WO2020029077A1 - Information transmission method and device, and terminal - Google Patents

Information transmission method and device, and terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020029077A1
WO2020029077A1 PCT/CN2018/099202 CN2018099202W WO2020029077A1 WO 2020029077 A1 WO2020029077 A1 WO 2020029077A1 CN 2018099202 W CN2018099202 W CN 2018099202W WO 2020029077 A1 WO2020029077 A1 WO 2020029077A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
power level
terminal
message
network device
phr
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/099202
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王淑坤
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2018/099202 priority Critical patent/WO2020029077A1/en
Priority to CN201880036959.7A priority patent/CN110720241A/en
Publication of WO2020029077A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020029077A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/30TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power
    • H04W52/36TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power with a discrete range or set of values, e.g. step size, ramping or offsets
    • H04W52/365Power headroom reporting
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/18TPC being performed according to specific parameters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/30TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power
    • H04W52/34TPC management, i.e. sharing limited amount of power among users or channels or data types, e.g. cell loading
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/30TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power
    • H04W52/36TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power with a discrete range or set of values, e.g. step size, ramping or offsets

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present application relate to the field of mobile communication technologies, and in particular, to an information transmission method and device, and a terminal.
  • NR New Radio
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • NR New Radio
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • NR New Radio
  • the power level of user equipment is generally defaulted to 23 dBm.
  • UE User Equipment
  • a high power level of 26 dBm is proposed.
  • changes in the power level of the UE will affect the scheduling and data demodulation performance of the UE on the network side.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide an information transmission method and device, and a terminal.
  • the terminal When the terminal determines that the power level changes, it sends a first message to the network device, where the first message includes a power headroom report (PHR, Power Headroom Report) and / or the power level of the terminal.
  • PHR power headroom report
  • the terminal When the terminal determines that the power level changes, it sends a first message to the network device, where the first message includes a power headroom report (PHR, Power Headroom Report) and / or the power level of the terminal.
  • PHR Power Headroom Report
  • a determining unit configured to determine that a power level has changed
  • the sending unit is configured to send a first message to the network device, where the first message includes a PHR and / or a power level of the terminal.
  • the terminal provided in the embodiment of the present application includes a processor and a memory.
  • the memory is used to store a computer program
  • the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to execute the foregoing information transmission method.
  • the chip provided in the embodiment of the present application is used to implement the foregoing information transmission method.
  • the chip includes a processor for calling and running a computer program from a memory, so that a device installed with the chip executes the foregoing information transmission method.
  • the computer-readable storage medium provided in the embodiments of the present application is used to store a computer program, and the computer program causes a computer to execute the foregoing information transmission method.
  • the computer program product provided in the embodiment of the present application includes computer program instructions, and the computer program instructions cause a computer to execute the foregoing information transmission method.
  • the computer program provided in the embodiment of the present application when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the foregoing information transmission method.
  • the PHR and / or the power level of the terminal is reported to the network equipment. In this way, it helps to assist the network side in scheduling the terminal and improve the system throughput.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system architecture according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of an information transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural composition diagram of an information transmission device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • GSM Global System for Mobile
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • Wideband Code Division Multiple Access Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • FDD Frequency Division Duplex
  • TDD Time Division Duplex
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunication System
  • WiMAX Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access
  • the communication system 100 may include a network device 110, and the network device 110 may be a device that communicates with the terminal 120 (or a communication terminal or terminal).
  • the network device 110 may provide communication coverage for a specific geographic area, and may communicate with terminals located within the coverage area.
  • the network device 110 may be a base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in a GSM system or a CDMA system, or a base station (NodeB, NB) in a WCDMA system, or an evolved base station in an LTE system.
  • BTS Base Transceiver Station
  • NodeB NodeB
  • the network device may be a mobile switching center, relay station, access point, vehicle equipment, Wearable devices, hubs, switches, bridges, routers, network-side devices in 5G networks, or network devices in public land mobile networks (PLMN) that will evolve in the future.
  • PLMN public land mobile networks
  • the communication system 100 further includes at least one terminal 120 located within a coverage area of the network device 110.
  • terminal used herein includes, but is not limited to, connection via a wired line, such as via a Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN), Digital Subscriber Line (DSL), digital cable, direct cable connection; And / or another data connection / network; and / or via a wireless interface, such as for cellular networks, wireless local area networks (WLAN), digital television networks such as DVB-H networks, satellite networks, AM-FM A broadcast transmitter; and / or another terminal device configured to receive / transmit communication signals; and / or an Internet of Things (IoT) device.
  • PSTN Public Switched Telephone Network
  • DSL Digital Subscriber Line
  • WLAN wireless local area networks
  • DVB-H networks digital television networks
  • satellite networks satellite networks
  • AM-FM A broadcast transmitter AM-FM A broadcast transmitter
  • IoT Internet of Things
  • a terminal configured to communicate through a wireless interface may be referred to as a "wireless communication terminal", a “wireless terminal”, or a “mobile terminal”.
  • mobile terminals include, but are not limited to, satellite or cellular phones; personal communications systems (PCS) terminals that can combine cellular radiotelephones with data processing, facsimile, and data communications capabilities; can include radiotelephones, pagers, Internet / internal PDA with network access, web browser, notepad, calendar, and / or Global Positioning System (GPS) receiver; and conventional laptop and / or palm-type receivers or others including radiotelephone transceivers Electronic device.
  • PCS personal communications systems
  • GPS Global Positioning System
  • a terminal may refer to an access terminal, user equipment (UE), user unit, user station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user agent, or user Device.
  • the access terminal can be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Processing (PDA), and wireless communication.
  • the terminals 120 may perform terminal direct connection (Device to Device, D2D) communication.
  • D2D Terminal to Device
  • the 5G system or the 5G network may also be referred to as a New Radio (NR) system or an NR network.
  • NR New Radio
  • FIG. 1 exemplarily shows one network device and two terminals.
  • the communication system 100 may include multiple network devices and each network device may include other numbers of terminals within its coverage area. Embodiments of the present application This is not limited.
  • the communication system 100 may further include other network entities such as a network controller, a mobility management entity, and the like in this embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto.
  • network entities such as a network controller, a mobility management entity, and the like in this embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto.
  • a communication device may include a network device 110 and a terminal 120 having a communication function, and the network device 110 and the terminal 120 may be specific devices described above, and are not described herein again; communication
  • the device may also include other devices in the communication system 100, such as other network entities such as a network controller and a mobile management entity, which are not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is mainly applied to a 5G mobile communication system.
  • the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the 5G mobile communication system, and can also be applied to other types of mobile communication systems.
  • eMBB targets users to obtain multimedia content, services, and data, and its business demand is growing rapidly. Because eMBB may be deployed in different scenarios, such as indoor, urban, rural, etc., and its service capabilities and requirements vary widely, it is necessary to analyze services in conjunction with specific deployment scenarios.
  • URLLC scenario Typical applications of URLLC include: industrial automation, electric power automation, telemedicine operations, and traffic safety assurance.
  • mMTC scenario The typical characteristics of URLLC include: high connection density, small amount of data, delay-insensitive services, low cost of modules, and long service life.
  • the power level of the terminal is generally 23 dBm by default.
  • the terminal supports a high power level of 26 dBm.
  • the UE supporting high power levels is an optional feature of the UE, and only supports high power levels in 4 frequency bands. In other cases, it supports the default power level, that is, the 23 dBm power level.
  • the proportion of the UL transmission time refers to the proportion of the UL transmission time within a predetermined time. To this end, the UE needs to report the proportion of the maximum UL transmission time supported. If the network-side scheduling exceeds the UE's ability to account for UL transmission time, the UE falls back to the default power level, such as 23 dBm.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of an information transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 2, the information transmission method includes the following steps:
  • Step 201 When the terminal determines that the power level changes, it sends a first message to the network device, where the first message includes a PHR and / or the power level of the terminal.
  • the terminal may be any device that can communicate with a network, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, and a desktop computer.
  • the network device may be a base station, such as a gNB in 5G.
  • the change in the power level of the terminal means that the power level of the terminal changes from one power level to another, for example, from the default power level (23 dBm) to a high power level (26 dBm), and then For example: change from high power level (26dBm) to the default power level (23dBm).
  • a first message is sent to a network device, where the first message includes a PHR and / or a power level of the terminal.
  • PHR refers to the power headroom report.
  • the role of PHR is that the terminal reports the power headroom to the network.
  • the value of this power headroom is through the control unit (CE, Control Element) of the Media Access Control (MAC, Media Access Control) layer.
  • the MAC sent by) for transmitting PHR is also called the PHR control unit.
  • the power headroom is the difference between the maximum transmission power allowed by the UE and the physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) transmission power obtained from the current evaluation.
  • the power headroom is in addition to the transmission power used in the current PUSCH transmission, how much transmission power the UE has available.
  • the unit of the power headroom is dB, and the range is [-23dB, + 40dB]. If it is negative, it means that the network side has scheduled a data transmission rate higher than the data transmission rate supported by the UE at the time.
  • the power level of the terminal corresponds to a power value, for example, the default power level is 23 dBm and the high power level is 26 dBm.
  • the information sent to the network device through the first message has the following situations:
  • the first message includes a PHR
  • the first message includes a PHR and a power level of the terminal; here, the power level of the terminal may be sent in the form of a PHR.
  • the first message includes a PHR, and the PHR includes a power level of the terminal;
  • the first message includes the power level of the terminal.
  • the first message is RRC signaling or MAC CE.
  • the power level of the terminal changes, which can be implemented in the following ways:
  • the terminal adjusts a power level of the terminal based on a channel quality.
  • the terminal in a state where the power level of the terminal is at the first power level, if it is detected that the channel quality is less than or equal to the first threshold value, the terminal triggers adjustment of the power level of the terminal to the first level. Two power levels, the second power level is greater than the first power level.
  • the first threshold value is configured by a network device, for example, the network device sends the first threshold value to the terminal through system broadcast or dedicated signaling.
  • the terminal in a state where the power level of the terminal is at a second power level, if it is detected that the channel quality is greater than or equal to a second threshold value, the terminal triggers adjustment of the power level of the terminal to A first power level, and the second power level is greater than the first power level.
  • the second threshold value is configured by the network device, for example, the network device sends the second threshold value to the terminal through system broadcast or dedicated signaling.
  • the UE can adjust the UE power level based on the channel environment (such as the channel quality measured by the UE). It is assumed that the current power level of the UE is the default power level, that is, 23 dBm. If it is detected that the channel quality is lower than the threshold 1, the UE triggers changing the UE power level to 26 dBm, otherwise, the UE uses the default power level, which is 23 dBm. Further, assuming that the current power level of the UE is 26 dBm, if it is detected that the channel quality is higher than the threshold 2, the UE triggers changing the UE power level to 23 dBm.
  • threshold 1 and threshold 2 depend on the network side configuration, such as system broadcast or dedicated signaling.
  • the terminal adjusts the power level of the terminal based on a second message sent by the network device, where the second message is used to indicate the power level that the terminal needs to adjust.
  • the second message is triggered by the network device and sent to the terminal based on an uplink measurement result or an uplink decoding block error rate (BLER).
  • BLER uplink decoding block error rate
  • the second message is RRC signaling, or MAC, CE, or PDCCH order.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural composition diagram of an information transmission device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 3, the information transmission device includes:
  • a determining unit 301 configured to determine that a power level changes
  • the sending unit 302 is configured to send a first message to a network device, where the first message includes a PHR and / or a power level of the terminal.
  • the first message includes a PHR; or,
  • the first message includes a PHR and a power level of the terminal.
  • the first message includes a PHR, and the PHR includes a power level of the terminal;
  • the first message includes a power level of the terminal.
  • the first message is RRC signaling or MAC CE.
  • the device further includes:
  • the first adjusting unit 303 is configured to adjust a power level of the terminal based on a channel quality.
  • the first adjusting unit 303 is configured to trigger adjustment if the channel quality is less than or equal to a first threshold when the terminal power level is at the first power level.
  • the power level of the terminal is to a second power level, and the second power level is greater than the first power level.
  • the first threshold value is configured by a network device.
  • the first adjusting unit 303 is configured to trigger adjustment if the channel quality is greater than or equal to a second threshold value when the power level of the terminal is at a second power level.
  • the power level of the terminal reaches a first power level, and the second power level is greater than the first power level.
  • the second threshold value is configured by a network device.
  • the device further includes:
  • the second adjusting unit 304 is configured to adjust the power level of the terminal based on a second message sent by the network device, where the second message is used to indicate the power level that the terminal needs to adjust.
  • the second message is RRC signaling, or MAC, CE, or PDCCH order.
  • the second message is triggered by the network device and sent to the terminal based on an uplink measurement result or an uplink BLER.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 600 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device may be any type of terminal.
  • the communication device 600 shown in FIG. 4 includes a processor 610, and the processor 610 may call and run a computer program from a memory to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device 600 may further include a memory 620.
  • the processor 610 may call and run a computer program from the memory 620 to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the memory 620 may be a separate device independent of the processor 610, or may be integrated in the processor 610.
  • the communication device 600 may further include a transceiver 630, and the processor 610 may control the transceiver 630 to communicate with other devices, and specifically, may send information or data to other devices, or receive other Information or data sent by the device.
  • the transceiver 630 may include a transmitter and a receiver.
  • the transceiver 630 may further include antennas, and the number of antennas may be one or more.
  • the communication device 600 may specifically be the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 600 may implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method in the embodiment of the present application. For brevity, details are not described herein again. .
  • the communication device 600 may specifically be a mobile terminal / terminal of the embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 600 may implement the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal / terminal in each method of the embodiment of the present application. For simplicity, in This will not be repeated here.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip 700 shown in FIG. 5 includes a processor 710, and the processor 710 may call and run a computer program from a memory to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip 700 may further include a memory 720.
  • the processor 710 may call and run a computer program from the memory 720 to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the memory 720 may be a separate device independent of the processor 710, or may be integrated in the processor 710.
  • the chip 700 may further include an input interface 730.
  • the processor 710 may control the input interface 730 to communicate with other devices or chips. Specifically, the processor 710 may obtain information or data sent by the other devices or chips.
  • the chip 700 may further include an output interface 740.
  • the processor 710 may control the output interface 740 to communicate with other devices or chips. Specifically, the processor 710 may output information or data to the other devices or chips.
  • the chip may be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip may implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip may be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip may implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip can be applied to the mobile terminal / terminal in the embodiments of the present application, and the chip can implement the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal / terminal in each method of the embodiments of the present application. To repeat.
  • the chip mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as a system-level chip, a system chip, a chip system or a system-on-chip.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a communication system 900 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 6, the communication system 900 includes a terminal 910 and a network device 920.
  • the terminal 910 may be used to implement the corresponding functions implemented by the terminal in the foregoing method
  • the network device 920 may be used to implement the corresponding functions implemented by the network device in the foregoing method.
  • details are not described herein again.
  • the processor in the embodiment of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip and has a signal processing capability.
  • each step of the foregoing method embodiment may be completed by using an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor or an instruction in a form of software.
  • the above processor may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (Field, Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), or other Programming logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • FPGA off-the-shelf programmable gate array
  • Various methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be implemented or executed.
  • a general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in combination with the embodiments of the present application may be directly implemented by a hardware decoding processor, or may be performed by using a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software module may be located in a mature storage medium such as a random access memory, a flash memory, a read-only memory, a programmable read-only memory, or an electrically erasable programmable memory, a register, and the like.
  • the storage medium is located in a memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and completes the steps of the foregoing method in combination with its hardware.
  • the memory in the embodiment of the present application may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), and an electronic memory. Erase programmable read-only memory (EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • the volatile memory may be Random Access Memory (RAM), which is used as an external cache.
  • RAM Static Random Access Memory
  • DRAM Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • SDRAM double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • Double SDRAM, DDR SDRAM enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM synchronous connection dynamic random access memory
  • Synchronous DRAM Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • Enhanced SDRAM Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM
  • synchronous connection dynamic random access memory Synchrobus RAM, SLDRAM
  • Direct Rambus RAM Direct Rambus RAM
  • the memory in the embodiment of the present application may also be static random access memory (static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (dynamic RAM, DRAM), Synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (Double SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection Dynamic random access memory (synch link DRAM, SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct RAMbus RAM, DR RAM) and so on. That is, the memories in the embodiments of the present application are intended to include, but not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memories.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program causes the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method in the embodiment of the present application. For simplicity, here No longer.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be applied to a mobile terminal / terminal in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program causes a computer to execute a corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal / terminal in each method of the embodiments of the present application in order to Concise, I won't repeat them here.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program product, including computer program instructions.
  • the computer program product can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program instruction causes the computer to execute a corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method in the embodiment of the present application. More details.
  • the computer program product can be applied to a mobile terminal / terminal in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute a corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal / terminal in each method of the embodiments of the present application for the sake of brevity , Will not repeat them here.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program.
  • the computer program may be applied to a network device in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the computer program When the computer program is run on a computer, the computer is caused to execute a corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method in the embodiment of the present application. , Will not repeat them here.
  • the computer program may be applied to a mobile terminal / terminal in the embodiment of the present application, and when the computer program is run on a computer, the computer is caused to execute a corresponding method implemented by the mobile terminal / terminal in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the computer program may be applied to a mobile terminal / terminal in the embodiment of the present application, and when the computer program is run on a computer, the computer is caused to execute a corresponding method implemented by the mobile terminal / terminal in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are only schematic.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented.
  • the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, which may be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objective of the solution of this embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each of the units may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the functions are implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of this application is essentially a part that contributes to the existing technology or a part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product.
  • the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method described in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory) ROM, random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disks or optical disks and other media that can store program codes .

Abstract

Embodiments of the present application provide an information transmission method and device, and a terminal, comprising: the terminal sends a first message to a network device when determining that the power level changes, the first message comprising a power headroom report (PHR) and/or the power level of the terminal.

Description

一种信息传输方法及装置、终端Information transmission method, device and terminal 技术领域Technical field
本申请实施例涉及移动通信技术领域,具体涉及一种信息传输方法及装置、终端。The embodiments of the present application relate to the field of mobile communication technologies, and in particular, to an information transmission method and device, and a terminal.
背景技术Background technique
为了满足人们对业务的速率、延迟、高速移动性、能效的追求,以及未来生活中业务的多样性、复杂性,第三代合作伙伴计划(3GPP,3rd Generation Partnership Project)国际标准组织开始研发第五代(5G,5 th Generation)移动通信技术。 In order to meet people's pursuit of service speed, delay, high-speed mobility, and energy efficiency, as well as the diversity and complexity of services in future life, the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP, 3rd Generation Partnership Project) international standard organization began to develop Five (5G, 5 th Generation) mobile communication technology.
5G移动通信技术的空口部分称为新空口(NR,New Radio),在NR早期部署时,完整的NR覆盖很难达到,所以典型的网络覆盖是长期演进(LTE,Long Term Evolution)覆盖和NR覆盖的结合。此外,为了保护移动运营商前期在LTE上的投资,提出了LTE和NR之间的紧耦合(tight interworking)工作模式。当然,NR小区也可以独立部署。The air interface part of 5G mobile communication technology is called new air interface (NR, New Radio). In the early deployment of NR, complete NR coverage is difficult to achieve, so the typical network coverage is Long Term Evolution (LTE) coverage and NR. Covered combination. In addition, in order to protect the early investment of mobile operators in LTE, a tightly interworking working mode between LTE and NR is proposed. Of course, the NR cell can also be deployed independently.
在NR中,用户设备(UE,User Equipment)的功率等级一般默认为23dBm,为了能够让小区边缘或者信道条件差的环境能够有良好的上行覆盖,提出了26dBm的高功率等级。然而,UE的功率等级变化会影响网络侧对UE的调度和数据解调性能。In NR, the power level of user equipment (UE, User Equipment) is generally defaulted to 23 dBm. In order to enable good uplink coverage at the cell edge or in an environment with poor channel conditions, a high power level of 26 dBm is proposed. However, changes in the power level of the UE will affect the scheduling and data demodulation performance of the UE on the network side.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施例提供一种信息传输方法及装置、终端。The embodiments of the present application provide an information transmission method and device, and a terminal.
本申请实施例提供的信息传输方法,包括:The information transmission method provided in the embodiments of the present application includes:
终端确定功率等级发生变化时,向网络设备发送第一消息,所述第 一消息包括功率余量报告(PHR,Power Headroom Report)和/或所述终端的功率等级。When the terminal determines that the power level changes, it sends a first message to the network device, where the first message includes a power headroom report (PHR, Power Headroom Report) and / or the power level of the terminal.
本申请实施例提供的信息传输装置,包括:The information transmission device provided in the embodiments of the present application includes:
确定单元,用于确定功率等级发生变化;A determining unit, configured to determine that a power level has changed;
发送单元,用于向网络设备发送第一消息,所述第一消息包括PHR和/或所述终端的功率等级。The sending unit is configured to send a first message to the network device, where the first message includes a PHR and / or a power level of the terminal.
本申请实施例提供的终端,包括处理器和存储器。该存储器用于存储计算机程序,该处理器用于调用并运行该存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行上述的信息传输方法。The terminal provided in the embodiment of the present application includes a processor and a memory. The memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to execute the foregoing information transmission method.
本申请实施例提供的芯片,用于实现上述的信息传输方法。The chip provided in the embodiment of the present application is used to implement the foregoing information transmission method.
具体地,该芯片包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有该芯片的设备执行上述的信息传输方法。Specifically, the chip includes a processor for calling and running a computer program from a memory, so that a device installed with the chip executes the foregoing information transmission method.
本申请实施例提供的计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序,该计算机程序使得计算机执行上述的信息传输方法。The computer-readable storage medium provided in the embodiments of the present application is used to store a computer program, and the computer program causes a computer to execute the foregoing information transmission method.
本申请实施例提供的计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序指令,该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行上述的信息传输方法。The computer program product provided in the embodiment of the present application includes computer program instructions, and the computer program instructions cause a computer to execute the foregoing information transmission method.
本申请实施例提供的计算机程序,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述的信息传输方法。The computer program provided in the embodiment of the present application, when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the foregoing information transmission method.
通过上述技术方案,终端的功率等级发生变化时,向网络设备上报PHR和/或所述终端的功率等级,如此,有助于辅助网络侧对终端的调度,提高系统的吞吐量。According to the above technical solution, when the power level of the terminal changes, the PHR and / or the power level of the terminal is reported to the network equipment. In this way, it helps to assist the network side in scheduling the terminal and improve the system throughput.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本申请的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本申请的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本申请,并不构成对本申请的不当限定。在附图中:The drawings described here are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The schematic embodiments of the present application and the description thereof are used to explain the present application, and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统架构的示意性图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system architecture according to an embodiment of the present application; FIG.
图2是本申请实施例提供的信息传输方法的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart of an information transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请实施例提供的信息传输装置的结构组成示意图;3 is a schematic structural composition diagram of an information transmission device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请实施例提供的一种通信设备示意性结构图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请实施例的芯片的示意性结构图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip according to an embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统的示意性框图。FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统,例如:全球移动通讯(Global System of Mobile communication,GSM)系统、码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)系统、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)系统、通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service,GPRS)、长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统、LTE频分双工(Frequency Division Duplex,FDD)系统、LTE时分双工(Time Division Duplex,TDD)、通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunication System,UMTS)、全球互联微波接入(Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access,WiMAX)通信系统或5G系统等。The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be applied to various communication systems, for example, a Global System for Mobile (GSM) system, a Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) system, and a Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access) system, General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, LTE Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) system, LTE Time Division Duplex (TDD), Universal Mobile Telecommunication System (UMTS), Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX) communication system or 5G system, etc.
示例性的,本申请实施例应用的通信系统100如图1所示。该通信系统100可以包括网络设备110,网络设备110可以是与终端120(或称为通信终端、终端)通信的设备。网络设备110可以为特定的地理区域提供通信覆盖,并且可以与位于该覆盖区域内的终端进行通信。可选地,该网络设备110可以是GSM系统或CDMA系统中的基站(Base Transceiver Station, BTS),也可以是WCDMA系统中的基站(NodeB,NB),还可以是LTE系统中的演进型基站(Evolutional Node B,eNB或eNodeB),或者是云无线接入网络(Cloud Radio Access Network,CRAN)中的无线控制器,或者该网络设备可以为移动交换中心、中继站、接入点、车载设备、可穿戴设备、集线器、交换机、网桥、路由器、5G网络中的网络侧设备或者未来演进的公共陆地移动网络(Public Land Mobile Network,PLMN)中的网络设备等。Exemplarily, the communication system 100 applied in the embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. 1. The communication system 100 may include a network device 110, and the network device 110 may be a device that communicates with the terminal 120 (or a communication terminal or terminal). The network device 110 may provide communication coverage for a specific geographic area, and may communicate with terminals located within the coverage area. Optionally, the network device 110 may be a base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in a GSM system or a CDMA system, or a base station (NodeB, NB) in a WCDMA system, or an evolved base station in an LTE system. (Evolutional NodeB, eNB or eNodeB), or a wireless controller in a Cloud Radio Access Network (CRAN), or the network device may be a mobile switching center, relay station, access point, vehicle equipment, Wearable devices, hubs, switches, bridges, routers, network-side devices in 5G networks, or network devices in public land mobile networks (PLMN) that will evolve in the future.
该通信系统100还包括位于网络设备110覆盖范围内的至少一个终端120。作为在此使用的“终端”包括但不限于经由有线线路连接,如经由公共交换电话网络(Public Switched Telephone Networks,PSTN)、数字用户线路(Digital Subscriber Line,DSL)、数字电缆、直接电缆连接;和/或另一数据连接/网络;和/或经由无线接口,如,针对蜂窝网络、无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Network,WLAN)、诸如DVB-H网络的数字电视网络、卫星网络、AM-FM广播发送器;和/或另一终端的被设置成接收/发送通信信号的装置;和/或物联网(Internet of Things,IoT)设备。被设置成通过无线接口通信的终端可以被称为“无线通信终端”、“无线终端”或“移动终端”。移动终端的示例包括但不限于卫星或蜂窝电话;可以组合蜂窝无线电电话与数据处理、传真以及数据通信能力的个人通信系统(Personal Communications System,PCS)终端;可以包括无线电电话、寻呼机、因特网/内联网接入、Web浏览器、记事簿、日历以及/或全球定位系统(Global Positioning System,GPS)接收器的PDA;以及常规膝上型和/或掌上型接收器或包括无线电电话收发器的其它电子装置。终端可以指接入终端、用户设备(User Equipment,UE)、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。接入终端可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(Session Initiation Protocol,SIP)电话、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop,WLL) 站、个人数字处理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、5G网络中的终端或者未来演进的PLMN中的终端等。The communication system 100 further includes at least one terminal 120 located within a coverage area of the network device 110. The term "terminal" used herein includes, but is not limited to, connection via a wired line, such as via a Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN), Digital Subscriber Line (DSL), digital cable, direct cable connection; And / or another data connection / network; and / or via a wireless interface, such as for cellular networks, wireless local area networks (WLAN), digital television networks such as DVB-H networks, satellite networks, AM-FM A broadcast transmitter; and / or another terminal device configured to receive / transmit communication signals; and / or an Internet of Things (IoT) device. A terminal configured to communicate through a wireless interface may be referred to as a "wireless communication terminal", a "wireless terminal", or a "mobile terminal". Examples of mobile terminals include, but are not limited to, satellite or cellular phones; personal communications systems (PCS) terminals that can combine cellular radiotelephones with data processing, facsimile, and data communications capabilities; can include radiotelephones, pagers, Internet / internal PDA with network access, web browser, notepad, calendar, and / or Global Positioning System (GPS) receiver; and conventional laptop and / or palm-type receivers or others including radiotelephone transceivers Electronic device. A terminal may refer to an access terminal, user equipment (UE), user unit, user station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user agent, or user Device. The access terminal can be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Processing (PDA), and wireless communication. Functional handheld devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, vehicle-mounted devices, wearable devices, terminals in 5G networks or terminals in future evolved PLMNs, etc.
可选地,终端120之间可以进行终端直连(Device to Device,D2D)通信。Optionally, the terminals 120 may perform terminal direct connection (Device to Device, D2D) communication.
可选地,5G系统或5G网络还可以称为新无线(New Radio,NR)系统或NR网络。Optionally, the 5G system or the 5G network may also be referred to as a New Radio (NR) system or an NR network.
图1示例性地示出了一个网络设备和两个终端,可选地,该通信系统100可以包括多个网络设备并且每个网络设备的覆盖范围内可以包括其它数量的终端,本申请实施例对此不做限定。FIG. 1 exemplarily shows one network device and two terminals. Optionally, the communication system 100 may include multiple network devices and each network device may include other numbers of terminals within its coverage area. Embodiments of the present application This is not limited.
可选地,该通信系统100还可以包括网络控制器、移动管理实体等其他网络实体,本申请实施例对此不作限定。Optionally, the communication system 100 may further include other network entities such as a network controller, a mobility management entity, and the like in this embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto.
应理解,本申请实施例中网络/系统中具有通信功能的设备可称为通信设备。以图1示出的通信系统100为例,通信设备可包括具有通信功能的网络设备110和终端120,网络设备110和终端120可以为上文所述的具体设备,此处不再赘述;通信设备还可包括通信系统100中的其他设备,例如网络控制器、移动管理实体等其他网络实体,本申请实施例中对此不做限定。It should be understood that the device having a communication function in the network / system in the embodiments of the present application may be referred to as a communication device. Taking the communication system 100 shown in FIG. 1 as an example, a communication device may include a network device 110 and a terminal 120 having a communication function, and the network device 110 and the terminal 120 may be specific devices described above, and are not described herein again; communication The device may also include other devices in the communication system 100, such as other network entities such as a network controller and a mobile management entity, which are not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
应理解,本文中术语“系统”和“网络”在本文中常被可互换使用。本文中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。It should be understood that the terms "system" and "network" are often used interchangeably herein. The term "and / or" in this document is only a kind of association relationship describing related objects, which means that there can be three kinds of relationships, for example, A and / or B can mean: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and exists alone B these three cases. In addition, the character "/" in this article generally indicates that the related objects are an "or" relationship.
本发明实施例的技术方案主要应用于5G移动通信系统,当然,本发明实施例的技术方案并不局限于5G移动通信系统,还可以应用于其他类型的 移动通信系统。以下对5G移动通信系统中的主要应用场景进行说明:The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is mainly applied to a 5G mobile communication system. Of course, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the 5G mobile communication system, and can also be applied to other types of mobile communication systems. The following describes the main application scenarios in 5G mobile communication systems:
1)eMBB场景:eMBB以用户获得多媒体内容、服务和数据为目标,其业务需求增长十分迅速。由于eMBB可能部署在不同的场景中,例如室内、市区、农村等,其业务能力和需求的差别也比较大,所以必须结合具体的部署场景对业务进行分析。1) eMBB scenario: eMBB targets users to obtain multimedia content, services, and data, and its business demand is growing rapidly. Because eMBB may be deployed in different scenarios, such as indoor, urban, rural, etc., and its service capabilities and requirements vary widely, it is necessary to analyze services in conjunction with specific deployment scenarios.
2)URLLC场景:URLLC的典型应用包括:工业自动化、电力自动化、远程医疗操作、交通安全保障等。2) URLLC scenario: Typical applications of URLLC include: industrial automation, electric power automation, telemedicine operations, and traffic safety assurance.
3)mMTC场景:URLLC的典型特点包括:高连接密度、小数据量、时延不敏感业务、模块的低成本和长使用寿命等。3) mMTC scenario: The typical characteristics of URLLC include: high connection density, small amount of data, delay-insensitive services, low cost of modules, and long service life.
在NR中,终端的功率等级一般默认为23dBm,为了能够让小区边缘或者信道条件差的环境能够有良好的上行覆盖,终端支持26dBm的高功率等级。目前UE支持高功率等级是UE可选的特性,且只在4个频段(band)上支持高功率等级,其他情况都支持默认的功率等级,即23dBm功率等级。In NR, the power level of the terminal is generally 23 dBm by default. In order to enable good uplink coverage at the cell edge or in an environment with poor channel conditions, the terminal supports a high power level of 26 dBm. At present, the UE supporting high power levels is an optional feature of the UE, and only supports high power levels in 4 frequency bands. In other cases, it supports the default power level, that is, the 23 dBm power level.
考虑到用户辐射等因素,对于支持26dBm功率等级的UE需要限制上行(UL,Up Link)发送时间的占比。所谓UL发送时间的占比是指规定时间内UL发送时间在规定时间内的比例。为此UE需要上报所支持的最大UL发送时间的占比。如果网络侧调度超过了UE的关于UL发送时间的占比能力,则UE回落到默认功率等级,例如23dBm。Considering user radiation and other factors, for a UE supporting a power level of 26 dBm, it is necessary to limit the proportion of uplink (UL, Up Link) transmission time. The proportion of the UL transmission time refers to the proportion of the UL transmission time within a predetermined time. To this end, the UE needs to report the proportion of the maximum UL transmission time supported. If the network-side scheduling exceeds the UE's ability to account for UL transmission time, the UE falls back to the default power level, such as 23 dBm.
图2为本申请实施例提供的信息传输方法的流程示意图,如图2所示,所述信息传输方法包括以下步骤:FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of an information transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 2, the information transmission method includes the following steps:
步骤201:终端确定功率等级发生变化时,向网络设备发送第一消息,所述第一消息包括PHR和/或所述终端的功率等级。Step 201: When the terminal determines that the power level changes, it sends a first message to the network device, where the first message includes a PHR and / or the power level of the terminal.
本申请实施例中,所述终端可以是手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、台式机等任意可以与网络进行通信的设备。In the embodiment of the present application, the terminal may be any device that can communicate with a network, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, and a desktop computer.
本申请实施例中,所述网络设备可以是基站,例如5G中的gNB。In the embodiment of the present application, the network device may be a base station, such as a gNB in 5G.
本申请实施例中,终端的功率等级发生变化,是指:终端的功率等级从一个功率等级变化到另一个功率等级,例如:从默认功率等级(23dBm)变化到高功率等级(26dBm),再例如:从高功率等级(26dBm)变化到默认功率等级(23dBm)。In the embodiment of the present application, the change in the power level of the terminal means that the power level of the terminal changes from one power level to another, for example, from the default power level (23 dBm) to a high power level (26 dBm), and then For example: change from high power level (26dBm) to the default power level (23dBm).
本申请实施例中,终端的功率等级发生变化时,向网络设备发送第一消息,所述第一消息包括PHR和/或所述终端的功率等级。In the embodiment of the present application, when a power level of a terminal changes, a first message is sent to a network device, where the first message includes a PHR and / or a power level of the terminal.
这里,PHR是指功率余量报告,PHR的作用是终端向网络上报功率余量,这个功率余量的值是通过媒体接入控制(MAC,Media Access Control)层的控制单元(CE,Control Element)发送的,用于传输PHR的MAC CE也被称作PHR控制单元。功率余量,即UE允许的最大传输功率与当前评估得到的物理上行共享信道(PUSCH)传输功率之间的差值。功率余量是除了当前PUSCH传输所使用的传输功率之外,UE还有多少传输功率可以使用。功率余量的单位是dB,范围是[-23dB,+40dB],如果是负值则表示网侧给UE调度了一个高于其当时可用发送功率所能支持的数据传输速率。Here, PHR refers to the power headroom report. The role of PHR is that the terminal reports the power headroom to the network. The value of this power headroom is through the control unit (CE, Control Element) of the Media Access Control (MAC, Media Access Control) layer. The MAC sent by) for transmitting PHR is also called the PHR control unit. The power headroom is the difference between the maximum transmission power allowed by the UE and the physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) transmission power obtained from the current evaluation. The power headroom is in addition to the transmission power used in the current PUSCH transmission, how much transmission power the UE has available. The unit of the power headroom is dB, and the range is [-23dB, + 40dB]. If it is negative, it means that the network side has scheduled a data transmission rate higher than the data transmission rate supported by the UE at the time.
这里,所述终端的功率等级对应一个功率值,例如默认功率等级为23dBm,高功率等级为26dBm。Here, the power level of the terminal corresponds to a power value, for example, the default power level is 23 dBm and the high power level is 26 dBm.
本申请实施例中,终端的功率等级发生变化时,通过第一消息向网络设备发送的信息有如下几种情况:In the embodiment of the present application, when the power level of the terminal changes, the information sent to the network device through the first message has the following situations:
1)所述第一消息包括PHR;1) the first message includes a PHR;
2)所述第一消息包括PHR和所述终端的功率等级;这里,终端的功率等级可以按照PHR的形式发送。2) The first message includes a PHR and a power level of the terminal; here, the power level of the terminal may be sent in the form of a PHR.
3)所述第一消息包括PHR,所述PHR包括所述终端的功率等级;3) the first message includes a PHR, and the PHR includes a power level of the terminal;
4)所述第一消息包括所述终端的功率等级,这里,所述第一消息为RRC信令或者MAC CE。4) The first message includes the power level of the terminal. Here, the first message is RRC signaling or MAC CE.
本申请实施例中,终端的功率等级发生变化,可以通过以下方式实现:In the embodiment of the present application, the power level of the terminal changes, which can be implemented in the following ways:
1)所述终端基于信道质量调整所述终端的功率等级。1) The terminal adjusts a power level of the terminal based on a channel quality.
在一实施方式中,所述终端的功率等级在第一功率等级的状态下,如果检测到信道质量小于等于或者小于第一门限值,则所述终端触发调整所述终端的功率等级到第二功率等级,所述第二功率等级大于所述第一功率等级。这里,所述第一门限值为网络设备配置的,例如网络设备通过系统广播或者专用信令向终端发送第一门限值。In an embodiment, in a state where the power level of the terminal is at the first power level, if it is detected that the channel quality is less than or equal to the first threshold value, the terminal triggers adjustment of the power level of the terminal to the first level. Two power levels, the second power level is greater than the first power level. Here, the first threshold value is configured by a network device, for example, the network device sends the first threshold value to the terminal through system broadcast or dedicated signaling.
在另一实施方式中,所述终端的功率等级在第二功率等级的状态下,如果检测到信道质量大于等于或者大于第二门限值,则所述终端触发调整所述终端的功率等级到第一功率等级,所述第二功率等级大于所述第一功率等级。这里,所述第二门限值为网络设备配置的,例如网络设备通过系统广播或者专用信令向终端发送第二门限值。In another embodiment, in a state where the power level of the terminal is at a second power level, if it is detected that the channel quality is greater than or equal to a second threshold value, the terminal triggers adjustment of the power level of the terminal to A first power level, and the second power level is greater than the first power level. Here, the second threshold value is configured by the network device, for example, the network device sends the second threshold value to the terminal through system broadcast or dedicated signaling.
举个例子:UE可以基于信道环境(如UE测量到的信道质量)调整UE功率等级。假设UE的当前功率等级为默认功率等级,也即23dBm,如果检测到信道质量低于门限1,则UE触发变更UE功率等级到26dBm,否则,UE使用默认功率等级,也即23dBm。进一步,假设UE的当前功率等级为26dBm,如果检测到信道质量高于门限2,则UE触发变更UE功率等级到23dBm。这里,门限1和门限2取决于网络侧配置,例如系统广播或者专用信令。For example, the UE can adjust the UE power level based on the channel environment (such as the channel quality measured by the UE). It is assumed that the current power level of the UE is the default power level, that is, 23 dBm. If it is detected that the channel quality is lower than the threshold 1, the UE triggers changing the UE power level to 26 dBm, otherwise, the UE uses the default power level, which is 23 dBm. Further, assuming that the current power level of the UE is 26 dBm, if it is detected that the channel quality is higher than the threshold 2, the UE triggers changing the UE power level to 23 dBm. Here, threshold 1 and threshold 2 depend on the network side configuration, such as system broadcast or dedicated signaling.
2)所述终端基于网络设备发送的第二消息调整所述终端的功率等级,其中,所述第二消息用于指示所述终端需要调整的功率等级。2) The terminal adjusts the power level of the terminal based on a second message sent by the network device, where the second message is used to indicate the power level that the terminal needs to adjust.
具体地,所述第二消息为所述网络设备基于上行测量结果或者上行解码误块率(BLER)被触发发送给所述终端。Specifically, the second message is triggered by the network device and sent to the terminal based on an uplink measurement result or an uplink decoding block error rate (BLER).
在一实施方式中,所述第二消息为RRC信令、或者MAC CE、或者PDCCH order。In one embodiment, the second message is RRC signaling, or MAC, CE, or PDCCH order.
图3为本申请实施例提供的信息传输装置的结构组成示意图,如图3 所示,所述信息传输装置包括:FIG. 3 is a schematic structural composition diagram of an information transmission device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 3, the information transmission device includes:
确定单元301,用于确定功率等级发生变化;A determining unit 301, configured to determine that a power level changes;
发送单元302,用于向网络设备发送第一消息,所述第一消息包括PHR和/或所述终端的功率等级。The sending unit 302 is configured to send a first message to a network device, where the first message includes a PHR and / or a power level of the terminal.
在一实施方式中,所述第一消息包括PHR;或者,In an implementation manner, the first message includes a PHR; or,
所述第一消息包括PHR和所述终端的功率等级;或者,The first message includes a PHR and a power level of the terminal; or
所述第一消息包括PHR,所述PHR包括所述终端的功率等级;或者,The first message includes a PHR, and the PHR includes a power level of the terminal; or
所述第一消息包括所述终端的功率等级。The first message includes a power level of the terminal.
在一实施方式中,所述第一消息为RRC信令或者MAC CE。In one embodiment, the first message is RRC signaling or MAC CE.
在一实施方式中,所述装置还包括:In an embodiment, the device further includes:
第一调整单元303,用于基于信道质量调整所述终端的功率等级。The first adjusting unit 303 is configured to adjust a power level of the terminal based on a channel quality.
在一实施方式中,所述第一调整单元303,用于在终端的功率等级在第一功率等级的状态下,如果检测到信道质量小于等于或者小于第一门限值,则触发调整所述终端的功率等级到第二功率等级,所述第二功率等级大于所述第一功率等级。In an embodiment, the first adjusting unit 303 is configured to trigger adjustment if the channel quality is less than or equal to a first threshold when the terminal power level is at the first power level. The power level of the terminal is to a second power level, and the second power level is greater than the first power level.
在一实施方式中,所述第一门限值为网络设备配置的。In an embodiment, the first threshold value is configured by a network device.
在一实施方式中,所述第一调整单元303,用于在所述终端的功率等级在第二功率等级的状态下,如果检测到信道质量大于等于或者大于第二门限值,则触发调整所述终端的功率等级到第一功率等级,所述第二功率等级大于所述第一功率等级。In an implementation manner, the first adjusting unit 303 is configured to trigger adjustment if the channel quality is greater than or equal to a second threshold value when the power level of the terminal is at a second power level. The power level of the terminal reaches a first power level, and the second power level is greater than the first power level.
在一实施方式中,所述第二门限值为网络设备配置的。In one embodiment, the second threshold value is configured by a network device.
在一实施方式中,所述装置还包括:In an embodiment, the device further includes:
第二调整单元304,用于基于网络设备发送的第二消息调整所述终端的功率等级,其中,所述第二消息用于指示所述终端需要调整的功率等级。The second adjusting unit 304 is configured to adjust the power level of the terminal based on a second message sent by the network device, where the second message is used to indicate the power level that the terminal needs to adjust.
在一实施方式中,所述第二消息为RRC信令、或者MAC CE、或者PDCCH order。In one embodiment, the second message is RRC signaling, or MAC, CE, or PDCCH order.
在一实施方式中,所述第二消息为所述网络设备基于上行测量结果或者上行BLER被触发发送给所述终端。In an implementation manner, the second message is triggered by the network device and sent to the terminal based on an uplink measurement result or an uplink BLER.
本领域技术人员应当理解,本申请实施例的上述信息传输装置的相关描述可以参照本申请实施例的信息传输方法的相关描述进行理解。Those skilled in the art should understand that the related description of the foregoing information transmission device in the embodiment of the present application can be understood by referring to the related description of the information transmission method in the embodiment of the present application.
图4是本申请实施例提供的一种通信设备600示意性结构图。该通信设备可以是任意类型的终端,图4所示的通信设备600包括处理器610,处理器610可以从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 600 according to an embodiment of the present application. The communication device may be any type of terminal. The communication device 600 shown in FIG. 4 includes a processor 610, and the processor 610 may call and run a computer program from a memory to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
可选地,如图4所示,通信设备600还可以包括存储器620。其中,处理器610可以从存储器620中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 4, the communication device 600 may further include a memory 620. The processor 610 may call and run a computer program from the memory 620 to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
其中,存储器620可以是独立于处理器610的一个单独的器件,也可以集成在处理器610中。The memory 620 may be a separate device independent of the processor 610, or may be integrated in the processor 610.
可选地,如图4所示,通信设备600还可以包括收发器630,处理器610可以控制该收发器630与其他设备进行通信,具体地,可以向其他设备发送信息或数据,或接收其他设备发送的信息或数据。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 4, the communication device 600 may further include a transceiver 630, and the processor 610 may control the transceiver 630 to communicate with other devices, and specifically, may send information or data to other devices, or receive other Information or data sent by the device.
其中,收发器630可以包括发射机和接收机。收发器630还可以进一步包括天线,天线的数量可以为一个或多个。The transceiver 630 may include a transmitter and a receiver. The transceiver 630 may further include antennas, and the number of antennas may be one or more.
可选地,该通信设备600具体可为本申请实施例的网络设备,并且该通信设备600可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the communication device 600 may specifically be the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 600 may implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method in the embodiment of the present application. For brevity, details are not described herein again. .
可选地,该通信设备600具体可为本申请实施例的移动终端/终端,并且该通信设备600可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端实 现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the communication device 600 may specifically be a mobile terminal / terminal of the embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 600 may implement the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal / terminal in each method of the embodiment of the present application. For simplicity, in This will not be repeated here.
图5是本申请实施例的芯片的示意性结构图。图5所示的芯片700包括处理器710,处理器710可以从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip according to an embodiment of the present application. The chip 700 shown in FIG. 5 includes a processor 710, and the processor 710 may call and run a computer program from a memory to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
可选地,如图5所示,芯片700还可以包括存储器720。其中,处理器710可以从存储器720中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 5, the chip 700 may further include a memory 720. The processor 710 may call and run a computer program from the memory 720 to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
其中,存储器720可以是独立于处理器710的一个单独的器件,也可以集成在处理器710中。The memory 720 may be a separate device independent of the processor 710, or may be integrated in the processor 710.
可选地,该芯片700还可以包括输入接口730。其中,处理器710可以控制该输入接口730与其他设备或芯片进行通信,具体地,可以获取其他设备或芯片发送的信息或数据。Optionally, the chip 700 may further include an input interface 730. The processor 710 may control the input interface 730 to communicate with other devices or chips. Specifically, the processor 710 may obtain information or data sent by the other devices or chips.
可选地,该芯片700还可以包括输出接口740。其中,处理器710可以控制该输出接口740与其他设备或芯片进行通信,具体地,可以向其他设备或芯片输出信息或数据。Optionally, the chip 700 may further include an output interface 740. The processor 710 may control the output interface 740 to communicate with other devices or chips. Specifically, the processor 710 may output information or data to the other devices or chips.
可选地,该芯片可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该芯片可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the chip may be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip may implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. For brevity, details are not described herein again.
可选地,该芯片可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端,并且该芯片可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the chip can be applied to the mobile terminal / terminal in the embodiments of the present application, and the chip can implement the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal / terminal in each method of the embodiments of the present application. To repeat.
应理解,本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为系统级芯片,系统芯片,芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。It should be understood that the chip mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as a system-level chip, a system chip, a chip system or a system-on-chip.
图6是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统900的示意性框图。如图6所示,该通信系统900包括终端910和网络设备920。FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a communication system 900 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 6, the communication system 900 includes a terminal 910 and a network device 920.
其中,该终端910可以用于实现上述方法中由终端实现的相应的功能,以及该网络设备920可以用于实现上述方法中由网络设备实现的相应的功能为了简洁,在此不再赘述。The terminal 910 may be used to implement the corresponding functions implemented by the terminal in the foregoing method, and the network device 920 may be used to implement the corresponding functions implemented by the network device in the foregoing method. For brevity, details are not described herein again.
应理解,本申请实施例的处理器可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法实施例的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器,处理器读取存储器中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。It should be understood that the processor in the embodiment of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip and has a signal processing capability. In the implementation process, each step of the foregoing method embodiment may be completed by using an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor or an instruction in a form of software. The above processor may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (Field, Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), or other Programming logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components. Various methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be implemented or executed. A general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in combination with the embodiments of the present application may be directly implemented by a hardware decoding processor, or may be performed by using a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module may be located in a mature storage medium such as a random access memory, a flash memory, a read-only memory, a programmable read-only memory, or an electrically erasable programmable memory, a register, and the like. The storage medium is located in a memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and completes the steps of the foregoing method in combination with its hardware.
可以理解,本申请实施例中的存储器可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存 取存储器(Dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synchlink DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DR RAM)。应注意,本文描述的系统和方法的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。It can be understood that the memory in the embodiment of the present application may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory. Among them, the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), and an electronic memory. Erase programmable read-only memory (EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory. The volatile memory may be Random Access Memory (RAM), which is used as an external cache. By way of example, but not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (Double SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection dynamic random access memory (Synchlink DRAM, SLDRAM ) And direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DR RAM). It should be noted that the memory of the systems and methods described herein is intended to include, but is not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
应理解,上述存储器为示例性但不是限制性说明,例如,本申请实施例中的存储器还可以是静态随机存取存储器(static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(double data rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(synch link DRAM,SLDRAM)以及直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DR RAM)等等。也就是说,本申请实施例中的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。It should be understood that the foregoing memory is exemplary but not restrictive. For example, the memory in the embodiment of the present application may also be static random access memory (static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (dynamic RAM, DRAM), Synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (Double SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection Dynamic random access memory (synch link DRAM, SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct RAMbus RAM, DR RAM) and so on. That is, the memories in the embodiments of the present application are intended to include, but not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memories.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序。An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program.
可选的,该计算机可读存储介质可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer-readable storage medium may be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program causes the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method in the embodiment of the present application. For simplicity, here No longer.
可选地,该计算机可读存储介质可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端,并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer-readable storage medium may be applied to a mobile terminal / terminal in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program causes a computer to execute a corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal / terminal in each method of the embodiments of the present application in order to Concise, I won't repeat them here.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序指令。An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program product, including computer program instructions.
可选的,该计算机程序产品可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer program product can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program instruction causes the computer to execute a corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method in the embodiment of the present application. More details.
可选地,该计算机程序产品可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端,并且该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer program product can be applied to a mobile terminal / terminal in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute a corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal / terminal in each method of the embodiments of the present application for the sake of brevity , Will not repeat them here.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序。The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program.
可选的,该计算机程序可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,当该计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer program may be applied to a network device in the embodiment of the present application. When the computer program is run on a computer, the computer is caused to execute a corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method in the embodiment of the present application. , Will not repeat them here.
可选地,该计算机程序可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端,当该计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer program may be applied to a mobile terminal / terminal in the embodiment of the present application, and when the computer program is run on a computer, the computer is caused to execute a corresponding method implemented by the mobile terminal / terminal in each method of the embodiment of the present application. For the sake of brevity, we will not repeat them here.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art may realize that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented by electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Professional technicians can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of this application.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the systems, devices, and units described above can refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not repeated here.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实 现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only schematic. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented. In addition, the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, which may be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objective of the solution of this embodiment.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each of the units may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,)ROM、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If the functions are implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of this application is essentially a part that contributes to the existing technology or a part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method described in the embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory) ROM, random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disks or optical disks and other media that can store program codes .
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific implementation of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical scope disclosed in this application. It should be covered by the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of this application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (27)

  1. 一种信息传输方法,所述方法包括:An information transmission method, the method includes:
    终端确定功率等级发生变化时,向网络设备发送第一消息,所述第一消息包括功率余量报告PHR和/或所述终端的功率等级。When the terminal determines that the power level changes, it sends a first message to the network device, where the first message includes a power headroom report PHR and / or the power level of the terminal.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,The method according to claim 1, wherein:
    所述第一消息包括PHR;或者,The first message includes a PHR; or,
    所述第一消息包括PHR和所述终端的功率等级;或者,The first message includes a PHR and a power level of the terminal; or
    所述第一消息包括PHR,所述PHR包括所述终端的功率等级;或者,The first message includes a PHR, and the PHR includes a power level of the terminal; or
    所述第一消息包括所述终端的功率等级。The first message includes a power level of the terminal.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其中,所述第一消息为无线资源控制RRC信令或者媒体接入控制控制单元MAC CE。The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first message is a radio resource control RRC signaling or a media access control control unit MAC CE.
  4. 根据权利要求1至3任一项所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述终端基于信道质量调整所述终端的功率等级。The terminal adjusts a power level of the terminal based on a channel quality.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,所述终端基于信道质量调整所述终端的功率等级,包括:The method according to claim 4, wherein the terminal adjusting the power level of the terminal based on channel quality comprises:
    所述终端的功率等级在第一功率等级的状态下,如果检测到信道质量小于等于或者小于第一门限值,则所述终端触发调整所述终端的功率等级到第二功率等级,所述第二功率等级大于所述第一功率等级。When the power level of the terminal is in the first power level, if it is detected that the channel quality is less than or equal to the first threshold value, the terminal triggers adjustment of the power level of the terminal to the second power level. The second power level is greater than the first power level.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其中,所述第一门限值为网络设备配置的。The method according to claim 5, wherein the first threshold value is configured by a network device.
  7. 根据权利要求4至6任一项所述的方法,其中,所述终端基于信道质量调整所述终端的功率等级,包括:The method according to any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein the terminal adjusting a power level of the terminal based on a channel quality comprises:
    所述终端的功率等级在第二功率等级的状态下,如果检测到信道质量大于等于或者大于第二门限值,则所述终端触发调整所述终端的功率等级到第一功率等级,所述第二功率等级大于所述第一功率等级。When the power level of the terminal is in the second power level, if it is detected that the channel quality is greater than or equal to a second threshold value, the terminal triggers adjustment of the power level of the terminal to the first power level, The second power level is greater than the first power level.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中,所述第二门限值为网络设备配置的。The method according to claim 7, wherein the second threshold value is configured by a network device.
  9. 根据权利要求1至8任一项所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述终端基于网络设备发送的第二消息调整所述终端的功率等级,其中,所述第二消息用于指示所述终端需要调整的功率等级。The terminal adjusts the power level of the terminal based on a second message sent by the network device, where the second message is used to indicate the power level that the terminal needs to adjust.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其中,所述第二消息为RRC信令、或者MAC CE、或者PDCCH order。The method according to claim 9, wherein the second message is RRC signaling, or MAC, CE, or PDCCH order.
  11. 根据权利要求9或10所述的方法,其中,所述第二消息为所述网络设备基于上行测量结果或者上行解码误块率BLER被触发发送给所述终端。The method according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the second message is triggered by the network device and sent to the terminal based on an uplink measurement result or an uplink decoding block error rate BLER.
  12. 一种信息传输装置,所述装置包括:An information transmission device includes:
    确定单元,用于确定功率等级发生变化;A determining unit, configured to determine that a power level has changed;
    发送单元,用于向网络设备发送第一消息,所述第一消息包括PHR和/或所述终端的功率等级。The sending unit is configured to send a first message to the network device, where the first message includes a PHR and / or a power level of the terminal.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的装置,其中,The apparatus according to claim 12, wherein:
    所述第一消息包括PHR;或者,The first message includes a PHR; or,
    所述第一消息包括PHR和所述终端的功率等级;或者,The first message includes a PHR and a power level of the terminal; or
    所述第一消息包括PHR,所述PHR包括所述终端的功率等级;或者,The first message includes a PHR, and the PHR includes a power level of the terminal; or
    所述第一消息包括所述终端的功率等级。The first message includes a power level of the terminal.
  14. 根据权利要求12或13所述的装置,其中,所述第一消息为RRC信令或者MAC CE。The apparatus according to claim 12 or 13, wherein the first message is RRC signaling or MAC CE.
  15. 根据权利要求12至14任一项所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:The device according to any one of claims 12 to 14, wherein the device further comprises:
    第一调整单元,用于基于信道质量调整所述终端的功率等级。The first adjusting unit is configured to adjust a power level of the terminal based on a channel quality.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的装置,其中,所述第一调整单元,用于 在终端的功率等级在第一功率等级的状态下,如果检测到信道质量小于等于或者小于第一门限值,则触发调整所述终端的功率等级到第二功率等级,所述第二功率等级大于所述第一功率等级。The apparatus according to claim 15, wherein the first adjusting unit is configured to, when the terminal power level is at the first power level, if it detects that the channel quality is less than or equal to the first threshold value, then Trigger adjusting the power level of the terminal to a second power level, where the second power level is greater than the first power level.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的装置,其中,所述第一门限值为网络设备配置的。The apparatus according to claim 16, wherein the first threshold value is configured by a network device.
  18. 根据权利要求15至17任一项所述的装置,其中,所述第一调整单元,用于在所述终端的功率等级在第二功率等级的状态下,如果检测到信道质量大于等于或者大于第二门限值,则触发调整所述终端的功率等级到第一功率等级,所述第二功率等级大于所述第一功率等级。The apparatus according to any one of claims 15 to 17, wherein the first adjusting unit is configured to, when a power level of the terminal is at a second power level, if it is detected that a channel quality is greater than or equal to or greater than The second threshold value triggers adjusting the power level of the terminal to a first power level, and the second power level is greater than the first power level.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的装置,其中,所述第二门限值为网络设备配置的。The apparatus according to claim 18, wherein the second threshold value is configured by a network device.
  20. 根据权利要求12至19任一项所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:The device according to any one of claims 12 to 19, wherein the device further comprises:
    第二调整单元,用于基于网络设备发送的第二消息调整所述终端的功率等级,其中,所述第二消息用于指示所述终端需要调整的功率等级。A second adjusting unit is configured to adjust the power level of the terminal based on a second message sent by the network device, where the second message is used to indicate the power level that the terminal needs to adjust.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的装置,其中,所述第二消息为RRC信令、或者MAC CE、或者PDCCH order。The apparatus according to claim 20, wherein the second message is RRC signaling, or MAC, CE, or PDCCH order.
  22. 根据权利要求20或21所述的装置,其中,所述第二消息为所述网络设备基于上行测量结果或者上行解码误块率BLER被触发发送给所述终端。The apparatus according to claim 20 or 21, wherein the second message is triggered to be sent to the terminal by the network device based on an uplink measurement result or an uplink decoding block error rate BLER.
  23. 一种终端,包括:处理器和存储器,该存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行如权利要求1至11中任一项所述的方法。A terminal includes a processor and a memory, where the memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory, and execute the computer program according to any one of claims 1 to 11. method.
  24. 一种芯片,包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有所述芯片的设备执行如权利要求1至11中任一项所述 的方法。A chip includes a processor for calling and running a computer program from a memory, so that a device having the chip installed executes the method according to any one of claims 1 to 11.
  25. 一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1至11中任一项所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program that causes a computer to perform the method according to any one of claims 1 to 11.
  26. 一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序指令,该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行如权利要求1至11中任一项所述的方法。A computer program product comprising computer program instructions that cause a computer to perform the method according to any one of claims 1 to 11.
  27. 一种计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1至11中任一项所述的方法。A computer program that causes a computer to perform the method according to any one of claims 1 to 11.
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