WO2020019688A1 - Atomization device and atomization apparatus thereof - Google Patents
Atomization device and atomization apparatus thereof Download PDFInfo
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- WO2020019688A1 WO2020019688A1 PCT/CN2019/071625 CN2019071625W WO2020019688A1 WO 2020019688 A1 WO2020019688 A1 WO 2020019688A1 CN 2019071625 W CN2019071625 W CN 2019071625W WO 2020019688 A1 WO2020019688 A1 WO 2020019688A1
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- atomizing
- cavity
- atomization
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- A24F47/008—
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- the invention relates to the field of atomization devices, in particular to an atomization device and an atomization device thereof.
- the liquid-conducting part wraps the spring to form the atomizing cavity.
- the atomizing cavity wrapped by the liquid-conducting part has a narrow space, which is likely to affect the atomization effect.
- the liquid-conducting part is prone to stains after a long time. Discharge, even because the suction force is too strong, it will easily cause the medium such as e-liquid or dirt on the liquid guide to be directly sucked out.
- the present invention provides an improved atomizing device and an atomizing device thereof.
- the present invention provides an atomizing device.
- the atomizing device includes a liquid storage cavity, an atomizing cavity, and an atomizing component.
- the atomizing component is disposed in the atomizing cavity and communicates with the atomizing device.
- the fluid-conducting connection of the liquid storage cavity; the atomizing component includes an ultrasonic transducer, a liquid-conducting member, and an elastic pressing member;
- the liquid-conducting member includes at least a pair of separate or connected liquid-conducting parts, and the at least one pair Separate or connected liquid-conducting parts are respectively disposed on two opposite sides of the ultrasonic transducer sheet, and are connected to the liquid-conducting cavity for liquid-conducting;
- the elastic pressing member includes at least one pair of separate or connected elastic-pressing parts.
- the pressing part, the at least one pair of separate or connected elastic pressing parts respectively elastically presses the at least one pair of separate or connected liquid guiding parts on two opposite sides of the ultrasonic transducer sheet.
- the ultrasonic transducer is an ultrasonic transducer driven by a two-way wave circuit.
- the atomizing assembly includes a stent, and the ultrasonic transducer is fixed in the atomizing cavity via the stent.
- the ultrasonic transducer is vertically or horizontally disposed in the atomizing cavity.
- it further comprises a suction device in communication with the atomizing chamber.
- the pair of liquid-conducting portions are connected to form a whole via a liquid-conducting connection portion;
- the pair of elastic pressing portions are sheet-shaped, and are connected to form a unit via the pressing connection portion.
- the atomizing component further includes a bracket covering the periphery of the ultrasonic transducer sheet; the pair of elastic pressing portions are sheet-shaped, and the inner edges thereof respectively elasticize the pair of liquid guiding portions Pressing on the two opposite sides of the ultrasonic transducer; the outer edges of the pair of elastic pressing parts abut tightly on the two opposite sides of the bracket, respectively, so as to form a liquid storage on the two opposite sides of the ultrasonic transducer room.
- the bracket is provided with an opening to communicate the liquid storage chamber with the liquid storage chamber.
- the atomizing device includes a base, an inner shell, and an outer shell; the inner shell is mounted on the base and defines the atomizing cavity; and the outer shell is mounted on the base And is sleeved on the periphery of the inner shell, and the liquid storage cavity is defined between the inner wall surface of the outer shell and the outer wall surface of the inner shell.
- the base includes an air inlet hole and an air outlet hole; the atomizing cavity is in communication with the air outlet hole via an air inlet pipe on the inner shell; and the liquid-conducting portion passes through the inner A liquid guide hole on the shell is connected to the liquid storage cavity for liquid guide.
- a first smoke outlet is provided on the top of the inner shell
- a second smoke outlet is provided on the top of the outer shell
- the second smoke outlet is in communication with the first smoke outlet
- the base includes a base body and an airflow adjusting device installed in the base body; a bottom surface of the base body is concavely formed with a receiving groove; and the air inlet hole is provided in the base.
- the side of the seat body is in communication with the receiving groove; the air outlet is provided on the top of the base body and is in communication with the receiving groove; the airflow regulating device is rotatably received in the receiving groove
- an air inlet is provided on a side wall thereof, and the air inlet is matched with the air inlet of the base body to realize the adjustment of the amount of air intake;
- the airflow regulating device is formed with an airflow channel, and One end of the airflow channel is in communication with the air inlet, and the other end is in communication with the air outlet of the base body.
- a liquid injection port is provided on the housing, and the liquid injection port is in communication with the liquid storage chamber;
- the atomizing device further includes an exhaust component, and the exhaust component includes an exhaust pipe and An exhaust pipe mount, which is mounted on the housing and can be moved between a first position and a second position; in a first position, the exhaust pipe mount The liquid injection port is blocked, and the exhaust pipe is communicated with the second smoke outlet of the casing; in the second position, the liquid injection port is exposed.
- the atomizing device includes an atomizing cavity defining the atomizing cavity, the atomizing cavity includes an air inlet channel, and the outlet position of the air inlet channel is still provided with an air inlet pipe, respectively.
- the air inlet pipe protrudes toward the atomizing assembly to guide air to blow toward the atomizing assembly.
- the bottom wall of the atomizing cavity is further provided with liquid guiding channels respectively communicating with the liquid storage cavity, so that the atomizing component is connected to the liquid guiding of the liquid storage cavity.
- the atomizing assembly further includes a bracket covered on a peripheral edge of the ultrasonic transducer sheet; a peripheral edge of the liquid guiding portion is fixed outside the holder and between the ultrasonic transducer sheet A gap is formed, and a middle portion is elastically pressed against the side surface of the ultrasonic transducer sheet by the elastic pressing portion.
- the atomizing device includes an atomizing cavity defining the atomizing cavity, the atomizing cavity includes two opposite side walls, and an opening is formed on each of the side walls, and the opening Covers are detachably installed in the interior, respectively; the pair of elastic pressing portions are respectively disposed between the cover and the pair of liquid guide portions.
- the atomizing device includes a leakage preventing member, and the leakage preventing member is disposed on an area of the liquid guiding portion that is not in contact with the ultrasonic transducer.
- the atomization device includes at least two liquid storage cavities, and the two liquid storage cavities are communicated through an oil injection channel; the atomization device further includes a liquid injection port, and the liquid injection The port is in communication with the oil injection channel.
- the atomization device includes an atomization cavity and at least one liquid storage cavity that define the atomization cavity; the atomization device includes a liquid injection port, and the liquid injection port and the at least one A liquid storage cavity communicates; the atomizing device further includes an exhaust pipe, and the liquid injection port is formed in the exhaust pipe; the exhaust pipe further includes an exhaust port; the atomizing device includes The oil blocking pipe is detachably installed on the exhaust pipe, and the oil blocking pipe includes a vent for communicating with the exhaust port and a plug for blocking the liquid injection port.
- the atomization device includes a plugging pipe detachably mounted on the exhaust pipe, the plugging pipe includes a vent for communicating with the exhaust port and a plug for plugging the liquid injection port Gag.
- An atomizing device including the atomizing device according to any one of the foregoing.
- the invention has the beneficial effect that the two opposite sides of the ultrasonic transducer sheet are fully utilized for atomization, and the atomization efficiency can be significantly improved without the energy consumption and the size increasing significantly.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective structural diagram of an atomizing device in a first embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a three-dimensional structure of an atomizing device of the atomizing device shown in FIG. 1;
- FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a longitudinal section of the atomizing device shown in FIG. 2;
- FIG. 4 is a schematic exploded longitudinal sectional view of the atomizing device shown in FIG. 2;
- FIG. 5 is a schematic three-dimensional exploded structure diagram of the atomizing device shown in FIG. 2; FIG.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic exploded perspective structural view of the atomizing device shown in FIG. 2;
- FIG. 7 is a schematic exploded perspective view of the base of the atomizing device shown in FIG. 1;
- FIG. 8 is a schematic exploded perspective view of the base shown in FIG. 7 when the bottom of the base is facing up;
- FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective structural diagram of an air extraction device in the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the air extraction device shown in FIG. 9; FIG.
- FIG. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a three-dimensional structure of an atomizing component in the second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the elastic pressing portion and the liquid absorption of the atomizing component shown in FIG. 11; FIG.
- FIG. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a three-dimensional structure of an atomizing component in a third embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a longitudinal section of the atomizing component shown in FIG. 13;
- FIG. 15 is a schematic perspective view of a three-dimensional structure of an atomizing device in a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of a longitudinal section of the atomizing device shown in FIG. 15;
- FIG. 17 is a schematic perspective structural diagram of an atomizing device in a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of a longitudinal section of the atomizing device shown in FIG. 17;
- FIG. 19 is a longitudinal sectional structural schematic view of the atomizing device shown in FIG. 18 after being partially disassembled;
- FIG. 20 is a schematic perspective view of a three-dimensional structure of an atomizing device in a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 21 is a longitudinal sectional structural diagram of the atomizing device shown in Figure 20;
- FIG. 22 is a schematic perspective view of a three-dimensional structure of an atomizing device in a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 23 is a partially exploded schematic view of the atomizing device shown in FIG. 22;
- FIG. 24 is a schematic structural diagram of a longitudinal section of the atomizing device shown in FIG. 22;
- FIG. 25 is a schematic perspective sectional view of the atomizing device shown in FIG. 22 in another direction;
- FIG. 26 is a schematic longitudinal sectional structure diagram of an atomizing module in an eighth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 shows an atomizing device 1 in a first embodiment of the present invention.
- the atomizing device 1 may include a host 10 and an atomizing device 20 installed on the host 10.
- the host 10 may include electronic components such as a battery and a control circuit to supply power to the atomizing device 1 and control the operation of the atomizing device.
- the atomizing device 20 is used for storing medium such as e-liquid, and atomizing the medium for users to inhale.
- the atomizing device 20 may include a base 21, an inner shell 22, an outer shell 23, and an atomizing assembly 24. And exhaust assembly 25.
- the base 21 may include an air inlet hole 2110 and an air outlet hole 2112 in some embodiments.
- the inner shell 22 is installed on the base 21 and defines an atomizing cavity 220.
- the atomizing cavity 220 is in communication with the air outlet 2112 through an air inlet pipe 226 at the bottom of the inner shell 22.
- the outer shell 23 is also mounted on the base 21 and is sleeved on the periphery of the inner shell 22.
- a liquid storage cavity 230 is defined between the inner wall surface of the outer shell 23 and the outer wall surface of the inner shell 22.
- the atomizing component 24 is disposed in the atomizing cavity 220 and is fluidly connected to the liquid storage cavity 230 through a liquid guide hole 224 at the bottom of the inner shell 22 to atomize the smoke liquid.
- a first smoke outlet 222 is provided on the top of the inner casing 22, and a second smoke outlet 232 is provided on the top of the outer casing 23.
- the second smoke outlet 232 is in communication with the first smoke outlet 222.
- the exhaust component 25 is installed on the top of the casing 23 and cooperates with the second smoke outlet 232 to discharge the smoke in the atomizing chamber 220.
- the base 21 may include a base body 211 and an airflow adjusting device 212 installed in the base body 211 in some embodiments.
- the base body 211 may have a plate shape in some embodiments, and a bottom surface of the base body 211 is concavely formed with a receiving groove 2114, and a rotating shaft 2116 is provided in the middle of the receiving groove 2114.
- the air inlet hole 2110 has a longitudinal structure and is provided on a side portion of the base body 211 and communicates with the receiving groove 2114.
- the air outlet 2112 is disposed on the top of the base body 211 and communicates with the receiving groove 2114.
- the airflow adjusting device 212 has a ring-shaped plate shape, which is accommodated in the receiving groove 2114 and is rotatably sleeved on the rotating shaft 2116.
- the side wall of the airflow adjusting device 212 includes a plurality of air inlets 2120. These air inlets 2120 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction and communicate with the air inlet 2110 of the base body 211. Preferably, the air inlet 2120 The length of the arrangement is equivalent to the length of the air inlet hole 2110, so that when the two are directly opposite, all the air inlets 2120 are in communication with the air inlet 2110, and the air flow is the maximum at this time.
- the top wall of the airflow adjusting device 211 is concavely formed with an airflow channel 2122.
- One end of the airflow channel 2122 is in communication with the air inlet 2120, and the other end is in communication with the air outlet 2112 of the base body 211.
- An operating handle 2124 is also provided on the side wall of the adjusting device 212 to drive the airflow adjusting device 212 to rotate relative to the base body 211.
- the airflow adjusting device 212 is driven to rotate at a certain angle, only a part of the air inlet 2120 is communicated with the air inlet 2110, and the air flow is reduced. Therefore, the air flow rate can be adjusted by adjusting the rotation angle of the airflow adjusting device 212.
- the atomizing assembly 24 may include an ultrasonic transducer sheet 241, a bracket 242, a pair of liquid conducting portions 243, a pair of elastic pressing portions 244, and a pair of electrode leads 245.
- the ultrasonic transducer sheet 241 is a circular sheet in some embodiments, and is vertically fixed in the inner shell 22 via a bracket 242. It may be understood that the ultrasonic transducer sheet 241 may also be rectangular or oval in some embodiments. And other shapes.
- the pair of liquid guide portions 243 are sheet-shaped, and are respectively disposed on two opposite sides of the ultrasonic transducer sheet 241, and the lower ends thereof are extended into the liquid storage chamber 230 through the oil guide holes 224 to suck the smoke oil; Made of cotton.
- the pair of elastic pressing portions 244 are respectively disposed on two opposite sides of the ultrasonic transducer sheet 241, so as to elastically press the pair of liquid guide portions 243 on two opposite side surfaces of the ultrasonic transducer sheet 241, respectively.
- the electrode lead 245 includes two electrodes, which can communicate with the host 10 through the base 21.
- the elastic pressing portion 244 may be a cylindrical spring in some embodiments.
- the driving circuit of the ultrasonic transducer sheet 241 is improved, and a bidirectional wave circuit drive is adopted so that the vibration forces of two opposite sides of the ultrasonic transducer sheet 241 are equal. Understandably, it is also possible to drive with a one-way wave circuit, so that the vibration forces on both sides are not equal, and the effect is weaker.
- atomization is performed by using a single-piece ultrasonic transducer 241 and a two-piece liquid-conducting portion 243, and the amount of smoke generated is significantly increased, and the volume of the atomization component 24 is not significantly increased. In other words, while saving space, the atomization efficiency is significantly improved.
- the casing 23 is further provided with a liquid injection port 234, and the liquid injection port 234 is in communication with the liquid storage cavity 230.
- the exhaust assembly 25 may include, in some embodiments, an exhaust pipe 251 and an exhaust pipe mount 252.
- the exhaust pipe mount 251 is mounted on the housing 23 and can be positioned between a first position and a second position. mobile. In the first position, the exhaust pipe mounting seat 252 blocks the liquid injection port 234 and allows the exhaust pipe 251 to communicate with the second smoke outlet 232 of the casing 23. In the second position, the liquid injection port 234 is exposed so that oil can be injected into the liquid storage chamber 230.
- the atomizing device 1 may further include an air extraction device 30, which may be installed on the exhaust pipe 251 to extract the mist.
- the exhaust device 30 may include an exhaust pipe 31 and an exhaust fan 32 provided in the exhaust pipe 31 in some embodiments.
- the exhaust pipe 31 may be in communication with the exhaust pipe 251.
- the atomizing component 24a may It includes an ultrasonic transducer sheet 241a, a holder 242a, a pair of liquid-conducting parts 243a, a pair of elastic pressing parts 244a, and a pair of electrode leads 245a.
- the ultrasonic transducer sheet 241a is disposed in the holder 242a, and the pair of liquid-conducting parts 243a are pieces.
- the pair of elastic pressing portions 244a are sheet-shaped, and the two are connected to form an elastic clip through the pressing connection portion 246a.
- the pair of liquid guide portions 243a are elastically pressed against the two of the ultrasonic transducer sheet 241a, respectively. Opposite sides. In some embodiments, the liquid guide is adhered to the inner surface of the elastic clip.
- FIG. 13 and FIG. 14 show a schematic structural diagram of an atomizing component 24b in the third embodiment of the present invention, which can be used as an alternative to the atomizing component 24 in the first embodiment.
- the atomizing component 24b It may include an ultrasonic transducer sheet 241b, a ring-shaped holder 242b, a pair of liquid-conducting parts 243b, a pair of elastic pressing parts 244b, and a pair of electrode leads 245b.
- the ultrasonic transducer sheet 241b is disposed in the middle of the holder 242b, and a pair of liquid-conducting parts 243b has a sheet shape, and is disposed on two opposite sides of the ultrasonic transducer sheet 241b, respectively.
- the pair of elastic pressing portions 244b are in the shape of an annular sheet, and may be in the shape of a horn as a whole, that is, there is a gap between the plane where the inner edge is located and the plane where the outer edge is located.
- the inner edge of the pressing portion 244b is pressed against the liquid guiding portion 243b, and the pair of liquid guiding portions 243b are elastically pressed against two opposite side surfaces of the ultrasonic transducer sheet 241b, respectively.
- the bracket 242b is provided with an opening 2420b, and the two liquid storage chambers 240b are communicated with the outside for the liquid medium to enter. Understandably, the bracket 242b is not limited to a ring shape.
- FIG. 15 and FIG. 16 show the atomizing device 40c in the fourth embodiment of the present invention, which can be used as an alternative to the atomizing device 20 in the first embodiment.
- the atomizing device 40c may include a boundary Atomizing cavity 42c exiting the atomizing cavity, two liquid storage cavities 43c defining a liquid storage cavity, two liquid storage cavities 43c respectively defined in the atomizing cavity 42c, and an atomizing component 44c installed in the atomizing cavity and installed in The exhaust duct 45c on the atomizing cavity 42c.
- the atomizing cavity 42c includes two opposite side walls 421c and 422c.
- the side walls 421c and 422c are respectively provided with intake channels 4210c and 4220c extending from top to bottom.
- the exit positions of the intake channels 4210c and 4220c are respectively
- the air inlet pipes 4212c and 4222c are provided, and the air inlet pipes 4212c and 4222c extend toward the atomizing component 44c to guide the air to the atomizing component 44c.
- the bottom wall 423c of the atomization cavity 42c is further provided with liquid guide channels 4230c and 4232c respectively communicating with the liquid storage cavity 43c, so that the atomization component 44c is fluidly connected with the liquid storage cavity 43c.
- the atomizing assembly 44c may include an ultrasonic transducer sheet 441c, a bracket 442c, a pair of liquid conducting portions 443c, and a pair of elastic pressing portions 444c in some embodiments.
- the electrode leads are not shown.
- the ultrasonic transducer sheet 441c is a circular sheet, which is vertically fixed in the atomizing cavity 42c via a bracket 442c, and is parallel to the side walls 421c and 422c. It can be understood that the ultrasonic transducer sheet 441c also Can be rectangular, oval, and other shapes.
- the pair of liquid-conducting parts 443c are sheet-shaped, and are respectively disposed on two opposite sides of the ultrasonic transducer sheet 441c, and the lower ends are fluidly connected to the liquid storage cavity 43c via the liquid-conducting channels 4230c and 4232c; the liquid-conducting part 443c can be used Made of cotton.
- the pair of elastic pressing portions 444c are respectively disposed on two opposite sides of the ultrasonic transducer sheet 441c, so as to elastically press the pair of liquid guide portions 443c on two opposite sides of the ultrasonic transducer sheet 441c.
- the elastic pressing portion 444c may be a cylindrical spring in some embodiments.
- the peripheral edge of the liquid-conducting portion 443c is fixed to the outside of the bracket 442c, and a gap is formed between the ultrasonic transducer 441c and the middle portion is elastically pressed against the side of the ultrasonic transducer 441c by the elastic pressing portion 444c. In this way, the middle portion of the liquid guiding portion 443c is stretched, and the atomization effect is better.
- FIG. 17 and FIG. 19 show the atomizing device 40d in the fifth embodiment of the present invention, which can be used as an alternative to the atomizing device 20 in the first embodiment.
- the atomizing device 40d may include a boundary Atomization cavity 42d exiting the atomization cavity, two liquid storage cavities 43d defining the liquid storage cavity, and two atomization components 44d disposed in the atomization cavity 42d, which are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the atomization cavity 42d. And an exhaust duct 45d installed on the atomizing cavity 42d.
- Each liquid storage cavity 43d includes a liquid injection port.
- the atomizing cavity 42d includes two opposite side walls 423d and 424d. Openings 4230d and 4240d are formed on the side walls 423d and 424d, respectively. Covers 4231d and 4241d are detachably installed in the openings 4230d and 4240d, respectively, to facilitate atomization. Installation of component 44d.
- the openings 4230d and 4240d and the covers 4231d and 4241d are both circular and can be mated by means of a screw connection.
- the middle parts of the covers 4231d and 4241d are further provided with air inlet holes 4232d and 4242d, and air inlet pipes 4233d and 4243d provided corresponding to the air inlet holes 4232d and 4242d.
- the air inlet pipes 4233d and 4243d extend toward the atomizing assembly 44d. .
- the atomizing assembly 44c may include an ultrasonic transducer sheet 441d, a bracket 442d, a pair of liquid-conducting parts 443d, and a pair of elastic pressing parts 444d in some embodiments.
- the ultrasonic transducer sheet 441d has a circular sheet shape in some embodiments. It is vertically fixed in the atomizing cavity 42d via the bracket 442d, and is parallel to the side walls 423d and 424d. It can be understood that the ultrasonic transducer sheet 441d may also be rectangular, oval, or other shapes.
- the pair of liquid-conducting portions 443d are sheet-shaped, and are respectively disposed on two opposite sides of the ultrasonic transducer sheet 441d, and the lower ends thereof are liquid-conductingly connected to the liquid storage cavity 43d; the liquid-conducting portion 443d may be made of cotton.
- the pair of elastic pressing portions 444d are respectively disposed on two opposite sides of the ultrasonic transducer sheet 441d, and one end abuts against the covers 4231d and 4241d, and the other end abuts against the liquid guiding portion 443d, so that the pair of guides
- the liquid portion 443d is elastically pressed against two opposite sides of the ultrasonic transducer sheet 441d.
- the elastic pressing portion 444d may be a cylindrical spring in some embodiments.
- the periphery of the liquid guiding portion 443d is fixed on the outside of the bracket 442d, and a gap is formed between the ultrasonic transducer 441d and the middle portion is elastically pressed against the side of the ultrasonic transducer 441d by the elastic pressing portion 444d. In this way, the middle portion of the liquid guiding portion 443d is stretched, and the atomization effect is better.
- FIG. 20 and FIG. 21 show the atomizing device 40e in the sixth embodiment of the present invention, which can be used as an alternative to the atomizing device 20 in the first embodiment.
- the atomizing device 40e may include a boundary Atomization cavity 42e exiting the atomization cavity, two liquid storage cavities 43e defining the liquid storage cavity, and two atomization components 44e disposed in the atomization cavity 42e, which are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the atomization cavity 42e. And an exhaust duct 45e mounted on the atomizing cavity 42e.
- the atomizing component 44e may include an ultrasonic transducer sheet 441e, a bracket 442e, a pair of liquid-conducting parts 443e, and a pair of elastic pressing parts 444e in some embodiments.
- the ultrasonic transducer sheet 441e has a circular sheet shape in some embodiments. It is vertically fixed in the atomizing cavity 42e via the bracket 442e and is arranged horizontally; it can be understood that the ultrasonic transducer sheet 441e can also be rectangular, oval or other shapes.
- the pair of liquid-conducting portions 443e are sheet-shaped, and are respectively disposed on the upper and lower opposite sides of the ultrasonic transducer sheet 441e, and one end is fluid-conductively connected to the liquid-storage cavity 43e; the liquid-conducting portion 443e may be made of a cotton sheet.
- the pair of elastic pressing portions 444e are respectively disposed on the upper and lower opposite sides of the ultrasonic transducer sheet 441e, so as to elastically press the pair of liquid guide portions 443e on the upper and lower opposite sides of the ultrasonic transducer sheet 441e, respectively.
- the elastic pressing portion 444e may be a cylindrical spring in some embodiments.
- the peripheral edge of the liquid-conducting portion 443e is fixed on the outer side of the bracket 442e, and a gap is formed between the ultrasonic transducer 441e and the middle portion is elastically pressed against the side of the ultrasonic transducer 441e by the elastic pressing portion 444e. In this way, the middle portion of the liquid guiding portion 443e is stretched, and the atomization effect is better.
- the 22 to 24 illustrate an atomizing device 40f in a seventh embodiment of the present invention, which can be used as an alternative to the atomizing device 20 in the first embodiment.
- the atomization of the atomizing device 40f The component 44f is the same as the atomizing component 44d in the fifth embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
- the main difference between the two is that the two liquid storage chambers 43f of the atomization device 40f communicate with each other via the top oil injection channel 430f, and the oil injection channel 430f communicates with the liquid injection port 452f in the exhaust pipe 45f.
- the liquid injection port 452f injects liquid into the two liquid storage chambers 43f.
- the atomizing device 40f may further include an oil blocking pipe 46f detachably mounted on the exhaust pipe 45f.
- the oil blocking pipe 46f may include a vent 460f and a plug 462f.
- the vent 460 is used to communicate with the exhaust port 450f of the exhaust pipe 45f, so that the mist can be discharged.
- the plug 462f is used to plug the liquid injection port 452f. Understandably, the liquid storage chambers 43f are not limited to two, and one or more than two are also applicable.
- FIG. 25 shows a schematic structural diagram of an atomizing assembly 44g in the eighth embodiment of the present invention, which can be used as an alternative to the atomizing device 20 in the first embodiment.
- the structure of the atomizing assembly 44g is The atomizing assembly 44d in the fifth embodiment is similar, and it also includes an ultrasonic transducer sheet 441g, a bracket 442g, a pair of liquid conducting portions 443g, and a pair of elastic pressing portions 444g.
- the ultrasonic transducer sheet 441g is round in some embodiments. It can be understood that the ultrasonic transducer 441g may be rectangular, oval, or other shapes.
- the pair of liquid guide portions 443g may be in a sheet shape, and are respectively disposed on two opposite sides of the ultrasonic transducer sheet 441g; the liquid guide portion 443g may be made of a cotton sheet.
- the pair of elastic pressing portions 444g are respectively disposed on two opposite sides of the ultrasonic transducer sheet 441g, so that the pair of liquid guide portions 443g are elastically pressed on two opposite sides of the ultrasonic transducer sheet 441g, respectively.
- the peripheral edge of the liquid guide portion 443g is fixed to the outside of the bracket 442g, and a gap is formed between the liquid guide portion 441g and the ultrasonic transducer sheet 441g.
- the middle portion is elastically pressed against the side surface of the ultrasonic transducer sheet 441g by the elastic pressing portion 444g.
- the atomizing component 44g further includes two leak-proof members 445g, which are disposed on an area of the liquid-conducting portion 443g that is not in contact with the ultrasonic transducer 441g to prevent the area Unatomized smoke liquid leaks into the mist channel.
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Abstract
An atomization device (1) and an atomization apparatus (20) thereof. The atomization apparatus (20) comprises an e-liquid storage cavity (230), an atomization cavity (220) and an atomization assembly (24), the atomization assembly (24) being provided in the atomization cavity (220) and being connected to the e-liquid storage cavity (230) in an e-liquid guiding manner; the atomization assembly (24) comprises an ultrasonic transduction piece (241), an e-liquid guiding member and an elastic pressing member; the e-liquid guiding member comprises at least one pair of separate or connected e-liquid guiding portions (243), the at least one pair of separate or connected e-liquid guiding portions (243) being respectively provided on two opposite sides of the ultrasonic transduction piece (241) and being connected to the e-liquid storage cavity (230) in an e-liquid guiding manner; and the elastic pressing member comprises at least one pair of separate or connected elastic pressing portions (244), the at least one pair of separate or connected elastic pressing portions (244) elastically pressing the at least one pair of separate or connected e-liquid guiding portions (243) respectively against two opposite side surfaces of the ultrasonic transduction piece (241). Two opposite side surfaces of the ultrasonic transduction piece (241) are fully used for atomization, and thus the atomization efficiency of the atomization apparatus (20) can be significantly improved while not significantly increasing the energy consumption and size.
Description
本发明涉及雾化装置领域,尤其涉及一种雾化设备及其雾化装置。The invention relates to the field of atomization devices, in particular to an atomization device and an atomization device thereof.
相关技术中的诸如电子烟等雾化设备大多数采用蒸发元部件或者加热装置对烟油等介质进行加热使其从液态变为雾态,但是采用这些结构会使得烟油等介质产生化学反应而产生有毒物质,对用户的健康有着一定的损害,随着时代的发展,一种雾化设备逐渐开始应用在雾化设备领域,利用超声波的高频振动,将位于超声波装置旁的烟油等介质进行超声波雾化,因为超声波雾化是物理过程,所有烟油介质不会生成有毒有害物质,但是采用该技术存在以下问题:Most atomization equipments such as electronic cigarettes in the related art use evaporative element parts or heating devices to heat the medium such as e-liquid to change it from liquid to mist state, but the use of these structures will cause chemical reactions of e-cigarette and other media. The production of toxic substances has certain damage to the user's health. With the development of the times, an atomizing device has gradually begun to be used in the field of atomizing equipment. Using the high-frequency vibration of ultrasonic waves, the medium such as e-liquid located next to the ultrasonic device will be used. Ultrasonic atomization is carried out because ultrasonic atomization is a physical process. All e-liquid mediums do not generate toxic and harmful substances, but there are the following problems when using this technology:
1)雾化腔中未使用的烟油不能及时排出,易造成烟油等介质残留;致使位于雾化腔内的烟油等介质长时间后变质,危害用户健康;1) The unused e-liquid in the atomizing chamber cannot be discharged in time, which may cause residues of e-liquid and other media; causing the e-liquid and other media in the atomizing chamber to deteriorate after a long time, endangering the user's health;
2)导液件包裹弹簧,形成雾化腔,导液件包裹的雾化腔空间狭小,容易影响雾化效果,同时导液件用久后容易产生污渍,狭小的腔体容易使污渍随雾气排出,甚至由于吸力过猛,将容易使导液件上的烟油等介质或污渍直接被吸出。2) The liquid-conducting part wraps the spring to form the atomizing cavity. The atomizing cavity wrapped by the liquid-conducting part has a narrow space, which is likely to affect the atomization effect. At the same time, the liquid-conducting part is prone to stains after a long time. Discharge, even because the suction force is too strong, it will easily cause the medium such as e-liquid or dirt on the liquid guide to be directly sucked out.
针对上述技术中存在的不足之处,本发明提供一种改进的雾化设备及其雾化装置。In view of the shortcomings in the above technology, the present invention provides an improved atomizing device and an atomizing device thereof.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供了一种雾化装置,该雾化装置包括储液腔、雾化腔以及雾化组件,所述雾化组件设置于所述雾化腔内,且与所述储液腔导液连接;所述雾化组件包括超声波换能片、导液件以及弹性抵压件;所述导液件包括至少一对单独的或相连的导液部,所述至少一对单独的或相连的导液部分别设置于所述超声波换能片的两相对侧,并与所述储液腔导液连接;所述弹性抵压件包括至少一对单独的或相连的弹性抵压部,所述至少一对单独的或相连的弹性抵压部分别将所述至少一对单独的或相连的导液部分别弹性抵压在所述超声波换能片的两相对侧面上。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an atomizing device. The atomizing device includes a liquid storage cavity, an atomizing cavity, and an atomizing component. The atomizing component is disposed in the atomizing cavity and communicates with the atomizing device. The fluid-conducting connection of the liquid storage cavity; the atomizing component includes an ultrasonic transducer, a liquid-conducting member, and an elastic pressing member; the liquid-conducting member includes at least a pair of separate or connected liquid-conducting parts, and the at least one pair Separate or connected liquid-conducting parts are respectively disposed on two opposite sides of the ultrasonic transducer sheet, and are connected to the liquid-conducting cavity for liquid-conducting; the elastic pressing member includes at least one pair of separate or connected elastic-pressing parts. The pressing part, the at least one pair of separate or connected elastic pressing parts respectively elastically presses the at least one pair of separate or connected liquid guiding parts on two opposite sides of the ultrasonic transducer sheet.
在一些实施例中,所述超声波换能片为双向波电路驱动的超声波换能片。In some embodiments, the ultrasonic transducer is an ultrasonic transducer driven by a two-way wave circuit.
在一些实施例中,所述雾化组件包括支架,所述超声波换能片经由所述支架固定在所述雾化腔中。In some embodiments, the atomizing assembly includes a stent, and the ultrasonic transducer is fixed in the atomizing cavity via the stent.
在一些实施例中,所述超声波换能片竖直或水平设置于所述雾化腔中。In some embodiments, the ultrasonic transducer is vertically or horizontally disposed in the atomizing cavity.
在一些实施例中,还包括与所述雾化腔相连通的抽气装置。In some embodiments, it further comprises a suction device in communication with the atomizing chamber.
在一些实施例中,所述一对导液部经由导液连接部连接成一体;所述一对弹性抵压部呈片状,且经由抵压连接部连接成一体。In some embodiments, the pair of liquid-conducting portions are connected to form a whole via a liquid-conducting connection portion; the pair of elastic pressing portions are sheet-shaped, and are connected to form a unit via the pressing connection portion.
在一些实施例中,所述雾化组件还包括包覆在所述超声波换能片周缘上的支架;该一对弹性抵压部呈片状,其内缘将该一对导液部分别弹性抵压在所述超声波换能片的两相对侧面上;该一对弹性抵压部的外缘分别紧密抵靠在支架的两相对侧上,从而在超声波换能片的两相对侧形成储液室。In some embodiments, the atomizing component further includes a bracket covering the periphery of the ultrasonic transducer sheet; the pair of elastic pressing portions are sheet-shaped, and the inner edges thereof respectively elasticize the pair of liquid guiding portions Pressing on the two opposite sides of the ultrasonic transducer; the outer edges of the pair of elastic pressing parts abut tightly on the two opposite sides of the bracket, respectively, so as to form a liquid storage on the two opposite sides of the ultrasonic transducer room.
在一些实施例中,所述支架上设有开口,将该储液室与所述储液腔相连通。In some embodiments, the bracket is provided with an opening to communicate the liquid storage chamber with the liquid storage chamber.
在一些实施例中,所述雾化装置包括基座、内壳以及外壳;所述内壳安装于所述基座上,并界定出所述雾化腔;所述外壳安装于所述基座上,并套设于所述内壳的外围,所述外壳的内壁面和内壳的外壁面之间界定出所述储液腔。In some embodiments, the atomizing device includes a base, an inner shell, and an outer shell; the inner shell is mounted on the base and defines the atomizing cavity; and the outer shell is mounted on the base And is sleeved on the periphery of the inner shell, and the liquid storage cavity is defined between the inner wall surface of the outer shell and the outer wall surface of the inner shell.
在一些实施例中,所述基座包括进气孔和出气孔;所述雾化腔经由所述内壳上的进气管道与所述出气孔相连通;所述导液部经由所述内壳上的导液孔与所述储液腔导液连接。In some embodiments, the base includes an air inlet hole and an air outlet hole; the atomizing cavity is in communication with the air outlet hole via an air inlet pipe on the inner shell; and the liquid-conducting portion passes through the inner A liquid guide hole on the shell is connected to the liquid storage cavity for liquid guide.
在一些实施例中,所述内壳顶部设有第一烟雾出口,所述外壳顶部设有第二烟雾出口,所述第二烟雾出口与所述第一烟雾出口相连通。In some embodiments, a first smoke outlet is provided on the top of the inner shell, a second smoke outlet is provided on the top of the outer shell, and the second smoke outlet is in communication with the first smoke outlet.
在一些实施例中,所述基座包括基座本体以及安装于基座本体中的气流调节装置;所述基座本体底面内凹形成有一个收容槽;所述进气孔设置在所述基座本体的侧部,并与所述收容槽相连通;所述出气孔设置于所述基座本体的顶部,且与所述收容槽相连通;所述气流调节装置可转动地收容于所述收容槽中,其侧壁上包括进气口,该进气口与所述基座本体的进气口相配合,实现进气量的调节;所述气流调节装置上形成有气流通道,所述气流通道一端与所述进气口相连通,另一端与基座本体的出气孔相连通。In some embodiments, the base includes a base body and an airflow adjusting device installed in the base body; a bottom surface of the base body is concavely formed with a receiving groove; and the air inlet hole is provided in the base. The side of the seat body is in communication with the receiving groove; the air outlet is provided on the top of the base body and is in communication with the receiving groove; the airflow regulating device is rotatably received in the receiving groove In the receiving groove, an air inlet is provided on a side wall thereof, and the air inlet is matched with the air inlet of the base body to realize the adjustment of the amount of air intake; the airflow regulating device is formed with an airflow channel, and One end of the airflow channel is in communication with the air inlet, and the other end is in communication with the air outlet of the base body.
在一些实施例中,所述外壳上设有注液口,所述注液口与所述储液腔相连通;该雾化装置还包括排气组件,所述排气组件包括排气管以及排气管安装座,所述排气管安装座安装于所述外壳上,并能够在一个第一位置和一个第二位置之间来移动;在第一位置上,所述排气管安装座将所述注液口封堵,且让所述排气管与所述外壳的第二烟雾出口相连通;在所述第二位置上,将该注液口露出。In some embodiments, a liquid injection port is provided on the housing, and the liquid injection port is in communication with the liquid storage chamber; the atomizing device further includes an exhaust component, and the exhaust component includes an exhaust pipe and An exhaust pipe mount, which is mounted on the housing and can be moved between a first position and a second position; in a first position, the exhaust pipe mount The liquid injection port is blocked, and the exhaust pipe is communicated with the second smoke outlet of the casing; in the second position, the liquid injection port is exposed.
在一些实施例中,所述雾化装置包括界定所述雾化腔的雾化腔体,所述雾化腔体包括进气通道,该进气通道的出口位置还是分别设有进气管,该进气管朝向雾化组件伸出,以导引空气吹向雾化所述雾化组件。In some embodiments, the atomizing device includes an atomizing cavity defining the atomizing cavity, the atomizing cavity includes an air inlet channel, and the outlet position of the air inlet channel is still provided with an air inlet pipe, respectively. The air inlet pipe protrudes toward the atomizing assembly to guide air to blow toward the atomizing assembly.
在一些实施例中,该雾化腔体的底壁上还设有分别与所述储液腔相连通的导液通道,以让所述雾化组件与储液腔导液连接。In some embodiments, the bottom wall of the atomizing cavity is further provided with liquid guiding channels respectively communicating with the liquid storage cavity, so that the atomizing component is connected to the liquid guiding of the liquid storage cavity.
在一些实施例中,所述雾化组件还包括包覆在所述超声波换能片周缘上的支架;所述导液部的周缘固定在所述支架外侧,与所述超声波换能片之间形成有间隔,中部则被所述弹性抵压部弹性抵压在所述超声波换能片的侧面。In some embodiments, the atomizing assembly further includes a bracket covered on a peripheral edge of the ultrasonic transducer sheet; a peripheral edge of the liquid guiding portion is fixed outside the holder and between the ultrasonic transducer sheet A gap is formed, and a middle portion is elastically pressed against the side surface of the ultrasonic transducer sheet by the elastic pressing portion.
在一些实施例中,所述雾化装置包括界定所述雾化腔的雾化腔体,所述雾化腔体包括两相对的侧壁,所述侧壁上分别形成有开口,所述开口内分别可拆卸地安装有封盖;所述一对弹性抵压部分别设置于所述封盖和所述一对导液部之间。In some embodiments, the atomizing device includes an atomizing cavity defining the atomizing cavity, the atomizing cavity includes two opposite side walls, and an opening is formed on each of the side walls, and the opening Covers are detachably installed in the interior, respectively; the pair of elastic pressing portions are respectively disposed between the cover and the pair of liquid guide portions.
在一些实施例中,所述雾化装置包括防漏件,该防漏件设置在所述导液部上未与超声波换能片接触的区域上。In some embodiments, the atomizing device includes a leakage preventing member, and the leakage preventing member is disposed on an area of the liquid guiding portion that is not in contact with the ultrasonic transducer.
在一些实施例中,所述雾化装置包括至少两个储液腔体,该两个储液腔体经由一注油通道相连通;所述雾化装置还包括包括注液口,所述注液口与该注油通道相连通。In some embodiments, the atomization device includes at least two liquid storage cavities, and the two liquid storage cavities are communicated through an oil injection channel; the atomization device further includes a liquid injection port, and the liquid injection The port is in communication with the oil injection channel.
在一些实施例中,所述雾化装置包括界定所述雾化腔的雾化腔体以及至少一个储液腔体;所述雾化装置包括注液口,所述注液口与所述至少一个储液腔体相连通;所述雾化装置还包括排气管,所述注液口形成于所述排气管中;所述排气管还包括排气口;所述雾化装置包括可拆卸安装于所述排气管上的堵油管,所述堵油管包括用于与排气口相连通通气口以及用于封堵该注液口的堵头。In some embodiments, the atomization device includes an atomization cavity and at least one liquid storage cavity that define the atomization cavity; the atomization device includes a liquid injection port, and the liquid injection port and the at least one A liquid storage cavity communicates; the atomizing device further includes an exhaust pipe, and the liquid injection port is formed in the exhaust pipe; the exhaust pipe further includes an exhaust port; the atomizing device includes The oil blocking pipe is detachably installed on the exhaust pipe, and the oil blocking pipe includes a vent for communicating with the exhaust port and a plug for blocking the liquid injection port.
在一些实施例中,所述雾化装置包括可拆卸安装于所述排气管上的堵油管,所述堵油管包括用于与排气口相连通通气口以及用于封堵该注液口的堵头。In some embodiments, the atomization device includes a plugging pipe detachably mounted on the exhaust pipe, the plugging pipe includes a vent for communicating with the exhaust port and a plug for plugging the liquid injection port Gag.
提供一种雾化设备,包括上述任一项所述的雾化装置。An atomizing device is provided, including the atomizing device according to any one of the foregoing.
本发明的有益效果是:充分利用超声波换能片两相对侧面进行雾化,在能耗和尺寸不显著增加的情况下,能够显著提升雾化效率。The invention has the beneficial effect that the two opposite sides of the ultrasonic transducer sheet are fully utilized for atomization, and the atomization efficiency can be significantly improved without the energy consumption and the size increasing significantly.
图1为本发明第一实施例中的雾化设备的立体结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective structural diagram of an atomizing device in a first embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图2为图1所示雾化设备的雾化装置的立体结构示意图;2 is a schematic perspective view of a three-dimensional structure of an atomizing device of the atomizing device shown in FIG. 1;
图3为图2所示雾化装置的纵向剖面结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a longitudinal section of the atomizing device shown in FIG. 2;
图4为图2所示雾化装置的纵向剖面分解结构示意图;4 is a schematic exploded longitudinal sectional view of the atomizing device shown in FIG. 2;
图5为图2所示雾化装置的立体分解结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic three-dimensional exploded structure diagram of the atomizing device shown in FIG. 2; FIG.
图6为图2所示雾化装置的立体分解剖面结构示意图;6 is a schematic exploded perspective structural view of the atomizing device shown in FIG. 2;
图7为图1所示雾化装置的基座的立体分解结构示意图;7 is a schematic exploded perspective view of the base of the atomizing device shown in FIG. 1;
图8为图7所示基座底部朝上时的立体分解结构示意图;8 is a schematic exploded perspective view of the base shown in FIG. 7 when the bottom of the base is facing up;
图9为本发明第一实施例中的抽气装置的立体结构示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective structural diagram of an air extraction device in the first embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图10为图9所示抽气装置的立体剖面结构示意图;FIG. 10 is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the air extraction device shown in FIG. 9; FIG.
图11为本发明第二些实施例中的雾化组件的立体结构示意图;11 is a schematic perspective view of a three-dimensional structure of an atomizing component in the second embodiment of the present invention;
图12为图11所示雾化组件的弹性抵压部和吸液体的立体结构示意图;FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the elastic pressing portion and the liquid absorption of the atomizing component shown in FIG. 11; FIG.
图13为本发明第三些实施例中的雾化组件的立体结构示意图;FIG. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a three-dimensional structure of an atomizing component in a third embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图14为图13所示雾化组件的纵向剖面结构示意图;14 is a schematic structural diagram of a longitudinal section of the atomizing component shown in FIG. 13;
图15为本发明第四实施例中的雾化装置的立体结构示意图;15 is a schematic perspective view of a three-dimensional structure of an atomizing device in a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
图16为图15所示雾化装置的纵向剖面结构示意图;16 is a schematic structural diagram of a longitudinal section of the atomizing device shown in FIG. 15;
图17为本发明第五实施例中的雾化装置的立体结构示意图;FIG. 17 is a schematic perspective structural diagram of an atomizing device in a fifth embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图18为图17所示雾化装置的纵向剖面结构示意图;18 is a schematic structural diagram of a longitudinal section of the atomizing device shown in FIG. 17;
图19为图18所示雾化装置局部分解后的纵向剖面结构示意图;19 is a longitudinal sectional structural schematic view of the atomizing device shown in FIG. 18 after being partially disassembled;
图20本发明第六实施例中的雾化装置的立体结构示意图;20 is a schematic perspective view of a three-dimensional structure of an atomizing device in a sixth embodiment of the present invention;
图21为图20所示雾化装置的纵向剖面结构示意图;Figure 21 is a longitudinal sectional structural diagram of the atomizing device shown in Figure 20;
图22为本发明第七实施例中的雾化装置的立体结构示意图;22 is a schematic perspective view of a three-dimensional structure of an atomizing device in a seventh embodiment of the present invention;
图23为图22所示雾化装置的局部分解示意图;23 is a partially exploded schematic view of the atomizing device shown in FIG. 22;
图24为图22所示雾化装置的纵向剖面结构示意图;24 is a schematic structural diagram of a longitudinal section of the atomizing device shown in FIG. 22;
图25为图22所示雾化装置的另一方向的立体纵向剖面结构示意图;25 is a schematic perspective sectional view of the atomizing device shown in FIG. 22 in another direction;
图26为本发明第八实施例中的雾化组件的纵向剖面结构示意图。FIG. 26 is a schematic longitudinal sectional structure diagram of an atomizing module in an eighth embodiment of the present invention.
为了更清楚地表述本发明,下面结合附图对本发明作进一步地描述。In order to express the present invention more clearly, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图1示出了本发明第一实施例中的雾化设备1,该雾化设备1可包括主机10以及安装于主机10上的雾化装置20。主机10可包括电池以及控制电路等电子元器件,以为该雾化设备1供应电源,并控制雾化设备的工作。雾化装置20用于存储烟油等介质,并对介质进行雾化,供用户吸食。FIG. 1 shows an atomizing device 1 in a first embodiment of the present invention. The atomizing device 1 may include a host 10 and an atomizing device 20 installed on the host 10. The host 10 may include electronic components such as a battery and a control circuit to supply power to the atomizing device 1 and control the operation of the atomizing device. The atomizing device 20 is used for storing medium such as e-liquid, and atomizing the medium for users to inhale.
图2至图6示出了本发明第一实施例中的雾化装置20的示意结构,如图所示,雾化装置20可包括基座21、内壳22、外壳23、雾化组件24以及排气组件25。基座21在一些实施例中可包括进气孔2110和出气孔2112。内壳22安装于基座21上,并界定出一个雾化腔220,雾化腔220经由内壳22底部的进气管道226与出气孔2112相连通。外壳23也安装于基座21上,并套设于内壳22的外围,并在外壳23的内壁面和内壳22的外壁面之间界定出一个储液腔230。雾化组件24设置于雾化腔220内,并经由内壳22底部的导液孔224与储液腔230导液连接,以将烟液雾化。内壳22顶部设有第一烟雾出口222,外壳23顶部设有第二烟雾出口232,第二烟雾出口232与第一烟雾出口222相连通。排气组件25安装于外壳23顶部,并与第二烟雾出口232相配合,以将雾化腔220内的烟雾排出。2 to 6 show the schematic structure of the atomizing device 20 in the first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the atomizing device 20 may include a base 21, an inner shell 22, an outer shell 23, and an atomizing assembly 24. And exhaust assembly 25. The base 21 may include an air inlet hole 2110 and an air outlet hole 2112 in some embodiments. The inner shell 22 is installed on the base 21 and defines an atomizing cavity 220. The atomizing cavity 220 is in communication with the air outlet 2112 through an air inlet pipe 226 at the bottom of the inner shell 22. The outer shell 23 is also mounted on the base 21 and is sleeved on the periphery of the inner shell 22. A liquid storage cavity 230 is defined between the inner wall surface of the outer shell 23 and the outer wall surface of the inner shell 22. The atomizing component 24 is disposed in the atomizing cavity 220 and is fluidly connected to the liquid storage cavity 230 through a liquid guide hole 224 at the bottom of the inner shell 22 to atomize the smoke liquid. A first smoke outlet 222 is provided on the top of the inner casing 22, and a second smoke outlet 232 is provided on the top of the outer casing 23. The second smoke outlet 232 is in communication with the first smoke outlet 222. The exhaust component 25 is installed on the top of the casing 23 and cooperates with the second smoke outlet 232 to discharge the smoke in the atomizing chamber 220.
如图7及图8所示,基座21在一些实施例中可包括基座本体211以及安装于基座本体211中的气流调节装置212。基座本体211在一些实施例中可呈板状,其底面内凹形成有一个收容槽2114,收容槽2114中部设有一个转轴2116。进气孔2110呈纵长结构,并设置在基座本体211的侧部,并与收容槽2114相连通。出气孔2112设置于基座本体211的顶部,且与收容槽2114相连通。气流调节装置212呈圆环型板状,其收容于收容槽2114中,且可转动地套接在转轴2116上。气流调节装置212的侧壁上包括多数个进气口2120,这些进气口2120沿着周向上间隔地布置,并与基座本体211的进气口2110相连通,优选地,进气口2120排列的长度与进气孔2110的长度相当,以便两者正对时,所有的进气口2120均与进气孔2110相连通,此时气流量最大。气流调节装置211的顶壁上内凹形成有气流通道2122,气流通道2122一端与进气口2120相连通,另一端与基座本体211的出气孔2112相连通。调节装置212的侧壁上还设有操作柄2124,以驱动气流调节装置212相对于基座本体211转动。当驱动气流调节装置212转动一定角度时,只有部分进气口2120与进气孔2110相连通,气流量减小。于是,可以通过调节气流调节装置212的转动角度,实现气流量的调节。As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the base 21 may include a base body 211 and an airflow adjusting device 212 installed in the base body 211 in some embodiments. The base body 211 may have a plate shape in some embodiments, and a bottom surface of the base body 211 is concavely formed with a receiving groove 2114, and a rotating shaft 2116 is provided in the middle of the receiving groove 2114. The air inlet hole 2110 has a longitudinal structure and is provided on a side portion of the base body 211 and communicates with the receiving groove 2114. The air outlet 2112 is disposed on the top of the base body 211 and communicates with the receiving groove 2114. The airflow adjusting device 212 has a ring-shaped plate shape, which is accommodated in the receiving groove 2114 and is rotatably sleeved on the rotating shaft 2116. The side wall of the airflow adjusting device 212 includes a plurality of air inlets 2120. These air inlets 2120 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction and communicate with the air inlet 2110 of the base body 211. Preferably, the air inlet 2120 The length of the arrangement is equivalent to the length of the air inlet hole 2110, so that when the two are directly opposite, all the air inlets 2120 are in communication with the air inlet 2110, and the air flow is the maximum at this time. The top wall of the airflow adjusting device 211 is concavely formed with an airflow channel 2122. One end of the airflow channel 2122 is in communication with the air inlet 2120, and the other end is in communication with the air outlet 2112 of the base body 211. An operating handle 2124 is also provided on the side wall of the adjusting device 212 to drive the airflow adjusting device 212 to rotate relative to the base body 211. When the airflow adjusting device 212 is driven to rotate at a certain angle, only a part of the air inlet 2120 is communicated with the air inlet 2110, and the air flow is reduced. Therefore, the air flow rate can be adjusted by adjusting the rotation angle of the airflow adjusting device 212.
再如图3及图4所示,雾化组件24在一些实施例中可包括超声波换能片241、支架242、一对导液部243、一对弹性抵压部244以及一对电极引线245, 超声波换能片241在一些实施例中呈圆形片状,其经由支架242竖直固定在内壳22中;可以理解地,超声波换能片241在一些实施例中也可以呈矩形、椭圆形等其他形状。该一对导液部243呈片状,并分别设置在超声波换能片241的两相对侧,且下端经由导油孔224伸入到储液腔230以吸取烟油;导液部243可以采用棉片制成。该一对弹性抵压部244分别设置在超声波换能片241的两相对侧,以将该一对导液部243分别弹性抵压在超声波换能片241的两相对侧面上。当超声波换能片241通电时,其产生的超声波振动,能够将导液部243中吸附的烟油雾化。电极引线245包括两根,其可以贯穿基座21与主机10相连通。弹性抵压部244在一些实施例中可为柱状弹簧。As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 again, in some embodiments, the atomizing assembly 24 may include an ultrasonic transducer sheet 241, a bracket 242, a pair of liquid conducting portions 243, a pair of elastic pressing portions 244, and a pair of electrode leads 245. The ultrasonic transducer sheet 241 is a circular sheet in some embodiments, and is vertically fixed in the inner shell 22 via a bracket 242. It may be understood that the ultrasonic transducer sheet 241 may also be rectangular or oval in some embodiments. And other shapes. The pair of liquid guide portions 243 are sheet-shaped, and are respectively disposed on two opposite sides of the ultrasonic transducer sheet 241, and the lower ends thereof are extended into the liquid storage chamber 230 through the oil guide holes 224 to suck the smoke oil; Made of cotton. The pair of elastic pressing portions 244 are respectively disposed on two opposite sides of the ultrasonic transducer sheet 241, so as to elastically press the pair of liquid guide portions 243 on two opposite side surfaces of the ultrasonic transducer sheet 241, respectively. When the ultrasonic transducer sheet 241 is energized, the ultrasonic vibration generated by the ultrasonic transducer sheet 241 can atomize the e-liquid absorbed in the liquid guide 243. The electrode lead 245 includes two electrodes, which can communicate with the host 10 through the base 21. The elastic pressing portion 244 may be a cylindrical spring in some embodiments.
在一些实施例中,该超声波换能片241的驱动电路做了改良,采用的是双向波电路驱动,以便超声波换能片241两相对侧面的振动力相当。可以理解地,如果采用单向波电路驱动也可以,这样两侧的振动力就不相等,在效果上弱一些。本发明采用单片超声波换能片241与双片导液部243配合的方式进行雾化,显著的提高的烟雾产生量,且雾化组件24的体积没有显著增加。也就是说,在节约空间的同时,显著提高了雾化效率。In some embodiments, the driving circuit of the ultrasonic transducer sheet 241 is improved, and a bidirectional wave circuit drive is adopted so that the vibration forces of two opposite sides of the ultrasonic transducer sheet 241 are equal. Understandably, it is also possible to drive with a one-way wave circuit, so that the vibration forces on both sides are not equal, and the effect is weaker. According to the present invention, atomization is performed by using a single-piece ultrasonic transducer 241 and a two-piece liquid-conducting portion 243, and the amount of smoke generated is significantly increased, and the volume of the atomization component 24 is not significantly increased. In other words, while saving space, the atomization efficiency is significantly improved.
外壳23上还设有注液口234,注液口234与储液腔230相连通。排气组件25在一些实施例中可包括排气管251以及排气管安装座252,排气管安装座251安装于外壳23上,并能够在一个第一位置和一个第二位置之间来移动。在第一位置上,排气管安装座252将注液口234封堵,且让排气管251与外壳23的第二烟雾出口232相连通。在第二位置上,将该注液口234露出,以便能够往储液腔230中注油。The casing 23 is further provided with a liquid injection port 234, and the liquid injection port 234 is in communication with the liquid storage cavity 230. The exhaust assembly 25 may include, in some embodiments, an exhaust pipe 251 and an exhaust pipe mount 252. The exhaust pipe mount 251 is mounted on the housing 23 and can be positioned between a first position and a second position. mobile. In the first position, the exhaust pipe mounting seat 252 blocks the liquid injection port 234 and allows the exhaust pipe 251 to communicate with the second smoke outlet 232 of the casing 23. In the second position, the liquid injection port 234 is exposed so that oil can be injected into the liquid storage chamber 230.
如图9及图10所示,在一些实施例中,雾化设备1还可以包括抽气装置30,该抽气装置30可以安装在排气管251上,以将雾气抽出。如图9及图10所示,该抽气装置30在一些实施例中可包括抽气管31以及设置于抽气管31中的抽气扇32,抽气管31可以与排气管251相连通。抽气装置30存在时,通常应用于医疗雾化领域。如果应用于电子烟时,一般则无需抽气装置30,用嘴对准排气管251吸即可。As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, in some embodiments, the atomizing device 1 may further include an air extraction device 30, which may be installed on the exhaust pipe 251 to extract the mist. As shown in FIG. 9 and FIG. 10, the exhaust device 30 may include an exhaust pipe 31 and an exhaust fan 32 provided in the exhaust pipe 31 in some embodiments. The exhaust pipe 31 may be in communication with the exhaust pipe 251. When the suction device 30 is present, it is generally applied to the field of medical atomization. If it is applied to an electronic cigarette, the exhaust device 30 is generally not needed, and the mouth is aimed at the exhaust pipe 251 for suction.
图11及图12示出了本发明第二实施例中的雾化组件24a的结构示意图,其可以作为第一实施例中的雾化组件24的一种备选方案,该雾化组件24a可包括超声波换能片241a、支架242a、一对导液部243a、一对弹性抵压部244a以及一对电极引线245a,超声波换能片241a设置在支架242a内,一对导液部243a呈片状,并分别设置在超声波换能片241a的两相对侧面中部,且两者经由导液连接部245a连接成一体,形成一个整体的导液件。该一对弹性抵压部244a呈片状,且两者经由抵压连接部246a连接成一体而成一个弹性夹子,将该一对导液部243a分别弹性抵压在超声波换能片241a的两相对侧面上。在一些实施例中,该导液件粘贴于该弹性夹子的内表面。11 and 12 show a schematic structural diagram of an atomizing component 24a in the second embodiment of the present invention, which can be used as an alternative to the atomizing component 24 in the first embodiment. The atomizing component 24a may It includes an ultrasonic transducer sheet 241a, a holder 242a, a pair of liquid-conducting parts 243a, a pair of elastic pressing parts 244a, and a pair of electrode leads 245a. The ultrasonic transducer sheet 241a is disposed in the holder 242a, and the pair of liquid-conducting parts 243a are pieces. And are respectively arranged in the middle of two opposite side surfaces of the ultrasonic transducer sheet 241a, and the two are connected to form an integrated body through a liquid-conducting connection portion 245a to form an integrated liquid-conducting member. The pair of elastic pressing portions 244a are sheet-shaped, and the two are connected to form an elastic clip through the pressing connection portion 246a. The pair of liquid guide portions 243a are elastically pressed against the two of the ultrasonic transducer sheet 241a, respectively. Opposite sides. In some embodiments, the liquid guide is adhered to the inner surface of the elastic clip.
图13及图14示出了本发明第三实施例中的雾化组件24b的结构示意图,其可以做为第一实施例中的雾化组件24的一种备选方案,该雾化组件24b可包括超声波换能片241b、环形支架242b、一对导液部243b、一对弹性抵压部244b以及一对电极引线245b,超声波换能片241b设置在支架242b内中部,一对导液部243b呈片状,并分别设置在超声波换能片241b的两相对侧面。该一对弹性抵压部244b呈环形片状,整体可呈喇叭状,也即内缘所在平面和外缘所在平面之间具有间隔。抵压部244b内缘抵压在导液部243b上,将该一对导液部243b分别弹性抵压在超声波换能片241b的两相对侧面上。另外,该一对弹性抵压部244b的外缘分别紧密抵靠在环形支架242的两相对侧上,从而在超声波换能片241b的两相对侧形成环形的储液室240b,可以储存烟液,以使得该导液部243a能够更均匀而充分的被湿润,以提升雾化效率。支架242b上设有开口2420b,将该两个储液室240b与外界相连通,以供液体介质进入。可以理解地, 支架242b并不局限于环形。FIG. 13 and FIG. 14 show a schematic structural diagram of an atomizing component 24b in the third embodiment of the present invention, which can be used as an alternative to the atomizing component 24 in the first embodiment. The atomizing component 24b It may include an ultrasonic transducer sheet 241b, a ring-shaped holder 242b, a pair of liquid-conducting parts 243b, a pair of elastic pressing parts 244b, and a pair of electrode leads 245b. The ultrasonic transducer sheet 241b is disposed in the middle of the holder 242b, and a pair of liquid-conducting parts 243b has a sheet shape, and is disposed on two opposite sides of the ultrasonic transducer sheet 241b, respectively. The pair of elastic pressing portions 244b are in the shape of an annular sheet, and may be in the shape of a horn as a whole, that is, there is a gap between the plane where the inner edge is located and the plane where the outer edge is located. The inner edge of the pressing portion 244b is pressed against the liquid guiding portion 243b, and the pair of liquid guiding portions 243b are elastically pressed against two opposite side surfaces of the ultrasonic transducer sheet 241b, respectively. In addition, the outer edges of the pair of elastic pressing portions 244b abut against the two opposite sides of the annular bracket 242, respectively, so that annular liquid storage chambers 240b are formed on the two opposite sides of the ultrasonic transducer sheet 241b, which can store smoke liquid In order to make the liquid-conducting part 243a wet more evenly and sufficiently, to improve the atomization efficiency. The bracket 242b is provided with an opening 2420b, and the two liquid storage chambers 240b are communicated with the outside for the liquid medium to enter. Understandably, the bracket 242b is not limited to a ring shape.
图15及图16示出了本发明第四实施例中的雾化装置40c,其可以做为第一实施例中的雾化装置20的一种备选方案,该雾化装置40c可包括界定出雾化腔的雾化腔体42c、分别设置于雾化腔体42c两相对的两个界定出储液腔的储液腔体43c、设置于雾化腔中的雾化组件44c以及安装于雾化腔体42c上的排气管道45c。FIG. 15 and FIG. 16 show the atomizing device 40c in the fourth embodiment of the present invention, which can be used as an alternative to the atomizing device 20 in the first embodiment. The atomizing device 40c may include a boundary Atomizing cavity 42c exiting the atomizing cavity, two liquid storage cavities 43c defining a liquid storage cavity, two liquid storage cavities 43c respectively defined in the atomizing cavity 42c, and an atomizing component 44c installed in the atomizing cavity and installed in The exhaust duct 45c on the atomizing cavity 42c.
雾化腔体42c包括两相对的侧壁421c和422c,该侧壁421c和422c上分别设有由上往下延伸的进气通道4210c和4220c,该进气通道4210c和4220c的出口位置还是分别设有进气管4212c和4222c,进气管4212c和4222c朝向雾化组件44c伸出,以导引空气吹向雾化组件44c。该雾化腔体42c的底壁423c上还设有分别与储液腔体43c相连通的导液通道4230c和4232c,以让雾化组件44c与储液腔体43c导液连接。The atomizing cavity 42c includes two opposite side walls 421c and 422c. The side walls 421c and 422c are respectively provided with intake channels 4210c and 4220c extending from top to bottom. The exit positions of the intake channels 4210c and 4220c are respectively The air inlet pipes 4212c and 4222c are provided, and the air inlet pipes 4212c and 4222c extend toward the atomizing component 44c to guide the air to the atomizing component 44c. The bottom wall 423c of the atomization cavity 42c is further provided with liquid guide channels 4230c and 4232c respectively communicating with the liquid storage cavity 43c, so that the atomization component 44c is fluidly connected with the liquid storage cavity 43c.
雾化组件44c在一些实施例中可包括超声波换能片441c、支架442c、一对导液部443c以及一对弹性抵压部444c, 在这些实施例中,电极引线未示出。超声波换能片441c在一些实施例中呈圆形片状,其经由支架442c竖直固定在雾化腔体42c中,且平行于侧壁421c和422c;可以理解地,超声波换能片441c也可以呈矩形、椭圆形等其他形状。该一对导液部443c呈片状,并分别设置在超声波换能片441c的两相对侧,且下端经由导液通道4230c和4232c与储液腔体43c导液连接;导液部443c可以采用棉片制成。该一对弹性抵压部444c分别设置在超声波换能片441c的两相对侧,以将该一对导液部443c分别弹性抵压在超声波换能片441c的两相对侧面上。弹性抵压部444c在一些实施例中可为柱状弹簧。在一些实施例中,导液部443c的周缘固定在支架442c外侧,与超声波换能片441c之间形成有间隔,中部则被弹性抵压部444c弹性抵压在超声波换能片441c的侧面,这样导液部443c中部被拉伸,雾化效果更好。The atomizing assembly 44c may include an ultrasonic transducer sheet 441c, a bracket 442c, a pair of liquid conducting portions 443c, and a pair of elastic pressing portions 444c in some embodiments. In these embodiments, the electrode leads are not shown. In some embodiments, the ultrasonic transducer sheet 441c is a circular sheet, which is vertically fixed in the atomizing cavity 42c via a bracket 442c, and is parallel to the side walls 421c and 422c. It can be understood that the ultrasonic transducer sheet 441c also Can be rectangular, oval, and other shapes. The pair of liquid-conducting parts 443c are sheet-shaped, and are respectively disposed on two opposite sides of the ultrasonic transducer sheet 441c, and the lower ends are fluidly connected to the liquid storage cavity 43c via the liquid-conducting channels 4230c and 4232c; the liquid-conducting part 443c can be used Made of cotton. The pair of elastic pressing portions 444c are respectively disposed on two opposite sides of the ultrasonic transducer sheet 441c, so as to elastically press the pair of liquid guide portions 443c on two opposite sides of the ultrasonic transducer sheet 441c. The elastic pressing portion 444c may be a cylindrical spring in some embodiments. In some embodiments, the peripheral edge of the liquid-conducting portion 443c is fixed to the outside of the bracket 442c, and a gap is formed between the ultrasonic transducer 441c and the middle portion is elastically pressed against the side of the ultrasonic transducer 441c by the elastic pressing portion 444c. In this way, the middle portion of the liquid guiding portion 443c is stretched, and the atomization effect is better.
图17及图19示出了本发明第五实施例中的雾化装置40d,其可以做为第一实施例中的雾化装置20的一种备选方案,该雾化装置40d可包括界定出雾化腔的雾化腔体42d、分别设置于雾化腔体42d两相对侧的两个界定出储液腔的储液腔体43d、设置于雾化腔体42d中的雾化组件44d以及安装于雾化腔体42d上的排气管道45d。每个储液腔体43d包括一个注液口。FIG. 17 and FIG. 19 show the atomizing device 40d in the fifth embodiment of the present invention, which can be used as an alternative to the atomizing device 20 in the first embodiment. The atomizing device 40d may include a boundary Atomization cavity 42d exiting the atomization cavity, two liquid storage cavities 43d defining the liquid storage cavity, and two atomization components 44d disposed in the atomization cavity 42d, which are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the atomization cavity 42d. And an exhaust duct 45d installed on the atomizing cavity 42d. Each liquid storage cavity 43d includes a liquid injection port.
雾化腔体42d包括两相对的侧壁423d和424d,侧壁423d和424d上分别形成有开口4230d和4240d,开口4230d和4240d内分别可拆卸地安装有封盖4231d和4241d,以方便雾化组件44d的安装。在一些实施例中,开口4230d和4240d以及封盖4231d和4241d均呈圆形,并可通过螺纹连接的方式配合。在一些实施例中,封盖4231d和4241d的中部还设有进气孔4232d和4242d以及对应进气孔4232d和4242d设置的进气管4233d和4243d,进气管4233d和4243d朝向雾化组件44d伸出。The atomizing cavity 42d includes two opposite side walls 423d and 424d. Openings 4230d and 4240d are formed on the side walls 423d and 424d, respectively. Covers 4231d and 4241d are detachably installed in the openings 4230d and 4240d, respectively, to facilitate atomization. Installation of component 44d. In some embodiments, the openings 4230d and 4240d and the covers 4231d and 4241d are both circular and can be mated by means of a screw connection. In some embodiments, the middle parts of the covers 4231d and 4241d are further provided with air inlet holes 4232d and 4242d, and air inlet pipes 4233d and 4243d provided corresponding to the air inlet holes 4232d and 4242d. The air inlet pipes 4233d and 4243d extend toward the atomizing assembly 44d. .
雾化组件44c在一些实施例中可包括超声波换能片441d、支架442d、一对导液部443d以及一对弹性抵压部444d, 超声波换能片441d在一些实施例中呈圆形片状,其经由支架442d竖直固定在雾化腔体42d中,且平行于侧壁423d和424d;可以理解地,超声波换能片441d也可以呈矩形、椭圆形等其他形状。该一对导液部443d呈片状,并分别设置在超声波换能片441d的两相对侧,且下端与储液腔体43d导液连接;导液部443d可以采用棉片制成。该一对弹性抵压部444d分别设置在超声波换能片441d的两相对侧,且一端抵靠在封盖4231d和4241d上,另一端抵压在导液部443d上,以将该一对导液部443d分别弹性抵压在超声波换能片441d的两相对侧面上。弹性抵压部444d在一些实施例中可为柱状弹簧。在一些实施例中,导液部443d的周缘固定在支架442d外侧,与超声波换能片441d之间形成有间隔,中部则被弹性抵压部444d弹性抵压在超声波换能片441d的侧面,这样导液部443d中部被拉伸,雾化效果更好。The atomizing assembly 44c may include an ultrasonic transducer sheet 441d, a bracket 442d, a pair of liquid-conducting parts 443d, and a pair of elastic pressing parts 444d in some embodiments. The ultrasonic transducer sheet 441d has a circular sheet shape in some embodiments. It is vertically fixed in the atomizing cavity 42d via the bracket 442d, and is parallel to the side walls 423d and 424d. It can be understood that the ultrasonic transducer sheet 441d may also be rectangular, oval, or other shapes. The pair of liquid-conducting portions 443d are sheet-shaped, and are respectively disposed on two opposite sides of the ultrasonic transducer sheet 441d, and the lower ends thereof are liquid-conductingly connected to the liquid storage cavity 43d; the liquid-conducting portion 443d may be made of cotton. The pair of elastic pressing portions 444d are respectively disposed on two opposite sides of the ultrasonic transducer sheet 441d, and one end abuts against the covers 4231d and 4241d, and the other end abuts against the liquid guiding portion 443d, so that the pair of guides The liquid portion 443d is elastically pressed against two opposite sides of the ultrasonic transducer sheet 441d. The elastic pressing portion 444d may be a cylindrical spring in some embodiments. In some embodiments, the periphery of the liquid guiding portion 443d is fixed on the outside of the bracket 442d, and a gap is formed between the ultrasonic transducer 441d and the middle portion is elastically pressed against the side of the ultrasonic transducer 441d by the elastic pressing portion 444d. In this way, the middle portion of the liquid guiding portion 443d is stretched, and the atomization effect is better.
图20及图21示出了本发明第六实施例中的雾化装置40e,其可以做为第一实施例中的雾化装置20的一种备选方案,该雾化装置40e可包括界定出雾化腔的雾化腔体42e、分别设置于雾化腔体42e两相对侧的两个界定出储液腔的储液腔体43e、设置于雾化腔体42e中的雾化组件44e以及安装于雾化腔体42e上的排气管道45e。FIG. 20 and FIG. 21 show the atomizing device 40e in the sixth embodiment of the present invention, which can be used as an alternative to the atomizing device 20 in the first embodiment. The atomizing device 40e may include a boundary Atomization cavity 42e exiting the atomization cavity, two liquid storage cavities 43e defining the liquid storage cavity, and two atomization components 44e disposed in the atomization cavity 42e, which are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the atomization cavity 42e. And an exhaust duct 45e mounted on the atomizing cavity 42e.
雾化组件44e在一些实施例中可包括超声波换能片441e、支架442e、一对导液部443e以及一对弹性抵压部444e, 超声波换能片441e在一些实施例中呈圆形片状,其经由支架442e竖直固定在雾化腔体42e中,且呈水平布置;可以理解地,超声波换能片441e也可以呈矩形、椭圆形等其他形状。该一对导液部443e呈片状,并分别设置在超声波换能片441e的上下两相对侧,且一端与储液腔体43e导液连接;导液部443e可以采用棉片制成。该一对弹性抵压部444e分别设置在超声波换能片441e的上下两相对侧,以将该一对导液部443e分别弹性抵压在超声波换能片441e的上下两相对侧面上。弹性抵压部444e在一些实施例中可为柱状弹簧。在一些实施例中,导液部443e的周缘固定在支架442e外侧,与超声波换能片441e之间形成有间隔,中部则被弹性抵压部444e弹性抵压在超声波换能片441e的侧面,这样导液部443e中部被拉伸,雾化效果更好。The atomizing component 44e may include an ultrasonic transducer sheet 441e, a bracket 442e, a pair of liquid-conducting parts 443e, and a pair of elastic pressing parts 444e in some embodiments. The ultrasonic transducer sheet 441e has a circular sheet shape in some embodiments. It is vertically fixed in the atomizing cavity 42e via the bracket 442e and is arranged horizontally; it can be understood that the ultrasonic transducer sheet 441e can also be rectangular, oval or other shapes. The pair of liquid-conducting portions 443e are sheet-shaped, and are respectively disposed on the upper and lower opposite sides of the ultrasonic transducer sheet 441e, and one end is fluid-conductively connected to the liquid-storage cavity 43e; the liquid-conducting portion 443e may be made of a cotton sheet. The pair of elastic pressing portions 444e are respectively disposed on the upper and lower opposite sides of the ultrasonic transducer sheet 441e, so as to elastically press the pair of liquid guide portions 443e on the upper and lower opposite sides of the ultrasonic transducer sheet 441e, respectively. The elastic pressing portion 444e may be a cylindrical spring in some embodiments. In some embodiments, the peripheral edge of the liquid-conducting portion 443e is fixed on the outer side of the bracket 442e, and a gap is formed between the ultrasonic transducer 441e and the middle portion is elastically pressed against the side of the ultrasonic transducer 441e by the elastic pressing portion 444e. In this way, the middle portion of the liquid guiding portion 443e is stretched, and the atomization effect is better.
图22至图24示出了本发明第七实施例中的雾化装置40f,其可以做为第一实施例中的雾化装置20的一种备选方案,该雾化装置40f的雾化组件44f与第五实施例中雾化组件44d相同,在此不再赘述。两者的主要区别在于,雾化装置40f的两个储液腔体43f经由顶部的注油通道430f相连通,注油通道430f再与排气管45f中的注液口452f相连通,如此,可以经由该注液口452f给两个储液腔体43f注液。雾化装置40f还可包括可拆卸地安装于排气管45f上的堵油管46f,该堵油管46f可包括通气口460f以及堵头462f。该通气口460用于与排气管45f的排气口450f相连通,以让雾气能够排出。该堵头462f用于封堵该注液口452f。可以理解地,储液腔体43f并不局限于两个,一个或两个以上的数量也适用。22 to 24 illustrate an atomizing device 40f in a seventh embodiment of the present invention, which can be used as an alternative to the atomizing device 20 in the first embodiment. The atomization of the atomizing device 40f The component 44f is the same as the atomizing component 44d in the fifth embodiment, and details are not described herein again. The main difference between the two is that the two liquid storage chambers 43f of the atomization device 40f communicate with each other via the top oil injection channel 430f, and the oil injection channel 430f communicates with the liquid injection port 452f in the exhaust pipe 45f. The liquid injection port 452f injects liquid into the two liquid storage chambers 43f. The atomizing device 40f may further include an oil blocking pipe 46f detachably mounted on the exhaust pipe 45f. The oil blocking pipe 46f may include a vent 460f and a plug 462f. The vent 460 is used to communicate with the exhaust port 450f of the exhaust pipe 45f, so that the mist can be discharged. The plug 462f is used to plug the liquid injection port 452f. Understandably, the liquid storage chambers 43f are not limited to two, and one or more than two are also applicable.
图25示出了本发明第八实施例中的雾化组件44g的结构示意图,其可以做为第一实施例中的雾化装置20的一种备选方案,该雾化组件44g的结构与第五实施例中雾化组件44d类似,其也包括超声波换能片441g、支架442g、一对导液部443g以及一对弹性抵压部444g, 超声波换能片441g在一些实施例中呈圆形片状,可以理解地,超声波换能片441g也可以呈矩形、椭圆形等其他形状。该一对导液部443g可以呈片状,并分别设置在超声波换能片441g的两相对侧;导液部443g可以采用棉片制成。该一对弹性抵压部444g分别设置在超声波换能片441g的两相对侧,以将该一对导液部443g分别弹性抵压在超声波换能片441g的两相对侧面上。导液部443g的周缘固定在支架442g外侧,与超声波换能片441g之间形成有间隔,中部则被弹性抵压部444g弹性抵压在超声波换能片441g的侧面。与雾化组件44d不同的是,雾化组件44g还包括两个防漏件445g,该防漏件445g设置在导液部443g上未与超声波换能片441g接触的区域上,以防止该区域未雾化的烟液泄漏至雾气通道中。FIG. 25 shows a schematic structural diagram of an atomizing assembly 44g in the eighth embodiment of the present invention, which can be used as an alternative to the atomizing device 20 in the first embodiment. The structure of the atomizing assembly 44g is The atomizing assembly 44d in the fifth embodiment is similar, and it also includes an ultrasonic transducer sheet 441g, a bracket 442g, a pair of liquid conducting portions 443g, and a pair of elastic pressing portions 444g. The ultrasonic transducer sheet 441g is round in some embodiments. It can be understood that the ultrasonic transducer 441g may be rectangular, oval, or other shapes. The pair of liquid guide portions 443g may be in a sheet shape, and are respectively disposed on two opposite sides of the ultrasonic transducer sheet 441g; the liquid guide portion 443g may be made of a cotton sheet. The pair of elastic pressing portions 444g are respectively disposed on two opposite sides of the ultrasonic transducer sheet 441g, so that the pair of liquid guide portions 443g are elastically pressed on two opposite sides of the ultrasonic transducer sheet 441g, respectively. The peripheral edge of the liquid guide portion 443g is fixed to the outside of the bracket 442g, and a gap is formed between the liquid guide portion 441g and the ultrasonic transducer sheet 441g. The middle portion is elastically pressed against the side surface of the ultrasonic transducer sheet 441g by the elastic pressing portion 444g. Different from the atomizing component 44d, the atomizing component 44g further includes two leak-proof members 445g, which are disposed on an area of the liquid-conducting portion 443g that is not in contact with the ultrasonic transducer 441g to prevent the area Unatomized smoke liquid leaks into the mist channel.
以上公开的仅为本发明的几个具体实施例,但是本发明并非局限于此,任何本领域的技术人员能思之的变化都应落入本发明的保护范围。The above disclosure is only a few specific embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and any change that can be thought by those skilled in the art should fall into the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (16)
- 一种雾化装置,包括储液腔、雾化腔以及雾化组件,所述雾化组件设置于所述雾化腔内,且与所述储液腔导液连接;其特征在于,所述雾化组件包括超声波换能片、导液件以及弹性抵压件;所述导液件包括至少一对单独的或相连的导液部,所述至少一对单独的或相连的导液部分别设置于所述超声波换能片的两相对侧,并与所述储液腔导液连接;所述弹性抵压件包括至少一对单独的或相连的弹性抵压部,所述至少一对单独的或相连的弹性抵压部分别将所述至少一对单独的或相连的导液部分别弹性抵压在所述超声波换能片的两相对侧面上。An atomization device includes a liquid storage cavity, an atomization cavity, and an atomization component, and the atomization component is disposed in the atomization cavity and is connected to the liquid storage cavity for liquid conduction; The atomization component includes an ultrasonic transducer, a liquid guide, and an elastic pressing member; the liquid guide includes at least a pair of separate or connected liquid guides, and the at least a pair of separate or connected liquid guides are respectively The elastic pressure-receiving member is provided on two opposite sides of the ultrasonic transducer and is connected to the liquid-conducting cavity for conducting liquid; the elastic pressing member includes at least one pair of separate or connected elastic pressing sections, and the at least one pair of independent The at least one pair of separate or connected liquid-conducting portions elastically presses the at least one pair of separate or connected liquid-conducting portions on two opposite sides of the ultrasonic transducer sheet, respectively.
- 根据权利要求1所述的雾化装置,其特征在于,所述超声波换能片采用双向波电路驱动。The atomizing device according to claim 1, wherein the ultrasonic transducer is driven by a two-way wave circuit.
- 根据权利要求1所述的雾化装置,其特征在于,所述超声波换能片竖直或水平设置于所述雾化腔中。The atomizing device according to claim 1, wherein the ultrasonic transducer is vertically or horizontally disposed in the atomizing cavity.
- 根据权利要求1所述的雾化装置,其特征在于,还包括与所述雾化腔相连通的抽气装置。The atomizing device according to claim 1, further comprising a suction device in communication with the atomizing chamber.
- 根据权利要求1所述的雾化装置,其特征在于,所述雾化组件还包括包覆在所述超声波换能片周缘上的支架;该一对弹性抵压部呈片状,其内缘将该一对导液部分别弹性抵压在所述超声波换能片的两相对侧面上;该一对弹性抵压部的外缘分别紧密抵靠在支架的两相对侧上,从而在超声波换能片的两相对侧形成的储液室。The atomizing device according to claim 1, wherein the atomizing component further comprises a bracket covering a peripheral edge of the ultrasonic transducer sheet; the pair of elastic pressing portions is in a sheet shape, and an inner edge thereof The pair of liquid-conducting portions are elastically pressed against two opposite sides of the ultrasonic transducer sheet; the outer edges of the pair of elastic-pressing portions are closely pressed against two opposite sides of the bracket, respectively, so that the ultrasonic exchange A liquid storage chamber formed on two opposite sides of the energy sheet.
- 根据权利要求5所述的雾化装置,其特征在于,所述支架上设有开口,将所述储液室与所述储液腔相连通。The atomizing device according to claim 5, wherein the bracket is provided with an opening to communicate the liquid storage chamber with the liquid storage chamber.
- 根据权利要求1至6任一项所述的雾化装置,其特征在于,所述雾化装置包括基座、内壳以及外壳;所述内壳安装于所述基座上,并界定出所述雾化腔;所述外壳安装于所述基座上,并套设于所述内壳的外围,所述外壳的内壁面和内壳的外壁面之间界定出所述储液腔。The atomizing device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the atomizing device comprises a base, an inner shell, and an outer shell; the inner shell is mounted on the base and defines an The atomizing cavity; the shell is installed on the base and sleeved on the periphery of the inner shell, and the liquid storage cavity is defined between the inner wall surface of the shell and the outer wall surface of the inner shell.
- 根据权利要求7所述的雾化装置,其特征在于,所述基座包括进气孔和出气孔;所述雾化腔经由所述内壳上的进气管道与所述出气孔相连通;所述导液部经由所述内壳上的导液孔与所述储液腔导液连接;所述基座包括基座本体以及安装于基座本体中的气流调节装置;所述基座本体底面内凹形成有一个收容槽;所述进气孔设置在所述基座本体的侧部,并与所述收容槽相连通;所述出气孔设置于所述基座本体的顶部,且与所述收容槽相连通;所述气流调节装置可转动地收容于所述收容槽中,其侧壁上包括进气口,该进气口与所述基座本体的进气口相配合,实现进气量的调节;所述气流调节装置上形成有气流通道,所述气流通道一端与所述进气口相连通,另一端与基座本体的出气孔相连通。The atomizing device according to claim 7, wherein the base comprises an air inlet hole and an air outlet hole; the atomization cavity is in communication with the air outlet hole via an air inlet pipe on the inner shell; The liquid-conducting portion is connected to the liquid-storage chamber for liquid-conducting via a liquid-conducting hole in the inner shell; the base includes a base body and an airflow regulating device installed in the base body; the base body The bottom surface is concavely formed with a receiving groove; the air inlet hole is provided on the side of the base body and communicates with the receiving groove; the air outlet hole is provided on the top of the base body, and The receiving groove is in communication; the airflow adjusting device is rotatably received in the receiving groove, and a sidewall includes an air inlet, which is matched with the air inlet of the base body to realize Air volume adjustment; an air flow channel is formed on the air flow adjustment device, one end of the air flow channel is in communication with the air inlet, and the other end is in communication with the air outlet of the base body.
- 根据权利要求8所述的雾化装置,其特征在于,所述外壳上设有注液口,所述注液口与所述储液腔相连通;该雾化装置还包括排气组件,所述排气组件包括排气管以及排气管安装座,所述排气管安装座安装于所述外壳上,并能够在一个第一位置和一个第二位置之间来移动;在第一位置上,所述排气管安装座将所述注液口封堵,且让所述排气管与所述外壳的第二烟雾出口相连通;在所述第二位置上,将该注液口露出。The atomizing device according to claim 8, wherein the casing is provided with a liquid injection port, and the liquid injection port is in communication with the liquid storage chamber; the atomizing device further comprises an exhaust component, and The exhaust assembly includes an exhaust pipe and an exhaust pipe mounting seat, the exhaust pipe mounting seat is mounted on the housing and is movable between a first position and a second position; in the first position Above, the exhaust pipe mounting seat blocks the liquid injection port and allows the exhaust pipe to communicate with the second smoke outlet of the casing; in the second position, the liquid injection port Exposed.
- 根据权利要求1至6任一项所述的雾化装置,其特征在于,所述雾化装置包括界定所述雾化腔的雾化腔体,所述雾化腔体包括进气通道,该进气通道的出口位置还是分别设有进气管,该进气管朝向所述雾化组件伸出,以导引空气吹向雾化所述雾化组件;该雾化腔体设有分别与所述储液腔相连通的导液通道,以让所述雾化组件与储液腔导液连接。The atomizing device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the atomizing device comprises an atomizing cavity defining the atomizing cavity, and the atomizing cavity includes an air inlet channel, and At the exit of the air inlet channel, there are still air inlet pipes, which extend toward the atomizing component to guide the air to blow into the atomizing component; the atomizing cavity is provided with the separately A liquid-conducting channel that communicates with the liquid-storing cavity, so that the atomization component is connected to the liquid-conducting cavity.
- 根据权利要求1至6任一项所述的雾化装置,其特征在于,所述雾化组件还包括包覆在所述超声波换能片周缘上的支架;所述导液部的周缘固定在所述支架外侧,与所述超声波换能片之间形成有间隔,中部则被所述弹性抵压部弹性抵压在所述超声波换能片的侧面。The atomizing device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the atomizing component further comprises a bracket covered on a peripheral edge of the ultrasonic transducer sheet; a peripheral edge of the liquid guiding portion is fixed on A gap is formed between the outside of the bracket and the ultrasonic transducer sheet, and a middle part is elastically pressed against the side surface of the ultrasonic transducer sheet by the elastic pressing part.
- 根据权利要求11所述的雾化装置,其特征在于,所述雾化装置包括界定所述雾化腔的雾化腔体,所述雾化腔体包括两相对的侧壁,所述侧壁上分别形成有开口,所述开口内分别可拆卸地安装有封盖;所述一对弹性抵压部分别设置于所述封盖和所述一对导液部之间。The atomizing device according to claim 11, wherein the atomizing device comprises an atomizing cavity defining the atomizing cavity, the atomizing cavity comprises two opposite side walls, and the side walls Openings are respectively formed on the openings, and a cover is detachably installed in each of the openings; the pair of elastic pressing portions are respectively disposed between the cover and the pair of liquid guide portions.
- 根据权利要求11所述的雾化装置,其特征在于,所述雾化装置包括防漏件,该防漏件设置在所述导液部上未与超声波换能片接触的区域上。The atomizing device according to claim 11, wherein the atomizing device comprises a leakage preventing member, and the leakage preventing member is disposed on an area of the liquid guiding portion that is not in contact with the ultrasonic transducer.
- 根据权利要求1至6任一项所述的雾化装置,其特征在于,所述雾化装置包括至少两个储液腔体,该两个储液腔体经由一注油通道相连通;所述雾化装置还包括包括注液口,所述注液口与该注油通道相连通。The atomizing device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the atomizing device comprises at least two liquid storage cavities, and the two liquid storage cavities are communicated via an oil injection channel; The atomization device further includes a liquid injection port, and the liquid injection port is in communication with the oil injection channel.
- 根据权利要求1至6任一项所述的雾化装置,其特征在于,所述雾化装置包括界定所述雾化腔的雾化腔体以及至少一个储液腔体;所述雾化装置包括注液口,所述注液口与所述至少一个储液腔体相连通;所述雾化装置还包括排气管,所述注液口形成于所述排气管中;所述排气管还包括排气口;所述雾化装置包括可拆卸安装于所述排气管上的堵油管,所述堵油管包括用于与排气口相连通通气口以及用于封堵该注液口的堵头。The atomization device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the atomization device comprises an atomization cavity defining at least one atomization cavity and at least one liquid storage cavity; the atomization device It includes a liquid injection port, which is in communication with the at least one liquid storage cavity; the atomizing device further includes an exhaust pipe, and the liquid injection port is formed in the exhaust pipe; The air pipe also includes an exhaust port; the atomizing device includes an oil plug pipe detachably mounted on the exhaust pipe, the oil plug pipe includes a vent port for communicating with the exhaust port and a plug for the liquid injection Mouth plug.
- 一种雾化设备,其特征在于,包括权利要求1至15任一项所述的雾化装置。An atomizing device, comprising the atomizing device according to any one of claims 1 to 15.
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CN109674090B (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2022-03-22 | 深圳市新宜康科技股份有限公司 | Aerosol generator and method of manufacturing the same |
CN111820455A (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2020-10-27 | 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Ultrasonic wave electron smog core and atomizer thereof |
WO2020215467A1 (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2020-10-29 | 杨作权 | Ultrasonic atomization apparatus and ultrasonic atomization device thereof |
WO2020238836A1 (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2020-12-03 | 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Ultrasonic atomising core and ultrasonic atomiser |
WO2020253639A1 (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2020-12-24 | 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Atomizing core and atomizer of electronic cigarette |
CN110881690A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2020-03-17 | 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 | Electronic atomization device and atomizer thereof |
CN110419786A (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2019-11-08 | 深圳爱芯怡科技有限公司 | Supersonic atomizer |
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