WO2020025046A1 - 应用展示方法、装置、终端及可读存储介质 - Google Patents

应用展示方法、装置、终端及可读存储介质 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020025046A1
WO2020025046A1 PCT/CN2019/099026 CN2019099026W WO2020025046A1 WO 2020025046 A1 WO2020025046 A1 WO 2020025046A1 CN 2019099026 W CN2019099026 W CN 2019099026W WO 2020025046 A1 WO2020025046 A1 WO 2020025046A1
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Prior art keywords
application
display area
hidden
display
icon
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PCT/CN2019/099026
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
杨絮
马颖江
唐晓辉
杨扬
Original Assignee
珠海格力电器股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2020025046A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020025046A1/zh

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/44Arrangements for executing specific programs
    • G06F9/451Execution arrangements for user interfaces

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of terminals, and in particular, to an application display method, device, terminal, and readable storage medium.
  • This application provides an application display method, device, terminal, and readable storage medium to solve the problems in the conventional technology.
  • This application provides an application display method, which includes:
  • the commonly used applications obtained by the user include:
  • For an application installed on a terminal determine whether the frequency of the installed application being used by a user exceeds a set frequency threshold within a set length of time;
  • the application icons displaying common applications in the first display area of the multitasking management interface include:
  • the corresponding icon display size of the frequently used application is determined, and the application icon of the frequently used application with the corresponding icon display size is displayed in the first display area.
  • the method further includes:
  • the application icons displaying common applications in the first display area of the multitasking management interface include:
  • the method further includes:
  • an application icon of a background application is displayed.
  • the method further includes:
  • the application icon of the background application is deleted in the second display area.
  • the application icons displaying the background applications in the second display area of the multi-tasking management interface include:
  • a second corresponding placement of the background application in the second display area is determined, and an application icon of the background application is displayed on the second corresponding placement.
  • determining the second corresponding placement of the background application in the second display area according to the determined second priority of the background application includes:
  • For the second display area determine whether the number of application icons of the background application to be displayed in the second display area exceeds a threshold of the number of display of the second display area that is stored in advance;
  • the method further includes:
  • a third application icon that exceeds the number corresponding to the display quantity threshold is determined, and a corresponding hidden position of the background application corresponding to the third application icon in the hidden area is determined.
  • the determining the third The corresponding hidden position of the background application corresponding to the application icon in the hidden area includes:
  • the third application icons are grouped according to the number of third application icons and a pre-stored hidden number threshold of the ring hidden partition, where the ring hidden region includes a ring hidden partition, and the hidden number threshold is used for hiding The first number of ring hidden partitions and the second number of hidden partitions used to hide in the outer ring;
  • the hidden position of the inner hidden partition of the circular hidden partition is determined as the one in the group of third application icons.
  • the corresponding hidden position of the first number of third application icons, and the hidden position of the outer hidden region of the ring hidden partition is determined as the corresponding hidden position of the second number of third application icons in the set of third application icons position.
  • the method further includes:
  • determining the priority of the application includes:
  • the display area includes a circular display area, a circular display area, or a polygonal display area.
  • the receiving the instruction for viewing the application includes:
  • the method is characterized in that after displaying an application icon of an application in a display area of a multitasking management interface, the method further includes:
  • the display area of the multi-tasking management interface includes a circular display area, when it is identified that the center point area of the circular display area is selected, exit the multi-tasking management interface.
  • This application provides an application display device, which includes:
  • An acquisition module for acquiring a common application used by a user An acquisition module for acquiring a common application used by a user
  • the display module is configured to display application icons of commonly used applications in a first display area of the multi-tasking management interface.
  • the obtaining module is specifically configured to determine whether the frequency of the installed application being used by a user exceeds a set frequency threshold for a set time period for the application installed on the terminal; if it is , Determining that the installed application is a common application.
  • the display module is specifically configured to determine a first corresponding display position of the frequently used application in the first display area according to the determined first priority of the frequently used application, and Displaying the application icon of the commonly used application in a first corresponding placement; and / or determining a corresponding icon display size of the frequently used application according to the determined first priority of the frequently used application, and displaying the icon in the first display area
  • the corresponding icon displays an application icon of the commonly used application of a size.
  • the acquisition module is further configured to select a preset number of commonly used applications to be displayed from the frequently used applications after obtaining the frequently used applications used by the user;
  • the display module is specifically configured to display application icons of the preset number of commonly used applications in a first display area of a multi-tasking management interface.
  • the display module is further configured to display the background application in the second display area of the multi-tasking management interface after displaying application icons of commonly used applications in the first display area of the multi-tasking management interface. Application icons.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • a deletion module configured to display an application icon of a background application in a second display area of the multi-tasking management interface, and when a clear instruction for the at least one background application is recognized, in the second display area, The application icon of at least one background application in an unlocked state is deleted; and / or when it is recognized that a background application is moved outside the second display area, in the second display area, the application of the background application is deleted Icon delete.
  • the display module is specifically configured to determine a second corresponding display position of the background application in the second display area according to the determined second priority of the background application, and A second corresponding placement displays an application icon of the background application.
  • the display module is specifically configured to determine, for the second display area, whether the number of application icons of the background application to be displayed in the second display area exceeds that of the second display area that is stored in advance.
  • the number of display thresholds if yes, according to the second priority of the background application to be displayed, determine the number of second application icons corresponding to the display number threshold, and determine that the background application corresponding to the second application icon is displayed in the second
  • the second corresponding placement in the area if not, determine the background application to be displayed in the second corresponding placement in the second display area.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • a hiding module configured to determine, according to the determined second priority of the background application, a second corresponding placement of the background application in the second display area, and determine according to the second priority of the background application Exceed the number of third application icons corresponding to the display number threshold, and determine the corresponding hidden position of the background application corresponding to the third application icon in the hidden area.
  • the hidden area includes at least one set of circular hidden areas corresponding to the two circular display areas, and the hidden module is specifically used
  • the third application icons are grouped according to the number of third application icons and a pre-saved hidden number threshold of the ring hidden partition, where the ring hidden area includes a ring hidden partition, and the hidden number threshold is used for hiding in the The first number of hidden partitions in the inner ring and the second number of hidden partitions used to hide in the outer ring.
  • each group of third application icons determine the ring hidden partition of the third application icon; for each group of According to the second priority of the background application, the three application icons and corresponding circular hidden partitions determine the hidden position of the inner hidden partition of the circular hidden partition as the first number of the third application icons in the group.
  • the corresponding hidden position of the third application icon, and the hidden position of the outer hidden zone of the annular hidden zone is determined as the first hidden zone of the group Corresponding hidden positions of the second number of third application icons among the three application icons.
  • the display module is further configured to receive a rotation operation on the second display area, and determine a fourth to be displayed corresponding to the rotation operation.
  • An application icon and a fifth application icon to be hidden wherein the fourth application icon includes at least one third application icon; determining a corresponding display position of the fourth application icon in the second display area, and the fifth The corresponding hidden position of the application icon in the hidden area, and the fourth application icon is displayed in the second corresponding display position of the fourth application icon in the second display area.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • the determining module is configured to determine the priority of the application according to the frequency that the application is used and / or the time when the application was last used.
  • the display area includes a circular display area, a circular display area, or a polygonal display area.
  • the receiving module is specifically configured to determine whether a sliding operation is received and the direction of the sliding operation is a preset direction; if yes, determine that a viewing instruction for the application is received.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • An exit module configured to exit the multitasking management interface when a click operation in a non-display area of the multitasking management interface is displayed after displaying an application icon of the application in the display area of the multitasking management interface; and / Or if the display area of the multi-tasking management interface includes a circular display area, when it is recognized that the center point area of the circular display area is selected, exit the multi-tasking management interface.
  • This application provides a terminal, including: a processor, a communication interface, a memory, and a communication bus, wherein the processor, the communication interface, and the memory complete communication with each other through the communication bus;
  • a computer program is stored in the memory, and when the program is executed by the processor, the processor is caused to execute the steps of any one of the methods described above.
  • the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium that stores a computer program executable by a terminal, and when the program runs on the terminal, causes the terminal to execute the steps of any one of the methods described above.
  • This application provides an application display method, device, terminal, and readable storage medium.
  • the method includes: receiving a viewing instruction for an application; obtaining a common application used by a user; and in a first display area of a multitasking management interface, Show app icons for frequently used apps.
  • the terminal can obtain the common applications used by the terminal and display icons of the common applications in the display area. The user does not need to drag the application icons one by one to realize the centralized display of the common applications, reducing the operation steps and improving User experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application display process provided in Embodiment 1 of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a common application and a background application display provided in Embodiment 5 of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of an application display provided in Embodiment 8 of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of displaying and hiding a background application icon according to Embodiment 9 of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal provided in Embodiment 12 of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an application display device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • embodiments of the present application provide an application display method, device, terminal, and readable storage medium.
  • the application display method provided in the embodiment of the present application may be applied to a terminal, and the terminal includes a hardware layer, an operating system layer running on the hardware layer, and an application layer running on the operating system.
  • the hardware layer includes hardware such as a central processing unit (CPU, Central Processing Unit), a memory management unit (MMU, Memory Management Unit), and memory.
  • CPU central processing unit
  • MMU Memory Management Unit
  • the operating system may be any one or more computer operating systems that implement application display through processes, such as a Linux operating system, a Unix operating system, an Android operating system, an iOS operating system, or a windows operating system.
  • the application layer can display applications, which can be preset system applications or new applications for users.
  • the terminal may be a handheld device such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, or a terminal device such as a desktop computer, a portable computer, etc., and is not particularly limited in the embodiments of the present application, as long as the application can record the application
  • the program of the code of the application display method in the embodiment may implement the application display.
  • the execution subject of the application display in the embodiments of the present application may be a terminal, or a function module in the terminal that can call a program and execute the program.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application display process according to an embodiment of the present application. The process includes the following steps:
  • the embodiment of the present application provides an application display method applied to a terminal, and the terminal can receive an instruction for viewing an application.
  • the user can initiate a viewing instruction for the application to the terminal, which is implemented by controlling the terminal. After the terminal receives the user's control operation, the terminal can recognize the user's viewing instruction for the application.
  • the instruction for the user to view the application to the terminal may be the user clicking or pressing the physical button corresponding to the application viewing function, the user may click the virtual button corresponding to the application viewing function, or the user ’s gesture on the terminal display screen to call the application viewing function Operations and the like are not repeated in the embodiments of the present application, as long as the application can be viewed.
  • the instructions for viewing the application may be stored in the terminal in advance by the terminal before leaving the factory, or may be set and saved by the user in the terminal according to usage requirements.
  • S102 Acquire a common application used by a user.
  • the terminal can obtain the applications installed on the terminal, and determine the commonly used applications used by the user for the applications installed on the terminal.
  • the terminal determines that the common application used by the user may be determined according to the frequency with which the application is used by the user, or may be determined according to the time when the application was last used by the user.
  • the multitasking management interface is invoked.
  • a first display area is set in the multitasking management interface.
  • the first display area set in the terminal may be the terminal. Pre-set before shipment.
  • the display area includes a circular display area, a circular display area, or a polygonal display area, that is, the first display area is a circular display area, a circular display area, or a polygonal display area, or the first display area may be a set shape display area Edge display area. If the first display area is a polygon display area, the polygon display area can be a polygonal display area of any shape, such as a diamond display area, a square display area, and a regular hexagon display area, as long as it can display common applications. The purpose of the application icon is enough.
  • the multitasking management interface in which the first display area is located can be understood as a circular multitasking management interface.
  • the terminal displays the application icons of frequently used applications in the first display area. Users show more commonly used applications.
  • the application icon showing the commonly used applications may be an application icon showing each of the frequently used applications obtained, or may be an application icon showing a portion of the frequently used applications obtained from each of the frequently used applications obtained.
  • the terminal can obtain the common applications used by the terminal and display icons of the common applications in the display area.
  • the user does not need to drag the application icons one by one to realize the centralized display of the common applications, reducing the operation steps and improving User experience.
  • the commonly used applications obtained by the user include:
  • For an application installed on a terminal determine whether the frequency of the installed application being used by a user exceeds a set frequency threshold within a set length of time;
  • the terminal can determine common applications according to the frequency of use of the user, thereby improving the flexibility and user experience of the terminal.
  • the terminal determines the frequently used applications according to the frequency of use by the user, the terminal obtains each installed application on it, and for each installed application, determines how often the installed application is used by the user within a set length of time, and judges the installation Whether the frequency of the application used by the user exceeds the set frequency threshold; if yes, determine that the installed application is a commonly used application; if no, determine that the installed application is not a commonly used application.
  • the set time length is saved in the terminal in advance.
  • the set time length can be set before the terminal leaves the factory, and can be set and saved by the user.
  • the set time length can be any time such as 1 hour, 1 day, or 1 month. The length is not limited here.
  • the set frequency threshold is stored in the terminal in advance.
  • the set frequency threshold can be set before the terminal leaves the factory, and can be set and saved by the user.
  • the set frequency threshold can be any positive value.
  • the frequency of using the application determined by the terminal by the user may be the number of times the user opens the application, and the corresponding frequency threshold may be 5 or 10 times.
  • the terminal may determine common applications according to the frequency of use of the user, so that the terminal is more in line with the needs of the end user, thereby improving the flexibility of the terminal and the user experience.
  • the application icons that display common applications in the first display area of the multitasking management interface include:
  • Displaying the application icons of frequently used applications in the corresponding display position or in the corresponding display size of the icons in the first display area in sequence can make it easier for users to find commonly used applications and improve the efficiency of finding commonly used applications.
  • Prioritizing applications includes:
  • the terminal may determine the first priority of the frequently used application according to the frequency in which the application is used and / or the time when the application was last used. In order to filter out frequently used applications that are used more by users, the terminal generally determines the first priority of the frequently used applications according to the frequency with which the applications are used.
  • the terminal When the terminal displays the application icons of the frequently used applications in order according to the frequency of the frequently used applications, the terminal first determines the first priority of the frequently used applications according to the frequency of the frequently used applications.
  • the first priority can be regarded as the display of the frequently used applications. priority.
  • the process of determining the first priority of a frequently used application according to the frequency of the frequently used application by the terminal may be in accordance with the frequency of the frequently used application, assigning a rank from high to low for the frequently used application, and assigning The rank from high to low is determined as the first priority of the commonly used application; it can be determined according to the frequency of the frequently used application and the corresponding relationship between the pre-saved frequency and priority to determine the first corresponding to the commonly used application. Priority, etc.
  • the process of determining the first priority of a commonly used application according to the time when the application was last used may be based on the time difference between the time when the commonly used application was last used and the current terminal system time.
  • High-to-low levels are assigned, and high-to-low levels assigned to common applications are determined as the first priority of common applications; it can be the time difference between the time when the common application was last used and the current terminal system time , And the corresponding relationship between the time difference and the priority that are saved in advance, and determine the first priority of commonly used applications.
  • the terminal determines the first corresponding placement of the frequently used application in the first display area according to the first priority of the frequently used application, so as to display the application icon of the frequently used application in the first corresponding placement.
  • the terminal may determine the first corresponding display of the first priority according to the correspondence between the pre-stored priority and the placement.
  • the position may be the first correspondence corresponding to the background application of the first priority from high to low in order from the starting position of the first display area in accordance with the first priority level. Placements, etc.
  • the terminal determines the first priority of a commonly used application according to the frequency of the application being used and the time when the application was last used, it may be to determine the priority of each adjacent two sections using the frequency of the application being used and the last time the application was used.
  • the used frequencies are determined separately, and may be based on the correspondence between the pre-saved frequency of use of the application and the time zone of the application's last use and the priority, so as to determine the first priority of the commonly used application.
  • the terminal determines the size of the corresponding icon display of the frequently used application according to the first priority of the frequently used application, so as to display the application icon of the frequently used application corresponding to the icon display size in the first display area.
  • the terminal may determine the icon display size of the first priority according to the correspondence between the pre-stored priority and the icon display size.
  • the first priority is high or low, so that the starting icon display size starts, and the icon display size is decreased according to a preset difference, which is used as the corresponding icon display size of the background application with priority from high to low.
  • the icon display size can be represented by the diameter of the icon.
  • the application icons of commonly used applications are displayed in the corresponding display position or the corresponding icon display size in the first display area in order, which can more conveniently find the commonly used applications and improve the search efficiency of the commonly used applications.
  • the method after obtaining the commonly used applications used by the user, before displaying the application icons of the frequently used applications in the first display area of the multi-tasking management interface, the method also includes:
  • the application icons displaying common applications in the first display area of the multitasking management interface include:
  • the display screen of the terminal and the size of the display area are constant, when the number of applications installed on the terminal is too large, if the application icons of all commonly used applications are displayed, the display of the application icons may be too small. Causes inconvenience for the user in the process of finding the application corresponding to the application icon. Therefore, when the terminal displays common applications, it is not necessary to show each common application that exceeds the frequency threshold to the user, only a few common applications need to be displayed to the user. That is, it can further improve the search efficiency of common applications and further improve the user experience.
  • the terminal may determine specific common applications to be displayed to the user after obtaining the common applications used by the user and before displaying the application icons of the common application in the first display area of the multi-tasking management interface.
  • the terminal may select a preset number of commonly used applications to be displayed among the obtained commonly used applications used by the user. Specifically, when the terminal selects the preset number of commonly used applications to be displayed, the terminal may determine the preset number of commonly used applications in order from the high frequency to the frequency of the obtained frequently used applications, and may be among the obtained commonly used applications. Select a preset number of commonly used applications, etc.
  • the preset number is stored in the terminal in advance, and the preset number may be pre-configured before the terminal leaves the factory, or may be set by the user and saved in the terminal.
  • the preset number can be any value, as long as it does not exceed the number of application icons that can be displayed in the first display area, for example, the preset number can be three, six, or ten.
  • the terminal selects a preset number of frequently used applications, when displaying the application icons of the frequently used applications, the selected application icons of the preset number of frequently used applications may be displayed in the first display area of the multi-tasking management interface.
  • the terminal may display the selected application icons of a preset number of frequently used applications in the first display area, which further improves the efficiency of finding frequently used applications and further improves the user experience.
  • the method further includes:
  • an application icon of a background application is displayed.
  • a second display area is also set in the multitasking management interface evoked in the terminal, and the second display area set in the terminal may be preset before the terminal leaves the factory.
  • the second display area is a circular display area, a circular display area, or a polygon display area. If the second display area is a polygon display area, the polygon display area may be a diamond display area, a square display area, or a regular hexagon display. A polygonal display area of any shape, such as a region, is sufficient as long as it can achieve the goal of displaying the application icons of the background application.
  • the shape of the second display area and the first display area can be the same or different. Generally, in order to improve the user's visual experience, the first The second display area has the same shape as the first display area.
  • the multitasking management interface in which the second display area is located can be understood as a circular multitasking management interface.
  • the application icon displaying the background application may be an application icon displaying each of the obtained background applications, or may be an application icon displaying a portion of the obtained background applications in each of the obtained background applications.
  • the terminal may determine background applications, and the background applications include applications that are already open and running in the background. After the terminal determines the background application function, the terminal displays the application icon of the background application in a set second display area.
  • the first display area may be an edge display area of the second display area.
  • first display area and the second display area are both circular display areas, or both are circular display areas, the circle centers of the first display area and the second display area may be the same or different.
  • the first display area displaying application icons of commonly used applications and the second display area displaying application icons of background applications are shown in FIG. 2.
  • the first display area is located at an edge display area of the second display area, and is located in the first display area.
  • the application icons of the commonly used applications are evenly arranged on the outermost edge of the second display area in the order of the first priority, the diameter from the largest to the smallest, and the order from top to bottom.
  • the terminal displays the application icons of the background application in the second display area. Users show more background apps.
  • the terminal determines that the background application on the current terminal belongs to the conventional technology, which is not described in detail in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the application icon of the background application is displayed in the display area of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the user can quickly find the background application to be accessed according to the displayed application icon, which improves the efficiency of finding the background application and improves the user experience.
  • the method further includes:
  • the application icon of the background application is deleted in the second display area.
  • the user can delete the application icon of the background application displayed in the second display area.
  • the system will clear the background application process corresponding to the deleted application icon and close the corresponding background application, thereby releasing the memory resources of the terminal and improving the user's use of the terminal. A sense of time.
  • the user may delete the application icon of one or more background applications.
  • the user can select the "Close background application” control displayed in the multi-tasking management interface.
  • the terminal recognizes that the "Close background application” control is selected, the terminal can recognize that at least Clear command for a background application.
  • the selected operation may be a click operation, a double-click operation, or a press operation.
  • a locked state or an unlocked state of each background application is stored in the terminal, so when the terminal determines to recognize a clear instruction for at least one background application, it determines at least one background application in an unlocked state in the second display area, and displays the second display
  • the application icon of the at least one background application in the unlocked state is deleted in the area, so that the at least one background application is cleared.
  • the user can move a background application that they want to clear out of the second display area. Specifically, the user can select and move the application icon of a background application that they want to clear. Outside the second display area.
  • the moving operation may be a sliding operation, a dragging operation, or the like. When moving outside the second display area, it can be moved to any area outside the second display area, or it can be moved to a specific area outside the second display area.
  • the outside of the second display area can be understood as a background application Clear the area.
  • the application icon of the background application is deleted in the second display area to implement the removal of the background application.
  • the background application can be cleared in the embodiment of the present application, the memory resources of the terminal are released, and the user's experience of using the terminal is improved.
  • the application icons displaying the background applications in the second display area of the multitasking management interface include:
  • a second corresponding placement of the background application in the second display area is determined, and an application icon of the background application is displayed on the second corresponding placement.
  • Displaying the application icons of the background application in the second display area in the corresponding display position in turn can make it easier for the user to find the background application and improve the efficiency of finding the background application.
  • the terminal may determine the second priority of the background application according to the frequency in which the application is used and / or the time when the application was last used. In order to filter out the background applications that the user has recently used, usually the terminal determines the second priority of the background application according to the time when the application was last used.
  • the terminal When the terminal displays the application icons of the background application in order according to the frequency of the background application being used, the terminal first determines the second priority of the background application according to the frequency of the background application being used. This second priority can be regarded as the display of the background application. priority.
  • the process of determining the second priority of the background application according to the frequency of the background application can be used by the terminal to assign a high-to-low level to the background application in order according to how frequently the background application is used.
  • the level from high to low is determined as the second priority of the background application; it can be determined according to the frequency of the background application being used, and the corresponding relationship between the pre-saved frequency and priority to determine the second priority corresponding to the background application. Priority, etc.
  • the process of the terminal determining the second priority of the background application according to the time when the application was last used can be based on the time difference between the last time the background application was last used and the current terminal system time.
  • High-to-low level is assigned, and the high-to-low level assigned to the background application is determined as the second priority of the background application; it can be the time difference between the last time the background application was used and the current terminal system time , And the corresponding relationship between the time difference and the priority saved in advance, and determine the second priority of the background application.
  • the terminal determines the second priority of the background application according to the frequency of the application being used and the time when the application was last used, it may be to determine the priority of each adjacent two sections using the frequency of the application being used and the last time the application was used.
  • the frequency of use is determined separately, and may be based on the frequency of the pre-saved application and the correspondence between the time zone and priority of the application's last use, so as to determine the second priority of the background application.
  • the terminal determines the second priority of the background application, according to the second priority of the background application, the second corresponding placement of the background application in the second display area is determined, so that the application icon of the background application is displayed on the second corresponding placement.
  • the second corresponding display of the second priority may be determined according to the correspondence between the pre-stored priority and the display position.
  • the position may be the second correspondence corresponding to the background application of the second priority in order from the starting position of the second display area in order of the second priority. Placements, etc.
  • the application icons of the background application are sequentially displayed in the second display area at the corresponding display position, which can more conveniently find the background application and improve the efficiency of the background application search.
  • determining the second corresponding display position of the background application in the second display area according to the determined second priority of the background application includes:
  • For the second display area determine whether the number of application icons of the background application to be displayed in the second display area exceeds a threshold of the number of display of the second display area that is stored in advance;
  • the method further includes:
  • a third application icon that exceeds the number corresponding to the display quantity threshold is determined, and a corresponding hidden position of the background application corresponding to the third application icon in the hidden area is determined.
  • the threshold of the number of impressions in the second display area may be stored in the terminal, so that in the display When an icon is applied, only the application icon of the background application that does not exceed the display quantity threshold is displayed, which is more convenient for users to find the background application.
  • the terminal stores the threshold of the number of impressions of the second display area in advance, and stores the corresponding threshold of the number of impressions for the second display area. If there are multiple second display areas, the corresponding number of impressions of the second display area is saved. , The threshold of the number of impressions corresponding to each second display area may be the same or different.
  • the terminal can determine the application icons of the background applications to be displayed in the second display area, and determine the number of the second application icons to be displayed.
  • the terminal obtains a preset display quantity threshold of the second display area, and determines whether the number of application icons of the background application to be displayed exceeds the display quantity threshold.
  • a second corresponding display position of the application in the second display area is directly determined.
  • the second application icon corresponding to the display quantity threshold is determined according to the priority of the background application corresponding to the application icon.
  • the terminal determines the second application icon, According to the second priority of the background application, the second application icon corresponding to the threshold of the number of impressions with a higher second priority is selected.
  • the terminal determines a second corresponding display position of the background application corresponding to the second application icon in the second display area.
  • the terminal determines the second priority of the background application, according to the second priority of the background application, the second corresponding placement of the background application in the second display area is determined, so that the application icon of the background application is displayed on the second corresponding placement.
  • the second corresponding display of the second priority may be determined according to the correspondence between the pre-stored priority and the display position.
  • the position may be the second correspondence corresponding to the background application of the second priority in order from the starting position of the second display area in order of the second priority. Placements, etc.
  • the terminal determines the number of third application icons corresponding to the threshold of the number of impressions, and determines the corresponding hiding of the application corresponding to the third application icon in the hidden area according to the second priority of the application icon corresponding application.
  • Position, the background application corresponding to the third application icon, and the process of determining the corresponding hidden position of the background application in the hidden area is similar to the process of determining the background application in the second corresponding display area of the second display area, and details are not described herein.
  • the flow chart of the application display is shown in Figure 3.
  • the commonly used applications and background applications are displayed at the same time.
  • the data of the number of application startups is obtained to obtain each application installed on the terminal at a set time.
  • the frequency used by the user within the length screen the frequently used applications that are about to be used by the user exceeding the set frequency threshold, draw the application icon by the number of times the application function is started, that is, the first priority determined according to the frequency used by the user, In a first corresponding display position of the first display area, draw application icons of commonly used applications according to the corresponding icon display sizes.
  • obtaining background application N means obtaining background applications and determining the number of background applications, and judging whether N is greater than 5, and if not, drawing a layer of the turntable to draw a second circular display area; if yes, drawing two of the turntable. Layer is to draw two second circular display areas; after drawing the second circular display area, the application icons are drawn according to the arrangement rule in the turntable, that is, according to the second priority determined by the time when the background application was last used by the user, in the second display The second corresponding display position of the area draws the application icon of the background application, and then the application icon of the background application that exceeds the second circular display area is hidden in the hidden area.
  • the display quantity threshold of the display area is stored in the terminal, so that only application icons that do not exceed the display quantity threshold are displayed when displaying application icons, which is more convenient for users to find applications.
  • the hidden area includes at least one set of circular hidden areas corresponding to the two circular display areas.
  • the determining a corresponding hidden position of the background application corresponding to the third application icon in the hidden area includes:
  • the third application icons are grouped according to the number of third application icons and a pre-stored hidden number threshold of the ring hidden partition, where the ring hidden region includes a ring hidden partition, and the hidden number threshold is used for hiding The first number of ring hidden partitions and the second number of hidden partitions used to hide in the outer ring;
  • the hidden position of the inner hidden partition of the circular hidden partition is determined as the first of the third application icons in the group.
  • the corresponding hidden position of the number of third application icons, and the hidden position of the outer hidden region of the ring hidden partition is determined as the corresponding hidden position of the second number of third application icons in the set of third application icons.
  • the third application icon to be hidden is grouped and hidden in the corresponding ring hidden partition, which is helpful for users to view the hidden application icons according to the group, which improves the efficiency of users viewing background applications, and improves the user Experience.
  • the second display area for displaying the application icons of the background application includes two circular display areas
  • the application icons of the background applications exceeding the two circular display areas are hidden in the hidden area
  • the hidden area includes the two circular display areas.
  • the ring-shaped hidden partition is composed of a first number of hidden partitions in the inner ring and a second number of hidden partitions for hiding in the outer ring.
  • the hidden number threshold may be saved in advance, or may be related to the number of circle center angles corresponding to the annular hidden partition, for example, the number of circle center angles corresponding to the circular hidden partition is 30 degrees, and the hidden number threshold is 3 And the hidden number threshold is composed of a first number of hidden partitions hidden in the inner ring and a second number of hidden partitions hidden in the outer ring is 2, corresponding to the number of different center angles in the embodiment of the present application
  • the threshold of the number of hiding can be arbitrary, and is not limited here, as long as the hiding of the application icon of the background application to be hidden can be achieved.
  • the terminal may sequentially select the hidden application according to the priority of the background application corresponding to the third application icon.
  • the number of third application icons as a group until the third application icon is grouped.
  • the number of the third application icons and the hidden number threshold of the ring hidden partition can be rounded up to determine the number of groups that can be divided.
  • the third application icon is used as a group until the third application icon is divided into the number of groups that can be divided, the third application icon is determined to be grouped, and so on.
  • the third application icon After the third application icon is grouped, since the third application icon in each group of the third application icon has a priority, for each group of the third application icon, according to each third in the group of the third application icon, The highest priority of the application icons may be determined for each group of third application icons. According to the average priority of each third application icon in the group of third application icons, it may be determined for each group of third application icons. It is determined according to the lowest priority among each third application icon in the group of third application icons, and so on.
  • the terminal may determine the ring hidden partition of the group of third application icons for the priority of each group of the third application icons. Specifically, it may be According to the priority of each group of third application icons from high to low, the ring hidden partitions from the front to the back are determined as the ring hidden partitions of the third application icon in sequence. The corresponding relationship between the pre-stored priorities and the ring hidden partitions may be used. , Determine the ring-shaped hidden partition of each group of third application icons corresponding to each priority, and the like.
  • the terminal After the terminal determines the ring-shaped hidden partition corresponding to each group of third application icons, it can determine the corresponding hidden position of each third application icon in each group of third application icons in the corresponding ring-shaped hidden partition, specifically for each group of third applications
  • the icon and the corresponding ring hidden group according to the priority of the background application, determine the hidden position of the inner ring hidden partition of the ring hidden partition as the correspondence of the first number of third application icons in the group of third application icons.
  • the hidden position, and the hidden position of the outer hidden region of the annular hidden partition is determined as the corresponding hidden position of the second number of third application icons in the set of third application icons.
  • the terminal may, for each group of third application icons, select the first number of third application icons in the group of third application icons in order from the highest priority of the background application, and select the first Two number of third application icons.
  • the terminal determines the hidden position of the inner hidden partition of the ring hidden partition corresponding to the group of third application icons according to the priority of the background application.
  • the corresponding hidden position of the three application icons is the corresponding relationship between the saved priority and the hidden position
  • the corresponding hidden position of the first number of third application icons may be determined.
  • the partitions may be hidden from the inner ring according to the priority level. Starting from the initial hidden position, the hidden position of the hidden partition of the inner ring is sequentially used as the corresponding hidden position of the background application with a second priority from high to low.
  • the terminal determines the hidden position of the outer ring hidden partition of the ring hidden partition corresponding to the group of third application icons according to the priority of the background application.
  • the process of the corresponding hidden position of the three application icons, and the determination of the hidden position of the inner hidden partition of the ring hidden partition corresponding to the group of third application icons as the correspondence of the first number of third application icons in the group of third application icons The process of hiding positions is similar, and is not described in detail in the embodiments of the present application.
  • each group of third application icons can be displayed in order to facilitate group viewing of users.
  • the application icons 1 to 14 displayed in the two circular display areas are displayed to the user, and the third application icon 15 to the third application icon 28 exceed the number of application icons that can be displayed in the two circular display areas.
  • the threshold of the number of hidden sections of each ring-shaped hidden partition is 3
  • the third application icon is grouped into 3 groups. For each group of third application icons, the group is ranked according to the priority.
  • One third application icon in the third application icon is displayed at a corresponding hidden position in the inner circle hidden partition, and two third application icons in the set of third application icon are displayed in the corresponding hidden position in the outer ring hidden partition.
  • the grouping of the third application icon to be hidden in the embodiment of the present application and hiding it in the corresponding circular hidden partition facilitates the user to view the hidden application icon when viewing the hidden application icon, which improves the user ’s ability to view background applications. Efficiency and improved user experience.
  • the method further includes:
  • the display and hiding of application icons in the display area can be adjusted according to the received rotation operation, so the user can make more application selections through the rotation operation, which further improves the convenience of user operations and improves the user experience.
  • the display area is a circular display area as an example for description. It is believed that a person skilled in the art can expand the display area into a display area with other shapes according to the process of the circular display area, and details are not described herein.
  • the terminal may receive a rotation operation on the circular display area, and determine a rotation angle range corresponding to the rotation operation, so as to determine a fourth application icon to be displayed and a first to be hidden according to the rotation angle range.
  • the five application icons may specifically be determined according to the circle center corresponding to the circular display area and each adjacent two application icons in the circular display area, to determine the angle corresponding to each application icon, so as to determine the range of rotation angles corresponding to the selection operation.
  • the first number of application icons and the second number of application icons to be hidden.
  • a fourth application icon corresponding to the first number may be determined, where the fourth application icon includes at least one third application icon currently located in a hidden position, and may also include a current circular display area At least one second application icon displayed in.
  • a fifth application icon corresponding to the second number may be determined, where the fifth application icon includes the application icon currently displayed in the circular display area.
  • the terminal determines the corresponding display position of the fourth application icon in the circular display area.
  • the process of displaying the fourth application icon in the corresponding display position may be: moving the hidden fifth application icon forward to the original fifth application icon display position. , And according to the selection direction corresponding to the rotation operation, according to the arrangement order of the application icons displayed in the current circular display area, sequentially move the subsequent application icons forward, and sequentially move the fourth application icon to be displayed forward before Position the tail of the app icon.
  • each group of the third application icon is sequentially used as the fourth application icon to be displayed.
  • the third application icon 15 to the third application icon may be first 17 is a fourth application icon to be displayed.
  • the process of determining the corresponding hidden position of the fifth application icon in the hidden area by the terminal is similar to the process of determining the corresponding hidden position in the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein.
  • the display and hiding of application icons in the display area can be adjusted according to the received rotation operation, so the user can make more application selections through the rotation operation, which further improves the convenience of user operations and the user experience.
  • the receiving the instruction for viewing the application includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • the display area of the multi-tasking management interface includes a circular display area, when it is identified that the center point area of the circular display area is selected, exit the multi-tasking management interface.
  • the multi-tasking management interface can be displayed differently from the terminal's main interface. This can prevent users from being confused with the content displayed on the main interface when using the multi-tasking management interface. Therefore, users can awaken and exit the multi-tasking management interface through operations.
  • the user may determine whether a sliding operation is received and the direction of the sliding operation is a preset direction, that is, determine whether a sliding operation with a preset direction is received, and if so, determine that the sliding operation is received.
  • the command for viewing the application evokes the multitasking management interface. If not, it is determined that the command for viewing the application is not received, and the calling of the multitasking management interface is not performed.
  • the terminal may determine the starting sliding position and the ending sliding position of the sliding operation, and determine the direction in which the starting sliding position points to the ending sliding position as the direction of the sliding operation, or may determine the sliding operation.
  • the starting sliding position of the operation, and determining the sliding position at the next moment of the initial sliding, and the direction in which the starting sliding position is directed to the sliding position at the next moment of the initial sliding is determined as the direction of the sliding operation.
  • the preset direction is stored in the terminal in advance, and the preset direction may be set in advance before the terminal leaves the factory, or may be set and saved by the user according to his own usage requirements.
  • the preset direction may be related to the position of the sliding operation.
  • the preset direction corresponding to the sliding operation performed on the left side of the terminal screen (when the user normally uses the terminal, the screen faces the left and right sides of the terminal) may be a right swipe, on the right side of the terminal screen. (When the user normally uses the terminal, the screen faces the user's left and right)
  • the preset direction corresponding to the sliding operation can be swiped to the left or the like.
  • the user When the user exits the multitasking management interface through operations, the user can exit through multiple operations, which improves the flexibility of exiting the multitasking management interface and improves the user experience.
  • An operation for exiting the multitasking management interface is pre-stored in the terminal. This operation may be preset before the terminal leaves the factory, or may be set and saved according to the user's own usage needs.
  • the non-display area of the multitasking management interface may be the area where the content is not displayed in the multitasking management interface.
  • the user can select the center point area of the circular display area when wanting to exit the multi-tasking management interface.
  • the terminal recognizes that the center point area of the circular display area is selected, exit the multi-point Task management interface.
  • the selected operation may be a click operation, a double-click operation, a press operation, and the like.
  • the user can awaken and exit the multitasking management interface through operations, which can avoid confusion between the user and the content displayed on the main interface when using the multitasking management interface, further improving the efficiency of the user viewing the application.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a terminal 500, as shown in FIG. 5, including a processor 501, a communication interface 502, a memory 503, and a communication bus 504.
  • the processor 501, A communication interface 502, and a memory 503 completing communication with each other through a communication bus 504;
  • a computer program is stored in the memory 503, and when the program is executed by the processor 501, the processor 501 executes the following steps:
  • the terminals provided in the embodiments of the present application may specifically be desktop computers, servers, network-side devices, and the like.
  • the communication bus mentioned in the above terminal may be a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus or an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus, etc.
  • PCI Peripheral Component Interconnect
  • EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture
  • the communication bus can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like.
  • the figure only uses a thick line to represent, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
  • the communication interface 502 is used for communication between the terminal and other devices.
  • the memory may include random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), and may also include non-volatile memory (Non-Volatile Memory, NVM), such as at least one disk memory.
  • NVM non-Volatile Memory
  • the memory may also be at least one storage device located far from the foregoing processor.
  • the above processor may be a general-purpose processor, including a central processor, a network processor (NP), etc .; it may also be a digital instruction processor (Digital Signal Processing, DSP), an application specific integrated circuit, a field programmable gate display, or Other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc.
  • DSP Digital Signal Processing
  • the processor executes the program stored in the memory
  • the common application used by the terminal is obtained by the processor, and icons of the common application are displayed in the display area.
  • the user does not need to drag the application icons one by one. It can realize the centralized display of common applications, reducing the operation steps and improving the user experience.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a computer storage-readable storage medium.
  • the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program executable by a terminal. When the program is stored in the terminal, When running, the following steps are implemented when the terminal executes:
  • the above computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium or data storage device that can be accessed by a processor in the terminal, including but not limited to magnetic storage such as a floppy disk, hard disk, magnetic tape, magneto-optical disk (MO), etc., optical storage such as CD, DVD, BD, HVD, etc., and semiconductor memories such as ROM, EPROM, EEPROM, non-volatile memory (NAND FLASH), solid-state hard disk (SSD), etc.
  • magnetic storage such as a floppy disk, hard disk, magnetic tape, magneto-optical disk (MO), etc.
  • optical storage such as CD, DVD, BD, HVD, etc.
  • semiconductor memories such as ROM, EPROM, EEPROM, non-volatile memory (NAND FLASH), solid-state hard disk (SSD), etc.
  • a computer program is stored in a computer-readable storage medium provided in the embodiment of the present application, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the common application used by the terminal is obtained, and icons of the common application are displayed in a display area. Users do not need to drag the application icons one by one to achieve the centralized display of common applications, reducing the number of operation steps and improving the user experience.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an application display device 600 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the device includes:
  • An acquisition module 602 configured to acquire a common application used by a user
  • the display module 603 is configured to display application icons of commonly used applications in a first display area of the multi-tasking management interface.
  • the obtaining module 602 is specifically configured to determine whether the frequency of the installed application being used by the user exceeds a set frequency threshold for the installed application on the terminal; if yes, determine the installed Applications are commonly used applications.
  • the display module 603 is specifically configured to determine, according to the determined first priority of the commonly used application, a first corresponding placement of the frequently used application in the first display area, and display the first corresponding placement in the first corresponding placement.
  • Application icons of the commonly used applications are specifically configured to determine, according to the determined first priority of the commonly used application, a first corresponding placement of the frequently used application in the first display area, and display the first corresponding placement in the first corresponding placement.
  • the acquisition module 602 is further configured to select a preset number of commonly used applications to be displayed from the frequently used applications after obtaining the frequently used applications used by the user;
  • the display module 603 is specifically configured to display application icons of the preset number of commonly used applications in a first display area of the multi-tasking management interface.
  • the display module 603 is further configured to display the application icons of the background applications in the second display area of the multi-tasking management interface after displaying the application icons of frequently used applications in the first display area of the multi-tasking management interface.
  • the device further includes:
  • the deleting module 604 is configured to display an application icon of a background application in a second display area of the multi-tasking management interface, and when a clear instruction for the at least one background application is recognized, in the second display area, Delete an application icon of at least one background application in an unlocked state; and / or when it is recognized that a background application is moved outside the second display area, in the second display area, Remove the application icon.
  • the display module 603 is specifically configured to determine a second corresponding placement of the background application in the second display area according to the determined second priority of the background application, and display the second application in the second corresponding placement.
  • the display module 603 is specifically configured to determine, for the second display area, whether the number of application icons of the background applications to be displayed in the second display area exceeds the threshold of the number of display of the second display area that is stored in advance; if it is , In accordance with the second priority of the background application to be displayed, determine the number of second application icons corresponding to the display quantity threshold, and determine the second corresponding display of the background application corresponding to the second application icon in the second display area Position; if not, determine the second corresponding display position of the background application to be displayed in the second display area.
  • the device further includes:
  • a hiding module 605 configured to determine the second corresponding position of the background application in the second display area according to the determined second priority of the background application, and then according to the second priority of the background application, A third application icon corresponding to the number exceeding the display quantity threshold is determined, and a corresponding hidden position of a background application corresponding to the third application icon in a hidden area is determined.
  • the hidden area includes at least one set of circular hidden areas corresponding to the two circular display areas
  • the hiding module 605 is specifically configured to group the third application icon according to the number of the third application icons and the threshold of the number of hidden hidden ring hidden partitions in advance, wherein the ring hidden area includes a ring hidden partition,
  • the hidden number threshold is composed of the first number for hiding the inner hidden partition and the second number for hiding the outer hidden partition. For each group of third application icons, the priority of the third application icon is determined.
  • Ring hidden partition for each group of third application icons and the corresponding ring hidden partition, according to the second priority of the background application, determine the hidden position of the inner hidden partition of the ring hidden partition as the group of third application icons The corresponding hidden position of the first number of third application icons in the set, and the hidden position of the outer ring hidden partition of the ring-shaped hidden partition is determined as the second number of third applications in the group of third application icons The corresponding hidden position of the icon.
  • the display module 603 is further configured to receive a rotation operation on the second display area, and determine a fourth application icon to be displayed and a to-be-hidden corresponding to the rotation operation.
  • a fifth application icon wherein the fourth application icon includes at least one third application icon; determining a corresponding display position of the fourth application icon in the second display area, and the fifth application icon in a hidden area Corresponding to the hidden position, the fourth application icon is displayed at a second corresponding display position of the fourth application icon in the second display area.
  • the device further includes:
  • the determining module 606 is configured to determine the priority of the application according to the frequency of the application being used and / or the time when the application was last used.
  • the display area includes a circular display area, a circular display area, or a polygonal display area.
  • the receiving module 601 is specifically configured to determine whether a sliding operation is received and the direction of the sliding operation is a preset direction; if yes, determine that a viewing instruction for the application is received.
  • the device further includes:
  • An exit module 607 is configured to exit the multi-tasking management interface when a click operation in a non-display area of the multi-tasking management interface is displayed after the application icon of the application is displayed in the display area of the multi-tasking management interface; And / or if the display area of the multi-tasking management interface includes a circular display area, when it is recognized that the center point area of the circular display area is selected, exit the multi-tasking management interface.
  • the terminal can obtain the common application used by the terminal by the user, and display the icon of the common application in the display area.
  • the user can implement the centralized display of the common application without dragging the application icons one by one, which reduces the operation. Steps to improve user experience.
  • this application may be provided as a method, a system, or a computer program product. Therefore, this application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Moreover, this application may take the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program code.
  • computer-usable storage media including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.
  • These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing device to work in a particular manner such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce a manufactured article including an instruction device, the instructions
  • the device implements the functions specified in one or more flowcharts and / or one or more blocks of the block diagram.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded on a computer or other programmable data processing device, so that a series of steps can be performed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process, which can be executed on the computer or other programmable device.
  • the instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more flowcharts and / or one or more blocks of the block diagrams.

Abstract

本申请公开了一种应用展示方法、装置、终端及可读存储介质,该方法包括:接收对应用的查看指令;获取被用户使用的常用应用;在多任务管理界面的第一展示区域中,展示常用应用的应用图标。本申请中终端可以获取到终端被用户使用的常用应用,并在展示区域中进行展示常用应用的图标,用户无需一个个拖动应用图标即可实现常用应用的集中展示,减少了操作步骤,提高了用户体验。

Description

应用展示方法、装置、终端及可读存储介质
相关申请
本申请要求2018年08月02日申请的,申请号为201810873787.0,名称为“一种应用展示方法、装置、终端及可读存储介质”的中国专利申请的优先权,在此将其全文引入作为参考。
技术领域
本申请涉及终端技术领域,尤其涉及一种应用展示方法、装置、终端及可读存储介质。
背景技术
随着智能终端存储空间的增大和应用种类的增多,用户为了满足自身的使用需求,在智能终端上安装应用的数量也增多,用户在使用应用时,需要从终端主界面提供的大量的应用图标中获取到所需求的应用的应用图标,具体在操作时用户可能需要多次滑动智能终端的主界面,才能查找到该应用,尤其是对使用频率较高的常用应用,用户每次在使用常用应用时如果都需要多次滑动查找,就会造成用户查找效率降低。
传统技术中用户可以根据自己的需求及个人喜好对应用图标进行个性化排布,此时用户需要将常用应用的应用图标一个个拖拽到想要的位置,如拖拽到主界面中靠前展示的位置,但是操作复杂麻烦,影响了用户体验。
发明内容
本申请提供了一种应用展示方法、装置、终端及可读存储介质,用以解决传统技术中的问题。
本申请提供了一种应用展示方法,该方法包括:
接收对应用的查看指令;
获取被用户使用的常用应用;
在多任务管理界面的第一展示区域中,展示常用应用的应用图标。
在其中一个实施例中,所述获取被用户使用的常用应用包括:
针对终端上安装的应用,判断在设定时间长度内,所述安装的应用被用户使用的频率是否超过设定的频率阈值;
如果是,确定所述安装的应用为常用应用。
在其中一个实施例中,所述在多任务管理界面的第一展示区域中,展示常用应用的应用图标包括:
按照确定的所述常用应用的第一优先级,确定所述常用应用在所述第一展示区域的第一对应展示位置,在所述第一对应展示位置展示所述常用应用的应用图标;和/或
按照确定的所述常用应用的第一优先级,确定所述常用应用的对应图标展示大小,在所述第一展示区域中展示所述对应图标展示大小的所述常用应用的应用图标。
在其中一个实施例中,所述获取被用户使用的常用应用后,在所述在多任务管理界面的第一展示区域中,展示常用应用的应用图标之前,所述方法还包括:
在所述常用应用中选取待展示的预设数量个常用应用;
所述在多任务管理界面的第一展示区域中,展示常用应用的应用图标包括:
在多任务管理界面的第一展示区域中,展示所述预设数量个常用应用的应用图标。
在其中一个实施例中,所述在多任务管理界面的第一展示区域中,展示常用应用的应用图标后,所述方法还包括:
在多任务管理界面的第二展示区域中,展示后台应用的应用图标。
在其中一个实施例中,所述在多任务管理界面的第二展示区域中,展示后台应用的应用图标后,所述方法还包括:
当识别到对所述至少一个后台应用的清除指令时,在所述第二展示区域中,将非锁定状态的至少一个后台应用的应用图标删除;和/或
当识别到某一后台应用被移动到所述第二展示区域外时,在所述第二展示区域中,将该后台应用的应用图标删除。
在其中一个实施例中,所述在多任务管理界面的第二展示区域中,展示后台应用的应用图标包括:
按照确定的所述后台应用的第二优先级,确定所述后台应用在所述第二展示区域的第二对应展示位置,在所述第二对应展示位置展示所述后台应用的应用图标。
在其中一个实施例中,所述按照确定的所述后台应用的第二优先级,确定所述后台应用在所述第二展示区域的第二对应展示位置包括:
针对所述第二展示区域,判断该第二展示区域待展示的后台应用的应用图标的数量是否超过预先保存的该第二展示区域的展示数量阈值;
如果是,按照待展示的后台应用的第二优先级,确定所述展示数量阈值对应数量的第二应用图标,并确定所述第二应用图标对应的后台应用在该第二展示区域的第二对应展示位置;
如果否,确定待展示的后台应用在该第二展示区域的第二对应展示位置。
在其中一个实施例中,所述按照确定的所述后台应用的第二优先级,确定所述后台应用在所述第二展示区域的第二对应展示位置后,所述方法还包括:
按照所述后台应用的第二优先级,确定超出所述展示数量阈值对应数量的第三应用图标,并确定所述第三应用图标对应的后台应用在隐藏区域的对应隐藏位置。
在其中一个实施例中,如果所述第二展示区域包括两个环形展示区域,所述隐藏区域包括与所述两个环形展示区域对应的至少一组环形隐藏区域,所述确定所述第三应用图标对应的后台应用在隐藏区域的对应隐藏位置包括:
根据第三应用图标的数量及预先保存的环形隐藏分区的隐藏数量阈值,将所述第三应用图标进行分组,其中环形隐藏区域中包括环形隐藏分区,所述隐藏数量阈值由用于隐藏在内环隐藏分区的第一数量和用于隐藏在外环隐藏分区的第二数量构成;
针对每组第三应用图标的优先级,确定该组第三应用图标的环形隐藏分区;
针对每组第三应用图标及对应的环形隐藏分区,按照所述后台应用的第二优先级,将该环形隐藏分区的内环隐藏分区的隐藏位置确定为该组第三应用图标中的所述第一数量的第三应用图标的对应隐藏位置,并该环形隐藏分区的外环隐藏分区的隐藏位置确定为将该组第三应用图标中的所述第二数量的第三应用图标的对应隐藏位置。
在其中一个实施例中,如果存在位于隐藏位置的第三应用图标,所述方法还包括:
接收对所述第二展示区域的旋转操作,确定所述旋转操作对应的待展示的第四应用图标及待隐藏的第五应用图标,其中所述第四应用图标包括至少一个第三应用图标;
确定所述第四应用图标在所述第二展示区域的对应展示位置,及所述第五应用图标在隐藏区域的对应隐藏位置,在所述第四应用图标在所述第二展示区域的第二对应展示位置,展示所述第四应用图标。
在其中一个实施例中,确定应用的优先级包括:
根据应用被使用的频率和/或应用最后一次被使用的时间,确定应用的优先级。
在其中一个实施例中,展示区域包括环形展示区域、圆形展示区域或多边形展示区域。
在其中一个实施例中,所述接收对应用的查看指令包括:
判断是否接收到滑动操作且所述滑动操作的方向为预设方向;
如果是,确定接收到对应用的查看指令。
在其中一个实施例中,其特征在于,在多任务管理界面的展示区域中,展示应用的应 用图标后,所述方法还包括:
当识别到在所述多任务管理界面的非展示区域的点击操作时,退出所述多任务管理界面;和/或
如果所述多任务管理界面的展示区域包括环形展示区域,当识别到所述环形展示区域的中心点区域被选中时,退出所述多任务管理界面。
本申请提供了一种应用展示装置,该装置包括:
接收模块,用于接收对应用的查看指令;
获取模块,用于获取被用户使用的常用应用;
展示模块,用于在多任务管理界面的第一展示区域中,展示常用应用的应用图标。
在其中一个实施例中,所述获取模块,具体用于针对终端上安装的应用,判断在设定时间长度内,所述安装的应用被用户使用的频率是否超过设定的频率阈值;如果是,确定所述安装的应用为常用应用。
在其中一个实施例中,所述展示模块,具体用于按照确定的所述常用应用的第一优先级,确定所述常用应用在所述第一展示区域的第一对应展示位置,在所述第一对应展示位置展示所述常用应用的应用图标;和/或按照确定的所述常用应用的第一优先级,确定所述常用应用的对应图标展示大小,在所述第一展示区域中展示所述对应图标展示大小的所述常用应用的应用图标。
在其中一个实施例中,所述获取模块,还用于获取被用户使用的常用应用后,在所述常用应用中选取待展示的预设数量个常用应用;
所述展示模块,具体用于在多任务管理界面的第一展示区域中,展示所述预设数量个常用应用的应用图标。
在其中一个实施例中,所述展示模块,还用于在多任务管理界面的第一展示区域中,展示常用应用的应用图标后,在多任务管理界面的第二展示区域中,展示后台应用的应用图标。
在其中一个实施例中,所述装置还包括:
删除模块,用于在多任务管理界面的第二展示区域中,展示后台应用的应用图标后,当识别到对所述至少一个后台应用的清除指令时,在所述第二展示区域中,将非锁定状态的至少一个后台应用的应用图标删除;和/或当识别到某一后台应用被移动到所述第二展示区域外时,在所述第二展示区域中,将该后台应用的应用图标删除。
在其中一个实施例中,所述展示模块,具体用于按照确定的所述后台应用的第二优先级,确定所述后台应用在所述第二展示区域的第二对应展示位置,在所述第二对应展示位置展示所述后台应用的应用图标。
在其中一个实施例中,所述展示模块,具体用于针对所述第二展示区域,判断该第二展示区域待展示的后台应用的应用图标的数量是否超过预先保存的该第二展示区域的展示数量阈值;如果是,按照待展示的后台应用的第二优先级,确定所述展示数量阈值对应数量的第二应用图标,并确定所述第二应用图标对应的后台应用在该第二展示区域的第二对应展示位置;如果否,确定待展示的后台应用在该第二展示区域的第二对应展示位置。
在其中一个实施例中,所述装置还包括:
隐藏模块,用于按照确定的所述后台应用的第二优先级,确定所述后台应用在所述第二展示区域的第二对应展示位置后,按照所述后台应用的第二优先级,确定超出所述展示数量阈值对应数量的第三应用图标,并确定所述第三应用图标对应的后台应用在隐藏区域的对应隐藏位置。
在其中一个实施例中,如果所述第二展示区域包括两个环形展示区域,所述隐藏区域包括与所述两个环形展示区域对应的至少一组环形隐藏区域,所述隐藏模块,具体用于根据第三应用图标的数量及预先保存的环形隐藏分区的隐藏数量阈值,将所述第三应用图标进行分组,其中环形隐藏区域中包括环形隐藏分区,所述隐藏数量阈值由用于隐藏在内环 隐藏分区的第一数量和用于隐藏在外环隐藏分区的第二数量构成;针对每组第三应用图标的优先级,确定该组第三应用图标的环形隐藏分区;针对每组第三应用图标及对应的环形隐藏分区,按照所述后台应用的第二优先级,将该环形隐藏分区的内环隐藏分区的隐藏位置确定为该组第三应用图标中的所述第一数量的第三应用图标的对应隐藏位置,并该环形隐藏分区的外环隐藏分区的隐藏位置确定为将该组第三应用图标中的所述第二数量的第三应用图标的对应隐藏位置。
在其中一个实施例中,如果存在位于隐藏位置的第三应用图标,所述展示模块,还用于接收对所述第二展示区域的旋转操作,确定所述旋转操作对应的待展示的第四应用图标及待隐藏的第五应用图标,其中所述第四应用图标包括至少一个第三应用图标;确定所述第四应用图标在所述第二展示区域的对应展示位置,及所述第五应用图标在隐藏区域的对应隐藏位置,在所述第四应用图标在所述第二展示区域的第二对应展示位置,展示所述第四应用图标。
在其中一个实施例中,所述装置还包括:
确定模块,用于根据应用被使用的频率和/或应用最后一次被使用的时间,确定应用的优先级。
在其中一个实施例中,展示区域包括环形展示区域、圆形展示区域或多边形展示区域。
在其中一个实施例中,所述接收模块,具体用于判断是否接收到滑动操作且所述滑动操作的方向为预设方向;如果是,确定接收到对应用的查看指令。
在其中一个实施例中,所述装置还包括:
退出模块,用于在多任务管理界面的展示区域中,展示应用的应用图标后,当识别到在所述多任务管理界面的非展示区域的点击操作时,退出所述多任务管理界面;和/或如果所述多任务管理界面的展示区域包括环形展示区域,当识别到所述环形展示区域的中心点区域被选中时,退出所述多任务管理界面。
本申请提供了一种终端,包括:处理器、通信接口、存储器和通信总线,其中,处理器,通信接口,存储器通过通信总线完成相互间的通信;
所述存储器中存储有计算机程序,当所述程序被所述处理器执行时,使得所述处理器执行上述任一项所述方法的步骤。
本申请提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其存储有可由终端执行的计算机程序,当所述程序在所述终端上运行时,使得所述终端执行上述任一项所述方法的步骤。
本申请提供了一种应用展示方法、装置、终端及可读存储介质,该方法包括:接收对应用的查看指令;获取被用户使用的常用应用;在多任务管理界面的第一展示区域中,展示常用应用的应用图标。本申请中终端可以获取到终端被用户使用的常用应用,并在展示区域中进行展示常用应用的图标,用户无需一个个拖动应用图标即可实现常用应用的集中展示,减少了操作步骤,提高了用户体验。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或传统技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或传统技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本申请实施例1提供的一种应用展示过程的示意图。
图2为本申请实施例5提供的一种常用应用及后台应用展示的示意图。
图3为本申请实施例8提供的一种应用展示的流程图。
图4为本申请实施例9提供的一种后台应用图标的展示与隐藏示意图。
图5为本申请实施例12提供的一种终端的结构示意图。
图6为本申请实施例提供的一种应用展示装置示意图。
具体实施方式
为了减少了操作步骤,提高了用户体验,本申请实施例提供了一种应用展示方法、装置、终端及可读存储介质。
本申请实施例提供的应用展示方法,可以应用于终端上,该终端包括硬件层,运行在硬件层之上的操作系统层,以及运行在操作系统上的应用层。
该硬件层包括中央处理器(CPU,Central Processing Unit)、内存管理单元(MMU,Memory Management Unit)和内存等硬件。
该操作系统可以是任意一种或多种通过进程(Process)实现应用展示的计算机操作系统,例如,Linux操作系统、Unix操作系统、Android操作系统、iOS操作系统或windows操作系统等。该应用层能够展示应用,该应用可以为预设的系统应用,也可以为用户新增的应用。
并且在本申请实施例中该终端可以是智能手机、平板电脑等手持设备,也可以是桌面计算机、便携式计算机等终端设备,本申请实施例中并未特别限定,只要能够通过运行记录有本申请实施例中的应用展示方法的代码的程序,实现应用展示即可。
本申请实施例中的应用展示的执行主体可以是终端,或者是终端中能够调用程序并执行程序的功能模块。
为了使本申请的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图本申请作进一步地详细描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。
实施例1:
图1为本申请实施例提供的一种应用展示过程的示意图,该过程包括以下步骤:
S101:接收对应用的查看指令。
本申请实施例提供应用展示方法应用于终端,该终端可以接收到对应用的查看指令。
当用户想要查看常用应用时,用户可以向终端发起对应用的查看指令,通过控制终端来实现,终端接收到用户的控制操作后,可以识别用户对应用的查看指令。
用户向终端发起对应用的查看指令可以是用户点击或按压应用查看功能对应的物理按键、可以是用户点击应用查看功能对应的虚拟按键,可以是用户在终端显示屏上的唤起应用查看功能的手势操作等,在本申请实施例中不做赘述,只要能实现对应用的查看即可。
对应用的查看指令可以是终端在出厂前预先保存在终端中的,可以是用户根据使用需求在终端中设置并保存的。
S102:获取被用户使用的常用应用。
终端中安装有应用,终端可以获取到终端上安装的应用,并针对终端上安装的应用,确定被用户使用的常用应用。
终端确定被用户使用的常用应用可以是根据应用被用户使用的频率确定,可以是根据应用最后一次被用户使用的时间确定等。
S103:在多任务管理界面的第一展示区域中,展示常用应用的应用图标。
终端接收到对应用的查看指令后,并确定被用户使用的常用应用后,唤起多任务管理界面,在多任务管理界面中设置有第一展示区域,终端中设置的第一展示区域可以为终端出厂前预先设置的。
展示区域包括环形展示区域、圆形展示区域或多边形展示区域,即第一展示区域为环形展示区域、或圆形展示区域、或多边形展示区域,或者该第一展示区域可以为设定形状展示区域的边缘展示区域,如果该第一展示区域为多边形展示区域时,该多边形展示区域可以为菱形展示区域、正方形展示区域、正六边形展示区域等任意形状的多边形展示区域,只要能够达到展示常用应用的应用图标的目的即可。
如果该第一展示区域为环形展示区域,则该第一展示区域所在的多任务管理界面可以理解为环形多任务管理界面。
因为将常用应用的应用图标集中展示在展示区域中,并且应用所占的展示区域较小,因此终端在第一展示区域中展示常用应用的应用图标,可以是在第一展示区域中一次性为用户展示更多的常用应用。
在该第一展示区域中,展示常用应用的应用图标可以是展示获取到的每个常用应用的应用图标,可以是展示获取到的每个常用应用中部分常用应用的应用图标。
本申请中终端可以获取到终端被用户使用的常用应用,并在展示区域中进行展示常用应用的图标,用户无需一个个拖动应用图标即可实现常用应用的集中展示,减少了操作步骤,提高了用户体验。
实施例2:
在上述各实施例的基础上,本申请实施例中,所述获取被用户使用的常用应用包括:
针对终端上安装的应用,判断在设定时间长度内,所述安装的应用被用户使用的频率是否超过设定的频率阈值;
如果是,确定所述安装的应用为常用应用。
为了使终端更加满足终端用户的使用需求,终端可以根据用户的使用频率来确定常用应用,从而提高终端的灵活性及用户体验。
终端根据用户的使用频率确定常用应用时,终端获取其上每个安装的应用,针对每个安装的应用,确定该安装的应用在设定时间长度内,被用户使用的频率,并判断该安装的应用被用户使用的频率是否超过设定的频率阈值;如果是,确定该安装的应用为常用应用,如果否,确定该安装的应用不是常用应用。
设定时间长度预先保存在终端中,该设定时间长度可以为终端出厂前设置的,可以为用户设置并保存的,该设定时间长度可以为1小时、1天或1个月等任意时间长度,在此不做限定。
设定的频率阈值预先保存在终端中,该设定的频率阈值可以为终端出厂前设置的,可以为用户设置并保存的,该设定的频率阈值任意正数值。
终端确定的应用被用户使用的频率可以是用户打开该应用的次数,则对应的该设定的频率阈值可以是5次或10次等。
本申请实施例中终端可以根据用户的使用频率来确定常用应用,使终端更加符合终端用户的使用需求,从而提高终端的灵活性及用户体验。
实施例3:
在上述各实施例的基础上,本申请实施例中,所述在多任务管理界面的第一展示区域中,展示常用应用的应用图标包括:
按照确定的所述常用应用的第一优先级,确定所述常用应用在所述第一展示区域的第一对应展示位置,在所述第一对应展示位置展示所述常用应用的应用图标;和/或
按照确定的所述常用应用的第一优先级,确定所述常用应用的对应图标展示大小,在所述第一展示区域中展示所述对应图标展示大小的所述常用应用的应用图标。
在对应展示位置或以对应图标展示大小依次在第一展示区域进行展示常用应用的应用图标,能够更加便于用户查找常用应用,提高了常用应用的查找效率。
确定应用的优先级包括:
根据应用被使用的频率和/或应用最后一次被使用的时间,确定应用的优先级。
具体地,终端可以根据应用被使用的频率和/或应用最后一次被使用的时间,确定常用应用的第一优先级。为了筛选出用户使用较多的常用应用,通常终端根据应用被使用的频率确定常用应用的第一优先级。
终端按照常用应用被使用的频率,依次展示常用应用的应用图标时,终端首先根据常用应用被使用的频率,确定常用应用的第一优先级,该第一优先级可以看作是常用应用的 显示优先级。
终端根据常用应用被使用的频率,确定常用应用的第一优先级的过程,可以是按照常用应用被使用的频率的高低,依次为常用应用赋予从高到低的等级,将为常用应用赋予的从高到低的等级确定为常用应用的第一优先级;可以是按照常用应用被使用的频率的高低,及预先保存的被使用的频率与优先级的对应关系,确定常用应用对应的第一优先级等。
终端根据应用最后一次被使用的时间,确定常用应用的第一优先级的过程,可以是按照常用应用最后一次被使用的时间距当前终端系统时间的时间差值由小极大,依次为常用应用赋予从高到低的等级,将为常用应用赋予的从高到低的等级确定为常用应用的第一优先级;可以是按照常用应用最后一次被使用的时间距当前终端系统时间的时间差值,及预先保存的时间差值与优先级的对应关系,确定常用应用的第一优先级等。
终端确定常用应用的第一优先级后,按照常用应用的第一优先级,确定常用应用在第一展示区域的第一对应展示位置,从而在第一对应展示位置展示常用应用的应用图标。
终端按照常用应用的第一优先级,确定常用应用在第一展示区域的第一对应位置时,可以是根据预先保存的优先级与展示位置的对应关系,确定第一优先级的第一对应展示位置,可以是按照第一优先级的高低,从第一展示区域的起始展示位置开始,将第一展示区域的展示位置依次作为第一优先级由高到低的后台应用对应的第一对应展示位置等。
如果终端根据应用被使用的频率和应用最后一次被使用的时间,确定常用应用的第一优先级,可以是确定每相邻两个区间的优先级时采用应用被使用的频率和应用最后一次被使用的频率分别确定,可以是根据预先保存的应用被使用的频率和应用最后一次被使用的时间区域与优先级的对应关系,从而确定常用应用的第一优先级。
终端确定常用应用的第一优先级后,按照常用应用的第一优先级,确定常用应用的对应图标展示大小,从而在第一展示区域展示对应图标展示大小的常用应用的应用图标。
终端按照常用应用的第一优先级,确定常用应用的对应图标展示大小时,可以是根据预先保存的优先级与图标展示大小的对应关系,确定第一优先级的对应图标展示大小,可以是按照第一优先级的高低,从而起始图标展示大小开始,按照预设的差值递减图标展示大小,依次作为优先级从高到低的后台应用对应的对应图标展示大小等。该图标展示大小可以用图标的直径表示。
在本申请实施例中在对应展示位置或以对应图标展示大小依次在第一展示区域进行展示常用应用的应用图标,能够更加便于用户查找常用应用,提高了常用应用的查找效率。
实施例4:
在上述各实施例的基础上,本申请实施例中,所述获取被用户使用的常用应用后,在所述在多任务管理界面的第一展示区域中,展示常用应用的应用图标之前,所述方法还包括:
在所述常用应用中选取待展示的预设数量个常用应用;
所述在多任务管理界面的第一展示区域中,展示常用应用的应用图标包括:
在多任务管理界面的第一展示区域中,展示所述预设数量个常用应用的应用图标。
因为终端显示屏的大小和展示区域的大小是一定的,当终端上安装的应用的数量过多时,如果将全部的常用应用的应用图标进行显示,则可能造成应用图标的显示过小,就会造成用户在查找应用图标对应的应用的过程中的不便,因此终端在展示常用应用时,无需将超过频率阈值的每个常用应用均展示给用户,只需将特定的几个常用应用展示给用户即可,可以进一步提高了常用应用的查找效率,并进一步提高了用户体验。
终端可以是在获取被用户使用的常用应用后,在多任务管理界面的第一展示区域中展示常用应用的应用图标之前,确定待展示给用户的特定的几个常用应用。
终端在确定特定的几个常用应用时,可以是在获取到的被用户使用的常用应用中选取待展示的预设数量个常用应用。具体地,终端选取待展示的预设数量个常用应用时,可以是按照获取到的常用应用被用户使用的频率从高到底依次确定预设数量个常用应用,可以 是在获取到的常用应用中任意选取预设数量个常用应用等。
该预设数量预先保存在终端中,该预设数量可以是终端出厂前预先配置的,可以是用户根据自身需求设置并保存在终端中的。该预设数量可以是任意数值,只要不超过第一展示区域中能够展示应用图标的数量即可,如该预设数量可以为3个、6个或10个等。
终端选取预设数量个常用应用后,在展示常用应用的应用图标时,可以是在多任务管理界面的第一展示区域中,展示选取的该预设数量个常用应用的应用图标。
在本申请实施例中终端可以将选取到的预设数量个常用应用的应用图标,展示在第一展示区域中,进一步提高了常用应用的查找效率,并进一步提高了用户体验。
实施例5:
在上述各实施例的基础上,本申请实施例中,所述在多任务管理界面的第一展示区域中,展示常用应用的应用图标后,所述方法还包括:
在多任务管理界面的第二展示区域中,展示后台应用的应用图标。
终端中唤起的多任务管理界面中还设置有第二展示区域,终端中设置的第二展示区域可以为终端出厂前预先设置的。
该第二展示区域为环形展示区域、圆形展示区域、或多边形展示区域,如果该第二展示区域为多边形展示区域时,该多边形展示区域可以为菱形展示区域、正方形展示区域、正六边形展示区域等任意形状的多边形展示区域,只要能够达到展示后台应用的应用图标的目标即可,该第二展示区域与第一展示区域的形状可以相同或不同,通常为了提高用户的视觉体验,该第二展示区域与第一展示区域的形状相同。
如果该第二展示区域为环形展示区域,则该第二展示区域所在的多任务管理界面可以理解为环形多任务管理界面。
在该第二展示区域中,展示后台应用的应用图标可以是展示获取到的每个后台应用的应用图标,可以是展示获取到的每个后台应用中部分后台应用的应用图标。
终端可以确定后台应用,后台应用包括已经打开且在后台运行的应用程序。终端确定后台应用功能后,在设置的第二展示区域中展示该后台应用的应用图标。
该第一展示区域可以为第二展示区域的边缘展示区域。
如果第一展示区域与第二展示区域均为环形展示区域,或均为圆形展示区域,则第一展示区域与第二展示区域的圆心可以相同或不同。
展示常用应用的应用图标的第一展示区域、及展示后台应用的应用图标的第二展示区域如图2所示,该第一展示区域位于第二展示区域的边缘展示区域,第一展示区域中的常用应用的应用图标按照第一优先级的高低,直径由大到小、由上而下的顺序均匀排列在第二展示区域的最外边缘侧。
因为将后台应用的应用图标集中展示在展示区域中,并且应用所占的展示区域较小,因此终端在第二展示区域中展示后台应用的应用图标,可以是在第二展示区域中一次性为用户展示更多的后台应用。
终端确定当前终端上的后台应用属于传统技术,在本申请实施例中不做赘述。
本申请实施例展示区域中展示有后台应用的应用图标,用户可以根据展示应用图标,快速查找到待访问的后台应用,提高了后台应用的查找效率,提高了用户体验。
实施例6:
在上述各实施例的基础上,本申请实施例中,所述在多任务管理界面的第二展示区域中,展示后台应用的应用图标后,所述方法还包括:
当识别到对所述至少一个后台应用的清除指令时,在所述第二展示区域中,将非锁定状态的至少一个后台应用的应用图标删除;和/或
当识别到某一后台应用被移动到所述第二展示区域外时,在所述第二展示区域中,将该后台应用的应用图标删除。
用户可以对第二展示区域中展示的后台应用的应用图标进行删除,系统会将删除的应 用图标对应的后台应用的进程清除,关闭对应的后台应用,从而释放终端的内存资源,提高用户使用终端时的体验感。
用户在控制终端删除后台应用的应用图标时,可以针对一个或多个后台应用的应用图标进行删除。
针对多个后台应用的应用图标进行删除时,用户可以通过选中多任务管理界面中展示的“关闭后台应用”控件,终端识别到该“关闭后台应用”控件被选中时,终端可以识别到对至少一个后台应用的清除指令。该选中操作可以为点击操作、双击操作或按压操作等。
终端中保存有每个后台应用的锁定状态或非锁定状态,因此终端确定识别到对至少一个后台应用的清除指令时,确定第二展示区域中非锁定状态的至少一个后台应用,并第二展示区域中将该非锁定状态的至少一个后台应用的应用图标删除,实现该至少一个后台应用的清除。
针对一个后台应用的应用图标进行删除时,用户可以将想要清除的某一后台应用移动到该第二展示区域外,具体可以是用户选中并将想要清除的某一后台应用的应用图标移动到该第二展示区域外。该移动操作可以是滑动操作或拖拽操作等。移动到该第二展示区域外时可以是移动到该第二展示区域外的任意区域,可以是移动到该第二展示区域外的特定区域,该第二展示区域外可以理解为是后台应用的清除区域。
终端识别到某一后台应用被移动到第二展示区域外时,在第二展示区域中将该后台应用的应用图标删除,实现该后台应用的清除。
由于本申请实施例中能够对后台应用进行清除,释放了终端的内存资源,提高用户使用终端时的体验感。
实施例7:
在上述各实施例的基础上,本申请实施例中,所述在多任务管理界面的第二展示区域中,展示后台应用的应用图标包括:
按照确定的所述后台应用的第二优先级,确定所述后台应用在所述第二展示区域的第二对应展示位置,在所述第二对应展示位置展示所述后台应用的应用图标。
在对应展示位置依次在第二展示区域进行展示后台应用的应用图标,能够更加便于用户查找后台应用,提高了后台应用的查找效率。
具体地,终端可以根据应用被使用的频率和/或应用最后一次被使用的时间,确定后台应用的第二优先级。为了筛选出用户最近使用的后台应用,通常终端根据应用最后一次被使用的时间确定后台应用的第二优先级。
终端按照后台应用被使用的频率,依次展示后台应用的应用图标时,终端首先根据后台应用被使用的频率,确定后台应用的第二优先级,该第二优先级可以看作是后台应用的显示优先级。
终端根据后台应用被使用的频率,确定后台应用的第二优先级的过程,可以是按照后台应用被使用的频率的高低,依次为后台应用赋予从高到低的等级,将为后台应用赋予的从高到低的等级确定为后台应用的第二优先级;可以是按照后台应用被使用的频率的高低,及预先保存的被使用的频率与优先级的对应关系,确定后台应用对应的第二优先级等。
终端根据应用最后一次被使用的时间,确定后台应用的第二优先级的过程,可以是按照后台应用最后一次被使用的时间距当前终端系统时间的时间差值由小极大,依次为后台应用赋予从高到低的等级,将为后台应用赋予的从高到低的等级确定为后台应用的第二优先级;可以是按照后台应用最后一次被使用的时间距当前终端系统时间的时间差值,及预先保存的时间差值与优先级的对应关系,确定后台应用的第二优先级等。
如果终端根据应用被使用的频率和应用最后一次被使用的时间,确定后台应用的第二优先级,可以是确定每相邻两个区间的优先级时采用应用被使用的频率和应用最后一次被使用的频率分别确定,可以是根据预先保存的应用被使用的频率和应用最后一次被使用的时间区域与优先级的对应关系,从而确定后台应用的第二优先级。
终端确定后台应用的第二优先级后,按照后台应用的第二优先级,确定后台应用在第二展示区域的第二对应展示位置,从而在第二对应展示位置展示后台应用的应用图标。
终端按照后台应用的第二优先级,确定后台应用在第二展示区域的第二对应位置时,可以是根据预先保存的优先级与展示位置的对应关系,确定第二优先级的第二对应展示位置,可以是按照第二优先级的高低,从第二展示区域的起始展示位置开始,将第二展示区域的展示位置依次作为第二优先级由高到低的后台应用对应的第二对应展示位置等。
在本申请实施例中在对应展示位置依次在第二展示区域进行展示后台应用的应用图标,能够更加便于用户查找后台应用,提高了后台应用的查找效率。
实施例8:
在上述各实施例的基础上,本申请实施例中,所述按照确定的所述后台应用的第二优先级,确定所述后台应用在所述第二展示区域的第二对应展示位置包括:
针对所述第二展示区域,判断该第二展示区域待展示的后台应用的应用图标的数量是否超过预先保存的该第二展示区域的展示数量阈值;
如果是,按照待展示的后台应用的第二优先级,确定所述展示数量阈值对应数量的第二应用图标,并确定所述第二应用图标对应的后台应用在该第二展示区域的第二对应展示位置;
如果否,确定待展示的后台应用在该第二展示区域的第二对应展示位置。
所述按照确定的所述后台应用的第二优先级,确定所述后台应用在所述第二展示区域的第二对应展示位置后,所述方法还包括:
按照所述后台应用的第二优先级,确定超出所述展示数量阈值对应数量的第三应用图标,并确定所述第三应用图标对应的后台应用在隐藏区域的对应隐藏位置。
当终端上安装的应用的数量过多时,用户在使用应用的过程中也会产生较多的后台应用,因为终端显示屏的大小和展示区域的大小是一定的,如果将全部的后台应用的应用图标进行显示,则可能造成应用图标的显示过小,就会造成用户在查找应用图标对应的应用的过程中的不便,因此可以在终端中保存有第二展示区域的展示数量阈值,这样在展示应用图标时仅展示不超过展示数量阈值的后台应用的应用图标,更加便于用户对后台应用的查找。
终端中预先保存有第二展示区域的展示数量阈值,针对第二展示区域保存其对应的展示数量阈值,若第二展示区域有多个,则针对每个第二展示区域保存对应的展示数量阈值,每个第二展示区域对应的展示数量阈值可以相同或不同。
终端针对每个第二展示区域,能够确定该第二展示区域待展示的后台应用的应用图标,并确定待展示第二的应用图标的数量。终端获取预先保存的该第二展示区域的展示数量阈值,判断待展示的后台应用的应用图标的数量是否超过该展示数量阈值。
如果该待展示的后台应用的应用图标的数量未超过该展示数量阈值,则直接确定应用在该第二展示区域的第二对应展示位置。
如果该待展示的后台应用的应用图标的数量超过该展示数量阈值,则按照应用图标对应的后台应用的优先级,确定该展示数量阈值对应的第二应用图标,终端确定第二应用图标时可以是按照后台应用的第二优先级,选取第二优先级较高的该展示数量阈值对应的第二应用图标。终端确定第二应用图标对应的后台应用在该第二展示区域的第二对应展示位置。
终端确定后台应用的第二优先级后,按照后台应用的第二优先级,确定后台应用在第二展示区域的第二对应展示位置,从而在第二对应展示位置展示后台应用的应用图标。
终端按照后台应用的第二优先级,确定后台应用在第二展示区域的第二对应位置时,可以是根据预先保存的优先级与展示位置的对应关系,确定第二优先级的第二对应展示位置,可以是按照第二优先级的高低,从第二展示区域的起始展示位置开始,将第二展示区域的展示位置依次作为第二优先级由高到低的后台应用对应的第二对应展示位置等。
终端在待展示的后台应用的应用图标中,确定超出该展示数量阈值对应数量的第三应用图标,按照应用图标对应应用的第二优先级,确定第三应用图标对应应用在隐藏区域的对应隐藏位置,该第三应用图标对应的后台应用,确定后台应用在隐藏区域的对应隐藏位置与确定后台应用在第二展示区域的第二对应展示区域的过程相似,在此不做赘述。
应用展示的流程图如图3所示,该应用展示的流程图中同时展示常用应用和后台应用,在展示常用应用时,获取应用启动次数数据即获取终端上安装的每个应用在设定时间长度内被用户使用的频率,筛选常用应用即将被用户使用的频率超过设定的频率阈值的常用应用,通过应用功能的启动次数绘画应用图标即按照被用户使用的频率确定的第一优先级,在第一展示区域的第一对应展示位置,按照对应图标展示大小绘制常用应用的应用图标。
在展示后台应用时,获取后台应用程序N即获取后台应用并确定后台应用的数量,判断N是否大于5,如果否,转盘绘制一层即绘制一个第二环形展示区域;如果是,转盘绘制两层即绘制两个第二环形展示区域;绘制第二环形展示区域后,应用图标按照排列规则绘画在转盘内即按照后台应用最后一次被用户使用的时间确定的第二优先级,在第二展示区域的第二对应展示位置绘制后台应用的应用图标,然后超过第二环形展示区域的后台应用的应用图标在隐藏区域中隐藏。
本申请实施例中在终端中保存有展示区域的展示数量阈值,这样在展示应用图标时仅展示不超过展示数量阈值的应用图标,更加便于用户对应用的查找。
实施例9:
在上述各实施例的基础上,本申请实施例中,如果所述第二展示区域包括两个环形展示区域,所述隐藏区域包括与所述两个环形展示区域对应的至少一组环形隐藏区域,所述确定所述第三应用图标对应的后台应用在隐藏区域的对应隐藏位置包括:
根据第三应用图标的数量及预先保存的环形隐藏分区的隐藏数量阈值,将所述第三应用图标进行分组,其中环形隐藏区域中包括环形隐藏分区,所述隐藏数量阈值由用于隐藏在内环隐藏分区的第一数量和用于隐藏在外环隐藏分区的第二数量构成;
针对每组第三应用图标的优先级,确定该组第三应用图标的环形隐藏分区;
针对每组第三应用图标及对应的环形隐藏分区,按照所述后台应用的优先级,将该环形隐藏分区的内环隐藏分区的隐藏位置确定为该组第三应用图标中的所述第一数量的第三应用图标的对应隐藏位置,并该环形隐藏分区的外环隐藏分区的隐藏位置确定为将该组第三应用图标中的所述第二数量的第三应用图标的对应隐藏位置。
将待隐藏的第三应用图标进行分组并隐藏在对应的环形隐藏分区中,有利于用户在查看隐藏的应用图标时,能够根据分组进行查看,提高了用户查看后台应用的效率,并提高了用户体验。
如果用于展示后台应用的应用图标的第二展示区域包括两个环形展示区域,则超过该两个环形展示区域的后台应用的应用图标在隐藏区域中隐藏,隐藏区域包括与该两个环形展示区域对应的至少一组环形隐藏区域,每组环形隐藏区域包括两个环形隐藏区域,且每组环形隐藏区域中包括至少一个环形隐藏分组,终端中预先保存有环形隐藏分区的隐藏数量阈值,具体地该环形隐藏分区由隐藏在内环隐藏分区的第一数量和用于隐藏在外环隐藏分区的第二数量构成。
该隐藏数量阈值可以是预先保存的,也可以是可以与预先保存的该环形隐藏分区对应的圆心角度数相关,例如该环形隐藏分区对应的圆心角度数为30度,该隐藏数量阈值为3个,且该隐藏数量阈值由隐藏在内环隐藏分区的第一数量为1个,和用于隐藏在外环隐藏分区的第二数量为2个构成,在本申请实施例中不同圆心角度数对应的隐藏数量阈值可以任意,在此不做限定,只要能够实现对待隐藏的后台应用的应用图标的隐藏即可。
终端根据待隐藏的第三应用图标的数量及预先保存的环形隐藏分区的隐藏数量阈值,将第三应用图标进行分组时,可以是按照第三应用图标对应的后台应用的优先级,依次选取隐藏数量阈值个第三应用图标作为一组,直至第三应用图标分组完成,可以是将第三应 用图标的数量与环形隐藏分区的隐藏数量阈值的商向上取整确定可分成的组数,任意选取第三应用图标作为一组,直至将第三应用图标分为该可分成的组数,确定第三应用图标分组完成等。
在将第三应用图标进行分组后,由于每组第三应用图标中的第三应用图标都对应有优先级,可以针对每组第三应用图标,根据该组第三应用图标中每个第三应用图标中最高的优先级确定,可以是针对每组第三应用图标,根据该组第三应用图标中每个第三应用图标中平均的优先级确定,可以是针对每组第三应用图标,根据该组第三应用图标中每个第三应用图标中最低的优先级确定等。
终端将第三应用图标进行分组并确定每组第三应用图标的优先级后,可以针对每组第三应用图标的优先级,确定该组第三应用图标的环形隐藏分区,具体地,可以是按照每组第三应用图标的优先级由高至低,将由前之后的环形隐藏分区依次确定为该第三应用图标的环形隐藏分区,可以是按照预先保存的优先级与环形隐藏分区的对应关系,确定每个优先级对应的每组第三应用图标的环形隐藏分区等。
终端确定每组第三应用图标对应的环形隐藏分区后,可以确定每组第三应用图标中每个第三应用图标在对应的环形隐藏分区中的对应隐藏位置,具体地针对每组第三应用图标及对应的环形隐藏分组,按照后台应用的优先级,将该环形隐藏分区的内环隐藏分区的隐藏位置确定为该组第三应用图标中的所述第一数量的第三应用图标的对应隐藏位置,并该环形隐藏分区的外环隐藏分区的隐藏位置确定为将该组第三应用图标中的所述第二数量的第三应用图标的对应隐藏位置。
在上述步骤中,终端可以是针对每组第三应用图标,按照后台应用的优先级的由高至低,依次在该组第三应用图标中选择第一数量的第三应用图标,并选择第二数量的第三应用图标。
针对每组第三应用图标,终端按照后台应用的优先级,将该组第三应用图标对应的环形隐藏分区的内环隐藏分区的隐藏位置确定为该组第三应用图标中第一数量的第三应用图标的对应隐藏位置时,可以是保存的优先级与隐藏位置的对应关系,确定第一数量的第三应用图标的对应隐藏位置,可以是按照优先级的高低,从内环隐藏分区的起始隐藏位置开始,将内环隐藏分区的隐藏位置依次作为第二优先级由高到低的后台应用对应的对应隐藏位置等。
针对每组第三应用图标,终端按照后台应用的优先级,将该组第三应用图标对应的环形隐藏分区的外环隐藏分区的隐藏位置确定为该组第三应用图标中第二数量的第三应用图标的对应隐藏位置的过程,与将该组第三应用图标对应的环形隐藏分区的内环隐藏分区的隐藏位置确定为该组第三应用图标中第一数量的第三应用图标的对应隐藏位置的过程相似,在本申请实施例中不做赘述。
将待隐藏的第三应用图标进行分组并隐藏在对应的环形隐藏分区后,在展示隐藏的后台应用时,可以是将每组第三应用图标依次进行展示,利于用户的分组查看。
如图4所示,两个环形展示区域中展示的应用图标1至应用图标14展示给用户,将超出两个环形展示区域能够展示的应用图标数量的第三应用图标15至第三应用图标28在一组环形隐藏区域中隐藏,每个环形隐藏分区的隐藏数量阈值为3,将第三应用图标以3个作为一组进行分组,针对每组第三应用图标,按照优先级依次将该组第三应用图标中的1个第三应用图标展示在内环隐藏分区的对应隐藏位置,将该组第三应用图标的2个第三应用图标展示在外环隐藏分区的对应隐藏位置。
由于本申请实施例中将待隐藏的第三应用图标进行分组并隐藏在对应的环形隐藏分区中,有利于用户在查看隐藏的应用图标时,能够根据分组进行查看,提高了用户查看后台应用的效率,并提高了用户体验。
实施例10:
在上述各实施例的基础上,本申请实施例中,如果存在位于隐藏位置的第三应用图标, 所述方法还包括:
接收对所述第二展示区域的旋转操作,确定所述旋转操作对应的待展示的第四应用图标及待隐藏的第五应用图标,其中所述第四应用图标包括至少一个第三应用图标;
确定所述第四应用图标在所述第二展示区域的对应展示位置,及所述第五应用图标在隐藏区域的对应隐藏位置,在所述第四应用图标在所述第二展示区域的第二对应展示位置,展示所述第四应用图标。
根据接收到的旋转操作可以调整展示区域中应用图标的展示和隐藏,因此用户可以通过旋转操作进行更多的应用选择,进一步提高了用户操作的便捷性,提高了用户体验。
本申请实施例中以展示区域为环形展示区域为例进行说明,相信本领域技术人员根据该环形展示区域能够扩展到展示区域为其它形状的展示区域的过程,在此不做赘述。
用户对环形展示区域进行旋转操作时,终端可以接收到对环形展示区域的旋转操作,确定该旋转操作对应的旋转角度范围,从而根据旋转角度范围确定待显示的第四应用图标和待隐藏的第五应用图标,具体地可以是根据环形展示区域对应的圆心及环形展示区域中每相邻两个应用图标,确定每个应用图标对应的角度,从而根据选择操作对应的旋转角度范围,确定待展示的应用图标的第一数量和待隐藏的应用图标的第二数量。
根据应用图标对应的后台应用的第二优先级,可以确定第一数量对应的第四应用图标,其中第四应用图标包括当前位于隐藏位置的至少一个第三应用图标,还可能包括当前环形展示区域中展示的至少一个第二应用图标。
根据应用图标对应的后台应用的第二优先级,可以确定第二数量对应的第五应用图标,其中第五应用图标包括当前在环形展示区域中展示的应用图标。
终端确定第四应用图标在环形展示区域的对应展示位置,在对应展示位置展示第四应用图标的过程可以是,将隐藏的第五应用图标之后图标向前移动至原第五应用图标的展示位置,以及按照旋转操作对应的选择方向,根据当前环形展示区域中展示的应用图标的排列顺序,依次将后续的应用图标向前移动位置,将待展示的第四应用图标依次排列之前的向前移动位置的应用图标的尾部。
依照上述实施例提供的第三应用图标对应的后台应用在隐藏区域的对应隐藏位置时,如果用户在旋转查看隐藏的第三应用图标,可以按照在对应环形隐藏分区的每组第三应用图标的顺序,及旋转的角度,依次将每组第三应用图标作为待展示的第四应用图标,如图4所示,当接收到旋转操作时,可以首先将第三应用图标15至第三应用图标17作为待展示的第四应用图标。
终端确定第五应用图标在隐藏区域的对应隐藏位置的过程与上述实施例中确定对应隐藏位置的过程相似,在此不做赘述。
本申请实施例中,根据接收到的旋转操作可以调整展示区域中应用图标的展示和隐藏,因此用户可以通过旋转操作进行更多的应用选择,进一步提高了用户操作的便捷性,提高了用户体验。
实施例11:
所述接收对应用的查看指令包括:
判断是否接收到滑动操作且所述滑动操作的方向为预设方向;
如果是,确定接收到对应用的查看指令。
在多任务管理界面的展示区域中,展示应用的应用图标后,所述方法还包括:
当识别到在所述多任务管理界面的非展示区域的点击操作时,退出所述多任务管理界面;和/或
如果所述多任务管理界面的展示区域包括环形展示区域,当识别到所述环形展示区域的中心点区域被选中时,退出所述多任务管理界面。
多任务管理界面可以区别于终端的主界面进行展示,这样可以避免用户在使用多任务管理界面时与主界面显示的内容进行混淆,因此用户可以通过操作唤起和退出多任务管理 界面。
用户在通过操作唤起多任务管理界面时,可以是判断是否接收到滑动操作且该滑动操作的方向为预设方向,即判断是否接收到方向为预设方向的滑动操作,如果是,确定接收到对应用的查看指令,唤起多任务管理界面,如果否,确定未接收到对应用的查看指令,不进行多任务管理界面的唤起。
终端在确定滑动操作的方向时,可以是确定该滑动操作的起始滑动位置和结束滑动位置,将该起始滑动位置指向结束滑动位置的方向确定为该滑动操作的方向,可以是确定该滑动操作的起始滑动位置,并确定起始滑动下一时刻的滑动位置,将该起始滑动位置指向该起始滑动下一时刻的滑动位置的方向确定为该滑动操作的方向。
该预设方向预先保存在终端中,该预设方向可以是终端出厂前预先设置的,可以是用户根据自身的使用需求设置并保存的。
该预设方向可以与滑动操作的位置有关,如在终端屏幕左侧(用户正常使用终端时,屏幕面向用户的左右)进行的滑动操作对应的预设方向可以为右滑,在终端屏幕右侧(用户正常使用终端时,屏幕面向用户的左右)进行的滑动操作对应的预设方向可以左滑等。
用户在通过操作退出多任务管理界面时,可以通过多种操作退出,提高了多任务管理界面的退出的灵活性,提高了用户体验。
终端中预先保存有用于退出多任务管理界面的操作,该操作可以是终端出厂前预先设置的,可以是根据用户自身的使用需求设置并保存的。
具体地,用户可以在想退出多任务管理界面时,对多任务管理界面的非展示区域进行点击,该多任务管理界面的非展示区域可以是多任务管理界面中未展示内容的区域,当终端识别到非展示区域被点击时,确定识别到接收到在非展示区域的点击操作,终端退出多任务管理界面。
如果多任务管理界面的展示区域包括环形展示区域,用户可以在想退出多任务管理界面时,选中环形展示区域的中心点区域,当终端识别到环形展示区域的中心点区域被选中时,退出多任务管理界面。该选中操作可以为点击操作、双击操作、按压操作等。
本申请实施例中用户可以通过操作唤起和退出多任务管理界面,可以避免用户在使用多任务管理界面时与主界面显示的内容进行混淆,进一步提高了用户查看应用的效率。
实施例12:
在上述各实施例的基础上,本申请实施例还提供了一种终端500,如图5所示,包括:处理器501、通信接口502、存储器503和通信总线504,其中,处理器501,通信接口502,存储器503通过通信总线504完成相互间的通信;
所述存储器503中存储有计算机程序,当所述程序被所述处理器501执行时,使得所述处理器501执行如下步骤:
接收对应用的查看指令;
获取被用户使用的常用应用;
在多任务管理界面的第一展示区域中,展示常用应用的应用图标。
本申请实施例提供的终端具体可以为桌面计算机、服务器、网络侧设备等。
上述终端提到的通信总线可以是外设部件互连标准(Peripheral Component Interconnect,PCI)总线或扩展工业标准结构(Extended Industry Standard Architecture,EISA)总线等。该通信总线可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示,图中仅用一条粗线表示,但并不表示仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。
通信接口502用于上述终端与其他设备之间的通信。
存储器可以包括随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),也可以包括非易失性存储器(Non-Volatile Memory,NVM),例如至少一个磁盘存储器。可选地,存储器还可以是至少一个位于远离前述处理器的存储装置。
上述处理器可以是通用处理器,包括中央处理器、网络处理器(Network Processor, NP)等;还可以是数字指令处理器(Digital Signal Processing,DSP)、专用集成电路、现场可编程门陈列或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。
在本申请实施例中,处理器执行存储器上所存放的程序时,实现获取到终端被用户使用的常用应用,并在展示区域中进行展示常用应用的图标,用户无需一个个拖动应用图标即可实现常用应用的集中展示,减少了操作步骤,提高了用户体验。
实施例9:
在上述各实施例的基础上,本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机存储可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质内存储有可由终端执行的计算机程序,当所述程序在所述终端上运行时,使得所述终端执行时实现如下步骤:
接收对应用的查看指令;
获取被用户使用的常用应用;
在多任务管理界面的第一展示区域中,展示常用应用的应用图标。
上述计算机可读存储介质可以是终端中的处理器能够存取的任何可用介质或数据存储设备,包括但不限于磁性存储器如软盘、硬盘、磁带、磁光盘(MO)等、光学存储器如CD、DVD、BD、HVD等、以及半导体存储器如ROM、EPROM、EEPROM、非易失性存储器(NAND FLASH)、固态硬盘(SSD)等。
在本申请实施例中提供的计算机可读存储介质内存储有计算机程序,计算机程序被处理器执行时,实现获取到终端被用户使用的常用应用,并在展示区域中进行展示常用应用的图标,用户无需一个个拖动应用图标即可实现常用应用的集中展示,减少了操作步骤,提高了用户体验。
图6为本申请实施例提供的一种应用展示装置600示意图,该装置包括:
接收模块601,用于接收对应用的查看指令;
获取模块602,用于获取被用户使用的常用应用;
展示模块603,用于在多任务管理界面的第一展示区域中,展示常用应用的应用图标。
所述获取模块602,具体用于针对终端上安装的应用,判断在设定时间长度内,所述安装的应用被用户使用的频率是否超过设定的频率阈值;如果是,确定所述安装的应用为常用应用。
所述展示模块603,具体用于按照确定的所述常用应用的第一优先级,确定所述常用应用在所述第一展示区域的第一对应展示位置,在所述第一对应展示位置展示所述常用应用的应用图标;和/或按照确定的所述常用应用的第一优先级,确定所述常用应用的对应图标展示大小,在所述第一展示区域中展示所述对应图标展示大小的所述常用应用的应用图标。
所述获取模块602,还用于获取被用户使用的常用应用后,在所述常用应用中选取待展示的预设数量个常用应用;
所述展示模块603,具体用于在多任务管理界面的第一展示区域中,展示所述预设数量个常用应用的应用图标。
所述展示模块603,还用于在多任务管理界面的第一展示区域中,展示常用应用的应用图标后,在多任务管理界面的第二展示区域中,展示后台应用的应用图标。
所述装置还包括:
删除模块604,用于在多任务管理界面的第二展示区域中,展示后台应用的应用图标后,当识别到对所述至少一个后台应用的清除指令时,在所述第二展示区域中,将非锁定状态的至少一个后台应用的应用图标删除;和/或当识别到某一后台应用被移动到所述第二展示区域外时,在所述第二展示区域中,将该后台应用的应用图标删除。
所述展示模块603,具体用于按照确定的所述后台应用的第二优先级,确定所述后台应用在所述第二展示区域的第二对应展示位置,在所述第二对应展示位置展示所述后台应用的应用图标。
所述展示模块603,具体用于针对所述第二展示区域,判断该第二展示区域待展示的后台应用的应用图标的数量是否超过预先保存的该第二展示区域的展示数量阈值;如果是,按照待展示的后台应用的第二优先级,确定所述展示数量阈值对应数量的第二应用图标,并确定所述第二应用图标对应的后台应用在该第二展示区域的第二对应展示位置;如果否,确定待展示的后台应用在该第二展示区域的第二对应展示位置。
所述装置还包括:
隐藏模块605,用于按照确定的所述后台应用的第二优先级,确定所述后台应用在所述第二展示区域的第二对应展示位置后,按照所述后台应用的第二优先级,确定超出所述展示数量阈值对应数量的第三应用图标,并确定所述第三应用图标对应的后台应用在隐藏区域的对应隐藏位置。
如果所述第二展示区域包括两个环形展示区域,所述隐藏区域包括与所述两个环形展示区域对应的至少一组环形隐藏区域;
所述隐藏模块605,具体用于根据第三应用图标的数量及预先保存的环形隐藏分区的隐藏数量阈值,将所述第三应用图标进行分组,其中环形隐藏区域中包括环形隐藏分区,所述隐藏数量阈值由用于隐藏在内环隐藏分区的第一数量和用于隐藏在外环隐藏分区的第二数量构成;针对每组第三应用图标的优先级,确定该组第三应用图标的环形隐藏分区;针对每组第三应用图标及对应的环形隐藏分区,按照所述后台应用的第二优先级,将该环形隐藏分区的内环隐藏分区的隐藏位置确定为该组第三应用图标中的所述第一数量的第三应用图标的对应隐藏位置,并该环形隐藏分区的外环隐藏分区的隐藏位置确定为将该组第三应用图标中的所述第二数量的第三应用图标的对应隐藏位置。
如果存在位于隐藏位置的第三应用图标,所述展示模块603,还用于接收对所述第二展示区域的旋转操作,确定所述旋转操作对应的待展示的第四应用图标及待隐藏的第五应用图标,其中所述第四应用图标包括至少一个第三应用图标;确定所述第四应用图标在所述第二展示区域的对应展示位置,及所述第五应用图标在隐藏区域的对应隐藏位置,在所述第四应用图标在所述第二展示区域的第二对应展示位置,展示所述第四应用图标。
所述装置还包括:
确定模块606,用于根据应用被使用的频率和/或应用最后一次被使用的时间,确定应用的优先级。
展示区域包括环形展示区域、圆形展示区域或多边形展示区域。
所述接收模块601,具体用于判断是否接收到滑动操作且所述滑动操作的方向为预设方向;如果是,确定接收到对应用的查看指令。
所述装置还包括:
退出模块607,用于在多任务管理界面的展示区域中,展示应用的应用图标后,当识别到在所述多任务管理界面的非展示区域的点击操作时,退出所述多任务管理界面;和/或如果所述多任务管理界面的展示区域包括环形展示区域,当识别到所述环形展示区域的中心点区域被选中时,退出所述多任务管理界面。
在本申请实施例中终端可以获取到终端被用户使用的常用应用,并在展示区域中进行展示常用应用的图标,用户无需一个个拖动应用图标即可实现常用应用的集中展示,减少了操作步骤,提高了用户体验。
对于系统/装置实施例而言,由于其基本相似于方法实施例,所以描述的比较简单,相关之处参见方法实施例的部分说明即可。
本领域内的技术人员应明白,本申请的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此,本申请可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本申请可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。
本申请是参照根据本申请实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。
尽管已描述了本申请的优选实施例,但本领域内的技术人员一旦得知了基本创造性概念,则可对这些实施例做出另外的变更和修改。所以,所附权利要求意欲解释为包括优选实施例以及落入本申请范围的所有变更和修改。
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本申请进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本申请的精神和范围。这样,倘若本申请的这些修改和变型属于本申请权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本申请也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。

Claims (32)

  1. 一种应用展示方法,其特征在于,该方法包括:
    接收对应用的查看指令;
    获取被用户使用的常用应用;
    在多任务管理界面的第一展示区域中,展示常用应用的应用图标。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述获取被用户使用的常用应用包括:
    针对终端上安装的应用,判断在设定时间长度内,所述安装的应用被用户使用的频率是否超过设定的频率阈值;
    如果是,确定所述安装的应用为常用应用。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述在多任务管理界面的第一展示区域中,展示常用应用的应用图标包括:
    按照确定的所述常用应用的第一优先级,确定所述常用应用在所述第一展示区域的第一对应展示位置,在所述第一对应展示位置展示所述常用应用的应用图标;和/或
    按照确定的所述常用应用的第一优先级,确定所述常用应用的对应图标展示大小,在所述第一展示区域中展示所述对应图标展示大小的所述常用应用的应用图标。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述获取被用户使用的常用应用后,在所述在多任务管理界面的第一展示区域中,展示常用应用的应用图标之前,所述方法还包括:
    在所述常用应用中选取待展示的预设数量个常用应用;
    所述在多任务管理界面的第一展示区域中,展示常用应用的应用图标包括:
    在多任务管理界面的第一展示区域中,展示所述预设数量个常用应用的应用图标。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述在多任务管理界面的第一展示区域中,展示常用应用的应用图标后,所述方法还包括:
    在多任务管理界面的第二展示区域中,展示后台应用的应用图标。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述在多任务管理界面的第二展示区域中,展示后台应用的应用图标后,所述方法还包括:
    当识别到对所述至少一个后台应用的清除指令时,在所述第二展示区域中,将非锁定状态的至少一个后台应用的应用图标删除;和/或
    当识别到某一后台应用被移动到所述第二展示区域外时,在所述第二展示区域中,将该后台应用的应用图标删除。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述在多任务管理界面的第二展示区域中,展示后台应用的应用图标包括:
    按照确定的所述后台应用的第二优先级,确定所述后台应用在所述第二展示区域的第二对应展示位置,在所述第二对应展示位置展示所述后台应用的应用图标。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述按照确定的所述后台应用的第二优先级,确定所述后台应用在所述第二展示区域的第二对应展示位置包括:
    针对所述第二展示区域,判断该第二展示区域待展示的后台应用的应用图标的数量是否超过预先保存的该第二展示区域的展示数量阈值;
    如果是,按照待展示的后台应用的第二优先级,确定所述展示数量阈值对应数量的第二应用图标,并确定所述第二应用图标对应的后台应用在该第二展示区域的第二对应展示位置;
    如果否,确定待展示的后台应用在该第二展示区域的第二对应展示位置。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述按照确定的所述后台应用的第二优 先级,确定所述后台应用在所述第二展示区域的第二对应展示位置后,所述方法还包括:
    按照所述后台应用的第二优先级,确定超出所述展示数量阈值对应数量的第三应用图标,并确定所述第三应用图标对应的后台应用在隐藏区域的对应隐藏位置。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,如果所述第二展示区域包括两个环形展示区域,所述隐藏区域包括与所述两个环形展示区域对应的至少一组环形隐藏区域,所述确定所述第三应用图标对应的后台应用在隐藏区域的对应隐藏位置包括:
    根据第三应用图标的数量及预先保存的环形隐藏分区的隐藏数量阈值,将所述第三应用图标进行分组,其中环形隐藏区域中包括环形隐藏分区,所述隐藏数量阈值由用于隐藏在内环隐藏分区的第一数量和用于隐藏在外环隐藏分区的第二数量构成;
    针对每组第三应用图标的优先级,确定该组第三应用图标的环形隐藏分区;
    针对每组第三应用图标及对应的环形隐藏分区,按照所述后台应用的第二优先级,将该环形隐藏分区的内环隐藏分区的隐藏位置确定为该组第三应用图标中的所述第一数量的第三应用图标的对应隐藏位置,并该环形隐藏分区的外环隐藏分区的隐藏位置确定为将该组第三应用图标中的所述第二数量的第三应用图标的对应隐藏位置。
  11. 根据权利要求9或10所述的方法,其特征在于,如果存在位于隐藏位置的第三应用图标,所述方法还包括:
    接收对所述第二展示区域的旋转操作,确定所述旋转操作对应的待展示的第四应用图标及待隐藏的第五应用图标,其中所述第四应用图标包括至少一个第三应用图标;
    确定所述第四应用图标在所述第二展示区域的对应展示位置,及所述第五应用图标在隐藏区域的对应隐藏位置,在所述第四应用图标在所述第二展示区域的第二对应展示位置,展示所述第四应用图标。
  12. 根据权利要求3或7所述的方法,其特征在于,确定应用的优先级包括:
    根据应用被使用的频率和/或应用最后一次被使用的时间,确定应用的优先级。
  13. 根据权利要求1或5所述的方法,其特征在于,展示区域包括环形展示区域、圆形展示区域或多边形展示区域。
  14. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接收对应用的查看指令包括:
    判断是否接收到滑动操作且所述滑动操作的方向为预设方向;
    如果是,确定接收到对应用的查看指令。
  15. 根据权利要求1或5所述的方法,其特征在于,在多任务管理界面的展示区域中,展示应用的应用图标后,所述方法还包括:
    当识别到在所述多任务管理界面的非展示区域的点击操作时,退出所述多任务管理界面;和/或
    如果所述多任务管理界面的展示区域包括环形展示区域,当识别到所述环形展示区域的中心点区域被选中时,退出所述多任务管理界面。
  16. 一种应用展示装置,其特征在于,该装置包括:
    接收模块,用于接收对应用的查看指令;
    获取模块,用于获取被用户使用的常用应用;
    展示模块,用于在多任务管理界面的第一展示区域中,展示常用应用的应用图标。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的装置,其特征在于,所述获取模块,具体用于针对终端上安装的应用,判断在设定时间长度内,所述安装的应用被用户使用的频率是否超过设定的频率阈值;如果是,确定所述安装的应用为常用应用。
  18. 根据权利要求16所述的装置,其特征在于,所述展示模块,具体用于按照确定的所述常用应用的第一优先级,确定所述常用应用在所述第一展示区域的第一对应展示位置,在所述第一对应展示位置展示所述常用应用的应用图标;和/或按照确定的所述常用应用的第一优先级,确定所述常用应用的对应图标展示大小,在所述第一展示区域中展示所述对应图标展示大小的所述常用应用的应用图标。
  19. 根据权利要求16所述的装置,其特征在于,所述获取模块,还用于获取被用户使用的常用应用后,在所述常用应用中选取待展示的预设数量个常用应用;
    所述展示模块,具体用于在多任务管理界面的第一展示区域中,展示所述预设数量个常用应用的应用图标。
  20. 根据权利要求16所述的装置,其特征在于,所述展示模块,还用于在多任务管理界面的第一展示区域中,展示常用应用的应用图标后,在多任务管理界面的第二展示区域中,展示后台应用的应用图标。
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:
    删除模块,用于在多任务管理界面的第二展示区域中,展示后台应用的应用图标后,当识别到对所述至少一个后台应用的清除指令时,在所述第二展示区域中,将非锁定状态的至少一个后台应用的应用图标删除;和/或当识别到某一后台应用被移动到所述第二展示区域外时,在所述第二展示区域中,将该后台应用的应用图标删除。
  22. 根据权利要求20所述的装置,其特征在于,所述展示模块,具体用于按照确定的所述后台应用的第二优先级,确定所述后台应用在所述第二展示区域的第二对应展示位置,在所述第二对应展示位置展示所述后台应用的应用图标。
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的装置,其特征在于,所述展示模块,具体用于针对所述第二展示区域,判断该第二展示区域待展示的后台应用的应用图标的数量是否超过预先保存的该第二展示区域的展示数量阈值;如果是,按照待展示的后台应用的第二优先级,确定所述展示数量阈值对应数量的第二应用图标,并确定所述第二应用图标对应的后台应用在该第二展示区域的第二对应展示位置;如果否,确定待展示的后台应用在该第二展示区域的第二对应展示位置。
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:
    隐藏模块,用于按照确定的所述后台应用的第二优先级,确定所述后台应用在所述第二展示区域的第二对应展示位置后,按照所述后台应用的第二优先级,确定超出所述展示数量阈值对应数量的第三应用图标,并确定所述第三应用图标对应的后台应用在隐藏区域的对应隐藏位置。
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的装置,其特征在于,如果所述第二展示区域包括两个环形展示区域,所述隐藏区域包括与所述两个环形展示区域对应的至少一组环形隐藏区域,所述隐藏模块,具体用于根据第三应用图标的数量及预先保存的环形隐藏分区的隐藏数量阈值,将所述第三应用图标进行分组,其中环形隐藏区域中包括环形隐藏分区,所述隐藏数量阈值由用于隐藏在内环隐藏分区的第一数量和用于隐藏在外环隐藏分区的第二数量构成;针对每组第三应用图标的优先级,确定该组第三应用图标的环形隐藏分区;针对每组第三应用图标及对应的环形隐藏分区,按照所述后台应用的第二优先级,将该环形隐藏分区的内环隐藏分区的隐藏位置确定为该组第三应用图标中的所述第一数量的第三应用图标的对应隐藏位置,并该环形隐藏分区的外环隐藏分区的隐藏位置确定为将该组第三应用图标中的所述第二数量的第三应用图标的对应隐藏位置。
  26. 根据权利要求24或25所述的装置,其特征在于,如果存在位于隐藏位置的第三应用图标,所述展示模块,还用于接收对所述第二展示区域的旋转操作,确定所述旋转操作对应的待展示的第四应用图标及待隐藏的第五应用图标,其中所述第四应用图标包括至少一个第三应用图标;确定所述第四应用图标在所述第二展示区域的对应展示位置,及所述第五应用图标在隐藏区域的对应隐藏位置,在所述第四应用图标在所述第二展示区域的第二对应展示位置,展示所述第四应用图标。
  27. 根据权利要求18或22所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:
    确定模块,用于根据应用被使用的频率和/或应用最后一次被使用的时间,确定应用的优先级。
  28. 根据权利要求16或20所述的装置,其特征在于,展示区域包括环形展示区域、 圆形展示区域或多边形展示区域。
  29. 根据权利要求16所述的装置,其特征在于,所述接收模块,具体用于判断是否接收到滑动操作且所述滑动操作的方向为预设方向;如果是,确定接收到对应用的查看指令。
  30. 根据权利要求16或20所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:
    退出模块,用于在多任务管理界面的展示区域中,展示应用的应用图标后,当识别到在所述多任务管理界面的非展示区域的点击操作时,退出所述多任务管理界面;和/或如果所述多任务管理界面的展示区域包括环形展示区域,当识别到所述环形展示区域的中心点区域被选中时,退出所述多任务管理界面。
  31. 一种终端,其特征在于,包括:处理器、通信接口、存储器和通信总线,其中,处理器,通信接口,存储器通过通信总线完成相互间的通信;
    所述存储器中存储有计算机程序,当所述程序被所述处理器执行时,使得所述处理器执行权利要求1~15任一项所述方法的步骤。
  32. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,其存储有可由终端执行的计算机程序,当所述程序在所述终端上运行时,使得所述终端执行权利要求1~15任一项所述方法的步骤。
PCT/CN2019/099026 2018-08-02 2019-08-02 应用展示方法、装置、终端及可读存储介质 WO2020025046A1 (zh)

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