WO2020019699A1 - 一种用于灯光标示的塔筒信号灯及塔 - Google Patents

一种用于灯光标示的塔筒信号灯及塔 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020019699A1
WO2020019699A1 PCT/CN2019/074491 CN2019074491W WO2020019699A1 WO 2020019699 A1 WO2020019699 A1 WO 2020019699A1 CN 2019074491 W CN2019074491 W CN 2019074491W WO 2020019699 A1 WO2020019699 A1 WO 2020019699A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
tower
wall
angle elbow
light
signal light
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Application number
PCT/CN2019/074491
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
肖飞
黄恒
陆洋
Original Assignee
上海南华机电有限公司
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Publication of WO2020019699A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020019699A1/zh

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • F21S8/03—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation of surface-mounted type
    • F21S8/033—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation of surface-mounted type the surface being a wall or like vertical structure, e.g. building facade
    • F21S8/036—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation of surface-mounted type the surface being a wall or like vertical structure, e.g. building facade by means of a rigid support, e.g. bracket or arm
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/001—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electrical wires or cables
    • F21V23/002—Arrangements of cables or conductors inside a lighting device, e.g. means for guiding along parts of the housing or in a pivoting arm
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V31/00—Gas-tight or water-tight arrangements
    • F21V31/005—Sealing arrangements therefor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2111/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems for signalling, marking or indicating, not provided for in codes F21W2102/00 – F21W2107/00
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of lighting, and in particular, to a tower signal light and a tower for light marking.
  • Wind power parks consisting of multiple separate wind power plants usually run vertically and horizontally. However, to ensure air traffic in their vicinity, these areas must be bypassed, especially for amateur flying activities.
  • the purpose of the present disclosure includes, for example, providing a tower signal light as simple and low-cost as possible to facilitate installation in a tower of an already-built wind power plant or a tower-type member of a wind power plant under construction to equip it with lights
  • the marking device can play a role in marking air traffic.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a tower signal light for light marking, which includes a right-angle elbow bracket, a light-emitting element provided at a first end of the right-angle elbow bracket, and a second
  • the terminal wall of the tower is provided with a hole, and the right-angle elbow bracket can be inserted from the inner wall of the tower to the outer wall of the tower through the hole in the tower wall, and the second The end is fixed in the hole of the tower wall of the tower tube; the light emitting element emits light to the periphery of the tower, the horizontal light emitting angle reaches 360 °, and the vertical light emitting angle is> 90 °.
  • the thickness of the tower wall is a
  • the diameter of the hole in the tower wall is b
  • the diameter of the right-angle elbow bracket is c
  • the bending radius of the right-angle elbow bracket is R
  • the tower signal light further includes a cover provided at the second end of the right-angle elbow bracket, and the cover is configured to be placed in the inner cavity of the tower.
  • the tower signal light is configured to be horizontally fixed in a hole in the tower wall so that the light emitting element can be in a state parallel to the horizontal plane.
  • a spirit level is provided on the upper side of the cover, and the spirit level is configured to horizontally orient the tower signal light.
  • the horizontal orientation is more accurate, thereby ensuring the light emitting angle of the light emitting element.
  • the cover has a shuttle shape, and the length of the shuttle is vertically or horizontally arranged.
  • the cover is shuttle-shaped, the shuttle-shaped length direction is vertically arranged, and the spirit level is installed on the upper end surface of the cover.
  • the tower signal light further includes a sealing member, the sealing member is disposed between the right-angle elbow bracket and the hole in the tower wall, and is configured to be located in the hole in the tower wall.
  • the axial direction and the radial direction seal the tower tube signal light and the hole in the tower wall.
  • the material of the sealing member is silicone, and the sealing effect is better.
  • the light emitting element is an LED lamp.
  • the LED light source is a low-voltage power supply, which has the advantages of low energy consumption, high luminous efficiency, small size, and long service life, so that the maintenance and replacement of the tower signal lights can be kept as low as possible, and the tower can be minimized.
  • the diameter of the tube signal lamp to avoid machining large holes in the tower wall.
  • the right-angle elbow bracket is a hollow cavity inside, and the light-emitting element and the lead-in wiring device are connected by a wire in the hollow cavity.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a tower including the above-mentioned tower signal light, which has all the functions of the tower signal light.
  • the tower further includes a tower, a mechanical pod, and a rotor blade;
  • the tower is provided on the foundation, the upper end of the tower is provided with the mechanical pod, the mechanical pod is provided with a rotor blade, and the tower plane is installed with the tower signal light.
  • the number of the tower signal lights is multiple, and a plurality of the tower signal lights are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the tower.
  • the right-angle elbow bracket of the tower signal light extends in a direction close to the mechanical pod.
  • the right-angle elbow bracket includes a vertical section, a bending section, and a horizontal section that are sequentially arranged, the horizontal section is horizontally disposed in the hole and is relatively fixed to the tower wall, and the vertical section It is vertically arranged and extends in a direction close to the mechanical pod, and an end of the vertical section remote from the bent section is connected to the light emitting element.
  • the horizontal section cooperates with the hole, and a gap between the horizontal section and the hole is filled with a sealing member.
  • the beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present disclosure include, for example:
  • the tower tube signal lamp of this embodiment is fixedly connected to the light emitting element and the wiring device through a right-angle elbow bracket.
  • the right-angle elbow bracket is convenient to pass through the hole in the tower wall and inserted into the tower wall, and the signal lamp is convenient to install, that is, unnecessary extra By operating, it can stand vertically on the horizontal plane, so that the light-emitting element emits light to the periphery of the tower, the horizontal light emission angle reaches 360 °, and the vertical light emission angle is> 90 °.
  • its wiring is convenient, and subsequent maintenance is also convenient, and the cost is low, saving labor costs, and has a wide range of popularization and use value.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a tower and a tower signal light of the wind power equipment of this embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the tower of this embodiment
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of a tower tube signal lamp connected to a tower wall according to this embodiment
  • FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the connection between the tower signal light and the tower wall of FIG. 3;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a bending radius of a tower signal lamp and a hole structure of a tower wall in this embodiment
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic plan view of a cover body in this embodiment.
  • Icon 1-mechanical pod; 2-rotor blade; 3-tower signal light; 4-tower; 5-foundation; 6-light-emitting element; 7-right-angle elbow bracket; 71-vertical section; 72-bend 73-horizontal section; 8-cover body; 9-tower wall; 91-tower inner wall; 92-tower outer wall; 10-tower inner cavity; 11-hole; 12-seal parts; 13-level meter; 14 -Lead-in wiring device; 15- lead.
  • Figure 1 shows the overall structure of a wind power equipment tower and a tower signal light 3.
  • the tower 4 stands on the foundation 5, and a mechanical pod 1 and a mechanical pod 1 are arranged on the upper end of the tower 4.
  • the rotor blades 2 on the upper side are installed with the tower signal lights 3 on the two tower planes of the tower 4 so as to indicate the air traffic, so that the tower can be seen from a distance.
  • the tower mentioned in this article can be understood as the tower 4 or the overall structure of the mechanical pod 1, the rotor blade 2 and the tower 4.
  • the first type of tower signal light 3 for light marking includes a right-angle elbow bracket 7 and a light-emitting element 6 provided at a first end of the right-angle elbow bracket 7
  • the right-angle elbow bracket 7 is a second-end lead-in wiring device 14; the tower wall 9 of the tower 4 is provided with a hole 11; the right-angle elbow bracket 7 can be inserted from the tower inner wall 91 to the tower outer wall 92 through the hole 11 in the tower wall 9
  • the second end of the right-angle elbow bracket 7 is fixed in the hole 11 of the tower wall 9 of the tower tube 4; the light emitting element 6 emits light to the periphery of the tower, the horizontal light emitting angle reaches 360 °, and the vertical light emitting angle is> 90 °.
  • the tower tube signal light 3 of this embodiment is fixedly connected to the light emitting element 6 and the lead-in wiring device 14 through a right-angle elbow bracket 7.
  • the right-angle elbow bracket 7 is convenient to pass through the hole 11 and inserted into the tower wall 9, and the signal light is convenient to install. That is, without unnecessary operations, it can stand vertically on the horizontal plane, so that the light emitting element 6 emits light around the tower, the horizontal light emission angle reaches 360 °, and the vertical light emission angle is> 90 °. And its wiring is convenient, and subsequent maintenance is also convenient.
  • the tower wall 9 includes an inner wall 91 of the tower and an outer wall 92 of the tower, the inner wall 91 of the tower is the right side of the tower wall 9, and the outer wall 92 of the tower is the left side of the tower wall 9.
  • the right-angle elbow bracket 7 may be a hollow structure, so that in the hollow structure, one end of the wire 15 may be connected to the light emitting element 6, and the other end may be connected to the lead-in wiring device 14, which is connected to the lead-in wiring device 14. It is connected to an external power source to realize power supply to the light emitting element 6.
  • the diameter of the right-angle elbow bracket 7 is c and the bending radius of the right-angle elbow bracket 7 is R; the inner diameter of the bend of the right-angle elbow bracket 7 is r, and the half length of the hole 11 is e.
  • the distance from the center of the curved circle to the upper end of the hole 11 is d. Therefore,
  • the relationship between the bending radius R of the right-angle elbow bracket 7, the diameter b of the hole 11, the thickness a of the tower wall 9, and the diameter c of the right-angle elbow bracket 7 is By properly setting the bending radius of the right-angle elbow bracket 7, it is ensured that the tower signal light 3 can smoothly pass through the hole 11 of the tower wall 9 as a whole.
  • the tower signal light 3 further includes a cover 8 disposed on the second end of the right-angle elbow bracket 7, and the cover 8 is configured to be placed in the inner cavity of the tower 4 (ie, the tower The inner cavity of the cylinder 10) is configured to fix the tower signal lamp 3 horizontally in the hole 11 in the tower wall 9 so that the light emitting element 6 can be in a state parallel to the horizontal plane.
  • a level 13 is provided on the upper side of the cover 8, and the level 13 is configured to be horizontally oriented by the tower signal light 3.
  • the horizontal orientation is made more accurate, thereby ensuring the light emitting angle of the light emitting element 6.
  • the cover body 8 has a shuttle shape, and the length direction of the shuttle shape is vertically arranged, so that the spirit level 13 is installed on the upper end surface of the cover body 8.
  • the length direction of the shuttle may be horizontally arranged.
  • a cover 8 is provided on the second end of the right-angle elbow bracket 7 and a level 13 is provided on the upper side of the cover 8 so that the cover 8 has a horizontal orientation effect to ensure that the light emitting element 6 can be perpendicular to the horizontal plane.
  • the tower signal light 3 further includes a sealing member 12, which is disposed between the right-angle elbow bracket 7 and the hole 11 of the tower wall 9, and is arranged in two axial and radial directions of the hole 11 of the tower wall 9. The direction seals the right-angle elbow bracket 7 with the hole 11 of the tower wall 9.
  • the material of the sealing member 12 is silica gel, and the sealing effect is better.
  • the material may be rubber.
  • the light emitting element 6 is an LED lamp.
  • the LED light source is a low-voltage power supply, which has the advantages of low energy consumption, high luminous efficiency, small size, and long service life, so that the maintenance and replacement of the tower signal light 3 can be kept as low as possible, and it can also be minimized.
  • the diameter of the tower signal lamp 3 avoids machining large holes in the tower wall 9.
  • the inside of the right-angle elbow bracket 7 is a hollow cavity, and the light-emitting element 6 and the lead-in wiring connection device 14 are connected through the wires 15 in the hollow cavity.
  • the second type of tower signal light 3 for light marking in this embodiment includes a right-angle elbow bracket 7 and a light-emitting element 6 provided at the first end of the right-angle elbow bracket 7 is disposed at a right angle.
  • the inlet connection device 14 at the second end of the elbow bracket 7; the tower wall 9 of the tower 4 is provided with a hole 11, and the right-angle elbow bracket 7 can be inserted from the tower inner wall 91 to the tower outer wall 92 through the hole 11 on the tower wall 9.
  • the second end of the right-angle elbow bracket 7 is fixed in the hole 11 of the tower wall 9 of the tower tube 4; the light emitting element 6 emits light around the tower, the horizontal light emitting angle reaches 360 °, and the vertical light emitting angle is> 90 °.
  • the tower tube signal light 3 of this embodiment is fixedly connected to the light emitting element 6 and the lead-in wiring device 14 through a right-angle elbow bracket 7.
  • the right-angle elbow bracket 7 is convenient to pass through the hole 11 and inserted into the tower wall 9, and the signal light is convenient to install. That is, without unnecessary operations, it can stand vertically on the horizontal plane, so that the light emitting element 6 emits light around the tower, the horizontal light emission angle reaches 360 °, and the vertical light emission angle is> 90 °. And its wiring is convenient, and subsequent maintenance is also convenient.
  • the diameter of the right-angle elbow bracket 7 is c and the bending radius of the right-angle elbow bracket 7 is R; the inner diameter of the bend of the right-angle elbow bracket 7 is r, the half length of the hole 11 is e, The distance from the center of the curved circle to the upper end of the hole 11 is d. Therefore,
  • the relationship between the bending radius R of the right-angle elbow bracket 7, the diameter b of the hole 11, the thickness a of the tower wall 9, and the diameter c of the right-angle elbow bracket 7 is This ensures that the tower signal light 3 can smoothly pass through the hole 11 of the tower wall 9 as a whole.
  • the tower signal light 3 further includes a cover 8 disposed on the second end of the right-angle elbow bracket 7, and the cover 8 is configured to be placed in the inner cavity of the tower 4 (ie, the tower The inner cavity of the cylinder 10) is configured to fix the tower signal lamp 3 horizontally in the hole 11 in the tower wall 9 so that the light emitting element 6 can be in a state parallel to the horizontal plane.
  • a level 13 is provided on the upper side of the cover 8, and the level 13 is configured to be horizontally oriented by the tower signal light 3.
  • the horizontal orientation is made more accurate, thereby ensuring the light emitting angle of the light emitting element 6.
  • the tower signal light 3 further includes a sealing member 12, which is disposed between the right-angle elbow bracket 7 and the hole 11 of the tower wall 9, and is arranged in two axial and radial directions of the hole 11 of the tower wall 9. The direction seals the right-angle elbow bracket 7 with the hole 11 of the tower wall 9.
  • the light emitting element 6 is an LED lamp.
  • the LED light source is a low-voltage power supply, which has the advantages of low energy consumption, high luminous efficiency, small size, and long service life, so that the maintenance and replacement of the tower signal light 3 can be kept as low as possible, and it can also be minimized.
  • the diameter of the tower signal lamp 3 avoids machining large holes in the tower wall 9.
  • the inside of the right-angle elbow bracket 7 is a hollow cavity, and the light-emitting element 6 and the lead-in wiring connection device 14 are connected through the wires 15 in the hollow cavity.
  • Figure 1 shows the overall structure of a wind power equipment tower and a tower signal light 3.
  • the tower 4 stands on the foundation 5, and a mechanical pod 1 and a mechanical pod 1 are arranged on the upper end of the tower 4.
  • the rotor blades 2 on the upper side are installed with the tower signal lights 3 on the two tower planes of the tower 4 so as to indicate the air traffic, so that the tower can be seen from a distance.
  • the third type of tower signal light 3 for light marking includes a right-angle elbow bracket 7, and a light-emitting element 6 provided at a first end of the right-angle elbow bracket 7 is provided at
  • the right-angle elbow bracket 7 is a second-end lead-in wiring device 14; the tower wall 9 of the tower 4 is provided with a hole 11; the right-angle elbow bracket 7 can be inserted from the tower inner wall 91 to the tower outer wall 92 through the hole 11 in the tower wall 9
  • the second end of the right-angle elbow bracket 7 is fixed in the hole 11 of the tower wall 9 of the tower tube 4; the light emitting element 6 emits light to the periphery of the tower, the horizontal light emitting angle reaches 360 °, and the vertical light emitting angle is> 90 °.
  • the tower tube signal light 3 of this embodiment is fixedly connected to the light emitting element 6 and the lead-in wiring device 14 through a right-angle elbow bracket 7.
  • the right-angle elbow bracket 7 is convenient to pass through the hole 11 and inserted into the tower wall 9, and the signal light is convenient to install. That is, without unnecessary operations, it can stand vertically on the horizontal plane, so that the light emitting element 6 emits light around the tower, the horizontal light emission angle reaches 360 °, and the vertical light emission angle is> 90 °. And its wiring is convenient, and subsequent maintenance is also convenient.
  • the diameter of the right-angle elbow bracket 7 is c and the bending radius of the right-angle elbow bracket 7 is R; the inner diameter of the bend of the right-angle elbow bracket 7 is r, and the half length of the hole 11 is e.
  • the distance from the center of the curved circle to the upper end of the hole 11 is d. Therefore,
  • the relationship between the bending radius R of the right-angle elbow bracket 7, the diameter b of the hole 11, the thickness a of the tower wall 9, and the diameter c of the right-angle elbow bracket 7 is This ensures that the tower signal light 3 can smoothly pass through the hole 11 of the tower wall 9 as a whole.
  • the tower signal light 3 further includes a cover 8 disposed on the second end of the right-angle elbow bracket 7, and the cover 8 is configured to be placed in the inner cavity of the tower 4 (ie, the tower The inner cavity of the cylinder 10) is configured to fix the tower signal lamp 3 horizontally in the hole 11 in the tower wall 9 so that the light emitting element 6 can be in a state parallel to the horizontal plane.
  • a level 13 is provided on the upper side of the cover 8, and the level 13 is configured to be horizontally oriented by the tower signal light 3.
  • the horizontal orientation is made more accurate, thereby ensuring the light emitting angle of the light emitting element 6.
  • Figure 1 shows the overall structure of a wind power equipment tower and a tower signal light 3.
  • the tower 4 stands on the foundation 5, and a mechanical pod 1 and a mechanical pod 1 are arranged on the upper end of the tower 4.
  • the rotor blades 2 on the upper side are installed with the tower signal lights 3 on the two tower planes of the tower 4 so as to indicate the air traffic, so that the tower can be seen from a distance.
  • the fourth tower signal light 3 for light marking includes a right-angle elbow bracket 7, and a light-emitting element 6 provided at a first end of the right-angle elbow bracket 7 is provided at
  • the right-angle elbow bracket 7 is a second-end lead-in wiring device 14; the tower wall 9 of the tower 4 is provided with a hole 11; the right-angle elbow bracket 7 can be inserted from the tower inner wall 91 to the tower outer wall 92 through the hole 11 in the tower wall 9
  • the second end of the right-angle elbow bracket 7 is fixed in the hole 11 of the tower wall 9 of the tower tube 4; the light emitting element 6 emits light to the periphery of the tower, the horizontal light emitting angle reaches 360 °, and the vertical light emitting angle is> 90 °.
  • the tower tube signal light 3 of this embodiment is fixedly connected to the light emitting element 6 and the lead-in wiring device 14 through a right-angle elbow bracket 7.
  • the right-angle elbow bracket 7 is convenient to pass through the hole 11 and inserted into the tower wall 9, and the signal light is convenient to install. That is, without unnecessary operations, it can stand vertically on the horizontal plane, so that the light emitting element 6 emits light around the tower, the horizontal light emission angle reaches 360 °, and the vertical light emission angle is> 90 °. And its wiring is convenient, and subsequent maintenance is also convenient.
  • the diameter of the right-angle elbow bracket 7 is c and the bending radius of the right-angle elbow bracket 7 is R; the inner diameter of the bend of the right-angle elbow bracket 7 is r, and the half length of the hole 11 is e.
  • the distance from the center of the curved circle to the upper end of the hole 11 is d. Therefore,
  • the relationship between the bending radius R of the right-angle elbow bracket 7, the diameter b of the hole 11, the thickness a of the tower wall 9, and the diameter c of the right-angle elbow bracket 7 is This ensures that the tower signal light 3 can smoothly pass through the hole 11 of the tower wall 9 as a whole.
  • This embodiment also provides a tower, which includes the tower signal light 3 described above, which has all the functions of the tower signal light 3.
  • the tower further includes a tower 4, a mechanical pod 1, and a rotor blade 2;
  • the tower 4 is arranged on the foundation 5.
  • the upper end of the tower 4 is provided with a mechanical pod 1
  • the rotor wing 2 is provided on the mechanical pod 1
  • the tower signal light 3 is installed on the tower plane of the tower 4.
  • the number of the tower signal lights 3 is multiple, and the multiple tower signal lights 3 are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the tower 4.
  • the number of the tower signal lights 3 is eight, which are arranged in two groups. There are four tower signal lights 3 in each group, and the four tower signal lights 3 are distributed in a cross shape. On the outer wall of the tower 4.
  • the right-angle elbow bracket 7 of the tower signal light 3 extends in a direction close to the mechanical pod 1.
  • the right-angle elbow bracket 7 includes a vertical section 71, a bending section 72, and a horizontal section 73 which are arranged in this order.
  • the horizontal section 73 is horizontally disposed in the hole 11 and relatively fixed to the tower wall 9.
  • the vertical section 71 is vertically disposed. And extending in a direction close to the mechanical pod 1, an end of the vertical section 71 away from the bending section 72 is connected to the light emitting element 6.
  • the horizontal section 73 and the hole 11 are clearance-fitted, and the gap between the horizontal section 73 and the hole 11 is filled with the sealing member 12.
  • the tower shown in FIG. 1 includes a tower 4, a tower signal 3, a mechanical pod 1 and a rotor blade 2; the tower 4 is installed on the foundation 5, and multiple tower signals 3 are installed on the tower On the canister 4, a mechanical pod 1 is installed at the top position of the tower 4, and a rotor blade 2 is installed on the mechanical pod 1.
  • the tower 4 shown in FIG. 2 has a circular ring-shaped tower wall 9 with a tower inner cavity 10 therein.
  • the tower signal light 3 includes a light emitting element 6, a right-angle elbow bracket 7, and Cover 8, one end of the right-angle elbow bracket 7 is located in the tower wall 9 and connected to the cover 8, the cover 8 is located in the inner cavity 10 of the tower tube, and the other end of the right-angle elbow bracket 7 is located outside the tower wall 9 and The light emitting elements 6 are connected together.
  • the tower wall 9 shown in FIG. 3 includes a tower outer wall 92 and a tower inner wall 91.
  • the tower wall 9 is provided with a hole 11 penetrating the tower outer wall 92 and the tower inner wall 91.
  • the pipe bracket 7 includes a vertical section 71, a bending section 72, and a horizontal section 73 connected in this order.
  • the horizontal section 73 is horizontally disposed in the hole 11 and connected to the cover 8.
  • the vertical section 71 is vertically installed and is close to the machine in an orientation.
  • the pod 1 extends in the direction.
  • One end of the vertical section 71 away from the bending section 72 is connected to the light-emitting element 6.
  • the right-angle elbow bracket 7 is a hollow structure, and a wire 15 is provided therein. One end of the wire 15 is connected to the light-emitting element 6. The other end of the lead wire 15 is connected to a lead-in wiring device 14 mounted on the horizontal section 73.
  • the thickness of the tower wall 9 shown in FIG. 5 is a, the diameter of the hole 11 in the tower wall 9 is b, the diameter of the right-angle elbow bracket 7 is c, and the bending radius of the right-angle elbow bracket 7 is R; the bending inner diameter of the right-angle elbow bracket 7 is r, the half length of the hole 11 is e, and the distance from the bending circle center of the right-angle elbow bracket 7 to the upper end of the hole 11 is d.
  • the cover body 8 in FIG. 6 has a shuttle shape, and a length direction thereof is arranged in a vertical direction.
  • a spirit level 13 is provided on an upper end surface of the cover body 8.
  • the present disclosure provides a tower signal light and a tower for light marking.
  • the tower signal light has a simple structure and low manufacturing cost, and subsequent installation and maintenance are not only easy to operate but also low in cost.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)

Abstract

本公开涉及照明领域，具体涉及一种用于灯光标示的塔筒信号灯及塔，其中，塔筒信号灯包括直角弯管支架，设置在直角弯管支架第一端的发光元件，设置在直角弯管支架第二端的引入线接线装置；塔筒的塔壁设置孔，直角弯管支架可以通过塔壁上的孔从塔筒内壁插入至塔筒外壁，直角弯管支架的第二端固定于塔筒的塔壁的孔内；发光元件向塔的周围发光，水平发光角度达到360°，垂直发光角度＞90°。信号灯安装方便，即不需要多余的操作，便能垂直立于水平面，使得发光元件向塔的周围发光，且成本低，节约人力成本，具有广泛推广使用价值。

Description

一种用于灯光标示的塔筒信号灯及塔
相关申请的交叉引用
本公开要求于2018年07月27日提交中国专利局的申请号为2018108460143、名称为“一种用于灯光标示的塔筒信号灯”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本公开中。
技术领域
本公开涉及照明领域，具体涉及一种用于灯光标示的塔筒信号灯及塔。
背景技术
由多个单独风力设备组成的风力发电园区通常纵横延绵，然而对于保证其附近的空中交通运输来说，必须绕开这些区域，特别是对业余飞行活动来说是一种很大的障碍。
发明内容
本公开的目的包括，例如，提供了一种尽可能简单和低成本的塔筒信号灯，便于安装在已经建成的风力设备的塔或尚在建的风力设备的塔式构件中，使其装备灯光标示装置，可以对于空中交通起到标示作用。
本公开的目的还包括，提供了一种塔，其包括上述的塔筒信号灯，其具有该塔筒信号灯的全部功能。
本公开的实施例可以这样实现：
本公开的实施例提供了一种用于灯光标示的塔筒信号灯，其包括直角弯管支架，设置在所述直角弯管支架第一端的发光元件，设置在所述直角弯管支架 第二端的引入线接线装置；塔筒的塔壁设置孔，所述直角弯管支架可以通过所述塔壁上的所述孔从塔筒内壁插入至塔筒外壁，所述直角弯管支架的第二端固定于所述塔筒的所述塔壁的所述孔内；所述发光元件向塔的周围发光，水平发光角度达到360°，垂直发光角度＞90°。
可选的，所述塔壁的厚度为a，所述塔壁上的孔的直径为b，所述直角弯管支架的直径为c，所述直角弯管支架的折弯半径为R时，其相互之间的关系为
Figure PCTCN2019074491-appb-000001
从而确保塔筒信号灯能整体顺利的通过塔壁上的孔。
可选的，所述塔筒信号灯还包括设置于所述直角弯管支架第二端的盖体，所述盖体配置成置于塔筒的内腔。配置成将塔筒信号灯水平定向固定于塔的塔壁中的孔内，从而使发光元件能处于相对于水平面平行的状态。
可选的，所述盖体上侧设置水平仪，所述水平仪配置成所述塔筒信号灯的水平定向。使得水平定向更为精确，从而保证发光元件的发光角度。
可选的，所述盖体呈梭形，所述梭形的长度方向竖直或水平设置。
可选的，所述盖体呈梭形，所述梭形的长度方向竖直设置，所述水平仪安装在所述盖体的上端面。
可选的，所述塔筒信号灯还包括密封部件，所述密封部件设置于所述直角弯管支架和所述塔壁的所述孔之间，配置成在所述塔壁的所述孔的轴向和径向两个方向将所述塔筒信号灯与所述塔壁的所述孔密封。通过设置密封部件，并在轴向和径向上进行密封，确保塔筒的整体密封效果，提高塔壁的整体防护能力。
可选的，所述密封部件的材质为硅胶，密封效果更佳。
可选的，所述发光元件为LED灯。LED光源体是低压供电，具有能耗低、 发光效率高、体积小、使用寿命长等优良特性，从而使塔筒信号灯的维护和更换保持在尽可能低的程度上，同时也可以尽量缩小塔筒信号灯的直径，从而避免在塔壁上加工大孔。
可选的，所述直角弯管支架内为中空腔体，所述发光元件与所述引入线接线装置通过中空腔体内的导线连接。
本公开的实施例还提供了一种塔，其包括上述的塔筒信号灯，其具有该塔筒信号灯的全部功能。
可选的，所述塔还包括塔筒、机械吊舱以及转子叶片；
所述塔筒设置于地基上，所述塔筒的上端设有所述机械吊舱，所述机械吊舱上设置有转子叶片，所述塔筒的塔平面安装有所述塔筒信号灯。
可选的，所述塔筒信号灯的数量为多个，多个所述塔筒信号灯沿所述塔筒的周向均匀分布。
可选的，所述塔筒信号灯的直角弯管支架在靠近所述机械吊舱的方向上延伸。
可选的，所述直角弯管支架包括依次设置的竖直段、弯折段和水平段，所述水平段水平设置于所述孔中且与所述塔壁相对固定，所述竖直段竖直设置且在朝向靠近所述机械吊舱的方向上延伸，所述竖直段远离所述弯折段的一端与所述发光元件连接。
可选的，所述水平段与所述孔间隙配合，所述水平段与所述孔之间的间隙处填充有密封部件。
与现有的技术相比，本公开实施例的有益效果包括，例如：
本实施例的塔筒信号灯，通过直角弯管支架固定连接发光元件与接线装置，直角弯管支架方便从塔壁的孔内穿过并插在塔壁中，信号灯安装方便，即 不需要多余的操作，便能垂直立于水平面，使得发光元件向塔的周围发光，水平发光角度达到360°，垂直发光角度＞90°。且其接线方便、后期维护也方便，且成本低，节约人力成本，具有广泛推广使用价值。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例的技术方案，下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，应当理解，以下附图仅示出了本公开的某些实施例，因此不应被看作是对范围的限定，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他相关的附图。
图1是本实施例的风力设备的塔及塔筒信号灯结构示意图；
图2是本实施例的塔的横截面结构示意图；
图3是本实施例的塔筒信号灯与塔壁连接设置的剖面结构示意图；
图4是图3的塔筒信号灯与塔壁连接处的放大示意图；
图5是本实施例的塔筒信号灯折弯半径与塔壁的孔结构示意图；
图6是本实施例的盖体平面结构示意图。
图标：1-机械吊舱；2-转子叶片；3-塔筒信号灯；4-塔筒；5-地基；6-发光元件；7-直角弯管支架；71-竖直段；72-弯折段；73-水平段；8-盖体；9-塔壁；91-塔筒内壁；92-塔筒外壁；10-塔筒内腔；11-孔；12-密封部件；13-水平仪；14-引入线接线装置；15-导线。
具体实施方式
为使本公开实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合本公开实施例中的附图，对本公开实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本公开一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。通常在此处附图中描述和示出的本公开实施例的组件可以以各种不同的配置来布置和设计。
因此，以下对在附图中提供的本公开的实施例的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本公开的范围，而是仅仅表示本公开的选定实施例。基于本公开中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本公开保护的范围。
应注意到：相似的标号和字母在下面的附图中表示类似项，因此，一旦某一项在一个附图中被定义，则在随后的附图中不需要对其进行进一步定义和解释。
在本公开的描述中，需要说明的是，若出现术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，或者是该发明产品使用时惯常摆放的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本公开和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本公开的限制。
此外，若出现术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等仅用于区分描述，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。
此外，若出现术语“水平”、“竖直”、“悬垂”等并不表示要求部件绝对水平或悬垂，而是可以稍微倾斜。如“水平”仅仅是指其方向相对“竖直”而言更加水平，并不是表示该结构一定要完全水平，而是可以稍微倾斜。
在本公开的描述中，还需要说明的是，除非另有明确的规定和限定，若出现术语“设置”、“安装”、“相连”、“连接”等应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以具体情况理解上述术语 在本公开中的具体含义。
需要说明的是，在不冲突的情况下，本公开的实施例中的特征可以相互结合。
如图1所示为风力设备的塔及塔筒信号灯3的整体结构示意图，塔筒4竖立于地基5之上，在塔筒4的上端设有机械吊舱1和设置于该机械吊舱1上的转子叶片2，在塔筒4的两个塔平面安装有塔筒信号灯3，从而对于空中交通起到标示作用，使其在远处便可看到塔。需要说明的是，本文中提及的塔，可以理解为塔筒4，也可以理解为机械吊舱1、转子叶片2和塔筒4的整体结构。
如图2-4所示，本实施例提供的第一种用于灯光标示的塔筒信号灯3，包括直角弯管支架7，设置在直角弯管支架7第一端的发光元件6，设置在直角弯管支架7第二端的引入线接线装置14；塔筒4的塔壁9设置孔11，直角弯管支架7可以通过塔壁9上的孔11从塔筒内壁91插入至塔筒外壁92，直角弯管支架7的第二端固定于塔筒4的塔壁9的孔11内；发光元件6向塔的周围发光，水平发光角度达到360°，垂直发光角度＞90°。
本实施例的塔筒信号灯3，通过直角弯管支架7固定连接发光元件6与引入线接线装置14，直角弯管支架7方便从孔11内穿过并插在塔壁9中，信号灯安装方便，即不需要多余的操作，便能垂直立于水平面，使得发光元件6向塔的周围发光，水平发光角度达到360°，垂直发光角度＞90°。且其接线方便、后期维护也方便。
以图3中的相对位置介绍，塔壁9包括塔筒内壁91和塔筒外壁92，塔筒内壁91为塔壁9的右侧，塔筒外壁92为塔壁9的左侧。
需要说明的是，直角弯管支架7可以是中空的结构，这样导线15可以在该中空的结构中，一端与发光元件6连接，另一端与引入线接线装置14连接，该引入线接线装置14与外部电源连接，以实现对发光元件6供电。
具体的，如图5所示，直角弯管支架7恰好可以通过塔壁9的孔11的情况，具体的，当塔壁9的厚度为a，塔壁9上的孔11的直径为b，直角弯管支架7的直径为c，直角弯管支架7的折弯半径为R时；直角弯管支架7的折弯内径为r，孔11的一半长度为e，直角弯管支架7的折弯圆心到孔11上端的距离为d，因此，
Figure PCTCN2019074491-appb-000002
：r 2＝d 2+e 2
Figure PCTCN2019074491-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2019074491-appb-000004
Figure PCTCN2019074491-appb-000005
Figure PCTCN2019074491-appb-000006
Figure PCTCN2019074491-appb-000007
Figure PCTCN2019074491-appb-000008
故，直角弯管支架7的折弯半径R、孔11的直径b、塔壁9的厚度a以及直角弯管支架7的直径c之间的关系为
Figure PCTCN2019074491-appb-000009
通过合理的设置直角弯管支架7的折弯半径，从而确保塔筒信号灯3能整体顺利的通过塔壁9的孔11。
具体的，如图2-4、6所示，塔筒信号灯3还包括设置于直角弯管支架7第二端的盖体8，盖体8配置成置于塔筒4的内腔(即：塔筒内腔10)，配置成将塔筒信号灯3水平定向固定于塔的塔壁9中的孔11内，从而使发光元件6能处于相对于水平面平行的状态。
具体的，结合图6，盖体8上侧设置水平仪13，水平仪13配置成塔筒信号灯3的水平定向。使得水平定向更为精确，从而保证发光元件6的发光角度。
具体的，结合图6，盖体8呈梭形，梭形的长度方向竖直设置，这样水平仪13安装在盖体8的上端面上。其他实施例中，该梭形的长度方向也可以是沿水平设置的。
通过在直角弯管支架7第二端设置盖体8，在盖体8上侧设置水平仪13，使得盖体8具有水平定向作用，确保发光元件6能够垂直于水平面，对于安装塔筒信号灯3时，操作设置方便，校准便捷、准确，有效保证其发光角度。
具体的，塔筒信号灯3还包括密封部件12，密封部件12设置于直角弯管支架7和塔壁9的孔11之间，配置成在塔壁9的孔11的轴向和径向两个方向将直角弯管支架7与塔壁9的孔11密封。通过设置密封部件12，并在轴向和径向上进行密封，确保塔筒4的整体密封效果，提高塔壁9的整体防护能力。
具体的，密封部件12的材质为硅胶，密封效果更佳，其他实施例中，材质也可以选用橡胶。
具体的，发光元件6为LED灯。LED光源体是低压供电，具有能耗低、发光效率高、体积小、使用寿命长等优良特性，从而使塔筒信号灯3的维护和更换保持在尽可能低的程度上，同时也可以尽量缩小塔筒信号灯3的直径，从而避免在塔壁9上加工大孔。
具体的，直角弯管支架7内为中空腔体，发光元件6与引入线接线装置 14通过中空腔体内的导线15连接。
如图2-4所示，本实施例的第二种用于灯光标示的塔筒信号灯3，包括直角弯管支架7，设置在直角弯管支架7第一端的发光元件6，设置在直角弯管支架7第二端的引入线接线装置14；塔筒4的塔壁9设置孔11，直角弯管支架7可以通过塔壁9上的孔11从塔筒内壁91插入至塔筒外壁92，直角弯管支架7的第二端固定于塔筒4的塔壁9的孔11内；发光元件6向塔的周围发光，水平发光角度达到360°，垂直发光角度＞90°。
本实施例的塔筒信号灯3，通过直角弯管支架7固定连接发光元件6与引入线接线装置14，直角弯管支架7方便从孔11内穿过并插在塔壁9中，信号灯安装方便，即不需要多余的操作，便能垂直立于水平面，使得发光元件6向塔的周围发光，水平发光角度达到360°，垂直发光角度＞90°。且其接线方便、后期维护也方便。
具体的，如图5所示，直角弯管支架7恰好可以通过塔壁9的孔11的情况，具体的，当塔壁9的厚度为a,塔壁9上的孔11的直径为b，直角弯管支架7的直径为c，直角弯管支架7的折弯半径为R时；直角弯管支架7的折弯内径为r，孔11的一半长度为e,直角弯管支架7的折弯圆心到孔11上端的距离为d,因此，
Figure PCTCN2019074491-appb-000010
：r 2＝d 2+e 2
Figure PCTCN2019074491-appb-000011
Figure PCTCN2019074491-appb-000012
Figure PCTCN2019074491-appb-000013
Figure PCTCN2019074491-appb-000014
Figure PCTCN2019074491-appb-000015
Figure PCTCN2019074491-appb-000016
故，直角弯管支架7的折弯半径R、孔11的直径b、塔壁9的厚度a以及直角弯管支架7的直径c之间的关系为
Figure PCTCN2019074491-appb-000017
从而确保塔筒信号灯3能整体顺利的通过塔壁9的孔11。
具体的，如图2-4、6所示，塔筒信号灯3还包括设置于直角弯管支架7第二端的盖体8，盖体8配置成置于塔筒4的内腔(即：塔筒内腔10)，配置成将塔筒信号灯3水平定向固定于塔的塔壁9中的孔11内，从而使发光元件6能处于相对于水平面平行的状态。
具体的，结合图6，盖体8上侧设置水平仪13，水平仪13配置成塔筒信号灯3的水平定向。使得水平定向更为精确，从而保证发光元件6的发光角度。
具体的，塔筒信号灯3还包括密封部件12，密封部件12设置于直角弯管支架7和塔壁9的孔11之间，配置成在塔壁9的孔11的轴向和径向两个方向将直角弯管支架7与塔壁9的孔11密封。通过设置密封部件12，并在轴向和径向上进行密封，确保塔筒4的整体密封效果，提高塔壁9的整体防护能力。
具体的，所述发光元件6为LED灯。LED光源体是低压供电，具有能耗低、发光效率高、体积小、使用寿命长等优良特性，从而使塔筒信号灯3的维护和更换保持在尽可能低的程度上，同时也可以尽量缩小塔筒信号灯3的直径，从而避免在塔壁9上加工大孔。
具体的，直角弯管支架7内为中空腔体，发光元件6与引入线接线装置 14通过中空腔体内的导线15连接。
如图1所示为风力设备的塔及塔筒信号灯3的整体结构示意图，塔筒4竖立于地基5之上，在塔筒4的上端设有机械吊舱1和设置于该机械吊舱1上的转子叶片2，在塔筒4的两个塔平面安装有塔筒信号灯3，从而对于空中交通起到标示作用，使其在远处便可看到塔。
如图2-4所示，本实施例提供的第三种用于灯光标示的塔筒信号灯3，包括直角弯管支架7，设置在直角弯管支架7第一端的发光元件6，设置在直角弯管支架7第二端的引入线接线装置14；塔筒4的塔壁9设置孔11，直角弯管支架7可以通过塔壁9上的孔11从塔筒内壁91插入至塔筒外壁92，直角弯管支架7的第二端固定于塔筒4的塔壁9的孔11内；发光元件6向塔的周围发光，水平发光角度达到360°，垂直发光角度＞90°。
本实施例的塔筒信号灯3，通过直角弯管支架7固定连接发光元件6与引入线接线装置14，直角弯管支架7方便从孔11内穿过并插在塔壁9中，信号灯安装方便，即不需要多余的操作，便能垂直立于水平面，使得发光元件6向塔的周围发光，水平发光角度达到360°，垂直发光角度＞90°。且其接线方便、后期维护也方便。
具体的，如图5所示，直角弯管支架7恰好可以通过塔壁9的孔11的情况，具体的，当塔壁9的厚度为a,塔壁9上的孔11的直径为b，直角弯管支架7的直径为c，直角弯管支架7的折弯半径为R时；直角弯管支架7的折弯内径为r，孔11的一半长度为e,直角弯管支架7的折弯圆心到孔11上端的距离为d,因此，
Figure PCTCN2019074491-appb-000018
：r 2＝d 2+e 2
Figure PCTCN2019074491-appb-000019
Figure PCTCN2019074491-appb-000020
Figure PCTCN2019074491-appb-000021
Figure PCTCN2019074491-appb-000022
Figure PCTCN2019074491-appb-000023
Figure PCTCN2019074491-appb-000024
故，直角弯管支架7的折弯半径R、孔11的直径b、塔壁9的厚度a以及直角弯管支架7的直径c之间的关系为
Figure PCTCN2019074491-appb-000025
从而确保塔筒信号灯3能整体顺利的通过塔壁9的孔11。
具体的，如图2-4、6所示，塔筒信号灯3还包括设置于直角弯管支架7第二端的盖体8，盖体8配置成置于塔筒4的内腔(即：塔筒内腔10)，配置成将塔筒信号灯3水平定向固定于塔的塔壁9中的孔11内，从而使发光元件6能处于相对于水平面平行的状态。
具体的，结合图6，盖体8上侧设置水平仪13，水平仪13配置成塔筒信号灯3的水平定向。使得水平定向更为精确，从而保证发光元件6的发光角度。
如图1所示为风力设备的塔及塔筒信号灯3的整体结构示意图，塔筒4竖立于地基5之上，在塔筒4的上端设有机械吊舱1和设置于该机械吊舱1上的转子叶片2，在塔筒4的两个塔平面安装有塔筒信号灯3，从而对于空中交通起到标示作用，使其在远处便可看到塔。
如图2-4所示，本实施例提供的第四种用于灯光标示的塔筒信号灯3，包括直角弯管支架7，设置在直角弯管支架7第一端的发光元件6，设置在直角弯管支架7第二端的引入线接线装置14；塔筒4的塔壁9设置孔11，直角弯管支架7可以通过塔壁9上的孔11从塔筒内壁91插入至塔筒外壁92，直角弯管支架7的第二端固定于塔筒4的塔壁9的孔11内；发光元件6向塔的周围发光，水平发光角度达到360°，垂直发光角度＞90°。
本实施例的塔筒信号灯3，通过直角弯管支架7固定连接发光元件6与引入线接线装置14，直角弯管支架7方便从孔11内穿过并插在塔壁9中，信号灯安装方便，即不需要多余的操作，便能垂直立于水平面，使得发光元件6向塔的周围发光，水平发光角度达到360°，垂直发光角度＞90°。且其接线方便、后期维护也方便。
具体的，如图5所示，直角弯管支架7恰好可以通过塔壁9的孔11的情况，具体的，当塔壁9的厚度为a,塔壁9上的孔11的直径为b，直角弯管支架7的直径为c，直角弯管支架7的折弯半径为R时；直角弯管支架7的折弯内径为r，孔11的一半长度为e,直角弯管支架7的折弯圆心到孔11上端的距离为d，因此，
Figure PCTCN2019074491-appb-000026
：r 2＝d 2+e 2
Figure PCTCN2019074491-appb-000027
Figure PCTCN2019074491-appb-000028
Figure PCTCN2019074491-appb-000029
Figure PCTCN2019074491-appb-000030
Figure PCTCN2019074491-appb-000031
Figure PCTCN2019074491-appb-000032
故，直角弯管支架7的折弯半径R、孔11的直径b、塔壁9的厚度a以及直角弯管支架7的直径c之间的关系为
Figure PCTCN2019074491-appb-000033
从而确保塔筒信号灯3能整体顺利的通过塔壁9的孔11。
本实施例还提供了一种塔，其包括上述的塔筒信号灯3，其具有该塔筒信号灯3的全部功能。
具体的，结合图1，塔还包括塔筒4、机械吊舱1以及转子叶片2；
塔筒4设置于地基5上，塔筒4的上端设有机械吊舱1，机械吊舱1上设置有转子叶片2，塔筒4的塔平面安装有塔筒信号灯3。
具体的，塔筒信号灯3的数量为多个，多个塔筒信号灯3沿塔筒4的周向均匀分布。
结合图1和图2，更为具体的，塔筒信号灯3的数量为八个，分上下两组设置，每组中有四个塔筒信号灯3，四个塔筒信号灯3呈十字型分布在塔筒4的外壁上。
具体的，结合图3和图4，塔筒信号灯3的直角弯管支架7在靠近机械吊舱1的方向上延伸。
具体的，直角弯管支架7包括依次设置的竖直段71、弯折段72和水平段73，水平段73水平设置于孔11中且与塔壁9相对固定，竖直段71竖直设置且在朝向靠近机械吊舱1的方向上延伸，竖直段71远离弯折段72的一端与发 光元件6连接。
具体的，水平段73与孔11间隙配合，水平段73与孔11之间的间隙处填充有密封部件12。
在一些实施例中：
请参考图1：图1中示出的塔包括塔筒4、塔筒信号灯3、机械吊舱1以及转子叶片2；塔筒4安装在地基5上，多个塔筒信号灯3均安装在塔筒4上，机械吊舱1安装在塔筒4的顶端位置，转子叶片2安装在机械吊舱1上。
请参考图2，图2中示出的塔筒4具有圆环形的塔壁9，其内部具有塔筒内腔10，塔筒信号灯3包括依次连接的发光元件6、直角弯管支架7和盖体8，直角弯管支架7的一端位于塔壁9内且与盖体8连接，盖体8位于塔筒内腔10内，直角弯管支架7的另一端位于塔壁9的外部且与发光元件6连接在一起。
请参考图3和图4，图3中示出的塔壁9包括塔筒外壁92和塔筒内壁91，塔壁9上设置有贯穿塔筒外壁92和塔筒内壁91的孔11，直角弯管支架7包括依次连接的竖直段71、弯折段72和水平段73，水平段73水平的设置在孔11内且与盖体8连接，竖直段71竖直设置且在朝向靠近机械吊舱1的方向延伸，竖直段71远离弯折段72的一端与发光元件6连接，直角弯管支架7为中空结构，其内部设置有导线15，导线15的一端与发光元件6连接，导线15的另一端与安装在水平段73上的引入线接线装置14连接。
请参考图5，图5示出的塔壁9的厚度为a，塔壁9上的孔11的直径为b，直角弯管支架7的直径为c，直角弯管支架7的折弯半径为R；直角弯管支架7的折弯内径为r，孔11的一半长度为e，直角弯管支架7的折弯圆心到孔11 上端的距离为d。
请参考图6，图6中的盖体8呈梭形，其长度方向沿竖直方向设置，水平仪13设置在盖体8的上端面。
以上所述，仅为本公开的具体实施方式，但本公开的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本公开揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到的变化或替换，都应涵盖在本公开的保护范围之内。因此，本公开的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。
工业实用性：
综上所述，本公开提供了一种用于灯光标示的塔筒信号灯及塔，该塔筒信号灯结构简单，制造成本低，后期的安装和维护不仅操作方便而且成本较低。

Claims (16)

  1. 一种用于灯光标示的塔筒信号灯，其特征在于，包括直角弯管支架，设置在所述直角弯管支架第一端的发光元件，设置在所述直角弯管支架第二端的引入线接线装置；塔筒的塔壁设置孔，所述直角弯管支架可以通过所述塔壁上的所述孔从塔筒内壁插入至塔筒外壁，所述直角弯管支架的第二端固定于所述塔筒的所述塔壁的所述孔内；所述发光元件向塔的周围发光，水平发光角度达到360°，垂直发光角度＞90°。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的塔筒信号灯，其特征在于，所述塔壁的厚度为a，所述塔壁上的所述孔的直径为b，所述直角弯管支架的直径为c，所述直角弯管支架的折弯半径为R时，其相互之间的关系为
    Figure PCTCN2019074491-appb-100001
  3. 如权利要求1或2所述的塔筒信号灯，其特征在于，所述塔筒信号灯还包括设置于所述直角弯管支架第二端的盖体，所述盖体配置成置于所述塔筒的内腔。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的塔筒信号灯，其特征在于，所述盖体上侧设置水平仪，所述水平仪配置成所述塔筒信号灯的水平定向。
  5. 如权利要求3或4所述的塔筒信号灯，其特征在于，所述盖体呈梭形，所述梭形的长度方向竖直或水平设置。
  6. 如权利要求4所述的塔筒信号灯，其特征在于，所述盖体呈梭形，所述梭形的长度方向竖直设置，所述水平仪安装在所述盖体的上端面。
  7. 如权利要求1-6任一项所述的塔筒信号灯，其特征在于，所述塔筒信号灯还包括密封部件，所述密封部件设置于所述直角弯管支架和所述塔壁的所述孔之间，配置成在所述塔壁的所述孔的轴向和径向两个方向将所述塔筒信号灯与所述塔壁的所述孔密封。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的塔筒信号灯，其特征在于，所述密封部件的材质为硅胶。
  9. 如权利要求1-8任一项所述的塔筒信号灯，其特征在于，所述发光元件为LED灯。
  10. 如权利要求1-9任一项所述的塔筒信号灯，其特征在于，所述直角弯管支架内为中空腔体，所述发光元件与所述引入线接线装置通过中空腔体内的导线连接。
  11. 一种塔，其特征在于，包括权利要求1-10任一项所述的用于灯光标示的塔筒信号灯。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的塔，其特征在于，所述塔还包括塔筒、机械吊舱以及转子叶片；
    所述塔筒设置于地基上，所述塔筒的上端设有所述机械吊舱，所述机械吊舱上设置有转子叶片，所述塔筒的塔平面安装有所述塔筒信号灯。
  13. 如权利要求12所述的塔，其特征在于，所述塔筒信号灯的数量为多个，多个所述塔筒信号灯沿所述塔筒的周向均匀分布。
  14. 如权利要求12或13所述的塔，其特征在于，所述塔筒信号灯的直角弯管支架在靠近所述机械吊舱的方向上延伸。
  15. 如权利要求14所述的塔，其特征在于，所述直角弯管支架包括依次设置的竖直段、弯折段和水平段，所述水平段水平设置于所述孔中且与所述塔壁相对固定，所述竖直段竖直设置且在朝向靠近所述机械吊舱的方向上延伸，所述竖直段远离所述弯折段的一端与所述发光元件连接。
  16. 如权利要求15所述的塔，其特征在于，所述水平段与所述孔间隙配合，所述水平段与所述孔之间的间隙处填充有密封部件。
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