮度,接近传感器可在终端500移动到耳边时,关闭显示面板5061和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种,加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小,静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向,可用于识别终端姿态(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等;传感器505还可以包括指纹传感器、压力传感器、虹膜传感器、分子传感器、陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等,在此不再赘述。The terminal 500 further includes at least one sensor 505, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor. The ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel 5061 according to the brightness of the ambient light. The proximity sensor can close the display panel 5061 and / when the terminal 500 is moved to the ear. Or backlight. As a type of motion sensor, an accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (usually three axes). It can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when it is stationary, and can be used to identify the attitude of the terminal (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, Magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tap), etc .; sensor 505 can also include fingerprint sensor, pressure sensor, iris sensor, molecular sensor, gyroscope, barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, infrared The sensors and the like are not repeated here.
显示单元506用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息。显示单元506可包括显示面板5061,可以采用液晶显示器(Liquid Crystal Display,LCD)、有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)等形式来配置显示面板5061。The display unit 506 is configured to display information input by the user or information provided to the user. The display unit 506 may include a display panel 5061. The display panel 5061 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), or the like.
用户输入单元507可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息,以及产生与终端的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地,用户输入单元507包括触控面板5071以及其他输入设备5072。触控面板5071,也称为触摸屏,可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板5071上或在触控面板5071附近的操作)。触控面板5071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中,触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位,并检测触摸操作带来的信号,将信号传送给触摸控制器;触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息,并将它转换成触点坐标,再送给处理器510,接收处理器510发来的命令并加以执行。此外,可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板5071。除了触控面板5071,用户输入单元507还可以包括其他输入设备5072。具体地,其他输入设备5072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆,在此不再赘述。The user input unit 507 may be used to receive inputted numeric or character information, and generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the terminal. Specifically, the user input unit 507 includes a touch panel 5071 and other input devices 5072. Touch panel 5071, also known as touch screen, can collect user's touch operations on or near it (such as the user using a finger, stylus, etc. any suitable object or accessory on touch panel 5071 or near touch panel 5071 operating). The touch panel 5071 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller. Among them, the touch detection device detects the user's touch position, and detects the signal caused by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and sends it To the processor 510, receive the command sent by the processor 510 and execute it. In addition, various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave can be used to implement the touch panel 5071. In addition to the touch panel 5071, the user input unit 507 may also include other input devices 5072. Specifically, other input devices 5072 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, and a joystick, and details are not described herein again.
进一步的,触控面板5071可覆盖在显示面板5061上,当触控面板5071 检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后,传送给处理器510以确定触摸事件的类型,随后处理器510根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板5061上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图5中,触控面板5071与显示面板5061是作为两个独立的部件来实现终端的输入和输出功能,但是在某些实施例中,可以将触控面板5071与显示面板5061集成而实现终端的输入和输出功能,具体此处不做限定。Further, the touch panel 5071 may be overlaid on the display panel 5061. When the touch panel 5071 detects a touch operation on or near the touch panel 5071, the touch panel 5071 transmits the touch operation to the processor 510 to determine the type of the touch event. The type of event provides corresponding visual output on the display panel 5061. Although in FIG. 5, the touch panel 5071 and the display panel 5061 are implemented as two independent components to implement the input and output functions of the terminal, in some embodiments, the touch panel 5071 and the display panel 5061 can be integrated and Implement the input and output functions of the terminal, which are not limited here.
接口单元508为外部装置与终端500连接的接口。例如,外部装置可以包括有线或无线头戴式耳机端口、外部电源(或电池充电器)端口、有线或无线数据端口、存储卡端口、用于连接具有识别模块的装置的端口、音频输入/输出(Input/Output,I/O)端口、视频I/O端口、耳机端口等等。接口单元508可以用于接收来自外部装置的输入(例如,数据信息、电力等等)并且将接收到的输入传输到终端500内的一个或多个元件或者可以用于在终端500和外部装置之间传输数据。The interface unit 508 is an interface for connecting an external device to the terminal 500. For example, the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device with an identification module, and audio input / output (Input / Output, I / O) port, video I / O port, headphone port, etc. The interface unit 508 may be used to receive input (e.g., data information, power, etc.) from an external device and transmit the received input to one or more elements within the terminal 500 or may be used to communicate between the terminal 500 and an external device. Transfer data.
存储器509可用于存储软件程序以及各种数据。存储器509可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等;存储数据区可存储根据手机的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外,存储器509可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。The memory 509 can be used to store software programs and various data. The memory 509 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, at least one application required by a function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), etc .; the storage data area may store data according to Data (such as audio data, phone book, etc.) created by the use of mobile phones. In addition, the memory 509 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may further include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.
处理器510是终端的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个终端的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器509内的软件程序和/或模块,以及调用存储在存储器509内的数据,执行终端的各种功能和处理数据,从而对终端进行整体监控。处理器510可包括一个或多个处理单元;可选的,处理器510可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器510中。The processor 510 is a control center of the terminal, and uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire terminal. The processor 510 runs or executes software programs and / or modules stored in the memory 509, and calls data stored in the memory 509 to execute Various functions and processing data of the terminal, so as to monitor the terminal as a whole. The processor 510 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 510 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, and an application program, etc. The tuning processor mainly handles wireless communication. It can be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 510.
终端500还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源511(比如电池),可选的,电源511可以通过电源管理系统与处理器510逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。The terminal 500 may further include a power source 511 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components. Optionally, the power source 511 may be logically connected to the processor 510 through a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption management through the power management system. And other functions.
另外,终端500还可包括一些未示出的功能模块,在此不再赘述。In addition, the terminal 500 may further include some functional modules that are not shown, and details are not described herein again.
具体的,图6为实现本公开各个实施例的一种网络设备的硬件结构示意图,所述网络设备60包括但不限于:总线61、收发机62、天线63、总线接口64、处理器65和存储器66。Specifically, FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a network device that implements various embodiments of the present disclosure. The network device 60 includes, but is not limited to, a bus 61, a transceiver 62, an antenna 63, a bus interface 64, a processor 65, and Memory 66.
在本公开实施例中,所述网络设备60还包括:存储在存储器66上并可在处理器65上运行的计算机程序。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the network device 60 further includes: a computer program stored on the memory 66 and executable on the processor 65.
可选的,当网络设备60为发送方时,计算机程序被处理器65执行时实现以下步骤:Optionally, when the network device 60 is the sender, the computer program is executed by the processor 65 to implement the following steps:
生成多个RRC分段实体;所述多个RRC分段实体中的每个RRC分段实体携带有网络设备60生成的RRC消息中的部分数据内容,所述RRC消息中的全部数据内容由所述多个RRC分段实体携带;将所述多个RRC分段实体发送给终端。Generate multiple RRC segment entities; each RRC segment entity in the multiple RRC segment entities carries part of the data content in the RRC message generated by the network device 60, and all data content in the RRC message is provided by Carrying multiple RRC segment entities; sending the multiple RRC segment entities to a terminal.
可选的,当网络设备60为接收方时,计算机程序被处理器65执行时实现以下步骤:Optionally, when the network device 60 is the receiver, the computer program is executed by the processor 65 to implement the following steps:
从终端接收多个RRC分段实体;所述多个RRC分段实体中的每个RRC分段实体携带有所述终端生成的RRC消息中的部分数据内容,所述RRC消息中的全部数据内容由所述多个RRC分段实体携带。Receiving multiple RRC segment entities from the terminal; each RRC segment entity in the multiple RRC segment entities carries part of the data content in the RRC message generated by the terminal, and all data content in the RRC message Carried by the plurality of RRC segment entities.
收发机62,用于在处理器65的控制下接收和发送数据。The transceiver 62 is configured to receive and send data under the control of the processor 65.
在图6中,总线架构(用总线61来代表),总线61可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥,总线61将包括由处理器65代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器66代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线61还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起,这些都是本领域所公知的,因此,本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口64在总线61和收发机62之间提供接口。收发机62可以是一个元件,也可以是多个元件,比如多个接收器和发送器,提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。经处理器65处理的数据通过天线63在无线介质上进行传输,进一步,天线63还接收数据并将数据传送给处理器65。In FIG. 6, the bus architecture (represented by bus 61). The bus 61 may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges. The bus 61 will include one or more processors represented by the processor 65 and memories represented by the memory 66. Various circuits are linked together. The bus 61 can also link various other circuits such as peripheral devices, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are well known in the art, and therefore, they are not described further herein. The bus interface 64 provides an interface between the bus 61 and the transceiver 62. The transceiver 62 may be a single element or a plurality of elements, such as a plurality of receivers and transmitters, providing a unit for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium. The data processed by the processor 65 is transmitted on a wireless medium through the antenna 63. Further, the antenna 63 also receives the data and transmits the data to the processor 65.
处理器65负责管理总线61和通常的处理,还可以提供各种功能,包括定时,外围接口,电压调节、电源管理以及其他控制功能。而存储器66可以被用于存储处理器65在执行操作时所使用的数据。The processor 65 is responsible for managing the bus 61 and general processing, and can also provide various functions, including timing, peripheral interfaces, voltage regulation, power management, and other control functions. The memory 66 may be used to store data used by the processor 65 when performing operations.
可选的,处理器65可以是中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit,CPU)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuits,ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或复杂可编程逻辑器件(Complex Programmable Logic Device,CPLD)。Optionally, the processor 65 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASIC), Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), or complex programmable Logic Device (Complex Programmable Logic Device, CPLD).
本公开实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述数据传输方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。其中,该计算机可读存储介质,例如为只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,简称ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,简称RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a computer-readable storage medium. A computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the processes of the foregoing data transmission method embodiments are implemented, and the same technology can be achieved. Effect, in order to avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here. The computer-readable storage medium is, for example, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk.
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "including", "including" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, It also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or device. Without more restrictions, an element limited by the sentence "including a ..." does not exclude that there are other identical elements in the process, method, article, or device that includes the element.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本公开的技术方案本质上或者说对相关技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本公开各个实施例所述的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the methods in the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary universal hardware platform, and of course, also by hardware, but in many cases the former is better. Implementation. Based on such an understanding, the technical solution of the present disclosure that is essentially or contributes to related technologies can be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM / RAM, magnetic disk, and optical disk) ) Includes instructions for causing a terminal (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本公开的范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art may realize that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented by electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation should not be considered outside the scope of the present disclosure.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描 述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working processes of the systems, devices, and units described above can refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not repeated here.
在本公开所提供的实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the embodiments provided by the present disclosure, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only schematic. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented. In addition, the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, which may be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objective of the solution of this embodiment.
另外,在本公开各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, or each of the units may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
可以理解的是,本公开实施例描述的这些实施例可以用硬件、软件、固件、中间件、微码或其组合来实现。对于硬件实现,处理单元可以实现在一个或多个专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuits,ASIC)、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processing,DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSP Device,DSPD)、可编程逻辑设备(Programmable Logic Device,PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)、通用处理器、控制器、微控制器、微处理器、用于执行本公开所述功能的其它电子单元或其组合中。It can be understood that the embodiments described in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be implemented by hardware, software, firmware, middleware, microcode, or a combination thereof. For hardware implementation, the processing unit can be implemented in one or more application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSP), digital signal processing devices (DSPD), programmable Programmable Logic Device (PLD), Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), general-purpose processor, controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, other for performing functions described in this disclosure Electronic unit or combination thereof.
对于软件实现,可通过执行本公开实施例所述功能的模块(例如过程、函数等)来实现本公开实施例所述的技术。软件代码可存储在存储器中并通过处理器执行。存储器可以在处理器中或在处理器外部实现。For software implementation, the technology described in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be implemented by modules (such as procedures, functions, and the like) that perform the functions described in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Software codes may be stored in a memory and executed by a processor. The memory may be implemented in the processor or external to the processor.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程,是可以通过计算机程序来控制相关的硬件来完成,所述的程序可存储于计算机可读取存储介质中,该程序在执行时,可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流 程。其中,所述的存储介质可为磁碟、光盘、ROM或RAM等。A person of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the processes in the method of the foregoing embodiment can be implemented by controlling related hardware through a computer program. The program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When executed, the processes of the embodiments of the methods described above may be included. The storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a ROM, or a RAM.
上面结合附图对本公开的实施例进行了描述,但是本公开并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本公开的启示下,在不脱离本公开宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,均属于本公开的保护之内。The embodiments of the present disclosure have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present disclosure is not limited to the specific implementations described above, and the specific implementations described above are only schematic and not restrictive. Those of ordinary skill in the art at Under the inspiration of this disclosure, many forms can be made without departing from the spirit of the present disclosure and the scope of protection of the claims, which all fall within the protection of this disclosure.

Claims (16)

  1. 一种数据传输方法,应用于通信设备发送方,所述通信设备发送方为终端和网络设备中的一个,所述方法包括:A data transmission method is applied to a sender of a communication device, the sender of the communication device is one of a terminal and a network device, and the method includes:
    生成多个无线资源控制RRC分段实体;其中,所述多个RRC分段实体中的每个RRC分段实体携带有所述通信设备发送方生成的RRC消息中的部分数据内容,所述RRC消息中的全部数据内容由所述多个RRC分段实体携带;Generating multiple radio resource control RRC segment entities; wherein each RRC segment entity in the multiple RRC segment entities carries a part of data content in an RRC message generated by a sender of the communication device, and the RRC All data content in the message is carried by the multiple RRC segment entities;
    将所述多个RRC分段实体发送给通信设备接收方。Sending the plurality of RRC segment entities to a communication device receiver.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述RRC分段实体的组包信息中包括重组指示信息,所述重组指示信息用于所述通信设备接收方对所述多个RRC分段实体进行重组,得到完整的RRC消息。The method according to claim 1, wherein the grouping information of the RRC segment entity includes reorganization indication information, and the reorganization indication information is used by the communication device receiver to perform the multiple RRC segment entities. Reorganize to get the complete RRC message.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述重组指示信息包括如下至少一项:The method according to claim 2, wherein the reorganization indication information comprises at least one of the following:
    分段信息、序号、偏移量标记值和优先级指示信息;Segmentation information, sequence number, offset tag value and priority indication information;
    其中,所述分段信息用于指示相应RRC分段实体在所述RRC消息中的位置;The segment information is used to indicate a position of a corresponding RRC segment entity in the RRC message;
    所述序号用于指示相应RRC分段实体对应的RRC消息的序号;The sequence number is used to indicate the sequence number of the RRC message corresponding to the corresponding RRC segment entity;
    所述偏移量标记值用于指示相应RRC分段实体在所述RRC消息中的偏移位置;The offset tag value is used to indicate an offset position of a corresponding RRC segment entity in the RRC message;
    所述优先级指示信息用于指示相应RRC分段实体对应的RRC消息的重组优先级。The priority indication information is used to indicate a reassembly priority of an RRC message corresponding to a corresponding RRC segment entity.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述生成多个无线资源控制RRC分段实体,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the generating a plurality of RRC segment entities comprises:
    生成RRC消息;Generate RRC messages;
    对所述RRC消息进行分段处理,得到所述多个RRC分段实体。Performing segment processing on the RRC message to obtain the plurality of RRC segment entities.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,当存在多个RRC消息需要进行分段处理时,按照所述多个RRC消息的预设优先级的高低,依次对所述多个RRC消息进行分段处理。The method according to claim 4, wherein when there are multiple RRC messages that need to be processed in segments, the multiple RRC messages are segmented in sequence according to a preset priority level of the multiple RRC messages deal with.
  6. 一种数据传输方法,应用于通信设备接收方,所述通信设备接收方为终端和网络设备中的一个,所述方法包括:A data transmission method is applied to a communication device receiver. The communication device receiver is one of a terminal and a network device. The method includes:
    从通信设备发送方接收多个无线资源控制RRC分段实体;Receiving multiple radio resource control RRC segment entities from a communication device sender;
    其中,所述多个RRC分段实体中的每个RRC分段实体携带有所述通信设备发送方生成的RRC消息中的部分数据内容,所述RRC消息中的全部数据内容由所述多个RRC分段实体携带。Wherein, each RRC segment entity of the multiple RRC segment entities carries a part of data content in an RRC message generated by a sender of the communication device, and all data content in the RRC message is provided by the multiple RRC segment entities are carried.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其中,所述RRC分段实体的组包信息中包括重组指示信息;The method according to claim 6, wherein the grouping information of the RRC segment entity includes reorganization indication information;
    所述从通信设备发送方接收多个RRC分段实体之后,所述方法还包括:After the plurality of RRC segment entities are received from the communication device sender, the method further includes:
    根据所述重组指示信息,对所述多个RRC分段实体进行重组,得到完整的RRC消息。According to the reorganization instruction information, the plurality of RRC segment entities are reorganized to obtain a complete RRC message.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中,所述重组指示信息包括如下至少一项:The method according to claim 7, wherein the reorganization indication information comprises at least one of the following:
    分段信息、序号、偏移量标记值和优先级指示信息;Segmentation information, sequence number, offset tag value and priority indication information;
    其中,所述分段信息用于指示相应RRC分段实体在所述RRC消息中的位置;The segment information is used to indicate a position of a corresponding RRC segment entity in the RRC message;
    所述序号用于指示相应RRC分段实体对应的RRC消息的序号;The sequence number is used to indicate the sequence number of the RRC message corresponding to the corresponding RRC segment entity;
    所述偏移量标记值用于指示相应RRC分段实体在所述RRC消息中的偏移位置;The offset tag value is used to indicate an offset position of a corresponding RRC segment entity in the RRC message;
    所述优先级指示信息用于指示相应RRC分段实体对应的RRC消息的重组优先级。The priority indication information is used to indicate a reassembly priority of an RRC message corresponding to a corresponding RRC segment entity.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中,当对所述多个RRC分段实体进行重组时,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 7, wherein when reorganizing the plurality of RRC segment entities, the method further comprises:
    判断重组定时器是否超时;Determine whether the reassembly timer has expired;
    当所述重组定时器超时,且没有完成对所述多个RRC分段实体的重组时,停止对所述多个RRC分段实体的重组。When the reorganization timer expires and the reorganization of the plurality of RRC segment entities is not completed, the reorganization of the plurality of RRC segment entities is stopped.
  10. 一种通信设备,所述通信设备为发送方,所述通信设备为终端和网络设备中的一个,所述通信设备包括:A communication device, the communication device is a sender, the communication device is one of a terminal and a network device, and the communication device includes:
    生成模块,用于生成多个无线资源控制RRC分段实体;其中,所述多个 RRC分段实体中的每个RRC分段实体携带有所述通信设备生成的RRC消息中的部分数据内容,所述RRC消息中的全部数据内容由所述多个RRC分段实体携带;A generating module, configured to generate multiple radio resource control RRC segment entities; wherein each RRC segment entity in the multiple RRC segment entities carries a part of data content in an RRC message generated by the communication device, All data content in the RRC message is carried by the multiple RRC segment entities;
    发送模块,用于将所述多个RRC分段实体发送给通信设备接收方。A sending module, configured to send the multiple RRC segment entities to a communication device receiver.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的通信设备,其中,所述RRC分段实体的组包信息中包括重组指示信息,所述重组指示信息用于所述通信设备接收方对所述多个RRC分段实体进行重组,得到完整的RRC消息。The communication device according to claim 10, wherein the grouping information of the RRC segment entity includes reorganization instruction information, and the reorganization instruction information is used by the communication device receiver for the plurality of RRC segment entities. Reorganize to get the complete RRC message.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的通信设备,其中,所述重组指示信息包括如下至少一项:The communication device according to claim 11, wherein the reorganization indication information includes at least one of the following:
    分段信息、序号、偏移量标记值和优先级指示信息;Segmentation information, sequence number, offset tag value and priority indication information;
    其中,所述分段信息用于指示相应RRC分段实体在所述RRC消息中的位置;The segment information is used to indicate a position of a corresponding RRC segment entity in the RRC message;
    所述序号用于指示相应RRC分段实体对应的RRC消息的序号;The sequence number is used to indicate the sequence number of the RRC message corresponding to the corresponding RRC segment entity;
    所述偏移量标记值用于指示相应RRC分段实体在所述RRC消息中的偏移位置;The offset tag value is used to indicate an offset position of a corresponding RRC segment entity in the RRC message;
    所述优先级指示信息用于指示相应RRC分段实体对应的RRC消息的重组优先级。The priority indication information is used to indicate a reassembly priority of an RRC message corresponding to a corresponding RRC segment entity.
  13. 一种通信设备,所述通信设备为接收方,所述通信设备为终端和网络设备中的一个,所述通信设备包括:A communication device, the communication device is a receiver, the communication device is one of a terminal and a network device, and the communication device includes:
    接收模块,用于从通信设备发送方接收多个无线资源控制RRC分段实体;A receiving module, configured to receive multiple radio resource control RRC segment entities from a sender of a communication device;
    其中,所述多个RRC分段实体中的每个RRC分段实体携带有所述通信设备发送方生成的RRC消息中的部分数据内容,所述RRC消息中的全部数据内容由所述多个RRC分段实体携带。Wherein, each RRC segment entity of the multiple RRC segment entities carries a part of data content in an RRC message generated by a sender of the communication device, and all data content in the RRC message is provided by the multiple RRC segment entities are carried.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的通信设备,其中,所述RRC分段实体的组包信息中包括重组指示信息;The communication device according to claim 13, wherein the grouping information of the RRC segment entity includes reorganization indication information;
    所述通信设备还包括:The communication device further includes:
    重组模块,用于根据所述重组指示信息,对所述多个RRC分段实体进行重组,得到完整的RRC消息。A reorganization module, configured to reorganize the plurality of RRC segment entities according to the reorganization instruction information to obtain a complete RRC message.
  15. 一种通信设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在 所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至9中任一项所述的数据传输方法的步骤。A communication device includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor. When the computer program is executed by the processor, any one of claims 1 to 9 is implemented. Steps of a data transmission method as described in one item.
  16. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至9中任一项所述的数据传输方法的步骤。A computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the data transmission method according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
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