WO2020047866A1 - Touch display panel, touch detection method, and touch display device - Google Patents

Touch display panel, touch detection method, and touch display device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020047866A1
WO2020047866A1 PCT/CN2018/104692 CN2018104692W WO2020047866A1 WO 2020047866 A1 WO2020047866 A1 WO 2020047866A1 CN 2018104692 W CN2018104692 W CN 2018104692W WO 2020047866 A1 WO2020047866 A1 WO 2020047866A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
touch
sub
display panel
connection line
touch electrode
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/104692
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李建鹏
Original Assignee
深圳柔显系统技术有限公司
深圳市柔宇科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳柔显系统技术有限公司, 深圳市柔宇科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳柔显系统技术有限公司
Priority to CN201880003049.9A priority Critical patent/CN109564490A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/104692 priority patent/WO2020047866A1/en
Priority to TW107139588A priority patent/TW202011169A/en
Publication of WO2020047866A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020047866A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/0416Control or interface arrangements specially adapted for digitisers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/044Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the field of display technology, and particularly relates to a touch display panel, a touch detection method, and a touch display device.
  • a display device with a high screen ratio needs to reduce the frame size of the display panel as much as possible, so it is necessary to reasonably design the wiring and circuit structure in the frame of the display panel.
  • a touch display panel a touch electrode layer is added to the panel, and each touch electrode has a data line connected to the processor to sense a touch signal, thus increasing the amount of data lines connected to the touch electrode
  • the data line is set in a non-display area of the display panel, so that the frame size of the display panel is increased.
  • the present invention provides a touch display panel capable of reducing the frame and increasing the screen ratio.
  • the specific scheme is described below.
  • a touch display panel includes a display area and a non-display area provided on the periphery of the display area.
  • the display area is provided with a first touch electrode
  • the first touch electrode includes a plurality of At least two first sub-touch electrodes disposed at intervals, at least two of the first sub-touch electrodes are connected to the same first connection line provided in the non-display area.
  • the non-display area includes a first sub-non-display area and a second sub-non-display area, and the first sub-non-display area and the second sub-non-display area are disposed on both sides of the display area,
  • the touch display panel includes a plurality of first connection lines, part of the first connection lines are disposed in the first sub-non-display area, and part of the first connection lines are disposed in the second sub-non-display area.
  • a preset number of the first sub-touch electrodes form a touch electrode group, and within the touch electrode group, at least between the first sub-touch electrodes connected by the same first connection line.
  • One of the first sub-touch electrodes is spaced apart, wherein the preset number is an integer greater than or equal to three.
  • the preset number is equal to 4.
  • the first one of the first sub-touch electrodes and the fourth one of the first sub-touch electrodes are connected through the same first connection. ⁇ ⁇ Line connection.
  • the first sub-touch electrodes in the touch electrode group except for the first sub-touch electrode connected through the same first connection line are electrically connected to the second connection line respectively, and the same set of touch electrode groups
  • the first connection line in is disposed in the first sub-non-display area
  • the second connection line in the same touch electrode group is disposed in the second sub-non-display area.
  • a first connection line of one touch electrode group is disposed in the first sub-non-display area, and a first connection line of the other touch electrode group is disposed at The second sub-non-display area.
  • the first sub-touch electrodes in the touch electrode group except for the first sub-touch electrode connected through the same first connection line are electrically connected to the second connection line, respectively, in adjacent Of the two touch electrode groups, a second connection line of one touch electrode group is disposed in the first sub-non-display area, and a second connection line of the other touch electrode group is disposed in the second sub-non-display area. Area.
  • the first connection lines in the first sub-non-display area or the second sub-non-display area are arranged at the same interval.
  • the touch display panel further includes a second touch electrode
  • the second touch electrode includes a plurality of second sub-touch electrodes disposed at intervals, and the second sub-touch electrode and the first The sub-touch electrodes are cross-insulated; when the first touch electrode is a driving electrode, the second touch electrode is a sensing electrode; when the first touch electrode is a sensing electrode, the second touch electrode is The control electrode is a driving electrode.
  • the touch display panel further includes an insulating layer, the insulating layer is provided between the first touch electrode and the second touch electrode, and part of the first connection line is provided on the insulation Layer.
  • a part of the first connection line provided in the insulation layer and an orthographic projection of the other part of the first connection line provided on the insulation layer other than the insulation layer at least partially overlap.
  • the number of the second sub-touch electrodes is smaller than the number of the first sub-touch electrodes, and the first sub-touch electrodes are arranged in a first direction, and the second sub-touch electrodes The electrodes are arranged along the second direction, and the size of the touch display panel in the second direction is smaller than the size of the touch display panel in the first direction.
  • the distance between the centers of two adjacent first sub-touch electrodes is 4-7 mm.
  • the first sub-touch electrode includes a first end and a second end opposite to each other, and a width of the N-th first sub-touch electrode is gradually reduced from the first end to the second end.
  • the width of the N + 1th first sub-touch electrode gradually decreases from the second end to the first end; the first end of the Nth first sub-touch electrode is adjacent to all The first end of the N + 1th first sub-touch electrode is described.
  • the present invention also provides a touch display device.
  • the touch display device includes a processor and the touch display panel according to any one of the above, and the first connection line is electrically connected to the processor.
  • the present invention also provides a touch detection method, which is applied to a touch display panel.
  • the touch display panel includes a display area and a non-display area provided on the periphery of the display area.
  • the display area is provided with a first touch screen.
  • An electrode, the first touch electrode includes a plurality of first sub-touch electrodes spaced apart, and at least two of the first sub-touch electrodes are connected to the same first connection line provided in the non-display area, The first sub-touch electrodes other than the first sub-touch electrodes connected through the same first connection line are electrically connected to the second connection line, respectively;
  • the touch detection method includes:
  • First position information of a touch operation on the touch display panel is obtained according to the first signal and the second signal.
  • the "obtaining the first position information of the touch operation on the touch display panel according to the first signal and the second signal” includes:
  • the first position information of a touch operation on the touch display panel is obtained according to the first signal, the second signal, and position information of a first sub-touch electrode corresponding to the second signal.
  • the touch display panel further includes a second touch electrode, and the second touch electrode includes a plurality of second sub-touch electrodes disposed at intervals, and the second sub-touch electrode and the first The sub-touch electrodes are cross-insulated, and the second sub-touch electrode is electrically connected to a third connection line;
  • the touch detection method further includes:
  • the first sub-touch electrode includes a first end and a second end opposite to each other, and a width of the N-th first sub-touch electrode is gradually reduced from the first end to the second end.
  • the width of the N + 1th first sub-touch electrode gradually decreases from the second end to the first end; the first end of the Nth first sub-touch electrode is adjacent to all The first end of the N + 1th first sub-touch electrode is set;
  • the "obtaining first position information of a touch operation on the touch display panel according to the first signal and the second signal” includes:
  • connecting at least two first sub-touch electrodes on the same first connection line can reduce the number of connection lines in the touch display panel to reduce non- The area of the display area increases the screen ratio.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a touch display panel according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another touch display panel provided by the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of a touch display panel provided in the present invention in a non-display area.
  • FIG. 4 is another cross-sectional view of a touch display panel provided in the present invention in a non-display area.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a touch display panel according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a touch display device provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a touch detection method provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another touch display panel provided by the present invention when it is touched.
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a determination signal provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a sub-flow chart of step S200 in FIG. 7.
  • an embodiment herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the invention.
  • the appearances of this phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are they independent or alternative embodiments that are mutually exclusive with other embodiments. Those skilled in the art will understand explicitly and implicitly that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
  • a first embodiment of the present invention provides a touch display panel 10.
  • the touch display panel 10 includes a display area 11 and a non-display area 12 disposed on the periphery of the display area 11.
  • the non-display area 12 is adjacent to at least one side of the display area 11.
  • the display area 11 is provided with a first touch electrode 100.
  • the first touch electrode 100 includes a plurality of first sub-touch electrodes 110 spaced apart from each other. At least two first sub-touch electrodes 110 and a non-display area 12 are provided.
  • the same first connection line 200 is connected.
  • the first connection line 200 is used to transmit a signal generated when the first sub-touch electrode 110 connected to the first touch electrode 110 is touched to a processor of the touch display panel 10.
  • connecting at least two first sub-touch electrodes 110 to the same first connection line 200 can reduce the number of connection lines in the touch display panel 10 to reduce the non-display area. 12 area, increase the screen ratio.
  • the non-display area 12 includes a first sub-non-display area 13 and a second sub-non-display area 14, and the first sub-non-display area 13 and the second sub-non-display area 14 are disposed in two of the display area 11.
  • the touch display panel 10 includes a plurality of first connection lines 200
  • some of the first connection lines 200 are provided in the first sub-non-display area 13, and some of the first connection lines 200 are provided in the second sub-non-display area 14. .
  • the distribution of the first connection lines 200 in the non-display area 12 is symmetrical and uniform.
  • a preset number of first sub-touch electrodes 110 constitute a touch electrode group 120.
  • a first There is at least one first sub-touch electrode 110 spaced between the sub-touch electrodes 110, wherein the preset number is an integer greater than or equal to three. That is, at least two first sub-touch electrodes 110 connected to the same first connection line 200 are not arranged adjacent to each other in parallel.
  • a first sub-touch electrode 110 b and a first sub-touch electrode 110 c are provided between two first sub-touch electrodes 110 a and 110 d on the same first connection line 200.
  • the area when a finger touches may span two or more first sub-touch electrodes.
  • the touch area is the area A in FIG. 2. Therefore, the first sub-touch electrode 110d is touched.
  • the ghost of the first sub-touch electrode 110a can be eliminated by using the signal generated by the first sub-touch electrode 110c, and the touch is determined to be generated.
  • the signal electrode is the first sub-touch electrode 110d. That is to say, the setting of this embodiment is beneficial to the recognition of the coordinate position when being touched.
  • the preset number is equal to 4.
  • the first first sub-touch electrode 110a and the fourth first sub-touch electrode 110d pass The same first connection line 200 is connected. That is, two first sub-touch electrodes 110b and 110c are provided between the first sub-touch electrode 110a and the first sub-touch electrode 110d, where the first sub-touch electrode 110b can be used to assist in identifying the first sub-touch The position of the control electrode 110a and the first sub-touch electrode 110c can be used to assist in identifying the position of the first sub-touch electrode 110d.
  • the distance between the centers of two adjacent first sub-touch electrodes 110 is 4-7 mm. More preferably, the distance between the centers of two adjacent first sub-touch electrodes 110 is 5-6.5 mm. The diameter of the touch area of the finger is about 12 mm. At this time, the finger can span the two first sub-touch electrodes 110 to assist in determining the touch position.
  • the first sub-touch electrodes 110 in the touch electrode group 120 except for the first sub-touch electrode 110 connected through the same first connection line 200 are electrically connected to the second connection line 300, respectively.
  • the first connection line 200 in the same touch electrode group 120 is disposed in the first sub-non-display area 13
  • the second connection line 300 in the same touch electrode group 120 is disposed in the second sub-non-display area 14. It can be understood that each second connection line 300 is respectively connected to a first sub-touch electrode 110, and the second connection line 300 is used to transmit a signal generated when the first sub-touch electrode 110 connected thereto is touched.
  • the first connection line 200 and the second connection line 300 are separately disposed on both sides of the display area 11 to be uniformly arranged.
  • a first connection line 200 of one touch electrode group 120 is disposed in the first sub-non-display area 13, and the other touch electrode group 120
  • the first connection line 200 is disposed in the second sub-non-display area 14.
  • FIG. 2 wherein the first connection line 200 of the touch electrode group 120 is disposed in the first sub-non-display area 13, and the first connection line 200 a of the touch electrode group 120 a is disposed in the second sub-non-display area 14.
  • the arrangement of this embodiment can further make the connecting lines evenly symmetrical.
  • the second connection line 300 of one touch electrode group 120 is disposed in the first sub-non-display area 13 and the other touch electrode group 120
  • the second connecting line 300 is disposed in the second sub-non-display area 14.
  • the second connection line 300 of the touch electrode group 120 is disposed in the second sub-non-display area 14
  • the second connection line 300 a of the touch electrode group 120 a is disposed in the first sub-non-display area 13.
  • the arrangement of this embodiment can further make the connecting lines evenly symmetrical.
  • first connection lines 200 in the first sub-non-display area 13 or the second sub-non-display area 14 are arranged at the same layer interval. Avoid interfering with the first connecting wire 200 and generating signal interference. It can be understood that the second connecting lines 300 in the first sub-non-display area 13 or the second sub-non-display area 14 are arranged at the same interval. Avoid signal interference caused by the second connection wire 300 being entangled.
  • the touch display panel 10 further includes a second touch electrode 400, and the second touch electrode 400 includes a plurality of spaced second sub-touch electrodes 410.
  • the touch electrode 410 and the first sub-touch electrode 110 are cross-insulated.
  • the second touch electrode 400 is a sensing electrode.
  • the second touch electrode 400 is a driving electrode.
  • the touch display panel 10 is a mutual-capacitive touch panel.
  • the second touch electrode 400 extends in the long side direction (first direction A) of the mobile phone, and the first touch electrode 100 is on the short side of the mobile phone. It extends in the direction (second direction B).
  • the way of setting the connecting line can reduce the width of the long side of the mobile phone, thereby reducing the frame of the mobile phone.
  • the connection line of the second touch electrode 400 may be set in a similar manner to the connection line of the first touch electrode 100. At least two second sub-touch electrodes 410 may be connected through the same connection. To reduce the width of the short side of the touch display panel 10.
  • the touch display panel 10 further includes an insulating layer 500.
  • the insulating layer 500 is disposed between the first touch electrode 100 and the second touch electrode 400.
  • Part of the first connection line 200 is disposed on the insulating layer 500. in. That is to say, the first touch electrode 100 and the second touch electrode 400 are insulated by the insulating layer 500.
  • Placing part of the first connection lines 200 in the insulating layer 500 can reduce the denseness of the connection lines in the same layer.
  • the area occupied by the non-display area 12 is further reduced, and the screen ratio is increased.
  • part of the second connection lines 300 can also be disposed in the insulating layer 500 to further reduce the denseness of the connection lines disposed in the same layer.
  • FIG. 4 provides another partial cross-sectional view of the touch display panel 10 in the non-display area 12.
  • a part of the first connection line 200 provided in the insulating layer 500 and an orthographic projection of the other part of the first connection line 200 provided on the insulating layer 500 at least partially overlap.
  • the width occupied by the first connection line 200 in the non-display area 12 is further reduced.
  • reference numeral 200 in FIG. 4 indicates a part of the first connection line 200 provided in the insulating layer 500
  • reference numeral 200w indicates another part of the first connection line 200w provided in the same layer as the second touch electrode 400.
  • the number of the second sub-touch electrodes 410 is smaller than the number of the first sub-touch electrodes 110, and the first sub-touch electrodes 110 are arranged along the first direction A.
  • the second sub-touch electrodes 410 are arranged along the second direction B.
  • the size of the touch display panel 10 in the second direction B is smaller than the size of the touch display panel 10 in the first direction A. That is, the non-display area 12 on the long side of the touch display panel 10 is reduced.
  • the second sub-touch electrode 410 extends in the first direction A, and the first sub-touch electrode 110 extends in the second direction B.
  • a second embodiment of the present invention provides a touch display panel 10a.
  • the first connection line 200 and the second connection line 300 connected to the first sub-touch electrode 110 are provided.
  • the connection method is the same as that of the first embodiment for reducing the width of the non-display area 12.
  • the first sub-touch electrode 110 includes a first end 111 and a second end 112 opposite to each other.
  • the width of the Nth first sub-touch electrode 110 gradually decreases from the first end 111 to the second end 112, and the Nth The width of the +1 first sub-touch electrode 110 gradually decreases from the second end 112 to the first end 111, and the first end 111 of the N-th first sub-touch electrode 110 is adjacent to the N + 1 first sub-touch The first end 110 of the touch electrode 110 is disposed.
  • N is an integer.
  • This embodiment provides a self-capacitive touch panel. It can be understood that, because the width of the first sub-touch electrode 110 from the first end 111 to the second end 112 is not consistent, when it is touched, a specific signal is generated for determining its position information. It can be understood that the first sub-touch electrode 110 may be a near triangle, and the Nth first sub-touch electrode 110 and the N + 1th first sub-touch electrode 110 form a near-triangle pair.
  • the present invention further provides a touch display device 20.
  • the touch display device 20 includes a processor 30 and a touch display panel 10 according to any one of the above embodiments.
  • the first connection line 200 is electrically connected to the processor. ⁇ 30 ⁇ 30.
  • the second connection line 300 is also electrically connected to the processor 30.
  • the touch display device 20 further includes a bezel 40, wherein the bezel 40 is used to block the non-display area 12 in the touch display panel 10, and the touch display panel 10 provided by the above embodiment of the present invention is adopted.
  • a connection line 200 and a second connection line 300 are disposed below the frame 40.
  • the touch display panel 10 reduces the width of the non-display area 12, thereby reducing the width of the frame 40, so as to increase the screen ratio of the touch display device 20. .
  • the touch display device 20 may be, but is not limited to, an e-book, a smart phone (such as an Android phone, an iOS phone, a Windows Phone, etc.), a tablet computer, a flexible palmtop computer, a flexible notebook computer, and a mobile Internet device (MID (Mobile Internet Devices) or wearable devices, or organic light-emitting diodes (OLED) touch display devices, Active Matrix Organic Light Emitting Diodes (AMOLED) Touch display device.
  • MID Mobile Internet Devices
  • OLED organic light-emitting diodes
  • AMOLED Active Matrix Organic Light Emitting Diodes
  • the present invention also provides a touch detection method, which is applied to a touch display panel 10.
  • the touch display panel 10 includes a display area 11 and a non-display area 12 disposed on the periphery of the display area 11.
  • the first touch electrode 100 is provided in the area 11.
  • the first touch electrode 100 includes a plurality of first sub-touch electrodes 110 spaced apart from each other. At least two first sub-touch electrodes 110 are the same as the non-display area 12.
  • One first connection line 200 is connected, and the first sub-touch electrodes 110 other than the first sub-touch electrode 110 connected through the same first connection line 200 are electrically connected to the second connection line 300 respectively.
  • Each of the second connection lines 300 is connected to a first sub-touch electrode 110.
  • the touch detection method includes steps S100 and S200. The details are as follows.
  • Step S100 Obtain a first signal on the first connection line 200 and a second signal on the second connection line 300.
  • a first signal is generated, and since the touch range is larger than the width of one first sub-touch electrode 110, it will touch the adjacent
  • the first sub-touch electrode 110 connected to the second connection line 300 generates a second signal.
  • step S200 first position information of a touch operation on the touch display panel 10 is obtained according to the first signal and the second signal.
  • the first signal at least two first sub-touch electrodes 110 connected to the first connection line 200 may be determined, and then according to the second signal, the first sub-touch electrodes 110 connected to the second connection line 300 may be determined to be adjacent to each other.
  • the touch display panel 10 provided by the present invention can reduce the width of the non-display area 12 and increase the screen ratio by connecting at least two first sub-touch electrodes 110 to the same first connection line 200.
  • the first position information is determined by two signals of a first signal and a second signal, so that the position information of the touch can be effectively determined while reducing the connection line. It can be understood that the above touch detection method can be applied to the touch display panel 10 provided by any embodiment of the present invention.
  • the size of the first sub-touch electrode 110 in the touch display panel 10 is set between 4-7 mm, it will touch when touched, especially when touched by a finger.
  • the two first sub-touch electrodes 110 are controlled to generate two signals.
  • the following example illustrates how to determine whether the two signals generated are the first signal and the second signal. Assume that in the touch display panel 10, four first sub-touch electrodes 110 constitute a touch electrode group 120.
  • the first first sub-touch electrode 110a and the fourth first sub-touch electrode 110d are connected through the same first connection line 200, and the second first sub-touch electrode 110b and the first
  • the three first sub-touch electrodes 110c are respectively connected to the second connection line 300, that is, the (4n + 1) th and (4n + 4) first sub-touch electrodes 110c are connected to the (3n + 1) ) Connection lines, where the (3n + 1) th connection line is the first connection line 200, and the (4n + 2) th first sub-touch electrode 110 is connected to the (3n + 2) th connection line ,
  • the (4n + 3) th first sub-touch electrode is connected to the (3n + 3) th connection line, where the (3n + 2) th connection line and the (3n + 3) th connection line are respectively Is the second connecting line 300, where n is 0 or an integer greater than 0.
  • the first sub-touch electrodes 110 in FIG. 8 are indicated by 110a, 110b, 110c, 110d, 110e, 110f, 110g, 110h,...
  • the generated touch signal comes from the connection line RM and the connection line RL, where M is less than L.
  • the process of determining whether the generated two signals are the first signal and the second signal is as follows. Specifically, it includes steps S10, S20, S20a, S30, S30a, S40, S40a, S50, S50a, S60, and S60a.
  • step S10 determines whether one of M and L is divisible by 3 and the remainder 1 (step S10).
  • the remainder of 1 is determined to originate from the connection line RM and the connection line RL None of the touch signals include the first signal (step S20a).
  • step S20a determines whether one of M and L is 1 (step S20).
  • step S30a determines that the area A is between the first first sub-touch electrode and the second first sub-touch electrode (step S30a).
  • step S30 Max is the total number of the first sub-touch electrodes 110 in the touch display panel, and when M When one of L and L is Max, it means that the touch center is at the upper edge of the touch display panel 10, and it is determined that the area A is between the Max-1 first sub-touch electrode and the Max first sub-touch electrode (Step S40a).
  • Step S40a it is judged whether M can be divided by 3 and the remainder is 1 (step S40).
  • step S40 When M cannot be divided by 3 and the remainder is 1, it is determined that the source RM is the second signal from the connection line.
  • the connection line RL is a first signal (step S50a).
  • step S50 determines whether L is divisible by 3 and the remainder is 1 (step S50). When L is not divisible by 3 and the remainder is 1, it is determined that the source RM is the first signal and the source is the connector. RL is the second signal (step S60). When L is divisible by 3 and the remainder is 1, it is determined that the source signal from the connection line RM is the first signal and the source signal from the connection line RL is the first signal (step S60a).
  • the above is the process of determining the type of signal generated when being touched. After the determination process is completed, the first position of the touch operation on the touch display panel 10 is determined when the determined signal is the first signal and the second signal. Information steps.
  • “obtaining the first position information of the touch operation on the touch display panel 10 according to the first signal and the second signal” includes the first signal corresponding to the first signal, the second signal, and the second signal.
  • the position information of the sub-touch electrode 110 obtains first position information of a touch operation on the touch display panel 10. It can be understood that the position information of the second signal corresponding to the first sub-touch electrode 110 may be stored in advance and retrieved after receiving the second signal.
  • the touch display panel 10 further includes a second touch electrode 400, and the second touch electrode 400 includes a plurality of second sub-touch electrodes 410 disposed at intervals.
  • the second sub-touch electrode 410 and the first sub-touch electrode 210 are cross-insulated, and the second sub-touch electrode 410 is electrically connected to the third connection line 600.
  • the third connecting line 600 is used to transmit a signal generated when the second sub-touch electrode 410 connected to the second sub-touch electrode 410 is touched to the processor of the touch display panel 10.
  • the first touch electrode 100 is a driving electrode
  • the second touch electrode 400 is a sensing electrode.
  • the second touch electrode 400 is a driving electrode.
  • the touch detection method further includes steps S300, S400, and S500.
  • the details are as follows.
  • Step S300 Obtain a third signal of the third connection line.
  • step S400 the second position information of the touch operation on the touch display panel 10 is obtained according to the third signal. It can be understood that when the second sub-touch electrodes 410 are arranged in the second direction B of the touch display panel 10, the second position information is the position information in the second direction B at this time.
  • Step S500 Obtain coordinate information of a touch operation on the touch display panel 10 according to the first position information and the second position information.
  • the coordinate information is determined according to the obtained position information of the first direction A and the second direction B.
  • the first sub-touch electrode 110 includes a first end 111 and a second end 112 opposite to each other. One end 111 gradually decreases toward the second end 112, and the width of the N + 1th first sub-touch electrode 110 gradually decreases from the second end 112 to the first end 111.
  • the first end 111 of the Nth first sub-touch electrode 110 is disposed adjacent to the first end 11 of the N + 1th first sub-touch electrode 110. This embodiment is applied to a self-capacitive touch display panel.
  • “Getting the first position information of the touch operation on the touch display panel according to the first signal and the second signal” includes step S210, step S220, and step S230. The details are as follows.
  • Step S210 Determine, according to the intensity values of the first signal and the second signal, the signal with the highest intensity value as the target signal.
  • Step S220 Determine the target first sub-touch electrode 110 according to the target signal. Specifically, assuming that the signal strength value of the first signal and the second signal is larger than the second signal, that is, the second signal is the target signal, then it is determined that the first sub-touch electrode 110 corresponding to the target signal (the second signal) is Target the first sub-touch electrode. Assuming that the signal strength value of the first signal and the second signal is larger than the first signal, then the first signal corresponds to at least two first sub-touch electrodes 110.
  • the target first sub-touch electrode is determined according to the target signal
  • the target signal includes determining the target first sub-touch electrode 110 according to the position information of the target signal (first signal) and the first sub-touch electrode 110 corresponding to the second signal, where the target first sub-touch electrode 110 is among the target signals.
  • Step S230 Determine first position information of a touch operation on the touch display panel 10 according to a signal corresponding to the target first sub-touch electrode.
  • the first position information is coordinate information of a touch operation.
  • the widths of the first sub-touch electrodes 110 from the first end 111 to the second end 112 are inconsistent, so when they are touched, a specific signal is generated for determining their position information.

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Abstract

A touch display panel (10), a touch detection method, and a touch display device (20). The touch display panel (10) comprises a display region (11) and a non-display region (12) arranged at the periphery of the display region (11). The display region (11) is provided with a first touch electrode (100). The first touch electrode (100) comprises multiple first sub-touch electrodes (110) arranged at intervals. At least two of the first sub-touch electrodes (110) are connected to the same first connection line (200) provided in the non-display region (12). In the touch display panel, connection of at least two first sub-touch electrodes to the same first connection line reduces the number of connection lines arranged in the touch display panel, thereby reducing an area of the non-display region, and increasing a screen-to-body ratio.

Description

触控显示面板及触控检测方法、触控显示装置Touch display panel, touch detection method, and touch display device 技术领域Technical field
本发明属于显示技术领域,具体涉及一种触控显示面板及触控检测方法、触控显示装置。The invention belongs to the field of display technology, and particularly relates to a touch display panel, a touch detection method, and a touch display device.
背景技术Background technique
随着显示技术的发展,高屏占比的显示设备具有越来越广泛的应用。高屏占比的显示设备需要尽可能地减小显示面板的边框尺寸,因此需要合理地设计显示面板边框内的走线和电路结构。触控显示面板是在面板中增加触控电极层,且每个触控电极均有一个数据线与处理器连接,以感应触控信号,这样就增加了与触控电极连接的数据线的量,现有技术中是将数据线设置于显示面板的非显示区,使得显示面板的边框尺寸增大。With the development of display technology, display devices with a high screen ratio have become more and more widely used. A display device with a high screen ratio needs to reduce the frame size of the display panel as much as possible, so it is necessary to reasonably design the wiring and circuit structure in the frame of the display panel. In a touch display panel, a touch electrode layer is added to the panel, and each touch electrode has a data line connected to the processor to sense a touch signal, thus increasing the amount of data lines connected to the touch electrode In the prior art, the data line is set in a non-display area of the display panel, so that the frame size of the display panel is increased.
发明内容Summary of the Invention
有鉴于此,本发明提供一种能够减少边框提升屏占比的触控显示面板。具体方案如下所述。In view of this, the present invention provides a touch display panel capable of reducing the frame and increasing the screen ratio. The specific scheme is described below.
一种触控显示面板,所述触控显示面板包括显示区以及设置在所述显示区外围的非显示区,所述显示区设置有第一触控电极,所述第一触控电极包括多个间隔设置的第一子触控电极,至少两个所述第一子触控电极与设置在所述非显示区的同一条第一连接线连接。A touch display panel includes a display area and a non-display area provided on the periphery of the display area. The display area is provided with a first touch electrode, and the first touch electrode includes a plurality of At least two first sub-touch electrodes disposed at intervals, at least two of the first sub-touch electrodes are connected to the same first connection line provided in the non-display area.
优选的,所述非显示区包括第一子非显示区及第二子非显示区,所述第一子非显示区及所述第二子非显示区设置在所述显示区的两侧,当所述触控显示面板包括多个第一连接线时,部分第一连接线设置在所述第一子非显示区,另外部分第一连接线设置在所述第二子非显示区。Preferably, the non-display area includes a first sub-non-display area and a second sub-non-display area, and the first sub-non-display area and the second sub-non-display area are disposed on both sides of the display area, When the touch display panel includes a plurality of first connection lines, part of the first connection lines are disposed in the first sub-non-display area, and part of the first connection lines are disposed in the second sub-non-display area.
优选的,预设数目个所述第一子触控电极构成触控电极组,在所述触控电极组内,通 过同一条第一连接线连接的所述第一子触控电极之间至少间隔一个所述第一子触控电极,其中,所述预设数目为大于或等于3的整数。Preferably, a preset number of the first sub-touch electrodes form a touch electrode group, and within the touch electrode group, at least between the first sub-touch electrodes connected by the same first connection line. One of the first sub-touch electrodes is spaced apart, wherein the preset number is an integer greater than or equal to three.
优选的,所述预设数目等于4,在一个触控电极组内,第1个所述第一子触控电极和第4个所述第一子触控电极通过同一条所述第一连接线连接。Preferably, the preset number is equal to 4. In a touch electrode group, the first one of the first sub-touch electrodes and the fourth one of the first sub-touch electrodes are connected through the same first connection.线 连接。 Line connection.
优选的,所述触控电极组内除了通过同一条第一连接线连接的第一子触控电极之外的第一子触控电极分别与第二连接线电连接,同一组触控电极组中的第一连接线设置在所述第一子非显示区,同一组触控电极组中的第二连接线设置在所述第二子非显示区。Preferably, the first sub-touch electrodes in the touch electrode group except for the first sub-touch electrode connected through the same first connection line are electrically connected to the second connection line respectively, and the same set of touch electrode groups The first connection line in is disposed in the first sub-non-display area, and the second connection line in the same touch electrode group is disposed in the second sub-non-display area.
优选的,在相邻的两个触控电极组中,其中一个触控电极组的第一连接线设置在所述第一子非显示区,另一个触控电极组的第一连接线设置在所述第二子非显示区。Preferably, among two adjacent touch electrode groups, a first connection line of one touch electrode group is disposed in the first sub-non-display area, and a first connection line of the other touch electrode group is disposed at The second sub-non-display area.
优选的,所述触控电极组内除了通过同一条第一连接线连接的第一子触控电极之外的第一子触控电极分别与所述第二连接线电连接,在相邻的两个触控电极组中,其中一个触控电极组的第二连接线设置在所述第一子非显示区,另一个触控电极组的第二连接线设置在所述第二子非显示区。Preferably, the first sub-touch electrodes in the touch electrode group except for the first sub-touch electrode connected through the same first connection line are electrically connected to the second connection line, respectively, in adjacent Of the two touch electrode groups, a second connection line of one touch electrode group is disposed in the first sub-non-display area, and a second connection line of the other touch electrode group is disposed in the second sub-non-display area. Area.
优选的,所述第一子非显示区或者第二子非显示区中的第一连接线同层间隔设置。Preferably, the first connection lines in the first sub-non-display area or the second sub-non-display area are arranged at the same interval.
优选的,所述触控显示面板还包括第二触控电极,所述第二触控电极包括多个间隔设置的第二子触控电极,所述第二子触控电极与所述第一子触控电极交叉绝缘设置;当所述第一触控电极为驱动电极时,所述第二触控电极为感应电极;当所述第一触控电极为感应电极时,所述第二触控电极为驱动电极。Preferably, the touch display panel further includes a second touch electrode, and the second touch electrode includes a plurality of second sub-touch electrodes disposed at intervals, and the second sub-touch electrode and the first The sub-touch electrodes are cross-insulated; when the first touch electrode is a driving electrode, the second touch electrode is a sensing electrode; when the first touch electrode is a sensing electrode, the second touch electrode is The control electrode is a driving electrode.
优选的,所述触控显示面板还包括绝缘层,所述绝缘层设置在所述第一触控电极与所述第二触控电极之间,部分所述第一连接线设置在所述绝缘层中。Preferably, the touch display panel further includes an insulating layer, the insulating layer is provided between the first touch electrode and the second touch electrode, and part of the first connection line is provided on the insulation Layer.
优选的,设置在所述绝缘层中的部分所述第一连接线与设置在所述绝缘层以外的另一部分第一连接线在所述绝缘层上的正投影至少部分重叠。Preferably, a part of the first connection line provided in the insulation layer and an orthographic projection of the other part of the first connection line provided on the insulation layer other than the insulation layer at least partially overlap.
优选的,所述第二子触控电极的个数小于所述第一子触控电极的个数,且所述第一子触控电极沿第一方向排布,所述第二子触控电极沿第二方向排布,所述触控显示面板在第 二方向的尺寸小于所述触控显示面板在第一方向的尺寸。Preferably, the number of the second sub-touch electrodes is smaller than the number of the first sub-touch electrodes, and the first sub-touch electrodes are arranged in a first direction, and the second sub-touch electrodes The electrodes are arranged along the second direction, and the size of the touch display panel in the second direction is smaller than the size of the touch display panel in the first direction.
优选的,相邻两个所述第一子触控电极中心之间的距离为4-7mm。Preferably, the distance between the centers of two adjacent first sub-touch electrodes is 4-7 mm.
优选的,所述第一子触控电极包括相对设置的第一端和第二端,第N个所述第一子触控电极的宽度自所述第一端向所述第二端逐渐减小,第N+1个所述第一子触控电极的宽度自所述第二端向所述第一端逐渐减小;所述第N个第一子触控电极的第一端邻近所述第N+1个第一子触控电极的第一端设置。Preferably, the first sub-touch electrode includes a first end and a second end opposite to each other, and a width of the N-th first sub-touch electrode is gradually reduced from the first end to the second end. Small, the width of the N + 1th first sub-touch electrode gradually decreases from the second end to the first end; the first end of the Nth first sub-touch electrode is adjacent to all The first end of the N + 1th first sub-touch electrode is described.
本发明还提供一种触控显示装置,所述触控显示装置包括处理器及如上述任一项所述的触控显示面板,所述第一连接线电连接到所述处理器。The present invention also provides a touch display device. The touch display device includes a processor and the touch display panel according to any one of the above, and the first connection line is electrically connected to the processor.
本发明还提供一种触控检测方法,应用于触控显示面板,所述触控显示面板包括显示区以及设置在所述显示区外围的非显示区,所述显示区设置有第一触控电极,所述第一触控电极包括多个间隔设置的第一子触控电极,至少两个所述第一子触控电极与设置在所述非显示区的同一条第一连接线连接,除了通过同一条所述第一连接线连接的第一子触控电极之外的第一子触控电极分别与第二连接线电连接;The present invention also provides a touch detection method, which is applied to a touch display panel. The touch display panel includes a display area and a non-display area provided on the periphery of the display area. The display area is provided with a first touch screen. An electrode, the first touch electrode includes a plurality of first sub-touch electrodes spaced apart, and at least two of the first sub-touch electrodes are connected to the same first connection line provided in the non-display area, The first sub-touch electrodes other than the first sub-touch electrodes connected through the same first connection line are electrically connected to the second connection line, respectively;
所述触控检测方法包括:The touch detection method includes:
获取所述第一连接线的第一信号及所述第二连接线上的第二信号;Acquiring a first signal on the first connection line and a second signal on the second connection line;
根据所述第一信号和所述第二信号得到所述触控显示面板上的触控操作的第一位置信息。First position information of a touch operation on the touch display panel is obtained according to the first signal and the second signal.
优选的,所述“根据所述第一信号、所述第二信号得到所述触控显示面板上的触控操作的第一位置信息”包括:Preferably, the "obtaining the first position information of the touch operation on the touch display panel according to the first signal and the second signal" includes:
根据所述第一信号、所述第二信号以及所述第二信号对应的第一子触控电极的位置信息得到所述触控显示面板上的触控操作的第一位置信息。The first position information of a touch operation on the touch display panel is obtained according to the first signal, the second signal, and position information of a first sub-touch electrode corresponding to the second signal.
优选的,所述触控显示面板还包括第二触控电极,所述第二触控电极包括多个间隔设置的第二子触控电极,所述第二子触控电极与所述第一子触控电极交叉绝缘设置,所述第二子触控电极电连接第三连接线;Preferably, the touch display panel further includes a second touch electrode, and the second touch electrode includes a plurality of second sub-touch electrodes disposed at intervals, and the second sub-touch electrode and the first The sub-touch electrodes are cross-insulated, and the second sub-touch electrode is electrically connected to a third connection line;
所述触控检测方法还包括:The touch detection method further includes:
获取第三连接线的第三信号;Acquiring the third signal of the third connection line;
根据所述第三信号得到所述触控显示面板上的触控操作的第二位置信息;Obtaining second position information of a touch operation on the touch display panel according to the third signal;
根据所述第一位置信息和所述第二位置信息得到所述触控显示面板上的触控操作的坐标信息。Obtaining coordinate information of a touch operation on the touch display panel according to the first position information and the second position information.
优选的,所述第一子触控电极包括相对设置的第一端和第二端,第N个所述第一子触控电极的宽度自所述第一端向所述第二端逐渐减小,第N+1个所述第一子触控电极的宽度自所述第二端向所述第一端逐渐减小;所述第N个第一子触控电极的第一端邻近所述第N+1个第一子触控电极的第一端设置;Preferably, the first sub-touch electrode includes a first end and a second end opposite to each other, and a width of the N-th first sub-touch electrode is gradually reduced from the first end to the second end. Small, the width of the N + 1th first sub-touch electrode gradually decreases from the second end to the first end; the first end of the Nth first sub-touch electrode is adjacent to all The first end of the N + 1th first sub-touch electrode is set;
所述“根据所述第一信号和所述第二信号得到所述触控显示面板上的触控操作的第一位置信息”包括:The "obtaining first position information of a touch operation on the touch display panel according to the first signal and the second signal" includes:
根据所述第一信号和所述第二信号的强度值确定强度值最大的信号为目标信号;Determining, according to the intensity values of the first signal and the second signal, that the signal with the highest intensity value is the target signal;
根据所述目标信号确定目标第一子触控电极;Determining a target first sub-touch electrode according to the target signal;
根据所述目标第一子触控电极对应的信号确定所述触控显示面板上的触控操作的第一位置信息。Determining first position information of a touch operation on the touch display panel according to a signal corresponding to the target first sub-touch electrode.
本发明的有益效果:本发明提供的触控显示面板中将至少两个第一子触控电极连接在同一条第一连接线上可以减少触控显示面板中连接线的条数,以减少非显示区的面积,提升屏占比。Advantageous effects of the present invention: In the touch display panel provided by the present invention, connecting at least two first sub-touch electrodes on the same first connection line can reduce the number of connection lines in the touch display panel to reduce non- The area of the display area increases the screen ratio.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without paying creative labor.
图1为本发明第一实施例提供的一种触控显示面板的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a touch display panel according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
图2为本发明第一实施例提供的另一种触控显示面板的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another touch display panel provided by the first embodiment of the present invention.
图3为本发明提供的触控显示面板在非显示区的部分剖面图。FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of a touch display panel provided in the present invention in a non-display area.
图4为本发明提供的触控显示面板在非显示区的另一种部分剖面图。FIG. 4 is another cross-sectional view of a touch display panel provided in the present invention in a non-display area.
图5为本发明第二实施例提供的一种触控显示面板的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a touch display panel according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
图6为本发明提供的一种触控显示装置。FIG. 6 is a touch display device provided by the present invention.
图7为本发明提供的一种触控检测方法的流程图。FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a touch detection method provided by the present invention.
图8为本发明提供的另一种触控显示面板被触控时的结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another touch display panel provided by the present invention when it is touched.
图9为本发明提供的一种判断信号的流程图。FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a determination signal provided by the present invention.
图10为图7中步骤S200的子流程图。FIG. 10 is a sub-flow chart of step S200 in FIG. 7.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In the following, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
本发明的说明书和权利要求书及所述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别不同对象,而不是用于描述特定顺序。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及它们任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的步骤或单元,而是可选地还包括没有列出的步骤或单元,或可选地还包括对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。The terms "first", "second", and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and the drawings are used to distinguish different objects and are not used to describe a specific order. Furthermore, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product, or device containing a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally also includes steps or units that are not listed, or optionally also includes Other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products or equipment.
在本文中提及“实施例”意味着,结合实施例描述的特定特征、结构或特性可以包含在本发明的至少一个实施例中。在说明书中的各个位置出现该短语并不一定均是指相同的实施例,也不是与其它实施例互斥的独立的或备选的实施例。本领域技术人员显式地和隐 式地理解的是,本文所描述的实施例可以与其它实施例相结合。Reference to "an embodiment" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the invention. The appearances of this phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are they independent or alternative embodiments that are mutually exclusive with other embodiments. Those skilled in the art will understand explicitly and implicitly that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
请参阅图1,本发明第一实施例提供一种触控显示面板10,触控显示面板10包括显示区11以及设置在显示区11外围的非显示区12。其中非显示区12至少邻接显示区11中的一条边。显示区11设置有第一触控电极100,第一触控电极100包括多个间隔设置的第一子触控电极110,至少两个第一子触控电极110与设置在非显示区12的同一条第一连接线200连接。其中第一连接线200用于将与其连接的第一子触控电极110被触控时产生的信号传输至触控显示面板10的处理器中。Referring to FIG. 1, a first embodiment of the present invention provides a touch display panel 10. The touch display panel 10 includes a display area 11 and a non-display area 12 disposed on the periphery of the display area 11. The non-display area 12 is adjacent to at least one side of the display area 11. The display area 11 is provided with a first touch electrode 100. The first touch electrode 100 includes a plurality of first sub-touch electrodes 110 spaced apart from each other. At least two first sub-touch electrodes 110 and a non-display area 12 are provided. The same first connection line 200 is connected. The first connection line 200 is used to transmit a signal generated when the first sub-touch electrode 110 connected to the first touch electrode 110 is touched to a processor of the touch display panel 10.
本发明提供的触控显示面板10中将至少两个第一子触控电极110连接在同一条第一连接线200上可以减少触控显示面板10中连接线的条数,以减少非显示区12的面积,提升屏占比。In the touch display panel 10 provided by the present invention, connecting at least two first sub-touch electrodes 110 to the same first connection line 200 can reduce the number of connection lines in the touch display panel 10 to reduce the non-display area. 12 area, increase the screen ratio.
在进一步的实施例中,非显示区12包括第一子非显示区13及第二子非显示区14,第一子非显示区13及第二子非显示区14设置在显示区11的两侧,当触控显示面板10包括多个第一连接线200时,部分第一连接线200设置在第一子非显示区13,另外部分第一连接线200设置在第二子非显示区14。以此来使第一连接线200在非显示区12中分布对称均匀。In a further embodiment, the non-display area 12 includes a first sub-non-display area 13 and a second sub-non-display area 14, and the first sub-non-display area 13 and the second sub-non-display area 14 are disposed in two of the display area 11. On the other hand, when the touch display panel 10 includes a plurality of first connection lines 200, some of the first connection lines 200 are provided in the first sub-non-display area 13, and some of the first connection lines 200 are provided in the second sub-non-display area 14. . In this way, the distribution of the first connection lines 200 in the non-display area 12 is symmetrical and uniform.
请参阅图2,在进一步的实施例中,预设数目个第一子触控电极110构成触控电极组120,在触控电极组120内,通过同一条第一连接线200连接的第一子触控电极110之间至少间隔一个第一子触控电极110,其中,预设数目为大于或等于3的整数。也就是说连接同一条第一连接线200的至少两个第一子触控电极110不是并列相邻设置的。例如在图2中,在同一条第一连接线200上的两个第一子触控电极110a和110d之间设有第一子触控电极110b和第一子触控电极110c。当触控第一子触控电极110d时,在接收到第一连接线200传输的信号时,会在第一子触控电极110a映射出触控鬼点。在一些触控显示面板中手指触控时的面积会跨越两个或多个第一子触控电极,例如触控区域为图2中的A区域,因此在触控第一子触控电极110d时会触控到与其邻近的第一子触控电极110c,此时可通过 借助第一子触控电极110c产生的信号就可以排除第一子触控电极110a的鬼点,进而确定产生触控信号的电极为第一子触控电极110d。也就是说该实施例的设置有利于在被触控时坐标位置的识别。Please refer to FIG. 2. In a further embodiment, a preset number of first sub-touch electrodes 110 constitute a touch electrode group 120. Within the touch electrode group 120, a first There is at least one first sub-touch electrode 110 spaced between the sub-touch electrodes 110, wherein the preset number is an integer greater than or equal to three. That is, at least two first sub-touch electrodes 110 connected to the same first connection line 200 are not arranged adjacent to each other in parallel. For example, in FIG. 2, a first sub-touch electrode 110 b and a first sub-touch electrode 110 c are provided between two first sub-touch electrodes 110 a and 110 d on the same first connection line 200. When the first sub-touch electrode 110d is touched, when a signal transmitted by the first connection line 200 is received, a touch ghost point is mapped on the first sub-touch electrode 110a. In some touch display panels, the area when a finger touches may span two or more first sub-touch electrodes. For example, the touch area is the area A in FIG. 2. Therefore, the first sub-touch electrode 110d is touched. When it touches the first sub-touch electrode 110c adjacent to it, the ghost of the first sub-touch electrode 110a can be eliminated by using the signal generated by the first sub-touch electrode 110c, and the touch is determined to be generated. The signal electrode is the first sub-touch electrode 110d. That is to say, the setting of this embodiment is beneficial to the recognition of the coordinate position when being touched.
请继续参阅图2,在进一步的实施例中,预设数目等于4,在一个触控电极组120内,第1个第一子触控电极110a和第4个第一子触控电极110d通过同一条第一连接线200连接。也就是说在第一子触控电极110a和第一子触控电极110d之间设置两个第一子触控电极110b和110c,其中第一子触控电极110b可用于辅助识别第一子触控电极110a的位置,第一子触控电极110c可用于辅助识别第一子触控电极110d的位置。Please continue to refer to FIG. 2. In a further embodiment, the preset number is equal to 4. In a touch electrode group 120, the first first sub-touch electrode 110a and the fourth first sub-touch electrode 110d pass The same first connection line 200 is connected. That is, two first sub-touch electrodes 110b and 110c are provided between the first sub-touch electrode 110a and the first sub-touch electrode 110d, where the first sub-touch electrode 110b can be used to assist in identifying the first sub-touch The position of the control electrode 110a and the first sub-touch electrode 110c can be used to assist in identifying the position of the first sub-touch electrode 110d.
在进一步的实施例中,相邻两个第一子触控电极110中心之间的距离为4-7mm。更优选的,相邻两个第一子触控电极110中心之间的距离为5-6.5mm。其中手指触控区域的直径大约在12mm,此时手指触控时能跨越两个第一子触控电极110,以用于辅助确定触控位置。In a further embodiment, the distance between the centers of two adjacent first sub-touch electrodes 110 is 4-7 mm. More preferably, the distance between the centers of two adjacent first sub-touch electrodes 110 is 5-6.5 mm. The diameter of the touch area of the finger is about 12 mm. At this time, the finger can span the two first sub-touch electrodes 110 to assist in determining the touch position.
在进一步的实施例中,触控电极组120内除了通过同一条第一连接线200连接的第一子触控电极110之外的第一子触控电极110分别与第二连接线300电连接,同一组触控电极组120中的第一连接线200设置在第一子非显示区13,同一组触控电极组120中的第二连接线300设置在第二子非显示区14。可以理解的是,每条第二连接线300分别与一个第一子触控电极110连接,第二连接线300用于将与其连接的第一子触控电极110被触控时产生的信号传输至触控显示面板10的处理器中。将第一连接线200和第二连接线300分开设置在显示区11的两侧,以均匀配置。In a further embodiment, the first sub-touch electrodes 110 in the touch electrode group 120 except for the first sub-touch electrode 110 connected through the same first connection line 200 are electrically connected to the second connection line 300, respectively. The first connection line 200 in the same touch electrode group 120 is disposed in the first sub-non-display area 13, and the second connection line 300 in the same touch electrode group 120 is disposed in the second sub-non-display area 14. It can be understood that each second connection line 300 is respectively connected to a first sub-touch electrode 110, and the second connection line 300 is used to transmit a signal generated when the first sub-touch electrode 110 connected thereto is touched. To the processor of the touch display panel 10. The first connection line 200 and the second connection line 300 are separately disposed on both sides of the display area 11 to be uniformly arranged.
在进一步的实施例中,在相邻的两个触控电极组120中,其中一个触控电极组120的第一连接线200设置在第一子非显示区13,另一个触控电极组120的第一连接线200设置在第二子非显示区14。请参阅图2,其中触控电极组120的第一连接线200设置在第一子非显示区13,触控电极组120a的第一连接线200a设置在第二子非显示区14。该实施例的设置可进一步使连接线均匀对称。In a further embodiment, among two adjacent touch electrode groups 120, a first connection line 200 of one touch electrode group 120 is disposed in the first sub-non-display area 13, and the other touch electrode group 120 The first connection line 200 is disposed in the second sub-non-display area 14. Please refer to FIG. 2, wherein the first connection line 200 of the touch electrode group 120 is disposed in the first sub-non-display area 13, and the first connection line 200 a of the touch electrode group 120 a is disposed in the second sub-non-display area 14. The arrangement of this embodiment can further make the connecting lines evenly symmetrical.
在进一步的实施例中,在相邻的两个触控电极组120中,其中一个触控电极组120的第二连接线300设置在第一子非显示区13,另一个触控电极组120的第二连接线300设置在第二子非显示区14。请参阅图2,其中触控电极组120的第二连接线300设置在第二子非显示区14,触控电极组120a的第二连接线300a设置在第一子非显示区13。该实施例的设置可进一步使连接线均匀对称。In a further embodiment, among two adjacent touch electrode groups 120, the second connection line 300 of one touch electrode group 120 is disposed in the first sub-non-display area 13 and the other touch electrode group 120 The second connecting line 300 is disposed in the second sub-non-display area 14. Please refer to FIG. 2, wherein the second connection line 300 of the touch electrode group 120 is disposed in the second sub-non-display area 14, and the second connection line 300 a of the touch electrode group 120 a is disposed in the first sub-non-display area 13. The arrangement of this embodiment can further make the connecting lines evenly symmetrical.
在进一步的实施例中,第一子非显示区13或者第二子非显示区14中的第一连接线200同层间隔设置。避免第一连接线200缠绕而产生信号干扰。可以理解的是,第一子非显示区13或者第二子非显示区14中的第二连接线300同层间隔设置。避免第二连接线300缠绕而产生信号干扰。In a further embodiment, the first connection lines 200 in the first sub-non-display area 13 or the second sub-non-display area 14 are arranged at the same layer interval. Avoid interfering with the first connecting wire 200 and generating signal interference. It can be understood that the second connecting lines 300 in the first sub-non-display area 13 or the second sub-non-display area 14 are arranged at the same interval. Avoid signal interference caused by the second connection wire 300 being entangled.
请继续参阅图1,在进一步的实施例中,触控显示面板10还包括第二触控电极400,第二触控电极400包括多个间隔设置的第二子触控电极410,第二子触控电极410与第一子触控电极110交叉绝缘设置。当第一触控电极100为驱动电极时,第二触控电极400为感应电极。当第一触控电极100为感应电极时,第二触控电极400为驱动电极。在该实施例中,触控显示面板10是互容式触控面板。可以理解的是,将该触控显示面板10用于手机电子装置时,第二触控电极400在手机的长边方向(第一方向A)延伸,第一触控电极100在手机的短边方向(第二方向B)延伸,本发明中连接线的设置方式可以减少手机长边的宽度,进而缩小手机边框。在一些实施例中,第二触控电极400的连接线的设置方式也可以同第一触控电极100的连接线设置方式相类似,将至少两个第二子触控电极410通过同一条连接线连接,以减少触控显示面板10短边的宽度。Please continue to refer to FIG. 1. In a further embodiment, the touch display panel 10 further includes a second touch electrode 400, and the second touch electrode 400 includes a plurality of spaced second sub-touch electrodes 410. The touch electrode 410 and the first sub-touch electrode 110 are cross-insulated. When the first touch electrode 100 is a driving electrode, the second touch electrode 400 is a sensing electrode. When the first touch electrode 100 is a sensing electrode, the second touch electrode 400 is a driving electrode. In this embodiment, the touch display panel 10 is a mutual-capacitive touch panel. It can be understood that when the touch display panel 10 is used in a mobile phone electronic device, the second touch electrode 400 extends in the long side direction (first direction A) of the mobile phone, and the first touch electrode 100 is on the short side of the mobile phone. It extends in the direction (second direction B). In the present invention, the way of setting the connecting line can reduce the width of the long side of the mobile phone, thereby reducing the frame of the mobile phone. In some embodiments, the connection line of the second touch electrode 400 may be set in a similar manner to the connection line of the first touch electrode 100. At least two second sub-touch electrodes 410 may be connected through the same connection. To reduce the width of the short side of the touch display panel 10.
请参阅图3,图3提供了触控显示面板10在非显示区12的部分剖面图。在进一步的实施例中,触控显示面板10还包括绝缘层500,绝缘层500设置在第一触控电极100与第二触控电极400之间,部分第一连接线200设置在绝缘层500中。也就是说,第一触控电极100与第二触控电极400通过绝缘层500绝缘设置,将部分第一连接线200设置在绝缘层500中可以降低连接线设置在同层中密集程度,以进一步减少非显示区12所占的面积, 提升屏占比。可以理解的是,还可以将部分第二连接线300设置在绝缘层500中,以进一步减低连接线在同层设置的密集程度。Please refer to FIG. 3, which provides a partial cross-sectional view of the touch display panel 10 in the non-display area 12. In a further embodiment, the touch display panel 10 further includes an insulating layer 500. The insulating layer 500 is disposed between the first touch electrode 100 and the second touch electrode 400. Part of the first connection line 200 is disposed on the insulating layer 500. in. That is to say, the first touch electrode 100 and the second touch electrode 400 are insulated by the insulating layer 500. Placing part of the first connection lines 200 in the insulating layer 500 can reduce the denseness of the connection lines in the same layer. The area occupied by the non-display area 12 is further reduced, and the screen ratio is increased. It can be understood that part of the second connection lines 300 can also be disposed in the insulating layer 500 to further reduce the denseness of the connection lines disposed in the same layer.
请参阅图4,图4提供了触控显示面板10在非显示区12的另一种部分剖面图。在进一步的实施例中,设置在绝缘层500中的部分第一连接线200与设置在绝缘层500以外的另一部分第一连接线200在绝缘层500上的正投影至少部分重叠。进一步降低第一连接线200在非显示区12所占的宽度。其中图4中标号200表示设置在绝缘层500中的部分第一连接线200,标号200w表示与第二触控电极400同层设置的另一部分第一连接线200w。可以理解的是,设置在绝缘层500中的部分第二连接线300与设置在绝缘层500以外的另一部分第二连接线300在绝缘层500上的正投影至少部分重叠。进一步降低第二连接线300在非显示区12所占的宽度。通过这种结构设置进一步缩小了非显示区12的面积,提升屏占比。Please refer to FIG. 4, which provides another partial cross-sectional view of the touch display panel 10 in the non-display area 12. In a further embodiment, a part of the first connection line 200 provided in the insulating layer 500 and an orthographic projection of the other part of the first connection line 200 provided on the insulating layer 500 at least partially overlap. The width occupied by the first connection line 200 in the non-display area 12 is further reduced. Wherein, reference numeral 200 in FIG. 4 indicates a part of the first connection line 200 provided in the insulating layer 500, and reference numeral 200w indicates another part of the first connection line 200w provided in the same layer as the second touch electrode 400. It can be understood that an orthographic projection of a part of the second connection line 300 provided in the insulating layer 500 and another part of the second connection line 300 provided outside the insulating layer 500 on the insulating layer 500 at least partially overlaps. The width of the second connecting line 300 in the non-display area 12 is further reduced. Through this structural arrangement, the area of the non-display area 12 is further reduced, and the screen ratio is increased.
请再次参阅图1,在进一步的实施例中,第二子触控电极410的个数小于第一子触控电极110的个数,且第一子触控电极110沿第一方向A排布,第二子触控电极410沿第二方向B排布,触控显示面板10在第二方向B的尺寸小于触控显示面板10在第一方向A的尺寸。也就是将触控显示面案10的长边的非显示区12缩小。其中第二子触控电极410是在第一方向A延伸,第一子触控电极110在第二方向B延伸。Please refer to FIG. 1 again. In a further embodiment, the number of the second sub-touch electrodes 410 is smaller than the number of the first sub-touch electrodes 110, and the first sub-touch electrodes 110 are arranged along the first direction A. The second sub-touch electrodes 410 are arranged along the second direction B. The size of the touch display panel 10 in the second direction B is smaller than the size of the touch display panel 10 in the first direction A. That is, the non-display area 12 on the long side of the touch display panel 10 is reduced. The second sub-touch electrode 410 extends in the first direction A, and the first sub-touch electrode 110 extends in the second direction B.
请参阅图5,本发明第二实施例提供一种触控显示面板10a,在触控显示面板10a中,与第一子触控电极110连接的第一连接线200和第二连接线300的连接方式与第一实施例相同,以用于减少非显示区12的宽度。其中第一子触控电极110包括相对设置的第一端111和第二端112,第N个第一子触控电极110的宽度自第一端111向第二端112逐渐减小,第N+1个第一子触控电极110的宽度自第二端112向第一端111逐渐减小,第N个第一子触控电极110的第一端111邻近第N+1个第一子触控电极110的第一端110设置。其中,N为整数。该实施例是提供一种自容式的触控面板。可以理解的是,由于第一子触控电极110从第一端111到第二端112的宽度不一致,因此当其被触控时会产生特定信号以用于确定 其位置信息。可以理解的是,第一子触控电极110可以为近三角形,且第N个第一子触控电极110和第N+1个第一子触控电极110构成一个近三角形对。Referring to FIG. 5, a second embodiment of the present invention provides a touch display panel 10a. In the touch display panel 10a, the first connection line 200 and the second connection line 300 connected to the first sub-touch electrode 110 are provided. The connection method is the same as that of the first embodiment for reducing the width of the non-display area 12. The first sub-touch electrode 110 includes a first end 111 and a second end 112 opposite to each other. The width of the Nth first sub-touch electrode 110 gradually decreases from the first end 111 to the second end 112, and the Nth The width of the +1 first sub-touch electrode 110 gradually decreases from the second end 112 to the first end 111, and the first end 111 of the N-th first sub-touch electrode 110 is adjacent to the N + 1 first sub-touch The first end 110 of the touch electrode 110 is disposed. Where N is an integer. This embodiment provides a self-capacitive touch panel. It can be understood that, because the width of the first sub-touch electrode 110 from the first end 111 to the second end 112 is not consistent, when it is touched, a specific signal is generated for determining its position information. It can be understood that the first sub-touch electrode 110 may be a near triangle, and the Nth first sub-touch electrode 110 and the N + 1th first sub-touch electrode 110 form a near-triangle pair.
请参阅图6,本发明还提供一种触控显示装置20,触控显示装置20包括处理器30及如上述任一项实施例的触控显示面板10,第一连接线200电连接到处理器30。在一些实施例中,第二连接线300也电连接到处理器30。触控显示装置20还包括边框40,其中边框40用于遮挡触控显示面板10中的非显示区12,采用本发明上述实施例提供的触控显示面板10,其中非显示区12中的第一连接线200和第二连接线300设置在边框40下方,触控显示面板10中减少了非显示区12的宽度,进而减少边框40的宽度,以达到提升触控显示装置20的屏占比。Please refer to FIG. 6. The present invention further provides a touch display device 20. The touch display device 20 includes a processor 30 and a touch display panel 10 according to any one of the above embodiments. The first connection line 200 is electrically connected to the processor.器 30。 30. In some embodiments, the second connection line 300 is also electrically connected to the processor 30. The touch display device 20 further includes a bezel 40, wherein the bezel 40 is used to block the non-display area 12 in the touch display panel 10, and the touch display panel 10 provided by the above embodiment of the present invention is adopted. A connection line 200 and a second connection line 300 are disposed below the frame 40. The touch display panel 10 reduces the width of the non-display area 12, thereby reducing the width of the frame 40, so as to increase the screen ratio of the touch display device 20. .
可以理解的是,触控显示装置20可以为但不仅限于为电子书、智能手机(如Android手机、iOS手机、Windows Phone手机等)、平板电脑、柔性掌上电脑、柔性笔记本电脑、移动互联网设备(MID,Mobile Internet Devices)或穿戴式设备等,或者可以为有机电致发光二极管(Organic light-emitting diodes,OLED)触控显示装置、有源矩阵有机发光二极管(Active Matrix Organic Light Emitting Diode,AMOLED)触控显示装置。It can be understood that the touch display device 20 may be, but is not limited to, an e-book, a smart phone (such as an Android phone, an iOS phone, a Windows Phone, etc.), a tablet computer, a flexible palmtop computer, a flexible notebook computer, and a mobile Internet device ( MID (Mobile Internet Devices) or wearable devices, or organic light-emitting diodes (OLED) touch display devices, Active Matrix Organic Light Emitting Diodes (AMOLED) Touch display device.
请参阅图7和图1,本发明还提供一种触控检测方法,应用于触控显示面板10,触控显示面板10包括显示区11以及设置在显示区11外围的非显示区12,显示区11设置有第一触控电极100,第一触控电极100包括多个间隔设置的第一子触控电极110,至少两个第一子触控电极110与设置在非显示区12的同一条第一连接线200连接,除了通过同一条第一连接线200连接的第一子触控电极110之外的第一子触控电极110分别与第二连接线300电连接。其中每一条第二连接线300连接一个第一子触控电极110。Please refer to FIG. 7 and FIG. 1. The present invention also provides a touch detection method, which is applied to a touch display panel 10. The touch display panel 10 includes a display area 11 and a non-display area 12 disposed on the periphery of the display area 11. The first touch electrode 100 is provided in the area 11. The first touch electrode 100 includes a plurality of first sub-touch electrodes 110 spaced apart from each other. At least two first sub-touch electrodes 110 are the same as the non-display area 12. One first connection line 200 is connected, and the first sub-touch electrodes 110 other than the first sub-touch electrode 110 connected through the same first connection line 200 are electrically connected to the second connection line 300 respectively. Each of the second connection lines 300 is connected to a first sub-touch electrode 110.
所述触控检测方法包括步骤S100和步骤S200。具体如下所述。The touch detection method includes steps S100 and S200. The details are as follows.
步骤S100,获取第一连接线200的第一信号及第二连接线300上的第二信号。当连接到第一连接线200上的第一子触控电极110被触控时产生第一信号,且由于触控的范围大于一个第一子触控电极110的宽度,因此会触控到邻近的连接到第二连接线300的第一子 触控电极110,进而产生第二信号。Step S100: Obtain a first signal on the first connection line 200 and a second signal on the second connection line 300. When the first sub-touch electrode 110 connected to the first connection line 200 is touched, a first signal is generated, and since the touch range is larger than the width of one first sub-touch electrode 110, it will touch the adjacent The first sub-touch electrode 110 connected to the second connection line 300 generates a second signal.
步骤S200,根据第一信号和第二信号得到触控显示面板10上的触控操作的第一位置信息。其中根据第一信号可以确定连接在第一连接线200上的至少两个第一子触控电极110,然后根据第二信号可以确定与第二连接线300连接的第一子触控电极110邻近的连接在第一连接线200上的其中一个第一子触控电极110,以确定被触控的第一子触控电极110,进而确定被触控的第一子触控电极110的第一位置信息。可以理解的是,当第一子触控电极110在触控显示面板10的第一方向A排布时,此时第一位置信息为在第一方向A的位置信息。In step S200, first position information of a touch operation on the touch display panel 10 is obtained according to the first signal and the second signal. According to the first signal, at least two first sub-touch electrodes 110 connected to the first connection line 200 may be determined, and then according to the second signal, the first sub-touch electrodes 110 connected to the second connection line 300 may be determined to be adjacent to each other. One of the first sub-touch electrodes 110 connected to the first connection line 200 to determine the first sub-touch electrode 110 being touched, and further determine the first of the first sub-touch electrode 110 being touched location information. It can be understood that when the first sub-touch electrodes 110 are arranged in the first direction A of the touch display panel 10, the first position information at this time is position information in the first direction A.
本发明提供的触控显示面板10通过将至少两个第一子触控电极110连接在同一条第一连接线200上,可以减少非显示区12的宽度,提升屏占比。用于该触控显示面板10的触控检测方法中通过第一信号和第二信号两个信号来确定第一位置信息,实现在减少连接线的同时还能够有效确定触控的位置信息。可以理解的是上述触控检测方法可应用于本发明中任一实施例提供的触控显示面板10。The touch display panel 10 provided by the present invention can reduce the width of the non-display area 12 and increase the screen ratio by connecting at least two first sub-touch electrodes 110 to the same first connection line 200. In the touch detection method used for the touch display panel 10, the first position information is determined by two signals of a first signal and a second signal, so that the position information of the touch can be effectively determined while reducing the connection line. It can be understood that the above touch detection method can be applied to the touch display panel 10 provided by any embodiment of the present invention.
请参阅图8和图2,可以理解的是,由于触控显示面板10中第一子触控电极110的尺寸设置在4-7mm之间,在被触控时尤其是手指触控时会触控到两个第一子触控电极110而产生两种信号。下面举例说明如何判断产生的两种信号是否为第一信号和第二信号两种信号,假设在触控显示面板10中,4个第一子触控电极110构成触控电极组120,在一个触控电极组120内,第1个第一子触控电极110a和第4个第一子触控电极110d通过同一条第一连接线200连接,第2个第一子触控电极110b和第3个第一子触控电极110c分别连接第二连接线300,也就是说第(4n+1)个和第(4n+4)个第一子触控电极110相连接到第(3n+1)条连接线上,其中第(3n+1)条连接线即为第一连接线200,第(4n+2)个第一子触控电极110相连接到第(3n+2)条连接线上,第(4n+3)个第一子触控电极相连接到第(3n+3)条连接线上,其中第(3n+2)条连接线和第(3n+3)条连接线分别为第二连接线300,其中n为0或大于0的整数。在图8中仅示出了两个触控电极组120以用于说明,且图8中用R1、 R2、R3……RM、RL来表示连接线,其中RM对应数值M,RL对应数值L,M和L为整数。图8中从下往上方向的第一子触控电极110用110a、110b、110c、110d、110e、110f、110g、110h……来表示。Please refer to FIG. 8 and FIG. 2. It can be understood that, because the size of the first sub-touch electrode 110 in the touch display panel 10 is set between 4-7 mm, it will touch when touched, especially when touched by a finger. The two first sub-touch electrodes 110 are controlled to generate two signals. The following example illustrates how to determine whether the two signals generated are the first signal and the second signal. Assume that in the touch display panel 10, four first sub-touch electrodes 110 constitute a touch electrode group 120. In the touch electrode group 120, the first first sub-touch electrode 110a and the fourth first sub-touch electrode 110d are connected through the same first connection line 200, and the second first sub-touch electrode 110b and the first The three first sub-touch electrodes 110c are respectively connected to the second connection line 300, that is, the (4n + 1) th and (4n + 4) first sub-touch electrodes 110c are connected to the (3n + 1) ) Connection lines, where the (3n + 1) th connection line is the first connection line 200, and the (4n + 2) th first sub-touch electrode 110 is connected to the (3n + 2) th connection line , The (4n + 3) th first sub-touch electrode is connected to the (3n + 3) th connection line, where the (3n + 2) th connection line and the (3n + 3) th connection line are respectively Is the second connecting line 300, where n is 0 or an integer greater than 0. Only two touch electrode groups 120 are shown in FIG. 8 for explanation, and R1, R2, R3 ... RM, RL are used to represent the connecting lines in FIG. 8, where RM corresponds to the value M and RL corresponds to the value L , M and L are integers. The first sub-touch electrodes 110 in FIG. 8 are indicated by 110a, 110b, 110c, 110d, 110e, 110f, 110g, 110h,...
当触控中心触控在图8中的A区域时,产生的触控信号来源于连接线RM和连接线RL,其中M小于L。判断产生的两种信号是否为第一信号和第二信号两种信号的过程如下。具体包括步骤S10、步骤S20、步骤S20a、步骤S30、步骤S30a、步骤S40、步骤S40a、步骤S50、步骤S50a、步骤S60及步骤S60a。When the touch center touches the area A in FIG. 8, the generated touch signal comes from the connection line RM and the connection line RL, where M is less than L. The process of determining whether the generated two signals are the first signal and the second signal is as follows. Specifically, it includes steps S10, S20, S20a, S30, S30a, S40, S40a, S50, S50a, S60, and S60a.
请参阅图9,判断M和L中其中一个是否能够被3整除余1(步骤S10),当M和L中任一个不能够被3整除余1时,确定来源于连接线RM和连接线RL的触控信号均不包括第一信号(步骤S20a)。当M和L中其中一个能够被3整除余1时,判断M和L中其中一个是否为1(步骤S20),当M和L中其中一个为1时,说明触控中心在触控显示面板10的下方边缘,确定A区域在第1个第一子触控电极和第2个第一子触控电极之间(步骤S30a)。当M和L中任一个均不是1时,判断M和L中其中一个是否为Max(步骤S30),其中Max为所述触控显示面板中第一子触控电极110的总数量,当M和L中其中一个为Max时,说明触控中心在触控显示面板10的上方边缘,确定A区域在第Max-1个第一子触控电极和第Max个第一子触控电极之间(步骤S40a)。当M和L中任一个均不是Max时,判断M是否能够被3整除余1(步骤S40),当M不能够被3整除余1时,确定来源于连接线RM为第二信号,来源于连接线RL为第一信号(步骤S50a)。当M能够被3整除余1时,判断L是否能够被3整除余1(步骤S50),当L不能够被3整除余1时,确定来源于连接线RM为第一信号,来源于连接线RL为第二信号(步骤S60)。当L能够被3整除余1时,确定来源于连接线RM为第一信号,来源于连接线RL为第一信号(步骤S60a)。Please refer to FIG. 9 to determine whether one of M and L is divisible by 3 and the remainder 1 (step S10). When any of M and L cannot be divided by 3 the remainder of 1 is determined to originate from the connection line RM and the connection line RL None of the touch signals include the first signal (step S20a). When one of M and L is divisible by 3 and the remainder is 1, determine whether one of M and L is 1 (step S20). When one of M and L is 1, it means that the touch center is on the touch display panel. The lower edge of 10 determines that the area A is between the first first sub-touch electrode and the second first sub-touch electrode (step S30a). When neither of M and L is 1, it is determined whether one of M and L is Max (step S30), where Max is the total number of the first sub-touch electrodes 110 in the touch display panel, and when M When one of L and L is Max, it means that the touch center is at the upper edge of the touch display panel 10, and it is determined that the area A is between the Max-1 first sub-touch electrode and the Max first sub-touch electrode (Step S40a). When neither of M and L is Max, it is judged whether M can be divided by 3 and the remainder is 1 (step S40). When M cannot be divided by 3 and the remainder is 1, it is determined that the source RM is the second signal from the connection line. The connection line RL is a first signal (step S50a). When M is divisible by 3 and the remainder is 1, determine whether L is divisible by 3 and the remainder is 1 (step S50). When L is not divisible by 3 and the remainder is 1, it is determined that the source RM is the first signal and the source is the connector. RL is the second signal (step S60). When L is divisible by 3 and the remainder is 1, it is determined that the source signal from the connection line RM is the first signal and the source signal from the connection line RL is the first signal (step S60a).
上述是判断被触控时产生的信号的种类的过程,在完成判断过程后,当确定信号为第一信号和第二信号时再执行确定触控显示面板10上的触控操作的第一位置信息的步骤。The above is the process of determining the type of signal generated when being touched. After the determination process is completed, the first position of the touch operation on the touch display panel 10 is determined when the determined signal is the first signal and the second signal. Information steps.
在进一步的实施例中,“根据第一信号、第二信号得到触控显示面板10上的触控操作 的第一位置信息”包括根据第一信号、第二信号以及第二信号对应的第一子触控电极110的位置信息得到触控显示面板10上的触控操作的第一位置信息。可以理解的是,第二信号对应一个第一子触控电极110的位置信息可预先存储,在接收到第二信号后被调取出。In a further embodiment, “obtaining the first position information of the touch operation on the touch display panel 10 according to the first signal and the second signal” includes the first signal corresponding to the first signal, the second signal, and the second signal. The position information of the sub-touch electrode 110 obtains first position information of a touch operation on the touch display panel 10. It can be understood that the position information of the second signal corresponding to the first sub-touch electrode 110 may be stored in advance and retrieved after receiving the second signal.
请再次参阅图1和图7,在进一步的实施例中,触控显示面板10还包括第二触控电极400,第二触控电极400包括多个间隔设置的第二子触控电极410,第二子触控电极410与第一子触控电极210交叉绝缘设置,第二子触控电极410电连接第三连接线600。第三连接线600用于将与其连接的第二子触控电极410被触控时产生的信号传输至触控显示面板10的处理器中。当第一触控电极100为驱动电极时,第二触控电极400为感应电极。当第一触控电极100为感应电极时,第二触控电极400为驱动电极。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 7 again. In a further embodiment, the touch display panel 10 further includes a second touch electrode 400, and the second touch electrode 400 includes a plurality of second sub-touch electrodes 410 disposed at intervals. The second sub-touch electrode 410 and the first sub-touch electrode 210 are cross-insulated, and the second sub-touch electrode 410 is electrically connected to the third connection line 600. The third connecting line 600 is used to transmit a signal generated when the second sub-touch electrode 410 connected to the second sub-touch electrode 410 is touched to the processor of the touch display panel 10. When the first touch electrode 100 is a driving electrode, the second touch electrode 400 is a sensing electrode. When the first touch electrode 100 is a sensing electrode, the second touch electrode 400 is a driving electrode.
触控检测方法还包括步骤S300、步骤S400和步骤S500。具体如下所述。The touch detection method further includes steps S300, S400, and S500. The details are as follows.
步骤S300,获取第三连接线的第三信号。Step S300: Obtain a third signal of the third connection line.
步骤S400,根据第三信号得到触控显示面板10上的触控操作的第二位置信息。可以理解的是,当第二子触控电极410在触控显示面板10的第二方向B排布时,此时第二位置信息为在第二方向B的位置信息。In step S400, the second position information of the touch operation on the touch display panel 10 is obtained according to the third signal. It can be understood that when the second sub-touch electrodes 410 are arranged in the second direction B of the touch display panel 10, the second position information is the position information in the second direction B at this time.
步骤S500,根据第一位置信息和第二位置信息得到触控显示面板10上的触控操作的坐标信息。根据得到的第一方向A和第二方向B的位置信息确定坐标信息。Step S500: Obtain coordinate information of a touch operation on the touch display panel 10 according to the first position information and the second position information. The coordinate information is determined according to the obtained position information of the first direction A and the second direction B.
可以理解的是,上述触控检测方法是应用于互容式的触控显示面板。It can be understood that the above touch detection method is applied to a mutual-capacitive touch display panel.
请参阅图10和图5,在进一步的实施例中,第一子触控电极110包括相对设置的第一端111和第二端112,第N个第一子触控电极110的宽度自第一端111向第二端112逐渐减小,第N+1个第一子触控电极110的宽度自第二端112向第一端111逐渐减小。第N个第一子触控电极110的第一端111邻近第N+1个第一子触控电极110的第一端11设置。该实施例是应用于自容式的触控显示面板。Please refer to FIG. 10 and FIG. 5. In a further embodiment, the first sub-touch electrode 110 includes a first end 111 and a second end 112 opposite to each other. One end 111 gradually decreases toward the second end 112, and the width of the N + 1th first sub-touch electrode 110 gradually decreases from the second end 112 to the first end 111. The first end 111 of the Nth first sub-touch electrode 110 is disposed adjacent to the first end 11 of the N + 1th first sub-touch electrode 110. This embodiment is applied to a self-capacitive touch display panel.
“根据第一信号和第二信号得到触控显示面板上的触控操作的第一位置信息”包括步骤S210、步骤S220和步骤S230。具体如下所述。“Getting the first position information of the touch operation on the touch display panel according to the first signal and the second signal” includes step S210, step S220, and step S230. The details are as follows.
步骤S210,根据第一信号和第二信号的强度值确定强度值最大的信号为目标信号。Step S210: Determine, according to the intensity values of the first signal and the second signal, the signal with the highest intensity value as the target signal.
步骤S220,根据目标信号确定目标第一子触控电极110。具体的,假设第一信号和第二信号中信号强度值较大的是第二信号,即第二信号为目标信号,那么确定目标信号(第二信号)对应的第一子触控电极110为目标第一子触控电极。假设第一信号和第二信号中信号强度值较大的是第一信号,那么第一信号对应至少两个第一子触控电极110,此时“根据目标信号确定目标第一子触控电极110”包括根据目标信号(第一信号)和第二信号对应的第一子触控电极110的位置信息确定目标第一子触控电极110,其中目标第一子触控电极110为目标信号中邻近第二信号对应的第一子触控电极110的一个第一子触控电极110。Step S220: Determine the target first sub-touch electrode 110 according to the target signal. Specifically, assuming that the signal strength value of the first signal and the second signal is larger than the second signal, that is, the second signal is the target signal, then it is determined that the first sub-touch electrode 110 corresponding to the target signal (the second signal) is Target the first sub-touch electrode. Assuming that the signal strength value of the first signal and the second signal is larger than the first signal, then the first signal corresponds to at least two first sub-touch electrodes 110. At this time, "the target first sub-touch electrode is determined according to the target signal" 110 "includes determining the target first sub-touch electrode 110 according to the position information of the target signal (first signal) and the first sub-touch electrode 110 corresponding to the second signal, where the target first sub-touch electrode 110 is among the target signals. One of the first sub-touch electrodes 110 adjacent to the first sub-touch electrode 110 corresponding to the second signal.
步骤S230,根据目标第一子触控电极对应的信号确定触控显示面板10上的触控操作的第一位置信息。该实施例中第一位置信息即为触控操作的坐标信息。自容式的触控面板中第一子触控电极110从第一端111到第二端112的宽度不一致,因此当其被触控时会产生具有特定信号以用于确定其位置信息。Step S230: Determine first position information of a touch operation on the touch display panel 10 according to a signal corresponding to the target first sub-touch electrode. In this embodiment, the first position information is coordinate information of a touch operation. In the self-capacitive touch panel, the widths of the first sub-touch electrodes 110 from the first end 111 to the second end 112 are inconsistent, so when they are touched, a specific signal is generated for determining their position information.
以上实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对本发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此,本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above embodiments only express several implementation manners of the present invention, and the descriptions thereof are more specific and detailed, but cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (19)

  1. 一种触控显示面板,其特征在于,所述触控显示面板包括显示区以及设置在所述显示区外围的非显示区,所述显示区设置有第一触控电极,所述第一触控电极包括多个间隔设置的第一子触控电极,至少两个所述第一子触控电极与设置在所述非显示区的同一条第一连接线连接。A touch display panel, characterized in that the touch display panel includes a display area and a non-display area provided on the periphery of the display area, and the display area is provided with a first touch electrode, and the first touch The control electrode includes a plurality of first sub-touch electrodes arranged at intervals, and at least two of the first sub-touch electrodes are connected to the same first connection line provided in the non-display area.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的触控显示面板,其特征在于,所述非显示区包括第一子非显示区及第二子非显示区,所述第一子非显示区及所述第二子非显示区设置在所述显示区的两侧,当所述触控显示面板包括多个第一连接线时,部分第一连接线设置在所述第一子非显示区,另外部分第一连接线设置在所述第二子非显示区。The touch display panel according to claim 1, wherein the non-display area includes a first sub-non-display area and a second sub-non-display area, the first sub-non-display area and the second sub-display area The non-display area is provided on both sides of the display area. When the touch display panel includes a plurality of first connection lines, part of the first connection line is provided in the first sub-non-display area, and part of the first connection is Lines are provided in the second sub-non-display area.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的触控显示面板,其特征在于,预设数目个所述第一子触控电极构成触控电极组,在所述触控电极组内,通过同一条第一连接线连接的所述第一子触控电极之间至少间隔一个所述第一子触控电极,其中,所述预设数目为大于或等于3的整数。The touch display panel according to claim 2, wherein a preset number of the first sub-touch electrodes form a touch electrode group, and within the touch electrode group, a same first connection line is used. There is at least one first sub-touch electrode spaced between the connected first sub-touch electrodes, wherein the preset number is an integer greater than or equal to three.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的触控显示面板,其特征在于,所述预设数目等于4,在一个触控电极组内,第1个所述第一子触控电极和第4个所述第一子触控电极通过同一条所述第一连接线连接。The touch display panel according to claim 3, wherein the preset number is equal to 4, and within one touch electrode group, the first one of the first sub-touch electrodes and the fourth one of the first A sub touch electrode is connected through the same first connection line.
  5. 如权利要求3所述的触控显示面板,其特征在于,所述触控电极组内除了通过同一条第一连接线连接的第一子触控电极之外的第一子触控电极分别与第二连接线电连接,同一组触控电极组中的第一连接线设置在所述第一子非显示区,同一组触控电极组中的第二连接线设置在所述第二子非显示区。The touch display panel according to claim 3, wherein the first sub touch electrodes in the touch electrode group except for the first sub touch electrodes connected through the same first connection line are respectively connected with the first sub touch electrodes. A second connection line is electrically connected, a first connection line in the same group of touch electrode groups is disposed in the first sub-non-display area, and a second connection line in the same group of touch electrode groups is disposed in the second sub-non-display area. Display area.
  6. 如权利要求3所述的触控显示面板,其特征在于,在相邻的两个所述触控电极组中,其中一个触控电极组的第一连接线设置在所述第一子非显示区,另一个触控电极组的第一连接线设置在所述第二子非显示区。The touch display panel according to claim 3, wherein, among two adjacent touch electrode groups, a first connection line of one touch electrode group is disposed on the first sub-non-display Area, a first connection line of another touch electrode group is disposed in the second sub-non-display area.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的触控显示面板,其特征在于,所述触控电极组内除了通过同一条第一连接线连接的第一子触控电极之外的第一子触控电极分别与所述第二连接线电连接, 在相邻的两个触控电极组中,其中一个触控电极组的第二连接线设置在所述第一子非显示区,另一个触控电极组的第二连接线设置在所述第二子非显示区。The touch display panel according to claim 6, wherein the first sub touch electrodes in the touch electrode group except for the first sub touch electrodes connected through the same first connection line are respectively connected with the first sub touch electrodes. The second connection line is electrically connected. Among two adjacent touch electrode groups, the second connection line of one touch electrode group is disposed in the first sub-non-display area, and the other touch electrode group is A second connection line is disposed in the second sub-non-display area.
  8. 如权利要求2-7任一项所述的触控显示面板,其特征在于,所述第一子非显示区或者第二子非显示区中的第一连接线同层间隔设置。The touch display panel according to any one of claims 2 to 7, wherein the first connection lines in the first sub-non-display area or the second sub-non-display area are arranged at the same interval.
  9. 如权利要求1-8任一项所述的触控显示面板,其特征在于,所述触控显示面板还包括第二触控电极,所述第二触控电极包括多个间隔设置的第二子触控电极,所述第二子触控电极与所述第一子触控电极交叉绝缘设置;当所述第一触控电极为驱动电极时,所述第二触控电极为感应电极;当所述第一触控电极为感应电极时,所述第二触控电极为驱动电极。The touch display panel according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the touch display panel further comprises a second touch electrode, and the second touch electrode includes a plurality of second electrodes disposed at intervals. A sub-touch electrode, the second sub-touch electrode and the first sub-touch electrode are cross-insulated; when the first touch electrode is a driving electrode, the second touch electrode is a sensing electrode; When the first touch electrode is a sensing electrode, the second touch electrode is a driving electrode.
  10. 如权利要求9所述的触控显示面板,其特征在于,所述触控显示面板还包括绝缘层,所述绝缘层设置在所述第一触控电极与所述第二触控电极之间,部分所述第一连接线设置在所述绝缘层中。The touch display panel according to claim 9, wherein the touch display panel further comprises an insulating layer, and the insulating layer is disposed between the first touch electrode and the second touch electrode , Part of the first connection line is disposed in the insulation layer.
  11. 如权利要求10所述的触控显示面板,其特征在于,设置在所述绝缘层中的部分所述第一连接线与设置在所述绝缘层以外的另一部分第一连接线在所述绝缘层上的正投影至少部分重叠。The touch display panel according to claim 10, wherein a part of the first connection line provided in the insulation layer and another part of the first connection line provided outside the insulation layer are in the insulation. The orthographic projections on the layers at least partially overlap.
  12. 如权利要求9所述的触控显示面板,其特征在于,所述第二子触控电极的个数小于所述第一子触控电极的个数,且所述第一子触控电极沿第一方向排布,所述第二子触控电极沿第二方向排布,所述触控显示面板在第二方向的尺寸小于所述触控显示面板在第一方向的尺寸。The touch display panel according to claim 9, wherein the number of the second sub-touch electrodes is less than the number of the first sub-touch electrodes, and the first sub-touch electrodes are along The first sub-touch electrodes are arranged along the second direction, and the size of the touch display panel in the second direction is smaller than the size of the touch display panel in the first direction.
  13. 如权利要求1-12任一项所述的触控显示面板,其特征在于,相邻两个所述第一子触控电极中心之间的距离为4-7mm。The touch display panel according to any one of claims 1-12, wherein a distance between centers of two adjacent first sub-touch electrodes is 4-7 mm.
  14. 如权利要求1-8任一项所述的触控显示面板,其特征在于,所述第一子触控电极包括相对设置的第一端和第二端,第N个所述第一子触控电极的宽度自所述第一端向所述第二端逐渐减小,第N+1个所述第一子触控电极的宽度自所述第二端向所述第一端逐渐减 小;所述第N个第一子触控电极的第一端邻近所述第N+1个第一子触控电极的第一端设置。The touch display panel according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the first sub-touch electrode includes a first end and a second end disposed opposite to each other, and the Nth first sub-touch The width of the control electrode gradually decreases from the first end to the second end, and the width of the N + 1th first sub-touch electrode gradually decreases from the second end to the first end. A first end of the Nth first sub-touch electrode is disposed adjacent to a first end of the N + 1th first sub-touch electrode.
  15. 一种触控显示装置,其特征在于,所述触控显示装置包括处理器及如权利要求1-14任一项所述的触控显示面板,所述第一连接线电连接到所述处理器。A touch display device, wherein the touch display device includes a processor and the touch display panel according to any one of claims 1-14, and the first connection line is electrically connected to the processing Device.
  16. 一种触控检测方法,应用于触控显示面板,其特征在于,所述触控显示面板包括显示区以及设置在所述显示区外围的非显示区,所述显示区设置有第一触控电极,所述第一触控电极包括多个间隔设置的第一子触控电极,至少两个所述第一子触控电极与设置在所述非显示区的同一条第一连接线连接,除了通过同一条所述第一连接线连接的第一子触控电极之外的第一子触控电极分别与第二连接线电连接;A touch detection method applied to a touch display panel is characterized in that the touch display panel includes a display area and a non-display area provided around the display area, and the display area is provided with a first touch An electrode, the first touch electrode includes a plurality of first sub-touch electrodes spaced apart, and at least two of the first sub-touch electrodes are connected to the same first connection line provided in the non-display area, The first sub-touch electrodes other than the first sub-touch electrodes connected through the same first connection line are electrically connected to the second connection line, respectively;
    所述触控检测方法包括:The touch detection method includes:
    获取所述第一连接线的第一信号及所述第二连接线上的第二信号;Acquiring a first signal on the first connection line and a second signal on the second connection line;
    根据所述第一信号和所述第二信号得到所述触控显示面板上的触控操作的第一位置信息。First position information of a touch operation on the touch display panel is obtained according to the first signal and the second signal.
  17. 如权利要求16所述的触控检测方法,其特征在于,所述“根据所述第一信号、所述第二信号得到所述触控显示面板上的触控操作的第一位置信息”包括:The touch detection method according to claim 16, wherein the "obtaining first position information of a touch operation on the touch display panel according to the first signal and the second signal" includes :
    根据所述第一信号、所述第二信号以及所述第二信号对应的第一子触控电极的位置信息得到所述触控显示面板上的触控操作的第一位置信息。The first position information of a touch operation on the touch display panel is obtained according to the first signal, the second signal, and position information of a first sub-touch electrode corresponding to the second signal.
  18. 如权利要求17所述的触控检测方法,其特征在于,所述触控显示面板还包括第二触控电极,所述第二触控电极包括多个间隔设置的第二子触控电极,所述第二子触控电极与所述第一子触控电极交叉绝缘设置,所述第二子触控电极电连接第三连接线;The touch detection method according to claim 17, wherein the touch display panel further includes a second touch electrode, and the second touch electrode includes a plurality of second sub-touch electrodes disposed at intervals, The second sub-touch electrode and the first sub-touch electrode are cross-insulated, and the second sub-touch electrode is electrically connected to a third connection line;
    所述触控检测方法还包括:The touch detection method further includes:
    获取第三连接线的第三信号;Acquiring the third signal of the third connection line;
    根据所述第三信号得到所述触控显示面板上的触控操作的第二位置信息;Obtaining second position information of a touch operation on the touch display panel according to the third signal;
    根据所述第一位置信息和所述第二位置信息得到所述触控显示面板上的触控操作的坐标信息。Obtaining coordinate information of a touch operation on the touch display panel according to the first position information and the second position information.
  19. 如权利要求16所述的触控检测方法,其特征在于,所述第一子触控电极包括相对设置的第一端和第二端,第N个所述第一子触控电极的宽度自所述第一端向所述第二端逐渐减小,第N+1个所述第一子触控电极的宽度自所述第二端向所述第一端逐渐减小;所述第N个第一子触控电极的第一端邻近所述第N+1个子触控电极的第一端设置;The touch detection method according to claim 16, wherein the first sub-touch electrode includes a first end and a second end disposed opposite to each other, and a width of the Nth first sub-touch electrode The first end gradually decreases toward the second end, and the width of the N + 1th first sub-touch electrode gradually decreases from the second end toward the first end; the Nth First ends of the first sub-touch electrodes are disposed adjacent to the first end of the N + 1th sub-touch electrode;
    所述“根据所述第一信号和所述第二信号得到所述触控显示面板上的触控操作的第一位置信息”包括:The "obtaining first position information of a touch operation on the touch display panel according to the first signal and the second signal" includes:
    根据所述第一信号和所述第二信号的强度值确定强度值最大的信号为目标信号;Determining, according to the intensity values of the first signal and the second signal, that the signal with the highest intensity value is the target signal;
    根据所述目标信号确定目标第一子触控电极;Determining a target first sub-touch electrode according to the target signal;
    根据所述目标第一子触控电极对应的信号确定所述触控显示面板上的触控操作的第一位置信息。Determining first position information of a touch operation on the touch display panel according to a signal corresponding to the target first sub-touch electrode.
PCT/CN2018/104692 2018-09-07 2018-09-07 Touch display panel, touch detection method, and touch display device WO2020047866A1 (en)

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