WO2020042491A1 - Headphone far-field interaction method, headphone far-field interaction accessory, and wireless headphones - Google Patents

Headphone far-field interaction method, headphone far-field interaction accessory, and wireless headphones Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020042491A1
WO2020042491A1 PCT/CN2018/123554 CN2018123554W WO2020042491A1 WO 2020042491 A1 WO2020042491 A1 WO 2020042491A1 CN 2018123554 W CN2018123554 W CN 2018123554W WO 2020042491 A1 WO2020042491 A1 WO 2020042491A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
far
headset
field interaction
wireless
accessory
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Application number
PCT/CN2018/123554
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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WO2020042491A9 (en
Inventor
张崇兴
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歌尔股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2020042491A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020042491A1/en
Publication of WO2020042491A9 publication Critical patent/WO2020042491A9/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/38Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
    • H04B1/3827Portable transceivers
    • H04B1/385Transceivers carried on the body, e.g. in helmets
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/16Sound input; Sound output
    • G06F3/162Interface to dedicated audio devices, e.g. audio drivers, interface to CODECs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/38Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
    • H04B1/3827Portable transceivers
    • H04B1/385Transceivers carried on the body, e.g. in helmets
    • H04B2001/3872Transceivers carried on the body, e.g. in helmets with extendable microphones or earphones

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of electronic devices, and in particular, to a method for far-field interaction of a headset, a far-field interaction accessory for a headset, a wireless headset, and a computer-readable storage medium.
  • wireless headphones are more and more popular due to their convenience.
  • TWS Truste Wireless Wireless Stereo
  • the existing TWS headphones use Bluetooth technology to achieve the purpose of simultaneous playback of both ears.
  • the function of the wireless headset is currently limited to being a near field interaction device of a mobile phone, and a far field interaction function cannot be implemented.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a far-field interaction method for a headset, a far-field interaction accessory for a headset, a wireless headset, and a computer-readable storage medium, which can implement the far-field interaction function of a wireless headset.
  • the present invention provides a far-field interaction method for a headset.
  • the method includes:
  • the headset far-field interaction accessory When the headset far-field interaction accessory detects a preset event that triggers the far-field interaction function, it receives response information sent by the first wireless headset connected to the terminal, where the response information is that the first wireless headset will be used by the microphone in the wireless headset. Sending the picked-up voice instruction information to the terminal, and receiving response information obtained by the terminal processing the voice instruction information;
  • the response information is output.
  • the method further includes:
  • the preset event is detected by determining that a wireless headset is placed in the headset far-field interaction accessory.
  • the method for determining the first wireless headset includes:
  • a wireless headset with a higher battery capacity is selected as the first wireless headset.
  • receiving the response information sent by the first wireless headset connected to the terminal includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • the mobile power circuit is used to charge the device connected to the headset far-field interaction accessory.
  • using a mobile power circuit to charge a device connected to the headset far-field interaction accessory includes:
  • the mobile power circuit is used to charge the device connected to the headset far-field interaction accessory.
  • the invention also provides a headset far-field interaction accessory, which includes: a communication interface for data interaction with the first wireless headset, an output device that outputs response information, a memory, and a processor; wherein the memory is used to store a computer program, The processor is configured to implement the steps of the headset far-field interaction method as described above when the computer program is executed.
  • it further comprises: a mobile power circuit for charging a device connected to the headset far-field interaction accessory.
  • the invention also provides a far-field interaction method of the earphone, the method includes:
  • the first wireless headset obtains voice instruction information, where the voice instruction information is picked up by the microphone in the wireless headset when the headset far-field interaction accessory detects a preset event that triggers the far-field interaction function;
  • sending the response information to the headset far-field interaction accessory includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • the present invention also provides a wireless headset, including: a communication interface, a microphone, a memory, and a processor; wherein the memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to implement the computer program as described above when the computer program is executed. Steps of the headset far-field interaction method.
  • the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium.
  • a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, implements the steps of the headset far-field interaction method described above.
  • the invention provides a headset far-field interaction method, which relates to the technical field of portable listening devices, and is used to implement the far-field interaction function of a wireless headset.
  • the method includes: a headset far-field interaction accessory detects a preset that triggers a far-field interaction function At the time of the event, the response information sent by the first wireless headset connected to the terminal is received.
  • the response information is that the first wireless headset sends the voice instruction information picked up by the microphone in the wireless headset to the terminal, and receives the terminal to process the voice instruction information.
  • Response information output response information.
  • the method uses a wireless headset to pick up external voice instruction information, and uses a first wireless headset connected to the terminal to send the voice instruction information to the terminal, so that the terminal responds to the voice instruction information to generate response information, and uses the first wireless
  • the headset sends the corresponding information to the headset far-field interaction accessory, so that the headset far-field interaction accessory outputs the response information; that is, the method uses the wireless headset as a bridge between the headset far-field interaction accessory and the terminal, and realizes the headset far-field interaction accessory and terminal.
  • Data interaction, and then realize the far-field interaction function of wireless headsets so that users can have the benefits of near-field and far-field interaction when using wireless headsets, and improve the user experience.
  • the present invention also provides a headset far-field interaction accessory, a wireless headset, and a computer-readable storage medium, which have the above-mentioned beneficial effects, and are not repeated here.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a headset far-field interaction method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a method of setting a multi-microphone array in a wireless headset according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a structural block diagram of a headset far-field interaction accessory according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a detailed structural diagram of a headset far-field interactive accessory according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a specific structure of a mobile power circuit in a headset far-field interaction accessory according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a specific structure of another headset far-field interaction accessory according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of another headset far-field interaction method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a 5pins interface according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a headset far-field interaction method according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method is applied to a headset far-field interaction accessory, and may specifically include:
  • the headset far-field interaction accessory detects a preset event that triggers the far-field interaction function, it receives response information sent by the first wireless headset connected to the terminal.
  • the response information is that the first wireless headset will be picked up by the microphone in the wireless headset.
  • the voice instruction information is sent to the terminal, and the response information obtained by the terminal processing the voice instruction information is received.
  • This embodiment does not limit the preset event, and the user can set it according to the actual situation. For example, it is detected that a wireless headset is placed in the headset far-field interaction accessory, or it is detected that a wireless headset is connected to the headset far-field interaction accessory. Further, this embodiment does not limit the detection method of the preset event, and the user can make corresponding settings according to the set preset event.
  • the detection method of the corresponding preset event may be detecting whether the value of the pressure sensor at each position where the wireless headset is placed in the headset far-field interaction accessory is Detect a preset event for a preset value, or detect that a touch switch on each position where a wireless headset is placed in the headset far-field interaction accessory is pressed to detect the preset event.
  • the detection method of the corresponding preset event may be to detect whether the corresponding interface (such as a USB interface or a UART interface) is connected to detect the preset. event.
  • this embodiment detects a preset event by determining that a wireless headset is placed in the headset far-field interaction accessory. It is simply understood that as long as there is a wireless headset in the headset far-field interaction accessory, it means that the wireless headset is not in the near-field interaction state with the terminal at this time, and it can be used to implement the far-field interaction function with the terminal. Further, in order to improve the reliability of the preset event detection.
  • This embodiment does not limit the type of the tact switch, and may be, for example, a spring-type tact switch.
  • the headset far-field interaction accessory When the headset far-field interaction accessory detects a preset event that triggers the far-field interaction function, the far-field interaction function can be turned on. At this time, it is connected to the headset far-field interaction accessory or is placed in the wireless headset in the headset far-field interaction accessory.
  • the microphone is in a working state ready to pick up voice command information.
  • the microphone in the corresponding wireless headset may be turned on when the far-field interaction function is turned on, or may be always on, but only when the far-field interaction function is turned on can pick up voice instruction information.
  • the microphone in the wireless headset is preferably turned on only when the far-field interaction function is turned on, or the microphone is turned on only when the wireless headset needs to use the microphone.
  • the type and number of microphones in the wireless headset are not limited in this embodiment.
  • the microphones may be a single microphone or a multi-microphone array composed of multiple microphones. Users can set it according to the actual pickup requirements and cost requirements.
  • the microphone in the wireless headset in this embodiment may use a multi-microphone array.
  • This embodiment does not limit the setting position of the microphone in the wireless headset.
  • it can be provided on the outer surface of a wireless headset.
  • the user can choose the setting position according to the specific microphone type and pickup characteristics actually selected.
  • this embodiment does not limit the number of microphones in the Dome array, the distance between the microphones, and the positions where the microphones are set.
  • the microphones in the Dome array must be on the same plane, and the distance between the two microphones is between 20 and 40 mm, and the microphones must be well sealed.
  • the number of microphones in the corresponding Dome array can be two to four to achieve far-field pickup.
  • FIG. 2 a schematic diagram of a method of setting up a multi-microphone array is shown by taking two microphones as an example.
  • Each wireless headset has two microphones for the near field, and a total of 4 microphones will be combined and used as the far field pickup.
  • this embodiment does not limit the content of specific voice instruction information, such as address query, flight information, traffic conditions, navigation prompts, short sentence translations, and prompt information.
  • the terminal When the terminal is a mobile phone, it can also include a call Messages, text messages, email messages, etc.
  • this embodiment does not limit the specific format of the voice instruction information.
  • For a specific microphone pickup process reference may be made to a specific process of an existing microphone pickup.
  • This embodiment does not limit the execution subject of the specific far-field pickup algorithm processing.
  • the wireless headset considering the volume of the wireless headset, it can be executed by the terminal.
  • the wireless headset only needs to simply pick up the voice command information.
  • This embodiment is to implement the far-field interaction function of the wireless headset, so the collected voice instruction information needs to be sent to the corresponding terminal, and then the terminal's response information to the voice instruction information is received.
  • the first wireless headset needs to use the first wireless headset to send the voice instruction information picked up by the microphone in the wireless headset to the terminal and receive the response information obtained by the terminal processing the voice instruction information to realize data interaction between the wireless headset and the corresponding terminal.
  • the first wireless headset sends the received response information to the headset far-field interaction accessory, so that the headset far-field interaction accessory outputs the response information, thereby realizing the far-field interaction function.
  • the number of wireless headphones that collect voice instruction information is not limited.
  • it can be collected and sent by the first wireless headset; it can also be collected by the second wireless headset and sent by the first wireless headset; of course, it can also be collected by two wireless headsets together, but the two wireless headsets are aggregated by the first wireless headset Pick up the voice command message and send it.
  • this embodiment uses two wireless headphones to collect the voice instruction information together.
  • the process may be: each wireless headset performing the far-field interaction function uses a microphone to pick up voice instruction information, the first wireless headset receives the voice instruction information sent by a non-first wireless headset, and It is combined with the voice instruction information picked up by itself to form the final voice instruction information; the first wireless headset sends the final voice instruction information to the terminal, and the terminal responds to the received voice instruction information to obtain response information, and the response information Send to the first wireless headset, and finally the first wireless headset sends the received response information to the headset far-field interaction accessory, and the headset far-field interaction accessory finally outputs the response information to the user.
  • the first wireless headset is a wireless headset that is connected to the terminal and can communicate with the terminal to implement data exchange. That is, when the wireless earphone is a single-ear wireless earphone, the wireless earphone is the first wireless earphone. When the wireless earphone is a binaural wireless earphone, the first wireless earphone may be determined according to a situation. For example, if only two master wireless headsets can be connected to the terminal, only when the master wireless headset is placed in the headset far-field interaction accessory (whether the slave wireless headset is placed in the headset far-field interaction accessory does not affect) Use the main wireless headset as the first wireless headset.
  • both wireless headsets can be connected to the terminal, if only one wireless headset is placed in the headset far-field interaction accessory at this time, the wireless headset can be used as the first wireless headset.
  • the first wireless earphone can be selected according to a preset selection condition. This embodiment does not limit the preset selection conditions.
  • the first wireless headset may be selected according to the current power of the two wireless headsets; or the wireless headset connected to the terminal before being placed in the headset far-field interaction accessory may be used as the first wireless headset.
  • the determining manner of the first wireless headphones in this embodiment may include:
  • a wireless headset with a higher battery capacity is selected as the first wireless headset.
  • a suitable wireless earphone is selected as the first wireless earphone according to the battery power of the wireless earphone.
  • This embodiment does not limit the detection method of the battery power of the two wireless headsets, as long as the headset far-field interaction accessory can obtain the battery power data of the two wireless headsets (of course, the determination process of the first wireless headset can also be performed by wireless The headset is completed, that is, the current master wireless headset obtains the battery power of itself and the slave wireless headset, and the wireless headset with the higher battery capacity is selected as the first wireless headset.
  • the specific process can be when the battery power of the primary wireless headset is high, which is directly the first A wireless headset; when the battery power of the secondary wireless headset is high, the master-slave switch is performed first, and the primary wireless headset is used as the first wireless headset after the switch; or the secondary wireless headset is directly used as the first wireless headset).
  • the headset far-field interaction accessory may send battery power acquisition information to the wireless headset, the current master wireless headset obtains the battery power from the wireless headset and itself, and sends the battery power of the two wireless headsets to the headset far-field interaction accessory.
  • the headset far-field interaction accessory sends the battery power acquisition information to each wireless headset separately, and then receives the corresponding battery power from each wireless headset.
  • This embodiment does not limit the process of establishing a connection between the first wireless terminal and the terminal.
  • the first wireless headset may be switched to the primary wireless headset, and then the connection between the primary wireless headset and the terminal is established.
  • the switching process and the process of connecting the main wireless headset to the terminal can refer to the processes in the prior art. At this point, another wireless headset with a low battery level can be put to sleep to save power.
  • This embodiment is not limited to the foregoing determining the execution frequency of the first wireless headset according to the battery power. For example, when the battery level of the first wireless headset decreases to a threshold during use, the execution is triggered.
  • the above-mentioned process of determining the first wireless headset according to the battery level may continue during the working process of the headset far-field interaction accessory, so as to ensure that the first wireless headset that performs data interaction with the headset far-field interaction accessory is the battery level. Higher wireless headphones.
  • this embodiment does not limit the type of the terminal.
  • it can be a mobile phone, a tablet, or a PC.
  • the terminal has a wireless connection module for wireless communication with the wireless headset (this embodiment does not limit the wireless connection module, such as a Bluetooth module, or a WIFI module, or a BLE module), and can process voice command information
  • the processor that gets the response information is sufficient. That is, this embodiment does not limit the specific manner of wireless transmission between the wireless headset and the terminal.
  • the terminal can also process the voice command information by connecting to the cloud through a wireless connection module to obtain response information, as long as the terminal can receive the response information.
  • the manner in which the headset far-field interaction accessory performs data interaction with the first wireless headset is not limited.
  • data can be exchanged through a USB interface or a UART interface. That is, optionally, the voice instruction information is sent to the first wireless headset connected to the terminal through a USB interface or a UART interface.
  • the selection of a specific communication interface can be set according to the settings of the external interface of the specific wireless headset and the corresponding communication protocol. Generally, the interface corresponding to the current widely applicable communication protocol is selected in order to improve the adaptability of wireless headsets and headset far-field interaction accessories.
  • the corresponding parameter of the wireless headset that collects the voice instruction information as a parameter under the far-field interaction function.
  • This embodiment does not limit the types of selected parameters to be set and the specific values of the corresponding settings.
  • the input audio path, output audio path, and corresponding noise reduction parameters of the wireless headset can be set.
  • the near-field noise reduction processing of the wireless headset is set to off.
  • algorithms such as far-field noise reduction algorithms to improve the quality of the collected voice instruction information can be performed in the terminal, and the wireless headset is only responsible for collecting voice information.
  • This embodiment does not limit the output form of the response information, for example, it may be a voice output, for example, output the response information through a speaker; of course, it may also output through a display screen. Further, this embodiment does not limit the position where the output device with the output function is set. For example, when the output device is a speaker, it can be set on the outside of the headset far-field interaction accessory.
  • This embodiment also does not limit the number of output devices that implement the output function.
  • two speakers can be set for voice output, and the response information can be output through two speakers.
  • the number of wireless earphones can be two, one speaker can be set to correspond to one wireless earphone.
  • the response information received at this time can be output through corresponding speakers according to actual needs.
  • Two speakers can be placed on the outer side of the headset far-field interaction accessory to provide stereo playback of wireless headphones.
  • This embodiment is implemented after the user does not need to take out the terminal, and uses a combination of a headset far-field interaction accessory and a wireless headset (the wireless headset may be a wireless headset when currently not needed or wants to implement a far-field interaction function).
  • Wireless headset far-field interaction function used to query online information, including address query, flight information, traffic conditions, navigation prompts, short sentence translation, making a call, etc .; or to receive some output information of the terminal, including music playback, text messages Tips, device control, etc.
  • the earphone far-field interaction method provided by the embodiment of the present invention can realize the far-field interaction function of the wireless earphone, so that the user can have the benefits of near-field and far-field interaction when using the wireless earphone, and improve the user experience.
  • the headset far-field interaction accessory may also output prompt information sent by the terminal through the first wireless headset.
  • the prompt information output in this embodiment does not need to first pick up the voice instruction information through the wireless headset, and is directly the prompt information sent by the terminal through the first wireless headset.
  • the specific content of the prompt information is not limited in this embodiment, and may be, for example, caller information, caller prompt, short message prompt, weather prompt, working status prompt of other smart devices (such as smart home devices), and the like.
  • the output form of the prompt information is not limited in this embodiment, and may be a voice output, a screen output, or an indicator light.
  • the headset far-field interaction accessory may also output the status (working state or hibernation state) of the wireless headset itself and / or the wireless headset placed in the headset far-field interaction accessory. Of course, it can also provide input forms such as keys for users to set the headset far-field interaction accessories.
  • the earphone far-field interaction method provided by the embodiment of the present invention can realize the far-field interaction function of the wireless earphone, so that the user can have the benefits of near-field and far-field interaction when using the wireless earphone, and improve the user experience, and Output the prompt information to expand the functions of the headset far-field interaction accessory.
  • the headset far-field interaction accessory needs to be able to adapt to various use environments. For example, it can be used indoors, including homes or offices; it can also be used outdoors, such as roads, vegetable fields, or parks; and users can have a variety of sports states under various use environments, corresponding to the headset far-field interaction accessories can have multiple Sports status, such as it can adapt to the user's running status such as running, driving, cycling, etc. Therefore, in various application scenarios, users also have different volume requirements for response information output through a voice such as a speaker. Therefore, in order to improve the user experience, based on any of the above embodiments, preferably, this embodiment can correspond to the current application scenario.
  • the output mode outputs a response message.
  • the user can check the playback volume of the headset far-field interaction accessory according to the current application scenario.
  • This embodiment does not limit the specific correspondence between the application scenario and the output mode. For example, when it is determined according to the environmental state information that the current application is a quiet application, a normal application, or a noisy application, the output volume of the corresponding output mode is A, B, or C; where A is less than B and B is less than C.
  • the current application scenario may be determined according to the current state of motion of the far-field interactive accessory of the headset, or the current application scenario may be determined according to the current environmental state information.
  • the current state may also be determined by combining the motion state and environmental state information.
  • the earphone far-field interaction method provided by the embodiment of the present invention can realize the far-field interaction function of the wireless earphone, so that the user can have the benefits of near-field and far-field interaction when using the wireless earphone, and improve the user experience, and The effect of corresponding voice output response information can be determined according to the current application scenario, thereby further improving the user experience.
  • the headset far-field interaction accessory may also include a charging function.
  • the specific headset far-field interaction accessory uses a mobile power supply.
  • the circuit charges the device connected to the headset's far-field interaction accessory.
  • This embodiment does not limit the specific form of the mobile power circuit and the type of connected charging device (for example, a wireless headset).
  • the specific form of the mobile power circuit can be specifically set according to the type of equipment it can charge. That is, the headset far-field interaction accessory can be used as a mobile charging treasure, or a mobile charging device that only charges wireless headphones.
  • This embodiment does not limit the interface to which the device is connected to the headset far-field interaction accessory, and it is determined according to the type of the device.
  • it can be a USB interface or a UART interface.
  • the headset far-field interaction accessory can also have an interface for charging the headset far-field interaction accessory with an external power supply to meet the normal use of the headset far-field interaction accessory and the function of charging the device.
  • This interface is determined according to actual needs and is generally selected. Currently commonly used interfaces, such as USB interfaces.
  • the earphone far-field interaction method provided by the embodiment of the present invention can implement the far-field interaction function of wireless earphones, so that users can have the benefits of near-field and far-field interaction when using wireless earphones, and improve the user experience, and
  • the mobile power circuit is used to extend the mobile charging function of the headset far-field interaction accessory.
  • This embodiment does not limit the frequency at which the headset far-field interaction accessory detects whether its own battery power is too low. It can be the real-time detection of its own battery power, or it can be detected according to a preset period. Of course, it can also be performed when a headset far-field interactive accessory is needed.
  • the headset far-field interaction accessory when the headset far-field interaction accessory detects a preset event that triggers the far-field interaction function, it first needs to first check whether the battery power of the headset far-field interaction accessory can meet the working requirements (for example, whether it is lower than a set power value) , If the step of receiving the response information sent by the first wireless headset connected to the terminal is fulfilled, if not, the step of receiving the response information sent by the first wireless headset connected to the terminal is refused, and of course, it may also be prompted at this time The user's battery is low and needs to be charged.
  • the working requirements for example, whether it is lower than a set power value
  • the connected device when it is detected that the connected device needs to perform the charging function, it can first determine whether the battery power of the headset far-field interactive accessory is lower than the working threshold; if not, the mobile power circuit is used to charge the device connected to the headset far-field interactive accessory. ; If yes, the mobile power circuit is forbidden to charge the device connected to the headset's far-field interaction accessory; of course, it can also prompt the user that the battery is low and needs to be charged.
  • This embodiment does not limit the specific manner of outputting the prompt information herein.
  • it can be an indicator light output, or a voice output, or you can use the terminal to output prompt information, that is, the headset far-field interactive accessory will actively send charging prompt information to the terminal through the first wireless headset when its battery power is too low to be charged .
  • the headset far-field interaction accessory can be set to sleep. Mode (ie power saving mode). For example, when the wireless headset is not in the headset far-field interaction accessory and the touch switch is released, the headset far-field interaction accessory immediately enters the standby state to save power.
  • the headset far-field interaction accessory itself can charge the internal battery through the interface.
  • the headset far-field interaction accessory can refuse to charge the wireless headset, and at the same time, it will send a prompt message to the terminal (such as a mobile phone) and ask the user to give The headset's far-field interactive accessory is powered.
  • the headset far-field interactive accessory can also obtain its own power information first; if the voltage is lower than the T1 value (T1> 0, no specific value is limited), it will refuse to charge the wireless headset, and prompt the user to the headset far-field first Interactive accessories for charging. If the voltage is not lower than the T1 value, the far-field interaction function of the far-field interaction accessory of the headset will be activated, and the two wireless headsets will be set.
  • the (left and right) master and slave wireless headsets of the dual wireless headset will perform Bluetooth connection, and then The master wireless headset will also make a Bluetooth connection with the terminal (such as a mobile phone); at this time, the near-field noise reduction processing of the dual microphone in each wireless headset will be turned off, and the master and slave wireless headset information will be required to be synchronized.
  • the signal will be sent to the main wireless headset.
  • the main wireless headset will then use the original voice data of the 4 microphones as voice command information to be processed by the terminal through the Bluetooth synchronization of the headset; the audio output of the wireless headset will also be converted by its own small speaker.
  • the loudspeaker with larger power of the earphone far-field interaction accessory is a speaker.
  • the headset far-field interaction accessory can also replace the headset from the near field to the far field. Among them, the far-field pick-up algorithm processing will be carried out on the mobile phone's stronger chip platform.
  • the method for far-field interaction of earphones provides a far-field interaction charging accessory that can expand the function of dual wireless earphones. While charging the dual wireless earphones, the earphones far-field interaction
  • the accessory combines the wireless headset, sets and applies the 4M and Bluetooth functions of the wireless headset, enhances the audio output of the wireless headset, and forms a tool for far-field interaction. It allows users to choose the function of near-field or far-field interaction according to their needs while being convenient to carry, which improves the product's use scene, time and value.
  • the following describes the earphone far-field interaction accessory, earphone far-field interaction method, wireless earphone, and computer-readable storage medium provided in the embodiments of the present invention.
  • the earphone far-field interaction accessory, earphone far-field interaction method, wireless earphone, and computer The reading storage medium and the headphone far-field interaction method described above can be referred to each other.
  • FIG. 3 is a structural block diagram of a headset far-field interaction accessory according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the headset far-field interaction accessory may include: a communication interface 100 for data interaction with a first wireless headset, and an output response.
  • the information output device 200 the memory 300, and the processor 400.
  • the memory 300 is configured to store a computer program
  • the processor 400 is configured to implement the steps of the far-field interaction method of the earphone according to any of the foregoing embodiments when the computer program is executed.
  • the communication interface 100 is specifically a UART interface.
  • the number of communication interfaces is not limited in this embodiment.
  • the number of communication interfaces may be equal to the number of wireless headphones.
  • the output device 200 includes: a power amplifier and a speaker. Wherein, this embodiment does not limit the types and numbers of specific power amplifiers and speakers. Power amplifiers provide sufficient power and performance for speakers. In order to improve the stereo effect of the output, two speakers may be provided in the preferred embodiment.
  • the processor 400 is specifically an MCU (micro-control unit).
  • the type of the MCU is not limited in this embodiment, and it needs to be compatible with the type of the communication interface 100.
  • the MCU can also provide interfaces for key inputs and status outputs such as LEDs.
  • FIG. 4 Please refer to FIG. 4 below for a detailed structural diagram of a headset far-field interaction accessory.
  • the dashed box is the part that realizes the far-field interaction function of the far-field interaction accessory of the headset, and the multiplexer refers to a multiplexer.
  • the power amplifier is the power amplifier, and the horn is the speaker.
  • the left BT headset and the right BT headset which are interfaces 2A and 2B (that is, two communication interfaces 100), perform data interaction with the headset far-field interaction accessory, which is a type of dual wireless headset. LEDs and buttons can be used to extend the functionality of the headset's far-field interaction accessory.
  • the specific working process can be as follows:
  • the MCU performs the settings required for the microphone input and speaker output, that is, the speaker output for far-field interaction, on the wireless headset through the communication interface (interface 2A or 2B in the figure), so that the wireless headset can set the
  • the original audio signal that is, the voice command information
  • the MCU will also transmit the power information of the accessory to the Bluetooth headset, and then transmit it to the terminal display via Bluetooth.
  • the headset far-field interaction accessory may further include a mobile power circuit for charging a device connected to the headset far-field interaction accessory.
  • the mobile power circuit may include: an input interface, an output interface, a battery, a charge management chip for managing a charging current path and a charging parameter, and a method for converting power transmitted by the charge management chip into a headset far-field interaction accessory.
  • Power management chip for the power required by the system.
  • the charging management chip is mainly responsible for the management of the charging current path and charging parameters. It mainly sets the current between the power transmitted from the input interface to the device (such as a wireless headset), the power management chip of the headset far-field interaction accessory, and the battery. Distribution relationship.
  • a processor (such as an MCU) can be responsible for setting and detecting the working status and battery power of the charge management chip; the power management chip is mainly used to convert the power transmitted by the charge management chip to the power required by the system in the headset's far-field interaction accessory.
  • the battery is mainly used to charge the wireless headset when no external power is connected, which lasts for a long time.
  • the input interface is specifically used for external power to charge the headset far-field interaction accessory itself.
  • the output interface is specifically used to charge external devices, and its specific model can be set according to actual needs. This embodiment is not limited to this.
  • the input interface is a standard USB interface, which is used to connect external power supply equipment and headset far-field interaction.
  • Accessories; the output interface can be a standard USB connector (that is, a USB interface) or Pogo pins (preferably 5pins), used to connect the headset's far-field interactive accessories and wireless headsets, and the far-field call function can be realized at this time.
  • the output interface can be shared with the communication interface 100 in the above embodiment, that is, the communication interface 100 can also be used as an output interface for charging the connected device.
  • This embodiment also does not limit the type and size of the battery, which is designed according to the actual needs of the mobile power circuit. Of course, this embodiment does not limit the specific models of the charge management chip and the power management chip.
  • the main power transmission paths are: battery-charge management chip-power management chip; and battery-charge management chip-output interface- Wireless Headphones.
  • the main power transmission paths are: input interface-charge management chip-output interface-wireless headset; and input interface-charge management chip-power management chip.
  • FIG. 5 Please refer to FIG. 5 below for a detailed structural diagram of a mobile power circuit in a headset far-field interaction accessory.
  • the dashed box is the part of the headset far-field interaction accessory that implements the charging function, but the MCU can belong to the far-field interaction part
  • interface 1 is the input interface.
  • the interface 2A and the interface 2B (that is, the two communication interfaces in FIG. 4 are output interfaces in this embodiment) are used to charge the left BT headset and the right BT headset.
  • the specific working process can be: through the interface 1, can charge the battery of the headset far-field interaction accessory and the battery of the wireless headset at the same time, and ensure the normal operation of the headset far-field interaction accessory; When the headset is connected, you can also charge the wireless headset to extend the use time of the wireless headset.
  • the headset far-field interaction accessory can simultaneously realize the far-field interaction function and the charging function, it can be composed of FIG. 4 and FIG. 5. That is, it can include a far-field interactive circuit, a mobile power circuit and an interface. For details, please refer to FIG. 6. For the far-field interaction circuit, refer to FIG. 4.
  • the main body of this embodiment is a first wireless headset, that is, a wireless headset that performs data interaction with the headset far-field interaction accessory and the terminal at the same time.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of another headset far-field interaction method according to an embodiment of the present invention. the method may include:
  • the first wireless headset acquires voice instruction information.
  • the voice instruction information is picked up by the microphone in the wireless headset when the headset far-field interaction accessory detects a preset event that triggers the far-field interaction function.
  • sending the response information to the headset far-field interaction accessory may include: sending the response information to the headset far-field interaction accessory through a UART interface.
  • the method may further include:
  • a corresponding pickup mode can be selected according to the current application scenario (where each pickup mode will have a noise reduction algorithm and / or a pickup direction algorithm for the characteristics of the application scenario) to pick up the voice.
  • Instruction information This embodiment does not limit the current application scenario determination method and the pickup mode corresponding to each application scenario.
  • the user can set it according to the actual situation. For example, the current application scenario is determined according to the movement status of the wireless headset, or the current application scenario is determined according to the environmental state information, or multiple application scenarios are set, and the current application scenario is determined through user selection.
  • the corresponding pickup mode can be set for each application scenario. This embodiment does not limit the specific algorithm selected for each pickup mode, as long as it can improve the pickup effect. And the above processes can also be completed by the terminal.
  • a wireless headset or a terminal determines the application scenario and the pickup mode to adjust the noise reduction effect of the wireless headset. For example, in relatively noisy places, such as on the street, the volume will be appropriately increased according to the noise level; when running, the corresponding noise reduction algorithm will be selected to improve the speech recognition rate.
  • the present invention also provides a wireless headset, which includes: a communication interface, a microphone, a memory, and a processor; wherein the memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to implement the method for performing a far-field interaction with the headset when the computer program is executed A step of.
  • the first wireless headset obtains voice instruction information; the voice instruction information is picked up by the microphone in the wireless headset when the headset far-field interaction accessory detects a preset event that triggers the far-field interaction function; The voice instruction information is sent to the connected terminal, so that the terminal processes the voice instruction information to obtain response information; receives the response information; and sends the response information to the headset far-field interaction accessory.
  • the communication interface is a 5pins interface including a UART interface.
  • a schematic diagram of the 5pins interface refer to FIG. 8.
  • the wireless headset has two microphones, and the two microphones are disposed on the same plane, and the distance between the two microphones is between 20 mm and 40 mm.
  • the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium.
  • a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium.
  • the steps of the far-field interaction method for an earphone according to any of the foregoing embodiments are implemented.
  • the headset far-field interaction accessory detects a preset event that triggers the far-field interaction function, it receives response information sent by the first wireless headset connected to the terminal, where the response information is the first wireless headset.
  • the headset far-field interaction accessory detects a preset event that triggers the far-field interaction function
  • the headset far-field interaction accessory detects a preset event that triggers the far-field interaction function, it receives response information sent by the first wireless headset connected to the terminal, where the response information is the first wireless headset.
  • Send the voice instruction information picked up by the microphone in the wireless headset to the terminal and receive the response information obtained by the terminal processing the voice instruction information; and output the response information.
  • the first wireless headset obtains voice instruction information; wherein the voice instruction information is a microphone in the wireless headset when the headset far-field interaction accessory detects a preset event that triggers the far-field interaction function. Pick it up; send the voice instruction information to the connected terminal, so that the terminal processes the voice instruction information to obtain the response information; receive the response information; and send the response information to the headset far-field interaction accessory.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may include: U disk, mobile hard disk, Read-Only Memory (ROM), Random Access Memory (RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
  • the medium may include: U disk, mobile hard disk, Read-Only Memory (ROM), Random Access Memory (RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc. The medium.
  • RAM random access memory
  • ROM read-only memory
  • electrically programmable ROM electrically erasable programmable ROM
  • registers hard disks, removable disks, CD-ROMs, or in technical fields Any other form of storage medium known in the art.

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of portable listening devices. Disclosed is a headphone far-field interaction method, for use in implementing a far-field interaction function of a pair of wireless headphones. The method comprises: when a headphone far-field interaction accessory detects a preset event triggering a far-field interaction function, same receives response information transmitted by first wireless headphones connected to a terminal, where the response information is response message produced by transmitting voice instruction information picked up by a microphone in the wireless headphones to the terminal and received from the terminal having processed the voice instruction information; and the response information is outputted. The method uses the wireless headphones as a bridge between the headphone far-field interaction accessory and the terminal, and implements a data exchange between the headphone far-field accessory and the terminal, thus implementing the far-field interaction function of the wireless headphones. Also disclosed are the headphone far-field interaction accessory, the wireless headphones, and a computer-readable storage medium, providing the described beneficial effect.

Description

一种耳机远场交互方法、耳机远场交互配件及无线耳机Far-field interaction method for earphones, far-field interaction accessories for earphones, and wireless earphones
本申请要求于2018年08月30日提交中国专利局、申请号为201811004288.4、发明名称为“一种耳机远场交互方法、耳机远场交互配件及无线耳机”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of a Chinese patent application filed with the Chinese Patent Office on August 30, 2018, with application number 201811004288.4, and the invention name is "a method for headset far-field interaction, headset far-field interaction accessory, and wireless headset". The entire contents are incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及电子设备技术领域,特别涉及一种耳机远场交互方法、耳机远场交互配件、无线耳机及计算机可读存储介质。The present invention relates to the technical field of electronic devices, and in particular, to a method for far-field interaction of a headset, a far-field interaction accessory for a headset, a wireless headset, and a computer-readable storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
目前,无线耳机由于其使用方便,越来越受到大众的青睐。例如TWS(True Wireless Stereo)耳机,现有TWS耳机通过蓝牙技术以实现双耳同时播放的目的。但是目前无线耳机的功能也只限于作为手机的近场交互设备,无法实现远场交互功能。At present, wireless headphones are more and more popular due to their convenience. For example, TWS (True Wireless Wireless Stereo) headphones, the existing TWS headphones use Bluetooth technology to achieve the purpose of simultaneous playback of both ears. However, the function of the wireless headset is currently limited to being a near field interaction device of a mobile phone, and a far field interaction function cannot be implemented.
发明内容Summary of the Invention
本发明的目的是提供一种耳机远场交互方法、耳机远场交互配件、无线耳机及计算机可读存储介质,能够实现无线耳机远场交互功能。The object of the present invention is to provide a far-field interaction method for a headset, a far-field interaction accessory for a headset, a wireless headset, and a computer-readable storage medium, which can implement the far-field interaction function of a wireless headset.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明提供一种耳机远场交互方法,所述方法包括:In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a far-field interaction method for a headset. The method includes:
耳机远场交互配件检测到触发远场交互功能的预设事件时,接收与终端相连的第一无线耳机发送的应答信息;其中,所述应答信息为所述第一无线耳机将由无线耳机中麦克风拾取的语音指令信息发送给所述终端,并接收所述终端对所述语音指令信息进行处理得到的应答信息;When the headset far-field interaction accessory detects a preset event that triggers the far-field interaction function, it receives response information sent by the first wireless headset connected to the terminal, where the response information is that the first wireless headset will be used by the microphone in the wireless headset. Sending the picked-up voice instruction information to the terminal, and receiving response information obtained by the terminal processing the voice instruction information;
输出所述应答信息。The response information is output.
可选的,所述方法还包括:Optionally, the method further includes:
通过确定存在无线耳机放置到所述耳机远场交互配件中来检测所述预设事件。The preset event is detected by determining that a wireless headset is placed in the headset far-field interaction accessory.
可选的,所述第一无线耳机的确定方式,包括:Optionally, the method for determining the first wireless headset includes:
检测所述耳机远场交互配件中两个无线耳机的电池电量;Detecting battery power of two wireless headphones in the headset far-field interaction accessory;
选择电池电量较高的无线耳机作为第一无线耳机。A wireless headset with a higher battery capacity is selected as the first wireless headset.
可选的,接收与终端相连的第一无线耳机发送的应答信息,包括:Optionally, receiving the response information sent by the first wireless headset connected to the terminal includes:
通过UART接口接收与终端相连的第一无线耳机发送的应答信息。Receive the response information sent by the first wireless headset connected to the terminal through the UART interface.
可选的,所述方法还包括:Optionally, the method further includes:
输出所述终端通过所述第一无线耳机发送的提示信息。Outputting prompt information sent by the terminal through the first wireless headset.
可选的,所述方法还包括:Optionally, the method further includes:
利用移动电源电路对与所述耳机远场交互配件相连的设备进行充电。The mobile power circuit is used to charge the device connected to the headset far-field interaction accessory.
可选的,利用移动电源电路对与所述耳机远场交互配件相连的设备进行充电,包括:Optionally, using a mobile power circuit to charge a device connected to the headset far-field interaction accessory includes:
判断所述耳机远场交互配件的电池电量是否低于工作阈值;Determining whether the battery power of the headset far-field interactive accessory is lower than the working threshold;
若是,则禁止所述移动电源电路对与所述耳机远场交互配件相连的设备进行充电;If so, prohibiting the mobile power circuit from charging the device connected to the headset far-field interaction accessory;
若否,则利用移动电源电路对与所述耳机远场交互配件相连的设备进行充电。If not, the mobile power circuit is used to charge the device connected to the headset far-field interaction accessory.
本发明还提供一种耳机远场交互配件,包括:与第一无线耳机进行数据交互的通信接口、输出应答信息的输出设备、存储器以及处理器;其中,所述存储器,用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于执行所述计算机程序时实现如上述所述的耳机远场交互方法的步骤。The invention also provides a headset far-field interaction accessory, which includes: a communication interface for data interaction with the first wireless headset, an output device that outputs response information, a memory, and a processor; wherein the memory is used to store a computer program, The processor is configured to implement the steps of the headset far-field interaction method as described above when the computer program is executed.
可选的,还包括:对与所述耳机远场交互配件相连的设备进行充电的移动电源电路。Optionally, it further comprises: a mobile power circuit for charging a device connected to the headset far-field interaction accessory.
本发明还提供一种耳机远场交互方法,所述方法包括:The invention also provides a far-field interaction method of the earphone, the method includes:
第一无线耳机获取语音指令信息;其中,所述语音指令信息为耳机远场交互配件检测到触发远场交互功能的预设事件时由无线耳机中麦克风拾取得到;The first wireless headset obtains voice instruction information, where the voice instruction information is picked up by the microphone in the wireless headset when the headset far-field interaction accessory detects a preset event that triggers the far-field interaction function;
将所述语音指令信息发送给相连的终端,使所述终端对所述语音指令信息进行处理得到应答信息;Sending the voice instruction information to a connected terminal, so that the terminal processes the voice instruction information to obtain response information;
接收所述应答信息,并将所述应答信息发送给所述耳机远场交互配件。Receiving the response information, and sending the response information to the headset far-field interaction accessory.
可选的,将所述应答信息发送给所述耳机远场交互配件,包括:Optionally, sending the response information to the headset far-field interaction accessory includes:
通过UART接口将所述应答信息发送给所述耳机远场交互配件。Sending the response information to the headset far-field interaction accessory through a UART interface.
可选的,所述方法还包括:Optionally, the method further includes:
向所述耳机远场交互配件发送所述终端发出的提示信息。Sending prompt information sent by the terminal to the headset far-field interaction accessory.
本发明还提供一种无线耳机,包括:通讯接口、麦克风、存储器、处理器; 其中,所述存储器,用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于执行所述计算机程序时实现如上述所述的耳机远场交互方法的步骤。The present invention also provides a wireless headset, including: a communication interface, a microphone, a memory, and a processor; wherein the memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to implement the computer program as described above when the computer program is executed. Steps of the headset far-field interaction method.
本发明还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上述所述的耳机远场交互方法的步骤。The present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium. A computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, implements the steps of the headset far-field interaction method described above.
本发明所提供的一种耳机远场交互方法,涉及便携式收听设备技术领域,用于实现无线耳机的远场交互功能;该方法包括:耳机远场交互配件检测到触发远场交互功能的预设事件时,接收与终端相连的第一无线耳机发送的应答信息;其中,应答信息为第一无线耳机将由无线耳机中麦克风拾取的语音指令信息发送给终端,并接收终端对语音指令信息进行处理得到的应答信息;输出应答信息。The invention provides a headset far-field interaction method, which relates to the technical field of portable listening devices, and is used to implement the far-field interaction function of a wireless headset. The method includes: a headset far-field interaction accessory detects a preset that triggers a far-field interaction function At the time of the event, the response information sent by the first wireless headset connected to the terminal is received. The response information is that the first wireless headset sends the voice instruction information picked up by the microphone in the wireless headset to the terminal, and receives the terminal to process the voice instruction information. Response information; output response information.
可见,该方法利用无线耳机拾取外部语音指令信息,并利用与终端相连的第一无线耳机将该语音指令信息发送给终端,使终端对该语音指令信息进行响应生成应答信息,并利用第一无线耳机将该应该信息发送给耳机远场交互配件,以使耳机远场交互配件输出该应答信息;即该方法将无线耳机作为耳机远场交互配件以及终端的桥梁,实现耳机远场交互配件与终端的数据交互,进而实现无线耳机远场交互功能,使用户在使用无线耳机时可以拥有近场和远场交互的好处,提高用户体验。本发明还提供了一种耳机远场交互配件、无线耳机及计算机可读存储介质,具有上述有益效果,在此不再赘述。It can be seen that the method uses a wireless headset to pick up external voice instruction information, and uses a first wireless headset connected to the terminal to send the voice instruction information to the terminal, so that the terminal responds to the voice instruction information to generate response information, and uses the first wireless The headset sends the corresponding information to the headset far-field interaction accessory, so that the headset far-field interaction accessory outputs the response information; that is, the method uses the wireless headset as a bridge between the headset far-field interaction accessory and the terminal, and realizes the headset far-field interaction accessory and terminal. Data interaction, and then realize the far-field interaction function of wireless headsets, so that users can have the benefits of near-field and far-field interaction when using wireless headsets, and improve the user experience. The present invention also provides a headset far-field interaction accessory, a wireless headset, and a computer-readable storage medium, which have the above-mentioned beneficial effects, and are not repeated here.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据提供的附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly explain the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are merely It is an embodiment of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without paying creative labor.
图1为本发明实施例所提供的一种耳机远场交互方法的流程图;FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a headset far-field interaction method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例所提供的一种无线耳机中多麦阵列的设置方式的示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a method of setting a multi-microphone array in a wireless headset according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图3为本发明实施例所提供的一种耳机远场交互配件的结构框图;3 is a structural block diagram of a headset far-field interaction accessory according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例所提供的一种耳机远场交互配件的具体结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a detailed structural diagram of a headset far-field interactive accessory according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图5为本发明实施例所提供的一种耳机远场交互配件中移动电源电路的具 体结构示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of a specific structure of a mobile power circuit in a headset far-field interaction accessory according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例所提供的另一种耳机远场交互配件的具体结构示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of a specific structure of another headset far-field interaction accessory according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明实施例所提供的另一种耳机远场交互方法的流程图;7 is a flowchart of another headset far-field interaction method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图8为本发明实施例所提供的一种5pins接口的结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a 5pins interface according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments It is a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
本实施例中为了使得用户在使用无线耳机时能够实现与终端的远场交互功能,因此采用耳机远场交互配件作为远场交互功能下的结果输出设备,以实现无线耳机与终端的远场交互功能。本实施例的执行主体即耳机远场交互配件。具体请参考图1,图1为本发明实施例所提供的一种耳机远场交互方法的流程图;该方法应用于耳机远场交互配件,具体可以包括:In this embodiment, in order to enable a user to implement a far-field interaction function with a terminal when using a wireless headset, a headset far-field interaction accessory is used as a result output device under the far-field interaction function to implement the far-field interaction between the wireless headset and the terminal Features. The main body of this embodiment is the headset far-field interaction accessory. For details, please refer to FIG. 1. FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a headset far-field interaction method according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method is applied to a headset far-field interaction accessory, and may specifically include:
S100、耳机远场交互配件检测到触发远场交互功能的预设事件时,接收与终端相连的第一无线耳机发送的应答信息;其中,应答信息为第一无线耳机将由无线耳机中麦克风拾取的语音指令信息发送给终端,并接收终端对语音指令信息进行处理得到的应答信息。S100. When the headset far-field interaction accessory detects a preset event that triggers the far-field interaction function, it receives response information sent by the first wireless headset connected to the terminal. The response information is that the first wireless headset will be picked up by the microphone in the wireless headset. The voice instruction information is sent to the terminal, and the response information obtained by the terminal processing the voice instruction information is received.
S110、输出应答信息。S110. Output response information.
本实施例并不对预设事件进行限定,用户可以根据实际情况进行设定。例如检测到耳机远场交互配件中放置了无线耳机,或者是检测到存在无线耳机与耳机远场交互配件相连。进一步,本实施例并不对预设事件的检测方法进行限定,用户可以根据设定的预设事件进行相应设置。例如当预设事件为检测到耳机远场交互配件中放置了无线耳机时,对应的预设事件的检测方法可以是检测耳机远场交互配件中放置无线耳机的各个位置上的压力传感器的数值是否为预设数值来检测预设事件,或者是检测耳机远场交互配件中放置无线耳机的各个位置上的轻触开关处于被按压状态来检测预设事件。当预设事件为检测到存 在无线耳机与耳机远场交互配件相连时,对应的预设事件的检测方法可以是检测对应的接口(例如USB接口或者是UART接口)是否处于连接状态来检测预设事件。This embodiment does not limit the preset event, and the user can set it according to the actual situation. For example, it is detected that a wireless headset is placed in the headset far-field interaction accessory, or it is detected that a wireless headset is connected to the headset far-field interaction accessory. Further, this embodiment does not limit the detection method of the preset event, and the user can make corresponding settings according to the set preset event. For example, when the preset event is detected that a wireless headset is placed in the headset far-field interaction accessory, the detection method of the corresponding preset event may be detecting whether the value of the pressure sensor at each position where the wireless headset is placed in the headset far-field interaction accessory is Detect a preset event for a preset value, or detect that a touch switch on each position where a wireless headset is placed in the headset far-field interaction accessory is pressed to detect the preset event. When the preset event detects that a wireless headset is connected to the headset far-field interaction accessory, the detection method of the corresponding preset event may be to detect whether the corresponding interface (such as a USB interface or a UART interface) is connected to detect the preset. event.
为了提高触发远场交互功能的可靠性,优选的,本实施例通过确定存在无线耳机放置到耳机远场交互配件中来检测预设事件。简单理解为只要耳机远场交互配件中存在无线耳机,说明此时无线耳机不在处于与终端的近场交互状态,可以利用其实现与终端的远场交互功能。进一步,为了提高预设事件检测的可靠性。优选的,本实施例中通过轻触开关处于被按压状态确定存在无线耳机放置到耳机远场交互配件中。即利用轻触开关的按压状态检测当前放置无线耳机的位置上是否存在无线耳机。本实施例并不对轻触开关的种类进行限定,例如可以是弹簧式轻触开关。To improve the reliability of triggering the far-field interaction function, preferably, this embodiment detects a preset event by determining that a wireless headset is placed in the headset far-field interaction accessory. It is simply understood that as long as there is a wireless headset in the headset far-field interaction accessory, it means that the wireless headset is not in the near-field interaction state with the terminal at this time, and it can be used to implement the far-field interaction function with the terminal. Further, in order to improve the reliability of the preset event detection. Preferably, in this embodiment, it is determined that a wireless headset is placed in the headset far-field interaction accessory by touching the touch switch in a pressed state. That is, it is detected whether there is a wireless headset at the position where the wireless headset is currently placed by using the pressed state of the touch switch. This embodiment does not limit the type of the tact switch, and may be, for example, a spring-type tact switch.
当耳机远场交互配件检测到触发远场交互功能的预设事件,即可以开启远场交互功能,此时与耳机远场交互配件相连或者是放置在耳机远场交互配件中的无线耳机中的麦克风就处于工作状态随时准备拾取语音指令信息。对应的无线耳机中的麦克风可以是在开启远场交互功能时开启,也可以是一直处于开启状态,但是只有在开启远场交互功能时能够拾取语音指令信息。为了节省无线耳机的电能,优选的仅在开启远场交互功能时开启无线耳机中的麦克风,或者是仅在无线耳机需要使用麦克风的时候开启麦克风。When the headset far-field interaction accessory detects a preset event that triggers the far-field interaction function, the far-field interaction function can be turned on. At this time, it is connected to the headset far-field interaction accessory or is placed in the wireless headset in the headset far-field interaction accessory. The microphone is in a working state ready to pick up voice command information. The microphone in the corresponding wireless headset may be turned on when the far-field interaction function is turned on, or may be always on, but only when the far-field interaction function is turned on can pick up voice instruction information. In order to save the power of the wireless headset, the microphone in the wireless headset is preferably turned on only when the far-field interaction function is turned on, or the microphone is turned on only when the wireless headset needs to use the microphone.
进一步,本实施例中并不对无线耳机中的麦克风的种类和数量进行限定,例如可以是单个麦克风,也可以是由多个麦克风组成的多麦阵列等。用户可以根据实际的拾音需求以及成本要求进行设定。为了提高无线耳机中的麦克风对环境的适应性,提高拾取的语音指令信息的质量,优选的,本实施例中的无线耳机中的麦克风可以采用多麦阵列。Further, the type and number of microphones in the wireless headset are not limited in this embodiment. For example, the microphones may be a single microphone or a multi-microphone array composed of multiple microphones. Users can set it according to the actual pickup requirements and cost requirements. In order to improve the adaptability of the microphone in the wireless headset to the environment and the quality of the picked-up voice instruction information, it is preferable that the microphone in the wireless headset in this embodiment may use a multi-microphone array.
本实施例并不限定无线耳机中的麦克风的设置位置。例如可以设置在无线耳机的外表面。用户可以根据实际选取的具体的麦克风的种类以及拾音特点进行设置位置的选择。当麦克风组成多麦阵列时,本实施例并不限定多麦阵列中麦克风的数量以及各个麦克风之间的间距,以及各个麦克风设置的位置。为了远场拾音的效果良好,优选的,多麦阵列中各个麦克风都要在同一个平面,而两两之间的间距在20~40mm,以及要保持麦克风良好的密封性。对应的多麦阵列中麦克风的数量可以是2~4个以实现远场拾音。由于无线耳机体积比较 小,优选的一个无线耳机中设置2个麦克风即可。具体可以参考图2,以2个麦克风为例给出了一种多麦阵列的设置方式示意图。每个无线耳机有近场用的两个通话麦,总共会有4麦会结合起来被用作远场拾音。This embodiment does not limit the setting position of the microphone in the wireless headset. For example, it can be provided on the outer surface of a wireless headset. The user can choose the setting position according to the specific microphone type and pickup characteristics actually selected. When the microphones form a Dome array, this embodiment does not limit the number of microphones in the Dome array, the distance between the microphones, and the positions where the microphones are set. In order to have a good effect of far-field pickup, it is preferable that the microphones in the Dome array must be on the same plane, and the distance between the two microphones is between 20 and 40 mm, and the microphones must be well sealed. The number of microphones in the corresponding Dome array can be two to four to achieve far-field pickup. Since the size of the wireless headset is relatively small, it is sufficient to set two microphones in a preferred wireless headset. For details, please refer to FIG. 2, and a schematic diagram of a method of setting up a multi-microphone array is shown by taking two microphones as an example. Each wireless headset has two microphones for the near field, and a total of 4 microphones will be combined and used as the far field pickup.
可以理解的是本实施例也不限定具体的语音指令信息的内容,例如可以是地址查询,航班信息,交通情况,导航提示,短句翻译,提示信息,当终端为手机时,还可以包含通话信息,短信信息,邮件信息等。当然本实施例也不会限定语音指令信息的具体格式。具体麦克风拾音过程可以参考现有麦克风拾音的具体过程。本实施例并不对具体的远场拾音的算法处理的执行主体进行限制,优选的,考虑到无线耳机的体积,因此可以由终端执行。对应的,无线耳机只需要简单的拾取语音指令信息即可。It can be understood that this embodiment does not limit the content of specific voice instruction information, such as address query, flight information, traffic conditions, navigation prompts, short sentence translations, and prompt information. When the terminal is a mobile phone, it can also include a call Messages, text messages, email messages, etc. Of course, this embodiment does not limit the specific format of the voice instruction information. For a specific microphone pickup process, reference may be made to a specific process of an existing microphone pickup. This embodiment does not limit the execution subject of the specific far-field pickup algorithm processing. Preferably, considering the volume of the wireless headset, it can be executed by the terminal. Correspondingly, the wireless headset only needs to simply pick up the voice command information.
本实施例是为了实现无线耳机的远场交互功能,因此采集到的语音指令信息是需要将其发送到对应的终端,进而接收到终端对该语音指令信息的应答信息。此时,需要利用第一无线耳机将由无线耳机中麦克风拾取的语音指令信息发送给终端并接收终端对语音指令信息进行处理得到的应答信息,实现无线耳机与对应终端的数据交互。最后第一无线耳机在将接收到的应答信息发送给耳机远场交互配件,使耳机远场交互配件输出该应答信息,进而实现远场交互功能。This embodiment is to implement the far-field interaction function of the wireless headset, so the collected voice instruction information needs to be sent to the corresponding terminal, and then the terminal's response information to the voice instruction information is received. At this time, the first wireless headset needs to use the first wireless headset to send the voice instruction information picked up by the microphone in the wireless headset to the terminal and receive the response information obtained by the terminal processing the voice instruction information to realize data interaction between the wireless headset and the corresponding terminal. Finally, the first wireless headset sends the received response information to the headset far-field interaction accessory, so that the headset far-field interaction accessory outputs the response information, thereby realizing the far-field interaction function.
本实施例中并不限定采集语音指令信息的无线耳机的数量。例如可以是第一无线耳机采集并发送;也可以是由第二无线耳机采集,第一无线耳机发送;当然也可以是由两个无线耳机一起采集,但是由第一无线耳机汇总两个无线耳机拾取的语音指令信息并发送。为了保证语音指令信息的采集效果,优选的,本实施例使用两个无线耳机一起采集语音指令信息。例如当由多个无线耳机共同采集时,该过程可以是:执行远场交互功能的各无线耳机利用麦克风拾取语音指令信息,第一无线耳机接收非第一无线耳机发送的语音指令信息,并将其与自身拾取的语音指令信息汇总后形成最终的语音指令信息;由第一无线耳机将最终的语音指令信息发送给终端,终端对接收到的语音指令信息进行响应得到应答信息,并将应答信息发送给第一无线耳机,最后第一无线耳机将接收的应答信息发送给耳机远场交互配件,耳机远场交互配件最终向用户输出该应答信息。In this embodiment, the number of wireless headphones that collect voice instruction information is not limited. For example, it can be collected and sent by the first wireless headset; it can also be collected by the second wireless headset and sent by the first wireless headset; of course, it can also be collected by two wireless headsets together, but the two wireless headsets are aggregated by the first wireless headset Pick up the voice command message and send it. In order to ensure the collection effect of the voice instruction information, preferably, this embodiment uses two wireless headphones to collect the voice instruction information together. For example, when multiple wireless headsets collectively collect, the process may be: each wireless headset performing the far-field interaction function uses a microphone to pick up voice instruction information, the first wireless headset receives the voice instruction information sent by a non-first wireless headset, and It is combined with the voice instruction information picked up by itself to form the final voice instruction information; the first wireless headset sends the final voice instruction information to the terminal, and the terminal responds to the received voice instruction information to obtain response information, and the response information Send to the first wireless headset, and finally the first wireless headset sends the received response information to the headset far-field interaction accessory, and the headset far-field interaction accessory finally outputs the response information to the user.
本实施例中第一无线耳机为与终端相连,可以与终端进行通讯实现数据交 互的无线耳机。即可以理解为,当无线耳机为单耳无线耳机时,那么该无线耳机就是第一无线耳机。当无线耳机为双耳无线耳机时,可以分情况确定第一无线耳机。例如,若两个无线耳机只有主无线耳机可以与终端相连的话,那么只有当主无线耳机放置在耳机远场交互配件中(从无线耳机是否放置在耳机远场交互配件中并不影响)时,可以将主无线耳机作为第一无线耳机。若两个无线耳机均可以与终端相连的话,此时若只有一只无线耳机放置到耳机远场交互配件中时,可以将该无线耳机作为第一无线耳机。此时若两只无线耳机均放置到耳机远场交互配件中时,可以按照预先设置的选择条件选取第一无线耳机。本实施例并不对该预先设置的选择条件进行限定。例如可以是根据两个无线耳机当前的电量选择第一无线耳机;也可以是将放置到耳机远场交互配件之前与终端相连的无线耳机作为第一无线耳机。In this embodiment, the first wireless headset is a wireless headset that is connected to the terminal and can communicate with the terminal to implement data exchange. That is, when the wireless earphone is a single-ear wireless earphone, the wireless earphone is the first wireless earphone. When the wireless earphone is a binaural wireless earphone, the first wireless earphone may be determined according to a situation. For example, if only two master wireless headsets can be connected to the terminal, only when the master wireless headset is placed in the headset far-field interaction accessory (whether the slave wireless headset is placed in the headset far-field interaction accessory does not affect) Use the main wireless headset as the first wireless headset. If both wireless headsets can be connected to the terminal, if only one wireless headset is placed in the headset far-field interaction accessory at this time, the wireless headset can be used as the first wireless headset. At this time, if both wireless earphones are placed in the earphone far-field interaction accessory, the first wireless earphone can be selected according to a preset selection condition. This embodiment does not limit the preset selection conditions. For example, the first wireless headset may be selected according to the current power of the two wireless headsets; or the wireless headset connected to the terminal before being placed in the headset far-field interaction accessory may be used as the first wireless headset.
由于第一无线耳机在与终端以及耳机远场交互配件进行数据交互时,需要消耗电量,为了避免第一无线耳机在使用过程中由于没电造成的远场交互功能间断的情况出现,优选的,当存在两个无线耳机时,本实施例中第一无线耳机的确定方式可以包括:Since the first wireless headset consumes power when performing data interaction with the terminal and the headset far-field interaction accessory, in order to avoid the situation where the far-field interaction function is interrupted due to lack of power during use of the first wireless headset, it is preferable, When there are two wireless headphones, the determining manner of the first wireless headphones in this embodiment may include:
检测耳机远场交互配件中两个无线耳机的电池电量;Detect the battery power of two wireless headsets in the headset far-field interaction accessory;
选择电池电量较高的无线耳机作为第一无线耳机。A wireless headset with a higher battery capacity is selected as the first wireless headset.
具体的,本优选实施例根据无线耳机的电池电量选取合适的无线耳机作为第一无线耳机。本实施例并不限定两个无线耳机的电池电量的检测方式,只要耳机远场交互配件可以获取到两个无线耳机的电池电量数据即可(当然该第一无线耳机的确定过程也可以由无线耳机来完成,即由当前主无线耳机获取自身以及从无线耳机的电池电量,选择电池电量较高的无线耳机作为第一无线耳机。具体过程可以是当主无线耳机电池电量较高,其直接就是第一无线耳机;当从无线耳机电池电量较高则先进行主从切换,在将切换后主无线耳机作为第一无线耳机;或者是直接将从无线耳机作为第一无线耳机)。Specifically, in the preferred embodiment, a suitable wireless earphone is selected as the first wireless earphone according to the battery power of the wireless earphone. This embodiment does not limit the detection method of the battery power of the two wireless headsets, as long as the headset far-field interaction accessory can obtain the battery power data of the two wireless headsets (of course, the determination process of the first wireless headset can also be performed by wireless The headset is completed, that is, the current master wireless headset obtains the battery power of itself and the slave wireless headset, and the wireless headset with the higher battery capacity is selected as the first wireless headset. The specific process can be when the battery power of the primary wireless headset is high, which is directly the first A wireless headset; when the battery power of the secondary wireless headset is high, the master-slave switch is performed first, and the primary wireless headset is used as the first wireless headset after the switch; or the secondary wireless headset is directly used as the first wireless headset).
例如可以是耳机远场交互配件向无线耳机发送电池电量获取信息,由当前主无线耳机获取从无线耳机以及自身的电池电量,并将两个无线耳机的电池电量发送给耳机远场交互配件。当然也可以是耳机远场交互配件分别向各无线耳机发送电池电量获取信息,然后接收各无线耳机反馈的自身对应的电池电量。本实施例并不限定第一无线与终端建立连接的过程。例如可以是将当前第一无 线耳机切换为主无线耳机,然后建立主无线耳机与终端的连接。其中,切换过程以及主无线耳机与终端相连的过程均可以参考现有技术中的过程。此时,另外一个电池电量较低的无线耳机可以处于休眠状态,以节省功耗。For example, the headset far-field interaction accessory may send battery power acquisition information to the wireless headset, the current master wireless headset obtains the battery power from the wireless headset and itself, and sends the battery power of the two wireless headsets to the headset far-field interaction accessory. Of course, it may also be that the headset far-field interaction accessory sends the battery power acquisition information to each wireless headset separately, and then receives the corresponding battery power from each wireless headset. This embodiment does not limit the process of establishing a connection between the first wireless terminal and the terminal. For example, the first wireless headset may be switched to the primary wireless headset, and then the connection between the primary wireless headset and the terminal is established. The switching process and the process of connecting the main wireless headset to the terminal can refer to the processes in the prior art. At this point, another wireless headset with a low battery level can be put to sleep to save power.
本实施例并不限定上述根据电池电量确定第一无线耳机执行频率。例如可以是当第一无线耳机的电池电量在使用过程中降低到一个阈值时,触发执行。当然,上述根据电池电量确定第一无线耳机的过程可以在耳机远场交互配件的工作过程中一直持续进行,以保证每次与耳机远场交互配件进行数据交互的第一无线耳机均为电池电量较高的无线耳机。This embodiment is not limited to the foregoing determining the execution frequency of the first wireless headset according to the battery power. For example, when the battery level of the first wireless headset decreases to a threshold during use, the execution is triggered. Of course, the above-mentioned process of determining the first wireless headset according to the battery level may continue during the working process of the headset far-field interaction accessory, so as to ensure that the first wireless headset that performs data interaction with the headset far-field interaction accessory is the battery level. Higher wireless headphones.
进一步,本实施例并不对终端的类型进行限定。例如可以是手机,平板,PC机等。只要该终端具有与无线耳机进行无线通讯的无线连接模块(本实施例并不对无线连接模块进行限定,如可以蓝牙模块,或者是WIFI模块,或者是BLE模块),以及能够对语音指令信息进行处理得到应答信息的处理器即可。也就是说本实施例并不限定无线耳机与终端的无线传输的具体方式。当然终端也可以通过无线连接模块与云端相连对该语音指令信息进行处理得到应答信息,终端只要可以接收该应答信息即可。Further, this embodiment does not limit the type of the terminal. For example, it can be a mobile phone, a tablet, or a PC. As long as the terminal has a wireless connection module for wireless communication with the wireless headset (this embodiment does not limit the wireless connection module, such as a Bluetooth module, or a WIFI module, or a BLE module), and can process voice command information The processor that gets the response information is sufficient. That is, this embodiment does not limit the specific manner of wireless transmission between the wireless headset and the terminal. Of course, the terminal can also process the voice command information by connecting to the cloud through a wireless connection module to obtain response information, as long as the terminal can receive the response information.
具体的,本实施例中并不限定耳机远场交互配件与第一无线耳机进行数据交互的方式。例如可以通过USB接口实现数据交互,也可以是UART接口。即可选的,通过USB接口或UART接口将语音指令信息发给与终端相连的第一无线耳机。具体通信接口的选择可以根据具体无线耳机对外接口以及对应的通讯协议的设置进行相应的设置。一般情况下会选用当前适应性比较广的通讯协议对应的接口,以便提高无线耳机以及耳机远场交互配件的适应性。例如若当前想要通过远场交互功能实现远场通话,即用户在距离终端较远的地方实现接/打电话的过程,此时需要通过UART接口(例如5pins接口)接收与终端相连的第一无线耳机发送的应答信息。因为当前使用UART接口能够满足实时通话对应的协议,失效性的需求。Specifically, in this embodiment, the manner in which the headset far-field interaction accessory performs data interaction with the first wireless headset is not limited. For example, data can be exchanged through a USB interface or a UART interface. That is, optionally, the voice instruction information is sent to the first wireless headset connected to the terminal through a USB interface or a UART interface. The selection of a specific communication interface can be set according to the settings of the external interface of the specific wireless headset and the corresponding communication protocol. Generally, the interface corresponding to the current widely applicable communication protocol is selected in order to improve the adaptability of wireless headsets and headset far-field interaction accessories. For example, if you currently want to implement far-field calls through the far-field interaction function, that is, the user implements the process of receiving / calling at a distance from the terminal, then you need to receive the first connection to the terminal through the UART interface (such as the 5pins interface). A response message sent by the wireless headset. Because the current use of the UART interface can meet the protocol corresponding to real-time calls, the need for invalidity.
本实施例中无线耳机中麦克风拾取的语音指令信息之前,需要将进行语音指令信息采集的无线耳机的对应参数设置为远场交互功能下的参数。本实施例并不对选取的需要设置的参数的种类和对应设置的具体数值进行限定。例如可以对无线耳机输入音频路径、输出音频路径以及对应降噪参数等进行设置。如无线耳机的近场降噪处理设置为关闭。且由于无线耳机体积较小,因此对于提 高采集的语音指令信息的质量等的算法(如远场降噪算法等)都可以在终端中进行,无线耳机端只负责采集语音信息。Before the voice instruction information picked up by the microphone in the wireless headset in this embodiment, it is necessary to set the corresponding parameter of the wireless headset that collects the voice instruction information as a parameter under the far-field interaction function. This embodiment does not limit the types of selected parameters to be set and the specific values of the corresponding settings. For example, the input audio path, output audio path, and corresponding noise reduction parameters of the wireless headset can be set. For example, the near-field noise reduction processing of the wireless headset is set to off. And because the wireless headset is small, algorithms (such as far-field noise reduction algorithms) to improve the quality of the collected voice instruction information can be performed in the terminal, and the wireless headset is only responsible for collecting voice information.
本实施例并不对该应答信息的输出形式进行限定,例如可以是语音输出,例如通过扬声器输出应答信息;当然也可以是通过显示屏进行输出等。进一步,本实施例并不限定具有输出功能的输出设备设置的位置。例如当输出设备为扬声器时,可以将其设置在耳机远场交互配件外部的侧面。This embodiment does not limit the output form of the response information, for example, it may be a voice output, for example, output the response information through a speaker; of course, it may also output through a display screen. Further, this embodiment does not limit the position where the output device with the output function is set. For example, when the output device is a speaker, it can be set on the outside of the headset far-field interaction accessory.
本实施例也不限定实现输出功能的输出设备的数量。例如语音输出时,可以设置两个扬声器,此时应答信息可以通过两个扬声器输出。当然,由于无线耳机的数量可以是两个,因此可以设置为一个扬声器对应一个无线耳机。此时接收到的应答信息可以根据实际需要通过对应的扬声器输出,两个扬声器可以放在耳机远场交互配件的外部侧面提供无线耳机的立体声播放。This embodiment also does not limit the number of output devices that implement the output function. For example, two speakers can be set for voice output, and the response information can be output through two speakers. Of course, since the number of wireless earphones can be two, one speaker can be set to correspond to one wireless earphone. The response information received at this time can be output through corresponding speakers according to actual needs. Two speakers can be placed on the outer side of the headset far-field interaction accessory to provide stereo playback of wireless headphones.
本实施例在用户不需要拿出终端的情况下,利用耳机远场交互配件以及无线耳机(该无线耳机可以是当前不需要使用或者想要实现远场交互功能时的无线耳机)相结合后实现无线耳机远场交互功能,以用来查询网上资料,包括地址查询,航班信息,交通情况,导航提示,短句翻译,拨打电话等;或者用来接收终端的一些输出信息,包括音乐播放,短信提示,设备控制等。This embodiment is implemented after the user does not need to take out the terminal, and uses a combination of a headset far-field interaction accessory and a wireless headset (the wireless headset may be a wireless headset when currently not needed or wants to implement a far-field interaction function). Wireless headset far-field interaction function, used to query online information, including address query, flight information, traffic conditions, navigation prompts, short sentence translation, making a call, etc .; or to receive some output information of the terminal, including music playback, text messages Tips, device control, etc.
基于上述技术方案,本发明实施例提供的耳机远场交互方法,能够实现无线耳机的远场交互功能,使用户在使用无线耳机时可以拥有近场和远场交互的好处,提高用户体验。Based on the above technical solution, the earphone far-field interaction method provided by the embodiment of the present invention can realize the far-field interaction function of the wireless earphone, so that the user can have the benefits of near-field and far-field interaction when using the wireless earphone, and improve the user experience.
基于上述实施例,为了提高耳机远场交互配件的利用率,使其实现多种功能,本实施例中,耳机远场交互配件还可以输出终端通过第一无线耳机发送的提示信息。Based on the foregoing embodiment, in order to improve the utilization ratio of the headset far-field interaction accessory and enable it to implement multiple functions, in this embodiment, the headset far-field interaction accessory may also output prompt information sent by the terminal through the first wireless headset.
具体的,本实施例中输出的提示信息,可以不需要先通过无线耳机进行语音指令信息的拾取,直接是由终端通过第一无线耳机发送过来的提示信息。本实施例中并不对提示信息的具体内容进行限定,例如可以是来电信息,来电提示,短信提示,天气提示,其他智能设备(例如智能家居设备)的工作状态提示等。当然上述提示信息的输出形式本实施例中并不进行限定,可以是语音输出,也可以是屏幕输出,当然也可以是指示灯输出。进一步,耳机远场交互配件还可以输出自身和/或在耳机远场交互配件中放置的无线耳机的状态(工作 状态还是休眠状态)。当然也可以是提供按键等输入形式供用户对耳机远场交互配件进行设置。Specifically, the prompt information output in this embodiment does not need to first pick up the voice instruction information through the wireless headset, and is directly the prompt information sent by the terminal through the first wireless headset. The specific content of the prompt information is not limited in this embodiment, and may be, for example, caller information, caller prompt, short message prompt, weather prompt, working status prompt of other smart devices (such as smart home devices), and the like. Of course, the output form of the prompt information is not limited in this embodiment, and may be a voice output, a screen output, or an indicator light. Further, the headset far-field interaction accessory may also output the status (working state or hibernation state) of the wireless headset itself and / or the wireless headset placed in the headset far-field interaction accessory. Of course, it can also provide input forms such as keys for users to set the headset far-field interaction accessories.
基于上述技术方案,本发明实施例提供的耳机远场交互方法,能够实现无线耳机的远场交互功能,使用户在使用无线耳机时可以拥有近场和远场交互的好处,提高用户体验,且通过输出提示信息以扩展耳机远场交互配件的功能。Based on the above technical solution, the earphone far-field interaction method provided by the embodiment of the present invention can realize the far-field interaction function of the wireless earphone, so that the user can have the benefits of near-field and far-field interaction when using the wireless earphone, and improve the user experience, and Output the prompt information to expand the functions of the headset far-field interaction accessory.
由于无线耳机使用方便,而该耳机远场交互配件需要配合无线耳机使用,因此该耳机远场交互配件需要能够适应各种使用环境。例如其可以应用在室内,包括家里或办公室;也可以用在室外,如公路,菜场或公园;且在各种使用环境下用户可以具有多种运动状态,对应耳机远场交互配件可以具有多种运动状态,如其可以适应用户在跑步,开车,踩单车等运动状态。因此在各种应用场景下,用户对通过扬声器等语音输出的应答信息也存在不同的音量需求,因此为了提高用户体验,基于上述任意实施例,优选的,本实施例可以按照当前的应用场景对应的输出模式输出应答信息。Since the wireless headset is convenient to use, and the headset far-field interaction accessory needs to be used with the wireless headset, the headset far-field interaction accessory needs to be able to adapt to various use environments. For example, it can be used indoors, including homes or offices; it can also be used outdoors, such as roads, vegetable fields, or parks; and users can have a variety of sports states under various use environments, corresponding to the headset far-field interaction accessories can have multiple Sports status, such as it can adapt to the user's running status such as running, driving, cycling, etc. Therefore, in various application scenarios, users also have different volume requirements for response information output through a voice such as a speaker. Therefore, in order to improve the user experience, based on any of the above embodiments, preferably, this embodiment can correspond to the current application scenario. The output mode outputs a response message.
具体的,用户可以根据当前应用场景检查耳机远场交互配件的播放音量。本实施例并不限定应用场景与输出模式的具体对应关系。例如当根据环境状态信息确定当前为安静的应用场景、正常的应用场景还是喧哗的应用场景,对应的输出模式的输出音量为A、B、C;其中,A小于B,B小于C。Specifically, the user can check the playback volume of the headset far-field interaction accessory according to the current application scenario. This embodiment does not limit the specific correspondence between the application scenario and the output mode. For example, when it is determined according to the environmental state information that the current application is a quiet application, a normal application, or a noisy application, the output volume of the corresponding output mode is A, B, or C; where A is less than B and B is less than C.
本实施例并不限定具体的当前的应用场景的确定方式。例如可以根据当前耳机远场交互配件的运动状态确定当前的应用场景,也可以是根据当前的环境状态信息确定当前的应用场景,当然也可以是将运动状态和环境状态信息结合在一起确定当前的应用场景。This embodiment does not limit the specific determination manner of the current application scenario. For example, the current application scenario may be determined according to the current state of motion of the far-field interactive accessory of the headset, or the current application scenario may be determined according to the current environmental state information. Of course, the current state may also be determined by combining the motion state and environmental state information. Application scenarios.
基于上述技术方案,本发明实施例提供的耳机远场交互方法,能够实现无线耳机的远场交互功能,使用户在使用无线耳机时可以拥有近场和远场交互的好处,提高用户体验,且能够根据当前的应用场景确定对应的语音输出应答信息的效果,进而进一步提高用户体验。Based on the above technical solution, the earphone far-field interaction method provided by the embodiment of the present invention can realize the far-field interaction function of the wireless earphone, so that the user can have the benefits of near-field and far-field interaction when using the wireless earphone, and improve the user experience, and The effect of corresponding voice output response information can be determined according to the current application scenario, thereby further improving the user experience.
基于上述任意实施例,为了提高耳机远场交互配件的利用率,使其实现多种功能,本实施例中,耳机远场交互配件还可以包含充电功能,具体的耳机远场交互配件利用移动电源电路对与耳机远场交互配件相连的设备进行充电。本 实施例中并不限定移动电源电路的具体形式,以及相连的需要充电设备的类型(例如可以是无线耳机)。移动电源电路的具体形式可以根据其可以充电的设备的类型进行具体设定。即可以将耳机远场交互配件作为一个移动充电宝,或者是仅对无线耳机充电的移动充电设备。Based on any of the above embodiments, in order to improve the utilization ratio of the headset far-field interaction accessory and enable it to implement multiple functions, in this embodiment, the headset far-field interaction accessory may also include a charging function. The specific headset far-field interaction accessory uses a mobile power supply. The circuit charges the device connected to the headset's far-field interaction accessory. This embodiment does not limit the specific form of the mobile power circuit and the type of connected charging device (for example, a wireless headset). The specific form of the mobile power circuit can be specifically set according to the type of equipment it can charge. That is, the headset far-field interaction accessory can be used as a mobile charging treasure, or a mobile charging device that only charges wireless headphones.
本实施例并不限定设备与耳机远场交互配件相连的接口,其根据设备类型进行确定。例如可以是USB接口或UART接口。当然耳机远场交互配件还可以具有一个外接电源对耳机远场交互配件充电的接口,以满足耳机远场交互配件正常使用以及对设备进行充电的功能,该接口根据实际需求进行确定,一般会选取当前常用接口,例如USB接口。This embodiment does not limit the interface to which the device is connected to the headset far-field interaction accessory, and it is determined according to the type of the device. For example, it can be a USB interface or a UART interface. Of course, the headset far-field interaction accessory can also have an interface for charging the headset far-field interaction accessory with an external power supply to meet the normal use of the headset far-field interaction accessory and the function of charging the device. This interface is determined according to actual needs and is generally selected. Currently commonly used interfaces, such as USB interfaces.
基于上述技术方案,本发明实施例提供的耳机远场交互方法,能够实现无线耳机的远场交互功能,使用户在使用无线耳机时可以拥有近场和远场交互的好处,提高用户体验,且通过移动电源电路以扩展耳机远场交互配件的移动充电功能。Based on the above technical solution, the earphone far-field interaction method provided by the embodiment of the present invention can implement the far-field interaction function of wireless earphones, so that users can have the benefits of near-field and far-field interaction when using wireless earphones, and improve the user experience, and The mobile power circuit is used to extend the mobile charging function of the headset far-field interaction accessory.
基于上述任意实施例,为了保证耳机远场交互配件的正常使用,在用户需要使用该耳机远场交互配件时,都需要首先检测一下耳机远场交互配件的电池电量是否满足使用需求。本实施例并不对耳机远场交互配件检测自身电池电量是否过低的频率进行限制。可以是实时检测自身电池电量,也可以是按照预设周期检测,当然也可以是在需要使用耳机远场交互配件时在进行检测。Based on any of the above embodiments, in order to ensure the normal use of the headset far-field interaction accessory, when a user needs to use the headset far-field interaction accessory, it is necessary to first check whether the battery power of the headset far-field interaction accessory meets the usage requirements. This embodiment does not limit the frequency at which the headset far-field interaction accessory detects whether its own battery power is too low. It can be the real-time detection of its own battery power, or it can be detected according to a preset period. Of course, it can also be performed when a headset far-field interactive accessory is needed.
例如当耳机远场交互配件检测到触发远场交互功能的预设事件时,首先需要先检测耳机远场交互配件自身的电池电量是否能够满足工作需求(例如是否低于设定的一个电量数值),若满足再执行接收与终端相连的第一无线耳机发送的应答信息的步骤,若不满足,则拒绝执行接收与终端相连的第一无线耳机发送的应答信息的步骤,当然此时也可以提示用户电量较低,需要充电。或者当检测到连接有设备需要执行充电功能时,可以首先判断耳机远场交互配件的电池电量是否低于工作阈值;若否,则利用移动电源电路对与耳机远场交互配件相连的设备进行充电;若是,则禁止移动电源电路对与耳机远场交互配件相连的设备进行充电;当然此时也可以提示用户电量较低,需要充电。For example, when the headset far-field interaction accessory detects a preset event that triggers the far-field interaction function, it first needs to first check whether the battery power of the headset far-field interaction accessory can meet the working requirements (for example, whether it is lower than a set power value) , If the step of receiving the response information sent by the first wireless headset connected to the terminal is fulfilled, if not, the step of receiving the response information sent by the first wireless headset connected to the terminal is refused, and of course, it may also be prompted at this time The user's battery is low and needs to be charged. Or when it is detected that the connected device needs to perform the charging function, it can first determine whether the battery power of the headset far-field interactive accessory is lower than the working threshold; if not, the mobile power circuit is used to charge the device connected to the headset far-field interactive accessory. ; If yes, the mobile power circuit is forbidden to charge the device connected to the headset's far-field interaction accessory; of course, it can also prompt the user that the battery is low and needs to be charged.
本实施例在此并不限定输出提示信息的具体方式。例如可以是指示灯输出,或者是语音输出,也可以是利用终端输出提示信息,即耳机远场交互配件 将在自身电池电量过低需要充电时,主动通过第一无线耳机向终端发送充电提示信息。This embodiment does not limit the specific manner of outputting the prompt information herein. For example, it can be an indicator light output, or a voice output, or you can use the terminal to output prompt information, that is, the headset far-field interactive accessory will actively send charging prompt information to the terminal through the first wireless headset when its battery power is too low to be charged .
进一步,在通常情况下,用户未使用耳机远场交互配件(如没有使用其的远场交互功能或者是充电功能)时,为了较低功耗,节省能源,可以设置耳机远场交互配件处于休眠模式(即省电模式)。例如,当无线耳机不在耳机远场交互配件里,轻触开关被释放,耳机远场交互配件立刻进入待机状态以省电。而耳机远场交互配件本身可以通过接口给予内部电池充电。当无线耳机在耳机远场交互配件里,但耳机远场交互配件的电池的电量不足,耳机远场交互配件可以拒绝给无线耳机充电,同时会把提示信息送到终端(如手机)要求用户给耳机远场交互配件供电。Further, under normal circumstances, when the user does not use the headset far-field interaction accessory (such as not using its far-field interaction function or charging function), in order to lower power consumption and save energy, the headset far-field interaction accessory can be set to sleep. Mode (ie power saving mode). For example, when the wireless headset is not in the headset far-field interaction accessory and the touch switch is released, the headset far-field interaction accessory immediately enters the standby state to save power. The headset far-field interaction accessory itself can charge the internal battery through the interface. When the wireless headset is in the headset far-field interaction accessory, but the battery of the headset far-field interaction accessory is insufficient, the headset far-field interaction accessory can refuse to charge the wireless headset, and at the same time, it will send a prompt message to the terminal (such as a mobile phone) and ask the user to give The headset's far-field interactive accessory is powered.
下面以一个具体的例子说明该实施例的具体过程:The following describes the specific process of this embodiment with a specific example:
当把两个无线耳机固定放入耳机远场交互配件里,摆放无线耳机的位置上的轻触开关会被按压,跟着检测两个无线耳机的电池电量,并对两个无线耳机分别进行充电;当然耳机远场交互配件也可以先获取自身的电量信息;如果电压低于T1值(T1>0,并不对具体数值进行限定),会拒绝对无线耳机充电,并提示用户先对耳机远场交互配件进行充电。若电压不低于T1值,耳机远场交互配件的远场交互功能会被启动,并对两个无线耳机进行设置,此时双无线耳机的(左右)主从无线耳机会进行蓝牙连接,然后主无线耳机也会和终端(如手机)进行蓝牙连接;这时,每个无线耳机中的双麦的近场降噪处理会被关掉,主从无线耳机信息会被要求同步,从无线耳机信号会被送到做主无线耳机,主无线耳机再把4个麦的原始语音数据作为语音指令信息通过耳机的蓝牙同步发生到终端处理;无线耳机的音频输出也会由自身的小喇叭播放转成耳机远场交互配件的功率较大的喇叭即扬声器进行播放。当有需要进行通话,耳机远场交互配件也可以代替耳机由近场改成远场方式进行。其中,远场拾音的算法处理会放在在手机较强大的芯片平台上进行。When the two wireless headphones are fixed into the headset far-field interactive accessory, the touch switch on the position where the wireless headphones are placed will be pressed, and the battery power of the two wireless headphones will be detected, and the two wireless headphones will be charged separately. Of course, the headset far-field interactive accessory can also obtain its own power information first; if the voltage is lower than the T1 value (T1> 0, no specific value is limited), it will refuse to charge the wireless headset, and prompt the user to the headset far-field first Interactive accessories for charging. If the voltage is not lower than the T1 value, the far-field interaction function of the far-field interaction accessory of the headset will be activated, and the two wireless headsets will be set. At this time, the (left and right) master and slave wireless headsets of the dual wireless headset will perform Bluetooth connection, and then The master wireless headset will also make a Bluetooth connection with the terminal (such as a mobile phone); at this time, the near-field noise reduction processing of the dual microphone in each wireless headset will be turned off, and the master and slave wireless headset information will be required to be synchronized. The signal will be sent to the main wireless headset. The main wireless headset will then use the original voice data of the 4 microphones as voice command information to be processed by the terminal through the Bluetooth synchronization of the headset; the audio output of the wireless headset will also be converted by its own small speaker. The loudspeaker with larger power of the earphone far-field interaction accessory is a speaker. When there is a need for a call, the headset far-field interaction accessory can also replace the headset from the near field to the far field. Among them, the far-field pick-up algorithm processing will be carried out on the mobile phone's stronger chip platform.
基于上述技术方案,本发明实施例提供的耳机远场交互方法,提供了一种可以扩充双无线耳机功能的远场交互充电配件,通过在对双无线耳机的充电续航的同时,耳机远场交互配件结合无线耳机,设置和应用无线耳机的4麦和蓝牙功能,增强无线耳机的音频输出,形成远场交互的工具。让使用者可以在方便携带的情况下,按需要选择使用近场或远场交互的功能,提高了产品的使用 场景,时间和价值。Based on the above technical solution, the method for far-field interaction of earphones provided by the embodiment of the present invention provides a far-field interaction charging accessory that can expand the function of dual wireless earphones. While charging the dual wireless earphones, the earphones far-field interaction The accessory combines the wireless headset, sets and applies the 4M and Bluetooth functions of the wireless headset, enhances the audio output of the wireless headset, and forms a tool for far-field interaction. It allows users to choose the function of near-field or far-field interaction according to their needs while being convenient to carry, which improves the product's use scene, time and value.
下面对本发明实施例提供的耳机远场交互配件、耳机远场交互方法、无线耳机及计算机可读存储介质进行介绍,下文描述的耳机远场交互配件、耳机远场交互方法、无线耳机及计算机可读存储介质与上文描述的耳机远场交互方法可相互对应参照。The following describes the earphone far-field interaction accessory, earphone far-field interaction method, wireless earphone, and computer-readable storage medium provided in the embodiments of the present invention. The earphone far-field interaction accessory, earphone far-field interaction method, wireless earphone, and computer The reading storage medium and the headphone far-field interaction method described above can be referred to each other.
请参考图3,图3为本发明实施例所提供的一种耳机远场交互配件的结构框图;该耳机远场交互配件可以包括:与第一无线耳机进行数据交互的通信接口100、输出应答信息的输出设备200、存储器300以及处理器400;其中,存储器300,用于存储计算机程序,处理器400用于执行计算机程序时实现上述任意实施例所述的耳机远场交互方法的步骤。Please refer to FIG. 3. FIG. 3 is a structural block diagram of a headset far-field interaction accessory according to an embodiment of the present invention. The headset far-field interaction accessory may include: a communication interface 100 for data interaction with a first wireless headset, and an output response. The information output device 200, the memory 300, and the processor 400. The memory 300 is configured to store a computer program, and the processor 400 is configured to implement the steps of the far-field interaction method of the earphone according to any of the foregoing embodiments when the computer program is executed.
基于上述实施例,通信接口100具体为UART接口。其中,本实施例中并不对通信接口的数量进行限定。例如通信接口的数量可以和无线耳机的数量相等。Based on the above embodiment, the communication interface 100 is specifically a UART interface. The number of communication interfaces is not limited in this embodiment. For example, the number of communication interfaces may be equal to the number of wireless headphones.
基于上述任意实施例,输出设备200包括:功率放大器以及扬声器。其中,本实施例并不对具体的功率放大器以及扬声器的型号和数量进行限定。功率放大器提供扬声器足够的功率和性能。为了提高输出的立体声效果,优选的本实施例中的扬声器可以设置2个。Based on any of the above embodiments, the output device 200 includes: a power amplifier and a speaker. Wherein, this embodiment does not limit the types and numbers of specific power amplifiers and speakers. Power amplifiers provide sufficient power and performance for speakers. In order to improve the stereo effect of the output, two speakers may be provided in the preferred embodiment.
基于上述任意实施例,处理器400具体为MCU(微控制单元)。其中,本实施例中并不限定MCU的类型,其需要与通信接口100的类型相适应即可。负责通过通信接口100对外部无线耳机进行设置和数据交换,设置内部功率放大器参数等;另外,MCU也可以提供按键输入和LED等的状态输出的接口。Based on any of the above embodiments, the processor 400 is specifically an MCU (micro-control unit). The type of the MCU is not limited in this embodiment, and it needs to be compatible with the type of the communication interface 100. Responsible for setting and exchanging external wireless headsets through communication interface 100, setting internal power amplifier parameters, etc. In addition, the MCU can also provide interfaces for key inputs and status outputs such as LEDs.
下面请参考图4,给出了一种耳机远场交互配件的具体结构示意图。其中,虚线框中即为耳机远场交互配件中实现远场交互功能的部分,Multiplexer是指多路复用器。功放即功率放大器,喇叭即扬声器。接口2A以及接口2B(即两个通信接口100)与耳机远场交互配件进行数据交互的左BT耳机,右BT耳机是双无线耳机的一种。LED和按键可以用于耳机远场交互配件进行功能扩展。其具体工作过程可以是:MCU通过通信接口(图中接口2A或2B)对无线耳机进行麦输入和喇叭输出即扬声器输出的远场交互需要的设置,让无线耳机把各自(优选)两麦的原始音频信号即语音指令信息通过蓝牙发送到终端, 让终端上的远场拾音软件处理并得到应答信息,而无线耳机的喇叭输出会停止,通过芯片的其他音频输出接口把应答信息(如语音或音乐)传到耳机远场交互配件。MCU也会将配件的电量信息传输到蓝牙耳机端,然后再通过蓝牙传送到终端显示。Please refer to FIG. 4 below for a detailed structural diagram of a headset far-field interaction accessory. Among them, the dashed box is the part that realizes the far-field interaction function of the far-field interaction accessory of the headset, and the multiplexer refers to a multiplexer. The power amplifier is the power amplifier, and the horn is the speaker. The left BT headset and the right BT headset, which are interfaces 2A and 2B (that is, two communication interfaces 100), perform data interaction with the headset far-field interaction accessory, which is a type of dual wireless headset. LEDs and buttons can be used to extend the functionality of the headset's far-field interaction accessory. The specific working process can be as follows: The MCU performs the settings required for the microphone input and speaker output, that is, the speaker output for far-field interaction, on the wireless headset through the communication interface (interface 2A or 2B in the figure), so that the wireless headset can set the The original audio signal, that is, the voice command information, is sent to the terminal through Bluetooth, so that the far-field pickup software on the terminal processes and obtains the response information, while the speaker output of the wireless headset will stop, and the response information (such as voice Or music) to the headset far-field interactive accessory. The MCU will also transmit the power information of the accessory to the Bluetooth headset, and then transmit it to the terminal display via Bluetooth.
基于上述任意实施例,耳机远场交互配件还可以包括:移动电源电路,用于对与耳机远场交互配件相连的设备进行充电。Based on any of the above embodiments, the headset far-field interaction accessory may further include a mobile power circuit for charging a device connected to the headset far-field interaction accessory.
基于上述实施例,移动电源电路可以包括:输入接口、输出接口、电池、用于管理充电电流路径和充电参数的充电管理芯片以及用于将充电管理芯片传输的电能转换为耳机远场交互配件中系统所需要的电能的电源管理芯片。其中,充电管理芯片主要负责充电电流路径和充电参数的管理,主要是设定来自输入接口传输过来的电能到设备(如无线耳机)、耳机远场交互配件的电源管理芯片及电池之间的电流分配关系。并可以由处理器(如MCU)负责设置和检测充电管理芯片的工作状态和电池电量;电源管理芯片主要是把由充电管理芯片传输的电能转换为耳机远场交互配件中系统所需要的电能。电池主要是在没有连接外部电源时为无线耳机充电,延续使用时间。Based on the above embodiments, the mobile power circuit may include: an input interface, an output interface, a battery, a charge management chip for managing a charging current path and a charging parameter, and a method for converting power transmitted by the charge management chip into a headset far-field interaction accessory. Power management chip for the power required by the system. Among them, the charging management chip is mainly responsible for the management of the charging current path and charging parameters. It mainly sets the current between the power transmitted from the input interface to the device (such as a wireless headset), the power management chip of the headset far-field interaction accessory, and the battery. Distribution relationship. A processor (such as an MCU) can be responsible for setting and detecting the working status and battery power of the charge management chip; the power management chip is mainly used to convert the power transmitted by the charge management chip to the power required by the system in the headset's far-field interaction accessory. The battery is mainly used to charge the wireless headset when no external power is connected, which lasts for a long time.
具体的,输入接口具体用于外界电源对耳机远场交互配件自身进行充电。输出接口具体用于对外界设备进行充电,其具体型号可以根据实际需求进行设置,本实施例对此并不进行限定,例如输入接口是标准USB接口,用于连接外部供电设备和耳机远场交互配件;输出接口可以是标准USB连接器(即USB接口)或Pogo pins(优选为5pins),用于连接耳机远场交互配件和无线耳机,此时可以实现远场通话功能。当需要充电的设备为无线耳机时,输出接口可以与上述实施例中的通信接口100可以共用,即通信接口100也可以用作输出接口,用于给相连的设备进行充电。本实施例也不限定电池的型号和大小,其根据移动电源电路的实际需求进行设计。当然本实施例也不限定充电管理芯片以及电源管理芯片的具体型号。Specifically, the input interface is specifically used for external power to charge the headset far-field interaction accessory itself. The output interface is specifically used to charge external devices, and its specific model can be set according to actual needs. This embodiment is not limited to this. For example, the input interface is a standard USB interface, which is used to connect external power supply equipment and headset far-field interaction. Accessories; the output interface can be a standard USB connector (that is, a USB interface) or Pogo pins (preferably 5pins), used to connect the headset's far-field interactive accessories and wireless headsets, and the far-field call function can be realized at this time. When the device to be charged is a wireless headset, the output interface can be shared with the communication interface 100 in the above embodiment, that is, the communication interface 100 can also be used as an output interface for charging the connected device. This embodiment also does not limit the type and size of the battery, which is designed according to the actual needs of the mobile power circuit. Of course, this embodiment does not limit the specific models of the charge management chip and the power management chip.
本实施例在当在没有外部供电设备通过输入接口为耳机远场交互配件供电时,主要的电能传输路径为:电池-充电管理芯片-电源管理芯片;以及,电池-充电管理芯片-输出接口-无线耳机。In this embodiment, when no external power supply device is used to power the headset far-field interactive accessory through the input interface, the main power transmission paths are: battery-charge management chip-power management chip; and battery-charge management chip-output interface- Wireless Headphones.
在有外部供电设备通过输入接口为耳机远场交互配件供电时,主要的电能传输路径为:输入接口-充电管理芯片-输出接口-无线耳机;以及,输入接 口-充电管理芯片-电源管理芯片。When an external power supply device supplies power to the headset far-field interactive accessory through the input interface, the main power transmission paths are: input interface-charge management chip-output interface-wireless headset; and input interface-charge management chip-power management chip.
下面请参考图5,给出了一种耳机远场交互配件中移动电源电路的具体结构示意图。其中,虚线框中即为耳机远场交互配件中实现充电功能的部分,只是MCU可以属于远场交互部分,接口1即输入接口。接口2A以及接口2B(即图4中的两个通信接口,本实施例中也就是输出接口)用于给左BT耳机,右BT耳机充电。其具体工作过程可以是:通过接口1,可以同时为耳机远场交互配件的电池和无线耳机的电池充电,并保证耳机远场交互配件的正常工作;而在当耳机远场交互配件单独和无线耳机连接时,也可以为无线耳机充电,延续无线耳机的使用时间。Please refer to FIG. 5 below for a detailed structural diagram of a mobile power circuit in a headset far-field interaction accessory. Among them, the dashed box is the part of the headset far-field interaction accessory that implements the charging function, but the MCU can belong to the far-field interaction part, and interface 1 is the input interface. The interface 2A and the interface 2B (that is, the two communication interfaces in FIG. 4 are output interfaces in this embodiment) are used to charge the left BT headset and the right BT headset. The specific working process can be: through the interface 1, can charge the battery of the headset far-field interaction accessory and the battery of the wireless headset at the same time, and ensure the normal operation of the headset far-field interaction accessory; When the headset is connected, you can also charge the wireless headset to extend the use time of the wireless headset.
当耳机远场交互配件同时能够实现远场交互功能和充电功能时,其可以由图4和图5组成。即可以包括远场交互电路、移动电源电路和接口组成。具体可以参考图6。其中,远场交互电路可以参考图4。When the headset far-field interaction accessory can simultaneously realize the far-field interaction function and the charging function, it can be composed of FIG. 4 and FIG. 5. That is, it can include a far-field interactive circuit, a mobile power circuit and an interface. For details, please refer to FIG. 6. For the far-field interaction circuit, refer to FIG. 4.
本实施例的执行主体为第一无线耳机,即同时与耳机远场交互配件以及终端进行数据交互的无线耳机。请参考图7,图7为本发明实施例所提供的另一种耳机远场交互方法的流程图;该方法可以包括:The main body of this embodiment is a first wireless headset, that is, a wireless headset that performs data interaction with the headset far-field interaction accessory and the terminal at the same time. Please refer to FIG. 7, which is a flowchart of another headset far-field interaction method according to an embodiment of the present invention; the method may include:
S700、第一无线耳机获取语音指令信息;其中,语音指令信息为耳机远场交互配件检测到触发远场交互功能的预设事件时由无线耳机中麦克风拾取得到;S700. The first wireless headset acquires voice instruction information. The voice instruction information is picked up by the microphone in the wireless headset when the headset far-field interaction accessory detects a preset event that triggers the far-field interaction function.
S710、将语音指令信息发送给相连的终端,使终端对语音指令信息进行处理得到应答信息;S710. Send the voice instruction information to a connected terminal, so that the terminal processes the voice instruction information to obtain response information.
S720、接收应答信息;S720. Receive response information.
S730、将应答信息发送给耳机远场交互配件。S730. Send the response information to the headset far-field interaction accessory.
基于上述实施例,将应答信息发送给耳机远场交互配件可以包括:通过UART接口将应答信息发送给耳机远场交互配件。Based on the above embodiment, sending the response information to the headset far-field interaction accessory may include: sending the response information to the headset far-field interaction accessory through a UART interface.
基于上述任意实施例,该方法还可以包括:Based on any of the above embodiments, the method may further include:
向耳机远场交互配件发送终端发出的提示信息。Send prompt information from the terminal to the headset far-field interaction accessory.
基于上述任意实施例,为了能够在各种应用场景下,拾取到可靠的语音指令信息,保证该语音指令信息的质量。本实施例中可以根据当前所处的应用场景,选取对应的拾音模式(其中,每种拾音模式会具有针对该种应用场景特点 的降噪算法和/或拾音方向算法等)拾取语音指令信息。本实施例并不对当前应用场景确定方式,以及每种应用场景对应的拾音模式进行限定,用户可以根据实际情况进行设置。例如根据无线耳机的运动状态确定当前应用场景,或者根据环境状态信息确定当前应用场景,或者设置多种应用场景,通过用户的选择确定当前应用场景等。对应的拾音模式可以针对每种应用场景进行设置,本实施例并不限定每种拾音模式所选用的具体算法,只有可以提高拾音效果即可。且上述过程也均可以由终端完成。Based on any of the foregoing embodiments, in order to be able to pick up reliable voice instruction information in various application scenarios, and ensure the quality of the voice instruction information. In this embodiment, a corresponding pickup mode can be selected according to the current application scenario (where each pickup mode will have a noise reduction algorithm and / or a pickup direction algorithm for the characteristics of the application scenario) to pick up the voice. Instruction information. This embodiment does not limit the current application scenario determination method and the pickup mode corresponding to each application scenario. The user can set it according to the actual situation. For example, the current application scenario is determined according to the movement status of the wireless headset, or the current application scenario is determined according to the environmental state information, or multiple application scenarios are set, and the current application scenario is determined through user selection. The corresponding pickup mode can be set for each application scenario. This embodiment does not limit the specific algorithm selected for each pickup mode, as long as it can improve the pickup effect. And the above processes can also be completed by the terminal.
例如在不同的应用场景下,无线耳机或者是终端(由于无线耳机体积较小,优选由终端完成应用场景确定以及拾音模式的确定)可以调节无线耳机降噪效果。如在比较嘈杂的地方,如街道上,音量会按噪声水平被适当地提升;在跑步时,对应的降噪算法会被选取,提升语音识别率。For example, in different application scenarios, a wireless headset or a terminal (because the wireless headset has a small volume, it is preferable that the terminal determines the application scenario and the pickup mode) to adjust the noise reduction effect of the wireless headset. For example, in relatively noisy places, such as on the street, the volume will be appropriately increased according to the noise level; when running, the corresponding noise reduction algorithm will be selected to improve the speech recognition rate.
本发明还提供一种无线耳机,包括:通讯接口、麦克风、存储器、处理器;其中,存储器,用于存储计算机程序,处理器用于执行计算机程序时实现上述任意实施例所述耳机远场交互方法的步骤。如处理器用于执行计算机程序时实现第一无线耳机获取语音指令信息;其中,语音指令信息为耳机远场交互配件检测到触发远场交互功能的预设事件时由无线耳机中麦克风拾取得到;将语音指令信息发送给相连的终端,使终端对语音指令信息进行处理得到应答信息;接收应答信息;将应答信息发送给耳机远场交互配件。The present invention also provides a wireless headset, which includes: a communication interface, a microphone, a memory, and a processor; wherein the memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to implement the method for performing a far-field interaction with the headset when the computer program is executed A step of. For example, when the processor is used to execute a computer program, the first wireless headset obtains voice instruction information; the voice instruction information is picked up by the microphone in the wireless headset when the headset far-field interaction accessory detects a preset event that triggers the far-field interaction function; The voice instruction information is sent to the connected terminal, so that the terminal processes the voice instruction information to obtain response information; receives the response information; and sends the response information to the headset far-field interaction accessory.
基于上述实施例,通讯接口为包含UART接口的5pins接口。其中,5pins接口的示意图可以参考图8。Based on the above embodiment, the communication interface is a 5pins interface including a UART interface. For a schematic diagram of the 5pins interface, refer to FIG. 8.
基于上述任意实施例,无线耳机具有两个麦克风,两个麦克风设置在同一平面,且两个麦克风之间的间距在20毫米到40毫米之间。Based on any of the above embodiments, the wireless headset has two microphones, and the two microphones are disposed on the same plane, and the distance between the two microphones is between 20 mm and 40 mm.
本发明还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述任意实施例所述的耳机远场交互方法的步骤。如计算机程序被处理器执行时实现耳机远场交互配件检测到触发远场交互功能的预设事件时,接收与终端相连的第一无线耳机发送的应答信息;其中,应答信息为第一无线耳机将由无线耳机中麦克风拾取的语音指令信息发送给终端,并接收终端对语音指令信息进行处理得到的应答信息;输出应答信息。和/或,如计算机程序被处理器执行时实现第一无线耳机获取语音指 令信息;其中,语音指令信息为耳机远场交互配件检测到触发远场交互功能的预设事件时由无线耳机中麦克风拾取得到;将语音指令信息发送给相连的终端,使终端对语音指令信息进行处理得到应答信息;接收应答信息;将应答信息发送给耳机远场交互配件。The present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium. A computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the far-field interaction method for an earphone according to any of the foregoing embodiments are implemented. For example, when the computer program is executed by the processor, when the headset far-field interaction accessory detects a preset event that triggers the far-field interaction function, it receives response information sent by the first wireless headset connected to the terminal, where the response information is the first wireless headset. Send the voice instruction information picked up by the microphone in the wireless headset to the terminal, and receive the response information obtained by the terminal processing the voice instruction information; and output the response information. And / or, for example, when the computer program is executed by the processor, the first wireless headset obtains voice instruction information; wherein the voice instruction information is a microphone in the wireless headset when the headset far-field interaction accessory detects a preset event that triggers the far-field interaction function. Pick it up; send the voice instruction information to the connected terminal, so that the terminal processes the voice instruction information to obtain the response information; receive the response information; and send the response information to the headset far-field interaction accessory.
该计算机可读存储介质可以包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The computer-readable storage medium may include: U disk, mobile hard disk, Read-Only Memory (ROM), Random Access Memory (RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc. The medium.
说明书中各个实施例采用递进的方式描述,每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处,各个实施例之间相同相似部分互相参见即可。对于实施例公开的装置而言,由于其与实施例公开的方法相对应,所以描述的比较简单,相关之处参见方法部分说明即可。Each embodiment in the description is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. For the same and similar parts between the embodiments, refer to each other. For the device disclosed in the embodiment, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant part may refer to the description of the method.
专业人员还可以进一步意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、计算机软件或者二者的结合来实现,为了清楚地说明硬件和软件的可互换性,在上述说明中已经按照功能一般性地描述了各示例的组成及步骤。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本发明的范围。Professionals may further realize that the units and algorithm steps of the examples described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented by electronic hardware, computer software, or a combination of the two. In order to clearly illustrate the hardware and software Interchangeability. In the above description, the composition and steps of each example have been described generally in terms of functions. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. A person skilled in the art can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the present invention.
结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的方法或算法的步骤可以直接用硬件、处理器执行的软件模块,或者二者的结合来实施。软件模块可以置于随机存储器(RAM)、内存、只读存储器(ROM)、电可编程ROM、电可擦除可编程ROM、寄存器、硬盘、可移动磁盘、CD-ROM、或技术领域内所公知的任意其它形式的存储介质中。The steps of the method or algorithm described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be directly implemented by hardware, a software module executed by a processor, or a combination of the two. Software modules can be placed in random access memory (RAM), memory, read-only memory (ROM), electrically programmable ROM, electrically erasable programmable ROM, registers, hard disks, removable disks, CD-ROMs, or in technical fields Any other form of storage medium known in the art.
以上对本发明所提供的一种耳机远场交互方法、耳机远场交互配件、无线耳机及计算机可读存储介质进行了详细介绍。本文中应用了具体个例对本发明的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的方法及其核心思想。应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明原理的前提下,还可以对本发明进行若干改进和修饰,这些改进和修饰也落入本发明权利要求的保护范围内。The foregoing has described in detail a headset far-field interaction method, a headset far-field interaction accessory, a wireless headset, and a computer-readable storage medium provided by the present invention. Specific examples are used herein to explain the principle and implementation of the present invention. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method of the present invention and its core ideas. It should be noted that, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can be made to the present invention, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (14)

  1. 一种耳机远场交互方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A headset far-field interaction method, characterized in that the method includes:
    耳机远场交互配件检测到触发远场交互功能的预设事件时,接收与终端相连的第一无线耳机发送的应答信息;其中,所述应答信息为所述第一无线耳机将由无线耳机中麦克风拾取的语音指令信息发送给所述终端,并接收所述终端对所述语音指令信息进行处理得到的应答信息;When the headset far-field interaction accessory detects a preset event that triggers the far-field interaction function, it receives response information sent by the first wireless headset connected to the terminal, where the response information is that the first wireless headset will be used by the microphone in the wireless headset. Sending the picked-up voice instruction information to the terminal, and receiving response information obtained by the terminal processing the voice instruction information;
    输出所述应答信息。The response information is output.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method according to claim 1, further comprising:
    通过确定存在无线耳机放置到所述耳机远场交互配件中来检测所述预设事件。The preset event is detected by determining that a wireless headset is placed in the headset far-field interaction accessory.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一无线耳机的确定方式,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the determining manner of the first wireless headset comprises:
    检测所述耳机远场交互配件中两个无线耳机的电池电量;Detecting battery power of two wireless headphones in the headset far-field interaction accessory;
    选择电池电量较高的无线耳机作为第一无线耳机。A wireless headset with a higher battery capacity is selected as the first wireless headset.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,接收与终端相连的第一无线耳机发送的应答信息,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein receiving the response information sent by the first wireless headset connected to the terminal comprises:
    通过UART接口接收与终端相连的第一无线耳机发送的应答信息。Receive the response information sent by the first wireless headset connected to the terminal through the UART interface.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method according to claim 1, further comprising:
    输出所述终端通过所述第一无线耳机发送的提示信息。Outputting prompt information sent by the terminal through the first wireless headset.
  6. 根据权利要求1-5任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1-5, further comprising:
    利用移动电源电路对与所述耳机远场交互配件相连的设备进行充电。The mobile power circuit is used to charge the device connected to the headset far-field interaction accessory.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,利用移动电源电路对与所述耳机远场交互配件相连的设备进行充电,包括:The method according to claim 6, wherein using a mobile power circuit to charge a device connected to the headset far-field interaction accessory comprises:
    判断所述耳机远场交互配件的电池电量是否低于工作阈值;Determining whether the battery power of the headset far-field interactive accessory is lower than the working threshold;
    若是,则禁止所述移动电源电路对与所述耳机远场交互配件相连的设备进行充电;If so, prohibiting the mobile power circuit from charging the device connected to the headset far-field interaction accessory;
    若否,则利用移动电源电路对与所述耳机远场交互配件相连的设备进行充电。If not, the mobile power circuit is used to charge the device connected to the headset far-field interaction accessory.
  8. 一种耳机远场交互配件,其特征在于,包括:与第一无线耳机进行数据交互的通信接口、输出应答信息的输出设备、存储器以及处理器;其中,所 述存储器,用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于执行所述计算机程序时实现如权利要求1至7任一项所述的耳机远场交互方法的步骤。A headset far-field interaction accessory, comprising: a communication interface for data interaction with a first wireless headset, an output device that outputs response information, a memory, and a processor; wherein the memory is used to store a computer program, The processor is configured to implement the steps of the headset far-field interaction method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 when executing the computer program.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的耳机远场交互配件,其特征在于,还包括:对与所述耳机远场交互配件相连的设备进行充电的移动电源电路。The headset far-field interaction accessory according to claim 8, further comprising: a mobile power circuit for charging a device connected to the headset far-field interaction accessory.
  10. 一种耳机远场交互方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A headset far-field interaction method, characterized in that the method includes:
    第一无线耳机获取语音指令信息;其中,所述语音指令信息为耳机远场交互配件检测到触发远场交互功能的预设事件时由无线耳机中麦克风拾取得到;The first wireless headset obtains voice instruction information, where the voice instruction information is picked up by the microphone in the wireless headset when the headset far-field interaction accessory detects a preset event that triggers the far-field interaction function;
    将所述语音指令信息发送给相连的终端,使所述终端对所述语音指令信息进行处理得到应答信息;Sending the voice instruction information to a connected terminal, so that the terminal processes the voice instruction information to obtain response information;
    接收所述应答信息,并将所述应答信息发送给所述耳机远场交互配件。Receiving the response information, and sending the response information to the headset far-field interaction accessory.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,将所述应答信息发送给所述耳机远场交互配件,包括:The method according to claim 10, wherein sending the response information to the headset far-field interaction accessory comprises:
    通过UART接口将所述应答信息发送给所述耳机远场交互配件。Sending the response information to the headset far-field interaction accessory through a UART interface.
  12. 根据权利要求10或11所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method according to claim 10 or 11, further comprising:
    向所述耳机远场交互配件发送所述终端发出的提示信息。Sending prompt information sent by the terminal to the headset far-field interaction accessory.
  13. 一种无线耳机,其特征在于,包括:通讯接口、麦克风、存储器、处理器;其中,所述存储器,用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于执行所述计算机程序时实现如权利要求10至12任一项所述的耳机远场交互方法的步骤。A wireless headset, comprising: a communication interface, a microphone, a memory, and a processor; wherein the memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to implement the computer program as claimed in claims 10 to The steps of the earphone far-field interaction method according to any one of 12.
  14. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至7任一项以及10至12任一项所述的耳机远场交互方法的步骤。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, any one of claims 1 to 7 and any of 10 to 12 is implemented. The steps of the far-field interaction method for a headset as described above.
PCT/CN2018/123554 2018-08-30 2018-12-25 Headphone far-field interaction method, headphone far-field interaction accessory, and wireless headphones WO2020042491A1 (en)

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