TWI790833B - Keyboard - Google Patents

Keyboard Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TWI790833B
TWI790833B TW110144024A TW110144024A TWI790833B TW I790833 B TWI790833 B TW I790833B TW 110144024 A TW110144024 A TW 110144024A TW 110144024 A TW110144024 A TW 110144024A TW I790833 B TWI790833 B TW I790833B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
keycap
balance
keyboard
base plate
bar
Prior art date
Application number
TW110144024A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW202322167A (en
Inventor
李秉宸
謝朝進
Original Assignee
群光電子股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 群光電子股份有限公司 filed Critical 群光電子股份有限公司
Priority to TW110144024A priority Critical patent/TWI790833B/en
Priority to US17/650,244 priority patent/US11610747B1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI790833B publication Critical patent/TWI790833B/en
Publication of TW202322167A publication Critical patent/TW202322167A/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H3/00Mechanisms for operating contacts
    • H01H3/02Operating parts, i.e. for operating driving mechanism by a mechanical force external to the switch
    • H01H3/12Push-buttons
    • H01H3/122Push-buttons with enlarged actuating area, e.g. of the elongated bar-type; Stabilising means therefor
    • H01H3/125Push-buttons with enlarged actuating area, e.g. of the elongated bar-type; Stabilising means therefor using a scissor mechanism as stabiliser
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • H01H13/702Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches
    • H01H13/705Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches characterised by construction, mounting or arrangement of operating parts, e.g. push-buttons or keys
    • H01H13/7065Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches characterised by construction, mounting or arrangement of operating parts, e.g. push-buttons or keys characterised by the mechanism between keys and layered keyboards
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • H01H13/83Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard characterised by legends, e.g. Braille, liquid crystal displays, light emitting or optical elements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2219/00Legends
    • H01H2219/002Legends replaceable; adaptable

Landscapes

  • Input From Keyboards Or The Like (AREA)
  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)

Abstract

A keyboard includes a bottom plate, a display member, and a keyswitch assembly. The display member is disposed over the bottom plate. The keyswitch assembly includes a keycap, a fixing base, two balance bars, and a position-returning member. The keycap is located over the bottom plate and has a light-transmitting portion located above the display member. The fixing base is disposed on the bottom plate and has a retaining groove. Each of the balance bars includes a rod portion and an end portion. The rod portion is rotatably engaged with the keycap. The end portion is movably retained in the retaining groove. The position-returning member abuts against the keycap above the bottom plate and is adjacent to an edge of the keycap.

Description

鍵盤keyboard

本揭露是有關於一種鍵盤。The present disclosure relates to a keyboard.

就目前個人電腦的使用習慣而言,鍵盤為不可或缺的輸入設備之一,用以輸入文字或數字。不僅如此,舉凡日常生活所接觸的消費級電子產品或是工業界使用的大型加工設備,皆需設有按鍵作為輸入裝置,以操作上述之電子產品與加工設備。As far as current personal computer usage habits are concerned, the keyboard is one of the indispensable input devices for inputting characters or numbers. Not only that, all the consumer electronic products or large-scale processing equipment used in the industry in daily life need to be equipped with buttons as input devices to operate the above-mentioned electronic products and processing equipment.

一般來說,可採用油墨印刷、噴漆、雷雕等方式於鍵盤的鍵帽表面呈現特定字符。然而,不同種類的語文字符就屬於不同種鍵盤。不同種鍵盤就會有不同的備料庫存,這使得生產營銷成本無法降低。另外,這種習知鍵盤也無法讓使用者依據需求將鍵帽表面所呈現的字符替換為其他想要的圖案或文字。Generally speaking, ink printing, spray painting, laser engraving and other methods can be used to present specific characters on the surface of the keycap of the keyboard. However, different kinds of Chinese characters belong to different kinds of keyboards. Different kinds of keyboards will have different stock of materials, which makes the cost of production and marketing unable to be reduced. In addition, this conventional keyboard cannot allow the user to replace the characters presented on the surface of the keycaps with other desired patterns or texts according to requirements.

因此,如何提出一種可解決上述問題的鍵盤,是目前業界亟欲投入研發資源解決的問題之一。Therefore, how to propose a keyboard that can solve the above-mentioned problems is one of the problems that the industry is eager to invest in research and development resources to solve.

有鑑於此,本揭露之一目的在於提出一種可有解決上述問題的鍵盤。In view of this, one purpose of the present disclosure is to propose a keyboard that can solve the above problems.

為了達到上述目的,依據本揭露之一實施方式,一種鍵盤包含底板、顯示元件以及按鍵組件。顯示元件設置於底板上方。按鍵組件包含鍵帽、固定座、兩平衡桿以及復位件。鍵帽位於底板上方,並具有透光部位於顯示元件的上方。固定座設置於底板上,並具有限位槽。每一平衡桿包含桿部以及端部。桿部可轉動地銜接鍵帽。端部可移動地限位於限位槽內。復位件於底板上方抵接鍵帽,並鄰近鍵帽的邊緣。In order to achieve the above object, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a keyboard includes a bottom plate, a display element, and a key assembly. The display element is arranged above the base plate. The button assembly includes a keycap, a fixing seat, two balance bars and a reset piece. The keycap is located above the bottom plate, and has a light-transmitting part located above the display element. The fixing seat is arranged on the bottom plate and has a limiting groove. Each balance pole includes a shaft portion and an end portion. The stem portion rotatably engages the keycap. The end is movably limited in the limiting groove. The restoring part abuts against the keycap above the bottom plate and is adjacent to the edge of the keycap.

於本揭露的一或多個實施方式中,復位件設置於平衡桿中之一者的下方。復位件呈長條狀,並實質上平行於平衡桿中之前述者的桿部延伸。In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the reset member is disposed under one of the balance bars. The reset member is elongated and substantially parallel to the aforementioned rod portion of the balance rod.

於本揭露的一或多個實施方式中,復位件具有容置槽。容置槽容置平衡桿中之前述者的桿部的一部分。In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the reset member has a receiving groove. The accommodating groove accommodates a part of the aforementioned rod portion of the balance rod.

於本揭露的一或多個實施方式中,鍵盤進一步包含電路板設置於底板上。桿部的前述部分抵接容置槽的底部。復位件還具有導通柱。導通柱位於容置槽下方,並配置以在鍵帽被按壓時接觸電路板。In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the keyboard further includes a circuit board disposed on the bottom plate. The aforementioned portion of the rod abuts against the bottom of the receiving groove. The reset part also has a conducting post. The conducting column is located under the receiving groove and is configured to contact the circuit board when the keycap is pressed.

於本揭露的一或多個實施方式中,復位件還具有兩支撐腳。支撐腳實質上平行於平衡桿中之前述者的桿部延伸。In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the reset member further has two supporting legs. The supporting feet extend substantially parallel to the aforementioned ones of the balance bars.

於本揭露的一或多個實施方式中,復位件設置且接觸於鍵帽與固定座之間。In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the reset member is disposed and contacts between the keycap and the fixing seat.

於本揭露的一或多個實施方式中,平衡桿包含第一平衡桿以及第二平衡桿。第一平衡桿為實心結構。第二平衡桿的端部為空心結構。In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the balance pole includes a first balance pole and a second balance pole. The first balance bar is a solid structure. The end of the second balance bar is a hollow structure.

於本揭露的一或多個實施方式中,第一平衡桿的端部的至少一部分可動地套設於第二平衡桿的端部內。In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, at least a part of the end of the first balance pole is movably sleeved in the end of the second balance pole.

於本揭露的一或多個實施方式中,鍵盤進一步包含電路板設置於底板上。鍵帽具有導通肋。導通肋配置以在鍵帽被按壓時接觸電路板。In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the keyboard further includes a circuit board disposed on the bottom plate. The keycap has conductive ribs. The conduction rib is configured to contact the circuit board when the keycap is pressed.

於本揭露的一或多個實施方式中,顯示元件固定至鍵帽的底面。In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the display element is fixed to the bottom surface of the keycap.

於本揭露的一或多個實施方式中,鍵盤進一步包含承載座。承載座具有第一卡合結構。鍵帽的底面具有第二卡合結構。第一卡合結構與第二卡合結構相互卡合。顯示元件承載於承載座上。In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the keyboard further includes a bearing base. The bearing seat has a first engaging structure. The bottom surface of the keycap has a second engaging structure. The first engaging structure and the second engaging structure are engaged with each other. The display element is carried on the bearing seat.

綜上所述,於本揭露的鍵盤中,設置於底板上方的顯示元件可依據使用者的需求顯示特定圖案或文字,並可經由鍵帽的透光部被使用者觀看,因此非常方便使用者更換圖案或文字來凸顯鍵盤的獨特性。本揭露的鍵盤利用兩平衡桿取代習知剪刀式連動結構來引導鍵帽移動,因此可以有效地避免遮擋住顯示元件的問題。另外,兩平衡桿的端部可設計為相互套設的結構配置,藉以實現兩者於按壓鍵帽時的連動運動。於本揭露的鍵盤的一些實施方式中,復位件具有容置平衡桿的一部分的容置槽,並具有導通柱位於容置槽下方。藉此,當鍵帽被按壓時,由於導通柱的受力距離較短,因此具有較快觸發按鍵訊號的功效。To sum up, in the keyboard of the present disclosure, the display element arranged above the bottom plate can display specific patterns or characters according to the needs of the user, and can be viewed by the user through the light-transmitting part of the keycap, so it is very convenient for the user Change the pattern or text to highlight the uniqueness of the keyboard. The disclosed keyboard utilizes two balance bars instead of the conventional scissor-type interlocking structure to guide the movement of the keycaps, thus effectively avoiding the problem of covering the display elements. In addition, the ends of the two balance bars can be designed to be nested with each other, so as to realize the interlocking movement of the two when the keycap is pressed. In some implementations of the keyboard of the present disclosure, the reset member has a receiving groove for receiving a part of the balance bar, and has a conductive post located under the receiving groove. In this way, when the keycap is pressed, since the force-bearing distance of the conducting post is shorter, it has the effect of triggering the key signal faster.

以上所述僅係用以闡述本揭露所欲解決的問題、解決問題的技術手段、及其產生的功效等等,本揭露之具體細節將在下文的實施方式及相關圖式中詳細介紹。The above description is only used to explain the problems to be solved by the present disclosure, the technical means to solve the problems, and the effects thereof, etc. The specific details of the present disclosure will be introduced in detail in the following implementation methods and related drawings.

以下將以圖式揭露本揭露之複數個實施方式,為明確說明起見,許多實務上的細節將在以下敘述中一併說明。然而,應瞭解到,這些實務上的細節不應用以限制本揭露。也就是說,在本揭露部分實施方式中,這些實務上的細節是非必要的。此外,為簡化圖式起見,一些習知慣用的結構與元件在圖式中將以簡單示意的方式繪示之。The following will disclose multiple implementations of the present disclosure with diagrams, and for the sake of clarity, many practical details will be described together in the following description. However, it should be understood that these practical details should not be used to limit the present disclosure. That is to say, in some embodiments of the present disclosure, these practical details are unnecessary. In addition, for the sake of simplifying the drawings, some well-known structures and components will be shown in a simple and schematic manner in the drawings.

請參照第1圖。第1圖為繪示根據本揭露一實施方式之鍵盤100的立體圖。如第1圖所示,本實施方式之鍵盤100可以是供桌上型電腦使用之外接鍵盤(例如,PS2介面之鍵盤或USB介面之鍵盤)或是包含按鍵形式之輸入裝置,但並不以此為限。換言之,本揭露之鍵盤100之概念可以應用於任何以按壓作為輸入方式的電子產品。Please refer to Figure 1. FIG. 1 is a perspective view illustrating a keyboard 100 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 1, the keyboard 100 of this embodiment can be an external keyboard (for example, a keyboard with a PS2 interface or a keyboard with a USB interface) for desktop computers or an input device including keys, but it is not intended to limit. In other words, the concept of the keyboard 100 disclosed in the present disclosure can be applied to any electronic product that uses pressing as an input method.

請參照第2圖以及第3圖。第2圖為繪示根據本揭露一實施方式之鍵盤100的局部立體爆炸圖。第3圖為繪示第2圖中之結構省略鍵帽141的局部立體組合圖。如第2圖與第3圖所示,於本實施方式中,鍵盤100包含底板110、電路板120以及複數個按鍵組件140。電路板120設置於底板110上。底板110、電路板120與單一按鍵組件140的組合可視為按鍵裝置。在此按鍵裝置中,鍵盤100進一步包含顯示元件130。顯示元件130設置於底板110上方。Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3. FIG. 2 is a partial three-dimensional exploded view of the keyboard 100 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 3 is a partial three-dimensional assembled view showing the structure in FIG. 2 omitting the keycap 141 . As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , in this embodiment, the keyboard 100 includes a bottom plate 110 , a circuit board 120 and a plurality of key assemblies 140 . The circuit board 120 is disposed on the base plate 110 . The combination of the base plate 110, the circuit board 120 and the single key component 140 can be regarded as a key device. In the key device, the keyboard 100 further includes a display element 130 . The display element 130 is disposed above the base plate 110 .

如第2圖與第3圖所示,電路板120具有貫穿之鏤空部121。顯示元件130設置於底板110上並置於鏤空部121,但本揭露並不以此為限。於其他一些實施方式中,顯示元件130可設置於底板110與電路板120之間,且電路板120具有鏤空或透明區域位於顯示元件130的正上方。As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the circuit board 120 has a hollow portion 121 penetrating through it. The display element 130 is disposed on the base plate 110 and placed in the hollow portion 121 , but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. In some other embodiments, the display element 130 can be disposed between the base plate 110 and the circuit board 120 , and the circuit board 120 has a hollow or transparent area directly above the display element 130 .

如第2圖與第4圖所示,於本實施方式中,鍵盤100進一步包含墊片150。顯示元件130隔著墊片150設置於底板110上,藉以防止短路。於本實施方式中,墊片150呈環狀,但本揭露並不以此為限。於一些實施方式中,墊片150的材料包含絕緣泡棉,但本揭露並不以此為限。As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 , in this embodiment, the keyboard 100 further includes a spacer 150 . The display element 130 is disposed on the base plate 110 through the spacer 150 to prevent short circuit. In this embodiment, the spacer 150 is ring-shaped, but the disclosure is not limited thereto. In some embodiments, the material of the spacer 150 includes insulating foam, but the disclosure is not limited thereto.

如第2圖所示,於本實施方式中,按鍵組件140包含鍵帽141。鍵帽141位於底板110上方,並具有透光部141a位於顯示元件130的上方。顯示元件130可依據使用者的需求顯示特定圖案或文字,並可經由鍵帽141的透光部141a被使用者觀看,因此非常方便使用者更換圖案或文字來凸顯鍵盤100的獨特性。As shown in FIG. 2 , in this embodiment, the button assembly 140 includes a keycap 141 . The keycap 141 is located above the base plate 110 and has a light-transmitting portion 141 a located above the display element 130 . The display element 130 can display specific patterns or characters according to the needs of the user, and can be viewed by the user through the light-transmitting portion 141 a of the keycap 141 , so it is very convenient for the user to change the pattern or characters to highlight the uniqueness of the keyboard 100 .

於一些實施方式中,顯示元件130例如為液晶顯示單元、發光二極體顯示單元、電子紙顯示單元等,但本揭露並不以此為限。In some embodiments, the display element 130 is, for example, a liquid crystal display unit, a light emitting diode display unit, an electronic paper display unit, etc., but the disclosure is not limited thereto.

如第2圖與第3圖所示,於本實施方式中,按鍵組件140進一步包含固定座142、第一平衡桿143以及第二平衡桿144。電路板120具有破孔122。固定座142穿過破孔122而設置於底板110上,並具有限位槽142a。限位槽142a於本實施方式中為穿孔,但本揭露並不以此為限。第一平衡桿143包含第一桿部143a、第二桿部143b以及端部143c。第一桿部143a可轉動地銜接鍵帽141。第二桿部143b連接第一桿部143a的一端,並相對第一桿部143a彎折,並朝向固定座142延伸。端部143c連接第二桿部143b的一端,並相對第二桿部143b彎折。第二桿部143b連接於第一桿部143a與端部143c之間。另外,第二平衡桿144包含第一桿部144a、第二桿部144b以及端部144c。第一桿部144a可轉動地銜接鍵帽141。第二桿部144b連接第一桿部144a的一端,並相對第一桿部144a彎折,並朝向固定座142延伸。端部144c連接第二桿部144b的一端,並相對第二桿部144b彎折。第二桿部144b連接於第一桿部144a與端部144c之間。於本實施例中,第一平衡桿143的第一桿部143a的長度大於第二平衡桿144的第一桿部144a,故第一平衡桿143的第二桿部143b位於第二平衡桿144的第二桿部144b外側,第一平衡桿143的端部143c朝向內側延伸,而第二平衡桿144的端部144c朝向外側延伸,使第一平衡桿143的端部143c與第二平衡桿144的端部144c分別由限位槽142a的兩側插入,並可移動地限位於限位槽142a內,藉由前述結構配置讓第一平衡桿143及第二平衡桿144可活動的設置於鍵帽141及底板110,以使鍵帽141被按壓時,特別是在使用者按壓鍵帽141邊緣或角落時,按壓的力量可透過第一平衡桿143及第二平衡桿144傳遞到整個鍵帽141,以帶動鍵帽141平穩的相對底板110升降。As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , in this embodiment, the button assembly 140 further includes a fixing seat 142 , a first balance bar 143 and a second balance bar 144 . The circuit board 120 has a hole 122 . The fixing seat 142 is disposed on the bottom plate 110 through the hole 122 and has a limiting slot 142a. In this embodiment, the limiting groove 142a is a through hole, but the disclosure is not limited thereto. The first balance pole 143 includes a first pole portion 143a, a second pole portion 143b and an end portion 143c. The first rod portion 143a is rotatably engaged with the keycap 141 . The second rod portion 143b is connected to one end of the first rod portion 143a , is bent relative to the first rod portion 143a , and extends toward the fixing base 142 . The end portion 143c is connected to one end of the second rod portion 143b and bent relative to the second rod portion 143b. The second rod portion 143b is connected between the first rod portion 143a and the end portion 143c. In addition, the second balance pole 144 includes a first pole portion 144a, a second pole portion 144b, and an end portion 144c. The first rod portion 144 a rotatably engages with the keycap 141 . The second rod portion 144b is connected to one end of the first rod portion 144a , is bent relative to the first rod portion 144a , and extends toward the fixing seat 142 . The end portion 144c is connected to one end of the second rod portion 144b and is bent relative to the second rod portion 144b. The second rod portion 144b is connected between the first rod portion 144a and the end portion 144c. In this embodiment, the first pole portion 143a of the first balance pole 143 is longer than the first pole portion 144a of the second balance pole 144, so the second pole portion 143b of the first balance pole 143 is positioned at the second pole portion 144 The end 143c of the first balance pole 143 extends towards the inside, and the end 144c of the second balance pole 144 extends towards the outside, so that the end 143c of the first balance pole 143 is aligned with the second balance pole. The ends 144c of 144 are respectively inserted into the two sides of the limiting groove 142a, and are movably limited in the limiting groove 142a, and the first balance bar 143 and the second balance bar 144 are movably arranged on the The keycap 141 and the bottom plate 110, so that when the keycap 141 is pressed, especially when the user presses the edge or corner of the keycap 141, the pressing force can be transmitted to the entire key through the first balance bar 143 and the second balance bar 144. The cap 141 is used to drive the key cap 141 to move up and down steadily relative to the bottom plate 110 .

藉由前述結構配置,第一平衡桿143與第二平衡桿144即可取代習知剪刀式連動結構來引導鍵帽141移動,因此可以有效地避免遮擋住顯示元件130的問題。With the aforementioned structural configuration, the first balance bar 143 and the second balance bar 144 can replace the conventional scissors linkage structure to guide the movement of the keycap 141 , thus effectively avoiding the problem of covering the display element 130 .

於一些實施方式中,可利用雙料射出成形(例如,鍵帽141的按壓面的周緣為黑色材料,而中央為透明材料)、局部噴漆或印刷等製程製造鍵帽141。藉此,鍵帽141的按壓面的中央可供使用者觀看下方的顯示元件130所顯示的圖案或文字,而鍵帽141的按壓面的周緣可遮擋下方的第一平衡桿143、第二平衡桿144與固定座142。In some embodiments, the keycap 141 can be manufactured by double injection molding (for example, the periphery of the pressing surface of the keycap 141 is made of black material, and the center is made of transparent material), partial painting or printing. In this way, the center of the pressing surface of the keycap 141 can allow the user to view the pattern or text displayed on the display element 130 below, while the peripheral edge of the pressing surface of the keycap 141 can block the first balance bar 143 and the second balance bar below. The rod 144 and the fixing seat 142.

於一些實施方式中,固定座142的材料可包含塑膠,並可經由熱熔製程固定於底板110上,但本揭露並不以此為限。In some embodiments, the material of the fixing seat 142 may include plastic, and may be fixed on the bottom plate 110 through a hot-melt process, but the disclosure is not limited thereto.

請參照第4圖,其為繪示第2圖中之結構的局部剖面圖。如第4圖所示,於本實施方式中,第一平衡桿143為實心結構。第二平衡桿144的端部144c為空心結構。第一平衡桿143的端部143c的至少一部分可動地套設於第二平衡桿144的端部144c內。藉由將第一平衡桿143的端部143c與第二平衡桿144的端部144c設計為相互套設的結構配置,即可實現第一平衡桿143與第二平衡桿144於按壓鍵帽141時的連動運動。於一些實施方式中,第一平衡桿143的端部143c與第二平衡桿144的端部144c更可設置相互對應的凸塊、凹槽結構,使第一平衡桿143與第二平衡桿144可相互連動。Please refer to FIG. 4 , which is a partial cross-sectional view showing the structure in FIG. 2 . As shown in FIG. 4 , in this embodiment, the first balance bar 143 is a solid structure. The end 144c of the second balance bar 144 is a hollow structure. At least a part of the end portion 143c of the first balance pole 143 is movably sleeved in the end portion 144c of the second balance pole 144 . By designing the end portion 143c of the first balance bar 143 and the end portion 144c of the second balance bar 144 to be nested in each other, the first balance bar 143 and the second balance bar 144 can be used to press the keycap 141. time-linked movement. In some embodiments, the end 143c of the first balance bar 143 and the end 144c of the second balance bar 144 can be further provided with protrusions and groove structures corresponding to each other, so that the first balance bar 143 and the second balance bar 144 Can be linked with each other.

於本實施方式中,第二平衡桿144可整體為空心結構。於其他一些實施方式中,第二平衡桿144的第一桿部144a、第二桿部144b可為實心結構,而端部144c可為套設於第二桿部144b的空心套管。但本揭露並不以此為限。In this embodiment, the second balance pole 144 may be a hollow structure as a whole. In some other embodiments, the first pole portion 144a and the second pole portion 144b of the second balance pole 144 can be solid structures, and the end portion 144c can be a hollow sleeve sleeved on the second pole portion 144b. But this disclosure is not limited thereto.

於一些實施方式中,第一平衡桿143與第二平衡桿144中之至少一者的材料包含金屬,但本揭露並不以此為限。In some embodiments, the material of at least one of the first balance pole 143 and the second balance pole 144 includes metal, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.

如第2圖與第3圖所示,於本實施方式中,按鍵組件140進一步包含複數個復位件145。復位件145設置於電路板120上,抵接鍵帽141,並鄰近鍵帽141的邊緣。一些復位件145設置於第一平衡桿143的第一桿部143a下方,而另一些復位件145設置於第二平衡桿144的第一桿部144a下方。當鍵帽141接受外力而被下壓時,復位件145產生一頂撐鍵帽141之抗力,進而提供使用者按壓之手感,且經由第一平衡桿143與第二平衡桿144的導引,被下壓的鍵帽141可移動至最低位置。而當施加於鍵帽141的外力釋放之後,復位件145可藉由所產生的抗力,使得前述被下壓的鍵帽141回復至最高位置。於一些實施方式中,復位件145可為彈性體,且材料可包含橡膠,但本揭露並不以此為限。As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , in this embodiment, the button assembly 140 further includes a plurality of reset members 145 . The reset member 145 is disposed on the circuit board 120 , abuts against the keycap 141 , and is adjacent to an edge of the keycap 141 . Some reset members 145 are disposed under the first pole portion 143 a of the first balance pole 143 , while other reset members 145 are disposed under the first pole portion 144 a of the second balance pole 144 . When the keycap 141 is pressed down by an external force, the reset member 145 produces a resistance to support the keycap 141, thereby providing the user with a pressing feel, and guided by the first balance bar 143 and the second balance bar 144, The depressed keycap 141 can move to the lowest position. After the external force applied to the keycap 141 is released, the reset member 145 can make the depressed keycap 141 return to the highest position through the generated resistance force. In some embodiments, the reset member 145 can be an elastic body, and the material can include rubber, but the disclosure is not limited thereto.

請參照第5圖,其為繪示第3圖中之第一平衡桿143與復位件145的局部立體圖。如第5圖所示,於本實施方式中,復位件145具有容置槽145a。容置槽145a由復位件145朝向鍵帽141的一側對應第一平衡桿143的第一桿部143a凹陷形成。容置槽145a容置第一平衡桿143的第一桿部143a的一部分。第一桿部143a的前述部分抵接容置槽145a的底部。另外,復位件145還具有導通柱145b。導通柱145b位於容置槽145a下方,並配置以在鍵帽141被按壓時接觸電路板120。Please refer to FIG. 5 , which is a partial perspective view of the first balance bar 143 and the reset member 145 in FIG. 3 . As shown in FIG. 5 , in this embodiment, the reset member 145 has an accommodating groove 145 a. The accommodating groove 145a is formed by indenting the first rod portion 143a of the first balance rod 143 on the side of the reset member 145 facing the keycap 141 . The accommodating groove 145 a accommodates a part of the first pole portion 143 a of the first balance pole 143 . The aforementioned portion of the first rod portion 143a abuts against the bottom of the receiving groove 145a. In addition, the reset member 145 also has a conductive column 145b. The conducting column 145b is located under the receiving groove 145a and configured to contact the circuit board 120 when the keycap 141 is pressed.

於一些實施方式中,電路板120例如為薄膜電路板,但本揭露並不以此為限。舉例來說,電路板120包含下薄膜層、上薄膜層以及分隔此兩薄膜層之間隔層(圖未示)。間隔層具有位於鍵帽141的正下方的通孔。下薄膜層與上薄膜層分別包含電路及複數個導接點。當鍵帽141未被按壓時,上薄膜層上的導接點與下薄膜層之導接點係分隔於間隔層的兩側而電性分離。當鍵帽141被按壓而朝向底板110移動時,鍵帽141與第一平衡桿143的第一桿部143a會擠壓復位件145而使其變形,致使復位件145的導通柱145b推擠上薄膜層部分地進入間隔層的通孔,進而使得上薄膜層上的導接點穿過通孔而接觸下薄膜層之導接點(亦即,觸發行為)。藉此,電路板120隨即可產生被按壓之按鍵組件140所對應的觸發訊號。In some embodiments, the circuit board 120 is, for example, a thin film circuit board, but the disclosure is not limited thereto. For example, the circuit board 120 includes a lower film layer, an upper film layer and a spacer layer (not shown) separating the two film layers. The spacer layer has a through hole directly below the keycap 141 . The lower thin film layer and the upper thin film layer respectively contain circuits and a plurality of conducting points. When the keycap 141 is not pressed, the conductive points on the upper film layer and the conductive points on the lower film layer are separated electrically on both sides of the spacer layer. When the keycap 141 is pressed and moves toward the bottom plate 110, the keycap 141 and the first rod portion 143a of the first balance bar 143 will press the reset member 145 to deform it, causing the conductive post 145b of the reset member 145 to push up. The thin-film layer partially enters the through-hole of the spacer layer so that the contact on the upper thin-film layer passes through the through-hole to contact the contact on the lower thin-film layer (ie, triggers the action). In this way, the circuit board 120 can then generate a trigger signal corresponding to the pressed key assembly 140 .

藉由前述第一桿部143a與復位件145的容置槽145a之間的結構配置,當鍵帽141被按壓時,由於導通柱145b的受力距離較短,因此具有較快觸發按鍵訊號的功效。Due to the above-mentioned structural configuration between the first rod portion 143a and the receiving groove 145a of the reset member 145, when the keycap 141 is pressed, since the force bearing distance of the conductive column 145b is relatively short, the key signal can be triggered faster. effect.

如第5圖所示,於本實施方式中,復位件145呈長條狀,並實質上平行於第一平衡桿143的第一桿部143a側向延伸。另外,復位件145還具有兩支撐腳145c。支撐腳145c實質上平行於第一平衡桿143的第一桿部143a側向延伸,並分別位於導通柱145b的兩側。藉由前述結構配置,即可增加單一復位件145支撐鍵帽141的區域,從而有效避免鍵帽141的某一邊緣或角落被按壓時發生傾斜的問題。As shown in FIG. 5 , in this embodiment, the restoring member 145 is elongated and extends laterally substantially parallel to the first rod portion 143 a of the first balance rod 143 . In addition, the reset member 145 also has two supporting feet 145c. The supporting legs 145c extend laterally substantially parallel to the first pole portion 143a of the first balance pole 143 , and are located on two sides of the conducting pole 145b respectively. With the aforementioned structural configuration, the area where the single reset member 145 supports the keycap 141 can be increased, thereby effectively avoiding the problem of tilting when a certain edge or corner of the keycap 141 is pressed.

如第5圖所示,於本實施方式中,復位件145具有複數個凹口145d1、145d2。凹口145d1形成於容置槽145a的側壁上,並由復位件145朝向鍵帽141的一側凹陷形成。而凹口145d2位於支撐腳145c上,並由復位件145朝向底板110的一側凹陷形成。藉由凹口145d1、145d2的設計,即可調整復位件145受壓變形的難易度,從而具有可依據需求提供特定按壓手感的功效。As shown in FIG. 5 , in this embodiment, the reset member 145 has a plurality of notches 145d1, 145d2. The notch 145d1 is formed on the sidewall of the receiving groove 145a, and is formed by indenting one side of the reset member 145 toward the keycap 141 . The notch 145d2 is located on the supporting leg 145c, and is formed by indenting one side of the reset member 145 facing the bottom plate 110 . Through the design of the notches 145d1 and 145d2 , the degree of difficulty of compressive deformation of the reset member 145 can be adjusted, thereby having the effect of providing a specific pressing feeling according to requirements.

請參照第6圖、第7圖以及第8圖。第6圖為繪示根據本揭露另一實施方式之鍵盤100的局部立體爆炸圖。第7圖為繪示第6圖中之結構省略鍵帽241的局部立體組合圖。第8圖為繪示第6圖中之結構的局部剖面圖。如第6圖至第8圖所示,於本實施方式中,鍵盤100包含底板110、電路板120、顯示元件130、複數個按鍵組件240以及墊片150,其中底板110、電路板120、顯示元件130與墊片150相同或相似於第2圖所示之實施方式,因此這些元件的介紹可參照前述相關說明,在此恕不贅述。進一步來說,本實施方式的按鍵組件240包含鍵帽241、固定座142、第一平衡桿143、第二平衡桿144以及復位件245,其中固定座142、第一平衡桿143與第二平衡桿144相同或相似於第2圖所示之實施方式,因此這些元件的介紹可參照前述相關說明,在此恕不贅述。Please refer to Figures 6, 7 and 8. FIG. 6 is a partial three-dimensional exploded view of the keyboard 100 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 7 is a partial three-dimensional assembled view showing the structure in FIG. 6 omitting the keycap 241 . Fig. 8 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the structure in Fig. 6 . As shown in Figures 6 to 8, in this embodiment, the keyboard 100 includes a base plate 110, a circuit board 120, a display element 130, a plurality of key assemblies 240, and a spacer 150, wherein the base plate 110, the circuit board 120, the display The element 130 and the spacer 150 are the same as or similar to the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 , so the introduction of these elements can refer to the above-mentioned related descriptions, and will not be repeated here. Further, the button assembly 240 of this embodiment includes a keycap 241, a fixed seat 142, a first balance bar 143, a second balance bar 144, and a reset member 245, wherein the fixed seat 142, the first balance bar 143 and the second balance bar The rod 144 is the same as or similar to the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 , so the introduction of these components can refer to the above-mentioned related descriptions, and will not be repeated here.

需說明的是,本實施方式中相較於第2圖所示之實施方式的一差異處,在於本實施方式的復位件245設置且接觸於鍵帽141與固定座142之間。當鍵帽241接受外力而被下壓時,復位件245產生一頂撐鍵帽241之抗力,進而提供使用者按壓之手感,且經由第一平衡桿143與第二平衡桿144的導引,被下壓的鍵帽241可移動至最低位置。而當施加於鍵帽241的外力釋放之後,復位件245可藉由所產生的抗力,使得前述被下壓的鍵帽241回復至最高位置。於本實施例中,復位件245為倒置的圓頂結構,復位件245朝向鍵帽241的一面的直徑大於朝向底板110的一面的直徑,並且設有複數圓弧狀的支撐腳245c,該些支撐腳245c抵接於鍵帽241底面,支撐腳245c之間的凹口245d2可用於調整復位件245受壓變形的難易度,從而具有可依據需求提供特定按壓手感的功效,並可讓復位件245在壓縮時,空氣得以通過凹口245d2排出。It should be noted that a difference between this embodiment and the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 is that the reset member 245 of this embodiment is disposed and contacts between the keycap 141 and the fixing seat 142 . When the keycap 241 is pressed down by an external force, the reset member 245 produces a resistance to support the keycap 241, thereby providing the user with a pressing feel, and guided by the first balance bar 143 and the second balance bar 144, The depressed keycap 241 can move to the lowest position. After the external force applied to the keycap 241 is released, the reset member 245 can make the depressed keycap 241 return to the highest position through the generated resistance force. In this embodiment, the reset member 245 is an inverted dome structure, the diameter of the side facing the keycap 241 of the reset member 245 is larger than the diameter of the side facing the bottom plate 110, and a plurality of arc-shaped supporting feet 245c are provided. The supporting legs 245c abut against the bottom surface of the keycap 241, and the notch 245d2 between the supporting legs 245c can be used to adjust the degree of difficulty of the reset member 245 being deformed under pressure, thereby having the effect of providing a specific pressing feel according to the demand, and allowing the reset member to When 245 is compressed, air is expelled through the notch 245d2.

於一些實施方式中,復位件245可以模內射出成型製程設置於固定座142上。於其他一些實施方式中,復位件245可以黏貼製程(例如透過膠水)貼附於固定座142上。於其他一些實施方式中,復位件245亦可以前述方式設置於鍵帽241的底面。In some implementations, the reset member 245 can be disposed on the fixing seat 142 by an in-mold injection molding process. In some other implementations, the reset member 245 can be attached to the fixing seat 142 by an adhesive process (for example, through glue). In some other embodiments, the reset member 245 can also be disposed on the bottom surface of the keycap 241 in the aforementioned manner.

如第8圖所示,於本實施方式中,鍵帽241具有導通肋241a。導通肋241a設置於鍵帽241的邊緣,並朝向底板110突伸。導通肋241a配置以在鍵帽241被按壓時接觸電路板120。如前所述,在電路板120為包含下薄膜層、上薄膜層與間隔層之薄膜電路板的實施方式中,當鍵帽241被按壓而朝向底板110移動時,鍵帽241會擠壓復位件245而使其變形,致使鍵帽241邊緣的導通肋241a推擠上薄膜層部分地進入間隔層的通孔,進而使得上薄膜層上的導接點穿過通孔而接觸下薄膜層之導接點(亦即,觸發行為)。藉此,電路板120隨即可產生被按壓之按鍵組件240所對應的觸發訊號。As shown in FIG. 8, in this embodiment, the keycap 241 has a conduction rib 241a. The conducting rib 241 a is disposed on an edge of the keycap 241 and protrudes toward the bottom plate 110 . The conduction rib 241a is configured to contact the circuit board 120 when the keycap 241 is pressed. As mentioned above, in the embodiment where the circuit board 120 is a thin film circuit board including a lower film layer, an upper film layer and a spacer layer, when the keycap 241 is pressed and moves toward the bottom plate 110, the keycap 241 will be pushed back. part 245 to deform it, so that the conductive rib 241a on the edge of the keycap 241 pushes the upper film layer to partially enter the through hole of the spacer layer, so that the conductive point on the upper film layer passes through the through hole and contacts the lower film layer. Conduction points (ie, trigger behaviors). In this way, the circuit board 120 can then generate a trigger signal corresponding to the pressed button assembly 240 .

請參照第9圖,其為繪示根據本揭露另一實施方式之按鍵裝置的部分元件的局部剖面圖。本實施方式係針對第2圖所示之實施方式中的鍵帽141與第6圖所示之實施方式中的鍵帽241的結構進行修改,還針對顯示元件130的設置位置進行修改。具體來說,於本實施方式中,按鍵裝置進一步包含承載座360。承載座360具有第一卡合結構361。鍵帽341的底面具有第二卡合結構341b。第一卡合結構361與第二卡合結構341b相互卡合。顯示元件130承載於承載座360上,並位於承載座360與鍵帽341的底面之間。由此可知,於實際應用中,第2圖與第6圖所示之實施方式中將顯示元件130設置於底板110上的設計,可依據本實施方式修改為固定至鍵帽341的底面。藉此,顯示元件130即可隨著被按壓的鍵帽341一起上下移動。於一些實施方式中,第一卡合結構361與第二卡合結構341b的外型為卡勾,但本揭露並不以此為限。Please refer to FIG. 9 , which is a partial cross-sectional view illustrating some elements of a key device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure. In this embodiment, the structures of the keycap 141 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 and the keycap 241 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 6 are modified, and the installation position of the display element 130 is also modified. Specifically, in this embodiment, the button device further includes a bearing seat 360 . The bearing seat 360 has a first engaging structure 361 . The bottom surface of the keycap 341 has a second engaging structure 341b. The first engaging structure 361 and the second engaging structure 341b are engaged with each other. The display element 130 is carried on the bearing base 360 and located between the bearing base 360 and the bottom surface of the keycap 341 . It can be seen that, in practical applications, the design in which the display element 130 is disposed on the bottom plate 110 in the embodiments shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 6 can be modified to be fixed to the bottom surface of the keycap 341 according to this embodiment. In this way, the display element 130 can move up and down together with the pressed keycap 341 . In some embodiments, the first engaging structure 361 and the second engaging structure 341b are hooks, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.

由以上對於本揭露之具體實施方式之詳述,可以明顯地看出,於本揭露的鍵盤中,設置於底板上方的顯示元件可依據使用者的需求顯示特定圖案或文字,並可經由鍵帽的透光部被使用者觀看,因此非常方便使用者更換圖案或文字來凸顯鍵盤的獨特性。本揭露的鍵盤利用兩平衡桿取代習知剪刀式連動結構來引導鍵帽移動,因此可以有效地避免遮擋住顯示元件的問題。另外,兩平衡桿的端部可設計為相互套設的結構配置,藉以實現兩者於按壓鍵帽時的連動運動。於本揭露的鍵盤的一些實施方式中,復位件具有容置平衡桿的一部分的容置槽,並具有導通柱位於容置槽下方。藉此,當鍵帽被按壓時,由於導通柱的受力距離較短,因此具有較快觸發按鍵訊號的功效。From the above detailed description of the specific implementation of the present disclosure, it can be clearly seen that in the keyboard of the present disclosure, the display element arranged above the bottom plate can display specific patterns or characters according to the needs of the user, and can be displayed through the keycap The light-transmitting part of the keyboard is viewed by the user, so it is very convenient for the user to change the pattern or text to highlight the uniqueness of the keyboard. The disclosed keyboard utilizes two balance bars instead of the conventional scissor-type interlocking structure to guide the movement of the keycaps, thus effectively avoiding the problem of covering the display elements. In addition, the ends of the two balance bars can be designed to be nested with each other, so as to realize the interlocking movement of the two when the keycap is pressed. In some implementations of the keyboard of the present disclosure, the reset member has a receiving groove for receiving a part of the balance bar, and has a conductive post located under the receiving groove. In this way, when the keycap is pressed, since the force-bearing distance of the conducting post is shorter, it has the effect of triggering the key signal faster.

雖然本揭露已以實施方式揭露如上,然其並不用以限定本揭露,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本揭露的精神和範圍內,當可作各種的更動與潤飾,因此本揭露的保護範圍當視後附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present disclosure has been disclosed above in terms of implementation, it is not intended to limit this disclosure. Any person skilled in the art may make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of this disclosure. Therefore, the protection of this disclosure The scope shall be defined by the scope of the appended patent application.

100:鍵盤 110:底板 120:電路板 121:鏤空部 122:破孔 130:顯示元件 140,240:按鍵組件 141,241,341:鍵帽 141a:透光部 142:固定座 142a:限位槽 143:第一平衡桿 143a,144a:第一桿部 143b,144b:第二桿部 143c,144c:端部 144:第二平衡桿 145,245:復位件 145a:容置槽 145b:導通柱 145c,245c:支撐腳 145d1,145d2,245d2:凹口 150:墊片 241a:導通肋 341b:第二卡合結構 360:承載座 361:第一卡合結構 100: keyboard 110: Bottom plate 120: circuit board 121: hollow part 122: hole 130: display components 140,240: button components 141,241,341: Keycaps 141a: Light-transmitting part 142: fixed seat 142a: limit slot 143: The first balance bar 143a, 144a: the first rod 143b, 144b: the second rod 143c, 144c: end 144: Second balance bar 145,245: reset parts 145a: holding tank 145b: Conducting column 145c, 245c: supporting feet 145d1, 145d2, 245d2: Notches 150: Gasket 241a: conduction rib 341b: the second engaging structure 360: bearing seat 361: The first engaging structure

為讓本揭露之上述和其他目的、特徵、優點與實施例能更明顯易懂,所附圖式之說明如下: 第1圖為繪示根據本揭露一實施方式之鍵盤的立體圖。 第2圖為繪示根據本揭露一實施方式之鍵盤的局部立體爆炸圖。 第3圖為繪示第2圖中之結構省略鍵帽的局部立體組合圖。 第4圖為繪示第2圖中之結構的局部剖面圖。 第5圖為繪示第3圖中之第一平衡桿與復位件的局部立體圖。 第6圖為繪示根據本揭露另一實施方式之鍵盤的局部立體爆炸圖。 第7圖為繪示第6圖中之結構省略鍵帽的局部立體組合圖。 第8圖為繪示第6圖中之結構的局部剖面圖。 第9圖為繪示根據本揭露另一實施方式之按鍵裝置的部分元件的局部剖面圖。 In order to make the above and other purposes, features, advantages and embodiments of the present disclosure more comprehensible, the accompanying drawings are described as follows: FIG. 1 is a perspective view illustrating a keyboard according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 2 is a partial three-dimensional exploded view of a keyboard according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Fig. 3 is a partial three-dimensional assembled view showing the structure in Fig. 2 omitting the keycap. Fig. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the structure in Fig. 2 . Fig. 5 is a partial perspective view showing the first balance bar and the reset member in Fig. 3 . FIG. 6 is a partial three-dimensional exploded view of a keyboard according to another embodiment of the present disclosure. Fig. 7 is a partial three-dimensional assembled view showing the structure in Fig. 6 omitting the keycap. Fig. 8 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the structure in Fig. 6 . FIG. 9 is a partial cross-sectional view illustrating some components of a key device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.

國內寄存資訊(請依寄存機構、日期、號碼順序註記) 無 國外寄存資訊(請依寄存國家、機構、日期、號碼順序註記) 無 Domestic deposit information (please note in order of depositor, date, and number) none Overseas storage information (please note in order of storage country, institution, date, and number) none

110:底板 110: Bottom plate

120:電路板 120: circuit board

121:鏤空部 121: hollow part

122:破孔 122: hole

130:顯示元件 130: display components

140:按鍵組件 140: Button component

141:鍵帽 141: keycap

141a:透光部 141a: Light-transmitting part

142:固定座 142: fixed seat

143:第一平衡桿 143: The first balance bar

144:第二平衡桿 144: Second balance bar

145:復位件 145: Reset

150:墊片 150: Gasket

Claims (9)

一種鍵盤,包含:一底板;一顯示元件,設置於該底板上方;以及一按鍵組件,包含:一鍵帽,位於該底板上方,並具有一透光部位於該顯示元件的上方;一固定座,設置於該底板上,並具有一限位槽;兩平衡桿,每一該些平衡桿包含一桿部以及一端部,該桿部可轉動地銜接該鍵帽,該端部可移動地限位於該限位槽內;以及一復位件,於該底板上方抵接該鍵帽,並鄰近該鍵帽的邊緣,其中該復位件設置於該些平衡桿中之一者的下方,其中該復位件呈長條狀,並實質上平行於該些平衡桿中之該者的該桿部延伸。 A keyboard, comprising: a base plate; a display element, arranged above the base plate; and a key assembly, comprising: a keycap, located above the base plate, and having a light-transmitting portion located above the display element; a fixing seat , is arranged on the bottom plate, and has a limit slot; two balance bars, each of which includes a bar portion and an end portion, the bar portion is rotatably connected to the keycap, and the end portion is movably limited Located in the limiting groove; and a reset piece, which abuts against the keycap above the bottom plate and is adjacent to the edge of the keycap, wherein the reset piece is arranged below one of the balance bars, wherein the reset piece The piece is elongated and extends substantially parallel to the bar portion of the one of the balance bars. 如請求項1所述之鍵盤,其中該復位件具有一容置槽,該容置槽容置該些平衡桿中之該者的該桿部的一部分。 The keyboard as claimed in claim 1, wherein the reset member has a receiving groove, and the receiving groove receives a part of the rod portion of the one of the balance rods. 如請求項2所述之鍵盤,進一步包含一電路板設置於該底板上,該桿部的該部分抵接該容置槽的底部,該復位件還具有一導通柱,該導通柱位於該容置槽下方,並配置以在該鍵帽被按壓時接觸該電路板。 The keyboard as described in claim 2, further comprising a circuit board arranged on the base plate, the part of the rod abuts against the bottom of the accommodating groove, and the reset member also has a conduction post, the conduction post is located in the accommodating placed below the slot and configured to contact the circuit board when the keycap is pressed. 如請求項1所述之鍵盤,其中該復位件還具有兩支撐腳,該些支撐腳實質上平行於該些平衡桿中之該者的該桿部延伸。 The keyboard as claimed in claim 1, wherein the reset member further has two supporting feet, and the supporting feet extend substantially parallel to the rod portion of the one of the balance rods. 一種鍵盤,包含:一底板;一顯示元件,設置於該底板上方;以及一按鍵組件,包含:一鍵帽,位於該底板上方,並具有一透光部位於該顯示元件的上方;一固定座,設置於該底板上,並具有一限位槽;兩平衡桿,每一該些平衡桿包含一桿部以及一端部,該桿部可轉動地銜接該鍵帽,該端部可移動地限位於該限位槽內;以及一復位件,於該底板上方抵接該鍵帽,並鄰近該鍵帽的邊緣,其中該復位件設置且接觸於該鍵帽與該固定座之間。 A keyboard, comprising: a base plate; a display element, arranged above the base plate; and a key assembly, comprising: a keycap, located above the base plate, and having a light-transmitting portion located above the display element; a fixing seat , is arranged on the bottom plate, and has a limit slot; two balance bars, each of which includes a bar portion and an end portion, the bar portion is rotatably connected to the keycap, and the end portion is movably limited It is located in the limiting groove; and a reset piece abuts against the keycap above the bottom plate and is adjacent to the edge of the keycap, wherein the reset piece is arranged and contacts between the keycap and the fixing seat. 一種鍵盤,包含:一底板;一顯示元件,設置於該底板上方;以及一按鍵組件,包含:一鍵帽,位於該底板上方,並具有一透光部位於該 顯示元件的上方;一固定座,設置於該底板上,並具有一限位槽;兩平衡桿,每一該些平衡桿包含一桿部以及一端部,該桿部可轉動地銜接該鍵帽,該端部可移動地限位於該限位槽內,其中該些平衡桿包含一第一平衡桿以及一第二平衡桿,該第一平衡桿為實心結構,且該第二平衡桿的該端部為空心結構;以及一復位件,於該底板上方抵接該鍵帽,並鄰近該鍵帽的邊緣。 A keyboard, comprising: a base plate; a display element, arranged above the base plate; and a key assembly, comprising: a keycap, located above the base plate, and having a light-transmitting portion located on the base plate The top of the display element; a fixed seat, which is arranged on the bottom plate, and has a limit groove; two balance bars, each of which includes a bar part and an end part, and the bar part is rotatably connected to the keycap , the end is movably limited in the limiting slot, wherein the balance bars include a first balance bar and a second balance bar, the first balance bar is a solid structure, and the second balance bar The end part is a hollow structure; and a restoring part abuts against the keycap above the bottom plate and is adjacent to the edge of the keycap. 如請求項6所述之鍵盤,其中該第一平衡桿的該端部的至少一部分可動地套設於該第二平衡桿的該端部內。 The keyboard as claimed in claim 6, wherein at least a part of the end of the first balance bar is movably sleeved in the end of the second balance bar. 如請求項6所述之鍵盤,進一步包含一電路板設置於該底板上,該鍵帽具有一導通肋,且該導通肋配置以在該鍵帽被按壓時接觸該電路板。 The keyboard according to claim 6, further comprising a circuit board disposed on the bottom plate, the keycap has a conduction rib, and the conduction rib is configured to contact the circuit board when the keycap is pressed. 一種鍵盤,包含:一底板;一顯示元件,設置於該底板上方;一按鍵組件,包含:一鍵帽,位於該底板上方,並具有一透光部位於該顯示元件的上方,其中該顯示元件固定至該鍵帽的底 面;一固定座,設置於該底板上,並具有一限位槽;兩平衡桿,每一該些平衡桿包含一桿部以及一端部,該桿部可轉動地銜接該鍵帽,該端部可移動地限位於該限位槽內;以及一復位件,於該底板上方抵接該鍵帽,並鄰近該鍵帽的邊緣;以及一承載座,具有一第一卡合結構,該鍵帽的底面具有一第二卡合結構,該第一卡合結構與該第二卡合結構相互卡合,且該顯示元件承載於該承載座上。 A keyboard, comprising: a base plate; a display element, arranged above the base plate; a key assembly, comprising: a keycap, located above the base plate, and having a light-transmitting portion located above the display element, wherein the display element fixed to the bottom of the keycap surface; a fixed seat, which is arranged on the bottom plate, and has a limit groove; two balance bars, each of which includes a bar portion and an end portion, the bar portion is rotatably connected to the keycap, and the end portion The portion is movably limited in the limiting groove; and a reset member abuts against the keycap above the bottom plate and is adjacent to the edge of the keycap; and a bearing seat has a first engaging structure, the key The bottom surface of the cap has a second engaging structure, the first engaging structure and the second engaging structure are engaged with each other, and the display element is carried on the bearing base.
TW110144024A 2021-11-25 2021-11-25 Keyboard TWI790833B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW110144024A TWI790833B (en) 2021-11-25 2021-11-25 Keyboard
US17/650,244 US11610747B1 (en) 2021-11-25 2022-02-07 Keyboard

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW110144024A TWI790833B (en) 2021-11-25 2021-11-25 Keyboard

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TWI790833B true TWI790833B (en) 2023-01-21
TW202322167A TW202322167A (en) 2023-06-01

Family

ID=85573870

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW110144024A TWI790833B (en) 2021-11-25 2021-11-25 Keyboard

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US11610747B1 (en)
TW (1) TWI790833B (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140144764A1 (en) * 2011-01-05 2014-05-29 Razer (Asia-Pacific) Pte Ltd. Optically Transmissive Key Assemblies for Display-Capable Keyboards, Keypads, or Other User Input Devices
TWI462140B (en) * 2011-07-01 2014-11-21 Lite On Electronics Guangzhou Slim keyswitch and electronic device with slim keyswitch
CN207353131U (en) * 2017-09-18 2018-05-11 孙仁文 The supporting structure of see-through button
TWI657470B (en) * 2017-05-19 2019-04-21 孫仁文 Perspective support structure
US20190354197A1 (en) * 2018-05-21 2019-11-21 Logitech Europe S.A. Input device with overlapping key structure
TWI677891B (en) * 2018-08-06 2019-11-21 大陸商光寶電子(廣州)限公司 Key module
EP3770937A1 (en) * 2018-04-28 2021-01-27 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Keyboard and electronic device
CN112335010A (en) * 2018-08-16 2021-02-05 华为技术有限公司 Keyboard key, keyboard and electronic equipment

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI489499B (en) * 2012-11-21 2015-06-21 致伸科技股份有限公司 Luminous keyboard
TWI601173B (en) * 2016-02-19 2017-10-01 致伸科技股份有限公司 Key structure
TW201804498A (en) * 2016-07-22 2018-02-01 致伸科技股份有限公司 Keyboard device
US10242810B2 (en) * 2016-12-05 2019-03-26 Intel Corporation Bi-stable keycap display

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140144764A1 (en) * 2011-01-05 2014-05-29 Razer (Asia-Pacific) Pte Ltd. Optically Transmissive Key Assemblies for Display-Capable Keyboards, Keypads, or Other User Input Devices
TWI462140B (en) * 2011-07-01 2014-11-21 Lite On Electronics Guangzhou Slim keyswitch and electronic device with slim keyswitch
TWI657470B (en) * 2017-05-19 2019-04-21 孫仁文 Perspective support structure
CN207353131U (en) * 2017-09-18 2018-05-11 孙仁文 The supporting structure of see-through button
EP3770937A1 (en) * 2018-04-28 2021-01-27 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Keyboard and electronic device
US20190354197A1 (en) * 2018-05-21 2019-11-21 Logitech Europe S.A. Input device with overlapping key structure
TWI677891B (en) * 2018-08-06 2019-11-21 大陸商光寶電子(廣州)限公司 Key module
US20200042103A1 (en) * 2018-08-06 2020-02-06 Lite-On Electronics (Guangzhou) Limited Key module
CN112335010A (en) * 2018-08-16 2021-02-05 华为技术有限公司 Keyboard key, keyboard and electronic equipment

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TW202322167A (en) 2023-06-01
US11610747B1 (en) 2023-03-21

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US9012795B2 (en) Stacked metal and elastomeric dome for key switch
US9024214B2 (en) Narrow key switch
US10607794B2 (en) Keyboard, key module, movable switch mechanism and method for manufacturing movable switch mechanism
TWI665701B (en) Keyswitch
CN107369576B (en) Thin switch keyboard without protrusion pressing
CN110718406A (en) Electronic device and keyboard thereof
US20100078301A1 (en) Keyboard structure
TW201839789A (en) Key structure
TWI790833B (en) Keyboard
CN108305806A (en) Button and its key switch
CN111223701B (en) Key structure
US6672781B1 (en) Reduced noise key unit
CN108428583B (en) Key switch with scissors foot structure
US11251000B1 (en) Keyboard
US11217404B1 (en) Keyswitch device
TWI775439B (en) Key structure with display panel
JP2876570B2 (en) Keyboard switch
CN213025901U (en) Key switch and keyboard of scissors foot structure
CN109390177B (en) Thin key with pressing section falling sense
KR200419265Y1 (en) Key Switch Using Magnetic Force
CN116230440A (en) Keyboard with keyboard body
CN112466693A (en) Keyboard device and key structure thereof
CN110941348A (en) Modular keyboard with display function
TWI768921B (en) Keyswitch device
CN107369584B (en) Key structure