WO2020062501A1 - Goa circuit structure - Google Patents

Goa circuit structure Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020062501A1
WO2020062501A1 PCT/CN2018/116368 CN2018116368W WO2020062501A1 WO 2020062501 A1 WO2020062501 A1 WO 2020062501A1 CN 2018116368 W CN2018116368 W CN 2018116368W WO 2020062501 A1 WO2020062501 A1 WO 2020062501A1
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Prior art keywords
thin film
film transistor
electrically connected
goa circuit
gate
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PCT/CN2018/116368
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈帅
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深圳市华星光电技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2020062501A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020062501A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/36Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
    • G09G3/3611Control of matrices with row and column drivers
    • G09G3/3674Details of drivers for scan electrodes
    • G09G3/3677Details of drivers for scan electrodes suitable for active matrices only
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2310/00Command of the display device
    • G09G2310/02Addressing, scanning or driving the display screen or processing steps related thereto
    • G09G2310/0264Details of driving circuits
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2310/00Command of the display device
    • G09G2310/02Addressing, scanning or driving the display screen or processing steps related thereto
    • G09G2310/0264Details of driving circuits
    • G09G2310/0286Details of a shift registers arranged for use in a driving circuit

Definitions

  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a GOA circuit structure.
  • the GOA circuit structure is a plurality of cascaded GOA circuits.
  • the n-th GOA circuit includes a pull-up control unit, a Pull-down unit, pull-down unit, pull-down unit, pull-down sustain unit, and an additional thin-film transistor (T23); wherein the pull-up unit, the download unit, the pull-down unit, and the pull-down sustain unit and the nth
  • the gate signal output terminal (G (n)) of the GOA circuit is electrically connected, where n is a natural number; the pull-up control unit, the download unit, the pull-down unit, and the pull-down sustain unit are connected to the n-th stage.
  • the pull-down unit includes a fourth thin film transistor (T41), and a gate of the fourth thin film transistor (T41) is electrically connected to a gate of the n + q-level GOA circuit.
  • a signal output terminal (G (n + 4)), a drain of the fourth thin film transistor (T41) is electrically connected to a gate signal point (Q (n)) of the n-th GOA circuit, and the A source of the fourth thin film transistor (T41) is electrically connected to the working voltage (VSS); and a fifth thin film transistor (T31), a gate of the fifth thin film transistor (T31) is connected to the n + qth A gate signal output terminal (G (n + 4)) of the first-level GOA circuit, a drain of the fifth thin film transistor (T31) is electrically connected to the gate signal output terminal (G (n)), and A source of the fifth thin film transistor (T31) is electrically connected to the operating voltage (VSS).
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the GOA circuit structure of the present invention.
  • FIGS 4 and 5 are schematic diagrams of related waveforms of the GOA circuit structure of the present invention.
  • the gate signal of the first thin film transistor T11 of the pull-up control unit 2 is changed from the existing stage signal output terminal ST (n-4) to the stage signal output terminal ST (n- 3), and the additional thin film transistor T23 is further provided, wherein the gate of the additional thin film transistor T23 is electrically connected to the control signal terminal P (n-3), and the source of the additional thin film transistor T23 is electrically Is connected to the stage signal output terminal ST (n-3), and the drain of the additional thin film transistor T23 is electrically connected to the operating voltage VSS, so that the gate signal point Q (n) potential drop can be prevented from affecting the first
  • the turning on of the three thin film transistors T21 further reduces the interference with the output waveform of the gate signal output terminal G (n).
  • the effective turning off of the first thin film transistor T11 can be maintained, thereby improving the gate signal The stability of the potential at point Q (n).

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)

Abstract

A GOA circuit structure. The GOA circuit structure comprises a pull-up control unit (2), a pull-up unit (3), a downloading unit (4), a pull-down unit (5), a pull-down holding unit (6) and an additional thin film transistor (T23). By means of providing the additional thin film transistor (T23) and electrically connecting a control signal end to a gate of the additional thin film transistor (T23), the situation of interference in an output waveform of a gate signal output end of the GOA circuit structure can be reduced.

Description

GOA电路结构GOA circuit structure 技术领域Technical field
本发明是有关于一种GOA电路结构,特别是有关于一种改善信号点Q(n)波形的GOA电路结构。The present invention relates to a GOA circuit structure, and more particularly, to a GOA circuit structure for improving the Q (n) waveform of a signal point.
背景技术Background technique
液晶面板的工作原理是在薄膜晶体管阵列基板(Thin Film Transistor Array Substrate,TFT Array Substrate)与彩色滤光片基板(Color Filter,CF)之间灌入液晶分子,并在两片基板上施加驱动电压来控制液晶分子的旋转方向,将背光模组的光线折射出来产生画面。The working principle of a liquid crystal panel is based on a thin film transistor array substrate (Thin Film Transistor Array Substrate, TFT Array Substrate) and a color filter substrate (Color Filter (CF) is filled with liquid crystal molecules, and a driving voltage is applied to the two substrates to control the rotation direction of the liquid crystal molecules, and the light of the backlight module is refracted to generate a picture.
液晶面板内具有多个呈阵列式排布的像素,每个像素电性连接一个薄膜晶体管(TFT),薄膜晶体管的栅极(Gate)连接至水平扫描线,源极(Source)连接至垂直方向的数据线,漏极(Drain)则连接至像素电极。在水平扫描线上施加足够的电压,会使得电性连接至该条水平扫描线上的所有TFT打开,从而数据线上的信号电压能够写入像素,控制不同液晶的透光度进而达到控制色彩与亮度的效果。Gate Driver on Array,简称GOA,是利用现有的薄膜晶体管液晶面板的阵列(Array)制程将栅极行扫描驱动电路集成制作在TFT阵列基 板上,实现对栅极进行扫描的驱动方式。使用GOA驱动电路来代替传统的栅极驱动芯片(IC),有机会提升产能并降低产品成本,而且可以使液晶面板更适合制作窄边框或无边框的显示产品。The liquid crystal panel has a plurality of pixels arranged in an array. Each pixel is electrically connected to a thin film transistor (TFT), a gate of the thin film transistor is connected to a horizontal scanning line, and a source is connected to a vertical direction. The drain line is connected to the pixel electrode. Applying sufficient voltage on the horizontal scanning line will cause all TFTs electrically connected to the horizontal scanning line to be turned on, so that the signal voltage on the data line can be written into the pixel, controlling the transmittance of different liquid crystals to achieve color control With the effect of brightness. Gate Driver on Array, or GOA for short, is a method of integrating a gate line scan driving circuit on a TFT array substrate by using an existing Array process of a thin film transistor liquid crystal panel to realize a driving method for scanning a gate. The use of GOA driver circuits instead of traditional gate drive chips (ICs) has the opportunity to increase productivity and reduce product costs, and can make LCD panels more suitable for making narrow-frame or borderless display products.
如图1所示,为现有的GOA电路,主要结构包括一上拉控制单元11、一上拉单元12、一下传单元13、一下拉单元14、一下拉维持单元15及一自举电容Cbt。所述上拉单元12主要负责将时钟信号(Clock)输出为栅极信号;所述上拉控制单元11负责控制上拉单元12的打开时间,,所述下拉单元14负责在第一时间将栅极信号拉低为低电位,即关闭栅极信号;所述下拉维持单元15则负责将栅极输出信号及上拉单元14的栅极信号(通常称为Q点)维持在关闭状态(即负电位);所述自举电容Cbt则负责Q点的二次抬升,这样有利于所述上拉单元12的G(n)输出。As shown in FIG. 1, it is an existing GOA circuit. The main structure includes a pull-up control unit 11, a pull-up unit 12, a pass-through unit 13, a pull-down unit 14, a pull-down maintenance unit 15, and a bootstrap capacitor Cbt. . The pull-up unit 12 is mainly responsible for outputting a clock signal (Clock) as a gate signal; the pull-up control unit 11 is responsible for controlling the opening time of the pull-up unit 12, and the pull-down unit 14 is responsible for The pull-down sustaining unit 15 is responsible for maintaining the gate output signal and the gate signal of the pull-up unit 14 (usually referred to as the Q point) in an off state (ie, negative). Potential); the bootstrap capacitor Cbt is responsible for the second lifting of the Q point, which is beneficial to the G (n) output of the pull-up unit 12.
如图1及2所示,假设信号第n-4级GOA电路的级传信号输出端ST(n-4)及第n-4级GOA电路的栅极信号输出端G(n-4)对应时钟信号CK1,第n级GOA电路的栅极信号点Q(n)对应时钟信号CK5。在理想情况下,当所述级传信号输出端ST(n-4)及第n-4级GOA电路的栅极信号输出端G(n-4)从高电位变为低电位时,所述上拉控制单元11的薄膜晶体管T11立即关闭,所述栅极信号点Q(n)被所述自举电容Cbt拉至更高的一电位。然而,在实际情况中,所述GOA电路中包含诸多电阻、电容结构,会因电阻及电容延迟(RC delay)的原因导致所述级传信号输出端ST(N-4)及所述栅极信号输出端G(N-4)不会从高电位瞬间降低至低电位,而变为一个缓慢下降的电压,在此过程中,所述薄膜晶体管T11仍处于微开启状态,会导致所述栅极信号点Q(n)电位下降影响所述上拉单元12的薄膜晶体管T21的开启,进而影响第n级GOA电路的栅极信号输出端G(n)的输出波形。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, it is assumed that the stage signal output terminal ST (n-4) of the n-4th stage GOA circuit and the gate signal output terminal G (n-4) of the n-4th stage GOA circuit correspond. The clock signal CK1 and the gate signal point Q (n) of the n-th GOA circuit correspond to the clock signal CK5. In an ideal case, when the stage signal output terminal ST (n-4) and the gate signal output terminal G (n-4) of the n-4 stage GOA circuit change from a high potential to a low potential, the The thin film transistor T11 of the pull-up control unit 11 is immediately turned off, and the gate signal point Q (n) is pulled to a higher potential by the bootstrap capacitor Cbt. However, in a practical situation, the GOA circuit includes many resistor and capacitor structures, which may cause the stage signal output terminal ST (N-4) and the gate due to resistance and capacitor delay (RC delay). The signal output terminal G (N-4) does not decrease from a high potential to a low potential instantly, but becomes a slowly decreasing voltage. During this process, the thin film transistor T11 is still in a slightly on state, which will cause the gate The decrease in the potential of the pole signal point Q (n) affects the turning on of the thin film transistor T21 of the pull-up unit 12, and further affects the output waveform of the gate signal output terminal G (n) of the n-th GOA circuit.
技术问题technical problem
本发明的目的在于提供一种GOA电路结构,通过设置附加薄膜晶体管,并且在附加薄膜晶体管的栅极电性连接控制信号端(P(n-3)),可降低干扰所述栅极信号输出端(G(n))的输出波形的情形。An object of the present invention is to provide a GOA circuit structure. By providing an additional thin film transistor and electrically connecting a control signal terminal (P (n-3)) to the gate of the additional thin film transistor, interference with the gate signal output can be reduced. Terminal (G (n)).
技术解决方案Technical solutions
为解决上述问题,本发明提供的技术方案如下:To solve the above problems, the technical solution provided by the present invention is as follows:
为达成本发明的前述目的,本发明一实施例提供一种GOA电路结构,所述GOA电路结构为多个级联的GOA电路,所述第n级GOA电路包括一上拉控制单元、一上拉单元、一下传单元、一下拉单元、一下拉维持单元以及一附加薄膜晶体管(T23);其中所述上拉单元、所述下传单元、所述下拉单元及所述下拉维持单元与第n级GOA电路的栅极信号输出端(G(n))电性连接,n为自然数;所述上拉控制单元、所述下传单元、所述下拉单元及所述下拉维持单元与第n级GOA电路的栅极信号点(Q(n))电性连接;所述附加薄膜晶体管(T23)的一栅极电性连接第n-m级GOA电路的一控制信号端(P(n-m) ),m为自然数;所述附加薄膜晶体管(T23)的一漏极电性连接一工作电压(VSS);所述附加薄膜晶体管(T23)的一源极电性连接第n-m级GOA电路的一级传信号输出端(ST(n-m));所述上拉控制单元电性连接第n-q级GOA电路的一栅极信号输出端(G(n-q)),q为自然数;所述第n级GOA电路对第n级水平扫描线的充电进行控制。To achieve the foregoing object of the present invention, an embodiment of the present invention provides a GOA circuit structure. The GOA circuit structure is a plurality of cascaded GOA circuits. The n-th GOA circuit includes a pull-up control unit, a Pull-down unit, pull-down unit, pull-down unit, pull-down sustain unit, and an additional thin-film transistor (T23); wherein the pull-up unit, the download unit, the pull-down unit, and the pull-down sustain unit and the nth The gate signal output terminal (G (n)) of the GOA circuit is electrically connected, where n is a natural number; the pull-up control unit, the download unit, the pull-down unit, and the pull-down sustain unit are connected to the n-th stage. The gate signal point (Q (n)) of the GOA circuit is electrically connected; a gate of the additional thin film transistor (T23) is electrically connected to a control signal terminal (P (nm)) of the nm-level GOA circuit, m Is a natural number; a drain of the additional thin film transistor (T23) is electrically connected to a working voltage (VSS); a source of the additional thin film transistor (T23) is electrically connected to a first-level signal of a nm-level GOA circuit Output terminal (ST (nm)); the pull-up control unit is electrically connected to the nq-level GOA circuit Gate signal output terminal (G (n-q)), q is a natural number; n-th stage of the charging circuit GOA n-th horizontal scanning line is controlled.
在本发明的一实施例中,所述附加薄膜晶体管(T23)的栅极电性连接第n-3级GOA电路的控制信号端(P(n-3));所述附加薄膜晶体管(T23)的源极电性连接第n-m级GOA电路的级传信号输出端(ST(n-3));所述上拉控制单元电性连接第n-4级GOA电路的栅极信号输出端(G(n-4))。In an embodiment of the present invention, the gate of the additional thin film transistor (T23) is electrically connected to the control signal terminal (P (n-3)) of the n-3th GOA circuit; the additional thin film transistor (T23) ) The source is electrically connected to the stage signal output terminal (ST (n-3)) of the nm-level GOA circuit; the pull-up control unit is electrically connected to the gate signal output terminal of the n-4 level GOA circuit ( G (n-4)).
在本发明的一实施例中,当第n-m级GOA电路的级传信号输出端(ST(n-3))为一高电位时,第n-3级GOA电路的控制信号端(P(n-3))为一低电位,使得所述附加薄膜晶体管(T23)处于一关闭状态。In an embodiment of the present invention, when the stage signal output terminal (ST (n-3)) of the nm-th stage GOA circuit is at a high potential, the control signal terminal (P (n -3)) is a low potential, so that the additional thin film transistor (T23) is in an off state.
在本发明的一实施例中,当第n-m级GOA电路的级传信号输出端(ST(n-3))为一低电位时,第n-3级GOA电路的控制信号端(P(n-3))先持续一时间一低电位后变为一高电位,使得所述附加薄膜晶体管(T23)处于一开启状态。In an embodiment of the present invention, when the stage signal output terminal (ST (n-3)) of the nm-th stage GOA circuit is a low potential, the control signal terminal (P (n -3)) First, a low potential is maintained for a period of time and then a high potential, so that the additional thin film transistor (T23) is in an on state.
在本发明的一实施例中,所述下传单元包括:一第二薄膜晶体管(T22),所述第二薄膜晶体管(T22)的一栅极电性连接所述第n级GOA电路的栅极信号点(Q(n)),所述第二薄膜晶体管(T22)的一源极电性连接第n级GOA电路的级传信号输出端(ST(n)),所述第二薄膜晶体管(T22)的一漏极电性连接一时钟信号(CK1/CK5)。In an embodiment of the present invention, the downstream unit includes: a second thin film transistor (T22), and a gate of the second thin film transistor (T22) is electrically connected to a gate of the n-th GOA circuit. A signal point (Q (n)), a source of the second thin film transistor (T22) is electrically connected to a stage signal output terminal (ST (n)) of the n-th GOA circuit, and the second thin film transistor A drain of (T22) is electrically connected to a clock signal (CK1 / CK5).
在本发明的一实施例中,所述上拉单元包括:一第三薄膜晶体管(T21),所述第三薄膜晶体管(T21)的一栅极电性连接所述第n级GOA电路的栅极信号点(Q(n)),所述第三薄膜晶体管(T21)的一源极电性接所述第n级GOA电路的栅极信号输出端(G(n)),所述第三薄膜晶体管(T21)的一漏极电性连接一时钟信号(CK1/CK5)。In an embodiment of the present invention, the pull-up unit includes a third thin film transistor (T21), and a gate of the third thin film transistor (T21) is electrically connected to a gate of the n-th GOA circuit. A signal point (Q (n)), a source of the third thin film transistor (T21) is electrically connected to a gate signal output terminal (G (n)) of the n-th GOA circuit, and the third A drain of the thin film transistor (T21) is electrically connected to a clock signal (CK1 / CK5).
在本发明的一实施例中,所述下拉单元包括:一第四薄膜晶体管(T41),所述第四薄膜晶体管(T41)的一栅极电性连接第n+q级GOA电路的一栅极信号输出端(G(n+4)),所述第四薄膜晶体管(T41)的一漏极电性连接所述第n级GOA电路的栅极信号点(Q(n)),所述第四薄膜晶体管(T41)的一源极电性连接所述工作电压(VSS);及一第五薄膜晶体管(T31),所述第五薄膜晶体管(T31)的一栅极连接第n+q级GOA电路的栅极信号输出端(G(n+4)),所述第五薄膜晶体管(T31)的一漏极电性连接所述栅极信号输出端(G(n)),所述第五薄膜晶体管(T31)的一源极电性连接所述工作电压(VSS)。In an embodiment of the present invention, the pull-down unit includes a fourth thin film transistor (T41), and a gate of the fourth thin film transistor (T41) is electrically connected to a gate of the n + q-level GOA circuit. A signal output terminal (G (n + 4)), a drain of the fourth thin film transistor (T41) is electrically connected to a gate signal point (Q (n)) of the n-th GOA circuit, and the A source of the fourth thin film transistor (T41) is electrically connected to the working voltage (VSS); and a fifth thin film transistor (T31), a gate of the fifth thin film transistor (T31) is connected to the n + qth A gate signal output terminal (G (n + 4)) of the first-level GOA circuit, a drain of the fifth thin film transistor (T31) is electrically connected to the gate signal output terminal (G (n)), and A source of the fifth thin film transistor (T31) is electrically connected to the operating voltage (VSS).
在本发明的一实施例中,所述下拉维持单元包括:一第六薄膜晶体管(T32),所述第六薄膜晶体管(T32)的一栅极电性连接第n级GOA电路的一节点(P(n)),所述第六薄膜晶体管(T32)的一源极电性连接所述栅极信号输出端(G(n)),所述第六薄膜晶体管(T32)的一漏极电性连接所述工作电压(VSS);一第七薄膜晶体管(T42),所述第七薄膜晶体管(T42)的一栅极电性连接所述节点(P(n)),所述第七薄膜晶体管(T42)的一源极电性连接所述第n级GOA电路的栅极信号点(Q(n)),所述第七薄膜晶体管(T42)的一漏极电性连接所述工作电压(VSS);一第八薄膜晶体管(T51),所述第八薄膜晶体管(T51)的一栅极电性连接一信号端(LC),所述第八薄膜晶体管(T51)的一源极电性连接所述信号端(LC),所述第八薄膜晶体管(T51)的一漏极电性连接一第四薄膜晶体管(T53)的一栅极;一第九薄膜晶体管(T53),所述第九薄膜晶体管(T53)的一源极电性连接所述信号端(LC),所述第九薄膜晶体管(T53)的一漏极电性连接所述节点(P(n));一第十薄膜晶体管(T52),所述第十薄膜晶体管(T52)的一栅极电性连接所述第n级GOA电路的栅极信号点(Q(n)),所述第十薄膜晶体管(T52)的一源极电性连接所述工作电压(VSS),所述第十薄膜晶体管(T52)的一漏极电性连接所述第四薄膜晶体管(T53)的栅极;及一第十一薄膜晶体管(T54),所述第十一薄膜晶体管(T54)的一栅极电性连接所述第n级GOA电路的栅极信号点(Q(n)),所述第十一薄膜晶体管(T54)的一源极电性连接所述工作电压(VSS),所述第十一薄膜晶体管(T54)的一漏极电性连接所述节点(P(n))。In an embodiment of the present invention, the pull-down sustaining unit includes a sixth thin film transistor (T32), and a gate of the sixth thin film transistor (T32) is electrically connected to a node of the n-th GOA circuit ( P (n)), a source of the sixth thin film transistor (T32) is electrically connected to the gate signal output terminal (G (n)), and a drain of the sixth thin film transistor (T32) is electrically connected To the working voltage (VSS); a seventh thin film transistor (T42), a gate of the seventh thin film transistor (T42) is electrically connected to the node (P (n)), and the seventh thin film A source of the transistor (T42) is electrically connected to a gate signal point (Q (n)) of the n-th GOA circuit, and a drain of the seventh thin film transistor (T42) is electrically connected to the operating voltage. (VSS); an eighth thin film transistor (T51), a gate of the eighth thin film transistor (T51) is electrically connected to a signal terminal (LC), and a source of the eighth thin film transistor (T51) is electrically To the signal terminal (LC), a drain of the eighth thin film transistor (T51) is electrically connected to a gate of a fourth thin film transistor (T53); a ninth thin film transistor (T53), the Ninth thin film crystal A source of the tube (T53) is electrically connected to the signal terminal (LC), a drain of the ninth thin film transistor (T53) is electrically connected to the node (P (n)); a tenth thin film transistor (T52), a gate of the tenth thin film transistor (T52) is electrically connected to a gate signal point (Q (n)) of the n-th GOA circuit, and one of the tenth thin film transistor (T52) A source is electrically connected to the operating voltage (VSS), a drain of the tenth thin film transistor (T52) is electrically connected to a gate of the fourth thin film transistor (T53); and an eleventh thin film transistor ( T54), a gate of the eleventh thin film transistor (T54) is electrically connected to a gate signal point (Q (n)) of the n-th GOA circuit, and the eleventh thin film transistor (T54) A source is electrically connected to the working voltage (VSS), and a drain of the eleventh thin film transistor (T54) is electrically connected to the node (P (n)).
在本发明的一实施例中,所述上拉控制单元包括一第一薄膜晶体管(T11),所述第一薄膜晶体管(T11)的一栅极电性连接第n-m级GOA电路的级传信号输出端(ST(n-m)),所述第一薄膜晶体管(T11)的一漏极电性连接第n-q级GOA电路的一栅极信号输出端(G(n-q)),所述第一薄膜晶体管(T11)的一源极电性连接所述第n级GOA电路的栅极信号点(Q(n))。In an embodiment of the present invention, the pull-up control unit includes a first thin-film transistor (T11), and a gate of the first thin-film transistor (T11) is electrically connected to a stage-level signal of the nm-level GOA circuit. An output terminal (ST (nm)), a drain of the first thin film transistor (T11) is electrically connected to a gate signal output terminal (G (nq)) of the nq-level GOA circuit, the first thin film transistor A source of (T11) is electrically connected to a gate signal point (Q (n)) of the n-th GOA circuit.
为达成本发明的前述目的,本发明一实施例提供一种GOA电路结构,所述GOA电路结构为多个级联的GOA电路,所述第n级GOA电路包括一上拉控制单元、一上拉单元、一下传单元、一下拉单元、一下拉维持单元以及一附加薄膜晶体管(T23);其中所述上拉单元、所述下传单元、所述下拉单元及所述下拉维持单元与第n级GOA电路的栅极信号输出端(G(n))电性连接,n为自然数;所述上拉控制单元、所述下传单元、所述下拉单元及所述下拉维持单元与第n级GOA电路的栅极信号点(Q(n))电性连接;所述附加薄膜晶体管(T23)的一栅极电性连接第n-m级GOA电路的一控制信号端(P(n-m) ),m为自然数;所述附加薄膜晶体管(T23)的一漏极电性连接一工作电压(VSS);所述附加薄膜晶体管(T23)的一源极电性连接第n-m级GOA电路的一级传信号输出端(ST(n-m));所述上拉控制单元电性连接第n-q级GOA电路的一栅极信号输出端(G(n-q)),q为自然数To achieve the foregoing object of the present invention, an embodiment of the present invention provides a GOA circuit structure. The GOA circuit structure is a plurality of cascaded GOA circuits. The n-th GOA circuit includes a pull-up control unit, a Pull-down unit, pull-down unit, pull-down unit, pull-down sustain unit, and an additional thin-film transistor (T23); wherein the pull-up unit, the download unit, the pull-down unit, and the pull-down sustain unit and the nth The gate signal output terminal (G (n)) of the GOA circuit is electrically connected, where n is a natural number; the pull-up control unit, the download unit, the pull-down unit, and the pull-down sustain unit are connected to the n-th stage. The gate signal point (Q (n)) of the GOA circuit is electrically connected; a gate of the additional thin film transistor (T23) is electrically connected to a control signal terminal (P (nm)) of the nm-level GOA circuit, m Is a natural number; a drain of the additional thin film transistor (T23) is electrically connected to a working voltage (VSS); a source of the additional thin film transistor (T23) is electrically connected to a first-level signal of a nm-level GOA circuit Output terminal (ST (nm)); the pull-up control unit is electrically connected to the nq-level GOA circuit Gate signal output terminal of a natural number (G (n-q)), q is
在本发明的一实施例中,所述附加薄膜晶体管(T23)的栅极电性连接第n-3级GOA电路的控制信号端(P(n-3));所述附加薄膜晶体管(T23)的源极电性连接第n-m级GOA电路的级传信号输出端(ST(n-3));所述上拉控制单元电性连接第n-4级GOA电路的栅极信号输出端(G(n-4))。In an embodiment of the present invention, the gate of the additional thin film transistor (T23) is electrically connected to the control signal terminal (P (n-3)) of the n-3th GOA circuit; the additional thin film transistor (T23) ) The source is electrically connected to the stage signal output terminal (ST (n-3)) of the nm-level GOA circuit; the pull-up control unit is electrically connected to the gate signal output terminal of the n-4 level GOA circuit ( G (n-4)).
在本发明的一实施例中,当第n-m级GOA电路的级传信号输出端(ST(n-3))为一高电位时,第n-3级GOA电路的控制信号端(P(n-3))为一低电位,使得所述附加薄膜晶体管(T23)处于一关闭状态。In an embodiment of the present invention, when the stage signal output terminal (ST (n-3)) of the nm-th stage GOA circuit is at a high potential, the control signal terminal (P (n -3)) is a low potential, so that the additional thin film transistor (T23) is in an off state.
在本发明的一实施例中,当第n-m级GOA电路的级传信号输出端(ST(n-3))为一低电位时,第n-3级GOA电路的控制信号端(P(n-3))先持续一时间一低电位后变为一高电位,使得所述附加薄膜晶体管(T23)处于一开启状态。In an embodiment of the present invention, when the stage signal output terminal (ST (n-3)) of the nm-th stage GOA circuit is a low potential, the control signal terminal (P (n -3)) First, a low potential is maintained for a period of time and then a high potential, so that the additional thin film transistor (T23) is in an on state.
在本发明的一实施例中,所述下传单元包括:一第二薄膜晶体管(T22),所述第二薄膜晶体管(T22)的一栅极电性连接所述第n级GOA电路的栅极信号点(Q(n)),所述第二薄膜晶体管(T22)的一源极电性连接第n级GOA电路的级传信号输出端(ST(n)),所述第二薄膜晶体管(T22)的一漏极电性连接一时钟信号(CK1/CK5)。In an embodiment of the present invention, the downstream unit includes: a second thin film transistor (T22), and a gate of the second thin film transistor (T22) is electrically connected to a gate of the n-th GOA circuit. A signal point (Q (n)), a source of the second thin film transistor (T22) is electrically connected to a stage signal output terminal (ST (n)) of the n-th GOA circuit, and the second thin film transistor A drain of (T22) is electrically connected to a clock signal (CK1 / CK5).
在本发明的一实施例中,所述上拉单元包括:一第三薄膜晶体管(T21),所述第三薄膜晶体管(T21)的一栅极电性连接所述第n级GOA电路的栅极信号点(Q(n)),所述第三薄膜晶体管(T21)的一源极电性接所述第n级GOA电路的栅极信号输出端(G(n)),所述第三薄膜晶体管(T21)的一漏极电性连接一时钟信号(CK1/CK5)。In an embodiment of the present invention, the pull-up unit includes a third thin film transistor (T21), and a gate of the third thin film transistor (T21) is electrically connected to a gate of the n-th GOA circuit. A signal point (Q (n)), a source of the third thin film transistor (T21) is electrically connected to a gate signal output terminal (G (n)) of the n-th GOA circuit, and the third A drain of the thin film transistor (T21) is electrically connected to a clock signal (CK1 / CK5).
在本发明的一实施例中,所述下拉单元包括:一第四薄膜晶体管(T41),所述第四薄膜晶体管(T41)的一栅极电性连接第n+q级GOA电路的一栅极信号输出端(G(n+4)),所述第四薄膜晶体管(T41)的一漏极电性连接所述第n级GOA电路的栅极信号点(Q(n)),所述第四薄膜晶体管(T41)的一源极电性连接所述工作电压(VSS);及一第五薄膜晶体管(T31),所述第五薄膜晶体管(T31)的一栅极连接第n+q级GOA电路的栅极信号输出端(G(n+4)),所述第五薄膜晶体管(T31)的一漏极电性连接所述栅极信号输出端(G(n)),所述第五薄膜晶体管(T31)的一源极电性连接所述工作电压(VSS)。In an embodiment of the present invention, the pull-down unit includes a fourth thin film transistor (T41), and a gate of the fourth thin film transistor (T41) is electrically connected to a gate of the n + q-level GOA circuit. A signal output terminal (G (n + 4)), a drain of the fourth thin film transistor (T41) is electrically connected to a gate signal point (Q (n)) of the n-th GOA circuit, and the A source of the fourth thin film transistor (T41) is electrically connected to the working voltage (VSS); and a fifth thin film transistor (T31), a gate of the fifth thin film transistor (T31) is connected to the n + qth A gate signal output terminal (G (n + 4)) of the first-level GOA circuit, a drain of the fifth thin film transistor (T31) is electrically connected to the gate signal output terminal (G (n)), and A source of the fifth thin film transistor (T31) is electrically connected to the operating voltage (VSS).
在本发明的一实施例中,所述下拉维持单元包括:一第六薄膜晶体管(T32),所述第六薄膜晶体管(T32)的一栅极电性连接第n级GOA电路的一节点(P(n)),所述第六薄膜晶体管(T32)的一源极电性连接所述栅极信号输出端(G(n)),所述第六薄膜晶体管(T32)的一漏极电性连接所述工作电压(VSS);一第七薄膜晶体管(T42),所述第七薄膜晶体管(T42)的一栅极电性连接所述节点(P(n)),所述第七薄膜晶体管(T42)的一源极电性连接所述第n级GOA电路的栅极信号点(Q(n)),所述第七薄膜晶体管(T42)的一漏极电性连接所述工作电压(VSS);一第八薄膜晶体管(T51),所述第八薄膜晶体管(T51)的一栅极电性连接一信号端(LC),所述第八薄膜晶体管(T51)的一源极电性连接所述信号端(LC),所述第八薄膜晶体管(T51)的一漏极电性连接一第四薄膜晶体管(T53)的一栅极;一第九薄膜晶体管(T53),所述第九薄膜晶体管(T53)的一源极电性连接所述信号端(LC),所述第九薄膜晶体管(T53)的一漏极电性连接所述节点(P(n));一第十薄膜晶体管(T52),所述第十薄膜晶体管(T52)的一栅极电性连接所述第n级GOA电路的栅极信号点(Q(n)),所述第十薄膜晶体管(T52)的一源极电性连接所述工作电压(VSS),所述第十薄膜晶体管(T52)的一漏极电性连接所述第四薄膜晶体管(T53)的栅极;及一第十一薄膜晶体管(T54),所述第十一薄膜晶体管(T54)的一栅极电性连接所述第n级GOA电路的栅极信号点(Q(n)),所述第十一薄膜晶体管(T54)的一源极电性连接所述工作电压(VSS),所述第十一薄膜晶体管(T54)的一漏极电性连接所述节点(P(n))。In an embodiment of the present invention, the pull-down sustaining unit includes a sixth thin film transistor (T32), and a gate of the sixth thin film transistor (T32) is electrically connected to a node of the n-th GOA circuit ( P (n)), a source of the sixth thin film transistor (T32) is electrically connected to the gate signal output terminal (G (n)), and a drain of the sixth thin film transistor (T32) is electrically connected To the working voltage (VSS); a seventh thin film transistor (T42), a gate of the seventh thin film transistor (T42) is electrically connected to the node (P (n)), and the seventh thin film A source of the transistor (T42) is electrically connected to a gate signal point (Q (n)) of the n-th GOA circuit, and a drain of the seventh thin film transistor (T42) is electrically connected to the operating voltage. (VSS); an eighth thin film transistor (T51), a gate of the eighth thin film transistor (T51) is electrically connected to a signal terminal (LC), and a source of the eighth thin film transistor (T51) is electrically To the signal terminal (LC), a drain of the eighth thin film transistor (T51) is electrically connected to a gate of a fourth thin film transistor (T53); a ninth thin film transistor (T53), the Ninth thin film crystal A source of the tube (T53) is electrically connected to the signal terminal (LC), a drain of the ninth thin film transistor (T53) is electrically connected to the node (P (n)); a tenth thin film transistor (T52), a gate of the tenth thin film transistor (T52) is electrically connected to a gate signal point (Q (n)) of the n-th GOA circuit, and one of the tenth thin film transistor (T52) A source is electrically connected to the operating voltage (VSS), a drain of the tenth thin film transistor (T52) is electrically connected to a gate of the fourth thin film transistor (T53); and an eleventh thin film transistor ( T54), a gate of the eleventh thin film transistor (T54) is electrically connected to a gate signal point (Q (n)) of the n-th GOA circuit, and the eleventh thin film transistor (T54) A source is electrically connected to the working voltage (VSS), and a drain of the eleventh thin film transistor (T54) is electrically connected to the node (P (n)).
在本发明的一实施例中,所述上拉控制单元包括一第一薄膜晶体管(T11),所述第一薄膜晶体管(T11)的一栅极电性连接第n-m级GOA电路的级传信号输出端(ST(n-m)),所述第一薄膜晶体管(T11)的一漏极电性连接第n-q级GOA电路的一栅极信号输出端(G(n-q)),所述第一薄膜晶体管(T11)的一源极电性连接所述第n级GOA电路的栅极信号点(Q(n))。In an embodiment of the present invention, the pull-up control unit includes a first thin-film transistor (T11), and a gate of the first thin-film transistor (T11) is electrically connected to a stage-level signal of the nm-level GOA circuit. An output terminal (ST (nm)), a drain of the first thin film transistor (T11) is electrically connected to a gate signal output terminal (G (nq)) of the nq-level GOA circuit, the first thin film transistor A source of (T11) is electrically connected to a gate signal point (Q (n)) of the n-th GOA circuit.
在本发明的一实施例中,所述GOA电路还包括一自举电容,所述自举电容电性连接在所述第n级GOA电路的栅极信号点(Q(n))及第n级GOA电路的栅极信号输出端(G(n))之间。In an embodiment of the present invention, the GOA circuit further includes a bootstrap capacitor, and the bootstrap capacitor is electrically connected to the gate signal point (Q (n)) and the nth of the n-th GOA circuit. Between the gate signal output terminals (G (n)) of the stage GOA circuit.
有益效果Beneficial effect
本发明的有益效果为:通过设置所述附加薄膜晶体管,并且在所述附加薄膜晶体管的栅极电性连接所述控制信号端(P(n-3)),可避免所述栅极信号点(Q(n))电位下降影响所述第三薄膜晶体管的开启,进而降低干扰所述栅极信号输出端(G(n))的输出波形的情形,此外,还可以维持所述第一薄膜晶体管的有效关闭,从而改善所述栅极信号点(Q(n))电位的稳定性。The beneficial effect of the present invention is: by providing the additional thin film transistor and electrically connecting the control signal terminal (P (n-3)) to the gate of the additional thin film transistor, the gate signal point can be avoided The decrease in (Q (n)) potential affects the turning on of the third thin film transistor, thereby reducing the interference with the output waveform of the gate signal output terminal (G (n)). In addition, the first thin film can also be maintained The transistor is effectively turned off, thereby improving the stability of the gate signal point (Q (n)) potential.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly explain the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are merely inventions. For some embodiments, for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
图1是现有的GOA电路的一示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional GOA circuit.
图2是现有的GOA电路的相关波形的一示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of related waveforms of a conventional GOA circuit.
图3是本发明GOA电路结构的一优选实施例的一示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the GOA circuit structure of the present invention.
图4及5是本发明GOA电路结构的相关波形的一示意图。4 and 5 are schematic diagrams of related waveforms of the GOA circuit structure of the present invention.
本发明的最佳实施方式Best Mode of the Invention
以上对本发明实施例提供的液晶显示组件进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体个例对本发明的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明。同时,对于本领域的技术人员,依据本发明的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。以下各实施例的说明是参考附加的图示,用以例示本发明可用以实施的特定实施例。本发明所提到的方向用语,例如[上]、[下]、[前]、[后]、[左]、[右]、[内]、[外]、[侧面]等,仅是参考附加图式的方向。因此,使用的方向用语是用以说明及理解本发明,而非用以限制本发明。在图中,结构相似的单元是用以相同标号表示。The liquid crystal display module provided by the embodiments of the present invention has been described in detail above. Specific examples are used herein to explain the principles and implementation of the present invention. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the present invention. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation and scope of application. In summary, the content of this description should not be construed as a limitation on the present invention. The following descriptions of the embodiments are made with reference to additional illustrations to illustrate specific embodiments in which the present invention can be implemented. The directional terms mentioned in the present invention, such as [up], [down], [front], [rear], [left], [right], [in], [out], [side], etc., are for reference only. The direction of the attached schema. Therefore, the directional terms used are for explaining and understanding the present invention, but not for limiting the present invention. In the figure, similarly structured units are denoted by the same reference numerals.
请参照图3所示,为本发明GOA电路结构的一优选实施例的一示意图。本发明的GOA电路结构为多个级联的GOA电路,其中第n级GOA电路对第n级水平扫描线的充电进行控制,所述第n级GOA电路包括一上拉控制单元2、一上拉单元3、一下传单元4、一下拉单元5、一下拉维持单元6、一自举电容Cbt及一附加薄膜晶体管T23。本发明将于下文详细说明各实施例上述各组件的细部构造、组装关系及其运作原理。Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the GOA circuit structure of the present invention. The GOA circuit structure of the present invention is a plurality of cascaded GOA circuits, wherein the n-th GOA circuit controls the charging of the n-th horizontal scanning line, and the n-th GOA circuit includes a pull-up control unit 2 and a The pull-down unit 3, the pass-through unit 4, the pull-down unit 5, the pull-down maintenance unit 6, a bootstrap capacitor Cbt, and an additional thin film transistor T23. The present invention will explain in detail the detailed structure, the assembly relationship, and the operation principle of the above components of the embodiments.
续参照图3所示,所述上拉单元3、所述下传单元4、所述下拉单元5及所述下拉维持单元6与第n级GOA电路的栅极信号输出端G(n)电性连接,其中n为自然数。另外,所述上拉控制单元2、所述下传单元4、所述下拉单元5及所述下拉维持单元6与第n级GOA电路的栅极信号点Q(n)电性连接。Continuing to refer to FIG. 3, the pull-up unit 3, the download unit 4, the pull-down unit 5, and the pull-down maintaining unit 6 and the gate signal output terminal G (n) of the n-th GOA circuit are electrically connected. Sexual connection, where n is a natural number. In addition, the pull-up control unit 2, the download unit 4, the pull-down unit 5, and the pull-down sustain unit 6 are electrically connected to the gate signal point Q (n) of the n-th GOA circuit.
续参照图3所示,所述附加薄膜晶体管T23的一栅极电性连接第n-m级GOA电路的一控制信号端P(n-m),其中m为自然数;所述附加薄膜晶体管T23的一漏极电性连接一工作电压VSS;所述附加薄膜晶体管(T23)的一源极电性连接第n-m级GOA电路的一级传信号输出端ST(n-m)。另外,所述上拉控制单元的一第一薄膜晶体管T11电性连接第n-q级GOA电路的一栅极信号输出端G(n-q),其中q为自然数。例如,所述附加薄膜晶体管T23的栅极电性连接第n-3级GOA电路的控制信号端P(n-3);所述附加薄膜晶体管T23的源极电性连接第n-m级GOA电路的级传信号输出端ST(n-3);所述上拉控制单元2的第一薄膜晶体管T11电性连接第n-4级GOA电路的栅极信号输出端G(n-4)。Continuing to refer to FIG. 3, a gate of the additional thin film transistor T23 is electrically connected to a control signal terminal P (nm) of the nm-level GOA circuit, where m is a natural number; a drain of the additional thin film transistor T23 An operating voltage VSS is electrically connected; a source of the additional thin film transistor (T23) is electrically connected to a first-stage signal output terminal ST (nm) of the nm-level GOA circuit. In addition, a first thin film transistor T11 of the pull-up control unit is electrically connected to a gate signal output terminal G (n-q) of the n-q-level GOA circuit, where q is a natural number. For example, the gate of the additional thin film transistor T23 is electrically connected to the control signal terminal P (n-3) of the n-3 level GOA circuit; the source of the additional thin film transistor T23 is electrically connected to the nm-level GOA circuit. The stage transmission signal output terminal ST (n-3); the first thin film transistor T11 of the pull-up control unit 2 is electrically connected to the gate signal output terminal G (n-4) of the n-4th stage GOA circuit.
续参照图3所示,所述上拉控制单元2包括所述第一薄膜晶体管T11,其中所述第一薄膜晶体管T11的一栅极电性连接第n-m级GOA电路的级传信号输出端ST(n-m),所述第一薄膜晶体管T11的一漏极电性连接第n-q级GOA电路的一栅极信号输出端G(n-q),所述第一薄膜晶体管T11的一源极电性连接所述第n级GOA电路的栅极信号点Q(n)。Continuing to refer to FIG. 3, the pull-up control unit 2 includes the first thin film transistor T11, wherein a gate of the first thin film transistor T11 is electrically connected to the stage signal output terminal ST of the nm-level GOA circuit. (nm), a drain of the first thin film transistor T11 is electrically connected to a gate signal output terminal G (nq) of the nq-level GOA circuit, and a source of the first thin film transistor T11 is electrically connected to The gate signal point Q (n) of the n-th GOA circuit is described.
续参照图3所示,所述上拉单元3包含一第三薄膜晶体管T21,其中所述第三薄膜晶体管T21的一栅极电性连接所述第n级GOA电路的栅极信号点Q(n),所述第三薄膜晶体管T21的一源极电性接所述第n级GOA电路的栅极信号输出端G(n),所述第三薄膜晶体管T21的一漏极电性连接一时钟信号CK1/CK5。Continuing to refer to FIG. 3, the pull-up unit 3 includes a third thin film transistor T21, wherein a gate of the third thin film transistor T21 is electrically connected to a gate signal point Q of the n-th GOA circuit ( n), a source of the third thin film transistor T21 is electrically connected to a gate signal output terminal G (n) of the n-th GOA circuit, and a drain of the third thin film transistor T21 is electrically connected to a Clock signal CK1 / CK5.
续参照图3所示,所述下传单元4包含一第二薄膜晶体管T22,其中所述第二薄膜晶体管T22的一栅极电性连接所述第n级GOA电路的栅极信号点Q(n),所述第二薄膜晶体管T22的一源极电性连接第n级GOA电路的级传信号输出端ST(n),所述第二薄膜晶体管T22的一漏极电性连接一时钟信号CK1/CK5。Continuing to refer to FIG. 3, the download unit 4 includes a second thin film transistor T22, wherein a gate of the second thin film transistor T22 is electrically connected to a gate signal point Q of the n-th GOA circuit ( n), a source of the second thin film transistor T22 is electrically connected to the stage signal output terminal ST (n) of the n-th GOA circuit, and a drain of the second thin film transistor T22 is electrically connected to a clock signal CK1 / CK5.
续参照图3所示,所述下拉单元5包含一第四薄膜晶体管T41及一第五薄膜晶体管T31,其中所述第四薄膜晶体管T41的一栅极电性连接第n+q级GOA电路的一栅极信号输出端G(n+4),所述第四薄膜晶体管T41的一漏极电性连接所述第n级GOA电路的栅极信号点Q(n),所述第四薄膜晶体管T41的一源极电性连接所述工作电压VSS。另外,所述第五薄膜晶体管T31的一栅极连接第n+q级GOA电路的栅极信号输出端G(n+4),所述第五薄膜晶体管T31的一漏极电性连接所述栅极信号输出端G(n),所述第五薄膜晶体管T31的一源极电性连接所述工作电压VSS。Continuing to refer to FIG. 3, the pull-down unit 5 includes a fourth thin film transistor T41 and a fifth thin film transistor T31. A gate of the fourth thin film transistor T41 is electrically connected to the n + q-th GOA circuit. A gate signal output terminal G (n + 4), a drain of the fourth thin film transistor T41 is electrically connected to a gate signal point Q (n) of the n-th GOA circuit, and the fourth thin film transistor A source of T41 is electrically connected to the working voltage VSS. In addition, a gate of the fifth thin film transistor T31 is connected to a gate signal output terminal G (n + 4) of the n + q-th GOA circuit, and a drain of the fifth thin film transistor T31 is electrically connected to the gate. A gate signal output terminal G (n), a source of the fifth thin film transistor T31 is electrically connected to the working voltage VSS.
续参照图3所示,所述下拉维持单元6包含一第六薄膜晶体管T32、一第七薄膜晶体管T42、一第八薄膜晶体管T51、一第九薄膜晶体管T53、一第十薄膜晶体管T52及一第十一薄膜晶体管T54;其中所述第六薄膜晶体管T32的一栅极电性连接第n级GOA电路的一节点P(n),所述第六薄膜晶体管T32的一源极电性连接所述栅极信号输出端G(n),所述第六薄膜晶体管T32的一漏极电性连接所述工作电压VSS;所述第七薄膜晶体管T42的一栅极电性连接所述节点P(n),所述第七薄膜晶体管T42的一源极电性连接所述第n级GOA电路的栅极信号点Q(n),所述第七薄膜晶体管T42的一漏极电性连接所述工作电压VSS;所述第八薄膜晶体管T51的一栅极电性连接一信号端LC,所述第八薄膜晶体管T51的一源极电性连接所述信号端LC,所述第八薄膜晶体管T51的一漏极电性连接一第四薄膜晶体管T53的一栅极;所述第九薄膜晶体管T53的一源极电性连接所述信号端LC,所述第九薄膜晶体管T53的一漏极电性连接所述节点P(n);所述第十薄膜晶体管T52的一栅极电性连接所述第n级GOA电路的栅极信号点Q(n),所述第十薄膜晶体管T52的一源极电性连接所述工作电压(VSS),所述第十薄膜晶体管T52的一漏极电性连接所述第四薄膜晶体管T53的栅极;所述第十一薄膜晶体管T54的一栅极电性连接所述第n级GOA电路的栅极信号点Q(n),所述第十一薄膜晶体管T54的一源极电性连接所述工作电压VSS,所述第十一薄膜晶体管T54的一漏极电性连接所述节点P(n)。Continuing to refer to FIG. 3, the pull-down sustaining unit 6 includes a sixth thin film transistor T32, a seventh thin film transistor T42, an eighth thin film transistor T51, a ninth thin film transistor T53, a tenth thin film transistor T52, and a An eleventh thin film transistor T54; a gate of the sixth thin film transistor T32 is electrically connected to a node P (n) of the n-th GOA circuit, and a source of the sixth thin film transistor T32 is electrically connected to The gate signal output terminal G (n), a drain of the sixth thin film transistor T32 is electrically connected to the working voltage VSS, and a gate of the seventh thin film transistor T42 is electrically connected to the node P ( n), a source of the seventh thin film transistor T42 is electrically connected to a gate signal point Q (n) of the n-th GOA circuit, and a drain of the seventh thin film transistor T42 is electrically connected to the Operating voltage VSS; a gate of the eighth thin film transistor T51 is electrically connected to a signal terminal LC, a source of the eighth thin film transistor T51 is electrically connected to the signal terminal LC, and the eighth thin film transistor T51 A drain is electrically connected to a gate of a fourth thin film transistor T53; A source of the thin film transistor T53 is electrically connected to the signal terminal LC, a drain of the ninth thin film transistor T53 is electrically connected to the node P (n), and a gate of the tenth thin film transistor T52 is electrically connected to the signal terminal LC. A gate signal point Q (n) of the n-th GOA circuit is electrically connected, a source of the tenth thin film transistor T52 is electrically connected to the operating voltage (VSS), and one of the tenth thin film transistor T52 is A drain is electrically connected to the gate of the fourth thin film transistor T53; a gate of the eleventh thin film transistor T54 is electrically connected to a gate signal point Q (n) of the n-th GOA circuit; A source of the eleventh thin film transistor T54 is electrically connected to the working voltage VSS, and a drain of the eleventh thin film transistor T54 is electrically connected to the node P (n).
依据上述的结构,利用将所述上拉控制单元2的第一薄膜晶体管T11的栅极信号由现有的级传信号输出端ST(n-4)变为级传信号输出端ST(n-3),且又增加设置所述附加薄膜晶体管T23,其中所述附加薄膜晶体管T23的栅极电性连接所述控制信号端P(n-3),所述附加薄膜晶体管T23的源极电性连接级传信号输出端ST(n-3),所述附加薄膜晶体管T23的漏极电性连接所述工作电压VSS,因而可避免所述栅极信号点Q(n)电位下降影响所述第三薄膜晶体管T21的开启,进而降低干扰所述栅极信号输出端G(n)的输出波形的情形,此外,还可以维持所述第一薄膜晶体管T11的有效关闭,从而改善所述栅极信号点Q(n)电位的稳定性。According to the above structure, the gate signal of the first thin film transistor T11 of the pull-up control unit 2 is changed from the existing stage signal output terminal ST (n-4) to the stage signal output terminal ST (n- 3), and the additional thin film transistor T23 is further provided, wherein the gate of the additional thin film transistor T23 is electrically connected to the control signal terminal P (n-3), and the source of the additional thin film transistor T23 is electrically Is connected to the stage signal output terminal ST (n-3), and the drain of the additional thin film transistor T23 is electrically connected to the operating voltage VSS, so that the gate signal point Q (n) potential drop can be prevented from affecting the first The turning on of the three thin film transistors T21 further reduces the interference with the output waveform of the gate signal output terminal G (n). In addition, the effective turning off of the first thin film transistor T11 can be maintained, thereby improving the gate signal The stability of the potential at point Q (n).
进一步来说,配合图4所示,为了避免现有的级传信号输出端ST(n-4)及第n-4级GOA电路的栅极信号输出端G(n-4)同时降低而导致所述栅极信号点Q(n)电位下降,因而将所述第一薄膜晶体管T11的栅极信号由现有的级传信号输出端ST(n-4)变为级传信号输出端ST(n-3),这样级传信号输出端ST(n-3)将先于栅极信号输出端G(n-4)提前降低,此时所述第一薄膜晶体管T11完全处于关闭状态,所述栅极信号输出端G(n-4)的电位并不会影响所述栅极信号点Q(n)的电位。当所述栅极信号点Q(n)处于低电位时,第n级GOA电路的级传信号输出端ST(n)始终处于无控制状态,会受到来自其他信号的电容耦合作用或漏电流的影响,这将会导致第n级GOA电路的级传信号输出端ST(n)的电位出现异常,从而影响Q点波形的稳定性。为此,新增所述附加薄膜晶体管T23,配合图5所示,当所述级传信号输出端ST(n-3)为高电位时,控制信号端P(n-3)为低电位,所述附加薄膜晶体管T23处于关闭状态,当所述级传信号输出端ST(n-3)为低电位时,控制信号端P(N-3)先会再持续一段时间低电位后变为高电位,所述附加薄膜晶体管T23处于开启状态,所述级传信号输出端ST(n-3)被工作电压VSS持续拉低,从而维持低电位信号的稳定性,进而改善所述栅极信号点Q(n)的电位的稳定性。Further, as shown in FIG. 4, in order to avoid the current stage signal output terminal ST (n-4) and the gate signal output terminal G (n-4) of the n-4th stage GOA circuit being reduced at the same time, The potential of the gate signal point Q (n) decreases, so that the gate signal of the first thin film transistor T11 is changed from the existing stage signal output terminal ST (n-4) to the stage signal output terminal ST ( n-3), so that the stage signal output terminal ST (n-3) will be lowered before the gate signal output terminal G (n-4). At this time, the first thin film transistor T11 is completely turned off. The potential of the gate signal output terminal G (n-4) does not affect the potential of the gate signal point Q (n). When the gate signal point Q (n) is at a low potential, the stage signal output terminal ST (n) of the n-th GOA circuit is always in an uncontrolled state, and will be subject to capacitive coupling or leakage current from other signals. This will cause the potential of the stage signal output terminal ST (n) of the n-th GOA circuit to be abnormal, thereby affecting the stability of the Q-point waveform. To this end, the additional thin film transistor T23 is added, and as shown in FIG. 5, when the stage signal output terminal ST (n-3) is at a high potential, the control signal terminal P (n-3) is at a low potential, The additional thin film transistor T23 is in an off state. When the stage signal output terminal ST (n-3) is at a low potential, the control signal terminal P (N-3) will continue to be low for a period of time and then become high. Potential, the additional thin film transistor T23 is turned on, and the stage signal output terminal ST (n-3) is continuously pulled down by the operating voltage VSS, thereby maintaining the stability of the low-potential signal and further improving the gate signal point The stability of the potential of Q (n).
如上所述,通过设置所述附加薄膜晶体管T23,并且在所述附加薄膜晶体管T23的栅极电性连接所述控制信号端P(n-3),可避免所述栅极信号点Q(n)电位下降影响所述第三薄膜晶体管T21的开启,进而降低干扰所述栅极信号输出端G(n)的输出波形的情形,此外,还可以维持所述第一薄膜晶体管T11的有效关闭,从而改善所述栅极信号点Q(n)电位的稳定性。As described above, by providing the additional thin film transistor T23 and electrically connecting the control signal terminal P (n-3) to the gate of the additional thin film transistor T23, the gate signal point Q (n can be avoided ) The potential drop affects the turning on of the third thin film transistor T21, thereby reducing the situation that the output waveform of the gate signal output terminal G (n) is disturbed. In addition, the effective turning off of the first thin film transistor T11 can be maintained. Thereby, the stability of the potential of the gate signal point Q (n) is improved.
本发明已由上述相关实施例加以描述,然而上述实施例仅为实施本发明的范例。必需指出的是,已公开的实施例并未限制本发明的范围。相反地,包含于权利要求书的精神及范围的修改及均等设置均包括于本发明的范围内。The present invention has been described by the above related embodiments, but the above embodiments are merely examples for implementing the present invention. It must be noted that the disclosed embodiments do not limit the scope of the invention. On the contrary, modifications and equal arrangements included in the spirit and scope of the claims are all included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种GOA电路结构,其中:所述GOA电路结构为多个级联的GOA电路,所述第n级GOA电路包括一上拉控制单元、一上拉单元、一下传单元、一下拉单元、一下拉维持单元以及一附加薄膜晶体管(T23);其中所述上拉单元、所述下传单元、所述下拉单元及所述下拉维持单元与第n级GOA电路的栅极信号输出端(G(n))电性连接,n为自然数;所述上拉控制单元、所述下传单元、所述下拉单元及所述下拉维持单元与第n级GOA电路的栅极信号点(Q(n))电性连接;所述附加薄膜晶体管(T23)的一栅极电性连接第n-m级GOA电路的一控制信号端(P(n-m)),m为自然数;所述附加薄膜晶体管(T23)的一漏极电性连接一工作电压(VSS);所述附加薄膜晶体管(T23)的一源极电性连接第n-m级GOA电路的一级传信号输出端(ST(n-m));所述上拉控制单元电性连接第n-q级GOA电路的一栅极信号输出端(G(n-q)),q为自然数;所述第n级GOA电路对第n级水平扫描线的充电进行控制。A GOA circuit structure, wherein the GOA circuit structure is a plurality of cascaded GOA circuits, and the n-th GOA circuit includes a pull-up control unit, a pull-up unit, a pass-through unit, a pull-down unit, and a A pull-up sustaining unit and an additional thin film transistor (T23); wherein the pull-up unit, the download unit, the pull-down unit and the pull-down sustain unit and a gate signal output terminal (G ( n)) Electrical connection, n is a natural number; the pull-up control unit, the download unit, the pull-down unit, and the pull-down sustain unit and the gate signal point (Q (n) of the n-th GOA circuit) ) Is electrically connected; a gate of the additional thin film transistor (T23) is electrically connected to a control signal terminal (P (nm)) of the nm-level GOA circuit, and m is a natural number; A drain is electrically connected to a working voltage (VSS); a source of the additional thin film transistor (T23) is electrically connected to a first-level signal output terminal (ST (nm)) of a nm-level GOA circuit; the above The control unit is electrically connected to a gate signal output terminal (G (nq)) of the nq-th GOA circuit, where q is a natural number; GOA n-th stage circuit of the charge level n horizontal scanning lines is controlled.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的GOA电路结构,其中:所述附加薄膜晶体管(T23)的栅极电性连接第n-3级GOA电路的控制信号端(P(n-3));所述附加薄膜晶体管(T23)的源极电性连接第n-m级GOA电路的级传信号输出端(ST(n-3));所述上拉控制单元电性连接第n-4级GOA电路的栅极信号输出端(G(n-4))。The GOA circuit structure according to claim 1, wherein: the gate of the additional thin film transistor (T23) is electrically connected to the control signal terminal (P (n-3)) of the n-3th GOA circuit; the additional The source of the thin film transistor (T23) is electrically connected to the stage signal output end (ST (n-3)) of the GOA circuit at the nm level; the pull-up control unit is electrically connected to the gate of the GOA circuit at the n-4 level. Signal output (G (n-4)).
  3. 如权利要求2所述的GOA电路结构,其中:当第n-m级GOA电路的级传信号输出端(ST(n-3))为一高电位时,第n-3级GOA电路的控制信号端(P(n-3))为一低电位,使得所述附加薄膜晶体管(T23)处于一关闭状态。The GOA circuit structure according to claim 2, wherein when the stage signal output terminal (ST (n-3)) of the nm-th stage GOA circuit is a high potential, the control signal terminal of the n-3th stage GOA circuit (P (n-3)) is a low potential, so that the additional thin film transistor (T23) is in an off state.
  4. 如权利要求2所述的GOA电路结构,其中:当第n-m级GOA电路的级传信号输出端(ST(n-3))为一低电位时,第n-3级GOA电路的控制信号端(P(n-3))先持续一时间一低电位后变为一高电位,使得所述附加薄膜晶体管(T23)处于一开启状态。The GOA circuit structure according to claim 2, wherein when the stage signal output terminal (ST (n-3)) of the nm-th stage GOA circuit is a low potential, the control signal terminal of the n-3th stage GOA circuit (P (n-3)) lasts for a time, a low potential, and then becomes a high potential, so that the additional thin film transistor (T23) is in an on state.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的GOA电路结构,其中:所述下传单元包括:一第二薄膜晶体管(T22),所述第二薄膜晶体管(T22)的一栅极电性连接所述第n级GOA电路的栅极信号点(Q(n)),所述第二薄膜晶体管(T22)的一源极电性连接第n级GOA电路的级传信号输出端(ST(n)),所述第二薄膜晶体管(T22)的一漏极电性连接一时钟信号(CK1/CK5)。The GOA circuit structure according to claim 1, wherein the download unit comprises: a second thin film transistor (T22), and a gate of the second thin film transistor (T22) is electrically connected to the nth stage A gate signal point (Q (n)) of the GOA circuit, a source of the second thin film transistor (T22) is electrically connected to a stage signal output terminal (ST (n)) of the n-th GOA circuit, A drain of the second thin film transistor (T22) is electrically connected to a clock signal (CK1 / CK5).
  6. 如权利要求1所述的GOA电路结构,其中:所述上拉单元包括:一第三薄膜晶体管(T21),所述第三薄膜晶体管(T21)的一栅极电性连接所述第n级GOA电路的栅极信号点(Q(n)),所述第三薄膜晶体管(T21)的一源极电性接所述第n级GOA电路的栅极信号输出端(G(n)),所述第三薄膜晶体管(T21)的一漏极电性连接一时钟信号(CK1/CK5)。The GOA circuit structure according to claim 1, wherein the pull-up unit comprises: a third thin film transistor (T21), and a gate of the third thin film transistor (T21) is electrically connected to the nth stage A gate signal point (Q (n)) of the GOA circuit, a source of the third thin film transistor (T21) is electrically connected to a gate signal output terminal (G (n)) of the n-th GOA circuit, A drain of the third thin film transistor (T21) is electrically connected to a clock signal (CK1 / CK5).
  7. 如权利要求1所述的GOA电路结构,其中:所述下拉单元包括:The GOA circuit structure of claim 1, wherein the pull-down unit comprises:
    一第四薄膜晶体管(T41),所述第四薄膜晶体管(T41)的一栅极电性连接第n+q级GOA电路的一栅极信号输出端(G(n+4)),所述第四薄膜晶体管(T41)的一漏极电性连接所述第n级GOA电路的栅极信号点(Q(n)),所述第四薄膜晶体管(T41)的一源极电性连接所述工作电压(VSS);及A fourth thin film transistor (T41), a gate of the fourth thin film transistor (T41) is electrically connected to a gate signal output terminal (G (n + 4)) of the n + q level GOA circuit, and A drain of the fourth thin film transistor (T41) is electrically connected to a gate signal point (Q (n)) of the n-th GOA circuit, and a source of the fourth thin film transistor (T41) is electrically connected to The operating voltage (VSS); and
    一第五薄膜晶体管(T31),所述第五薄膜晶体管(T31)的一栅极连接第n+q级GOA电路的栅极信号输出端(G(n+4)),所述第五薄膜晶体管(T31)的一漏极电性连接所述栅极信号输出端(G(n)),所述第五薄膜晶体管(T31)的一源极电性连接所述工作电压(VSS)。A fifth thin film transistor (T31), a gate of the fifth thin film transistor (T31) is connected to a gate signal output terminal (G (n + 4)) of the n + q level GOA circuit, and the fifth thin film A drain of the transistor (T31) is electrically connected to the gate signal output terminal (G (n)), and a source of the fifth thin film transistor (T31) is electrically connected to the operating voltage (VSS).
  8. 如权利要求1所述的GOA电路结构,其中:所述下拉维持单元包括:The GOA circuit structure according to claim 1, wherein the pull-down maintaining unit comprises:
    一第六薄膜晶体管(T32),所述第六薄膜晶体管(T32)的一栅极电性连接第n级GOA电路的一节点(P(n)),所述第六薄膜晶体管(T32)的一源极电性连接所述栅极信号输出端(G(n)),所述第六薄膜晶体管(T32)的一漏极电性连接所述工作电压(VSS);A sixth thin film transistor (T32), a gate of the sixth thin film transistor (T32) is electrically connected to a node (P (n)) of the n-th GOA circuit, and the sixth thin film transistor (T32) A source is electrically connected to the gate signal output terminal (G (n)), and a drain of the sixth thin film transistor (T32) is electrically connected to the operating voltage (VSS);
    一第七薄膜晶体管(T42),所述第七薄膜晶体管(T42)的一栅极电性连接所述节点(P(n)),所述第七薄膜晶体管(T42)的一源极电性连接所述第n级GOA电路的栅极信号点(Q(n)),所述第七薄膜晶体管(T42)的一漏极电性连接所述工作电压(VSS);A seventh thin film transistor (T42), a gate of the seventh thin film transistor (T42) is electrically connected to the node (P (n)), and a source of the seventh thin film transistor (T42) is electrically Connected to a gate signal point (Q (n)) of the n-th GOA circuit, and a drain of the seventh thin film transistor (T42) is electrically connected to the operating voltage (VSS);
    一第八薄膜晶体管(T51),所述第八薄膜晶体管(T51)的一栅极电性连接一信号端(LC),所述第八薄膜晶体管(T51)的一源极电性连接所述信号端(LC),所述第八薄膜晶体管(T51)的一漏极电性连接一第四薄膜晶体管(T53)的一栅极;An eighth thin film transistor (T51), a gate of the eighth thin film transistor (T51) is electrically connected to a signal terminal (LC), and a source of the eighth thin film transistor (T51) is electrically connected to the A signal terminal (LC), a drain of the eighth thin film transistor (T51) is electrically connected to a gate of a fourth thin film transistor (T53);
    一第九薄膜晶体管(T53),所述第九薄膜晶体管(T53)的一源极电性连接所述信号端(LC),所述第九薄膜晶体管(T53)的一漏极电性连接所述节点(P(n));A ninth thin film transistor (T53), a source of the ninth thin film transistor (T53) is electrically connected to the signal terminal (LC), and a ninth thin film transistor (T53) is electrically connected to a drain述 node (P (n));
    一第十薄膜晶体管(T52),所述第十薄膜晶体管(T52)的一栅极电性连接所述第n级GOA电路的栅极信号点(Q(n)),所述第十薄膜晶体管(T52)的一源极电性连接所述工作电压(VSS),所述第十薄膜晶体管(T52)的一漏极电性连接所述第四薄膜晶体管(T53)的栅极;及A tenth thin film transistor (T52), a gate of the tenth thin film transistor (T52) is electrically connected to a gate signal point (Q (n)) of the n-th GOA circuit, the tenth thin film transistor A source of (T52) is electrically connected to the operating voltage (VSS), and a drain of the tenth thin film transistor (T52) is electrically connected to a gate of the fourth thin film transistor (T53); and
    一第十一薄膜晶体管(T54),所述第十一薄膜晶体管(T54)的一栅极电性连接所述第n级GOA电路的栅极信号点(Q(n)),所述第十一薄膜晶体管(T54)的一源极电性连接所述工作电压(VSS),所述第十一薄膜晶体管(T54)的一漏极电性连接所述节点(P(n))。An eleventh thin film transistor (T54), a gate of the eleventh thin film transistor (T54) is electrically connected to a gate signal point (Q (n)) of the n-th GOA circuit, and the tenth A source of a thin film transistor (T54) is electrically connected to the working voltage (VSS), and a drain of the eleventh thin film transistor (T54) is electrically connected to the node (P (n)).
  9. 如权利要求1所述的GOA电路结构,其中:所述上拉控制单元包括一第一薄膜晶体管(T11),所述第一薄膜晶体管(T11)的一栅极电性连接第n-m级GOA电路的级传信号输出端(ST(n-m)),所述第一薄膜晶体管(T11)的一漏极电性连接第n-q级GOA电路的一栅极信号输出端(G(n-q)),所述第一薄膜晶体管(T11)的一源极电性连接所述第n级GOA电路的栅极信号点(Q(n))。The GOA circuit structure according to claim 1, wherein the pull-up control unit includes a first thin film transistor (T11), and a gate of the first thin film transistor (T11) is electrically connected to the nm-level GOA circuit A stage signal output terminal (ST (nm)), a drain of the first thin film transistor (T11) is electrically connected to a gate signal output terminal (G (nq)) of the nq-th GOA circuit, A source of the first thin film transistor (T11) is electrically connected to a gate signal point (Q (n)) of the n-th GOA circuit.
  10. 如权利要求1所述的GOA电路结构,其中:所述GOA电路还包括一自举电容,所述自举电容电性连接在所述第n级GOA电路的栅极信号点(Q(n))及第n级GOA电路的栅极信号输出端(G(n))之间。The GOA circuit structure according to claim 1, wherein the GOA circuit further comprises a bootstrap capacitor, and the bootstrap capacitor is electrically connected to a gate signal point (Q (n) of the n-th GOA circuit). ) And the gate signal output terminal (G (n)) of the n-th GOA circuit.
  11. 一种GOA电路结构,其中:所述GOA电路结构为多个级联的GOA电路,所述第n级GOA电路包括一上拉控制单元、一上拉单元、一下传单元、一下拉单元、一下拉维持单元以及一附加薄膜晶体管(T23);其中所述上拉单元、所述下传单元、所述下拉单元及所述下拉维持单元与第n级GOA电路的栅极信号输出端(G(n))电性连接,n为自然数;所述上拉控制单元、所述下传单元、所述下拉单元及所述下拉维持单元与第n级GOA电路的栅极信号点(Q(n))电性连接;所述附加薄膜晶体管(T23)的一栅极电性连接第n-m级GOA电路的一控制信号端(P(n-m)),m为自然数;所述附加薄膜晶体管(T23)的一漏极电性连接一工作电压(VSS);所述附加薄膜晶体管(T23)的一源极电性连接第n-m级GOA电路的一级传信号输出端(ST(n-m));所述上拉控制单元电性连接第n-q级GOA电路的一栅极信号输出端(G(n-q)),q为自然数。A GOA circuit structure, wherein the GOA circuit structure is a plurality of cascaded GOA circuits, and the n-th GOA circuit includes a pull-up control unit, a pull-up unit, a pass-through unit, a pull-down unit, and a A pull-up sustaining unit and an additional thin film transistor (T23); wherein the pull-up unit, the download unit, the pull-down unit and the pull-down sustain unit and a gate signal output terminal (G ( n)) Electrical connection, n is a natural number; the pull-up control unit, the download unit, the pull-down unit, and the pull-down sustain unit and the gate signal point (Q (n) of the n-th GOA circuit) ) Is electrically connected; a gate of the additional thin film transistor (T23) is electrically connected to a control signal terminal (P (nm)) of the nm-level GOA circuit, and m is a natural number; A drain is electrically connected to a working voltage (VSS); a source of the additional thin film transistor (T23) is electrically connected to a first-level signal output terminal (ST (nm)) of a nm-level GOA circuit; the above The pull control unit is electrically connected to a gate signal output terminal (G (nq)) of the nq-th GOA circuit, where q is a natural number.
  12. 如权利要求11所述的GOA电路结构,其中:所述附加薄膜晶体管(T23)的栅极电性连接第n-3级GOA电路的控制信号端(P(n-3));所述附加薄膜晶体管(T23)的源极电性连接第n-m级GOA电路的级传信号输出端(ST(n-3));所述上拉控制单元电性连接第n-4级GOA电路的栅极信号输出端(G(n-4))。The GOA circuit structure according to claim 11, wherein: the gate of the additional thin film transistor (T23) is electrically connected to the control signal terminal (P (n-3)) of the n-3th GOA circuit; the additional The source of the thin film transistor (T23) is electrically connected to the stage signal output end (ST (n-3)) of the GOA circuit at the nm level; the pull-up control unit is electrically connected to the gate of the GOA circuit at the n-4 level. Signal output (G (n-4)).
  13. 如权利要求12所述的GOA电路结构,其中:当第n-m级GOA电路的级传信号输出端(ST(n-3))为一高电位时,第n-3级GOA电路的控制信号端(P(n-3))为一低电位,使得所述附加薄膜晶体管(T23)处于一关闭状态。The GOA circuit structure according to claim 12, wherein when the stage signal output terminal (ST (n-3)) of the nm-th stage GOA circuit is a high potential, the control signal terminal of the n-3th stage GOA circuit (P (n-3)) is a low potential, so that the additional thin film transistor (T23) is in an off state.
  14. 如权利要求12所述的GOA电路结构,其中:当第n-m级GOA电路的级传信号输出端(ST(n-3))为一低电位时,第n-3级GOA电路的控制信号端(P(n-3))先持续一时间一低电位后变为一高电位,使得所述附加薄膜晶体管(T23)处于一开启状态。The GOA circuit structure according to claim 12, wherein when the stage signal output terminal (ST (n-3)) of the nm-th stage GOA circuit is a low potential, the control signal terminal of the n-3th stage GOA circuit (P (n-3)) lasts for a time, a low potential, and then becomes a high potential, so that the additional thin film transistor (T23) is in an on state.
  15. 如权利要求11所述的GOA电路结构,其中:所述下传单元包括:一第二薄膜晶体管(T22),所述第二薄膜晶体管(T22)的一栅极电性连接所述第n级GOA电路的栅极信号点(Q(n)),所述第二薄膜晶体管(T22)的一源极电性连接第n级GOA电路的级传信号输出端(ST(n)),所述第二薄膜晶体管(T22)的一漏极电性连接一时钟信号(CK1/CK5)。The GOA circuit structure according to claim 11, wherein the download unit includes: a second thin film transistor (T22), and a gate of the second thin film transistor (T22) is electrically connected to the nth stage A gate signal point (Q (n)) of the GOA circuit, a source of the second thin film transistor (T22) is electrically connected to a stage signal output terminal (ST (n)) of the n-th GOA circuit, A drain of the second thin film transistor (T22) is electrically connected to a clock signal (CK1 / CK5).
  16. 如权利要求11所述的GOA电路结构,其中:所述上拉单元包括:一第三薄膜晶体管(T21),所述第三薄膜晶体管(T21)的一栅极电性连接所述第n级GOA电路的栅极信号点(Q(n)),所述第三薄膜晶体管(T21)的一源极电性接所述第n级GOA电路的栅极信号输出端(G(n)),所述第三薄膜晶体管(T21)的一漏极电性连接一时钟信号(CK1/CK5)。The GOA circuit structure according to claim 11, wherein the pull-up unit comprises: a third thin film transistor (T21), and a gate of the third thin film transistor (T21) is electrically connected to the nth stage A gate signal point (Q (n)) of the GOA circuit, a source of the third thin film transistor (T21) is electrically connected to a gate signal output terminal (G (n)) of the n-th GOA circuit, A drain of the third thin film transistor (T21) is electrically connected to a clock signal (CK1 / CK5).
  17. 如权利要求11所述的GOA电路结构,其中:所述下拉单元包括:The GOA circuit structure according to claim 11, wherein the pull-down unit comprises:
    一第四薄膜晶体管(T41),所述第四薄膜晶体管(T41)的一栅极电性连接第n+q级GOA电路的一栅极信号输出端(G(n+4)),所述第四薄膜晶体管(T41)的一漏极电性连接所述第n级GOA电路的栅极信号点(Q(n)),所述第四薄膜晶体管(T41)的一源极电性连接所述工作电压(VSS);及A fourth thin film transistor (T41), a gate of the fourth thin film transistor (T41) is electrically connected to a gate signal output terminal (G (n + 4)) of the n + q level GOA circuit, and A drain of the fourth thin film transistor (T41) is electrically connected to a gate signal point (Q (n)) of the n-th GOA circuit, and a source of the fourth thin film transistor (T41) is electrically connected to The operating voltage (VSS); and
    一第五薄膜晶体管(T31),所述第五薄膜晶体管(T31)的一栅极连接第n+q级GOA电路的栅极信号输出端(G(n+4)),所述第五薄膜晶体管(T31)的一漏极电性连接所述栅极信号输出端(G(n)),所述第五薄膜晶体管(T31)的一源极电性连接所述工作电压(VSS)。A fifth thin film transistor (T31), a gate of the fifth thin film transistor (T31) is connected to a gate signal output terminal (G (n + 4)) of the n + q level GOA circuit, and the fifth thin film A drain of the transistor (T31) is electrically connected to the gate signal output terminal (G (n)), and a source of the fifth thin film transistor (T31) is electrically connected to the operating voltage (VSS).
  18. 如权利要求11所述的GOA电路结构,其中:所述下拉维持单元包括:The GOA circuit structure according to claim 11, wherein the pull-down maintaining unit comprises:
    一第六薄膜晶体管(T32),所述第六薄膜晶体管(T32)的一栅极电性连接第n级GOA电路的一节点(P(n)),所述第六薄膜晶体管(T32)的一源极电性连接所述栅极信号输出端(G(n)),所述第六薄膜晶体管(T32)的一漏极电性连接所述工作电压(VSS);A sixth thin film transistor (T32), a gate of the sixth thin film transistor (T32) is electrically connected to a node (P (n)) of the n-th GOA circuit, and the sixth thin film transistor (T32) A source is electrically connected to the gate signal output terminal (G (n)), and a drain of the sixth thin film transistor (T32) is electrically connected to the operating voltage (VSS);
    一第七薄膜晶体管(T42),所述第七薄膜晶体管(T42)的一栅极电性连接所述节点(P(n)),所述第七薄膜晶体管(T42)的一源极电性连接所述第n级GOA电路的栅极信号点(Q(n)),所述第七薄膜晶体管(T42)的一漏极电性连接所述工作电压(VSS);A seventh thin film transistor (T42), a gate of the seventh thin film transistor (T42) is electrically connected to the node (P (n)), and a source of the seventh thin film transistor (T42) is electrically Connected to a gate signal point (Q (n)) of the n-th GOA circuit, and a drain of the seventh thin film transistor (T42) is electrically connected to the operating voltage (VSS);
    一第八薄膜晶体管(T51),所述第八薄膜晶体管(T51)的一栅极电性连接一信号端(LC),所述第八薄膜晶体管(T51)的一源极电性连接所述信号端(LC),所述第八薄膜晶体管(T51)的一漏极电性连接一第四薄膜晶体管(T53)的一栅极;An eighth thin film transistor (T51), a gate of the eighth thin film transistor (T51) is electrically connected to a signal terminal (LC), and a source of the eighth thin film transistor (T51) is electrically connected to the A signal terminal (LC), a drain of the eighth thin film transistor (T51) is electrically connected to a gate of a fourth thin film transistor (T53);
    一第九薄膜晶体管(T53),所述第九薄膜晶体管(T53)的一源极电性连接所述信号端(LC),所述第九薄膜晶体管(T53)的一漏极电性连接所述节点(P(n));A ninth thin film transistor (T53), a source of the ninth thin film transistor (T53) is electrically connected to the signal terminal (LC), and a ninth thin film transistor (T53) is electrically connected to a drain述 node (P (n));
    一第十薄膜晶体管(T52),所述第十薄膜晶体管(T52)的一栅极电性连接所述第n级GOA电路的栅极信号点(Q(n)),所述第十薄膜晶体管(T52)的一源极电性连接所述工作电压(VSS),所述第十薄膜晶体管(T52)的一漏极电性连接所述第四薄膜晶体管(T53)的栅极;及A tenth thin film transistor (T52), a gate of the tenth thin film transistor (T52) is electrically connected to a gate signal point (Q (n)) of the n-th GOA circuit, the tenth thin film transistor A source of (T52) is electrically connected to the operating voltage (VSS), and a drain of the tenth thin film transistor (T52) is electrically connected to a gate of the fourth thin film transistor (T53); and
    一第十一薄膜晶体管(T54),所述第十一薄膜晶体管(T54)的一栅极电性连接所述第n级GOA电路的栅极信号点(Q(n)),所述第十一薄膜晶体管(T54)的一源极电性连接所述工作电压(VSS),所述第十一薄膜晶体管(T54)的一漏极电性连接所述节点(P(n))。An eleventh thin film transistor (T54), a gate of the eleventh thin film transistor (T54) is electrically connected to a gate signal point (Q (n)) of the n-th GOA circuit, and the tenth A source of a thin film transistor (T54) is electrically connected to the working voltage (VSS), and a drain of the eleventh thin film transistor (T54) is electrically connected to the node (P (n)).
  19. 如权利要求11所述的GOA电路结构,其中:所述上拉控制单元包括一第一薄膜晶体管(T11),所述第一薄膜晶体管(T11)的一栅极电性连接第n-m级GOA电路的级传信号输出端(ST(n-m)),所述第一薄膜晶体管(T11)的一漏极电性连接第n-q级GOA电路的一栅极信号输出端(G(n-q)),所述第一薄膜晶体管(T11)的一源极电性连接所述第n级GOA电路的栅极信号点(Q(n))。The GOA circuit structure according to claim 11, wherein the pull-up control unit comprises a first thin film transistor (T11), and a gate of the first thin film transistor (T11) is electrically connected to the nm-level GOA circuit A stage signal output terminal (ST (nm)), a drain of the first thin film transistor (T11) is electrically connected to a gate signal output terminal (G (nq)) of the nq-th GOA circuit, A source of the first thin film transistor (T11) is electrically connected to a gate signal point (Q (n)) of the n-th GOA circuit.
  20. 如权利要求11所述的GOA电路结构,其中:所述GOA电路还包括一自举电容,所述自举电容电性连接在所述第n级GOA电路的栅极信号点(Q(n))及第n级GOA电路的栅极信号输出端(G(n))之间。The GOA circuit structure according to claim 11, wherein the GOA circuit further comprises a bootstrap capacitor, and the bootstrap capacitor is electrically connected to a gate signal point (Q (n) of the n-th GOA circuit). ) And the gate signal output terminal (G (n)) of the n-th GOA circuit.
PCT/CN2018/116368 2018-09-25 2018-11-20 Goa circuit structure WO2020062501A1 (en)

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