WO2020034480A1 - Clothes stain cleaning device and washing area adjustment structure therefor - Google Patents

Clothes stain cleaning device and washing area adjustment structure therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020034480A1
WO2020034480A1 PCT/CN2018/117075 CN2018117075W WO2020034480A1 WO 2020034480 A1 WO2020034480 A1 WO 2020034480A1 CN 2018117075 W CN2018117075 W CN 2018117075W WO 2020034480 A1 WO2020034480 A1 WO 2020034480A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
hole
seal ring
ring
clothing
inner diameter
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PCT/CN2018/117075
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高志坚
姜海军
杨兰
Original Assignee
常州机电职业技术学院
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Application filed by 常州机电职业技术学院 filed Critical 常州机电职业技术学院
Publication of WO2020034480A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020034480A1/en

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F7/00Washing devices adapted to be used independently of any particular receptacle, e.g. for removable mounting on wash-tubs, bath-tubs, or the like
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of clothing cleaning, in particular to a clothing stain cleaning device and a washing area adjusting structure thereof.
  • the invention with patent application number CN201710262349.6 discloses a method and device for locally cleaning and decontaminating textiles.
  • the technical scheme and working principle of the invention are: the device is divided into a water inlet device and a water outlet device, and the water inlet device is connected to a vessel containing fresh water The water outlet device is connected to a waterproof suction fan.
  • the water inlet device is placed on the back of the stained part of the textile.
  • the water outlet device is placed directly above the water inlet device and the stained part of the textile.
  • the water inlet device and the water outlet device clamp the textile and use the suction
  • the suction of the fan makes the clear water in the vessel quickly pass through the stained part of the textile, continuously dilutes and takes away the cleaning essence and stain, and discharges it, thereby achieving the purpose of thoroughly cleaning the local stain.
  • the washing intensity is not high, and the washing effect is also lacking. Repeat the cleaning process to achieve the purpose of thorough cleaning. This is not only tedious to operate, but also in the process of continuous repeated cleaning, the greater the number of repetitions, it will also cause the textile fabrics around the stains to be stained with detergent and water during the cleaning process. Increased probability.
  • the first object of the present invention is to provide a washing area adjusting structure for a clothing stain cleaning device, so as to solve the technical problem of facilitating the adjustment of the washing area in the process of cleaning local stains of clothing.
  • a second object of the present invention is to provide a clothing stain cleaning device to solve the technical problem of facilitating the adjustment of the washing area in the process of cleaning local stains of clothing.
  • the washing area adjusting structure for the clothing stain cleaning device of the present invention is implemented as follows:
  • a washing area adjusting structure for a clothing stain cleaning device includes at least two-stage sealing rings suitable for nesting and connecting; the at least two-stage sealing rings each include an axially penetrating through hole;
  • the inner diameters of the through holes corresponding to the seal rings of at least two stages are different; and the seal ring with the smaller inner diameter of the through hole in the seal ring is suitable for being embedded in the seal ring with the larger inner diameter of the through hole;
  • a hole wall of the through hole of the sealing ring with a larger inner diameter of the sealing ring is radially provided with a ring-shaped step suitable for supporting the ring wall of the sealing ring with a small inside diameter of the through hole.
  • the washing area adjusting structure includes two sealing rings suitable for nesting and connecting;
  • the two-stage seal ring includes a large seal ring with a larger inner diameter of the through hole and a small seal ring with a smaller inner diameter of the through hole;
  • the hole wall of the through hole of the large seal ring is radially provided with the step adapted to support the ring wall of the small seal ring.
  • the large sealing ring is adapted to be provided with a raised annular oversized sealing ring on an end surface facing the cloth of the clothing; the inner diameter of the oversized sealing ring is larger than that of the through hole of the large sealing ring. the inside diameter of;
  • the small sealing ring is adapted to be provided with a raised annular small sealing ring on an end face inlaid with the large sealing ring, the inner diameter of the small sealing ring being equal to the inner diameter of the through hole of the small sealing ring;
  • the small sealing ring is adapted to be provided with a raised annular middle sealing ring on the end face of the clothing cloth; the inner diameter of the middle sealing ring is larger than the inner diameter of the through hole of the small sealing ring and the inner diameter of the middle sealing ring Smaller than the inner diameter of the through hole of the large seal ring.
  • the washing area adjusting structure includes three levels of the sealing rings suitable for nesting and connecting;
  • the sealing ring of the third stage includes a first sealing ring, a second sealing ring, and a third sealing ring in which the inner diameter of the through hole is sequentially reduced;
  • the hole wall of the through hole of the first seal ring is radially provided with the step adapted to support the ring wall of the second seal ring;
  • the hole wall of the through hole of the second seal ring is radially provided with the step adapted to support the ring wall of the third seal ring.
  • the clothing stain cleaning device of the present invention is implemented as follows:
  • a clothing stain cleaning device includes upper and lower washing devices respectively adapted to be located on upper and lower surfaces of clothing cloth stains to hold clothing cloths, and a kettle connected to the lower washing tools;
  • the upper washing tool comprises a tank body suitable for storing a washing liquid, a sink hole provided at the bottom end of the tank body and integrally penetrating with the tank body, the washing area adjusting structure embedded in the sink hole, and An annular magnetic load bearing block embedded at the bottom end surface of the groove body and surrounding the sinker hole;
  • the lower washing device includes an outer pipe, a drain pipe communicating with the far end of the outer garment cloth of the outer pipe, a sink hole provided in the outer pipe near the cloth end of the garment and communicating with the outer pipe, and embedded in the lower pipe.
  • a washing area adjusting structure in the counterbore which is mirror-symmetrically distributed with the washing area adjusting structure in the upper sinkhole; and a ring-shaped permanent magnet embedded in the outer tube near the cloth end of the garment and surrounding the sinkhole
  • the permanent magnet is adapted to be magnetically attracted with a magnetic load bearing block;
  • the water receiving pot includes a water receiving port for connecting with the drain pipe, and a pot cavity for storing washing liquid communicated with the water receiving port; a top surface of the water receiving pot is located beside the water receiving port.
  • An air suction pipe adapted to be connected with an external suction pump is arranged on the side.
  • a negative pressure adjusting component is further provided on the top surface of the water receiving kettle and beside the water receiving opening;
  • the negative pressure adjusting component includes an air inlet pipe which is opened on the top surface of the receiving water bottle and is suitable for communicating with the pot cavity, and is connected to the top surface of the receiving water bottle in a hinged manner and is adapted to extend along the radial direction of the air inlet pipe.
  • a shutter that cuts off the intake pipe.
  • the clothing stain cleaning device further includes a spraying component adapted to be located below the clothing fabric stain;
  • the spraying assembly includes an air pipe adapted to penetrate the outer pipe from the outside of the side pipe wall of the outer pipe to extend into the inner cavity of the outer pipe, and an opening communicating with the air pipe extending into the inner cavity of the outer pipe is adapted to face the clothing cloth.
  • Gas storage tank, throat pipe provided at the opening of the gas storage tank, and suction pipe connected to the side wall of the throat pipe and communicating with the throat pipe, and adapted to be inserted into the proximal end of the kettle cavity ;
  • a nozzle of the throat pipe adapted to face the cloth end of the garment is provided with a nozzle;
  • the inner diameter of the throat pipe is smaller than the inner diameter of the gas pipe.
  • a bottom end portion of the gas storage tank back exit port is provided with a microhole suitable for penetrating the internal cavity of the gas storage tank.
  • the tank wall of the gas storage tank is hinged with a shielding component adapted to cover the micro-holes from the outside of the tank of the gas storage tank;
  • the shielding component includes a rotating shaft that is rotatably connected to the tank wall of the gas storage tank, a swing rod at one end that is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the storage tank of the gas storage tank, and is suitable for shielding connected to the other end of the swing rod.
  • a rotating shaft that is rotatably connected to the tank wall of the gas storage tank
  • a swing rod at one end that is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the storage tank of the gas storage tank, and is suitable for shielding connected to the other end of the swing rod.
  • Micro-well bezel Micro-well bezel.
  • the spray assembly further includes a connecting plate provided in the inner cavity of the gas storage tank and one end of which is fixedly connected to a portion of the rotary shaft protruding into the inner cavity of the gas storage tank, and A valve plate fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting plate and adapted to block the gas passage of the opening of the gas storage tank and the throat pipe.
  • the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the clothing stain cleaning device and the washing area adjusting structure thereof of the present invention adopt at least two-stage sealing rings suitable for nesting and connecting, because the inner diameter of the through hole corresponding to the sealing ring Different, therefore, by selecting the sealing rings corresponding to the through holes with different inner diameters, it can be adaptively matched according to the size of the stain on the clothing fabric, which can reduce the impact on the fabric around the stain during the cleaning of local stains on the clothing To improve the specificity of stain cleaning.
  • sealing rings of different inner diameters are used to form circulation channels of washing liquid of different diameters, which can also realize the washing of clothing cloths. Adjustment of area.
  • the spraying component provided can enhance the cleaning effect on the stains of the clothing cloth and improve the cleaning efficiency.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the entire structure of a clothing stain cleaning device of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an upper washing tool of the clothing stain cleaning device of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a large seal ring of a washing area adjusting structure of a clothing stain cleaning device of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a small seal ring of a washing area adjusting structure of a clothing stain cleaning device of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a lower washing tool of a clothing stain cleaning device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a spraying component and a shielding component of a clothing stain cleaning device of the present invention, showing a state when a valve plate blocks an opening of a gas storage tank and a gas passage of a throat pipe;
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a spraying component and a shielding component of the clothing stain cleaning device of the present invention, showing a state in which a baffle covers a micro hole, a valve plate, and an opening of an air storage tank and a gas passage of a throat pipe;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the A-direction structure of the clothing stain cleaning device of the present invention, showing the structure of a negative pressure adjustment component;
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of the garment stain cleaning device of the present invention in a direction from A to A, showing a state when a shutter of a negative pressure adjustment component cuts off an intake pipe in a radial direction.
  • This embodiment provides a washing area adjusting structure for a clothing stain cleaning device, which includes at least two-stage sealing rings suitable for nesting and connecting; at least two-stage sealing rings each include an axial direction. Through-holes.
  • the inner diameters of the corresponding through-holes of the at least two-stage sealing rings are different; and the sealing ring with the smaller inner diameter of the through-hole in the sealing ring is suitable for being embedded in the sealing ring with the larger inner diameter of the through-hole;
  • An annular ring wall (a ring wall of the seal ring, in other words, an outer cylindrical surface of the seal ring) of the ring wall of the through hole of the seal ring is provided radially on the hole wall and is suitable for supporting the seal ring. Steps 24.
  • the washing area adjusting structure includes a three-stage sealing ring suitable for nesting and connecting; specifically, the three-stage sealing ring here includes a first sealing ring and a second sealing in which the inner diameter of the through hole is sequentially reduced.
  • a step 24 is provided which is adapted to support a ring wall of the third sealing ring.
  • the area through which the washing liquid flows from the sealing ring is adjusted through the sealing rings with different inner diameters of the through holes, so that during the stain cleaning of the clothing cloth 16, the corresponding cleaning area can be adjusted according to the size of the stain of the clothing cloth 16.
  • the washing area adjusting structure includes a two-stage sealing ring suitable for nesting and connecting;
  • the two-stage sealing ring includes a large sealing ring 4 with a large inner diameter of the through hole and a through hole.
  • the small sealing ring 5 inside the sealing ring 4 is positioned axially.
  • This embodiment takes a two-stage seal ring as an example.
  • Both the large seal ring 4 and the small seal ring 5 are made of elastic material, so that the large seal ring 4 and the small seal ring 5 can be fitted with an interference insert.
  • the specific position of the step 24 relative to the hole wall of the through hole of the large seal ring 4 may be the middle part of the through hole of the large seal ring 4 in the axial direction, or may be a large
  • the middle of the axial direction of the through hole of the seal ring 4 is located on the side of the clothing fabric 16.
  • the middle of the axial direction of the through hole of the large seal ring 4 is located on the side away from the clothing fabric 16, which meets the requirements of this embodiment.
  • the drawings of this embodiment only take the case where the step 24 is disposed on the side of the through hole of the large seal ring 4 in the axial center portion away from the clothing fabric 16 side as an example.
  • FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 In order to improve the rigidity of the large sealing ring 4 and the small sealing ring 5, so that the tightness of the fit between the clothing cloth 16 and the clothing cloth 16 is maintained when clamping the clothing cloth 16.
  • the inside of 5 is integrally provided with a small ring-shaped skeleton 25 along the radial direction of the small seal ring 5.
  • a large annular frame 26 is integrally provided inside the large sealing ring 4 along the radial direction of the large sealing ring 4.
  • the small skeleton 25 and the large skeleton 26 are used to increase the rigidity of the small seal ring 5 and the large seal ring 4, respectively, so that the small seal ring 5 and the large seal ring 4 have the properties of internal rigidity and external elasticity at the same time.
  • the large sealing ring 4 in the two-stage sealing ring is adapted to face the end face of the clothing cloth 16.
  • a raised annular oversized seal ring 23 is provided; the inner diameter of the oversized seal ring 23 is larger than the inner diameter of the through hole of the large seal ring 4.
  • the small sealing ring 5 is adapted to be provided with a raised annular small sealing ring 20 on an end face inlaid with the large sealing ring 4.
  • the inner diameter of the small sealing ring 20 is equal to the inner diameter of the through hole of the small sealing ring 5.
  • the small seal ring 5 is adapted to be provided with a raised annular middle seal ring 21 on the end face facing the clothing fabric 16; the inner diameter of the middle seal ring 21 is larger than the inner diameter of the through hole of the small seal ring 5 and the inner diameter of the middle seal ring 21 It is smaller than the inner diameter of the through hole of the large seal ring 4.
  • the large sealing ring 4 and the small sealing ring 5 involved in the two-stage sealing ring are both sealing rings that can be used on both sides. That is, during the assembly process, the sealing ring can be installed in both the upside and the downside.
  • the large seal ring 23 provided on the large seal ring 4 and the middle seal ring 21 provided on the small seal ring 5 it can be used when the large seal ring 4 and the small seal ring 5 are assembled differently (that is, front-mounted and inverted-mounted). )
  • the difference in the washing area of the clothing fabric 16 is achieved.
  • the two-stage sealing ring only uses the large sealing ring 4 to facilitate corresponding cleaning of the clothing fabric 16 with large stains.
  • the large sealing ring of the large sealing ring 4 is oversized
  • the washing area formed when the washing liquid finally flows through the oversized sealing ring 23 to the clothing fabric 16 is larger than Washing area through the through hole of the large seal ring 4.
  • the small sealing ring 5 nested in the large sealing ring 4 is selected to realize small area washing control. Since the small sealing ring 5 is directly embedded in the large sealing ring 4 when the small sealing ring 5 is used here, the installation direction of the large sealing ring 4 relative to the clothing fabric 16 at this time does not affect the small sealing ring 5 Use, so the mounting direction is not limited to which one, the drawings of this embodiment only take the case where the oversized seal ring 23 of the large seal ring 4 faces the cloth material 16 side as an example.
  • the inner diameter of the middle seal ring 21 is larger than the inner diameter of the through hole of the small seal ring 5.
  • the washing area formed when the washing liquid finally flows through the middle sealing ring 21 to the clothing fabric 16 is larger than the washing area passing through the through hole of the small sealing ring 5; conversely, when the middle sealing ring 21 faces the side facing away from the clothing fabric 16 due to the middle sealing
  • the inner diameter of the ring 21 is larger than the inner diameter of the through hole of the small seal ring 5, so at this time, the washing area formed when the washing liquid finally flows through the through hole of the small seal ring 5 to the clothing cloth 16 is smaller than the washing formed when the middle seal ring 21 is passed area.
  • the situation of the washing area can be enriched, which is suitable for stains of different sizes on the clothing fabric 16.
  • the above-mentioned diversity of the washing area is not only applicable to stains of different sizes, but also has other functions. Specifically, in the process of cleaning the stains on the clothing cloth 16, a washing process of detergent is usually required, and After the washing process of the detergent is completed, a rinsing process with fresh water is also required. If the washing area is not adjustable, for the same area of washing liquid washing and water rinsing, such a structure is likely to cause insufficient rinsing or need to be repeated many times.
  • the rinsing achieves the effect of rinsing and cleaning.
  • the use of the sealing ring can be adjusted to specifically control the washing area corresponding to clean water rinsing larger than the washing area corresponding to detergent washing, so that the water is rinsed.
  • the area is larger than the washing area of the detergent to achieve an effective rinsing effect.
  • this embodiment provides a clothing stain cleaning device, which is particularly suitable for cleaning and permeable clothing with relatively thin thickness.
  • the clothing stain cleaning device of this embodiment includes upper and lower washing devices respectively adapted to be positioned above and below the stains of the clothing cloth 16 to hold the clothing cloth 16 and a kettle 14 connected to the lower washing tool.
  • the upper washing tool includes a tank body 1 suitable for storing a washing liquid, a sinker hole 2 provided at the bottom end of the tank body 1 and integrally penetrating with the tank body 1, and embedded in the sinker hole 2.
  • a ring-shaped magnetic load bearing block 3 embedded in the bottom end surface of the tank body 1 and surrounding the sink hole 2
  • a bottom end of the tank body 1 and the sink hole 2 are formed.
  • the washing area adjustment structure here is assembled with the sinkhole 2 in this way.
  • the number of sealing rings used by the specific washing area adjustment structure is selected according to the size of the stain on the actual clothing fabric 16.
  • the installation direction of the large sealing ring 4 is adjusted according to the stain of the clothing cloth 16 according to the case of Example 1.
  • the large sealing ring 4 is inlaid in the countersink 2 and abuts on the annular boss 22. The assembly of the large sealing ring 4 and the countersink hole 2 can be completed.
  • the large sealing ring 4 is inlaid in the countersink hole 2 and abuts on the annular boss 22, and then the small size is selected according to the stain of the actual clothing cloth 16
  • the small seal ring 5 is inserted into the large seal ring 4 in an interference fit, and the small seal ring 5 abuts on the step 24 of the through hole of the large seal ring 4 to realize the small seal ring 5 and Assembly of the large seal ring 4.
  • the lower washing device includes an outer pipe 6 suitable for circulating washing liquid, a drain pipe 11 communicating with the far garment cloth 16 end of the outer pipe 6, and an outer pipe 6 provided near the garment cloth 16 end of the outer pipe 6.
  • the sinking hole 12 communicating with the pipe 6, the washing area adjusting structure embedded in the sinking hole 12 and the washing area adjusting structure in the sinking hole 2 are mirror-symmetrically distributed as in the washing area adjusting structure of Embodiment 1, the drain pipe 11 and the sinking hole 12 Set on the same axis.
  • An annular boss 22 is formed between the top of the outer tube 6 and the sinking hole 12. For specific assembly issues of the washing area adjusting structure and the sinking hole 12, the same can be referred to the washing area adjusting structure in the sinking hole 2. .
  • the lower end of the outer pipe 6 is connected to the drain pipe 11 and connected to form a circulation channel of the washing liquid, so that the fluid medium in the outer pipe 6 can flow into the drain pipe 11.
  • the washing area adjustment structures respectively provided in the upper and lower washing appliances are mirror-distributed, that is, the same structure is adopted, specifically the number of sealing rings used. And the installation manner of the seal ring achieves the same control of the washing area of the upper and lower surfaces of the clothing fabric 16 by way of mirror distribution.
  • the sinking holes 2 and the sinking holes 12 are used to support the assembly of the washing area adjustment structure, respectively, when the washing area adjusting structures provided in the upper and lower washing devices are mirror-distributed, the upper sinking holes 2 and the sinking holes 12 are also distributed. It has a mirror-symmetrical structure, specifically, the structure and size of the sinkhole 2 and the sinkhole 12 are the same.
  • the water receiving pot 14 includes a water receiving port 15 for connecting with the drain pipe 11 and a pot cavity for storing washing liquid, which is connected to the water receiving port 15;
  • the method of connecting the drain pipe 11 to the water receiving port 15 is to insert the drain pipe 11 into the water receiving port 15 to form a connection between the two.
  • the reason why the suction pipe 9 is provided on the top surface of the kettle 14 is to make the height difference between the suction pipe 9 and the liquid surface in the kettle cavity of the kettle 14 as large as possible to prevent liquid from being sucked into the suction pipe 9.
  • the radial dimension of the outer pipe 6 designed in this embodiment is larger than the radial dimension of the drain pipe 11.
  • a ring seal 27 is provided on the outer side of the transition between the outer pipe 6 and the drain pipe 11, and the water inlet 15 and the drain pipe 11 are sealed by a ring. The ring 27 is sealed to prevent air from entering through the gap between the water inlet 15 and the drain pipe 11 to reduce the negative pressure inside the lower washing device and the water kettle 14.
  • the clothing stain cleaning device further includes a spraying component adapted to be located below the clothing fabric 16 stain.
  • the spray assembly includes a gas delivery tube 28 adapted to penetrate the outer tube 6 from the outside of the side wall of the outer tube 6 to extend into the inner cavity of the outer tube 6, and extend into the outer tube 6.
  • the opening communicating with the gas pipe 28 in the cavity is suitable for facing the gas storage tank 29 of the clothing fabric 16, the throat 31 provided at the opening of the gas storage tank 29, and the side wall (throat 31 of the throat 31) connected to the throat 31.
  • the side wall in other words, the pipe wall of the throat pipe 31) and the suction pipe 30 which is in communication with the throat pipe 31 and is suitable for being inserted into the proximal end of the pot cavity of the kettle 14.
  • a horn-shaped nozzle 32 is arranged at the mouth of the throat 31 suitable for facing the end of the clothing fabric 16.
  • the inner diameter of the throat pipe 31 is smaller than the inner diameter of the gas pipe 28.
  • the length, width, and depth of the internal cavity of the gas storage tank 29 are larger than the diameter of the pipe hole of the gas pipe 28.
  • One end of the gas pipe 28 penetrates the pipe wall of the outer pipe 6 and the other end is connected to the gas storage.
  • the tank 29 communicates, and the opening of the gas storage tank 29 communicates with the throat 31.
  • a nozzle 32 is arranged at the mouth of the throat 31 which is suitable for facing the end of the clothing fabric 16. This structure allows the air outside the lower washing machine to pass through the air pipe. 28.
  • the gas storage tank 29 and the throat 31 are sprayed from the nozzle 32.
  • the throat 31 communicates with one end of the suction pipe 30.
  • the other end of the suction pipe 30 is located in the kettle 14 and the port is close to the bottom of the kettle 14.
  • a two-stage sealing ring ie, a large sealing ring 4 and a small sealing ring 5 inlaid
  • a two-stage sealing ring is taken as an example.
  • the upper washing tool is docked with the lower washing tool, and the clothes are clothed by the magnetic attraction of the permanent magnet 13 on the lower washing tool to the bearing block 3 on the upper washing tool. 16 is clamped between the small sealing ring 5 of the upper washing tool and the small sealing ring 5 of the lower washing tool.
  • the spray component designed in this embodiment can greatly improve For the washing and rinsing efficiency of clothing fabrics.
  • the bottom end portion of the gas storage tank 29 of the clothing stain cleaning device provided in this embodiment is adapted to store and store A micro-hole 33 penetrating the inner cavity of the gas tank 29.
  • the pore diameter of the micropore 33 designed in this embodiment may be designed to be a small pore diameter. A small amount of detergent or water is sucked into the throat 31 through the suction pipe 30, and a small amount will enter the gas storage tank 29. The micro-holes 33 can discharge detergent or water in the air storage tank 29.
  • the tank wall of the gas storage tank 29 of the clothing stain cleaning device provided in this embodiment is hinged with a A shielding component for shielding the micro-hole 33 outside the tank.
  • the shielding assembly includes a rotating shaft 36 that is rotationally connected to the tank wall of the gas storage tank 29, a swing rod 34 that is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 36 outside the tank of the gas storage tank 29, and a swing rod 34 that is connected to the other end of the swing rod 34.
  • a baffle 35 adapted to cover the micro-holes 33.
  • the rotating shaft 36 may be optionally connected to the tank wall by using, for example, but not limited to, a rotary bearing.
  • the swing lever 34 can be fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 36 by welding.
  • the baffle 35 can be connected to the swing lever 34 by welding.
  • One end of the swing lever 34 is connected to the baffle 35, and the other end of the swing lever 34 is hinged to the outer wall of the gas storage tank 29 through a rotating shaft 36, so that the swing lever 34 and the baffle 35 can swing around the gas storage tank 29.
  • the baffle plate 35 When the baffle plate 35 is swung to the lower position, the surface of the baffle plate 35 facing the micropores 33 blocks the aperture of the micropores 33, and the surface is not perpendicular to the axis of the micropores 33.
  • the working principle of this embodiment is: when the baffle 35 is swung counterclockwise to the lower position (see FIG. 7), that is, when the baffle 35 is swung below the micro hole 33, the The surface blocks the orifice of the micro-hole 33, preventing air from being ejected from the micro-hole 33, causing the air pressure in the gas storage tank 29 to rise, and the speed of the airflow flowing through the throat pipe 31 to increase.
  • the surface of the baffle 35 facing the micro-hole 33 is not perpendicular to the axis of the micro-hole 33, when the air in the micro-hole 33 hits the surface of the baffle 35 which is not perpendicular to the axis of the micro-hole 33, The plate 35 generates a tangential thrust, causing the baffle 35 and the swing lever 34 to swing in a clockwise direction (see FIG. 6).
  • the baffle 35 leaves the orifice of the micro-hole 33, the micro-hole 33 resumes air jetting again, the air pressure in the gas storage tank 29 decreases, and the speed of the air flow through the throat pipe 31 decreases.
  • the baffle 35 and the swing lever 34 swing in the counterclockwise direction again, blocking the orifice of the micro-hole 33 again, the air pressure in the gas storage tank 29 rises again, and flows through the throat 31 The speed of the airflow accelerated again.
  • the reciprocating cycle of the baffle 35 and the swing lever 34 pulsates the velocity of the airflow flowing through the throat pipe 31, and the impact force of the detergent or water sprayed on the clothing fabric 16 also changes pulses, thereby improving the cleaning effect on the clothing fabric 16.
  • the spray assembly of the clothing stain cleaning device provided in this embodiment further includes an inner portion of the gas storage tank 29 and one end and A part of the connecting plate 38 fixed to the inner cavity of the gas storage tank 29 through the rotation shaft 36 and a valve plate fixed to the other end of the connecting plate 38 and adapted to block the gas passage of the opening of the gas storage tank 29 and the throat 31 37.
  • the shape design of the valve plate 37 is adapted to the shape of the opening of the gas storage tank 29, and the valve plate here 37 is to block the opening of the gas storage tank 29 and the throat 31 during the swinging process with the rotation of the rotating shaft 36. Therefore, the shape of the valve plate 37 can be an arc structure, which can realize the The inner cavity of the gas tank 29 is oscillated to block the opening of the gas storage tank 29.
  • the rotating shaft 36 is vertically inserted into the gas storage tank 29 relative to the tank wall of the gas storage tank 29, that is, when the storage When the gas tank 29 is placed horizontally, the rotating shaft 36 is disposed along the horizontal direction.
  • the connecting plate 38 and the rotating shaft 36 are fixedly connected to each other by welding, and the valve plate 37 is optionally fixed to the connecting plate 38 by welding.
  • the swing of the swing lever 34 and the baffle 35 around the gas storage tank 29 can drive the link plate 38 and the valve plate 37 to synchronously swing through the rotating shaft 36.
  • the top surface of the water receiving pot 14 of the clothing stain cleaning device of the embodiment 2 or the embodiment 3 or the embodiment 4 or the embodiment 5 is located beside the water receiving port 15 There is a negative pressure regulating assembly.
  • the negative pressure adjusting component includes an air inlet pipe 17 which is opened on the top surface of the receiving water bottle 14 and is adapted to communicate with the pot cavity, and is connected to the top surface of the receiving water bottle 14 in a hinged manner and is adapted to cut off along the radial direction of the air inlet pipe 17 ⁇ 18 of the intake pipe 17.
  • the shutter plate 18 is hinged to the kettle 14 through a hinge shaft 19.
  • the air intake pipe 17 of this embodiment adopts a circular pipe structure, and a narrow slot is formed on the pipe wall of the air intake pipe 17 suitable for the shutter 18 to be inserted during the rotation along the hinge shaft 19.
  • the gate plate 18 is rotated counterclockwise around the hinge shaft 19, the cross-sectional area of air circulation of the intake pipe 17 is increased, and the kettle 14 and the underwash are entered in a unit time. The more air there is, the lower the negative pressure inside the kettle 14 and the lower washing tool. Conversely, when the shutter plate 18 is rotated clockwise about the hinge shaft 19, the cross-sectional area of the air flow of the intake pipe 17 is reduced, and less air enters the kettle 14 and the lower washing unit per unit time. With the negative pressure inside.
  • the clothing stain cleaning device of the present invention mainly relies on negative pressure as the motive force for washing and rinsing, so the washing and rinsing strength of the clothing stain cleaning device can be adjusted by adjusting the negative pressure.
  • negative pressure the motive force for washing and rinsing
  • the washing and rinsing strength of the clothing stain cleaning device can be adjusted by adjusting the negative pressure.
  • horizontal simply means that its direction is more horizontal than “vertical”, which does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but it can be tilted slightly.
  • the first feature may include the first and second features in direct contact above or below the second feature, and may also include the first and second features not in direct contact but It is through another characteristic contact between them.
  • the first feature is above, above, and above the second feature, including the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature.
  • the first feature is below, below, and below the second feature, including the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature is less horizontal than the second feature.

Abstract

The present invention relates to a clothes stain cleaning device and a washing area adjustment structure therefor. The washing area adjustment structure comprises at least two levels of sealing rings adapted to be in a nested connection with each other, wherein the at least two levels of sealing rings both comprises an axial through hole; the inner diameters of the through holes respectively corresponding to the at least two levels of sealing rings are different, and of the sealing rings, the sealing ring comprising a through hole having a smaller inner diameter is adapted to be nested inside the sealing ring comprising a through hole with a larger inner diameter; and of the sealing rings, an annular step adapted to support a ring wall of the sealing ring comprising a through hole with the smaller inner diameter is radially arranged on a wall of the through hole of the sealing ring comprising a through hole with the larger inner diameter.

Description

服装污点清洗装置及其洗涤面积调节结构Clothing stain cleaning device and washing area adjusting structure thereof 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及服装清洗领域,尤其涉及一种服装污点清洗装置及其洗涤面积调节结构。The invention relates to the field of clothing cleaning, in particular to a clothing stain cleaning device and a washing area adjusting structure thereof.
背景技术Background technique
现有对服装清洗的途径有机器洗涤和手洗,当服装有时只需要对局部污点进行清洗时,两种洗涤方法都很难满足。机器洗涤无法做到对局部有针对性的清洗,而且需要足够量的水和时间;手洗时,针对局部的清洗很难把握清洗的面积,从而可能使得在对局部的污点进行清洗的过程中造成污点周边大面积的影响,例如有洗涤剂和水的沾染。There are existing methods for washing clothes with machine washing and hand washing. When the clothes only need to clean local stains, both washing methods are difficult to meet. Machine washing cannot achieve targeted targeted cleaning, and requires a sufficient amount of water and time; when washing by hand, it is difficult to grasp the area to be cleaned for local cleaning, which may cause damage to local stains. The effect of large areas around the stain, such as contamination with detergent and water.
专利申请号为CN201710262349.6的发明公开了给纺织品局部清洗去污的方法及装置,该发明的技术方案及工作原理是:装置分进水装置和出水装置,进水装置连接盛有清水的器皿,出水装置连接防水吸风机,进水装置放置于纺织品沾有污点部位的背面,出水装置放置于进水装置和纺织品污点部位的正上方,使进水装置和出水装置把纺织品夹住,利用吸风机的吸力,使器皿中的清水快速通过纺织品污点部位,不断稀释和带走清洗精和污点并排出,从而起到彻底清洗局部污点的目的。The invention with patent application number CN201710262349.6 discloses a method and device for locally cleaning and decontaminating textiles. The technical scheme and working principle of the invention are: the device is divided into a water inlet device and a water outlet device, and the water inlet device is connected to a vessel containing fresh water The water outlet device is connected to a waterproof suction fan. The water inlet device is placed on the back of the stained part of the textile. The water outlet device is placed directly above the water inlet device and the stained part of the textile. The water inlet device and the water outlet device clamp the textile and use the suction The suction of the fan makes the clear water in the vessel quickly pass through the stained part of the textile, continuously dilutes and takes away the cleaning essence and stain, and discharges it, thereby achieving the purpose of thoroughly cleaning the local stain.
可以看出,上述专利中存在的不足之处有:①对于不同纺织品上的污点的大小的不同,适用单一,例如污点大小不同的两种纺织品,同样选择使用上述专利采用的清洗装置,就会出现污点大小不同的两种纺织品的洗涤面积接近相同,因为上述专利采用的装置没有涉及可以根据污点大小进行适应性选择的结构来调整洗涤面积,然而在实际情况下,对于局部污点,污点的大小还是存在不同的大小,单一的适用性的清洗装置无法满足实际使用的需求;②仅依靠吸风机的吸力使清水快速通过纺织品污点部位来洗涤,洗涤强度不高,洗涤效果也存在欠缺,需要不断重复清洗过程来达到彻底清洗干净的目的,这样不仅操作繁琐,而且在不断重复清洗的过程中,重复的次数越多,也会造成在清洗过程中污点周围的纺织面料被洗涤剂和水沾染的概率的提高。It can be seen that the shortcomings in the above patents are as follows: ① For different sizes of stains on different textiles, a single application is applicable, for example, two kinds of textiles with different stains, and the same choice of using the cleaning device used in the above patents, will The washing area of two kinds of textiles with different stain sizes is close to the same, because the device used in the above patent does not involve a structure that can be adaptively selected according to the size of the stain to adjust the washing area. However, in actual cases, for local stains, the size of the stains There are still different sizes, and a single applicable cleaning device cannot meet the needs of practical use; ② Only the suction of the suction fan can be used to wash clean water through the spot of the textile quickly. The washing intensity is not high, and the washing effect is also lacking. Repeat the cleaning process to achieve the purpose of thorough cleaning. This is not only tedious to operate, but also in the process of continuous repeated cleaning, the greater the number of repetitions, it will also cause the textile fabrics around the stains to be stained with detergent and water during the cleaning process. Increased probability.
发明内容Summary of the Invention
本发明的第一目的是提供一种服装污点清洗装置用洗涤面积调节结构,以解决便于对服装的局部污点进行清洗的过程中进行洗涤面积的调整的技术问题。The first object of the present invention is to provide a washing area adjusting structure for a clothing stain cleaning device, so as to solve the technical problem of facilitating the adjustment of the washing area in the process of cleaning local stains of clothing.
本发明的第二目的是提供一种服装污点清洗装置,以解决便于对服装的局部污点进行清洗的过程中进行洗涤面积的调整的技术问题。A second object of the present invention is to provide a clothing stain cleaning device to solve the technical problem of facilitating the adjustment of the washing area in the process of cleaning local stains of clothing.
本发明的服装污点清洗装置用洗涤面积调节结构是这样实现的:The washing area adjusting structure for the clothing stain cleaning device of the present invention is implemented as follows:
一种服装污点清洗装置用洗涤面积调节结构,包括适于嵌套相连的至少两级密封环;至少两级所述密封环均包括有轴向贯通的通孔;A washing area adjusting structure for a clothing stain cleaning device includes at least two-stage sealing rings suitable for nesting and connecting; the at least two-stage sealing rings each include an axially penetrating through hole;
至少两级所述密封环分别对应的通孔的内径不同;且密封环中通孔内径较小的密封环适于镶嵌在通孔内径较大的密封环中;以及The inner diameters of the through holes corresponding to the seal rings of at least two stages are different; and the seal ring with the smaller inner diameter of the through hole in the seal ring is suitable for being embedded in the seal ring with the larger inner diameter of the through hole; and
密封环中通孔内径较大的密封环的通孔的孔壁上径向设有一环形的且适于支承通孔内径较小的密封环的环壁的台阶。In the sealing ring, a hole wall of the through hole of the sealing ring with a larger inner diameter of the sealing ring is radially provided with a ring-shaped step suitable for supporting the ring wall of the sealing ring with a small inside diameter of the through hole.
在本发明可选的实施例中,洗涤面积调节结构包括适于嵌套相连的两级所述密封环;In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the washing area adjusting structure includes two sealing rings suitable for nesting and connecting;
两级所述密封环包括通孔内径较大的大密封环和通孔内径较小的小密封环;以及The two-stage seal ring includes a large seal ring with a larger inner diameter of the through hole and a small seal ring with a smaller inner diameter of the through hole; and
所述大密封环的通孔的孔壁上径向设有适于支承所述小密封环的环壁的所述台阶。The hole wall of the through hole of the large seal ring is radially provided with the step adapted to support the ring wall of the small seal ring.
在本发明较佳的实施例中,所述大密封环适于朝向服装布料的端面上设有凸起的环形的超大封圈;该超大封圈的内径大于所述大密封环的通孔的内径;In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the large sealing ring is adapted to be provided with a raised annular oversized sealing ring on an end surface facing the cloth of the clothing; the inner diameter of the oversized sealing ring is larger than that of the through hole of the large sealing ring. the inside diameter of;
所述小密封环适于与大密封环镶嵌的端面上设有凸起的环形的小封圈,该小封圈的内径等于小密封环的通孔的内径;以及The small sealing ring is adapted to be provided with a raised annular small sealing ring on an end face inlaid with the large sealing ring, the inner diameter of the small sealing ring being equal to the inner diameter of the through hole of the small sealing ring; and
所述小密封环适于朝向服装布料的端面上设有凸起的环形的中封圈;该中封圈的内径大于所述小密封环的通孔的内径,以及所述中封圈的内径小于所述大密封环的通孔的内径。The small sealing ring is adapted to be provided with a raised annular middle sealing ring on the end face of the clothing cloth; the inner diameter of the middle sealing ring is larger than the inner diameter of the through hole of the small sealing ring and the inner diameter of the middle sealing ring Smaller than the inner diameter of the through hole of the large seal ring.
在本发明可选的实施例中,洗涤面积调节结构包括适于嵌套相连的三级所述密封环;In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the washing area adjusting structure includes three levels of the sealing rings suitable for nesting and connecting;
三级所述密封环包括通孔内径依次减小的第一密封环、第二密封环和第三密封环;以及The sealing ring of the third stage includes a first sealing ring, a second sealing ring, and a third sealing ring in which the inner diameter of the through hole is sequentially reduced; and
所述第一密封环的通孔的孔壁上径向设有适于支承所述第二密封环的环壁的所述台阶;The hole wall of the through hole of the first seal ring is radially provided with the step adapted to support the ring wall of the second seal ring;
所述第二密封环的通孔的孔壁上径向设有适于支承所述第三密封环的环壁的所述台阶。The hole wall of the through hole of the second seal ring is radially provided with the step adapted to support the ring wall of the third seal ring.
本发明的服装污点清洗装置是这样实现的:The clothing stain cleaning device of the present invention is implemented as follows:
一种服装污点清洗装置,包括分别适于位于服装布料污点处的上下面的以夹持服装布料的上洗具和下洗具,以及与所述下洗具相连接的接水壶;其中A clothing stain cleaning device includes upper and lower washing devices respectively adapted to be located on upper and lower surfaces of clothing cloth stains to hold clothing cloths, and a kettle connected to the lower washing tools;
所述上洗具包括适于储存洗涤液的槽体、设于该槽体底端的且与槽体一体贯通的上沉孔、镶嵌于所述上沉孔中的所述洗涤面积调节结构,以及在所述槽体的底端面且围绕所述上沉孔嵌设的环形的磁性承力块;The upper washing tool comprises a tank body suitable for storing a washing liquid, a sink hole provided at the bottom end of the tank body and integrally penetrating with the tank body, the washing area adjusting structure embedded in the sink hole, and An annular magnetic load bearing block embedded at the bottom end surface of the groove body and surrounding the sinker hole;
所述下洗具包括外管、与所述外管的远服装布料端连通的排水管、在所述外管的近服装布料端设置的与外管连通的下沉孔、镶嵌于所述下沉孔中的与所述上沉孔中的洗涤面积调节结构镜像对称分布的洗涤面积调节结构;以及在所述外管的近服装布料端且围绕所述下沉孔嵌设的环形的永磁体;所述永磁体适于与磁性承力块磁吸;以及The lower washing device includes an outer pipe, a drain pipe communicating with the far end of the outer garment cloth of the outer pipe, a sink hole provided in the outer pipe near the cloth end of the garment and communicating with the outer pipe, and embedded in the lower pipe. A washing area adjusting structure in the counterbore which is mirror-symmetrically distributed with the washing area adjusting structure in the upper sinkhole; and a ring-shaped permanent magnet embedded in the outer tube near the cloth end of the garment and surrounding the sinkhole The permanent magnet is adapted to be magnetically attracted with a magnetic load bearing block; and
所述接水壶包括一用于与所述排水管连接的接水口,以及与所述接水口连通的用于储存洗涤液的壶腔;所述接水壶的顶端面且位于所述接水口的旁侧设有一适于与外部吸气泵相连的抽气管。The water receiving pot includes a water receiving port for connecting with the drain pipe, and a pot cavity for storing washing liquid communicated with the water receiving port; a top surface of the water receiving pot is located beside the water receiving port. An air suction pipe adapted to be connected with an external suction pump is arranged on the side.
在本发明较佳的实施例中,所述接水壶的顶端面且位于所述接水口的旁侧还设有一负压调节组件;In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a negative pressure adjusting component is further provided on the top surface of the water receiving kettle and beside the water receiving opening;
所述负压调节组件包括在所述接水壶的顶端面开设的适于连通壶腔的进气管,以及与所述接水壶的顶端面铰接相连的且适于沿着所述进气管的径向隔断进气管的闸板。The negative pressure adjusting component includes an air inlet pipe which is opened on the top surface of the receiving water bottle and is suitable for communicating with the pot cavity, and is connected to the top surface of the receiving water bottle in a hinged manner and is adapted to extend along the radial direction of the air inlet pipe. A shutter that cuts off the intake pipe.
在本发明较佳的实施例中,服装污点清洗装置还包括适于位于服装布料污点处的下方的喷射组件;In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the clothing stain cleaning device further includes a spraying component adapted to be located below the clothing fabric stain;
所述喷射组件包括适于从外管的侧管壁外侧穿透外管以伸入外管内腔中的输气管、与伸入外管内腔中的输气管相连通的开口适于朝向服装布料的储气罐、设于所述储气罐的开口处的喉管,以及连接于所述喉管的侧壁并与喉管相连通的且适于插入接水壶壶腔的近底端的吸液管;The spraying assembly includes an air pipe adapted to penetrate the outer pipe from the outside of the side pipe wall of the outer pipe to extend into the inner cavity of the outer pipe, and an opening communicating with the air pipe extending into the inner cavity of the outer pipe is adapted to face the clothing cloth. Gas storage tank, throat pipe provided at the opening of the gas storage tank, and suction pipe connected to the side wall of the throat pipe and communicating with the throat pipe, and adapted to be inserted into the proximal end of the kettle cavity ;
所述喉管的适于朝向服装布料端的管口处配置有喷嘴;A nozzle of the throat pipe adapted to face the cloth end of the garment is provided with a nozzle;
所述喉管的内径小于所述输气管的内径。The inner diameter of the throat pipe is smaller than the inner diameter of the gas pipe.
在本发明较佳的实施例中,所述储气罐背离开口处的底端部设有一适于与储气罐内腔贯通的微孔。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a bottom end portion of the gas storage tank back exit port is provided with a microhole suitable for penetrating the internal cavity of the gas storage tank.
在本发明较佳的实施例中,所述储气罐的罐壁铰接有一适于从储气罐的罐外遮挡微孔的遮挡组件;In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the tank wall of the gas storage tank is hinged with a shielding component adapted to cover the micro-holes from the outside of the tank of the gas storage tank;
所述遮挡组件包括与所述储气罐的罐壁转动相连的转轴、一端与转轴位于储气罐的罐外部分固连的摆杆、以及与所述摆杆的另一端相连的适于遮挡微孔的挡板。The shielding component includes a rotating shaft that is rotatably connected to the tank wall of the gas storage tank, a swing rod at one end that is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the storage tank of the gas storage tank, and is suitable for shielding connected to the other end of the swing rod. Micro-well bezel.
在本发明较佳的实施例中,所述喷射组件还包括设于所述储气罐内腔中的且一端与所述转轴伸入储气罐内腔中的部分固连的连板,以及与所述连板的另一端固连的适于阻隔所述储气罐的开口与喉管的气体通路的阀板。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the spray assembly further includes a connecting plate provided in the inner cavity of the gas storage tank and one end of which is fixedly connected to a portion of the rotary shaft protruding into the inner cavity of the gas storage tank, and A valve plate fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting plate and adapted to block the gas passage of the opening of the gas storage tank and the throat pipe.
采用了上述技术方案,本发明具有以下的有益效果:本发明的服装污点清洗装置及其洗涤面积调节结构采用了适于嵌套相连的至少两级密封环,由于密封环对应的通孔的内径不同,因此通过选择不同内径的通孔对应的密封环可以根据服装布料上的污点的大小进行适应性的匹配使用,这样可以减少在对服装局部污点的清洗过程中造成对于污点 周围的面料的影响,提高对污点清洗的针对性。By adopting the above technical solution, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the clothing stain cleaning device and the washing area adjusting structure thereof of the present invention adopt at least two-stage sealing rings suitable for nesting and connecting, because the inner diameter of the through hole corresponding to the sealing ring Different, therefore, by selecting the sealing rings corresponding to the through holes with different inner diameters, it can be adaptively matched according to the size of the stain on the clothing fabric, which can reduce the impact on the fabric around the stain during the cleaning of local stains on the clothing To improve the specificity of stain cleaning.
进一步的,又通过在密封环上设置不同内径大小的封圈,通过调整密封环的装配方向而使用不同内径的封圈,以形成不同直径的洗涤液的流通通道,同样可以实现对服装布料洗涤面积的调整。Further, by setting sealing rings of different inner diameters on the sealing ring, and adjusting the assembly direction of the sealing ring, the sealing rings of different inner diameters are used to form circulation channels of washing liquid of different diameters, which can also realize the washing of clothing cloths. Adjustment of area.
又进一步的,又通过设置的喷射组件,可以增强对服装布料的污点处的清洗效果,提高清洗效率。Still further, the spraying component provided can enhance the cleaning effect on the stains of the clothing cloth and improve the cleaning efficiency.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步说明。The invention is further described below with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
图1是本发明的服装污点清洗装置的整装结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the entire structure of a clothing stain cleaning device of the present invention;
图2是本发明的服装污点清洗装置的上洗具的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of an upper washing tool of the clothing stain cleaning device of the present invention;
图3是本发明的服装污点清洗装置的洗涤面积调节结构的大密封环的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a large seal ring of a washing area adjusting structure of a clothing stain cleaning device of the present invention;
图4是本发明的服装污点清洗装置的洗涤面积调节结构的小密封环的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a small seal ring of a washing area adjusting structure of a clothing stain cleaning device of the present invention;
图5是本发明的服装污点清洗装置的下洗具的结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of a lower washing tool of a clothing stain cleaning device of the present invention;
图6是本发明的服装污点清洗装置的喷射组件以及遮挡组件的结构示意图,示出了阀板阻隔储气罐的开口与喉管的气体通路时的状态;6 is a schematic structural diagram of a spraying component and a shielding component of a clothing stain cleaning device of the present invention, showing a state when a valve plate blocks an opening of a gas storage tank and a gas passage of a throat pipe;
图7是本发明的服装污点清洗装置的喷射组件以及遮挡组件的结构示意图,示出了挡板遮挡微孔、阀板让开储气罐的开口与喉管的气体通路时的状态;7 is a schematic structural diagram of a spraying component and a shielding component of the clothing stain cleaning device of the present invention, showing a state in which a baffle covers a micro hole, a valve plate, and an opening of an air storage tank and a gas passage of a throat pipe;
图8是本发明的服装污点清洗装置的A向结构示意图,示出了负压调节组件的结构;8 is a schematic view of the A-direction structure of the clothing stain cleaning device of the present invention, showing the structure of a negative pressure adjustment component;
图9是本发明的服装污点清洗装置的A向另一实施状态下的结构示意图,示出了负压调节组件的闸板径向隔断进气管时的状态。FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of the garment stain cleaning device of the present invention in a direction from A to A, showing a state when a shutter of a negative pressure adjustment component cuts off an intake pipe in a radial direction.
图中:槽体1、上沉孔2、承力块3、大密封环4、小密封环5、外管6、抽气管9、排水管11、下沉孔12、永磁体13、接水壶14、接水口15、服装布料16、进气管17、闸板18、铰轴19、小封圈20、中封圈21、环形凸台22、超大封圈23、台阶24、小骨架25、大骨架26、环形封圈27、输气管28、储气罐29、吸液管30、喉管31、喷嘴32、微孔33、摆杆34、挡板35、转轴36、阀板37、连板38。In the picture: trough body 1, sinker hole 2, bearing block 3, large seal ring 4, small seal ring 5, outer pipe 6, suction pipe 9, drain pipe 11, sink hole 12, permanent magnet 13, and kettle 14.Water inlet 15, clothing fabric 16, air inlet pipe 17, shutter 18, hinge shaft 19, small seal ring 20, middle seal ring 21, annular boss 22, oversized seal ring 23, step 24, small skeleton 25, large Frame 26, annular seal 27, gas pipe 28, gas storage tank 29, suction pipe 30, throat 31, nozzle 32, micro-hole 33, swing lever 34, baffle 35, rotating shaft 36, valve plate 37, connecting plate 38.
具体实施方式detailed description
为使本发明实施方式的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施方式中的附图,对本发明实施方式中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施方式是本发明一部分实施方式,而不是全部的实施方式。因此,以下对在附图中提供的本发明的实施方式的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本发明的范围,而是仅仅表示本发明的选定实施方式。基于本发明中的实施方式,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出 创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施方式,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments These embodiments are part of the invention, but not all of them. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to show selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
实施例1:Example 1:
请参阅图1至图4所示,本实施例提供了一种服装污点清洗装置用洗涤面积调节结构,包括适于嵌套相连的至少两级密封环;至少两级密封环均包括有轴向贯通的通孔。至少两级密封环分别对应的通孔的内径不同;且密封环中通孔内径较小的密封环适于镶嵌在通孔内径较大的密封环中;以及密封环中通孔内径较大的密封环的通孔的孔壁上径向设有一环形的且适于支承通孔内径较小的密封环的环壁(密封环的环壁,换句话说,就是密封环的外圆柱面)的台阶24。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4. This embodiment provides a washing area adjusting structure for a clothing stain cleaning device, which includes at least two-stage sealing rings suitable for nesting and connecting; at least two-stage sealing rings each include an axial direction. Through-holes. The inner diameters of the corresponding through-holes of the at least two-stage sealing rings are different; and the sealing ring with the smaller inner diameter of the through-hole in the sealing ring is suitable for being embedded in the sealing ring with the larger inner diameter of the through-hole; An annular ring wall (a ring wall of the seal ring, in other words, an outer cylindrical surface of the seal ring) of the ring wall of the through hole of the seal ring is provided radially on the hole wall and is suitable for supporting the seal ring. Steps 24.
作为一可选的实施方式,洗涤面积调节结构包括适于嵌套相连的三级密封环;具体的,此处的三级密封环包括通孔内径依次减小的第一密封环、第二密封环和第三密封环;以及第一密封环的通孔的孔壁上径向设有适于支承第二密封环的环壁的台阶24;第二密封环的通孔的孔壁上径向设有适于支承第三密封环的环壁的台阶24。即,通过通孔内径不同的密封环来调整洗涤液从密封环中流通的面积,使得对于服装布料16污点清洗的过程中,可以根据服装布料16污点的大小调整相应的清洗面积。As an optional implementation manner, the washing area adjusting structure includes a three-stage sealing ring suitable for nesting and connecting; specifically, the three-stage sealing ring here includes a first sealing ring and a second sealing in which the inner diameter of the through hole is sequentially reduced. A ring and a third seal ring; and the hole wall of the through hole of the first seal ring is radially provided with a step 24 adapted to support the ring wall of the second seal ring; the hole wall of the through hole of the second seal ring is radially provided on the hole wall A step 24 is provided which is adapted to support a ring wall of the third sealing ring. That is, the area through which the washing liquid flows from the sealing ring is adjusted through the sealing rings with different inner diameters of the through holes, so that during the stain cleaning of the clothing cloth 16, the corresponding cleaning area can be adjusted according to the size of the stain of the clothing cloth 16.
请参阅图2所示,作为另一可选的实施例方式,洗涤面积调节结构包括适于嵌套相连的两级密封环;两级密封环包括通孔内径较大的大密封环4和通孔内径较小的小密封环5;以及大密封环4的通孔的孔壁上径向设有适于支承小密封环5的环壁的台阶24,即台阶24的作用是给镶嵌在大密封环4内的小密封环5轴向定位。本实施例就以两级密封环为例。大密封环4和小密封环5均采用弹性材质制成,以使得大密封环4与小密封环5之间可以过盈镶嵌套。Please refer to FIG. 2. As another optional embodiment, the washing area adjusting structure includes a two-stage sealing ring suitable for nesting and connecting; the two-stage sealing ring includes a large sealing ring 4 with a large inner diameter of the through hole and a through hole. A small sealing ring 5 with a small inner diameter of the hole; and a hole wall of the through hole of the large sealing ring 4 is radially provided with a step 24 adapted to support the ring wall of the small sealing ring 5, that is, the step 24 is used to inlay in the large The small sealing ring 5 inside the sealing ring 4 is positioned axially. This embodiment takes a two-stage seal ring as an example. Both the large seal ring 4 and the small seal ring 5 are made of elastic material, so that the large seal ring 4 and the small seal ring 5 can be fitted with an interference insert.
此处需要加以说明的是,请参阅图3所示,台阶24相对于大密封环4的通孔的孔壁的具体位置可以为大密封环4的通孔轴向的中部,还可以是大密封环4的通孔轴向的中部偏服装布料16一侧,当然还可以是大密封环4的通孔轴向的中部偏远离服装布料16的一侧,均满足本实施例的使用需求,本实施例的附图(请参阅图1与图3)仅以台阶24设置在大密封环4的通孔轴向的中部偏远离服装布料16一侧的情况为例。What needs to be explained here is that, referring to FIG. 3, the specific position of the step 24 relative to the hole wall of the through hole of the large seal ring 4 may be the middle part of the through hole of the large seal ring 4 in the axial direction, or may be a large The middle of the axial direction of the through hole of the seal ring 4 is located on the side of the clothing fabric 16. Of course, the middle of the axial direction of the through hole of the large seal ring 4 is located on the side away from the clothing fabric 16, which meets the requirements of this embodiment. The drawings of this embodiment (see FIG. 1 and FIG. 3) only take the case where the step 24 is disposed on the side of the through hole of the large seal ring 4 in the axial center portion away from the clothing fabric 16 side as an example.
请参阅图3和图4所示,为了提高大密封环4和小密封环5的刚性,从而使得在夹持服装布料16时保持与服装布料16之间的配合的紧密度,在小密封环5的内部沿着小密封环5的径向一体设有环形的小骨架25。同理,在大密封环4的内部沿着大密封环4的径向一体设有环形的大骨架26。此处的小骨架25和大骨架26分别用以增加小密封环5和大密封环4的刚性,使小密封环5和大密封环4同时具备内部刚强外部弹性的性质。Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4. In order to improve the rigidity of the large sealing ring 4 and the small sealing ring 5, so that the tightness of the fit between the clothing cloth 16 and the clothing cloth 16 is maintained when clamping the clothing cloth 16. The inside of 5 is integrally provided with a small ring-shaped skeleton 25 along the radial direction of the small seal ring 5. Similarly, a large annular frame 26 is integrally provided inside the large sealing ring 4 along the radial direction of the large sealing ring 4. Here, the small skeleton 25 and the large skeleton 26 are used to increase the rigidity of the small seal ring 5 and the large seal ring 4, respectively, so that the small seal ring 5 and the large seal ring 4 have the properties of internal rigidity and external elasticity at the same time.
请参阅图3和图4所示,为了丰富两级密封环对于服装布料16污点清洗过程中的面积调节的选择性,两级密封环中的大密封环4适于朝向服装布料16的端面上设有凸 起的环形的超大封圈23;该超大封圈23的内径大于大密封环4的通孔的内径。而小密封环5适于与大密封环4镶嵌的端面上设有凸起的环形的小封圈20,该小封圈20的内径等于小密封环5的通孔的内径。小密封环5适于朝向服装布料16的端面上设有凸起的环形的中封圈21;该中封圈21的内径大于小密封环5的通孔的内径,以及中封圈21的内径小于大密封环4的通孔的内径。Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4. In order to enrich the selectivity of the two-stage sealing ring for the area adjustment during the stain cleaning of the clothing cloth 16, the large sealing ring 4 in the two-stage sealing ring is adapted to face the end face of the clothing cloth 16. A raised annular oversized seal ring 23 is provided; the inner diameter of the oversized seal ring 23 is larger than the inner diameter of the through hole of the large seal ring 4. The small sealing ring 5 is adapted to be provided with a raised annular small sealing ring 20 on an end face inlaid with the large sealing ring 4. The inner diameter of the small sealing ring 20 is equal to the inner diameter of the through hole of the small sealing ring 5. The small seal ring 5 is adapted to be provided with a raised annular middle seal ring 21 on the end face facing the clothing fabric 16; the inner diameter of the middle seal ring 21 is larger than the inner diameter of the through hole of the small seal ring 5 and the inner diameter of the middle seal ring 21 It is smaller than the inner diameter of the through hole of the large seal ring 4.
具体的,此处的设计在实际使用中具体的实施方式如下:Specifically, the specific implementation of the design here in actual use is as follows:
请参阅图1所示,两级密封环中涉及的大密封环4与小密封环5均为可以两面使用的密封环,即密封环在装配的过程中,可以实现正装和倒装两种情况,结合在大密封环4上设的超大封圈23和小密封环5上设的中封圈21,即可当大密封环4和小密封环5不同的装配情况下(即正装和倒装)实现对服装布料16的清洗面积的不同。Please refer to FIG. 1. The large sealing ring 4 and the small sealing ring 5 involved in the two-stage sealing ring are both sealing rings that can be used on both sides. That is, during the assembly process, the sealing ring can be installed in both the upside and the downside. By combining the large seal ring 23 provided on the large seal ring 4 and the middle seal ring 21 provided on the small seal ring 5, it can be used when the large seal ring 4 and the small seal ring 5 are assembled differently (that is, front-mounted and inverted-mounted). ) The difference in the washing area of the clothing fabric 16 is achieved.
其中,针对服装布料16污点较大的情况,两级密封环只采用大密封环4以便于对污点较大的服装布料16进行对应的清洗,这样情况下,当大密封环4的超大封圈23朝向服装布料16侧时,此时,由于超大封圈23的内径大于大密封环4的通孔的内径,因此,使得洗涤液最后通过超大封圈23流向服装布料16时形成的洗涤面积大于通过大密封环4的通孔的洗涤面积。反之,当大密封环4的超大封圈23背离服装布料16侧时,此时,由于超大封圈23的内径大于大密封环4的通孔的内径,因此,使得洗涤液最后通过大密封环4的通孔流向服装布料16时形成的洗涤面积小于洗涤液通过超大封圈23时形成的洗涤面积。故此,对于单独使用大密封环4时,就可以出现上述两种洗涤面积不同的情况。Among them, in the case of large stains on the clothing fabric 16, the two-stage sealing ring only uses the large sealing ring 4 to facilitate corresponding cleaning of the clothing fabric 16 with large stains. In this case, when the large sealing ring of the large sealing ring 4 is oversized, When 23 is facing the clothing fabric 16 side, at this time, because the inner diameter of the oversized sealing ring 23 is larger than the inner diameter of the through hole of the large sealing ring 4, the washing area formed when the washing liquid finally flows through the oversized sealing ring 23 to the clothing fabric 16 is larger than Washing area through the through hole of the large seal ring 4. Conversely, when the oversized seal ring 23 of the large seal ring 4 faces away from the clothing cloth 16 side, at this time, because the inner diameter of the oversized seal ring 23 is larger than the inner diameter of the through hole of the large seal ring 4, the washing liquid finally passes through the large seal ring The washing area formed when the through holes 4 flow to the clothing fabric 16 is smaller than the washing area formed when the washing liquid passes through the oversized seal 23. Therefore, when the large seal ring 4 is used alone, the two washing areas may be different.
其中,请参阅图2所示,针对服装布料16污点相对较小的情况,则选择使用在大密封环4内嵌套小密封环5实现小面积的洗涤控制。由于此处在使用小密封环5的情况下,小密封环5直接镶嵌在大密封环4内,故此,此时的大密封环4相对于服装布料16的安装方向不影响小密封环5的使用,因此安装方向不限定为哪一种,本实施例的附图仅以大密封环4的超大封圈23朝向服装布料16侧的情况为例。具体的,将小密封环5镶嵌于大密封环4中,当中封圈21朝向服装布料16一侧时,由于中封圈21的内径大于小密封环5的通孔的内径,因此,此时,洗涤液最后通过中封圈21流向服装布料16时形成的洗涤面积大于通过小密封环5的通孔的洗涤面积;反之,当中封圈21朝向背离服装布料16的一侧时,由于中封圈21的内径大于小密封环5的通孔的内径,因此,此时,洗涤液最后通过小密封环5的通孔流向服装布料16时形成的洗涤面积小于通过中封圈21时形成的洗涤面积。故此,对于小密封环5的安装方式的不同,也可以得到两种不同的洗涤面积。此处需要特别说明的是,当小密封环5与大密封环4镶嵌使用时,需要使得小密封环5朝向服装布料16的端面凸出于大密封环4朝向服装布料16的端面, 或者,小密封环5朝向服装布料16的端面与大密封环4朝向服装布料16的端面齐平,这样的设计才能有效保证小密封环5发挥对于服装布料16清洗面积的控制效果。Among them, please refer to FIG. 2. For the case where the stain on the clothing cloth 16 is relatively small, the small sealing ring 5 nested in the large sealing ring 4 is selected to realize small area washing control. Since the small sealing ring 5 is directly embedded in the large sealing ring 4 when the small sealing ring 5 is used here, the installation direction of the large sealing ring 4 relative to the clothing fabric 16 at this time does not affect the small sealing ring 5 Use, so the mounting direction is not limited to which one, the drawings of this embodiment only take the case where the oversized seal ring 23 of the large seal ring 4 faces the cloth material 16 side as an example. Specifically, when the small seal ring 5 is embedded in the large seal ring 4, and the middle seal ring 21 faces the clothing cloth 16 side, the inner diameter of the middle seal ring 21 is larger than the inner diameter of the through hole of the small seal ring 5. The washing area formed when the washing liquid finally flows through the middle sealing ring 21 to the clothing fabric 16 is larger than the washing area passing through the through hole of the small sealing ring 5; conversely, when the middle sealing ring 21 faces the side facing away from the clothing fabric 16 due to the middle sealing The inner diameter of the ring 21 is larger than the inner diameter of the through hole of the small seal ring 5, so at this time, the washing area formed when the washing liquid finally flows through the through hole of the small seal ring 5 to the clothing cloth 16 is smaller than the washing formed when the middle seal ring 21 is passed area. Therefore, for different installation methods of the small seal ring 5, two different washing areas can also be obtained. It should be particularly noted here that when the small seal ring 5 and the large seal ring 4 are inlaid for use, the end face of the small seal ring 5 facing the clothing cloth 16 needs to protrude from the end face of the large seal ring 4 toward the clothing cloth 16 or The end face of the small seal ring 5 facing the clothing fabric 16 is flush with the end face of the large seal ring 4 facing the clothing fabric 16. Such a design can effectively ensure that the small seal ring 5 exerts a control effect on the cleaning area of the clothing fabric 16.
需要说明的是,通过上述对于不同密封环的使用的选择,以及对于密封环的安装方向的选择,可以丰富洗涤面积的情况,适用于服装布料16上的不同大小的污点。而且,上述洗涤面积的选择的多样性,不仅在于可以适用不同大小的污点,还具有其它的作用,具体为,在对服装布料16的污点清洗的过程中,通常需要洗涤剂的洗涤过程,而在完成洗涤剂的洗涤过程后,还需要清水的漂洗过程,那么,如果洗涤面积不可调整,对于同样面积的洗涤液洗涤和清水漂洗,这样的结构很有可能造成漂洗不充分或者需要多次重复的漂洗达到漂洗洁净的效果,而使用本实施例的洗涤面积调节结构,可以通过调节密封环的使用情况,针对性地控制清水漂洗对应的洗涤面积大于洗涤剂洗涤对应的洗涤面积,使得清水漂洗的面积大于洗涤剂的洗涤面积,来达到有效的漂洗效果。It should be noted that, through the selection of the use of different seal rings and the selection of the installation direction of the seal ring, the situation of the washing area can be enriched, which is suitable for stains of different sizes on the clothing fabric 16. Moreover, the above-mentioned diversity of the washing area is not only applicable to stains of different sizes, but also has other functions. Specifically, in the process of cleaning the stains on the clothing cloth 16, a washing process of detergent is usually required, and After the washing process of the detergent is completed, a rinsing process with fresh water is also required. If the washing area is not adjustable, for the same area of washing liquid washing and water rinsing, such a structure is likely to cause insufficient rinsing or need to be repeated many times. The rinsing achieves the effect of rinsing and cleaning. By using the washing area adjustment structure of this embodiment, the use of the sealing ring can be adjusted to specifically control the washing area corresponding to clean water rinsing larger than the washing area corresponding to detergent washing, so that the water is rinsed. The area is larger than the washing area of the detergent to achieve an effective rinsing effect.
实施例2:Example 2:
请参阅图1所示,在实施例1的洗涤面积调节结构的基础上,本实施例提供了一种服装污点清洗装置,特别适用于对厚度相对较薄的易透水的服装进行清洗使用。本实施例的服装污点清洗装置包括分别适于位于服装布料16污点处的上下面的以夹持服装布料16的上洗具和下洗具,以及与下洗具相连接的接水壶14。Please refer to FIG. 1. Based on the washing area adjustment structure of Embodiment 1, this embodiment provides a clothing stain cleaning device, which is particularly suitable for cleaning and permeable clothing with relatively thin thickness. The clothing stain cleaning device of this embodiment includes upper and lower washing devices respectively adapted to be positioned above and below the stains of the clothing cloth 16 to hold the clothing cloth 16 and a kettle 14 connected to the lower washing tool.
请参阅图2所示,上洗具包括适于储存洗涤液的槽体1、设于该槽体1底端的且与槽体1一体贯通的上沉孔2、镶嵌于上沉孔2中的如实施例1的洗涤面积调节结构,以及在槽体1的底端面且围绕上沉孔2嵌设的环形的磁性承力块3,槽体1的底端与上沉孔2之间形成有一环形凸台22。此处在槽体1内的流通的流体(混有洗涤剂的洗涤液或者是清水)介质可以流入上沉孔2,并最终从上沉孔2排向服装布料16。具体的,此处的洗涤面积调节结构是这样与上沉孔2装配的,具体的洗涤面积调节结构采用的密封环的数量以根据实际的服装布料16上的污点大小选择,当只采用大密封环4时,大密封环4的安装方向参考实施例1的情况根据服装布料16污点大小适配,将大密封环4过盈镶嵌在上沉孔2中并抵接于环形凸台22上即可完成大密封环4与上沉孔2的装配。当需要同时采用大密封环4和小密封环5时,将大密封环4过盈镶嵌在上沉孔2中并抵接于环形凸台22上,再根据实际服装布料16污点的大小选择小密封环5的装配方向,将小密封环5过盈镶嵌于大密封环4内,并使得小密封环5抵接于大密封环4的通孔的台阶24上即可实现小密封环5与大密封环4的装配。Please refer to FIG. 2, the upper washing tool includes a tank body 1 suitable for storing a washing liquid, a sinker hole 2 provided at the bottom end of the tank body 1 and integrally penetrating with the tank body 1, and embedded in the sinker hole 2. As in the washing area adjusting structure of the embodiment 1, and a ring-shaped magnetic load bearing block 3 embedded in the bottom end surface of the tank body 1 and surrounding the sink hole 2, a bottom end of the tank body 1 and the sink hole 2 are formed.环 梁 台 22。 The annular boss 22. Here, the fluid (the washing liquid mixed with the detergent or the clean water) medium circulating in the tank 1 can flow into the sink hole 2, and finally discharged from the sink hole 2 to the clothing cloth 16. Specifically, the washing area adjustment structure here is assembled with the sinkhole 2 in this way. The number of sealing rings used by the specific washing area adjustment structure is selected according to the size of the stain on the actual clothing fabric 16. When only a large seal is used, For the ring 4, the installation direction of the large sealing ring 4 is adjusted according to the stain of the clothing cloth 16 according to the case of Example 1. The large sealing ring 4 is inlaid in the countersink 2 and abuts on the annular boss 22. The assembly of the large sealing ring 4 and the countersink hole 2 can be completed. When it is necessary to use the large sealing ring 4 and the small sealing ring 5 at the same time, the large sealing ring 4 is inlaid in the countersink hole 2 and abuts on the annular boss 22, and then the small size is selected according to the stain of the actual clothing cloth 16 In the assembly direction of the seal ring 5, the small seal ring 5 is inserted into the large seal ring 4 in an interference fit, and the small seal ring 5 abuts on the step 24 of the through hole of the large seal ring 4 to realize the small seal ring 5 and Assembly of the large seal ring 4.
请参阅图5所示,下洗具包括适于流通洗涤液的外管6、与外管6的远服装布料16端连通的排水管11、在外管6的近服装布料16端设置的与外管6连通的下沉孔12、镶嵌于下沉孔12中的与上沉孔2中的洗涤面积调节结构镜像对称分布的如实施例1的洗 涤面积调节结构,排水管11与下沉孔12同轴线设置。外管6的顶端与下沉孔12之间形成有一环形凸台22,对于此处的洗涤面积调节结构与下沉孔12的具体装配问题可同理参考上沉孔2中的洗涤面积调节结构。在外管6的近服装布料16端且围绕下沉孔12嵌设的环形的永磁体13;永磁体13适于与磁性承力块3磁吸。具体的,外管6的下端与排水管11连接并接通形成洗涤液的流通通道,使得外管6内的流体介质可以流入排水管11中。Please refer to FIG. 5, the lower washing device includes an outer pipe 6 suitable for circulating washing liquid, a drain pipe 11 communicating with the far garment cloth 16 end of the outer pipe 6, and an outer pipe 6 provided near the garment cloth 16 end of the outer pipe 6. The sinking hole 12 communicating with the pipe 6, the washing area adjusting structure embedded in the sinking hole 12 and the washing area adjusting structure in the sinking hole 2 are mirror-symmetrically distributed as in the washing area adjusting structure of Embodiment 1, the drain pipe 11 and the sinking hole 12 Set on the same axis. An annular boss 22 is formed between the top of the outer tube 6 and the sinking hole 12. For specific assembly issues of the washing area adjusting structure and the sinking hole 12, the same can be referred to the washing area adjusting structure in the sinking hole 2. . An annular permanent magnet 13 embedded at the end of the outer tube 6 near the clothing fabric 16 and surrounding the sink hole 12; the permanent magnet 13 is adapted to be magnetically attracted to the magnetic bearing block 3. Specifically, the lower end of the outer pipe 6 is connected to the drain pipe 11 and connected to form a circulation channel of the washing liquid, so that the fluid medium in the outer pipe 6 can flow into the drain pipe 11.
此处需要说明的是,请参阅图2、图5所示,在上洗具和下洗具中分别设置的洗涤面积调节结构镜像分布,即采用相同结构,具体为采用的密封环的数量,以及密封环的安装方式,以通过镜像分布的方式达到对于服装布料16的上下面的洗涤面积的相同控制。由于上沉孔2和下沉孔12分别用来支承装配洗涤面积调节结构,当上洗具和下洗具中分别设置的洗涤面积调节结构镜像分布时,上沉孔2和下沉孔12也成镜像对称结构,具体为上沉孔2和下沉孔12的结构和大小相同。What needs to be explained here is that, referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 5, the washing area adjustment structures respectively provided in the upper and lower washing appliances are mirror-distributed, that is, the same structure is adopted, specifically the number of sealing rings used. And the installation manner of the seal ring achieves the same control of the washing area of the upper and lower surfaces of the clothing fabric 16 by way of mirror distribution. Since the sinking holes 2 and the sinking holes 12 are used to support the assembly of the washing area adjustment structure, respectively, when the washing area adjusting structures provided in the upper and lower washing devices are mirror-distributed, the upper sinking holes 2 and the sinking holes 12 are also distributed. It has a mirror-symmetrical structure, specifically, the structure and size of the sinkhole 2 and the sinkhole 12 are the same.
接水壶14包括一用于与排水管11连接的接水口15,以及与接水口15连通的用于储存洗涤液的壶腔;接水壶14的顶端面且位于接水口15的旁侧设有一适于与外部吸气泵相连的抽气管9。本实施例采用排水管11与接水口15连接的方式为将排水管11插入接水口15以形成两者之间的相接连通。抽气管9之所以设于接水壶14的顶端面,是为了使抽气管9与接水壶14的壶腔内的液面的高度差尽可能大,以防止液体被吸入抽气管9中。The water receiving pot 14 includes a water receiving port 15 for connecting with the drain pipe 11 and a pot cavity for storing washing liquid, which is connected to the water receiving port 15; For the suction pipe 9 connected to the external suction pump. In this embodiment, the method of connecting the drain pipe 11 to the water receiving port 15 is to insert the drain pipe 11 into the water receiving port 15 to form a connection between the two. The reason why the suction pipe 9 is provided on the top surface of the kettle 14 is to make the height difference between the suction pipe 9 and the liquid surface in the kettle cavity of the kettle 14 as large as possible to prevent liquid from being sucked into the suction pipe 9.
请参阅图1所示,为了便于排水管11与接水壶14的接水口15之间进行装配,本实施例设计的外管6的径向尺寸大于排水管11的径向尺寸。进一步为了提高排水管11与接水壶14的接水口15之间连接的密封性,在外管6与排水管11连接过渡处的外侧设有环形封圈27,接水口15与排水管11通过环形封圈27密封,以防止空气从接水口15与排水管11之间的缝隙进入而降低下洗具与接水壶14内部的负压。Please refer to FIG. 1, in order to facilitate the assembly between the drain pipe 11 and the water inlet 15 of the kettle 14, the radial dimension of the outer pipe 6 designed in this embodiment is larger than the radial dimension of the drain pipe 11. To further improve the tightness of the connection between the drain pipe 11 and the water inlet 15 of the water bottle 14, a ring seal 27 is provided on the outer side of the transition between the outer pipe 6 and the drain pipe 11, and the water inlet 15 and the drain pipe 11 are sealed by a ring. The ring 27 is sealed to prevent air from entering through the gap between the water inlet 15 and the drain pipe 11 to reduce the negative pressure inside the lower washing device and the water kettle 14.
为了提高本实施例的服装污点清洗装置对于服装污点的清洗效率,服装污点清洗装置还包括适于位于服装布料16污点处的下方的喷射组件。In order to improve the clothing stain cleaning efficiency of the clothing stain cleaning device of this embodiment, the clothing stain cleaning device further includes a spraying component adapted to be located below the clothing fabric 16 stain.
请参阅图1和图5所示,喷射组件包括适于从外管6的侧管壁外侧穿透外管6以伸入外管6内腔中的输气管28、与伸入外管6内腔中的输气管28相连通的开口适于朝向服装布料16的储气罐29、设于储气罐29的开口处的喉管31,以及连接于喉管31的侧壁(喉管31的侧壁,换句话说,就是喉管31的管壁)并与喉管31相连通的且适于插入接水壶14壶腔的近底端的吸液管30。而且喉管31的适于朝向服装布料16端的管口处配置有喇叭形的喷嘴32。喉管31的内径小于输气管28的内径。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 5, the spray assembly includes a gas delivery tube 28 adapted to penetrate the outer tube 6 from the outside of the side wall of the outer tube 6 to extend into the inner cavity of the outer tube 6, and extend into the outer tube 6. The opening communicating with the gas pipe 28 in the cavity is suitable for facing the gas storage tank 29 of the clothing fabric 16, the throat 31 provided at the opening of the gas storage tank 29, and the side wall (throat 31 of the throat 31) connected to the throat 31. The side wall, in other words, the pipe wall of the throat pipe 31) and the suction pipe 30 which is in communication with the throat pipe 31 and is suitable for being inserted into the proximal end of the pot cavity of the kettle 14. Moreover, a horn-shaped nozzle 32 is arranged at the mouth of the throat 31 suitable for facing the end of the clothing fabric 16. The inner diameter of the throat pipe 31 is smaller than the inner diameter of the gas pipe 28.
具体的,储气罐29的内部腔体的长度、宽度和深度尺寸均比输气管28的管孔的直 径大,输气管28的一端穿设于外管6的管壁而另一端与储气罐29连通,储气罐29的开口处与喉管31连通,喉管31的适于朝向服装布料16端的管口处配置有喷嘴32,这样的结构使得下洗具外部的空气能够经过输气管28、储气罐29、喉管31再从喷嘴32喷出,喉管31与吸液管30的一端连通,吸液管30的另一端位于接水壶14内且端口靠近接水壶14的壶底。用吸气泵对着抽气管9抽气时,大量空气从下洗具的外部通过输气管28进入储气罐29,再高速通过喉管31并从喇叭形的喷嘴32喷出。空气高速通过喉管31,会造成喉管31内的气压远远低于下洗具及接水壶14内部的气压,使吸液管30产生虹吸效应,将接水壶14内的洗涤剂或清水吸入喉管31并从喇叭形的喷嘴32喷出,喷出的洗涤剂或清水射到服装布料16上,对服装布料16产生强力清洗。Specifically, the length, width, and depth of the internal cavity of the gas storage tank 29 are larger than the diameter of the pipe hole of the gas pipe 28. One end of the gas pipe 28 penetrates the pipe wall of the outer pipe 6 and the other end is connected to the gas storage. The tank 29 communicates, and the opening of the gas storage tank 29 communicates with the throat 31. A nozzle 32 is arranged at the mouth of the throat 31 which is suitable for facing the end of the clothing fabric 16. This structure allows the air outside the lower washing machine to pass through the air pipe. 28. The gas storage tank 29 and the throat 31 are sprayed from the nozzle 32. The throat 31 communicates with one end of the suction pipe 30. The other end of the suction pipe 30 is located in the kettle 14 and the port is close to the bottom of the kettle 14. . When the air is sucked against the suction pipe 9 with an air suction pump, a large amount of air enters the gas storage tank 29 from the outside of the lower washing machine through the gas pipe 28, and then passes through the throat 31 at high speed and is ejected from the horn-shaped nozzle 32. The air passing through the throat 31 at high speed will cause the air pressure in the throat 31 to be much lower than the pressure in the lower washing device and the water receiving pot 14, which will cause the suction pipe 30 to have a siphon effect and suck the detergent or water in the water receiving pot 14. The throat 31 is also sprayed from the horn-shaped nozzle 32, and the sprayed detergent or water is sprayed onto the clothing fabric 16 to strongly clean the clothing fabric 16.
本实施例的服装污点清洗装置具体的实施方式为:The specific implementation manner of the clothing stain cleaning device of this embodiment is:
本实施例以两级密封环(即镶嵌的大密封环4和小密封环5)为例,用洗涤剂洗涤时,先将服装布料16有污点的一面朝下,并将污点对准装在下洗具上的小密封环5的中心,再将上洗具与下洗具对接,依靠下洗具上的永磁体13对上洗具上的承力块3的磁吸引力,将服装布料16夹紧于上洗具的小密封环5与下洗具的小密封环5之间。往槽体1内加适量洗涤剂,然后用吸气泵对着抽气管9抽气,使下洗具及接水壶14的内部产生负压,负压使槽体1内的洗涤剂加速穿过服装布料16并将服装布料16上的污点冲洗掉,穿过服装布料16的洗涤剂由外管6、排水管11然后最终流入接水壶14的壶腔中。In this embodiment, a two-stage sealing ring (ie, a large sealing ring 4 and a small sealing ring 5 inlaid) is taken as an example. When washing with detergent, first place the stained side of the clothing cloth 16 downward, and point the stain at the device. At the center of the small sealing ring 5 on the lower washing tool, the upper washing tool is docked with the lower washing tool, and the clothes are clothed by the magnetic attraction of the permanent magnet 13 on the lower washing tool to the bearing block 3 on the upper washing tool. 16 is clamped between the small sealing ring 5 of the upper washing tool and the small sealing ring 5 of the lower washing tool. Add an appropriate amount of detergent into the tank 1, and then use the suction pump to pump air toward the suction pipe 9 to create a negative pressure inside the lower washing device and the kettle 14. The negative pressure accelerates the detergent in the tank 1 to pass through The clothing cloth 16 rinses off the stains on the clothing cloth 16, and the detergent passing through the clothing cloth 16 flows through the outer pipe 6, the drain pipe 11, and finally flows into the pot cavity of the kettle 14.
再完成洗涤剂的洗涤后,需要用清水进行漂洗,此时,取下上洗具并移开服装布料16,可见服装布料16上留下一块直径比小密封环5朝向服装布料16的封圈的直径略大的沾染洗涤剂的湿斑,倒掉接水壶14内的洗涤剂。为了有效去除洗涤剂进行漂洗,取下上洗具及下洗具上的小密封环5,然后将服装布料16上的洗涤剂湿斑对准装在下洗具上的大密封环4的中心,并再次将上洗具与下洗具对接以夹紧服装布料16。并往槽体1内加适量清水,用吸气泵对着抽气管9抽气,使下洗具及接水壶14的内部产生负压,负压使槽体1内的清水加速穿过服装布料16并将服装布料16上的洗涤剂冲洗掉。因为大密封环4朝向服装布料16的封圈的内径大于服装布料16上的洗涤剂湿斑的直径,所以漂洗时清水可以有效冲洗掉服装布料16上的洗涤剂,达到漂洗彻底的效果。After the washing of the detergent is completed, it needs to be rinsed with clean water. At this time, the upper washing tool is removed and the clothing fabric 16 is removed. It can be seen that a sealing ring with a smaller diameter than the sealing ring 5 facing the clothing fabric 16 is left on the clothing fabric 16 Slightly larger stained wet spots of detergent, drain the detergent in the kettle 14. In order to effectively remove the detergent for rinsing, remove the small sealing ring 5 on the upper and lower washing tools, and then align the wet spot of the detergent on the clothing fabric 16 with the center of the large sealing ring 4 installed on the lower washing tool. And the upper washing device and the lower washing device are docked again to clamp the clothing fabric 16. Then, add an appropriate amount of water to the tank 1 and use the suction pump to pump air toward the suction pipe 9 to create a negative pressure inside the lower washing device and the kettle 14. The negative pressure accelerates the water in the tank 1 through the clothing fabric. 16 and rinse the detergent off the clothing fabric 16. Because the inner diameter of the sealing ring of the large sealing ring 4 facing the clothing fabric 16 is larger than the diameter of the wet spot of the detergent on the clothing fabric 16, the water can effectively rinse the detergent on the clothing fabric 16 during rinsing, thereby achieving a thorough rinsing effect.
在上述洗涤剂或者清水的清洗过程中,用吸气泵对着抽气管9抽气时,大量空气从下洗具的外部通过输气管28进入储气罐29,再高速通过喉管31并从喇叭形的喷嘴32喷出。空气高速通过喉管31,会造成喉管31内的气压远远低于下洗具及接水壶14的壶腔内部的气压,使吸液管30产生虹吸效应,将接水壶14内的洗涤剂或清水吸入喉管31并从喇叭形的喷嘴32喷出,喷出的洗涤剂或清水射到服装布料16上,实现对服装布料 16的强力清洗,因此本实施例设计的喷射组件可以大大提高对于服装面料的洗涤和漂洗的效率。During the washing process of the detergent or clean water, when an air pump is used to evacuate the air suction pipe 9, a large amount of air enters the air storage tank 29 from the outside of the lower washing machine through the air pipe 28, and then passes through the throat 31 at high speed and from The horn-shaped nozzle 32 ejects. The air passing through the throat 31 at high speed will cause the air pressure in the throat 31 to be much lower than the pressure inside the lower cavity and the kettle cavity of the kettle 14, so that the suction pipe 30 will have a siphon effect, and the detergent in the kettle 14 will be received. Or the clean water is sucked into the throat 31 and sprayed from the horn-shaped nozzle 32, and the sprayed detergent or clean water is sprayed on the clothing fabric 16 to achieve strong cleaning of the clothing fabric 16. Therefore, the spray component designed in this embodiment can greatly improve For the washing and rinsing efficiency of clothing fabrics.
实施例3:Example 3:
请参阅图5和图6所示,在实施例2的服装污点清洗装置的基础上,本实施例提供的服装污点清洗装置的储气罐29背离开口处的底端部设有一适于与储气罐29内腔贯通的微孔33。Please refer to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6. On the basis of the clothing stain cleaning device of Embodiment 2, the bottom end portion of the gas storage tank 29 of the clothing stain cleaning device provided in this embodiment is adapted to store and store A micro-hole 33 penetrating the inner cavity of the gas tank 29.
本实施例设计的微孔33的孔径设计为微小的孔径即可,通过吸液管30吸入喉管31的洗涤剂或清水,少量的会进入储气罐29,设置在储气罐29下端的微孔33可以将储气罐29内的洗涤剂或清水排出。The pore diameter of the micropore 33 designed in this embodiment may be designed to be a small pore diameter. A small amount of detergent or water is sucked into the throat 31 through the suction pipe 30, and a small amount will enter the gas storage tank 29. The micro-holes 33 can discharge detergent or water in the air storage tank 29.
实施例4:Example 4:
请参阅图6和图7所示,在实施例3的服装污点清洗装置的基础上,本实施例提供的服装污点清洗装置的储气罐29的罐壁铰接有一适于从储气罐29的罐外遮挡微孔33的遮挡组件。Please refer to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7. On the basis of the clothing stain cleaning device of Embodiment 3, the tank wall of the gas storage tank 29 of the clothing stain cleaning device provided in this embodiment is hinged with a A shielding component for shielding the micro-hole 33 outside the tank.
具体的,遮挡组件包括与储气罐29的罐壁转动相连的转轴36、一端与转轴36位于储气罐29的罐外部分固连的摆杆34、以及与摆杆34的另一端相连的适于遮挡微孔33的挡板35。转轴36可选采用例如但不限于转动轴承与罐壁实现转动相连。摆杆34可选采用焊接的方式与转轴36固连。挡板35可选采用焊接的方式与摆杆34相连。Specifically, the shielding assembly includes a rotating shaft 36 that is rotationally connected to the tank wall of the gas storage tank 29, a swing rod 34 that is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 36 outside the tank of the gas storage tank 29, and a swing rod 34 that is connected to the other end of the swing rod 34. A baffle 35 adapted to cover the micro-holes 33. The rotating shaft 36 may be optionally connected to the tank wall by using, for example, but not limited to, a rotary bearing. The swing lever 34 can be fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 36 by welding. The baffle 35 can be connected to the swing lever 34 by welding.
摆杆34的一端与挡板35连接,摆杆34的另一端通过转轴36铰接于储气罐29的外壁上,使摆杆34以及挡板35能绕储气罐29作摆动。当挡板35摆动至下位时,挡板35上的对着微孔33的表面将微孔33的孔口遮挡,且该表面不垂直于微孔33的轴线。One end of the swing lever 34 is connected to the baffle 35, and the other end of the swing lever 34 is hinged to the outer wall of the gas storage tank 29 through a rotating shaft 36, so that the swing lever 34 and the baffle 35 can swing around the gas storage tank 29. When the baffle plate 35 is swung to the lower position, the surface of the baffle plate 35 facing the micropores 33 blocks the aperture of the micropores 33, and the surface is not perpendicular to the axis of the micropores 33.
本实施例的工作原理为:当挡板35沿逆时针方向摆动至下位时(请参阅图7所示),即摆动到微孔33的下方时,挡板35上的对着微孔33的表面将微孔33的孔口遮挡,阻碍空气从微孔33喷出,致使储气罐29内的气压升高,流过喉管31的气流速度加快。另外,因为挡板35的对着微孔33的表面不垂直于微孔33的轴线,所以当微孔33内的空气冲击挡板35的不垂直于微孔33轴线的表面时,会对挡板35产生切向推力,使挡板35以及摆杆34沿顺时针方向摆动(请参阅图6所示)。当挡板35离开微孔33的孔口时,微孔33又恢复向外喷气,储气罐29内的气压降低,流过喉管31的气流速度减慢。摆动至上位的挡板35以及摆杆34在重力的作用下又会沿逆时针方向摆动,再次将微孔33的孔口遮挡,储气罐29内的气压再次升高,流过喉管31的气流速度再次加快。挡板35以及摆杆34的往复循环,使流过喉管31的气流速度产生脉动,洗涤剂或清水喷射到服装布料16上的冲击力也产生脉冲变化,从而提高对服装布料16的清洗效果。The working principle of this embodiment is: when the baffle 35 is swung counterclockwise to the lower position (see FIG. 7), that is, when the baffle 35 is swung below the micro hole 33, the The surface blocks the orifice of the micro-hole 33, preventing air from being ejected from the micro-hole 33, causing the air pressure in the gas storage tank 29 to rise, and the speed of the airflow flowing through the throat pipe 31 to increase. In addition, because the surface of the baffle 35 facing the micro-hole 33 is not perpendicular to the axis of the micro-hole 33, when the air in the micro-hole 33 hits the surface of the baffle 35 which is not perpendicular to the axis of the micro-hole 33, The plate 35 generates a tangential thrust, causing the baffle 35 and the swing lever 34 to swing in a clockwise direction (see FIG. 6). When the baffle 35 leaves the orifice of the micro-hole 33, the micro-hole 33 resumes air jetting again, the air pressure in the gas storage tank 29 decreases, and the speed of the air flow through the throat pipe 31 decreases. Under the action of gravity, the baffle 35 and the swing lever 34 swing in the counterclockwise direction again, blocking the orifice of the micro-hole 33 again, the air pressure in the gas storage tank 29 rises again, and flows through the throat 31 The speed of the airflow accelerated again. The reciprocating cycle of the baffle 35 and the swing lever 34 pulsates the velocity of the airflow flowing through the throat pipe 31, and the impact force of the detergent or water sprayed on the clothing fabric 16 also changes pulses, thereby improving the cleaning effect on the clothing fabric 16.
实施例5:Example 5:
请参阅图6和图7所示,在实施例4的服装污点清洗装置的基础上,本实施例提供的服装污点清洗装置的喷射组件还包括设于储气罐29内腔中的且一端与转轴36伸入储气罐29内腔中的部分固连的连板38,以及与连板38的另一端固连的适于阻隔储气罐29的开口与喉管31的气体通路的阀板37,此处为了使得阀板37可以形成储气罐29的开口与喉管31处的阻隔,阀板37的形状设计与储气罐29的开口处的形状适配,而且此处的阀板37是通过随着转轴36的旋转而在摆动的过程中实现对于储气罐29的开口与喉管31处进行阻隔的,因此阀板37的形状可选采用弧形结构,既可以实现在储气罐29的内腔中进行摆动,又可以阻隔储气罐29的开口。另外需要说明的是,为了使得转轴36两端分别固连的连板38和摆杆34可以实现同步运动,转轴36相对于储气罐29的罐壁垂直插入储气罐29中,即当储气罐29水平放置时,转轴36即沿着水平方向设置。可选的,连板38与转轴36通过焊接实现两者之间的固连,阀板37可选通过焊接与连板38之间实现固连。摆杆34以及挡板35绕储气罐29的摆动能通过转轴36带动连板38以及阀板37同步摆动。Please refer to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7. On the basis of the clothing stain cleaning device of Embodiment 4, the spray assembly of the clothing stain cleaning device provided in this embodiment further includes an inner portion of the gas storage tank 29 and one end and A part of the connecting plate 38 fixed to the inner cavity of the gas storage tank 29 through the rotation shaft 36 and a valve plate fixed to the other end of the connecting plate 38 and adapted to block the gas passage of the opening of the gas storage tank 29 and the throat 31 37. Here, in order to make the valve plate 37 form a barrier between the opening of the gas storage tank 29 and the throat 31, the shape design of the valve plate 37 is adapted to the shape of the opening of the gas storage tank 29, and the valve plate here 37 is to block the opening of the gas storage tank 29 and the throat 31 during the swinging process with the rotation of the rotating shaft 36. Therefore, the shape of the valve plate 37 can be an arc structure, which can realize the The inner cavity of the gas tank 29 is oscillated to block the opening of the gas storage tank 29. In addition, it should be noted that, in order to make the connecting plate 38 and the swing lever 34 respectively fixed at both ends of the rotating shaft 36 to achieve synchronous movement, the rotating shaft 36 is vertically inserted into the gas storage tank 29 relative to the tank wall of the gas storage tank 29, that is, when the storage When the gas tank 29 is placed horizontally, the rotating shaft 36 is disposed along the horizontal direction. Optionally, the connecting plate 38 and the rotating shaft 36 are fixedly connected to each other by welding, and the valve plate 37 is optionally fixed to the connecting plate 38 by welding. The swing of the swing lever 34 and the baffle 35 around the gas storage tank 29 can drive the link plate 38 and the valve plate 37 to synchronously swing through the rotating shaft 36.
本实施例的工作原理及有益效果:当挡板35沿逆时针方向摆动到微孔33的下方时(请参阅图7所示),将微孔33的孔口遮挡,致使储气罐29内的气压升高,流过喉管31的气流速度加快。当挡板35离开微孔33的孔口,并沿顺时针方向摆动到上位时(请参阅图6所示),微孔33又恢复向外喷气,同时,阀板37随着转轴36同步摆动到上位,此时,阀板37阻挡空气从储气罐29至喉管31的通路,致使流过喉管31的气流速度大幅下降。当挡板35在重力的作用下再次沿逆时针方向摆动时,阀板37也同步沿逆时针方向摆动而离开上位,空气从储气罐29至喉管31的通路的阻挡被解除,流过喉管31的气流速度大幅回升。摆杆34以及挡板35带动连板38以及阀板37的往复循环摆动,使流过喉管31的气流速度产生强烈的脉动,洗涤剂或清水喷射到服装布料16上的冲击力也产生强烈的脉冲变化,从而进一步提高对服装布料16的清洗效果。需要说明的是,此处所涉及的“逆时针”和“顺时针”方向均以图示为例所定义的方向。The working principle and beneficial effects of this embodiment: When the baffle plate 35 is swung below the microhole 33 in a counterclockwise direction (see FIG. 7), the orifice of the microhole 33 is blocked to cause the inside of the gas storage tank 29 As the air pressure increases, the speed of the air flow through the throat 31 increases. When the baffle 35 leaves the orifice of the micro-hole 33 and swings clockwise to the upper position (see FIG. 6), the micro-hole 33 resumes jetting outward, and at the same time, the valve plate 37 swings synchronously with the rotating shaft 36 At the upper position, at this time, the valve plate 37 blocks the passage of air from the gas storage tank 29 to the throat pipe 31, so that the speed of the airflow flowing through the throat pipe 31 is greatly reduced. When the baffle plate 35 swings in the counterclockwise direction again under the action of gravity, the valve plate 37 also swings in the counterclockwise direction to leave the upper position synchronously. The speed of the airflow of the throat pipe 31 is greatly increased. The swing lever 34 and the baffle 35 drive the reciprocating cycle of the link plate 38 and the valve plate 37, so that the velocity of the air flow passing through the throat pipe 31 has a strong pulsation, and the impact force of the detergent or water sprayed on the clothing fabric 16 also produces a strong The pulse changes, thereby further improving the cleaning effect on the clothing fabric 16. It should be noted that the “counterclockwise” and “clockwise” directions referred to here are directions defined by the illustration as an example.
实施例6:Example 6:
请参阅图1和图8以及图9所示,在实施例2或实施3或实施例4或实施例5的服装污点清洗装置的接水壶14的顶端面且位于接水口15的旁侧还设有一负压调节组件。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 8 and FIG. 9, the top surface of the water receiving pot 14 of the clothing stain cleaning device of the embodiment 2 or the embodiment 3 or the embodiment 4 or the embodiment 5 is located beside the water receiving port 15 There is a negative pressure regulating assembly.
具体的,负压调节组件包括在接水壶14的顶端面开设的适于连通壶腔的进气管17,以及与接水壶14的顶端面铰接相连的且适于沿着进气管17的径向隔断进气管17的闸板18。闸板18通过一铰轴19铰接于接水壶14上。Specifically, the negative pressure adjusting component includes an air inlet pipe 17 which is opened on the top surface of the receiving water bottle 14 and is adapted to communicate with the pot cavity, and is connected to the top surface of the receiving water bottle 14 in a hinged manner and is adapted to cut off along the radial direction of the air inlet pipe 17盘 18 of the intake pipe 17. The shutter plate 18 is hinged to the kettle 14 through a hinge shaft 19.
本实施例的进气管17采用圆管形结构,在该进气管17的管壁上开设有适于闸板18在沿着铰轴19旋转的过程中插入的狭长孔槽。The air intake pipe 17 of this embodiment adopts a circular pipe structure, and a narrow slot is formed on the pipe wall of the air intake pipe 17 suitable for the shutter 18 to be inserted during the rotation along the hinge shaft 19.
本实施例的工作原理及有益效果:使所述闸板18绕所述铰轴19逆时针转动,进气管17的空气流通的截面积增大,单位时间内进入接水壶14及所述下洗具的空气就多,接水壶14及下洗具内部的负压就小。反之,使闸板18绕所述铰轴19顺时针转动,进气管17的空气流通的截面积减小,单位时间内进入接水壶14及下洗具的空气就少,接水壶14及下洗具内部的负压就大。本发明的服装污点清洗装置主要依靠负压作为洗涤、漂洗的原动力,因此通过调节负压可调节服装污点清洗装置的洗涤、漂洗强度。需要说明的是,此处所涉及的“逆时针”和“顺时针”方向均以图示为例所定义的方向。The working principle and beneficial effects of this embodiment: the gate plate 18 is rotated counterclockwise around the hinge shaft 19, the cross-sectional area of air circulation of the intake pipe 17 is increased, and the kettle 14 and the underwash are entered in a unit time. The more air there is, the lower the negative pressure inside the kettle 14 and the lower washing tool. Conversely, when the shutter plate 18 is rotated clockwise about the hinge shaft 19, the cross-sectional area of the air flow of the intake pipe 17 is reduced, and less air enters the kettle 14 and the lower washing unit per unit time. With the negative pressure inside. The clothing stain cleaning device of the present invention mainly relies on negative pressure as the motive force for washing and rinsing, so the washing and rinsing strength of the clothing stain cleaning device can be adjusted by adjusting the negative pressure. It should be noted that the “counterclockwise” and “clockwise” directions referred to here are directions defined by the illustration as an example.
以上述依据本发明的理想实施例为启示,通过上述的说明内容,相关工作人员完全可以在不偏离本项发明技术思想的范围内,进行多样的变更以及修改。本项发明的技术性范围并不局限于说明书上的内容,必须要根据权利要求范围来确定其技术性范围。Taking the above-mentioned ideal embodiment according to the present invention as a revelation, through the above-mentioned description content, the related staff can make various changes and modifications within the scope of not departing from the technical idea of the present invention. The technical scope of this invention is not limited to the content of the description, and its technical scope must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,指示方位或位置关系的术语为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的设备或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying the meaning The device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,或者是该发明产品使用时惯常摆放的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等仅用于区分描述,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. The indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product of the invention is used, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and is not intended to indicate or imply The device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only used to distinguish descriptions, and cannot be understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
此外,术语“水平”、“竖直”、“悬垂”等术语并不表示要求部件绝对水平或悬垂,而是可以稍微倾斜。如“水平”仅仅是指其方向相对“竖直”而言更加水平,并不是表示该结构一定要完全水平,而是可以稍微倾斜。In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhang" and the like do not mean that the component is absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", which does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but it can be tilted slightly.
在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征之上或之下可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征之上、上方和上面包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征之下、下方和下面包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the present invention, unless explicitly stated and defined otherwise, the first feature may include the first and second features in direct contact above or below the second feature, and may also include the first and second features not in direct contact but It is through another characteristic contact between them. Moreover, the first feature is above, above, and above the second feature, including the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature is below, below, and below the second feature, including the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature is less horizontal than the second feature.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种服装污点清洗装置用洗涤面积调节结构,其特征在于,包括适于嵌套相连的至少两级密封环;至少两级所述密封环均包括有轴向贯通的通孔;A washing area adjusting structure for a clothing stain cleaning device, comprising at least two-stage sealing rings suitable for nesting and connecting; the at least two-stage sealing rings each include an axially penetrating through hole;
    至少两级所述密封环分别对应的通孔的内径不同;且密封环中通孔内径较小的密封环适于镶嵌在通孔内径较大的密封环中;以及The inner diameters of the through holes corresponding to the seal rings of at least two stages are different; and the seal ring with the smaller inner diameter of the through hole in the seal ring is suitable for being embedded in the seal ring with the larger inner diameter of the through hole; and
    密封环中通孔内径较大的密封环的通孔的孔壁上径向设有一环形的且适于支承通孔内径较小的密封环的环壁的台阶(24)。In the sealing ring, a step (24) of a ring wall of the through wall of the through hole of the sealing ring with a larger inner diameter of the through hole is adapted to support the ring wall of the through ring with a small inner diameter of the through hole.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的服装污点清洗装置用洗涤面积调节结构,其特征在于,包括适于嵌套相连的两级所述密封环;The washing area adjusting structure for a clothing stain cleaning device according to claim 1, further comprising two stages of said sealing rings adapted to be nested and connected;
    两级所述密封环包括通孔内径较大的大密封环(4)和通孔内径较小的小密封环(5);以及The two-stage seal ring includes a large seal ring (4) with a larger inner diameter of the through hole and a small seal ring (5) with a smaller inner diameter of the through hole; and
    所述大密封环(4)的通孔的孔壁上径向设有适于支承所述小密封环(5)的环壁的所述台阶(24)。The hole wall of the through hole of the large seal ring (4) is radially provided with the step (24) adapted to support the ring wall of the small seal ring (5).
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的服装污点清洗装置用洗涤面积调节结构,其特征在于,所述大密封环(4)适于朝向服装布料(16)的端面上设有凸起的环形的超大封圈(23);该超大封圈(23)的内径大于所述大密封环(4)的通孔的内径;The washing area adjustment structure for a clothing stain cleaning device according to claim 2, wherein the large sealing ring (4) is adapted to be provided with a raised annular oversized sealing ring on an end surface facing the clothing cloth (16) (23); the inner diameter of the oversized seal ring (23) is larger than the inner diameter of the through hole of the large seal ring (4);
    所述小密封环(5)适于与大密封环(4)镶嵌的端面上设有凸起的环形的小封圈(20),该小封圈(20)的内径等于小密封环(5)的通孔的内径;以及The small sealing ring (5) is adapted to be provided with a raised annular small sealing ring (20) on the end face inlaid with the large sealing ring (4), and the inner diameter of the small sealing ring (20) is equal to the small sealing ring (5). ) The inner diameter of the through-hole; and
    所述小密封环(5)适于朝向服装布料(16)的端面上设有凸起的环形的中封圈(21);该中封圈(21)的内径大于所述小密封环(5)的通孔的内径,以及所述中封圈(21)的内径小于所述大密封环(4)的通孔的内径。The small seal ring (5) is adapted to be provided with a raised annular middle seal ring (21) on the end face facing the clothing cloth (16); the inner diameter of the middle seal ring (21) is larger than the small seal ring (5) The inner diameter of the through-hole of) and the inner diameter of the middle seal ring (21) are smaller than the inner diameter of the through-hole of the large seal ring (4).
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的服装污点清洗装置用洗涤面积调节结构,其特征在于,包括适于嵌套相连的三级所述密封环;The washing area adjusting structure for a clothing stain cleaning device according to claim 1, further comprising three stages of said sealing rings adapted to be nested and connected;
    三级所述密封环包括通孔内径依次减小的第一密封环、第二密封环和第三密封环;以及The sealing ring of the third stage includes a first sealing ring, a second sealing ring, and a third sealing ring in which the inner diameter of the through hole is sequentially reduced; and
    所述第一密封环的通孔的孔壁上径向设有适于支承所述第二密封环的环壁的所述台阶(24);The hole wall of the through hole of the first seal ring is radially provided with the step (24) adapted to support the ring wall of the second seal ring;
    所述第二密封环的通孔的孔壁上径向设有适于支承所述第三密封环的 环壁的所述台阶(24)。The hole wall of the through hole of the second seal ring is radially provided with the step (24) adapted to support the ring wall of the third seal ring.
  5. 一种服装污点清洗装置,其特征在于,包括分别适于位于服装布料(16)污点处的上下面的以夹持服装布料(16)的上洗具和下洗具,以及与所述下洗具相连接的接水壶(14);其中A clothing stain cleaning device, characterized in that it comprises upper and lower washing devices respectively adapted to be located above and below the stain of the clothing fabric (16) to hold the clothing fabric (16), and the same Connected kettle (14); of which
    所述上洗具包括适于储存洗涤液的槽体(1)、设于该槽体(1)底端的且与槽体(1)一体贯通的上沉孔(2)、镶嵌于所述上沉孔(2)中的如权利要求1~4任一项所述的洗涤面积调节结构,以及在所述槽体(1)的底端面且围绕所述上沉孔(2)嵌设的环形的磁性承力块(3);The upper washing tool comprises a tank body (1) suitable for storing washing liquid, a sink hole (2) provided at the bottom end of the tank body (1) and integrally penetrating the tank body (1), and embedded in the upper body. The washing area adjusting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4 in the counterbore (2), and a ring shape embedded in the bottom end surface of the tank body (1) and surrounding the countersink (2) Magnetic bearing block (3);
    所述下洗具包括外管(6)、与所述外管(6)的远服装布料(16)端连通的排水管(11)、在所述外管(6)的近服装布料(16)端设置的与外管(6)连通的下沉孔(12)、镶嵌于所述下沉孔(12)中的与所述上沉孔(2)中的洗涤面积调节结构镜像对称分布的洗涤面积调节结构;以及在所述外管(6)的近服装布料(16)端且围绕所述下沉孔(12)嵌设的环形的永磁体(13);所述永磁体(13)适于与磁性承力块(3)磁吸;以及The lower washing device comprises an outer tube (6), a drain pipe (11) communicating with a far garment cloth (16) end of the outer pipe (6), and a garment cloth (16) near the outer pipe (6). The sinking holes (12) connected to the outer tube (6) at the end of), and the washing area adjusting structure embedded in the sinking holes (12) and the sinking holes (2) are mirror-symmetrically distributed. A washing area adjusting structure; and a ring-shaped permanent magnet (13) embedded at the end of the outer tube (6) near the cloth material (16) of the garment and surrounding the sink hole (12); the permanent magnet (13) Suitable for magnetic attraction with magnetic bearing block (3); and
    所述接水壶(14)包括一用于与所述排水管(11)连接的接水口(15),以及与所述接水口(15)连通的用于储存洗涤液的壶腔;所述接水壶(14)的顶端面且位于所述接水口(15)的旁侧设有一适于与外部吸气泵相连的抽气管(9)。The water receiving pot (14) includes a water receiving port (15) for connecting with the drain pipe (11), and a pot cavity for storing washing liquid in communication with the water receiving port (15); The top surface of the kettle (14) and the side of the water inlet (15) are provided with an air suction pipe (9) suitable for connecting with an external air suction pump.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的服装污点清洗装置,其特征在于,所述接水壶(14)的顶端面且位于所述接水口(15)的旁侧还设有一负压调节组件;The clothing stain cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that a negative pressure adjusting component is further provided on the top surface of the water receiving kettle (14) and beside the water receiving opening (15);
    所述负压调节组件包括在所述接水壶(14)的顶端面开设的适于连通壶腔的进气管(17),以及与所述接水壶(14)的顶端面铰接相连的且适于沿着所述进气管(17)的径向隔断进气管(17)的闸板(18)。The negative pressure adjusting component comprises an air inlet pipe (17) adapted to communicate with a pot cavity, which is opened on a top surface of the water receiving kettle (14), and is hingedly connected to the top surface of the water receiving kettle (14) and is suitable for A shutter (18) of the intake pipe (17) is cut off along a radial direction of the intake pipe (17).
  7. 根据权利要求5或6任一项所述的服装污点清洗装置,其特征在于,还包括适于位于服装布料(16)污点处的下方的喷射组件;The clothing stain cleaning device according to any one of claims 5 or 6, further comprising a spray component adapted to be located below the stain of the clothing fabric (16);
    所述喷射组件包括适于从外管(6)的侧管壁外侧穿透外管(6)以伸入外管(6)内腔中的输气管(28)、与伸入外管(6)内腔中的输气管(28)相连通的开口适于朝向服装布料(16)的储气罐(29)、设于所述储气罐(29)的开口处的喉管(31),以及连接于所述喉管(31)的侧壁并与喉管(31)相连通的且适于插入接水壶(14)壶腔的近底端的吸液管(30);The spray assembly includes a gas delivery tube (28) adapted to penetrate the outer tube (6) from the outside of the side tube wall of the outer tube (6) to extend into the inner cavity of the outer tube (6), and the outer tube (6) ) The opening connected with the gas pipe (28) in the inner cavity is adapted to face the gas storage tank (29) of the clothing fabric (16), and the throat (31) provided at the opening of the gas storage tank (29), And a suction pipe (30) connected to the side wall of the throat pipe (31) and in communication with the throat pipe (31) and adapted to be inserted into the proximal end of the kettle cavity of the kettle (14);
    所述喉管(31)的适于朝向服装布料(16)端的管口处配置有喷嘴(32);A nozzle (32) is arranged at the mouth of the throat pipe (31), which is suitable for facing the end of the clothing cloth (16);
    所述喉管(31)的内径小于所述输气管(28)的内径。The inner diameter of the throat pipe (31) is smaller than the inner diameter of the gas pipe (28).
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的服装污点清洗装置,其特征在于,所述储气罐(29)背离开口处的底端部设有一适于与储气罐(29)内腔贯通的微孔(33)。The clothing stain cleaning device according to claim 7, characterized in that the bottom end of the air storage tank (29) at the back exit is provided with a micro hole (33) adapted to penetrate the inner cavity of the air storage tank (29) ).
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的服装污点清洗装置,其特征在于,所述储气罐(29)的罐壁铰接有一适于从储气罐(29)的罐外遮挡微孔(33)的遮挡组件;The clothing stain cleaning device according to claim 8, characterized in that the tank wall of the gas storage tank (29) is hinged with a shielding component adapted to cover the micro holes (33) from the tank outside the gas storage tank (29). ;
    所述遮挡组件包括与所述储气罐(29)的罐壁转动相连的转轴(36)、一端与转轴(36)位于储气罐(29)的罐外部分固连的摆杆(34)、以及与所述摆杆(34)的另一端相连的适于遮挡微孔(33)的挡板(35)。The shielding assembly includes a rotating shaft (36) rotationally connected to the tank wall of the gas storage tank (29), and a swing rod (34) fixed at one end to the rotating shaft (36) located outside the tank of the gas storage tank (29) And a baffle (35) connected to the other end of the swing rod (34) and adapted to cover the micro hole (33).
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的服装污点清洗装置,其特征在于,所述喷射组件还包括设于所述储气罐(29)内腔中的且一端与所述转轴(36)伸入储气罐(29)内腔中的部分固连的连板(38),以及与所述连板(38)的另一端固连的适于阻隔所述储气罐(29)的开口与喉管(31)的气体通路的阀板(37)。The clothing stain cleaning device according to claim 9, characterized in that the spray assembly further comprises an inner cavity of the gas storage tank (29), and one end thereof extends into the air storage tank with the rotating shaft (36). (29) A partially fixed connecting plate (38) in the inner cavity, and an opening suitable for blocking the gas storage tank (29) and a throat pipe (31) connected to the other end of the connecting plate (38). ) 'S gas path valve plate (37).
PCT/CN2018/117075 2018-08-13 2018-11-23 Clothes stain cleaning device and washing area adjustment structure therefor WO2020034480A1 (en)

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CN108625084B (en) * 2018-08-13 2019-09-27 常州机电职业技术学院 Clothes stain cleaning device and its washing area adjusting structure

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1997006723A1 (en) * 1995-08-11 1997-02-27 The Procter & Gamble Company Stain removal device
CN104878563A (en) * 2014-02-28 2015-09-02 上海市七宝中学 Cleaning head
CN107059313A (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-08-18 孟海同 Method and device to the local clean dirt of textile
CN108360216A (en) * 2018-04-11 2018-08-03 严培军 A kind of spot method for cleaning
CN108625084A (en) * 2018-08-13 2018-10-09 常州机电职业技术学院 Clothes stain cleaning device and its washing area adjusting structure
CN108729092A (en) * 2018-08-13 2018-11-02 常州机电职业技术学院 Clothes local stains cleaning device and its hit agency

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN208562847U (en) * 2018-08-13 2019-03-01 常州机电职业技术学院 Clothes stain cleaning device and its washing area adjusting structure

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1997006723A1 (en) * 1995-08-11 1997-02-27 The Procter & Gamble Company Stain removal device
CN104878563A (en) * 2014-02-28 2015-09-02 上海市七宝中学 Cleaning head
CN107059313A (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-08-18 孟海同 Method and device to the local clean dirt of textile
CN108360216A (en) * 2018-04-11 2018-08-03 严培军 A kind of spot method for cleaning
CN108625084A (en) * 2018-08-13 2018-10-09 常州机电职业技术学院 Clothes stain cleaning device and its washing area adjusting structure
CN108729092A (en) * 2018-08-13 2018-11-02 常州机电职业技术学院 Clothes local stains cleaning device and its hit agency

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