WO2020050454A1 - Method for providing bond collection and management service using bond asset-based cryptocurrency issuance - Google Patents
Method for providing bond collection and management service using bond asset-based cryptocurrency issuance Download PDFInfo
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- WO2020050454A1 WO2020050454A1 PCT/KR2018/013730 KR2018013730W WO2020050454A1 WO 2020050454 A1 WO2020050454 A1 WO 2020050454A1 KR 2018013730 W KR2018013730 W KR 2018013730W WO 2020050454 A1 WO2020050454 A1 WO 2020050454A1
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- virtual currency
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q40/00—Finance; Insurance; Tax strategies; Processing of corporate or income taxes
- G06Q40/04—Trading; Exchange, e.g. stocks, commodities, derivatives or currency exchange
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
- G06Q20/04—Payment circuits
- G06Q20/06—Private payment circuits, e.g. involving electronic currency used among participants of a common payment scheme
- G06Q20/065—Private payment circuits, e.g. involving electronic currency used among participants of a common payment scheme using e-cash
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
- G06Q20/38—Payment protocols; Details thereof
- G06Q20/381—Currency conversion
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for providing a collection and management service of a bond using issuance of a cryptocurrency based on a bond asset, and provides a method of converting the bond into a token that is a proof of ownership and converting the bond into a virtual currency according to the repayment amount.
- a bond is converted into a token to be issued to a creditor so as to retain the characteristics of an investment equity certificate, and payment is made to the creditor so that the amount of the debtor's repayment can be converted into a virtual currency.
- the amount of tokens can be reduced by the amount repaid, thereby providing a method for providing collection and management of bonds using issuance of cryptocurrencies based on bond assets that use cryptocurrencies and tokens to infiltrate bonds into the real economy.
- an embodiment of the present invention by paying a virtual currency corresponding to a predetermined percentage of the repayment amount to the debtor who repaid, can inspire the motivation to repay the bond through the debt recovery service of the present invention, debt collection This facilitates the provision of a method for providing a collection and management service of bonds using issuance of cryptocurrency based on bond assets.
- the technical problem to be achieved by the present embodiment is not limited to the technical problem as described above, and other technical problems may exist.
- the creditor is converted into a token and issued to the creditor so as to retain the characteristics of the investment equity certificate, and the creditor can convert the amount of the debtor repays into virtual currency.
- the amount of tokens is reduced by the amount repaid, so that the bond can be infiltrated into the real economy by using virtual currency and tokens.
- the motivation and expectation to repay the bond through the debt recovery service of the present invention by providing a virtual currency corresponding to a predetermined percentage of the repayment amount to the debtor who made the repayment It is possible to provide a method for collecting and managing bonds using issuance of cryptocurrency based on bond assets, which facilitates collection of debts by encouraging.
- FIG. 1 is a view for explaining a system for providing a bond collection and management service using issuance of a cryptocurrency based on a bond asset according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram for explaining a server for providing a debt recovery service included in the system of FIG. 1.
- 3A to 3D are diagrams for explaining an embodiment in which a debt collection service using a bond asset-based cryptocurrency issuance according to an embodiment of the present invention is implemented.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a process in which data is transmitted and received between each component included in a system for providing a collection and management service for a bond using issuance of a cryptocurrency based on the bond asset of FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is an operation flow chart for explaining a method for providing a debt collection and management service using issuance of a cryptocurrency based on a bond asset according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the step of registering the bond data for the bond including the debtor and the creditor, the predetermined token issuance index for issuing the number of tokens corresponding to the bond amount and the amount of the registered bond data Issuing a token based on granting to the creditor terminal of the creditor, and when repaying part or all of the amount of the bond from the debtor, the number of tokens corresponding to the repaid amount to be converted into virtual currency based on the preset virtual currency index Issuing a virtual currency and transmitting it to the creditor terminal, and transmitting the virtual currency for a predetermined percentage of the issued number of virtual currency to the debtor terminal. It is possible to provide a delivery method.
- unit includes a unit realized by hardware, a unit realized by software, and a unit realized by using both. Further, one unit may be realized by using two or more hardware, and two or more units may be realized by one hardware.
- some of the operations or functions described as performed by the terminal, the device, or the device may be performed instead on the server connected to the corresponding terminal, device, or device.
- some of the operations or functions described as being performed by the server may be performed in a terminal, apparatus, or device connected to the corresponding server.
- mapping or matching with the terminal means that the unique number of the terminal or identification information of the individual, which is the identification data of the terminal, is mapped or matched. Can be interpreted as
- FIG. 1 is a view for explaining a system for providing a debt recovery service using issuance of cryptocurrency based on a bond asset according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- a system for providing a debt recovery service using issuance of a cryptocurrency based on a bond asset at least one creditor terminal 100, a debt recovery service providing server 300, and at least one debtor terminal 400 , And at least one manager terminal 500.
- the system 1 for providing a debt recovery service using the issuance of cryptocurrency based on the bond asset of FIG. 1 is only an embodiment of the present invention, and thus the present invention is not limitedly interpreted through FIG. 1.
- each component of FIG. 1 is generally connected through a network (network, 200).
- a network network, 200
- at least one creditor terminal 100 may be connected to the credit collection service providing server 300 through the network 200.
- the debt recovery service providing server 300 may be connected to at least one creditor terminal 100, at least one debtor terminal 400, and at least one manager terminal 500 through the network 200.
- the at least one debtor terminal 400 may be connected to the debt recovery service providing server 300 through the network 200.
- the at least one manager terminal 500 may be connected to at least one creditor terminal 100, a debt recovery service providing server 300, and at least one debtor terminal 400 through the network 200.
- the network refers to a connection structure capable of exchanging information between each node, such as a plurality of terminals and servers, and examples of such a network include RF, 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) network, and Long Term (LTE). Evolution network, 5th Generation Partnership Project (5GPP) network, World Interoperability for Microwave Access (WIMAX) network, Internet, Local Area Network (LAN), Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), Wide Area Network (WAN) , PAN (Personal Area Network), Bluetooth (Bluetooth) network, NFC network, satellite broadcasting network, analog broadcasting network, DMB (Digital Multimedia Broadcasting) network and the like, but is not limited thereto.
- 3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project
- LTE Long Term Evolution network
- 5GPP Fifth Generation Partnership Project
- WWX World Interoperability for Microwave Access
- WLAN Local Area Network
- WAN Wide Area Network
- PAN Personal Area Network
- Bluetooth Bluetooth
- NFC satellite broadcasting network
- analog broadcasting network Digital Multimedia Broadcast
- the term at least one is defined as a term including a singular number and a plural number, and even if the term at least one term does not exist, each component may exist in a singular or plural number, and may mean a singular or plural number It will be self-evident.
- the singular or plural elements may be changed according to embodiments.
- the at least one creditor terminal 100 may be the terminal of the creditor who registered the bond or requested the bond recovery using a web page, app page, program or application related to the collection and management of the bond using the issuance of cryptocurrency based on the bond asset. have. At this time, the at least one creditor terminal 100 may be a terminal that pays a predetermined fee in proportion to the amount of the bond to the debt recovery service providing server 300. And, at least one creditor terminal 100, the token corresponding to the amount of the bond can be issued from the debt recovery service providing server 300, the token is inversely proportional to the ratio of the debtor of the debtor terminal 400, and virtual The currency may be a terminal of the creditor holding the total amount equal to the amount of the bond in proportion to the currency.
- the at least one creditor terminal 100 may be a terminal that pays a portion of the virtual currency, which is the amount repaid each time the debtor terminal 400 repays, as a fee to the debt recovery service providing server 300, It may vary depending on the redemption contract and is not limited to the method described above.
- the at least one creditor terminal 100 may be implemented as a computer capable of accessing a remote server or terminal through a network.
- the computer may include, for example, a navigation, a laptop equipped with a web browser, a desktop, a laptop, and the like.
- the at least one creditor terminal 100 may be implemented as a terminal capable of accessing a remote server or terminal through a network.
- the at least one creditor terminal 100 is, for example, a wireless communication device in which portability and mobility are guaranteed, navigation, PCS (Personal Communication System), GSM (Global System for Mobile communications), PDC (Personal Digital Cellular), Personal Handyphone System (PHS), Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), International Mobile Telecommunication (IMT) -2000, Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) -2000, W-Code Division Multiple Access (W-CDMA), Wireless Broadband Internet ) It may include all kinds of handheld-based wireless communication devices such as a terminal, a smartphone, a smartpad, and a tablet PC.
- PCS Personal Communication System
- GSM Global System for Mobile communications
- PDC Personal Digital Cellular
- PHS Personal Handyphone System
- PDA Personal Digital Assistant
- IMT International Mobile Telecommunication
- CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
- W-CDMA Wideband Internet
- W-CDMA Wideband Internet
- the debt recovery service providing server 300 may be a server that provides a debt recovery and management service web page, app page, program, or application using bond asset-based cryptocurrency issuance.
- the bond collection service providing server 300 may be a server that registers a bond when the bond is purchased or registered from the creditor terminal 100 and the registered document or the like is reviewed and approved by the manager terminal 500.
- the debt recovery service providing server 300 issues a token corresponding to the amount of the bond to the creditor terminal 100 based on the token issuance indicator, and when the debtor terminal 400 repays the virtual currency corresponding to the payment amount The server may be issued and paid to the creditor terminal 100.
- the debt recovery service providing server 300 may be a server that removes the risk of forgery and alteration by recording transaction history in the blockchain and forcibly fulfills the debtor's contract through a smart contract.
- the debt recovery service providing server 300 may be a server that pays the debtor terminal 400 by issuing a virtual currency corresponding to a predetermined percentage of the debt amount when the debtor terminal 400 repays the debt. .
- the bond collection service providing server 300 may be implemented as a computer capable of accessing a remote server or terminal through a network.
- the computer may include, for example, a navigation, a laptop equipped with a web browser, a desktop, a laptop, and the like.
- the at least one debtor terminal 400 may be a debtor's terminal using a web page, an app page, a program, or an application related to a debt collection and management service using issuance of a cryptocurrency based on a bond asset. At this time, the at least one debtor terminal 400 can be repaid to the debt recovery service providing server 300 and receives virtual currency corresponding to a predetermined percentage of the repaid amount from the debt recovery service providing server 300 It may be a terminal, or may be a terminal that stores the transaction history for the reimbursed amount as at least one node in the blockchain.
- the at least one debtor terminal 400 may be implemented as a computer that can access a remote server or terminal through a network.
- the computer may include, for example, a navigation, a laptop equipped with a web browser, a desktop, a laptop, and the like.
- the at least one debtor terminal 400 may be implemented as a terminal that can access a remote server or terminal through a network.
- the at least one debtor terminal 400 is, for example, a wireless communication device in which portability and mobility are guaranteed, such as navigation, Personal Communication System (PCS), Global System for Mobile communications (GSM), Personal Digital Cellular (PDC), Personal Handyphone System (PHS), Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), International Mobile Telecommunication (IMT) -2000, Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) -2000, W-Code Division Multiple Access (W-CDMA), Wireless Broadband Internet ) It may include all kinds of handheld-based wireless communication devices such as a terminal, a smartphone, a smartpad, and a tablet PC.
- PCS Personal Communication System
- GSM Global System for Mobile communications
- PDC Personal Digital Cellular
- PHS Personal Handyphone System
- PDA Personal Digital Assistant
- IMT International Mobile Telecommunication
- CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
- W-CDMA Wideband Internet
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram for explaining a server for providing a debt recovery service included in the system of FIG. 1, and FIGS. 3A to 3D are a bond recovery and management service using issuance of cryptocurrency based on a bond asset according to an embodiment of the present invention Is a diagram for explaining an embodiment implemented.
- the debt recovery service providing server 300 may include a registration unit 310, a granting unit 320, an issuing unit 330, and a transmitting unit 340.
- a manager terminal 500 When transmitting an application, program, app page, web page, etc., using a blockchain-based token and virtual currency to the manager terminal 500, at least one creditor terminal 100 and at least one debtor terminal 400 , And at least one manager terminal 500 may install or open a bond recovery service application, program, app page, web page, etc. using a blockchain-based token and virtual currency.
- the service program may be driven in at least one creditor terminal 100, at least one debtor terminal 400, and at least one manager terminal 500 using a script executed in a web browser.
- the web browser is a program that enables the use of the World Wide Web (WWW) service, and refers to a program that receives and displays hypertext described in HTML (hyper text mark-up language), for example, Netscape. , Explorer, chrome and the like.
- an application means an application on a terminal, and includes, for example, an app running on a mobile terminal (smartphone).
- the registration unit 310 may register bond data including a bond amount for a bond, a debtor, and a creditor.
- the registration unit 310 may verify the registered bond data and documents from the administrator terminal managing the bond and obtain approval. In other words, the person in charge or the manager can review the documents to see if there are any false entries or counterfeiting, and grant the token or proceed with the process of issuing virtual currency according to redemption.
- the bond is defined as a claim as a right that a creditor can claim to perform a certain act against the debtor, and the bond is a right that allows a specific act to be performed against a person (the debtor).
- bonds have the essence that the contents of rights are expected to be realized only by mediating the actions of the debtors.
- a specific act includes both a triviality or a position, and the purpose is achieved by the arbitrary performance of the ordinary debtor, but if there is no arbitrary performance, the creditor requests the court to make a judgment ordering the performance of the action to the debtor. It is also possible to enforce, based on the final judgment.
- a specific act is called pay or pay, and this pay is the purpose and content of the bond, and the pay includes the pay action and the pay result, which is included in the bond data.
- the granting unit 320 may issue a token based on a preset token issuance index for issuing a number of tokens corresponding to the amount of the bond and the amount of the bond in the registered bond data and grant it to the creditor terminal 100 of the creditor.
- the coin serves as a currency as a unit of virtual currency, but the token can be defined as not having the role of currency, although it was developed with the purpose of being used as a currency.
- tokens on ICO Initial Coin Offering; ICO
- the coin in the case of selling the developed coin to the public for the first time, depending on the point of view, the coin itself is not yet functioning as a currency because it was developed with the purpose of being used as a currency in a virtual world.
- the coin here includes the concept of a token.
- an investor who has invested in money or cryptocurrency is provided with tokens as a means to prove the investment, so it is also an ICO to issue tokens for the first time to raise funds.
- the most widely used field of these token ICOs is the type of ICO, and the Ethereum blockchain platform makes it easy to proceed with the token ICO.
- tokens unlike general cryptocurrencies or cryptocurrencies, function as proof of investment, such as proof of investment and proof of investment, so there is no real value to invest or buy goods with the token itself.
- the granting unit 320 issues tokens corresponding to the amount of the bond to the creditor because it has not yet been recovered by the debtor, and can be used as a means to prove (investment proof) that the bond is held, and thereafter the debtor In case of repayment, it can be converted into a virtual currency corresponding to the amount of repayment.
- tokens may be applicable to securities, which are a kind of financial investment products under the Korean Capital Market Act, and may have equity securities that can be distributed or transferred, but do not have the means of payment.
- the token issuance index may mean a conversion ratio between the legal currency and the token, but is not limited thereto. Accordingly, the conversion ratio may be set by the issuing business when a token is newly issued, or may be set based on the current token price in the case of an existing token, or may be fixed or flexible. Accordingly, the creditor terminal 100 may be issued a token to prove the equity securities, and may be used as a basis for the subsequent debtor to repay.
- the issuing unit 330 issues the virtual currency to convert the number of tokens corresponding to the repaid amount into the virtual currency based on the preset virtual currency index, and the creditor terminal ( 100). At this time, if some or all of them are repaid, the legal currency with the real value of the repaid can be converted into a virtual currency, and the repaid amount of the receivable is extinguished due to the performance of the debtor's payment and achievement of the purpose of the token.
- Equity securities are also converted into virtual currency, that is, the amount of redemption is reduced.
- the virtual currency index may be fixed or floating depending on the current market price, such as the token issuance index, and the exchange rate between the legal currency and the virtual currency may be applied.
- the creditor terminal 100 may register the wallet address and receive the virtual currency in its own electronic wallet.
- the transmission unit 340 may transmit the virtual currency corresponding to a preset percentage of the issued number of virtual currency to the debtor terminal 400 of the debtor. For example, a predetermined percentage of the repaid amount, for example, 5%, may be paid in virtual currency. Through this, it is possible to promote the performance of the debt of the debtor terminal 400.
- the issued number of tokens and virtual currency may be set to have the same value as the bond amount when converted into the legal currency by the token issuance index and the virtual currency index, respectively, and the issued token may be transferable. And, as described above, the virtual currency can be issued in proportion to the amount repaid by the debtor.
- the creditor's creditor terminal 100, the debtor's debtor terminal 400, and the debt recovery service providing server 300 are connected to a p2p (peer-to-peer) to the blockchain network, including tokens, virtual currency, and bond amount Bond data can be stored to be distributed to at least one node included in the blockchain.
- Blockchain can neutralize the role of a trusted central party, so the emergence of a new type of highly efficient database system ultimately replaces the financial services that depended on the central management system, and eventually the consumer's financial transaction pattern. Can change.
- Blockchain is a continuously accumulated list of data records that can be used as an effective means of monitoring transactions because it cannot be manipulated by the operator, and since proven data is permanently stored and has immutable characteristics, it is useful for tracking transactions. It can be useful, but if a regulator finds a suspicious or illegal transaction, the regulator can look at the transaction and discover illegal traders.
- the supervisory authority can also monitor through statistical analysis in real time, and the parties to the transaction unlock the securities or cash with a private key to enter into the transaction. After signing and transferring ownership to the recipient with a public key, the regulator can identify the real trading party through the public key. Easier to get rid of market order disruptors. In order to distinguish this from the private blockchain to be described later, it is defined as a public blockchain.
- the present invention may further use a private blockchain, which may be defined as a network that shares bond data, redemption data, collection data, etc. with each debtor, collection company, and creditor as a node. It consists of a network that is not disclosed and only held between each company or the subject of the claim, and the function may include all the functions of the above-described blockchain.
- the private blockchain is an enterprise-type blockchain in which a company controls everything according to an embodiment of the present invention, and can be defined as an existing centralized database to which the function of cryptographic auditability is added, and is centralized.
- the private blockchain is not required to be issued if there is no economic basis for issuing coins, because the operation node on the network is limited to each company or the subject of the claim.
- the private blockchain may be a suitable method for distributing and managing data.
- a smart contract can be said to be an implementation of a contract based on an agreement, for example, when natural disasters occur, insurance companies automatically pay insurance premiums.
- DAO Decentralized Autonomous Organization
- Reliable transactions can be made without third-party intervention, and these transactions are traceable and unchangeable.
- generating a smart contract such as multisignature accounts, payment channels, escrow, time locks, etc. To do this, you can use the Tuning-incomplete Script language.
- the processing order of the smart contract can be set in the order of programming code writing, code signing, blockchain storage, execution (contract signing and digital signature), where the code executed and the result are Included in the transaction, it is stored in a database on a chained block to be shared by all participants, and can be configured to be modified only without adding the contents of the contract.
- participants interact with the wallet address created by public key cryptography with the blockchain to sign a contract and electronically sign it.
- legal principles such as written contract terms, contract execution, third party transaction relationships, and non-compliance responsibilities can be reflected. Secure security protocols can be added.
- smart contracts are based on written contracts, formalized forms and controls required in traditional contractual arrangements, but in principle using cryptography and other security mechanisms to breach contracts, third party eavesdropping or malicious interference, From time to time, user interface and algorithm specifications, technical stability can be considered.
- the administrator of the debt recovery service providing server 300 reviews the documents related to the bond certificate, the creditor and the debtor, and proves the stake
- the token is issued to prove investment equity worth 4 million won based on the token issuance index, and is transmitted to the creditor terminal 100.
- the debt recovery service providing server 300 decreases tokens by one million won and issues virtual currency of one million won or current price The amount of virtual currency corresponding to the creditor terminal 100 is transmitted. At this time, the debt recovery service providing server 300 may pay the virtual currency corresponding to a predetermined percentage of the amount repaid to the debtor terminal 100.
- the debt recovery service providing server 300 decreases the token amount by 3 million won to the creditor terminal 100 similarly when the debtor repays all the amount of the bond, i.e., pays the remaining 3 million won. And provide 3 million won of virtual currency according to the virtual currency index, and can pay the debtor a preset percentage of 3 million won.
- the method of providing the debt recovery service using the issuance of the cryptocurrency based on the bond asset is not described.
- the following description is omitted because it can be easily inferred from the same or described contents.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a process in which data is transmitted and received between each component included in a system for providing a debt recovery service using issuance of a cryptocurrency based on the bond asset of FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 an example of a process in which data is transmitted and received between each component will be described with reference to FIG. 4, but the present disclosure is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and is illustrated in FIG. 4 according to the various embodiments described above. It is apparent to those skilled in the art that the process of transmitting and receiving data may be changed.
- the manager terminal 500 checks the authenticity of the document or rights relationship by reviewing and verifying the document (S4300), and when approving the collection of the bond (S4400), the creditor terminal 100 uses the token corresponding to the amount of the bond to the token issuance index. By switching to (S4500), issued to the creditor terminal (100) (S4600).
- the debt recovery service providing server 300 when repaying at the debtor terminal 400 (S4700), converted to the virtual currency corresponding to the repayment amount through the virtual currency index (Index) (S4800), issued The provided currency is provided to the creditor terminal 100, but the token is reduced by the amount converted to the virtual currency (S4820). Then, the debt recovery service providing server 300 grants the virtual currency corresponding to a preset percentage of the repaid amount to the debtor terminal 400 and records the transaction record on the blockchain (S4830, S4900). This process is repeated until the debtor fulfills the debt of repaying all bonds including interest or fees (S4910), and when the repayment is completed, the fee can be settled (S4920) and the fee is settled in real time when repayment is made. It may be, or it may be settled all at once after the repayment is completed.
- the method of providing the debt recovery service using the issuance of the cryptocurrency based on the bond asset of FIG. 4 is not described in the method of providing the debt recovery service using the issuance of the cryptocurrency based on the bond asset through FIGS. 1 and 3A to 3D. The following description is omitted because it can be easily inferred from the same or described contents.
- the debt recovery service providing server receives the bond data including the amount of the bond, the debtor and the creditor for the bond (S5100).
- the debt recovery service providing server issues the token based on a preset token issuance index for issuing the number of tokens corresponding to the amount of the bond and the amount of the registered bond data and grants it to the creditor terminal of the creditor (S5200)
- a virtual currency is issued and transmitted to the creditor terminal so that the number of tokens corresponding to the repaid repayment amount is converted into the virtual currency based on the preset virtual currency index (S5300).
- the debt recovery service providing server transmits virtual currency equal to a predetermined percentage of the issued number of virtual currency to the debtor's terminal (S5400).
- the method for providing a debt recovery service using the issuance of cryptocurrency based on the bond asset according to the embodiment described with reference to FIG. 5 is in the form of a recording medium including instructions executable by a computer, such as an application or program module executed by the computer Can also be implemented.
- Computer readable media can be any available media that can be accessed by a computer and includes both volatile and nonvolatile media, removable and non-removable media.
- computer-readable media may include any computer storage media.
- Computer storage media includes both volatile and nonvolatile, removable and non-removable media implemented in any method or technology for storage of information such as computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data.
- the method for providing a debt recovery service using the issuance of a cryptocurrency based on a bond asset may include an application installed in the terminal (this may include a program included in a platform or an operating system basically installed in the terminal). It may be executed by an application (i.e., a program) installed directly on the master terminal through an application providing server such as an application store server, an application or a web server related to a corresponding service.
- an application i.e., a program
- the method for providing a debt recovery service using a blockchain-based token and virtual currency is implemented as an application (that is, a program) basically installed on a terminal or directly installed by a user, It may be recorded on a computer-readable recording medium such as E.
- the amount of tokens can be reduced by the amount repaid, so that bonds can be infiltrated into the real economy using virtual currency and tokens.
- by providing a virtual currency corresponding to a predetermined percentage of the repayment amount to the debtor who made the repayment it is possible to inspire motivation and expectation to repay the bond through the debt recovery service of the present invention, thereby making it easier to collect bonds. It can provide a method of collecting and managing bonds using asset-based cryptocurrency issuance.
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Abstract
Provided is a method for providing a bond collection and management service using bond asset-based cryptocurrency issuance, the method comprising the steps of: receiving registration of bond data including a bond amount, a debtor, and a creditor for a bond; issuing a token on the basis of the bond amount of the registered bond data and a preconfigured token issuance index for issuing the number of tokens corresponding to the bond amount, and assigning the issued token to a creditor terminal of the creditor; when all or a part of the bond amount is repaid from the debtor, issuing a virtual currency so that the number of tokens corresponding to a redeemed repayment amount are converted into the virtual currency on the basis of a preconfigured virtual currency index, and transmitting the issued virtual currency to the creditor terminal; and transmitting the virtual currency of a preconfigured percentage of the issued number of virtual currency to a debtor terminal of the debtor.
Description
본 발명은 채권자산 기반 암호화화폐 발행을 이용한 채권 회수 및 관리 서비스 제공 방법에 관한 것으로, 채권을 지분소유증명인 토큰으로 변환한 후 상환액에 따라 가상화폐로 비율에 따라 전환되도록 하는 방법을 제공한다.The present invention relates to a method for providing a collection and management service of a bond using issuance of a cryptocurrency based on a bond asset, and provides a method of converting the bond into a token that is a proof of ownership and converting the bond into a virtual currency according to the repayment amount.
글로벌 경제의 저성장 국면이 지속됨에 따라, 세계 각국은 마이너스 금리를 도입하고, 양적완화 기조를 지속해 오고 있으며, 한국의 경우에도 사상 유래 없는 초저금리 시대에 진입했고, 금융기관들의 수익성도 하락해 오고 있다. 실물경제 회복의 지연은 금융시장에도 부정적 영향을 미치면서, 금융산업의 성장을 제약하고 있고, 부실채권의 규모와 비율이 증가하는 가운데 일본에서는 세계최초로 비트코인 표시채권을 발행하면서 가상화폐의 금융상품편입을 계획하고 있다.As the global economy continues to face low growth, countries around the world have introduced negative interest rates, continued to ease quantitative easing, and Korea has entered an era of unprecedented ultra-low interest rates, and the profitability of financial institutions has also decreased. The delay in the recovery of the real economy negatively affects the financial markets, limiting the growth of the financial industry, and increasing the size and proportion of bad debts. We are planning to transfer.
이때, 카드매출채권에 기반하여 가상화폐를 발행하는 방법이 연구 및 공개되었는데, 이와 관련하여 선행기술인 한국공개특허 제2018-0020933호(2018년02월28일 공개)에는 밴사 등에서 발행되는 카드 매출에 대한 결제 승인 정보를 이용하여 가상 화폐를 발행하여, 화폐로서 기능을 수행하기 위하여 필요한 충분한 유동량의 가상화폐를 신속히 발행할 수 있도록 하고, 실물 화폐인 현금과 일 대 일로 매칭되는 가치를 보유토록 화폐로서의 안전성을 확보하며, 카드 가맹점에게는 카드 매출 대금 즉시 입금의 효과를 제공할 수 있는 구성을 개시한다.At this time, a method for issuing virtual currency based on card sales receivables has been researched and published. In this regard, prior art Korean Patent Publication No. 2018-0020933 (published on February 28, 2018) is related to card sales issued by Bansa. By issuing a virtual currency using the payment approval information for Korea, it is possible to quickly issue a virtual currency with a sufficient amount of flow necessary to perform the function as a currency, and as a currency to retain the value matched one-to-one with cash, the real currency. It secures safety, and discloses a structure that can provide an effect of depositing immediately to the card sales amount to the card merchant.
다만, 글로벌 금융위기 이전에는 실물경제와 금융시장간에 서로 정보의 공유가 없었으나 전 세계적으로 영향을 미친 글로벌 금융위기 이후에는 실물경제와 금융시장간에 정보를 공유함으로써 채권시장과 실물경제간에서는 구조변화 이후에만 실물경제가 채권시장에 대해서 예측력을 나타내고 있지만, 채권시장은 실제적으로 실물경제에 영향을 주지 못함으로써 실물경제에 침투를 하지 못하는 것으로 밝혀졌다.However, before the global financial crisis, there was no sharing of information between the real economy and the financial market, but after the global financial crisis that affected the world, information was shared between the real and financial markets to change the structure between the bond market and the real economy. Only after that, the real economy showed predictive power against the bond market, but it was found that the bond market could not penetrate the real economy by not actually affecting the real economy.
본 발명의 일 실시예는, 채권을 토큰으로 전환하여 투자지분증명의 특성을 보유하도록 채권자에게 발행하고, 채무자가 상환을 하는 만큼의 금액을 가상화폐로 전환할 수 있도록 채권자에게 지급하여 가상화폐로 전환시 토큰의 수량을 상환한 액수만큼 감소시킴으로써 가상화폐 및 토큰을 이용하여 채권을 실물경제에 침투하도록 하는 채권자산 기반 암호화화폐 발행을 이용한 채권 회수 및 관리 서비스 제공 방법을 제공할 수 있다.According to an embodiment of the present invention, a bond is converted into a token to be issued to a creditor so as to retain the characteristics of an investment equity certificate, and payment is made to the creditor so that the amount of the debtor's repayment can be converted into a virtual currency. When converting, the amount of tokens can be reduced by the amount repaid, thereby providing a method for providing collection and management of bonds using issuance of cryptocurrencies based on bond assets that use cryptocurrencies and tokens to infiltrate bonds into the real economy.
또한, 본 발명의 일 실시예는, 상환을 한 채무자에게도 상환금액의 기 설정된 퍼센트에 대응하는 가상화폐를 지급함으로써 본 발명의 채권 회수 서비스를 통해 채권을 상환하고자 하는 동기를 고취시킬 수 있어 채권추심이 용이해지는, 채권자산 기반 암호화화폐 발행을 이용한 채권 회수 및 관리 서비스 제공 방법을 제공할 수 있다. 다만, 본 실시예가 이루고자 하는 기술적 과제는 상기된 바와 같은 기술적 과제로 한정되지 않으며, 또 다른 기술적 과제들이 존재할 수 있다.In addition, an embodiment of the present invention, by paying a virtual currency corresponding to a predetermined percentage of the repayment amount to the debtor who repaid, can inspire the motivation to repay the bond through the debt recovery service of the present invention, debt collection This facilitates the provision of a method for providing a collection and management service of bonds using issuance of cryptocurrency based on bond assets. However, the technical problem to be achieved by the present embodiment is not limited to the technical problem as described above, and other technical problems may exist.
상술한 기술적 과제를 달성하기 위한 기술적 해결방법으로서, 채권에 대한 채권액, 채무자 및 채권자를 포함하는 채권 데이터를 등록받는 단계, 등록된 채권 데이터의 채권액과 채권액에 상응하는 개수의 토큰을 발행하기 위한 기 설정된 토큰발행지표에 기반하여 토큰을 발행하여 채권자의 채권자 단말로 부여하는 단계, 채무자로부터 채권액의 일부 또는 전부를 상환하는 경우, 상환된 상환액에 대응하는 개수의 토큰을 기 설정된 가상화폐지표에 기반하여 가상화폐로 변환되도록 가상화폐를 발행하여 채권자 단말로 전송하는 단계, 및 발행된 개수의 가상화폐의 기 설정된 퍼센트 만큼의 가상화폐를 채무자의 채무자 단말로 전송하는 단계를 포함할 수 있다.As a technical solution for achieving the above-described technical problem, the step of registering bond data including the amount of the bond, the debtor and the creditor, and issuing a number of tokens corresponding to the amount of the registered bond data and the amount of the bond Issuing a token based on the set token issuance index and granting it to the creditor terminal of the creditor, and when repaying part or all of the amount of the bond from the debtor, the number of tokens corresponding to the repaid amount is based on the preset virtual currency indicator It may include issuing a virtual currency to be converted into a virtual currency and transmitting it to a creditor terminal, and transmitting a virtual currency corresponding to a predetermined percentage of the issued number of virtual currency to the debtor terminal.
전술한 본 발명의 과제 해결 수단 중 어느 하나에 의하면, 채권을 토큰으로 전환하여 투자지분증명의 특성을 보유하도록 채권자에게 발행하고, 채무자가 상환을 하는 만큼의 금액을 가상화폐로 전환할 수 있도록 채권자에게 지급하여 가상화폐로 전환시 토큰의 수량을 상환한 액수만큼 감소시킴으로써 가상화폐 및 토큰을 이용하여 채권을 실물경제에 침투하도록 할 수 있다. According to any one of the above-described problem solving means of the present invention, the creditor is converted into a token and issued to the creditor so as to retain the characteristics of the investment equity certificate, and the creditor can convert the amount of the debtor repays into virtual currency. When the money is converted to virtual currency, the amount of tokens is reduced by the amount repaid, so that the bond can be infiltrated into the real economy by using virtual currency and tokens.
또한, 본 발명의 과제 해결 수단 중 어느 하나에 의하면, 상환을 한 채무자에게도 상환금액의 기 설정된 퍼센트에 대응하는 가상화폐를 지급함으로써 본 발명의 채권 회수 서비스를 통해 채권을 상환하고자 하는 동기 및 기대심리를 고취시킬 수 있어 채권추심이 용이해지는, 채권자산 기반 암호화화폐 발행을 이용한 채권 회수 및 관리 서비스 제공 방법을 제공할 수 있다.In addition, according to any one of the problem solving means of the present invention, the motivation and expectation to repay the bond through the debt recovery service of the present invention by providing a virtual currency corresponding to a predetermined percentage of the repayment amount to the debtor who made the repayment It is possible to provide a method for collecting and managing bonds using issuance of cryptocurrency based on bond assets, which facilitates collection of debts by encouraging.
도 1은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 채권자산 기반 암호화화폐 발행을 이용한 채권 회수 및 관리 서비스 제공 시스템을 설명하기 위한 도면이다.1 is a view for explaining a system for providing a bond collection and management service using issuance of a cryptocurrency based on a bond asset according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2는 도 1의 시스템에 포함된 채권 회수 서비스 제공 서버를 설명하기 위한 블록 구성도이다.FIG. 2 is a block diagram for explaining a server for providing a debt recovery service included in the system of FIG. 1.
도 3a 내지 도 3d는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 채권자산 기반 암호화화폐 발행을 이용한 채권 회수 서비스가 구현된 일 실시예를 설명하기 위한 도면이다.3A to 3D are diagrams for explaining an embodiment in which a debt collection service using a bond asset-based cryptocurrency issuance according to an embodiment of the present invention is implemented.
도 4는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 도 1의 채권자산 기반 암호화화폐 발행을 이용한 채권 회수 및 관리 서비스 제공 시스템에 포함된 각 구성들 상호 간에 데이터가 송수신되는 과정을 나타낸 도면이다.4 is a diagram illustrating a process in which data is transmitted and received between each component included in a system for providing a collection and management service for a bond using issuance of a cryptocurrency based on the bond asset of FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 5는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 채권자산 기반 암호화화폐 발행을 이용한 채권 회수 및 관리 서비스 제공 방법을 설명하기 위한 동작 흐름도이다.5 is an operation flow chart for explaining a method for providing a debt collection and management service using issuance of a cryptocurrency based on a bond asset according to an embodiment of the present invention.
본 발명의 실시예에 의하면, 채권에 대한 채권액, 채무자 및 채권자를 포함하는 채권 데이터를 등록받는 단계, 등록된 채권 데이터의 채권액과 채권액에 상응하는 개수의 토큰을 발행하기 위한 기 설정된 토큰발행지표에 기반하여 토큰을 발행하여 채권자의 채권자 단말로 부여하는 단계, 채무자로부터 채권액의 일부 또는 전부를 상환하는 경우, 상환된 상환액에 대응하는 개수의 토큰을 기 설정된 가상화폐지표에 기반하여 가상화폐로 변환되도록 가상화폐를 발행하여 채권자 단말로 전송하는 단계, 및 발행된 개수의 가상화폐의 기 설정된 퍼센트 만큼의 가상화폐를 채무자의 채무자 단말로 전송하는 단계를 포함하는 채권자산 기반 암호화화폐 발행을 이용한 채권 회수 서비스 제공 방법을 제공할 수 있다.According to an embodiment of the present invention, the step of registering the bond data for the bond, including the debtor and the creditor, the predetermined token issuance index for issuing the number of tokens corresponding to the bond amount and the amount of the registered bond data Issuing a token based on granting to the creditor terminal of the creditor, and when repaying part or all of the amount of the bond from the debtor, the number of tokens corresponding to the repaid amount to be converted into virtual currency based on the preset virtual currency index Issuing a virtual currency and transmitting it to the creditor terminal, and transmitting the virtual currency for a predetermined percentage of the issued number of virtual currency to the debtor terminal. It is possible to provide a delivery method.
아래에서는 첨부한 도면을 참조하여 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 용이하게 실시할 수 있도록 본 발명의 실시예를 상세히 설명한다. 그러나 본 발명은 여러 가지 상이한 형태로 구현될 수 있으며 여기에서 설명하는 실시예에 한정되지 않는다. 그리고 도면에서 본 발명을 명확하게 설명하기 위해서 설명과 관계없는 부분은 생략하였으며, 명세서 전체를 통하여 유사한 부분에 대해서는 유사한 도면 부호를 붙였다.Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains can easily practice. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. In addition, in order to clearly describe the present invention in the drawings, parts irrelevant to the description are omitted, and like reference numerals are assigned to similar parts throughout the specification.
명세서 전체에서, 어떤 부분이 다른 부분과 "연결"되어 있다고 할 때, 이는 "직접적으로 연결"되어 있는 경우뿐 아니라, 그 중간에 다른 소자를 사이에 두고 "전기적으로 연결"되어 있는 경우도 포함한다. 또한 어떤 부분이 어떤 구성요소를 "포함"한다고 할 때, 이는 특별히 반대되는 기재가 없는 한 다른 구성요소를 제외하는 것이 아니라 다른 구성요소를 더 포함할 수 있는 것을 의미하며, 하나 또는 그 이상의 다른 특징이나 숫자, 단계, 동작, 구성요소, 부분품 또는 이들을 조합한 것들의 존재 또는 부가 가능성을 미리 배제하지 않는 것으로 이해되어야 한다.Throughout the specification, when a part is "connected" to another part, it includes not only "directly connected" but also "electrically connected" with another element in between. . Also, when a part is said to “include” a certain component, it means that the component may further include other components, not to exclude other components, unless otherwise stated. However, it should be understood that the existence or addition possibilities of numbers, steps, actions, components, parts or combinations thereof are not excluded in advance.
명세서 전체에서 사용되는 정도의 용어 "약", "실질적으로" 등은 언급된 의미에 고유한 제조 및 물질 허용오차가 제시될 때 그 수치에서 또는 그 수치에 근접한 의미로 사용되고, 본 발명의 이해를 돕기 위해 정확하거나 절대적인 수치가 언급된 개시 내용을 비양심적인 침해자가 부당하게 이용하는 것을 방지하기 위해 사용된다. 본 발명의 명세서 전체에서 사용되는 정도의 용어 "~(하는) 단계" 또는 "~의 단계"는 "~ 를 위한 단계"를 의미하지 않는다. The terms "about", "substantially", and the like used throughout the specification are used in or at a value close to that value when manufacturing and substance tolerances specific to the stated meaning are given, and the understanding of the invention To aid, accurate or absolute figures are used to prevent unconscionable abusers from unduly using the disclosed disclosure. The term "~ (step)" or "step of" as used in the entire specification of the present invention does not mean "step for".
본 명세서에 있어서 '부(部)'란, 하드웨어에 의해 실현되는 유닛(unit), 소프트웨어에 의해 실현되는 유닛, 양방을 이용하여 실현되는 유닛을 포함한다. 또한, 1개의 유닛이 2개 이상의 하드웨어를 이용하여 실현되어도 되고, 2개 이상의 유닛이 1개의 하드웨어에 의해 실현되어도 된다. In the present specification, the term “unit” includes a unit realized by hardware, a unit realized by software, and a unit realized by using both. Further, one unit may be realized by using two or more hardware, and two or more units may be realized by one hardware.
본 명세서에 있어서 단말, 장치 또는 디바이스가 수행하는 것으로 기술된 동작이나 기능 중 일부는 해당 단말, 장치 또는 디바이스와 연결된 서버에서 대신 수행될 수도 있다. 이와 마찬가지로, 서버가 수행하는 것으로 기술된 동작이나 기능 중 일부도 해당 서버와 연결된 단말, 장치 또는 디바이스에서 수행될 수도 있다. In the present specification, some of the operations or functions described as performed by the terminal, the device, or the device may be performed instead on the server connected to the corresponding terminal, device, or device. Similarly, some of the operations or functions described as being performed by the server may be performed in a terminal, apparatus, or device connected to the corresponding server.
본 명세서에서 있어서, 단말과 매핑(Mapping) 또는 매칭(Matching)으로 기술된 동작이나 기능 중 일부는, 단말의 식별 정보(Identifying Data)인 단말기의 고유번호나 개인의 식별정보를 매핑 또는 매칭한다는 의미로 해석될 수 있다.In this specification, some of the operations or functions described as mapping or matching with the terminal means that the unique number of the terminal or identification information of the individual, which is the identification data of the terminal, is mapped or matched. Can be interpreted as
이하 첨부된 도면을 참고하여 본 발명을 상세히 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 1은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 채권자산 기반 암호화화폐 발행을 이용한 채권 회수 서비스 제공 시스템을 설명하기 위한 도면이다. 도 1을 참조하면, 채권자산 기반 암호화화폐 발행을 이용한 채권 회수 서비스 제공 시스템(1)은, 적어도 하나의 채권자 단말(100), 채권 회수 서비스 제공 서버(300), 적어도 하나의 채무자 단말(400), 및 적어도 하나의 관리자 단말(500)을 포함할 수 있다. 다만, 이러한 도 1의 채권자산 기반 암호화화폐 발행을 이용한 채권 회수 서비스 제공 시스템(1)은, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 불과하므로, 도 1을 통하여 본 발명이 한정 해석되는 것은 아니다.1 is a view for explaining a system for providing a debt recovery service using issuance of cryptocurrency based on a bond asset according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1, a system for providing a debt recovery service using issuance of a cryptocurrency based on a bond asset, at least one creditor terminal 100, a debt recovery service providing server 300, and at least one debtor terminal 400 , And at least one manager terminal 500. However, the system 1 for providing a debt recovery service using the issuance of cryptocurrency based on the bond asset of FIG. 1 is only an embodiment of the present invention, and thus the present invention is not limitedly interpreted through FIG. 1.
이때, 도 1의 각 구성요소들은 일반적으로 네트워크(network, 200)를 통해 연결된다. 예를 들어, 도 1에 도시된 바와 같이, 적어도 하나의 채권자 단말(100)은 네트워크(200)를 통하여 채권 회수 서비스 제공 서버(300)와 연결될 수 있다. 그리고, 채권 회수 서비스 제공 서버(300)는, 네트워크(200)를 통하여 적어도 하나의 채권자 단말(100), 적어도 하나의 채무자 단말(400), 적어도 하나의 관리자 단말(500)과 연결될 수 있다. 또한, 적어도 하나의 채무자 단말(400)은, 네트워크(200)를 통하여 채권 회수 서비스 제공 서버(300)와 연결될 수 있다. 그리고, 적어도 하나의 관리자 단말(500)은, 네트워크(200)를 통하여 적어도 하나의 채권자 단말(100), 채권 회수 서비스 제공 서버(300) 및 적어도 하나의 채무자 단말(400)과 연결될 수 있다. At this time, each component of FIG. 1 is generally connected through a network (network, 200). For example, as illustrated in FIG. 1, at least one creditor terminal 100 may be connected to the credit collection service providing server 300 through the network 200. In addition, the debt recovery service providing server 300 may be connected to at least one creditor terminal 100, at least one debtor terminal 400, and at least one manager terminal 500 through the network 200. In addition, the at least one debtor terminal 400 may be connected to the debt recovery service providing server 300 through the network 200. In addition, the at least one manager terminal 500 may be connected to at least one creditor terminal 100, a debt recovery service providing server 300, and at least one debtor terminal 400 through the network 200.
여기서, 네트워크는, 복수의 단말 및 서버들과 같은 각각의 노드 상호 간에 정보 교환이 가능한 연결 구조를 의미하는 것으로, 이러한 네트워크의 일 예에는 RF, 3GPP(3rd Generation Partnership Project) 네트워크, LTE(Long Term Evolution) 네트워크, 5GPP(5rd Generation Partnership Project) 네트워크, WIMAX(World Interoperability for Microwave Access) 네트워크, 인터넷(Internet), LAN(Local Area Network), Wireless LAN(Wireless Local Area Network), WAN(Wide Area Network), PAN(Personal Area Network), 블루투스(Bluetooth) 네트워크, NFC 네트워크, 위성 방송 네트워크, 아날로그 방송 네트워크, DMB(Digital Multimedia Broadcasting) 네트워크 등이 포함되나 이에 한정되지는 않는다.Here, the network refers to a connection structure capable of exchanging information between each node, such as a plurality of terminals and servers, and examples of such a network include RF, 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) network, and Long Term (LTE). Evolution network, 5th Generation Partnership Project (5GPP) network, World Interoperability for Microwave Access (WIMAX) network, Internet, Local Area Network (LAN), Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), Wide Area Network (WAN) , PAN (Personal Area Network), Bluetooth (Bluetooth) network, NFC network, satellite broadcasting network, analog broadcasting network, DMB (Digital Multimedia Broadcasting) network and the like, but is not limited thereto.
하기에서, 적어도 하나의 라는 용어는 단수 및 복수를 포함하는 용어로 정의되고, 적어도 하나의 라는 용어가 존재하지 않더라도 각 구성요소가 단수 또는 복수로 존재할 수 있고, 단수 또는 복수를 의미할 수 있음은 자명하다 할 것이다. 또한, 각 구성요소가 단수 또는 복수로 구비되는 것은, 실시예에 따라 변경가능하다 할 것이다.In the following, the term at least one is defined as a term including a singular number and a plural number, and even if the term at least one term does not exist, each component may exist in a singular or plural number, and may mean a singular or plural number It will be self-evident. In addition, the singular or plural elements may be changed according to embodiments.
적어도 하나의 채권자 단말(100)은, 채권자산 기반 암호화화폐 발행을 이용한 채권 회수 및 관리 서비스 관련 웹 페이지, 앱 페이지, 프로그램 또는 애플리케이션을 이용하여 채권을 등록 또는 채권 회수를 의뢰한 채권자의 단말일 수 있다. 이때, 적어도 하나의 채권자 단말(100)은 기 설정된 수수료를 채권액에 비례하여 채권 회수 서비스 제공 서버(300)에 지급하는 단말일 수 있다. 그리고, 적어도 하나의 채권자 단말(100)은, 채권액에 대응하는 토큰을 채권 회수 서비스 제공 서버(300)로부터 발행받을 수 있고, 채무자 단말(400)의 채무자가 상환을 하는 비율만큼 토큰은 반비례 및 가상화폐는 비례하여 총량은 채권액과 동일하게 보유하는 채권자의 단말일 수 있다. 또한, 적어도 하나의 채권자 단말(100)은, 채무자 단말(400)에서 상환을 할 때마다 상환받은 금액인 가상화폐의 일부를 채권 회수 서비스 제공 서버(300)에 수수료로 지급하는 단말일 수 있으나, 상환 계약에 따라 달라질 수 있고 상술한 방법에 한정되지 않는다.The at least one creditor terminal 100 may be the terminal of the creditor who registered the bond or requested the bond recovery using a web page, app page, program or application related to the collection and management of the bond using the issuance of cryptocurrency based on the bond asset. have. At this time, the at least one creditor terminal 100 may be a terminal that pays a predetermined fee in proportion to the amount of the bond to the debt recovery service providing server 300. And, at least one creditor terminal 100, the token corresponding to the amount of the bond can be issued from the debt recovery service providing server 300, the token is inversely proportional to the ratio of the debtor of the debtor terminal 400, and virtual The currency may be a terminal of the creditor holding the total amount equal to the amount of the bond in proportion to the currency. In addition, the at least one creditor terminal 100 may be a terminal that pays a portion of the virtual currency, which is the amount repaid each time the debtor terminal 400 repays, as a fee to the debt recovery service providing server 300, It may vary depending on the redemption contract and is not limited to the method described above.
여기서, 적어도 하나의 채권자 단말(100)은, 네트워크를 통하여 원격지의 서버나 단말에 접속할 수 있는 컴퓨터로 구현될 수 있다. 여기서, 컴퓨터는 예를 들어, 네비게이션, 웹 브라우저(WEB Browser)가 탑재된 노트북, 데스크톱(Desktop), 랩톱(Laptop) 등을 포함할 수 있다. 이때, 적어도 하나의 채권자 단말(100)은, 네트워크를 통해 원격지의 서버나 단말에 접속할 수 있는 단말로 구현될 수 있다. 적어도 하나의 채권자 단말(100)은, 예를 들어, 휴대성과 이동성이 보장되는 무선 통신 장치로서, 네비게이션, PCS(Personal Communication System), GSM(Global System for Mobile communications), PDC(Personal Digital Cellular), PHS(Personal Handyphone System), PDA(Personal Digital Assistant), IMT(International Mobile Telecommunication)-2000, CDMA(Code Division Multiple Access)-2000, W-CDMA(W-Code Division Multiple Access), Wibro(Wireless Broadband Internet) 단말, 스마트폰(smartphone), 스마트 패드(smartpad), 타블렛 PC(Tablet PC) 등과 같은 모든 종류의 핸드헬드(Handheld) 기반의 무선 통신 장치를 포함할 수 있다.Here, the at least one creditor terminal 100 may be implemented as a computer capable of accessing a remote server or terminal through a network. Here, the computer may include, for example, a navigation, a laptop equipped with a web browser, a desktop, a laptop, and the like. At this time, the at least one creditor terminal 100 may be implemented as a terminal capable of accessing a remote server or terminal through a network. The at least one creditor terminal 100 is, for example, a wireless communication device in which portability and mobility are guaranteed, navigation, PCS (Personal Communication System), GSM (Global System for Mobile communications), PDC (Personal Digital Cellular), Personal Handyphone System (PHS), Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), International Mobile Telecommunication (IMT) -2000, Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) -2000, W-Code Division Multiple Access (W-CDMA), Wireless Broadband Internet ) It may include all kinds of handheld-based wireless communication devices such as a terminal, a smartphone, a smartpad, and a tablet PC.
채권 회수 서비스 제공 서버(300)는, 채권자산 기반 암호화화폐 발행을 이용한 채권 회수 및 관리 서비스 웹 페이지, 앱 페이지, 프로그램 또는 애플리케이션을 제공하는 서버일 수 있다. 그리고, 채권 회수 서비스 제공 서버(300)는, 채권자 단말(100)로부터 채권을 매입 또는 등록받고, 등록된 서류 등을 관리자 단말(500)에서 검토하여 승인하는 경우 채권을 등록하는 서버일 수 있다. 또한, 채권 회수 서비스 제공 서버(300)는, 채권자 단말(100)로 토큰발행지표에 근거하여 채권액에 대응하는 토큰을 발행하고, 채무자 단말(400)에서 상환을 하는 경우 상환액에 대응하는 가상화폐를 발행하여 채권자 단말(100)로 지급하는 서버일 수 있다. 그리고, 채권 회수 서비스 제공 서버(300)는 블록체인 내에 거래내역을 기록함으로써 위변조 위험을 제거하고, 스마트 컨트랙트를 통하여 채무자의 계약의 이행을 강제하는 서버일 수 있다. 또한, 채권 회수 서비스 제공 서버(300)는 채무자 단말(400)에서 채무를 상환하는 경우, 상환한 채무액의 기 설정된 퍼센트에 해당하는 가상화폐를 발행하여 채무자 단말(400)로 지급하는 서버일 수 있다.The debt recovery service providing server 300 may be a server that provides a debt recovery and management service web page, app page, program, or application using bond asset-based cryptocurrency issuance. In addition, the bond collection service providing server 300 may be a server that registers a bond when the bond is purchased or registered from the creditor terminal 100 and the registered document or the like is reviewed and approved by the manager terminal 500. In addition, the debt recovery service providing server 300 issues a token corresponding to the amount of the bond to the creditor terminal 100 based on the token issuance indicator, and when the debtor terminal 400 repays the virtual currency corresponding to the payment amount The server may be issued and paid to the creditor terminal 100. In addition, the debt recovery service providing server 300 may be a server that removes the risk of forgery and alteration by recording transaction history in the blockchain and forcibly fulfills the debtor's contract through a smart contract. In addition, the debt recovery service providing server 300 may be a server that pays the debtor terminal 400 by issuing a virtual currency corresponding to a predetermined percentage of the debt amount when the debtor terminal 400 repays the debt. .
여기서, 채권 회수 서비스 제공 서버(300)는, 네트워크를 통하여 원격지의 서버나 단말에 접속할 수 있는 컴퓨터로 구현될 수 있다. 여기서, 컴퓨터는 예를 들어, 네비게이션, 웹 브라우저(WEB Browser)가 탑재된 노트북, 데스크톱(Desktop), 랩톱(Laptop) 등을 포함할 수 있다.Here, the bond collection service providing server 300 may be implemented as a computer capable of accessing a remote server or terminal through a network. Here, the computer may include, for example, a navigation, a laptop equipped with a web browser, a desktop, a laptop, and the like.
적어도 하나의 채무자 단말(400)은, 채권자산 기반 암호화화폐 발행을 이용한 채권 회수 및 관리 서비스 관련 웹 페이지, 앱 페이지, 프로그램 또는 애플리케이션을 이용하는 채무자의 단말일 수 있다. 이때, 적어도 하나의 채무자 단말(400)은, 채권 회수 서비스 제공 서버(300)로 상환을 할 수 있고 상환한 금액의 기 설정된 퍼센트에 해당하는 가상화폐를 채권 회수 서비스 제공 서버(300)로부터 지급받는 단말일 수 있고, 블록체인 내 적어도 하나의 노드로서 상환한 금액에 대한 거래내역을 저장하는 단말일 수 있다.The at least one debtor terminal 400 may be a debtor's terminal using a web page, an app page, a program, or an application related to a debt collection and management service using issuance of a cryptocurrency based on a bond asset. At this time, the at least one debtor terminal 400 can be repaid to the debt recovery service providing server 300 and receives virtual currency corresponding to a predetermined percentage of the repaid amount from the debt recovery service providing server 300 It may be a terminal, or may be a terminal that stores the transaction history for the reimbursed amount as at least one node in the blockchain.
여기서, 적어도 하나의 채무자 단말(400)은, 네트워크를 통하여 원격지의 서버나 단말에 접속할 수 있는 컴퓨터로 구현될 수 있다. 여기서, 컴퓨터는 예를 들어, 네비게이션, 웹 브라우저(WEB Browser)가 탑재된 노트북, 데스크톱(Desktop), 랩톱(Laptop) 등을 포함할 수 있다. 이때, 적어도 하나의 채무자 단말(400)은, 네트워크를 통해 원격지의 서버나 단말에 접속할 수 있는 단말로 구현될 수 있다. 적어도 하나의 채무자 단말(400)은, 예를 들어, 휴대성과 이동성이 보장되는 무선 통신 장치로서, 네비게이션, PCS(Personal Communication System), GSM(Global System for Mobile communications), PDC(Personal Digital Cellular), PHS(Personal Handyphone System), PDA(Personal Digital Assistant), IMT(International Mobile Telecommunication)-2000, CDMA(Code Division Multiple Access)-2000, W-CDMA(W-Code Division Multiple Access), Wibro(Wireless Broadband Internet) 단말, 스마트폰(smartphone), 스마트 패드(smartpad), 타블렛 PC(Tablet PC) 등과 같은 모든 종류의 핸드헬드(Handheld) 기반의 무선 통신 장치를 포함할 수 있다.Here, the at least one debtor terminal 400 may be implemented as a computer that can access a remote server or terminal through a network. Here, the computer may include, for example, a navigation, a laptop equipped with a web browser, a desktop, a laptop, and the like. At this time, the at least one debtor terminal 400 may be implemented as a terminal that can access a remote server or terminal through a network. The at least one debtor terminal 400 is, for example, a wireless communication device in which portability and mobility are guaranteed, such as navigation, Personal Communication System (PCS), Global System for Mobile communications (GSM), Personal Digital Cellular (PDC), Personal Handyphone System (PHS), Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), International Mobile Telecommunication (IMT) -2000, Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) -2000, W-Code Division Multiple Access (W-CDMA), Wireless Broadband Internet ) It may include all kinds of handheld-based wireless communication devices such as a terminal, a smartphone, a smartpad, and a tablet PC.
도 2는 도 1의 시스템에 포함된 채권 회수 서비스 제공 서버를 설명하기 위한 블록 구성도이고, 도 3a 내지 도 3d는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 채권자산 기반 암호화화폐 발행을 이용한 채권 회수 및 관리 서비스가 구현된 일 실시예를 설명하기 위한 도면이다.FIG. 2 is a block diagram for explaining a server for providing a debt recovery service included in the system of FIG. 1, and FIGS. 3A to 3D are a bond recovery and management service using issuance of cryptocurrency based on a bond asset according to an embodiment of the present invention Is a diagram for explaining an embodiment implemented.
도 2를 참조하면, 채권 회수 서비스 제공 서버(300)는, 등록부(310), 부여부(320), 발행부(330) 및 전송부(340)를 포함할 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 2, the debt recovery service providing server 300 may include a registration unit 310, a granting unit 320, an issuing unit 330, and a transmitting unit 340.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 채권 회수 서비스 제공 서버(300)나 연동되어 동작하는 다른 서버(미도시)가 적어도 하나의 채권자 단말(100), 적어도 하나의 채무자 단말(400), 및 적어도 하나의 관리자 단말(500)로 블록체인 기반 토큰 및 가상화폐를 이용한 채권 회수 서비스 애플리케이션, 프로그램, 앱 페이지, 웹 페이지 등을 전송하는 경우, 적어도 하나의 채권자 단말(100), 적어도 하나의 채무자 단말(400), 및 적어도 하나의 관리자 단말(500)은, 블록체인 기반 토큰 및 가상화폐를 이용한 채권 회수 서비스 애플리케이션, 프로그램, 앱 페이지, 웹 페이지 등을 설치하거나 열 수 있다. 또한, 웹 브라우저에서 실행되는 스크립트를 이용하여 서비스 프로그램이 적어도 하나의 채권자 단말(100), 적어도 하나의 채무자 단말(400), 및 적어도 하나의 관리자 단말(500)에서 구동될 수도 있다. 여기서, 웹 브라우저는 웹(WWW: world wide web) 서비스를 이용할 수 있게 하는 프로그램으로 HTML(hyper text mark-up language)로 서술된 하이퍼 텍스트를 받아서 보여주는 프로그램을 의미하며, 예를 들어 넷스케이프(Netscape), 익스플로러(Explorer), 크롬(chrome) 등을 포함한다. 또한, 애플리케이션은 단말 상의 응용 프로그램(application)을 의미하며, 예를 들어, 모바일 단말(스마트폰)에서 실행되는 앱(app)을 포함한다.At least one creditor terminal 100, at least one debtor terminal 400, and at least one credit card collection service providing server 300 or another server (not shown) operating in conjunction with an embodiment of the present invention When transmitting an application, program, app page, web page, etc., using a blockchain-based token and virtual currency to the manager terminal 500, at least one creditor terminal 100 and at least one debtor terminal 400 , And at least one manager terminal 500 may install or open a bond recovery service application, program, app page, web page, etc. using a blockchain-based token and virtual currency. In addition, the service program may be driven in at least one creditor terminal 100, at least one debtor terminal 400, and at least one manager terminal 500 using a script executed in a web browser. Here, the web browser is a program that enables the use of the World Wide Web (WWW) service, and refers to a program that receives and displays hypertext described in HTML (hyper text mark-up language), for example, Netscape. , Explorer, chrome and the like. In addition, an application means an application on a terminal, and includes, for example, an app running on a mobile terminal (smartphone).
도 2를 참조하면, 등록부(310)는, 채권에 대한 채권액, 채무자 및 채권자를 포함하는 채권 데이터를 등록받을 수 있다. 등록부(310)는 채권에 대한 채권액, 채무자 및 채권자를 포함하는 채권 데이터를 등록받을 때, 채권을 관리하는 관리자 단말로부터 등록된 채권 데이터 및 서류가 검증받아 승인을 득할 수 있다. 즉, 담당자 또는 관리자가 서류를 검토하여 허위기재나 위조는 없는지 등을 검토할 수 있고, 이에 대한 승인을 받아야 토큰을 부여하거나 상환에 따른 가상화폐발행절차를 진행할 수 있도록 한다.Referring to FIG. 2, the registration unit 310 may register bond data including a bond amount for a bond, a debtor, and a creditor. When registering the bond data including the amount of the bond, the debtor and the creditor, the registration unit 310 may verify the registered bond data and documents from the administrator terminal managing the bond and obtain approval. In other words, the person in charge or the manager can review the documents to see if there are any false entries or counterfeiting, and grant the token or proceed with the process of issuing virtual currency according to redemption.
이때, 채권은 채권자가 채무자에 대하여 일정한 행위를 할 것을 청구할 수 있는 권리로서 청구권으로 정의되고, 채권은 어떠한 사람(채무자)에 대하여 특정의 행위를 하게 할 수 있는 권리이다. 즉, 채권은 채무자의 행위를 매개로 함으로써만 비로소 권리의 내용이 실현이 기대된다고 하는 본질을 가지고 있다. 이때, 특정의 행위는 부작위 또는 작위를 모두 포함하며, 통상의 채무자의 임의의 이행에 의하여 목적을 달성하나 임의의 이행이 없을 경우에는 채권자는 법원에 대하여 행위의 이행을 채무자에게 명하는 판결을 청구할 수도 있으며, 확정판결에 기하여 강제이행도 가능하다. 이때, 특정의 행위를 급부 또는 급여라고 하며, 이 급부가 채권의 목적 및 내용이며, 급부는 급부행위와 급부결과를 포함하며, 이는 채권의 데이터에 포함된다.At this time, the bond is defined as a claim as a right that a creditor can claim to perform a certain act against the debtor, and the bond is a right that allows a specific act to be performed against a person (the debtor). In other words, bonds have the essence that the contents of rights are expected to be realized only by mediating the actions of the debtors. At this time, a specific act includes both a triviality or a position, and the purpose is achieved by the arbitrary performance of the ordinary debtor, but if there is no arbitrary performance, the creditor requests the court to make a judgment ordering the performance of the action to the debtor. It is also possible to enforce, based on the final judgment. At this time, a specific act is called pay or pay, and this pay is the purpose and content of the bond, and the pay includes the pay action and the pay result, which is included in the bond data.
부여부(320)는, 등록된 채권 데이터의 채권액과 채권액에 상응하는 개수의 토큰을 발행하기 위한 기 설정된 토큰발행지표에 기반하여 토큰을 발행하여 채권자의 채권자 단말(100)로 부여할 수 있다. 이때, 코인과 토큰의 차이에 대하여 설명하면, 코인은 가상화폐의 단위로 화폐의 역할을 하지만, 토큰은 화폐로서 이용될 목적을 가지고 개발되었지만 화폐의 역할을 하지는 않는 것으로 정의될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 현재 우리나라에는 금지되어 있지만 ICO(Initial Coin Offering; ICO)상의 토큰은 지분증권성을 가지고 있으며 개발 초기 단계의 프로젝틀를 수행하기 위한 자금을 조달하기 위하여 토큰세일(Token Sale) 또는 코인세일(Coin Sale)을 진행하는 것을 최초코인공개 또는 신규코인 상장(ICO)라고 하며, 코인 세일은 원래 특정 가상 화폐의 개발을 위한 자금조달수단으로 이용되었다. 현재의 ICO는 여기에서 더욱 발전하여 신규 블록체인의 개발 및 기타의 프로젝트를 위한 토큰 세일로 확정되어 왔다. 토큰세일 또는 코인세일에서의 코인은 가상화폐 내지는 암호화폐와는 차이가 있다. The granting unit 320 may issue a token based on a preset token issuance index for issuing a number of tokens corresponding to the amount of the bond and the amount of the bond in the registered bond data and grant it to the creditor terminal 100 of the creditor. At this time, when explaining the difference between the coin and the token, the coin serves as a currency as a unit of virtual currency, but the token can be defined as not having the role of currency, although it was developed with the purpose of being used as a currency. For example, although it is currently prohibited in Korea, tokens on ICO (Initial Coin Offering; ICO) have equity securities and token sale or coin sale to raise funds for performing the project in the early stages of development. Proceeding with (Coin Sale) is called initial coin release or new coin listing (ICO), and coin sale was originally used as a funding means for the development of specific virtual currency. The current ICO has been further developed here and has been confirmed as a token sale for the development of new blockchains and other projects. Coins in token sale or coin sale are different from cryptocurrency or cryptocurrency.
즉, 개발된 코인을 최초로 대중에 판매하는 경우에는 관점에 따라서는 판매하는 코인 그 자체는 아직 화폐로서 기능이 없는데, 이는 가상의 세계에서 화폐로 이용될 목적을 가지고 개발되었기 때문이다. 또한, 여기서의 코인에는 토큰의 개념이 포함된 것으로 이해된다. 즉, 금전 또는 가상화폐로 투자를 한 투자자는 그 투자의 투자증명 수단으로 토큰을 제공받게 되므로 토큰을 최초로 발행하여 자금을 조달하는 것도 역시 ICO라고 할 수 있다. 이러한 토큰 ICO가 현재 가장 널리 이용되고 있는 분야는 ICO의 유형이고, 이더리움 블록체인 플랫폼을 이용하면 쉽게 토큰 ICO를 진행할 수 있다.That is, in the case of selling the developed coin to the public for the first time, depending on the point of view, the coin itself is not yet functioning as a currency because it was developed with the purpose of being used as a currency in a virtual world. In addition, it is understood that the coin here includes the concept of a token. In other words, an investor who has invested in money or cryptocurrency is provided with tokens as a means to prove the investment, so it is also an ICO to issue tokens for the first time to raise funds. The most widely used field of these token ICOs is the type of ICO, and the Ethereum blockchain platform makes it easy to proceed with the token ICO.
상술한 바와 같이, 토큰은 일반 가상화폐나 암호화폐와는 달리, 투자증명, 투자지분증명과 같이 투자의 증명으로서의 기능을 수행하므로 토큰 자체를 가지고는 투자를 하거나 물건을 살 수 있는 실질가치가 없는 것이다. 이에 따라, 부여부(320)는, 채권자에게 채권액에 상응하는 토큰을 발행하는데 아직 채무자에게 회수가 되지 않았기 때문이며, 채권을 보유하고 있다는 것을 증명(투자증명)하는 수단으로 이용될 수 있고, 이후 채무자가 상환을 한 경우 상환을 한 만큼에 대응하는 가상화폐로 전환될 수 있다. 다만, 토큰은 한국 자본시장법상의 금융투자상품의 일종인 증권에는 해당될 수 있고 유통이나 양도가 가능한 지분증권성을 가질 수 있으나, 지급수단성을 가지지는 않는다.As described above, tokens, unlike general cryptocurrencies or cryptocurrencies, function as proof of investment, such as proof of investment and proof of investment, so there is no real value to invest or buy goods with the token itself. will be. Accordingly, the granting unit 320 issues tokens corresponding to the amount of the bond to the creditor because it has not yet been recovered by the debtor, and can be used as a means to prove (investment proof) that the bond is held, and thereafter the debtor In case of repayment, it can be converted into a virtual currency corresponding to the amount of repayment. However, tokens may be applicable to securities, which are a kind of financial investment products under the Korean Capital Market Act, and may have equity securities that can be distributed or transferred, but do not have the means of payment.
이때, 토큰발행지표는 법정통화와 토큰 간의 변환비율을 의미할 수 있으나 이에 한정되지는 않는다. 이에 따라, 변환비율은 토큰을 신규로 발행하는 경우에는 발행하는 사업체가 설정할 수도 있고, 이미 존재하는 토큰인 경우에는 현재 토큰의 시세에 기반하여 설정될 수도 있으며, 고정 또는 유동적일 수 있다. 이에 따라, 채권자 단말(100)은 토큰을 발행받아 지분증권성을 증명할 수 있으며, 이후의 채무자가 상환을 할 근거로 이용될 수 있다.At this time, the token issuance index may mean a conversion ratio between the legal currency and the token, but is not limited thereto. Accordingly, the conversion ratio may be set by the issuing business when a token is newly issued, or may be set based on the current token price in the case of an existing token, or may be fixed or flexible. Accordingly, the creditor terminal 100 may be issued a token to prove the equity securities, and may be used as a basis for the subsequent debtor to repay.
발행부(330)는, 채무자로부터 채권액의 일부 또는 전부를 상환하는 경우, 상환된 상환액에 대응하는 개수의 토큰을 기 설정된 가상화폐지표에 기반하여 가상화폐로 변환되도록 가상화폐를 발행하여 채권자 단말(100)로 전송할 수 있다. 이때, 일부 또는 전부가 상환된 경우 상환된 만큼의 실질가치를 가지는 법정통화는 가상화폐로 전환될 수 있으며, 상환된 만큼의 채권은 채무자의 급부의 이행 및 결과의 목적달성으로 인하여 소멸되므로 토큰의 지분증권성도 가상화폐로 전환된 만큼, 즉 상환된 만큼의 액수가 줄어들게 된다. 이때, 가상화폐지표는 토큰발행지표와 같이 현재의 시세 등에 의하여 고정 또는 유동적일 수 있으며, 법정통화와 가상화폐 간의 환율이 적용될 수도 있다. 이때, 채권자 단말(100)은, 지갑주소를 등록하여 가상화폐를 자신의 전자지갑으로 전송받을 수도 있다.When the issuer 330 repays part or all of the amount of the bond from the debtor, the issuing unit 330 issues the virtual currency to convert the number of tokens corresponding to the repaid amount into the virtual currency based on the preset virtual currency index, and the creditor terminal ( 100). At this time, if some or all of them are repaid, the legal currency with the real value of the repaid can be converted into a virtual currency, and the repaid amount of the receivable is extinguished due to the performance of the debtor's payment and achievement of the purpose of the token. Equity securities are also converted into virtual currency, that is, the amount of redemption is reduced. At this time, the virtual currency index may be fixed or floating depending on the current market price, such as the token issuance index, and the exchange rate between the legal currency and the virtual currency may be applied. At this time, the creditor terminal 100 may register the wallet address and receive the virtual currency in its own electronic wallet.
또한, 전송부(340)는, 발행된 개수의 가상화폐의 기 설정된 퍼센트 만큼의 가상화폐를 채무자의 채무자 단말(400)로 전송할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 상환한 금액의 기 설정된 퍼센트, 예를 들어 5%를 가상화폐로 지급받을 수 있다. 이를 통하여 채무자 단말(400)의 채무이행을 촉진시킬 수 있다. 이때, 발행된 개수의 토큰 및 가상화폐는 각각 토큰발행지표 및 가상화폐지표에 의하여 법정통화로 변환되는 경우 채권액과 동일한 가치를 가지도록 설정될 수 있고, 발행된 토큰은 양도가능할 수 있다. 그리고, 상술한 바와 같이 가상화폐는 채무자가 상환한 액수에 비례하여 발행될 수 있다.Also, the transmission unit 340 may transmit the virtual currency corresponding to a preset percentage of the issued number of virtual currency to the debtor terminal 400 of the debtor. For example, a predetermined percentage of the repaid amount, for example, 5%, may be paid in virtual currency. Through this, it is possible to promote the performance of the debt of the debtor terminal 400. At this time, the issued number of tokens and virtual currency may be set to have the same value as the bond amount when converted into the legal currency by the token issuance index and the virtual currency index, respectively, and the issued token may be transferable. And, as described above, the virtual currency can be issued in proportion to the amount repaid by the debtor.
한편, 채권자의 채권자 단말(100), 채무자의 채무자 단말(400), 및 채권 회수 서비스 제공 서버(300)는 블록체인 네트워크로 p2p(peer-to-peer) 연결되어 토큰, 가상화폐 및 채권액을 포함한 채권 데이터를 블록체인에 포함된 적어도 하나의 노드에 분산되도록 저장시킬 수 있다. 블록체인은 중앙관리자(trusted central party)의 역할을 무력화시킬 수 있으므로, 새로운 형태의 효율성 높은 데이터베이스 체계의 출현이 궁극적으로는 중앙관리시스템에 의존하던 금융서비스를 대체하고, 결국 소비자의 금융거래 패턴도 변화시킬 수 있다. 즉, 블록체인은 공인된 제3자가 필요하지 않으므로, 공인된 제3자가 거래를 검증하고 결과를 보관하는 데 요구되는 시간 및 비용(수수료)을 절감할 수 있고, 모든 거래참여자들의 노드에 모든 거래의 기록이 남게 되고, 접근제약도 없으므로, 거래의 음성화를 차단할 수 있게 되어, 투명성의 확보가 중요시되는 금융거래에 필수적이라고 할 수 있다. 블록체인은 지속적으로 축적되는 데이터 기록 리스트로서 운영자에 의한 임의적 조작이 불가능하기 때문에 거래를 모니터링하는 유효한 수단이 될 수 있고, 입증된 데이터는 영구적으로 보관되고 불변적 특성을 가지고 있기 때문에 거래의 추적에 유용하게 이용될 수 있는데, 만약 규제기관이 의심스럽거나 위법한 거래내역을 발견하게 되면, 규제기관은 그 거래내역을 살펴보고 위법한 거래자도 색출할 수 있다.On the other hand, the creditor's creditor terminal 100, the debtor's debtor terminal 400, and the debt recovery service providing server 300 are connected to a p2p (peer-to-peer) to the blockchain network, including tokens, virtual currency, and bond amount Bond data can be stored to be distributed to at least one node included in the blockchain. Blockchain can neutralize the role of a trusted central party, so the emergence of a new type of highly efficient database system ultimately replaces the financial services that depended on the central management system, and eventually the consumer's financial transaction pattern. Can change. In other words, since the blockchain does not require an authorized third party, it is possible to reduce the time and cost (fees) required by an authorized third party to verify the transaction and keep the results, and to make all transactions to the nodes of all trading participants. Since there is no record of access and no access restrictions, it is possible to block the voice of the transaction, which can be said to be essential for financial transactions where transparency is important. Blockchain is a continuously accumulated list of data records that can be used as an effective means of monitoring transactions because it cannot be manipulated by the operator, and since proven data is permanently stored and has immutable characteristics, it is useful for tracking transactions. It can be useful, but if a regulator finds a suspicious or illegal transaction, the regulator can look at the transaction and discover illegal traders.
블록체인 참가자가 장부를 공유하고 모든 기록을 공개하게 되므로, 감독기관은 실시간으로 통계적 분석을 통한 모니터링도 가능하며, 거래의 당사자들은 개인키(private key)로 증권 또는 현금의 잠금을 해제하여 거래에 서명을 하고, 공개키(public key)로 수령인에게 소유권을 이전하게 되는데, 규제기관은 공개키를 통하여 실질 거래당사자를 파악할 수 있으므로, 시장에서 불법적인 거래의 당사자의 개인키를 취소하는 방식을 통해서 더욱 쉽게 시장질서 교란자들을 퇴출시킬 수 있다. 이를 후술할 프라이빗 블록체인과 구분하기 위하여 퍼블릭 블록체인으로 정의하도록 한다.Since blockchain participants share books and disclose all records, the supervisory authority can also monitor through statistical analysis in real time, and the parties to the transaction unlock the securities or cash with a private key to enter into the transaction. After signing and transferring ownership to the recipient with a public key, the regulator can identify the real trading party through the public key. Easier to get rid of market order disruptors. In order to distinguish this from the private blockchain to be described later, it is defined as a public blockchain.
이에 더하여, 본 발명은 프라이빗 블록체인을 더 이용할 수 있는데, 프라이빗 블록체인이란 각 채무자, 추심업체, 채권자 등을 노드로 하여 채권 데이터, 상환데이터, 추심데이터 등을 공유하는 네트워크로 정의될 수 있다. 이는, 공개되지 않고 각 업체나 청구권의 주체 간에서만 보유하는 네트워크로 구성되며, 그 기능은 상술한 블록체인의 기능을 모두 포함할 수 있다. 그리고, 프라이빗 블록체인은, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 한 회사가 모든 것을 통제하는 기업형 블록체인으로, 암호 감사(Cryptographic auditability)의 기능이 추가된 기존의 중앙집중식 데이터베이스로 정의될 수 있고, 중앙관리의 역할은 유지하되 기존의 중앙집중방식의 보안성을 개선하고 프로세스처리의 한계 등을 해결할 목적으로 도입될 수 있으며, 특정한 기관, 업체들의 목적 및 특성에 맞도록 설계된 블록체인이기 때문에, 블록체인이 가지는 공개성 및 분산성 등의 특성을 모두 구현하지 않아도 가능하나, 해당 특성을 모두 구현할 수 있음은 상술한 바와 같다. 이때, 프라이빗 블록체인은 네트워크상 운용노드가 각 업체나 청구권의 주체로만 제한되어 있기 때문에 코인을 발행할 경제적 토대가 마련되지 않는 경우 발행할 필요는 없으나 발행되는 것을 제한하는 것은 아니다. 또한, 프라이빗 블록체인은 데이터를 분산하여 관리하는데 적합한 방식일 수 있다.In addition to this, the present invention may further use a private blockchain, which may be defined as a network that shares bond data, redemption data, collection data, etc. with each debtor, collection company, and creditor as a node. It consists of a network that is not disclosed and only held between each company or the subject of the claim, and the function may include all the functions of the above-described blockchain. In addition, the private blockchain is an enterprise-type blockchain in which a company controls everything according to an embodiment of the present invention, and can be defined as an existing centralized database to which the function of cryptographic auditability is added, and is centralized. While maintaining the role of management, it can be introduced for the purpose of improving the security of the existing centralized method and solving the limitations of process processing, etc.Because it is a blockchain designed to suit the purpose and characteristics of specific institutions and companies, it is a blockchain This branch is possible without implementing all of the characteristics such as openness and dispersibility, but it is as described above that all the characteristics can be implemented. At this time, the private blockchain is not required to be issued if there is no economic basis for issuing coins, because the operation node on the network is limited to each company or the subject of the claim. In addition, the private blockchain may be a suitable method for distributing and managing data.
한편, 스마트 컨트랙트는, 합의에 기초한 계약의 이행이라고 할 수 있는데, 예를 들면, 자연재해가 발생하게 되면 보험사들이 자동적으로 보험금을 지급하게 되는 경우가 이에 해당한다. 이때 별도의 관리자가 필요 없어 탈중앙자율조직(Decentralized Autonomous Organization; DAO)라 불리기도 하고, 계약의 협상을 디지털 방식으로 시행하기 위한 프로토콜로 정의되기도 한다. 제3자의 개입 없이 신뢰할 수 있는 거래를 할 수 있으며 이러한 거래는 추적이 가능하고 변경될 수 없도록 한다. 본 발명의 일 실시예에서는, 스마트 컨트랙트를 구현하기 위한 방법으로 다중서명 계정(Multisignature accounts), 지불 채널(Payment channels), 조건부 날인(Escrow), 시간 잠금(Time locks) 등과 같은 스마트 컨트랙트를 생성하기 위해 튜닝 완전 스크립트(Tuning-incomplete Script ) 언어를 이용할 수 있다.On the other hand, a smart contract can be said to be an implementation of a contract based on an agreement, for example, when natural disasters occur, insurance companies automatically pay insurance premiums. At this time, there is no need for a separate administrator, so it is also called a Decentralized Autonomous Organization (DAO), or it is defined as a protocol for digitally negotiating contracts. Reliable transactions can be made without third-party intervention, and these transactions are traceable and unchangeable. In an embodiment of the present invention, as a method for implementing a smart contract, generating a smart contract such as multisignature accounts, payment channels, escrow, time locks, etc. To do this, you can use the Tuning-incomplete Script language.
이를 위하여, 본 발명의 일 실시예는, 스마트 컨트랙트의 처리 순서를 프로그램밍 코드 작성, 코드 서명, 블록체인 저장, 실행(계약 체결과 전자서명) 순으로 설정할 수 있는데, 여기서 실행되는 코드와 그 결과는 트랜잭션에 포함하여 체인으로 연결된 블록(Block) 위에 데이터베이스 형태로 저장하여 모든 참여자가 공유하게 되며, 계약 내용의 추가 없이 수정만 가능하게 구성될 수 있다. 여기서 참여자들은 공개키 암호화 방식으로 만들어진 지갑주소(Wallet address)를 블록체인과 상호작용하여 계약을 체결하고 전자서명을 하게 된다. 블록체인 기술을 활용하여 보안을 유지하기 위해서는, 서면 계약조건, 계약 이행, 제3자의 거래 관계, 불이행 책임 등의 법률적 원리가 반영될 수 있으며, 보상 메커니즘, 수수료 비용 등 경제적 이론 그리고 신뢰할 수 있고 안전한 보안프로토콜이 부가될 수 있다. 따라서, 스마트 컨트랙트는 전통적인 방식의 계약체결과정에서 요구되는 서면 계약, 정형화된 양식 및 통제수단을 기반으로 하지만, 암호화 및 기타 보안 메커니즘을 사용하여 원칙적으로 계약위반, 제3자의 도청 또는 악의적인 간섭, 시간, 사용자 인터페이스 및 알고리즘 사양에 이르기까지 기술적인 측면의 안정성을 고려할 수 있게 된다.To this end, an embodiment of the present invention, the processing order of the smart contract can be set in the order of programming code writing, code signing, blockchain storage, execution (contract signing and digital signature), where the code executed and the result are Included in the transaction, it is stored in a database on a chained block to be shared by all participants, and can be configured to be modified only without adding the contents of the contract. Here, participants interact with the wallet address created by public key cryptography with the blockchain to sign a contract and electronically sign it. In order to maintain security using blockchain technology, legal principles such as written contract terms, contract execution, third party transaction relationships, and non-compliance responsibilities can be reflected. Secure security protocols can be added. Thus, smart contracts are based on written contracts, formalized forms and controls required in traditional contractual arrangements, but in principle using cryptography and other security mechanisms to breach contracts, third party eavesdropping or malicious interference, From time to time, user interface and algorithm specifications, technical stability can be considered.
이하, 상술한 도 2의 채권 회수 서비스 제공 서버의 구성에 따른 동작 과정을 도 3a 내지 도 3d를 예로 들어 상세히 설명하기로 한다. 다만, 실시예는 본 발명의 다양한 실시예 중 어느 하나일 뿐, 이에 한정되지 않음은 자명하다 할 것이다.Hereinafter, the operation process according to the configuration of the above-described bond collection service providing server of FIG. 2 will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 3A to 3D. However, the embodiment is only one of various embodiments of the present invention, it will be apparent that it is not limited thereto.
먼저, 도 3a를 참조하면, 채무자가 채권자에게 400만원을 빌렸고 채권자에게 400만원 상당의 채권이 발행되었고 이자는 없다고 가정한다. 물론 이자나 수수료가 존재하는 경우를 배제하는 것은 아니며 설명의 편의를 위하여 상술한 바와 같이 가정한다.First, referring to FIG. 3A, it is assumed that the debtor borrowed 4 million won from the creditor, and that the debtor was issued a bond worth 4 million won and there was no interest. Of course, it does not exclude the case of interest or fee, and it is assumed as described above for convenience of explanation.
이때, 도 3b에 도시한 바와 같이, 채권 회수 서비스 제공 서버(300)에 채권이 등록되는 경우, 채권 회수 서비스 제공 서버(300)의 관리자는 채권증서, 채권자 및 채무자 등에 대한 서류를 검토하고 지분증명인 토큰을 토큰발행지표에 근거하여 400만원 상당의 투자지분을 증명하기 위해 발행하여 채권자 단말(100)로 전송한다.At this time, as shown in FIG. 3B, when a bond is registered in the debt recovery service providing server 300, the administrator of the debt recovery service providing server 300 reviews the documents related to the bond certificate, the creditor and the debtor, and proves the stake The token is issued to prove investment equity worth 4 million won based on the token issuance index, and is transmitted to the creditor terminal 100.
그리고, 도 3c에 도시한 바와 같이, 채무자가 총 채무액 중 100만원을 상환한 경우, 채권 회수 서비스 제공 서버(300)는, 100만원만큼의 토큰을 감소시키고 100만원만큼의 가상화폐를 발행 또는 현시세에 대응하는 수량의 가상화폐를 채권자 단말(100)로 전송한다. 이때, 채권 회수 서비스 제공 서버(300)는, 채무자 단말(100)로 상환한 금액의 기 설정된 퍼센트에 해당하는 가상화폐를 지급할 수 있다.And, as shown in Figure 3c, when the debtor repays one million won of the total amount of debt, the debt recovery service providing server 300 decreases tokens by one million won and issues virtual currency of one million won or current price The amount of virtual currency corresponding to the creditor terminal 100 is transmitted. At this time, the debt recovery service providing server 300 may pay the virtual currency corresponding to a predetermined percentage of the amount repaid to the debtor terminal 100.
그리고, 도 3d에 도시한 바와 같이, 채권 회수 서비스 제공 서버(300)는 채무자가 채권액을 모두 상환한 경우, 즉 남은 300만원을 갚은 경우에는 마찬가지로 채권자 단말(100)로 300만원만큼의 토큰을 감소시키고 300만원만큼의 가상화폐를 가상화폐지표에 따라 제공하며, 채무자에게는 300만원의 기 설정된 퍼센트만큼의 가상화폐를 지급할 수 있다.And, as shown in Figure 3d, the debt recovery service providing server 300 decreases the token amount by 3 million won to the creditor terminal 100 similarly when the debtor repays all the amount of the bond, i.e., pays the remaining 3 million won. And provide 3 million won of virtual currency according to the virtual currency index, and can pay the debtor a preset percentage of 3 million won.
이와 같은 도 2 및 도 3a 내지 도 3d의 채권자산 기반 암호화화폐 발행을 이용한 채권 회수 서비스 제공 방법에 대해서 설명되지 아니한 사항은 앞서 도 1을 통해 채권자산 기반 암호화화폐 발행을 이용한 채권 회수 서비스 제공 방법에 대하여 설명된 내용과 동일하거나 설명된 내용으로부터 용이하게 유추 가능하므로 이하 설명을 생략하도록 한다.2 and 3a to 3d, the method of providing the debt recovery service using the issuance of the cryptocurrency based on the bond asset is not described. The following description is omitted because it can be easily inferred from the same or described contents.
도 4는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 도 1의 채권자산 기반 암호화화폐 발행을 이용한 채권 회수 서비스 제공 시스템에 포함된 각 구성들 상호 간에 데이터가 송수신되는 과정을 나타낸 도면이다. 이하, 도 4를 통해 각 구성들 상호간에 데이터가 송수신되는 과정의 일 예를 설명할 것이나, 이와 같은 실시예로 본원이 한정 해석되는 것은 아니며, 앞서 설명한 다양한 실시예들에 따라 도 4에 도시된 데이터가 송수신되는 과정이 변경될 수 있음은 기술분야에 속하는 당업자에게 자명하다.4 is a diagram illustrating a process in which data is transmitted and received between each component included in a system for providing a debt recovery service using issuance of a cryptocurrency based on the bond asset of FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention. Hereinafter, an example of a process in which data is transmitted and received between each component will be described with reference to FIG. 4, but the present disclosure is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and is illustrated in FIG. 4 according to the various embodiments described above. It is apparent to those skilled in the art that the process of transmitting and receiving data may be changed.
도 4를 참조하면, 채권자와 채무자가 채권-채무 관계를 형성하고(S4100), 채무자 또는 채권자가 관리자 단말(500)로 채권-채무의 청구권에 대응하는 채권과 서류를 등록한 경우(S4200), 관리자 단말(500)은, 서류를 검토하고 검증하여 서류나 권리관계의 진위를 확인하고(S4300), 채권추심을 승인한 경우(S4400) 채권자 단말(100)로 채권액에 대응하는 토큰으로 토큰발행지표에 의해 전환시켜(S4500), 채권자 단말(100)로 발행한다(S4600).Referring to FIG. 4, when the creditor and the debtor form a bond-debt relationship (S4100), and the debtor or the creditor registers the bonds and documents corresponding to the claim of the bond-debt with the manager terminal 500 (S4200), the manager The terminal 500 checks the authenticity of the document or rights relationship by reviewing and verifying the document (S4300), and when approving the collection of the bond (S4400), the creditor terminal 100 uses the token corresponding to the amount of the bond to the token issuance index. By switching to (S4500), issued to the creditor terminal (100) (S4600).
이때, 채권 회수 서비스 제공 서버(300)는, 채무자 단말(400)에서 상환을 한 경우에는(S4700), 상환 금액에 대응하는 가상화폐로 가상화폐지표(Index)를 통하여 전환시키고(S4800), 발행된 화폐를 채권자 단말(100)로 제공하되 가상화폐로 전환된 금액만큼의 토큰을 감소시킨다(S4820). 그리고, 채권 회수 서비스 제공 서버(300)는, 상환된 금액의 기 설정된 퍼센트에 대응하는 가상화폐를 채무자 단말(400)로 부여하고, 블록체인에 해당 거래기록을 기록한다(S4830, S4900). 이 과정은 채무자가 이자나 수수료 등을 포함한 모든 채권액을 갚는 채무를 이행할 때가지 반복되며(S4910), 상환이 완료된 경우에는 수수료를 정산할 수 있고(S4920) 수수료는 상환이 이루어질 때 실시간으로 정산될 수도 있고 상환이 완료된 후 한꺼번에 정산될 수도 있으며 계약관계 또는 실시예에 따라 달라질 수 있음은 자명하다 할 것이다.At this time, the debt recovery service providing server 300, when repaying at the debtor terminal 400 (S4700), converted to the virtual currency corresponding to the repayment amount through the virtual currency index (Index) (S4800), issued The provided currency is provided to the creditor terminal 100, but the token is reduced by the amount converted to the virtual currency (S4820). Then, the debt recovery service providing server 300 grants the virtual currency corresponding to a preset percentage of the repaid amount to the debtor terminal 400 and records the transaction record on the blockchain (S4830, S4900). This process is repeated until the debtor fulfills the debt of repaying all bonds including interest or fees (S4910), and when the repayment is completed, the fee can be settled (S4920) and the fee is settled in real time when repayment is made. It may be, or it may be settled all at once after the repayment is completed.
상술한 단계들(S4100~S4920)간의 순서는 예시일 뿐, 이에 한정되지 않는다. 즉, 상술한 단계들(S4100~S4920)간의 순서는 상호 변동될 수 있으며, 이중 일부 단계들은 동시에 실행되거나 삭제될 수도 있다.The order between the above-described steps (S4100 to S4920) is only an example, and is not limited thereto. That is, the order between the above-described steps (S4100 to S4920) may be mutually variable, some of which may be executed or deleted simultaneously.
이와 같은 도 4의 채권자산 기반 암호화화폐 발행을 이용한 채권 회수 서비스 제공 방법에 대해서 설명되지 아니한 사항은 앞서 도 1 및 도 3a 내지 도 3d를 통해 채권자산 기반 암호화화폐 발행을 이용한 채권 회수 서비스 제공 방법에 대하여 설명된 내용과 동일하거나 설명된 내용으로부터 용이하게 유추 가능하므로 이하 설명을 생략하도록 한다.The method of providing the debt recovery service using the issuance of the cryptocurrency based on the bond asset of FIG. 4 is not described in the method of providing the debt recovery service using the issuance of the cryptocurrency based on the bond asset through FIGS. 1 and 3A to 3D. The following description is omitted because it can be easily inferred from the same or described contents.
도 5는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 채권자산 기반 암호화화폐 발행을 이용한 채권 회수 서비스 제공 방법을 설명하기 위한 동작 흐름도이다. 도 5를 참조하면, 채권 회수 서비스 제공 서버는, 채권에 대한 채권액, 채무자 및 채권자를 포함하는 채권 데이터를 등록받는다(S5100).5 is an operation flowchart for explaining a method for providing a debt recovery service using issuance of cryptocurrency based on a bond asset according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 5, the debt recovery service providing server receives the bond data including the amount of the bond, the debtor and the creditor for the bond (S5100).
그리고 나서, 채권 회수 서비스 제공 서버는, 등록된 채권 데이터의 채권액과 채권액에 상응하는 개수의 토큰을 발행하기 위한 기 설정된 토큰발행지표에 기반하여 토큰을 발행하여 채권자의 채권자 단말로 부여하고(S5200), 채무자로부터 채권액의 일부 또는 전부를 상환하는 경우, 상환된 상환액에 대응하는 개수의 토큰을 기 설정된 가상화폐지표에 기반하여 가상화폐로 변환되도록 가상화폐를 발행하여 채권자 단말로 전송한다(S5300).Then, the debt recovery service providing server issues the token based on a preset token issuance index for issuing the number of tokens corresponding to the amount of the bond and the amount of the registered bond data and grants it to the creditor terminal of the creditor (S5200) In case of repaying part or all of the receivable amount from the debtor, a virtual currency is issued and transmitted to the creditor terminal so that the number of tokens corresponding to the repaid repayment amount is converted into the virtual currency based on the preset virtual currency index (S5300).
마지막으로, 채권 회수 서비스 제공 서버는, 발행된 개수의 가상화폐의 기 설정된 퍼센트 만큼의 가상화폐를 채무자의 채무자 단말로 전송한다(S5400).Finally, the debt recovery service providing server transmits virtual currency equal to a predetermined percentage of the issued number of virtual currency to the debtor's terminal (S5400).
이와 같은 도 5의 채권자산 기반 암호화화폐 발행을 이용한 채권 회수 서비스 제공 방법에 대해서 설명되지 아니한 사항은 앞서 도 1 내지 도 4를 통해 채권자산 기반 암호화화폐 발행을 이용한 채권 회수 서비스 제공 방법에 대하여 설명된 내용과 동일하거나 설명된 내용으로부터 용이하게 유추 가능하므로 이하 설명을 생략하도록 한다.The method of providing the debt recovery service using the issuance of the cryptocurrency based on the bond asset of FIG. 5 is not described above. Since the contents can be easily inferred from the same or described contents, the following description will be omitted.
도 5를 통해 설명된 실시예에 따른 채권자산 기반 암호화화폐 발행을 이용한 채권 회수 서비스 제공 방법은, 컴퓨터에 의해 실행되는 애플리케이션이나 프로그램 모듈과 같은 컴퓨터에 의해 실행가능한 명령어를 포함하는 기록 매체의 형태로도 구현될 수 있다. 컴퓨터 판독 가능 매체는 컴퓨터에 의해 액세스될 수 있는 임의의 가용 매체일 수 있고, 휘발성 및 비휘발성 매체, 분리형 및 비분리형 매체를 모두 포함한다. 또한, 컴퓨터 판독가능 매체는 컴퓨터 저장 매체를 모두 포함할 수 있다. 컴퓨터 저장 매체는 컴퓨터 판독가능 명령어, 데이터 구조, 프로그램 모듈 또는 기타 데이터와 같은 정보의 저장을 위한 임의의 방법 또는 기술로 구현된 휘발성 및 비휘발성, 분리형 및 비분리형 매체를 모두 포함한다. The method for providing a debt recovery service using the issuance of cryptocurrency based on the bond asset according to the embodiment described with reference to FIG. 5 is in the form of a recording medium including instructions executable by a computer, such as an application or program module executed by the computer Can also be implemented. Computer readable media can be any available media that can be accessed by a computer and includes both volatile and nonvolatile media, removable and non-removable media. In addition, computer-readable media may include any computer storage media. Computer storage media includes both volatile and nonvolatile, removable and non-removable media implemented in any method or technology for storage of information such as computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data.
전술한 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 채권자산 기반 암호화화폐 발행을 이용한 채권 회수 서비스 제공 방법은, 단말기에 기본적으로 설치된 애플리케이션(이는 단말기에 기본적으로 탑재된 플랫폼이나 운영체제 등에 포함된 프로그램을 포함할 수 있음)에 의해 실행될 수 있고, 사용자가 애플리케이션 스토어 서버, 애플리케이션 또는 해당 서비스와 관련된 웹 서버 등의 애플리케이션 제공 서버를 통해 마스터 단말기에 직접 설치한 애플리케이션(즉, 프로그램)에 의해 실행될 수도 있다. 이러한 의미에서, 전술한 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 블록체인 기반 토큰 및 가상화폐를 이용한 채권 회수 서비스 제공 방법은 단말기에 기본적으로 설치되거나 사용자에 의해 직접 설치된 애플리케이션(즉, 프로그램)으로 구현되고 단말기에 등의 컴퓨터로 읽을 수 있는 기록매체에 기록될 수 있다.The method for providing a debt recovery service using the issuance of a cryptocurrency based on a bond asset according to an embodiment of the present invention described above may include an application installed in the terminal (this may include a program included in a platform or an operating system basically installed in the terminal). It may be executed by an application (i.e., a program) installed directly on the master terminal through an application providing server such as an application store server, an application or a web server related to a corresponding service. In this sense, the method for providing a debt recovery service using a blockchain-based token and virtual currency according to an embodiment of the present invention described above is implemented as an application (that is, a program) basically installed on a terminal or directly installed by a user, It may be recorded on a computer-readable recording medium such as E.
전술한 본 발명의 설명은 예시를 위한 것이며, 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야의 통상의 지식을 가진 자는 본 발명의 기술적 사상이나 필수적인 특징을 변경하지 않고서 다른 구체적인 형태로 쉽게 변형이 가능하다는 것을 이해할 수 있을 것이다. 그러므로 이상에서 기술한 실시예들은 모든 면에서 예시적인 것이며 한정적이 아닌 것으로 이해해야만 한다. 예를 들어, 단일형으로 설명되어 있는 각 구성 요소는 분산되어 실시될 수도 있으며, 마찬가지로 분산된 것으로 설명되어 있는 구성 요소들도 결합된 형태로 실시될 수 있다. The above description of the present invention is for illustration only, and those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains can understand that it can be easily modified into other specific forms without changing the technical spirit or essential features of the present invention. will be. Therefore, it should be understood that the embodiments described above are illustrative in all respects and not restrictive. For example, each component described as a single type may be implemented in a distributed manner, and similarly, components described as distributed may be implemented in a combined form.
본 발명의 범위는 상기 상세한 설명보다는 후술하는 특허청구범위에 의하여 나타내어지며, 특허청구범위의 의미 및 범위 그리고 그 균등 개념으로부터 도출되는 모든 변경 또는 변형된 형태가 본 발명의 범위에 포함되는 것으로 해석되어야 한다.The scope of the present invention is indicated by the following claims rather than the above detailed description, and it should be interpreted that all changes or modified forms derived from the meaning and scope of the claims and equivalent concepts thereof are included in the scope of the present invention. do.
본 발명의 실시예에 의하면, 채권을 토큰으로 전환하여 투자지분증명의 특성을 보유하도록 채권자에게 발행하고, 채무자가 상환을 하는 만큼의 금액을 가상화폐로 전환할 수 있도록 채권자에게 지급하여 가상화폐로 전환시 토큰의 수량을 상환한 액수만큼 감소시킴으로써 가상화폐 및 토큰을 이용하여 채권을 실물경제에 침투하도록 할 수 있다. 또한, 상환을 한 채무자에게도 상환금액의 기 설정된 퍼센트에 대응하는 가상화폐를 지급함으로써 본 발명의 채권 회수 서비스를 통해 채권을 상환하고자 하는 동기 및 기대심리를 고취시킬 수 있어 채권추심이 용이해지는, 채권자산 기반 암호화화폐 발행을 이용한 채권 회수 및 관리 서비스 제공 방법을 제공할 수 있다.According to an embodiment of the present invention, converting a bond into a token and issuing it to the creditor so as to retain the characteristics of the investment equity certificate, and paying the amount of the amount the debtor repays to the virtual currency to the creditor to be converted into virtual currency When converting, the amount of tokens can be reduced by the amount repaid, so that bonds can be infiltrated into the real economy using virtual currency and tokens. In addition, by providing a virtual currency corresponding to a predetermined percentage of the repayment amount to the debtor who made the repayment, it is possible to inspire motivation and expectation to repay the bond through the debt recovery service of the present invention, thereby making it easier to collect bonds. It can provide a method of collecting and managing bonds using asset-based cryptocurrency issuance.
Claims (7)
- 채권 회수 서비스 제공 서버에서 실행되는 채권 회수 서비스 제공 방법에 있어서,In the method for providing a debt recovery service executed in the debt recovery service providing server,채권에 대한 채권액, 채무자 및 채권자를 포함하는 채권 데이터를 등록받는 단계;Receiving bond data including the amount of the debt on the bond, the debtor and the creditor;상기 등록된 채권 데이터의 채권액과 상기 채권액에 상응하는 개수의 토큰을 발행하기 위한 기 설정된 토큰발행지표에 기반하여 토큰을 발행하여 상기 채권자의 채권자 단말로 부여하는 단계;Issuing a token based on a preset token issuance index for issuing a number of tokens corresponding to the amount of the bond and the amount of the bond of the registered bond data, and granting it to the creditor terminal of the creditor;상기 채무자로부터 채권액의 일부 또는 전부를 상환하는 경우, 상기 상환된 상환액에 대응하는 개수의 토큰을 기 설정된 가상화폐지표에 기반하여 가상화폐로 변환되도록 가상화폐를 발행하여 상기 채권자 단말로 전송하는 단계; 및When repaying a part or all of the amount of the bond from the debtor, issuing a virtual currency to convert the number of tokens corresponding to the repaid amount into a virtual currency based on a preset virtual currency indicator, and transmitting it to the creditor terminal; And상기 발행된 개수의 가상화폐의 기 설정된 퍼센트 만큼의 가상화폐를 상기 채무자의 채무자 단말로 전송하는 단계;Transmitting as many as a predetermined percentage of the issued number of virtual currencies to the debtor terminal of the debtor;를 포함하는, 채권자산 기반 암호화화폐 발행을 이용한 채권 회수 및 관리 서비스 제공 방법.Including, bond recovery and management service providing method using the issuance of cryptocurrency based on bond assets.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,상기 발행된 개수의 토큰 및 가상화폐는 각각 상기 토큰발행지표 및 가상화폐지표에 의하여 법정통화로 변환되는 경우 상기 채권액과 동일한 가치를 가지도록 설정된 것인, 채권자산 기반 암호화화폐 발행을 이용한 채권 회수 및 관리 서비스 제공 방법.The issued number of tokens and virtual currency are set to have the same value as the bond amount when converted into legal currency by the token issuance index and virtual currency index, respectively. How to provide management services.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,상기 발행된 토큰은 양도가능한 것인, 채권자산 기반 암호화화폐 발행을 이용한 채권 회수 및 관리 서비스 제공 방법.The issued token is transferable, and a method for providing a bond collection and management service using issuance of a cryptocurrency based on a bond asset.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,상기 가상화폐는 상기 채무자가 상환한 액수에 비례하여 발행되는 것인, 채권자산 기반 암호화화폐 발행을 이용한 채권 회수 및 관리 서비스 제공 방법.The virtual currency is issued in proportion to the amount repaid by the debtor, a method for providing a bond collection and management service using issuance of a cryptocurrency based on a bond asset.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,상기 채권에 대한 채권액, 채무자 및 채권자를 포함하는 채권 데이터를 등록받는 단계는,The step of receiving the bond data for the bond, including the debtor and the creditor, is registered,상기 채권을 관리하는 관리자 단말로부터 상기 등록된 채권 데이터 및 서류가 검증받아 승인을 득하는 단계;Obtaining the approval by verifying the registered bond data and documents from the manager terminal managing the bond;를 포함하는 것인, 채권자산 기반 암호화화폐 발행을 이용한 채권 회수 및 관리 서비스 제공 방법.A method of providing a debt recovery and management service using issuance of cryptocurrency based on a bond asset, which includes the.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,상기 채권자의 채권자 단말, 채무자의 채무자 단말, 및 상기 채권 회수 서비스 제공 서버는 블록체인 네트워크로 p2p(peer-to-peer) 연결되어 상기 토큰, 가상화폐 및 채권액을 포함한 채권 데이터를 상기 블록체인에 포함된 적어도 하나의 노드에 분산되도록 저장시키는 것인, 채권자산 기반 암호화화폐 발행을 이용한 채권 회수 및 관리 서비스 제공 방법.The creditor terminal of the creditor, the debtor terminal of the debtor, and the server for providing the debt recovery service are connected to a blockchain network with a p2p (peer-to-peer) connection to include bond data including the token, virtual currency, and bond amount in the blockchain A method of collecting and managing bonds using issuance of cryptocurrency based on bond assets, which is to be distributed to be distributed among at least one node.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,상기 채권자의 채권자 단말, 채무자의 채무자 단말, 및 상기 채권 회수 서비스 제공 서버는 블록체인으로 연결되고, 스마트 컨트랙트에 의해 상기 채권의 내용을 이행하도록 강제되는 것인, 채권자산 기반 암호화화폐 발행을 이용한 채권 회수 및 관리 서비스 제공 방법.The creditor terminal of the creditor, the debtor terminal of the debtor, and the server for providing the debt recovery service are connected to the blockchain and are forced to fulfill the contents of the bond by a smart contract, a bond using bond asset-based cryptocurrency issuance How to provide recovery and management services.
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