WO2020024875A1 - 信息上报方法、信息接收方法及设备 - Google Patents

信息上报方法、信息接收方法及设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020024875A1
WO2020024875A1 PCT/CN2019/097858 CN2019097858W WO2020024875A1 WO 2020024875 A1 WO2020024875 A1 WO 2020024875A1 CN 2019097858 W CN2019097858 W CN 2019097858W WO 2020024875 A1 WO2020024875 A1 WO 2020024875A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
information
demand system
system information
terminal
request
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PCT/CN2019/097858
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
谢芳
李娜
刘光毅
Original Assignee
中国移动通信有限公司研究院
中国移动通信集团有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by 中国移动通信有限公司研究院, 中国移动通信集团有限公司 filed Critical 中国移动通信有限公司研究院
Priority to EP19843529.9A priority Critical patent/EP3833132A4/en
Priority to US17/264,987 priority patent/US11895509B2/en
Publication of WO2020024875A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020024875A1/zh

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/08Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery
    • H04W48/14Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery using user query or user detection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W16/00Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
    • H04W16/24Cell structures
    • H04W16/28Cell structures using beam steering
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0048Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access, e.g. scheduled or random access
    • H04W74/08Non-scheduled or contention based access, e.g. random access, ALOHA, CSMA [Carrier Sense Multiple Access]
    • H04W74/0833Non-scheduled or contention based access, e.g. random access, ALOHA, CSMA [Carrier Sense Multiple Access] using a random access procedure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0001Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
    • H04L5/0014Three-dimensional division
    • H04L5/0023Time-frequency-space

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of mobile communication technologies, and in particular, to an information reporting method, an information receiving method, and a device.
  • the Long Term Evolution (LTE) system collects related information of the terminal (User Equipment, UE) in idle and connected states through technologies such as Minimization Drive Test (MDT).
  • the network can configure the UE to collect and record the measurement results of this cell / adjacent cell (such as Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP) / Reference Signal Received Quality (RSRQ), etc.), location information, and RF fingerprint (Detailed location information such as radio frequency fingerprint print (RF fingerprint print, RF fingerprint print) or global positioning system (Global Positioning System, GPS) information, cell identity of this cell and / or neighboring cell, packet delay, log end time and other information.
  • RSRP Reference Signal Received Power
  • RSRQ Reference Signal Received Quality
  • RF fingerprint Detailed location information such as radio frequency fingerprint print (RF fingerprint print, RF fingerprint print) or global positioning system (Global Positioning System, GPS) information, cell identity of this cell and / or neighboring cell, packet delay, log end time and other information.
  • 5G introduces an on-demand system information (SI) system for information acquisition.
  • SI system information
  • UEs in idle state and inactive state can use message 1 (message 1 or Msg 1) or message 3 ( message3 or Msg3), the connected UE can initiate a system information request to the base station through dedicated signaling, and subsequent base stations can send the requested system information to the UE through broadcast or dedicated signaling.
  • message 1 messages 1 or Msg 1
  • message 3 message3 or Msg3
  • subsequent base stations can send the requested system information to the UE through broadcast or dedicated signaling.
  • the UE After the UE initiates an on-demand system information request, it needs to wait for a period of time to receive the system information sent by the network side, and when the UE is in a location far from the base station or the wireless signal is severely blocked, it may need to be merged multiple times to properly contact the system information.
  • the network side usually does not know the related information of the terminal side in the process of acquiring the on-demand system information.
  • the present disclosure provides an information reporting method, an information receiving method, and a device, which can send related information in the process of obtaining on-demand system information from the terminal side to the network side, so that the network side can refer to the related information for related processing.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide the following solutions:
  • An information reporting method applied to a terminal includes:
  • the terminal sends relevant information of the on-demand system information request to the network-side device.
  • Some embodiments of the present disclosure further provide an information receiving method, which is applied to a network-side device and includes:
  • the network-side device receives related information of the on-demand system information request sent by the terminal.
  • Some embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a terminal, including a processor and a transceiver; wherein,
  • the processor is configured to record related information of the on-demand system information request
  • the transceiver is configured to send relevant information of an on-demand system information request to a network-side device.
  • Some embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a network-side device, including: a processor and a transceiver;
  • the transceiver is configured to receive related information of an on-demand system information request sent by a terminal.
  • Some embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a communication device including a processor and a memory storing a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, the information reporting method or the information receiving method described above is performed.
  • Some embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer-readable storage medium including instructions, which when executed on a computer, cause the computer to execute the information reporting method or the information receiving method as described above.
  • the terminal reports the above-mentioned related information to the network side, and can send the related information in the process of obtaining the on-demand system information from the terminal side to the network side, so that the network side can refer to the related information for related processing.
  • the network side can analyze the situation of the downlink coverage to provide a reference for further network planning and optimization.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of some embodiments of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a message reporting method provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of an information receiving method according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a network-side device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • LTE Long Time Evolution
  • LTE-A LTE-Advanced
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
  • FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • SC-FDMA Single Carrier Frequency Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access
  • system and “network” are often used interchangeably.
  • the CDMA system can implement radio technologies such as CDMA2000, Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (UTRA) and the like.
  • UTRA includes Wideband CDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access) and other CDMA variants.
  • the TDMA system can implement a radio technology such as Global System for Mobile (Communication, Global System for Mobile).
  • OFDMA system can implement such as Ultra Mobile Broadband (UMB), Evolution-UTRA (Evolution-UTRA, E-UTRA), IEEE802.11 (Wi-Fi), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX), IEEE 802.20, Flash-OFDM And other radio technologies.
  • UMB Ultra Mobile Broadband
  • Evolution-UTRA Evolution-UTRA
  • IEEE802.11 Wi-Fi
  • IEEE 802.16 WiMAX
  • IEEE 802.20 Flash-OFDM And other radio technologies.
  • UTRA and E-UTRA are part of Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS).
  • LTE and more advanced LTE (such as LTE-A) are new UMTS versions using E-UTRA.
  • UTRA, E-UTRA, UMTS, LTE, LTE-A, and GSM are described in documents from an organization named "3rd Generation Partnership Project” (3rd Generation Generation Partnership Project (3GPP)).
  • CDMA2000 and UMB are described in documents from an organization named "3rd Generation Partnership Project 2" (3GPP2).
  • the techniques described herein can be used for both the systems and radio technologies mentioned above as well as other systems and radio technologies.
  • LTE and New Radio (NR) systems for example purposes, and uses LTE and NR terminology in most of the descriptions below, although these technologies can also be applied to applications other than LTE and NR system applications .
  • the wireless communication system includes a user equipment 11 and a network equipment 12.
  • the user equipment 11 may also be referred to as a terminal, a user terminal, or a UE (User Equipment).
  • the user equipment 11 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a laptop computer, or a personal digital assistant. Assistant (PDA), Mobile Internet Device (MID), Wearable Device (Wearable Device), or in-vehicle devices such as terminal-side devices. It should be noted that the user equipment is not limited in some embodiments of the present disclosure. 11 specific types.
  • the network device 12 may be a base station and / or a core network element.
  • the above base station may be a 5G or later version base station (for example, gNB, 5G, NR, NB, etc.), or a base station in other communication systems (for example, eNB, WLAN). Access point, or other access point, etc.), where the base station can be referred to as Node B, evolved Node B, access point, Base Transceiver Station (BTS), radio base station, radio transceiver, basic Service Set (Basic Service Set, BSS), Extended Service Set (ESS), Node B, Evolved Node B (eNB), Home B Node, Home Evolved Node B, WLAN Access Point, WiFi Node or
  • BSS Base Transceiver Station
  • ESS Extended Service Set
  • Node B Evolved Node B
  • eNB Evolved Node B
  • the base station is not limited to a specific technical vocabulary. It should be noted that, in some embodiments of the present disclosure, only base stations in the NR system are used as examples. However, the specific type of the base
  • the base station may communicate with the user equipment 11 under the control of a base station controller.
  • the base station controller may be part of the core network or some base stations.
  • Some base stations can communicate control information or user data with the core network through the backhaul.
  • some of these base stations may communicate with each other directly or indirectly through a backhaul link, which may be a wired or wireless communication link.
  • Wireless communication systems can support operation on multiple carriers (waveform signals of different frequencies).
  • Multi-carrier transmitters can transmit modulated signals on these multiple carriers simultaneously.
  • each communication link may be a multi-carrier signal modulated according to various radio technologies.
  • Each modulated signal can be sent on a different carrier and can carry control information (eg, reference signals, control channels, etc.), overhead information, data, and so on.
  • the base station may perform wireless communication with the user equipment 11 via one or more access point antennas. Each base station can provide communication coverage for its respective coverage area. The coverage area of an access point may be divided into sectors that constitute only a part of the coverage area.
  • the wireless communication system may include different types of base stations (for example, a macro base station, a pico base station, or a pico base station). Base stations can also utilize different radio technologies, such as cellular or WLAN radio access technologies. Base stations can be associated with the same or different access networks or operator deployments. The coverage areas of different base stations (including the coverage areas of the same or different types of base stations, the coverage areas using the same or different radio technologies, or the coverage areas belonging to the same or different access networks) can overlap.
  • the communication link in the wireless communication system may include an uplink for carrying uplink (Uplink, UL) transmission (for example, from user equipment 11 to network device 12), or for carrying a downlink (Downlink, DL ) Transmission (e.g., from network device 12 to user equipment 11).
  • Uplink, UL transmission may also be referred to as reverse link transmission
  • DL transmission may also be referred to as forward link transmission.
  • Downlink transmission can be performed using licensed frequency bands, unlicensed frequency bands, or both.
  • uplink transmissions can be performed using licensed frequency bands, unlicensed frequency bands, or both.
  • Some embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information reporting method that can report the above related information. Report to the network side, for example, report the relevant time delay, geographic location, time stamp and other information during the on-demand SI request initiated by the terminal to the network side, and the network side can use the above information to perform related processing.
  • the above-mentioned related information can help the network side understand and analyze whether there is a specific time, place, and other characteristics of an on-demand SI, and provide reference opinions for subsequent ways of sending the SI (such as broadcast or on-demand).
  • the above related information can help the network side to know whether it is necessary to enable on-based message 1 (message1, or Msg1, that is, random access request) based on a random access process for a system information block (System Information Block).
  • demand request for example, when the terminal initiates a random access process based message 3 (message3, or Msg3, that is, a Radio Resource Control (RRC) connection establishment request (RRCConnectionRequest) or RRCSetupRequest (RRCSetupRequest)) on-
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • RRCConnectionRequest Radio Resource Control
  • RRCSetupRequest RRCSetupRequest
  • the network side can analyze the downlink coverage of the network to provide a reference for further network planning and optimization.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for reporting information, which is applied to a source base station for terminal handover. As shown in FIG. 2, the method includes:
  • Step 21 The terminal sends relevant information of the on-demand system information request to the network-side device.
  • the terminal may receive a report request from a network-side device after entering the connected state, or during the process of entering the connected state, or when it is in an idle or inactive state.
  • the report request sends relevant information of the on-demand system information request to the network-side device.
  • the terminal may report log information to the network side, and the log information includes prompt information that the terminal records related information of the on-demand system information request.
  • the network side may send the above report request to the terminal according to the log information, to instruct the terminal to report related information of the on-demand system information request.
  • the terminal may actively send related information of the on-demand system information request to a network-side device.
  • the method may further include: the terminal records related information of the on-demand system information request.
  • the terminal may actively record the related information of the on-demand system information request, or according to the configuration on the network side, for example, before the step of sending the related information of the on-demand system information request to the network-side device
  • the terminal in the connected state, idle state, or inactive state may receive configuration information sent by a network-side device, where the configuration information is used to configure the terminal to record related information of the on-demand system information request, and then according to the above configuration Information, after entering an idle state or an inactive state, recording related information of the on-demand system information request.
  • the configuration information may indicate specific content that the terminal needs to record.
  • the related information of the on-demand system information request may specifically include at least one of the following:
  • the type of the system message requested by the terminal may specifically be a SIB type (such as SIB2, SIB3, etc.) or a system message SystemInformation.
  • a SystemInformation may include multiple SIBs.
  • the related information of the on-demand system information request further includes at least one of the following: The time required for the system information request to successfully obtain the on-demand system information; the number of merges required to correctly resolve the on-demand system information.
  • the bearer message includes message 1 (message1, or Msg1, that is, a random access request message) and a message of a random access procedure 3 (message3, or Msg3, that is, an RRC connection establishment request message (RRCConnectionRequest) or an RRC establishment request (RRCSetupRequest)).
  • message 1 messagessage1, or Msg1, that is, a random access request message
  • message 3 messages of a random access procedure 3
  • RRCConnectionRequest RRC connection establishment request message
  • RRCSetupRequest RRC establishment request
  • the related information of the on-demand system information request further includes at least one of the following: a preamble and / or used by the bearer message Random access opportunity (RO, Random access Occasion) information.
  • the second indication information may be implicitly indicated by a preamble and / or RO information used by the bearer message. For example, if the relevant information of the on-demand system information request includes a preamble code and / or RO information, it can be implicitly indicated that the bearer message uses message1. At this time, the second indication information may not be explicitly indicated. It can be omitted.
  • the beam index including at least one of the following indexes: a first beam index used for sending an on-demand system information request, a second beam index used for successfully solving the on-demand system information, and The third beam index used by the on-demand system information can be successfully solved.
  • the beam index includes at least one of an in-group beam index (inOneGroup), a group index (groupPresence), and bitmap information of the beam.
  • inOneGroup an in-group beam index
  • groupPresence a group index
  • bitmap information of the beam bitmap information of the beam.
  • the geographic location information includes at least one of the following locations: the first geographic location of the terminal when the on-demand system information request is sent, and the second location of the terminal when the on-demand system information is successfully resolved Geographic location, the third geographic location where the terminal is located when the on-demand system information decoding fails, and the fourth geographic location where the terminal is located when the related information is recorded.
  • Reference time information which includes at least one of the following times: the first time when the on-demand system information request is sent, the second time when the on-demand system information is successfully solved, and the on-demand system information decoding The third time when the failure occurs, and the fourth time when the related information is recorded.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure can enable the terminal to report the relevant information of the on-demand system information request to the network, so that the network side can refer to or perform relevant processing based on the relevant information, such as network optimization and other processing, which can further improve System performance.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information receiving method, which is applied to a network-side device.
  • the network-side device may be one or more of a base station, a network management device, or other devices. As shown in Figure 3, the method includes:
  • Step 31 The network-side device receives related information of the on-demand system information request sent by the terminal.
  • the network side can obtain the relevant information of the on-demand system information request reported by the terminal, so that the network side can refer to or perform related processing based on the above-mentioned related information, such as performing network optimization and other processing, thereby improving system performance.
  • the network-side device may send a report request to the terminal, where the report request is used to instruct the terminal to report related information of the on-demand system information request, and in step 31 above, The receiving terminal reports relevant information of the on-demand system information request according to the above-mentioned reporting request.
  • the network-side device may send the above-mentioned report request based on the log information of the terminal.
  • the network-side device receives the log information sent by the terminal, and the log information includes prompt information that the terminal records related information of the on-demand system information request. ;
  • the network-side device sends the report request to the terminal according to the log information.
  • the network-side device may send configuration information to the terminal when the terminal is connected, idle, or inactive, and the configuration information is used to configure the terminal to enter the idle or inactive state. Then, the related information of the on-demand system information request is recorded to indicate the specific content that needs to be recorded.
  • the network-side device may collect the relevant information of the on-demand system information request sent by multiple terminals through the above steps, and then obtain a preset time or based on the relevant information of the on-demand system information request sent by the multiple terminals.
  • the preamble used in the on-demand system information request or the statistical information of message 3 received in a unit time is used for related decision processing.
  • a terminal in an idle state or an inactive state is taken as an example.
  • a network-side device such as a base station or a network manager or other network element, configures the terminal in an idle state or inactive state.
  • the configuration may include one or more of the following:
  • message1 it may further carry the used preamble code and / or RO information.
  • the preamble code and / or RO information it can be implicitly indicated that message 1 is used to send the SI request, and then the information of message 1 or 3 can be used to hide the implicit indication.
  • the terminal After the terminal enters the idle or inactive state, it records the relevant information requested by the base station to initiate the on-demand SI request; and after the terminal enters the connected state or in the process of transitioning to the connected state or in idle / inactive through the new definition Message, report the information recorded above.
  • the report may be reported according to a request from a network-side device, such as a base station or a network manager or other device, or may be reported by the terminal actively, or may be reported by the terminal after the network side reports relevant log information. Sent on request.
  • the base station may configure the connected terminal to record relevant information for initiating an on-demand SI request, and the connected terminal to record and report the related information.
  • the base station may receive the number of preambles requested by the on-demand SI within a preset time, or the number of preambles received by the on-demand SI within a unit time.
  • the unit may be It is seconds (S), which provides a reference for the related processing of the base station.
  • the terminal reports the above-mentioned related information to the network side, to help the network side understand and analyze whether there is a specific time, place, and other characteristics of the on-demand SI.
  • the way the SI is sent provides reference opinions, for example, planning random access resources for on-demand SI requests; further, the terminal can correctly obtain the information such as the delay and the number of merges required by the SI, and the network side can analyze the downlink coverage
  • the situation provides a reference for further network planning and optimization.
  • this embodiment provides a terminal, including:
  • the transceiver 44 is connected to the bus interface 42. among them,
  • the processor 41 is configured to record related information of the on-demand system information request
  • the transceiver 44 is configured to send related information of an on-demand system information request to a network-side device.
  • the related information of the on-demand system information request may specifically include at least one of the following:
  • the type of the system message requested by the terminal may specifically be a SIB type (such as SIB2, SIB3, etc.) or a system message SystemInformation.
  • a SystemInformation may include multiple SIBs.
  • the related information of the on-demand system information request further includes at least one of the following: The time required for the system information request to successfully obtain the on-demand system information; the number of merges required to correctly resolve the on-demand system information.
  • the bearer message includes message 1 (message1, or Msg1, that is, a random access request message) and a message of a random access procedure 3 (message3, or Msg3, that is, an RRC connection establishment request message (RRCConnectionRequest) or an RRC establishment request (RRCSetupRequest)).
  • message 1 messagessage1, or Msg1, that is, a random access request message
  • message 3 messages of a random access procedure 3
  • RRCConnectionRequest RRC connection establishment request message
  • RRCSetupRequest RRC establishment request
  • the related information of the on-demand system information request further includes at least one of the following: a preamble and / or used by the bearer message Random access opportunity (RO, Random access Occasion) information.
  • the second indication information may be implicitly indicated by a preamble and / or RO information used by the bearer message. For example, if the relevant information of the on-demand system information request includes a preamble code and / or RO information, it can be implicitly indicated that the bearer message uses message1. At this time, the second indication information may not be explicitly indicated, and thus can be omitted .
  • the beam index including at least one of the following indexes: a first beam index used for sending an on-demand system information request, a second beam index used for successfully solving the on-demand system information, and The third beam index used by the on-demand system information can be successfully solved.
  • the beam index includes at least one of an in-group beam index (inOneGroup), a group index (groupPresence), and bitmap information of the beam.
  • inOneGroup an in-group beam index
  • groupPresence a group index
  • bitmap information of the beam bitmap information of the beam.
  • the geographic location information includes at least one of the following locations: the first geographic location of the terminal when the on-demand system information request is sent, and the second location of the terminal when the on-demand system information is successfully resolved Geographic location, the third geographic location where the terminal is located when the on-demand system information decoding fails, and the fourth geographic location where the terminal is located when the related information is recorded.
  • Reference time information which includes at least one of the following times: the first time when the on-demand system information request is sent, the second time when the on-demand system information is successfully solved, and the on-demand system information decoding The third time when the failure occurs, and the fourth time when the related information is recorded.
  • the transceiver 44 is further configured to receive a report request from a network-side device after the terminal enters the connected state, or during the process of entering the connected state, or when the terminal is in an idle or inactive state.
  • the report request sends related information of the on-demand system information request to a network-side device; or actively sends related information of the on-demand system information request to a network-side device.
  • the transceiver 44 is further configured to report log information to the network side before receiving the report request from the network side, where the log information includes a prompt that the terminal records related information of the system information request on demand information.
  • the transceiver 44 is further configured to receive the configuration sent by the network-side device when the terminal is in a connected state, idle state, or inactive state before sending the related information of the on-demand system information request to the network-side device.
  • Information the configuration information is used to configure the terminal to record related information of the on-demand system information request;
  • the processor 41 is further configured to record related information of the on-demand system information request after entering the idle state or the inactive state according to the configuration information.
  • the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges. Specifically, one or more processors represented by the processor 41 and various circuits of the memory represented by the memory 43 are linked together.
  • the bus architecture can also link various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are well known in the art, so they are not described further herein.
  • the bus interface provides an interface.
  • the transceiver 44 may be multiple elements, including a transmitter and a transceiver, providing a unit for communicating with various other devices over a transmission medium.
  • the user interface 45 may also be an interface capable of externally connecting internally required devices.
  • the connected devices include, but are not limited to, a keypad, a display, a speaker, a microphone, a joystick, and the like.
  • the processor 41 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 43 may store data used by the processor 41 when performing operations.
  • the embodiment of the terminal of the present disclosure corresponds to the embodiment of the above-mentioned method for reporting information. All implementation methods in the above-mentioned method embodiment are applicable to the embodiment of the terminal, and the same technical effects can also be achieved.
  • the network-side device may be a base station, a network management device, or other device.
  • the network-side device includes a processor 500. And transceiver 510.
  • the network-side device may further include: a memory 520 connected to the processor 500 through a bus interface.
  • the transceiver 510 is connected to the processor 500 through a bus interface.
  • the memory 520 may store programs and data used by the processor when performing operations.
  • the processor 500 may call and execute programs and data stored in the memory 520.
  • the transceiver 510 is configured to receive related information of an on-demand system information request sent by a terminal.
  • the related information of the on-demand system information request may specifically include at least one of the following:
  • the type of the system message requested by the terminal may specifically be a SIB type (such as SIB2, SIB3, etc.) or a system message SystemInformation.
  • a SystemInformation may include multiple SIBs.
  • the related information of the on-demand system information request further includes at least one of the following: The time required for the system information request to successfully obtain the on-demand system information; the number of merges required to correctly resolve the on-demand system information.
  • the bearer message includes message 1 (message1, or Msg1, that is, a random access request message) and a message of a random access procedure 3 (message3, or Msg3, that is, an RRC connection establishment request message (RRCConnectionRequest) or an RRC establishment request (RRCSetupRequest)).
  • message 1 messagessage1, or Msg1, that is, a random access request message
  • message 3 messages of a random access procedure 3
  • RRCConnectionRequest RRC connection establishment request message
  • RRCSetupRequest RRC establishment request
  • the related information of the on-demand system information request further includes at least one of the following: a preamble and / or used by the bearer message Random access opportunity (RO, Random access Occasion) information.
  • the second indication information may be implicitly indicated by a preamble and / or RO information used by the bearer message. For example, if the relevant information of the on-demand system information request includes a preamble code and / or RO information, it can be implicitly indicated that the bearer message uses message1. At this time, the second indication information may not be explicitly indicated, and thus can be omitted. .
  • the beam index including at least one of the following indexes: a first beam index used for sending an on-demand system information request, a second beam index used for successfully solving the on-demand system information, and The third beam index used by the on-demand system information can be successfully solved.
  • the beam index includes at least one of an in-group beam index (inOneGroup), a group index (groupPresence), and bitmap information of the beam.
  • inOneGroup an in-group beam index
  • groupPresence a group index
  • bitmap information of the beam bitmap information of the beam.
  • the geographic location information includes at least one of the following locations: the first geographic location of the terminal when the on-demand system information request is sent, and the second location of the terminal when the on-demand system information is successfully resolved Geographic location, the third geographic location where the terminal is located when the on-demand system information decoding fails, and the fourth geographic location where the terminal is located when the related information is recorded.
  • Reference time information which includes at least one of the following times: the first time when the on-demand system information request is sent, the second time when the on-demand system information is successfully solved, and the on-demand system information decoding The third time when the failure occurs, and the fourth time when the related information is recorded.
  • the transceiver 510 is further configured to send a report request to the terminal before receiving the related information of the on-demand system information request sent by the terminal, and the report request is used to instruct the terminal to report the on-demand system information request Related information.
  • the transceiver 510 is further configured to receive log information sent by a terminal, where the log information includes prompt information that the terminal records related information of an on-demand system information request; and sends to the terminal according to the log information The report request.
  • the transceiver 510 is further configured to send the configuration to the terminal before receiving the related information of the on-demand system information request sent by the terminal when the terminal is in a connected state, an idle state, or an inactive state.
  • Information the configuration information is used to configure the terminal to record related information of the on-demand system information request.
  • the processor 500 is configured to obtain, according to the related information of the on-demand system information request sent by multiple terminals, the information used in the on-demand system information request received in a preset time or unit time. Preamble or message 3 statistics.
  • the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges. Specifically, one or more processors represented by the processor 500 and various circuits of the memory represented by the memory 520 are linked together.
  • the bus architecture can also link various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are well known in the art, so they are not described further herein.
  • the bus interface provides an interface.
  • the transceiver 510 may be multiple elements, including a transmitter and a transceiver, providing a unit for communicating with various other devices over a transmission medium.
  • the processor 500 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 520 may store data used by the processor 500 when performing operations.
  • the embodiment of the network-side device of the present disclosure corresponds to the above-mentioned embodiment of the method for receiving information. All implementation methods in the above-mentioned method embodiment are applicable to the embodiment of the network-side device, and the same technical effect can also be achieved.
  • a communication device 60 of the present disclosure includes a processor 62 and a memory 63 storing a computer program.
  • the computer program is executed by the processor 62, the information report according to the foregoing embodiment is performed. Or information receiving method.
  • the communication device may be the above-mentioned network-side device or terminal.
  • the communication device may further include a transceiver 61 that is communicatively connected to the processor 62 through a bus interface or interface, and the transceiver 61 and the memory 63 may also be communicatively connected through a bus interface or interface.
  • the functions of the above transceiver may also be implemented by a processor.
  • the communication device of the present disclosure may further include other components for realizing the above-mentioned information reporting or information receiving method. All implementation manners in the foregoing method embodiments are applicable to the embodiment of the communication device, and can also achieve the same technical effect.
  • Some embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer-readable storage medium including instructions that, when the instructions are run on a computer, cause the computer to perform a method as described above.
  • a computer program is stored on a computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, each process of the embodiment of the above-mentioned information reporting or information receiving method is implemented, and the same technical effects can be achieved. No longer.
  • the computer-readable storage medium is, for example, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk.
  • the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are only schematic.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented.
  • the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, which may be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objective of the solution of this embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, or each of the units may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the functions are implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present disclosure is essentially a part that contributes to related technologies or a part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product.
  • the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including several
  • the instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method described in various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes various media that can store program codes, such as a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
  • each component or each step can be disassembled and / or recombined.
  • These decompositions and / or recombinations should be regarded as equivalent solutions of the present disclosure.
  • the steps for performing the series of processes described above can be performed naturally in chronological order in accordance with the described order, but need not necessarily be performed in chronological order, and certain steps can be performed in parallel or independently of each other.
  • it is able to understand all or any steps or components of the methods and devices of the present disclosure and may be implemented in hardware, firmware in any computing device (including a processor, a storage medium, etc.) or a network of computing devices.
  • Software, or a combination thereof which can be achieved by a person of ordinary skill in the art using their basic programming skills after reading the description of the present disclosure.
  • the purpose of the present disclosure can also be achieved by running a program or a group of programs on any computing device.
  • the computing device may be a well-known general-purpose device. Therefore, the object of the present disclosure can also be achieved only by providing a program product including a program code that implements the method or device. That is, such a program product also constitutes the present disclosure, and a storage medium storing such a program product also constitutes the present disclosure.
  • the storage medium may be any known storage medium or any storage medium developed in the future. It should also be noted that, in the apparatus and method of the present disclosure, it is obvious that each component or each step can be disassembled and / or recombined.

Abstract

本公开提供了一种信息上报方法、信息接收方法及设备。上报方法应用于终端,包括:终端向网络侧设备发送按需系统信息请求的相关信息。信息接收方法,应用于网络侧设备,包括:网络侧设备接收终端发送的按需系统信息请求的相关信息。

Description

信息上报方法、信息接收方法及设备
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请主张在2018年8月1日在中国提交的中国专利申请号No.201810860938.9的优先权,其全部内容通过引用包含于此。
技术领域
本公开涉及移动通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种信息上报方法、信息接收方法及设备。
背景技术
长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统通过最小化路测(Minimization Drive Test,MDT)等技术来收集终端(User Equipment,UE)在空闲态(idle)和连接态的相关信息。网络侧可以配置UE收集记录本小区/邻小区测量结果(如参考信号接收功率(Reference Signal Receiving Power,RSRP)/参考信号接收质量(Reference Signal Receiving Quality,RSRQ)等)、位置信息、射频指纹(Radio Frequency fingerprint,RF fingerprint)或全球定位系统(Global Positioning System,GPS)信息等详细位置信息、本小区和/或邻小区的小区标识、数据包时延、日志结束时间等信息。
另一方面,5G引入了按需(on-demand)系统信息(SI,System Information)获取的机制,处于idle态和非激活(inactive)态UE可以通过消息1(message1或Msg1)或消息3(message3或Msg3),处于连接态的UE可以通过专用信令的方式,向基站发起系统信息请求,后续基站可以通过广播或专用信令的方式给UE发送所请求的系统信息。
UE发起on-demand系统信息请求之后,需要等待一段时间才能接收到网络侧发送的系统信息,并且,当UE处于离基站较远或无线信号遮挡严重的位置,可能需要合并多次才能正确接触该系统消息。但在相关技术中,网络侧通常并不了解终端侧在获取on-demand系统信息过程中的相关信息。
发明内容
本公开提供一种信息上报方法、信息接收方法及设备,能够将终端侧在获取on-demand系统信息过程中的相关信息发送至网络侧,使得网络侧能够参考上述相关信息进行相关处理。
为解决上述技术问题,本公开的实施例提供如下方案:
一种信息上报方法,应用于终端,包括:
终端向网络侧设备发送按需系统信息请求的相关信息。
本公开的一些实施例还提供了一种信息接收方法,应用于网络侧设备,包括:
网络侧设备接收终端发送的按需系统信息请求的相关信息。
本公开的一些实施例还提供了一种终端,包括处理器和收发机;其中,
所述处理器,用于记录所述按需系统信息请求的相关信息;
所述收发机,用于向网络侧设备发送按需系统信息请求的相关信息。
本公开的一些实施例还提供了一种网络侧设备,包括:处理器和收发机;
所述收发机,用于接收终端发送的按需系统信息请求的相关信息。
本公开的一些实施例还提供了一种通信设备,包括:处理器、存储有计算机程序的存储器,所述计算机程序被处理器运行时,执行如上所述的信息上报方法或者信息接收方法。
本公开的一些实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,包括指令,当所述指令在计算机运行时,使得计算机执行如上所述的信息上报方法或者信息接收方法。
本公开的一些实施例的上述技术方案的有益效果是:
本公开的一些实施例中终端向网络侧上报上述相关信息,能够将终端侧在获取on-demand系统信息过程中的相关信息发送至网络侧,使得网络侧能够参考上述相关信息进行相关处理。例如,帮助网络侧了解并分析发起某on-demand SI是否存在特定时间、地点等特征,为后续该SI发送的方式提供参考意见,例如,规划用于on-demand SI请求的随机接入资源;进一步地,通过终端正确获取该SI所需的时延、合并次数等信息,网络侧可分析下行覆盖的情况,为进一步的网规网优提供参考。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本公开的一些实施例的技术方案,下面将对本公开的一些实施例的描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本公开的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1表示本公开的一些实施例的一种应用场景示意图;
图2表示本公开的一些实施例提供的消息上报方法的一种流程示意图;
图3表示本公开的一些实施例提供的信息接收方法的一种流程示意图;
图4表示本公开的一些实施例提供的终端的结构示意图;
图5表示本公开的一些实施例提供的网络侧设备的结构示意图;
图6表示本公开的一些实施例提供的通信设备的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将参照附图更详细地描述本公开的示例性实施例。虽然附图中显示了本公开的示例性实施例,然而应当理解,可以以各种形式实现本公开而不应被这里阐述的实施例所限制。相反,提供这些实施例是为了能够更透彻地理解本公开,并且能够将本公开的范围完整的传达给本领域的技术人员。
本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本申请的实施例例如能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。说明书以及权利要求中“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一。
本文所描述的技术不限于长期演进型(Long Time Evolution,LTE)/LTE的演进(LTE-Advanced,LTE-A)系统,并且也可用于各种无线通信系统, 诸如码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)、时分多址(Time Division Multiple Access,TDMA)、频分多址(Frequency Division Multiple Access,FDMA)、正交频分多址(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access,OFDMA)、单载波频分多址(Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access,SC-FDMA)和其他系统。术语“系统”和“网络”常被可互换地使用。CDMA系统可实现诸如CDMA2000、通用地面无线电接入(Universal Terrestrial Radio Access,UTRA)等无线电技术。UTRA包括宽带CDMA(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)和其他CDMA变体。TDMA系统可实现诸如全球移动通信系统(Global System for Mobile Communication,GSM)之类的无线电技术。OFDMA系统可实现诸如超移动宽带(Ultra Mobile Broadband,UMB)、演进型UTRA(Evolution-UTRA,E-UTRA)、IEEE802.11(Wi-Fi)、IEEE 802.16(WiMAX)、IEEE 802.20、Flash-OFDM等无线电技术。UTRA和E-UTRA是通用移动电信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunications System,UMTS)的部分。LTE和更高级的LTE(如LTE-A)是使用E-UTRA的新UMTS版本。UTRA、E-UTRA、UMTS、LTE、LTE-A以及GSM在来自名为“第三代伙伴项目”(3rd Generation Partnership Project,3GPP)的组织的文献中描述。CDMA2000和UMB在来自名为“第三代伙伴项目2”(3GPP2)的组织的文献中描述。本文所描述的技术既可用于以上提及的系统和无线电技术,也可用于其他系统和无线电技术。然而,以下描述出于示例目的描述了LTE和新空口(New Radio,NR)系统,并且在以下大部分描述中使用LTE和NR术语,尽管这些技术也可应用于LTE和NR系统应用以外的应用。
以下描述提供示例而并非限定权利要求中阐述的范围、适用性或者配置。可以对所讨论的要素的功能和布置作出改变而不会脱离本公开的精神和范围。各种示例可恰适地省略、替代、或添加各种规程或组件。例如,可以按不同于所描述的次序来执行所描述的方法,并且可以添加、省去、或组合各种步骤。另外,参照某些示例所描述的特征可在其他示例中被组合。
请参见图1,图1示出本公开的一些实施例可应用的一种无线通信系统的框图。无线通信系统包括用户设备11和网络设备12。其中,用户设备11 也可以称作终端、用户终端或UE(User Equipment),用户设备11可以是手机、平板电脑(Tablet Personal Computer)、膝上型电脑(Laptop Computer)、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、移动上网装置(Mobile Internet Device,MID)、可穿戴式设备(Wearable Device)或车载设备等终端侧设备,需要说明的是,在本公开的一些实施例中并不限定用户设备11的具体类型。网络设备12可以是基站和/或核心网网元,其中,上述基站可以是5G及以后版本的基站(例如:gNB、5G NR NB等),或者其他通信系统中的基站(例如:eNB、WLAN接入点、或其他接入点等),其中,基站可被称为节点B、演进节点B、接入点、基收发机站(Base Transceiver Station,BTS)、无线电基站、无线电收发机、基本服务集(Basic Service Set,BSS)、扩展服务集(Extended Service Set,ESS)、B节点、演进型B节点(eNB)、家用B节点、家用演进型B节点、WLAN接入点、WiFi节点或所述领域中其他某个合适的术语,只要达到相同的技术效果,所述基站不限于特定技术词汇,需要说明的是,在本公开的一些实施例中仅以NR系统中的基站为例,但是并不限定基站的具体类型。
基站可在基站控制器的控制下与用户设备11通信,在各种示例中,基站控制器可以是核心网或某些基站的一部分。一些基站可通过回程与核心网进行控制信息或用户数据的通信。在一些示例中,这些基站中的一些可以通过回程链路直接或间接地彼此通信,回程链路可以是有线或无线通信链路。无线通信系统可支持多个载波(不同频率的波形信号)上的操作。多载波发射机能同时在这多个载波上传送经调制信号。例如,每条通信链路可以是根据各种无线电技术来调制的多载波信号。每个已调信号可在不同的载波上发送并且可携带控制信息(例如,参考信号、控制信道等)、开销信息、数据等。
基站可经由一个或多个接入点天线与用户设备11进行无线通信。每个基站可以为各自相应的覆盖区域提供通信覆盖。接入点的覆盖区域可被划分成仅构成该覆盖区域的一部分的扇区。无线通信系统可包括不同类型的基站(例如宏基站、微基站、或微微基站)。基站也可利用不同的无线电技术,诸如蜂窝或WLAN无线电接入技术。基站可以与相同或不同的接入网或运营商部署相关联。不同基站的覆盖区域(包括相同或不同类型的基站的覆盖区域、利 用相同或不同无线电技术的覆盖区域、或属于相同或不同接入网的覆盖区域)可以交叠。
无线通信系统中的通信链路可包括用于承载上行链路(Uplink,UL)传输(例如,从用户设备11到网络设备12)的上行链路,或用于承载下行链路(Downlink,DL)传输(例如,从网络设备12到用户设备11)的下行链路。UL传输还可被称为反向链路传输,而DL传输还可被称为前向链路传输。下行链路传输可以使用授权频段、非授权频段或这两者来进行。类似地,上行链路传输可以使用有授权频段、非授权频段或这两者来进行。
如背景技术中所述的,相关技术针对终端在发起on-demand SI请求过程中的相关信息并没有上报给网络侧,本公开的一些实施例提供了一种信息上报方法,可以将上述相关信息上报给网络侧,例如,将终端发起on-demand SI请求过程中的相关的时延、地理位置、时间戳等信息上报给网络侧,网络侧可以利用上述信息执行相关处理。
例如,上述相关信息可以帮助网络侧了解并分析发起某on-demand SI是否存在特定时间、地点等特征,为后续该SI发送的方式(如广播还是on-demand)提供参考意见。
又例如,上述相关信息可以帮助网络侧了解是否需要为某个系统信息块(System Information Block,SIB)开启基于随机接入过程的消息1(message1,或Msg1,即随机接入请求)的on-demand请求:如当终端发起的基于随机接入过程的消息3(message3,或Msg3,即无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)连接建立请求(RRCConnectionRequest)或RRC建立请求(RRCSetupRequest))的on-demand SI失败次数高于预定门限,网络侧可以指示终端发起基于message 1的on-demand请求。进一步地,通过终端正确获取该on-demand SI所需的时延和合并次数等信息,网络侧可以分析网络下行覆盖的情况,为进一步的网规网优提供参考。
接下来将分别从各个终端侧和网络侧分别介绍本公开的一些实施例的方法。
请参照图2,本公开的一些实施例提供了一种信息上报方法,应用于终端切换的源基站,如图2所示,该方法包括:
步骤21,终端向网络侧设备发送按需系统信息请求的相关信息。
作为上述步骤21的一种具体实现,终端可以在进入连接态后,或者,在进入连接态的过程中,或者在处于空闲态或非激活态时,接收网络侧设备的上报请求,根据所述上报请求向网络侧设备发送所述按需系统信息请求的相关信息。进一步的,在接收所述网络侧的上报请求之前,终端可以向网络侧上报日志信息,所述日志信息包括有终端记录有按需系统信息请求的相关信息的提示信息。网络侧可以根据所述日志信息,向终端发送上述上报请求,以指示终端上报所述按需系统信息请求的相关信息。
作为上述步骤21的另一种具体实现,终端可以主动向网络侧设备发送所述按需系统信息请求的相关信息。
在步骤21之前,所述方法还可以包括:终端记录按需系统信息请求的相关信息。本公开的一些实施例中,终端可以主动记录所述按需系统信息请求的相关信息,也可以根据网络侧的配置,如,在向网络侧设备发送按需系统信息请求的相关信息的步骤之前,处于连接态、空闲态或非激活态的所述终端,可以接收网络侧设备发送的配置信息,所述配置信息用于配置终端记录所述按需系统信息请求的相关信息,进而根据上述配置信息,在进入空闲态或非激活态后,记录所述按需系统信息请求的相关信息。具体的,所述配置信息可以指示终端需要记录的具体内容。
本公开的一些实施例中,所述按需系统信息请求的相关信息具体可以包括以下内容中的至少一项:
A)终端请求的系统消息的类型,具体可以是SIB type(如SIB2,SIB3等),也可以是系统消息SystemInformation,例如,一个SystemInformation中可能包括有多个SIB。
B)用于指示是否成功获取所述按需系统信息请求所请求的按需系统信息的第一指示信息。
这里,在所述第一指示信息表示成功获取按需系统信息请求所请求的按需系统信息时,所述按需系统信息请求的相关信息还包括以下内容中的至少一项:从发送按需系统信息请求,到成功获取所述按需系统信息所需要的时间;正确解出所述按需系统信息所需要的合并次数。
C)用于指示所述按需系统信息请求所使用的承载消息的第二指示信息,所述承载消息包括随机接入过程的消息1(message1,或Msg1,即随机接入请求消息)和消息3(message3,或Msg3,即RRC连接建立请求消息(RRCConnectionRequest)或RRC建立请求(RRCSetupRequest))。
这里,在按需系统信息请求所使用的承载消息为消息1时,所述按需系统信息请求的相关信息还包括以下内容中的至少一项:所述承载消息所使用的前导码和/或随机接入机会(RO,Random access Occasion)信息。
在具体实现时,在按需系统信息请求所使用的承载消息为消息1时,所述第二指示信息可以通过所述承载消息所使用的前导码和/或RO信息隐式指示。例如,如果所述按需系统信息请求的相关信息包括有前导(preamble)码和/或RO信息,就可隐性指示承载消息使用的是message1,此时第二指示信息可以不用显性指示,从而可以省略。
D)波束索引,所述波束索引包括以下索引中的至少一种:发送按需系统信息请求所使用的第一波束索引,成功解出按需系统信息所使用的第二波束索引,以及,未能成功解出按需系统信息所使用的第三波束索引。
这里,所述波束索引包括组内波束索引(inOneGroup)、组的索引(groupPresence)和波束的位图(bitmap)信息中的至少一种。
E)地理位置信息,所述地理位置信息包括以下位置中的至少一种:发送按需系统信息请求时终端所处的第一地理位置,成功解出按需系统信息时终端所处的第二地理位置,按需系统信息解码失败时终端所处的第三地理位置,以及,记录所述相关信息时终端所处的第四地理位置。
F)参考时间信息,所述参考时间信息包括以下时间中的至少一种:发送按需系统信息请求时的第一时间,成功解出按需系统信息时的第二时间,按需系统信息解码失败时的第三时间,以及,记录所述相关信息时的第四时间。
通过以上步骤,本公开的一些实施例可以实现终端向网络上报按需系统信息请求的相关信息,从而使得网络侧可以参考或依据上述相关信息进行相关处理,如进行网络优化等处理,进而可以改善系统性能。
以上从终端侧说明了本公开的一些实施例的信息上报方法,下面将从网络侧进一步说明。
请参考图3,本公开的一些实施例提供了一种信息接收方法,应用于网络侧设备,该网络侧设可以是基站、网管设备或其他设备中的一者或多者。如图3所示,该方法包括:
步骤31,网络侧设备接收终端发送的按需系统信息请求的相关信息。
所述按需系统信息请求的相关信息的具体内容可以参考上文的介绍,为节约篇幅,此处不再赘述。
通过以上步骤,网络侧可以获取终端上报的按需系统信息请求的相关信息,从而网络侧可以参考或依据上述相关信息进行相关处理,如进行网络优化等处理,进而可以改善系统性能。
本公开的一些实施例在上述步骤31之前,网络侧设备可以向终端发送一上报请求,所述上报请求用于指示终端上报所述按需系统信息请求的相关信息,进而在上述步骤31中,接收终端根据上述上报请求上报的所述按需系统信息请求的相关信息。
更进一步的,网络侧设备可以基于终端的日志信息发送上述上报请求,例如,网络侧设备接收终端发送的日志信息,所述日志信息包括有终端记录有按需系统信息请求的相关信息的提示信息;网络侧设备根据所述日志信息,向终端发送所述上报请求。
本公开的一些实施例中,网络侧设备可以在终端处于连接态、空闲态或非激活态时,向所述终端发送配置信息,所述配置信息用于配置终端在进入空闲态或非激活态后记录所述按需系统信息请求的相关信息,以指示需要记录的具体内容。
网络侧设备可以通过以上步骤,收集多个终端发送的所述按需系统信息请求的相关信息,然后根据所述多个终端发送的所述按需系统信息请求的相关信息,获取预设时间或单位时间内接收到的所述按需系统信息请求所使用的前导码或消息3的统计信息,以用于相关决策处理。
以上分别从终端和网络侧介绍了本公开的一些实施例的信息上报和接收的方法。下面将结合网络侧和终端侧的行为,描述上述流程。
在上述的信息上报或接收方法中,以处于空闲态或非激活态的终端为例,首先,网络侧设备,如基站或网管或其它网元,配置终端在空闲态(idle)或 非激活态(inactive)时记录终端发起on-demand SI请求的相关信息。具体地,该配置可能包括下列一项或多项:
1)记录是否成功获取了on-demand SI,还可以记录系统消息的类型,如SIB type或SystemInformation。
2)如果成功,记录从UE发出on-demand SI请求消息到成功接收到对应的系统消息所需的时间。
3)如果成功,记录正确解出该SI所需的合并次数,即UE通过合并多少次的SI重复发送才正确地解出来了。
4)发送该on-demand SI请求所用的消息,即是message1(随机接入请求)还是message3(RRC连接建立请求);
其中,如果是message1,还可进一步携带使用的preamble码和/或RO信息。特别地,如果携带了preamble码和/或RO信息,就可隐性指示发SI请求使用的是message1,那么是meaage1还是3的信息就可以隐去不显性指示。
5)发送SI请求和/或成功解出和/或未成功解出该SI所用的beam index,包括在一个组里的index(inOneGroup),还可能包括组的index(groupPresence,只适用于6GHz以上)或波束的位图信息。
6)发送SI请求和/或成功解出和/或未成功解出该SI所处的地理位置,以及,记录所述相关信息时终端所处的地理位置等;
7)发送SI请求和/或成功解出和/或未成功解出该SI对应的时间,以及,记录所述相关信息时的时间等;
然后,终端在进入idle或inactive态后,记录上述基站要求记录的发起on-demand SI请求的相关信息;进而终端进入连接态之后或在转变成连接态的过程中或在idle/inactive通过新定义的消息,上报上述记录的信息。特别地,该上报可以是根据网络侧设备,如基站或网管或其它设备的请求而上报的,也可以是终端主动上报的,还可以是终端告知网络侧有相关日志信息之后再在网络侧的要求之下发送的。
在上述的信息上报或接收方法中,以处于连接态的终端为例,基站可以配置处于连接态的终端记录发起on-demand SI请求的相关信息,处于连接态的终端记录并上报上述相关信息。
在上述的信息上报或接收方法中,以基站为例,基站可以一段预设时间内接收到on-demand SI请求的preamble数,或单位时间内接收到on-demand SI请求的preamble数,单位可能是秒(S),从而为基站的相关处理提供参考。
通过以上方法的介绍,可以看出,本公开的一些实施例中终端向网络侧上报上述相关信息,帮助网络侧了解并分析发起某on-demand SI是否存在特定时间、地点等特征,为后续该SI发送的方式提供参考意见,例如,规划用于on-demand SI请求的随机接入资源;进一步地,通过终端正确获取该SI所需的时延、合并次数等信息,网络侧可分析下行覆盖的情况,为进一步的网规网优提供参考。
以上分别从终端和网络侧介绍了本公开的一些实施例的信息上报和接收的方法。下面将进一步提供实施上述方法的相关设备。
如图4所示,本实施例提供一种终端,包括:
处理器41;以及通过总线接口42与所述处理器41相连接的存储器43,所述存储器43用于存储所述处理器41在执行操作时所使用的程序和数据,处理器41调用并执行存储器43中所存储的程序和数据。收发机44与总线接口42连接。其中,
所述处理器41,用于记录所述按需系统信息请求的相关信息;
所述收发机44,用于向网络侧设备发送按需系统信息请求的相关信息。
可选的,所述按需系统信息请求的相关信息具体可以包括以下内容中的至少一项:
A)终端请求的系统消息的类型,具体可以是SIB type(如SIB2,SIB3等),也可以是系统消息SystemInformation,例如,一个SystemInformation中可能包括有多个SIB。
B)用于指示是否成功获取所述按需系统信息请求所请求的按需系统信息的第一指示信息。
这里,在所述第一指示信息表示成功获取按需系统信息请求所请求的按需系统信息时,所述按需系统信息请求的相关信息还包括以下内容中的至少一项:从发送按需系统信息请求,到成功获取所述按需系统信息所需要的时间;正确解出所述按需系统信息所需要的合并次数。
C)用于指示所述按需系统信息请求所使用的承载消息的第二指示信息,所述承载消息包括随机接入过程的消息1(message1,或Msg1,即随机接入请求消息)和消息3(message3,或Msg3,即RRC连接建立请求消息(RRCConnectionRequest)或RRC建立请求(RRCSetupRequest))。
这里,在按需系统信息请求所使用的承载消息为消息1时,所述按需系统信息请求的相关信息还包括以下内容中的至少一项:所述承载消息所使用的前导码和/或随机接入机会(RO,Random access Occasion)信息。
在具体实现时,在按需系统信息请求所使用的承载消息为消息1时,所述第二指示信息可以通过所述承载消息所使用的前导码和/或RO信息隐式指示。例如,如果所述按需系统信息请求的相关信息包括有preamble码和/或RO信息,就可隐性指示承载消息使用的是message1,此时第二指示信息可以不用显性指示,从而可以省略。
D)波束索引,所述波束索引包括以下索引中的至少一种:发送按需系统信息请求所使用的第一波束索引,成功解出按需系统信息所使用的第二波束索引,以及,未能成功解出按需系统信息所使用的第三波束索引。
这里,所述波束索引包括组内波束索引(inOneGroup)、组的索引(groupPresence)和波束的位图(bitmap)信息中的至少一种。
E)地理位置信息,所述地理位置信息包括以下位置中的至少一种:发送按需系统信息请求时终端所处的第一地理位置,成功解出按需系统信息时终端所处的第二地理位置,按需系统信息解码失败时终端所处的第三地理位置,以及,记录所述相关信息时终端所处的第四地理位置。
F)参考时间信息,所述参考时间信息包括以下时间中的至少一种:发送按需系统信息请求时的第一时间,成功解出按需系统信息时的第二时间,按需系统信息解码失败时的第三时间,以及,记录所述相关信息时的第四时间。
可选的,所述收发机44,还用于在终端进入连接态后,或者,在进入连接态的过程中,或者在处于空闲态或非激活态时:接收网络侧设备的上报请求,根据所述上报请求向网络侧设备发送所述按需系统信息请求的相关信息;或者,主动向网络侧设备发送所述按需系统信息请求的相关信息。
可选的,所述收发机44,还用于在接收所述网络侧的上报请求之前,向 网络侧上报日志信息,所述日志信息包括有终端记录有按需系统信息请求的相关信息的提示信息。
可选的,所述收发机44,还用于在向网络侧设备发送按需系统信息请求的相关信息之前,在终端处于连接态、空闲态或非激活态时,接收网络侧设备发送的配置信息,所述配置信息用于配置终端记录所述按需系统信息请求的相关信息;
所述处理器41,还用于根据所述配置信息,在进入空闲态或非激活态后,记录所述按需系统信息请求的相关信息。
需要说明的是,在图4中,总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥,具体由处理器41代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器43代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起,这些都是本领域所公知的,因此,本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机44可以是多个元件,即包括发送机和收发机,提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。针对不同的终端,用户接口45还可以是能够外接内接需要设备的接口,连接的设备包括但不限于小键盘、显示器、扬声器、麦克风、操纵杆等。处理器41负责管理总线架构和通常的处理,存储器43可以存储处理器41在执行操作时所使用的数据。
本公开的终端实施例是与上述信息上报方法的实施例对应的,上述方法实施例中的所有实现手段均适用于该终端的实施例中,也能达到相同的技术效果。
如图5所示,本公开的一些实施例还提供了一种网络侧设备,该网络侧设备可以是基站、网管设备或其他设备,如图5所示,该网络侧设备包括:处理器500和收发机510。
在本公开的一些实施例中,该网络侧设备还可以包括:通过总线接口与所述处理器500相连接的存储器520。所述收发机510通过总线接口与处理器500相连。所述存储器520可以存储所述处理器在执行操作时所使用的程序和数据。所述处理器500可以调用并执行所述存储器520中所存储的程序和数据。
所述收发机510,用于接收终端发送的按需系统信息请求的相关信息。
可选的,所述按需系统信息请求的相关信息具体可以包括以下内容中的至少一项:
A)终端请求的系统消息的类型,具体可以是SIB type(如SIB2,SIB3等),也可以是系统消息SystemInformation,例如,一个SystemInformation中可能包括有多个SIB。
B)用于指示是否成功获取所述按需系统信息请求所请求的按需系统信息的第一指示信息。
这里,在所述第一指示信息表示成功获取按需系统信息请求所请求的按需系统信息时,所述按需系统信息请求的相关信息还包括以下内容中的至少一项:从发送按需系统信息请求,到成功获取所述按需系统信息所需要的时间;正确解出所述按需系统信息所需要的合并次数。
C)用于指示所述按需系统信息请求所使用的承载消息的第二指示信息,所述承载消息包括随机接入过程的消息1(message1,或Msg1,即随机接入请求消息)和消息3(message3,或Msg3,即RRC连接建立请求消息(RRCConnectionRequest)或RRC建立请求(RRCSetupRequest))。
这里,在按需系统信息请求所使用的承载消息为消息1时,所述按需系统信息请求的相关信息还包括以下内容中的至少一项:所述承载消息所使用的前导码和/或随机接入机会(RO,Random access Occasion)信息。
在具体实现时,在按需系统信息请求所使用的承载消息为消息1时,所述第二指示信息可以通过所述承载消息所使用的前导码和/或RO信息隐式指示。例如,如果所述按需系统信息请求的相关信息包括有preamble码和/或RO信息,就可隐性指示承载消息使用的是message1,此时第二指示信息可以不用显性指示,从而可以省略。
D)波束索引,所述波束索引包括以下索引中的至少一种:发送按需系统信息请求所使用的第一波束索引,成功解出按需系统信息所使用的第二波束索引,以及,未能成功解出按需系统信息所使用的第三波束索引。
这里,所述波束索引包括组内波束索引(inOneGroup)、组的索引(groupPresence)和波束的位图(bitmap)信息中的至少一种。
E)地理位置信息,所述地理位置信息包括以下位置中的至少一种:发送按需系统信息请求时终端所处的第一地理位置,成功解出按需系统信息时终端所处的第二地理位置,按需系统信息解码失败时终端所处的第三地理位置,以及,记录所述相关信息时终端所处的第四地理位置。
F)参考时间信息,所述参考时间信息包括以下时间中的至少一种:发送按需系统信息请求时的第一时间,成功解出按需系统信息时的第二时间,按需系统信息解码失败时的第三时间,以及,记录所述相关信息时的第四时间。
可选的,所述收发机510,还用于在接收终端发送的按需系统信息请求的相关信息之前,向终端发送上报请求,所述上报请求用于指示终端上报所述按需系统信息请求的相关信息。
可选的,所述收发机510,还用于接收终端发送的日志信息,所述日志信息包括有终端记录有按需系统信息请求的相关信息的提示信息;根据所述日志信息,向终端发送所述上报请求。
可选的,所述收发机510,还用于在接收终端发送的按需系统信息请求的相关信息之前,在所述终端处于连接态、空闲态或非激活态时,向所述终端发送配置信息,所述配置信息用于配置终端记录所述按需系统信息请求的相关信息。
可选的,所述处理器500,用于根据多个终端发送的所述按需系统信息请求的相关信息,获取预设时间或单位时间内接收到的所述按需系统信息请求所使用的前导码或消息3的统计信息。
其中,在图5中,总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥,具体由处理器500代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器520代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起,这些都是本领域所公知的,因此,本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机510可以是多个元件,即包括发送机和收发机,提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。处理器500负责管理总线架构和通常的处理,存储器520可以存储处理器500在执行操作时所使用的数据。
本公开的网络侧设备实施例是与上述信息接收方法的实施例对应的,上 述方法实施例中的所有实现手段均适用于该网络侧设备的实施例中,也能达到相同的技术效果。
本领域技术人员可以理解,实现上述实施例的全部或者部分步骤可以通过硬件来完成,也可以通过计算机程序来指示相关的硬件来完成,所述计算机程序包括执行上述方法的部分或者全部步骤的指令;且该计算机程序可以存储于一可读存储介质中,存储介质可以是任何形式的存储介质。
如图6所示,本公开的一种通信设备60,包括:处理器62、存储有计算机程序的存储器63,所述计算机程序被处理器62运行时,执行如上述实施例所述的信息上报或信息接收方法。
需要说明的是,该通信设备可以为上述的网络侧设备或终端。该通信设备还可以包括:收发机61,与处理器62通过总线接口或者接口通信连接,收发机61与存储器63也可以通过总线接口或者接口通信连接。上述收发机的功能,也可以由处理器实现。本公开的通信设备还可以包括实现上述信息上报或信息接收方法的其它部件,上述方法实施例中的所有实现方式均适用于该通信设备的实施例中,也能达到相同的技术效果。
本公开的一些实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,包括指令,当所述指令在计算机运行时,使得计算机执行如上所述的方法。具体地,计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述信息上报或信息接收方法的实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。其中,所述的计算机可读存储介质,如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,简称ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,简称RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本公开的范围。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应 过程,在此不再赘述。
在本公开所提供的实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外,在本公开各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本公开的技术方案本质上或者说对相关技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本公开各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、ROM、RAM、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
此外,需要指出的是,在本公开的装置和方法中,显然,各部件或各步骤是可以分解和/或重新组合的。这些分解和/或重新组合应视为本公开的等效方案。并且,执行上述系列处理的步骤可以自然地按照说明的顺序按时间顺序执行,但是并不需要一定按照时间顺序执行,某些步骤可以并行或彼此独立地执行。对本领域的普通技术人员而言,能够理解本公开的方法和装置的全部或者任何步骤或者部件,可以在任何计算装置(包括处理器、存储介质 等)或者计算装置的网络中,以硬件、固件、软件或者它们的组合加以实现,这是本领域普通技术人员在阅读了本公开的说明的情况下运用他们的基本编程技能就能实现的。
因此,本公开的目的还可以通过在任何计算装置上运行一个程序或者一组程序来实现。所述计算装置可以是公知的通用装置。因此,本公开的目的也可以仅仅通过提供包含实现所述方法或者装置的程序代码的程序产品来实现。也就是说,这样的程序产品也构成本公开,并且存储有这样的程序产品的存储介质也构成本公开。显然,所述存储介质可以是任何公知的存储介质或者将来所开发出来的任何存储介质。还需要指出的是,在本公开的装置和方法中,显然,各部件或各步骤是可以分解和/或重新组合的。这些分解和/或重新组合应视为本公开的等效方案。并且,执行上述系列处理的步骤可以自然地按照说明的顺序按时间顺序执行,但是并不需要一定按照时间顺序执行。某些步骤可以并行或彼此独立地执行。
以上所述是本公开的可选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本公开所述原理的前提下,还可以作出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本公开的保护范围。

Claims (31)

  1. 一种信息上报方法,应用于终端,包括:
    终端向网络侧设备发送按需系统信息请求的相关信息。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述按需系统信息请求的相关信息包括以下内容中的至少一项:
    终端请求的系统消息的类型;
    用于指示是否成功获取所述按需系统信息请求所请求的按需系统信息的第一指示信息;
    用于指示所述按需系统信息请求所使用的承载消息的第二指示信息,所述承载消息包括随机接入过程的消息1和消息3;
    波束索引,所述波束索引包括以下索引中的至少一种:发送按需系统信息请求所使用的第一波束索引,成功解出按需系统信息所使用的第二波束索引,以及,未能成功解出按需系统信息所使用的第三波束索引;
    地理位置信息,所述地理位置信息包括以下位置中的至少一种:发送按需系统信息请求时终端所处的第一地理位置,成功解出按需系统信息时终端所处的第二地理位置,按需系统信息解码失败时终端所处的第三地理位置,以及,记录所述相关信息时终端所处的第四地理位置;
    参考时间信息,所述参考时间信息包括以下时间中的至少一种:发送按需系统信息请求时的第一时间,成功解出按需系统信息时的第二时间,按需系统信息解码失败时的第三时间,以及,记录所述相关信息时的第四时间。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,在所述第一指示信息表示成功获取按需系统信息请求所请求的按需系统信息时,所述按需系统信息请求的相关信息还包括以下内容中的至少一项:
    从发送按需系统信息请求,到成功获取所述按需系统信息所需要的时间;
    正确解出所述按需系统信息所需要的合并次数。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,在按需系统信息请求所使用的承载消息为消息1时,所述按需系统信息请求的相关信息还包括以下内容中的至少一项:
    所述承载消息所使用的前导码和/或随机接入机会(RO)信息。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,在按需系统信息请求所使用的承载消息为消息1时,所述第二指示信息可以通过所述承载消息所使用的前导码和/或RO信息隐式指示。
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述波束索引包括组内波束索引、组的索引(groupPresence)和波束的位图(bitmap)信息中的至少一种。
  7. 根据权利要求1至6任一项所述的方法,其中,所述向网络侧设备发送按需系统信息请求的相关信息的步骤,包括:
    终端在进入连接态后,或者,在进入连接态的过程中,或者在处于空闲态或非激活态时:
    终端接收网络侧设备的上报请求,根据所述上报请求向网络侧设备发送所述按需系统信息请求的相关信息;
    或者,终端主动向网络侧设备发送所述按需系统信息请求的相关信息。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中,在接收所述网络侧的上报请求之前,所述方法还包括:终端向网络侧上报日志信息,所述日志信息包括有终端记录有按需系统信息请求的相关信息的提示信息。
  9. 根据权利要求1至6任一项所述的方法,其中,在向网络侧设备发送按需系统信息请求的相关信息的步骤之前,所述方法还包括:
    处于连接态、空闲态或非激活态的所述终端,接收网络侧设备发送的配置信息,所述配置信息用于配置终端记录所述按需系统信息请求的相关信息;
    所述终端根据所述配置信息,在进入空闲态或非激活态后,记录所述按需系统信息请求的相关信息。
  10. 一种信息接收方法,应用于网络侧设备,包括:
    网络侧设备接收终端发送的按需系统信息请求的相关信息。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其中,所述按需系统信息请求的相关信息包括以下内容中的至少一项:
    终端请求的系统消息的类型;
    用于指示是否成功获取所述按需系统信息请求所请求的按需系统信息的第一指示信息;
    用于指示所述按需系统信息请求所使用的承载消息的第二指示信息,所述承载消息包括随机接入过程的消息1和消息3;
    波束索引,所述波束索引包括以下索引中的至少一种:发送按需系统信息请求所使用的第一波束索引,成功解出按需系统信息所使用的第二波束索引,以及,未能成功解出按需系统信息所使用的第三波束索引;
    地理位置信息,所述地理位置信息包括以下位置中的至少一种:发送按需系统信息请求时终端所处的第一地理位置,成功解出按需系统信息时终端所处的第二地理位置,按需系统信息解码失败时终端所处的第三地理位置,以及,记录所述相关信息时终端所处的第四地理位置;
    参考时间信息,所述参考时间信息包括以下时间中的至少一种:发送按需系统信息请求时的第一时间,成功解出按需系统信息时的第二时间,按需系统信息解码失败时的第三时间,以及,记录所述相关信息时的第四时间。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其中,在所述第一指示信息表示成功获取按需系统信息请求所请求的按需系统信息时,所述按需系统信息请求的相关信息还包括以下内容中的至少一项:
    从发送按需系统信息请求,到成功获取所述按需系统信息所需要的时间;
    正确解出所述按需系统信息所需要的合并次数。
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其中,在按需系统信息请求所使用的承载消息为消息1时,所述按需系统信息请求的相关信息还包括以下内容中的至少一项:
    所述承载消息所使用的前导码和/或随机接入机会(RO)信息。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其中,在按需系统信息请求所使用的承载消息为消息1时,所述第二指示信息可以通过所述承载消息所使用的前导码和/或RO信息隐式指示。
  15. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其中,所述波束索引包括组内波束索引、组的索引(groupPresence)和波束的位图(bitmap)信息中的至少一种。
  16. 根据权利要求10至15任一项所述的方法,其中,在接收终端发送的按需系统信息请求的相关信息的步骤之前,所述方法还包括:
    网络侧设备向终端发送上报请求,所述上报请求用于指示终端上报所述 按需系统信息请求的相关信息。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其中,所述向终端发送上报请求的步骤包括:
    网络侧设备接收终端发送的日志信息,所述日志信息包括有终端记录有按需系统信息请求的相关信息的提示信息;
    网络侧设备根据所述日志信息,向终端发送所述上报请求。
  18. 根据权利要求10至15任一项所述的方法,其中,在接收终端发送的按需系统信息请求的相关信息的步骤之前,所述方法还包括:
    网络侧设备在所述终端处于连接态、空闲态或非激活态时,向所述终端发送配置信息,所述配置信息用于配置终端记录所述按需系统信息请求的相关信息。
  19. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其中,还包括:
    网络侧设备根据多个终端发送的所述按需系统信息请求的相关信息,获取预设时间或单位时间内接收到的所述按需系统信息请求所使用的前导码或消息3的统计信息。
  20. 一种终端,包括处理器和收发机;其中,
    所述处理器,用于记录所述按需系统信息请求的相关信息;
    所述收发机,用于向网络侧设备发送按需系统信息请求的相关信息。
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的终端,其中,所述按需系统信息请求的相关信息包括以下内容中的至少一项:
    终端请求的系统消息的类型;
    用于指示是否成功获取所述按需系统信息请求所请求的按需系统信息的第一指示信息;
    用于指示所述按需系统信息请求所使用的承载消息的第二指示信息,所述承载消息包括随机接入过程的消息1和消息3;
    波束索引,所述波束索引包括以下索引中的至少一种:发送按需系统信息请求所使用的第一波束索引,成功解出按需系统信息所使用的第二波束索引,以及,未能成功解出按需系统信息所使用的第三波束索引;
    地理位置信息,所述地理位置信息包括以下位置中的至少一种:发送按 需系统信息请求时终端所处的第一地理位置,成功解出按需系统信息时终端所处的第二地理位置,按需系统信息解码失败时终端所处的第三地理位置,以及,记录所述相关信息时终端所处的第四地理位置;
    参考时间信息,所述参考时间信息包括以下时间中的至少一种:发送按需系统信息请求时的第一时间,成功解出按需系统信息时的第二时间,按需系统信息解码失败时的第三时间,以及,记录所述相关信息时的第四时间。
  22. 根据权利要求20至21任一项所述的终端,其中,
    所述收发机,还用于在终端进入连接态后,或者,在进入连接态的过程中,或者在处于空闲态或非激活态时:接收网络侧设备的上报请求,根据所述上报请求向网络侧设备发送所述按需系统信息请求的相关信息;或者,主动向网络侧设备发送所述按需系统信息请求的相关信息。
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的终端,其中,
    所述收发机,还用于在接收所述网络侧的上报请求之前,向网络侧上报日志信息,所述日志信息包括有终端记录有按需系统信息请求的相关信息的提示信息。
  24. 根据权利要求20至21任一项所述的终端,其中,
    所述收发机,还用于在向网络侧设备发送按需系统信息请求的相关信息之前,在终端处于连接态、空闲态或非激活态时,接收网络侧设备发送的配置信息,所述配置信息用于配置终端记录所述按需系统信息请求的相关信息;
    所述处理器,用于根据所述配置信息,在进入空闲态或非激活态后,记录所述按需系统信息请求的相关信息。
  25. 一种网络侧设备,包括:处理器和收发机;
    所述收发机,用于接收终端发送的按需系统信息请求的相关信息。
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的网络侧设备,其中,
    所述收发机,还用于在接收终端发送的按需系统信息请求的相关信息之前,向终端发送上报请求,所述上报请求用于指示终端上报所述按需系统信息请求的相关信息。
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的网络侧设备,其中,
    所述收发机,还用于接收终端发送的日志信息,所述日志信息包括有终 端记录有按需系统信息请求的相关信息的提示信息;根据所述日志信息,向终端发送所述上报请求。
  28. 根据权利要求25至27任一项所述的网络侧设备,其中,
    所述收发机,还用于在接收终端发送的按需系统信息请求的相关信息之前,在所述终端处于连接态、空闲态或非激活态时,向所述终端发送配置信息,所述配置信息用于配置终端记录所述按需系统信息请求的相关信息。
  29. 根据权利要求25所述的网络侧设备,其中,
    所述处理器,用于根据多个终端发送的所述按需系统信息请求的相关信息,获取预设时间或单位时间内接收到的所述按需系统信息请求所使用的前导码或消息3的统计信息。
  30. 一种通信设备,包括:处理器、存储有计算机程序的存储器,所述计算机程序被处理器运行时,执行如权利要求1至9任一项所述的信息上报方法或者10至19任一项所述的信息接收方法。
  31. 一种计算机可读存储介质,包括指令,当所述指令在计算机运行时,使得计算机执行如权利要求1至9任一项所述的信息上报方法或者10至19任一项所述的信息接收方法。
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