WO2020019598A1 - Parking space query method and apparatus, and street lamp - Google Patents

Parking space query method and apparatus, and street lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020019598A1
WO2020019598A1 PCT/CN2018/116531 CN2018116531W WO2020019598A1 WO 2020019598 A1 WO2020019598 A1 WO 2020019598A1 CN 2018116531 W CN2018116531 W CN 2018116531W WO 2020019598 A1 WO2020019598 A1 WO 2020019598A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
parking space
parking
information
electronic device
server
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/116531
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭锋
彭飞
Original Assignee
东旭科技集团有限公司
东旭光电科技股份有限公司
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Application filed by 东旭科技集团有限公司, 东旭光电科技股份有限公司 filed Critical 东旭科技集团有限公司
Publication of WO2020019598A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020019598A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/14Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas
    • G08G1/141Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas with means giving the indication of available parking spaces
    • G08G1/144Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas with means giving the indication of available parking spaces on portable or mobile units, e.g. personal digital assistant [PDA]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/14Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/14Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas
    • G08G1/145Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas where the indication depends on the parking areas
    • G08G1/147Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas where the indication depends on the parking areas where the parking area is within an open public zone, e.g. city centre

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a parking space query method, device, and street lamp.
  • the purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a parking space query method, device, and street light.
  • the street light provides the driver with parking space distribution information of the parking area, which facilitates the driver to stop, saves time to find a parking space, and has a high degree of intelligence in the street light.
  • the present disclosure provides a parking space query method applied to a street light, the method including:
  • the parking area includes a plurality of parking sub-areas, and the method further includes:
  • Get the current vacancy distribution information of the parking area including:
  • the method further includes:
  • the target parking space belongs to a parking sub-area corresponding to the street light, and the method further includes:
  • a prompt message is output to remind the driver of the vehicle that the target parking space has been reserved.
  • the method further includes:
  • the present disclosure provides a parking space query device applied to a street light, the device including:
  • a first receiving module configured to receive parking space query information sent by an electronic device that establishes a communication connection with the street light
  • a first acquisition module configured to acquire current vacancy distribution information of a parking area
  • a first sending module is configured to send a parking space query result to the electronic device according to the vacancy distribution information.
  • the parking area includes a plurality of parking sub-areas
  • the device further includes:
  • An image acquisition module configured to acquire an image of a parking sub-area corresponding to the street light to obtain parking space image information
  • a second sending module is configured to send the parking space image information to a server, where the server can obtain the parking space distribution information based on the parking space image information of each parking sub-area sent by the street light and other street lights. .
  • the first obtaining module is configured to:
  • the device further includes:
  • a second receiving module configured to receive the reservation information for the target parking space sent by the electronic device after the parking space query result is sent to the electronic device;
  • a second obtaining module configured to obtain the license plate information of the target vehicle corresponding to the electronic device when it is determined that the target parking space is not currently reserved;
  • a third sending module configured to send the reservation information and the license plate information to the server, so that the server notifies the street lights corresponding to the target parking space to monitor the parking status of the target parking space, and starts toll counting .
  • the device further includes:
  • a third receiving module configured to receive the license plate information and the reservation information sent by a server
  • a monitoring module configured to monitor in real time whether a vehicle is ready to be parked on the target parking space through a camera
  • a detection module configured to detect whether a license plate of the vehicle matches the license plate information when a vehicle is ready to be parked on the target parking space;
  • An output module is configured to output a prompt message if the license plate of the vehicle does not match the license plate information, to prompt the driver of the vehicle that the target parking space has been reserved.
  • the device further includes:
  • a fourth receiving module configured to receive departure information sent by the electronic device
  • a third obtaining module configured to obtain the parking duration of the vehicle corresponding to the electronic device from the server;
  • a fourth sending module is configured to send charging information to the electronic device according to the parking duration, so that a user of the electronic device pays a fee through the electronic device.
  • the present disclosure provides a street lamp including: a light source, a heat dissipation component, a processor, and a memory;
  • the heat dissipating component includes thermally conductive silicone grease, and the processor, the memory, and the light source are disposed above the heat dissipating component, and the processor is connected to the memory and the light source, respectively;
  • the memory is configured to store computer program instructions, and when the computer program instructions are executed by the processor, implement the method according to any one of the first aspects.
  • the thermally conductive silicone grease is prepared from a specific composition including a silicone oil, a first filler, a second filler, and an optional auxiliary agent.
  • a specific composition including a silicone oil, a first filler, a second filler, and an optional auxiliary agent.
  • the first filler includes a metal thermal conductor and a phase
  • the weight ratio of the metal thermal conductor and the phase change material is 1: (0.2 ⁇ 2.5)
  • the second filler includes carbon nanotubes and graphene, and the weight ratio of the carbon nanotubes and graphene is 1 : (1 ⁇ 20).
  • the street light may receive the parking space query information sent by the electronic device, then obtain the current vacancy distribution information of the parking area according to the parking space query information, and then feed back the parking space query result to the electronic device.
  • the electronic device can learn the distribution of the vacant spaces in the current parking area by connecting the street lights, which facilitates the driver to plan the parking location in advance, without having to waste time finding parking spaces, and the intelligence of the street lights is high.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an implementation environment according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a parking space query method according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram showing a parking area according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 4 is a block diagram showing a street lamp according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 5 is a block diagram of a parking space query device according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • N (N is greater than or equal to 1) street lights can form a street light network, and each street light in the street light network can communicate with a server. Of course, the street lights and street lights can also communicate.
  • the street lamp in the embodiment of the present disclosure may be any street lamp in the street lamp network shown in FIG. 1.
  • the electronic device (not shown in FIG. 1) can establish a communication connection with any street lamp to implement information interaction.
  • the electronic device may be a device held by a driver, for example, a different electronic device such as a mobile phone, a PAD, an in-vehicle intelligent system, or a wearable electronic device, such as a smart watch, a smart bracelet, and the like. Examples do not limit this.
  • Fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a parking space query method according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in Fig. 2, the vehicle query method can be applied to a street light and includes the following steps.
  • Step S11 Receive parking space query information sent by an electronic device that establishes a communication connection with a street light.
  • Step S12 Acquire the current vacancy distribution information of the parking area.
  • Step S13 Send the parking space query result to the electronic device according to the space distribution information.
  • the electronic device is, for example, a driver's mobile phone.
  • the driver drives to the parking area on the side of the road and needs to stop, he can establish a communication connection with the nearest street light, and then send the parking space query information to the street light.
  • the street light can then feedback the parking space query to the electronic device. result.
  • the electronic device may be a mobile phone of a driver who drives the target vehicle.
  • the target vehicle wants to go to the destination shown in the figure and needs to park in a parking area on the side of the road.
  • the driver may not know whether the destination is near the destination. If there is a parking space, you can send the parking space query information to the nearest street light, such as street light A.
  • street light A After street light A receives the parking space query information, it can obtain the space distribution information of the entire parking area (the parking area includes all parking spaces planned on both sides of the road) Area), and then feed back the query results to the electronic device, making it easier for the driver to find a parking space.
  • the street light after receiving the parking space query information sent by the electronic device, the street light may obtain the vacancy distribution information from a connected server (such as the server shown in FIG. 1).
  • a connected server such as the server shown in FIG. 1.
  • the parking area includes a plurality of parking sub-areas
  • the street light may perform image acquisition for the corresponding parking sub-area, obtain parking space image information, and then send the parking space image information to the server.
  • the server can obtain the vacancy distribution information of the parking area based on the parking space image information of each parking sub-area sent by the street lights and other street lights. Then, the street light obtains the current vacancy distribution information of the parking area, which may be a request from the server to obtain the current vacancy distribution information of the parking area.
  • the parking area can be divided into multiple parking sub-areas.
  • Each street light is provided with an image acquisition device.
  • One street light is responsible for capturing an image of a parking sub-area.
  • the server can integrate the parking space image information obtained by all the street lights.
  • the vacancy distribution information of the entire parking area is known, so that when any street light receives a request from an electronic device, it can directly obtain the vacancy distribution information from the server.
  • a street light is responsible for capturing and collecting images of two parking spaces.
  • the corresponding parking sub-area of street light A is corresponding to parking lot 001 and parking lot 002.
  • street light A will collect the image of the two parking spaces, get the parking space image information of parking spaces 001 and 002, and send it to the server.
  • street light B can park the parking spaces corresponding to parking spaces 003 and 004.
  • Area image acquisition street light C can image the parking sub-regions corresponding to parking spaces 005 and 006, and so on.
  • the server can obtain the distribution of vacancies by integrating the parking space image information collected by all the street lights.
  • each street light may obtain the parking space image information at a certain time interval and send it to the server, for example, set to collect every 1 minute, and so on, so as to ensure that the service is stored
  • the vacancy distribution information is the latest and can reflect the parking conditions of the current parking area in real time.
  • a sensor may be provided on each parking space to sense whether the vehicle is parked.
  • the sensor may be, for example, an infrared sensor, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the server can sense whether there is parking in each parking space through a sensor according to a certain period (such as every 1 minute), so as to obtain the vacancy distribution information and store it in the server's memory.
  • the street light After receiving the parking space inquiry information sent by the electronic device, the street light can directly obtain the latest vacancy distribution information from the server.
  • the street lamp can feedback the parking space query result to the electronic device.
  • the feedback manner is not limited in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • a picture indicating the distribution status of the empty spaces may be sent to the electronic device to indicate the distribution of the remaining parking spaces of the driver in the entire parking area; or the number of the remaining parking spaces may be sent to the electronic device for the driver's reference, and so on.
  • the sent parking space query results only need to let the driver know the current distribution of remaining parking spaces.
  • the electronic device after sending the parking space query result to the electronic device, it can also receive the reservation information for the target parking space sent by the electronic device, and obtain the license plate information of the target vehicle corresponding to the electronic device when it is determined that the target parking space is not currently reserved. , And then send reservation information and license plate information to the server, so that the server notifies the street lights corresponding to the target parking space to monitor the parking condition of the target parking space, and starts tolling.
  • the user can realize the parking space reservation through the interaction between the electronic device and the street light.
  • the street light feeds the parking space query result to the electronic device through pictures. Then the driver can select the desired parking space (that is, select the target parking space) from the remaining space through the electronic device, and then select an appointment to send the reservation information to the street light.
  • the street light can know whether the target parking space is currently reserved through the server. If there is no reservation, the street light can obtain the license plate information of the target vehicle through the image acquisition device, and send the license plate information and the reservation information to the server to realize the reservation of the target parking space.
  • the server After the server determines the license plate information of the target vehicle to reserve the target parking space, it can notify the street lights corresponding to the parking sub-area where the target parking space is located to monitor the parking status of the target parking space, and start to charge time, that is, after the reservation is successful, the time will start. Toll, which is conducive to the intelligent management of parking fees.
  • the street light can also receive license plate information and reservation information sent by the server, and then monitor in real time whether a vehicle is ready to be parked on the target parking space through the camera.
  • license plate information and reservation information sent by the server, and then monitor in real time whether a vehicle is ready to be parked on the target parking space through the camera.
  • the license plate of the vehicle matches the license plate information. If the license plate of the vehicle does not match the license plate information, a prompt message is output to remind the driver that the target parking space of the vehicle has been changed. reservation.
  • the street light corresponding to the parking sub-area where the target parking space is located depends on the location of the target parking space, may be a street light that receives parking space inquiry information sent by an electronic device, or may be other street lights in the street light network No matter which street light is used, the above method can be performed.
  • the server will notify the street light corresponding to the parking sub-area where the target parking space is located, and the street light will monitor whether the parking is the target vehicle, and if not, notify the preparation
  • the parking space is reserved for the driver.
  • the manner of notification is not limited in the embodiments of the present disclosure, and it is helpful for prompting by voice or display on the display screen.
  • the driver of the target vehicle sends parking space inquiry information to the street light A through the mobile phone, and the street light A obtains the vacancy distribution information of the current parking area from the server, and sends the vacancy distribution map to the driver's mobile phone Then, the driver selects parking space 006 as the target parking space through the mobile phone, and street light A collects the license plate information of the target vehicle, and sends the collected license plate information and reservation information to the server.
  • the server starts to charge time, and simultaneously informs street light C to 006
  • the parking space is monitored to detect whether the vehicle to be parked is the target vehicle, until the target vehicle is parked in parking space 006.
  • the driver can conveniently reserve a parking space through an electronic device, avoiding the situation of grabbing a parking space, the parking experience is better, at the same time, the parking time is saved, and the intelligence of the street lights is improved.
  • the street light can also receive the departure information sent by the electronic device, then the parking time of the vehicle corresponding to the electronic device can be obtained from the server, and then the charging information is sent to the electronic device according to the parking time, so that the user of the electronic device passes the electronic Equipment payment.
  • the street light corresponding to the parking sub-area where the target parking space is located depends on the location of the target parking space. It may be a street light that receives the parking space query information sent by the electronic device, or it may be another street light in the street light network. No matter which street light is used, the above method can be performed.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure can also realize automatic payment through street lamps, saving manpower and material resources. For example, continue to take the example shown in Figure 3, after the target vehicle is parked in parking lot 006, when it is ready to leave, it can send the departure information to the street light C through the electronic device, then the street light C can obtain the parking time of the target vehicle from the server. Then calculate the fee and send the charging information to the electronic device, then the driver can more conveniently complete the payment of the parking fee directly through the electronic device.
  • the street light 400 may include a light source 401, a heat dissipation component 402, a processor 403, and a memory 404.
  • the heat dissipating component 402 includes thermally conductive silicone grease.
  • the processor 403, the memory 404, and the light source 401 are disposed above the heat dissipating component 402.
  • the processor 403, the memory 404, and the light source 401 Connected separately
  • the memory 404 is configured to store computer program instructions. When the computer program instructions are executed by the processor, the parking space query method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is implemented.
  • the processor 403, the memory 404, and the light source 401 are disposed above the heat dissipation component 402 in the street light 400, other components in the street light 400 (such as the processor 403, the memory 404, and the light source) can be better addressed through the heat dissipation component 402. 401) Performing heat dissipation to ensure that the other components described above do not overheat due to poor heat dissipation, so that the street light 400 cannot implement the parking space query method provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure, thereby ensuring the intelligence of the street light 400 as much as possible.
  • the thermally conductive silicone grease included in the heat dissipating component 402 is prepared from a specific composition including a silicone oil, a first filler, a second filler, and an optional auxiliary agent, based on 100 parts by weight of the silicone oil.
  • the content of the first filler is 10 to 60 parts by weight, the content of the second filler is 50 to 150 parts by weight, and the content of the auxiliary agent is 0 to 20 parts by weight;
  • the first filler includes metal thermal conductivity Material and phase change material, the weight ratio of the metal thermal conductor and the phase change material is 1: (0.2 ⁇ 2.5);
  • the second filler includes carbon nanotubes and graphene, and the weight of the carbon nanotubes and graphene The ratio is 1: (1 ⁇ 20).
  • the content of the first filler is 20 to 40 parts by weight
  • the content of the second filler is 80 to 120 parts by weight
  • the content of the auxiliary agent is 0. ⁇ 10 parts by weight
  • R calculated from the following formula is 6.5-35.5:
  • first filler represents parts by weight of the first filler with respect to 100 parts by weight of silicone oil
  • second filler represents parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the second filler
  • w (auxiliary agent) means the weight part of the auxiliary agent with respect to 100 weight part of silicone oils.
  • the thermally conductive silicone grease composition uses a metal thermally conductive material and a phase change material as the first filler. Compared with the conventional thermally conductive silicone grease using only a metal thermally conductive material as a filler, the thermally conductive silicone grease composition can effectively improve the heat absorption rate of the heat source, and has rapid heat absorption, The effect of heat transfer; the simultaneous use of carbon nanotubes and graphene as the second filler not only greatly improves the thermal conductivity, but also facilitates compatibility with silicone oil, further improving the quality and performance of the above specific composition.
  • the thermally conductive silicone grease prepared from the above composition can effectively improve the thermal conductivity and thermal dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation component 402. Due to the improved heat dissipation efficiency, a smaller heat dissipation component 402 can achieve a good heat dissipation effect, which can save more space for the placement of the light source 401, the processor 403, the memory 404, and other components, and reduce the street light. 400 overall volume. Especially when intelligently transforming existing street lamps, the smaller-sized street lamp 400 can be installed in the existing old street lamp housing without having to replace all street lamp heads, and the transformation cost is lower and the efficiency is higher.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a computer-readable storage medium having computer program instructions stored thereon, which when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the parking space query method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be a ROM, a random access memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, an optical data storage device, and the like.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a parking space query device 500 applied to a street light.
  • the device 500 includes:
  • a first receiving module 501 configured to receive parking space query information sent by an electronic device that establishes a communication connection with the street lamp;
  • a first acquisition module 502 configured to acquire current vacancy distribution information of a parking area
  • a first sending module 503 is configured to send a parking space query result to the electronic device according to the vacancy distribution information.
  • the parking area includes a plurality of parking sub-areas
  • the device 500 further includes:
  • An image acquisition module configured to acquire an image of a parking sub-area corresponding to the street light to obtain parking space image information
  • a second sending module is configured to send the parking space image information to a server, where the server can obtain the parking space distribution information based on the parking space image information of each parking sub-area sent by the street light and other street lights. .
  • the first obtaining module 502 is configured to:
  • the apparatus 500 further includes:
  • a second receiving module configured to receive the reservation information for the target parking space sent by the electronic device after the parking space query result is sent to the electronic device;
  • a second obtaining module configured to obtain the license plate information of the target vehicle corresponding to the electronic device when it is determined that the target parking space is not currently reserved;
  • a third sending module configured to send the reservation information and the license plate information to the server, so that the server notifies the street lights corresponding to the target parking space to monitor the parking status of the target parking space, and starts toll counting .
  • the apparatus 500 further includes:
  • a third receiving module configured to receive the license plate information and the reservation information sent by a server
  • a monitoring module configured to monitor in real time whether a vehicle is ready to be parked on the target parking space through a camera
  • a detection module configured to detect whether a license plate of the vehicle matches the license plate information when a vehicle is ready to be parked on the target parking space;
  • An output module is configured to output a prompt message if the license plate of the vehicle does not match the license plate information, to prompt the driver of the vehicle that the target parking space has been reserved.
  • the apparatus 500 further includes:
  • a fourth receiving module configured to receive departure information sent by the electronic device
  • a third obtaining module configured to obtain the parking duration of the vehicle corresponding to the electronic device from the server;
  • a fourth sending module is configured to send charging information to the electronic device according to the parking duration, so that a user of the electronic device pays a fee through the electronic device.
  • the technical solution of the present disclosure is applicable to a roadside parking area. It should be understood that the technical solution of the present disclosure is also applicable to a non-roadside parking area where a street light or a lighting device similar to the street light is installed.

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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Abstract

A parking space query method and apparatus, and a street lamp (400). Space distribution information of a parking area is provided for drivers by means of the street lamp (400), which facilitates the drivers parking and saving the time for finding a parking space. The Intelligence level of the street lamp (400) is high. The method is applied to the street lamp (400) and comprises: receiving parking space query information sent by an electronic device which establishes a communication connection to the street lamp (400); obtaining current space distribution information of the parking area; and sending the parking space query result to the electronic device according to the space distribution information.

Description

车位查询方法、装置及路灯Parking space query method, device and street lamp 技术领域Technical field
本公开涉及通信技术领域,具体地,涉及一种车位查询方法、装置及路灯。The present disclosure relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a parking space query method, device, and street lamp.
背景技术Background technique
随着城市交通的不断发展,各种各样的出行方式可供人们选择,而自驾的出行方式已经成为人们生活中不可或缺的一种出行方式。自驾出行必然会涉及到停车的问题,目前,在允许停车的路段通常会规划有路边停车区域来方便人们停车。With the continuous development of urban transportation, various travel modes are available for people to choose from, and self-driving travel modes have become an indispensable travel mode in people's lives. Self-driving travel will inevitably involve the problem of parking. At present, on-street parking areas are usually planned on the sections where parking is allowed to facilitate parking.
然而在实际应用中,可能会出现一些停车不方便的情况,例如,驾驶员想尽量将车辆停靠在目的地附近,但到达目的地附近时才发现附近已经没有空位,此时驾驶员不得不重新找车位,甚至还可能出现之前错过的车位被其他车辆占用而无法停车的情况。可见,驾驶员在路边停车区域停车时较为不变,且浪费时间。However, in practical applications, there may be some inconvenient parking situations. For example, the driver wants to park the vehicle as close to the destination as possible, but only when he arrives near the destination, he finds that there is no space nearby. At this time, the driver has to restart. Looking for a parking space, it may even happen that the previously missed parking space is occupied by other vehicles and cannot be parked. It can be seen that the driver is relatively unchanged when parking in the on-street parking area and wastes time.
发明内容Summary of the Invention
本公开的目的是提供一种车位查询方法、装置及路灯,通过路灯为驾驶员提供停车区域的空位分布信息,便于驾驶员停车,节约找车位的时间,路灯的智能化程度较高。The purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a parking space query method, device, and street light. The street light provides the driver with parking space distribution information of the parking area, which facilitates the driver to stop, saves time to find a parking space, and has a high degree of intelligence in the street light.
第一方面,本公开提供一种车位查询方法,应用于路灯,所述方法包括:In a first aspect, the present disclosure provides a parking space query method applied to a street light, the method including:
接收与所述路灯建立通信连接的电子设备发送的车位查询信息;Receiving parking space query information sent by an electronic device that establishes a communication connection with the streetlight;
获取停车区域当前的空位分布信息;Get the current vacancy distribution information of the parking area;
根据所述空位分布信息,向所述电子设备发送车位查询结果。Sending a parking space query result to the electronic device according to the vacancy distribution information.
可选的,所述停车区域包括多个停车子区域,所述方法还包括:Optionally, the parking area includes a plurality of parking sub-areas, and the method further includes:
针对所述路灯对应的停车子区域进行图像采集,获得车位图像信息;Performing image collection on the parking sub-area corresponding to the street light to obtain parking space image information;
将所述车位图像信息发送给服务器,其中,所述服务器能够基于所述路灯及其他路灯发送的各个停车子区域的车位图像信息,获得所述停车区域的空位分布信息;Sending the parking space image information to a server, where the server can obtain the parking space distribution information of the parking area based on the parking space image information of each parking subarea sent by the street light and other street lights;
获取停车区域当前的空位分布信息,包括:Get the current vacancy distribution information of the parking area, including:
从所述服务器请求获取所述停车区域当前的空位分布信息。Requesting from the server to obtain current vacancy distribution information of the parking area.
可选的,在向所述电子设备发送车位查询结果之后,还包括:Optionally, after sending the parking space query result to the electronic device, the method further includes:
接收所述电子设备发送的针对目标停车位的预约信息;Receiving reservation information for a target parking space sent by the electronic device;
在确定所述目标车位当前未被预约的情况下,获取所述电子设备对应的目标车辆的车牌信息;When it is determined that the target parking space is not currently reserved, obtaining license plate information of the target vehicle corresponding to the electronic device;
向所述服务器发送所述预约信息及所述车牌信息,以使所述服务器通知所述目标停车位对应的路灯监控所述目标停车位的停车状况,并开始收费计时。Sending the reservation information and the license plate information to the server, so that the server notifies the street light corresponding to the target parking space to monitor the parking condition of the target parking space, and starts toll counting.
可选的,所述目标停车位属于所述路灯对应的停车子区域,所述方法还包括:Optionally, the target parking space belongs to a parking sub-area corresponding to the street light, and the method further includes:
接收服务器发送的所述车牌信息及所述预约信息;Receiving the license plate information and the reservation information sent by the server;
通过摄像头实时监控是否有车辆准备停泊到所述目标停车位上;Real-time monitoring whether a vehicle is ready to be parked on the target parking space through a camera;
在有车辆准备停泊到所述目标停车位上时,检测该车辆的车牌是否与所述车牌信息匹配;When a vehicle is ready to be parked on the target parking space, detecting whether the license plate of the vehicle matches the license plate information;
若该车辆的车牌与所述车牌信息不匹配,则输出提示信息,以提示该车辆的驾驶员所述目标停车位已被预约。If the license plate of the vehicle does not match the license plate information, a prompt message is output to remind the driver of the vehicle that the target parking space has been reserved.
可选的,所述方法还包括:Optionally, the method further includes:
接收所述电子设备发送的的离场信息;Receiving departure information sent by the electronic device;
从所述服务器获取所述电子设备对应的车辆的停车时长;Obtaining the parking duration of the vehicle corresponding to the electronic device from the server;
根据所述停车时长向所述电子设备发送收费信息,以使所述电子设备的用户通过所述电子设备缴费。Sending charging information to the electronic device according to the parking duration so that a user of the electronic device pays a fee through the electronic device.
第二方面,本公开提供一种车位查询装置,应用于路灯,所述装置包括:In a second aspect, the present disclosure provides a parking space query device applied to a street light, the device including:
第一接收模块,用于接收与所述路灯建立通信连接的电子设备发送的车位查询信息;A first receiving module, configured to receive parking space query information sent by an electronic device that establishes a communication connection with the street light;
第一获取模块,用于获取停车区域当前的空位分布信息;A first acquisition module, configured to acquire current vacancy distribution information of a parking area;
第一发送模块,用于根据所述空位分布信息,向所述电子设备发送车位查询结果。A first sending module is configured to send a parking space query result to the electronic device according to the vacancy distribution information.
可选的,所述停车区域包括多个停车子区域,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the parking area includes a plurality of parking sub-areas, and the device further includes:
图像采集模块,用于针对所述路灯对应的停车子区域进行图像采集,获得车位图像信息;An image acquisition module, configured to acquire an image of a parking sub-area corresponding to the street light to obtain parking space image information;
第二发送模块,用于将所述车位图像信息发送给服务器,其中,所述服务器能够基于所述路灯及其他路灯发送的各个停车子区域的车位图像信息,获得所述停车区域的空位分布信息。A second sending module is configured to send the parking space image information to a server, where the server can obtain the parking space distribution information based on the parking space image information of each parking sub-area sent by the street light and other street lights. .
所述第一获取模块用于:The first obtaining module is configured to:
从所述服务器请求获取所述停车区域当前的空位分布信息。Requesting from the server to obtain current vacancy distribution information of the parking area.
可选的,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the device further includes:
第二接收模块,用于在向所述电子设备发送车位查询结果之后,接收所述电子设备发送的针对目标停车位的预约信息;A second receiving module, configured to receive the reservation information for the target parking space sent by the electronic device after the parking space query result is sent to the electronic device;
第二获取模块,用于在确定所述目标车位当前未被预约的情况下,获取所述电子设备对应的目标车辆的车牌信息;A second obtaining module, configured to obtain the license plate information of the target vehicle corresponding to the electronic device when it is determined that the target parking space is not currently reserved;
第三发送模块,用于向所述服务器发送所述预约信息及所述车牌信息,以使所述服务器通知所述目标停车位对应的路灯监控所述目标停车位的停车状况,并开始收费计时。A third sending module, configured to send the reservation information and the license plate information to the server, so that the server notifies the street lights corresponding to the target parking space to monitor the parking status of the target parking space, and starts toll counting .
可选的,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the device further includes:
第三接收模块,用于接收服务器发送的所述车牌信息及所述预约信息;A third receiving module, configured to receive the license plate information and the reservation information sent by a server;
监控模块,用于通过摄像头实时监控是否有车辆准备停泊到所述目标停车位上;A monitoring module, configured to monitor in real time whether a vehicle is ready to be parked on the target parking space through a camera;
检测模块,用于在有车辆准备停泊到所述目标停车位上时,检测该车辆的车牌是否与所述车牌信息匹配;A detection module, configured to detect whether a license plate of the vehicle matches the license plate information when a vehicle is ready to be parked on the target parking space;
输出模块,用于若该车辆的车牌与所述车牌信息不匹配,则输出提示信息,以提示该车辆的驾驶员所述目标停车位已被预约。An output module is configured to output a prompt message if the license plate of the vehicle does not match the license plate information, to prompt the driver of the vehicle that the target parking space has been reserved.
可选的,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the device further includes:
第四接收模块,用于接收所述电子设备发送的的离场信息;A fourth receiving module, configured to receive departure information sent by the electronic device;
第三获取模块,用于从所述服务器获取所述电子设备对应的车辆的停车时长;A third obtaining module, configured to obtain the parking duration of the vehicle corresponding to the electronic device from the server;
第四发送模块,用于根据所述停车时长向所述电子设备发送收费信息,以使所述电子设备的用户通过所述电子设备缴费。A fourth sending module is configured to send charging information to the electronic device according to the parking duration, so that a user of the electronic device pays a fee through the electronic device.
第三方面,本公开提供一种路灯,包括:光源、散热组件、处理器以及存储器;According to a third aspect, the present disclosure provides a street lamp including: a light source, a heat dissipation component, a processor, and a memory;
所述散热组件包括导热硅脂,所述散热组件的上方设置所述处理器、所述存储器以及所述光源,所述处理器与所述存储器和所述光源分别相连;The heat dissipating component includes thermally conductive silicone grease, and the processor, the memory, and the light source are disposed above the heat dissipating component, and the processor is connected to the memory and the light source, respectively;
所述存储器用于存储计算机程序指令,当所述计算机程序指令被所述处理器执行时实现如第一方面任一项所述的方法。The memory is configured to store computer program instructions, and when the computer program instructions are executed by the processor, implement the method according to any one of the first aspects.
可选的,所述导热硅脂由特定组合物制备,所述特定组合物包括硅油、第一填料、第二填料以及可选的助剂,以100重量份的所述硅油为基准,所述第一填料的含量为10~60重量份,所述第二填料的含量为50~150重量份,所述助剂的含量为0~20重量份;所述第一填料包括金属导热物和相变材料,所述金属导热物和相变材料的重量比为1:(0.2~2.5);所述第二填料包括碳纳米管和石墨烯,所述碳纳米管和石墨烯的重量比为1:(1~20)。Optionally, the thermally conductive silicone grease is prepared from a specific composition including a silicone oil, a first filler, a second filler, and an optional auxiliary agent. Based on 100 parts by weight of the silicone oil, the The content of the first filler is 10 to 60 parts by weight, the content of the second filler is 50 to 150 parts by weight, and the content of the auxiliary agent is 0 to 20 parts by weight; the first filler includes a metal thermal conductor and a phase The weight ratio of the metal thermal conductor and the phase change material is 1: (0.2 ~ 2.5); the second filler includes carbon nanotubes and graphene, and the weight ratio of the carbon nanotubes and graphene is 1 : (1 ~ 20).
本公开实施例中,路灯可以接收电子设备发送的车位查询信息,然后根据车位查询信息获取停车区域当前的空位分布信息,再向电子设备反馈车位查询结果。通过这样的方式,电子设备通过连接路灯即可获知当前停车区域的空位分布情况,便于驾驶员提前规划停车位置,无需浪费时间找停车位,路灯的智能化程度较高。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the street light may receive the parking space query information sent by the electronic device, then obtain the current vacancy distribution information of the parking area according to the parking space query information, and then feed back the parking space query result to the electronic device. In this way, the electronic device can learn the distribution of the vacant spaces in the current parking area by connecting the street lights, which facilitates the driver to plan the parking location in advance, without having to waste time finding parking spaces, and the intelligence of the street lights is high.
本公开的其他特征和优点将在随后的具体实施方式部分予以详细说明。Other features and advantages of the present disclosure will be described in detail in the detailed description section that follows.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
附图是用来提供对本公开的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与下面的具体实施方式一起用于解释本公开,但并不构成对本公开的限制。在附图中:The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present disclosure, and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the following specific embodiments, the drawings are used to explain the present disclosure, but do not constitute a limitation on the present disclosure. In the drawings:
图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种实施环境示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an implementation environment according to an exemplary embodiment;
图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种车位查询方法的流程图;Fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a parking space query method according to an exemplary embodiment;
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种停车区域的示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram showing a parking area according to an exemplary embodiment;
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种路灯的框图;Fig. 4 is a block diagram showing a street lamp according to an exemplary embodiment;
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种车位查询装置的框图。Fig. 5 is a block diagram of a parking space query device according to an exemplary embodiment.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下结合附图对本公开的具体实施方式进行详细说明。应当理解的是,此处所描述的具体实施方式仅用于说明和解释本公开,并不用于限制本公开。Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the disclosure, and are not intended to limit the disclosure.
首先,对本公开实施例的实时环境进行说明。请参见图1,N(N大于等于1)个路灯可以组成路灯网,路灯网中的每个路灯均可以与服务器进行通信,当然,路灯与路灯之间也能够进行通信。本公开实施例中的路灯可以是图1所示的路灯网中的任一个路灯。电子设备(图1未示意)可以与任一个路灯建立通信连接,实现信息的交互。电子设备可以是驾驶员持有的设备,例如可以是手机、PAD、车载智能系统等等不同的电子设备,或者也可以是穿戴式电子设备,例如智能手表、智能手环等等,本公开实施例对此不作限定。First, a real-time environment of an embodiment of the present disclosure will be described. Referring to FIG. 1, N (N is greater than or equal to 1) street lights can form a street light network, and each street light in the street light network can communicate with a server. Of course, the street lights and street lights can also communicate. The street lamp in the embodiment of the present disclosure may be any street lamp in the street lamp network shown in FIG. 1. The electronic device (not shown in FIG. 1) can establish a communication connection with any street lamp to implement information interaction. The electronic device may be a device held by a driver, for example, a different electronic device such as a mobile phone, a PAD, an in-vehicle intelligent system, or a wearable electronic device, such as a smart watch, a smart bracelet, and the like. Examples do not limit this.
图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种车位查询方法的流程图,如图2所示,该车辆查询方法可以应用于路灯中,包括以下步骤。Fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a parking space query method according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in Fig. 2, the vehicle query method can be applied to a street light and includes the following steps.
步骤S11:接收与路灯建立通信连接的电子设备发送的车位查询信息。Step S11: Receive parking space query information sent by an electronic device that establishes a communication connection with a street light.
步骤S12:获取停车区域当前的空位分布信息。Step S12: Acquire the current vacancy distribution information of the parking area.
步骤S13:根据空位分布信息,向电子设备发送车位查询结果。Step S13: Send the parking space query result to the electronic device according to the space distribution information.
电子设备比如为驾驶员的手机,那么驾驶员驾驶到路边的停车区域需要停车时,可以与最近的路灯建立通信连接,然后向路灯发送车位查询信息,接下来可由路灯向电子设备反馈车位查询结果。例如,请参见图3,电子设备可以是驾驶目标车辆的驾驶员的手机,目标车辆欲前往图示的目的地,需要在路边的停车区域停车,驾驶员可能并不清楚目的地附近是否还有停车位,那么可以给当前最近的路灯,比如路灯A发送车位查询信息,路灯A接收到车位查询信息后,可以获取整个停车区域的空位分布信息(停车区域比如包括道路两侧规划的全部停车区域),再反馈查询结果给电子设备,方便驾驶员更好地找停车位。The electronic device is, for example, a driver's mobile phone. When the driver drives to the parking area on the side of the road and needs to stop, he can establish a communication connection with the nearest street light, and then send the parking space query information to the street light. The street light can then feedback the parking space query to the electronic device. result. For example, referring to FIG. 3, the electronic device may be a mobile phone of a driver who drives the target vehicle. The target vehicle wants to go to the destination shown in the figure and needs to park in a parking area on the side of the road. The driver may not know whether the destination is near the destination. If there is a parking space, you can send the parking space query information to the nearest street light, such as street light A. After street light A receives the parking space query information, it can obtain the space distribution information of the entire parking area (the parking area includes all parking spaces planned on both sides of the road) Area), and then feed back the query results to the electronic device, making it easier for the driver to find a parking space.
本公开实施例中,路灯在接收到电子设备发送的车位查询信息后,可以从连接的服务器(比如图1所示的服务器)中获取空位分布信息,以下对可能的方式进行说明。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, after receiving the parking space query information sent by the electronic device, the street light may obtain the vacancy distribution information from a connected server (such as the server shown in FIG. 1). The following describes possible methods.
可选的,停车区域包括多个停车子区域,那么路灯可以针对对应的停车子区域进行图像采集,获得车位图像信息,然后将车位图像信息发送给服务器。其中,服务器能够基于路灯及其他路灯发送的各个停车子区域的车位图像信息,获得停车区域的空位分布信息。那么路灯获取停车区域当前的空位分布信息,可以是从服务器请求获取停车区域当前的空位分布信息。Optionally, the parking area includes a plurality of parking sub-areas, then the street light may perform image acquisition for the corresponding parking sub-area, obtain parking space image information, and then send the parking space image information to the server. The server can obtain the vacancy distribution information of the parking area based on the parking space image information of each parking sub-area sent by the street lights and other street lights. Then, the street light obtains the current vacancy distribution information of the parking area, which may be a request from the server to obtain the current vacancy distribution information of the parking area.
也即是说,停车区域可以划分为多个停车子区域,各个路灯上设置有图像采集装置,由一个路灯负责拍摄一个停车子区域的图像,服务器通过整合全部路灯获取的车位图像信息,便可获知整个停车区域的空位分布信息,这样任一路灯在接收到电子设备的请求时,可以直接从服务器获取空位分布信息。例如,请继续参见图3,以两个停车位作为一个停车子区域为例,那么一个路灯负责拍摄采集两个停车位的图像,路灯A对应停车子区域为001号车位和002号车位对应的区域,那么路灯A会这对这两个车位的区域进行图像采集,得到001和002号车位的车位图像信息,并发送给服务器,同样的,路灯B可以对003和004号车位对应的停车子区域进行图像采集、路灯C可以对005和006号车位对应的停车子区域进行图像采集,以此类推。服务器通过整合全部路灯采集的车位图像信息,即可获得空位分布情况。That is to say, the parking area can be divided into multiple parking sub-areas. Each street light is provided with an image acquisition device. One street light is responsible for capturing an image of a parking sub-area. The server can integrate the parking space image information obtained by all the street lights. The vacancy distribution information of the entire parking area is known, so that when any street light receives a request from an electronic device, it can directly obtain the vacancy distribution information from the server. For example, please continue to refer to FIG. 3, taking two parking spaces as one parking sub-area as an example, then a street light is responsible for capturing and collecting images of two parking spaces. The corresponding parking sub-area of street light A is corresponding to parking lot 001 and parking lot 002. Area, then street light A will collect the image of the two parking spaces, get the parking space image information of parking spaces 001 and 002, and send it to the server. Similarly, street light B can park the parking spaces corresponding to parking spaces 003 and 004. Area image acquisition, street light C can image the parking sub-regions corresponding to parking spaces 005 and 006, and so on. The server can obtain the distribution of vacancies by integrating the parking space image information collected by all the street lights.
应当理解的是,本公开实施例中,各个路灯可以是按照一定的时间间隔来获得车位图像信息以及发送给服务器,比如设定为每隔1分钟采集一次,等等,这样可以确保服务存储的空位分布信息为最新的,能够实时反映当前停车区域的停车状况的信息。It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, each street light may obtain the parking space image information at a certain time interval and send it to the server, for example, set to collect every 1 minute, and so on, so as to ensure that the service is stored The vacancy distribution information is the latest and can reflect the parking conditions of the current parking area in real time.
可选的,还可以通过在每个车位上设置传感器用来感应是否停车,传感器比如可以是红外传感器等等,本公开实施例对此不作限定。那么服务器可以按照一定的周期(比如每隔1分钟)通过传感器感应每个车位是否有停车,从而得到空位分布信息,存储在服务器的存储器中。路灯在接收到电子设备发送的车位查询信息后,可以直接从服务器获取最新的空位分布信息。Optionally, a sensor may be provided on each parking space to sense whether the vehicle is parked. The sensor may be, for example, an infrared sensor, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Then the server can sense whether there is parking in each parking space through a sensor according to a certain period (such as every 1 minute), so as to obtain the vacancy distribution information and store it in the server's memory. After receiving the parking space inquiry information sent by the electronic device, the street light can directly obtain the latest vacancy distribution information from the server.
路灯在获取空位分布信息后,便可向电子设备反馈车位查询结果,对于反馈的方式,本公开实施例不作限定。例如,可以向电子设备发送指示空位分布状况的图片,示意驾驶员剩余车位在整个停车区域中的分布;或者,也可以向电子设备发送剩余车位的编号供驾驶员参考,等等。发送的车位查询结果只要能够让驾驶员获知当前的剩余车位分布情况即可。After obtaining the space distribution information, the street lamp can feedback the parking space query result to the electronic device. The feedback manner is not limited in the embodiment of the present disclosure. For example, a picture indicating the distribution status of the empty spaces may be sent to the electronic device to indicate the distribution of the remaining parking spaces of the driver in the entire parking area; or the number of the remaining parking spaces may be sent to the electronic device for the driver's reference, and so on. The sent parking space query results only need to let the driver know the current distribution of remaining parking spaces.
可选的,向电子设备发送车位查询结果之后,还可以接收电子设备发送的针对目标停车位的预约信息,在确定目标车位当前未被预约的情况下,获取电子设备对应的目标车辆的车牌信息,然后向服务器发送预约信息及车牌信息,以使服务器通知目标停车位对应的路灯监控目标停车位的停车状况,并开始收费计时。Optionally, after sending the parking space query result to the electronic device, it can also receive the reservation information for the target parking space sent by the electronic device, and obtain the license plate information of the target vehicle corresponding to the electronic device when it is determined that the target parking space is not currently reserved. , And then send reservation information and license plate information to the server, so that the server notifies the street lights corresponding to the target parking space to monitor the parking condition of the target parking space, and starts tolling.
即,用户可以通过电子设备与路灯的交互来实现车位的预约。路灯比如通过图片的方式向电子设备反馈车位查询结果,那么驾驶员可以通过电子设备从剩余空位中选择想要停车的位子(即选择目标停车位),然后选择预约,将预约信息发送给路灯,路灯通过服务器可以获知目标停车位当前是否已经被预约,如果没有预约,路灯可以通过图像采集装置获取目标车辆的车牌信息,将车牌信息和预约信息发送给服务器即可实现对目标停车位的预约。That is, the user can realize the parking space reservation through the interaction between the electronic device and the street light. For example, the street light feeds the parking space query result to the electronic device through pictures. Then the driver can select the desired parking space (that is, select the target parking space) from the remaining space through the electronic device, and then select an appointment to send the reservation information to the street light. The street light can know whether the target parking space is currently reserved through the server. If there is no reservation, the street light can obtain the license plate information of the target vehicle through the image acquisition device, and send the license plate information and the reservation information to the server to realize the reservation of the target parking space.
服务器确定目标车辆的车牌信息预约目标停车位后,可以通知目标停车位所在的停车子区域对应的路灯对目标停车位进行停车状况的监控,并开始计时收费,即,预约成功后便会开始计时收费,从而有利于实现停车费的智能化管理。After the server determines the license plate information of the target vehicle to reserve the target parking space, it can notify the street lights corresponding to the parking sub-area where the target parking space is located to monitor the parking status of the target parking space, and start to charge time, that is, after the reservation is successful, the time will start. Toll, which is conducive to the intelligent management of parking fees.
可选的,对于目标停车位所在停车子区域所对应的路灯而言,该路灯还可以接收服务器发送的车牌信息及预约信息,然后通过摄像头实时监控是否有车辆准备停泊到目标停车位上,在有车辆准备停泊到目标停车位上时,检测该车辆的车牌是否与车牌信息匹配,若该车辆的车牌与车牌信息不匹配,则输出提示信息,以提示该车辆的驾驶员目标停车位已被预约。Optionally, for the street light corresponding to the parking sub-area where the target parking space is located, the street light can also receive license plate information and reservation information sent by the server, and then monitor in real time whether a vehicle is ready to be parked on the target parking space through the camera. When a vehicle is ready to be parked on the target parking space, it is detected whether the license plate of the vehicle matches the license plate information. If the license plate of the vehicle does not match the license plate information, a prompt message is output to remind the driver that the target parking space of the vehicle has been changed. reservation.
应当理解,目标停车位所在停车子区域所对应的路灯是视目标停车位所在的位置而定的,可能是接收电子设备发送的车位查询信息的路灯,或者也可能是路灯网中的其他路灯,无论是哪个路灯,均可执行上述方法。It should be understood that the street light corresponding to the parking sub-area where the target parking space is located depends on the location of the target parking space, may be a street light that receives parking space inquiry information sent by an electronic device, or may be other street lights in the street light network No matter which street light is used, the above method can be performed.
也即是说,在驾驶员通过电子设备预约了目标停车位后,服务器会通知目标停车位所在停车子区域对应的路灯,由该路灯来监控停车的是否为目标车辆,如果不是,则通知准备停车的驾驶员该车位已被预约。对于通知的方式,本公开实施例不作限定,利于可以通过语音或显示屏显示的方式进行提示。In other words, after the driver has reserved the target parking space through the electronic device, the server will notify the street light corresponding to the parking sub-area where the target parking space is located, and the street light will monitor whether the parking is the target vehicle, and if not, notify the preparation The parking space is reserved for the driver. The manner of notification is not limited in the embodiments of the present disclosure, and it is helpful for prompting by voice or display on the display screen.
例如,请继续参见图3,目标车辆的驾驶员通过手机向路灯A发送了车位查询信息,路灯A从服务器获取了当前停车区域的空位分布信息,并将空位分布图发送给了驾驶员的手机,随后驾驶员通过手机选择006号停车位为目标停车位,路灯A便采集目标车辆的车牌信息,并将采集的车牌信息以及预约信息发送给服务器,服务器开始收费计时,同时通知路灯C对006号车位进行监控,检测要停入的车辆是否为目标车辆,直到目标车辆停入006号车位。For example, please continue to refer to FIG. 3, the driver of the target vehicle sends parking space inquiry information to the street light A through the mobile phone, and the street light A obtains the vacancy distribution information of the current parking area from the server, and sends the vacancy distribution map to the driver's mobile phone Then, the driver selects parking space 006 as the target parking space through the mobile phone, and street light A collects the license plate information of the target vehicle, and sends the collected license plate information and reservation information to the server. The server starts to charge time, and simultaneously informs street light C to 006 The parking space is monitored to detect whether the vehicle to be parked is the target vehicle, until the target vehicle is parked in parking space 006.
通过以上方式,驾驶员可以方便的通过电子设备来预约车位,避免出现抢车位的情况,停车体验较好,同时也节省了停车时间,提高了路灯的智能化程度。In the above manner, the driver can conveniently reserve a parking space through an electronic device, avoiding the situation of grabbing a parking space, the parking experience is better, at the same time, the parking time is saved, and the intelligence of the street lights is improved.
可选的,路灯还可以接收电子设备发送的的离场信息,那么可以从服务器获取电子设备对应的车辆的停车时长,然后根据停车时长向电子设备发送收费信息,以使电子设备的用户通过电子设备缴费。Optionally, the street light can also receive the departure information sent by the electronic device, then the parking time of the vehicle corresponding to the electronic device can be obtained from the server, and then the charging information is sent to the electronic device according to the parking time, so that the user of the electronic device passes the electronic Equipment payment.
同样的,目标停车位所在停车子区域所对应的路灯是视目标停车位所在的位置而定的,可能是接收电子设备发送的车位查询信息的路灯,或者也可能是路灯网中的其他路灯,无论是哪个路灯,均可执行上述方法。Similarly, the street light corresponding to the parking sub-area where the target parking space is located depends on the location of the target parking space. It may be a street light that receives the parking space query information sent by the electronic device, or it may be another street light in the street light network. No matter which street light is used, the above method can be performed.
也即是说,本公开实施例还可以通过路灯实现自动化缴费,节省了人力物力。例如,继续以图3所示为例,目标车辆停在006号车位后,在准备离开时,可以通过电子设备向路灯C发送离场信息,那么路灯C可以从服务器获取目标车辆的停车时长,然后计算出费用,并向电子设备发送收费信息,那么驾驶员可以较为方便地直接通过电子设备完成停车费的缴付。That is to say, the embodiments of the present disclosure can also realize automatic payment through street lamps, saving manpower and material resources. For example, continue to take the example shown in Figure 3, after the target vehicle is parked in parking lot 006, when it is ready to leave, it can send the departure information to the street light C through the electronic device, then the street light C can obtain the parking time of the target vehicle from the server. Then calculate the fee and send the charging information to the electronic device, then the driver can more conveniently complete the payment of the parking fee directly through the electronic device.
请参见图4,基于同一发明构思,本公开实施例提供一种路灯400,该路灯400可以包括:光源401、散热组件402、处理器403以及存储器404;Referring to FIG. 4, based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a street light 400. The street light 400 may include a light source 401, a heat dissipation component 402, a processor 403, and a memory 404.
所述散热组件402包括导热硅脂,所述散热组件402的上方设置所述处理器403、所述存储器以404及所述光源401,所述处理器403与所述存储器404和所述光源401分别相连;The heat dissipating component 402 includes thermally conductive silicone grease. The processor 403, the memory 404, and the light source 401 are disposed above the heat dissipating component 402. The processor 403, the memory 404, and the light source 401 Connected separately
所述存储器404用于存储计算机程序指令,当所述计算机程序指令被所述处理器执行时实本公开实施例提供的车位查询方法。The memory 404 is configured to store computer program instructions. When the computer program instructions are executed by the processor, the parking space query method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is implemented.
由于将处理器403、存储器404以及光源401设置在路灯400中的散热组件402的上方,所以通过散热组件402能够较好地对路灯400中的其他组件(例如:处理器403、存储器404以及光源401)进行散热,尽可能保证上述其他组件不会因为散热不佳而温度过高,导致路灯400无法实施本公开实施例提供的车位查询方法,进而尽可能保证了路灯400的智能化。Since the processor 403, the memory 404, and the light source 401 are disposed above the heat dissipation component 402 in the street light 400, other components in the street light 400 (such as the processor 403, the memory 404, and the light source) can be better addressed through the heat dissipation component 402. 401) Performing heat dissipation to ensure that the other components described above do not overheat due to poor heat dissipation, so that the street light 400 cannot implement the parking space query method provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure, thereby ensuring the intelligence of the street light 400 as much as possible.
可选的,散热组件402包括的导热硅脂由特定组合物制备,所述特定组合物包括硅油、第一填料、第二填料以及可选的助剂,以100重量份的所述硅油为基准,所述第一填料的含量为10~60重量份,所述第二填料的含量为50~150重量份,所述助剂的含量为0~20重量份;所述第一填料包括金属导热物和相变材料,所述金属导热物和相变材料的重量比为1:(0.2~2.5);所述第二填料包括碳纳米管和石墨烯,所述碳纳米管和石墨烯的重量比为1:(1~20)。Optionally, the thermally conductive silicone grease included in the heat dissipating component 402 is prepared from a specific composition including a silicone oil, a first filler, a second filler, and an optional auxiliary agent, based on 100 parts by weight of the silicone oil. The content of the first filler is 10 to 60 parts by weight, the content of the second filler is 50 to 150 parts by weight, and the content of the auxiliary agent is 0 to 20 parts by weight; the first filler includes metal thermal conductivity Material and phase change material, the weight ratio of the metal thermal conductor and the phase change material is 1: (0.2 ~ 2.5); the second filler includes carbon nanotubes and graphene, and the weight of the carbon nanotubes and graphene The ratio is 1: (1 ~ 20).
优选地,以100重量份的所述硅油为基准,所述第一填料的含量为20~40重量份,所述第二填料的含量为80~120重量份,所述助剂的含量为0~10重量份;Preferably, based on 100 parts by weight of the silicone oil, the content of the first filler is 20 to 40 parts by weight, the content of the second filler is 80 to 120 parts by weight, and the content of the auxiliary agent is 0. ~ 10 parts by weight;
进一步优选地,通过下式计算得到的R为6.5-35.5:Further preferably, R calculated from the following formula is 6.5-35.5:
R=0.656w(第二填料)-1.581w(第一填料)+0.11w(助剂),R = 0.656w (second filler) -1.581w (first filler) + 0.11w (auxiliary agent),
其中,w(第一填料)表示相对于100重量份硅油的第一填料的重量份,w(第二填料)表示相对于100重量份硅油的第二填料的重量份,Wherein, w (first filler) represents parts by weight of the first filler with respect to 100 parts by weight of silicone oil, and w (second filler) represents parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the second filler,
w(助剂)表示相对于100重量份硅油的助剂的重量份。w (auxiliary agent) means the weight part of the auxiliary agent with respect to 100 weight part of silicone oils.
导热硅脂组合物采用金属导热物和相变材料作为第一填料,与传统的仅采用金属导热物作填料的导热硅脂相比,能够有效提高对热源热量的吸收速率,具有快速吸热、传热的效果;同时采用碳纳米管和石墨烯作为第二填料,不仅导热系数大大提高,还更有利于与硅油相容,进一步改善了上述特定组合物的品质和性能。The thermally conductive silicone grease composition uses a metal thermally conductive material and a phase change material as the first filler. Compared with the conventional thermally conductive silicone grease using only a metal thermally conductive material as a filler, the thermally conductive silicone grease composition can effectively improve the heat absorption rate of the heat source, and has rapid heat absorption, The effect of heat transfer; the simultaneous use of carbon nanotubes and graphene as the second filler not only greatly improves the thermal conductivity, but also facilitates compatibility with silicone oil, further improving the quality and performance of the above specific composition.
由上述组合物制备的导热硅脂,可以有效提升散热组件402的导热和散热效率。由于散热效率提升,采用更小体积的散热组件402即可实现良好的散热效果,由此可以节省出更多的空间以便于光源401、处理器403、存储器404以及其他组件的安放,减小路灯400整体的体积。特别是在对现有路灯进行智能化改造时,较小体积的路灯400可以安装在现有旧路灯灯壳内,而无需更换全部路灯灯头,改造成本更低、效率更高。The thermally conductive silicone grease prepared from the above composition can effectively improve the thermal conductivity and thermal dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation component 402. Due to the improved heat dissipation efficiency, a smaller heat dissipation component 402 can achieve a good heat dissipation effect, which can save more space for the placement of the light source 401, the processor 403, the memory 404, and other components, and reduce the street light. 400 overall volume. Especially when intelligently transforming existing street lamps, the smaller-sized street lamp 400 can be installed in the existing old street lamp housing without having to replace all street lamp heads, and the transformation cost is lower and the efficiency is higher.
基于同一发明构思,本公开实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序指令,该程序指令被处理器执行时实现本公开实施例提供的车位查询方法的步骤。例如,所述计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。Based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a computer-readable storage medium having computer program instructions stored thereon, which when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the parking space query method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure. For example, the computer-readable storage medium may be a ROM, a random access memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, an optical data storage device, and the like.
请参见图5,基于同一发明构思,本公开实施例提供一种车位查询装置500,应用于路灯,所述装置500包括:Referring to FIG. 5, based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a parking space query device 500 applied to a street light. The device 500 includes:
第一接收模块501,用于接收与所述路灯建立通信连接的电子设备发送的车位查询信息;A first receiving module 501, configured to receive parking space query information sent by an electronic device that establishes a communication connection with the street lamp;
第一获取模块502,用于获取停车区域当前的空位分布信息;A first acquisition module 502, configured to acquire current vacancy distribution information of a parking area;
第一发送模块503,用于根据所述空位分布信息,向所述电子设备发送车位查询结果。A first sending module 503 is configured to send a parking space query result to the electronic device according to the vacancy distribution information.
可选的,所述停车区域包括多个停车子区域,所述装置500还包括:Optionally, the parking area includes a plurality of parking sub-areas, and the device 500 further includes:
图像采集模块,用于针对所述路灯对应的停车子区域进行图像采集,获得车位图像信息;An image acquisition module, configured to acquire an image of a parking sub-area corresponding to the street light to obtain parking space image information;
第二发送模块,用于将所述车位图像信息发送给服务器,其中,所述服务器能够基于所述路灯及其他路灯发送的各个停车子区域的车位图像信息,获得所述停车区域的空位分布信息。A second sending module is configured to send the parking space image information to a server, where the server can obtain the parking space distribution information based on the parking space image information of each parking sub-area sent by the street light and other street lights. .
所述第一获取模块502用于:The first obtaining module 502 is configured to:
从所述服务器请求获取所述停车区域当前的空位分布信息。Requesting from the server to obtain current vacancy distribution information of the parking area.
可选的,所述装置500还包括:Optionally, the apparatus 500 further includes:
第二接收模块,用于在向所述电子设备发送车位查询结果之后,接收所述电子设备发送的针对目标停车位的预约信息;A second receiving module, configured to receive the reservation information for the target parking space sent by the electronic device after the parking space query result is sent to the electronic device;
第二获取模块,用于在确定所述目标车位当前未被预约的情况下,获取所述电子设备对应的目标车辆的车牌信息;A second obtaining module, configured to obtain the license plate information of the target vehicle corresponding to the electronic device when it is determined that the target parking space is not currently reserved;
第三发送模块,用于向所述服务器发送所述预约信息及所述车牌信息,以使所述服务器通知所述目标停车位对应的路灯监控所述目标停车位的停车状况,并开始收费计时。A third sending module, configured to send the reservation information and the license plate information to the server, so that the server notifies the street lights corresponding to the target parking space to monitor the parking status of the target parking space, and starts toll counting .
可选的,所述装置500还包括:Optionally, the apparatus 500 further includes:
第三接收模块,用于接收服务器发送的所述车牌信息及所述预约信息;A third receiving module, configured to receive the license plate information and the reservation information sent by a server;
监控模块,用于通过摄像头实时监控是否有车辆准备停泊到所述目标停车位上;A monitoring module, configured to monitor in real time whether a vehicle is ready to be parked on the target parking space through a camera;
检测模块,用于在有车辆准备停泊到所述目标停车位上时,检测该车辆的车牌是否与所述车牌信息匹配;A detection module, configured to detect whether a license plate of the vehicle matches the license plate information when a vehicle is ready to be parked on the target parking space;
输出模块,用于若该车辆的车牌与所述车牌信息不匹配,则输出提示信息,以提示该车辆的驾驶员所述目标停车位已被预约。An output module is configured to output a prompt message if the license plate of the vehicle does not match the license plate information, to prompt the driver of the vehicle that the target parking space has been reserved.
可选的,所述装置500还包括:Optionally, the apparatus 500 further includes:
第四接收模块,用于接收所述电子设备发送的的离场信息;A fourth receiving module, configured to receive departure information sent by the electronic device;
第三获取模块,用于从所述服务器获取所述电子设备对应的车辆的停车时长;A third obtaining module, configured to obtain the parking duration of the vehicle corresponding to the electronic device from the server;
第四发送模块,用于根据所述停车时长向所述电子设备发送收费信息,以使所述电子设备的用户通过所述电子设备缴费。A fourth sending module is configured to send charging information to the electronic device according to the parking duration, so that a user of the electronic device pays a fee through the electronic device.
本公开的技术方案适用于路边停车区域,应当理解的是,本公开的技术方案同样适用于安装有路灯或与路灯类似的照明装置的非路边停车区域。The technical solution of the present disclosure is applicable to a roadside parking area. It should be understood that the technical solution of the present disclosure is also applicable to a non-roadside parking area where a street light or a lighting device similar to the street light is installed.
以上结合附图详细描述了本公开的优选实施方式,但是,本公开并不限于上述实施方式中的具体细节,在本公开的技术构思范围内,可以对本公开的技术方案进行多种简单变型,这些简单变型均属于本公开的保护范围。The preferred embodiments of the present disclosure have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present disclosure is not limited to the specific details in the above embodiments. Within the scope of the technical concept of the present disclosure, various simple modifications can be made to the technical solutions of the present disclosure. These simple modifications all belong to the protection scope of the present disclosure.
另外需要说明的是,在上述具体实施方式中所描述的各个具体技术特征,在不矛盾的情况下,可以通过任何合适的方式进行组合,为了避免不必要的重复,本公开对各种可能的组合方式不再另行说明。In addition, it should be noted that the specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present disclosure provides various possible features. The combination is not explained separately.
此外,本公开的各种不同的实施方式之间也可以进行任意组合,只要其不违背本公开的思想,其同样应当视为本公开所公开的内容。In addition, various embodiments of the present disclosure can also be arbitrarily combined, as long as it does not violate the idea of the present disclosure, it should also be regarded as the content disclosed in the present disclosure.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种车位查询方法,其特征在于,应用于路灯,所述方法包括:A parking space query method, which is characterized in that it is applied to a street light, and the method includes:
    接收与所述路灯建立通信连接的电子设备发送的车位查询信息;Receiving parking space query information sent by an electronic device that establishes a communication connection with the streetlight;
    获取停车区域当前的空位分布信息;Get the current vacancy distribution information of the parking area;
    根据所述空位分布信息,向所述电子设备发送车位查询结果。Sending a parking space query result to the electronic device according to the vacancy distribution information.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述停车区域包括多个停车子区域,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the parking area comprises a plurality of parking sub-areas, and the method further comprises:
    针对所述路灯对应的停车子区域进行图像采集,获得车位图像信息;Performing image collection on the parking sub-area corresponding to the street light to obtain parking space image information;
    将所述车位图像信息发送给服务器,其中,所述服务器能够基于所述路灯及其他路灯发送的各个停车子区域的车位图像信息,获得所述停车区域的空位分布信息;Sending the parking space image information to a server, where the server can obtain the parking space distribution information of the parking area based on the parking space image information of each parking subarea sent by the street light and other street lights;
    获取停车区域当前的空位分布信息,包括:Get the current vacancy distribution information of the parking area, including:
    从所述服务器请求获取所述停车区域当前的空位分布信息。Requesting from the server to obtain current vacancy distribution information of the parking area.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,在向所述电子设备发送车位查询结果之后,还包括:The method according to claim 2, further comprising: after sending the parking space query result to the electronic device:
    接收所述电子设备发送的针对目标停车位的预约信息;Receiving reservation information for a target parking space sent by the electronic device;
    在确定所述目标车位当前未被预约的情况下,获取所述电子设备对应的目标车辆的车牌信息;When it is determined that the target parking space is not currently reserved, obtaining license plate information of the target vehicle corresponding to the electronic device;
    向所述服务器发送所述预约信息及所述车牌信息,以使所述服务器通知所述目标停车位对应的路灯监控所述目标停车位的停车状况,并开始收费计时。Sending the reservation information and the license plate information to the server, so that the server notifies the street light corresponding to the target parking space to monitor the parking condition of the target parking space, and starts toll counting.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述目标停车位属于所述路灯对应的停车子区域,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 3, wherein the target parking space belongs to a parking sub-area corresponding to the street light, and the method further comprises:
    接收服务器发送的所述车牌信息及所述预约信息;Receiving the license plate information and the reservation information sent by the server;
    通过摄像头实时监控是否有车辆准备停泊到所述目标停车位上;Real-time monitoring whether a vehicle is ready to be parked on the target parking space through a camera;
    在有车辆准备停泊到所述目标停车位上时,检测该车辆的车牌是否与所述车牌信息匹配;When a vehicle is ready to be parked on the target parking space, detecting whether the license plate of the vehicle matches the license plate information;
    若该车辆的车牌与所述车牌信息不匹配,则输出提示信息,以提示该车辆的驾驶员所述目标停车位已被预约。If the license plate of the vehicle does not match the license plate information, a prompt message is output to remind the driver of the vehicle that the target parking space has been reserved.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 4, further comprising:
    接收所述电子设备发送的的离场信息;Receiving departure information sent by the electronic device;
    从所述服务器获取所述电子设备对应的车辆的停车时长;Obtaining the parking duration of the vehicle corresponding to the electronic device from the server;
    根据所述停车时长向所述电子设备发送收费信息,以使所述电子设备的用户通过所述电子设备缴费。Sending charging information to the electronic device according to the parking duration so that a user of the electronic device pays a fee through the electronic device.
  6. 一种车位查询装置,其特征在于,应用于路灯,所述装置包括:A parking space query device, which is characterized in that it is applied to a street light, and the device includes:
    第一接收模块,用于接收与所述路灯建立通信连接的电子设备发送的车位查询信息;A first receiving module, configured to receive parking space query information sent by an electronic device that establishes a communication connection with the street light;
    第一获取模块,用于获取停车区域当前的空位分布信息;A first acquisition module, configured to acquire current vacancy distribution information of a parking area;
    第一发送模块,用于根据所述空位分布信息,向所述电子设备发送车位查询结果。A first sending module is configured to send a parking space query result to the electronic device according to the vacancy distribution information.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的装置,其特征在于,所述停车区域包括多个停车子区域,所述装置还包括:The device according to claim 6, wherein the parking area comprises a plurality of parking sub-areas, and the device further comprises:
    图像采集模块,用于针对所述路灯对应的停车子区域进行图像采集,获得车位图像信息;An image acquisition module, configured to acquire an image of a parking sub-area corresponding to the street light to obtain parking space image information;
    第二发送模块,用于将所述车位图像信息发送给服务器,其中,所述服务器能够基于所述路灯及其他路灯发送的各个停车子区域的车位图像信息,获得所述停车区域的空位分布信息;A second sending module is configured to send the parking space image information to a server, where the server can obtain the parking space distribution information based on the parking space image information of each parking sub-area sent by the street light and other street lights. ;
    所述第一获取模块用于:The first obtaining module is configured to:
    从所述服务器请求获取所述停车区域当前的空位分布信息。Requesting from the server to obtain current vacancy distribution information of the parking area.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The apparatus according to claim 7, further comprising:
    第二接收模块,用于在向所述电子设备发送车位查询结果之后,接收所述电子设备发送的针对目标停车位的预约信息;A second receiving module, configured to receive the reservation information for the target parking space sent by the electronic device after the parking space query result is sent to the electronic device;
    第二获取模块,用于在确定所述目标车位当前未被预约的情况下,获取所述电子设备对应的目标车辆的车牌信息;A second obtaining module, configured to obtain the license plate information of the target vehicle corresponding to the electronic device when it is determined that the target parking space is not currently reserved;
    第三发送模块,用于向所述服务器发送所述预约信息及所述车牌信息,以使所述服务器通知所述目标停车位对应的路灯监控所述目标停车位的停车状况,并开始收费计时。A third sending module, configured to send the reservation information and the license plate information to the server, so that the server notifies the street lights corresponding to the target parking space to monitor the parking status of the target parking space, and starts toll counting .
  9. 一种路灯,其特征在于,包括:光源、散热组件、处理器以及存储器;A street lamp is characterized by comprising: a light source, a heat dissipation component, a processor, and a memory;
    所述散热组件包括导热硅脂,所述散热组件的上方设置所述处理器、所述存储器以及所述光源,所述处理器与所述存储器和所述光源分别相连;The heat dissipating component includes thermally conductive silicone grease, and the processor, the memory, and the light source are disposed above the heat dissipating component, and the processor is connected to the memory and the light source, respectively;
    所述存储器用于存储计算机程序指令,当所述计算机程序指令被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1-5中任一项所述的方法。The memory is configured to store computer program instructions, and when the computer program instructions are executed by the processor, implement the method according to any one of claims 1-5.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的路灯,其特征在于,所述导热硅脂由特定组合物制备,所述特定组合物包括硅油、第一填料、第二填料以及可选的助剂,以100重量份的所述硅油为基准,所述第一填料的含量为10~60重量份,所述第二填料的含量为50~150重量份,所述助剂的含量为0~20重量份;所述第一填料包括金属导热物和相变材料,所述金属导热物和相变材料的重量比为1:(0.2~2.5);所述第二填料包括碳纳米管和石墨烯,所述碳纳米管和石墨烯的重量比为1:(1~20)。The street lamp according to claim 9, wherein the thermally conductive silicone grease is prepared from a specific composition, the specific composition comprising silicone oil, a first filler, a second filler, and an optional auxiliary agent, in an amount of 100 parts by weight The silicone oil is used as a reference, the content of the first filler is 10 to 60 parts by weight, the content of the second filler is 50 to 150 parts by weight, and the content of the auxiliary agent is 0 to 20 parts by weight; The first filler includes a metal thermal conductor and a phase change material, and a weight ratio of the metal thermal conductor and the phase change material is 1: (0.2 to 2.5); the second filler includes carbon nanotubes and graphene, and the carbon nanometer The weight ratio of tube and graphene is 1: (1-20).
PCT/CN2018/116531 2018-07-24 2018-11-20 Parking space query method and apparatus, and street lamp WO2020019598A1 (en)

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