WO2020031316A1 - Stadium seat sharing system, method, and program - Google Patents

Stadium seat sharing system, method, and program Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020031316A1
WO2020031316A1 PCT/JP2018/029857 JP2018029857W WO2020031316A1 WO 2020031316 A1 WO2020031316 A1 WO 2020031316A1 JP 2018029857 W JP2018029857 W JP 2018029857W WO 2020031316 A1 WO2020031316 A1 WO 2020031316A1
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ticket
time
stadium
user
resale
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PCT/JP2018/029857
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
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久志 有川
将仁 谷口
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株式会社ウフル
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Priority to PCT/JP2018/029857 priority Critical patent/WO2020031316A1/en
Publication of WO2020031316A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020031316A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/02Reservations, e.g. for tickets, services or events
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/10Services

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a stadium seat sharing system, method, and program.
  • Patent Literature 1 discloses a stadium, a hall, and the like, which includes a backrest and a seat having a pivotable mounting mechanism provided with elastic means, wherein the elastic means is arranged in a substantially vertical standby position. And a substantially horizontal use position which is manually moved against the biasing force of the resilient means, wherein a pivotable mounting mechanism provides for movement of the seat between the use and standby positions.
  • Slow seat devices have been proposed.
  • the seat device of Patent Document 1 does not indicate that sharing can be performed by a plurality of users even if the seat is at the standby position.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a stadium seat sharing system, a method, and a program that allow a plurality of users to share a stadium seat.
  • the present invention provides the following solutions.
  • the present invention is a stadium seat sharing system for sharing stadium seats, Registration means for registering the time at which the user who purchased the ticket of the game played at the stadium returns. Calculating means for calculating the remaining time of the match according to the registered time; Determining means for determining a selling price of a resale ticket associated with a seat that is not used by the user, according to the calculated remaining time of the match, Resale means for selling the resale ticket at the determined amount;
  • a stadium seat sharing system provided with
  • the registration means may be capable of registering a time at which the user returns before or during the match.
  • the present invention may also include a return unit that returns a predetermined percentage of the sales amount of the resale ticket to the user who purchased the ticket when the resale ticket is purchased.
  • the present invention may include a return means for returning a predetermined amount when the return time of the user is registered in the registration means.
  • the return means may return the predetermined amount according to the remaining time of the game.
  • the present invention may further include a notifying unit for notifying resale information indicating that the resale ticket is sold.
  • the present invention is in the category of the system, but may be a method and a program.
  • seats on the stadium can be shared by a plurality of users.
  • FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram showing an outline of a stadium seat sharing system according to the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a functional configuration of the stadium seat sharing system of the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram schematically showing the ticket information table.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram schematically showing a resale table.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating an example of a stadium seat sharing process according to the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram showing an outline of a stadium seat sharing system according to the present embodiment.
  • the stadium seat sharing system 1 makes it possible to share a certain seat of the stadium during the same competition by dividing a time zone to be used.
  • the stadium seat sharing server 10 included in the stadium seat sharing system 1 sells tickets for the game before the start of the game to be played in the stadium, for example.
  • This ticket is associated with a stadium seat and a scheduled game time (available time of the seat by the ticket), and is sold at a predetermined sales price (fixed price).
  • the ticket is associated with the seat ID 1 and the scheduled game time from 18:00 to 21:00, and is purchased by the user A for 2000 yen.
  • the user A who purchased the ticket may not be able to watch the game until 21:00, which is the expected game end time, and may know in advance the time required to return from the stadium.
  • the user A transmits information indicating the time to return and information indicating the seat ID 1 to the stadium seat sharing server 10.
  • the stadium seat sharing server 10 registers a time when the user A returns (a time when the seat ID 1 is not used) for the seat ID 1. Then, the stadium seat sharing server 10 calculates the remaining time of the game according to the registered time. In addition, the stadium seat sharing server 10 determines the sales amount of the resale ticket associated with the seat ID 1 that is not used by the user A according to the calculated remaining time of the game.
  • the time at which the user A returns is 19:20, and the scheduled time at which the match ends is 21:00.
  • the stadium seat sharing server 10 adds 10 minutes as a spare time to the time when the user A returns, and calculates 1 hour and 30 minutes as the remaining time of the game.
  • the stadium seat sharing server 10 calculates the remaining time of the calculated game as 1 hour and 30 minutes, which is half of the total game time of 3 hours, and therefore calculates the sales amount of the resale ticket associated with the seat ID 1 as the ticket sales amount. It is decided to be 1000 yen, which is half of 2000 yen.
  • the stadium seat sharing server 10 sells the resale ticket for the determined amount.
  • the seats of the stadium are associated with the available time of the seats by the tickets, and are sold at the determined sale price.
  • the resale ticket is associated with the seat ID 1 and the usable time of the seat ID 1 from 19:30 to 21:00, and is purchased by the user B for 1,000 yen.
  • the stadium seat sharing server 10 of the stadium seat sharing system when a user who purchases a ticket for a certain seat returns in the middle of a match, sells the ticket according to the remaining time of the match. A resale ticket for using the seat can be sold. Then, another user who has purchased the resale ticket can use the seat that is no longer used during the match. Therefore, the seats of the stadium can be shared by a plurality of users.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a functional configuration of the stadium seat sharing system of the present embodiment.
  • the stadium seat sharing system 1 includes a stadium seat sharing server 10 and a plurality of user terminals 20 connected to the stadium seat sharing server 10 via a network.
  • the stadium seat sharing server 10 includes a processor, a memory, a storage, and a communication unit (not shown), which are connected by a bus.
  • the processor is configured by, for example, a CPU (Central Processing Unit), performs various processes by reading and executing various programs stored in a memory, and functions as each unit described below.
  • the memory stores a program executed by the CPU, and includes, for example, a ROM (Read Only Memory) and a RAM (Random Access Memory).
  • the storage stores a database and a control program (not shown) described later.
  • the communication unit performs data communication with a plurality of user terminals 20 via a network.
  • the stadium seat sharing server 10 includes a sales unit 11, a registration unit 12, a calculation unit 13, a determination unit 14, a return unit 15, a notification unit 16, and a ticket information database (DB) 100. .
  • DB ticket information database
  • the selling means 11 refers to the ticket information table stored in the ticket information DB 100 and sells the ticket including the competition information and the available seat time.
  • the “competition information” includes the content of the competition (for example, information indicating that the game is a soccer match between team A and team B), a stadium name, and the like.
  • the “seat available time” is the time during which the seat of the stadium can be used by the ticket. For example, the available seating time of a normal ticket sold before the start of a match is from the start time of the match to the scheduled end time of the match.
  • the available seating time of the resale ticket sold after the start of the game is the estimated time to end the game from the time obtained by adding the spare time to the time at which the user who purchased the ticket returns.
  • Each ticket is associated with a seat ID of each seat in the stadium.
  • the selling means 11 sells ordinary tickets sold before the start of the game at a preset sales price, and sells resale tickets sold after the game starts at the sales price determined by the determining means 14 described later. Sell tickets.
  • the selling means 11 publishes the competition information of the ticket and the sales amount of the ticket on, for example, a Web page for selling the ticket, and receives information indicating the intention of purchase from the user on the Web page.
  • the ticket information in which the competition information, the information indicating the seat available time, and the seat ID are associated with the ticket identification information is transmitted to the user terminal 20 of the user.
  • the ticket information DB 100 is an example of a storage unit, and stores a ticket information table and a resale table.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram schematically showing the ticket information table.
  • the ticket information table includes ticket identification information for identifying a ticket to be sold, competition information, available seat time, sales amount, seat ID, and time when the user who purchased the ticket returns from the stadium ("-" in FIG. This indicates that the time to return is not registered.)
  • the ticket type (normal or resale) and the like are stored in the ticket information DB 100 in association with each other. The resale table will be described later.
  • the registration unit 12 receives, from the user terminal 20, information indicating a time at which a user who purchased a ticket of a game played at the stadium returns from the stadium, together with ticket identification information of the ticket, and receives the information.
  • the returned time is registered in the ticket information table stored in the ticket information DB 100 in association with the received ticket identification information.
  • the registration unit 12 when registering the time to return, the registration unit 12 generates new ticket identification information derived from the received ticket identification information, and sets the new ticket identification information as the ticket type “resale” in the ticket information table ( (See FIG. 3). Further, the registration unit 12 associates the new ticket identification information with the same seat ID as the derivation source ticket identification information in the ticket information table (see FIG. 3).
  • the registration unit 12 can register the time at which the user returns before or during the match.
  • the calculation means 13 calculates the remaining time of the game according to the time at which the user who purchased the ticket returns from the stadium registered in the ticket information table by the registration means 12. In detail, the calculation means 13 subtracts the time when the user who purchased the ticket returns from the stadium or the time obtained by adding a spare time (for example, 10 minutes) to the time to return from the scheduled end time of the game. Then calculate the remaining time of the match. Further, the calculating means 13 sets the ticket end time to the new ticket identification information of the ticket type “resale” registered by the registering means 12 from the time obtained by adding the spare time to the time to return, as the seat available time. Register in the information table (see FIG. 3).
  • the calculating means 13 predicts the end time of the game, and calculates the remaining time of the game based on the predicted end time.
  • the game is, for example, a game of baseball or rugby
  • the game time fluctuates.
  • the calculating means 13 predicts the end time of the game by AI.
  • the calculation means 13 has already machine-learned the correlation between the point difference at a certain point in the game, the progress of the game (for example, how many attacks in baseball, which attack, etc.) and the end time of the game.
  • the model calculates the expected end time of the game at a certain point in time.
  • the “certain time” may be an arbitrary time during the match, for example, a time when the receiving unit 15 receives the re-lock information, or at a predetermined interval (for example, every 10 minutes).
  • the algorithm in the machine-learned model can use supervised learning, but other well-known algorithms for machine learning may use various known algorithms.
  • the deciding unit 14 decides the selling price of the resale ticket associated with the seat that is not used by the user according to the remaining time of the game calculated by the calculating unit 13.
  • the determination unit 14 refers to a resale table stored in the ticket information DB 100 described later, and refers to the end time of the game predicted by the calculation unit 13 or the end time of the scheduled game (the game time is determined in advance.
  • the sales price of the resale ticket (the ticket of the ticket type “resale”) is determined based on the set match (for example, the end time of the soccer match).
  • the deciding unit 14 registers the new ticket identification information of the ticket type “resale” registered by the registering unit 12 in the ticket information table (see FIG. 3) in association with the decided sales amount.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram schematically showing a resale table.
  • the resale table shows the resale discount rate as the elapsed time ratio (elapsed time (elapsed time of the game at the time of adding the spare time to the time when the user returns) / total time of expected (planned) game ⁇ 100) (%). (Ratio reduced by resale ticket to sales amount of regular ticket sold before game) (%) is associated.
  • the elapsed time ratio is not limited to the elapsed time of the game at the time obtained by adding the preliminary time to the time at which the user returns, and may be changed, for example, according to the actual elapsed time. In this case, the sales amount of the resale ticket becomes lower as the elapsed time becomes longer (the remaining time of the game becomes shorter).
  • the normal ticket sales amount is 2,000 yen
  • the calculation means 13 predicts that the end time of the game is two hours after the start time of the game, and the time when the user returns.
  • the time obtained by adding the preliminary time has elapsed 30 minutes (elapsed time ratio: 25%) from the start time of the game.
  • the determination means 14 sets the resale discount rate to 40%, and reduces 800 yen obtained by multiplying the sales amount of the ticket before the game by 2000 to 0.4 by 800.
  • the selling price of the resale ticket is determined to be 1200 (2000-800) yen.
  • the return means 15 when the resale ticket is purchased, the return means 15 returns a predetermined percentage of the sales amount of the resale ticket to a user who has purchased a normal ticket from which the resale ticket is derived. Alternatively, the return unit 15 returns a predetermined amount of money when the time at which the user returns is registered in the registration unit 12.
  • the return means 15 when the resale ticket is purchased for 1200 yen, the return means 15 returns 50% (600 yen) as a predetermined ratio, for example. Alternatively, the return unit 15 uniformly returns, for example, 500 yen when the time at which the user returns is registered in the registration unit 12. Note that the return unit 15 may return a predetermined amount when the time when the user returns is registered, and may return a predetermined ratio of the sales amount of the resale ticket when the resale ticket is purchased.
  • the return means 15 can return the determined amount to the user by an arbitrary method. For example, it is possible to issue a coupon (equivalent to the determined amount) that can be used at the time of purchasing a ticket next time, or remit a virtual currency or a real currency to a user's designated account or the like.
  • the notifying unit 16 notifies that the selling unit 11 sells the resale ticket at the sales amount determined by the determining unit 14.
  • the notification unit 16 transmits resale information indicating the ticket information of the resale ticket and the sales amount determined by the determination unit 14 to a pre-registered user's e-mail address, SNS (Social Networking Service) ).
  • SNS Social Networking Service
  • the “predetermined range” may be a preset range (for example, within a circle having a radius of 1000 m), or a range corresponding to the elapsed time ratio (for example, a radius of 1000 m if the elapsed time ratio is 20% or more and less than 40%). And if the elapsed time ratio is 60% or more and less than 80%, it may be within a circle having a radius of 100 m).
  • the user terminal 20 includes the same hardware as the stadium seat sharing server 10, but in particular, a device (for example, a mobile terminal, a smartphone, a tablet terminal, a personal computer, a game device) that can be connected to a network suitable for each user. Etc.).
  • the user terminal 20 includes a user terminal control unit 21, an input / output unit 22, a transmission / reception unit 23, and a position information acquisition unit 24.
  • the user terminal control means 21 controls the entire user terminal 20.
  • the input / output unit 22 is configured by, for example, a touch panel, receives a user operation, and displays various information under the control of the user terminal control unit 21.
  • the transmission / reception unit 23 communicates with the stadium seat sharing server 10 via a network under the control of the user terminal control unit 21.
  • the position information acquisition unit 24 is configured by a GPS (Global Positioning System) receiver, and acquires position information under the control of the user terminal control unit 21.
  • the user terminal 20 operated by the user who has purchased the normal ticket is controlled by the user terminal control means 21 based on the user's operation on the input / output means 22 and the transmission / reception means 23 transmits the ticket of the normal ticket.
  • the information is received, and information indicating the time at which the user returns from the stadium is transmitted to the stadium seat sharing server 10 together with the ticket identification information of the ticket.
  • the user terminal 20 operated by the user who has purchased the resale ticket receives the ticket information of the resale ticket by the transmission / reception means 23 based on the user's operation on the input / output means 22 under the control of the user terminal control means 21. .
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating an example of a stadium seat sharing process according to the present embodiment.
  • the stadium seat sharing system 1 when a user who has purchased a normal ticket returns in the middle of a match, the user terminal 20 transmits information indicating a time to return from the stadium to the stadium seat sharing server 10. . Thereafter, the stadium seat sharing server 10 of the seat available system 1 executes a ticket resale process.
  • step S1 the registration unit 12 receives, from the user terminal 20, information indicating a time at which a user who has purchased a ticket for a game played at the stadium returns from the stadium, together with the ticket identification information of the ticket, and receives the return.
  • the time is registered in the ticket information table stored in the ticket information DB 100 in association with the received ticket identification information.
  • step S2 the calculating means 13 calculates the remaining time of the game according to the time at which the user who purchased the ticket returns from the stadium registered in the ticket information table by the registration means 12 in step S1.
  • step S3 the determining means 14 determines the sales amount of the resale ticket associated with the seat that will be unused by the user, according to the remaining time of the game calculated by the calculating means 13 in step S2.
  • step S4 the selling means 11 sells the resale ticket at the sales amount determined by the determining means 14 in step S3.
  • step S5 the notification unit 16 notifies the sales unit 11 that the resale ticket is sold at the sales amount determined by the determination unit 14.
  • step S6 the selling means 11 determines whether or not the resale ticket sold in step S4 has been purchased by the user. If it is determined that the ticket has been purchased, the process proceeds to step S7, where it is determined that the ticket has not been purchased. If so, the process returns to step S5.
  • step S7 when the resale ticket sold by the sales means 11 in step S4 is purchased, the return means 15 gives the user who purchased the normal ticket from which the resale ticket is derived the sales price of the resale ticket. Reduce a predetermined percentage.
  • the stadium seat sharing server 10 of the stadium seat sharing system 1 responds to the remaining time of the game when the user who purchased the ticket of a certain seat returns in the middle of the game. At the sale price, a resale ticket to use the seat can be sold. Then, another user who has purchased the resale ticket can use the seat that has been unused during the match. Therefore, the seats of the stadium can be shared by a plurality of users.
  • the registration means 12 can register the time at which the user returns before or during the match. Thus, for example, even if the user has a predetermined return time or a user who needs to return during a match, the return time can be registered. For example, when the return time can be registered only at one of the timings Since the resale ticket can be sold for a longer period of time, the possibility of purchasing the resale ticket is improved.
  • the return means 15 returns a predetermined percentage of the sales amount of the resale ticket to the user who purchased the normal ticket.
  • Return means 15 returns a predetermined amount of money when the returning time of the user is registered in registration means 12. This makes it possible to encourage the user who returns during the match to register the time to return. By registering the time to return, more resale tickets can be sold, so that the sales of the game organizer can be improved.
  • the return means 15 returns a predetermined amount of money according to the remaining time of the game. As a result, for example, it is possible to return more to a user who has returned earlier, so that it is possible to encourage a user who can only watch an early game to purchase a normal ticket.

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Abstract

The present invention enables a plurality of users to share a stadium seat. A stadium seat sharing server 10 of a stadium seat sharing system 1: registers the time when a user who purchased a ticket for a game held in a stadium will leave the stadium; calculates the time of the game remaining after the registered time; determines, in accordance with the calculated remaining time of the game, a sales price for a resale ticket associated with the user's seat, which will not be used by the user after the registered time; and sells the resale ticket for the determined price.

Description

競技場座席シェアリングシステム、方法及びプログラムStadium seat sharing system, method and program
 本発明は、競技場座席シェアリングシステム、方法及びプログラムに関する。 The present invention relates to a stadium seat sharing system, method, and program.
 従来、競技場で競技を観戦する場合、ユーザは、競技場の座席毎に付された座席番号が付されたチケットを購入し、チケットに付された座席番号の座席を使用する。
 近年、このような競技場の座席に関する技術が注目されている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, when watching a game at a stadium, a user purchases a ticket with a seat number attached to each seat of the stadium, and uses a seat with the seat number attached to the ticket.
In recent years, techniques relating to seats in such stadiums have attracted attention.
 例えば、特許文献1には、スタジアム、ホールなど用いられ、背もたれと、弾性手段を備えた枢動可能取付機構を有する座部と、を含み、弾性手段が、座部が、ほぼ垂直な待機位置と、手動で弾性手段の付勢力に抗して移動させるほぼ水平な使用位置と、の間で枢動可能であり、枢動可能取付機構が、使用及び待機位置間での座部の移動を緩慢にするシート装置が提案されている。 For example, Patent Literature 1 discloses a stadium, a hall, and the like, which includes a backrest and a seat having a pivotable mounting mechanism provided with elastic means, wherein the elastic means is arranged in a substantially vertical standby position. And a substantially horizontal use position which is manually moved against the biasing force of the resilient means, wherein a pivotable mounting mechanism provides for movement of the seat between the use and standby positions. Slow seat devices have been proposed.
特表2008-513061号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2008-513061
 ところで、ユーザは、競技場で行われる野球等の試合のチケットを購入しても、最後まで試合を観戦せずに、試合の途中で帰る場合も多々ある。このように、ユーザが試合の途中で帰ってしまった場合、当該ユーザがチケットを購入した座席は、空席となってしまう。一方で、当該試合を、途中からでも観戦したいユーザも存在する。このため、競技場の座席を複数のユーザでシェアリングしたいという要望がある。 By the way, even if a user purchases a ticket for a game such as a baseball game played at a stadium, the user often returns in the middle of the game without watching the game until the end. As described above, when the user returns in the middle of the match, the seat for which the user has purchased the ticket becomes vacant. On the other hand, there are users who want to watch the game even during the game. For this reason, there is a demand to share seats in the stadium among a plurality of users.
 しかしながら、特許文献1のシート装置では、仮に、座部が待機位置であっても、複数のユーザでシェアリングが可能であることを示すものではない。 However, the seat device of Patent Document 1 does not indicate that sharing can be performed by a plurality of users even if the seat is at the standby position.
 本発明は、これらの課題に鑑み、競技場の座席を複数のユーザでシェアリング可能にする競技場座席シェアリングシステム、方法及びプログラムを提供することを目的とする。 In view of these problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a stadium seat sharing system, a method, and a program that allow a plurality of users to share a stadium seat.
 本発明では、以下のような解決手段を提供する。
 本発明は、競技場の座席をシェアリングする競技場座席シェアリングシステムであって、
 前記競技場で行われる試合のチケットを購入したユーザの帰る時間を登録する登録手段と、
 前記登録された時間に応じて、前記試合の残り時間を計算する計算手段と、
 前記計算された試合の残り時間に応じて、前記ユーザが不使用になる座席に紐づく再販チケットの販売金額を決定する決定手段と、
 前記決定された金額で、前記再販チケットを販売する再販売手段と、
を備える競技場座席シェアリングシステムを提供する。
The present invention provides the following solutions.
The present invention is a stadium seat sharing system for sharing stadium seats,
Registration means for registering the time at which the user who purchased the ticket of the game played at the stadium returns.
Calculating means for calculating the remaining time of the match according to the registered time;
Determining means for determining a selling price of a resale ticket associated with a seat that is not used by the user, according to the calculated remaining time of the match,
Resale means for selling the resale ticket at the determined amount;
A stadium seat sharing system provided with
 また、本発明において、前記登録手段は、前記試合前又は前記試合中に、前記ユーザの帰る時間を登録可能であってもよい。 In the present invention, the registration means may be capable of registering a time at which the user returns before or during the match.
 また、本発明は、前記再販チケットが購入された場合に、前記チケットを購入した前記ユーザに、前記再販チケットの前記販売金額の所定割合を還元する還元手段を、備えてもよい。 The present invention may also include a return unit that returns a predetermined percentage of the sales amount of the resale ticket to the user who purchased the ticket when the resale ticket is purchased.
 また、本発明は、前記登録手段において、前記ユーザの帰る時間が登録された場合に、所定金額を還元する還元手段を、備えてもよい。 Further, the present invention may include a return means for returning a predetermined amount when the return time of the user is registered in the registration means.
 また、本発明において、前記還元手段は、前記試合の残り時間に応じた前記所定金額を還元してもよい。 In the present invention, the return means may return the predetermined amount according to the remaining time of the game.
 また、本発明は、前記再販チケットを販売していることを示すリセール情報を通知する通知手段を、備えてもよい。 The present invention may further include a notifying unit for notifying resale information indicating that the resale ticket is sold.
 また、本発明は、システムのカテゴリであるが、方法及びプログラムであってもよい。 Also, the present invention is in the category of the system, but may be a method and a program.
 本発明によれば、競技場の座席を複数のユーザでシェアリング可能にすることができる。 According to the present invention, seats on the stadium can be shared by a plurality of users.
図1は、本実施形態に係る競技場座席シェアリングシステムの概要を示す概念図である。FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram showing an outline of a stadium seat sharing system according to the present embodiment. 図2は、本実施形態の競技場座席シェアリングシステムの機能構成を示すブロック図である。FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a functional configuration of the stadium seat sharing system of the present embodiment. 図3は、チケット情報テーブルを模式的に示す図である。FIG. 3 is a diagram schematically showing the ticket information table. 図4は、再販テーブルを模式的に示す図である。FIG. 4 is a diagram schematically showing a resale table. 図5は、本実施形態の競技場座席シェアリング処理の一例を示すフローチャートである。FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating an example of a stadium seat sharing process according to the present embodiment.
 以下、本発明を実施するための最良の形態について図を参照しながら説明する。なお、これはあくまでも一例であって、本発明の技術的範囲はこれに限られるものではない。 Hereinafter, the best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Note that this is merely an example, and the technical scope of the present invention is not limited to this.
 <全体構成>
 図1は、本実施形態に係る競技場座席シェアリングシステムの概要を示す概念図である。
 競技場座席シェアリングシステム1は、競技場のある座席を、同じ競技中に、使用する時間帯を分けて、シェアリングすることを可能とするものである。
<Overall configuration>
FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram showing an outline of a stadium seat sharing system according to the present embodiment.
The stadium seat sharing system 1 makes it possible to share a certain seat of the stadium during the same competition by dividing a time zone to be used.
 競技場座席シェアリングシステム1に含まれる競技場座席シェアリングサーバ10は、例えば、競技場で行われる試合開始前に、当該試合のチケットを販売する。このチケットは、競技場の座席と、試合予定時間(当該チケットにより当該座席の使用可能時間)とが対応づけられ、所定の販売金額(定価)で販売される。 The stadium seat sharing server 10 included in the stadium seat sharing system 1 sells tickets for the game before the start of the game to be played in the stadium, for example. This ticket is associated with a stadium seat and a scheduled game time (available time of the seat by the ticket), and is sold at a predetermined sales price (fixed price).
 図1に示す例では、チケットは、座席ID1と、試合予定時間18:00~21:00とが対応づけられ、ユーザAにより、2000円で購入されている。
 ここで、チケットを購入したユーザAにおいて、試合終了予定時刻である21:00まで観戦することができず、競技場から帰らなければならない時間が予め分かっている場合がある。
 このような場合、競技場座席シェアリングシステム1において、ユーザAは、帰る時間を示す情報と座席ID1を示す情報を競技場座席シェアリングサーバ10に送信する。
In the example shown in FIG. 1, the ticket is associated with the seat ID 1 and the scheduled game time from 18:00 to 21:00, and is purchased by the user A for 2000 yen.
Here, the user A who purchased the ticket may not be able to watch the game until 21:00, which is the expected game end time, and may know in advance the time required to return from the stadium.
In such a case, in the stadium seat sharing system 1, the user A transmits information indicating the time to return and information indicating the seat ID 1 to the stadium seat sharing server 10.
 競技場座席シェアリングサーバ10は、座席ID1に対し、ユーザAが帰る時間(座席ID1が使用されていない状態となる時間)を登録する。そして、競技場座席シェアリングサーバ10は、登録した時間に応じて、試合の残り時間を計算する。
 また、競技場座席シェアリングサーバ10は、計算された試合の残り時間に応じて、ユーザAが不使用になる座席ID1に紐づく再販チケットの販売金額を決定する。
The stadium seat sharing server 10 registers a time when the user A returns (a time when the seat ID 1 is not used) for the seat ID 1. Then, the stadium seat sharing server 10 calculates the remaining time of the game according to the registered time.
In addition, the stadium seat sharing server 10 determines the sales amount of the resale ticket associated with the seat ID 1 that is not used by the user A according to the calculated remaining time of the game.
 図1に示す例では、ユーザAが帰る時間は19:20であり、試合が終了する予定時間は21:00である。このような場合、競技場座席シェアリングサーバ10は、ユーザAが帰る時間に対して、予備時間として10分を追加して、試合の残り時間として、1時間30分を計算する。
 また、競技場座席シェアリングサーバ10は、計算した試合の残り時間が、全試合時間3時間の半分である1時間30分なので、座席ID1に紐づく再販チケットの販売金額を、チケットの販売金額2000円の半分である1000円に決定する。
In the example shown in FIG. 1, the time at which the user A returns is 19:20, and the scheduled time at which the match ends is 21:00. In such a case, the stadium seat sharing server 10 adds 10 minutes as a spare time to the time when the user A returns, and calculates 1 hour and 30 minutes as the remaining time of the game.
Also, the stadium seat sharing server 10 calculates the remaining time of the calculated game as 1 hour and 30 minutes, which is half of the total game time of 3 hours, and therefore calculates the sales amount of the resale ticket associated with the seat ID 1 as the ticket sales amount. It is decided to be 1000 yen, which is half of 2000 yen.
 そして、競技場座席シェアリングサーバ10は、決定した金額で、再販チケットを販売する。この再販チケットは、競技場の座席と、当該チケットにより当該座席の使用可能時間とが対応づけられ、決定した販売金額で販売される。 Then, the stadium seat sharing server 10 sells the resale ticket for the determined amount. In this resale ticket, the seats of the stadium are associated with the available time of the seats by the tickets, and are sold at the determined sale price.
 図1に示す例では、再販チケットは、座席ID1と、座席ID1の使用可能時間19:30~21:00とが対応づけられ、ユーザBにより、1000円で購入されている。 In the example shown in FIG. 1, the resale ticket is associated with the seat ID 1 and the usable time of the seat ID 1 from 19:30 to 21:00, and is purchased by the user B for 1,000 yen.
 このように、競技場座席シェアリングシステム1の競技場座席シェアリングサーバ10は、ある座席のチケットを購入したユーザが、試合の途中で帰る場合、試合の残り時間に応じた販売金額で、当該座席を使用するための再販チケットを販売することができる。そして、この再販チケットを購入した他のユーザは、試合の途中で使用されなくなった当該座席を使用することができる。
 したがって、競技場の座席を複数のユーザでシェアリング可能にすることができる。
In this manner, the stadium seat sharing server 10 of the stadium seat sharing system 1, when a user who purchases a ticket for a certain seat returns in the middle of a match, sells the ticket according to the remaining time of the match. A resale ticket for using the seat can be sold. Then, another user who has purchased the resale ticket can use the seat that is no longer used during the match.
Therefore, the seats of the stadium can be shared by a plurality of users.
 <機能構成>
 図2は、本実施形態の競技場座席シェアリングシステムの機能構成を示すブロック図である。
 競技場座席シェアリングシステム1は、競技場座席シェアリングサーバ10と、競技場座席シェアリングサーバ10とネットワークを介して接続された複数のユーザ端末20と、を備える。
<Functional configuration>
FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a functional configuration of the stadium seat sharing system of the present embodiment.
The stadium seat sharing system 1 includes a stadium seat sharing server 10 and a plurality of user terminals 20 connected to the stadium seat sharing server 10 via a network.
(競技場座席シェアリングサーバ10)
 競技場座席シェアリングサーバ10は、図示しないプロセッサ、メモリ、ストレージ、通信部を備え、これらはバスにより接続されている。プロセッサは、例えば、CPU(Central Processing Unit)により構成され、メモリに記憶された各種プログラムを読み出して実行することで、各種処理を行うことで、後述する各手段として機能する。メモリは、CPUにより実行されるプログラムを記憶するものであり、例えば、ROM(Read Only Memory)やRAM(Random Access Memory)により構成される。ストレージは、後述するデータベースや図示しない制御プログラムなどを記憶するものである。通信部は、ネットワークを介して複数のユーザ端末20とデータ通信を行うものである。
 競技場座席シェアリングサーバ10は、販売手段11と、登録手段12と、計算手段13と、決定手段14と、還元手段15と、通知手段16と、チケット情報データベース(DB)100と、を備える。
(Stadium seat sharing server 10)
The stadium seat sharing server 10 includes a processor, a memory, a storage, and a communication unit (not shown), which are connected by a bus. The processor is configured by, for example, a CPU (Central Processing Unit), performs various processes by reading and executing various programs stored in a memory, and functions as each unit described below. The memory stores a program executed by the CPU, and includes, for example, a ROM (Read Only Memory) and a RAM (Random Access Memory). The storage stores a database and a control program (not shown) described later. The communication unit performs data communication with a plurality of user terminals 20 via a network.
The stadium seat sharing server 10 includes a sales unit 11, a registration unit 12, a calculation unit 13, a determination unit 14, a return unit 15, a notification unit 16, and a ticket information database (DB) 100. .
 販売手段11は、チケット情報DB100に記憶されているチケット情報テーブルを参照して、競技情報、座席使用可能時間を含むチケットを販売する。本実施形態において、「競技情報」には、競技内容(例えば、Aチーム対Bチームのサッカーの試合であることを示す情報等)、競技場名等が含まれる。また、「座席使用可能時間」は、当該チケットにより競技場の座席を使用できる時間である。例えば、試合開始前に販売される通常のチケットの座席使用可能時間は、試合の開始時間から試合の終了予定時間になる。一方、試合開始後に販売される再販チケットの座席使用可能時間は、チケットを購入したユーザが帰る時間に予備時間を加えた時間から試合の終了予定時間になる。また、チケットには、それぞれ、競技場の各座席の座席IDが対応づけられている。 The selling means 11 refers to the ticket information table stored in the ticket information DB 100 and sells the ticket including the competition information and the available seat time. In the present embodiment, the “competition information” includes the content of the competition (for example, information indicating that the game is a soccer match between team A and team B), a stadium name, and the like. The “seat available time” is the time during which the seat of the stadium can be used by the ticket. For example, the available seating time of a normal ticket sold before the start of a match is from the start time of the match to the scheduled end time of the match. On the other hand, the available seating time of the resale ticket sold after the start of the game is the estimated time to end the game from the time obtained by adding the spare time to the time at which the user who purchased the ticket returns. Each ticket is associated with a seat ID of each seat in the stadium.
 また、販売手段11は、試合開始前に販売される通常のチケットを予め設定された販売金額で販売し、試合開始後に販売される再販チケットを、後述する決定手段14により決定された販売金額でチケットを販売する。 The selling means 11 sells ordinary tickets sold before the start of the game at a preset sales price, and sells resale tickets sold after the game starts at the sales price determined by the determining means 14 described later. Sell tickets.
 販売手段11は、具体的には、チケットの競技情報及び当該チケットの販売金額を、例えば、チケットを販売するWebページに公開し、当該Webページにおいて、ユーザから購入の意思表示を示す情報を受信した場合に、販売金額による決済後、当該ユーザのユーザ端末20に、チケット識別情報に競技情報、座席使用可能時間を示す情報及び座席IDが対応づけられたチケット情報を送信する。 Specifically, the selling means 11 publishes the competition information of the ticket and the sales amount of the ticket on, for example, a Web page for selling the ticket, and receives information indicating the intention of purchase from the user on the Web page. In this case, after the settlement with the sale price, the ticket information in which the competition information, the information indicating the seat available time, and the seat ID are associated with the ticket identification information is transmitted to the user terminal 20 of the user.
 チケット情報DB100は、記憶手段の一例であり、チケット情報テーブルや、再販テーブルが記憶されている。
 図3は、チケット情報テーブルを模式的に示す図である。
 チケット情報テーブルは、販売するチケットを識別するチケット識別情報に、競技情報、座席使用可能時間、販売金額、座席ID、チケットを購入したユーザが競技場から帰る時間(図3中の「-」は帰る時間が登録されていないことを示している。)、チケットの種別(通常か再販)等が対応付けられて、チケット情報DB100に記憶されている。再販テーブルについては、後述する。
The ticket information DB 100 is an example of a storage unit, and stores a ticket information table and a resale table.
FIG. 3 is a diagram schematically showing the ticket information table.
The ticket information table includes ticket identification information for identifying a ticket to be sold, competition information, available seat time, sales amount, seat ID, and time when the user who purchased the ticket returns from the stadium ("-" in FIG. This indicates that the time to return is not registered.) The ticket type (normal or resale) and the like are stored in the ticket information DB 100 in association with each other. The resale table will be described later.
 図2に戻って、登録手段12は、ユーザ端末20から、競技場で行われる試合のチケットを購入したユーザが競技場から帰る時間を示す情報を、当該チケットのチケット識別情報とともに受信し、受信した帰る時間を、チケット情報DB100に記憶されたチケット情報テーブルにおいて、受信したチケット識別情報に対応づけて登録する。また、登録手段12は、帰る時間を登録した場合、受信したチケット識別情報から派生した新たなチケット識別情報を生成し、この新たなチケット識別情報を、チケット種別「再販」として、チケット情報テーブル(図3参照)に登録する。また、登録手段12は、チケット情報テーブル(図3参照)において、この新たなチケット識別情報に、派生元のチケット識別情報と同じ座席IDを紐付ける。なお、登録手段12は、試合前又は試合中に、ユーザの帰る時間を登録可能である。 Returning to FIG. 2, the registration unit 12 receives, from the user terminal 20, information indicating a time at which a user who purchased a ticket of a game played at the stadium returns from the stadium, together with ticket identification information of the ticket, and receives the information. The returned time is registered in the ticket information table stored in the ticket information DB 100 in association with the received ticket identification information. Further, when registering the time to return, the registration unit 12 generates new ticket identification information derived from the received ticket identification information, and sets the new ticket identification information as the ticket type “resale” in the ticket information table ( (See FIG. 3). Further, the registration unit 12 associates the new ticket identification information with the same seat ID as the derivation source ticket identification information in the ticket information table (see FIG. 3). The registration unit 12 can register the time at which the user returns before or during the match.
 計算手段13は、登録手段12により、チケット情報テーブルに登録された、チケットを購入したユーザが競技場から帰る時間に応じて、試合の残り時間を計算する。詳細には、計算手段13は、チケットを購入したユーザが競技場から帰る時間や、この帰る時間に予備時間(例えば、10分等)を加えた時間を、試合の終了予定時間から減算することで、試合の残り時間を計算する。また、計算手段13は、登録手段12が登録したチケット種別「再販」の新たなチケット識別情報に対し、帰る時間に予備時間を加えた時間から試合の終了時間を、座席使用可能時間として、チケット情報テーブル(図3参照)に登録する。 The calculation means 13 calculates the remaining time of the game according to the time at which the user who purchased the ticket returns from the stadium registered in the ticket information table by the registration means 12. In detail, the calculation means 13 subtracts the time when the user who purchased the ticket returns from the stadium or the time obtained by adding a spare time (for example, 10 minutes) to the time to return from the scheduled end time of the game. Then calculate the remaining time of the match. Further, the calculating means 13 sets the ticket end time to the new ticket identification information of the ticket type “resale” registered by the registering means 12 from the time obtained by adding the spare time to the time to return, as the seat available time. Register in the information table (see FIG. 3).
 また、計算手段13は、試合の終了時間を予想し、予想した終了時間に基づき、試合の残り時間を計算する。競技が、例えば、野球やラグビーの試合であった場合、試合時間が変動する。このような場合、計算手段13は、試合の終了時間をAIにより予想する。計算手段13は、例えば、試合中のある時点における点差や試合の進捗(例えば、野球であれば何回のどちらの攻撃なのか等)と、試合の終了時間との相関関係についての機械学習済みモデルによって、ある時点において予想される試合の終了時間を算出する。なお、「ある時点」は、試合中の任意の時点でよく、例えば、受信手段15が再ロック情報を受信した時点でもよいし、所定間隔毎(例えば、10分毎等)でもよい。なお、機械学習済みモデルにおけるアルゴリズムは、教師あり学習を用いることができるが、このほかにも、機械学習用のアルゴリズムは、公知の各種のアルゴリズムを用いてよい。 計算 Further, the calculating means 13 predicts the end time of the game, and calculates the remaining time of the game based on the predicted end time. When the game is, for example, a game of baseball or rugby, the game time fluctuates. In such a case, the calculating means 13 predicts the end time of the game by AI. For example, the calculation means 13 has already machine-learned the correlation between the point difference at a certain point in the game, the progress of the game (for example, how many attacks in baseball, which attack, etc.) and the end time of the game. The model calculates the expected end time of the game at a certain point in time. The “certain time” may be an arbitrary time during the match, for example, a time when the receiving unit 15 receives the re-lock information, or at a predetermined interval (for example, every 10 minutes). The algorithm in the machine-learned model can use supervised learning, but other well-known algorithms for machine learning may use various known algorithms.
 決定手段14は、計算手段13により計算された試合の残り時間に応じて、ユーザが不使用になる座席に紐づく再販チケットの販売金額を決定する。詳細には、決定手段14は、後述するチケット情報DB100に記憶されている再販テーブルを参照して、計算手段13が予想した試合の終了時間や、予定された試合の終了時間(予め試合時間が設定されている試合(例えば、サッカーの試合等)の終了時間)に基づき、再販チケット(チケット種別「再販」のチケット)の販売金額を決定する。また、決定手段14は、登録手段12が登録したチケット種別「再販」の新たなチケット識別情報に対し、決定した販売金額を対応付けて、チケット情報テーブル(図3参照)に登録する。 The deciding unit 14 decides the selling price of the resale ticket associated with the seat that is not used by the user according to the remaining time of the game calculated by the calculating unit 13. In detail, the determination unit 14 refers to a resale table stored in the ticket information DB 100 described later, and refers to the end time of the game predicted by the calculation unit 13 or the end time of the scheduled game (the game time is determined in advance. The sales price of the resale ticket (the ticket of the ticket type “resale”) is determined based on the set match (for example, the end time of the soccer match). The deciding unit 14 registers the new ticket identification information of the ticket type “resale” registered by the registering unit 12 in the ticket information table (see FIG. 3) in association with the decided sales amount.
 図4は、再販テーブルを模式的に示す図である。
 再販テーブルは、経過時間比率(経過時間(ユーザが帰る時間に予備時間を加算した時間における試合の経過時間)/予想(予定)された試合の全時間×100)(%)に、リセール割引き率(試合前に販売された通常のチケットの販売金額に対する再販チケットで減額する割合)(%)が対応付けられている。なお、経過時間比率は、ユーザが帰る時間に予備時間を加算した時間における試合の経過時間に限らず、例えば、実際の経過時間に応じて、変化させてもよい。この場合、再販チケットの販売金額は、経過時間が長くなるほど(試合の残り時間が短くなるほど)安くなる。
FIG. 4 is a diagram schematically showing a resale table.
The resale table shows the resale discount rate as the elapsed time ratio (elapsed time (elapsed time of the game at the time of adding the spare time to the time when the user returns) / total time of expected (planned) game × 100) (%). (Ratio reduced by resale ticket to sales amount of regular ticket sold before game) (%) is associated. Note that the elapsed time ratio is not limited to the elapsed time of the game at the time obtained by adding the preliminary time to the time at which the user returns, and may be changed, for example, according to the actual elapsed time. In this case, the sales amount of the resale ticket becomes lower as the elapsed time becomes longer (the remaining time of the game becomes shorter).
 図4に示す例において、例えば、通常のチケットの販売金額が2000円であり、計算手段13により試合の終了時間が、試合の開始時間から2時間後であると予想され、ユーザが帰る時間に予備時間を加算した時間が、試合の開始時間から30分(経過時間比率:25%)経過していた場合について説明する。
 この場合、決定手段14は、経過時間比率が、20%以上40%未満なので、リセール割引き率を40%とし、チケットの試合前の販売金額2000円に0.4を乗じた800円を減額分とし、再販チケットの販売金額を1200(2000-800)円に決定する。
In the example shown in FIG. 4, for example, the normal ticket sales amount is 2,000 yen, and the calculation means 13 predicts that the end time of the game is two hours after the start time of the game, and the time when the user returns. A case will be described where the time obtained by adding the preliminary time has elapsed 30 minutes (elapsed time ratio: 25%) from the start time of the game.
In this case, since the elapsed time ratio is not less than 20% and less than 40%, the determination means 14 sets the resale discount rate to 40%, and reduces 800 yen obtained by multiplying the sales amount of the ticket before the game by 2000 to 0.4 by 800. And the selling price of the resale ticket is determined to be 1200 (2000-800) yen.
 図2に戻って、還元手段15は、再販チケットが購入された場合に、当該再販チケットの派生元である通常のチケットを購入したユーザに、再販チケットの販売金額の所定割合を還元する。または、還元手段15は、登録手段12において、ユーザの帰る時間が登録された場合に、所定金額を還元する。 Returning to FIG. 2, when the resale ticket is purchased, the return means 15 returns a predetermined percentage of the sales amount of the resale ticket to a user who has purchased a normal ticket from which the resale ticket is derived. Alternatively, the return unit 15 returns a predetermined amount of money when the time at which the user returns is registered in the registration unit 12.
 具体的には、還元手段15は、再販チケットが1200円で購入された場合、所定割合として、例えば、50%分(600円)を還元する。または、還元手段15は、登録手段12において、ユーザの帰る時間が登録された場合に、一律に、例えば、500円を還元する。なお、還元手段15は、ユーザの帰る時間が登録された場合に、所定金額を還元し、更に、再販チケットが購入された場合に、再販チケットの販売金額の所定割合を還元してもよい。 {Specifically, when the resale ticket is purchased for 1200 yen, the return means 15 returns 50% (600 yen) as a predetermined ratio, for example. Alternatively, the return unit 15 uniformly returns, for example, 500 yen when the time at which the user returns is registered in the registration unit 12. Note that the return unit 15 may return a predetermined amount when the time when the user returns is registered, and may return a predetermined ratio of the sales amount of the resale ticket when the resale ticket is purchased.
 還元手段15は、決定した金額を任意の方法により、ユーザに還元することができる。例えば、次回以降のチケットの購入時に使用できる(決定した金額相当の)クーポンの発行や、仮想通貨や現実の通貨をユーザの指定口座等に送金してもよい。 The return means 15 can return the determined amount to the user by an arbitrary method. For example, it is possible to issue a coupon (equivalent to the determined amount) that can be used at the time of purchasing a ticket next time, or remit a virtual currency or a real currency to a user's designated account or the like.
 通知手段16は、販売手段11が、再販チケットを、決定手段14が決定した販売金額で販売していることを通知する。詳細には、通知手段16は、再販チケットのチケット情報と決定手段14により決定された販売金額とを示す再販情報を、予め登録されているユーザのメールアドレスに送信したり、SNS(Social Networking Service)に表示したりする。また、座席使用可能システム1において、ユーザ端末20から、ユーザ端末20の位置情報を受信していた場合には、競技場を中心とした所定範囲に位置するユーザ端末20に再販情報を送信してもよい。なお、「所定範囲」は、予め設定した範囲(例えば、半径1000mの円内)でもよいし、経過時間比率に応じた範囲(例えば、経過時間比率が20%以上40%未満であれば半径1000mの円内であり、経過時間比率が60%以上80%未満であれば半径100mの円内等)でもよい。 The notifying unit 16 notifies that the selling unit 11 sells the resale ticket at the sales amount determined by the determining unit 14. In detail, the notification unit 16 transmits resale information indicating the ticket information of the resale ticket and the sales amount determined by the determination unit 14 to a pre-registered user's e-mail address, SNS (Social Networking Service) ). In the seat availability system 1, when the position information of the user terminal 20 is received from the user terminal 20, the resale information is transmitted to the user terminal 20 located in a predetermined range centering on the stadium. Is also good. The “predetermined range” may be a preset range (for example, within a circle having a radius of 1000 m), or a range corresponding to the elapsed time ratio (for example, a radius of 1000 m if the elapsed time ratio is 20% or more and less than 40%). And if the elapsed time ratio is 60% or more and less than 80%, it may be within a circle having a radius of 100 m).
(ユーザ端末20)
 ユーザ端末20は、競技場座席シェアリングサーバ10と同様のハードウェアを備えるが、特に、各ユーザに適したネットワークに接続可能な機器(例えば、携帯端末、スマートフォン、タブレット端末、パーソナルコンピュータ、ゲーム機器等)で構成されている。
 ユーザ端末20は、ユーザ端末制御手段21と、入出力手段22と、送受信手段23と、位置情報取得手段24と、を備える。
(User terminal 20)
The user terminal 20 includes the same hardware as the stadium seat sharing server 10, but in particular, a device (for example, a mobile terminal, a smartphone, a tablet terminal, a personal computer, a game device) that can be connected to a network suitable for each user. Etc.).
The user terminal 20 includes a user terminal control unit 21, an input / output unit 22, a transmission / reception unit 23, and a position information acquisition unit 24.
 ユーザ端末制御手段21は、ユーザ端末20全体を制御する。入出力手段22は、例えば、タッチパネルで構成され、ユーザの操作を受け付けるとともに、ユーザ端末制御手段21の制御により、各種情報を表示する。送受信手段23は、ユーザ端末制御手段21の制御により、競技場座席シェアリングサーバ10とネットワークを介した通信を行う。位置情報取得手段24は、GPS(Global Positioning System)受信器で構成され、ユーザ端末制御手段21の制御により、位置情報を取得する。 (4) The user terminal control means 21 controls the entire user terminal 20. The input / output unit 22 is configured by, for example, a touch panel, receives a user operation, and displays various information under the control of the user terminal control unit 21. The transmission / reception unit 23 communicates with the stadium seat sharing server 10 via a network under the control of the user terminal control unit 21. The position information acquisition unit 24 is configured by a GPS (Global Positioning System) receiver, and acquires position information under the control of the user terminal control unit 21.
 本実施形態において、通常チケットを購入したユーザにより操作されるユーザ端末20は、ユーザ端末制御手段21の制御により、入出力手段22におけるユーザの操作に基づき、送受信手段23により、通常のチケットのチケット情報を受信し、ユーザが競技場から帰る時間を示す情報を、チケットのチケット識別情報とともに、競技場座席シェアリングサーバ10に送信する。また、再販チケットを購入したユーザに操作されるユーザ端末20は、ユーザ端末制御手段21の制御により、入出力手段22におけるユーザの操作に基づき、送受信手段23により、再販チケットのチケット情報を受信する。 In this embodiment, the user terminal 20 operated by the user who has purchased the normal ticket is controlled by the user terminal control means 21 based on the user's operation on the input / output means 22 and the transmission / reception means 23 transmits the ticket of the normal ticket. The information is received, and information indicating the time at which the user returns from the stadium is transmitted to the stadium seat sharing server 10 together with the ticket identification information of the ticket. Further, the user terminal 20 operated by the user who has purchased the resale ticket receives the ticket information of the resale ticket by the transmission / reception means 23 based on the user's operation on the input / output means 22 under the control of the user terminal control means 21. .
 <チケット再販処理>
 次に、競技場座席シェアリングシステム1による競技場座席シェアリング処理の一例について、図5を参照して説明する。
 図5は、本実施形態の競技場座席シェアリング処理の一例を示すフローチャートである。
 競技場座席シェアリングシステム1において、通常のチケットを購入したユーザは、試合の途中で帰る場合、ユーザ端末20により、競技場から帰る時間を示す情報を、競技場座席シェアリングサーバ10に送信する。この後、座席使用可能システム1の競技場座席シェアリングサーバ10は、チケット再販処理を実行する。
<Ticket resale processing>
Next, an example of stadium seat sharing processing by the stadium seat sharing system 1 will be described with reference to FIG.
FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating an example of a stadium seat sharing process according to the present embodiment.
In the stadium seat sharing system 1, when a user who has purchased a normal ticket returns in the middle of a match, the user terminal 20 transmits information indicating a time to return from the stadium to the stadium seat sharing server 10. . Thereafter, the stadium seat sharing server 10 of the seat available system 1 executes a ticket resale process.
 ステップS1において、登録手段12は、ユーザ端末20から、競技場で行われる試合のチケットを購入したユーザが競技場から帰る時間を示す情報を、当該チケットのチケット識別情報とともに受信し、受信した帰る時間を、チケット情報DB100に記憶されたチケット情報テーブルにおいて、受信したチケット識別情報に対応づけて登録する。 In step S1, the registration unit 12 receives, from the user terminal 20, information indicating a time at which a user who has purchased a ticket for a game played at the stadium returns from the stadium, together with the ticket identification information of the ticket, and receives the return. The time is registered in the ticket information table stored in the ticket information DB 100 in association with the received ticket identification information.
 ステップS2において、計算手段13は、ステップS1で登録手段12により、チケット情報テーブルに登録された、チケットを購入したユーザが競技場から帰る時間に応じて、試合の残り時間を計算する。 In step S2, the calculating means 13 calculates the remaining time of the game according to the time at which the user who purchased the ticket returns from the stadium registered in the ticket information table by the registration means 12 in step S1.
 ステップS3において、決定手段14は、ステップS2で計算手段13により計算された試合の残り時間に応じて、ユーザが不使用になる座席に紐づく再販チケットの販売金額を決定する。 In step S3, the determining means 14 determines the sales amount of the resale ticket associated with the seat that will be unused by the user, according to the remaining time of the game calculated by the calculating means 13 in step S2.
 ステップS4において、販売手段11は、再販チケットを、ステップS3で決定手段14により決定された販売金額で販売する。 In step S4, the selling means 11 sells the resale ticket at the sales amount determined by the determining means 14 in step S3.
 ステップS5において、通知手段16は、販売手段11が、再販チケットを、決定手段14が決定した販売金額で販売していることを通知する。 In step S5, the notification unit 16 notifies the sales unit 11 that the resale ticket is sold at the sales amount determined by the determination unit 14.
 ステップS6において、販売手段11は、ステップS4で販売した再販チケットが、ユーザにより購入されたか否かを判定し、購入されたと判定した場合にはステップS7に処理を移し、購入されていないと判定した場合にはステップS5に処理を戻す。 In step S6, the selling means 11 determines whether or not the resale ticket sold in step S4 has been purchased by the user. If it is determined that the ticket has been purchased, the process proceeds to step S7, where it is determined that the ticket has not been purchased. If so, the process returns to step S5.
 ステップS7において、還元手段15は、ステップS4で販売手段11が販売した再販チケットが購入された場合に、当該再販チケットの派生元である通常のチケットを購入したユーザに、再販チケットの販売金額の所定割合を還元する。 In step S7, when the resale ticket sold by the sales means 11 in step S4 is purchased, the return means 15 gives the user who purchased the normal ticket from which the resale ticket is derived the sales price of the resale ticket. Reduce a predetermined percentage.
 <効果>
 以上説明した実施形態によれば、競技場座席シェアリングシステム1の競技場座席シェアリングサーバ10は、ある座席のチケットを購入したユーザが、試合の途中で帰る場合、試合の残り時間に応じた販売金額で、当該座席を使用するための再販チケットを販売することができる。そして、この再販チケットを購入した他のユーザは、試合の途中で使用されなくなった当該座席を使用することができる。
 したがって、競技場の座席を複数のユーザでシェアリング可能にすることができる。
<Effect>
According to the embodiment described above, the stadium seat sharing server 10 of the stadium seat sharing system 1 responds to the remaining time of the game when the user who purchased the ticket of a certain seat returns in the middle of the game. At the sale price, a resale ticket to use the seat can be sold. Then, another user who has purchased the resale ticket can use the seat that has been unused during the match.
Therefore, the seats of the stadium can be shared by a plurality of users.
 また、登録手段12は、試合前又は試合中に、ユーザの帰る時間を登録可能である。これにより、例えば、予め帰る時間が決まっていたユーザでも、試合中に帰る必要が生じたユーザでも、帰る時間を登録可能となるので、例えば、いずれか一方のタイミングでしか帰る時間を登録できない場合に比べ、より長い時間、再販チケットを販売できるので、再販チケットが購入される可能性が向上する。 The registration means 12 can register the time at which the user returns before or during the match. Thus, for example, even if the user has a predetermined return time or a user who needs to return during a match, the return time can be registered. For example, when the return time can be registered only at one of the timings Since the resale ticket can be sold for a longer period of time, the possibility of purchasing the resale ticket is improved.
 また、還元手段15は、再販チケットが購入された場合に、通常のチケットを購入したユーザに、再販チケットの販売金額の所定割合を還元する。これにより、試合の開催者の売上を向上しつつ、試合中に帰った通常のチケットを購入したユーザにも配慮することができるので、試合を最後まで観戦できないユーザに、通常のチケットを購入することを促すことが可能となる。 {Circle around (5)} When the resale ticket is purchased, the return means 15 returns a predetermined percentage of the sales amount of the resale ticket to the user who purchased the normal ticket. As a result, while improving the sales of the game organizer, it is possible to consider a user who has purchased a normal ticket that has returned during the game, so that a user who cannot watch the game to the end can purchase a normal ticket. Can be encouraged.
 また、還元手段15は、登録手段12において、ユーザの帰る時間が登録された場合に、所定金額を還元する。これにより、試合中に帰るユーザに対して、帰る時間を登録することを促すことが可能となる。帰る時間がより登録されることで、再販チケットをより多く販売することができるので、試合の開催者の売上を向上することが可能となる。 {Circle around (2)} Return means 15 returns a predetermined amount of money when the returning time of the user is registered in registration means 12. This makes it possible to encourage the user who returns during the match to register the time to return. By registering the time to return, more resale tickets can be sold, so that the sales of the game organizer can be improved.
 また、還元手段15は、試合の残り時間に応じた所定金額を還元する。これにより、例えば、より早く帰ったユーザにはより多くを還元することが可能となるので、試合の序盤しか観戦できないユーザに、通常のチケットを購入することを促すことが可能となる。 還 元 The return means 15 returns a predetermined amount of money according to the remaining time of the game. As a result, for example, it is possible to return more to a user who has returned earlier, so that it is possible to encourage a user who can only watch an early game to purchase a normal ticket.
 以上、本発明の実施形態について説明したが、本発明は上述したこれらの実施形態に限るものではない。また、本発明の実施形態に記載された効果は、本発明から生じる最も好適な効果を列挙したに過ぎず、本発明による効果は、本発明の実施形態に記載されたものに限定されるものではない。 Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited to these embodiments. In addition, the effects described in the embodiments of the present invention merely enumerate the most preferable effects resulting from the present invention, and the effects of the present invention are limited to those described in the embodiments of the present invention. is not.
 1・・・競技場座席シェアリングシステム、10・・・競技場座席シェアリングサーバ、11・・・販売手段、12・・・登録手段、13・・・計算手段、14・・・決定手段、15・・・還元手段、16・・・通知手段、20・・・ユーザ端末 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Stadium seat sharing system, 10 ... Stadium seat sharing server, 11 ... Sales means, 12 ... Registration means, 13 ... Calculation means, 14 ... Determination means, 15 ... return means, 16 ... notification means, 20 ... user terminal

Claims (8)

  1.  競技場の座席をシェアリングする競技場座席シェアリングシステムであって、
     前記競技場で行われる試合のチケットを購入したユーザの帰る時間を登録する登録手段と、
     前記登録された時間に応じて、前記試合の残り時間を計算する計算手段と、
     前記計算された試合の残り時間に応じて、前記ユーザが不使用になる座席に紐づく再販チケットの販売金額を決定する決定手段と、
     前記決定された金額で、前記再販チケットを販売する再販売手段と、
    を備える競技場座席シェアリングシステム。
    A stadium seat sharing system for sharing stadium seats,
    Registration means for registering the time at which the user who purchased the ticket of the game played at the stadium returns.
    Calculating means for calculating the remaining time of the match according to the registered time;
    Determining means for determining a selling price of a resale ticket associated with a seat that is not used by the user, according to the calculated remaining time of the match,
    Resale means for selling the resale ticket at the determined amount;
    Stadium seat sharing system equipped with.
  2.  前記登録手段は、前記試合前又は前記試合中に、前記ユーザの帰る時間を登録可能である請求項1に記載の競技場座席シェアリングシステム。 The stadium seat sharing system according to claim 1, wherein the registration unit is capable of registering a time at which the user returns before or during the match.
  3.  前記再販チケットが購入された場合に、前記チケットを購入した前記ユーザに、前記再販チケットの前記販売金額の所定割合を還元する還元手段を、備える請求項1又は2に記載の競技場座席シェアリングシステム。 The stadium seat sharing according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising: a return unit configured to return a predetermined ratio of the sales amount of the resale ticket to the user who purchased the ticket when the resale ticket is purchased. system.
  4.  前記登録手段において、前記ユーザの帰る時間が登録された場合に、所定金額を還元する還元手段を、備える請求項1又は2に記載の競技場座席シェアリングシステム。 The stadium seat sharing system according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising a return unit that returns a predetermined amount when the time at which the user returns is registered in the registration unit.
  5.  前記還元手段は、前記試合の残り時間に応じた前記所定金額を還元する請求項4に記載の競技場座席シェアリングシステム。 The stadium seat sharing system according to claim 4, wherein the return means returns the predetermined amount according to the remaining time of the game.
  6.  前記再販チケットを販売していることを示すリセール情報を通知する通知手段を、備える請求項1から5のいずれかに記載の競技場座席シェアリングシステム。 The stadium seat sharing system according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising: a notifying unit for notifying resale information indicating that the resale ticket is sold.
  7.  競技場の座席をシェアリングする競技場座席シェアリングシステムが実行する方法であって、
     前記競技場で行われる試合のチケットを購入したユーザの帰る時間を登録するステップと、
     前記登録された時間に応じて、前記試合の残り時間を計算するステップと、
     前記計算された試合の残り時間に応じて、前記ユーザが不使用になる座席に紐づく再販チケットの販売金額を決定するステップと、
     前記決定された金額で、前記再販チケットを販売するステップと、
    を含む方法。
    A stadium seat sharing system for sharing stadium seats, comprising:
    Registering the time at which the user who has purchased the ticket of the game played at the stadium is to return,
    Calculating the remaining time of the match according to the registered time;
    Determining a selling price of a resale ticket associated with a seat that is not used by the user according to the calculated remaining time of the match;
    Selling the resale ticket at the determined amount;
    A method that includes
  8.  競技場の座席をシェアリングする競技場座席シェアリングシステムを、
     前記競技場で行われる試合のチケットを購入したユーザの帰る時間を登録する登録手段、
     前記登録された時間に応じて、前記試合の残り時間を計算する計算手段、
     前記計算された試合の残り時間に応じて、前記ユーザが不使用になる座席に紐づく再販チケットの販売金額を決定する決定手段、
     前記決定された金額で、前記再販チケットを販売する再販売手段、
    として機能させるプログラム。
    A stadium seat sharing system that shares stadium seats,
    Registration means for registering the time at which the user who has purchased the ticket of the game to be played at the stadium returns.
    Calculating means for calculating the remaining time of the match according to the registered time;
    Determining means for determining a selling price of a resale ticket associated with a seat that is not used by the user, according to the calculated remaining time of the match,
    Resale means for selling the resale ticket at the determined amount,
    A program to function as
PCT/JP2018/029857 2018-08-09 2018-08-09 Stadium seat sharing system, method, and program WO2020031316A1 (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002063305A (en) * 2000-08-18 2002-02-28 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Cyber ticket system
JP2003308446A (en) * 2002-04-16 2003-10-31 Yamaha Football Club Co Ltd Ticket resale system and its method
US20150154571A1 (en) * 2013-12-04 2015-06-04 Kamal Zamer Systems and methods for dynamic event attendance management
US20180018596A1 (en) * 2016-04-25 2018-01-18 Fliptix, Llc System and method for providing a tertiary market for used tickets

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002063305A (en) * 2000-08-18 2002-02-28 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Cyber ticket system
JP2003308446A (en) * 2002-04-16 2003-10-31 Yamaha Football Club Co Ltd Ticket resale system and its method
US20150154571A1 (en) * 2013-12-04 2015-06-04 Kamal Zamer Systems and methods for dynamic event attendance management
US20180018596A1 (en) * 2016-04-25 2018-01-18 Fliptix, Llc System and method for providing a tertiary market for used tickets

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