WO2020048237A1 - 移动终端及其主机端 - Google Patents

移动终端及其主机端 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020048237A1
WO2020048237A1 PCT/CN2019/095898 CN2019095898W WO2020048237A1 WO 2020048237 A1 WO2020048237 A1 WO 2020048237A1 CN 2019095898 W CN2019095898 W CN 2019095898W WO 2020048237 A1 WO2020048237 A1 WO 2020048237A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
support member
main body
display
support
communication module
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/095898
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李�杰
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to CN201980049096.1A priority Critical patent/CN112470452A/zh
Priority to EP19856940.2A priority patent/EP3849161A4/en
Publication of WO2020048237A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020048237A1/zh
Priority to US17/193,423 priority patent/US11635788B2/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/0254Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets comprising one or a plurality of mechanically detachable modules
    • H04M1/0256Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets comprising one or a plurality of mechanically detachable modules wherein the modules are operable in the detached state, e.g. one module for the user interface and one module for the transceiver
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1632External expansion units, e.g. docking stations
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1637Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing
    • G06F1/1654Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing the display being detachable, e.g. for remote use
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1675Miscellaneous details related to the relative movement between the different enclosures or enclosure parts
    • G06F1/1681Details related solely to hinges
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/26Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
    • G06F1/263Arrangements for using multiple switchable power supplies, e.g. battery and AC
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/26Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
    • G06F1/266Arrangements to supply power to external peripherals either directly from the computer or under computer control, e.g. supply of power through the communication port, computer controlled power-strips
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/04Supports for telephone transmitters or receivers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1675Miscellaneous details related to the relative movement between the different enclosures or enclosure parts
    • G06F1/1683Miscellaneous details related to the relative movement between the different enclosures or enclosure parts for the transmission of signal or power between the different housings, e.g. details of wired or wireless communication, passage of cabling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/0206Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings
    • H04M1/0208Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings characterized by the relative motions of the body parts
    • H04M1/0214Foldable telephones, i.e. with body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis parallel to the plane they define in closed position
    • H04M1/0216Foldable in one direction, i.e. using a one degree of freedom hinge
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72403User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
    • H04M1/72409User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by interfacing with external accessories
    • H04M1/72412User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by interfacing with external accessories using two-way short-range wireless interfaces

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of terminal technology, and in particular, to a mobile terminal and its host end.
  • the display part and the host part are integrated into one, which not only limits the thin and light design of the mobile terminal, but also makes the use scenarios of the mobile terminal extremely limited.
  • a host end capable of supporting a display end.
  • the display end includes a front surface, a rear surface, and a side peripheral surface.
  • the back surface is disposed opposite the front surface, and the side peripheral surface is connected to the front surface and Between the rear surface; the display end includes a display screen, and the displayable area of the display screen faces the side where the front surface is located; the host end includes:
  • a main body part including a first wireless communication module, a first battery, and a main board, wherein the first battery can supply power to the first wireless communication module and the main board; and the display end can be installed on the main body And the display end can be detached from the main body part, and the main body part can be communicatively connected with the display end through the first wireless communication module; the main body part is provided with a receiving slot;
  • a support assembly including a first support member and a second support member, the first support member can rotate relative to the main body portion about a first rotation axis, and the second support member can rotate relative to the second rotation axis
  • the main body part rotates; the support assembly has a folded state and an unfolded state, and the first support member and the second support member are both accommodated in the receiving groove when the folded state, and when the unfolded state
  • the first support member and the second support member are rotated out of the receiving groove and stand sideways to the main body portion vertically or obliquely.
  • the first support member and the second support member define a clamping groove. When the display end is clamped in the clamping groove, the first support member contacts the front surface, and the second support member contacts the rear surface, so that the display end is vertically or obliquely. Stand on the side of the main body.
  • a mobile terminal includes:
  • a display end including a front surface, a rear surface, and a side peripheral surface, the back surface is disposed opposite the front surface, and the side peripheral surface is connected between the front surface and the rear surface;
  • the display terminal includes a display screen, a second wireless communication module, and a second battery.
  • the displayable area of the display screen faces the side where the front surface is located.
  • the second battery can be the display screen, the first battery, and the second battery. Power supply of two wireless communication modules;
  • a host end including a main body part and a supporting component, the main body part including a first wireless communication module, a first battery, and a main board, and the first battery is capable of supplying power to the first wireless communication module and the main board;
  • the display terminal can be mounted on the main body portion, the display terminal can be detached from the main body portion, and the display terminal can be communicatively connected to the first wireless communication module through the second wireless communication module;
  • the main body portion is provided with a receiving groove;
  • the support assembly includes a first support member and a second support member, the first support member can rotate relative to the main body portion about a first rotation axis, and the second support member can The support assembly has a folded state and an unfolded state around the second rotation axis; the first support member and the second support member are both accommodated in the receiving groove when the folded state, In the unfolded state, the first support member and the second support member are rotated out of the receiving groove and stand sideways on the main body vertically or obliquely.
  • the first support member and the second support member Define A holding groove, when the display end is clamped in the holding groove, the first support member contacts the front surface, and the second support member contacts the rear surface, so that the display end is vertical Stand straight or obliquely on the main body side.
  • a mobile terminal includes:
  • a display end including a front surface, a rear surface, and a side peripheral surface, the back surface is disposed opposite the front surface, and the side peripheral surface is connected between the front surface and the rear surface;
  • the display terminal includes a display screen and a second wireless communication module, and a displayable area of the display screen faces a side where the front surface is located;
  • a host end the host end including a main body part and a supporting component, the main body part including a first wireless communication module, the display end being mountable to the main body part, and the display end being detachable from the main body part,
  • the display terminal can be communicatively connected to the first wireless communication module through the second wireless communication module, the main body part is provided with a receiving slot, the support assembly includes a first support and a second support, and The first support member and the second support member are both rotatably connected to the main body portion; and the support assembly has a folded state and an unfolded state, and the first support member and the second support are in the folded state.
  • the first support member and the second support member are rotated out of the storage slot and stand upright or obliquely on the side of the main body in the unfolded state.
  • a support member and the second support member define a clamping groove. When the display end is clamped in the clamping groove, the first support member and the second support member respectively contact the display end.
  • the front and back surfaces make Displayed vertically or obliquely end side of the main body stand unit.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a disassembled state of a display terminal and a host terminal of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a deployed state of a supporting component of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a deployed state of a supporting component of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of a folded state of a supporting component of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram when the support component of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 1 is clamped and positioned on the display end;
  • FIG. 5 is an exploded structural schematic diagram of a support and a support component of a mobile terminal in an embodiment
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an assembly state of a supporting component and a support of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 5;
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the support and support assembly of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 6 along the line I-I;
  • FIGS. 8 and 6 are schematic perspective views showing a deployed state of a support and a support component of the mobile terminal
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a display terminal of a mobile terminal stacked on a host terminal according to an embodiment
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 9 along a line II-II;
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a magnetic attraction cooperation of a front surface of a display terminal of a mobile terminal facing away from a host terminal according to an embodiment
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a magnetic fit of a front surface of a display terminal of a mobile terminal facing a host terminal according to an embodiment
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a display terminal of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment
  • FIG. 15 is another flowchart of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 14 in a working state
  • 16 is a module structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment
  • 17 is a module structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to another embodiment.
  • FIG. 18 is a module structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to still another embodiment.
  • terminal device refers to a device capable of receiving and / or transmitting communication signals, including but not limited to being connected via any one or more of the following connection methods:
  • wired lines such as via Public Switched Telephone Networks (PSTN), Digital Subscriber Line (DSL), digital cable, direct cable connection;
  • PSTN Public Switched Telephone Networks
  • DSL Digital Subscriber Line
  • DSL Digital Subscriber Line
  • a wireless interface method such as a cellular network, a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), a digital television network such as a DVB-H network, a satellite network, and an AM-FM broadcast transmitter.
  • WLAN Wireless Local Area Network
  • a terminal device configured to communicate through a wireless interface may be referred to as a “mobile terminal”.
  • mobile terminals include, but are not limited to, the following electronic devices:
  • Satellite phone or cellular phone (1) Satellite phone or cellular phone
  • PCS Personal Communication System
  • the mobile terminal 100 may be a smart phone or a tablet computer; the mobile terminal 100 includes a display terminal 10 and a host terminal 20.
  • the display terminal 10 includes a front surface 11a, a rear surface 12a, and a side peripheral surface 13.
  • the rear surface 12a is disposed opposite the front surface 11a, and the side peripheral surface 13 is connected between the front surface 11a and the rear surface 12a.
  • the display terminal 10 includes a display screen. 11.
  • the displayable area of the display screen 11 faces the side where the front surface 11a is located.
  • the display screen 11 can display information and provide an interactive interface for the user.
  • the host end 20 includes a main body portion 21, a support assembly 22, and a first magnetic member 26.
  • the main body portion 21 includes a first wireless communication module, a first battery, and a main board.
  • a wireless communication module and a motherboard provide power; in conjunction with FIG. 9, the display terminal 10 can be installed on the main body portion 21, and the display terminal 10 can be detached from the main body portion 21.
  • the main body portion 21 can communicate with the display terminal 10 through the first wireless communication module. connection.
  • the main body portion 21 is provided with a receiving groove A.
  • the support assembly 22 includes a first support member 221 and a second support member 222.
  • the first support member 221 can be opposed to the main body portion about the first rotation axis W 1 .
  • the second support member 222 can rotate relative to the main body portion around the second rotation axis W2.
  • the support assembly 22 has a folded state and an unfolded state, as shown in FIG. 3.
  • the first support member 221 and the second support member 222 are both accommodated in the receiving slot A during the folded state, so that the display can be displayed.
  • the end 10 is stacked on the main body portion 21 for use or carrying.
  • the supporting component 22 can be accommodated in the receiving slot A without being obtrusive, the overall aesthetic appearance of the host terminal 20 can be improved.
  • the first support member 221 and the second support member 222 are rotated out of the accommodation groove A and stand sideways on the main body 21 vertically or obliquely.
  • the two supporting members 222 define a clamping groove, and the display terminal 10 can be clamped and positioned by using the clamping groove. As shown in FIG. 4, when the display terminal 10 is clamped in the clamping groove, the first support member 221 contacts the front surface 11 a and the second support member 222 contacts the rear surface 12 a, so that the display terminal 10 is vertical or inclined. Standing on the main body portion 21, a side-by-side display effect is realized so that the content of the displayable area of the display terminal 10 can be viewed.
  • the display terminal 10 includes a second wireless communication module and a second battery, and the second battery can supply power to the display screen 11 and the second wireless communication module. Understandably, the display terminal 10 can pass the second wireless communication module. It can communicate with the first wireless communication module to realize data and signal transmission with the host 20.
  • the first battery may be a nuclear battery, such as a plutonium battery. The nuclear battery is small in size, relatively thin, and has a long service life. It can provide power to the host 20, the first communication module, and other electronic components in the host 20 for a long time. .
  • the first battery may include a lithium battery, and the first battery may be repeatedly charged and discharged multiple times.
  • the second battery may be a lithium battery that can be repeatedly charged and discharged multiple times, or may be another type of battery, which is not limited herein.
  • the first communication module and the second communication module both use short-range communication technology, and the first communication module and the second communication module use the same communication protocol.
  • the first communication module and the second communication module may both be Bluetooth communication modules, or both wireless local area network (WiFi, Wireless Fidelity) communication modules, or both infrared data transmission (lrDA, Infrared Data Association) modules, It is either a ZigBee communication module, or an Ultra Wide Band communication module, or an NFC (Near Field Communication) module, etc.
  • the communication connection between the first communication module and the second communication module can be displayed. Data transmission between the terminal 10 and the host 20.
  • the data transmitted from the host end 20 to the display end 10 can be further converted into signals such as display and touch, and the data transmitted from the display end 10 to the host end 20 can be stored or otherwise processed.
  • the display terminal 10 may further include an audio output module for outputting sound, or a camera device for taking pictures or taking pictures, and the details are not described herein again.
  • the main body portion 21 may be provided with an audio output module or the like.
  • the host end 20 includes a front end surface 201, a rear end surface 202, and a side end surface 203.
  • the front end surface 201 is disposed opposite the rear end surface 202, and the side end surface 203 is connected to the front end surface 201 and the rear end surface. Between 202, the receiving groove A penetrates the front end surface 201 and the side end surface 203.
  • the host end 20 is a rectangular block.
  • the side end surface 203 includes a top end surface 203a, a bottom end surface 203b, a left end surface 203c, and a right end surface 203d.
  • the top end surface 203a and the bottom end surface 203b are connected to the left end surface 203c and the right end surface 203d. Between them, the left end surface 203c and the right end surface 203d are connected between the top end surface 203a and the bottom end surface 203b.
  • the number of the supporting components 22 may be multiple, so that the multiple supporting components 22 may be used to support the display screen 11 in the unfolded state, effectively improving the supporting force and ensuring the supporting stability.
  • the host end 20 is provided with two support components 22, and the two support components 22 are respectively arranged along the extending direction of the right end surface 203 d, so that in the unfolded state, the support component 22 can stand the display end 10 sideways.
  • two or more supporting components 22 may be provided along the circumferential direction of the side end surface 203 according to actual needs, so that the display end 10 can be erected at different end surfaces of the main body portion 21.
  • the main body portion 21 is provided with a side groove 23 communicating with the receiving groove A
  • the second support member 222 is provided with a boss 222 a.
  • the second support member 222 in the folded state, is stacked on the first support member 221, and the boss 222a can cooperate with the side groove 23 to restrict the second support member 222 from rotating relative to the main body portion 21, understandably Since the second support member 222 is stacked on the first support member 221, when the second support member 222 cannot be rotated relative to the main body portion 21 and is restricted to the accommodation groove A, the first support member 221 is also restricted to the accommodation groove. A inside.
  • the second support member 222 can be rotated and deployed relative to the main body portion 21, and at this time, if the first support member 221 is rotated and expanded relative to the main body portion 21, the first support The member 221 will drive the second support member 222 out of the receiving slot A.
  • an elastic member is provided between the first support member 221 and the main body portion 21, and after the boss 222a comes out of the side groove 23, the elastic member can drive the first support member 221 around the first rotation axis W1 Rotating relative to the main body portion 21 causes the first support member 221 to rotate the second support member 222 out of the accommodation groove A.
  • the bottom wall of the receiving groove A includes an abutting surface D
  • the second supporting member 222 is provided with an abutting rib 222b.
  • 222b is in contact with the resisting surface D to restrict the second support member 222 from continuing to rotate relative to the main body portion 21 in the unfolding direction, so that the second support member 222 can be positioned such that the second support member 222 stands sideways vertically or obliquely ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ In the main body.
  • the host end 20 includes a support 24, the support 24 includes a connecting wall 24c and two side walls 24a, 24b, the two side walls 24a, 24b are opposite to each other and connected to the connection The two ends of the wall 24c are enclosed to form a receiving groove A, and the side groove 23 is located on the connecting wall 24c.
  • the support assembly 22 is located between the two side walls 24a, 24b. Specifically, the first support member 221 is rotatably connected to the two side walls 24a, 24b, and the second support member 222 is rotatably connected to the two side walls 24a, 24b.
  • the support assembly 22 can be pre-assembled on the support 24 and then assembled to the main body portion 22, which effectively reduces the structural complexity of the main body portion 21, facilitates processing, and improves the production efficiency of the host end 20.
  • the support 24 and the housing of the main body portion 21 are integrally formed, which can also meet the needs of the support assembly 22 to move to the folded state and the unfolded state, and details are not described herein.
  • the elastic member may be a torsion spring 25.
  • a torsion spring 25 may be provided to drive the first support member 221 to rotate relative to the main body portion 21, or two or more torsion springs 25 may be provided.
  • torsion springs 25 are connected to both sides of the first support member 221. Specifically, one end portion 25 a of the torsion spring 25 is connected to the first support member 221, and the other end portion 25 b is connected to the support. 24 phase connection. Referring to FIG.
  • the first support member 221 includes a first shaft 223.
  • the two side walls 24 a and 24 b are provided with a first shaft hole 241.
  • the first shaft 223 is rotatably inserted in the first shaft hole 241 to realize The first support member 221 is rotatably connected to the support 24.
  • the side walls 24a and 24b are provided with a mounting groove 243 communicating with the first shaft hole 241.
  • the torsion spring 25 is received in the mounting groove 243 and one end portion 25a of the torsion spring 25 is connected to the first rotation shaft 223.
  • the mounting groove 243 can provide an assembling space for the torsion spring 25, thereby preventing the torsion spring 25 from occupying the space of the accommodation groove A and causing interference when the first support 221 is accommodated in the accommodation groove A.
  • an insertion hole 223a is opened at the end of the first rotating shaft 223, one end portion 25a of the torsion spring 25 is inserted into the insertion hole 223a, and the other end portion 25b of the torsion spring 25 is received in the installation groove 243 and installed.
  • the groove walls of the groove 243 abut against each other, so that the first support member 221 rotates relative to the main body portion 21 under the action of the torsion spring 25 until the first support member 221 contacts and is limited to the connection wall 24c and is maintained in the unfolded state (refer to FIG. 8). ⁇ ).
  • the second support member 222 includes a second shaft 224, and two side walls 24a, 24b are provided with a second shaft hole 242.
  • the second shaft 224 is rotatably inserted into the second shaft hole 242, so that The second support member 222 can rotate relative to the support 24.
  • the boss 222a can cooperate with the side groove 23 to restrict the second support member 222 from being rotated out of the accommodation groove A (refer to (Shown in FIG.
  • the boss 222 a needs to be removed from the side groove 23, for example, in one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8
  • the cross section of the second shaft hole 242 is oval or racetrack-shaped.
  • the second rotating shaft 224 inserted in the second shaft hole 242 can move in the second shaft hole 242, so that the boss 222a can be inserted into or removed from the side groove 23.
  • the boss 222 a is moved out of the side groove 23
  • the second supporting member 222 can rotate relative to the support 24 to rotate out of the receiving groove A, so that under the action of the torsion spring 25, the first supporting member 221 rotates out of the receiving groove A.
  • the second supporting member 222 is driven to rotate, so that the supporting assembly 22 is in a deployed state.
  • the support assembly 22 when the support assembly 22 is in the folded state, the surface of the side of the second support 222 facing away from the rear end surface 202 is flush with the front end surface 201, which not only improves the overall aesthetics of the host end 20, but also When the display end 10 is stacked on the host end 20, the support assembly 22 will not interfere.
  • the side peripheral surface 13 includes a top side surface 10a, a bottom side surface 10b, a left side surface 13c, and a right side surface 13d, wherein the bottom side surface 10b and the top side surface 10a are disposed opposite to each other, and the left side The side surface 13c and the right side surface 13d are disposed opposite to each other.
  • the top side surface 10a is located between the left side surface 13c and the right side surface 13d
  • the bottom side surface 10b is located between the left side surface 13c and the right side surface 13d.
  • the main body portion 21 is provided with a first magnetic member 26, the display end 10 is provided with a second magnetic member 14, and when the display end 10 is from the side or front of the rear surface 12a When the side where the surface 11 a is located is stacked on the front surface 201, the first magnetic member 26 can attract the second magnetic member 14 to connect the display end 10 to the main body portion 21.
  • the support assembly 22 can be rotated to the folded state, because the support assembly 22 can be accommodated in the receiving slot A when the folded state, so that the display end 10 does not interfere with the support assembly 22, so that it can be stacked more closely on the main body 21, and at the same time, it is convenient for the first magnetic member 26 to be aligned with the second magnetic member 14, so as to ensure that the first magnetic member 26 and the first magnetic member 26 are aligned with each other. Matching effect of the two magnets 14.
  • the main body portion 21 is provided with N first magnetic members 26, and the display end 10 is provided with N second magnetic members 14, where N is an integer greater than or equal to 2, and when the display ends 10 are stacked
  • the first magnetic member 26 and the second magnetic member 14 are in one-to-one correspondence and can magnetically cooperate with each other to obtain a larger magnetic attraction force and increase the magnetic attraction between the display terminal 10 and the main body portion 21. With stability.
  • one of the first magnetic member 26 and the second magnetic member 14 includes a magnet, and the other one includes a magnetic metal member.
  • the magnetic metal member is a metal material capable of being magnetically attracted.
  • Manufactured components such as magnetic iron blocks or magnetic steel.
  • the first magnetic member 26 and the second magnetic member 14 are both magnets.
  • the magnetic attraction between the display end 10 and the main body portion 21 can be achieved by the magnetic attraction between the magnets. It can be seen that some of the magnets on the display end 10 follow the display. When the end 10 is flipped to a different surface facing the main body portion 21, although the magnetic pole orientation of the magnet on the display end 10 is changed, the main body portion 21 always has a corresponding magnet that can magnetically cooperate with the magnet on the display end 10. As shown in FIG.
  • the N pole of the magnet located near the left end surface 203 c of the main body portion 21 faces the display end 10
  • the S pole of the magnet located near the right end surface 203 d of the main body portion 21 faces the display end 10, so that the display end 10 faces away.
  • the magnet S pole near the left side 13c faces the main body portion 21
  • the magnet N pole near the right side 13d faces the main body portion 21, so that the display end 10 and the main body portion 21 Capable of magnetically holding together.
  • the S pole of the magnet near the right side 13 d faces the main body portion 21 and faces the magnet near the left end surface 203 c of the main body portion 21.
  • the magnet near the left side 13c will be opposite to the magnet near the right end face 203d of the main body 21 as the display end 10 flips.
  • the N pole of the magnet near the left side 13c Toward the main body portion 21, the S pole of the magnet near the right end surface 203d of the main body portion 21 faces the display end 10, so that the display end 10 and the main body portion 21 can be magnetically fixed together.
  • a metal material capable of magnetic adsorption can also be selected as the housing material of the display terminal 10, so that the first magnetic member 26 of the main body portion 21 can adsorb and fix the side peripheral surface 13 of the display terminal 10.
  • the display end 10 includes a rear case 12 and a metal frame 15, and the display screen 11 shown is connected to the rear case 12 through the metal frame 15, so that the first magnetic member 26 can be used for the metal frame 15.
  • the magnetic attraction force enables the display terminal 10 to be stably stacked on the front end surface 201 of the main body portion 21.
  • the display end 10 includes the metal frame 15
  • the metal frame 15 of the display end 10 can be magnetically adsorbed, it is not necessary to separately provide the second magnetic member 14, thereby reducing the pre-installation of the second magnetic member 14.
  • the space is reserved, so that the display terminal 10 can be made thinner and lighter for portable use.
  • the rear case 12 may also be made of a magnetic metal material, so that the first magnetic attraction member 26 can also generate a magnetic attraction effect on the rear case 12 and enhance the adsorption force. Understandably, the rear shell 12 of a metal material can be integrally formed with the metal frame 15 to improve the structural strength.
  • the display screen 11 may use an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) screen for displaying information.
  • the LCD screen may be a TFT (Thin Film Transistor) or IPS (In-Plane Switching) ) Screen or SLCD (Splice Liquid Liquid Crystal Display) screen.
  • the display screen 11 may use an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode) display for displaying information.
  • the OLED screen may be an AMOLED (Active Matrix Organic Light Emitting Diode). Polaroid) screen or Super AMOLED (Super Active Matrix Organic Light Emitting Diode) screen or Super AMOLED Plus (Super Active Matrix Organic Light Emitting Diode Plus Plus) screen, not here More details.
  • the display end 10 includes a first main controller, a microphone, a receiver, a first wireless transceiver module, an audio encoder, and an audio decoder.
  • the audio encoder enables the audio signal to be encoded during transmission for convenient transmission, storage, or encryption; the audio decoder can decode the encoded audio signal.
  • the host 20 includes a wireless modem module, a second main controller, and a second wireless transceiver module capable of communicating with the first wireless transceiver module.
  • the audio signal from the microphone is encoded by the audio encoder and transmitted to the first main controller. Under the control of the first main controller, the encoded audio signal is sent by the first wireless transceiver module.
  • the encoded audio signal is transmitted to the wireless modem module, which is modulated by the wireless modem module and sent to the air to complete the encoding and transmission of the audio signal. .
  • the encoded audio signal from the air is demodulated by the wireless modulation and demodulation module and transmitted to the second main controller.
  • the encoded audio signal is transmitted to the second wireless transceiver module. After being modulated by the second wireless transceiver module, it is sent to the display terminal 10.
  • the first wireless transceiver module demodulates the encoded audio signal. Under the control of the first main controller, the encoded audio signal is decoded by the audio decoder.
  • the audio encoder can be a separate hardware unit, it can also be integrated in the microphone, or it can be integrated in the first main controller. As far as its function is concerned, it can be an audio codec with audio decoding function.
  • the audio decoder can be a separate hardware unit, it can also be integrated in the handset, or it can be integrated in the first main controller. As far as its function is concerned, it can be an audio codec with audio encoding function.
  • the display terminal 10 includes a first main controller and a first wireless transceiver module, and the first main controller can communicate with the first wireless transceiver module.
  • the host 20 includes a wireless modem module, a second main controller, and a second wireless transceiver module capable of communicating with the first wireless transceiver module.
  • the second main controller can communicate with the wireless modem module and the second wireless transceiver module.
  • the display terminal 10 can access the communication network through the host terminal 20.
  • the display terminal 10 includes a first main controller and a first wireless communication module.
  • the first main controller can communicate with the first wireless communication module.
  • the host 20 includes a second main controller, a second wireless communication module, and a third wireless communication module.
  • the second main controller can communicate with the second wireless communication module and the third wireless communication module.
  • the second wireless communication module can communicate with the first One wireless communication module communicates, and the third wireless communication module can communicate with the base station.
  • the second wireless communication module and the first wireless communication module are both low-power Bluetooth communication modules.
  • the second wireless communication module and the first wireless communication module may both be wireless local area network (WiFi, Wireless Fidelity) communication modules.

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Abstract

一种移动终端及其主机端,移动终端包括显示端 (10)和主机端 (20),主机端 (20)包括主体部 (21)和支撑组件 (22),主体部 (21)开设有收容槽 (A);支撑组件 (22)包括与主体部 (21)转动连接的第一支撑件 (221)和第二支撑件 (222),支撑组件 (22)具有收折状态和展开状态,收折状态时第一支撑件 (221)和第二支撑件 (222)均收容于收容槽 (A)内,在展开状态时第一支撑件 (221)与第二支撑件 (222)旋出收容槽 (A),第一支撑件 (221)和第二支撑件 (222)界定夹持槽,当显示端 (10)夹设于夹持槽时,第一支撑件 (221)和第二支撑件 (222)分别接触于显示端 (10)的前表面和后表面,使得显示端 (10)竖直或倾斜地侧立于主体部 (21)。

Description

移动终端及其主机端 技术领域
本申请涉及终端技术领域,特别是涉及移动终端及其主机端。
背景技术
目前的如智能手机、平板电脑等移动终端,显示部分和主机部分集成于一体,这样不仅限制移动终端轻薄化设计,而且使得移动终端的使用场景极为受限。
发明内容
基于此,有必要提供一种移动终端及其主机端。
一种主机端,能够支撑显示端,所述显示端包括前表面、后表面和侧周面,所述后表面与所述前表面相背设置,所述侧周面连接于所述前表面和所述后表面之间;所述显示端包括显示屏,所述显示屏的可显示区朝向所述前表面所在一侧;所述主机端包括:
主体部,所述主体部包括第一无线通信模块、第一电池和主板,所述第一电池能够为所述第一无线通信模块、所述主板供电;所述显示端能够安装于所述主体部,且所述显示端能够从所述主体部拆卸,所述主体部能够通过所述第一无线通信模块与所述显示端通信连接;所述主体部开设有收容槽;
支撑组件,所述支撑组件包括第一支撑件和第二支撑件,所述第一支撑件能够绕第一转动轴线相对所述主体部转动,所述第二支撑件能够绕第二转动轴线相对所述主体部转动;所述支撑组件具有收折状态和展开状态,收折状态时所述第一支撑件和所述第二支撑件均收容于所述收容槽内,在展开状态时所述第一支撑件与所述第二支撑件旋出所述收容槽且竖直或倾斜地侧立于所述主体部,所述第一支撑件和所述第二支撑件界定夹持槽,当所述显示端夹设于所述夹持槽时,所述第一支撑件接触于所述前表面,所述第二支撑件接触于所述后表面,使得所述显示端竖直或倾斜地侧立于所述主体部。
一种移动终端,包括:
显示端,所述显示端包括前表面、后表面和侧周面,所述后表面与所述前表面相背设置,所述侧周面连接于所述前表面和所述后表面之间;所述显示端包括显示屏、第二无线通信模块和第二电池,所述显示屏的可显示区朝向所述前表面所在一侧,所述第二电池能够为所述显示屏、所述第二无线通信模块供电;
主机端,所述主机端包括主体部和支撑组件,所述主体部包括第一无线通信模块、第一电池和主板,所述第一电池能够为所述第一无线通信模块、所述主板供电;所述显示端能够安装于所述主体部,且所述显示端能够从所述主体部拆卸,所述显示端能够通过所述第二无线通信模块与所述第一无线通信模块通信连接;所述主体部开设有收容槽;所述支撑组件包括第一支撑件和第二支撑件,所述第一支撑件能够绕第一转动轴线相对所述主体部转动,所述第二支撑件能够绕第二转动轴线相对所述主体部转动;所述支撑组件具有收折状态和展开状态,收折状态时所述第一支撑件和所述第二支撑件均收容于所述收容槽内,在展开状态时所述第一支撑件与所述第二支撑件旋出所述收容槽且竖直或倾斜地侧立于所述主体部,所述第一支撑件和所述第二支撑件界定夹持槽,当所述显示端夹设于所述夹持槽时,所述第一支撑件接触于所述前表面,所述第二支撑件接触于所述后表面,使得所述显示端竖直或倾斜地侧立于所述主体部。
一种移动终端,包括:
显示端,所述显示端包括前表面、后表面和侧周面,所述后表面与所述前表面相背设置,所述侧周面连接于所述前表面和所述后表面之间;所述显示端包括显示屏和第二 无线通信模块,所述显示屏的可显示区朝向所述前表面所在一侧;
主机端,所述主机端包括主体部和支撑组件,所述主体部包括第一无线通信模块,所述显示端能够安装于所述主体部,且所述显示端能够从所述主体部拆卸,所述显示端能够通过所述第二无线通信模块与所述第一无线通信模块通信连接,所述主体部开设有收容槽,所述支撑组件包括第一支撑件和第二支撑件,所述第一支撑件和所述第二支撑件均与所述主体部转动连接;并使得所述支撑组件具有收折状态和展开状态,收折状态时所述第一支撑件和所述第二支撑件均收容于所述收容槽内,在展开状态时所述第一支撑件与所述第二支撑件旋出所述收容槽且竖直或倾斜地侧立于所述主体部,所述第一支撑件和所述第二支撑件界定夹持槽,当所述显示端夹设于所述夹持槽时,所述第一支撑件和所述第二支撑件分别接触于所述显示端的前表面和后表面,使得所述显示端竖直或倾斜地侧立于所述主体部。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他实施例的附图。
图1为一实施例中移动终端的显示端与主机端拆卸状态示意图;
图2为图1示出的移动终端的支撑组件展开状态截面示意图;
图3为图2示出的移动终端的支撑组件收折状态截面示意图;
图4为图1示出的移动终端的支撑组件夹持定位显示端时示意图;
图5为一实施例中移动终端的支座与支撑组件的分解结构示意图;
图6为图5示出的移动终端的支撑组件与支座装配状态示意图;
图7为图6示出的移动终端的支座和支撑组件沿I-I线的截面示意图;
图8图6示出的移动终端的支座及支撑组件展开状态立体示意图;
图9为一实施例中移动终端的显示端叠放于主机端示意图;
图10为图9示出的移动终端沿II-II线的截面示意图;
图11为一实施例中移动终端的显示端的前表面背向主机端磁吸配合示意图;
图12为一实施例中移动终端的显示端的前表面面向主机端磁吸配合示意图;
图13为一实施例中移动终端的显示端的结构示意图;
图14为一实施例提供的移动终端在工作状态下的流程图;
图15为图14所示移动终端在工作状态下的另一流程图;
图16为一实施例提供的移动终端的模块结构图;
图17为另一实施例提供的移动终端的模块结构图;
图18为又一实施例提供的移动终端的模块结构图。
具体实施方式
为了便于理解本申请,下面将参照相关附图对本申请进行更全面的描述。附图中给出了本申请的较佳的实施例。但是,本申请可以以许多不同的形式来实现,并不限于本文所描述的实施例。相反地,提供这些实施例的目的是使对本申请的公开内容的理解更加透彻全面。
作为在此使用的“终端设备”指包括但不限于经由以下任意一种或者数种连接方式连接的能够接收和/或发送通信信号的装置:
(1)经由有线线路连接方式,如经由公共交换电话网络(Public Switched Telephone  Networks,PSTN)、数字用户线路(Digital Subscriber Line,DSL)、数字电缆、直接电缆连接;
(2)经由无线接口方式,如蜂窝网络、无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Network,WLAN)、诸如DVB-H网络的数字电视网络、卫星网络、AM-FM广播发送器。
被设置成通过无线接口通信的终端设备可以被称为“移动终端”。移动终端的示例包括但不限于以下电子装置:
(1)卫星电话或蜂窝电话;
(2)可以组合蜂窝无线电电话与数据处理、传真以及数据通信能力的个人通信系统(Personal Communications System,PCS)终端;
(3)无线电电话、寻呼机、因特网/内联网接入、Web浏览器、记事簿、日历、配备有全球定位系统(Global Positioning System,GPS)接收器的个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA);
(4)常规膝上型和/或掌上型接收器;
(5)常规膝上型和/或掌上型无线电电话收发器等。
参阅图1所示,一实施例中,移动终端100可以是智能手机,也可以是平板电脑;移动终端100包括显示端10和主机端20。显示端10包括前表面11a、后表面12a和侧周面13,后表面12a与前表面11a相背设置,侧周面13连接于前表面11a和后表面12a之间;显示端10包括显示屏11,显示屏11的可显示区朝向前表面11a所在一侧,显示屏11能够显示信息并为用户提供交互界面。如图2和图3所示,主机端20包括主体部21、支撑组件22和第一磁吸件26,主体部21包括第一无线通信模块、第一电池和主板,第一电池能够为第一无线通信模块、主板供电;结合图9所示,显示端10能够安装于主体部21,且显示端10能够从主体部21拆卸,主体部21能够通过第一无线通信模块与显示端10通信连接。如图1至图3所示,主体部21开设有收容槽A,支撑组件22包括第一支撑件221和第二支撑件222,第一支撑件221能够绕第一转动轴线W 1相对主体部转动,第二支撑件222能够绕第二转动轴线W2相对主体部转动。支撑组件22具有收折状态和展开状态,参阅图3所示,在收折状态时,收折状态时第一支撑件221和第二支撑件222均收容于收容槽A内,从而可以将显示端10叠放于主体部21,以便使用或携带。此外,由于支撑组件22可以收容在收容槽A内,而不会显得突兀,从而能够提升主机端20外观整体美感。结合图1和图2所示,在展开状态时,第一支撑件221与第二支撑件222旋出收容槽A且竖直或倾斜地侧立于主体部21,第一支撑件221和第二支撑件222界定夹持槽,进而可以利用该夹持槽对显示端10进行夹持定位。结合图4所示,在显示端10夹设于夹持槽时,第一支撑件221接触于前表面11a,第二支撑件222接触于后表面12a,使得显示端10竖直或倾斜地侧立于主体部21,实现侧立显示效果,以便观看显示端10的可显示区内容。
在一实施例中,显示端10包括第二无线通信模块和第二电池,第二电池能够为显示屏11、第二无线通信模块供电;可理解地,显示端10能够通过第二无线通信模块能够与第一无线通信模块通信连接,进而实现与主机端20之间数据和信号传输。第一电池可以是核电池,例如氚电池,核电池体积较小,较为轻薄,且使用寿命较长,能够长期为主机端20、第一通信模块和主机端20内的其他电子元器件提供电能。在其他实施方式中,第一电池也可以包括锂电池等,第一电池可进行反复多次充放电。在一实施例中,第二电池可以是可反复多次充放电的锂电池,也可以是其它类型的电池,在此不作限定。
第一通信模块和第二通信模块均采用近距离通信技术,且第一通信模块和第二通信模块采用相同的通信协议。例如,第一通信模块和第二通信模块可以均为蓝牙(Bluetooth)通信模块,或均为无线局域网(WiFi,Wireless Fidelity)通信模块,或均 为红外数据传输(lrDA,Infrared Data Association)模块,或均为ZigBee通信模块,或均为超宽频(Ultra WideBand)通信模块,或均为短距通信(NFC,Near Field Communication)模块等,第一通信模块与第二通信模块的通信连接可以实现显示端10与主机端20之间的数据传输。主机端20传输至显示端10的数据可以被进一步转化为显示、触控等信号,显示端10传输至主机端20的数据可以进行存储或其他处理。在其他实施方式中,显示端10还可以包括用于输出声音的音频输出模块,或用于摄像、拍照的摄像器件等,此处不再赘述。主体部21也可以设置音频输出模块等。
如图1所示,在一实施例中,主机端20包括前端面201、后端面202和侧端面203,前端面201与后端面202相背设置,侧端面203连接于前端面201和后端面202之间,收容槽A贯穿前端面201和侧端面203。在一实施例中,主机端20呈矩形块状,侧端面203包括顶端面203a、底端面203b、左端面203c和右端面203d,顶端面203a和底端面203b连接于左端面203c和右端面203d之间,左端面203c和右端面203d连接于顶端面203a和底端面203b之间。
在一实施例中,支撑组件22的数量可以是多个,从而可以利用多个支撑组件22在展开状态对显示屏11进行支撑,有效提高支撑力,确保支撑稳定性。例如,如图1所示,主机端20设置有2个支撑组件22,2个支撑组件22分别沿右端面203d的延伸方向布置,使得在展开状态下,支撑组件22能够将显示端10侧立于主体部21靠近右端面203d的一侧。可理解地,可以根据实际需要,在沿侧端面203的周向设置2个以上的支撑组件22,从而能够将显示端10侧立于主体部21的不同端面处。
结合图2和图3所示,在一实施例中,主体部21开设有与收容槽A相连通的侧槽23,第二支撑件222设有凸台222a。如图3所示,在收折状态时第二支撑件222叠设于第一支撑件221,凸台222a能够与侧槽23配合以限制第二支撑件222相对主体部21转动,可理解地,由于第二支撑件222叠设于第一支撑件221,从而在第二支撑件222不能相对主体部21转动而被限制于收容槽A时,第一支撑件221也被限位在收容槽A内。相应的,在凸台222a从侧槽23脱出后,第二支撑件222能够相对主体部21转动而展开,此时,若第一支撑件221受力相对主体部21转动而展开,第一支撑件221便会驱使第二支撑件222旋出收容槽A。例如,在一实施例中,第一支撑件221与主体部21之间设有弹性件,在凸台222a从侧槽23脱出后,弹性件能够驱使第一支撑件221绕第一转动轴线W1相对主体部21转动,使得第一支撑件221将第二支撑件222旋出收容槽A。通过这种设置,在需要将支撑组件22置于展开状态时,只需要移动第二支撑件222接触凸台222a与侧槽23配合,便能借助弹性件的弹性恢复力使得第一支撑件221和第二支撑件222从收容槽A内旋出,操作极为简便。
继续参阅图2和图3所示,在一实施例中,收容槽A的底壁包括抵持面D,第二支撑件222设有抵持凸棱222b,在展开状态时,抵持凸棱222b与抵持面D接触,以限制第二支撑件222相对主体部21朝展开的方向继续旋转,从而能够对第二支撑件222进行定位,使得第二支撑件222竖直或倾斜地侧立于主体部。
结合图5和图6所示,在一实施例中,主机端20包括支座24,支座24包括连接壁24c及两侧壁24a、24b,两侧壁24a、24b相向设置并连接于连接壁24c的两端以围合形成收容槽A,侧槽23位于连接壁24c。支撑组件22位于两侧壁24a、24b之间,具体的,第一支撑件221与两侧壁24a、24b转动连接,第二支撑件222与两侧壁24a、24b转动连接。通过这种方式,可以将支撑组件22预先装配于支座24,再组装至主体部22,有效地降低主体部21的结构复杂性,以利于加工,提高主机端20的生产效率。在其它实施方式中,支座24和主体部21的壳体一体成型,同样能够满足支撑组件22移动至收折状态和展开状态的需要,在此不作赘述。
如图5所示,在一实施例中,弹性件可以是扭簧25,可以设置一个扭簧25来驱使 第一支撑件221相对主体部21旋转,也可以设置2个或多个扭簧25以提供较大的扭力矩。例如,如图5所示,在第一支撑件221的两侧分别连接有扭簧25,具体的,扭簧25的一端部25a与第一支撑件221相连接,另一端部25b与支座24相连接。参考图8所示,在第二支撑件222未被限制转动自由度而能够相对主体部21转动时,即凸台222a从侧槽23脱出后,利用扭簧25所提供的扭力矩能够驱使得第一支撑件221相对支座24转动而旋出收容槽A,同时将第二支撑件222旋出收容槽A。
继续参阅图5所示,第一支撑件221包括第一转轴223,两侧壁24a、24b设有第一轴孔241,第一转轴223能够转动地插设于第一轴孔241,以实现第一支撑件221与支座24的转动连接。侧壁24a、24b开设有与第一轴孔241相连通的安装槽243,扭簧25收容于安装槽243且扭簧25的一端部25a与第一转轴223相连接。安装槽243能够为扭簧25提供装配空间,从而防止扭簧25占用收容槽A空间而在第一支撑件221收容在收容槽A时引起干涉。在一实施例中,第一转轴223的端部开设有插孔223a,扭簧25的一端部25a插设于该插孔223a,扭簧25的另一端部25b收容在安装槽243时与安装槽243的槽壁相抵,从而使得第一支撑件221在扭簧25的作用下相对主体部21转动,直至第一支撑件221接触并限位于连接壁24c而保持在展开状态(参考图8所示)。
再如图5所示,第二支撑件222包括第二转轴224,两侧壁24a、24b设有第二轴孔242,第二转轴224能够转动地插设于第二轴孔242,以使得第二支撑件222能够相对支座24转动。在支撑组件22置于收折状态时,即第二支撑件222收容在收容槽A内,此时,凸台222a能够与侧槽23配合以限制第二支撑件222旋出收容槽A(参考图6所示),在需要解除对第二支撑件222的旋转自由度的限制时,需要将凸台222a从侧槽23移出,例如,在一实施例中,结合图7和图8所示,第二轴孔242的横截面呈椭圆形或跑道形,插设在第二轴孔242的第二转轴224能够在第二轴孔242内移动,使得凸台222a能够插入或移出侧槽23,在凸台222a移出侧槽23时,由于第二支撑件222能够相对支座24转动而旋出收容槽A,从而在扭簧25的作用下,第一支撑件221从收容槽A旋出的同时会带动第二支撑件222转动,使得支撑组件22处于展开状态。
结合图3和图6所示,当支撑组件22位于收折状态时,第二支撑件222背向后端面202所在一侧的表面与前端面201齐平,不仅提高主机端20整体美感,同时,在显示端10叠放于主机端20时,支撑组件22不会产生干涉。
再如图1所示,在一实施例中,侧周面13包括顶侧面10a、底侧面10b、左侧面13c和右侧面13d,其中,底侧面10b和顶侧面10a相背设置,左侧面13c和右侧面13d相背设置,顶侧面10a位于左侧面13c和右侧面13d之间,底侧面10b位于左侧面13c和右侧面13d之间。
结合图10所示,在一实施例中,主体部21设有第一磁吸件26,显示端10设有第二磁吸件14,且当显示端10从后表面12a所在一侧或前表面11a所在一侧叠放于前端面201时,第一磁吸件26能够吸附第二磁吸件14,以将显示端10连接于主体部21。可理解地,在需要将显示端10叠放与主体部21时,可以将支撑组件22转动至收折状态,由于支撑组件22在收折状态时能够收容在收容槽A内,从而使得显示端10不受支撑组件22干涉,进而能够较为紧密地叠放在主体部21,同时,方便第一磁吸件26能够与第二磁吸件14对准,以确保第一磁吸件26与第二磁吸件14的磁吸配合效果。
在一实施例中,主体部21设有N个第一磁吸件26,显示端10设有N个第二磁吸件14,其中N为大于或等于2的整数,当显示端10叠放于主体部21时,第一磁吸件26与第二磁吸件14一一对应且能够相互磁吸配合,以获得较大的磁吸力,提高显示端10与主体部21之间的磁吸配合稳定性。
在一实施例中,第一磁吸件26和第二磁吸件14的其中之一包括磁铁,其中之另一包括磁性金属件,可理解地,磁性金属件为能够被磁性吸附的金属材料制成的构件,例 如磁吸铁块或磁钢等。
在其他实施方式中,第一磁吸件26和第二磁吸件14均为磁铁,例如,图11和图12所示,无论显示端10背向前表面11a的一侧,还是面向前表面11a的一侧放置在主体部的前端面201时,显示端10和主体部21之间均能够通过磁铁之间的磁吸力来实现磁吸固定,可见,显示端10上的部分磁铁随着显示端10翻转至不同面朝向主体部21时,显示端10上的磁铁的磁极朝向虽然发生改变,但主体部21上始终具有相应的磁铁能够与显示端10上的磁铁磁吸配合。如图11所示,位于主体部21的左端面203c附近的磁铁的N极朝向显示端10,位于主体部21的右端面203d附近的磁铁的S极朝向显示端10,从而显示端10背向前表面11a的一侧放置于前端面201时,左侧面13c附近的磁铁S极朝向主体部21,右侧面13d附近的磁铁N极朝向主体部21,从而使得显示端10和主体部21能够磁吸固定在一起。结合图12所示,在显示端10的前表面11a面朝主体部21时,右侧面13d附近的磁铁的S极朝向主体部21,并且与主体部21的左端面203c附近的磁铁相对,以实现磁吸固定,相应的,左侧面13c附近的磁铁随着显示端10的翻转,将与主体部21的右端面203d附近的磁铁相对,同时,左侧面13c附近的磁铁的N极朝向主体部21,由于主体部21的右端面203d附近的磁铁的S极朝向显示端10,从而使得显示端10和主体部21能够磁吸固定在一起。
在其他实施方式中,还可以选择能够实现磁力吸附的金属材料作为显示端10的壳体材料,使得主体部21的第一磁吸件26能够吸附固定显示端10的侧周面13。例如,结合图13所示,显示端10包括后壳12和金属框15,所示显示屏11通过金属框15与后壳12相连接,从而可以利用第一磁吸件26对金属框15的磁吸力使得显示端10能够稳定的叠放于主体部21的前端面201。
在显示端10包括金属框15的实施例中,由于显示端10的金属框15本身能够被磁力吸附,从而无需单独设置第二磁吸件14,进而减少为设置第二磁吸件14的预留空间,使得显示端10能够做得更为轻薄,以便携带使用。
进一步地,后壳12也可以采用磁性金属材料制成,从而第一磁吸件26也能够对后壳12产生磁吸效果,增强吸附力。可理解地,金属材料的后壳12可以与金属框15一体成型,从而提高结构强度。
在一实施例中,显示屏11可以采用LCD(Liquid Crystal Display,液晶显示)屏用于显示信息,LCD屏可以为TFT(Thin Film Transistor,薄膜晶体管)屏幕或IPS(In-Plane Switching,平面转换)屏幕或SLCD(Splice Liquid Crystal Display,拼接专用液晶显示)屏幕。在另一实施例中,显示屏11可以采用OLED(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,有机电激光显示)屏用于显示信息,OLED屏可以为AMOLED(Active Matrix Organic Light Emitting Diode,有源矩阵有机发光二极体)屏幕或Super AMOLED(Super Active Matrix Organic Light Emitting Diode,超级主动驱动式有机发光二极体)屏幕或Super AMOLED Plus(Super Active Matrix Organic Light Emitting Diode Plus,魔丽屏)屏幕,此处不再赘述。
如图14和图15所示,在一实施例中,显示端10包括第一主控制器、话筒、听筒、第一无线收发模块、音频编码器和音频解码器。音频编码器使得音频信号在传输的过程中被编码,方便传输、存储或者加密;音频解码器能够对被编码的音频信号进行解码。主机端20包括无线调制解调模块、第二主控制器、能够与第一无线收发模块通信的第二无线收发模块。在移动终端100的工作状态下,来自话筒的音频信号经音频编码器编码后传输至第一主控制器,在第一主控制器的控制下,被编码的音频信号由第一无线收发模块发送至第二无线收发模块,在第二主控制器的控制下,被编码的音频信号被传送至无线调制解调模块,经无线调制解调模块调制后发送至空中,完成音频信号的编码和发送。来自空中的被编码的音频信号经无线调节解调模块解调后传送至第二主控制器, 在第二主控制器的控制下,被编码的音频信号被传送至第二无线收发模块,经第二无线收发模块调制后,发送至显示端10,第一无线收发模块解调出被编码的音频信号,在第一主控制器的控制下,被编码的音频信号经音频解码器解码后,由听筒输出,完成音频信号的接收和解码。可以理解的是,音频编码器可以是单独的硬件单元,也可以集成在话筒中,也可以集成在第一主控制器中,就其功能而言可以是兼具有音频解码功能的音频编解码器;音频解码器可以是单独的硬件单元,也可以集成在听筒中,也可以集成在第一主控制器中,就其功能而言可以是兼具有音频编码功能的音频编解码器。
如图16和图17所示,在一实施例中,显示端10包括第一主控制器和第一无线收发模块,第一主控制器能够与第一无线收发模块通信。主机端20包括无线调制解调模块、第二主控制器、能够与第一无线收发模块通信的第二无线收发模块,第二主控制器能够与无线调制解调模块、第二无线收发模块通信,显示端10能够通过主机端20接入通信网络。
如图18所示,在一实施例中,显示端10包括第一主控制器、第一无线通信模块,第一主控制器能够与第一无线通信模块通信。主机端20包括第二主控制器、第二无线通信模块和第三无线通信模块,第二主控制器能够与第二无线通信模块、第三无线通信模块通信,第二无线通信模块能够与第一无线通信模块通信,第三无线通信模块能够与基站通信。在一实施例中,第二无线通信模块和第一无线通信模块均为低功率蓝牙(Bluetooth)通信模块。在其他实施方式中,第二无线通信模块和第一无线通信模块可以均为无线局域网(WiFi,Wireless Fidelity)通信模块。
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。
以上所述实施例仅表达了本申请的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本申请构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本申请的保护范围。因此,本申请专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。

Claims (21)

  1. 一种主机端,能够支撑显示端,其特征在于,所述显示端包括前表面、后表面和侧周面,所述后表面与所述前表面相背设置,所述侧周面连接于所述前表面和所述后表面之间;所述显示端包括显示屏,所述显示屏的可显示区朝向所述前表面所在一侧;所述主机端包括:
    主体部,所述主体部包括第一无线通信模块、第一电池和主板,所述第一电池能够为所述第一无线通信模块、所述主板供电;所述显示端能够安装于所述主体部,且所述显示端能够从所述主体部拆卸,所述主体部能够通过所述第一无线通信模块与所述显示端通信连接;所述主体部开设有收容槽;
    支撑组件,所述支撑组件包括第一支撑件和第二支撑件,所述第一支撑件能够绕第一转动轴线相对所述主体部转动,所述第二支撑件能够绕第二转动轴线相对所述主体部转动;所述支撑组件具有收折状态和展开状态,收折状态时所述第一支撑件和所述第二支撑件均收容于所述收容槽内,在展开状态时所述第一支撑件与所述第二支撑件旋出所述收容槽且竖直或倾斜地侧立于所述主体部,所述第一支撑件和所述第二支撑件界定夹持槽,当所述显示端夹设于所述夹持槽时,所述第一支撑件接触于所述前表面,所述第二支撑件接触于所述后表面,使得所述显示端竖直或倾斜地侧立于所述主体部。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的主机端,其特征在于,所述收容槽的底壁包括抵持面,所述第二支撑件设有抵持凸棱,在展开状态时,所述抵持凸棱与所述抵持面接触,使得所述第二支撑件竖直或倾斜地侧立于所述主体部。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的主机端,其特征在于,所述主机端包括前端面、后端面和侧端面,所述前端面与所述后端面相背设置,所述侧端面连接于所述前端面和所述后端面之间,所述收容槽贯穿所述前端面和所述侧端面。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的主机端,其特征在于,所述主体部开设有与所述收容槽相连通的侧槽,所述第二支撑件设有凸台,在收折状态时所述第二支撑件叠设于所述第一支撑件,所述凸台能够与所述侧槽配合以限制所述第二支撑件相对所述主体部转动;所述第一支撑件与所述主体部之间设有弹性件,在所述凸台从所述侧槽脱出后,所述弹性件能够驱使所述第一支撑件绕所述第一转动轴线相对所述主体部转动,使得所述第一支撑件将所述第二支撑件旋出所述收容槽。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的主机端,其特征在于,所述主机端包括支座,所述支座包括连接壁及两侧壁,两所述侧壁相向设置并连接于所述连接壁的两端以围合形成所述收容槽,所述第一支撑件与两所述侧壁转动连接,所述第二支撑件与两所述侧壁转动连接。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的主机端,其特征在于,所述弹性件包括扭簧,所述扭簧的一端部与所述第一支撑件相连接,另一端部与所述支座相连接。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的主机端,其特征在于,所述第一支撑件包括第一转轴,两所述侧壁设有第一轴孔,所述侧壁开设有与所述第一轴孔相连通的安装槽,所述第一转轴能够转动地插设于所述第一轴孔,所述扭簧收容于所述安装槽且所述扭簧的一端部与所述第一转轴相连接。
  8. 根据权利要求5所述的主机端,其特征在于,所述第二支撑件包括第二转轴,两所述侧壁设有第二轴孔,所述第二转轴能够转动地插设于所述第二轴孔,所述第二轴孔的横截面呈椭圆形或跑道形。
  9. 一种移动终端,其特征在于,包括:
    显示端,所述显示端包括前表面、后表面和侧周面,所述后表面与所述前表面相背设置,所述侧周面连接于所述前表面和所述后表面之间;所述显示端包括显示屏、第二无线通信模块和第二电池,所述显示屏的可显示区朝向所述前表面所在一侧,所述第二 电池能够为所述显示屏、所述第二无线通信模块供电;
    主机端,所述主机端包括主体部和支撑组件,所述主体部包括第一无线通信模块、第一电池和主板,所述第一电池能够为所述第一无线通信模块、所述主板供电;所述显示端能够安装于所述主体部,且所述显示端能够从所述主体部拆卸,所述显示端能够通过所述第二无线通信模块与所述第一无线通信模块通信连接;所述主体部开设有收容槽;所述支撑组件包括第一支撑件和第二支撑件,所述第一支撑件能够绕第一转动轴线相对所述主体部转动,所述第二支撑件能够绕第二转动轴线相对所述主体部转动;所述支撑组件具有收折状态和展开状态,收折状态时所述第一支撑件和所述第二支撑件均收容于所述收容槽内,在展开状态时所述第一支撑件与所述第二支撑件旋出所述收容槽且竖直或倾斜地侧立于所述主体部,所述第一支撑件和所述第二支撑件界定夹持槽,当所述显示端夹设于所述夹持槽时,所述第一支撑件接触于所述前表面,所述第二支撑件接触于所述后表面,使得所述显示端竖直或倾斜地侧立于所述主体部。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述收容槽的底壁包括抵持面,所述第二支撑件设有抵持凸棱,在展开状态时,所述抵持凸棱与所述抵持面接触,使得所述第二支撑件竖直或倾斜地侧立于所述主体部。
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述主机端包括前端面、后端面和侧端面,所述前端面与所述后端面相背设置,所述侧端面连接于所述前端面和所述后端面之间,所述收容槽贯穿所述前端面和所述侧端面。
  12. 根据权利要求9所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述主体部开设有与所述收容槽相连通的侧槽,所述第二支撑件设有凸台,在收折状态时所述第二支撑件叠设于所述第一支撑件,所述凸台能够与所述侧槽配合以限制所述第二支撑件相对所述主体部转动;所述第一支撑件与所述主体部之间设有弹性件,在所述凸台从所述侧槽脱出后,所述弹性件能够驱使所述第一支撑件绕所述第一转动轴线相对所述主体部转动,使得所述第一支撑件将所述第二支撑件旋出所述收容槽。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述主机端包括支座,所述支座包括连接壁及两侧壁,两所述侧壁相向设置并连接于所述连接壁的两端以围合形成所述收容槽,所述第一支撑件与两所述侧壁转动连接,所述第二支撑件与两所述侧壁转动连接。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述第二支撑件包括第二转轴,两所述侧壁设有第二轴孔,所述第二转轴能够转动地插设于所述第二轴孔,所述第二轴孔的横截面呈椭圆形或跑道形。
  15. 根据权利要求9至14任一项所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述第一无线通信模块与所述第二无线通信模块均为蓝牙通信模块,或者均为WiFi通信模块,或者均为ZigBee通信模块,或者均为NFC通信模块。
  16. 一种移动终端,其特征在于,包括:
    显示端,所述显示端包括前表面、后表面和侧周面,所述后表面与所述前表面相背设置,所述侧周面连接于所述前表面和所述后表面之间;所述显示端包括显示屏和第二无线通信模块,所述显示屏的可显示区朝向所述前表面所在一侧;
    主机端,所述主机端包括主体部和支撑组件,所述主体部包括第一无线通信模块,所述显示端能够安装于所述主体部,且所述显示端能够从所述主体部拆卸,所述显示端能够通过所述第二无线通信模块与所述第一无线通信模块通信连接,所述主体部开设有收容槽,所述支撑组件包括第一支撑件和第二支撑件,所述第一支撑件和所述第二支撑件均与所述主体部转动连接;并使得所述支撑组件具有收折状态和展开状态,收折状态时所述第一支撑件和所述第二支撑件均收容于所述收容槽内,在展开状态时所述第一支撑件与所述第二支撑件旋出所述收容槽且竖直或倾斜地侧立于所述主体部,所述第一支 撑件和所述第二支撑件界定夹持槽,当所述显示端夹设于所述夹持槽时,所述第一支撑件和所述第二支撑件分别接触于所述显示端的前表面和后表面,使得所述显示端竖直或倾斜地侧立于所述主体部。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述收容槽的底壁包括抵持面,所述第二支撑件设有抵持凸棱,在展开状态时,所述抵持凸棱与所述抵持面接触,使得所述第二支撑件竖直或倾斜地侧立于所述主体部。
  18. 根据权利要求16所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述主体部开设有与所述收容槽相连通的侧槽,所述第二支撑件设有凸台,在收折状态时所述第二支撑件叠设于所述第一支撑件,所述凸台能够与所述侧槽配合以限制所述第二支撑件相对所述主体部转动;所述第一支撑件与所述主体部之间设有弹性件,在所述凸台从所述侧槽脱出后,所述弹性件能够驱使所述第一支撑件带动所述第二支撑件一起旋出所述收容槽,以使得所述支撑组件处于展开状态。
  19. 根据权利要求16所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述显示端包括第一主控制器、话筒、听筒、第一无线收发模块、音频编码器和音频解码器;主机端包括无线调制解调模块、第二主控制器、能与第一无线收发模块通信的第二无线收发模块;
    在所述移动终端的工作状态下,来自话筒的音频信号经音频编码器编码后传输至第一主控制器,在第一主控制器的控制下,被编码的音频信号由第一无线收发模块发送至第二无线收发模块,在第二主控制器的控制下,被编码的音频信号被传送至无线调制解调模块,经无线调制解调模块调制后发送至空中;来自空中的被编码的音频信号经无线调节解调模块解调后传送至第二主控制器,在第二主控制器的控制下,被编码的音频信号被传送至第二无线收发模块,经第二无线收发模块调制后,发送至显示端,第一无线收发模块解调出被编码的音频信号,在第一主控制器的控制下,被编码的音频信号经音频解码器解码后,由听筒输出。
  20. 根据权利要求16所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述显示端包括第一主控制器和第一无线收发模块,所述第一主控制器能够与第一无线收发模块通信;所述主机端包括无线调制解调模块、第二主控制器、能够与第一无线收发模块通信的第二无线收发模块,所述第二主控制器能够与无线调制解调模块、第二无线收发模块通信;所述显示端能够通过所述主机端接入通信网络。
  21. 根据权利要求16所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述显示端包括第一主控制器、第一无线通信模块,第一主控制器能够与第一无线通信模块通信;所述主机端包括第二主控制器、第二无线通信模块和第三无线通信模块,所述第二主控制器能够与所述第二无线通信模块、第三无线通信模块通信,所述第二无线通信模块能够与第一无线通信模块通信,所述第三无线通信模块能够与基站通信。
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