WO2020034827A1 - Method for creating network slice, device, equipment and storage medium - Google Patents

Method for creating network slice, device, equipment and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020034827A1
WO2020034827A1 PCT/CN2019/098081 CN2019098081W WO2020034827A1 WO 2020034827 A1 WO2020034827 A1 WO 2020034827A1 CN 2019098081 W CN2019098081 W CN 2019098081W WO 2020034827 A1 WO2020034827 A1 WO 2020034827A1
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slice
network slice
subnet
network
creation
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PCT/CN2019/098081
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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梅波
张进
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/08Configuration management of networks or network elements
    • H04L41/0893Assignment of logical groups to network elements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/16Central resource management; Negotiation of resources or communication parameters, e.g. negotiating bandwidth or QoS [Quality of Service]

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a method, a device, a device, and a storage medium for creating a network slice.
  • the so-called network slice refers to a set of orchestrated and configured network functions and resources. This set constitutes a complete logical network that can provide specific network capabilities and network characteristics.
  • the network features here include ultra-low latency and enhanced bandwidth.
  • Network slicing usually spans multiple technology domains, including access network (AN), transmission network (TN) and core network (CN).
  • a network slice subnet is a subset of a network slice.
  • the access network, transmission network, or core network in a network slice can form a network slice subnet separately. Refer to Figure 1 for an example of network slicing.
  • the slice management entity consists of CSMF (Communication Service Management Function, Communication Service Management Function), NSMF (Network Slice Management Function, Network Slice Management Function) and NSSMF (Network Slice Management Function) Slice Subnet (Management Function) consists of three parts. As shown in Figure 2, the three main functions are as follows:
  • CSMF is responsible for converting service order requests into slice creation requests and notifying NSMF.
  • NSMF is responsible for the management and orchestration of network slices. NSMF deduces the network slice subnet creation request from the network slice creation request parameter analysis, and notifies NSSMF.
  • NSSMF is responsible for the management and orchestration of the network slice subnet.
  • NSSMF obtains the network service (Network) Service resource model and business configuration corresponding to the network slice subnet according to the network slice subnet creation request, and issues them to the Network Functions Virtualization Orchestrator (NFVO) and network element management.
  • NFVO Network Functions Virtualization Orchestrator
  • System Event Management, EM, completes the deployment of resources and the opening of services.
  • the life cycle management of network slicing includes four phases: preparation, service, operation, and retirement.
  • the preparation phase mainly includes the blueprint design, verification, and release of network slicing.
  • the service phase mainly refers to the creation of network slice instances.
  • the operation phase mainly includes operations such as activation, deactivation, update, and monitoring of network slice instances.
  • the retirement phase mainly refers to the termination of network slice instances.
  • the creation process of the wireless slicing subnet and the core network slicing subnet, and the creation of the transmission network slicing subnet are two serial processes.
  • the reason is set as a serial process , Because when creating a transmission network slice subnet, you need to obtain the external network connection information between the wireless slice subnet and the core network slice subnet. However, the external network connection information between the wireless slice subnet and the core network slice subnet is The creation response of the wireless slicing subnet and the core network slicing subnet is returned, which will result in a reduction in the speed of creating the transmission network slicing subnet.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a network slice creation method, device, network slice management function device, and storage medium, which are used to solve the problem that the slice creation process in the related art takes a long time.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for creating a network slice.
  • the method includes: when the network slice management function NSMF determines that a transmission network slice subnet needs to be created according to a slice creation request, based on a pre-stored slice in the network slice. External network connection information between the networks to create the transmission network slice subnet.
  • the slicing subnet within the network slice includes a wireless slicing subnet and a core network slicing subnet.
  • the step of creating the transmission network slice subnet based on the external network connection information between slice subnets in the network slice stored in advance includes:
  • the transmission network slice subnet is created based on the external network connection information between slice subnets in the network slice stored in the NSMF during the network slice preparation phase.
  • the storage location of the external network connection information between the slice subnets in the network slice includes a network slice template (Network Slice Template, NST).
  • NST Network Slice Template
  • the external network connection information between the slicing subnets in the network slice includes one or more of the following information: Service Access Point (SAP), Internet Protocol (IP) Address, network plane, and port.
  • SAP Service Access Point
  • IP Internet Protocol
  • the method further includes: when the NSMF determines that a wireless slice subnet and / or core network slice subnet needs to be created according to the slice creation request, executing the creating of the wireless slice subnet and / or core network The operation of slicing subnets.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a network slice creation device, including: a determining module and a first creating module;
  • the determining module is configured to trigger the first creating module when it is determined that a transmission network slice subnet needs to be created according to a slice creation request;
  • the first creating module is configured to create the transmission network slice subnet based on the pre-stored external network connection information between the slice subnets in the network slice.
  • it further includes a saving module, which is applied in the NSMF and is configured to save external network connection information between slice subnets in the network slice.
  • a saving module which is applied in the NSMF and is configured to save external network connection information between slice subnets in the network slice.
  • a second creation module is also included.
  • the determining module is further configured to trigger the second creating module when it is determined that a wireless slice subnet and / or a core network slice subnet needs to be created according to the slice creation request;
  • the second creating module is configured to perform an operation of creating the wireless slice subnet and / or the core network slice subnet.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a network slicing management function NSMF device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor.
  • the computer program is described by the When the processor executes, the steps of the method for creating a network slice according to any one of the above are implemented.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a storage medium, where a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, implements the steps of the network slice creation method according to any one of the foregoing.
  • This application uses the pre-stored external network connection information of the wireless slicing subnet / core network slicing subnet to directly create a transmission network slicing subnet, and does not need to return the wireless slicing subnet by creating a wireless slicing subnet / core network slicing subnet.
  • the external network connection information of the network / core network slice subnet realizes the parallel processing of the network slice creation process and greatly speeds up the creation of network slices.
  • FIG. 1 is an example diagram of network slicing in the related art
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of creating a network slice in the related art
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a network slice creation method according to a second embodiment
  • FIG. 4 is a structural block diagram of a network slice creation device according to a third embodiment
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a network slice creation system according to a seventh embodiment.
  • the first embodiment of the present application provides a method for creating a network slice, including:
  • the transmission network slice subnet is created based on the external network connection information between the slice subnets in the network slice stored in advance.
  • the external network connection information between the sliced subnets in the network slice is stored in advance.
  • the transmission network sliced subnet to be created is determined, the transmission network sliced subnet is immediately created without waiting for the wireless subnet slice /
  • the external network connection information between the slice subnets in the returned network slice is used to create the transmission network slice subnet, which speeds up the creation speed and saves the creation time.
  • the second embodiment of the present application provides a method for creating a network slice. As shown in FIG. 3, the method includes the following specific steps S101-S102.
  • S101 Store the external network connection information between the sliced subnets in the network slice in the NSMF during the network slice preparation stage.
  • the transmission network slice subnet is created based on pre-stored external network connection information between the slice subnets in the network slice.
  • the sliced subnets in the network slice include: a wireless sliced subnet and a core network sliced subnet.
  • the storage location of the external network connection information between the slice subnets in the network slice includes the network slice template NST.
  • the external network connection information between the sliced subnets in the network slice includes one or more of the following information: service access point SAP, IP address, network plane, and port.
  • the external network connection information between the slice subnets in the network slice is stored in the network slice template NST in the NSMF, so as to directly create a transmission network slice subnet in the future, and improve the creation speed .
  • step S102 of this embodiment when the transmission network slice subnet is created, the method further includes when the NSMF determines that a wireless slice subnet and / or a core network slice subnet needs to be created according to the slice creation request, Operation of the wireless slicing subnet and / or the core network slicing subnet.
  • a process of creating a wireless slice subnet and / or a core network slice subnet and a process of creating a transmission network slice subnet are parallel.
  • the third embodiment of the present application provides a network slice creation device.
  • the network slice creation device includes a determination module 101 and a first creation module 102.
  • the determination module 101 is configured to determine to create a transmission network slice subnet according to a slice creation request.
  • the first creation module 102 is triggered; the first creation module 102 is configured to create the transmission network slice subnet based on the pre-stored external network connection information between the slice subnets in the network slice.
  • the first creation module when the transmission network slice subnet to be created is determined by the determination module, the first creation module is directly started by using the external network connection information between the slice subnets stored in the network slice in advance to slice the transmission network. Network to create; speed up the creation speed and save the creation time.
  • a fourth embodiment of the present application provides a network slice creation device, including a determination module, a first creation module, and a save module; the determination module is configured to trigger the transmission network slice subnet when it is determined that a transmission network slice subnet needs to be created according to a slice creation request The first creation module; a save module, which is applied in the NSMF and is used to store external network connection information between slice subnets in the network slice during the network slice design phase.
  • a first creating module is configured to create the transmission network slice subnet based on the pre-stored external network connection information between the slice subnets in the network slice.
  • a fifth embodiment of the present application provides a network slicing management function device, which includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor.
  • the computer program is processed by the processor.
  • the following steps are implemented:
  • the network slice management function NSMF determines that a transmission network slice subnet needs to be created according to the slice creation request, the transmission network slice is created based on the external network connection information between the slice subnets in the pre-stored network slice. Subnet.
  • a sixth embodiment of the present application provides a storage medium.
  • a computer program is stored on the storage medium, and the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the following method:
  • the network slice management function NSMF determines that a transmission needs to be created according to a slice creation request
  • the transmission network slicing subnet is created based on the external network connection information between the slicing subnets in the network slice that is stored in advance.
  • the seventh embodiment of the present application provides a network slice creation system, in combination with FIG. 5, including: a communication service management function CSMF, a network slice management function NSMF, and a network slice subnet management function NSSMF; the NSMF is used to receive CSMF sending
  • the slice creation request is determined according to the slice creation request, and multiple slice subnet creation requests are parsed and deduced from the slice creation request parameters to send the slice subnet creation request to NSSMF.
  • NSMF According to the pre-stored external network connection information and the Quality of Service (QOS) requirements of the transmission network slice subnet, a transmission network slice subnet located between the wireless slice subnet and the core network slice subnet is created.
  • QOS Quality of Service
  • the NSMF is further configured to receive a response to the creation of a sliced subnet within the network slice sent by the NSSMF, and send a response to the creation of a sliced subnet within the network slice to the CSMF.
  • the CSMF is used to receive a user's subscription service request, and convert the service subscription request into a slice creation request and send it to the NSMF.
  • the wireless network slice subnet, the core network slice subnet, and the transmission network slice subnet are created in parallel, which speeds up the creation speed and saves the creation time.

Abstract

Disclosed herein are a method for creating a network slice, a device, network slice management function equipment and a storage medium, the method comprising: when a network slice management function (NSMF) determines that it is necessary to create a transmission network slice sub-network according to a slice creation request, creating the transmission network slice sub-network on the basis of pre-stored external network connection information between slice sub-networks in a network slice.

Description

网络切片创建方法、装置、设备及存储介质Network slice creation method, device, equipment and storage medium
本申请要求在2018年08月16日提交中国专利局、申请号为201810934218.2的中国专利申请的优先权,该申请的全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims priority from a Chinese patent application filed with the Chinese Patent Office on August 16, 2018, with an application number of 201810934218.2, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及通讯技术领域,尤其涉及一种网络切片创建方法、装置、设备及存储介质。The present application relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a method, a device, a device, and a storage medium for creating a network slice.
背景技术Background technique
业界已开始了5G的研究,而网络切片(Network Slice)是5G的一个重要组成部分。The industry has begun 5G research, and network slices are an important part of 5G.
所谓网络切片是指一组经过编排和配置的网络功能和资源的集合,这个集合构成可以提供特定网络能力和网络特性的完整逻辑网络。这里的网络特性包括超低延时、增强带宽等。The so-called network slice refers to a set of orchestrated and configured network functions and resources. This set constitutes a complete logical network that can provide specific network capabilities and network characteristics. The network features here include ultra-low latency and enhanced bandwidth.
网络切片通常跨多个技术域,包括接入网(AN),传输网(TN)与核心网(CN)。网络切片子网(Network Slice Subnet)是网络切片的子集,网络切片中的接入网,传输网或者核心网,可以单独构成一个网络切片子网。网络切片示例请参考图1。Network slicing usually spans multiple technology domains, including access network (AN), transmission network (TN) and core network (CN). A network slice subnet is a subset of a network slice. The access network, transmission network, or core network in a network slice can form a network slice subnet separately. Refer to Figure 1 for an example of network slicing.
按照第三代合作伙伴计划(3rd Generation Partnership Project,3GPP)协议,切片管理实体由CSMF(Communication Service Management Function,通信服务管理功能),NSMF(Network Slice Management Function,网络切片管理功能)以及NSSMF(Network Slice Subnet Management Function,网络切片子网管理功能)三部分构成。如图2,三部分主要功能如下:According to the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) agreement, the slice management entity consists of CSMF (Communication Service Management Function, Communication Service Management Function), NSMF (Network Slice Management Function, Network Slice Management Function) and NSSMF (Network Slice Management Function) Slice Subnet (Management Function) consists of three parts. As shown in Figure 2, the three main functions are as follows:
用户可以在CSMF的门户界面订购通信服务,CSMF负责将服务订购请求,转换成切片创建请求,通知NSMF。Users can order communication services in the CSMF portal interface. CSMF is responsible for converting service order requests into slice creation requests and notifying NSMF.
NSMF负责网络切片的管理与编排。NSMF从网络切片创建请求参数解析推导出网络切片子网创建请求,通知NSSMF。NSMF is responsible for the management and orchestration of network slices. NSMF deduces the network slice subnet creation request from the network slice creation request parameter analysis, and notifies NSSMF.
NSSMF负责网络切片子网的管理与编排。NSSMF根据网络切片子网创建请求,获得网络切片子网对应的网络服务(Network Service)资源模型和业务配置,分别下发给网络功能虚拟化编排器(Network Functions Virtualization Orchestrator,NFVO)和网元管理系统(Element Management,EM),完成资源的部署和业务的开通。NSSMF is responsible for the management and orchestration of the network slice subnet. NSSMF obtains the network service (Network) Service resource model and business configuration corresponding to the network slice subnet according to the network slice subnet creation request, and issues them to the Network Functions Virtualization Orchestrator (NFVO) and network element management. System (Element Management, EM), completes the deployment of resources and the opening of services.
网络切片的生命周期管理,包括准备,服役,运营,退役四个阶段。准备阶段主要包括网络切片的蓝图设计,验证以及发布等操作。服役阶段主要指网络切片实例的创建。运营阶段主要包括网络切片实例的激活,去激活,更新以及监控等操作。退役阶段主要指网络切片实例的终止。The life cycle management of network slicing includes four phases: preparation, service, operation, and retirement. The preparation phase mainly includes the blueprint design, verification, and release of network slicing. The service phase mainly refers to the creation of network slice instances. The operation phase mainly includes operations such as activation, deactivation, update, and monitoring of network slice instances. The retirement phase mainly refers to the termination of network slice instances.
网络切片创建流程中,按照3GPP 28.531协议的描述,无线切片子网和核心网切片子网的创建过程,与传输网切片子网的创建是两个串行的过程,之所以设置为串行过程,是因为创建传输网切片子网时,需要获取无线切片子网和核心网切片子网之间的外部网络连接信息,然而无线切片子网和核心网切片子网之间的外部网络连接信息是通过无线切片子网和核心网切片子网的创建响应返回的,因此会导致降低创建传输网切片子网的速度。In the network slicing creation process, according to the description of the 3GPP 28.531 protocol, the creation process of the wireless slicing subnet and the core network slicing subnet, and the creation of the transmission network slicing subnet are two serial processes. The reason is set as a serial process , Because when creating a transmission network slice subnet, you need to obtain the external network connection information between the wireless slice subnet and the core network slice subnet. However, the external network connection information between the wireless slice subnet and the core network slice subnet is The creation response of the wireless slicing subnet and the core network slicing subnet is returned, which will result in a reduction in the speed of creating the transmission network slicing subnet.
发明内容Summary of the Invention
本发明实施例提供一种网络切片创建方法、装置、网络切片管理功能设备及存储介质,用以解决相关技术中存在的切片创建流程耗时较长的问题。Embodiments of the present invention provide a network slice creation method, device, network slice management function device, and storage medium, which are used to solve the problem that the slice creation process in the related art takes a long time.
第一方面,本发明实施例提供一种网络切片创建方法,所述方法包括:当网络切片管理功能NSMF根据切片创建请求确定需要创建传输网切片子网时,基于预先存储的网络切片内切片子网之间的外部网络连接信息,创建所述传输网切片子网。According to a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for creating a network slice. The method includes: when the network slice management function NSMF determines that a transmission network slice subnet needs to be created according to a slice creation request, based on a pre-stored slice in the network slice. External network connection information between the networks to create the transmission network slice subnet.
可选的,所述网络切片内切片子网包括:无线切片子网和核心网切片子网。Optionally, the slicing subnet within the network slice includes a wireless slicing subnet and a core network slicing subnet.
可选的,所述基于预先存储的网络切片内切片子网之间的外部网络连接信息,创建所述传输网切片子网,具体包括:Optionally, the step of creating the transmission network slice subnet based on the external network connection information between slice subnets in the network slice stored in advance includes:
基于在网络切片准备阶段存储在所述NSMF中的网络切片内切片子网之间的外部网络连接信息,创建所述传输网切片子网。The transmission network slice subnet is created based on the external network connection information between slice subnets in the network slice stored in the NSMF during the network slice preparation phase.
可选的,所述网络切片内切片子网之间的外部网络连接信息的存储位置包括网络切片模板(Network Slice Template,NST)。Optionally, the storage location of the external network connection information between the slice subnets in the network slice includes a network slice template (Network Slice Template, NST).
可选的,所述网络切片内切片子网之间的外部网络连接信息包括以下信息中的一种或多种:服务接入点(Service Accessing point,SAP)、互联网协议(Internet Protocol,IP)地址、网络平面和端口。Optionally, the external network connection information between the slicing subnets in the network slice includes one or more of the following information: Service Access Point (SAP), Internet Protocol (IP) Address, network plane, and port.
可选的,所述方法还包括:当所述NSMF根据所述切片创建请求确定需要创建无线切片子网和/或核心网切片子网时,执行创建所述无线切片子网和/或核心网切片子网的操作。Optionally, the method further includes: when the NSMF determines that a wireless slice subnet and / or core network slice subnet needs to be created according to the slice creation request, executing the creating of the wireless slice subnet and / or core network The operation of slicing subnets.
第二方面,本发明实施例提供一种网络切片创建装置,包括:确定模块和第一创建模块;In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a network slice creation device, including: a determining module and a first creating module;
所述确定模块,用于当根据切片创建请求确定需要创建传输网切片子网时,触发所述第一创建模块;The determining module is configured to trigger the first creating module when it is determined that a transmission network slice subnet needs to be created according to a slice creation request;
所述第一创建模块,用于基于预先存储的网络切片内切片子网之间的外部网络连接信息,创建所述传输网切片子网。The first creating module is configured to create the transmission network slice subnet based on the pre-stored external network connection information between the slice subnets in the network slice.
可选的,还包括保存模块,所述保存模块应用于NSMF中,用于保存网络切片内切片子网之间的外部网络连接信息。Optionally, it further includes a saving module, which is applied in the NSMF and is configured to save external network connection information between slice subnets in the network slice.
可选的,还包括第二创建模块;Optionally, a second creation module is also included;
所述确定模块,还用于当根据所述切片创建请求确定需要创建无线切片子网和/或核心网切片子网时,触发所述第二创建模块;The determining module is further configured to trigger the second creating module when it is determined that a wireless slice subnet and / or a core network slice subnet needs to be created according to the slice creation request;
所述第二创建模块,用于执行创建所述无线切片子网和/或核心网切片子网的操作。The second creating module is configured to perform an operation of creating the wireless slice subnet and / or the core network slice subnet.
第三方面,本发明实施例提供一种网络切片管理功能NSMF设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现上述中任意一项所述的网络切片创建方法的步骤。According to a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a network slicing management function NSMF device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor. The computer program is described by the When the processor executes, the steps of the method for creating a network slice according to any one of the above are implemented.
第四方面,本发明实施例提供一种存储介质,所述存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述中任一项所述的网络切片创建方法的步骤。According to a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a storage medium, where a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, implements the steps of the network slice creation method according to any one of the foregoing.
本申请通过预先存储的无线切片子网/核心网切片子网的外部网络连接信息,直接创建传输网切片子网,无需通过无线切片子网/核心网切片子网的创建响应来返回无线切片子网/核心网切片子网的外部网络连接信息,实现了网络切片创建流程的并行处理,大大加快网络切片的创建速度。This application uses the pre-stored external network connection information of the wireless slicing subnet / core network slicing subnet to directly create a transmission network slicing subnet, and does not need to return the wireless slicing subnet by creating a wireless slicing subnet / core network slicing subnet. The external network connection information of the network / core network slice subnet realizes the parallel processing of the network slice creation process and greatly speeds up the creation of network slices.
上述说明仅是本申请技术方案的概述,为了能够更清楚了解本申请的技术手段,而可依照说明书的内容予以实施,并且为了让本申请的上述和其它目的、特征和优点能够更明显易懂,以下特举本申请的具体实施方式。The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of this application. In order to understand the technical means of this application more clearly, it can be implemented in accordance with the content of the description, and in order to make the above and other purposes, features, and advantages of this application more obvious and understandable. The specific implementations of this application are listed below.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
通过阅读下文优选实施方式的详细描述,各种其他的优点和益处对于本领域普通技术人员将变得清楚明了。附图仅用于示出优选实施方式的目的,而并不认为是对本申请的限制。而且在整个附图中,用相同的参考符号表示相同的部件。在附图中:Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the detailed description of the preferred embodiments below. The drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating preferred embodiments and are not to be considered as limiting the present application. Moreover, the same reference numerals are used throughout the drawings to refer to the same parts. In the drawings:
图1为相关技术中网络切片示例图;FIG. 1 is an example diagram of network slicing in the related art;
图2为相关技术中网络切片创建流程图;FIG. 2 is a flowchart of creating a network slice in the related art; FIG.
图3为第二实施例提供的网络切片创建方法流程图;FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a network slice creation method according to a second embodiment; FIG.
图4为第三实施例提供的网络切片创建装置结构框图;4 is a structural block diagram of a network slice creation device according to a third embodiment;
图5为第七实施例提供的网络切片创建系统流程图。FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a network slice creation system according to a seventh embodiment.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将参照附图更详细地描述本公开的示例性实施例。虽然附图中显示了本公开的示例性实施例,然而应当理解,可以以各种形式实现本公开而不应被这里阐述的实施例所限制。提供这些实施例是为了能够更透彻地理解本公开,并且能够将本公开的范围完整的传达给本领域的技术人员。Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. These embodiments are provided to enable a thorough understanding of the present disclosure, and to fully convey the scope of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art.
本申请第一实施例提供了一种网络切片创建方法,包括:The first embodiment of the present application provides a method for creating a network slice, including:
当网络切片管理功能NSMF根据切片创建请求确定需要创建传输网切片子网时,基于预先存储的网络切片内切片子网之间的外部网络连接信息,创建所述传输网切片子网。When the network slice management function NSMF determines that a transmission network slice subnet needs to be created according to the slice creation request, the transmission network slice subnet is created based on the external network connection information between the slice subnets in the network slice stored in advance.
本发明实施例中通过预先存储的网络切片内切片子网之间的外部网络连接信息,在确定所要创建的传输网切片子网时,立即创建传输网切片子网,无需等到无线子网切片/核心网子网切片创建完成后,返回的网络切片内切片子网之间的外部网络连接信息来创建传输网切片子网,加快了创建速度,节省了创建时间。In the embodiment of the present invention, the external network connection information between the sliced subnets in the network slice is stored in advance. When the transmission network sliced subnet to be created is determined, the transmission network sliced subnet is immediately created without waiting for the wireless subnet slice / After the core network subnet slice creation is completed, the external network connection information between the slice subnets in the returned network slice is used to create the transmission network slice subnet, which speeds up the creation speed and saves the creation time.
本申请第二实施例提供了一种网络切片创建方法,如图3所示,包括以下具体步骤S101-S102。The second embodiment of the present application provides a method for creating a network slice. As shown in FIG. 3, the method includes the following specific steps S101-S102.
S101:在网络切片准备阶段将网络切片内切片子网之间的外部网络连接信息存储在NSMF中。S101: Store the external network connection information between the sliced subnets in the network slice in the NSMF during the network slice preparation stage.
S102:当NSMF根据切片创建请求确定需要创建传输网切片子网时,基于预先存储的网络切片内切片子网之间的外部网络连接信息,创建所述传输网切片子网。S102: When the NSMF determines that a transmission network slice subnet needs to be created according to the slice creation request, the transmission network slice subnet is created based on pre-stored external network connection information between the slice subnets in the network slice.
本实施例中,所述网络切片内切片子网包括:无线切片子网和核心网切片子网。In this embodiment, the sliced subnets in the network slice include: a wireless sliced subnet and a core network sliced subnet.
网络切片内切片子网之间的外部网络连接信息的存储位置包括网络切片模板NST。The storage location of the external network connection information between the slice subnets in the network slice includes the network slice template NST.
网络切片内切片子网之间的外部网络连接信息包括以下信息中的一种或多 种:服务接入点SAP、IP地址、网络平面和端口。The external network connection information between the sliced subnets in the network slice includes one or more of the following information: service access point SAP, IP address, network plane, and port.
本发明实施例中,在网络切片的设计阶段将网络切片内切片子网之间的外部网络连接信息存储在NSMF中的网络切片模板NST中,以便后续直接创建传输网切片子网,提高创建速度。In the embodiment of the present invention, during the design stage of the network slice, the external network connection information between the slice subnets in the network slice is stored in the network slice template NST in the NSMF, so as to directly create a transmission network slice subnet in the future, and improve the creation speed .
在本实施例的步骤S102中,在创建所述传输网切片子网的同时,还包括当NSMF根据所述切片创建请求确定需要创建无线切片子网和/或核心网切片子网时,执行创建所述无线切片子网和/或核心网切片子网的操作。本实施例中创建无线切片子网和/或核心网切片子网的过程和创建传输网切片子网的过程是并行的。In step S102 of this embodiment, when the transmission network slice subnet is created, the method further includes when the NSMF determines that a wireless slice subnet and / or a core network slice subnet needs to be created according to the slice creation request, Operation of the wireless slicing subnet and / or the core network slicing subnet. In this embodiment, a process of creating a wireless slice subnet and / or a core network slice subnet and a process of creating a transmission network slice subnet are parallel.
本申请第三实施例提供了一种网络切片创建装置,如图4所示,包括确定模块101和第一创建模块102;确定模块101,用于当根据切片创建请求确定创建传输网切片子网时,触发所述第一创建模块102;第一创建模块102,用于基于预先存储的网络切片内切片子网之间的外部网络连接信息,创建所述传输网切片子网。The third embodiment of the present application provides a network slice creation device. As shown in FIG. 4, the network slice creation device includes a determination module 101 and a first creation module 102. The determination module 101 is configured to determine to create a transmission network slice subnet according to a slice creation request. When the first creation module 102 is triggered; the first creation module 102 is configured to create the transmission network slice subnet based on the pre-stored external network connection information between the slice subnets in the network slice.
本发明实施例中通过确定模块确定出需要创建的传输网切片子网时,利用预先存储的网络切片内切片子网之间的外部网络连接信息直接启动第一创建模块,以对传输网切片子网进行创建;加快了创建速度,节省了创建时间。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the transmission network slice subnet to be created is determined by the determination module, the first creation module is directly started by using the external network connection information between the slice subnets stored in the network slice in advance to slice the transmission network. Network to create; speed up the creation speed and save the creation time.
本申请第四实施例提供了一种网络切片创建装置,包括确定模块、第一创建模块和保存模块;确定模块,用于当根据切片创建请求确定需要创建传输网切片子网时,触发所述第一创建模块;保存模块,应用于NSMF中,用于在网络切片设计阶段存储网络切片内切片子网之间的外部网络连接信息。第一创建模块,用于基于预先存储的网络切片内切片子网之间的外部网络连接信息,创建所述传输网切片子网。A fourth embodiment of the present application provides a network slice creation device, including a determination module, a first creation module, and a save module; the determination module is configured to trigger the transmission network slice subnet when it is determined that a transmission network slice subnet needs to be created according to a slice creation request The first creation module; a save module, which is applied in the NSMF and is used to store external network connection information between slice subnets in the network slice during the network slice design phase. A first creating module is configured to create the transmission network slice subnet based on the pre-stored external network connection information between the slice subnets in the network slice.
本申请第五实施例提供了一种网络切片管理功能设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如下步骤:当网络切片管理功能NSMF根据切片创建请求确定需要创建传输网切片子网时,基于预先存储的网络切片内切片子网之间的外部网络连接信息,创建所述传输网切片子网。A fifth embodiment of the present application provides a network slicing management function device, which includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor. The computer program is processed by the processor. When executed, the following steps are implemented: When the network slice management function NSMF determines that a transmission network slice subnet needs to be created according to the slice creation request, the transmission network slice is created based on the external network connection information between the slice subnets in the pre-stored network slice. Subnet.
上述方法步骤的具体实施过程可参见第一、二实施例,本实施例在此不再重复赘述。For the specific implementation process of the foregoing method steps, reference may be made to the first and second embodiments, which are not repeatedly described in this embodiment.
本申请第六实施例提供了一种存储介质,所述存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如下方法:当网络切片管理功能NSMF根据切片创建请求确定需要创建传输网切片子网时,基于预先存储的网络切片内切片子网之间的外部网络连接信息,创建所述传输网切片子网。A sixth embodiment of the present application provides a storage medium. A computer program is stored on the storage medium, and the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the following method: When the network slice management function NSMF determines that a transmission needs to be created according to a slice creation request When the network slicing the subnet, the transmission network slicing subnet is created based on the external network connection information between the slicing subnets in the network slice that is stored in advance.
上述方法步骤的具体实施过程可参见第一、二实施例,本实施例在此不再重复赘述。For the specific implementation process of the foregoing method steps, reference may be made to the first and second embodiments, which are not repeatedly described in this embodiment.
本申请第七实施例提供了一种网络切片创建系统,结合图5,包括:通信服务管理功能CSMF,网络切片管理功能NSMF和网络切片子网管理功能NSSMF;所述NSMF,用于接收CSMF发送的切片创建请求;根据切片创建请求确定需要创建的切片子网,并从切片创建请求参数中,解析推导出多个切片子网创建请求,以将切片子网创建请求发送给NSSMF,同时,NSMF根据预先保存的外部网络连接信息,以及传输网切片子网的服务质量(Quality of Service,QOS)要求,创建位于无线切片子网和核心网切片子网之间的传输网切片子网。The seventh embodiment of the present application provides a network slice creation system, in combination with FIG. 5, including: a communication service management function CSMF, a network slice management function NSMF, and a network slice subnet management function NSSMF; the NSMF is used to receive CSMF sending The slice creation request is determined according to the slice creation request, and multiple slice subnet creation requests are parsed and deduced from the slice creation request parameters to send the slice subnet creation request to NSSMF. At the same time, NSMF According to the pre-stored external network connection information and the Quality of Service (QOS) requirements of the transmission network slice subnet, a transmission network slice subnet located between the wireless slice subnet and the core network slice subnet is created.
本实施例中,NSMF还用于接收NSSMF发送的网络切片内切片子网创建成功响应,并将所述网络切片内切片子网创建成功响应发送给所述CSMF。In this embodiment, the NSMF is further configured to receive a response to the creation of a sliced subnet within the network slice sent by the NSSMF, and send a response to the creation of a sliced subnet within the network slice to the CSMF.
具体在实现过程中,CSMF用于接收用户的订购服务请求,并将服务订购请求转换成切片创建请求发送给NSMF。Specifically in the implementation process, the CSMF is used to receive a user's subscription service request, and convert the service subscription request into a slice creation request and send it to the NSMF.
本申请在切片创建流程中,无线网切片子网、核心网切片子网以及传输网切片子网并行创建,加快了创建速度,节省了创建时间。In the slice creation process of this application, the wireless network slice subnet, the core network slice subnet, and the transmission network slice subnet are created in parallel, which speeds up the creation speed and saves the creation time.
上述本发明实施例序号仅仅为了描述,不代表实施例的优劣。The sequence numbers of the foregoing embodiments of the present invention are only for description, and do not represent the superiority or inferiority of the embodiments.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件实现,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对相关技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)/随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the methods in the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary universal hardware platform, and of course, can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is more Best implementation. Based on such an understanding, the technical solution of this application that is essentially or contributes to related technologies can be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory) , ROM) / Random Access Memory (RAM), magnetic disks, compact discs, including a number of instructions for a terminal (can be a mobile phone, computer, server, air conditioner, or network device, etc.) to execute Methods described in various embodiments of the present application.
上面结合附图对本申请的实施例进行了描述,但是本申请并不局限于上述 的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的启示下,在不脱离本申请宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,这些均属于本申请的保护之内。The embodiments of the present application have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the specific implementations described above, and the specific implementations described above are only schematic and not restrictive. Those of ordinary skill in the art at Under the enlightenment of this application, many forms can be made without departing from the scope of this application and the scope of protection of the claims, and these all fall into the protection of this application.

Claims (11)

  1. 一种网络切片创建方法,包括:在网络切片管理功能NSMF根据切片创建请求确定需要创建传输网切片子网的情况下,基于预先存储的网络切片内切片子网之间的外部网络连接信息,创建所述传输网切片子网。A network slice creation method includes: when the network slice management function NSMF determines that a transmission network slice subnet needs to be created according to a slice creation request, based on external network connection information between slice subnets in a pre-stored network slice, The transmission network slices a subnet.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述网络切片内切片子网包括:无线切片子网和核心网切片子网。The method of claim 1, wherein slicing a subnet within the network slice comprises: a wireless slicing subnet and a core network slicing subnet.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述基于预先存储的网络切片内切片子网之间的外部网络连接信息,创建所述传输网切片子网,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the creating the transmission network slice subnet based on the pre-stored external network connection information between the slice subnets in the network slice comprises:
    基于在网络切片准备阶段存储在所述NSMF中的网络切片内切片子网之间的外部网络连接信息,创建所述传输网切片子网。The transmission network slice subnet is created based on the external network connection information between slice subnets in the network slice stored in the NSMF during the network slice preparation phase.
  4. 如权利要求1或3所述的方法,其中,所述网络切片内切片子网之间的外部网络连接信息的存储位置包括网络切片模板NST。The method according to claim 1 or 3, wherein the storage location of the external network connection information between the slice subnets in the network slice includes a network slice template NST.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述网络切片内切片子网之间的外部网络连接信息包括以下信息中的至少一种:服务接入点SAP、互联网协议地址IP、网络平面和端口。The method according to claim 1, wherein the external network connection information between the sliced subnets in the network slice includes at least one of the following information: a service access point SAP, an Internet protocol address IP, a network plane, and a port .
  6. 如权利要求1所述的方法,还包括以下之一:The method of claim 1, further comprising one of the following:
    在所述NSMF根据所述切片创建请求确定出需要创建无线切片子网的情况下,创建所述无线切片子网;If the NSMF determines that a wireless slice subnet needs to be created according to the slice creation request, creating the wireless slice subnet;
    在所述NSMF根据所述切片创建请求确定出需要创建核心网切片子网的情况下,创建所述核心网切片子网;When the NSMF determines that a core network slice subnet needs to be created according to the slice creation request, creating the core network slice subnet;
    在所述NSMF根据所述切片创建请求确定出需要创建无线切片子网和核心网切片子网的情况下,创建所述无线切片子网和所述核心网切片子网。When the NSMF determines that a wireless slice subnet and a core network slice subnet need to be created according to the slice creation request, creating the wireless slice subnet and the core network slice subnet.
  7. 一种网络切片创建装置,包括:确定模块和第一创建模块;A network slice creation device includes a determination module and a first creation module;
    所述确定模块,设置为在根据切片创建请求确定需要创建传输网切片子网的情况下,触发所述第一创建模块;The determining module is configured to trigger the first creating module when it is determined that a transmission network slice subnet needs to be created according to a slice creation request;
    所述第一创建模块,设置为基于预先存储的网络切片内切片子网之间的外部网络连接信息,创建所述传输网切片子网。The first creation module is configured to create the transmission network slice subnet based on the pre-stored external network connection information between the slice subnets in the network slice.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的装置,还包括保存模块,所述保存模块应用于网络切片管理功能NSMF中,设置为保存网络切片内切片子网之间的外部网络连接信息。The device according to claim 7, further comprising a saving module, which is applied in the network slice management function NSMF and is configured to save external network connection information between slice subnets in the network slice.
  9. 如权利要求7所述的装置,还包括第二创建模块;The apparatus according to claim 7, further comprising a second creation module;
    所述确定模块,还设置为在根据所述切片创建请求确定需要创建无线切片 子网和核心网切片子网中的至少之一的情况下,触发所述第二创建模块;The determining module is further configured to trigger the second creating module when it is determined that at least one of a wireless slice subnet and a core network slice subnet needs to be created according to the slice creation request;
    所述第二创建模块,设置为执行创建所述无线切片子网和核心网切片子网中的至少之一的操作。The second creation module is configured to perform an operation of creating at least one of the wireless slice subnet and the core network slice subnet.
  10. 一种网络切片管理功能设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1-6中任意一项所述的网络切片创建方法。A network slicing management function device includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and operable on the processor. When the computer program is executed by the processor, the device is implemented as claimed in claim 1- The method for creating a network slice according to any one of 6.
  11. 一种存储介质,存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至6中任一项所述的网络切片创建方法。A storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the network slice creation method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 is implemented.
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