WO2020020299A1 - Unité intérieure de climatiseur à montage mural - Google Patents

Unité intérieure de climatiseur à montage mural Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020020299A1
WO2020020299A1 PCT/CN2019/097748 CN2019097748W WO2020020299A1 WO 2020020299 A1 WO2020020299 A1 WO 2020020299A1 CN 2019097748 W CN2019097748 W CN 2019097748W WO 2020020299 A1 WO2020020299 A1 WO 2020020299A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air
heat exchange
indoor unit
exchange section
wall
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/097748
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘光朋
Original Assignee
青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
Publication of WO2020020299A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020020299A1/fr

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0018Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by fans
    • F24F1/0025Cross-flow or tangential fans
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/14Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
    • F24F13/1413Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre using more than one tilting member, e.g. with several pivoting blades
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/14Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
    • F24F13/1426Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20Casings or covers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24Means for preventing or suppressing noise
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/30Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/14Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
    • F24F13/1426Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means
    • F24F2013/1433Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means with electric motors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20Casings or covers
    • F24F2013/205Mounting a ventilator fan therein
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24Means for preventing or suppressing noise
    • F24F2013/247Active noise-suppression

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an air conditioner, in particular to a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit.
  • a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit usually uses a combination of swing leaves and a wind deflector to guide the air outlet to send air.
  • the wind deflector is driven by the motor to swing forward and backward about its laterally extending rotating shaft, and the swing leaves surround it.
  • the rotating shaft swings left and right, so as to adjust the air supply direction of the air outlet in the up-down direction and the left-right direction.
  • the swing amplitude of the wind deflector and the swing blade have the maximum limit values, so the expansion of the air supply range of the air outlet is also limited.
  • the air-conditioning indoor unit achieves the purpose of cooling or heating through the heat exchange between the evaporator and the air.
  • the larger the area of the evaporator the higher the efficiency of heat exchange.
  • Traditional wall-mounted air conditioner indoor units use a cross-flow fan to drive the air flow, and the evaporator is wrapped around the outside of the cross-flow fan.
  • the indoor area of such an indoor unit using a cross flow fan does not have a large evaporator area and low heat exchange efficiency. For this reason, in order to unilaterally pursue a larger evaporator area, some existing technologies have replaced a cross flow fan with an axial flow fan or a centrifugal fan.
  • a single axial fan or centrifugal fan cannot meet the normal air supply demand.
  • Multiple axial fans or centrifugal fans need to be installed, and the axial fan has strict requirements on the position of the air inlet.
  • the air duct of the centrifugal fan The structure is relatively complicated, and it takes up space, which results in the structure of this type of wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit is very complicated, the volume is large, and the operating noise is large.
  • An object of the present invention is to overcome at least one defect in the prior art, and to provide a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit with a simple structure, capable of multi-mode dual-zone air supply, and a wide air supply range.
  • Another object of the present invention is to improve heat exchange efficiency and reduce operating noise.
  • a further object of the present invention is to improve the appearance of an indoor unit of a wall-mounted air conditioner and to increase the air supply volume thereof.
  • the present invention provides a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit, including:
  • the casing has an air inlet and an air outlet extending in a lateral direction of the casing.
  • the air outlet is provided with two independent air guide plates arranged side by side in the horizontal direction, and each of the air guide plates is configured to receive air. Pivotally controlled about its own rotation axis for adjusting the opening and closing state and / or direction of the air outlet area of the air outlet corresponding to the air deflector; and
  • At least one cross-flow fan and evaporator disposed in the casing the evaporator cover is disposed on the at least one cross-flow fan, and includes a first heat exchange section and a second A heat exchange section and a third heat exchange section, wherein the third heat exchange section is a V-shaped change that extends obliquely from the lateral ends of the casing to the middle toward the outside away from the at least one cross-flow fan
  • the hot section or the curved heat-exchange section that gradually protrudes to the outside direction;
  • the rotation shafts of the two air deflectors extend obliquely upward from the two lateral sides of the casing to the middle of the casing, so that the rotation shafts of the two air deflectors are vertically
  • the projection in the straight plane forms an inverted V shape gradually inclined upward from the lateral ends of the casing to the middle.
  • each of the wind deflectors is an elongated plate extending along the direction of its axis of rotation, and two of the wind deflectors form a V-shape with their tips pointing upwards;
  • Each of the wind deflectors is a flat plate extending obliquely upward from its rear edge to its front edge, or each of the wind deflectors is downward or upward from its rear edge to its front edge.
  • the upwardly protruding arc bends the upwardly extending curved panel.
  • the third heat exchange section is located on the front side of the at least one cross-flow fan, and the third heat exchange section gradually extends forward from the lateral ends of the casing toward the middle.
  • the first heat exchange section is located at the rear side or the rear upper side of the at least one cross flow fan, and the second heat exchange section is located above or at the side of the at least one cross flow fan;
  • the first heat exchange section and the second heat exchange section are both planar heat exchange sections, and the first heat exchange section and the second heat exchange section face the inside of the at least one cross-flow fan.
  • the included angle and the included angle between the second heat exchange section and the third heat exchange section toward the at least one cross-flow fan are smaller than a flat angle.
  • the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit further includes:
  • the two guide motors are configured to rotate in a controlled manner in one of three rotation modes including synchronous rotation of the two guide motors, asynchronous rotation of the two guide motors, and either The guide motor rotates, and the remaining one of the guide motors stops.
  • the cabinet includes a front panel for forming a front portion thereof, and a cross-section of the front panel cut along a horizontal section plane is from a lateral end of the cabinet to a middle of the cabinet A V-shape that gradually slopes forward.
  • the two air deflectors are further configured to make the front edge of the two air deflectors and the front panel when the two air deflectors are in a state of closing the air outlet.
  • the bottom edges are adjacent and have the same shape.
  • the front panel includes two plates that are vertically placed and symmetrically arranged, and each of the plates is extended obliquely forward from its own first end located at the lateral end of the cabinet to Its own second end located in the middle of the casing;
  • the second ends of the two plate bodies are fixedly connected or the two plate bodies are integrally formed;
  • the abutment of the second ends of the two plate bodies is located in a vertical bisecting plane of the wall-mounted air-conditioning indoor unit extending in the front-rear direction.
  • the air outlet is located at the bottom of the front side of the casing.
  • the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit further includes a deflector, which is disposed at the bottom of the cabinet and below the air outlet, and forms a drainage gap with the bottom of the cabinet to allow the room without
  • the heat-exchanged natural wind flows backwards and forwards through the drainage gap, so as to be mixed with the heat-exchanged airflow flowing out through the air outlet and sent to the room.
  • a longitudinal section of the deflector cut along a vertical section perpendicular to the front-rear direction is a V-shape that gradually slopes downward from the lateral ends of the casing to the middle of the casing.
  • the rotating shafts of the two air deflectors are specially designed to extend from the two lateral side ends of the casing to the middle of the casing, respectively, so as to extend the distance between each air deflector and the air outlet from the middle.
  • the third heat exchange section of the three-stage evaporator is specially designed as a V-shaped heat exchange section that extends obliquely from the lateral ends of the casing to the middle of the casing and away from the outside of the cross-flow fan or gradually toward the outside.
  • the curved and curved heat exchange section is protruded.
  • the energy consumption level of the indoor unit is improved, and a roughly triangular or arcuate space can be formed between the third heat exchange section and the cross-flow fan, which increases the gap between the two and is conducive to air
  • the amount of supplementary air is also increased to a certain extent, thereby increasing the amount of air supplied by the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit.
  • the present application specifically designs the front panel of the cabinet such that the cross-section of the front panel cut along the horizontal section is gradually inclined forward from the lateral ends of the cabinet to the middle of the cabinet.
  • the V shape makes the front panel match the shape of the third heat exchange section of the evaporator. Therefore, not only the volume of the wall-mounted air-conditioning indoor unit is reduced as much as possible to meet the development trend of miniaturization, but also the amount of supplementary air is further increased, thereby greatly increasing the delivery of the wall-mounted air-conditioning indoor unit. Air volume.
  • the V-shaped front panel gives a refreshing sense of technology and high-level appearance. It can be seen that the present invention can achieve the multiple effects of beautiful appearance and improved air supply volume only by designing a simple structural design of the front panel in a V shape.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural exploded view of a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a wall-mounted air-conditioning indoor unit taken along a horizontal plane according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an evaporator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a wall-mounted air-conditioning indoor unit taken along a horizontal section according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic plan view of a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a dustproof mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural block diagram of a voice interaction system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wall-mounted air-conditioning indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a wall-mounted air-conditioning indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Front view FIG. 3 is a schematic structural exploded view of a wall-mounted air-conditioning indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the wall-mounted air-conditioning indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention, taken along a horizontal plane.
  • the wall-mounted air-conditioning indoor unit 1 of the present invention includes a cabinet 10 and at least one cross-flow fan 20 and an evaporator 30 disposed in the cabinet 10.
  • the cabinet 10 is used to constitute a casing of the wall-mounted air-conditioning indoor unit 1.
  • the evaporator 30 is used for heat exchange with the airflow passing therethrough, thereby generating a heat exchange airflow having a higher temperature (during heating) or a lower temperature (during cooling).
  • Cross-flow fan 20 is used to control the flow of airflow in a controlled manner.
  • the cabinet 10 has an air inlet 11 for introducing indoor air, and an air outlet 12 extending along the lateral direction of the cabinet 10 and used for supplying air to the room.
  • the air outlet 12 is provided with two independent air guides arranged side by side in the horizontal direction. ⁇ 131,132 ⁇ Plates 131,132.
  • Each wind deflector is configured to be controlled to pivot about its own rotation axis for adjusting the opening and closing state and / or the wind direction of the air outlet area 12 corresponding to the wind deflector.
  • one of the air deflectors 131 may be located on the left side area of the air outlet 12 for adjusting the opening and closing state and / or the air outlet direction of the left side of the air outlet 12; the other air deflector 132 may be located on the air outlet 12
  • the right region is used to adjust the opening and closing state and / or the direction of the air outlet of the right region of the air outlet 12. Since the two air deflectors are independent, parameters such as the state of each air deflector, as well as the pivoting angle and speed, can be freely set by the user. A dual-zone air supply in multiple modes is achieved, which meets the user's requirements in the Different cooling and heating requirements in different regions have improved the user experience.
  • the rotation axes of the two air deflectors extend obliquely upward from the two lateral sides of the casing 10 toward the middle of the casing 10, so that the rotation axes of the two air deflectors are in a vertical plane perpendicular to the front-back direction
  • the projection forms a inverted V shape gradually inclined upward from the lateral ends of the casing 10 toward the middle.
  • the rotation axis of one of the wind deflectors 131 extends obliquely upward from one lateral side end of the casing 10 toward the middle of the casing 10, and the rotation axis of the other wind deflector 132 is from the other lateral side end of the casing 10 Inclined and extended upward to the middle of the casing 10, so that the rotating shafts of the two wind deflectors are formed into a generally inverted V-shaped structure.
  • the distance between each air deflector and the air outlet 12 can be gradually increased from the middle to the two sides, that is, the simple design of the arrangement of the two air deflectors breaks through the air deflectors in the prior art.
  • a structure gradually slopes or bulges in one direction from one end toward the other end means that the structure has a tendency to slope or bulges in that direction from one end to the other end.
  • each of the wind deflectors is an elongated plate extending along the direction of its rotation axis, and the two wind deflectors form a V-shape with the tips facing upward. That is, the wind deflector 131 and the air deflector 132 are both elongated plates that gradually extend upward from one lateral end of the cabinet 10 to the middle of the cabinet 10, so that the wind deflector 131 and the wind deflector 132 surrounds a generally V-shaped structure with the tip pointing upward, thereby expanding the air supply angle of the air outlet 12 in the lateral direction.
  • each air deflector is a flat plate extending obliquely upward from the rear edge to the front edge, so as to reduce the resistance of the airflow flowing through it and increase the air supply speed.
  • each air deflector is a curved panel extending upward from a rear edge toward a front edge along a downwardly convex arc to guide the airflow to the lower side of the front side of the cabinet 10 to prevent the airflow from going straight Blow down.
  • each air deflector may also be a curved panel extending upwardly from the rear edge to the front edge along an upwardly convex arc.
  • the wall-mounted air-conditioning indoor unit 1 further includes two independent guide plate motors 81 and 82 provided in the casing 10, and the rotation output shaft of each guide plate motor is corresponding to a corresponding air guide plate.
  • the rotating shaft is connected to control the wind deflector to pivot.
  • the rotation axis of one of the wind deflectors 131 may be connected to the rotation output shaft of one of the guide plate motors 81 to controlly pivot the guide plate motor 81; the rotation axis of the other wind deflector 132 may be connected to one of the guide plate motors.
  • the rotating output shaft of 82 is connected to controlly drive the guide plate motor 82 to pivot.
  • the two guide plate motors 81 and 82 are configured to be controlled to rotate in one of three rotation modes, which include synchronous rotation of the two guide plate motors 81 and 82, asynchronous rotation of the two guide plate motors 81 and 82, And any one of the guide motors rotates, and the remaining guide motor stops. Therefore, the purpose of partitioned air supply in multiple modes can be achieved, and different heating and cooling needs of users in different regions can be met.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an evaporator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the evaporator 30 is arranged on the at least one cross-flow fan 20 and includes a first heat exchange section 31, a second heat exchange section 32, and a third heat exchange section 33 which are sequentially connected from back to front.
  • the third heat exchange section 33 is a V-shaped heat exchange section that extends obliquely from the lateral ends of the casing 10 toward the middle and gradually extends away from the outside of the at least one cross-flow fan 20, so that the third heat exchange section 33 A triangular space is formed between 33 and the at least one cross-flow fan 20; or, the third heat exchange section 33 is gradually convex from the lateral ends of the casing 10 toward the middle toward the outside away from the at least one cross-flow fan 20 A curved heat exchange section is extended to form an arcuate space between the third heat exchange section 33 and the at least one cross-flow fan 20.
  • the outside direction here means a direction away from the side where the at least one cross-flow fan 20 is located, and accordingly, the direction toward the side where the at least one cross-flow fan 20 is located is an inside direction opposite to the outside direction .
  • the structure of the evaporator is improved on the basis of the cross-flow fan as the driving air supply device.
  • the third heat exchange section 33 of the evaporator is specially designed as a V-shaped heat exchange section that extends obliquely from the lateral ends of the casing 10 to the middle of the casing 10 and extends away from the outside of the cross-flow fan 20 or gradually to the outside.
  • the curved heat-exchanging section protruding in a curved direction is protruded.
  • the heat exchange efficiency improves the energy consumption level of the indoor unit.
  • a substantially triangular or arcuate space can be formed between the third heat exchange section 33 and the cross-flow fan 20, which increases the gap between the two.
  • the size is conducive to the rapid passage of air through the evaporator 30, reduces the resistance of air flow in the cabinet 10, and reduces the operating noise of the wall-mounted air-conditioning indoor unit 1.
  • the amount of supplementary air is also increased to a certain extent, thereby increasing the amount of air supplied by the wall-mounted air-conditioning indoor unit 1.
  • the third heat exchange section 33 When the third heat exchange section 33 is on different sides of the cross-flow fan 20, its outer direction facing away from the cross-flow fan 20 is also different.
  • the third heat exchange section 33 is located on the front side of the at least one cross-flow fan 20, and the third heat exchange section 33 may be a forward direction from the outside of the cross-flow fan 20, and the third The heat exchanging section 33 gradually extends forward from the lateral ends of the casing 10 toward the middle.
  • the first heat exchange section 31 is located at the rear side or the rear upper side of the cross-flow fan 20, and the second heat exchange section 32 is located above or above the cross-flow fan 20.
  • first heat exchange section 31 and the second heat exchange section 32 may both be planar heat exchange sections.
  • the angle between the first heat exchange section 31 and the second heat exchange section 32 facing the inside of the cross-flow fan 20, And the inner angle between the second heat exchange section 32 and the third heat exchange section 33 facing the cross-flow fan 20 is smaller than the flat angle, so as to form a state of semi-wrapped cross-flow fan 20 to obtain better heat exchange effect.
  • the top edge of the first heat exchange segment 31 is adjacent to the rear edge of the second heat exchange segment 32 and has the same shape. Specifically, both the top edge of the first heat exchange section 31 and the rear edge of the second heat exchange section 32 may be linear.
  • the front edge of the second heat exchange section 32 is adjacent to the top edge of the third heat exchange section 33 and has the same shape.
  • the third heat exchange section 33 is generally a V-shaped plate or an arc-shaped plate that gradually protrudes forward from the lateral ends to the middle, the top edge and the front edge of the second heat exchange section 32 are both It is roughly V-shaped or arc-shaped, which gradually protrudes forward from the two lateral ends of the casing 10 toward the middle.
  • the number of cross-flow fans may be one, and the rotation axis of the cross-flow fan 20 is parallel to the extending direction of the air outlet 12, for example, when the air outlet 12 is in a lateral direction When extending, the rotation axis of the cross-flow fan 20 extends in the lateral direction.
  • the cross-flow fan 20 may be a common cross-flow fan, and the impeller radius is the same everywhere.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to another embodiment of the present invention, taken along a horizontal section.
  • the number of cross-flow fans 20 may also be two.
  • the two cross-flow fans 20 are arranged side by side along the extending direction of the air outlet 12, and the two cross-flow fans 20 are The rotation axes are on the same straight line.
  • the two cross-flow fans 20 may be driven by the same fan motor, or may be driven by one fan motor, respectively.
  • the number of fan motors is two, when the fan motor on one side is in an operating state, the air deflector on that side is in an open state.
  • the air deflector 131 on the left side is in an open state to better adjust and adjust the air outlet direction of the area on the left side of the air outlet 12.
  • the cabinet 10 further includes a front panel 14 for forming a front portion thereof. Further, the cabinet 10 further includes a skeleton 16 and a cover 17.
  • the cross-section of the front panel 14 taken along a horizontal section is a V-shape that gradually slopes forward from the lateral ends of the cabinet 10 toward the middle of the cabinet 10. That is, the front panel 14 is substantially a V-shaped plate material that gradually slopes forward from the lateral ends of the cabinet 10 toward the middle of the cabinet 10. Therefore, the shape of the front panel 14 and the third heat exchange section 33 of the evaporator 30 can be matched.
  • the volume of the wall-mounted air-conditioning indoor unit 1 is reduced as much as possible to meet the development trend of miniaturization; on the other hand, the amount of supplementary air is further increased, thereby increasing the wall-mounted air-conditioning indoor unit to a large extent.
  • the V-shaped front panel 14 gives a refreshing sense of technology and high-level appearance. It can be seen that the present invention can achieve the multiple effects of beautiful appearance and increased air flow at the same time by simply designing the front panel 14 into a V-shaped simple structural design.
  • the two air deflectors 131 and 132 are further configured to make the front sides of the two air deflectors 131 and 132 when the two air deflectors 131 and 132 are in a state where the air outlet 12 is closed.
  • the edge is adjacent to the bottom edge 144 of the front panel 14 and has the same shape.
  • the bottom edge 144 on the left side of the front panel 14 may be adjacent to the front edge 131 a of the air deflector 131 and have the same shape. That is, the front edge 131 a of the air deflector 131 is also formed by the cabinet 10.
  • One of the lateral ends gradually extends forward toward the middle.
  • the bottom edge 144 on the right side of the front panel 14 may be adjacent to the front edge 132 a of the air deflector 132 and have the same shape. That is, the front edge 132 a of the air deflector 132 is also formed by the other of the chassis 10.
  • the lateral ends gradually extend forward obliquely toward the middle.
  • the rear edge 131b of the air deflector 131 and the rear edge 132b of the air deflector 132 are adjacent to the edge of the V-shaped blocking plate 15 and have the same shape.
  • the front panel 14 may include two plate bodies 141 placed vertically and symmetrically arranged, and each of the plate bodies 141 is directed from its own first end 141a located at a lateral end of the cabinet 10 The front extends obliquely to its own second end 141 b located in the middle of the cabinet 10. That is, the front panel 14 may be a V-shaped plate body that is vertically placed, and the V-shaped tip thereof faces the front of the cabinet 10.
  • the second ends 141b of the two plate bodies 141 are fixedly connected by gluing or other suitable methods or the two plate bodies 141 are integrally formed.
  • the abutment of the second ends 141b of the two plate bodies 141 is located in the vertical bisector plane of the wall-mounted air-conditioning indoor unit 1 extending in the front-rear direction.
  • the abutment of the second ends 141b of the two plate bodies 141 may be a vertically extending line or surface.
  • the front panel 14 may also be a V-shaped plate body that is vertically inclined.
  • the upper end of the front panel 14 may be inclined forward.
  • the abutment of the second ends 141b of the two plate bodies 141 may be a line or a surface extending vertically and the upper ends inclined forward.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic plan view of a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the air inlet 11 may be formed on the top of the cabinet 10, and the front edge 111 of the air inlet 11 is adjacent to the top edge 142 of the front panel 14, so that the front edge of the air inlet 11 111 conforms to the shape of the top edge 142 of the front panel 14.
  • the front panel 14 is generally a V-shaped plate that gradually protrudes forward from the lateral ends to the middle, the top edge 142 of the front panel 14 and the front edge of the air inlet 11 are substantially formed by the casing 10
  • the V-shape which gradually protrudes forward at both ends in the transverse direction toward the middle thereof, so that the middle portion of the front side of the air inlet 11 protrudes forward, increasing the area of the air inlet 11, thereby increasing the inlet of the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit 1.
  • the air volume further increases its air supply.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a dustproof mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention, and a straight arrow in FIG. 8 is a direction of airflow flow.
  • a plurality of curved or bent air guide channels 1121 are formed inside the dustproof mechanism 112.
  • the first end port 1121a of each air guide channel 1121 is in communication with the indoor environment, and the second end port 1121b is in communication with the air inlet 11.
  • each air guide channel 1221 faces obliquely downward, which prevents dust from falling into the air guide channel 1121, thereby avoiding problems such as dust and ash accumulation at the air inlet 11 and reducing filtering at the air inlet 11 Device burden.
  • the air inlet 11 may also be formed at the rear of the cabinet 10.
  • a bracket may be provided on the rear side of the cabinet 10 to install the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit 1 to the wall. Keep a certain distance between the cabinet 10 and the wall when you face, so as to ensure normal air intake.
  • the air outlet 12 may be located at the bottom of the front side of the cabinet 10. In order to reduce the cost of mold opening and reduce the difficulty of mold opening, the air outlet 12 can still be maintained as a uniform strip-shaped air outlet extending in the lateral direction.
  • the cabinet 10 further includes a V-shaped blocking plate 15 disposed at the lower end of the front panel 14 to avoid mixed flow of the incoming airflow and the outgoing airflow.
  • the wall-mounted air-conditioning indoor unit 1 further includes a deflector 41, which is disposed at the bottom of the cabinet 10 and below the air outlet 12 and forms a drainage gap 43 between the bottom of the cabinet 10 and the bottom of the cabinet 10 to allow the indoor
  • the heat-exchanged natural wind flows from the back to the front through the drainage gap 43 under the action of negative pressure, so as to be mixed with the heat-exchanged airflow flowing out through the air outlet 12 and sent to the room.
  • the mixed air sent out is relatively soft, and it tends to the normal body feel index of the human body, which improves the user's comfort experience.
  • the deflector 41 is always outside the casing 10, and the deflector 41 will affect the appearance of the entire wall-mounted air-conditioning indoor unit 1. Therefore, the deflector 41
  • the shape design is crucial. For this reason, in some embodiments of the present invention, the deflector 41 is specially designed so that the longitudinal section cut along a vertical section perpendicular to the front-rear direction is from the lateral ends of the casing 10 to the casing 10 The middle of the V gradually slopes downward.
  • the entire deflector 41 can exhibit a V-shaped design similar to the rear wing of a sports car, which improves the texture and high-grade feel of the deflector 41, thereby improving the aesthetic effect of the wall-mounted air-conditioning indoor unit 1.
  • the deflector 41 may be an integral V-shaped plate body.
  • the deflector 41 can also be fixedly combined by combining two obliquely arranged flat plate bodies, and the inner angle of the two flat plate bodies facing the cabinet is an obtuse angle.
  • the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit 1 may further include a support frame 42 which is fixedly connected to the outside of the bottom of the cabinet 10 and is used to support the air guide plate 41.
  • the deflector 41 may be fixedly disposed on the bottom of the cabinet 10. At this time, the drainage gap 43 formed between the deflector 41 and the bottom of the cabinet 10 is fixed.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the wall-mounted air-conditioning indoor unit 1 may further include a swing arm 44 whose first end is pivotably connected to the support frame 42 through a driving device 45 and whose second end is connected to the deflector 41 to adjust the The position of the swing arm 44 relative to the support frame 42 adjusts the position of the deflector 41 relative to the cabinet 10, thereby adjusting the size of the drainage gap 43 and the direction of the air outlet 12 to adjust the natural air in the mixed air from the indoor unit.
  • the air volume of the wind adjusts the air supply temperature and softness of the wall-mounted air-conditioning indoor unit 1.
  • the rotation of the swing arm 44 can be intelligently controlled by a remote controller.
  • the driving device 45 may be a driving mechanism having a motor, a plurality of reduction gear sets, and a plurality of auxiliary gears, or a driving mechanism having two motors, a central shaft, and a plurality of auxiliary gears, or may include a motor and other suitable transmissions.
  • the drive mechanism of the component may be a driving mechanism having a motor, a plurality of reduction gear sets, and a plurality of auxiliary gears, or a driving mechanism having two motors, a central shaft, and a plurality of auxiliary gears, or may include a motor and other suitable transmissions.
  • the drive mechanism of the component may be a driving mechanism having a motor, a plurality of reduction gear sets, and a plurality of auxiliary gears, or a driving mechanism having two motors, a central shaft, and a plurality of auxiliary gears, or may include a motor and other suitable transmissions.
  • the deflector 41 may include an upper plate 411 facing the cabinet 10 and a lower plate 412 facing away from the cabinet 10.
  • the upper plate 411 is connected to the lower plate 412, and the upper plate 411 is a plastic piece, and the lower plate 412 is a metal piece.
  • the weight of the deflector 41 is reduced while ensuring the overall strength of the deflector 41, thereby reducing the load of the driving device 45, and ensuring that the deflector 41 can rotate smoothly and reliably.
  • the upper-layer board 411 and the lower-layer board 412 may be connected by a snap connection.
  • the lower surface of the upper layer plate 411 and the upper surface of the lower layer plate 412 are in close contact with each other, and the lower surface of the upper layer plate 411 and the upper surface of the lower layer plate 412 can also be connected by bonding.
  • the wall-mounted air-conditioning indoor unit 1 further includes a gas sensor 51, a fresh air device 52, a display light strip 53, and a light strip control board 54.
  • the gas sensor 51 is disposed on the casing 10 and is used to detect the concentration of carbon dioxide in the indoor environment.
  • the fresh air device 52 is installed in the cabinet 10 and has a fresh air pipe connecting the outdoor environment and the internal space of the cabinet 10.
  • the fresh air device 52 is used to control the startup of the indoor environment after the carbon dioxide concentration reaches a preset value to introduce indoor air.
  • the preset value may be a critical value for air health. When the carbon dioxide concentration is higher than the preset value, the air environment is generally considered to be unhealthy; when the carbon dioxide concentration is lower than the preset value, the air environment is generally considered to be healthy.
  • the fresh air device 52 may automatically start operation in a controlled manner to introduce fresh air into the room; when the indoor carbon dioxide concentration is lower than the preset value used to characterize the health of the space, When the value is set, the fresh air device 52 can automatically stop operation in a controlled manner.
  • the display light strip 53 is connected to a light strip control board 54, and the light strip control board 54 is connected to a gas sensor 51 to control the display light strip 53 to display a corresponding color according to the carbon dioxide concentration detected by the gas sensor 51. That is, when the carbon dioxide concentration in the room is different, the color displayed by the display light strip 53 is also different, so that the current indoor air quality status can be intuitively indicated by the color.
  • the wall-mounted air-conditioning indoor unit 1 further includes a support mounting plate 55, which is disposed in the cabinet 10 and adjacently located on the rear side of the front panel 14.
  • the gas sensor 51, the display light strip 53, and the light strip control board 54 are all mounted on the support mounting plate 55.
  • the front panel 14 may be provided with an induction through hole, and the gas sensor 51 is opposite to the induction through hole to detect the carbon dioxide concentration in the indoor environment through the induction through hole.
  • the areas of the front panel 14 corresponding to the front and back of the display light strip 53 may be set to be transparent.
  • the wall-mounted air-conditioning indoor unit 1 further includes a voice interaction system 60.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural block diagram of the voice interaction system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the voice interaction system 60 may include a voice receiving module 61, a voice recognition module 62, a voice center control board 63, and a voice playback module 64.
  • the voice receiving module 61 is configured to receive a voice signal input from a surrounding environment.
  • the voice recognition module 62 is configured to recognize the voice signal in the awake state and generate a corresponding voice instruction.
  • the voice center control board 63 is configured to wake up the voice recognition module 62 when the above-mentioned voice signal is a wake-up signal, and generate corresponding control instructions and feedback information according to the voice instructions identified by the voice recognition module 62.
  • the voice playing module 64 is configured to play corresponding voice information according to the control instruction and the feedback information.
  • the above-mentioned voice signals may not only include simple voice adjustment signals such as simple on, off, cooling mode, heating mode, operating temperature, etc., but also may include other suitable complex voice signals such as weather forecast and song selection.
  • the voice receiving module 61 may be a microphone provided on the rear side of the front panel 14, and the voice playback module 64 may be a sound provided on the rear side of the front panel 14. Both the microphone and the sound may be installed on the support mounting plate 55.

Abstract

L'invention concerne une unité intérieure d'un climatiseur à montage mural, l'unité intérieure comprenant : une coque (10) de machine, et au moins un ventilateur tangentiel (20) et un évaporateur (30) agencés dans la coque (10) de machine, la coque (10) de machine étant munie d'une entrée d'air (11) et d'une sortie d'air (12), et deux déflecteurs de vent indépendants (131, 132) étant agencés au niveau de la sortie d'air (12), chaque déflecteur de vent étant conçu pour être amené à pivoter autour d'un arbre tournant dudit déflecteur; l'évaporateur (30) est agencé sur le ou les ventilateurs tangentiels en mode de recouvrement et comprend une première section d'échange de chaleur (31), une deuxième section d'échange de chaleur (32) et une troisième section d'échange de chaleur (33), reliées successivement de l'arrière vers l'avant; et la troisième section d'échange de chaleur (33) est une section d'échange de chaleur en V s'étendant progressivement et obliquement dans la direction opposée au côté externe du ou des ventilateurs tangentiels (20) à partir des deux extrémités transversales de la coque (10) de machine jusqu'au milieu de cette dernière, ou bien elle est une section d'échange de chaleur à surface incurvée faisant saillie progressivement et s'étendant de manière courbé dans la direction vers le côté externe. Les arbres tournants des deux déflecteurs de vent (131, 132) s'étendent obliquement vers le haut à partir des deux parties latérales transversales de la coque (10) de machine vers la partie du milieu de la coque de machine, respectivement, de sorte que la projection des arbres tournants des deux déflecteurs de vent (131, 132), dans le plan vertical perpendiculaire aux directions avant et arrière, prend une forme en V inversé s'inclinant progressivement vers le haut à partir des deux extrémités transversales de la coque (10) de machine jusqu'à son milieu.
PCT/CN2019/097748 2018-07-27 2019-07-25 Unité intérieure de climatiseur à montage mural WO2020020299A1 (fr)

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