WO2020045707A1

WO2020045707A1 - Freely-expandable prefabricated insect breeding device

Info

Publication number: WO2020045707A1
Application number: PCT/KR2018/010146
Authority: WO
Inventors: 이용화
Original assignee: 주식회사 숲속의작은친구들
Priority date: 2018-08-31
Filing date: 2018-08-31
Publication date: 2020-03-05
Also published as: KR20200025739A; KR102360261B1

Abstract

The present invention relates to a freely-expandable prefabricated insect breeding device which can be expanded freely in the horizontal and vertical directions by means of assembling individual unit panels. The unit panel has a heat insulating material therein and protruding segments on four edges. The vertical length (x') from one end to the other end of the edge and the horizontal length (x) from the end of one inner surface of a protruding segment to the end of the other inner surface of a protruding segment are the same. The unit panels are assembled in the horizontal and/or vertical direction by means of positioning the vertical surface of a protruding segment of one unit panel between the horizontal surface of another unit panel. Therefore, the space can be expanded by means of additionally coupling panels even if the number of organisms for breeding increases.

Description

Freely Expandable Prefab Insect Breeder

The present invention relates to an insect breeding device, and more particularly, to expand and contract to freely expand the space for the breeding of various insects that are widely bred for edible or ornamental use. A prefabricated insect breeding device.

In general, insects were mainly recognized as pests and focused on controlling them, but studies on useful insects are still insufficient. Recently, while recognizing the diversity and characteristics of insects, some insects have been used to industrially use the bioactive substances of insects or to develop medicines.

In addition, at home or school, various types of insects are raised for ornamental purposes, and in order to breed these insects, a certain space is required, and constant temperature and humidity must be maintained so that they are relatively less affected by the external temperature and humidity in the space. It is tricky.

In general, as an apparatus for breeding insects, a plastic box having a lid that can be opened and closed is mainly used. In the use form, the lid is opened, and insects of various states are put into the box.

In order to properly breed these insects, it is necessary to create an environment similar to the natural environment so that insects or animals can live for a long time without dying. Long-lived scarabs and stag beetles like moist areas of rotten trees and wetlands with animal droppings, so it is better to create an artificially moist environment. Therefore, install sawdust and feeding container, play tree, spawning tree, larvae, etc. in a breeding case with a lid and pour water into the sawdust to moisten the larvae or adults. This way, insects lay eggs and the eggs become adult again, so you can observe the insect's life.

However, the breeding case according to the prior art has a cumbersome problem of having to raise a new case to increase the amount of living creatures to move some of the creatures to a new case to divide the breeding.

In addition, the breeding case according to the prior art generally breeds one kind of organisms in one case, whereas in the case of breeding various creatures in one case, different organisms are caused by problems such as food and habitat. By competing with each other, there is a problem that a creature that is pushed out of competition dies.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve various problems of the related art as described above, and an object thereof is to provide a prefabricated breeding case in which a new case does not need to be additionally provided even if the amount of living animals is increased.

Still another object of the present invention is to provide a prefabricated breeding case that can be configured in various sizes and shapes.

Other technical problems will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.

In order to achieve the above object, freely expandable prefabricated insect breeding device according to the present invention comprises an insect breeding device freely expanding in left and right directions and up and down directions by assembling individual unit panels. Insulation is provided and has a protruding node in the corner, the vertical length (x ') formed from one end of the corner to the other end and the horizontal length (x) made from one inner surface end of the protruding node to the other inner surface end, Protruding node vertical surface of one unit panel is positioned between the horizontal surface of the other unit panel is characterized in that the assembly is made in the left and right direction and / or vertical direction.

Preferably, the unit panel is provided with a triangular protrusion line along the horizontal length (x) plane and a corresponding triangular groove line is formed along the longitudinal length (x ') surface, so that the vertical surface of one unit panel is the other side. The triangular projection line and the triangular groove line are coupled so as to be interposed between the horizontal surfaces of the unit panel so that the assembly is performed, and the wall unit panel and the central portion forming the wall are formed of a space unit panel having an empty space.

More preferably, the protruding node formed on the four corners of the unit panel is made of a square having a horizontal length y and a vertical length y 'having the same length, and a space for opening and closing the space unit panel. The door is installed, and a screw hole is formed in the protruding node of the unit panel so that the coupling is made by screwing.

According to the present invention, the present invention has the following effects.

The present invention is configured to be detachably coupled to each panel manufactured in a unit panel method, there is an effect that can expand the space in a manner to further combine the panel even if the amount of living animals increases.

In addition, the present invention has another effect that each unit panel is provided with a heat insulator, thereby minimizing the external influence to a minimum and always maintaining a constant state inside the space.

In addition, since the present invention can easily mount and detach the temperature and humidity device and the light source for the thermoelectric element on the unit panel, there is another effect that can provide an optimal space according to the state of the insect.

1 is a perspective view showing an insect breeding apparatus according to the present invention.

Figure 2 is a perspective view of a unit panel constituting the breeding device shown in FIG.

3 is a perspective view of another unit panel constituting the breeding device shown in FIG.

4 is a side view of the unit panel shown in FIG. 2.

5 is a cross-sectional view of the unit panel shown in FIG.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, preferred embodiments of the prefabricated insect breeding device freely expandable according to the present invention will be described in detail. For reference, terms and words used in the present specification and claims should not be construed as being limited to the common or dictionary meanings, and the inventors should properly explain the concept of terms in order to explain their invention in the best way. Based on the principle that can be defined, it should be interpreted as meaning and concept corresponding to the technical idea of the present invention. In addition, the configuration shown in the embodiments and drawings described herein is only one of the most preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not represent all of the technical spirit of the present invention various that can be substituted for them at the time of the present application It should be understood that there may be equivalents and variations.

Figure 1 is an embodiment of a prefabricated insect breeding apparatus according to the present invention, each unit panel is a view showing a combined state, Figures 2 and 3 is a perspective view of each unit channel used in Figure 1, Figure 4 Is a side view of the unit channel, and FIG. 5 is a sectional view of the unit channel.

Prefabricated insect breeding device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown largely consists of two unit panels (200, 300). For convenience of description, the

unit panels

200 and 300 may include a wall unit panel 200 and a space 310 formed mainly on a wall at a central portion thereof, and a door (not shown) for opening and closing may be provided in the space 310. It consists of a space unit panel 300 is attached to the driving unit (not shown) having a thermoelectric element and a fan for controlling the cold and hot. Since the space unit panel 300 is formed in the same form as the wall unit panel 200 except for the space portion 310 of the central portion, the space unit panel 300 will be described without distinction.

The unit panel 200 is formed of a groove case 210 forming one side of the outer surface and two

cases

210 and 220 of the coupling case 220 forming the other side and a heat insulating material 230 for internal insulation. Here, the

cases

210 and 220 are made of a synthetic resin material capable of injection molding, and the center portion is made of an empty housing shape to achieve overall light weight and convenience of manufacturing, and the heat insulator 230 is installed inside the

cases

210 and 220. Be sure to The reason for forming as described above is that the insect breeding device is preferably to maintain a constant temperature irrespective of the external temperature conditions, so that the heat insulating material 230 is used, since the heat insulating material 230 should be included as large as possible the case (210,220) ) Is to be in the shape of an empty enclosure. Then, the groove case 210 and the coupling case 220 are coupled to each other in a state in which the heat insulating material 230 is seated therein so that the unit panel 200 is formed. Here, the coupling of the groove part case 210 and the coupling case 220 may form a stepped portion on one side and a stepped groove on the other side to be coupled to each other, or may be formed to form a groove and a protrusion to be mutually combined or made in various forms. have.

Next, the unit panel 200 including a heat insulating material 230 therein and a combination of the groove part case 210 and the coupling case 220 has a shape in which four protrusion nodes 200a are provided at four corners. A screw hole (a) is formed on the node (200a) to be firmly coupled to each unit panel with a screw. And the horizontal length (y) and the vertical length (y ') of the protruding node are made identical to each other to form a square shape.

On the other hand, the length (x ') from one inner surface of the protruding node 200a of the unit panel to the other inner surface and the length (x') of the outermost part of the protruding node 200a of the unit panel forming the vertical To be the same. This is because the vertical (x ') portions of the unit panels can be combined with each other by allowing the vertical (x) portions of the unit panels to be tasted with each other.

And the triangular projection line 212 is formed on the horizontal (x) surface of the groove case 210, the corresponding triangular groove line 214 is formed on the vertical (x ') surface, the coupling case 220 The triangular groove line 224 is also formed on the surface of the vertical length (x '). In addition, the triangular groove line 214 of the groove case 210 and the triangular groove line 224 of the coupling case 220 are formed on the surface of the direction perpendicular to each other.

The horizontal length (x) and the vertical length (x ') formed by the unit panel as described above is made the same, and the triangular projection line 212 and the triangular groove line (214, 224) is provided by combining each unit panel mutually assembled To make the device work.

This will be described in more detail with reference to FIG. 1 to describe an apparatus in which mutual coupling is performed by coupling both side panels based on a unit panel constituting an upper surface in the drawing.

The vertical lengths x 'of the unit panels 200 forming both sides are coupled to each of the horizontal lengths x of the unit panel 200 forming the upper surface. At this time, since the horizontal length (x) and the vertical length (x ') are the same, the vertical length (x') surface of the unit panel 200 forming both sides on the horizontal length (x) surface of the upper unit panel 200 can be in close contact. have. At this time, since the triangular protrusion line 212 formed on the horizontal unit (x) plane of the upper surface unit panel 200 and the triangular groove line 224 formed on the longitudinal length (x ') surface of both side unit panels 200 are coupled to each other. It can be supported firmly without being separated.

Then, the vertical length (x ') surface of the upper surface unit panel 200 is coupled to the horizontal length (x) surface of the front unit panel 200, in this case, a triangular protrusion formed on each length (x, x') surface The line 212 and the triangular groove line 224 is coupled to each other. As described above, each unit panel 200 has a horizontal length (x) surface and a vertical length (x ') surface so as to taste each other, and the triangular protrusion lines 212 and the triangular

groove line lines

214 and 224 formed at each of the unit panels 200 are coupled to each other. It will be sufficient to ensure that there is a firm bond between them.

On the other hand, the portion forming the node when combined is left as much space as the size of the protrusion node (200a). That is, since each corner portion constituting the unit panel 200 is composed of two protrusion nodes 200, one protrusion node 200a is a portion where each of the protrusion nodes 200a is coupled to each other, so that a space corresponding to one protrusion node 200a is formed. will be. This space may be left as it is, but as shown in Figure 1, when the top edge is finished with a square finish (400 '), or the bottom edge when finished with a finish (400,400') formed in the form of a protrusion finish (400). It will be enough.

As described above, each unit panel 200 can be combined with each other to make an insect breeding device in a required size. It can be made by extending the size freely, such as the horizontal direction and the vertical direction.

On the other hand, after assembling for a secure coupling, the complete coupling by making a screwing the right angle coupling portion of each unit panel 200 through the screw hole (a) formed on the protruding node (200a), when disassembly assembly screws Then, the triangular projection line 212 and the triangular groove line (214, 224) by forcing a random force in the combined state of each unit panel 200 will be sufficient to disassemble. In addition, in order to replace the heat insulating material 230, it will be sufficient if the groove case 210 and the coupling case 220 is forcibly separated.

On the other hand, the space unit panel 300 is made of the same structure as the wall unit panel 200, so that the central portion has an empty space. The reason why the space unit panel 300 as described above is to install an open door (not shown) on the space portion side for installing the door of the breeding device 100, and the cold temperature function for maintaining the constant temperature of the breeding device To utilize as a space for installing electronic components such as thermoelectric elements and fans to implement.

That is, the space unit panel 300 is installed on the front portion and the rear portion, and the wall unit panel 200 is installed on the other portions, the front and rear doors are attached, and the electronic components are installed on the rear portion. By doing so, it is possible to implement a final insect breeding device.

Of course, if it is necessary to replace the unit panel due to expansion or partial damage, it may be sufficient to dismantle and perform expansion or replacement.

In the present invention, the

unit panels

200 and 300 are manufactured by injection molding, so that the heat insulating material 300 is provided therein so that the size of the

unit panels

200 and 300 can be arbitrarily adjusted according to the needs and the size and environment of each user. Can arbitrarily take different size of the insect breeding device, there is a point that the ease of disassembly and assembly is light and easy to move.

The present invention described above is not limited to the above-described embodiment and the accompanying drawings, and various substitutions, modifications, and changes are possible without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention. It will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in Esau.

Claims

The assembly of the individual unit panel to form an insect rearing device freely expandable in the left and right direction and the vertical direction, wherein the unit panel is:

Insulation is provided inside and has a protruding node on the corner, and the vertical length (x ') formed from one end of the corner to the other end and the horizontal length (x) formed from one inner surface end of the protruding node to the other inner surface end is made equal. under,

A protruding node vertical surface of one unit panel is positioned between the horizontal surface of the other unit panel so as to be assembled in the left and right direction and / or vertical direction is freely assembled insect breeding device.
The method of claim 1, wherein the unit panel,

A triangular protrusion line is provided along the horizontal length (x) plane and a corresponding triangular groove line is formed along the vertical length (x ') surface.

And a vertical surface of one unit panel is positioned between the horizontal surfaces of the other unit panel so that the triangular protrusion line and the triangular groove line are engaged so as to be assembled.
According to claim 1 or 2, The unit panel,

Freely expandable insect breeding device, characterized in that the wall unit panel constituting the wall and the center unit is made of a space unit panel formed with an empty space.
According to claim 3, Protruding nodes formed on the four corners of the unit panel,

Freely expandable prefabricated insect breeding device, characterized in that the horizontal length (y) and the vertical length (y ') made of a square having the same length.
According to claim 3, The protruding node of the unit panel is a screw hole is formed is freely expanded insect breeding device, characterized in that the coupling is made by screwing.