WO2020030959A1 - Resource recommendation method and apparatus, device/terminal/server, and computer-readable medium - Google Patents

Resource recommendation method and apparatus, device/terminal/server, and computer-readable medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020030959A1
WO2020030959A1 PCT/IB2018/056489 IB2018056489W WO2020030959A1 WO 2020030959 A1 WO2020030959 A1 WO 2020030959A1 IB 2018056489 W IB2018056489 W IB 2018056489W WO 2020030959 A1 WO2020030959 A1 WO 2020030959A1
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user
predefined
resource
virtual relationship
relationship
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PCT/IB2018/056489
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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原英虎
胡月鹏
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优视科技新加坡有限公司
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Publication of WO2020030959A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020030959A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F18/00Pattern recognition
    • G06F18/20Analysing
    • G06F18/23Clustering techniques
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/01Social networking

Definitions

  • the resource recommendation method and its device, device / terminal / server, and computer-readable media application requirements are submitted to the China Patent Office on August 10, 2018, with the application number 201810912187.
  • the invention name is "Resource Recommendation Method and Device, Device, Device / Terminal / server, computer readable medium ", the priority of the Chinese patent application, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
  • the present application relates to the field of computer technology, and specifically to the field of Internet technology, and in particular, to a resource recommendation method and device, device / terminal / server, and computer-readable medium. Background technique
  • social networking system can create and store user profiles associated with the user in the social networking system.
  • Social networking systems can send content or messages related to their services to users' mobile phones or other computing devices over one or more networks.
  • the user may also install social applications on the user's mobile phone or other computing device, configured to access the user's user profile and other data within the social networking system.
  • the purpose of this application is to propose a resource recommendation method and its device, device / terminal / server, and computer-readable medium, which are configured to effectively implement communication between users and become a technical problem to be urgently solved, further realizing that users can communicate with social networks.
  • Other users in the system connect, communicate, and share information.
  • this application provides a resource recommendation method, which includes: Establishing a virtual relationship between a first user and a second user according to a predefined user clustering rule;
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a resource recommendation device, including: a first program unit configured to establish a virtual relationship between a first user and a second user according to a predefined user clustering rule;
  • a second program unit is configured to recommend resources associated with the first user to the second user according to a virtual relationship between the first user and the second user.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a device / terminal / server, including: one or more processors;
  • a storage medium configured to store one or more programs
  • the one or more processors When the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors implement the method as described in any one of the foregoing embodiments.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, implements a method as described in any one of the foregoing embodiments.
  • a virtual relationship between a first user and a second user is established according to a predefined user clustering rule;
  • a virtual relationship between a user and the second user recommending the resources associated with the first user to the second user, effectively implementing communication between users, further realizing that users can communicate with social networks
  • Other users in the system connect, communicate, and share information.
  • FIG. I is a schematic flowchart of a resource recommendation method in Embodiment 1 of this application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a resource recommendation method in Embodiment 2 of the present application
  • 3 is a schematic flowchart of a resource recommendation method in Embodiment 3 of the present application
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a resource recommendation method in Embodiment 4 of the present application
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a resource recommendation method in Embodiment 5 of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a resource recommendation method in Embodiment 6 of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a resource recommendation method in Embodiment 7 of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource recommendation device in Embodiment 8 of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource recommendation device in Embodiment 9 of this application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource recommendation device in Embodiment 10 of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource recommendation device in Embodiment 11 of this application.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource recommendation device in Embodiment 12 of this application.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource recommendation device in Embodiment 13 of this application.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource recommendation device in Embodiment 14 of this application.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a device / terminal / server in Embodiment 15 of this application.
  • FIG. 16 is a hardware structure of a device / terminal / server in Embodiment 16 of the present application. detailed description
  • a virtual relationship between a first user and a second user is established according to a predefined user clustering rule; and according to the virtual relationship between the first user and the second user, Recommending the resources associated with the first user to the second user.
  • a specific application to a short video application is used as an example for description, for example, short video content recommendation is performed between users of the short video application. Therefore, the resources in the following embodiments specifically refer to short videos in a short video application scenario.
  • the first user generally refers to a user who recommends a short video
  • the second user generally refers to a user who accepts the recommendation. Therefore, the first user and the second user may have a one-to-many relationship or a many-to-one relationship.
  • FIG. I is a schematic flowchart of a resource recommendation method in Embodiment 1 of the present application. As shown in FIG. I, it may include the following steps S101-S102:
  • the user clustering rule is mainly configured to classify users based on a certain aspect of similarity between users.
  • a vector for classifying users is defined in the user clustering rule, and the vector may have one or more dimensions, that is, the similarity between users is determined from the perspective of these dimensions. That is, the clustering rule includes a user classification vector, and the user classification vector has one or more classification dimensions, and the similarity between users is determined according to the user classification vector.
  • the user may refer to a temporary user who is legally registered or dynamically logged on the short video application platform.
  • a unique user ID is assigned by the short video application platform, and for temporary users who log in dynamically, the temporary user name that is logged in, such as an instant messaging account or mobile phone number, is recorded on the short video application platform.
  • the instant messaging account or mobile phone number is also unique and can identify different users, the instant messaging account or mobile phone number can be directly used as the user identification.
  • the short video application platform may first obtain the user identifications of the first user and the second user from the background or front-end device. If the user identifications are obtained from the front-end device, the user The identification can be stored directly on the front-end device.
  • the data of the above-mentioned classification dimension is collected based on the user identification to form a user classification vector for the user, and then the similarity between users is determined according to the similarity between the user classification vectors. . For example, if the cosine similarity between two user classification vectors is greater than a set similarity threshold, the two users can be classified into the same category.
  • the similarity threshold can be obtained based on big data analysis.
  • the user identities of these users can be directly associated to form an index table, and the virtual relationship between users is recorded through the index table.
  • the index table reflects that the relationship between users may be a mesh structure.
  • the short video that the first user watches or loves can be recommended to the second user.
  • the recommended short video may be directly added to the short video list of the second user, or the URL address of the recommended short video may be added to the short video list of the second user, or through a private message.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a resource recommendation method in Embodiment 2 of the application. As shown in FIG. 2, in this embodiment, the following steps S201-S203 may be included:
  • the attribute vector is a multi-dimensional attribute vector, where each dimension attribute represents a value of an attribute of a user, and describes the characteristics and social attributes of the user.
  • Social attributes are, for example, interests, educational background, and professional background.
  • User characteristics are, for example, the user ’s gender, age, and birth place.
  • relevant data reflecting user characteristics and social attributes required to determine a user ’s attribute vector may be obtained directly from the short video application platform. For this reason, when a user registers, a dialog box for collecting these data is configured.
  • an attribute vector similarity calculation rule is configured in the user clustering rule. After determining the user's attribute vector, the vector value of the attribute vector or radar chart of different users is calculated according to the similarity calculation rule set therein. Then, it is determined whether there is similarity between users according to the similarity of vector values or the similarity of radar charts. For example, the vector value corresponding to the first user and the vector value corresponding to the second user are within the same set range, then the first user and the second user are similar and can be classified as the same user. For another example, if the first user The radar images corresponding to the second user have a high degree of coincidence, so the first user and the second user have similarities and can be classified as the same user.
  • step S203 is similar to the above step S102, that is, when a specific recommendation is made, the recommended short video may be directly added to the short video list of the second user, or the URL of the recommended short video is added to the first In the short video list of the two users, the second user is sent or notified through a private message; or the second user is sent or notified through a comment.
  • the recommended short videos are highlighted for display, for example, they have prominent effects such as permanent presence.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a resource recommendation method in Embodiment 3 of the present application. As shown in FIG. 3, in this embodiment, the following steps S301-S303 may be included:
  • S301 Determine behavior records of the first user and the second user.
  • a user behavior database is configured on a device / terminal / server of the short video application platform, and is configured to record behavior data of users using the short video platform.
  • the user behavior refers to a related operation of the user in the application website, for example, Browse a user's information, preview a short video, download a short video, watch a short video, rate a short video, write a comment for a short video, etc.
  • application websites in different fields can make recommendations based on more comprehensive and richer user information by sharing user behavior information, so that the quality of recommendations can be jointly improved, such as between application websites in different fields. You can cooperate to share user information through the application website alliance.
  • the user behavior database has social data sources (such as social networking sites).
  • User behavior records include: user identification, user account, application domain, application name, time when the behavior occurred, and project name (including short video name, short video profile, etc. ), Short video tags (including short video categories, short-sighted producers, short video uploaders, short video keywords, etc.), related links (packages Including the link to the short video introduction page), user actions (including browsing, viewing, downloading, commenting, purchasing, etc.), and user feedback (including short video ratings, reviews, film reviews, etc.).
  • a user clustering rule is configured with a behavior record vector, and a user is configured with a behavior record vector.
  • the behavior record vector has multiple dimensions, and each dimension corresponds to a category of user behavior.
  • the corresponding user behavior is directly mapped to the behavior record vector.
  • the user clustering rule is configured with an attribute vector similarity calculation rule. After the user's attribute vector is determined, the similarity is set according to it
  • the calculation rule calculates vector values of behavior record vectors of different users, and then determines whether there is similarity between users according to the similarity of the vector values. For example, the vector value corresponding to the first user and the vector value corresponding to the second user are in the same set range, then the first user and the second user are similar and can be classified as the same user.
  • step S303 is similar to the above step S102, that is, when a specific recommendation is made, the recommended short video may be directly added to the short video list of the second user, or the URL address of the recommended short video is added to the first In the short video list of the two users, the second user is sent or notified through a private message; or the second user is sent or notified through a comment.
  • the recommended short videos are highlighted for display, for example, they have prominent effects such as permanent presence.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a resource recommendation method in Embodiment 4 of the present application. As shown in FIG. 4, in this embodiment, the following steps S401-S403 may be included:
  • S401 Determine interest tags of the first user and the second user.
  • a user label may be formed based on the user behavior collected in the third embodiment, and a user may be configured with multiple different user labels.
  • the user tags may be directly stored in the above-mentioned user behavior database.
  • the user clustering rule is determined by comparing the similarity of user tags.
  • the similarity between the first user and the second user is used to establish a virtual relationship.
  • the similarity between the users can be determined by comparing the vectors in the manner of setting vectors described above.
  • step S303 is similar to the above step S102, that is, when a specific recommendation is made, the recommended short video may be directly added to the short video list of the second user, or the URL address of the recommended short video is added to the first In the short video list of the two users, the second user is sent or notified through a private message; or the second user is sent or notified through a comment.
  • the recommended short videos are highlighted for display, for example, they have prominent effects such as permanent presence.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a resource recommendation method in Embodiment 5 of the present application. As shown in FIG. 5, in this embodiment, the following steps S501-S503 may be included:
  • a user relationship topology is established by using the first user and the second user as nodes, and the user relationship topology characterizes the virtual relationship.
  • a user topology may be formed based on the user behavior and user attributes in the foregoing embodiments.
  • the user is the central node of the topology, and the user behavior and user attributes are the peripheral nodes of the topology.
  • the similarity of the topological structure establishes the user relationship topological structure.
  • the predefined user clustering rules are similarity rules based on topology.
  • step S303 is similar to the above step S102, that is, when a specific recommendation is made, the recommended short video may be directly added to the short video list of the second user, or the URL address of the recommended short video is added to the first In the short video list of the two users, the second user is sent or notified through a private message; or the second user is sent or notified through a comment.
  • the recommended short videos are set with an emphasis on the display, for example, they have prominent effects such as permanent presence.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a resource recommendation method in Embodiment 6 of the present application. As shown in FIG. 6, in this embodiment, the following steps S601-S603 may be included:
  • an electronic business card of a user may be formed based on the user behavior, user attributes, and the like in the foregoing embodiment, and the user identification is directly used as the ID of the electronic business card, and the electronic business card has user behavior and user attributes.
  • the predefined user clustering rule is a similarity rule based on an electronic business card.
  • a recommendation list may also be generated in step S603, where the recommendation list includes multiple resources associated with the first user, and different resources have different recommendation priorities; The resources are recommended to the second user in batches or one by one.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a resource recommendation method in Embodiment 7 of the present application. As shown in FIG. 7, in this embodiment, the following steps S701-S703 may be included:
  • steps S701 and S702 may refer to the description in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the information that the recommended resource has been consumed is generated and pushed to the first user, and the recommended information that the resource has been consumed is used as the information. Consumption results.
  • the feedback of the consumption result makes the entire recommendation process a closed
  • the short video recommended by the first user is consumed by the second user, it indicates that the second user is indeed interested in the short video recommended by the first user, and a recommendation of this type of short video may be added later.
  • the classification tag of the short video may be recorded in the user clustering rule, so that the similarity of the user may be directly determined according to the classification tag.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource recommendation device in Embodiment 8 of the present application; as shown in FIG. 8, it may include:
  • the first program unit 801 may be configured to establish a virtual relationship between a first user and a second user according to a predefined user clustering rule
  • the second program unit 802 may be configured to recommend resources associated with the first user to the second user according to a virtual relationship between the first user and the second user.
  • the first user and the second user have unique user identifiers.
  • the first program unit may be further configured to establish the first user and the second user according to a predefined user clustering rule. Index tables between unique user IDs corresponding to users to establish virtual relationships.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource recommendation device according to Embodiment 9 of the present application.
  • a resource recommendation device in addition to the foregoing first program unit 801 and second program unit 802, it may further include a third program unit 803, which may Configured to determine attribute vectors of the first user and the second user;
  • the first program unit may be further configured to establish a virtual relationship according to a predefined user clustering rule IJ, and attribute vectors corresponding to the first user and the second user, respectively.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource recommendation device according to Embodiment 10 of the present application.
  • a fourth program unit 804 which may Configured to determine behavior records of the first user and the second user;
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource recommendation device according to Embodiment 11 of the present application. As shown in FIG. 11, in addition to the above-mentioned first program unit 801 and second program unit 802, it further includes: a fifth program unit 805. Configured to determine interest tags of the first user and the second user;
  • the first program unit may be further configured to establish a virtual relationship according to a predefined user clustering rule and interest tags corresponding to the first user and the second user, respectively.
  • FIG. 11 For a detailed description of FIG. 11, refer to FIG. 4 described above.
  • the first program unit may be further configured to establish a user relationship topology structure using the first user and the second user as nodes according to a predefined user clustering rule, and the user relationship topology structure is characterized The virtual relationship.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource recommendation device according to Embodiment 12 of the present application. As shown in FIG. 12, in addition to the first program unit 801 and the second program unit 802 described above, it may further include a sixth program unit 806, May be configured to generate electronic business cards of the first user and the second user;
  • the first program unit may be further configured to establish, according to a predefined user clustering rule and an electronic business card corresponding to the first user and the second user, respectively, Virtual relationship.
  • the second program unit may be further configured to directly push the resources associated with the first user to the second user according to a virtual relationship between the first user and the second user; Alternatively, if the resource subscription mode is enabled for the second user, the resources associated with the first user are pushed to the second user.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource recommendation device according to Embodiment 13 of the present application.
  • a seventh program unit 807 May be configured to generate a recommendation list, where the recommendation list Including a plurality of resources associated with the first user, and different resources have different recommendation priorities;
  • the second program unit may be further configured to, according to a virtual relationship between the first user and the second user, recommend a plurality of resources in the recommendation list in batches or one by one to Mentioned second user.
  • the seventh program unit may be further configured to filter resources greater than the recommended priority threshold from the recommended list to recommend to the second user according to the set recommended priority threshold.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource recommendation device according to Embodiment 14 of the present application. As shown in FIG. 14, in addition to the first program unit 801 and the second program unit 802 described above, it may further include an eighth program unit 808, It may be configured to obtain a consumption result of the recommended resource by the second user, to update the user clustering rule according to the consumption result.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a device / terminal / server in Embodiment 15 of the present application.
  • the device / terminal / server may include:
  • the storage medium 1502 may be configured to store one or more programs,
  • 16 is a hardware structure of a device / terminal / server in Embodiment 16 of the present application; as shown in FIG. 16, the hardware structure of the server may include: a processor 1601, a communication interface 1602, a storage medium 1603, and a communication bus 1604;
  • the processor 1601, the communication interface 1602, and the storage medium 1603 complete communication with each other through the communication bus 1604;
  • the communication interface 1602 may be an interface of a communication module, such as an interface of a GSM module.
  • the processor 1601 may be specifically configured to: according to a predefined user clustering rule, Establishing a virtual relationship between a first user and a second user; and recommending resources associated with the first user to the second user according to the virtual relationship between the first user and the second user.
  • the processor 1601 may be a general-purpose processor, including a central processing unit (CPU), a network processor (NP), etc .; it may also be a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC) ), Ready-made programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • FPGA Ready-made programmable gate array
  • a general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor, or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
  • the storage medium 1603 may be, but is not limited to, a random access storage medium (Random Access Memory, RAM), a read-only storage medium (Read Only Memory, ROM), and a programmable read-only storage medium (Programmable Read-Only Memory, PROM) , Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EPROM), Electric Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPR0M), etc.
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • PROM Programmable Read-Only Memory
  • EPROM Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory
  • EEPR0M Electric Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory
  • the process described above with reference to the flowchart may be implemented as a computer software program.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure include a computer program product including a computer program borne on a computer-readable medium, the computer program containing program code configured to perform the method shown in the flowchart.
  • the computer program may be downloaded and installed from a network through a communication section, and / or installed from a removable medium.
  • the computer program is executed by a central processing unit (CPU)
  • CPU central processing unit
  • the above functions defined in the method of the present application are performed.
  • the computer-readable medium described in this application may be a computer-readable signal medium or a computer-readable storage medium or any combination of the foregoing.
  • the computer-readable medium may be, for example, but is not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination thereof.
  • Computer-readable storage media may include, but are not limited to: electrical connections with one or more wires, portable computer disks, hard disks, random access storage media (RAM), read-only storage media (ROM), erasable Type programmable read-only storage media (EPR0M or flash memory), optical fiber, portable compact disk read-only storage media (CD-ROM), optical storage media pieces, magnetic storage media pieces, Or any suitable combination of the above.
  • a computer-readable storage medium may be any tangible medium containing or storing a program, and the program may be used by or in combination with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
  • a computer-readable signal medium may include a data signal that is included in baseband or propagated as part of a carrier wave, and which carries computer-readable program code. Such a propagated data signal may take many forms, including but not limited to electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
  • the computer-readable signal medium may also be any computer-readable medium other than a computer-readable storage medium, and the computer-readable medium may send, propagate, or transmit a program configured to be used by or in combination with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
  • Program code embodied on a computer-readable medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to: wireless, wire, optical fiber cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
  • the computer program code configured to perform the operations of the present application may be written in one or more programming languages or a combination thereof, the programming languages including an object-oriented programming language such as Java, Smalltalk, C ++, and also conventional Procedural programming language—such as "C" or a similar programming language.
  • the program code can be executed entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as an independent software package, partly on the user's computer, partly on a remote computer, or entirely on a remote computer or server.
  • the remote computer can be connected to a user's computer through any kind of network: including a local area network (LAN) or wide area network (WAN), or it can be connected to an external computer (such as through an Internet service provider via the Internet Connection).
  • each block in the flowchart or block diagram may represent a module, a program segment, or a portion of a code, which module, program segment, or portion of the code contains one or more logic functions configured to implement a specified logic function.
  • Executable instructions There are specific sequence relationships in the above specific embodiments, but these sequence relationships are only exemplary. In specific implementation, these steps may be fewer, more or the execution order may be adjusted. That is, in some alternative implementations, the functions marked in the boxes may occur in a different order than those marked in the drawings.
  • each block in the block diagrams and / or flowcharts, And the combination of the blocks in the block diagrams and / or flowcharts may be implemented by a dedicated hardware-based system that performs specified functions or operations, or may be implemented by a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.
  • the units described in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented in a software manner, or may be implemented in a hardware manner.
  • the described unit may also be provided in a processor, for example, it may be described as:
  • a processor includes a virtual relationship establishment unit and a resource recommendation unit.
  • the names of these units do not constitute a limitation on the unit itself in some cases.
  • the virtual relationship establishing unit may also be described as "establishing a first user and a second user according to a predefined user clustering rule. The unit of virtual relationship. "
  • the present application also provides a computer-readable medium having stored thereon a computer program, which is executed by a processor to implement a method as described in any one of the foregoing embodiments.
  • the present application also provides a computer-readable medium, which may be included in the device described in the foregoing embodiments; or may exist alone without being assembled into the device.
  • the computer-readable medium carries one or more programs, and when the one or more programs are executed by the device, the device is caused to: establish a relationship between the first user and the second user according to a predefined user clustering rule. Virtual relationship; recommending resources associated with the first user to the second user according to the virtual relationship between the first user and the second user.
  • first,“ second, ”“ the first, ”or“ the second ”used in various embodiments of the present disclosure may modify various components regardless of order and / or importance, but These expressions do not limit the corresponding components.
  • the above expressions are only configured for the purpose of distinguishing elements from other elements.
  • the first user equipment and the second user equipment represent different user equipments, although both are user equipments.
  • a first element may be referred to as a second element, and similarly, a second element may be referred to as a first element.

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Abstract

Disclosed are a resource recommendation method and apparatus, a device/terminal/server, and a computer-readable medium. An embodiment of the method comprises: establishing a virtual relationship between a first user and a second user according to a pre-defined user clustering rule; and according to the virtual relationship between the first user and the second user, recommending to the second user a resource associated with the first user. According to the embodiment, the communication between users is effectively achieved, and the information connection, communication, and information sharing between a user and other users in a social network system are further achieved.

Description

资源推荐方法及其装置、 设备 /终端 /服务器、 计算机可读介质 申请要求在 2018 年 08 月 10 日提交中国专利局、 申请号为 201810912187. 0发明名称为“资源推荐方法及其装置、 设备 /终端 /服 务器、 计算机可读介质” 的中国专利申请的优先权, 其全部内容通过 引用结合在本申请中。  The resource recommendation method and its device, device / terminal / server, and computer-readable media application requirements are submitted to the China Patent Office on August 10, 2018, with the application number 201810912187. The invention name is "Resource Recommendation Method and Device, Device, Device / Terminal / server, computer readable medium ", the priority of the Chinese patent application, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域  Technical field
本申请涉及计算机技术领域, 具体涉及互联网技术领域, 尤其涉及 一种资源推荐方法及其装置、 设备 /终端 /服务器、 计算机可读介质。 背景技术  The present application relates to the field of computer technology, and specifically to the field of Internet technology, and in particular, to a resource recommendation method and device, device / terminal / server, and computer-readable medium. Background technique
随着计算机技术和互联网技术的快速发展, 手机、 平板电脑等电子 设备中的社交网络系统的种类越来越多, 人们的交际方式有了很大的改 变, 逐渐从面对面实际交流过渡到通过社交网络进行沟通。  With the rapid development of computer technology and Internet technology, there are more and more types of social network systems in electronic devices such as mobile phones and tablet computers. People's communication methods have changed greatly, and they have gradually transitioned from face-to-face actual communication to social networking. Communicate online.
用户(诸如个人或组织)能够与社交网络系统交互并且通过社交网络 系统彼此交互。 随着用户输入, 社交网络系统可在社交网络系统中创建 并储存与用户相关联的用户资料。 社交网络系统可通过一个或多个网络 将与其服务有关的内容或消息发送至用户的手机或其它计算设备。 用户 还可在用户的手机或其它计算设备上安装社交类应用, 配置为访问用户 的用户资料以及社交网络系统内的其它数据。  Users, such as individuals or organizations, can interact with and interact with each other through social networking systems. As the user types, the social networking system can create and store user profiles associated with the user in the social networking system. Social networking systems can send content or messages related to their services to users' mobile phones or other computing devices over one or more networks. The user may also install social applications on the user's mobile phone or other computing device, configured to access the user's user profile and other data within the social networking system.
因此, 如何通过社交网络系统有效地解决用户之间的沟通成为亟待 解决的技术问题, 进一步实现用户可与社交网络系统中的其它用户进行 信息连接、 通信并共享信息。 发明内容  Therefore, how to effectively solve the communication between users through the social network system has become an urgent technical problem to further realize that users can connect with, communicate with, and share information with other users in the social network system. Summary of the invention
本申请的目的在于提出一种资源推荐方法及其装置、 设备 /终端 /服 务器、 计算机可读介质, 配置为有效地实现用户之间的沟通成为亟待解 决的技术问题, 进一步实现用户可与社交网络系统中的其它用户进行信 息连接、 通信并共享信息。  The purpose of this application is to propose a resource recommendation method and its device, device / terminal / server, and computer-readable medium, which are configured to effectively implement communication between users and become a technical problem to be urgently solved, further realizing that users can communicate with social networks. Other users in the system connect, communicate, and share information.
第一方面, 本申请提供了一种资源推荐方法, 其包括: 根据预先定义的用户聚类规则, 建立第一用户和第二用户之间的虚 拟关系; In a first aspect, this application provides a resource recommendation method, which includes: Establishing a virtual relationship between a first user and a second user according to a predefined user clustering rule;
根据所述第一用户和所述第二用户之间的虚拟关系, 将关联与所述 第一用户的资源推荐给所述第二用户。 第二方面, 本申请实施例提供了一种资源推荐装置, 其包括: 第一程序单元, 配置为根据预先定义的用户聚类规则, 建立第一用 户和第二用户之间的虚拟关系;  And recommending resources associated with the first user to the second user according to a virtual relationship between the first user and the second user. In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a resource recommendation device, including: a first program unit configured to establish a virtual relationship between a first user and a second user according to a predefined user clustering rule;
第二程序单元, 配置为根据所述第一用户和所述第二用户之间的虚 拟关系, 将关联与所述第一用户的资源推荐给所述第二用户。  A second program unit is configured to recommend resources associated with the first user to the second user according to a virtual relationship between the first user and the second user.
第三方面, 本申请实施例提供了一种设备 /终端 /服务器, 包括: 一个或多个处理器;  In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a device / terminal / server, including: one or more processors;
存储介质, 配置为存储一个或多个程序,  A storage medium configured to store one or more programs,
当所述一个或多个程序被所述一个或多个处理器执行, 使得所述一 个或多个处理器实现如上述任一实施例中所述的方法。  When the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors implement the method as described in any one of the foregoing embodiments.
第四方面, 本申请实施例提供了一种计算机可读介质, 其上存储有 计算机程序, 该程序被处理器执行时实现如上述任一实施例中所述的方 法。 本申请提供的资源推荐方法及其装置、 设备 /终端 /服务器、 计算机 可读介质中, 根据预先定义的用户聚类规则, 建立第一用户和第二用户 之间的虚拟关系; 根据所述第一用户和所述第二用户之间的虚拟关系, 将关联与所述第一用户的资源推荐给所述第二用户, 有效地实现了用户 之间的沟通, 进一步实现了用户可与社交网络系统中的其它用户进行信 息连接、 通信并共享信息。 附图说明  In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, implements a method as described in any one of the foregoing embodiments. In the resource recommendation method and device, device / terminal / server, and computer-readable medium provided in this application, a virtual relationship between a first user and a second user is established according to a predefined user clustering rule; A virtual relationship between a user and the second user, recommending the resources associated with the first user to the second user, effectively implementing communication between users, further realizing that users can communicate with social networks Other users in the system connect, communicate, and share information. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
通过阅读参照以下附图所作的对非限制性实施例所作的详细描述, 本申请的其它特征、 目的和优点将会变得更明显:  Other features, objects, and advantages of the present application will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of the non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
图 i为本申请实施例一中资源推荐方法流程示意图;  FIG. I is a schematic flowchart of a resource recommendation method in Embodiment 1 of this application;
图 2为本申请实施例二中资源推荐方法流程示意图; 图 3为本申请实施例三中资源推荐方法流程示意图; 图 4为本申请实施例四中资源推荐方法流程示意图; 2 is a schematic flowchart of a resource recommendation method in Embodiment 2 of the present application; 3 is a schematic flowchart of a resource recommendation method in Embodiment 3 of the present application; FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a resource recommendation method in Embodiment 4 of the present application;
图 5为本申请实施例五中资源推荐方法流程示意图;  5 is a schematic flowchart of a resource recommendation method in Embodiment 5 of the present application;
图 6为本申请实施例六中资源推荐方法流程示意图;  6 is a schematic flowchart of a resource recommendation method in Embodiment 6 of the present application;
图 7为本申请实施例七中资源推荐方法流程示意图;  7 is a schematic flowchart of a resource recommendation method in Embodiment 7 of the present application;
图 8为本申请实施例八中资源推荐装置的结构示意图;  FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource recommendation device in Embodiment 8 of the present application;
图 9为本申请实施例九中资源推荐装置的结构示意图;  FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource recommendation device in Embodiment 9 of this application;
图 10为本申请实施例十中资源推荐装置的结构示意图;  FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource recommendation device in Embodiment 10 of the present application;
图 11为本申请实施例十一中资源推荐装置的结构示意图;  FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource recommendation device in Embodiment 11 of this application;
图 12为本申请实施例十二中资源推荐装置的结构示意图;  FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource recommendation device in Embodiment 12 of this application; FIG.
图 13为本申请实施例十三中资源推荐装置的结构示意图;  FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource recommendation device in Embodiment 13 of this application;
图 14为本申请实施例十四中资源推荐装置的结构示意图;  FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource recommendation device in Embodiment 14 of this application;
图 15为本申请实施例十五中设备 /终端 /服务器的结构示意图。  FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a device / terminal / server in Embodiment 15 of this application.
图 16为本申请实施例十六中设备 /终端 /服务器的硬件结构。 具体实施方式  FIG. 16 is a hardware structure of a device / terminal / server in Embodiment 16 of the present application. detailed description
下面结合附图和实施例对本申请作进一步的详细说明。 可以理解的 是, 此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅配置为解释相关发明, 而非对该发明 的限定。 另外还需要说明的是, 为了便于描述, 附图中仅示出了与有关 发明相关的部分。  The following describes the present application in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It can be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only configured to explain the related invention, but not to limit the invention. It should also be noted that, for convenience of description, only the parts related to the related invention are shown in the drawings.
需要说明的是, 在不冲突的情况下, 本申请中的实施例及实施例中 的特征可以相互组合。 下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本申请。  It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
本申请下述实施例中, 根据预先定义的用户聚类规则, 建立第一用 户和第二用户之间的虚拟关系; 再根据所述第一用户和所述第二用户之 间的虚拟关系, 将关联与所述第一用户的资源推荐给所述第二用户。  In the following embodiments of the present application, a virtual relationship between a first user and a second user is established according to a predefined user clustering rule; and according to the virtual relationship between the first user and the second user, Recommending the resources associated with the first user to the second user.
下述实施例中, 以具体应用到短视频应用场合为例进行说明, 比如 短视频应用的用户之间进行短视频内容的推荐。 因此, 下述实施例中的 资源在短视频应用场合具体是指短视频, 第一用户泛指推荐短视频的用 户, 而第二用户泛指接受推荐的用户。 所以, 第一用户和第二用户可以 是一多的关系, 也可以是多对一的关系。  In the following embodiments, a specific application to a short video application is used as an example for description, for example, short video content recommendation is performed between users of the short video application. Therefore, the resources in the following embodiments specifically refer to short videos in a short video application scenario. The first user generally refers to a user who recommends a short video, and the second user generally refers to a user who accepts the recommendation. Therefore, the first user and the second user may have a one-to-many relationship or a many-to-one relationship.
但是, 需要说明的是, 下述实施例中仅仅以应用到短视频场景为例 进行说明, 而对于本领域普通技术人员来说, 在下述实施例的启发下, 无须创造性劳动, 也可以应用到其它具有社交属性的应用场景。 However, it should be noted that the following embodiments only take the short video scene as an example. For description, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, inspired by the following embodiments, it can be applied to other application scenarios with social attributes without creative work.
图 i为本申请实施例一中资源推荐方法流程示意图; 如图 i所示, 其可以包括如下步骤 S101-S102:  FIG. I is a schematic flowchart of a resource recommendation method in Embodiment 1 of the present application. As shown in FIG. I, it may include the following steps S101-S102:
S101、 根据预先定义的用户聚类规则, 建立第一用户和第二用户分 别对应的唯一性用户标识之间的索引表, 以建立虚拟关系;  S101. According to a predefined user clustering rule, establish an index table between the unique user identifiers corresponding to the first user and the second user respectively to establish a virtual relationship.
本实施例中, 用户聚类规则主要配置为实现用户之间的基于某个方 面的相似性而对用户进行分类。 而在该用户聚类规则中定义了对用户进 行分类的向量, 该向量可以有一个或者多个维度, 即从这些维度角度去 确定用户之间的相似性。 即, 所述聚类规则中包括用户分类向量, 所述 用户分类向量具有一个或者多个分类维度, 根据所述用户分类向量来确 定用户之间的相似性。  In this embodiment, the user clustering rule is mainly configured to classify users based on a certain aspect of similarity between users. A vector for classifying users is defined in the user clustering rule, and the vector may have one or more dimensions, that is, the similarity between users is determined from the perspective of these dimensions. That is, the clustering rule includes a user classification vector, and the user classification vector has one or more classification dimensions, and the similarity between users is determined according to the user classification vector.
本实施例中, 用户可以是指在短视频应用平台合法注册或者动态登 录的临时用户。 对于合法注册的用户, 由短视频应用平台分配一个唯一 性的用户标识, 而对于动态登录的临时用户, 在短视频应用平台上记录 其登录的临时用户名, 比如即时通讯账号或者手机号等, 而由于即时通 讯账号或者手机号也具有唯一性, 能辨识不同的用户, 因此, 可以直接 将即时通讯账号或者手机号作为用户标识。  In this embodiment, the user may refer to a temporary user who is legally registered or dynamically logged on the short video application platform. For legally registered users, a unique user ID is assigned by the short video application platform, and for temporary users who log in dynamically, the temporary user name that is logged in, such as an instant messaging account or mobile phone number, is recorded on the short video application platform. And because the instant messaging account or mobile phone number is also unique and can identify different users, the instant messaging account or mobile phone number can be directly used as the user identification.
为此, 在步骤 S101中或者在步骤 S101之前, 可以首先由短视频应 用平台从后台或者前端设备上获得第一用户和第二用户的用户标识, 如 果是从前端设备上获得用户标识的话, 用户标识直接可以存储在前端设 备上。  For this reason, in step S101 or before step S101, the short video application platform may first obtain the user identifications of the first user and the second user from the background or front-end device. If the user identifications are obtained from the front-end device, the user The identification can be stored directly on the front-end device.
比如, 当获得用户标识后, 就基于该用户标识去搜集上述分类维度 的数据, 从而形成针对该用户的用户分类向量, 然后, 根据用户分类向 量之间的相似性来确定用户之间的相似性。 比如如果两个用户分类向量 之间的余弦相似度大于设定的相似度阈值, 则可以将这两个用户归为同 一类。 相似度阈值可以基于大数据分析得到。  For example, after the user identification is obtained, the data of the above-mentioned classification dimension is collected based on the user identification to form a user classification vector for the user, and then the similarity between users is determined according to the similarity between the user classification vectors. . For example, if the cosine similarity between two user classification vectors is greater than a set similarity threshold, the two users can be classified into the same category. The similarity threshold can be obtained based on big data analysis.
因此, 在判断出两个或者多个用户之间具有相似性时, 可以直接关 联这些用户的用户标识, 形成一索引表, 通过该索引表记录用户之间的 虚拟关系。 但是, 需要说明的是, 由于某一个用户可能跟多个用户都有 相似性, 导致索引表反映出用户之间的关系可能是网状结构。 S102、 根据所述第一用户和所述第二用户之间的虚拟关系, 将关联 与所述第一用户的资源推荐给所述第二用户。 Therefore, when it is determined that there are similarities between two or more users, the user identities of these users can be directly associated to form an index table, and the virtual relationship between users is recorded through the index table. However, it should be noted that, because a user may have similarities with multiple users, the index table reflects that the relationship between users may be a mesh structure. S102. Recommend resources associated with the first user to the second user according to a virtual relationship between the first user and the second user.
本实施例中, 由于通过之前步骤确定出第一用户和第二用户之间属 于同一类用户, 具有一定的相似性, 因此, 可以将第一用户观看或者喜 欢的短视频推荐给第二用户。 在具体推荐时, 可以直接将推荐的短视频 添加到第二用户的短视频列表中, 或者, 将推荐的短视频的 URL地址添 加到到第二用户的短视频列表中, 或者, 通过私信的方式发送或者告知 第二用户; 或者, 以评论的方式发送或者告知第二用户, 从而有效地实 现了不同用户之间的沟通, 进一步实现了用户可与社交网络系统中的其 它用户进行信息连接、 通信并共享信息。  In this embodiment, since it is determined through the previous steps that the first user and the second user belong to the same type of users and have a certain similarity, the short video that the first user watches or loves can be recommended to the second user. During specific recommendation, the recommended short video may be directly added to the short video list of the second user, or the URL address of the recommended short video may be added to the short video list of the second user, or through a private message. Sending or notifying the second user in a manner; or sending or notifying the second user in a comment manner, thereby effectively implementing communication between different users, further realizing that the user can perform information connection with other users in the social network system, Communicate and share information.
为了便于第二用户知悉那些是推荐的短视频, 本实施例中, 对于推 荐的短视频进行了显示上的强调设置, 比如具有长驻等突出效果。 图 2为本申请实施例二中资源推荐方法流程示意图; 如图 2所示, 本实施例中, 可以包括如下步骤 S201-S203 :  In order to make it easy for the second user to know which are the recommended short videos, in this embodiment, the recommended short videos are highlighted for display, for example, they have prominent effects such as permanent presence. FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a resource recommendation method in Embodiment 2 of the application. As shown in FIG. 2, in this embodiment, the following steps S201-S203 may be included:
5201、 确定所述第一用户和所述第二用户的属性向量;  S201. Determine attribute vectors of the first user and the second user.
本实施例中, 所述属性向量为一个多维的属性向量, 其中, 每一维 属性表示一个用户的一个属性的值, 描述用户的特征和社会属性。 社会 属性比如为兴趣、 教育背景、 职业背景等, 用户的特征比如为用户的性 别、 年龄、 出生地等。  In this embodiment, the attribute vector is a multi-dimensional attribute vector, where each dimension attribute represents a value of an attribute of a user, and describes the characteristics and social attributes of the user. Social attributes are, for example, interests, educational background, and professional background. User characteristics are, for example, the user ’s gender, age, and birth place.
本实施例中, 为确定用户的属性向量而需要的反应用户特征和社会 属性的相关数据可以直接从短视频应用平台获取, 为此, 在用户注册时, 配置收集这些数据的对话框。  In this embodiment, relevant data reflecting user characteristics and social attributes required to determine a user ’s attribute vector may be obtained directly from the short video application platform. For this reason, when a user registers, a dialog box for collecting these data is configured.
5202、 根据预先定义的用户聚类规则、 所述第一用户和第二用户分 别对应的属性向量建立虚拟关系。  5202. Establish a virtual relationship according to a predefined user clustering rule and attribute vectors corresponding to the first user and the second user, respectively.
本实施例中, 用户聚类规则中配置有属性向量相似度计算规则, 在 确定出用户的属性向量后, 根据其中设置相似度计算规则, 计算不同用 户的属性向量的矢量值, 或者雷达图, 然后根据矢量值的相似性或者雷 达图的相似性, 确定用户之间是否具有相似性。 比如第一用户对应的矢 量值和第二用户对应的矢量值位于同一设定的范围区间内, 则第一用户 和第二用户具有相似性, 可以归为同一类用户。 再比如, 如果第一用户 和第二用户分别对应的雷达图具有较高的重合度, 则第一用户和第二用 户具有相似性, 可以归为同一类用户。 In this embodiment, an attribute vector similarity calculation rule is configured in the user clustering rule. After determining the user's attribute vector, the vector value of the attribute vector or radar chart of different users is calculated according to the similarity calculation rule set therein. Then, it is determined whether there is similarity between users according to the similarity of vector values or the similarity of radar charts. For example, the vector value corresponding to the first user and the vector value corresponding to the second user are within the same set range, then the first user and the second user are similar and can be classified as the same user. For another example, if the first user The radar images corresponding to the second user have a high degree of coincidence, so the first user and the second user have similarities and can be classified as the same user.
S203、 根据所述第一用户和所述第二用户之间的虚拟关系, 将关联 与所述第一用户的资源推荐给所述第二用户。  S203. Recommend resources associated with the first user to the second user according to the virtual relationship between the first user and the second user.
本实施例中, 步骤 S203类似上述步骤 S102 , 即在具体推荐时, 可以 直接将推荐的短视频添加到第二用户的短视频列表中, 或者, 将推荐的 短视频的 URL地址添加到到第二用户的短视频列表中, 或者, 通过私信 的方式发送或者告知第二用户; 或者, 以评论的方式发送或者告知第二 用户。 为了便于第二用户知悉那些是推荐的短视频, 本实施例中, 对于 推荐的短视频进行了显示上的强调设置, 比如具有长驻等突出效果。  In this embodiment, step S203 is similar to the above step S102, that is, when a specific recommendation is made, the recommended short video may be directly added to the short video list of the second user, or the URL of the recommended short video is added to the first In the short video list of the two users, the second user is sent or notified through a private message; or the second user is sent or notified through a comment. In order to make it easier for the second user to know which are the recommended short videos, in this embodiment, the recommended short videos are highlighted for display, for example, they have prominent effects such as permanent presence.
在本实施例中, 可以根据所述第一用户和所述第二用户之间的虚拟 关系, 将关联与所述第一用户的资源直接推送给所述第二用户; 或者, 若所述第二用户启用了资源订阅模式, 则将关联与所述第一用户的资源 推送给所述第二用户。 图 3为本申请实施例三中资源推荐方法流程示意图; 如图 3所示, 本实施例中, 可以包括如下步骤 S301-S303 :  In this embodiment, resources associated with the first user may be directly pushed to the second user according to a virtual relationship between the first user and the second user; or, if the first user The two users enable the resource subscription mode, and then push the resources associated with the first user to the second user. FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a resource recommendation method in Embodiment 3 of the present application. As shown in FIG. 3, in this embodiment, the following steps S301-S303 may be included:
S301、 确定所述第一用户和第二用户的行为记录;  S301. Determine behavior records of the first user and the second user.
本实施例中, 在短视频应用平台的设备 /终端 /服务器上配置有用户 行为数据库, 配置为记录使用该短视频平台的用户的行为数据, 用户行 为指用户在应用网站中的相关操作, 例如浏览某用户信息, 预览某短视 频, 下载某短视频, 观看某短视频, 为某短视频评分, 为某短视频撰写 评语等。  In this embodiment, a user behavior database is configured on a device / terminal / server of the short video application platform, and is configured to record behavior data of users using the short video platform. The user behavior refers to a related operation of the user in the application website, for example, Browse a user's information, preview a short video, download a short video, watch a short video, rate a short video, write a comment for a short video, etc.
另外, 需要说明的是, 不同领域的应用网站通过共享用户的行为信 息, 可以在更全面更丰富的用户信息的基础上进行推荐, 从而可以共同 提高推荐的质量, 例如不同领域的应用网站之间可以通过应用网站联盟 的方式进行合作来共享用户信息。  In addition, it should be noted that application websites in different fields can make recommendations based on more comprehensive and richer user information by sharing user behavior information, so that the quality of recommendations can be jointly improved, such as between application websites in different fields. You can cooperate to share user information through the application website alliance.
用户行为数据库存有具有社交关系的数据源(如社交网站) 用户行为 记录包括: 用户标识, 用户账户, 应用领域, 应用名称, 行为发生的时 间, 项目名称(包括短视频名称、 短视频简介等), 短视频标签(包括短视 频类别, 短视制作者、短视频上传者、短视频关键词等等), 相关链接(包 括短视频介绍页面的链接), 用户动作(包括浏览, 视听, 下载, 评论, 购买等等), 用户反馈(包括对短视频的评分、 评论、 影评等)。 The user behavior database has social data sources (such as social networking sites). User behavior records include: user identification, user account, application domain, application name, time when the behavior occurred, and project name (including short video name, short video profile, etc. ), Short video tags (including short video categories, short-sighted producers, short video uploaders, short video keywords, etc.), related links (packages Including the link to the short video introduction page), user actions (including browsing, viewing, downloading, commenting, purchasing, etc.), and user feedback (including short video ratings, reviews, film reviews, etc.).
5302、 根据预先定义的用户聚类规则、 所述第一用户和第二用户分 别对应的行为记录建立虚拟关系。  5302. Establish a virtual relationship according to a predefined user clustering rule and behavior records corresponding to the first user and the second user respectively.
本实施例中, 用户聚类规则中配置有行为记录向量, 一个用户配置 有一个行为记录向量, 该行为记录向量具有多维, 每一维对应一个类别 的用户行为。 通过步骤 S301确定出用户行为后, 将对应的用户行为直接 对应到行为记录向量中, 户聚类规则中配置有属性向量相似度计算规则, 在确定出用户的属性向量后, 根据其中设置相似度计算规则, 计算不同 用户的行为记录向量的矢量值, 然后根据矢量值的相似性, 确定用户之 间是否具有相似性。 比如第一用户对应的矢量值和第二用户对应的矢量 值位于同一设定的范围区间内, 则第一用户和第二用户具有相似性, 可 以归为同一类用户。  In this embodiment, a user clustering rule is configured with a behavior record vector, and a user is configured with a behavior record vector. The behavior record vector has multiple dimensions, and each dimension corresponds to a category of user behavior. After the user behavior is determined in step S301, the corresponding user behavior is directly mapped to the behavior record vector. The user clustering rule is configured with an attribute vector similarity calculation rule. After the user's attribute vector is determined, the similarity is set according to it The calculation rule calculates vector values of behavior record vectors of different users, and then determines whether there is similarity between users according to the similarity of the vector values. For example, the vector value corresponding to the first user and the vector value corresponding to the second user are in the same set range, then the first user and the second user are similar and can be classified as the same user.
5303、 根据所述第一用户和所述第二用户之间的虚拟关系, 将关联 与所述第一用户的资源推荐给所述第二用户。  5303. Recommend resources associated with the first user to the second user according to a virtual relationship between the first user and the second user.
本实施例中, 步骤 S303类似上述步骤 S102 , 即在具体推荐时, 可以 直接将推荐的短视频添加到第二用户的短视频列表中, 或者, 将推荐的 短视频的 URL地址添加到到第二用户的短视频列表中, 或者, 通过私信 的方式发送或者告知第二用户; 或者, 以评论的方式发送或者告知第二 用户。 为了便于第二用户知悉那些是推荐的短视频, 本实施例中, 对于 推荐的短视频进行了显示上的强调设置, 比如具有长驻等突出效果。 图 4为本申请实施例四中资源推荐方法流程示意图; 如图 4所示, 本实施例中, 可以包括如下步骤 S401-S403 :  In this embodiment, step S303 is similar to the above step S102, that is, when a specific recommendation is made, the recommended short video may be directly added to the short video list of the second user, or the URL address of the recommended short video is added to the first In the short video list of the two users, the second user is sent or notified through a private message; or the second user is sent or notified through a comment. In order to make it easier for the second user to know which are the recommended short videos, in this embodiment, the recommended short videos are highlighted for display, for example, they have prominent effects such as permanent presence. FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a resource recommendation method in Embodiment 4 of the present application. As shown in FIG. 4, in this embodiment, the following steps S401-S403 may be included:
5401、 确定所述第一用户和第二用户的兴趣标签;  S401. Determine interest tags of the first user and the second user.
本实施例中, 可以基于上述实施例三中收集到的用户行为, 形成用 户标签, 一个用户可能被配置了多个不同的用户标签。  In this embodiment, a user label may be formed based on the user behavior collected in the third embodiment, and a user may be configured with multiple different user labels.
在具体实施时, 可以直接将用户标签存储在上述用户行为数据库中。 In specific implementation, the user tags may be directly stored in the above-mentioned user behavior database.
5402、 根据预先定义的用户聚类规则、 所述第一用户和第二用户分 别对应的兴趣标签建立虚拟关系。 5402. Establish a virtual relationship according to a predefined user clustering rule and the interest tags corresponding to the first user and the second user, respectively.
本实施例中, 用户聚类规则, 即通过比对用户标签的相似度来确定 第一用户和第二用户之间的相似性, 据此建立虚拟关系。 In this embodiment, the user clustering rule is determined by comparing the similarity of user tags. The similarity between the first user and the second user is used to establish a virtual relationship.
如果用户标签可被分成为若干类, 则可以上述设置向量的方式, 通 过向量的比对来确定用户之间的相似性。  If the user tags can be classified into several categories, the similarity between the users can be determined by comparing the vectors in the manner of setting vectors described above.
S403、 根据所述第一用户和所述第二用户之间的虚拟关系, 将关联 与所述第一用户的资源推荐给所述第二用户。  S403. Based on the virtual relationship between the first user and the second user, recommend resources associated with the first user to the second user.
本实施例中, 步骤 S303类似上述步骤 S102 , 即在具体推荐时, 可以 直接将推荐的短视频添加到第二用户的短视频列表中, 或者, 将推荐的 短视频的 URL地址添加到到第二用户的短视频列表中, 或者, 通过私信 的方式发送或者告知第二用户; 或者, 以评论的方式发送或者告知第二 用户。 为了便于第二用户知悉那些是推荐的短视频, 本实施例中, 对于 推荐的短视频进行了显示上的强调设置, 比如具有长驻等突出效果。 图 5为本申请实施例五中资源推荐方法流程示意图; 如图 5所示, 本实施例中, 可以包括如下步骤 S501-S503 :  In this embodiment, step S303 is similar to the above step S102, that is, when a specific recommendation is made, the recommended short video may be directly added to the short video list of the second user, or the URL address of the recommended short video is added to the first In the short video list of the two users, the second user is sent or notified through a private message; or the second user is sent or notified through a comment. In order to make it easier for the second user to know which are the recommended short videos, in this embodiment, the recommended short videos are highlighted for display, for example, they have prominent effects such as permanent presence. FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a resource recommendation method in Embodiment 5 of the present application. As shown in FIG. 5, in this embodiment, the following steps S501-S503 may be included:
S501、 根据预先定义的用户聚类规则, 以所述第一用户和第二用户 为节点建立用户关系拓扑结构, 所述用户关系拓扑结构表征所述虚拟关 系。  S501. According to a predefined user clustering rule, a user relationship topology is established by using the first user and the second user as nodes, and the user relationship topology characterizes the virtual relationship.
本实施例中, 可以基于上述实施例中的用户行为、 用户属性等形成 一个用户的拓扑结构, 用户为该拓扑结构的中心节点, 用户行为、 用户 属性为拓扑结构的外围节点, 根据不同用户的拓扑结构的相似性建立用 户关系拓扑结构。 预先定义的用户聚类规则为基于拓扑结构的相似性规 则。  In this embodiment, a user topology may be formed based on the user behavior and user attributes in the foregoing embodiments. The user is the central node of the topology, and the user behavior and user attributes are the peripheral nodes of the topology. The similarity of the topological structure establishes the user relationship topological structure. The predefined user clustering rules are similarity rules based on topology.
S502、 根据所述第一用户和所述第二用户之间的虚拟关系, 将关联 与所述第一用户的资源推荐给所述第二用户。  S502. Recommend resources associated with the first user to the second user according to a virtual relationship between the first user and the second user.
本实施例中, 步骤 S303类似上述步骤 S102 , 即在具体推荐时, 可以 直接将推荐的短视频添加到第二用户的短视频列表中, 或者, 将推荐的 短视频的 URL地址添加到到第二用户的短视频列表中, 或者, 通过私信 的方式发送或者告知第二用户; 或者, 以评论的方式发送或者告知第二 用户。 为了便于第二用户知悉那些是推荐的短视频, 本实施例中, 对于 推荐的短视频进行了显示上的强调设置, 比如具有长驻等突出效果。 图 6为本申请实施例六中资源推荐方法流程示意图; 如图 6所示, 本实施例中, 可以包括如下步骤 S601-S603 : In this embodiment, step S303 is similar to the above step S102, that is, when a specific recommendation is made, the recommended short video may be directly added to the short video list of the second user, or the URL address of the recommended short video is added to the first In the short video list of the two users, the second user is sent or notified through a private message; or the second user is sent or notified through a comment. In order to make it easy for the second user to know which are the recommended short videos, in this embodiment, the recommended short videos are set with an emphasis on the display, for example, they have prominent effects such as permanent presence. FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a resource recommendation method in Embodiment 6 of the present application. As shown in FIG. 6, in this embodiment, the following steps S601-S603 may be included:
5601、 生成所述第一用户和所述第二用户的电子名片;  5601. Generate electronic business cards of the first user and the second user.
本实施例中, 可以基于上述实施例中的用户行为、 用户属性等形成 —个用户的电子名片, 用户标识直接作为电子名片的 ID, 该电子名片就 有用户行为、 用户属性等。  In this embodiment, an electronic business card of a user may be formed based on the user behavior, user attributes, and the like in the foregoing embodiment, and the user identification is directly used as the ID of the electronic business card, and the electronic business card has user behavior and user attributes.
5602、 根据预先定义的用户聚类规则以及所述第一用户和所述第二 用户分别对应的电子名片, 建立第一用户和第二用户之间的虚拟关系。  5602. Establish a virtual relationship between the first user and the second user according to a predefined user clustering rule and electronic business cards corresponding to the first user and the second user, respectively.
本实施例中, 预先定义的用户聚类规则为基于电子名片的相似性规 则。  In this embodiment, the predefined user clustering rule is a similarity rule based on an electronic business card.
5603、 根据所述第一用户和所述第二用户之间的虚拟关系, 将关联 与所述第一用户的资源推荐给所述第二用户。  5603. Recommend resources associated with the first user to the second user according to a virtual relationship between the first user and the second user.
本实施例中, 步骤 S603中还可以生成推荐列表, 所述推荐列表中包 括关联与所述第一用户的多个资源, 不同的资源具有不同的推荐优先级; 将所述推荐列表中的多个资源成批或者逐一推荐给所述第二用户。  In this embodiment, a recommendation list may also be generated in step S603, where the recommendation list includes multiple resources associated with the first user, and different resources have different recommendation priorities; The resources are recommended to the second user in batches or one by one.
具体地, 比如根据设定的推荐优先级阈值, 以从所述推荐列表中筛 选出大于推荐优先级阈值的资源成批或者逐一推荐给所述第二用户。 图 7为本申请实施例七中资源推荐方法流程示意图; 如图 7所示, 本实施例中, 可以包括如下步骤 S701-S703 :  Specifically, for example, according to the set recommendation priority threshold, resources that are greater than the recommendation priority threshold are selected from the recommendation list in batches or recommended to the second user one by one. FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a resource recommendation method in Embodiment 7 of the present application. As shown in FIG. 7, in this embodiment, the following steps S701-S703 may be included:
5701、 根据预先定义的用户聚类规则, 建立第一用户和第二用户之 间的虚拟关系;  5701. Establish a virtual relationship between the first user and the second user according to a predefined user clustering rule.
5702、 根据所述第一用户和所述第二用户之间的虚拟关系, 将关联 与所述第一用户的资源推荐给所述第二用户。  5702. Recommend resources associated with the first user to the second user according to a virtual relationship between the first user and the second user.
本实施例中, 步骤 S701、 S702可以参考上述实施例的记载。  In this embodiment, steps S701 and S702 may refer to the description in the foregoing embodiment.
5703、 获取所述第二用户对推荐的所述资源的消费结果, 以根据所 述消费结果更新所述用户聚类规则。  5703. Acquire a consumption result of the resource recommended by the second user, to update the user clustering rule according to the consumption result.
比如, 若所述第二用户预览了推荐的所述资源, 则生成推荐的所述 资源已被消费的信息并推送给所述第一用户, 推荐的所述资源已被消费 的信息作为所述消费结果。  For example, if the second user previews the recommended resource, the information that the recommended resource has been consumed is generated and pushed to the first user, and the recommended information that the resource has been consumed is used as the information. Consumption results.
本实施例中, 通过消费结果的反馈, 使得整个推荐流程形成一个闭 环, 如果第一用户推荐的短视频被第二用户消费, 则表明第二用户对第 一用户推荐的短视频的确感兴趣, 后续可以增加该类短视频的推荐。 为 了增加该段视频的推荐, 则可以通过在用户聚类规则中记录短视频的分 类标签, 以直接可以根据该分类标签直接确定用户的相似性。 In this embodiment, the feedback of the consumption result makes the entire recommendation process a closed For example, if the short video recommended by the first user is consumed by the second user, it indicates that the second user is indeed interested in the short video recommended by the first user, and a recommendation of this type of short video may be added later. In order to increase the recommendation of the video, the classification tag of the short video may be recorded in the user clustering rule, so that the similarity of the user may be directly determined according to the classification tag.
图 8为本申请实施例八中资源推荐装置的结构示意图; 如图 8所示, 其可以包括:  FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource recommendation device in Embodiment 8 of the present application; as shown in FIG. 8, it may include:
第一程序单元 801, 可以配置为根据预先定义的用户聚类规则, 建立 第一用户和第二用户之间的虚拟关系;  The first program unit 801 may be configured to establish a virtual relationship between a first user and a second user according to a predefined user clustering rule;
第二程序单元 802 ,可以配置为根据所述第一用户和所述第二用户之 间的虚拟关系, 将关联与所述第一用户的资源推荐给所述第二用户。  The second program unit 802 may be configured to recommend resources associated with the first user to the second user according to a virtual relationship between the first user and the second user.
在一些实施例中, 所述第一用户和第二用户具有唯一性用户标识; 对应地, 所述第一程序单元进一步可以配置为根据预先定义的用户聚类 规则, 建立第一用户和第二用户分别对应的唯一性用户标识之间的索引 表, 以建立虚拟关系。  In some embodiments, the first user and the second user have unique user identifiers. Correspondingly, the first program unit may be further configured to establish the first user and the second user according to a predefined user clustering rule. Index tables between unique user IDs corresponding to users to establish virtual relationships.
有关图 8的详细介绍, 可以参见上述图 1。 图 9为本申请实施例九中资源推荐装置的结构示意图; 如图 9所示, 其除了包括上述第一程序单元 801和第二程序单元 802外, 还可以包括: 第三程序单元 803 ,可以配置为确定所述第一用户和所述第二用户的属性 向量;  For a detailed description of FIG. 8, refer to FIG. 1 described above. FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource recommendation device according to Embodiment 9 of the present application. As shown in FIG. 9, in addition to the foregoing first program unit 801 and second program unit 802, it may further include a third program unit 803, which may Configured to determine attribute vectors of the first user and the second user;
所述第一程序单元进一步可以配置为根据预先定义的用户聚类规 贝 IJ、 所述第一用户和第二用户分别对应的属性向量建立虚拟关系。  The first program unit may be further configured to establish a virtual relationship according to a predefined user clustering rule IJ, and attribute vectors corresponding to the first user and the second user, respectively.
有关图 9的详细介绍, 可以参见上述图 2。 图 10为本申请实施例十中资源推荐装置的结构示意图; 如图 10所 示, 其除了包括上述第一程序单元 801和第二程序单元 802外, 还可以 包括: 第四程序单元 804, 可以配置为确定所述第一用户和第二用户的行 为记录;  For a detailed description of FIG. 9, refer to FIG. 2 described above. FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource recommendation device according to Embodiment 10 of the present application. As shown in FIG. 10, in addition to the foregoing first program unit 801 and second program unit 802, it may further include: a fourth program unit 804, which may Configured to determine behavior records of the first user and the second user;
进一步地, 所述第一程序单元进一步可以配置为根据预先定义的用 户聚类规则、 所述第一用户和第二用户分别对应的行为记录建立虚拟关 系。 有关图 10的详细介绍, 可以参见上述图 3。 图 11 为本申请实施例十一中资源推荐装置的结构示意图; 如图 11 所示, 其除了包括上述第一程序单元 801和第二程序单元 802外, 还包 括: 第五程序单元 805 , 可以配置为确定所述第一用户和第二用户的兴趣 标签; Further, the first program unit may be further configured to establish a virtual relationship according to a predefined user clustering rule and behavior records corresponding to the first user and the second user respectively. For a detailed description of FIG. 10, refer to FIG. 3 described above. FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource recommendation device according to Embodiment 11 of the present application. As shown in FIG. 11, in addition to the above-mentioned first program unit 801 and second program unit 802, it further includes: a fifth program unit 805. Configured to determine interest tags of the first user and the second user;
进一步地, 所述第一程序单元进一步可以配置为根据预先定义的用 户聚类规则、 所述第一用户和第二用户分别对应的兴趣标签建立虚拟关 系。  Further, the first program unit may be further configured to establish a virtual relationship according to a predefined user clustering rule and interest tags corresponding to the first user and the second user, respectively.
有关图 11的详细介绍, 可以参见上述图 4。  For a detailed description of FIG. 11, refer to FIG. 4 described above.
在其它实施例中, 所述第一程序单元进一步可以配置为根据预先定 义的用户聚类规则, 以所述第一用户和第二用户为节点建立用户关系拓 扑结构, 所述用户关系拓扑结构表征所述虚拟关系。 有关拓扑结构的详 细介绍, 可以参见上述图 5。 图 12 为本申请实施例十二中资源推荐装置的结构示意图; 如图 12 所示, 其除了包括上述第一程序单元 801和第二程序单元 802外, 还可 以包括: 第六程序单元 806, 可以配置为生成所述第一用户和所述第二用 户的电子名片;  In other embodiments, the first program unit may be further configured to establish a user relationship topology structure using the first user and the second user as nodes according to a predefined user clustering rule, and the user relationship topology structure is characterized The virtual relationship. For a detailed description of the topology, see Figure 5 above. FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource recommendation device according to Embodiment 12 of the present application. As shown in FIG. 12, in addition to the first program unit 801 and the second program unit 802 described above, it may further include a sixth program unit 806, May be configured to generate electronic business cards of the first user and the second user;
进一步地, 所述第一程序单元进一步可以配置为根据预先定义的用 户聚类规则以及所述第一用户和所述第二用户分别对应的电子名片, 建 立第一用户和第二用户之间的虚拟关系。  Further, the first program unit may be further configured to establish, according to a predefined user clustering rule and an electronic business card corresponding to the first user and the second user, respectively, Virtual relationship.
进一步地,所述第二程序单元进一步可以配置为根据所述第一用户 和所述第二用户之间的虚拟关系,将关联与所述第一用户的资源直接推 送给所述第二用户; 或者, 若所述第二用户启用了资源订阅模式, 则将 关联与所述第一用户的资源推送给所述第二用户。  Further, the second program unit may be further configured to directly push the resources associated with the first user to the second user according to a virtual relationship between the first user and the second user; Alternatively, if the resource subscription mode is enabled for the second user, the resources associated with the first user are pushed to the second user.
有关图 11的详细介绍, 可以参见上述图 6。 图 13 为本申请实施例十三中资源推荐装置的结构示意图; 如图 13 所示, 其除了包括上述第一程序单元 801和第二程序单元 802外, 还可 以包括: 第七程序单元 807, 可以配置为生成推荐列表, 所述推荐列表中 包括关联与所述第一用户的多个资源, 不同的资源具有不同的推荐优先 级; For a detailed description of FIG. 11, refer to FIG. 6 described above. FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource recommendation device according to Embodiment 13 of the present application. As shown in FIG. 13, in addition to the foregoing first program unit 801 and second program unit 802, it may further include: a seventh program unit 807, May be configured to generate a recommendation list, where the recommendation list Including a plurality of resources associated with the first user, and different resources have different recommendation priorities;
本实施例中, 所述第二程序单元进一步可以配置为根据所述第一用 户和所述第二用户之间的虚拟关系, 将所述推荐列表中的多个资源成批 或者逐一推荐给所述第二用户。  In this embodiment, the second program unit may be further configured to, according to a virtual relationship between the first user and the second user, recommend a plurality of resources in the recommendation list in batches or one by one to Mentioned second user.
本实施例中, 所述第七程序单元进一步可以配置为根据设定的推荐 优先级阈值, 以从所述推荐列表中筛选出大于推荐优先级阈值的资源推 荐给所述第二用户。 图 14为本申请实施例十四中资源推荐装置的结构示意图; 如图 14 所示, 其除了包括上述第一程序单元 801和第二程序单元 802外, 还可 以包括: 第八程序单元 808, 可以配置为获取所述第二用户对推荐的所述 资源的消费结果, 以根据所述消费结果更新所述用户聚类规则。  In this embodiment, the seventh program unit may be further configured to filter resources greater than the recommended priority threshold from the recommended list to recommend to the second user according to the set recommended priority threshold. FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource recommendation device according to Embodiment 14 of the present application. As shown in FIG. 14, in addition to the first program unit 801 and the second program unit 802 described above, it may further include an eighth program unit 808, It may be configured to obtain a consumption result of the recommended resource by the second user, to update the user clustering rule according to the consumption result.
本实施例中, 若所述第二用户预览了推荐的所述资源, 所述第八程 序单元进一步可以配置为则生成推荐的所述资源已被消费的信息并推送 给所述第一用户, 推荐的所述资源已被消费的信息作为所述消费结果。 图 15为本申请实施例十五中设备 /终端 /服务器的结构示意图; 该设 备 /终端 /服务器可以包括:  In this embodiment, if the second user previews the recommended resource, the eighth program unit may be further configured to generate information that the recommended resource has been consumed and push it to the first user, The recommended information that the resource has been consumed is used as the consumption result. FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a device / terminal / server in Embodiment 15 of the present application. The device / terminal / server may include:
一个或多个处理器 1501 ;  One or more processors 1501;
存储介质 1502, 可以配置为存储一个或多个程序,  The storage medium 1502 may be configured to store one or more programs,
当所述一个或多个程序被所述一个或多个处理器执行, 使得所述一 个或多个处理器实现如上述任一实施例中所述的资源推荐方法。 图 16为本申请实施例十六中设备 /终端 /服务器的硬件结构;如图 16 所示, 该服务器的硬件结构可以包括: 处理器 1601, 通信接口 1602 , 存 储介质 1603和通信总线 1604;  When the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors implement the resource recommendation method as described in any one of the foregoing embodiments. 16 is a hardware structure of a device / terminal / server in Embodiment 16 of the present application; as shown in FIG. 16, the hardware structure of the server may include: a processor 1601, a communication interface 1602, a storage medium 1603, and a communication bus 1604;
其中处理器 1601、通信接口 1602、存储介质 1603通过通信总线 1604 完成相互间的通信;  The processor 1601, the communication interface 1602, and the storage medium 1603 complete communication with each other through the communication bus 1604;
可选的,通信接口 1602可以为通信模块的接口,如 GSM模块的接口; 其中,处理器 1601具体可以配置为:根据预先定义的用户聚类规则, 建立第一用户和第二用户之间的虚拟关系; 根据所述第一用户和所述第 二用户之间的虚拟关系, 将关联与所述第一用户的资源推荐给所述第二 用户。 Optionally, the communication interface 1602 may be an interface of a communication module, such as an interface of a GSM module. The processor 1601 may be specifically configured to: according to a predefined user clustering rule, Establishing a virtual relationship between a first user and a second user; and recommending resources associated with the first user to the second user according to the virtual relationship between the first user and the second user.
处理器 1601 可以是通用处理器, 包括中央处理器 (Central Processing Unit , 简称 CPU)、 网络处理器 (Network Processor , 简称 NP)等; 还可以是数字信号处理器 (DSP)、 专用集成电路 (ASIC)、 现成可 编程门阵列 (FPGA)或者其它可编程逻辑器件、 分立门或者晶体管逻辑器 件、 分立硬件组件。 可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、 步骤及逻辑框图。 通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任 何常规的处理器等。  The processor 1601 may be a general-purpose processor, including a central processing unit (CPU), a network processor (NP), etc .; it may also be a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC) ), Ready-made programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components. Various methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented or executed. A general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor, or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
存储介质 1603可以是,但不限于,随机存取存储介质 (Random Access Memory, RAM ) , 只读存储介质 ( Read Only Memory, ROM) , 可编程只 读存储介质 (Programmable Read-Only Memory, PROM) , 可擦除只读存 储介质 (Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, EPROM) , 电可擦 除只读存储介质 (Electric Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, EEPR0M) 等。 特别地, 根据本公开的实施例, 上文参考流程图描述的过程可以被 实现为计算机软件程序。 例如, 本公开的实施例包括一种计算机程序产 品, 其包括承载在计算机可读介质上的计算机程序, 该计算机程序包含 配置为执行流程图所示的方法的程序代码。 在这样的实施例中, 该计算 机程序可以通过通信部分从网络上被下载和安装, 和 /或从可拆卸介质被 安装。 在该计算机程序被中央处理单元 ( CPU) 执行时, 执行本申请的方 法中限定的上述功能。 需要说明的是, 本申请所述的计算机可读介质可 以是计算机可读信号介质或者计算机可读存储介质或者是上述两者的任 意组合。 计算机可读介质例如可以但不限于是电、 磁、 光、 电磁、 红外 线、 或半导体的系统、 装置或器件, 或者任意以上的组合。 计算机可读 存储介质的更具体的例子可以包括但不限于: 具有一个或多个导线的电 连接、 便携式计算机磁盘、 硬盘、 随机访问存储介质 (RAM) 、 只读存储 介质 (ROM) 、 可擦式可编程只读存储介质 (EPR0M或闪存) 、 光纤、 便 携式紧凑磁盘只读存储介质 (CD-ROM) 、 光存储介质件、 磁存储介质件、 或者上述的任意合适的组合。 在本申请中, 计算机可读存储介质可以是 任何包含或存储程序的有形介质, 该程序可以被指令执行系统、 装置或 者器件使用或者与其结合使用。 而在本申请中, 计算机可读的信号介质 可以包括在基带中或者作为载波一部分传播的数据信号, 其中承载了计 算机可读的程序代码。 这种传播的数据信号可以采用多种形式, 包括但 不限于电磁信号、 光信号或上述的任意合适的组合。 计算机可读的信号 介质还可以是计算机可读存储介质以外的任何计算机可读介质, 该计算 机可读介质可以发送、 传播或者传输配置为由指令执行系统、 装置或者 器件使用或者与其结合使用的程序。 计算机可读介质上包含的程序代码 可以用任何适当的介质传输, 包括但不限于: 无线、 电线、 光缆、 RF等 等, 或者上述的任意合适的组合。 The storage medium 1603 may be, but is not limited to, a random access storage medium (Random Access Memory, RAM), a read-only storage medium (Read Only Memory, ROM), and a programmable read-only storage medium (Programmable Read-Only Memory, PROM) , Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EPROM), Electric Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPR0M), etc. In particular, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the process described above with reference to the flowchart may be implemented as a computer software program. For example, embodiments of the present disclosure include a computer program product including a computer program borne on a computer-readable medium, the computer program containing program code configured to perform the method shown in the flowchart. In such an embodiment, the computer program may be downloaded and installed from a network through a communication section, and / or installed from a removable medium. When the computer program is executed by a central processing unit (CPU), the above functions defined in the method of the present application are performed. It should be noted that the computer-readable medium described in this application may be a computer-readable signal medium or a computer-readable storage medium or any combination of the foregoing. The computer-readable medium may be, for example, but is not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination thereof. More specific examples of computer-readable storage media may include, but are not limited to: electrical connections with one or more wires, portable computer disks, hard disks, random access storage media (RAM), read-only storage media (ROM), erasable Type programmable read-only storage media (EPR0M or flash memory), optical fiber, portable compact disk read-only storage media (CD-ROM), optical storage media pieces, magnetic storage media pieces, Or any suitable combination of the above. In this application, a computer-readable storage medium may be any tangible medium containing or storing a program, and the program may be used by or in combination with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. In this application, a computer-readable signal medium may include a data signal that is included in baseband or propagated as part of a carrier wave, and which carries computer-readable program code. Such a propagated data signal may take many forms, including but not limited to electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. The computer-readable signal medium may also be any computer-readable medium other than a computer-readable storage medium, and the computer-readable medium may send, propagate, or transmit a program configured to be used by or in combination with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. . Program code embodied on a computer-readable medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to: wireless, wire, optical fiber cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
可以以一种或多种程序设计语言或其组合来编写配置为执行本申请 的操作的计算机程序代码, 所述程序设计语言包括面向对象的程序设计 语言一诸如 Java、 Smalltalk、 C++, 还包括常规的过程式程序设计语言 —诸如” C”语言或类似的程序设计语言。 程序代码可以完全地在用户计 算机上执行、 部分地在用户计算机上执行、 作为一个独立的软件包执行、 部分在用户计算机上部分在远程计算机上执行、 或者完全在远程计算机 或服务器上执行。 在涉及远程计算机的情形中, 远程计算机可以通过任 意种类的网络: 包括局域网(LAN)或广域网(WAN)—连接到用户计算机, 或者, 可以连接到外部计算机 (例如利用因特网服务提供商来通过因特 网连接) 。  The computer program code configured to perform the operations of the present application may be written in one or more programming languages or a combination thereof, the programming languages including an object-oriented programming language such as Java, Smalltalk, C ++, and also conventional Procedural programming language—such as "C" or a similar programming language. The program code can be executed entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as an independent software package, partly on the user's computer, partly on a remote computer, or entirely on a remote computer or server. In the case of a remote computer, the remote computer can be connected to a user's computer through any kind of network: including a local area network (LAN) or wide area network (WAN), or it can be connected to an external computer (such as through an Internet service provider via the Internet Connection).
附图中的流程图和框图, 图示了按照本申请各种实施例的系统、 方 法和计算机程序产品的可能实现的体系架构、 功能和操作。 在这点上, 流程图或框图中的每个方框可以代表一个模块、 程序段、 或代码的一部 分, 该模块、 程序段、 或代码的一部分包含一个或多个配置为实现规定 的逻辑功能的可执行指令。 上述具体实施例中有特定先后关系, 但这些 先后关系只是示例性的, 在具体实现的时候, 这些步骤可能会更少、 更 多或执行顺序有调整。 即在有些作为替换的实现中, 方框中所标注的功 能也可以以不同于附图中所标注的顺序发生。 例如, 两个接连地表示的 方框实际上可以基本并行地执行, 它们有时也可以按相反的顺序执行, 这依所涉及的功能而定。也要注意的是,框图和 /或流程图中的每个方框、 以及框图和 /或流程图中的方框的组合, 可以用执行规定的功能或操作的 专用的基于硬件的系统来实现, 或者可以用专用硬件与计算机指令的组 合来实现。 The flowchart and block diagrams in the accompanying drawings illustrate the architecture, functions, and operations of possible implementations of systems, methods, and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present application. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagram may represent a module, a program segment, or a portion of a code, which module, program segment, or portion of the code contains one or more logic functions configured to implement a specified logic function. Executable instructions. There are specific sequence relationships in the above specific embodiments, but these sequence relationships are only exemplary. In specific implementation, these steps may be fewer, more or the execution order may be adjusted. That is, in some alternative implementations, the functions marked in the boxes may occur in a different order than those marked in the drawings. For example, two successively represented boxes may actually be executed substantially in parallel, and they may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending on the functions involved. It should also be noted that each block in the block diagrams and / or flowcharts, And the combination of the blocks in the block diagrams and / or flowcharts may be implemented by a dedicated hardware-based system that performs specified functions or operations, or may be implemented by a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.
描述于本申请实施例中所涉及到的单元可以通过软件的方式实现, 也可以通过硬件的方式来实现。 所描述的单元也可以设置在处理器中, 例如, 可以描述为: 一种处理器包括虚拟关系建立单元、 资源推荐单元。 其中, 这些单元的名称在某种情况下并不构成对该单元本身的限定, 例 如, 虚拟关系建立单元还可以被描述为“根据预先定义的用户聚类规则, 建立第一用户和第二用户之间的虚拟关系的单元” 。  The units described in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented in a software manner, or may be implemented in a hardware manner. The described unit may also be provided in a processor, for example, it may be described as: A processor includes a virtual relationship establishment unit and a resource recommendation unit. The names of these units do not constitute a limitation on the unit itself in some cases. For example, the virtual relationship establishing unit may also be described as "establishing a first user and a second user according to a predefined user clustering rule. The unit of virtual relationship. "
作为另一方面, 本申请还提供了一种计算机可读介质, 其上存储有 计算机程序, 该程序被处理器执行时实现如上述任一实施例中所描述的 方法。  As another aspect, the present application also provides a computer-readable medium having stored thereon a computer program, which is executed by a processor to implement a method as described in any one of the foregoing embodiments.
作为另一方面, 本申请还提供了一种计算机可读介质, 该计算机可 读介质可以是上述实施例中描述的装置中所包含的; 也可以是单独存在, 而未装配入该装置中。 上述计算机可读介质承载有一个或者多个程序, 当上述一个或者多个程序被该装置执行时, 使得该装置: 根据预先定义 的用户聚类规则, 建立第一用户和第二用户之间的虚拟关系; 根据所述 第一用户和所述第二用户之间的虚拟关系, 将关联与所述第一用户的资 源推荐给所述第二用户。  As another aspect, the present application also provides a computer-readable medium, which may be included in the device described in the foregoing embodiments; or may exist alone without being assembled into the device. The computer-readable medium carries one or more programs, and when the one or more programs are executed by the device, the device is caused to: establish a relationship between the first user and the second user according to a predefined user clustering rule. Virtual relationship; recommending resources associated with the first user to the second user according to the virtual relationship between the first user and the second user.
在本公开的各种实施方式中所使用的表述“第一 “第二”、 “所 述第一”或“所述第二”可修饰各种部件而与顺序和 /或重要性无关, 但 是这些表述不限制相应部件。 以上表述仅配置为将元件与其它元件区分 开的目的。 例如, 第一用户设备和第二用户设备表示不同的用户设备, 虽然两者均是用户设备。 例如, 在不背离本公开的范围的前提下, 第一 元件可称作第二元件, 类似地, 第二元件可称作第一元件。  The expressions “first,“ second, ”“ the first, ”or“ the second ”used in various embodiments of the present disclosure may modify various components regardless of order and / or importance, but These expressions do not limit the corresponding components. The above expressions are only configured for the purpose of distinguishing elements from other elements. For example, the first user equipment and the second user equipment represent different user equipments, although both are user equipments. For example, in Without departing from the scope of the present disclosure, a first element may be referred to as a second element, and similarly, a second element may be referred to as a first element.
当一个元件(例如,第一元件)称为与另一元件(例如,第二元件)“(可 操作地或可通信地)联接”或“(可操作地或可通信地)联接至”另一元件 (例如, 第二元件)或“连接至”另一元件(例如, 第二元件)时, 应理解 为该一个元件直接连接至该另一元件或者该一个元件经由又一个元件 (例如, 第三元件)间接连接至该另一个元件。 相反, 可理解, 当元件(例 如, 第一元件)称为“直接连接”或“直接联接”至另一元件(第二元件) 时, 则没有元件(例如, 第三元件)插入在这两者之间。 When an element (eg, a first element) is referred to as being "(operably or communicably) coupled" or "(operably or communicably) coupled to" another element (eg, a second element) When an element (for example, a second element) or "connected to" another element (for example, a second element) is understood to mean that the one element is directly connected to the other element or the one element is via another element (for example, The third element) is indirectly connected to the other element. Rather, it is understood that when an element (eg, a first element) is referred to as being "directly connected" or "directly coupled" to another element (second element) In this case, no component (for example, a third component) is inserted between the two.
以上描述仅为本申请的较佳实施例以及对所运用技术原理的说明。 本领域技术人员应当理解, 本申请中所涉及的发明范围, 并不限于上述 技术特征的特定组合而成的技术方案, 同时也应涵盖在不脱离上述发明 构思的情况下, 由上述技术特征或其等同特征进行任意组合而形成的其 它技术方案。 例如上述特征与本申请中公开的 (但不限于) 具有类似功 能的技术特征进行互相替换而形成的技术方案。  The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and an explanation of the applied technical principles. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in this application is not limited to the technical solution of the specific combination of the above technical features, but also covers the above technical features or Other technical solutions formed by arbitrarily combining their equivalent features. For example, a technical solution formed by replacing the above features with technical features disclosed in the present application (but not limited to) with similar functions.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claim
1.一种资源推荐方法, 其特征在于, 包括: A resource recommendation method, comprising:
根据预先定义的用户聚类规则, 建立第一用户和第二用户之间的虚 拟关系;  Establishing a virtual relationship between a first user and a second user according to a predefined user clustering rule;
根据所述第一用户和所述第二用户之间的虚拟关系, 将关联与所述 第一用户的资源推荐给所述第二用户。  And recommending resources associated with the first user to the second user according to a virtual relationship between the first user and the second user.
2.根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述第一用户和第二 用户分别具有唯一性用户标识; 对应地, 根据预先定义的用户聚类规则, 建立第一用户和第二用户之间的虚拟关系, 包括: 根据预先定义的用户 聚类规则, 建立第一用户和第二用户分别对应的唯一性用户标识之间的 索引表, 以建立虚拟关系。  2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the first user and the second user have unique user identifiers respectively; and correspondingly, the first user and the second user are established according to a predefined user clustering rule. 3. The virtual relationship between users includes: establishing an index table between the unique user identifiers respectively corresponding to the first user and the second user according to a predefined user clustering rule to establish a virtual relationship.
3.根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 还包括: 确定所述第 一用户和所述第二用户的属性向量;  3. The method according to claim 1, further comprising: determining an attribute vector of the first user and the second user;
对应地, 根据预先定义的用户聚类规则, 建立第一用户和第二用户 之间的虚拟关系, 包括: 根据预先定义的用户聚类规则、 所述第一用户 和第二用户分别对应的属性向量建立虚拟关系。  Correspondingly, establishing a virtual relationship between a first user and a second user according to a predefined user clustering rule includes: according to a predefined user clustering rule, attributes corresponding to the first user and the second user respectively Vectors establish virtual relationships.
4.根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 还包括: 确定所述第 一用户和第二用户的行为记录;  The method according to claim 1, further comprising: determining behavior records of the first user and the second user;
对应地, 根据预先定义的用户聚类规则, 建立第一用户和第二用户 之间的虚拟关系, 包括: 根据预先定义的用户聚类规则、 所述第一用户 和第二用户分别对应的行为记录建立虚拟关系。  Correspondingly, establishing a virtual relationship between the first user and the second user according to a predefined user clustering rule includes: according to the predefined user clustering rule, the behaviors corresponding to the first user and the second user respectively Records establish virtual relationships.
5.根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 还包括: 确定所述第 一用户和第二用户的兴趣标签;  The method according to claim 1, further comprising: determining an interest label of the first user and the second user;
对应地, 根据预先定义的用户聚类规则, 建立第一用户和第二用户 之间的虚拟关系, 包括: 根据预先定义的用户聚类规则、 所述第一用户 和第二用户分别对应的兴趣标签建立虚拟关系。  Correspondingly, establishing a virtual relationship between the first user and the second user according to a predefined user clustering rule includes: according to the predefined user clustering rule, the interests corresponding to the first user and the second user respectively Tags establish virtual relationships.
6.根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 根据预先定义的用户 聚类规则, 建立第一用户和第二用户之间的虚拟关系, 包括: 根据预先 定义的用户聚类规则, 以所述第一用户和第二用户为节点建立用户关系 拓扑结构, 所述用户关系拓扑结构表征所述虚拟关系。 The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, establishing a virtual relationship between a first user and a second user according to a predefined user clustering rule comprises: according to a predefined user clustering rule, The first user and the second user establish a user relationship topology structure for a node, and the user relationship topology structure characterizes the virtual relationship.
7.根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 还包括: 生成所述第 一用户和所述第二用户的电子名片; The method according to claim 1, further comprising: generating electronic business cards of the first user and the second user;
对应地, 根据预先定义的用户聚类规则, 建立第一用户和第二用户 之间的虚拟关系, 包括: 根据预先定义的用户聚类规则以及所述第一用 户和所述第二用户分别对应的电子名片, 建立第一用户和第二用户之间 的虚拟关系。  Correspondingly, establishing a virtual relationship between a first user and a second user according to a predefined user clustering rule includes: according to a predefined user clustering rule and the first user and the second user respectively correspond An electronic business card to establish a virtual relationship between the first user and the second user.
8.根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 根据所述第一用户和 所述第二用户之间的虚拟关系, 将关联与所述第一用户的资源推荐给所 述第二用户, 包括: 根据所述第一用户和所述第二用户之间的虚拟关系, 将关联与所述第一用户的资源直接推送给所述第二用户; 或者, 若所述 第二用户启用了资源订阅模式, 则将关联与所述第一用户的资源推送给 所述第二用户。  The method according to claim 1, wherein, according to a virtual relationship between the first user and the second user, a resource associated with the first user is recommended to the second user Including: pushing resources associated with the first user directly to the second user according to the virtual relationship between the first user and the second user; or, if the second user enables In the resource subscription mode, the resources associated with the first user are pushed to the second user.
9.根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 还包括: 生成推荐列 表, 所述推荐列表中包括关联与所述第一用户的多个资源, 不同的资源 具有不同的推荐优先级;  The method according to claim 1, further comprising: generating a recommendation list, wherein the recommendation list includes a plurality of resources associated with the first user, and different resources have different recommendation priorities;
对应地, 根据所述第一用户和所述第二用户之间的虚拟关系, 将关 联与所述第一用户的资源推荐给所述第二用户, 包括: 根据所述第一用 户和所述第二用户之间的虚拟关系, 将所述推荐列表中的多个资源成批 或者逐一推荐给所述第二用户。  Correspondingly, recommending resources associated with the first user to the second user according to the virtual relationship between the first user and the second user includes: according to the first user and the second user The virtual relationship between the second users recommends the multiple resources in the recommendation list to the second user in batches or one by one.
10. 根据权利要求 9所述的方法, 其特征在于, 还包括: 根据设定 的推荐优先级阈值, 以从所述推荐列表中筛选出大于推荐优先级阈值的 资源推荐给所述第二用户。  10. The method according to claim 9, further comprising: according to a set recommendation priority threshold, to filter out from the recommendation list a resource greater than the recommendation priority threshold to recommend to the second user. .
11. 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 还包括: 获取所述 第二用户对推荐的所述资源的消费结果, 以根据所述消费结果更新所述 用户聚类规则。  11. The method according to claim 1, further comprising: obtaining a consumption result of the resource recommended by the second user, to update the user clustering rule according to the consumption result.
12. 根据权利要求 11所述的方法, 其特征在于, 还包括: 若所述 第二用户预览了推荐的所述资源, 则生成推荐的所述资源已被消费的信 息并推送给所述第一用户, 推荐的所述资源已被消费的信息作为所述消 费结果。  12. The method according to claim 11, further comprising: if the second user previews the recommended resource, generating information that the recommended resource has been consumed and pushing it to the first A user recommends the information that the resource has been consumed as the consumption result.
13. 根据权利要求 1-12任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 还包括: 根据设置的显示规则, 将推荐的所述资源进行强调显示处理。 13. The method according to any one of claims 1-12, further comprising: performing highlighted display processing on the recommended resources according to a set display rule.
14. 一种资源推荐装置, 其特征在于, 包括: 14. A resource recommendation device, comprising:
第一程序单元, 配置为根据预先定义的用户聚类规则, 建立第一用 户和第二用户之间的虚拟关系;  A first program unit configured to establish a virtual relationship between a first user and a second user according to a predefined user clustering rule;
第二程序单元, 配置为根据所述第一用户和所述第二用户之间的虚 拟关系, 将关联与所述第一用户的资源推荐给所述第二用户。  A second program unit is configured to recommend resources associated with the first user to the second user according to a virtual relationship between the first user and the second user.
15. 根据权利要求 14所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述第一用户和 第二用户被分配有唯一性用户标识; 对应地, 所述第一程序单元进一步 配置为根据预先定义的用户聚类规则, 建立第一用户和第二用户分别对 应的唯一性用户标识之间的索引表, 以建立虚拟关系。  15. The device according to claim 14, wherein the first user and the second user are assigned unique user identifications; correspondingly, the first program unit is further configured to gather users according to a predefined user. The class rule establishes an index table between the unique user identifiers respectively corresponding to the first user and the second user to establish a virtual relationship.
16. 根据权利要求 14所述的装置, 其特征在于, 还包括: 第三程 序单元, 配置为确定所述第一用户和所述第二用户的属性向量;  16. The apparatus according to claim 14, further comprising: a third program unit configured to determine attribute vectors of the first user and the second user;
所述第一程序单元进一步配置为根据预先定义的用户聚类规则、 所 述第一用户和第二用户分别对应的属性向量建立虚拟关系。  The first program unit is further configured to establish a virtual relationship according to a predefined user clustering rule and attribute vectors corresponding to the first user and the second user, respectively.
17. 根据权利要求 14所述的装置, 其特征在于, 还包括: 第四程 序单元, 配置为确定所述第一用户和第二用户的行为记录;  17. The apparatus according to claim 14, further comprising: a fourth program unit configured to determine behavior records of the first user and the second user;
所述第一程序单元进一步配置为根据预先定义的用户聚类规则、 所 述第一用户和第二用户分别对应的行为记录建立虚拟关系。  The first program unit is further configured to establish a virtual relationship according to a predefined user clustering rule and behavior records corresponding to the first user and the second user respectively.
18. 根据权利要求 14所述的装置, 其特征在于, 还包括: 第五程 序单元, 配置为确定所述第一用户和第二用户的兴趣标签;  18. The apparatus according to claim 14, further comprising: a fifth program unit configured to determine interest tags of the first user and the second user;
所述第一程序单元进一步配置为根据预先定义的用户聚类规则、 所 述第一用户和第二用户分别对应的兴趣标签建立虚拟关系。  The first program unit is further configured to establish a virtual relationship according to a predefined user clustering rule and the interest tags respectively corresponding to the first user and the second user.
19. 根据权利要求 14所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述第一程序单 元进一步配置为根据预先定义的用户聚类规则, 以所述第一用户和第二 用户为节点建立用户关系拓扑结构, 所述用户关系拓扑结构表征所述虚 拟关系。  19. The apparatus according to claim 14, wherein the first program unit is further configured to establish a user relationship topology using the first user and the second user as nodes according to a predefined user clustering rule. The user relationship topology characterizes the virtual relationship.
20. 根据权利要求 14所述的装置, 其特征在于, 还包括: 第六程 序单元, 配置为生成所述第一用户和所述第二用户的电子名片;  20. The device according to claim 14, further comprising: a sixth program unit configured to generate electronic business cards of the first user and the second user;
所述第一程序单元进一步配置为根据预先定义的用户聚类规则以及 所述第一用户和所述第二用户分别对应的电子名片, 建立第一用户和第 二用户之间的虚拟关系。  The first program unit is further configured to establish a virtual relationship between the first user and the second user according to a predefined user clustering rule and an electronic business card corresponding to the first user and the second user, respectively.
21. 根据权利要求 14所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述第二程序单 元进一步配置为根据所述第一用户和所述第二用户之间的虚拟关系, 将 关联与所述第一用户的资源直接推送给所述第二用户; 或者, 若所述第 二用户启用了资源订阅模式, 则将关联与所述第一用户的资源推送给所 述第二用户。 21. The apparatus according to claim 14, wherein the second program sheet Yuan is further configured to directly push the resources associated with the first user to the second user according to the virtual relationship between the first user and the second user; or, if the second user is enabled If a resource subscription mode is used, the resources associated with the first user are pushed to the second user.
22. 根据权利要求 14所述的装置, 其特征在于, 还包括: 第七程 序单元, 配置为生成推荐列表, 所述推荐列表中包括关联与所述第一用 户的多个资源, 不同的资源具有不同的推荐优先级;  22. The apparatus according to claim 14, further comprising: a seventh program unit configured to generate a recommendation list, wherein the recommendation list includes multiple resources associated with the first user, and different resources Have different recommendation priorities;
所述第二程序单元进一步配置为根据所述第一用户和所述第二用户 之间的虚拟关系, 将所述推荐列表中的多个资源成批或者逐一推荐给所 述第二用户。  The second program unit is further configured to recommend a plurality of resources in the recommendation list to the second user in batches or one by one according to the virtual relationship between the first user and the second user.
23. 根据权利要求 22所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述第七程序单 元进一步配置为根据设定的推荐优先级阈值, 以从所述推荐列表中筛选 出大于推荐优先级阈值的资源推荐给所述第二用户。  23. The apparatus according to claim 22, wherein the seventh program unit is further configured to filter resource recommendations greater than the recommendation priority threshold from the recommendation list according to a set recommendation priority threshold. To the second user.
24. 根据权利要求 14所述的装置, 其特征在于, 还包括: 第八程 序单元, 配置为获取所述第二用户对推荐的所述资源的消费结果, 以根 据所述消费结果更新所述用户聚类规则。  24. The apparatus according to claim 14, further comprising: an eighth program unit configured to obtain a result of consumption of the recommended resource by the second user to update the resource according to the consumption result User clustering rules.
25. 根据权利要求 24所述的装置, 其特征在于, 若所述第二用户 预览了推荐的所述资源, 所述第八程序单元进一步配置为则生成推荐的 所述资源已被消费的信息并推送给所述第一用户, 推荐的所述资源已被 消费的信息作为所述消费结果。  25. The device according to claim 24, wherein if the second user previews the recommended resource, the eighth program unit is further configured to generate information that the recommended resource has been consumed And pushing to the first user, the recommended information that the resource has been consumed is used as the consumption result.
26. —种设备 /终端 /服务器, 包括:  26. — devices / terminals / servers, including:
一个或多个处理器;  One or more processors;
存储介质, 配置为存储一个或多个程序,  A storage medium configured to store one or more programs,
当所述一个或多个程序被所述一个或多个处理器执行, 使得所述一 个或多个处理器实现如权利要求 1-13中任一所述的方法。  When the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors implement the method according to any one of claims 1-13.
27. 一种计算机可读介质, 其上存储有计算机程序, 其特征在于, 该程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求 1-13中任一所述的方法。  27. A computer-readable medium having stored thereon a computer program, characterized in that when the program is executed by a processor, the method according to any one of claims 1-13 is implemented.
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