WO2020034142A1 - Keyboard key, keyboard, and electronic device - Google Patents

Keyboard key, keyboard, and electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020034142A1
WO2020034142A1 PCT/CN2018/100814 CN2018100814W WO2020034142A1 WO 2020034142 A1 WO2020034142 A1 WO 2020034142A1 CN 2018100814 W CN2018100814 W CN 2018100814W WO 2020034142 A1 WO2020034142 A1 WO 2020034142A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
keyboard
conductive
key
display screen
silicone
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/100814
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨峻
杨庆志
钟嘉兴
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2018/100814 priority Critical patent/WO2020034142A1/en
Priority to CN201880094609.6A priority patent/CN112335010B/en
Publication of WO2020034142A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020034142A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • H01H13/702Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches
    • H01H13/705Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches characterised by construction, mounting or arrangement of operating parts, e.g. push-buttons or keys
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • H01H13/83Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard characterised by legends, e.g. Braille, liquid crystal displays, light emitting or optical elements

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present application relate to the technical field of electronic devices, and in particular, to keyboard keys, keyboards, and electronic devices.
  • the keys on the keyboard mainly include components such as a keycap, a display screen, silicone keys, and a conductive film.
  • a certain depth groove is reserved on the front side of the keycap, and the keycap can be sealed in the groove by means of glue sealing.
  • a conductive paint is provided on the silicone keypad. The conductive contact of the display screen passes through the conductive through hole provided in the groove to contact the conductive paint on the silicone keypad, and the silicone keypad is conductive. The glue is adhered to the conductive film, thereby realizing electrical conduction between the display screen and the conductive film.
  • the conductive connection between the display screen and the conductive film is achieved by setting a conductive paint on the silicone keypad. Long-term bending and use will cause the conductive paint to fall off, which will cause the display screen to lose power and the display screen to work properly, affecting the normal keyboard. use.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a keyboard key, a keyboard, and an electronic device, which avoids the problem that the silicone key is bent for a long time, which causes the display screen to lose power and affects the normal use of the keyboard.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a keyboard key, including: a display screen, a silicone key, and a conductive film;
  • One side of the display screen is provided with conductive contacts
  • the silicone key is disposed on the conductive film, and the silicone key is electrically connected to the conductive film;
  • the silicone key comprises a conductive portion and a non-conductive portion, and the conductive portion is in contact with the conductive contact.
  • the conductive part and the non-conductive part are used as components of a silicone key, and the material of both is also silicone. That is, the material of the conductive portion is a conductive silica gel, and the material of the non-conductive portion is a non-conductive silica gel.
  • the conductive silica gel is a conductive material added to the silica gel, so that the silica gel has a conductive function. After the silicone keys are bent for many times, these components will not change. Therefore, after long-term use, the display screen still has a good display function, which prolongs the service life of the keyboard keys.
  • the silicone key comprises a conductive portion and a non-conductive portion disposed at intervals, at least a part of the conductive portion abuts a conductive contact, and each of the conductive portions is electrically insulated, thereby avoiding short circuited.
  • the color of the conductive portion and the non-conductive portion are different, so that during installation, the installer can distinguish between the conductive portion and the non-conductive portion.
  • the non-conductive portion is integrally formed, and the conductive portion is formed after the non-conductive portion is formed.
  • the forming process is simple and convenient for forming.
  • it further includes: a keycap;
  • the display screen is arranged in the keycap, that is, it is provided on the inner surface of the keycap, instead of the front side of the keycap. There is no need to seal the display screen on the front surface of the keycap, and the beauty of the keyboard keys is enhanced .
  • the receiving depth of the keycap is greater than or equal to the thickness of the display screen, so that the display screen can be completely contained in the keycap, so that the keycap can fully protect the display screen. effect.
  • a light transmitting portion is provided on the keycap, and the light transmitting portion is configured to transmit content displayed through the display screen.
  • it further includes: an inner bracket;
  • a conductive through hole is provided on the inner bracket
  • the display screen is disposed on the inner bracket, and the conductive contact contacts the conductive portion after passing through the conductive through hole.
  • the inner bracket plays a role of positioning and supporting the display screen.
  • the conductive through hole provided on the inner bracket can fix the conductive contact and prevent the conductive contact from shifting, so that the conductive contact can accurately contact the conductive part on the silicone key.
  • the conductive film is laminated with the keyboard bracket, and the scissors feet are connected to the keyboard bracket and the inner bracket, respectively;
  • a receiving hole for accommodating the silicone key is provided in the scissor foot, and at least part of the silicone key is provided in the receiving hole, so that the user can uniformly transmit the force no matter where the user presses the keyboard key To the silicone key, so that the conductive film can determine the keyboard key that was pressed.
  • a keyboard frame the keyboard frame including a ring portion
  • the keyboard bracket is abutted on one end of the ring portion, and the scissors feet, the silicone button, and the inner bracket are disposed in a receiving space formed by the ring portion and the keyboard bracket.
  • At least part of the display screen is located in the receiving space.
  • the keyboard frame further includes a keyboard surface provided on the periphery of the other end of the ring portion.
  • the display screen is an ink display screen.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a keyboard, where the keyboard includes the keyboard keys described in the first aspect or various possible designs of the first aspect.
  • the display screen of each of the keyboard keys corresponds to at least one type of display content, and the display time of different types of display content is different.
  • the keyboard includes a first keyboard key and a second keyboard key
  • the display screen of the first keyboard keys corresponds to a type of display content
  • the display screen of the second keyboard keys corresponds to at least two types of display content.
  • the switch key is used to obtain a user's switch instruction, and the switch instruction is used to instruct the display screen of the second keyboard key to switch display content to display other types of display content different from the current type.
  • the display screen of the second keyboard key corresponds to two types of display content, one type of display content is numbers and / or symbols, and the other type of display content is function identification and / or Adjustment logo.
  • the display content of the display screen can be changed so that one physical key can be used as multiple keys, reducing the space of the keyboard, and using notebook computers to develop in a small size .
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, where the electronic device includes a keyboard as described in the second aspect or various possible designs of the second aspect.
  • the keyboard keys provided in this embodiment include: a display screen, a silicone key, and a conductive film; at least two conductive contacts are provided on one side of the display screen; the silicone key includes a conductive part and a non-conductive part, and the silicone key is provided on the conductive film And the silicone button is electrically connected to the conductive film, the conductive portion is in contact with the conductive contact, and the electrical conduction between the display screen and the conductive film is achieved by the silicone button. After bending the silicone key several times, these components will not change. Therefore, after long-term use, the display still has a good display function, which reduces the failure rate of the keyboard keys and prolongs the service life of the keyboard keys. .
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded view of keyboard keys provided in an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a silicone key provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a top view of a silicone key provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a partial exploded view of a keyboard key provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a keyboard key provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a keyboard key provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a partial exploded view of keyboard keys provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a keyboard key provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a keyboard key provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a keyboard key provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a keyboard provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a keyboard provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a keyboard key provided in an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a silicone key provided in an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a top view of the silicone key provided in an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a keyboard key provided in an example of the present application.
  • the keyboard keys provided in this embodiment include a display screen 20, a silicone key 30, and a conductive film 40;
  • At least two conductive contacts 21 are provided on one side of the display screen 20; the silicone button 30 includes a conductive portion 31 and a non-conductive portion 32, the silicone button 30 is disposed on the conductive film 40, and the silicone button 30 is electrically connected to the conductive film 40 The conductive portion 31 is in contact with the conductive contact 21.
  • the display screen 20 may be directly exposed to the outside.
  • the display screen 20 is a place that a user can access.
  • the display screen 20 serves as a keycap, and the user can perform a pressing operation on the display screen 20.
  • the keyboard keys may further include a keycap 10, and the display screen 20 is disposed in the keycap 10, the keycap 10 is exposed to the outside, and the keycap 10 is a place accessible to the user. When the user operates the keys of the keyboard, The user's finger touches the keycap 10.
  • the display screen 20 is disposed in the keycap 10, that is, disposed on the inner surface of the keycap 10, instead of the front surface of the keycap 10.
  • the accommodating depth of the keycap 10 is greater than or equal to the thickness of the display screen 20, so that the display screen 20 can be completely accommodated in the keycap 10, so that the keycap 10 can fully protect the display screen 20.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not need to seal the display screen on the front side of the keycap 10, and also enhances the aesthetics of the keyboard keys.
  • the display screen 20 can realize the backlight effect of keyboard keys.
  • the display screen 10 can display patterns and symbols such as numbers, letters, and function symbols.
  • a light transmitting portion is provided on the keycap 10, and the light transmitting portion is used to transmit the content displayed on the display screen 20.
  • the display screen 20 may be an ink display screen, that is, an electronic ink screen (E-ink screen).
  • the electronic ink screen is composed of a substrate, which is coated with electronic ink composed of countless tiny transparent particles, and the particles are sealed inside by many black (or other colors other than white) and white particles that are positive and negative. Formed in liquid microcapsules, charged particles of different colors will move in different directions due to different applied electric fields, showing a black or white effect on the display screen surface.
  • the display screen 20 In order to apply an electric field to the display screen 20, the display screen 20 needs to be electrically connected. Specifically, the display screen 20 and the conductive film 40 are electrically connected through the silicone key 30.
  • the conductive film 40 is composed of three layers: upper, middle, and lower layers. The upper and lower layers are respectively provided with circuit connections and key contacts. The middle spacer layer has round holes corresponding to the key contacts on the upper and lower layers. Layer to prevent shorts from the upper and lower layers).
  • the convex part on the silicone key 30 corresponds to the keycap 10. After pressing the keycap 10, the convex part on the silicone key 30 is recessed downward, so that the upper and lower key contacts of the conductive film 40 are in contact (like a switch) (ON), and send the key signal to the circuit board for processing.
  • the silicone key 30 also realizes the electrical connection between the display screen 20 and the conductive film 40.
  • one side of the display screen 20 is provided with a conductive contact 21.
  • the silicone key 30 includes a conductive portion 31 and a non-conductive portion 32.
  • the silicone key 30 is also connected to a conductive film 40.
  • the silicone key 30 can be bonded to the conductive film 40 through a conductive adhesive.
  • the conductive contact 21 is in contact with the conductive portion 31, and the silicone key 30 is connected to the conductive film 40, thereby realizing the electrical conduction of the display screen 20.
  • the conductive contact 21 provided on the display screen 20 of this embodiment can implement the function of an interface.
  • the conductive contact 21 can implement the function of one type of interface, and also the function of at least two interfaces.
  • the interface may be, for example, a power interface and / or a signal input interface. That is, the conductive contact 21 can realize power connection and signal input.
  • each of the conductive contacts 21 abuts one-to-one with the conductive portions.
  • the silicone key may include a conductive portion 31 and a non-conductive portion 32 which are disposed at intervals.
  • the non-conductive portion 32 is disposed between the conductive portions 31 so that the conductive portions 31 are electrically insulated from each other, thereby avoiding a short circuit.
  • the conductive portions 31 are evenly disposed between the non-conductive portions 32.
  • the conductive portion 31 and the non-conductive portion 32 are components of the silicone key 30, and the materials of both are also silicone. That is, the material of the conductive portion 31 is a conductive silica gel, and the material of the non-conductive portion 32 is a non-conductive silica gel. Among them, the conductive silica gel is a conductive material added to the silica gel, so that the silica gel has a conductive function.
  • the installer may distinguish the conductive portion 31 and the non-conductive portion 32, and the color of the conductive portion 31 and the non-conductive portion 32 is different.
  • the colors of the two are not particularly limited, as long as they can be distinguished.
  • a two-color molding process may be adopted.
  • the non-conductive portion 32 is integrally molded, that is, a plurality of non-conductive portions 30 are integrated into a structure, and then the conductive portion 31 is molded, that is, the conductive portion 31 is The conductive portion 32 is molded after molding. This embodiment does not limit the specific implementation of the two-color molding process.
  • the silicone keypad 30 of this embodiment has its own conductive function, and it is not necessary to apply conductive paint to the surface of the silicone keypad 30, and there is no problem of inconsistent printed wiring. Since the conductive part 31 and the non-conductive part 32 are components of the silicone keypad, after the silicone keypad 30 is bent multiple times, these constituent parts will not change, so that the display screen still has a good display after long-term use. Function, extend the life of the keyboard keys.
  • the keyboard keys provided in this embodiment include: a display screen, a silicone key, and a conductive film; at least two conductive contacts are provided on one side of the display screen; the silicone key includes a conductive part and a non-conductive part, and the silicone key is provided on the conductive film And the silicone key is electrically connected to the conductive film, the conductive part is in contact with the conductive contact, and the electrical conduction between the display screen and the conductive film is achieved by the silicone key. Since the conductive part and the non-conductive part are components of the silicone key, After bending the silicone key several times, these components will not change. Therefore, after long-term use, the display still has a good display function, which reduces the failure rate of the keyboard keys and prolongs the service life of the keyboard keys. .
  • the keyboard keys provided in this embodiment further include an inner bracket 50.
  • the inner bracket 50 is provided with a conductive through hole 51; the display screen 20 is arranged on the inner bracket 50, and the conductive contact 21 penetrates the conductive through hole 51 and abuts the conductive portion 31.
  • the inner bracket 50 plays a role of positioning and supporting the display screen 20.
  • the inner bracket 50 is provided to the open end of the keycap 10, thereby forming a closed receiving cavity with the keycap 10, and the display screen 20 may be provided in the receiving chamber. Cavity, thereby preventing the display screen 20 from being polluted by external dust or dirt.
  • the keycap 10 and the inner bracket 50 may be connected by means of gluing or snapping, etc.
  • the connection method between the two is not particularly limited, as long as the inner bracket 50 and the keycap 10 can be connected.
  • the conductive through hole 51 provided in the inner bracket 50 can fix the conductive contact 21 and prevent the conductive contact 21 from being displaced, so that the conductive contact 21 and the conductive portion 31 on the silicone key 30 can be fixed. Precise contact.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a keyboard key provided by an embodiment of the present application. Please refer to FIG. 1, FIG. 4, FIG. 5, and FIG. 6.
  • the keyboard keys provided in the embodiment of the present application further include: scissor feet 60 and a keyboard bracket 70; wherein the conductive film 40 and the keyboard bracket 70 are stacked, and the scissors feet 60 and The keyboard bracket 70 and the inner bracket 50 are connected; a receiving hole 63 for receiving the silicone button 30 is provided in the scissor foot 60, and at least a part of the silicone button 30 is provided in the receiving hole 63.
  • the conductive film 40 is stacked on the keyboard bracket 70.
  • the keyboard bracket 70 is used for supporting the keyboard.
  • the keyboard bracket 70 may be made of a material having a certain hardness and strength, for example, a material such as metal.
  • the scissor foot 60 is also referred to as an “X” structure, and together with the silicone button 30 under the keycap 10, it supports the keycap 10. Its working principle is: using two sets of parallel four-link mechanism to force the user to press the keyboard at any point, they can enjoy a consistent feel, with relatively smooth use characteristics, there will be no pressure Both are stuck or stuck.
  • a receiving hole 63 is further provided in the middle of the scissor foot 60, and the silicone button 30 is provided in the receiving hole 63, so that the user can uniformly transmit the force to the button no matter where the user presses the keyboard button.
  • the silicone keys 30 enable the conductive film 40 to determine the keyboard keys that are pressed.
  • FIG. 7 is a partial exploded view of keyboard keys provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the conductive film 40 is provided with an opening
  • the keyboard bracket 70 is provided with a lug 71 and an elastic piece 72.
  • the lug 71 and the elastic piece 72 are removed from the conductive film.
  • the opening on the 40 penetrates.
  • the scissor foot 60 includes an inner frame 61 and an outer frame 62.
  • the first shaft 621 provided on the outer frame 62 penetrates into the lug 71, and the second shaft 623 on the outer frame 62 is engaged with the first clamping portion 53 provided on the inner bracket 50.
  • the inner frame 61 is disposed in the outer frame 62, and the third shaft 612 provided on the inner frame 61 penetrates the hole 622 provided on the outer frame 62.
  • the fourth shaft 611 provided on the inner frame 61 is engaged with the second engaging portion 52 provided on the inner bracket 50. An end of the inner frame 61 remote from the fourth shaft 611 is clamped below the elastic piece 72. Thereby, the installation process of the scissors foot 60 is completed.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a keyboard key provided in an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 9 is a structural schematic diagram of a keyboard key provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the keyboard keys provided in this embodiment further include a keyboard frame 80.
  • the keyboard frame 80 can protect and fix the keycap 10 and also improves the aesthetics of the keyboard keys.
  • the keyboard frame 80 includes a ring-shaped portion 81, and a keyboard bracket 70 abuts on one end of the ring-shaped portion 81.
  • the aforementioned scissors 60, silicone keys 30, and inner bracket 50 are all disposed on the ring-shaped portion 81 and the keyboard bracket. 70 formed in the accommodation space.
  • At least part of the keycap 10 and at least part of the display screen 20 are located in the accommodation space.
  • the entirety of the keycap 10 and the entire display screen 20 are located in the accommodating space, the surface of the keycap 10 and the surface of the keyboard frame 80 are located on the same plane.
  • a part of the keycap 10 and a part of the display screen 20 are located in the accommodating space, a part of the keycap 10 may protrude from the accommodating space, that is, the surface of the keycap 10 and the surface of the keyboard frame 80 are not on the same plane.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a keyboard key provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the keyboard frame 80 further includes a keyboard surface 82 provided on the periphery of the other end of the ring portion 81.
  • the aesthetics and comfort of the keys of the keyboard can be increased.
  • the resulting shape of the keyboard keys can be shown in FIG. 10.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a keyboard according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 11, this embodiment further provides a keyboard.
  • the keyboard includes the keyboard keys described in any one of the embodiments of FIG. 1 to FIG. 10 above.
  • the keyboard includes 6 rows of keys, of which 4 rows of keys are alphabetic keys, and a row of numeric keys and a row of function keys.
  • keyboard space needs to be reduced.
  • the display content of the display screen can be changed so that one physical key can be used as multiple keys.
  • the display screen 20 of each keyboard key corresponds to at least one type of display content, and the display time of different types of display content is different. That is, each display screen 20 can display different types of display content at different times.
  • the type of the displayed content may be numbers, letters, function identifiers, adjustment identifiers, etc., and the content displayed on the display screen of the keyboard keys may be switched by a switching instruction for the keyboard keys.
  • the switching command may be a command generated by pressing the keyboard key for a preset number of times or continuously.
  • the switching command may also be a command generated by the operation of other keys. This embodiment does not specifically limit the generation of the switching command. .
  • the keyboard includes a first keyboard key and a second keyboard key.
  • the display screen of the first keyboard key corresponds to one type of display content; the display screen of the second keyboard key corresponds to at least two types of display content.
  • the display screen of the commonly used keys corresponds to a type of display content to avoid frequent switching.
  • the display of the infrequently used keys corresponds to at least two types of display content.
  • the display screen corresponding to the four rows of keys where the letter key is located displays a type of display content, and the letter key is the first keyboard key.
  • the display screen in the first keyboard key is provided with two conductive contacts, one conductive contact is used as a power interface, and the other conductive contact is a signal interface for letter type display content.
  • the display of the second keyboard key corresponds to two types of display content, one type of display content is numbers and / or symbols, and the other type of display content is function identification and / or adjustment. logo.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a keyboard provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 12 shows a possible implementation manner of the second keyboard key.
  • the third row of keyboard keys corresponds to the content corresponding to the first row of keyboard keys and the second row of keyboard keys at the same time. That is, the content corresponding to the second keyboard keys provided in this embodiment includes the content corresponding to the first row of keys and the second row of keys in FIG. 11. Therefore, the keyboard corresponding to FIG. 12 is reduced from 6 rows of keys to 5 rows of keys when implemented, that is, the first row of keys and the second row of keys in FIG. 11 are reduced to a row of keys.
  • the display of the second keyboard key is switched to display numbers and symbols. At this time, the function identification and adjustment identification are not displayed.
  • the corresponding display mode is shown in the second row of FIG. 12 Display of keys.
  • the display of the second keyboard key is switched to display the function identification and adjustment identification, but the numbers and symbols are not displayed.
  • the corresponding display mode is as shown in the first row of keys in FIG. 12 .
  • five conductive contacts are provided on the display screen of the second keyboard key, one of which is used as a power interface, and the other four conductive contacts are used as signal interfaces of various types of display content, for example, , The signal interface corresponding to the number, the signal interface corresponding to the symbol, the signal interface corresponding to the function identification, and the display interface corresponding to the adjustment identification.
  • the switch key is used to obtain a user's switch instruction, and the switch instruction is used to instruct the display screen of the second keyboard key to switch the display content to display a difference from the current type Other types of display content.
  • the switching key may be an "Fn key”, and the user can switch the content displayed on the second keyboard key by operating the "Fn key”, so that one key can be used as two keys.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device including the keyboard as described above.
  • connection shall be understood in a broad sense, unless explicitly stated and limited, for example, they may be mechanical connections or electrical connections; It can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. It can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, for those of ordinary skill in the art, The circumstances understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application.

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  • Input From Keyboards Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiments of the present application provide a keyboard key, a keyboard, and an electronic device. The keyboard key comprises: a display screen, a silicone key, and a conductive film, wherein a side of the display screen is provided with a conductive contact, the silicone key is provided on the conductive film, and the silicone key is electronically connected to the conductive film, and the silicone key comprises a conductive portion, and non-conductive portion, the conductive portion abutting the conductive contact. The embodiments of the present application can reduce the failure rate of a keyboard key and prolong the service life of the keyboard key.

Description

键盘按键、键盘及电子设备Keyboard keys, keyboard and electronic equipment 技术领域Technical field
本申请实施例涉及电子设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种键盘按键、键盘及电子设备。The embodiments of the present application relate to the technical field of electronic devices, and in particular, to keyboard keys, keyboards, and electronic devices.
背景技术Background technique
笔记本电脑、电子词典等集成有输入键盘的电子设备均具有较好的可操作性,并由此成为日常生活中常用的电子产品。随着产品性能及客户需求的日益提高,上述电子设备大多配备在键盘内设置显示屏以满足用户个性化的需求。Electronic devices with integrated input keyboards such as notebook computers and electronic dictionaries have good operability, and thus have become common electronic products in daily life. With the increasing performance of products and customer needs, most of the above-mentioned electronic devices are equipped with a display screen in the keyboard to meet the personalized needs of users.
现有技术中,键盘上的按键主要包括键帽、显示屏、硅胶按键、导电膜等部件。其中,键帽的正面预留一定深度的凹槽,可将键帽通过胶封的方式封装在该凹槽中。同时,为了使得显示屏能够导电,在硅胶按键上设置有导电油漆,显示屏的导电触点穿过该凹槽上设置的导电通孔与硅胶按键上的导电油漆进行接触,而硅胶按键通过导电胶粘结在导电膜上,从而实现了显示屏与导电膜的电导通。In the prior art, the keys on the keyboard mainly include components such as a keycap, a display screen, silicone keys, and a conductive film. Wherein, a certain depth groove is reserved on the front side of the keycap, and the keycap can be sealed in the groove by means of glue sealing. At the same time, in order to make the display screen conductive, a conductive paint is provided on the silicone keypad. The conductive contact of the display screen passes through the conductive through hole provided in the groove to contact the conductive paint on the silicone keypad, and the silicone keypad is conductive. The glue is adhered to the conductive film, thereby realizing electrical conduction between the display screen and the conductive film.
然而,通过在硅胶按键上设置导电油漆的方式实现显示屏与导电膜的电导通,长时间弯折使用会导致导电油漆脱落,从而导致显示屏不通电,显示屏无法正常工作,影响键盘的正常使用。However, the conductive connection between the display screen and the conductive film is achieved by setting a conductive paint on the silicone keypad. Long-term bending and use will cause the conductive paint to fall off, which will cause the display screen to lose power and the display screen to work properly, affecting the normal keyboard. use.
发明内容Summary of the Invention
本申请实施例提供一种键盘按键、键盘及电子设备,避免了硅胶按键长期弯折,导致显示屏不通电的问题,影响键盘正常使用的问题。The embodiments of the present application provide a keyboard key, a keyboard, and an electronic device, which avoids the problem that the silicone key is bent for a long time, which causes the display screen to lose power and affects the normal use of the keyboard.
第一方面,本申请实施例提供一种键盘按键,包括:显示屏、硅胶按键以及导电膜;其中In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a keyboard key, including: a display screen, a silicone key, and a conductive film;
所述显示屏的一侧设置有导电触点;One side of the display screen is provided with conductive contacts;
所述硅胶按键设置在所述导电膜上,且所述硅胶按键与所述导电膜电连接;The silicone key is disposed on the conductive film, and the silicone key is electrically connected to the conductive film;
所述硅胶按键包括导电部和非导电部,所述导电部与所述导电触点抵接。该导电部和非导电部作为硅胶按键的组成部分,二者的材质也均为硅胶。即导电部的材质为导电硅胶,非导电部的材质为非导电硅胶。其中,导电硅胶中是在硅胶中加入了导电材质,从而使得硅胶具有导电的功能。在硅胶按键多次弯折后,该些组成部分并不会发生改变,从而在长期使用后,该显示屏依然具有良好的显示功能,延长了键盘按键的使用寿命。The silicone key comprises a conductive portion and a non-conductive portion, and the conductive portion is in contact with the conductive contact. The conductive part and the non-conductive part are used as components of a silicone key, and the material of both is also silicone. That is, the material of the conductive portion is a conductive silica gel, and the material of the non-conductive portion is a non-conductive silica gel. Among them, the conductive silica gel is a conductive material added to the silica gel, so that the silica gel has a conductive function. After the silicone keys are bent for many times, these components will not change. Therefore, after long-term use, the display screen still has a good display function, which prolongs the service life of the keyboard keys.
在一种可能的设计中,所述硅胶按键包括间隔设置的导电部和非导电部,至少部分所述导电部抵接有导电触点,且各所述导电部之间电绝缘,从而避免了电路短路。In a possible design, the silicone key comprises a conductive portion and a non-conductive portion disposed at intervals, at least a part of the conductive portion abuts a conductive contact, and each of the conductive portions is electrically insulated, thereby avoiding short circuited.
在一种可能的设计中,所述导电部与所述非导电部的颜色不同,便于在安装过程中,安装工可以区分导电部和非导电部。In a possible design, the color of the conductive portion and the non-conductive portion are different, so that during installation, the installer can distinguish between the conductive portion and the non-conductive portion.
在一种可能的设计中,所述非导电部一体成型,所述导电部在所述非导电部成型 后成型,成型工艺简单,便于成型。In a possible design, the non-conductive portion is integrally formed, and the conductive portion is formed after the non-conductive portion is formed. The forming process is simple and convenient for forming.
在一种可能的设计中,还包括:键帽;In a possible design, it further includes: a keycap;
所述显示屏设置在所述键帽内,即设置在键帽的内面,而不是键帽的正面,不需要在键帽的正面对显示屏进行封胶处理,还增强了键盘按键的美观性。The display screen is arranged in the keycap, that is, it is provided on the inner surface of the keycap, instead of the front side of the keycap. There is no need to seal the display screen on the front surface of the keycap, and the beauty of the keyboard keys is enhanced .
在一种可能的设计中,所述键帽的容纳深度大于或等于所述显示屏的厚度,从而使得显示屏可以完全被容纳在键帽内,使得键帽能够对显示屏起到充分的保护作用。In a possible design, the receiving depth of the keycap is greater than or equal to the thickness of the display screen, so that the display screen can be completely contained in the keycap, so that the keycap can fully protect the display screen. effect.
在一种可能的设计中,所述键帽上设置有透光部,所述透光部用于透过所述显示屏显示的内容。In a possible design, a light transmitting portion is provided on the keycap, and the light transmitting portion is configured to transmit content displayed through the display screen.
在一种可能的设计中,还包括:内支架;In a possible design, it further includes: an inner bracket;
所述内支架上设置有导电通孔;A conductive through hole is provided on the inner bracket;
所述显示屏设置在所述内支架上,且所述导电触点从所述导电通孔穿出后与所述导电部抵接。内支架起到对显示屏进行定位支撑的作用。在内支架上设置的导电通孔,可以对导电触点起到固定的作用,防止导电触点发生移位现象,从而使得导电触点与硅胶按键上的导电部可以精准接触。The display screen is disposed on the inner bracket, and the conductive contact contacts the conductive portion after passing through the conductive through hole. The inner bracket plays a role of positioning and supporting the display screen. The conductive through hole provided on the inner bracket can fix the conductive contact and prevent the conductive contact from shifting, so that the conductive contact can accurately contact the conductive part on the silicone key.
在一种可能的设计中,还包括:剪刀脚、键盘支架;In a possible design, it also includes: scissor feet, keyboard stand;
其中,所述导电膜与所述键盘支架层叠设置,所述剪刀脚分别与所述键盘支架和所述内支架连接;Wherein, the conductive film is laminated with the keyboard bracket, and the scissors feet are connected to the keyboard bracket and the inner bracket, respectively;
所述剪刀脚内设置有用于容纳所述硅胶按键的容纳孔,所述硅胶按键的至少部分设置在所述容纳孔内,从而用户不管从哪个位置来按压键盘按键,都能够将力均匀的传导至硅胶按键,从而使得导电膜能够确定被按压的键盘按键。A receiving hole for accommodating the silicone key is provided in the scissor foot, and at least part of the silicone key is provided in the receiving hole, so that the user can uniformly transmit the force no matter where the user presses the keyboard key To the silicone key, so that the conductive film can determine the keyboard key that was pressed.
在一种可能的设计中,还包括:键盘框架,所述键盘框架包括环形部;In a possible design, it further includes: a keyboard frame, the keyboard frame including a ring portion;
所述键盘支架抵接在所述环形部的一端,所述剪刀脚、所述硅胶按键以及所述内支架设置在所述环形部与所述键盘支架形成的容纳空间内。The keyboard bracket is abutted on one end of the ring portion, and the scissors feet, the silicone button, and the inner bracket are disposed in a receiving space formed by the ring portion and the keyboard bracket.
在一种可能的设计中,所述显示屏的至少部分位于所述容纳空间内。In a possible design, at least part of the display screen is located in the receiving space.
在一种可能的设计中,所述键盘框架还包括设置在所述环形部另一端的外围的键盘面。In a possible design, the keyboard frame further includes a keyboard surface provided on the periphery of the other end of the ring portion.
在一种可能的设计中,所述显示屏为墨水显示屏。In a possible design, the display screen is an ink display screen.
第二方面,本申请实施例提供一种键盘,所述键盘包括如上第一方面或第一方面各种可能的设计所述的键盘按键。In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a keyboard, where the keyboard includes the keyboard keys described in the first aspect or various possible designs of the first aspect.
在一种可能的设计中,各所述键盘按键的显示屏对应至少一种类型的显示内容,不同类型的显示内容的显示时刻不同。In a possible design, the display screen of each of the keyboard keys corresponds to at least one type of display content, and the display time of different types of display content is different.
在一种可能的设计中,所述键盘包括第一键盘按键以及第二键盘按键;In a possible design, the keyboard includes a first keyboard key and a second keyboard key;
所述第一键盘按键的显示屏对应一种类型的显示内容;The display screen of the first keyboard keys corresponds to a type of display content;
所述第二键盘按键的显示屏对应至少两种类型的显示内容。The display screen of the second keyboard keys corresponds to at least two types of display content.
在一种可能的设计中,所述第一键盘按键中存在一个切换按键;In a possible design, there is a switch key in the first keyboard key;
所述切换按键用于获取用户的切换指令,所述切换指令用于指示所述第二键盘按键的显示屏对显示内容进行切换,以显示与当前类型不同的其它类型的显示内容。The switch key is used to obtain a user's switch instruction, and the switch instruction is used to instruct the display screen of the second keyboard key to switch display content to display other types of display content different from the current type.
在一种可能的设计中,所述第二键盘按键的显示屏对应两种类型的显示内容,一种类型的显示内容为数字和/或符号,另一类型的显示内容为功能标识和/或调节标识。In a possible design, the display screen of the second keyboard key corresponds to two types of display content, one type of display content is numbers and / or symbols, and the other type of display content is function identification and / or Adjustment logo.
由于采用了上述的通过显示屏来显示键盘上的字符,则可以通过更改显示屏的显示内容,使得一个实体按键可以充当多个按键来用,缩减了键盘的空间,利用笔记本电脑向小型化发展。Because the above-mentioned characters are displayed on the keyboard through the display screen, the display content of the display screen can be changed so that one physical key can be used as multiple keys, reducing the space of the keyboard, and using notebook computers to develop in a small size .
第三方面,本申请实施例提供一种电子设备,所述电子设备包括如上第二方面或第二方面各种可能的设计所述的键盘。In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, where the electronic device includes a keyboard as described in the second aspect or various possible designs of the second aspect.
本实施例提供的键盘按键,包括:显示屏、硅胶按键以及导电膜;显示屏的一侧设置有至少两个导电触点;该硅胶按键包括导电部和非导电部,硅胶按键设置在导电膜上,且硅胶按键与导电膜电连接,导电部与导电触点抵接,通过硅胶按键实现了显示屏与导电膜之间的电导通,由于导电部和非导电部为硅胶按键的组成部分,在硅胶按键多次弯折后,该些组成部分并不会发生改变,从而在长期使用后,该显示屏依然具有良好的显示功能,减少了键盘按键的故障率,延长了键盘按键的使用寿命。The keyboard keys provided in this embodiment include: a display screen, a silicone key, and a conductive film; at least two conductive contacts are provided on one side of the display screen; the silicone key includes a conductive part and a non-conductive part, and the silicone key is provided on the conductive film And the silicone button is electrically connected to the conductive film, the conductive portion is in contact with the conductive contact, and the electrical conduction between the display screen and the conductive film is achieved by the silicone button. After bending the silicone key several times, these components will not change. Therefore, after long-term use, the display still has a good display function, which reduces the failure rate of the keyboard keys and prolongs the service life of the keyboard keys. .
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本申请实施例提供的键盘按键的爆炸图;FIG. 1 is an exploded view of keyboard keys provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请实施例提供的硅胶按键的结构示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a silicone key provided by an embodiment of the present application; FIG.
图3为本申请实施例提供的硅胶按键的俯视图;3 is a top view of a silicone key provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4为本申请实施例提供的键盘按键的局部爆炸图;4 is a partial exploded view of a keyboard key provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图5为本申请实施例提供的键盘按键的剖面图;5 is a cross-sectional view of a keyboard key provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图6为本申请实施例提供的键盘按键的局部结构示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a keyboard key provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图7为本申请实施例提供的键盘按键的局部爆炸图;FIG. 7 is a partial exploded view of keyboard keys provided by an embodiment of the present application; FIG.
图8为本申请实施例提供的键盘按键的结构示意图;8 is a schematic structural diagram of a keyboard key provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图9为本申请实施例提供的键盘按键的结构示意图;9 is a schematic structural diagram of a keyboard key provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图10为本申请实施例提供的键盘按键的结构示意图;10 is a schematic structural diagram of a keyboard key provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图11为本申请实施例提供的键盘的结构示意图;11 is a schematic structural diagram of a keyboard provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图12为本申请实施例提供的键盘的结构示意图。FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a keyboard provided by an embodiment of the present application.
附图标记说明:Reference sign description:
10-键帽;10-keycap;
20-显示屏;20-display screen;
21-导电触点;21-conductive contact;
30-硅胶按键;30-silicone button;
31-导电部;31-conductive section;
32-非导电部;32-non-conductive part;
40-导电膜;40-conductive film;
50-支架;50-bracket;
51-导电通孔;51-conductive via;
52-第二卡部;52-second card section;
53-第一卡部;53-first card section;
60-剪刀脚;60- scissor feet;
61-内框;61-Inner frame;
611-第四轴;611- fourth axis;
612-第三轴;612-the third axis;
62-外框;62-outer frame;
621-第一轴;621-first axis;
622-孔洞;622-hole;
623-第二轴;623- the second axis;
63-容纳孔;63-accommodating hole;
70-键盘支架;70-keyboard bracket;
71-卡耳;71-Carle
72-弹片;72- shrapnel;
80-键盘框架;80-keyboard frame;
81-环形部;81- 环 部 ; 81- ring portion;
82-键盘面。82-Keyboard surface.
具体实施方式detailed description
图1为本申请实施例提供的键盘按键的爆炸图,图2为本申请实施例提供的硅胶按键的结构示意图,图3为本申请实施例提供的硅胶按键的俯视图,图4为本申请实施例提供的键盘按键的局部爆炸图,图5为本申请实施例提供的键盘按键的剖面图。如图1至图5所示,本实施例提供的键盘按键包括:显示屏20、硅胶按键30以及导电膜40;其中1 is an exploded view of a keyboard key provided in an embodiment of the present application, FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a silicone key provided in an embodiment of the present application, FIG. 3 is a top view of the silicone key provided in an embodiment of the present application, and FIG. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a keyboard key provided in an example of the present application. As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 5, the keyboard keys provided in this embodiment include a display screen 20, a silicone key 30, and a conductive film 40;
显示屏20的一侧设置有至少两个导电触点21;该硅胶按键30包括导电部31和非导电部32,硅胶按键30设置在导电膜40上,且硅胶按键30与导电膜40电连接,导电部31与导电触点21抵接。At least two conductive contacts 21 are provided on one side of the display screen 20; the silicone button 30 includes a conductive portion 31 and a non-conductive portion 32, the silicone button 30 is disposed on the conductive film 40, and the silicone button 30 is electrically connected to the conductive film 40 The conductive portion 31 is in contact with the conductive contact 21.
在本实施例中,该显示屏20的至少部分可以直接暴露在外部,显示屏20为用户可以接触到的部位,该显示屏20即充当了键帽,用户可以对显示屏20进行按压操作。可选地,该键盘按键还可以包括键帽10,该显示屏20设置在键帽10内,键帽10暴露在外部,键帽10为用户可以接触到的部位,用户在操作键盘按键时,用户的手指接触到的即为键帽10。In this embodiment, at least a part of the display screen 20 may be directly exposed to the outside. The display screen 20 is a place that a user can access. The display screen 20 serves as a keycap, and the user can perform a pressing operation on the display screen 20. Optionally, the keyboard keys may further include a keycap 10, and the display screen 20 is disposed in the keycap 10, the keycap 10 is exposed to the outside, and the keycap 10 is a place accessible to the user. When the user operates the keys of the keyboard, The user's finger touches the keycap 10.
该显示屏20设置在键帽10内,即设置在键帽10的内面,而不是键帽10的正面。可选地,键帽10的容纳深度大于或等于显示屏20的厚度,从而使得显示屏20可以完全被容纳在键帽10内,使得键帽10能够对显示屏20起到充分的保护作用。本申请实施例不需要在键帽10的正面对显示屏进行封胶处理,还增强了键盘按键的美观性。The display screen 20 is disposed in the keycap 10, that is, disposed on the inner surface of the keycap 10, instead of the front surface of the keycap 10. Optionally, the accommodating depth of the keycap 10 is greater than or equal to the thickness of the display screen 20, so that the display screen 20 can be completely accommodated in the keycap 10, so that the keycap 10 can fully protect the display screen 20. The embodiment of the present application does not need to seal the display screen on the front side of the keycap 10, and also enhances the aesthetics of the keyboard keys.
该显示屏20可以实现键盘按键的背光效果。该显示屏10可以显示数字、字母、功能符号等图案和符号。对应地,在键帽10上设置有透光部,该透光部用于透过显示屏20显示的内容。The display screen 20 can realize the backlight effect of keyboard keys. The display screen 10 can display patterns and symbols such as numbers, letters, and function symbols. Correspondingly, a light transmitting portion is provided on the keycap 10, and the light transmitting portion is used to transmit the content displayed on the display screen 20.
示例性的,该显示屏20可以为墨水显示屏,即电子墨水屏(E-ink屏幕)。可选地,电子墨水屏是由基板组成,上面涂有由无数微小透明颗粒组成的电子墨水,颗粒由代正、负电的许多黑色(或除白色之外的其他颜色)和白色粒子密封于内部液态微胶囊内形成,不同颜色的带电粒子会因施加电场的不同,而朝不同的方向运动,在显 示屏表面呈现出黑或白的效果。Exemplarily, the display screen 20 may be an ink display screen, that is, an electronic ink screen (E-ink screen). Optionally, the electronic ink screen is composed of a substrate, which is coated with electronic ink composed of countless tiny transparent particles, and the particles are sealed inside by many black (or other colors other than white) and white particles that are positive and negative. Formed in liquid microcapsules, charged particles of different colors will move in different directions due to different applied electric fields, showing a black or white effect on the display screen surface.
为了对显示屏20施加电场,需要对显示屏20进行电连接。具体地,通过硅胶按键30将显示屏20与导电膜40电连接。示例性的,导电膜40由上、中、下三层组成,上、下层分别引有电路连线及按键触点,中间隔层上有上、下层上的按键触点对应的圆孔(隔层可以防止上下层短路)。该硅胶按键30上的凸部与键帽10对应,在按下键帽10后,硅胶按键30上的凸部向下凹,使得导电膜40的上、下层的按键触点相接触(形似开关接通),送出按键信号给电路板处理。In order to apply an electric field to the display screen 20, the display screen 20 needs to be electrically connected. Specifically, the display screen 20 and the conductive film 40 are electrically connected through the silicone key 30. Exemplarily, the conductive film 40 is composed of three layers: upper, middle, and lower layers. The upper and lower layers are respectively provided with circuit connections and key contacts. The middle spacer layer has round holes corresponding to the key contacts on the upper and lower layers. Layer to prevent shorts from the upper and lower layers). The convex part on the silicone key 30 corresponds to the keycap 10. After pressing the keycap 10, the convex part on the silicone key 30 is recessed downward, so that the upper and lower key contacts of the conductive film 40 are in contact (like a switch) (ON), and send the key signal to the circuit board for processing.
在本实施例中,该硅胶按键30还实现了显示屏20与导电膜40的电连接。具体地,如图4和图5所示,显示屏20的一侧设置有导电触点21,该硅胶按键30包括导电部31和非导电部32,同时,该硅胶按键30还与导电膜40电连接,例如,可以通过导电胶将硅胶按键30粘结在导电膜40上。由此,导电触点21与导电部31抵接,而硅胶按键30与导电膜40连接,实现了显示屏20的电导通。In this embodiment, the silicone key 30 also realizes the electrical connection between the display screen 20 and the conductive film 40. Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, one side of the display screen 20 is provided with a conductive contact 21. The silicone key 30 includes a conductive portion 31 and a non-conductive portion 32. At the same time, the silicone key 30 is also connected to a conductive film 40. For the electrical connection, for example, the silicone key 30 can be bonded to the conductive film 40 through a conductive adhesive. Thereby, the conductive contact 21 is in contact with the conductive portion 31, and the silicone key 30 is connected to the conductive film 40, thereby realizing the electrical conduction of the display screen 20.
本实施例的显示屏20上设置的导电触点21可以实现接口的作用,该导电触点21可以实现一种类型的接口的作用,也可以实现至少两种接口的作用。该接口例如可以为电源接口和/或信号输入接口。即该导电触点21可以实现电源连接,也可以实现信号输入。可选地,当导电触点为多个时,每个导电触点21与导电部一一对应抵接。The conductive contact 21 provided on the display screen 20 of this embodiment can implement the function of an interface. The conductive contact 21 can implement the function of one type of interface, and also the function of at least two interfaces. The interface may be, for example, a power interface and / or a signal input interface. That is, the conductive contact 21 can realize power connection and signal input. Optionally, when there are multiple conductive contacts, each of the conductive contacts 21 abuts one-to-one with the conductive portions.
进一步地,如图2和图3所示,硅胶按键可以包括间隔设置的导电部31和非导电部32。其中,非导电部32设置在导电部31之间,使得各导电部31之间电绝缘,从而避免了电路短路。可选地,导电部31均匀设置在各非导电部32之间。Further, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the silicone key may include a conductive portion 31 and a non-conductive portion 32 which are disposed at intervals. The non-conductive portion 32 is disposed between the conductive portions 31 so that the conductive portions 31 are electrically insulated from each other, thereby avoiding a short circuit. Optionally, the conductive portions 31 are evenly disposed between the non-conductive portions 32.
本领域技术人员可以理解,该导电部31和非导电部32作为硅胶按键30的组成部分,二者的材质也均为硅胶。即导电部31的材质为导电硅胶,非导电部32的材质为非导电硅胶。其中,导电硅胶中是在硅胶中加入了导电材质,从而使得硅胶具有导电的功能。Those skilled in the art can understand that the conductive portion 31 and the non-conductive portion 32 are components of the silicone key 30, and the materials of both are also silicone. That is, the material of the conductive portion 31 is a conductive silica gel, and the material of the non-conductive portion 32 is a non-conductive silica gel. Among them, the conductive silica gel is a conductive material added to the silica gel, so that the silica gel has a conductive function.
可选地,为了便于在安装过程中,安装工可以区分导电部31和非导电部32,导电部31与非导电部32的颜色不同。本实施例对二者的颜色不做特别限制,只要能够区分即可。Optionally, in order to facilitate the installation process, the installer may distinguish the conductive portion 31 and the non-conductive portion 32, and the color of the conductive portion 31 and the non-conductive portion 32 is different. In this embodiment, the colors of the two are not particularly limited, as long as they can be distinguished.
在对硅胶按键30成型的过程中,可以采用双色成型工艺,先将非导电部32一体成型,即多个非导电部30为一体结构,然后再成型导电部31,即导电部31是在非导电部32成型后成型。本实施例对双色成型工艺的具体实现方式,不做特别限制。In the process of molding the silicone key 30, a two-color molding process may be adopted. The non-conductive portion 32 is integrally molded, that is, a plurality of non-conductive portions 30 are integrated into a structure, and then the conductive portion 31 is molded, that is, the conductive portion 31 is The conductive portion 32 is molded after molding. This embodiment does not limit the specific implementation of the two-color molding process.
本实施例的硅胶按键30其自身即具有导电功能,不需要在硅胶按键30的表面涂覆导电油漆,不存在印刷线路不一致性的问题。由于导电部31和非导电部32为硅胶按键的组成部分,在硅胶按键30多次弯折后,该些组成部分并不会发生改变,从而在长期使用后,该显示屏依然具有良好的显示功能,延长了键盘按键的使用寿命。The silicone keypad 30 of this embodiment has its own conductive function, and it is not necessary to apply conductive paint to the surface of the silicone keypad 30, and there is no problem of inconsistent printed wiring. Since the conductive part 31 and the non-conductive part 32 are components of the silicone keypad, after the silicone keypad 30 is bent multiple times, these constituent parts will not change, so that the display screen still has a good display after long-term use. Function, extend the life of the keyboard keys.
本实施例提供的键盘按键,包括:显示屏、硅胶按键以及导电膜;显示屏的一侧设置有至少两个导电触点;该硅胶按键包括导电部和非导电部,硅胶按键设置在导电膜上,且硅胶按键与导电膜电连接,导电部与导电触点抵接,通过硅胶按键实现了显示屏与导电膜之间的电导通,由于导电部和非导电部为硅胶按键的组成部分,在硅胶按键多次弯折后,该些组成部分并不会发生改变,从而在长期使用后,该显示屏依然具有良好的显示功能,减少了键盘按键的故障率,延长了键盘按键的使用寿命。The keyboard keys provided in this embodiment include: a display screen, a silicone key, and a conductive film; at least two conductive contacts are provided on one side of the display screen; the silicone key includes a conductive part and a non-conductive part, and the silicone key is provided on the conductive film And the silicone key is electrically connected to the conductive film, the conductive part is in contact with the conductive contact, and the electrical conduction between the display screen and the conductive film is achieved by the silicone key. Since the conductive part and the non-conductive part are components of the silicone key, After bending the silicone key several times, these components will not change. Therefore, after long-term use, the display still has a good display function, which reduces the failure rate of the keyboard keys and prolongs the service life of the keyboard keys. .
请继续参照图1、图4和图5,本实施例提供的键盘按键还包括内支架50。该内支架50上设置有导电通孔51;显示屏20设置在内支架50上,导电触点21从导电通孔51穿出后与导电部31抵接。Please continue to refer to FIG. 1, FIG. 4, and FIG. 5. The keyboard keys provided in this embodiment further include an inner bracket 50. The inner bracket 50 is provided with a conductive through hole 51; the display screen 20 is arranged on the inner bracket 50, and the conductive contact 21 penetrates the conductive through hole 51 and abuts the conductive portion 31.
具体地,内支架50起到对显示屏20进行定位支撑的作用,内支架50设置到键帽10的开口端,从而与键帽10形成了密闭的容纳腔,显示屏20可以设置在该容纳腔内,从而防止外界灰尘或污物对显示屏20的污染。Specifically, the inner bracket 50 plays a role of positioning and supporting the display screen 20. The inner bracket 50 is provided to the open end of the keycap 10, thereby forming a closed receiving cavity with the keycap 10, and the display screen 20 may be provided in the receiving chamber. Cavity, thereby preventing the display screen 20 from being polluted by external dust or dirt.
该键帽10与内支架50可以通过胶粘或卡扣等方式实现连接,本实施例对二者的连接方式不做特别限制,只要能够实现内支架50与键帽10的连接即可。The keycap 10 and the inner bracket 50 may be connected by means of gluing or snapping, etc. In this embodiment, the connection method between the two is not particularly limited, as long as the inner bracket 50 and the keycap 10 can be connected.
在内支架50上设置的导电通孔51,可以对导电触点21起到固定的作用,防止导电触点21发生移位现象,从而使得导电触点21与硅胶按键30上的导电部31可以精准接触。The conductive through hole 51 provided in the inner bracket 50 can fix the conductive contact 21 and prevent the conductive contact 21 from being displaced, so that the conductive contact 21 and the conductive portion 31 on the silicone key 30 can be fixed. Precise contact.
图6为本申请实施例提供的键盘按键的局部结构示意图。请参照图1、图4、图5和图6,本申请实施例提供的键盘按键还包括:剪刀脚60、键盘支架70;其中,导电膜40与键盘支架70层叠设置,剪刀脚60分别与键盘支架70和内支架50连接;剪刀脚60内设置有用于容纳硅胶按键30的容纳孔63,硅胶按键30的至少部分设置在容纳孔63内。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a keyboard key provided by an embodiment of the present application. Please refer to FIG. 1, FIG. 4, FIG. 5, and FIG. 6. The keyboard keys provided in the embodiment of the present application further include: scissor feet 60 and a keyboard bracket 70; wherein the conductive film 40 and the keyboard bracket 70 are stacked, and the scissors feet 60 and The keyboard bracket 70 and the inner bracket 50 are connected; a receiving hole 63 for receiving the silicone button 30 is provided in the scissor foot 60, and at least a part of the silicone button 30 is provided in the receiving hole 63.
具体地,导电膜40叠层设置在键盘支架70上。该键盘支架70用于对键盘起到支撑作用。该键盘支架70的材质可以选择具有一定硬度和强度的材质,例如可以为金属等材质。Specifically, the conductive film 40 is stacked on the keyboard bracket 70. The keyboard bracket 70 is used for supporting the keyboard. The keyboard bracket 70 may be made of a material having a certain hardness and strength, for example, a material such as metal.
其中,剪刀脚60也称为“X”结构,同键帽10下方的硅胶按键30共同对键帽10起到支撑作用。它的工作原理是:运用两组平行四连杆机构,以强迫运动方式让用户按触键盘按键的任一点时,都能够享受到一致的手感,具有较为平稳的使用特性,不会出现压力不均或卡键的现象。Among them, the scissor foot 60 is also referred to as an “X” structure, and together with the silicone button 30 under the keycap 10, it supports the keycap 10. Its working principle is: using two sets of parallel four-link mechanism to force the user to press the keyboard at any point, they can enjoy a consistent feel, with relatively smooth use characteristics, there will be no pressure Both are stuck or stuck.
如图6所示,在该剪刀脚60的中部还设置有容纳孔63,硅胶按键30设置在该容纳孔63内,从而用户不管从哪个位置来按压键盘按键,都能够将力均匀的传导至硅胶按键30,从而使得导电膜40能够确定被按压的键盘按键。As shown in FIG. 6, a receiving hole 63 is further provided in the middle of the scissor foot 60, and the silicone button 30 is provided in the receiving hole 63, so that the user can uniformly transmit the force to the button no matter where the user presses the keyboard button. The silicone keys 30 enable the conductive film 40 to determine the keyboard keys that are pressed.
下面结合图7对剪刀脚60的安装过程进行说明。图7为本申请实施例提供的键盘按键的局部爆炸图。如图7所示,导电膜40上设置有开孔,键盘支架70上设置有卡耳71和弹片72,在导电膜40叠放在键盘支架70上时,卡耳71和弹片72从导电膜40上的开孔穿出。The following describes the installation process of the scissors foot 60 with reference to FIG. 7. FIG. 7 is a partial exploded view of keyboard keys provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 7, the conductive film 40 is provided with an opening, and the keyboard bracket 70 is provided with a lug 71 and an elastic piece 72. When the conductive film 40 is stacked on the keyboard bracket 70, the lug 71 and the elastic piece 72 are removed from the conductive film. The opening on the 40 penetrates.
剪刀脚60包括内框61和外框62。外框62上设置的第一轴621穿入至卡耳71内,外框62上的第二轴623与内支架50上设置的第一卡部53卡合。内框61设置在外框62内,且内框61上设置的第三轴612穿入外框62上设置的孔洞622。内框61上设置的第四轴611与内支架50上设置的第二卡部52卡合。内框61的远离第四轴611的一端卡设在弹片72的下方。由此,完成了剪刀脚60的安装过程。The scissor foot 60 includes an inner frame 61 and an outer frame 62. The first shaft 621 provided on the outer frame 62 penetrates into the lug 71, and the second shaft 623 on the outer frame 62 is engaged with the first clamping portion 53 provided on the inner bracket 50. The inner frame 61 is disposed in the outer frame 62, and the third shaft 612 provided on the inner frame 61 penetrates the hole 622 provided on the outer frame 62. The fourth shaft 611 provided on the inner frame 61 is engaged with the second engaging portion 52 provided on the inner bracket 50. An end of the inner frame 61 remote from the fourth shaft 611 is clamped below the elastic piece 72. Thereby, the installation process of the scissors foot 60 is completed.
图8为本申请实施例提供的键盘按键的结构示意图,图9为本申请实施例提供的键盘按键的结构示意图。结合图1、图5、图8和图9所示,本实施例提供的键盘按键还包括键盘框架80。该键盘框架80可以对键帽10起到保护固定作用,还提高了键盘按键的美观性。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a keyboard key provided in an embodiment of the present application, and FIG. 9 is a structural schematic diagram of a keyboard key provided in an embodiment of the present application. With reference to FIG. 1, FIG. 5, FIG. 8, and FIG. 9, the keyboard keys provided in this embodiment further include a keyboard frame 80. The keyboard frame 80 can protect and fix the keycap 10 and also improves the aesthetics of the keyboard keys.
在本实施例中,该键盘框架80包括环形部81,键盘支架70抵接在环形部81的一端,上述的剪刀脚60、硅胶按键30以及内支架50均设置在该环形部81与键盘支架70形成的容纳空间内。In this embodiment, the keyboard frame 80 includes a ring-shaped portion 81, and a keyboard bracket 70 abuts on one end of the ring-shaped portion 81. The aforementioned scissors 60, silicone keys 30, and inner bracket 50 are all disposed on the ring-shaped portion 81 and the keyboard bracket. 70 formed in the accommodation space.
可选地,如图5所示,键帽10的至少部分以及显示屏20的至少部分位于该容纳空间内。本领域技术人员可以理解,当键帽10的全部以及显示屏20的全部位于该容纳空间内时,该键帽10的表面与键盘框架80的表面位于同一平面。当键帽10的部分以及显示屏20的部分位于该容纳空间内时,该键帽10的部分可以从该容纳空间伸出,即键帽10的表面与键盘框架80的表面不在同一平面。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 5, at least part of the keycap 10 and at least part of the display screen 20 are located in the accommodation space. Those skilled in the art can understand that when the entirety of the keycap 10 and the entire display screen 20 are located in the accommodating space, the surface of the keycap 10 and the surface of the keyboard frame 80 are located on the same plane. When a part of the keycap 10 and a part of the display screen 20 are located in the accommodating space, a part of the keycap 10 may protrude from the accommodating space, that is, the surface of the keycap 10 and the surface of the keyboard frame 80 are not on the same plane.
可选地,图10为本申请实施例提供的键盘按键的结构示意图。如图8至图10所示,该键盘框架80还包括设置在环形部81另一端的外围的键盘面82。当键帽10的部分从该容纳空间伸出,即键帽10的表面与键盘框架80的表面不在同一平面时,可以增加键盘按键的美观性和舒适性。最终得到的键盘按键的形状可如图10所示。Optionally, FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a keyboard key provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIGS. 8 to 10, the keyboard frame 80 further includes a keyboard surface 82 provided on the periphery of the other end of the ring portion 81. When a part of the keycap 10 protrudes from the accommodation space, that is, the surface of the keycap 10 and the surface of the keyboard frame 80 are not on the same plane, the aesthetics and comfort of the keys of the keyboard can be increased. The resulting shape of the keyboard keys can be shown in FIG. 10.
图11为本申请实施例提供的键盘的结构示意图。如图11所示,本实施例还提供一种键盘,该键盘包括如上图1至图10任一实施例所述的键盘按键。FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a keyboard according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 11, this embodiment further provides a keyboard. The keyboard includes the keyboard keys described in any one of the embodiments of FIG. 1 to FIG. 10 above.
如图11所示,该键盘包括6排键,其中4排键为字母键,还有一排数字键和一排功能键。然而,随着笔记本电脑等终端向小型化发展,需要缩减键盘空间。As shown in FIG. 11, the keyboard includes 6 rows of keys, of which 4 rows of keys are alphabetic keys, and a row of numeric keys and a row of function keys. However, as terminals such as notebook computers are miniaturized, keyboard space needs to be reduced.
在本实施例中,由于采用了上述的通过显示屏来显示键盘上的字符,则可以通过更改显示屏的显示内容,使得一个实体按键可以充当多个按键来用。In this embodiment, since the above-mentioned characters are displayed on the keyboard through the display screen, the display content of the display screen can be changed so that one physical key can be used as multiple keys.
在一种可能的实现方式中,各键盘按键的显示屏20对应至少一种类型的显示内容,不同类型的显示内容的显示时刻不同。即每个显示屏20都可以在不同的时刻显示不同类型的显示内容。In a possible implementation manner, the display screen 20 of each keyboard key corresponds to at least one type of display content, and the display time of different types of display content is different. That is, each display screen 20 can display different types of display content at different times.
该显示内容的类型可以为数字、字母、功能标识、调节标识等,可以通过针对键盘按键的切换指令,来对键盘按键的显示屏上显示的内容进行切换。The type of the displayed content may be numbers, letters, function identifiers, adjustment identifiers, etc., and the content displayed on the display screen of the keyboard keys may be switched by a switching instruction for the keyboard keys.
该切换指令可以为对该键盘按键进行长按或连续按压预设次数的产生的指令,该切换指令也可以为对其他按键的操作产生的指令,本实施例对切换指令的产生不做特别限制。The switching command may be a command generated by pressing the keyboard key for a preset number of times or continuously. The switching command may also be a command generated by the operation of other keys. This embodiment does not specifically limit the generation of the switching command. .
可选地,该键盘包括第一键盘按键以及第二键盘按键。其中,第一键盘按键的显示屏对应一种类型的显示内容;第二键盘按键的显示屏对应至少两种类型的显示内容。Optionally, the keyboard includes a first keyboard key and a second keyboard key. The display screen of the first keyboard key corresponds to one type of display content; the display screen of the second keyboard key corresponds to at least two types of display content.
具体地,针对一些常用按键,则该常用按键的显示屏对应一种类型的显示内容,以避免频繁的切换。而对于使用不频繁的按键,则该不被频繁使用的按键的显示屏对应至少两种类型的显示内容。Specifically, for some commonly used keys, the display screen of the commonly used keys corresponds to a type of display content to avoid frequent switching. For infrequently used keys, the display of the infrequently used keys corresponds to at least two types of display content.
例如,字母按键作为常用按键,则针对字母按键所在的这4排按键对应的显示屏都显示一种类型的显示内容,该字母按键即为第一键盘按键。可选地,该第一键盘按键中的显示屏上设置有两个导电触点,一个导电触点作为电源接口,另一个导电触点为针对字母类型的显示内容的信号接口。For example, if a letter key is a commonly used key, the display screen corresponding to the four rows of keys where the letter key is located displays a type of display content, and the letter key is the first keyboard key. Optionally, the display screen in the first keyboard key is provided with two conductive contacts, one conductive contact is used as a power interface, and the other conductive contact is a signal interface for letter type display content.
而对于第二键盘按键而言,第二键盘按键的显示屏对应两种类型的显示内容,一种类型的显示内容为数字和/或符号,另一类型的显示内容为功能标识和/或调节标识。For the second keyboard key, the display of the second keyboard key corresponds to two types of display content, one type of display content is numbers and / or symbols, and the other type of display content is function identification and / or adjustment. Logo.
图12为本申请实施例提供的键盘的结构示意图。图12示出了第二键盘按键的一种可能的实现方式,如图12所示,第三排键盘按键,其同时对应有上述第一排键盘按 键和第二排键盘按键所对应的内容,即本实施例提供的第二键盘按键所对应的内容,囊括了图11中的第一排按键和第二排按键所对应的内容。由此,图12所对应的键盘在实现时,从6排按键缩减到5排按键,即将图11中的第一排按键和第二排按键缩为一排按键。FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a keyboard provided by an embodiment of the present application. FIG. 12 shows a possible implementation manner of the second keyboard key. As shown in FIG. 12, the third row of keyboard keys corresponds to the content corresponding to the first row of keyboard keys and the second row of keyboard keys at the same time. That is, the content corresponding to the second keyboard keys provided in this embodiment includes the content corresponding to the first row of keys and the second row of keys in FIG. 11. Therefore, the keyboard corresponding to FIG. 12 is reduced from 6 rows of keys to 5 rows of keys when implemented, that is, the first row of keys and the second row of keys in FIG. 11 are reduced to a row of keys.
当用户需要使用数字和符号键时,则将第二键盘按键的显示屏切换至显示数字和符号,此时功能标识和调节标识则不进行显示,对应的显示方式如图12中的第二排按键的显示。当用户需要使用功能和调节键时,则将第二键盘按键的显示屏切换至显示功能标识和调节标识,而数字和符号不显示,对应的显示方式如图12中的第一排按键的显示。When the user needs to use the number and symbol keys, the display of the second keyboard key is switched to display numbers and symbols. At this time, the function identification and adjustment identification are not displayed. The corresponding display mode is shown in the second row of FIG. 12 Display of keys. When the user needs to use the function and adjustment keys, the display of the second keyboard key is switched to display the function identification and adjustment identification, but the numbers and symbols are not displayed. The corresponding display mode is as shown in the first row of keys in FIG. 12 .
可选地,该第二键盘按键中的显示屏上设置有五个导电触点,其中一个导电触点作为电源接口,还有另外四个导电触点作为各类型的显示内容的信号接口,例如,数字对应的信号接口、符号对应的信号接口、功能标识对应的信号接口以及调节标识对应的显示接口。Optionally, five conductive contacts are provided on the display screen of the second keyboard key, one of which is used as a power interface, and the other four conductive contacts are used as signal interfaces of various types of display content, for example, , The signal interface corresponding to the number, the signal interface corresponding to the symbol, the signal interface corresponding to the function identification, and the display interface corresponding to the adjustment identification.
可选地,第一键盘按键中存在一个切换按键;该切换按键用于获取用户的切换指令,该切换指令用于指示第二键盘按键的显示屏对显示内容进行切换,以显示与当前类型不同的其它类型的显示内容。例如,该切换按键可以为“Fn键”,用户可以通过操作“Fn键”来实现对第二键盘按键所显示的内容进行切换,从而能够实现一个按键作为两个按键使用。Optionally, there is a switch key in the first keyboard key; the switch key is used to obtain a user's switch instruction, and the switch instruction is used to instruct the display screen of the second keyboard key to switch the display content to display a difference from the current type Other types of display content. For example, the switching key may be an "Fn key", and the user can switch the content displayed on the second keyboard key by operating the "Fn key", so that one key can be used as two keys.
本申请实施例还提供一种电子设备,该电子设备包括如上所述的键盘。An embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device including the keyboard as described above.
在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "up", "down", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", The directions or positional relationships indicated by "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. are based on the positional or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying the device referred Or the element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this application.
此外,在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“连接”、“相连”、“固定”、“安装”等应做广义理解,例如可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接连接,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定、对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In addition, in this application, the terms "connected", "connected", "fixed", "installed" and the like shall be understood in a broad sense, unless explicitly stated and limited, for example, they may be mechanical connections or electrical connections; It can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. It can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, for those of ordinary skill in the art, The circumstances understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application.

Claims (19)

  1. 一种键盘按键,其特征在于,包括:显示屏、硅胶按键以及导电膜;其中A keyboard key, which is characterized by comprising: a display screen, a silicone key, and a conductive film;
    所述显示屏的一侧设置有导电触点;One side of the display screen is provided with conductive contacts;
    所述硅胶按键设置在所述导电膜上,且所述硅胶按键与所述导电膜电连接;The silicone key is disposed on the conductive film, and the silicone key is electrically connected to the conductive film;
    所述硅胶按键包括导电部和非导电部,所述导电部与所述导电触点抵接。The silicone key comprises a conductive portion and a non-conductive portion, and the conductive portion is in contact with the conductive contact.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的键盘按键,其特征在于,所述硅胶按键包括间隔设置的导电部和非导电部,至少部分所述导电部抵接有导电触点,且各所述导电部之间电绝缘。The keyboard key according to claim 1, wherein the silicone key comprises a conductive portion and a non-conductive portion arranged at intervals, at least a part of the conductive portion is in contact with a conductive contact, and between each of the conductive portions Electrical insulation.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的键盘按键,其特征在于,所述导电部与所述非导电部的颜色不同。The keyboard keys according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the conductive portion and the non-conductive portion have different colors.
  4. 根据权利要求1至3任一项所述的键盘按键,其特征在于,所述非导电部一体成型,所述导电部在所述非导电部成型后成型。The keyboard keys according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the non-conductive portion is integrally molded, and the conductive portion is molded after the non-conductive portion is molded.
  5. 根据权利要求1至4任一项所述的键盘按键,其特征在于,还包括:键帽;The keyboard keys according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising: a keycap;
    所述显示屏设置在所述键帽内。The display screen is disposed in the keycap.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的键盘按键,其特征在于,所述键帽的容纳深度大于或等于所述显示屏的厚度。The keyboard keys according to claim 5, wherein the receiving depth of the keycap is greater than or equal to the thickness of the display screen.
  7. 根据权利要求5或6所述的键盘按键,其特征在于,所述键帽上设置有透光部,所述透光部用于透过所述显示屏显示的内容。The keyboard keys according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the keycap is provided with a light transmitting portion, and the light transmitting portion is used to transmit content displayed through the display screen.
  8. 根据权利要求1至7任一项所述的键盘按键,其特征在于,还包括:内支架;The keyboard keys according to any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising: an inner bracket;
    所述内支架上设置有导电通孔;A conductive through hole is provided on the inner bracket;
    所述显示屏设置在所述内支架上,且所述导电触点从所述导电通孔穿出后与所述导电部抵接。The display screen is disposed on the inner bracket, and the conductive contact contacts the conductive portion after passing through the conductive through hole.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的键盘按键,其特征在于,还包括:剪刀脚、键盘支架;The keyboard keys according to claim 8, further comprising: scissors feet and a keyboard stand;
    其中,所述导电膜与所述键盘支架层叠设置,所述剪刀脚分别与所述键盘支架和所述内支架连接;Wherein, the conductive film is laminated with the keyboard bracket, and the scissors feet are connected to the keyboard bracket and the inner bracket, respectively;
    所述剪刀脚内设置有用于容纳所述硅胶按键的容纳孔,所述硅胶按键的至少部分设置在所述容纳孔内。A receiving hole for receiving the silicone key is provided in the scissors foot, and at least a part of the silicone key is provided in the receiving hole.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的键盘按键,其特征在于,还包括:键盘框架,所述键盘框架包括环形部;The keyboard keys according to claim 9, further comprising: a keyboard frame, the keyboard frame comprising a ring portion;
    所述键盘支架抵接在所述环形部的一端,所述剪刀脚、所述硅胶按键以及所述内支架设置在所述环形部与所述键盘支架形成的容纳空间内。The keyboard bracket is abutted on one end of the ring portion, and the scissors feet, the silicone button, and the inner bracket are disposed in a receiving space formed by the ring portion and the keyboard bracket.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的键盘按键,其特征在于,所述显示屏的至少部分位于所述容纳空间内。The keyboard keys according to claim 10, wherein at least part of the display screen is located in the accommodation space.
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的键盘按键,其特征在于,所述键盘框架还包括设置在所述环形部另一端的外围的键盘面。The keyboard keys according to claim 10, wherein the keyboard frame further comprises a keyboard surface provided on the periphery of the other end of the ring portion.
  13. 根据权利要求1至12任一项所述的键盘按键,其特征在于,所述显示屏为墨水显示屏。The keyboard keys according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the display screen is an ink display screen.
  14. 一种键盘,其特征在于,所述键盘包括如权利要求1至13任一项所述的键盘 按键。A keyboard, wherein the keyboard comprises the keyboard keys according to any one of claims 1 to 13.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的键盘,其特征在于,各所述键盘按键的显示屏对应至少一种类型的显示内容,不同类型的显示内容的显示时刻不同。The keyboard according to claim 14, wherein the display screen of each of the keyboard keys corresponds to at least one type of display content, and the display time of different types of display content is different.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的键盘,其特征在于,所述键盘包括第一键盘按键以及第二键盘按键;The keyboard according to claim 15, wherein the keyboard comprises a first keyboard key and a second keyboard key;
    所述第一键盘按键的显示屏对应一种类型的显示内容;The display screen of the first keyboard keys corresponds to a type of display content;
    所述第二键盘按键的显示屏对应至少两种类型的显示内容。The display screen of the second keyboard keys corresponds to at least two types of display content.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的键盘,其特征在于,所述第一键盘按键中存在一个切换按键;The keyboard according to claim 16, wherein there is a switch key in the first keyboard key;
    所述切换按键用于获取用户的切换指令,所述切换指令用于指示所述第二键盘按键的显示屏对显示内容进行切换,以显示与当前类型不同的其它类型的显示内容。The switch key is used to obtain a user's switch instruction, and the switch instruction is used to instruct the display screen of the second keyboard key to switch display content to display other types of display content different from the current type.
  18. 根据权利要求16或17所述的键盘,其特征在于,所述第二键盘按键的显示屏对应两种类型的显示内容,一种类型的显示内容为数字和/或符号,另一类型的显示内容为功能标识和/或调节标识。The keyboard according to claim 16 or 17, wherein the display screen of the second keyboard key corresponds to two types of display content, one type of display content is numbers and / or symbols, and the other type of display The content is a function identification and / or adjustment identification.
  19. 一种电子设备,其特征在于,所述电子设备包括如权利要求14至18任一项所述的键盘。An electronic device, wherein the electronic device comprises a keyboard according to any one of claims 14 to 18.
PCT/CN2018/100814 2018-08-16 2018-08-16 Keyboard key, keyboard, and electronic device WO2020034142A1 (en)

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