WO2020017035A1 - Control device, control system, control method, and program - Google Patents

Control device, control system, control method, and program Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2020017035A1
WO2020017035A1 PCT/JP2018/027325 JP2018027325W WO2020017035A1 WO 2020017035 A1 WO2020017035 A1 WO 2020017035A1 JP 2018027325 W JP2018027325 W JP 2018027325W WO 2020017035 A1 WO2020017035 A1 WO 2020017035A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
hot water
period
boiling
information
unit
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2018/027325
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
優太 森實
雄喜 小川
明宏 戸田
Original Assignee
三菱電機株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 三菱電機株式会社 filed Critical 三菱電機株式会社
Priority to PCT/JP2018/027325 priority Critical patent/WO2020017035A1/en
Priority to JP2020530851A priority patent/JP6914446B2/en
Publication of WO2020017035A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020017035A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/18Water-storage heaters

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a control device, a control system, a control method, and a program.
  • a hot water storage type hot water supply device that can reduce the power supplied from the system power supply at night the following day by generating hot water used by the user the next day using the power generated by sunlight in the daytime of the next day is proposed.
  • Patent Document 1 A hot water storage type hot water supply device that can reduce the power supplied from the system power supply at night the following day by generating hot water used by the user the next day using the power generated by sunlight in the daytime of the next day is proposed.
  • Patent Document 1 According to the hot water storage type hot water supply device described in Patent Literature 1, it is possible to reduce the power to be purchased from a commercial system power supply for boiling hot water.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a control device, a control system, a control method, and a program capable of suppressing occurrence of running out of hot water.
  • control device includes: In accordance with the operation schedule, the hot water is boiled by the power generated by the power generation equipment in the first period of the target day, and the hot water is supplied by the power supplied from the system power supply in the second period different from the first period on the target day.
  • a control device that controls a water heater that generates hot water to be used on the target day by boiling
  • a power prediction unit that predicts a transition of surplus power in the first period based on power generated by the power generation facility in the past and power consumption in a past power consumption area
  • a period determining unit that determines a boilable period in which the water heater in the first period can boil hot water only with the surplus electric power, based on a transition of the surplus electric power predicted by the electric power predicting unit
  • a schedule generation unit that generates the operation schedule based on the boiling possible period,
  • a determination unit that determines whether a first reference period is included in the operation schedule when the reference time set in advance is included in the operation schedule; When the determination unit determines that the operation schedule includes the first period boiling water period, second period boiling water amount information relating to the second period boiling water amount heated by the water heater in the second period.
  • a notifying unit for notifying the user of.
  • the notification unit determines that the operation schedule includes the first period boiling period by the determination unit
  • the user is notified of the period boiling water amount information.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating an example of changes in power generation and power consumption according to the embodiment.
  • Schematic configuration diagram of a water heater according to an embodiment FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a hardware configuration of the terminal device according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a hardware configuration of a control device according to an embodiment.
  • Functional configuration diagram of a control device according to an embodiment The figure which shows an example of the weather forecast information which the weather forecast storage part concerning embodiment stores.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of power generation amount history information stored in a power generation amount storage unit according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating an example of power consumption history information stored in a power consumption storage unit according to the embodiment.
  • Sequence diagram showing operation of control device and terminal device according to embodiment
  • Flow chart illustrating an example of the flow of hot water supply control processing executed by the control device according to the embodiment.
  • Functional configuration diagram of a control device according to a modified example Flow chart showing an example of the flow of hot water supply control processing executed by the control device according to the modification.
  • the control device boils hot water by electric power generated by the power generation equipment in the first period of the target day according to the operation schedule, and operates the system in the second period different from the first period on the target day.
  • the hot water heater that generates hot water to be used on the target day is controlled by boiling the hot water with electric power supplied from the power supply.
  • the water heater boils hot water and supplies it to the house where the user lives.
  • the user can control the water heater by operating the terminal device.
  • “boil the hot water” means that the water is heated and changed to hot water having a preset temperature higher than the temperature of the water.
  • control device includes a power prediction unit, a period determination unit, a schedule generation unit, a determination unit, and a notification unit.
  • the power prediction unit predicts a transition of surplus power in the first period based on past generated power and past power consumption in a power consumption area.
  • the schedule generation unit determines, based on the transition of the surplus power predicted by the power prediction unit, a boilable period during which the water heater can boil the hot water only with the surplus power in the first period.
  • the schedule generation unit generates an operation schedule of the water heater including a boiling period in which the water is heated by the water heater based on the boilable period.
  • the determination unit determines whether or not the length of the boiling period is equal to or longer than the preset reference period.
  • the notification unit when the determination unit determines that the length of the boiling period is equal to or longer than the reference period, transmits the second-period boiling water amount information relating to the second-period boiling water amount to be heated by the water heater in the second period. Notify the user.
  • the hot water supply system includes a water heater 4 for boiling hot water, a terminal device 7 operated by a user, and a water heater according to operation contents received by the terminal device 7. 4 and a power measuring device 3.
  • Water heater 4, terminal device 7, and control device 1 are installed in user's house H, which is a power consuming area.
  • a plurality of electric equipments 5 (only one is shown in FIG. 1) and a plurality of electric equipments 5 arranged in the house H by using the power generation equipment 2 and the power supplied from the power generation equipment 2 and the system power supply 10 are provided.
  • the system power supply 10 is provided by a power company.
  • the distribution board 11 is connected to the system power supply 10 via a power line D1, connected to the power generation facility 2 via a power line D2, and connected to the water heater 4 via a power line D3.
  • the control device 1, the power measuring device 3, the water heater 4, and the terminal device 7 can communicate with each other via the home network NT1.
  • the home network NT1 conforms to communication standards such as Wi-Fi (registered trademark), Wi-SUN (registered trademark), and wired LAN (Local Area Network).
  • the control device 1 can communicate with the weather server 8 and the time server 9 via the external network NT2.
  • the external network NT2 is, for example, the Internet or a telephone line.
  • the weather server 8 and the time server 9 are installed in, for example, a management company contracted with a user of the house H.
  • a control system that controls a water heater that generates hot water to be used on the target day is realized by the control device 1 and the terminal device 7.
  • the power generation facility 2 generates power using, for example, sunlight which is natural energy.
  • the power measuring device 3 includes current transformers CT1, CT2, and CT3 provided on the power lines D1, D2, and D3, respectively. Then, the power measuring device 3 outputs the power P1 supplied from the system power supply 10 to the distribution board 11 via the current transformers CT1, CT2, and CT3, the power P2 supplied from the power generation facility 2 to the distribution board 11, and Power P3 supplied from distribution board 11 to water heater 4 is measured.
  • the electric power P1 corresponds to the electric power purchased by the user of the house H from the electric power company.
  • the power P2 corresponds to the power generated by the power generation facility 2.
  • Electric power P3 corresponds to electric power consumed in water heater 4. Then, total power consumption Pt consumed by water heater 4 and electric device 5 corresponds to the sum of power P1 and power P2.
  • the power P2 generated by the power generation facility 2 and the total power consumption Pt in the house H change as shown in FIG. 2, for example.
  • the power P2 increases in the daytime when the amount of solar radiation increases, and the total power consumption Pt increases from the afternoon to the evening, which corresponds to, for example, the home time period of the user of the house H.
  • the electric power consumed by the house H cannot be covered only by the electric power obtained by the power generation equipment 2, and thus the electric power is supplied from the system power supply 10. Therefore, during this period Tp, the value of the electric power P1 supplied from the system power supply 10 to the distribution board 11 becomes a positive value.
  • Hot water heater 4 is a hot water storage type water heater, and has a heat pump unit 400 and a tank unit 410 as shown in FIG.
  • the heat pump unit 400 and the tank unit 410 are connected via a water pipe PL1 through which hot and cold water flows.
  • the water heater 4 operates by power supplied from the system power supply 10 or power generated by the power generation facility 2 via the power line D3 branched by the distribution board 11 to perform boiling of hot water.
  • Water heater 4 performs boiling of hot water using electric power supplied from system power supply 10 when boiling water at night.
  • the water heater 4 uses the electric power generated by the power generation facility 2 to heat the hot water.
  • daytime is a preset first period
  • nighttime is a second period different from the preset nighttime.
  • the water heater 4 generates hot water to be used on the target day by boiling the water at night and during the day on the target day according to the operation schedule on the target day.
  • the heat pump unit 400 is a heat pump type heat source using CO2 (carbon dioxide) or HFC (hydrofluorocarbon) as a refrigerant.
  • the heat pump unit 400 includes a refrigerant pipe PL3 through which the refrigerant flows, a compressor 401 that compresses the refrigerant, a first heat exchanger 402 that performs heat exchange between the refrigerant and water, an expansion valve 403 that expands the refrigerant, And a blower 405 for taking in outside air.
  • the heat pump unit 400 includes a second heat exchanger 404 that performs heat exchange between the outside air and the refrigerant, a circulation pump 407 that supplies water, and a control board 406 that controls the heat pump unit 400.
  • the tank unit 410 has a hot water storage tank 411, a hot water supply controller 412, and a mixing valve 413.
  • Hot water storage tank 411, hot water supply controller 412, and mixing valve 413 are housed in a metal outer case (not shown).
  • the compressor 401, the first heat exchanger 402, the expansion valve 403, and the second heat exchanger 404 are connected in a ring shape by a refrigerant pipe PL3. Thereby, a refrigerant circuit in which the refrigerant circulates is formed.
  • the refrigerant circuit is also called a heat pump or a refrigeration cycle.
  • the water pipe PL1 returns from the lower part of the hot water storage tank 411 of the tank unit 410 to the upper part of the hot water storage tank 411 via the circulation pump 407 and the first heat exchanger 402.
  • the compressor 401 compresses the refrigerant to increase the temperature and the pressure.
  • the compressor 401 includes an inverter circuit capable of changing a capacity, which is a delivery amount per unit, according to a drive frequency.
  • the compressor 401 changes the capacity according to an instruction from the control board 406.
  • the first heat exchanger 402 is a heating source that heats supplied water to a preset target hot water storage temperature.
  • the first heat exchanger 402 is a plate-type or double-tube heat exchanger, and exchanges heat between the refrigerant circulating in the refrigerant pipe PL3 and the water sent from the tank unit 410. Due to the heat exchange in the first heat exchanger 402, the refrigerant radiates heat and the temperature decreases, while water absorbs heat and the temperature increases.
  • the expansion valve 403 expands the refrigerant to lower the temperature and the pressure.
  • the valve opening of the expansion valve 403 is controlled by a control board 406.
  • the second heat exchanger 404 performs heat exchange between the outside air sent by the blower 405 and the refrigerant. Due to the heat exchange in the second heat exchanger 404, the refrigerant absorbs heat and the temperature rises, and the outside air radiates heat and the temperature falls.
  • Circulation pump 407 sends water supplied from the lower part of hot water storage tank 411 of tank unit 410 to first heat exchanger 402.
  • the circulation pump 407 includes an inverter circuit, and changes the flow rate of water to be sent to the first heat exchanger 402 in response to a change in the driving speed by the control board 406.
  • the control board 406 includes a CPU (Central Processing Unit), a ROM (Read Only Memory), a RAM (Random Access Memory), a communication interface, and a readable and writable nonvolatile memory.
  • the control board 406 is connected to each of the compressor 401, the expansion valve 403, the blower 405, and the circulation pump 407 via a communication line (not shown), and controls these operations.
  • the hot water storage tank 411 is made of, for example, a metal such as stainless steel or a synthetic resin.
  • a heat insulating material is arranged outside the hot water storage tank 411.
  • the temperature of the hot water stored in hot water storage tank 411 can be maintained constant for a long time.
  • a hot water usage measuring unit (not shown) for measuring the hot water usage, which is the amount of hot water discharged per unit time from the hot water storage tank 411. This amount of used hot water corresponds to the amount of hot water used in the house H.
  • the used hot water amount measurement unit is connected to the hot water supply controller 412 via a communication line (not shown), and transmits information indicating the measured amount of hot water discharged per unit time to the hot water supply controller 412.
  • the hot water storage tank 411 is provided with a hot water storage amount measurement unit (not shown) that measures the amount of hot water stored in the hot water storage tank 411.
  • the hot water storage amount measurement unit is also connected to hot water supply controller 412 via a communication line (not shown), and periodically transmits information indicating the hot water storage amount to hot water supply controller 412.
  • the hot water supply controller 412 includes a CPU, a ROM, a RAM, a communication interface, and a readable and writable nonvolatile memory, and controls the water heater 4.
  • Hot water supply controller 412 is connected to control board 406 of heat pump unit 400 via a communication line.
  • Hot water supply controller 412 is connected to remote control device 44 via communication line SL1.
  • the remote control device 44 includes a CPU, a ROM, a RAM, a readable and writable nonvolatile memory, a push button switch, an input device such as a touch panel, a display device such as a liquid crystal display, and a communication interface.
  • the remote control device 44 has a function of displaying the operating state and the hot water storage state of the water heater 4 on a display device. Further, the remote control device 44 is installed, for example, in the bathroom of the house H, and receives an operation related to boiling or hot water supply by the user via the input device.
  • hot water supply controller 412 is communicably connected to control device 1 via home network NT1. Then, hot water supply controller 412 drives heat pump unit 400 by outputting a control signal to control board 406 based on the schedule information indicating the operation schedule transmitted from control device 1. Further, hot water supply controller 412 acquires information indicating the amount of hot water discharged per unit time from hot water storage tank 411 from the hot water usage measuring unit, generates hot water usage information, and calculates the hot water storage amount of hot water storage tank 411 from the hot water storage measuring unit. The acquired information is acquired to generate hot water storage amount information.
  • hot water supply controller 412 transmits the generated hot water use amount information and hot water storage amount information, the unique identification information given to water heater 4 and measurement time information indicating the time when the hot water use amount and the hot water storage amount are measured, to the control device. Send to 1.
  • the hot water in the hot water storage tank 411 has been consumed, and low-temperature water is stored in the lower part of the hot water storage tank 411.
  • the circulation pump 407 operates, the water stored in the lower part of the hot water storage tank 411 is sent to the first heat exchanger 402 of the heat pump unit 400.
  • the water sent to first heat exchanger 402 is heated to the hot water storage temperature by heat exchange with the refrigerant.
  • the water at the hot water storage temperature is returned to the upper portion of the hot water storage tank 411.
  • hot water at the hot water storage temperature exists in the upper part of the hot water storage tank 411, and low-temperature water stays in the lower part of the hot water storage tank 411, and a temperature boundary layer is generated therebetween. Then, when the amount of hot water at the hot water storage temperature in hot water storage tank 411 increases and the proportion of water at the hot water storage temperature increases, the position of the temperature boundary layer approaches the lower portion of hot water storage tank 411, and accordingly, first heat exchanger 402 The temperature of the water sent to increases. Further, hot water having a hot water storage temperature flowing out of a hot water pipe provided at an upper portion of hot water storage tank 411 is mixed with low-temperature water by mixing valve 413.
  • hot water at a temperature desired by the user (for example, 40 ° C.) is supplied to, for example, a shower 45 or a faucet 46 provided in a bathroom.
  • the faucet 46 is for supplying hot water to a bathtub (not shown) of a bathroom, for example.
  • low-temperature water is supplied into hot water storage tank 411 from a water supply pipe (not shown) connected to the lower part by the volume of hot water having the hot water storage temperature flowing out from the upper part of hot water storage tank 411.
  • the temperature boundary layer moves upward in the hot water storage tank 411.
  • water heater 4 executes an additional boiling operation.
  • the electric device 5 is, for example, an air conditioner, a lighting device, a floor heating system, a refrigerator, an induction heating (IH) cooker, a television, and the like.
  • the electric device 5 is installed in the house H or its premises, and receives power supply from the system power supply 10 or the power generation facility 2 via the distribution board 11 and the power line D4. Further, the electric device 5 includes a communication interface and communicates with the control device 1 via the home network NT1.
  • the electric device 5 may be connected to the home network NT1 via an external communication adapter (not shown).
  • the electric device 5 transmits information including device identification information unique to the electric device 5, time information indicating the current time, and state information indicating the current operation state to the home network NT1. To the control device 1 via the.
  • the terminal device 7 receives input of various instructions according to the operation by the user.
  • the terminal device 7 transmits data representing the received instruction to the control device 1.
  • Examples of the terminal device 7 include user interface devices such as a smartphone, a tablet terminal, a mobile phone, a personal computer, and a television.
  • the terminal device 7 includes a CPU 701, a main storage unit 702, an auxiliary storage unit 703, a home communication unit 704, a display unit 705, an input unit 706, and a bus 709 connecting each unit. , Is provided.
  • the input unit 706 is, for example, a push button switch, a touch panel, a touch pad, or the like that is arranged to overlap the display unit 705.
  • the input unit 706 receives various operation information according to the operation of the user and outputs the received operation information to the CPU 701.
  • the display unit 705 is a liquid crystal display, an organic EL (Electroluminescence) display, or the like.
  • the display unit 705 outputs various information input from the CPU 701.
  • the auxiliary storage unit 703 is a non-volatile memory, and stores various programs executed by the CPU 701.
  • the CPU 701 controls the terminal device 7 by executing a program read from the auxiliary storage unit 703 to the main storage unit 702.
  • the home communication unit 704 has an interface for connecting to the home network NT1.
  • the time server 9 is, for example, an NTP server, measures time using a GPS, an atomic clock, or the like, and transmits time information indicating the measured time via the external network NT2.
  • the time server 9 transmits time information to the control device 1 via the external network NT2.
  • the meteorological server 8 is an information server operated by the Meteorological Agency, a meteorological company, and the like, and provides weather forecast information indicating a weather forecast in each region and weather actual information which is the actual weather in each region.
  • the weather forecast information and the weather result information indicate the forecast and results regarding the weather, the temperature, the amount of solar radiation, the sunshine hours, the wind direction, and the like in each region.
  • the weather server 8 is communicably connected to the control device 1 installed in the house H via the external network NT2, and transmits weather forecast information and actual weather information to the control device 1 via the external network NT2. To deliver.
  • the weather server 8 delivers update notification information to the control device 1 via the external network NT2 each time the weather forecast information and the weather actual information are updated.
  • the control device 1 is installed at an appropriate place in the house H, and collects information transmitted from the electric device 5, the power measuring device 3, and the terminal device 7 installed in the house H via the home network NT1.
  • the control device 1 is, for example, a HEMS (Home Energy Management System) controller that can integrally control the electric device 5.
  • the control device 1 includes a CPU 101, a main storage unit 102, an auxiliary storage unit 103, an in-home communication unit 104, an out-of-home communication unit 105, and a bus 109 connecting these components to each other.
  • the main storage unit 102 is used as a work area of the CPU 101.
  • the auxiliary storage unit 103 is, for example, a non-volatile semiconductor memory such as a flash memory, an EPROM (Erasable Programmable ROM), an EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable ROM), or an HDD (Hard Disk Drive).
  • the auxiliary storage unit 103 stores programs and the like for the CPU 101 to execute various processes.
  • the in-home communication unit 104 has an NIC (Network Interface Card) for communication using the in-home network NT1, and controls the power generation facility 2, the power measurement device 3, the water heater 4, and the electric device 5 under the control of the CPU 101. They communicate with each other via the home network NT1.
  • the in-home communication unit 104 also has an NIC for communicating with the terminal device 7.
  • the in-home communication unit 104 communicates with the terminal device 7 by a communication method conforming to the above-described in-home network NT1 communication standard.
  • the external communication unit 105 has a communication interface for connecting to the external network NT2 via, for example, a broadband router (not shown).
  • the external communication unit 105 communicates with the time server 9 and the weather server 8 via the external network NT2 under the control of the CPU 101.
  • the CPU 101 implements various functions by reading out the program stored in the auxiliary storage unit 103 into the main storage unit 102 and executing the program. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 5, CPU 101 includes a weather information acquiring unit 111, a power acquiring unit 112, a hot water amount acquiring unit 113, a power predicting unit 115, a period determining unit 116, a hot water amount determining unit 114, and daytime boiling. It functions as the hot water amount setting unit 117, the nighttime hot water amount calculation unit 118, the schedule generation unit 119, and the transmission unit 120.
  • the CPU 101 further functions as a time information acquisition unit 121, a time acquisition unit 122, a determination unit 123, a notification unit 124, a schedule acquisition unit 125, and a water heater information acquisition unit 126.
  • the auxiliary storage unit 103 includes a weather forecast storage unit 131, a weather result storage unit 132, a power generation amount storage unit 133, a power consumption storage unit 134, a predicted surplus power storage unit 135, a hot water storage amount storage unit 136, and a used hot water storage unit 137. And a schedule storage unit 138 and a time storage unit 139.
  • the weather forecast storage unit 131 stores weather forecast information indicating a weather forecast in an area where the house H exists in each time zone.
  • the weather record storage unit 132 stores, for example, weather record information which is the current record of the weather in the area including the house H in the past and the past.
  • the weather forecast information and the weather actual information are used to predict the power P2 supplied from the power generation facility 2.
  • the power generation amount storage unit 133 associates information indicating the history of the power generation amount in the past and present day of the power generation facility 2 in each time zone with information indicating the date and the time zone.
  • the power consumption storage unit 134 stores information indicating the history of the power consumption in the house H in each time zone of the past and present day, and information indicating the date, day of the week, and time zone. They are stored in association with each other.
  • the predicted surplus power storage unit 135 stores, as shown in FIG. 8A, for example, surplus power information indicating the value of the surplus power Ps predicted for each predetermined time zone for the target date.
  • the hot water storage amount storage unit 136 stores hot water storage information indicating the current hot water storage amount of the hot water storage tank 411 of the water heater 4.
  • the used hot water storage section 137 stores the used hot water actual result information indicating the past used hot water amount in the past in association with the date.
  • schedule storage unit 138 stores schedule information indicating an operation schedule including a time zone in which water heater 4 heats up in the daytime and a time zone in which water heater 4 heats up in the night.
  • Time storage unit 139 stores schedule transmission time information indicating a schedule transmission time, which is a reference time for transmitting schedule information to water heater 4. Further, the time storage unit 139 stores notification time information indicating a time at which the user is notified of the nighttime hot water amount information on the nighttime hot water amount that is heated by the water heater 4 at night.
  • the nighttime hot water amount information is, for example, the second period hot water amount information that notifies the user of the possibility of running out of the hot water storage tank 411.
  • the schedule transmission time indicated by the schedule transmission time information is set, for example, at 6:00 am, and the notification time indicated by the notification time information is set, for example, at 7:00 am.
  • the schedule transmission timing information and the notification timing information may be stored in advance in the timing storage unit 139, or may be set by the user via the terminal device 7, for example.
  • the weather information acquisition unit 111 acquires weather forecast information and actual weather information from the weather server 8 via the external network NT2 and the external communication unit 105.
  • the weather information acquisition unit 111 transmits the weather forecast information and the weather forecast information from the weather server 8 by transmitting the weather information transmission request information requesting the transmission of the weather forecast information and the weather actual information to the weather server 8 via the external network NT2.
  • the result information is acquired and stored in the weather forecast storage unit 131 and the weather result storage unit 132.
  • the weather information acquisition unit 111 transmits the weather information transmission request information to the weather server 8 every time the update notification information is received from the weather server 8, thereby acquiring the weather forecast information and the weather actual information from the weather server 8. I do.
  • the power acquisition unit 112 acquires power measurement value information indicating the measurement values of the powers P1, P2, and P3 from the power measurement device 3 via the home network NT1 and the home communication unit 104.
  • the power acquisition unit 112 causes the auxiliary storage unit 103 to store the acquired power measurement value information for a certain period.
  • power acquisition section 112 subtracts the measured value of power P3 consumed by water heater 4 from the measured value of total power consumption Pt corresponding to the sum of the measured value of power P1 and the measured value of power P2.
  • the power Pc is calculated and stored in the power consumption storage unit 134.
  • Hot water amount acquisition section 113 acquires the above-mentioned used hot water amount information and hot water storage amount information from hot water supply device 4 via in-home network NT1 and in-home communication section 104. Hot water amount acquisition section 113 stores the used hot water amount information and the stored hot water amount information for a predetermined period of time in used hot water amount storage section 137 and hot water storage amount storage section 136, respectively.
  • the power prediction unit 115 predicts a change in surplus power Ps in the daytime on the target day based on the power P2 generated by the power generation facility 2 in the past and the past power consumption Pc.
  • the surplus power Ps corresponds to an excess of power when the power P2 generated by the power generation facility 2 exceeds the power consumption Pc of the house H. That is, the surplus power Ps corresponds to a difference between the power P2 supplied from the power generation facility 2 and the power consumption Pc in the house H.
  • the power prediction unit 115 predicts the power P2 generated by the power generation facility 2 on the target day based on the weather result information stored in the weather result storage unit 132 and the power generation information stored in the power generation amount storage unit 133.
  • a power generation prediction model is generated.
  • This power generation prediction model indicates a predicted value of power P2 generated by the power generation facility 2 corresponding to each of a combination of a plurality of time zones (for example, one-minute time zones) and weather on the target day.
  • the power prediction unit 115 first measures the power of the power P2 generated by the power generation facility 2 during a previously set model generation period (for example, a period from two weeks to one month).
  • Values are categorized by a combination of multiple time periods in a day and weather such as sunny, cloudy, rainy, and the like.
  • the power prediction unit 115 calculates an average value of the power measurement values of the power P2 corresponding to each combination of the time zone and the weather.
  • the power prediction unit 115 generates the above-described power generation prediction model by associating the calculated average value of the measured power values of the power P2 with the combination of the time zone and the weather.
  • the power prediction unit 115 acquires the weather forecast information on the target day (for example, the next day) in the area where the house H exists, which is stored in the weather forecast storage unit 131.
  • the power prediction unit 115 calculates the average value of the power measurement values of the power P2 corresponding to the weather forecast for each time zone in the target day in the time zone in the target day. It is assumed that the power P2 is a predicted power value. In this way, the power prediction unit 115 predicts the power P2 generated by the power generation facility 2 in each time zone of the target day.
  • the power prediction unit 115 creates a consumption prediction model for predicting a transition of the power consumption Pc in the house H on the target day based on the power consumption information stored in the power consumption storage unit 134.
  • This consumption prediction model indicates a predicted value of power consumption Pc corresponding to each of a plurality of time zones on the target day.
  • the power prediction unit 115 classifies the value of the power consumption Pc during the model generation period described above into a plurality of days.
  • the power prediction unit 115 calculates an average value of the power consumption Pc corresponding to each of the plurality of days.
  • power prediction section 115 generates the above-described consumption prediction model by associating the average value of the calculated values of power consumption Pc with the day of the week.
  • the power prediction unit 115 After generating the power consumption prediction model, the power prediction unit 115 sets the average value of the power consumption Pc in each time zone corresponding to the day of the week of the target day as the predicted value of the power consumption Pc in that time zone of the target day. . In this way, the power prediction unit 115 predicts the transition of the power consumption Pc in each time zone of the target day.
  • the power prediction unit 115 predicts the transition of the surplus power Ps on the target day from the transition of the power P2 generated by the power generation facility 2 and the transition of the power consumption Pc on the predicted target day.
  • the power prediction unit 115 subtracts the predicted value of the power consumption Pc from the predicted value of the power P2 generated by the power generation facility 2 for each time period of the target day, thereby obtaining the predicted value of the surplus power Ps in that time period. calculate.
  • the power prediction unit 115 causes the predicted surplus power storage unit 135 to store the calculated predicted value of the surplus power Ps in association with the information indicating each time zone on the target date.
  • the used hot water amount determination unit 114 determines a target daily boiling water amount Wday which is a predicted value of the water amount that needs to be heated by the water heater 4 on the target day.
  • the target daily boiling water amount Wday corresponds to a predicted value of the amount of hot water to be used in the house H on the target day.
  • the hot water consumption determining unit 114 calculates the average value of the hot water usage per day for the past two weeks indicated by the hot water information stored in the hot water storage unit 137, and uses the calculated average value of the hot water consumption as the target daily boiling water amount Wday. decide.
  • the period determining unit 116 determines a daytime boiling period.
  • the daytime boiling period is a first period boiling period in which the hot water heater 4 is operated using only the electric power Ps and the hot water heater 4 heats the hot water during the daytime when the electric power Ps as surplus electric power is generated. .
  • the period determination unit 116 eliminates the daytime boiling period. In this case, as shown by the solid line L1 in FIG. 9, the hot water supply device 4 heats hot water having the target daily hot water amount Wday at night, that is, from 3:00 to 7:00.
  • the period determination unit 116 determines a daytime boiling period.
  • the hot water supply device 4 supplies hot water having the daytime hot water amount Wnoon of the target daily hot water amount Wday during the daytime, that is, between 11:00 am and 13:00 pm, as the surplus electric power Ps. Boil.
  • the amount of hot water to be boiled at night is reduced by the amount of hot water to be boiled during the day, so that the amount of power supplied from the system power supply 10 to the water heater 4 for boiling the hot water at night is reduced.
  • the period determining unit 116 determines the daytime boiling period based on the information indicating the predicted value of the surplus power Ps stored in the predicted surplus power storage unit 135.
  • the period determining unit 116 determines a period in which the predicted value of the surplus power Ps is larger than the power consumption Pw of the water heater consumed by the water heater 4 as a daytime boiling period.
  • the water heater power consumption Pw corresponds to the power consumption when the water heater 4 is performing the boiling operation.
  • the period determining unit 116 acquires information indicating the hot water heater power consumption Pw from the hot water heater 4 via the home network NT1 and the home communication unit 104.
  • the period determining unit 116 determines the magnitude relationship between the predicted value of the surplus power Ps and the water heater power consumption Pw in each time zone in which the surplus power Ps occurs. Then, when there are a plurality of periods in which the predicted value of the surplus power Ps is larger than the hot water heater power consumption Pw, the period determination unit 116 determines the longest period of the plurality of periods as the daytime boiling period. Thus, the number of times the water heater 4 starts and stops can be reduced, so that the operation efficiency of the water heater 4 can be improved. Further, the period determining unit 116 calculates a possible boiling time Tmax corresponding to the determined length of the daytime boiling period. The possible boiling time Tmax corresponds to the longest time in which the water heater 4 can heat the hot water using the surplus power Ps.
  • the daytime boiling water amount setting section 117 subtracts the starting hot water storage amount Won, which is a predetermined hot water prevention water amount, from the target daily boiling water amount Wday determined by the used hot water amount determination section 114 to obtain a daytime boiling water amount.
  • the starting hot water storage amount Won is set to, for example, 100 L.
  • the nighttime boiling water amount calculation unit 118 calculates the nighttime boiling water amount Wnight, which is the amount of water to be heated by the water heater 4 using only the electric power supplied from the system power supply 10 at nighttime. Further, the nighttime boiling water amount calculation unit 118 calculates the boiling water amount Wmax by multiplying the boiling time Tmax calculated by the period determination unit 116 by the boiling capability of the water heater 4.
  • the boiling capability of the water heater 4 corresponds to the amount of water that the water heater 4 can heat per unit time. Further, the nighttime boiling water amount calculation unit 118 calculates the required boiling time Tnoon by dividing the daytime boiling water amount Wnoon set by the daytime boiling water amount setting unit 117 by the boiling capacity of the water heater 4.
  • daytime hot water amount setting section 117 subtracts the nighttime hotwater amount Wnight calculated by the nighttime hotwater amount calculation section 118 from the target daily hotwater amount Wday determined by the hot water amount determination section 114, and obtains the amount of hotwater obtained. It is set as a new daytime boiling water amount Wnoon. Thereby, daytime hot water amount setting section 117 sets daytime hot water amount Wnoon according to the operation mode selected by the user among a plurality of types of operation modes of water heater 4.
  • the schedule generation unit 119 generates an operation schedule of the water heater 4 including the start time and the end time of the daytime boiling period, the nighttime boiling water amount Wnight, and the daytime boiling water amount Wnoon.
  • the schedule generation unit 119 causes the schedule storage unit 138 to store schedule information indicating the generated operation schedule.
  • the transmitting unit 120 transmits the schedule information stored in the schedule storage unit 138 to the water heater 4 via the in-home communication unit 104 and the in-home network NT1, thereby operating the water heater 4 according to the operation schedule.
  • the hot water heater 4 After receiving the schedule information from the control device 1, the hot water heater 4 starts operating using only the electric power supplied from the system power supply 10 when the nighttime operation start time indicated by the schedule information comes. Then, the hot water supply device 4 boiles the hot water having the nighttime hot water amount Wnight indicated by the schedule information at night, using only the electric power supplied from the system power supply 10.
  • the hot water heater 4 monitors the amount of hot water stored in the hot water storage tank 411 by periodically acquiring the hot water amount information from the hot water heater 4 (for example, every 30 seconds) after the operation starts. Then, when it is determined that the increment has reached the nighttime hot water amount Wnight from the amount of hot water stored in hot water storage tank 411 at the nighttime operation start time, hot water supply device 4 stops operating. Thereafter, the water heater 4 maintains the standby state until the start time of the daytime boiling period indicated by the schedule information comes.
  • the water heater 4 starts operating using only the surplus power Ps.
  • the hot water heater 4 monitors the amount of hot water stored in the hot water storage tank 411 by periodically acquiring the hot water amount information from the hot water heater 4 (for example, every 30 seconds) after the operation starts. Water heater 4 stops operating when it determines that the increment from the amount of hot water stored in hot water storage tank 411 at the start time of the daytime boiling period has reached daytime boiling water amount Wnoon.
  • water heater 4 reaches the daytime boiling water amount Wnoon from the amount of hot water stored in hot water storage tank 411 at the start time of the daytime boiling period at that time. Stop operation regardless of whether or not it is running.
  • the timing information acquisition unit 121 acquires the above-described notification timing information from the timing storage unit 139.
  • the timing information acquisition unit 121 outputs the acquired notification timing information to the determination unit 123.
  • the time acquisition unit 122 acquires time information indicating the current time from the time server 9 via the external network NT2 and the external communication unit 105.
  • the time obtaining unit 122 outputs the obtained time information to the determining unit 123.
  • the time acquisition unit 122 periodically acquires time information, for example, at one-minute intervals. The interval at which the time acquisition unit 122 acquires the time information is not limited to one minute intervals.
  • the time obtaining unit 122 outputs the obtained time information to the determining unit 123.
  • the schedule acquisition unit 125 acquires schedule information from the schedule storage unit 138, and outputs the acquired schedule information to the determination unit 123 and the notification unit 124.
  • Hot water heater information acquiring section 126 acquires the operating status information and hot water storage amount information of hot water heater 4 from hot water heater 4, and outputs the obtained hot water storage amount information and operating status information to notifying section 124.
  • the determination unit 123 compares the schedule transmission time indicated by the schedule transmission time information input from the time information acquisition unit 121 with the current time, and determines whether the schedule transmission time has arrived. In addition, the determination unit 123 compares the notification time indicated by the notification time information input from the time information acquisition unit 121 with the current time, and determines whether the notification time has arrived. Further, determination section 123 determines whether or not there is a daytime boiling period in which water heater 4 performs hot water boiling in the daytime in the operation schedule of water heater 4 based on the schedule information input from schedule acquisition section 125. Determine whether or not.
  • the notification unit 124 When the determination unit 123 determines that the notification time has come and that there is a daytime boiling period, the notification unit 124 notifies the user of the possibility of running out of hot water in the hot water storage tank 411, for example, the nighttime boiling water amount information and the schedule information. Is generated and transmitted to the terminal device 7 via the in-home communication unit 104 and the in-home network NT1. In addition, after transmitting image information including the above-mentioned nighttime boiling water amount information and schedule information to terminal device 7, notification unit 124 transmits operation information of a content requesting confirmation of operation state of water heater 4 from terminal device 7. Is received, the image information including the operation status information of the water heater 4 and the hot water storage amount information is generated and transmitted to the terminal device 7.
  • control device 1 acquires, from the time storage unit 139, notification time information indicating a notification time for notifying the above-mentioned nighttime hot water amount information (step S1).
  • control device 1 compares the current time with the notification time indicated by the notification time information, and determines that the notification time has arrived (step S2), and acquires the schedule information from the schedule storage unit 138 (step S3). ). Subsequently, it is assumed that control device 1 determines that the daytime boiling period exists in the operation schedule of water heater 4 based on the schedule information (step S4). In this case, the control device 1 generates image information including nighttime boiling water amount information and schedule information (step S5). Thereafter, the image information generated by the control device 1 is transmitted from the control device 1 to the terminal device 7 (Step S6).
  • the terminal device 7 when receiving the image information, causes the display unit 705 to display the operation screen image 7a including the nighttime hot water amount information and the schedule information based on the received image information (step S7).
  • the display unit 705 displays nighttime hot water amount information such as “The hot water heater is being heated at night” and “Daytime hot water is from 9:00 to 12:00. Is displayed. ”Is displayed. That is, in the operation screen image 7a, by notifying the user that the night watering of the water heater 4 is suppressed, the user is urged to pay attention to how to use the hot water.
  • a selection button image BU1 for allowing the user to select whether or not to request a further confirmation of the operation state of the water heater 4 is displayed.
  • step S8 it is assumed that the terminal device 7 has received an operation performed by the user on the input unit 706 corresponding to the selection button image BU1 displayed on the display unit 705 (step S8).
  • operation information corresponding to the operation content received by the terminal device 7 is transmitted from the terminal device 7 to the control device 1 (Step S9).
  • control device 1 receives the operation information and determines that the operation content indicated by the received operation information is a content requesting confirmation of the operation status of water heater 4 (step S10). This is because the operation screen image 7 a as shown in FIG.
  • control device 1 acquires operating condition information and hot water storage amount information from water heater 4 (step S11), and generates image information including the acquired operating condition information and hot water storage amount information (step S12). Next, the image information generated by the control device 1 is transmitted from the control device 1 to the terminal device 7 (step S13).
  • the terminal device 7 when the terminal device 7 receives the image information, the terminal device 7 causes the display unit 705 to display the operation screen image 7a including the operation status information of the water heater 4 and the hot water storage amount information based on the received image information (step S14). . At this time, an operation screen image 7a including the operating status information M1 and the hot water storage amount information M2 as shown in FIG. 11B is displayed on the display unit 705, for example.
  • This hot water supply control process is started, for example, when power is turned on to control device 1. It is assumed that the weather forecast storage unit 131, the weather performance storage unit 132, and the hot water storage amount unit 136 of the control device 1 store the latest weather forecast information, weather performance information, and hot water storage information, respectively.
  • the time acquisition unit 122 acquires time information indicating the current time from the time server 9 (step S101). The time obtaining unit 122 outputs the obtained time information to the determining unit 123.
  • the determination unit 123 acquires schedule transmission time information from the time storage unit 139, and determines whether or not the schedule transmission time has arrived based on the time information input from the time acquisition unit 122 (step S102). ).
  • the determining unit 123 determines that the schedule transmission time has not yet arrived (step S102: No)
  • the process of step S116 described below is executed.
  • the used hot water amount determination unit 114 acquires the used hot water amount information for the past two weeks from the used hot water storage unit 137 (step S102). S103). Next, the used hot water amount determination unit 114 calculates the average value of the obtained used hot water amounts per day for the past two weeks, and determines the calculated average value of the used hot water amounts as the target daily boiling water amount Wday (step S104).
  • the period determining unit 116 determines the daytime boiling period based on the information indicating the predicted value of the surplus power Ps stored in the predicted surplus power storage unit 135 (Step S105).
  • the period determining unit 116 determines a period during which the predicted value of the surplus power Ps is larger than the above-described water heater power consumption Pw as the daytime boiling period.
  • the period determination unit 116 determines the longest period among the plurality of periods as the daytime boiling period.
  • the period determining unit 116 calculates a possible boiling time Tmax corresponding to the determined length of the daytime boiling period (step S106).
  • the nighttime boiling water amount calculation unit 118 calculates the boiling water amount Wmax obtained by multiplying the boiling time Tmax calculated by the period determination unit 116 by the boiling power of the water heater 4 (step S107). ).
  • the daytime hot water amount setting section 117 sets the daytime hot water amount Wnoon obtained by subtracting the above-mentioned starting hot water amount Won from the target daily hot water amount Wday (step S108). Subsequently, the nighttime boiling water amount calculation unit 118 calculates the required boiling time Tnoon by dividing the set daytime boiling water amount Wnoon by the boiling ability of the water heater 4 (step S109).
  • the nighttime boiling water amount calculation unit 118 determines whether or not the above-mentioned boiling time Tmax is longer than the required boiling time Tnoon (step S110). When determining that the possible boiling time Tmax is greater than the required boiling time Tnoon (Step S110: Yes), the nighttime boiling water amount calculation unit 118 subtracts the daytime boiling water amount Wnoon from the target daily boiling water amount Wday. Is set to the nighttime boiling water amount Wnight (step S111). Next, the process of step S114 described below is performed.
  • the nighttime boiling water amount calculation unit 118 determines that the above-mentioned boiling time Tmax is equal to or less than the required boiling time Tnoon (Step S110: No)
  • the boiling water amount Wmax is calculated from the target daily boiling water amount Wday.
  • the amount of hot water obtained by subtraction is set as the nighttime hot water amount Wnight (step S112).
  • the daytime hot water amount setting section 117 sets the hot water amount obtained by subtracting the nighttime hotwater amount Wnight from the target daily hotwater amount Wday as a new daytime hotwater amount Wnoon (step S113).
  • the schedule generation unit 119 shows the operation schedule of the water heater 4 including the above-mentioned nighttime hot water amount Wnight, the daytime hotwater amount Wnoon, and the start time and end time of the daytime boiling period.
  • the schedule information is generated and stored in the schedule storage unit 138 (step S114).
  • transmitting section 120 acquires schedule information from schedule storage section 138, and transmits the acquired schedule information to water heater 4 (step S115).
  • the timing information acquisition unit 121 acquires the notification timing information from the timing storage unit 139 (Step S116).
  • the timing information acquisition unit 121 outputs the acquired notification timing information to the determination unit 123.
  • the determination unit 123 compares the notification time indicated by the notification time information input from the time information acquisition unit 121 with the current time, and determines whether the notification time has arrived (step S117). If the determination unit 123 determines that the notification time has not yet arrived (step S117: No), the processing of step S101 is executed again.
  • step S117 determines that the notification time has arrived (step S117: Yes)
  • the schedule acquisition unit 125 acquires schedule information from the schedule storage unit 138 (step S118).
  • the schedule acquisition unit 125 outputs the acquired schedule information to the determination unit 123.
  • determination section 123 determines whether or not there is a daytime boiling period in the operation schedule of water heater 4 based on the schedule information input from schedule acquisition section 125 (step S119).
  • step S119 determines that there is no daytime boiling period in the operation schedule of the water heater 4 (step S119: No)
  • the process of step S101 is executed again.
  • the notification unit 124 compares the nighttime boiling water amount information and the schedule information with each other.
  • the generated image information is transmitted to the terminal device 7 (step S120).
  • the water heater information acquisition unit 126 transmits the operation information from the terminal device 7 within a preset standby time after the notification unit 124 transmits the image information including the above-mentioned nighttime hot water amount information and the schedule information. It is determined whether or not it has been received (step S121).
  • step S121: No When it is determined by the water heater information acquisition unit 126 that the operation information has not been received from the terminal device 7 within the standby time (step S121: No), the process of step S101 is executed again.
  • step S121: Yes when it is determined that the operation information has been received from the terminal device 7 within the standby time (step S121: Yes), the content of the operation information indicates that the operation of the water heater 4 requires confirmation of the operation status of the water heater 4. Is determined (step S122).
  • step S122: No When the content of the operation information is not determined by the water heater information acquisition unit 126 to be a content requesting confirmation of the operation status of the water heater 4, the process of step S101 is executed again (step S122: No).
  • step S122 when it is determined that the content of the operation information is a content requesting confirmation of the operation status of the water heater 4 (step S122: Yes), the water heater information acquisition unit 126 transmits the above-described operation status information from the water heater 4. And hot water storage amount information are acquired (step S123). Water heater information acquisition section 126 outputs the acquired operation status information and hot water storage amount information to notification section 124. Subsequently, the notification unit 124 generates image information including the operating status information of the water heater 4 and the hot water storage amount information and transmits the image information to the terminal device 7 (Step S124). After that, the process of step S101 is executed again.
  • control device 1 when notification section 124 determines that daytime boiling period is present by determination section 123, it is determined that notification section 124 determines at night that water heater 4 heats water at night.
  • the image information including the nighttime hot water amount information relating to the hot water amount is transmitted to the terminal device 7.
  • the notification unit 124 notifies the user of the information of the amount of hot water to be heated at night.
  • the user checks the operation screen image 7a displayed on the display unit 705 of the terminal device 7 to confirm that the amount of hot water to be heated by the water heater 4 at night is reduced and that the water heater 4 is heated during the daytime. Can be grasped.
  • the user when the user uses hot water immediately after the night has elapsed, the user can use the hot water while grasping the amount of hot water boiled by the water heater 4 at night, so that the occurrence of running out of hot water during use is suppressed. You. For example, the user can take measures against running out of hot water, such as reducing the amount of hot water used until the daytime boiling period comes.
  • notification section 124 transmits image information including nighttime boiling water amount information to terminal device 7, and then, according to the selection by the user, operation state information indicating the operation state of water heater 4 and hot water storage.
  • the image information including the amount information is transmitted to the terminal device 7. This allows the user to check the operation status of the water heater 4 and the amount of remaining hot water in the hot water storage tank 411 by checking the operation screen image 7a displayed on the display unit 705 of the terminal device 7. It has the advantage of being able to know exactly.
  • hot water usage determining section 114 determines target hot water usage Wday to be used on the target day based on the hot water usage and the hot water storage capacity of water heater 4 for the past two weeks. I do.
  • the nighttime boiling water amount calculation unit 118 calculates the nighttime boiling water amount Wnight based on the target day use water amount Wday and the maximum boiling water amount Wmax that can be heated by the water heater 4 during the above-mentioned period during which the water can be heated. calculate. Thereby, the nighttime boiling water amount Wnight can be appropriately calculated.
  • control device 2001 may include a usage frequency calculation unit 2127 that calculates the usage frequency according to a preset usage application based on the remaining hot water amount of water heater 4. .
  • control device 2001 may include a usage frequency calculation unit 2127 that calculates the usage frequency according to a preset usage application based on the remaining hot water amount of water heater 4. .
  • the same components as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals as those in FIG. In FIG.
  • the notification unit 124 After notifying the above-mentioned nighttime boiling water amount information, the notification unit 124 generates image information including usage frequency information indicating the usage frequency calculated by the usage frequency calculation unit 2127 in accordance with the selection by the user, and outputs the image information. The number of times of use may be notified to the user by transmitting the information to the device 7.
  • the hot water heater information acquiring unit 126 acquires the above-described operation status information and hot water storage amount information from the hot water heater 4 (step S123)
  • the calculating unit 2127 calculates the number of times of use according to the preset use purpose based on the remaining amount of hot water in the hot water supply device 4 indicated by the acquired hot water storage amount information (step S201).
  • the same reference numerals as those in FIG. 13 denote the same processes as the hot water supply control process according to the embodiment.
  • the notification unit 124 generates image information including the operating status information of the water heater 4, the hot water storage amount information, and the usage count information indicating the calculated usage count, and transmits the generated image information to the terminal device 7 (Step S ⁇ b> 202).
  • the terminal device 7 when receiving the image information, the terminal device 7 causes the display unit 705 to display the operation screen image 7a including the use count information M21 as shown in FIG. 16, for example.
  • the number-of-uses information M21 indicates the number of times of hot water filling and the number of times of showering that are possible with the amount of remaining hot water of the water heater 4.
  • the remaining hot water amount of the water heater 4 is 125 L
  • the hot water amount for one shower is 50 L
  • the hot water amount for one hot water filling is 150 L
  • the number of times of hot water filling is “one time” and the number of showers is “two times”.
  • the amount of hot water used for one shower and the amount of hot water used for one hot water bath may be appropriately set according to the season, usage frequency, and usage trend, or may be set freely by the user via the input unit 706 of the terminal device 7. You may be able to.
  • the user can grasp the remaining hot water amount of the water heater 4 according to the number of times of use according to the intended use, so that there is an advantage that it is easy to make a plan for using the remaining hot water of the water heater 4.
  • control device 3001 uses hot water amount specifying section for specifying a preset number of past hot water amount information from hot water amount information stored in hot water amount storage section 137. 3128 may be provided.
  • hot water amount specifying section for specifying a preset number of past hot water amount information from hot water amount information stored in hot water amount storage section 137. 3128 may be provided.
  • FIG. 17 the same components as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals as those in FIG. Also, in FIG.
  • the notification unit 124 After notifying the above-mentioned nighttime boiling water amount information, the notification unit 124 generates image information including the used water amount information specified by the used water amount specifying unit 3128 according to the selection by the user, and transmits the image information to the terminal device 7. By doing so, the past hot water amount information may be reported to the user.
  • the notification unit 124 displays, for example, "Do you check the amount of remaining hot water together with nighttime hot water amount information and schedule information as shown in FIG. 19A? Is generated and transmitted to the terminal device 7.
  • the same reference numerals as in FIG. 13 denote the same processes as the hot water supply control process according to the embodiment.
  • the processing after step S121 is executed.
  • the used water amount specifying unit 3128 causes the display unit 705 of the terminal device 7 to display the past The used hot water amount information is specified (step S302).
  • the notification unit 124 obtains the past used water amount information specified by the used water amount specifying unit 3128 from the used water amount storage unit 137, and obtains the operating status information and the stored hot water amount information of the water heater 4 and the obtained past usage amount.
  • Image information including the hot water amount information is generated and transmitted to the terminal device 7 (step S303).
  • the terminal device 7 when receiving the image information, the terminal device 7 causes the display unit 705 to display an operation screen image 7a including past hot water consumption information M31 as shown in FIG. 19B, for example.
  • the used hot water amount information M31 indicates a trend of the used hot water amount used in the last three days by the user.
  • the used hot water amount information M31 is to display the used hot water amount three days ago in a vertical direction, but the target period and the display method of the used hot water amount information are not limited to those shown in FIG. 19B.
  • control device 4001 determines a future hot water heater based on the operation schedule indicated by the schedule information input from schedule acquiring section 125 and the remaining hot water amount of hot water heater 4 at the present time. 4 may be provided with an estimating unit 4129 for estimating the remaining hot water amount.
  • the same components as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals as those in FIG. 20, in FIG.
  • weather information acquisition section 111 weather information acquisition section 111, power acquisition section 112, hot water quantity acquisition section 113, power prediction section 115, period determination section 116, hot water quantity determination section 114, daytime hot water quantity setting section 117, nighttime hot water quantity Calculation section 118, schedule generation section 119, transmission section 120, weather forecast storage section 131, weather result storage section 132, power generation amount storage section 133, power consumption storage section 134, predicted surplus power storage section 135, hot water storage amount storage section 136, and Illustration of the used hot water storage section 137 is omitted.
  • the notification unit 124 notifies the above-mentioned nighttime hot water amount information
  • the image information including the future remaining hot water amount information indicating the future remaining hot water amount of the water heater 4 estimated by the estimation unit 4129 according to the selection by the user. May be transmitted to the terminal device 7 to notify the user of remaining hot water amount information.
  • the notification unit 124 outputs image information including message information such as "Do you want to check the amount of remaining hot water?" Generated and transmitted to the terminal device 7.
  • message information such as "Do you want to check the amount of remaining hot water?"
  • FIG. 21 the same reference numerals as those in FIGS. 13 and 18 denote the same processes as the hot water supply control process according to the embodiment and the hot water supply control process according to the above-described modification.
  • the processing after step S121 is executed.
  • water heater information obtaining section 126 obtains the above-mentioned operation status information and hot water storage amount information from water heater 4 (step S123)
  • estimating section 4129 estimates the remaining hot water amount of water heater 4 in the future (step S123). S401).
  • notification section 124 generates image information including future remaining hot water amount information indicating the remaining hot water amount of hot water heater 4 estimated by estimating section 4129, and transmits the generated image information to terminal device 7 (step S402).
  • the image 7a is displayed on the display unit 705.
  • control device 5001 includes control information generating section 5152 for generating control information for causing water heater 4 to start boiling hot water, and additional boiling water amount calculating section 5151. And a transmission unit 120 for transmitting control information to the water heater 4.
  • control information generating section 5152 for generating control information for causing water heater 4 to start boiling hot water
  • additional boiling water amount calculating section 5151 for calculating control information to the water heater 4.
  • transmission unit 120 for transmitting control information to the water heater 4.
  • notification unit 124 transmits image information including the amount of hot water at night to terminal device 7 and then asks the user whether or not to start heating of hot water by water heater 4.
  • image information including the heating start selection information for selection to the terminal device 7, the user is notified of the heating start selection information.
  • the terminal device 7 when receiving the image information, the terminal device 7 causes the display unit 705 to display an operation screen image including the boiling start selection information. Then, when the user selects the start of boiling of hot water by water heater 4, terminal device 7 transmits, to control device 1, boiling start instruction information for instructing the start of boiling of hot water by hot water heater 4. I do.
  • control information generating section 5152 When receiving the boiling start command information from terminal device 7, control information generating section 5152 generates control information for starting the boiling of hot water.
  • the boiling start command information includes usage frequency information indicating the number of times of use in a preset use application, and the additional boiling water amount calculation unit 5151 performs processing based on the usage frequency information included in the boiling start command information. Then, the amount of hot water to be additionally heated by the water heater 4 is calculated. Then, control information generating section 5152 generates control information including additional boiling water amount information indicating the amount of hot water calculated by additional boiling water amount calculating section 5151. Transmitting section 120 transmits the control information generated by control information generating section 5152 to water heater 4. At this time, when receiving the control information, water heater 4 starts an operation of boiling the hot water by the additional boiling water amount indicated by the additional boiling water amount information included in the control information.
  • the notification unit 124 sets the “use hot water by then” together with the nighttime hot water amount information and the schedule information as shown in, for example, FIG. 25A.
  • the image information including the boiling start selection information “Is masuka?” Is generated and transmitted to the terminal device 7.
  • the control information generation unit 5152 determines whether or not operation information has been received from the terminal device 7 within a preset standby time after the notification unit 124 transmits the above-described image information (step S121). .
  • step S121 determines that the operation information has been received from the terminal device 7 within the standby time (step S121: Yes)
  • the content of the operation information indicates that the water heater 4 needs to heat the hot water. Is determined (step S502). If the control information generation unit 5152 determines that the content of the operation information is not the content that requires the hot water heater 4 to boil the hot water (step S502: No), the process of step S101 is executed again.
  • the control information generation unit 5152 determines that the content of the operation information is a content requesting the hot water heater 4 to boil the hot water (step S502: Yes).
  • the notification unit 124 generates image information for requesting the user to specify the number of times of use in a preset usage, and transmits the image information to the terminal device 7 (step S503).
  • the terminal device 7 receives the image information, for example, as shown in FIG. 25B, a column B11 for specifying the number of hot water fillings, a column B12 for specifying the number of showers, and a boiling start button image
  • An operation screen image 7a including BU2 is displayed on the display unit 705.
  • the control information generation unit 5152 determines whether or not operation information has been received from the terminal device 7 within a preset standby time after the notification unit 124 has transmitted the above-described image information. A determination is made (step S504). Here, if the control information generation unit 5152 determines that the operation information has not been received from the terminal device 7 within the standby time (step S504: No), the process of step S101 is executed again. On the other hand, if the control information generation unit 5152 determines that the operation information has been received from the terminal device 7 within the standby time (step S504: Yes), the control information generation unit 5152 instructs the operation information to start the boiling of the hot water by the water heater 4.
  • step S505 It is determined whether or not the information includes the start-up instruction information.
  • the terminal device 7 an operation of selecting the boiling start button image BU2 via the input unit 706 is performed by the user while the operation screen image 7a as illustrated in FIG. 25B is displayed on the display unit 705. Then, the operation information including the boiling start instruction information is transmitted to the control device 1.
  • the boiling start command information includes usage frequency information indicating the number of hot water baths and the number of showers.
  • step S505 determines that the operation information does not include the boiling start instruction information (step S505: No).
  • the processing of step S101 is executed again.
  • the control information generation unit 5152 determines that the operation information includes the boiling start command information (step S505: Yes)
  • the additional boiling water amount calculation unit 5151 determines the usage frequency information included in the boiling start command information. The amount of additional boiling water to be additionally heated by the water heater 4 is calculated on the basis of (step S506).
  • step S101 When the use frequency information indicates the number of hot water baths and the number of showers, the amount of hot water used for one shower and the amount of hot water used for one hot water bath may be appropriately set according to the season, use frequency, and use trend, The user may be allowed to freely set via the input unit 706 of the terminal device 7.
  • Additional boiling water amount calculating section 5151 outputs additional boiling water amount information indicating the calculated additional boiling water amount to control information generating section 5152.
  • control information generating section 5152 generates control information including additional boiling water amount information indicating the amount of hot water calculated by additional boiling water amount calculating section 5151, and transmitting section 120 transmits the generated control information to water heater 4 (Step S507).
  • step S101 is executed again.
  • the notification unit 124 generates image information for requesting a user to specify the number of times of use in a preset use application and transmits the image information to the terminal device 7.
  • the present invention is not limited thereto, and the notification unit 124 may generate image information for directly specifying the amount of hot water to be additionally heated by the user and transmit the generated image information to the terminal device 7.
  • the control device does not include the additional boiling water amount calculation unit 5151.
  • the terminal device 7 Upon receiving the image information, the terminal device 7 displays an operation screen image 7a including a column B21 for specifying an additional amount of hot water to be heated and a boiling start button image BU2 as shown in FIG. 26, for example. It is displayed on the unit 705.
  • the terminal device 7 When the user performs an operation of selecting the boiling start button image BU2 via the input unit 706 while the operation screen image 7a is displayed on the display unit 705, the terminal device 7 includes the boiling start instruction information.
  • the operation information is transmitted to the control device 1.
  • the boiling start command information includes additional boiling water amount information indicating the amount of hot water to be additionally heated by the water heater 4.
  • control information generating section 5152 extracts additional boiling water amount information from boiling start instruction information, and generates control information including the extracted additional boiling water amount information.
  • the hot water heater 4 when the user uses hot water, the hot water heater 4 can be additionally heated as necessary, so that fundamental measures against running out of hot water can be implemented, User convenience can be improved. Further, according to the present configuration, the amount of hot water to be heated by the hot water supply device 4 can be set finely, so that the hot water supply device 4 is prevented from unnecessarily boiling hot water.
  • the notification unit 124 may generate image information indicating a gauge image for allowing the user to specify the level of the amount of hot water stored in the hot water storage tank 411 and transmit the generated image information to the terminal device 7.
  • the terminal device 7 displays a boiling start button image BU2, which is boiling start selection information, and a gauge image M51 indicating a target hot water storage amount of the water heater 4.
  • the display unit 705 displays the operation screen image 7a including the operation screen image 7a.
  • the terminal device 7 Operation information including boiling start command information for instructing to start boiling is transmitted to control device 5001.
  • the boiling start instruction information includes target hot water storage information indicating the target hot water storage according to the content of the gauge image M51 indicating the target hot water storage of the water heater 4.
  • additional boiling water amount calculating section 5151 of the control device adds an additional boiling water amount to be heated by water heater 4 based on target hot water storage information included therein. Calculate the amount of boiling water.
  • control information generating section 5152 generates control information for boiling the additional boiling water amount calculated by additional boiling water amount calculating section 5151.
  • the terminal device 7 causes the display unit 705 to display the operation screen image 7a including the gauge image M51 indicating the target hot water storage amount of the water heater 4 as shown in FIG. Can be visually grasped. Therefore, the user can easily set the target hot water storage amount of the water heater 4, so that the convenience for the user is improved.
  • time acquisition unit 122 acquires the time information from the time server 9
  • time acquisition unit 122 is not necessarily limited to the one acquired from the time server 9.
  • the time acquisition unit 122 may acquire time information indicating a time measured by an RTC (Real Time Clock) incorporated in the control device 1, for example.
  • RTC Real Time Clock
  • the power acquisition unit 112 acquires the power measurement values of the powers P1, P2, and P3 from the power measurement device 3, but this is not a limitation.
  • the power measurement device 3 is obtained by integrating the power P1 supplied from the system power supply 10, the power P2 generated by the power generation facility 2, and the power P3 supplied to the water heater 4 over a predetermined unit time.
  • the electric power acquisition unit 112 may acquire the electric energy from the electric power measuring device 3.
  • the period determining unit 116 acquires the information indicating the water heater power consumption Pw from the water heater 4 via the in-home network NT1 and the in-home communication unit 104.
  • the invention is not limited to this, and the period determining unit 116 may determine the water heater power consumption Pw based on the history of the measured power values of the power P supplied to the water heater 4.
  • the period determining unit 116 may acquire, from the auxiliary storage unit 103, information indicating the water heater power consumption Pw set in advance by the user and stored in the auxiliary storage unit 103.
  • the operation screen image 7a of the terminal device 7 is not limited to the embodiment shown in FIGS. 11A and 11B.
  • the remaining hot water amount of the hot water storage tank 411 may be displayed at five or more levels.
  • control device 1 In the embodiment, the example in which the control device 1 is installed in the house H has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to this.
  • the control device 1 may be installed outside the house H while being connected to the external network NT2, It may be built in the terminal device 7 or the water heater 4.
  • the determination unit 123 may determine whether the length of the daytime boiling period included in the operation schedule is equal to or longer than a preset reference period.
  • the reference time may be set to a length of 0 hour or more.
  • the notification unit 124 generates image information including the nighttime boiling water amount information and transmits the image information to the terminal device 7.
  • the notification unit 124 outputs the nighttime boiling water amount information even when the driving schedule includes the daytime boiling period. Is transmitted to the terminal device 7.
  • the notification unit 124 transmits the image information including the nighttime boiling water amount information to the terminal device 7 when the determination unit 123 determines that the daytime boiling period exists.
  • the information transmitted by the notification unit 124 is not limited to image information, and may be, for example, audio information including nighttime hot water amount information or other information.
  • the various functions of the control devices 1, 2001, 3001, 4001, 5001 and the terminal device 7 according to the present invention may be realized by software, firmware, or a combination of software and firmware.
  • software or firmware is described as a program, and the program can be read by a computer such as a flexible disk, CD-ROM (Compact Disc Only Memory), DVD (Digital Versatile Disc), and MO (Magneto-Optical Disc).
  • a computer capable of realizing each of the above-described functions may be configured by storing and distributing the program on a recording medium, reading the program into the computer, and installing the program.
  • OS Operating System
  • an application or by cooperating with an OS and an application, only a part other than the OS may be stored in a recording medium.
  • each program may be posted on a bulletin board (BBS, Bulletin ⁇ Board ⁇ System) on the external network NT2, and the program may be distributed via the external network NT2. Then, these programs may be started and executed in the same manner as other application programs under the control of the OS, so that the above-described processing can be executed.
  • BSS bulletin board
  • ⁇ Board ⁇ System Bulletin ⁇ Board ⁇ System
  • the present invention is suitable for a hot water supply system in which a user in a house can appropriately adjust the amount of hot water to be heated by a water heater at night or in the daytime.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

A control device (1) equipped with: a power prediction unit (115) for predicting a trend in surplus power during the daytime on the basis of previously generated power and previous power consumption in a house; a period determination unit (116) for determining, on the basis of a predicted trend in the surplus power, a heating-possible period in which a hot water heater (4) is able to heat water using only surplus power during the daytime; a schedule generation unit (119) for generating an operation schedule for heating water by means of the hot water heater (4) on the basis of the heating-possible period; a determination unit (123) for determining whether a daytime heating period exists, when a preset reference time arrives; and a reporting unit (124) for generating an image for reporting to a user message information related to a nighttime heating water amount that can be heated by the hot water heater (4) during the nighttime, when the determination unit (123) determines that a daytime heating period exists.

Description

制御装置、制御システム、制御方法およびプログラムControl device, control system, control method, and program
 本発明は、制御装置、制御システム、制御方法およびプログラムに関する。 The present invention relates to a control device, a control system, a control method, and a program.
 ユーザが翌日使用する湯を、その翌日の昼間に太陽光で発電された電力を利用して生成することにより、その翌日の夜間に系統電源から供給される電力を削減できる貯湯式給湯装置が提案されている(例えば特許文献1参照)。特許文献1に記載された貯湯式給湯装置によれば、湯を沸き上げるために商用の系統電源から購入すべき電力を低減することができる。 A hot water storage type hot water supply device that can reduce the power supplied from the system power supply at night the following day by generating hot water used by the user the next day using the power generated by sunlight in the daytime of the next day is proposed. (For example, see Patent Document 1). According to the hot water storage type hot water supply device described in Patent Literature 1, it is possible to reduce the power to be purchased from a commercial system power supply for boiling hot water.
特開2008-002703号公報JP 2008-002703 A
 ところで、特許文献1に記載された貯湯式給湯装置では、太陽光で発電された電力を優先的に使用して湯を沸き上げるため、夜間に系統電源から供給される電力により沸き上げる湯量が減少する。従って、例えば朝方に多量の湯を使用する場合、湯切れが生じる虞がある。従って、特許文献1に記載された貯湯式給湯装置のような、太陽光で発電された電力を優先的に使用して湯を沸き上げる給湯装置について、朝方に使用される湯量に関わらず湯切れを未然に防止することが要請されている。 By the way, in the hot water storage type hot water supply device described in Patent Literature 1, since the hot water is boiled using the power generated by sunlight preferentially, the amount of hot water to be boiled by the power supplied from the system power supply at night is reduced. I do. Therefore, for example, when a large amount of hot water is used in the morning, the hot water may run out. Therefore, in a hot water supply device such as a hot water storage type hot water supply device described in Patent Literature 1 that uses water generated by sunlight preferentially to boil hot water, the hot water runs out regardless of the amount of hot water used in the morning. It is required to prevent this.
 本発明は、上記事由に鑑みてなされたものであり、湯切れの発生を抑制できる制御装置、制御システム、制御方法およびプログラムを提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a control device, a control system, a control method, and a program capable of suppressing occurrence of running out of hot water.
 上記目的を達成するため、本発明に係る制御装置は、
 運転スケジュールに沿って、対象日の第1期間に発電設備で発電された電力により湯を沸き上げ、前記対象日における前記第1期間とは異なる第2期間に系統電源から供給される電力により湯を沸き上げることにより、前記対象日に使用する湯を生成する給湯機を制御する制御装置であって、
 過去に前記発電設備で発電された電力と過去の電力消費地での消費電力とに基づいて、前記第1期間における余剰電力の推移を予測する電力予測部と、
 前記電力予測部により予測された前記余剰電力の推移に基づいて、前記第1期間における前記給湯機が前記余剰電力のみにより湯を沸き上げることが可能な沸き上げ可能期間を決定する期間決定部と、
 前記沸き上げ可能期間に基づいて、前記運転スケジュールを生成するスケジュール生成部と、
 予め設定された基準時刻が到来すると、前記運転スケジュールに前記第1期間で湯を沸き上げる第1期間沸き上げ期間が含まれるか否かを判定する判定部と、
 前記判定部により前記運転スケジュールに前記第1期間沸き上げ期間が含まれると判定されると、前記第2期間において前記給湯機により沸き上げられる第2期間沸き上げ湯量に関する第2期間沸き上げ湯量情報をユーザに報知する報知部と、を備える。
To achieve the above object, the control device according to the present invention includes:
In accordance with the operation schedule, the hot water is boiled by the power generated by the power generation equipment in the first period of the target day, and the hot water is supplied by the power supplied from the system power supply in the second period different from the first period on the target day. A control device that controls a water heater that generates hot water to be used on the target day by boiling
A power prediction unit that predicts a transition of surplus power in the first period based on power generated by the power generation facility in the past and power consumption in a past power consumption area;
A period determining unit that determines a boilable period in which the water heater in the first period can boil hot water only with the surplus electric power, based on a transition of the surplus electric power predicted by the electric power predicting unit; ,
A schedule generation unit that generates the operation schedule based on the boiling possible period,
A determination unit that determines whether a first reference period is included in the operation schedule when the reference time set in advance is included in the operation schedule;
When the determination unit determines that the operation schedule includes the first period boiling water period, second period boiling water amount information relating to the second period boiling water amount heated by the water heater in the second period. And a notifying unit for notifying the user of.
 本発明によれば、報知部が、判定部により運転スケジュールに第1期間沸き上げ期間が含まれると判定されると、第2期間において給湯機により沸き上げられる第2期間沸き上げ湯量に関する第2期間沸き上げ湯量情報をユーザに報知する。これにより、例えばユーザが第2期間経過直後に湯を使用する場合、第2期間中に給湯機により沸き上げられた湯量を把握しながら湯を使用することができるので、使用時における湯切れの発生が抑制される。 According to the present invention, when the notification unit determines that the operation schedule includes the first period boiling period by the determination unit, the notification unit determines the second period relating to the second period boiling water amount to be heated by the water heater in the second period. The user is notified of the period boiling water amount information. Thus, for example, when the user uses hot water immediately after the second period has elapsed, the user can use the hot water while grasping the amount of hot water boiled by the water heater during the second period. Generation is suppressed.
本発明の実施の形態に係る給湯機システムの概略構成図Schematic configuration diagram of a water heater system according to an embodiment of the present invention 実施の形態に係る発電量および消費電力量の推移の一例を示す図FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating an example of changes in power generation and power consumption according to the embodiment. 実施の形態に係る給湯機の概略構成図Schematic configuration diagram of a water heater according to an embodiment 実施の形態に係る端末装置のハードウェア構成を示すブロック図FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a hardware configuration of the terminal device according to the embodiment. 実施の形態に係る制御装置のハードウェア構成を示すブロック図FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a hardware configuration of a control device according to an embodiment. 実施の形態に係る制御装置の機能構成図Functional configuration diagram of a control device according to an embodiment 実施の形態に係る気象予報記憶部が記憶する気象予報情報の一例を示す図The figure which shows an example of the weather forecast information which the weather forecast storage part concerning embodiment stores. 実施の形態に係る気象実績記憶部が記憶する気象実績情報の一例を示す図The figure which shows an example of the weather result information which the weather result storage part concerning embodiment stores. 実施の形態に係る発電量記憶部が記憶する発電量履歴情報の一例を示す図FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of power generation amount history information stored in a power generation amount storage unit according to the embodiment. 実施の形態に係る消費電力記憶部が記憶する消費電力履歴情報の一例を示す図6 is a diagram illustrating an example of power consumption history information stored in a power consumption storage unit according to the embodiment. 実施の形態に係る予測余剰電力記憶部が記憶する予測余剰電力情報の一例を示す図The figure which shows an example of the prediction surplus power information which the prediction surplus power storage part which concerns on Embodiment stores. 実施の形態に係る使用湯量記憶部が記憶する使用湯量情報の一例を示す図The figure which shows an example of the used hot water information which the used hot water storage part which concerns on embodiment stores. 実施の形態に係る給湯機の貯湯量の推移の一例を示す図The figure which shows an example of transition of the amount of hot water storage of the water heater according to the embodiment. 実施の形態に係る制御装置および端末装置の動作を示すシーケンス図Sequence diagram showing operation of control device and terminal device according to embodiment 実施の形態に係る端末装置の操作画面画像の一例を示す図The figure which shows an example of the operation screen image of the terminal device which concerns on Embodiment. 実施の形態に係る端末装置の操作画面画像の一例を示す図The figure which shows an example of the operation screen image of the terminal device which concerns on Embodiment. 実施の形態に係る制御装置が実行する給湯制御処理の流れの一例を示すフローチャートFlow chart illustrating an example of the flow of hot water supply control processing executed by the control device according to the embodiment. 実施の形態に係る制御装置が実行する給湯制御処理の流れの一例を示すフローチャートFlow chart illustrating an example of the flow of hot water supply control processing executed by the control device according to the embodiment. 変形例に係る制御装置の機能構成図Functional configuration diagram of a control device according to a modified example 変形例に係る制御装置が実行する給湯制御処理の流れの一例を示すフローチャートFlow chart showing an example of the flow of hot water supply control processing executed by the control device according to the modification. 変形例に係る端末装置の操作画面画像の一例を示す図The figure which shows an example of the operation screen image of the terminal device concerning a modification. 変形例に係る制御装置の機能構成図Functional configuration diagram of a control device according to a modified example 変形例に係る制御装置が実行する給湯制御処理の流れの一例を示すフローチャートFlow chart showing an example of the flow of hot water supply control processing executed by the control device according to the modification. 変形例に係る端末装置の操作画面画像の一例を示す図The figure which shows an example of the operation screen image of the terminal device concerning a modification. 変形例に係る端末装置の操作画面画像の一例を示す図The figure which shows an example of the operation screen image of the terminal device concerning a modification. 変形例に係る制御装置の機能構成図Functional configuration diagram of a control device according to a modified example 変形例に係る制御装置が実行する給湯制御処理の流れの一例を示すフローチャートFlow chart showing an example of the flow of hot water supply control processing executed by the control device according to the modification. 変形例に係る端末装置の表示画面の一例を示す図The figure which shows an example of the display screen of the terminal device concerning a modification. 変形例に係る制御装置の機能構成図Functional configuration diagram of a control device according to a modified example 変形例に係る制御装置が実行する給湯制御処理の流れの一例を示すフローチャートFlow chart showing an example of the flow of hot water supply control processing executed by the control device according to the modification. 変形例に係る端末装置の操作画面画像の一例を示す図The figure which shows an example of the operation screen image of the terminal device concerning a modification. 変形例に係る端末装置の操作画面画像の一例を示す図The figure which shows an example of the operation screen image of the terminal device concerning a modification. 変形例に係る端末装置の操作画面画像の一例を示す図The figure which shows an example of the operation screen image of the terminal device concerning a modification. 変形例に係る端末装置の操作画面画像の一例を示す図The figure which shows an example of the operation screen image of the terminal device concerning a modification.
 以下、本発明の実施の形態に係る制御装置および制御システムについて、添付図面を参照しながら説明する。本実施の形態に係る制御装置は、運転スケジュールに沿って、対象日の第1期間に発電設備で発電された電力により湯を沸き上げ、対象日における第1期間とは異なる第2期間に系統電源から供給される電力により湯を沸き上げることにより、対象日に使用する湯を生成する給湯機を制御する。給湯機は、湯を沸き上げてユーザが居住する家屋へ供給する。ユーザは、端末装置を操作することにより、給湯機を制御することができる。ここで、「湯を沸き上げる」とは、水を加熱してその水の温度よりも高温の予め設定された温度の湯へ変化させることを意味する。また、制御装置は、電力予測部と期間決定部とスケジュール生成部と判定部と報知部とを備える。電力予測部は、過去の発電電力と過去の電力消費地での消費電力とに基づいて、第1期間における余剰電力の推移を予測する。スケジュール生成部は、電力予測部により予測された余剰電力の推移に基づいて、第1期間における給湯機が余剰電力のみにより湯を沸き上げることが可能な沸き上げ可能期間を決定する。スケジュール生成部は、沸き上げ可能期間に基づいて、給湯機により湯を沸き上げる沸き上げ期間を含む給湯機の運転スケジュールを生成する。判定部は、予め設定された基準時刻が到来すると、沸き上げ期間の長さが予め設定された基準期間以上であるか否かを判定する。報知部は、判定部により沸き上げ期間の長さが基準期間以上であると判定されると、第2期間において給湯機により沸き上げられる第2期間沸き上げ湯量に関する第2期間沸き上げ湯量情報をユーザに報知する。 Hereinafter, a control device and a control system according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. The control device according to the present embodiment boils hot water by electric power generated by the power generation equipment in the first period of the target day according to the operation schedule, and operates the system in the second period different from the first period on the target day. The hot water heater that generates hot water to be used on the target day is controlled by boiling the hot water with electric power supplied from the power supply. The water heater boils hot water and supplies it to the house where the user lives. The user can control the water heater by operating the terminal device. Here, "boil the hot water" means that the water is heated and changed to hot water having a preset temperature higher than the temperature of the water. Further, the control device includes a power prediction unit, a period determination unit, a schedule generation unit, a determination unit, and a notification unit. The power prediction unit predicts a transition of surplus power in the first period based on past generated power and past power consumption in a power consumption area. The schedule generation unit determines, based on the transition of the surplus power predicted by the power prediction unit, a boilable period during which the water heater can boil the hot water only with the surplus power in the first period. The schedule generation unit generates an operation schedule of the water heater including a boiling period in which the water is heated by the water heater based on the boilable period. When the preset reference time arrives, the determination unit determines whether or not the length of the boiling period is equal to or longer than the preset reference period. The notification unit, when the determination unit determines that the length of the boiling period is equal to or longer than the reference period, transmits the second-period boiling water amount information relating to the second-period boiling water amount to be heated by the water heater in the second period. Notify the user.
 本実施の形態に係る給湯システムは、例えば図1に示すように、湯を沸き上げる給湯機4と、ユーザにより操作される端末装置7と、端末装置7が受け付けた操作内容に応じて給湯機4を制御する制御装置1と、電力計測装置3と、を備える。給湯機4、端末装置7および制御装置1は、電力消費地であるユーザの家屋Hに設置されている。また、家屋Hには、発電設備2と、発電設備2および系統電源10から供給される電力を家屋H内に配置された複数の電気機器5(図1では1つだけ図示している)および給湯機4へ供給する分電盤11と、を備える。系統電源10は、電力事業者により提供される。分電盤11は、電力線D1を介して系統電源10に接続され、電力線D2を介して発電設備2に接続され、電力線D3を介して給湯機4に接続されている。制御装置1、電力計測装置3、給湯機4および端末装置7は、宅内ネットワークNT1を介して互いに通信可能である。宅内ネットワークNT1は、例えばWi-Fi(登録商標)、Wi-SUN(登録商標)、有線LAN(Local Area Network)等の通信規格に適合している。また、制御装置1は、宅外ネットワークNT2を介して気象サーバ8および時刻サーバ9と通信可能である。宅外ネットワークNT2は、例えばインターネット、電話回線である。気象サーバ8および時刻サーバ9は、例えば家屋Hのユーザと契約した管理会社内に設置されている。ここで、制御装置1と端末装置7とから、対象日に使用する湯を生成する給湯機を制御する制御システムが実現されている。 For example, as shown in FIG. 1, the hot water supply system according to the present embodiment includes a water heater 4 for boiling hot water, a terminal device 7 operated by a user, and a water heater according to operation contents received by the terminal device 7. 4 and a power measuring device 3. Water heater 4, terminal device 7, and control device 1 are installed in user's house H, which is a power consuming area. In the house H, a plurality of electric equipments 5 (only one is shown in FIG. 1) and a plurality of electric equipments 5 arranged in the house H by using the power generation equipment 2 and the power supplied from the power generation equipment 2 and the system power supply 10 are provided. And a distribution board 11 to be supplied to the water heater 4. The system power supply 10 is provided by a power company. The distribution board 11 is connected to the system power supply 10 via a power line D1, connected to the power generation facility 2 via a power line D2, and connected to the water heater 4 via a power line D3. The control device 1, the power measuring device 3, the water heater 4, and the terminal device 7 can communicate with each other via the home network NT1. The home network NT1 conforms to communication standards such as Wi-Fi (registered trademark), Wi-SUN (registered trademark), and wired LAN (Local Area Network). The control device 1 can communicate with the weather server 8 and the time server 9 via the external network NT2. The external network NT2 is, for example, the Internet or a telephone line. The weather server 8 and the time server 9 are installed in, for example, a management company contracted with a user of the house H. Here, a control system that controls a water heater that generates hot water to be used on the target day is realized by the control device 1 and the terminal device 7.
 発電設備2は、例えば自然エネルギーである太陽光によって発電する。電力計測装置3は、電力線D1、D2、D3それぞれに設けられた変流器CT1、CT2、CT3を有する。そして、電力計測装置3は、変流器CT1、CT2、CT3を介して、系統電源10から分電盤11へ供給される電力P1、発電設備2から分電盤11へ供給される電力P2および分電盤11から給湯機4へ供給される電力P3を計測する。ここで、電力P1は、家屋Hのユーザが電気事業者から購入した電力に相当する。電力P2は、発電設備2により発電された電力に相当する。電力P3は、給湯機4において消費される電力に相当する。そして、給湯機4と電気機器5とで消費される総消費電力Ptは、電力P1と電力P2との和に相当する。 The power generation facility 2 generates power using, for example, sunlight which is natural energy. The power measuring device 3 includes current transformers CT1, CT2, and CT3 provided on the power lines D1, D2, and D3, respectively. Then, the power measuring device 3 outputs the power P1 supplied from the system power supply 10 to the distribution board 11 via the current transformers CT1, CT2, and CT3, the power P2 supplied from the power generation facility 2 to the distribution board 11, and Power P3 supplied from distribution board 11 to water heater 4 is measured. Here, the electric power P1 corresponds to the electric power purchased by the user of the house H from the electric power company. The power P2 corresponds to the power generated by the power generation facility 2. Electric power P3 corresponds to electric power consumed in water heater 4. Then, total power consumption Pt consumed by water heater 4 and electric device 5 corresponds to the sum of power P1 and power P2.
 ここで、発電設備2により発電された電力P2と家屋Hにおける総消費電力Ptとは、例えば図2に示すように推移する。ここで、電力P2は、日射量が多くなる昼間に大きくなり、総消費電力Ptは、例えば家屋Hのユーザの在宅時間帯に相当する午後から夕方にかけて大きくなる。電力P2が総消費電力Ptより小さい期間Tpでは、発電設備2で発電して得られる電力のみでは家屋Hで消費される電力を賄うことができないため、系統電源10から電力の供給を受ける。従って、この期間Tpでは、系統電源10から分電盤11へ供給される電力P1の値が正の値になる。一方、電力P2が総消費電力Pt以上の期間Tsでは、余剰電力を系統電源10へ供給する。即ち、家屋Hから系統電源10への逆潮流が生じている期間Tsでは、電力P1の値が負になる。 Here, the power P2 generated by the power generation facility 2 and the total power consumption Pt in the house H change as shown in FIG. 2, for example. Here, the power P2 increases in the daytime when the amount of solar radiation increases, and the total power consumption Pt increases from the afternoon to the evening, which corresponds to, for example, the home time period of the user of the house H. In the period Tp in which the electric power P2 is smaller than the total power consumption Pt, the electric power consumed by the house H cannot be covered only by the electric power obtained by the power generation equipment 2, and thus the electric power is supplied from the system power supply 10. Therefore, during this period Tp, the value of the electric power P1 supplied from the system power supply 10 to the distribution board 11 becomes a positive value. On the other hand, during a period Ts in which the power P2 is equal to or greater than the total power consumption Pt, surplus power is supplied to the system power supply 10. That is, during the period Ts during which a reverse power flow from the house H to the system power supply 10 occurs, the value of the power P1 becomes negative.
 給湯機4は、貯湯式給湯機であり、図3に示すように、ヒートポンプユニット400とタンクユニット410とを有する。ヒートポンプユニット400とタンクユニット410とは、湯水が流れる水配管PL1を介して接続されている。給湯機4は、分電盤11により分岐された電力線D3を介して、系統電源10から供給される電力または発電設備2で発電された電力により動作して、湯の沸き上げを実行する。給湯機4は、夜間に湯の沸き上げを行う場合、系統電源10から供給される電力を用いて湯の沸き上げを実行する。一方、給湯機4は、昼間に湯の沸き上げを行う場合、発電設備2で発電された電力を用いて湯の沸き上げを実行する。ここで、「昼間」は、予め設定された第1期間であり、「夜間」は、予め設定された夜間とは異なる第2期間である。給湯機4は、対象日の運転スケジュールに従って、対象日の夜間および昼間に湯を沸き上げることにより、対象日に使用する湯を生成する。 Hot water heater 4 is a hot water storage type water heater, and has a heat pump unit 400 and a tank unit 410 as shown in FIG. The heat pump unit 400 and the tank unit 410 are connected via a water pipe PL1 through which hot and cold water flows. The water heater 4 operates by power supplied from the system power supply 10 or power generated by the power generation facility 2 via the power line D3 branched by the distribution board 11 to perform boiling of hot water. Water heater 4 performs boiling of hot water using electric power supplied from system power supply 10 when boiling water at night. On the other hand, when the water heater 4 heats the hot water in the daytime, the water heater 4 uses the electric power generated by the power generation facility 2 to heat the hot water. Here, “daytime” is a preset first period, and “nighttime” is a second period different from the preset nighttime. The water heater 4 generates hot water to be used on the target day by boiling the water at night and during the day on the target day according to the operation schedule on the target day.
 ヒートポンプユニット400は、CO2(二酸化炭素)またはHFC(ハイドロフルオロカーボン)を冷媒として用いたヒートポンプ式の熱源器である。ヒートポンプユニット400は、冷媒が流れる冷媒配管PL3と、冷媒を圧縮する圧縮機401と、冷媒と水との間で熱交換を行う第1熱交換器402と、冷媒を膨張させる膨張弁403と、外気を取り込む送風機405と、を有する。また、ヒートポンプユニット400は、外気と冷媒との間で熱交換を行う第2熱交換器404と、水を供給する循環ポンプ407と、ヒートポンプユニット400を制御する制御基板406と、を有する。タンクユニット410は、貯湯タンク411と、給湯コントローラ412と、混合弁413と、を有する。貯湯タンク411、給湯コントローラ412および混合弁413は、金属製の外装ケース(図示せず)内に収納されている。 The heat pump unit 400 is a heat pump type heat source using CO2 (carbon dioxide) or HFC (hydrofluorocarbon) as a refrigerant. The heat pump unit 400 includes a refrigerant pipe PL3 through which the refrigerant flows, a compressor 401 that compresses the refrigerant, a first heat exchanger 402 that performs heat exchange between the refrigerant and water, an expansion valve 403 that expands the refrigerant, And a blower 405 for taking in outside air. Further, the heat pump unit 400 includes a second heat exchanger 404 that performs heat exchange between the outside air and the refrigerant, a circulation pump 407 that supplies water, and a control board 406 that controls the heat pump unit 400. The tank unit 410 has a hot water storage tank 411, a hot water supply controller 412, and a mixing valve 413. Hot water storage tank 411, hot water supply controller 412, and mixing valve 413 are housed in a metal outer case (not shown).
 圧縮機401と第1熱交換器402と膨張弁403と第2熱交換器404とは、冷媒配管PL3により環状に接続されている。これにより、冷媒が循環する冷媒回路が形成されている。冷媒回路は、ヒートポンプまたは冷凍サイクルともいう。水配管PL1は、タンクユニット410の貯湯タンク411の下部を起点に、循環ポンプ407および第1熱交換器402を経て貯湯タンク411の上部へ戻る。 The compressor 401, the first heat exchanger 402, the expansion valve 403, and the second heat exchanger 404 are connected in a ring shape by a refrigerant pipe PL3. Thereby, a refrigerant circuit in which the refrigerant circulates is formed. The refrigerant circuit is also called a heat pump or a refrigeration cycle. The water pipe PL1 returns from the lower part of the hot water storage tank 411 of the tank unit 410 to the upper part of the hot water storage tank 411 via the circulation pump 407 and the first heat exchanger 402.
 圧縮機401は、冷媒を圧縮して温度および圧力を上昇させる。圧縮機401は、駆動周波数に応じて、単位当たりの送り出し量である容量を変化させることができるインバータ回路を備える。圧縮機401は、制御基板406からの指示に従って上記の容量を変更する。第1熱交換器402は、供給される水を予め設定された目標の貯湯温度にまで加熱する加熱源である。第1熱交換器402は、プレート式、二重管式等の熱交換器であり、冷媒配管PL3を循環する冷媒とタンクユニット410から送られてきた水との間で熱交換を行う。第1熱交換器402における熱交換により、冷媒は放熱して温度が下降し、水は吸熱して温度が上昇する。膨張弁403は、冷媒を膨張させて温度および圧力を下降させる。膨張弁403は、制御基板406により弁開度が制御される。第2熱交換器404は、送風機405により送られてきた外気と冷媒との間で熱交換を行う。第2熱交換器404における熱交換により冷媒は吸熱して温度が上昇し、外気は放熱して温度が下降する。 The compressor 401 compresses the refrigerant to increase the temperature and the pressure. The compressor 401 includes an inverter circuit capable of changing a capacity, which is a delivery amount per unit, according to a drive frequency. The compressor 401 changes the capacity according to an instruction from the control board 406. The first heat exchanger 402 is a heating source that heats supplied water to a preset target hot water storage temperature. The first heat exchanger 402 is a plate-type or double-tube heat exchanger, and exchanges heat between the refrigerant circulating in the refrigerant pipe PL3 and the water sent from the tank unit 410. Due to the heat exchange in the first heat exchanger 402, the refrigerant radiates heat and the temperature decreases, while water absorbs heat and the temperature increases. The expansion valve 403 expands the refrigerant to lower the temperature and the pressure. The valve opening of the expansion valve 403 is controlled by a control board 406. The second heat exchanger 404 performs heat exchange between the outside air sent by the blower 405 and the refrigerant. Due to the heat exchange in the second heat exchanger 404, the refrigerant absorbs heat and the temperature rises, and the outside air radiates heat and the temperature falls.
 循環ポンプ407は、タンクユニット410の貯湯タンク411の下部から供給される水を第1熱交換器402へ送る。循環ポンプ407は、インバータ回路を備え、制御基板406により駆動回転数が変更されると、それに応じて第1熱交換器402へ送る水の流量を変化させる。制御基板406は、CPU(Central Processing Unit)、ROM(Read Only Memory)、RAM(Random Access Memory)、通信インタフェースおよび読み書き可能な不揮発性メモリを備える。制御基板406は、圧縮機401、膨張弁403、送風機405および循環ポンプ407それぞれと通信線(図示せず)を介して接続されこれらの動作を制御する。 Circulation pump 407 sends water supplied from the lower part of hot water storage tank 411 of tank unit 410 to first heat exchanger 402. The circulation pump 407 includes an inverter circuit, and changes the flow rate of water to be sent to the first heat exchanger 402 in response to a change in the driving speed by the control board 406. The control board 406 includes a CPU (Central Processing Unit), a ROM (Read Only Memory), a RAM (Random Access Memory), a communication interface, and a readable and writable nonvolatile memory. The control board 406 is connected to each of the compressor 401, the expansion valve 403, the blower 405, and the circulation pump 407 via a communication line (not shown), and controls these operations.
 貯湯タンク411は、例えばステンレスのような金属或いは合成樹脂から形成されている。貯湯タンク411の外側には断熱材が配置されている。これにより、貯湯タンク411内に貯えられた湯の温度を長時間に亘って一定に維持することができる。また、貯湯タンク411の出湯口には、貯湯タンク411から単位時間当たりに排出される湯量である使用湯量を計測する使用湯量計測部(図示せず)が設けられている。この使用湯量は、家屋Hで使用される湯量に相当する。使用湯量計測部は、給湯コントローラ412に通信線(図示せず)を介して接続され、計測した単位時間当たりに排出される湯量を示す情報を給湯コントローラ412へ送信する。また、貯湯タンク411には、貯湯タンク411内に貯留する湯の量である貯湯量を計測する貯湯量計測部(図示せず)が設けられている。貯湯量計測部も、給湯コントローラ412に通信線(図示せず)を介して接続され、貯湯量を示す情報を給湯コントローラ412へ定期的に送信する。 湯 The hot water storage tank 411 is made of, for example, a metal such as stainless steel or a synthetic resin. A heat insulating material is arranged outside the hot water storage tank 411. Thus, the temperature of the hot water stored in hot water storage tank 411 can be maintained constant for a long time. Further, at the tap of the hot water storage tank 411, there is provided a hot water usage measuring unit (not shown) for measuring the hot water usage, which is the amount of hot water discharged per unit time from the hot water storage tank 411. This amount of used hot water corresponds to the amount of hot water used in the house H. The used hot water amount measurement unit is connected to the hot water supply controller 412 via a communication line (not shown), and transmits information indicating the measured amount of hot water discharged per unit time to the hot water supply controller 412. The hot water storage tank 411 is provided with a hot water storage amount measurement unit (not shown) that measures the amount of hot water stored in the hot water storage tank 411. The hot water storage amount measurement unit is also connected to hot water supply controller 412 via a communication line (not shown), and periodically transmits information indicating the hot water storage amount to hot water supply controller 412.
 給湯コントローラ412は、CPU、ROM、RAM、通信インタフェースおよび読み書き可能な不揮発性メモリを備え、給湯機4を制御する。給湯コントローラ412は、ヒートポンプユニット400の制御基板406と通信線を介して接続されている。また、給湯コントローラ412は、通信線SL1を介して遠隔制御装置44に接続されている。ここで、遠隔制御装置44は、CPU、ROM、RAM、読み書き可能な不揮発性メモリ、押し釦スイッチ、タッチパネルのような入力装置、液晶ディスプレイのような表示装置および通信インタフェースを有する。遠隔制御装置44は、給湯機4の運転状態および貯湯状態を表示装置に表示する機能を有する。また、遠隔制御装置44は、例えば家屋Hの浴室に設置され、ユーザによる沸き上げまたは給湯に関する操作を、入力装置を介して受け付ける。 湯 The hot water supply controller 412 includes a CPU, a ROM, a RAM, a communication interface, and a readable and writable nonvolatile memory, and controls the water heater 4. Hot water supply controller 412 is connected to control board 406 of heat pump unit 400 via a communication line. Hot water supply controller 412 is connected to remote control device 44 via communication line SL1. Here, the remote control device 44 includes a CPU, a ROM, a RAM, a readable and writable nonvolatile memory, a push button switch, an input device such as a touch panel, a display device such as a liquid crystal display, and a communication interface. The remote control device 44 has a function of displaying the operating state and the hot water storage state of the water heater 4 on a display device. Further, the remote control device 44 is installed, for example, in the bathroom of the house H, and receives an operation related to boiling or hot water supply by the user via the input device.
 更に、給湯コントローラ412は、宅内ネットワークNT1を介して、制御装置1と通信可能に接続されている。そして、給湯コントローラ412は、制御装置1から送信される運転スケジュールを示すスケジュール情報に基づいて、制御基板406へ制御信号を出力することにより、ヒートポンプユニット400を駆動する。また、給湯コントローラ412は、使用湯量計測部から貯湯タンク411から単位時間当たりに排出される湯量を示す情報を取得して使用湯量情報を生成し、貯湯量計測部から貯湯タンク411の貯湯量を示す情報を取得して貯湯量情報を生成する。そして、給湯コントローラ412は、生成した使用湯量情報および貯湯量情報と、給湯機4に付与された固有の識別情報と使用湯量および貯湯量を計測した時刻を示す計測時刻情報と、を、制御装置1へ送信する。 Furthermore, hot water supply controller 412 is communicably connected to control device 1 via home network NT1. Then, hot water supply controller 412 drives heat pump unit 400 by outputting a control signal to control board 406 based on the schedule information indicating the operation schedule transmitted from control device 1. Further, hot water supply controller 412 acquires information indicating the amount of hot water discharged per unit time from hot water storage tank 411 from the hot water usage measuring unit, generates hot water usage information, and calculates the hot water storage amount of hot water storage tank 411 from the hot water storage measuring unit. The acquired information is acquired to generate hot water storage amount information. Then, hot water supply controller 412 transmits the generated hot water use amount information and hot water storage amount information, the unique identification information given to water heater 4 and measurement time information indicating the time when the hot water use amount and the hot water storage amount are measured, to the control device. Send to 1.
 ここで、給湯機4の基本的な動作について説明する。給湯機4の沸上げ動作開始時では、貯湯タンク411内の湯は消費されており、貯湯タンク411の下部には低温の水が貯留している。そして、循環ポンプ407が動作すると、貯湯タンク411の下部に貯留した水が、ヒートポンプユニット400の第1熱交換器402へ送られる。そうすると、第1熱交換器402に送られた水は、冷媒との熱交換により貯湯温度にまで昇温される。この貯湯温度の水は、貯湯タンク411の上部に戻される。このとき、貯湯タンク411の上部に貯湯温度の湯が存在し、貯湯タンク411の下部には低温の水が滞留し、それらの間に温度境界層が生成された状態となる。そして、貯湯タンク411内の貯湯温度の湯の量が増加して、貯湯温度の水の割合が大きくなると温度境界層の位置が貯湯タンク411の下部へ近づき、それに伴い、第1熱交換器402へ送られる水の温度が上昇する。また、貯湯タンク411の上部に設けられた出湯管から流出する貯湯温度の湯は、混合弁413にて低温の水と混合される。これにより、ユーザが所望する温度(例えば40℃)の湯となって、例えば浴室に配設されたシャワー45または蛇口46に供給される。蛇口46は、例えば風呂場の浴槽(図示せず)へ湯を供給するためのものである。このとき、貯湯タンク411の上部から流出した貯湯温度の湯の体積分だけ、下部に接続された給水管(図示せず)から貯湯タンク411内へ低温の水が供給される。このとき、貯湯タンク411内において温度境界層が上方へ移動する。そして、貯湯温度の湯の量が少なくなると、給湯機4は、追加沸き上げ動作を実行する。 Here, the basic operation of the water heater 4 will be described. At the start of the boiling operation of the water heater 4, the hot water in the hot water storage tank 411 has been consumed, and low-temperature water is stored in the lower part of the hot water storage tank 411. Then, when the circulation pump 407 operates, the water stored in the lower part of the hot water storage tank 411 is sent to the first heat exchanger 402 of the heat pump unit 400. Then, the water sent to first heat exchanger 402 is heated to the hot water storage temperature by heat exchange with the refrigerant. The water at the hot water storage temperature is returned to the upper portion of the hot water storage tank 411. At this time, hot water at the hot water storage temperature exists in the upper part of the hot water storage tank 411, and low-temperature water stays in the lower part of the hot water storage tank 411, and a temperature boundary layer is generated therebetween. Then, when the amount of hot water at the hot water storage temperature in hot water storage tank 411 increases and the proportion of water at the hot water storage temperature increases, the position of the temperature boundary layer approaches the lower portion of hot water storage tank 411, and accordingly, first heat exchanger 402 The temperature of the water sent to increases. Further, hot water having a hot water storage temperature flowing out of a hot water pipe provided at an upper portion of hot water storage tank 411 is mixed with low-temperature water by mixing valve 413. As a result, hot water at a temperature desired by the user (for example, 40 ° C.) is supplied to, for example, a shower 45 or a faucet 46 provided in a bathroom. The faucet 46 is for supplying hot water to a bathtub (not shown) of a bathroom, for example. At this time, low-temperature water is supplied into hot water storage tank 411 from a water supply pipe (not shown) connected to the lower part by the volume of hot water having the hot water storage temperature flowing out from the upper part of hot water storage tank 411. At this time, the temperature boundary layer moves upward in the hot water storage tank 411. Then, when the amount of hot water at the hot water storage temperature decreases, water heater 4 executes an additional boiling operation.
 図1に戻って、電気機器5は、例えば、エアコン、照明器、床暖房システム、冷蔵庫、IH(Induction Heating)調理器、テレビ等である。電気機器5は、家屋Hまたはその敷地内に設置され、分電盤11および電力線D4を介して、系統電源10または発電設備2から電力供給を受ける。また、電気機器5は、通信インタフェースを備え、宅内ネットワークNT1を介して、制御装置1と通信する。なお、電気機器5は、外付けの通信アダプタ(図示せず)を介して、宅内ネットワークNT1に接続される仕様であってもよい。電気機器5は、制御装置1からの要求に応答して、電気機器5に固有の機器識別情報と現在時刻を示す時刻情報と現在の運転状態を示す状態情報とを含む情報を、宅内ネットワークNT1を介して制御装置1へ送信する。 Returning to FIG. 1, the electric device 5 is, for example, an air conditioner, a lighting device, a floor heating system, a refrigerator, an induction heating (IH) cooker, a television, and the like. The electric device 5 is installed in the house H or its premises, and receives power supply from the system power supply 10 or the power generation facility 2 via the distribution board 11 and the power line D4. Further, the electric device 5 includes a communication interface and communicates with the control device 1 via the home network NT1. The electric device 5 may be connected to the home network NT1 via an external communication adapter (not shown). In response to the request from the control device 1, the electric device 5 transmits information including device identification information unique to the electric device 5, time information indicating the current time, and state information indicating the current operation state to the home network NT1. To the control device 1 via the.
 端末装置7は、ユーザによる操作に従って、各種指示の入力を受け付ける。端末装置7は、受け付けた指示を表すデータを、制御装置1へ送信する。端末装置7としては、スマートフォン、タブレット端末、携帯電話、パソコン、テレビ等のユーザインタフェース装置が挙げられる。端末装置7は、図4Aに示すように、CPU701と、主記憶部702と、補助記憶部703と、宅内通信部704と、表示部705と、入力部706と、各部を接続するバス709と、を備える。入力部706は、例えば押し釦スイッチ、表示部705に重ねて配置されたタッチパネル、タッチパッド等である。入力部706は、ユーザの操作に応じた各種操作情報を受け付けて、受け付けた操作情報をCPU701へ出力する。表示部705は、液晶ディスプレイ、有機EL(Electroluminescence)ディスプレイ等である。表示部705は、CPU701から入力された各種情報を出力する。補助記憶部703は、不揮発性メモリであり、CPU701により実行される各種プログラムを記憶する。CPU701は、補助記憶部703から主記憶部702に読み出したプログラムを実行することにより端末装置7の制御を行う。宅内通信部704は、宅内ネットワークNT1に接続するためのインタフェースを有する。 (4) The terminal device 7 receives input of various instructions according to the operation by the user. The terminal device 7 transmits data representing the received instruction to the control device 1. Examples of the terminal device 7 include user interface devices such as a smartphone, a tablet terminal, a mobile phone, a personal computer, and a television. As shown in FIG. 4A, the terminal device 7 includes a CPU 701, a main storage unit 702, an auxiliary storage unit 703, a home communication unit 704, a display unit 705, an input unit 706, and a bus 709 connecting each unit. , Is provided. The input unit 706 is, for example, a push button switch, a touch panel, a touch pad, or the like that is arranged to overlap the display unit 705. The input unit 706 receives various operation information according to the operation of the user and outputs the received operation information to the CPU 701. The display unit 705 is a liquid crystal display, an organic EL (Electroluminescence) display, or the like. The display unit 705 outputs various information input from the CPU 701. The auxiliary storage unit 703 is a non-volatile memory, and stores various programs executed by the CPU 701. The CPU 701 controls the terminal device 7 by executing a program read from the auxiliary storage unit 703 to the main storage unit 702. The home communication unit 704 has an interface for connecting to the home network NT1.
 図1に戻って、時刻サーバ9は、例えばNTPサーバであり、GPS、原子時計等を用いて時刻を計時し、宅外ネットワークNT2を介して、計時した時刻を示す時刻情報を送信する。時刻サーバ9は、宅外ネットワークNT2を介して、制御装置1へ時刻情報を送信する。 Returning to FIG. 1, the time server 9 is, for example, an NTP server, measures time using a GPS, an atomic clock, or the like, and transmits time information indicating the measured time via the external network NT2. The time server 9 transmits time information to the control device 1 via the external network NT2.
 気象サーバ8は、気象庁、気象事業者等によって運営される情報サーバであり、各地域における天気予報を示す気象予報情報および各地域における天気の実績である気象実績情報を提供する。ここで、気象予報情報および気象実績情報は、各地域における天気、気温、日射量、日照時間、風向き等に関する予報および実績を示すものである。気象サーバ8は、家屋Hに設置された制御装置1と宅外ネットワークNT2を介して通信可能に接続されており、気象予報情報および気象実績情報を、宅外ネットワークNT2を介して制御装置1へ配信する。また、気象サーバ8は、気象予報情報および気象実績情報が更新される毎に更新通知情報を、宅外ネットワークNT2を介して制御装置1へ配信する。 The meteorological server 8 is an information server operated by the Meteorological Agency, a meteorological company, and the like, and provides weather forecast information indicating a weather forecast in each region and weather actual information which is the actual weather in each region. Here, the weather forecast information and the weather result information indicate the forecast and results regarding the weather, the temperature, the amount of solar radiation, the sunshine hours, the wind direction, and the like in each region. The weather server 8 is communicably connected to the control device 1 installed in the house H via the external network NT2, and transmits weather forecast information and actual weather information to the control device 1 via the external network NT2. To deliver. In addition, the weather server 8 delivers update notification information to the control device 1 via the external network NT2 each time the weather forecast information and the weather actual information are updated.
 制御装置1は、家屋H内の適切な場所に設置され、家屋H内に設置された電気機器5、電力計測装置3および端末装置7から宅内ネットワークNT1を介して送信される情報を収集する。制御装置1は、例えば電気機器5を統合的に制御できるHEMS(Home Energy Management System)コントローラである。制御装置1は、図4Bに示すように、CPU101と、主記憶部102と、補助記憶部103と、宅内通信部104と、宅外通信部105と、これらを互いに接続するバス109と、を備える。主記憶部102は、CPU101の作業領域として使用される。補助記憶部103は、例えば、フラッシュメモリ、EPROM(Erasable Programmable ROM)、EEPROM(Electrically Erasable Programmable ROM)等の不揮発性の半導体メモリまたはHDD(Hard Disk Drive)である。補助記憶部103は、CPU101が各種処理を実行するためのプログラム等を記憶する。 The control device 1 is installed at an appropriate place in the house H, and collects information transmitted from the electric device 5, the power measuring device 3, and the terminal device 7 installed in the house H via the home network NT1. The control device 1 is, for example, a HEMS (Home Energy Management System) controller that can integrally control the electric device 5. As shown in FIG. 4B, the control device 1 includes a CPU 101, a main storage unit 102, an auxiliary storage unit 103, an in-home communication unit 104, an out-of-home communication unit 105, and a bus 109 connecting these components to each other. Prepare. The main storage unit 102 is used as a work area of the CPU 101. The auxiliary storage unit 103 is, for example, a non-volatile semiconductor memory such as a flash memory, an EPROM (Erasable Programmable ROM), an EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable ROM), or an HDD (Hard Disk Drive). The auxiliary storage unit 103 stores programs and the like for the CPU 101 to execute various processes.
 宅内通信部104は、宅内ネットワークNT1を用いて通信するためのNIC(Network Interface Card controller)を有し、CPU101による制御の下、発電設備2、電力計測装置3、給湯機4および電気機器5のそれぞれと宅内ネットワークNT1を介して通信する。また、宅内通信部104は、端末装置7と通信するためのNICも有する。宅内通信部104は、端末装置7との間で前述の宅内ネットワークNT1の通信規格に適合した通信方式で通信を行う。宅外通信部105は、例えばブロードバンドルータ(図示せず)を介して宅外ネットワークNT2に接続するための通信インタフェースを有する。宅外通信部105は、CPU101の制御の下、宅外ネットワークNT2を介して時刻サーバ9および気象サーバ8と通信する。 The in-home communication unit 104 has an NIC (Network Interface Card) for communication using the in-home network NT1, and controls the power generation facility 2, the power measurement device 3, the water heater 4, and the electric device 5 under the control of the CPU 101. They communicate with each other via the home network NT1. The in-home communication unit 104 also has an NIC for communicating with the terminal device 7. The in-home communication unit 104 communicates with the terminal device 7 by a communication method conforming to the above-described in-home network NT1 communication standard. The external communication unit 105 has a communication interface for connecting to the external network NT2 via, for example, a broadband router (not shown). The external communication unit 105 communicates with the time server 9 and the weather server 8 via the external network NT2 under the control of the CPU 101.
 CPU101は、補助記憶部103が記憶するプログラムを主記憶部102に読み出して実行することにより、各種機能を実現する。具体的には、図5に示すように、CPU101が、気象情報取得部111、電力取得部112、湯量取得部113、電力予測部115、期間決定部116、使用湯量決定部114および昼間沸き上げ湯量設定部117、夜間沸き上げ湯量算出部118、スケジュール生成部119および送信部120として機能する。また、CPU101は、更に、時期情報取得部121、時刻取得部122、判定部123、報知部124、スケジュール取得部125および給湯機情報取得部126としても機能する。また、補助記憶部103は、気象予報記憶部131と気象実績記憶部132と発電量記憶部133と消費電力記憶部134と予測余剰電力記憶部135と貯湯量記憶部136と使用湯量記憶部137とスケジュール記憶部138と時期記憶部139とを有する。気象予報記憶部131は、例えば図6Aに示すように、各時間帯における家屋Hが存在する地域における天気予報を示す気象予報情報を記憶する。気象実績記憶部132は、例えば図6Bに示すように、現在および過去の家屋Hを含む地域における天気の実績である気象実績情報を記憶する。気象予報情報と気象実績情報とは、発電設備2から供給される電力P2を予測するために用いられる。 The CPU 101 implements various functions by reading out the program stored in the auxiliary storage unit 103 into the main storage unit 102 and executing the program. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 5, CPU 101 includes a weather information acquiring unit 111, a power acquiring unit 112, a hot water amount acquiring unit 113, a power predicting unit 115, a period determining unit 116, a hot water amount determining unit 114, and daytime boiling. It functions as the hot water amount setting unit 117, the nighttime hot water amount calculation unit 118, the schedule generation unit 119, and the transmission unit 120. The CPU 101 further functions as a time information acquisition unit 121, a time acquisition unit 122, a determination unit 123, a notification unit 124, a schedule acquisition unit 125, and a water heater information acquisition unit 126. The auxiliary storage unit 103 includes a weather forecast storage unit 131, a weather result storage unit 132, a power generation amount storage unit 133, a power consumption storage unit 134, a predicted surplus power storage unit 135, a hot water storage amount storage unit 136, and a used hot water storage unit 137. And a schedule storage unit 138 and a time storage unit 139. As shown in FIG. 6A, for example, the weather forecast storage unit 131 stores weather forecast information indicating a weather forecast in an area where the house H exists in each time zone. As shown in FIG. 6B, the weather record storage unit 132 stores, for example, weather record information which is the current record of the weather in the area including the house H in the past and the past. The weather forecast information and the weather actual information are used to predict the power P2 supplied from the power generation facility 2.
 発電量記憶部133は、例えば図7Aに示すように、発電設備2の過去および現在の1日の各時間帯における発電量の履歴を示す情報を、日付および時間帯を示す情報と対応づけて記憶している。消費電力記憶部134は、例えば図7Bに示すように、家屋Hでの過去および現在の1日の各時間帯における消費電力量の履歴を示す情報を、日付、曜日および時間帯を示す情報と対応づけて記憶している。予測余剰電力記憶部135は、例えば図8Aに示すように、対象日について予め設定された時間帯毎に予測された余剰電力Psの値を示す余剰電力情報を記憶する。 For example, as illustrated in FIG. 7A, the power generation amount storage unit 133 associates information indicating the history of the power generation amount in the past and present day of the power generation facility 2 in each time zone with information indicating the date and the time zone. I remember. For example, as illustrated in FIG. 7B, the power consumption storage unit 134 stores information indicating the history of the power consumption in the house H in each time zone of the past and present day, and information indicating the date, day of the week, and time zone. They are stored in association with each other. The predicted surplus power storage unit 135 stores, as shown in FIG. 8A, for example, surplus power information indicating the value of the surplus power Ps predicted for each predetermined time zone for the target date.
 貯湯量記憶部136は、現在における給湯機4の貯湯タンク411の貯湯量を示す貯湯量情報を記憶している。使用湯量記憶部137は、例えば図8Bに示すように、過去における1日の使用湯量の実績を示す使用湯量実績情報を、日付と対応づけて記憶している。図5に戻って、スケジュール記憶部138は、給湯機4で昼間に沸き上げを行う時間帯と給湯機4で夜間に沸き上げを行う時間帯とを含む運転スケジュールを示すスケジュール情報を記憶する。 The hot water storage amount storage unit 136 stores hot water storage information indicating the current hot water storage amount of the hot water storage tank 411 of the water heater 4. For example, as shown in FIG. 8B, the used hot water storage section 137 stores the used hot water actual result information indicating the past used hot water amount in the past in association with the date. Returning to FIG. 5, schedule storage unit 138 stores schedule information indicating an operation schedule including a time zone in which water heater 4 heats up in the daytime and a time zone in which water heater 4 heats up in the night.
 時期記憶部139は、給湯機4へスケジュール情報を送信する基準時刻であるスケジュール送信時期を示すスケジュール送信時期情報を記憶する。また、時期記憶部139は、夜間において給湯機4により沸き上げられる夜間沸き上げ湯量に関する夜間沸き上げ湯量情報をユーザに報知する時期を示す報知時期情報を記憶する。ここで、夜間沸き上げ湯量情報は、例えば貯湯タンク411の湯切れの可能性をユーザに通知する第2期間沸き上げ湯量情報である。また、スケジュール送信時期情報が示すスケジュール送信時期は、例えば午前6時に設定され、報知時期情報が示す報知時期は、例えば午前7時に設定される。スケジュール送信時期情報および報知時期情報は、予め時期記憶部139に記憶されていてもよいし、ユーザにより例えば端末装置7を介して設定されるものであってもよい。 Time storage unit 139 stores schedule transmission time information indicating a schedule transmission time, which is a reference time for transmitting schedule information to water heater 4. Further, the time storage unit 139 stores notification time information indicating a time at which the user is notified of the nighttime hot water amount information on the nighttime hot water amount that is heated by the water heater 4 at night. Here, the nighttime hot water amount information is, for example, the second period hot water amount information that notifies the user of the possibility of running out of the hot water storage tank 411. The schedule transmission time indicated by the schedule transmission time information is set, for example, at 6:00 am, and the notification time indicated by the notification time information is set, for example, at 7:00 am. The schedule transmission timing information and the notification timing information may be stored in advance in the timing storage unit 139, or may be set by the user via the terminal device 7, for example.
 気象情報取得部111は、気象サーバ8から宅外ネットワークNT2および宅外通信部105を介して気象予報情報および気象実績情報を取得する。気象情報取得部111は、宅外ネットワークNT2を介して気象サーバ8へ気象予報情報および気象実績情報の送信を要求する気象情報送信要求情報を送信することにより、気象サーバ8から気象予報情報および気象実績情報を取得して気象予報記憶部131および気象実績記憶部132に記憶させる。また、気象情報取得部111は、気象サーバ8から更新通知情報を受信する毎に、気象情報送信要求情報を気象サーバ8へ送信することにより、気象サーバ8から気象予報情報および気象実績情報を取得する。 The weather information acquisition unit 111 acquires weather forecast information and actual weather information from the weather server 8 via the external network NT2 and the external communication unit 105. The weather information acquisition unit 111 transmits the weather forecast information and the weather forecast information from the weather server 8 by transmitting the weather information transmission request information requesting the transmission of the weather forecast information and the weather actual information to the weather server 8 via the external network NT2. The result information is acquired and stored in the weather forecast storage unit 131 and the weather result storage unit 132. In addition, the weather information acquisition unit 111 transmits the weather information transmission request information to the weather server 8 every time the update notification information is received from the weather server 8, thereby acquiring the weather forecast information and the weather actual information from the weather server 8. I do.
 電力取得部112は、電力計測装置3から宅内ネットワークNT1および宅内通信部104を介して前述の電力P1、P2、P3の計測値を示す電力計測値情報を取得する。電力取得部112は、取得した一定期間分の電力計測値情報を補助記憶部103に記憶させる。そして、電力取得部112は、電力P1の計測値と電力P2の計測値との和に相当する総消費電力Ptの計測値から給湯機4で消費される電力P3の計測値を差し引くことにより消費電力Pcを算出して消費電力記憶部134に記憶させる。 (4) The power acquisition unit 112 acquires power measurement value information indicating the measurement values of the powers P1, P2, and P3 from the power measurement device 3 via the home network NT1 and the home communication unit 104. The power acquisition unit 112 causes the auxiliary storage unit 103 to store the acquired power measurement value information for a certain period. Then, power acquisition section 112 subtracts the measured value of power P3 consumed by water heater 4 from the measured value of total power consumption Pt corresponding to the sum of the measured value of power P1 and the measured value of power P2. The power Pc is calculated and stored in the power consumption storage unit 134.
 湯量取得部113は、給湯機4から宅内ネットワークNT1および宅内通信部104を介して前述の使用湯量情報および貯湯量情報を取得する。湯量取得部113は、予め定められた一定期間分の使用湯量情報および貯湯量情報をそれぞれ使用湯量記憶部137および貯湯量記憶部136に記憶させる。 Hot water amount acquisition section 113 acquires the above-mentioned used hot water amount information and hot water storage amount information from hot water supply device 4 via in-home network NT1 and in-home communication section 104. Hot water amount acquisition section 113 stores the used hot water amount information and the stored hot water amount information for a predetermined period of time in used hot water amount storage section 137 and hot water storage amount storage section 136, respectively.
 電力予測部115は、過去に発電設備2で発電された電力P2と過去の消費電力Pcとに基づいて、対象日の昼間における余剰電力Psの推移を予測する。ここで、余剰電力Psは、発電設備2で発電された電力P2が家屋Hでの消費電力Pcを超えている場合における電力の超過分に相当する。即ち、余剰電力Psは、発電設備2から供給される電力P2と家屋Hでの消費電力Pcとの差分に相当する。 The power prediction unit 115 predicts a change in surplus power Ps in the daytime on the target day based on the power P2 generated by the power generation facility 2 in the past and the past power consumption Pc. Here, the surplus power Ps corresponds to an excess of power when the power P2 generated by the power generation facility 2 exceeds the power consumption Pc of the house H. That is, the surplus power Ps corresponds to a difference between the power P2 supplied from the power generation facility 2 and the power consumption Pc in the house H.
 電力予測部115は、気象実績記憶部132が記憶する気象実績情報と発電量記憶部133が記憶する発電量情報とに基づいて、対象日に発電設備2で発電される電力P2を予測するための発電予測モデルを生成する。この発電予測モデルは、対象日における複数の時間帯(例えば、1分間隔の時間帯)と天気との組み合わせそれぞれに対応する発電設備2で発電される電力P2の予測値を示すものである。具体的には、電力予測部115は、まず、過去の予め設定されたモデル生成用期間(例えば、2週間から1ヶ月の間の期間)中に発電設備2で発電された電力P2の電力計測値を、1日における複数の時間帯と晴れ、曇り、雨等のような天気との組み合わせで分類する。次に、電力予測部115は、時間帯と天気との組み合わせそれぞれに対応する電力P2の電力計測値の平均値を算出する。そして、電力予測部115は、算出した電力P2の電力計測値の平均値を、時間帯と天気との組み合わせに対応付けることにより前述の発電予測モデルを生成する。電力予測部115は、発電予測モデルを生成した後、気象予報記憶部131が記憶する家屋Hが存在する地域における対象日(例えば翌日)の気象予報情報を取得する。そして、電力予測部115は、発電予測モデルに基づいて、対象日の各時間帯それぞれについてその時間帯の気象予報に対応する電力P2の電力計測値の平均値を、対象日のその時間帯における電力P2の電力予測値とする。このようにして、電力予測部115は、対象日の各時間帯における発電設備2で発電される電力P2を予測する。 The power prediction unit 115 predicts the power P2 generated by the power generation facility 2 on the target day based on the weather result information stored in the weather result storage unit 132 and the power generation information stored in the power generation amount storage unit 133. A power generation prediction model is generated. This power generation prediction model indicates a predicted value of power P2 generated by the power generation facility 2 corresponding to each of a combination of a plurality of time zones (for example, one-minute time zones) and weather on the target day. Specifically, the power prediction unit 115 first measures the power of the power P2 generated by the power generation facility 2 during a previously set model generation period (for example, a period from two weeks to one month). Values are categorized by a combination of multiple time periods in a day and weather such as sunny, cloudy, rainy, and the like. Next, the power prediction unit 115 calculates an average value of the power measurement values of the power P2 corresponding to each combination of the time zone and the weather. Then, the power prediction unit 115 generates the above-described power generation prediction model by associating the calculated average value of the measured power values of the power P2 with the combination of the time zone and the weather. After generating the power generation prediction model, the power prediction unit 115 acquires the weather forecast information on the target day (for example, the next day) in the area where the house H exists, which is stored in the weather forecast storage unit 131. Then, based on the power generation prediction model, the power prediction unit 115 calculates the average value of the power measurement values of the power P2 corresponding to the weather forecast for each time zone in the target day in the time zone in the target day. It is assumed that the power P2 is a predicted power value. In this way, the power prediction unit 115 predicts the power P2 generated by the power generation facility 2 in each time zone of the target day.
 また、電力予測部115は、消費電力記憶部134が記憶する消費電力情報に基づいて、対象日における家屋Hでの消費電力Pcの推移を予測するための消費予測モデルを作成する。この消費予測モデルは、対象日における複数の時間帯それぞれに対応する消費電力Pcの予測値を示すものである。電力予測部115は、まず、前述のモデル生成用期間中の消費電力Pcの値を複数の曜日で分類する。次に、電力予測部115は、複数の曜日それぞれに対応する消費電力Pcの値の平均値を算出する。そして、電力予測部115は、算出した消費電力Pcの値の平均値を、曜日に対応付けることにより前述の消費予測モデルを生成する。電力予測部115は、消費予測モデルを生成した後、対象日の曜日に対応する各時間帯の消費電力Pcの値の平均値を、対象日のその時間帯における消費電力Pcの予測値とする。このようにして、電力予測部115は、対象日の各時間帯における消費電力Pcの推移を予測する。 (4) The power prediction unit 115 creates a consumption prediction model for predicting a transition of the power consumption Pc in the house H on the target day based on the power consumption information stored in the power consumption storage unit 134. This consumption prediction model indicates a predicted value of power consumption Pc corresponding to each of a plurality of time zones on the target day. First, the power prediction unit 115 classifies the value of the power consumption Pc during the model generation period described above into a plurality of days. Next, the power prediction unit 115 calculates an average value of the power consumption Pc corresponding to each of the plurality of days. Then, power prediction section 115 generates the above-described consumption prediction model by associating the average value of the calculated values of power consumption Pc with the day of the week. After generating the power consumption prediction model, the power prediction unit 115 sets the average value of the power consumption Pc in each time zone corresponding to the day of the week of the target day as the predicted value of the power consumption Pc in that time zone of the target day. . In this way, the power prediction unit 115 predicts the transition of the power consumption Pc in each time zone of the target day.
 そして、電力予測部115は、予測した対象日における発電設備2で発電される電力P2の推移と消費電力Pcの推移とから、対象日における余剰電力Psの推移を予測する。ここで、電力予測部115は、対象日の各時間帯について発電設備2で発電される電力P2の予測値から消費電力Pcの予測値を差し引くことによりその時間帯における余剰電力Psの予測値を算出する。電力予測部115は、算出した余剰電力Psの予測値を、対象日における各時間帯を示す情報に対応づけて予測余剰電力記憶部135に記憶させる。 電力 Then, the power prediction unit 115 predicts the transition of the surplus power Ps on the target day from the transition of the power P2 generated by the power generation facility 2 and the transition of the power consumption Pc on the predicted target day. Here, the power prediction unit 115 subtracts the predicted value of the power consumption Pc from the predicted value of the power P2 generated by the power generation facility 2 for each time period of the target day, thereby obtaining the predicted value of the surplus power Ps in that time period. calculate. The power prediction unit 115 causes the predicted surplus power storage unit 135 to store the calculated predicted value of the surplus power Ps in association with the information indicating each time zone on the target date.
 使用湯量決定部114は、対象日において給湯機4で沸き上げる必要のある湯量の予測値である対象日沸き上げ湯量Wdayを決定する。対象日沸き上げ湯量Wdayは、家屋Hにおいて対象日に使用する湯量の予測値に相当する。使用湯量決定部114は、使用湯量記憶部137が記憶する湯量情報が示す過去2週間の1日当たりの使用湯量の平均値を算出し、算出した使用湯量の平均値を対象日沸き上げ湯量Wdayとして決定する。 The used hot water amount determination unit 114 determines a target daily boiling water amount Wday which is a predicted value of the water amount that needs to be heated by the water heater 4 on the target day. The target daily boiling water amount Wday corresponds to a predicted value of the amount of hot water to be used in the house H on the target day. The hot water consumption determining unit 114 calculates the average value of the hot water usage per day for the past two weeks indicated by the hot water information stored in the hot water storage unit 137, and uses the calculated average value of the hot water consumption as the target daily boiling water amount Wday. decide.
 期間決定部116は、昼間沸き上げ期間を決定する。昼間沸き上げ期間は、余剰電力である電力Psが生じている昼間に、電力Psのみを利用して給湯機4を動作させ、給湯機4に湯を沸き上げさせる第1期間沸き上げ期間である。期間決定部116は、例えば対象日が1日中雨または曇りであり余剰電力Psが少ないか或いは生じていない場合、昼間沸き上げ期間を無しにする。この場合、給湯機4は、図9の実線L1で示すように、夜間、即ち午前3時から7時の間に対象日沸き上げ湯量Wdayの湯を沸き上げる。一方、対象日が1日中晴れであり余剰電力Psが多く生じる場合、期間決定部116は、昼間沸き上げ期間を決定する。この場合、給湯機4は、図9の破線L2に示すように、昼間、即ち午前11時から午後13時の間に、対象日沸き上げ湯量Wdayのうちの昼間沸き上げ湯量Wnoonの湯を余剰電力Psにより沸き上げる。この場合、夜間に沸き上げる湯量は、昼間沸き上げ湯量Wnoonだけ減少するので、夜間の湯の沸き上げのために系統電源10から給湯機4へ供給される電力量が削減される。 The period determining unit 116 determines a daytime boiling period. The daytime boiling period is a first period boiling period in which the hot water heater 4 is operated using only the electric power Ps and the hot water heater 4 heats the hot water during the daytime when the electric power Ps as surplus electric power is generated. . For example, when the target day is rainy or cloudy all day and the surplus power Ps is small or not generated, the period determination unit 116 eliminates the daytime boiling period. In this case, as shown by the solid line L1 in FIG. 9, the hot water supply device 4 heats hot water having the target daily hot water amount Wday at night, that is, from 3:00 to 7:00. On the other hand, when the target day is sunny all day and a large amount of surplus power Ps occurs, the period determination unit 116 determines a daytime boiling period. In this case, as shown by the dashed line L2 in FIG. 9, the hot water supply device 4 supplies hot water having the daytime hot water amount Wnoon of the target daily hot water amount Wday during the daytime, that is, between 11:00 am and 13:00 pm, as the surplus electric power Ps. Boil. In this case, the amount of hot water to be boiled at night is reduced by the amount of hot water to be boiled during the day, so that the amount of power supplied from the system power supply 10 to the water heater 4 for boiling the hot water at night is reduced.
 図5に戻って、期間決定部116は、予測余剰電力記憶部135が記憶する余剰電力Psの予測値を示す情報に基づいて、昼間沸き上げ期間を決定する。期間決定部116は、余剰電力Psの予測値が給湯機4で消費される給湯機消費電力Pwよりも大きい期間を、昼間沸き上げ期間として決定する。ここで、給湯機消費電力Pwは、給湯機4が沸き上げ運転を実行している際の消費電力に相当する。期間決定部116は、この給湯機消費電力Pwを示す情報を、宅内ネットワークNT1および宅内通信部104を介して給湯機4から取得する。期間決定部116は、余剰電力Psが生じる各時間帯において、余剰電力Psの予測値と給湯機消費電力Pwとの大小関係を判定する。そして、期間決定部116は、余剰電力Psの予測値が給湯機消費電力Pwよりも大きい期間が複数存在する場合、この複数の期間のうちの最長の期間を、昼間沸き上げ期間として決定する。これにより、給湯機4の発停回数を少なくすることができるので、給湯機4の運転効率を高めることができる。また、期間決定部116は、決定した昼間沸き上げ期間の長さに相当する沸き上げ可能時間Tmaxを算出する。沸き上げ可能時間Tmaxは、給湯機4が余剰電力Psを用いて湯を沸き上げることが可能な最長時間に相当する。 Returning to FIG. 5, the period determining unit 116 determines the daytime boiling period based on the information indicating the predicted value of the surplus power Ps stored in the predicted surplus power storage unit 135. The period determining unit 116 determines a period in which the predicted value of the surplus power Ps is larger than the power consumption Pw of the water heater consumed by the water heater 4 as a daytime boiling period. Here, the water heater power consumption Pw corresponds to the power consumption when the water heater 4 is performing the boiling operation. The period determining unit 116 acquires information indicating the hot water heater power consumption Pw from the hot water heater 4 via the home network NT1 and the home communication unit 104. The period determining unit 116 determines the magnitude relationship between the predicted value of the surplus power Ps and the water heater power consumption Pw in each time zone in which the surplus power Ps occurs. Then, when there are a plurality of periods in which the predicted value of the surplus power Ps is larger than the hot water heater power consumption Pw, the period determination unit 116 determines the longest period of the plurality of periods as the daytime boiling period. Thus, the number of times the water heater 4 starts and stops can be reduced, so that the operation efficiency of the water heater 4 can be improved. Further, the period determining unit 116 calculates a possible boiling time Tmax corresponding to the determined length of the daytime boiling period. The possible boiling time Tmax corresponds to the longest time in which the water heater 4 can heat the hot water using the surplus power Ps.
 昼間沸き上げ湯量設定部117は、使用湯量決定部114が決定した対象日沸き上げ湯量Wdayから、予め設定された湯切れ防止湯量である起動貯湯量Wonを差し引いて得られる値を昼間沸き上げ湯量Wnoonとして設定する。ここで、起動貯湯量Wonは、例えば100Lに設定される。夜間沸き上げ湯量算出部118は、給湯機4が夜間に系統電源10から供給される電力のみを用いて沸き上げる湯量である夜間沸き上げ湯量Wnightを算出する。また、夜間沸き上げ湯量算出部118は、期間決定部116により算出される沸き上げ可能時間Tmaxに給湯機4の沸き上げ能力を乗ずることにより、沸き上げ可能湯量Wmaxを算出する。ここで、給湯機4の沸き上げ能力とは、給湯機4が単位時間当たりに沸き上げることができる湯量に相当する。更に、夜間沸き上げ湯量算出部118は、昼間沸き上げ湯量設定部117により設定された昼間沸き上げ湯量Wnoonを給湯機4の沸き上げ能力で除することにより、必要沸き上げ時間Tnoonを算出する。 The daytime boiling water amount setting section 117 subtracts the starting hot water storage amount Won, which is a predetermined hot water prevention water amount, from the target daily boiling water amount Wday determined by the used hot water amount determination section 114 to obtain a daytime boiling water amount. Set as Wnoon. Here, the starting hot water storage amount Won is set to, for example, 100 L. The nighttime boiling water amount calculation unit 118 calculates the nighttime boiling water amount Wnight, which is the amount of water to be heated by the water heater 4 using only the electric power supplied from the system power supply 10 at nighttime. Further, the nighttime boiling water amount calculation unit 118 calculates the boiling water amount Wmax by multiplying the boiling time Tmax calculated by the period determination unit 116 by the boiling capability of the water heater 4. Here, the boiling capability of the water heater 4 corresponds to the amount of water that the water heater 4 can heat per unit time. Further, the nighttime boiling water amount calculation unit 118 calculates the required boiling time Tnoon by dividing the daytime boiling water amount Wnoon set by the daytime boiling water amount setting unit 117 by the boiling capacity of the water heater 4.
 また、昼間沸き上げ湯量設定部117は、使用湯量決定部114により決定された対象日沸き上げ湯量Wdayから夜間沸き上げ湯量算出部118により算出された夜間沸き上げ湯量Wnightを差し引いて得られる湯量を新たな昼間沸き上げ湯量Wnoonとして設定する。これにより、昼間沸き上げ湯量設定部117は、給湯機4の複数種類の運転モードのうちユーザが選択した運転モードに応じた昼間沸き上げ湯量Wnoonに設定する。 In addition, the daytime hot water amount setting section 117 subtracts the nighttime hotwater amount Wnight calculated by the nighttime hotwater amount calculation section 118 from the target daily hotwater amount Wday determined by the hot water amount determination section 114, and obtains the amount of hotwater obtained. It is set as a new daytime boiling water amount Wnoon. Thereby, daytime hot water amount setting section 117 sets daytime hot water amount Wnoon according to the operation mode selected by the user among a plurality of types of operation modes of water heater 4.
 スケジュール生成部119は、前述の昼間沸き上げ期間の開始時刻および終了時刻と、前述の夜間沸き上げ湯量Wnightと、前述の昼間沸き上げ湯量Wnoonと、を含む給湯機4の運転スケジュールを生成する。スケジュール生成部119は、生成した運転スケジュールを示すスケジュール情報をスケジュール記憶部138に記憶させる。送信部120は、スケジュール記憶部138が記憶するスケジュール情報を、宅内通信部104および宅内ネットワークNT1を介して給湯機4へ送信することにより、給湯機4を運転スケジュールに沿って運転させる。 The schedule generation unit 119 generates an operation schedule of the water heater 4 including the start time and the end time of the daytime boiling period, the nighttime boiling water amount Wnight, and the daytime boiling water amount Wnoon. The schedule generation unit 119 causes the schedule storage unit 138 to store schedule information indicating the generated operation schedule. The transmitting unit 120 transmits the schedule information stored in the schedule storage unit 138 to the water heater 4 via the in-home communication unit 104 and the in-home network NT1, thereby operating the water heater 4 according to the operation schedule.
 ここで、給湯機4は、制御装置1からスケジュール情報を受信した後、スケジュール情報が示す夜間の運転開始時刻が到来すると、系統電源10から供給される電力のみを用いて運転を開始する。そして、給湯機4は、夜間においてスケジュール情報が示す夜間沸き上げ湯量Wnightの湯を系統電源10から供給される電力のみを用いて沸き上げる。ここで、給湯機4は、運転開始後、定期的に(例えば、30秒毎に)給湯機4から貯湯量情報を取得することにより、貯湯タンク411の貯湯量を監視する。そして、給湯機4は、夜間の運転開始時刻における貯湯タンク411の貯湯量から増分が夜間沸き上げ湯量Wnightに到達したと判定すると運転を停止する。その後、給湯機4は、スケジュール情報が示す昼間沸き上げ期間の開始時刻が到来するまで待機状態を維持する。 Here, after receiving the schedule information from the control device 1, the hot water heater 4 starts operating using only the electric power supplied from the system power supply 10 when the nighttime operation start time indicated by the schedule information comes. Then, the hot water supply device 4 boiles the hot water having the nighttime hot water amount Wnight indicated by the schedule information at night, using only the electric power supplied from the system power supply 10. Here, the hot water heater 4 monitors the amount of hot water stored in the hot water storage tank 411 by periodically acquiring the hot water amount information from the hot water heater 4 (for example, every 30 seconds) after the operation starts. Then, when it is determined that the increment has reached the nighttime hot water amount Wnight from the amount of hot water stored in hot water storage tank 411 at the nighttime operation start time, hot water supply device 4 stops operating. Thereafter, the water heater 4 maintains the standby state until the start time of the daytime boiling period indicated by the schedule information comes.
 また、給湯機4は、スケジュール情報が示す昼間沸き上げ期間の開始時刻が到来すると、余剰電力Psのみを用いて運転を開始する。ここで、給湯機4は、運転開始後、定期的に(例えば、30秒毎に)給湯機4から貯湯量情報を取得することにより、貯湯タンク411の貯湯量を監視する。そして、給湯機4は、昼間沸き上げ期間の開始時刻における貯湯タンク411の貯湯量からの増分が昼間沸き上げ湯量Wnoonに到達したと判定すると運転を停止する。また、給湯機4は、スケジュール情報が示す昼間沸き上げ期間の終了時刻が到来すると、その時点における昼間沸き上げ期間の開始時刻における貯湯タンク411の貯湯量からの増分が昼間沸き上げ湯量Wnoonに到達しているか否かに関わらず運転を停止する。 {Circle around (5)} When the start time of the daytime boiling period indicated by the schedule information comes, the water heater 4 starts operating using only the surplus power Ps. Here, the hot water heater 4 monitors the amount of hot water stored in the hot water storage tank 411 by periodically acquiring the hot water amount information from the hot water heater 4 (for example, every 30 seconds) after the operation starts. Water heater 4 stops operating when it determines that the increment from the amount of hot water stored in hot water storage tank 411 at the start time of the daytime boiling period has reached daytime boiling water amount Wnoon. Further, when the end time of the daytime boiling period indicated by the schedule information arrives, water heater 4 reaches the daytime boiling water amount Wnoon from the amount of hot water stored in hot water storage tank 411 at the start time of the daytime boiling period at that time. Stop operation regardless of whether or not it is running.
 時期情報取得部121は、時期記憶部139から前述の報知時期情報を取得する。時期情報取得部121は、取得した報知時期情報を判定部123へ出力する。時刻取得部122は、時刻サーバ9から宅外ネットワークNT2および宅外通信部105を介して現在時刻を示す時刻情報を取得する。時刻取得部122は、取得した時刻情報を判定部123へ出力する。時刻取得部122は、時刻情報を例えば1分間隔で定期的に取得する。なお、時刻取得部122が時刻情報を取得する間隔は、1分間隔に限定されるものではない。時刻取得部122は、取得した時刻情報を判定部123へ出力する。 The timing information acquisition unit 121 acquires the above-described notification timing information from the timing storage unit 139. The timing information acquisition unit 121 outputs the acquired notification timing information to the determination unit 123. The time acquisition unit 122 acquires time information indicating the current time from the time server 9 via the external network NT2 and the external communication unit 105. The time obtaining unit 122 outputs the obtained time information to the determining unit 123. The time acquisition unit 122 periodically acquires time information, for example, at one-minute intervals. The interval at which the time acquisition unit 122 acquires the time information is not limited to one minute intervals. The time obtaining unit 122 outputs the obtained time information to the determining unit 123.
 スケジュール取得部125は、スケジュール記憶部138からスケジュール情報を取得し、取得したスケジュール情報を、判定部123および報知部124へ出力する。給湯機情報取得部126は、給湯機4から給湯機4の運転状況情報と貯湯量情報とを取得し、取得した貯湯量情報および運転状況情報を報知部124へ出力する。 The schedule acquisition unit 125 acquires schedule information from the schedule storage unit 138, and outputs the acquired schedule information to the determination unit 123 and the notification unit 124. Hot water heater information acquiring section 126 acquires the operating status information and hot water storage amount information of hot water heater 4 from hot water heater 4, and outputs the obtained hot water storage amount information and operating status information to notifying section 124.
 判定部123は、時期情報取得部121から入力されるスケジュール送信時期情報が示すスケジュール送信時期と現在時刻とを比較し、スケジュール送信時期が到来しているか否かを判定する。また、判定部123は、時期情報取得部121から入力される報知時期情報が示す報知時期と現在時刻とを比較し、報知時期が到来しているか否かを判定する。更に、判定部123は、スケジュール取得部125から入力されるスケジュール情報に基づいて、給湯機4の運転スケジュールの中に給湯機4が昼間に湯の沸き上げを実行する昼間沸き上げ期間が有るか否かを判定する。 The determination unit 123 compares the schedule transmission time indicated by the schedule transmission time information input from the time information acquisition unit 121 with the current time, and determines whether the schedule transmission time has arrived. In addition, the determination unit 123 compares the notification time indicated by the notification time information input from the time information acquisition unit 121 with the current time, and determines whether the notification time has arrived. Further, determination section 123 determines whether or not there is a daytime boiling period in which water heater 4 performs hot water boiling in the daytime in the operation schedule of water heater 4 based on the schedule information input from schedule acquisition section 125. Determine whether or not.
 報知部124は、判定部123により報知時期が到来し且つ昼間沸き上げ期間が存在すると判定されると、例えば貯湯タンク411の湯切れの可能性をユーザに通知する夜間沸き上げ湯量情報とスケジュール情報とを含む画像情報を生成して、宅内通信部104および宅内ネットワークNT1を介して端末装置7へ送信する。また、報知部124は、前述の夜間沸き上げ湯量情報とスケジュール情報とを含む画像情報を端末装置7へ送信した後、端末装置7から給湯機4の運転状況の確認を要求する内容の操作情報を受信すると、給湯機4の運転状況情報と貯湯量情報とを含む画像情報を生成して端末装置7へ送信する。 When the determination unit 123 determines that the notification time has come and that there is a daytime boiling period, the notification unit 124 notifies the user of the possibility of running out of hot water in the hot water storage tank 411, for example, the nighttime boiling water amount information and the schedule information. Is generated and transmitted to the terminal device 7 via the in-home communication unit 104 and the in-home network NT1. In addition, after transmitting image information including the above-mentioned nighttime boiling water amount information and schedule information to terminal device 7, notification unit 124 transmits operation information of a content requesting confirmation of operation state of water heater 4 from terminal device 7. Is received, the image information including the operation status information of the water heater 4 and the hot water storage amount information is generated and transmitted to the terminal device 7.
 次に、本実施の形態に係る制御装置1および端末装置7の動作について図10を参照しながら説明する。なお、ここでは、制御装置1が、運転スケジュールを示すスケジュール情報を生成して給湯機4へ送信する時期が到来してスケジュール情報を生成して給湯機4へ送信するまでの一連の処理の説明は省略する。これらの一連の処理の説明は後述する。まず、制御装置1は、時期記憶部139から前述の夜間沸き上げ湯量情報を報知する報知時期を示す報知時期情報を取得する(ステップS1)。次に、制御装置1は、現在時刻と報知時期情報が示す報知時期とを比較して、報知時期が到来したと判定すると(ステップS2)、スケジュール記憶部138からスケジュール情報を取得する(ステップS3)。続いて、制御装置1が、スケジュール情報に基づいて、給湯機4の運転スケジュールに昼間沸き上げ期間が存在すると判定したとする(ステップS4)。この場合、制御装置1は、夜間沸き上げ湯量情報とスケジュール情報とを含む画像情報を生成する(ステップS5)。その後、制御装置1で生成された画像情報が、制御装置1から端末装置7へ送信される(ステップS6)。 Next, operations of the control device 1 and the terminal device 7 according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. Here, a description will be given of a series of processes from the time when control device 1 generates schedule information indicating an operation schedule and transmits the schedule information to water heater 4 until the schedule information is generated and transmitted to water heater 4. Is omitted. A description of a series of these processes will be described later. First, the control device 1 acquires, from the time storage unit 139, notification time information indicating a notification time for notifying the above-mentioned nighttime hot water amount information (step S1). Next, the control device 1 compares the current time with the notification time indicated by the notification time information, and determines that the notification time has arrived (step S2), and acquires the schedule information from the schedule storage unit 138 (step S3). ). Subsequently, it is assumed that control device 1 determines that the daytime boiling period exists in the operation schedule of water heater 4 based on the schedule information (step S4). In this case, the control device 1 generates image information including nighttime boiling water amount information and schedule information (step S5). Thereafter, the image information generated by the control device 1 is transmitted from the control device 1 to the terminal device 7 (Step S6).
 一方、端末装置7は、画像情報を受信すると、受信した画像情報に基づいて、夜間沸き上げ湯量情報とスケジュール情報とを含む操作画面画像7aを表示部705に表示させる(ステップS7)。このとき、表示部705には、例えば図11Aに示すような、「給湯機の夜間の沸き上げを抑えています。」という夜間沸き上げ湯量情報と、「昼間沸き上げ時間は9時~12時を予定しています。」というスケジュール情報と、を含む操作画面画像7aが表示される。即ち、この操作画面画像7aでは、給湯機4の夜間沸き上げを抑えていることをユーザへ通知することにより、ユーザに対してお湯の使い方に注意することを促している。また、操作画面画像7aには、ユーザに対して更に給湯機4の運転状況の確認を要求するか否かを選択させるための選択釦画像BU1が表示される。 On the other hand, when receiving the image information, the terminal device 7 causes the display unit 705 to display the operation screen image 7a including the nighttime hot water amount information and the schedule information based on the received image information (step S7). At this time, for example, as shown in FIG. 11A, the display unit 705 displays nighttime hot water amount information such as “The hot water heater is being heated at night” and “Daytime hot water is from 9:00 to 12:00. Is displayed. ”Is displayed. That is, in the operation screen image 7a, by notifying the user that the night watering of the water heater 4 is suppressed, the user is urged to pay attention to how to use the hot water. Further, on the operation screen image 7a, a selection button image BU1 for allowing the user to select whether or not to request a further confirmation of the operation state of the water heater 4 is displayed.
 図10に戻って、ここで、端末装置7が、ユーザが入力部706に対して行った前述の表示部705に表示された選択釦画像BU1に対応する操作を受け付けたとする(ステップS8)。この場合、端末装置7が受け付けた操作内容に対応する操作情報が、端末装置7から制御装置1へ送信される(ステップS9)。一方、制御装置1が、操作情報を受信し、受信した操作情報の示す操作内容が給湯機4の運転状況の確認を要求する内容であると判定したとする(ステップS10)。これは、端末装置7の表示部705に図11Aに示すような操作画面画像7aが表示された状態で、ユーザが入力部706を介して選択釦画像BU1に含まれる「はい」の選択釦画像を選択する操作を行った場合に相当する。この場合、制御装置1は、給湯機4から運転状況情報と貯湯量情報とを取得し(ステップS11)、取得した運転状況情報と貯湯量情報とを含む画像情報を生成する(ステップS12)。次に、制御装置1で生成された画像情報が、制御装置1から端末装置7へ送信される(ステップS13)。 Returning to FIG. 10, it is assumed that the terminal device 7 has received an operation performed by the user on the input unit 706 corresponding to the selection button image BU1 displayed on the display unit 705 (step S8). In this case, operation information corresponding to the operation content received by the terminal device 7 is transmitted from the terminal device 7 to the control device 1 (Step S9). On the other hand, it is assumed that control device 1 receives the operation information and determines that the operation content indicated by the received operation information is a content requesting confirmation of the operation status of water heater 4 (step S10). This is because the operation screen image 7 a as shown in FIG. 11A is displayed on the display unit 705 of the terminal device 7, and the user selects the “Yes” selection button image included in the selection button image BU 1 via the input unit 706. Corresponds to an operation of selecting. In this case, control device 1 acquires operating condition information and hot water storage amount information from water heater 4 (step S11), and generates image information including the acquired operating condition information and hot water storage amount information (step S12). Next, the image information generated by the control device 1 is transmitted from the control device 1 to the terminal device 7 (step S13).
 一方、端末装置7は、画像情報を受信すると、受信した画像情報に基づいて、給湯機4の運転状況情報と貯湯量情報とを含む操作画面画像7aを表示部705に表示させる(ステップS14)。このとき、表示部705には、例えば図11Bに示すような運転状況情報M1と貯湯量情報M2とを含む操作画面画像7aが表示される。 On the other hand, when the terminal device 7 receives the image information, the terminal device 7 causes the display unit 705 to display the operation screen image 7a including the operation status information of the water heater 4 and the hot water storage amount information based on the received image information (step S14). . At this time, an operation screen image 7a including the operating status information M1 and the hot water storage amount information M2 as shown in FIG. 11B is displayed on the display unit 705, for example.
 次に、本実施の形態に係る制御装置1が実行する給湯制御処理について図12および図13を参照しながら説明する。この給湯制御処理は、例えば制御装置1へ電源が投入されたことを契機として開始される。なお、制御装置1の気象予報記憶部131、気象実績記憶部132および貯湯量記憶部136には、それぞれ最新の気象予報情報、気象実績情報および貯湯量情報を記憶しているとする。まず、時刻取得部122は、時刻サーバ9から現時点の時刻を示す時刻情報を取得する(ステップS101)。時刻取得部122は、取得した時刻情報を判定部123へ出力する。次に、判定部123は、時期記憶部139からスケジュール送信時期情報を取得し、時刻取得部122から入力される時刻情報に基づいて、スケジュール送信時期が到来したか否かを判定する(ステップS102)。判定部123によりスケジュール送信時期がまだ到来していないと判定されると(ステップS102:No)、後述するステップS116の処理が実行される。 Next, a hot water supply control process executed by control device 1 according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. This hot water supply control process is started, for example, when power is turned on to control device 1. It is assumed that the weather forecast storage unit 131, the weather performance storage unit 132, and the hot water storage amount unit 136 of the control device 1 store the latest weather forecast information, weather performance information, and hot water storage information, respectively. First, the time acquisition unit 122 acquires time information indicating the current time from the time server 9 (step S101). The time obtaining unit 122 outputs the obtained time information to the determining unit 123. Next, the determination unit 123 acquires schedule transmission time information from the time storage unit 139, and determines whether or not the schedule transmission time has arrived based on the time information input from the time acquisition unit 122 (step S102). ). When the determining unit 123 determines that the schedule transmission time has not yet arrived (step S102: No), the process of step S116 described below is executed.
 一方、判定部123によりスケジュール送信時期が到来したと判定されると(ステップS102:Yes)、使用湯量決定部114は、使用湯量記憶部137から過去2週間分の使用湯量情報を取得する(ステップS103)。次に、使用湯量決定部114は、取得した過去2週間の1日当たりの使用湯量の平均値を算出し、算出した使用湯量の平均値を対象日沸き上げ湯量Wdayとして決定する(ステップS104)。 On the other hand, when the determining unit 123 determines that the schedule transmission time has come (step S102: Yes), the used hot water amount determination unit 114 acquires the used hot water amount information for the past two weeks from the used hot water storage unit 137 (step S102). S103). Next, the used hot water amount determination unit 114 calculates the average value of the obtained used hot water amounts per day for the past two weeks, and determines the calculated average value of the used hot water amounts as the target daily boiling water amount Wday (step S104).
 続いて、期間決定部116は、予測余剰電力記憶部135が記憶する余剰電力Psの予測値を示す情報に基づいて、昼間沸き上げ期間を決定する(ステップS105)。ここでは、期間決定部116が、余剰電力Psの予測値が前述の給湯機消費電力Pwよりも大きい期間を昼間沸き上げ期間として決定する。また、期間決定部116は、余剰電力Psの予測値が給湯機消費電力Pwを超える期間が複数ある場合、複数の期間のうちの最長の期間を、昼間沸き上げ期間として決定する。 Next, the period determining unit 116 determines the daytime boiling period based on the information indicating the predicted value of the surplus power Ps stored in the predicted surplus power storage unit 135 (Step S105). Here, the period determining unit 116 determines a period during which the predicted value of the surplus power Ps is larger than the above-described water heater power consumption Pw as the daytime boiling period. In addition, when there are a plurality of periods in which the predicted value of the surplus power Ps exceeds the water heater power consumption Pw, the period determination unit 116 determines the longest period among the plurality of periods as the daytime boiling period.
 その後、期間決定部116は、決定した昼間沸き上げ期間の長さに相当する沸き上げ可能時間Tmaxを算出する(ステップS106)。次に、夜間沸き上げ湯量算出部118は、期間決定部116により算出された沸き上げ可能時間Tmaxに給湯機4の沸き上げ能力を乗ずることにより得られる沸き上げ可能湯量Wmaxを算出する(ステップS107)。 {Then, the period determining unit 116 calculates a possible boiling time Tmax corresponding to the determined length of the daytime boiling period (step S106). Next, the nighttime boiling water amount calculation unit 118 calculates the boiling water amount Wmax obtained by multiplying the boiling time Tmax calculated by the period determination unit 116 by the boiling power of the water heater 4 (step S107). ).
 次に、昼間沸き上げ湯量設定部117は、対象日沸き上げ湯量Wdayから前述の起動貯湯量Wonを差し引いて得られる湯量を、昼間沸き上げ湯量Wnoonとして設定する(ステップS108)。続いて、夜間沸き上げ湯量算出部118は、設定された昼間沸き上げ湯量Wnoonを、給湯機4の沸き上げ能力で除することにより、必要沸き上げ時間Tnoonを算出する(ステップS109)。 Next, the daytime hot water amount setting section 117 sets the daytime hot water amount Wnoon obtained by subtracting the above-mentioned starting hot water amount Won from the target daily hot water amount Wday (step S108). Subsequently, the nighttime boiling water amount calculation unit 118 calculates the required boiling time Tnoon by dividing the set daytime boiling water amount Wnoon by the boiling ability of the water heater 4 (step S109).
 その後、夜間沸き上げ湯量算出部118は、前述の沸き上げ可能時間Tmaxが必要沸き上げ時間Tnoonより大きいか否かを判定する(ステップS110)。夜間沸き上げ湯量算出部118は、沸き上げ可能時間Tmaxが必要沸き上げ時間Tnoonより大きいと判定すると(ステップS110:Yes)、対象日沸き上げ湯量Wdayから昼間沸き上げ湯量Wnoonを差し引いて得られる湯量を夜間沸き上げ湯量Wnightに設定する(ステップS111)。次に、後述のステップS114の処理が実行される。 {After that, the nighttime boiling water amount calculation unit 118 determines whether or not the above-mentioned boiling time Tmax is longer than the required boiling time Tnoon (step S110). When determining that the possible boiling time Tmax is greater than the required boiling time Tnoon (Step S110: Yes), the nighttime boiling water amount calculation unit 118 subtracts the daytime boiling water amount Wnoon from the target daily boiling water amount Wday. Is set to the nighttime boiling water amount Wnight (step S111). Next, the process of step S114 described below is performed.
 一方、夜間沸き上げ湯量算出部118は、前述の沸き上げ可能時間Tmaxが必要沸き上げ時間Tnoon以下であると判定すると(ステップS110:No)、対象日沸き上げ湯量Wdayから沸き上げ可能湯量Wmaxを差し引いて得られる湯量を夜間沸き上げ湯量Wnightに設定する(ステップS112)。続いて、昼間沸き上げ湯量設定部117は、対象日沸き上げ湯量Wdayから夜間沸き上げ湯量Wnightを差し引いて得られる湯量を新たな昼間沸き上げ湯量Wnoonに設定する(ステップS113)。 On the other hand, when the nighttime boiling water amount calculation unit 118 determines that the above-mentioned boiling time Tmax is equal to or less than the required boiling time Tnoon (Step S110: No), the boiling water amount Wmax is calculated from the target daily boiling water amount Wday. The amount of hot water obtained by subtraction is set as the nighttime hot water amount Wnight (step S112). Subsequently, the daytime hot water amount setting section 117 sets the hot water amount obtained by subtracting the nighttime hotwater amount Wnight from the target daily hotwater amount Wday as a new daytime hotwater amount Wnoon (step S113).
 その後、スケジュール生成部119は、図13に示すように、前述の夜間沸き上げ湯量Wnightと昼間沸き上げ湯量Wnoonと昼間沸き上げ期間の開始時刻および終了時刻とを含む給湯機4の運転スケジュールを示すスケジュール情報を生成してスケジュール記憶部138に記憶させる(ステップS114)。次に、送信部120は、スケジュール記憶部138からスケジュール情報を取得し、取得したスケジュール情報を給湯機4へ送信する(ステップS115)。 Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 13, the schedule generation unit 119 shows the operation schedule of the water heater 4 including the above-mentioned nighttime hot water amount Wnight, the daytime hotwater amount Wnoon, and the start time and end time of the daytime boiling period. The schedule information is generated and stored in the schedule storage unit 138 (step S114). Next, transmitting section 120 acquires schedule information from schedule storage section 138, and transmits the acquired schedule information to water heater 4 (step S115).
 次に、時期情報取得部121が、時期記憶部139から報知時期情報を取得する(ステップS116)。時期情報取得部121は、取得した報知時期情報を判定部123へ出力する。続いて、判定部123は、時期情報取得部121から入力される報知時期情報が示す報知時期と現在時刻とを比較し、報知時期が到来しているか否かを判定する(ステップS117)。判定部123により報知時期がまだ到来していないと判定されると(ステップS117:No)、再び前述のステップS101の処理が実行される。 Next, the timing information acquisition unit 121 acquires the notification timing information from the timing storage unit 139 (Step S116). The timing information acquisition unit 121 outputs the acquired notification timing information to the determination unit 123. Subsequently, the determination unit 123 compares the notification time indicated by the notification time information input from the time information acquisition unit 121 with the current time, and determines whether the notification time has arrived (step S117). If the determination unit 123 determines that the notification time has not yet arrived (step S117: No), the processing of step S101 is executed again.
 一方、判定部123により報知時期が到来したと判定されると(ステップS117:Yes)、スケジュール取得部125は、スケジュール記憶部138からスケジュール情報を取得する(ステップS118)。スケジュール取得部125は、取得したスケジュール情報を判定部123へ出力する。その後、判定部123は、スケジュール取得部125から入力されるスケジュール情報に基づいて、給湯機4の運転スケジュールの中に昼間沸き上げ期間が有るか否かを判定する(ステップS119)。ここで、判定部123により給湯機4の運転スケジュールの中に昼間沸き上げ期間が無いと判定されると(ステップS119:No)、再び前述のステップS101の処理が実行される。 On the other hand, when the determination unit 123 determines that the notification time has arrived (step S117: Yes), the schedule acquisition unit 125 acquires schedule information from the schedule storage unit 138 (step S118). The schedule acquisition unit 125 outputs the acquired schedule information to the determination unit 123. Thereafter, determination section 123 determines whether or not there is a daytime boiling period in the operation schedule of water heater 4 based on the schedule information input from schedule acquisition section 125 (step S119). Here, when the determination unit 123 determines that there is no daytime boiling period in the operation schedule of the water heater 4 (step S119: No), the process of step S101 is executed again.
 一方、判定部123により給湯機4の運転スケジュールの中に昼間沸き上げ期間が有ると判定されると(ステップS119:Yes)、報知部124は、前述の夜間沸き上げ湯量情報とスケジュール情報とを含む画像情報を生成して端末装置7へ送信する(ステップS120)。次に、給湯機情報取得部126は、報知部124が前述の夜間沸き上げ湯量情報とスケジュール情報とを含む画像情報を送信した後、予め設定された待機時間内に端末装置7から操作情報を受信したか否かを判定する(ステップS121)。給湯機情報取得部126により待機時間内に端末装置7から操作情報を受信しないと判定されると(ステップS121:No)、再びステップS101の処理が実行される。一方、給湯機情報取得部126は、待機時間内に端末装置7から操作情報を受信したと判定すると(ステップS121:Yes)、操作情報の内容が給湯機4の運転状況の確認を要求する内容であるか否かを判定する(ステップS122)。給湯機情報取得部126により操作情報の内容が給湯機4の運転状況の確認を要求する内容で無いと判定されると(ステップS122:No)、再びステップS101の処理が実行される。 On the other hand, when the determining unit 123 determines that there is a daytime boiling period in the operation schedule of the water heater 4 (step S119: Yes), the notification unit 124 compares the nighttime boiling water amount information and the schedule information with each other. The generated image information is transmitted to the terminal device 7 (step S120). Next, the water heater information acquisition unit 126 transmits the operation information from the terminal device 7 within a preset standby time after the notification unit 124 transmits the image information including the above-mentioned nighttime hot water amount information and the schedule information. It is determined whether or not it has been received (step S121). When it is determined by the water heater information acquisition unit 126 that the operation information has not been received from the terminal device 7 within the standby time (step S121: No), the process of step S101 is executed again. On the other hand, when it is determined that the operation information has been received from the terminal device 7 within the standby time (step S121: Yes), the content of the operation information indicates that the operation of the water heater 4 requires confirmation of the operation status of the water heater 4. Is determined (step S122). When the content of the operation information is not determined by the water heater information acquisition unit 126 to be a content requesting confirmation of the operation status of the water heater 4, the process of step S101 is executed again (step S122: No).
 一方、給湯機情報取得部126は、操作情報の内容が給湯機4の運転状況の確認を要求する内容であると判定されると(ステップS122:Yes)、給湯機4から前述の運転状況情報と貯湯量情報とを取得する(ステップS123)。給湯機情報取得部126は、取得した運転状況情報と貯湯量情報とを報知部124へ出力する。続いて、報知部124は、給湯機4の運転状況情報と貯湯量情報とを含む画像情報を生成して端末装置7へ送信する(ステップS124)。その後、再びステップS101の処理が実行される。 On the other hand, when it is determined that the content of the operation information is a content requesting confirmation of the operation status of the water heater 4 (step S122: Yes), the water heater information acquisition unit 126 transmits the above-described operation status information from the water heater 4. And hot water storage amount information are acquired (step S123). Water heater information acquisition section 126 outputs the acquired operation status information and hot water storage amount information to notification section 124. Subsequently, the notification unit 124 generates image information including the operating status information of the water heater 4 and the hot water storage amount information and transmits the image information to the terminal device 7 (Step S124). After that, the process of step S101 is executed again.
 以上説明したように、本実施の形態に係る制御装置1によれば、報知部124が、判定部123により昼間沸き上げ期間が存在すると判定されると、夜間において給湯機4により沸き上げられる夜間沸き上げ湯量に関する夜間沸き上げ湯量情報を含む画像情報を端末装置7へ送信する。このようにして、報知部124は、夜間沸き上げ湯量情報をユーザに報知する。そして、ユーザは、端末装置7の表示部705に表示される操作画面画像7aを確認することにより、給湯機4の夜間の沸き上げ湯量が削減されていることと給湯機4の昼間沸き上げ期間とを把握することができる。これにより、例えばユーザが夜間経過直後に湯を使用する場合、夜間に給湯機4により沸き上げられた湯量を把握しながら湯を使用することができるので、使用時における湯切れの発生が抑制される。例えばユーザは、昼間沸き上げ期間が到来するまで湯の使用量を減らすといった湯切れ対策を行うことができる。 As described above, according to control device 1 according to the present embodiment, when notification section 124 determines that daytime boiling period is present by determination section 123, it is determined that notification section 124 determines at night that water heater 4 heats water at night. The image information including the nighttime hot water amount information relating to the hot water amount is transmitted to the terminal device 7. In this way, the notification unit 124 notifies the user of the information of the amount of hot water to be heated at night. Then, the user checks the operation screen image 7a displayed on the display unit 705 of the terminal device 7 to confirm that the amount of hot water to be heated by the water heater 4 at night is reduced and that the water heater 4 is heated during the daytime. Can be grasped. Thus, for example, when the user uses hot water immediately after the night has elapsed, the user can use the hot water while grasping the amount of hot water boiled by the water heater 4 at night, so that the occurrence of running out of hot water during use is suppressed. You. For example, the user can take measures against running out of hot water, such as reducing the amount of hot water used until the daytime boiling period comes.
 また、本実施の形態に係る報知部124は、夜間沸き上げ湯量情報を含む画像情報を端末装置7へ送信した後、ユーザによる選択に応じて給湯機4の運転状況を示す運転状況情報および貯湯量情報を含む画像情報を端末装置7へ送信する。これにより、ユーザは、端末装置7の表示部705に表示される操作画面画像7aを確認することにより、給湯機4の運転状況と貯湯タンク411の残湯量を確認できるので、将来使用できる湯量を正確に知ることができるという利点がある。 In addition, notification section 124 according to the present embodiment transmits image information including nighttime boiling water amount information to terminal device 7, and then, according to the selection by the user, operation state information indicating the operation state of water heater 4 and hot water storage. The image information including the amount information is transmitted to the terminal device 7. This allows the user to check the operation status of the water heater 4 and the amount of remaining hot water in the hot water storage tank 411 by checking the operation screen image 7a displayed on the display unit 705 of the terminal device 7. It has the advantage of being able to know exactly.
 更に、本実施の形態に係る制御装置1では、使用湯量決定部114が、過去2週間分の使用湯量および給湯機4の貯湯量に基づいて、対象日に使用する対象日使用湯量Wdayを決定する。また、夜間沸き上げ湯量算出部118は、対象日使用湯量Wdayと給湯機4が前述の沸き上げ可能期間に沸き上げることが可能な最大沸き上げ湯量Wmaxとに基づいて、夜間沸き上げ湯量Wnightを算出する。これにより、夜間沸き上げ湯量Wnightを適切に算出することができる。 Furthermore, in control device 1 according to the present embodiment, hot water usage determining section 114 determines target hot water usage Wday to be used on the target day based on the hot water usage and the hot water storage capacity of water heater 4 for the past two weeks. I do. In addition, the nighttime boiling water amount calculation unit 118 calculates the nighttime boiling water amount Wnight based on the target day use water amount Wday and the maximum boiling water amount Wmax that can be heated by the water heater 4 during the above-mentioned period during which the water can be heated. calculate. Thereby, the nighttime boiling water amount Wnight can be appropriately calculated.
 以上、本発明の実施の形態について説明したが、本発明は前述の各実施の形態によって限定されるものではない。例えば図14に示すように、制御装置2001が、給湯機4の残湯量に基づいて、予め設定された使用用途に応じた使用回数を算出する使用回数算出部2127を備えるものであってもよい。なお、図14において、実施の形態1と同様の構成については図5と同一の符号を付している。また、図14において、気象情報取得部111、電力取得部112、湯量取得部113、電力予測部115、期間決定部116、使用湯量決定部114、昼間沸き上げ湯量設定部117、夜間沸き上げ湯量算出部118、スケジュール生成部119および送信部120並びに気象予報記憶部131、気象実績記憶部132、発電量記憶部133、消費電力記憶部134、予測余剰電力記憶部135、貯湯量記憶部136および使用湯量記憶部137は、図示を省略している。そして、報知部124が、前述の夜間沸き上げ湯量情報を報知した後、ユーザによる選択に応じて使用回数算出部2127により算出された使用回数を示す使用回数情報を含む画像情報を生成して端末装置7へ送信することにより使用回数情報をユーザに報知するものであってもよい。 Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. For example, as shown in FIG. 14, control device 2001 may include a usage frequency calculation unit 2127 that calculates the usage frequency according to a preset usage application based on the remaining hot water amount of water heater 4. . In FIG. 14, the same components as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals as those in FIG. In FIG. 14, the weather information acquisition unit 111, the power acquisition unit 112, the hot water amount acquisition unit 113, the power prediction unit 115, the period determination unit 116, the hot water usage determination unit 114, the daytime hot water volume setting unit 117, the nighttime hot water volume Calculation section 118, schedule generation section 119, transmission section 120, weather forecast storage section 131, weather result storage section 132, power generation amount storage section 133, power consumption storage section 134, predicted surplus power storage section 135, hot water storage amount storage section 136, and Illustration of the used hot water storage section 137 is omitted. After notifying the above-mentioned nighttime boiling water amount information, the notification unit 124 generates image information including usage frequency information indicating the usage frequency calculated by the usage frequency calculation unit 2127 in accordance with the selection by the user, and outputs the image information. The number of times of use may be notified to the user by transmitting the information to the device 7.
 本変形例に係る給湯制御処理では、例えば図15に示すように、給湯機情報取得部126が給湯機4から前述の運転状況情報と貯湯量情報とを取得した後(ステップS123)、使用回数算出部2127が、取得した貯湯量情が示す給湯機4の残湯量に基づいて、予め設定された使用用途に応じた使用回数を算出する(ステップS201)。なお、図15において、実施の形態に係る給湯制御処理と同様の処理については図13と同一の符号を付している。次に、報知部124は、給湯機4の運転状況情報と貯湯量情報と算出した使用回数を示す使用回数情報とを含む画像情報を生成して端末装置7へ送信する(ステップS202)。このとき、端末装置7は、画像情報を受信すると、例えば図16に示すような使用回数情報M21を含む操作画面画像7aを表示部705に表示させる。使用回数情報M21は、給湯機4の残湯量で可能な湯張りの回数とシャワーの回数とを示している。例えば給湯機4の残湯量が125Lであり、シャワー1回分の使用湯量が50L、湯張り1回分の使用湯量が150Lとすると、湯張りの回数が「1回」、シャワーの回数が「2回」に設定される。なお、シャワー1回分の使用湯量および湯張り1回分の使用湯量については、季節、使用頻度、使用トレンドによって適宜設定されてもよいし、ユーザが端末装置7の入力部706を介して自由に設定できるようにしてもよい。 In the hot water supply control process according to the present modification, for example, as shown in FIG. 15, after the hot water heater information acquiring unit 126 acquires the above-described operation status information and hot water storage amount information from the hot water heater 4 (step S123), The calculating unit 2127 calculates the number of times of use according to the preset use purpose based on the remaining amount of hot water in the hot water supply device 4 indicated by the acquired hot water storage amount information (step S201). In FIG. 15, the same reference numerals as those in FIG. 13 denote the same processes as the hot water supply control process according to the embodiment. Next, the notification unit 124 generates image information including the operating status information of the water heater 4, the hot water storage amount information, and the usage count information indicating the calculated usage count, and transmits the generated image information to the terminal device 7 (Step S <b> 202). At this time, when receiving the image information, the terminal device 7 causes the display unit 705 to display the operation screen image 7a including the use count information M21 as shown in FIG. 16, for example. The number-of-uses information M21 indicates the number of times of hot water filling and the number of times of showering that are possible with the amount of remaining hot water of the water heater 4. For example, assuming that the remaining hot water amount of the water heater 4 is 125 L, the hot water amount for one shower is 50 L, and the hot water amount for one hot water filling is 150 L, the number of times of hot water filling is “one time” and the number of showers is “two times”. Is set to The amount of hot water used for one shower and the amount of hot water used for one hot water bath may be appropriately set according to the season, usage frequency, and usage trend, or may be set freely by the user via the input unit 706 of the terminal device 7. You may be able to.
 本構成によれば、ユーザは使用用途に応じた使用回数で給湯機4の残湯量を把握することができるので、給湯機4の残湯の使用計画を立て易くなるという利点がある。 According to this configuration, the user can grasp the remaining hot water amount of the water heater 4 according to the number of times of use according to the intended use, so that there is an advantage that it is easy to make a plan for using the remaining hot water of the water heater 4.
 実施の形態において、例えば図17に示すように、制御装置3001が、使用湯量記憶部137が記憶する使用湯量情報の中から予め設定された数の過去の使用湯量情報を特定する使用湯量特定部3128を備えるものであってもよい。なお、図17において、実施の形態1と同様の構成については図5と同一の符号を付している。また、図17において、気象情報取得部111、電力取得部112、湯量取得部113、電力予測部115、期間決定部116、使用湯量決定部114、昼間沸き上げ湯量設定部117、夜間沸き上げ湯量算出部118、スケジュール生成部119および送信部120並びに気象予報記憶部131、気象実績記憶部132、発電量記憶部133、消費電力記憶部134、予測余剰電力記憶部135、貯湯量記憶部136および使用湯量記憶部137は、図示を省略している。そして、報知部124が、前述の夜間沸き上げ湯量情報を報知した後、ユーザによる選択に応じて使用湯量特定部3128により特定された使用湯量情報を含む画像情報を生成して端末装置7へ送信することにより過去の使用湯量情報をユーザに報知するものであってもよい。 In the embodiment, for example, as shown in FIG. 17, control device 3001 uses hot water amount specifying section for specifying a preset number of past hot water amount information from hot water amount information stored in hot water amount storage section 137. 3128 may be provided. In FIG. 17, the same components as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals as those in FIG. Also, in FIG. 17, the weather information acquisition unit 111, the power acquisition unit 112, the hot water amount acquisition unit 113, the power prediction unit 115, the period determination unit 116, the hot water amount determination unit 114, the daytime hot water amount setting unit 117, the nighttime hot water amount Calculation section 118, schedule generation section 119, transmission section 120, weather forecast storage section 131, weather result storage section 132, power generation amount storage section 133, power consumption storage section 134, predicted surplus power storage section 135, hot water storage amount storage section 136, and Illustration of the used hot water storage section 137 is omitted. Then, after notifying the above-mentioned nighttime boiling water amount information, the notification unit 124 generates image information including the used water amount information specified by the used water amount specifying unit 3128 according to the selection by the user, and transmits the image information to the terminal device 7. By doing so, the past hot water amount information may be reported to the user.
 本変形例に係る給湯制御処理では、例えば図18のステップS301において、報知部124が、例えば図19Aに示すような夜間沸き上げ湯量情報とスケジュール情報とともに「残りのお湯の量を確認しますか」というメッセージ情報を含む画像情報を生成して端末装置7へ送信する。なお、図18において、実施の形態に係る給湯制御処理と同様の処理については図13と同一の符号を付している。次に、ステップS121以降の処理が実行される。そして、給湯機情報取得部126が給湯機4から前述の運転状況情報と貯湯量情報とを取得した後(ステップS123)、使用湯量特定部3128が、端末装置7の表示部705に表示させる過去の使用湯量情報を特定する(ステップS302)。次に、報知部124は、使用湯量特定部3128により特定された過去の使用湯量情報を使用湯量記憶部137から取得して、給湯機4の運転状況情報と貯湯量情報と取得した過去の使用湯量情報とを含む画像情報を生成して端末装置7へ送信する(ステップS303)。このとき、端末装置7は、画像情報を受信すると、例えば図19Bに示すような過去の使用湯量情報M31を含む操作画面画像7aを表示部705に表示させる。使用湯量情報M31は、ユーザが最近の3日間で使用した使用湯量のトレンドを示している。なお、使用湯量情報M31は、最近の3日前の使用湯量を縦方向に並べて表示するものであるが、使用湯量情報の対象期間および表示方法は図19Bに示すものに限定されない。 In the hot water supply control process according to the present modification, for example, in step S301 in FIG. 18, the notification unit 124 displays, for example, "Do you check the amount of remaining hot water together with nighttime hot water amount information and schedule information as shown in FIG. 19A? Is generated and transmitted to the terminal device 7. In FIG. 18, the same reference numerals as in FIG. 13 denote the same processes as the hot water supply control process according to the embodiment. Next, the processing after step S121 is executed. Then, after the water heater information acquiring unit 126 acquires the above-described operation status information and hot water storage amount information from the water heater 4 (step S123), the used water amount specifying unit 3128 causes the display unit 705 of the terminal device 7 to display the past The used hot water amount information is specified (step S302). Next, the notification unit 124 obtains the past used water amount information specified by the used water amount specifying unit 3128 from the used water amount storage unit 137, and obtains the operating status information and the stored hot water amount information of the water heater 4 and the obtained past usage amount. Image information including the hot water amount information is generated and transmitted to the terminal device 7 (step S303). At this time, when receiving the image information, the terminal device 7 causes the display unit 705 to display an operation screen image 7a including past hot water consumption information M31 as shown in FIG. 19B, for example. The used hot water amount information M31 indicates a trend of the used hot water amount used in the last three days by the user. In addition, the used hot water amount information M31 is to display the used hot water amount three days ago in a vertical direction, but the target period and the display method of the used hot water amount information are not limited to those shown in FIG. 19B.
 本構成によれば、ユーザが過去の使用湯量のトレンドを確認することができるので、現在の給湯機4で沸き上げる湯量を把握し易くなる。 According to this configuration, since the user can check the past trend of the amount of hot water used, it is easy to grasp the amount of hot water to be heated by the hot water heater 4 at present.
 実施の形態において、例えば図20に示すように、制御装置4001が、スケジュール取得部125から入力されるスケジュール情報が示す運転スケジュールと給湯機4の現時点における残湯量とに基づいて、将来の給湯機4の残湯量を推定する推定部4129を備えるものであってもよい。なお、図20において、実施の形態1と同様の構成については図5と同一の符号を付している。また、図20において、気象情報取得部111、電力取得部112、湯量取得部113、電力予測部115、期間決定部116、使用湯量決定部114、昼間沸き上げ湯量設定部117、夜間沸き上げ湯量算出部118、スケジュール生成部119および送信部120並びに気象予報記憶部131、気象実績記憶部132、発電量記憶部133、消費電力記憶部134、予測余剰電力記憶部135、貯湯量記憶部136および使用湯量記憶部137は、図示を省略している。そして、報知部124が、前述の夜間沸き上げ湯量情報を報知した後、ユーザによる選択に応じて推定部4129により推定された将来の給湯機4の残湯量を示す将来残湯量情報を含む画像情報を生成して端末装置7へ送信することにより将来残湯量情報をユーザに報知するものであってもよい。 In the embodiment, for example, as shown in FIG. 20, control device 4001 determines a future hot water heater based on the operation schedule indicated by the schedule information input from schedule acquiring section 125 and the remaining hot water amount of hot water heater 4 at the present time. 4 may be provided with an estimating unit 4129 for estimating the remaining hot water amount. In FIG. 20, the same components as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals as those in FIG. 20, in FIG. 20, weather information acquisition section 111, power acquisition section 112, hot water quantity acquisition section 113, power prediction section 115, period determination section 116, hot water quantity determination section 114, daytime hot water quantity setting section 117, nighttime hot water quantity Calculation section 118, schedule generation section 119, transmission section 120, weather forecast storage section 131, weather result storage section 132, power generation amount storage section 133, power consumption storage section 134, predicted surplus power storage section 135, hot water storage amount storage section 136, and Illustration of the used hot water storage section 137 is omitted. Then, after the notification unit 124 notifies the above-mentioned nighttime hot water amount information, the image information including the future remaining hot water amount information indicating the future remaining hot water amount of the water heater 4 estimated by the estimation unit 4129 according to the selection by the user. May be transmitted to the terminal device 7 to notify the user of remaining hot water amount information.
 本変形例に係る給湯制御処理では、例えば図21のステップS301において、報知部124が、例えば図19Aに示すような「残りのお湯の量を確認しますか」というメッセージ情報を含む画像情報を生成して端末装置7へ送信する。なお、図21において、実施の形態に係る給湯制御処理および前述の変形例に係る給湯制御処理と同様の処理については図13および図18と同一の符号を付している。次に、ステップS121以降の処理が実行される。そして、給湯機情報取得部126が給湯機4から前述の運転状況情報と貯湯量情報とを取得した後(ステップS123)、推定部4129が、将来の給湯機4の残湯量を推定する(ステップS401)。次に、報知部124は、推定部4129により推定された将来の給湯機4の残湯量を示す将来残湯量情報を含む画像情報を生成して端末装置7へ送信する(ステップS402)。このとき、端末装置7は、画像情報を受信すると、例えば図22に示すような1時間後から3時間後までの給湯機4の残湯量の推定量を示す将来残湯量情報M41を含む操作画面画像7aを表示部705に表示させる。 In the hot water supply control process according to the present modification, for example, in step S301 in FIG. 21, the notification unit 124 outputs image information including message information such as "Do you want to check the amount of remaining hot water?" Generated and transmitted to the terminal device 7. In FIG. 21, the same reference numerals as those in FIGS. 13 and 18 denote the same processes as the hot water supply control process according to the embodiment and the hot water supply control process according to the above-described modification. Next, the processing after step S121 is executed. Then, after water heater information obtaining section 126 obtains the above-mentioned operation status information and hot water storage amount information from water heater 4 (step S123), estimating section 4129 estimates the remaining hot water amount of water heater 4 in the future (step S123). S401). Next, notification section 124 generates image information including future remaining hot water amount information indicating the remaining hot water amount of hot water heater 4 estimated by estimating section 4129, and transmits the generated image information to terminal device 7 (step S402). At this time, when the terminal device 7 receives the image information, the operation screen including the future remaining hot water amount information M41 indicating the estimated amount of the remaining hot water amount of the water heater 4 from one hour to three hours after, for example, as shown in FIG. The image 7a is displayed on the display unit 705.
 本構成によれば、ユーザが将来における湯の使用可能時期を把握することができ、湯の使用計画を立て易くなるという利点がある。 According to the present configuration, there is an advantage that the user can grasp the hot water use time in the future, and it is easy to make a hot water use plan.
 実施の形態において、例えば図23に示すように、制御装置5001が、給湯機4に湯の沸き上げを開始させるための制御情報を生成する制御情報生成部5152と、追加沸き上げ湯量算出部5151と、制御情報を給湯機4へ送信する送信部120と、を備えるものであってもよい。なお、図23において、実施の形態1と同様の構成については図5と同一の符号を付している。また、図23において、気象情報取得部111、電力取得部112、湯量取得部113、電力予測部115、期間決定部116、使用湯量決定部114、昼間沸き上げ湯量設定部117、夜間沸き上げ湯量算出部118およびスケジュール生成部119並びに気象予報記憶部131、気象実績記憶部132、発電量記憶部133、消費電力記憶部134、予測余剰電力記憶部135、貯湯量記憶部136および使用湯量記憶部137は、図示を省略している。 In the embodiment, for example, as shown in FIG. 23, control device 5001 includes control information generating section 5152 for generating control information for causing water heater 4 to start boiling hot water, and additional boiling water amount calculating section 5151. And a transmission unit 120 for transmitting control information to the water heater 4. In FIG. 23, the same components as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals as those in FIG. In FIG. 23, the weather information acquisition unit 111, the power acquisition unit 112, the hot water amount acquisition unit 113, the power prediction unit 115, the period determination unit 116, the used hot water amount determination unit 114, the daytime hot water amount setting unit 117, the nighttime hot water amount Calculation section 118, schedule generation section 119, weather forecast storage section 131, weather result storage section 132, generated power storage section 133, power consumption storage section 134, predicted surplus power storage section 135, hot water storage amount storage section 136, and used hot water storage section. 137 is omitted from the drawing.
 本変形例に係る制御装置5001では、報知部124が、夜間沸き上げ湯量情報を含む画像情報を端末装置7へ送信した後、給湯機4による湯の沸き上げを開始させるか否かをユーザに選択させるための沸き上げ開始選択情報を含む画像情報を端末装置7へ送信することにより、沸き上げ開始選択情報をユーザに報知する。一方、端末装置7は、画像情報を受信すると、沸き上げ開始選択情報を含む操作画面画像を表示部705に表示させる。そして、端末装置7は、ユーザにより給湯機4による湯の沸き上げの開始が選択されると、給湯機4による湯の沸き上げを開始するよう指令する沸き上げ開始指令情報を制御装置1へ送信する。制御情報生成部5152は、端末装置7から沸き上げ開始指令情報を受信すると、湯の沸き上げを開始させるための制御情報を生成する。ここで、沸き上げ開始指令情報は、予め設定された使用用途における使用回数を示す使用回数情報を含み、追加沸き上げ湯量算出部5151は、沸き上げ開始指令情報に含まれる使用回数情報に基づいて、給湯機4に追加で沸き上げさせる湯量を算出する。そして、制御情報生成部5152は、追加沸き上げ湯量算出部5151により算出された湯量を示す追加沸き上げ湯量情報を含む制御情報を生成する。送信部120は、制御情報生成部5152により生成された制御情報を給湯機4へ送信する。このとき、給湯機4は、制御情報を受信すると、制御情報に含まれる追加沸き上げ湯量情報が示す追加沸き上げ湯量だけ湯を沸き上げる運転を開始する。 In control device 5001 according to the present modification, notification unit 124 transmits image information including the amount of hot water at night to terminal device 7 and then asks the user whether or not to start heating of hot water by water heater 4. By transmitting image information including the heating start selection information for selection to the terminal device 7, the user is notified of the heating start selection information. On the other hand, when receiving the image information, the terminal device 7 causes the display unit 705 to display an operation screen image including the boiling start selection information. Then, when the user selects the start of boiling of hot water by water heater 4, terminal device 7 transmits, to control device 1, boiling start instruction information for instructing the start of boiling of hot water by hot water heater 4. I do. When receiving the boiling start command information from terminal device 7, control information generating section 5152 generates control information for starting the boiling of hot water. Here, the boiling start command information includes usage frequency information indicating the number of times of use in a preset use application, and the additional boiling water amount calculation unit 5151 performs processing based on the usage frequency information included in the boiling start command information. Then, the amount of hot water to be additionally heated by the water heater 4 is calculated. Then, control information generating section 5152 generates control information including additional boiling water amount information indicating the amount of hot water calculated by additional boiling water amount calculating section 5151. Transmitting section 120 transmits the control information generated by control information generating section 5152 to water heater 4. At this time, when receiving the control information, water heater 4 starts an operation of boiling the hot water by the additional boiling water amount indicated by the additional boiling water amount information included in the control information.
 本変形例に係る給湯制御処理では、例えば図24のステップS501において、報知部124が、例えば図25Aに示すような前述の夜間沸き上げ湯量情報とスケジュール情報とともに、「それまでにお湯を使用しますか」という沸き上げ開始選択情報を含む画像情報を生成して端末装置7へ送信する。なお、図24において、実施の形態に係る給湯制御処理と同様の処理については図13と同一の符号を付している。次に、制御情報生成部5152は、報知部124が前述の画像情報を送信した後、予め設定された待機時間内に端末装置7から操作情報を受信したか否かを判定する(ステップS121)。ここで、制御情報生成部5152は、待機時間内に端末装置7から操作情報を受信したと判定すると(ステップS121:Yes)、操作情報の内容が給湯機4による湯の沸き上げを要求する内容であるか否かを判定する(ステップS502)。制御情報生成部5152により操作情報の内容が給湯機4による湯の沸き上げを要求する内容で無いと判定されると(ステップS502:No)、再びステップS101の処理が実行される。 In the hot water supply control process according to the present modification, for example, in step S501 in FIG. 24, the notification unit 124 sets the “use hot water by then” together with the nighttime hot water amount information and the schedule information as shown in, for example, FIG. 25A. The image information including the boiling start selection information “Is masuka?” Is generated and transmitted to the terminal device 7. In FIG. 24, processes similar to those of the hot water supply control process according to the embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals as in FIG. Next, the control information generation unit 5152 determines whether or not operation information has been received from the terminal device 7 within a preset standby time after the notification unit 124 transmits the above-described image information (step S121). . Here, if the control information generation unit 5152 determines that the operation information has been received from the terminal device 7 within the standby time (step S121: Yes), the content of the operation information indicates that the water heater 4 needs to heat the hot water. Is determined (step S502). If the control information generation unit 5152 determines that the content of the operation information is not the content that requires the hot water heater 4 to boil the hot water (step S502: No), the process of step S101 is executed again.
 一方、制御情報生成部5152は、操作情報の内容が給湯機4による湯の沸き上げを要求する内容であると判定したとする(ステップS502:Yes)。この場合、報知部124は、ユーザに対して予め設定された使用用途における使用回数の指定を要求するための画像情報を生成して端末装置7へ送信する(ステップS503)。このとき、端末装置7は、画像情報を受信すると、例えば図25Bに示すようなお湯張りの回数を指定するための欄B11およびシャワーの回数を指定するための欄B12と、沸き上げ開始釦画像BU2と、を含む操作画面画像7aを表示部705に表示させる。図24に戻って、続いて、制御情報生成部5152は、報知部124が前述の画像情報を送信した後、予め設定された待機時間内に端末装置7から操作情報を受信したか否かを判定する(ステップS504)。ここで、制御情報生成部5152が、待機時間内に端末装置7から操作情報を受信しないと判定すると(ステップS504:No)、再びステップS101の処理が実行される。一方、制御情報生成部5152は、待機時間内に端末装置7から操作情報を受信したと判定すると(ステップS504:Yes)、操作情報に給湯機4による湯の沸き上げを開始するよう指令する沸き上げ開始指令情報が含まれるか否かを判定する(ステップS505)。ここで、端末装置7は、表示部705に図25Bに示すような操作画面画像7aを表示している状態でユーザにより入力部706を介して沸き上げ開始釦画像BU2を選択する操作が行われると、沸き上げ開始指令情報を含む操作情報を制御装置1へ送信する。沸き上げ開始指令情報には、お湯張りの回数およびシャワーの回数を示す使用回数情報が含まれる。 On the other hand, it is assumed that the control information generation unit 5152 determines that the content of the operation information is a content requesting the hot water heater 4 to boil the hot water (step S502: Yes). In this case, the notification unit 124 generates image information for requesting the user to specify the number of times of use in a preset usage, and transmits the image information to the terminal device 7 (step S503). At this time, when the terminal device 7 receives the image information, for example, as shown in FIG. 25B, a column B11 for specifying the number of hot water fillings, a column B12 for specifying the number of showers, and a boiling start button image An operation screen image 7a including BU2 is displayed on the display unit 705. Returning to FIG. 24, subsequently, the control information generation unit 5152 determines whether or not operation information has been received from the terminal device 7 within a preset standby time after the notification unit 124 has transmitted the above-described image information. A determination is made (step S504). Here, if the control information generation unit 5152 determines that the operation information has not been received from the terminal device 7 within the standby time (step S504: No), the process of step S101 is executed again. On the other hand, if the control information generation unit 5152 determines that the operation information has been received from the terminal device 7 within the standby time (step S504: Yes), the control information generation unit 5152 instructs the operation information to start the boiling of the hot water by the water heater 4. It is determined whether or not the information includes the start-up instruction information (step S505). Here, in the terminal device 7, an operation of selecting the boiling start button image BU2 via the input unit 706 is performed by the user while the operation screen image 7a as illustrated in FIG. 25B is displayed on the display unit 705. Then, the operation information including the boiling start instruction information is transmitted to the control device 1. The boiling start command information includes usage frequency information indicating the number of hot water baths and the number of showers.
 図24に戻って、制御情報生成部5152が、操作情報に沸き上げ開始指令情報が含まれないと判定すると(ステップS505:No)、再びステップS101の処理が実行される。一方、制御情報生成部5152が、操作情報に沸き上げ開始指令情報が含まれると判定すると(ステップS505:Yes)、追加沸き上げ湯量算出部5151は、沸き上げ開始指令情報に含まれる使用回数情報に基づいて、給湯機4に追加で沸き上げさせる追加沸き上げ湯量を算出する(ステップS506)。なお、使用回数情報がお湯張りの回数およびシャワーの回数を示す場合、シャワー1回分の使用湯量および湯張り1回分の使用湯量が、季節、使用頻度、使用トレンドによって適宜設定されてもよいし、ユーザが端末装置7の入力部706を介して自由に設定できるようにしてもよい。追加沸き上げ湯量算出部5151は、算出した追加沸き上げ湯量を示す追加沸き上げ湯量情報を制御情報生成部5152へ出力する。その後、制御情報生成部5152は、追加沸き上げ湯量算出部5151により算出された湯量を示す追加沸き上げ湯量情報を含む制御情報を生成し、送信部120が、生成された制御情報を給湯機4へ送信する(ステップS507)。次に、再びステップS101の処理が実行される。 Returning to FIG. 24, when the control information generation unit 5152 determines that the operation information does not include the boiling start instruction information (step S505: No), the processing of step S101 is executed again. On the other hand, when the control information generation unit 5152 determines that the operation information includes the boiling start command information (step S505: Yes), the additional boiling water amount calculation unit 5151 determines the usage frequency information included in the boiling start command information. The amount of additional boiling water to be additionally heated by the water heater 4 is calculated on the basis of (step S506). When the use frequency information indicates the number of hot water baths and the number of showers, the amount of hot water used for one shower and the amount of hot water used for one hot water bath may be appropriately set according to the season, use frequency, and use trend, The user may be allowed to freely set via the input unit 706 of the terminal device 7. Additional boiling water amount calculating section 5151 outputs additional boiling water amount information indicating the calculated additional boiling water amount to control information generating section 5152. Thereafter, control information generating section 5152 generates control information including additional boiling water amount information indicating the amount of hot water calculated by additional boiling water amount calculating section 5151, and transmitting section 120 transmits the generated control information to water heater 4 (Step S507). Next, the process of step S101 is executed again.
 本変形例では、報知部124は、ユーザに対して予め設定された使用用途における使用回数の指定を要求するための画像情報を生成して端末装置7へ送信する例について説明した。但し、これに限らず、報知部124は、ユーザに対して追加で沸き上げる湯量を直接指定させるための画像情報を生成して端末装置7へ送信するものであってもよい。この場合、制御装置は、追加沸き上げ湯量算出部5151を備えない構成となる。また、端末装置7は、画像情報を受信すると、例えば図26に示すような追加で沸き上げる湯量を指定するための欄B21と、沸き上げ開始釦画像BU2と、を含む操作画面画像7aを表示部705に表示させる。端末装置7は、表示部705に操作画面画像7aを表示している状態でユーザにより入力部706を介して沸き上げ開始釦画像BU2を選択する操作が行われると、沸き上げ開始指令情報を含む操作情報を制御装置1へ送信する。この沸き上げ開始指令情報には、給湯機4に追加で沸き上げさせる湯量を示す追加沸き上げ湯量情報が含まれる。そして、制御情報生成部5152は、沸き上げ開始指令情報から追加沸き上げ湯量情報を抽出し、抽出した追加沸き上げ湯量情報を含む制御情報を生成する。 In the present modification, an example has been described in which the notification unit 124 generates image information for requesting a user to specify the number of times of use in a preset use application and transmits the image information to the terminal device 7. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the notification unit 124 may generate image information for directly specifying the amount of hot water to be additionally heated by the user and transmit the generated image information to the terminal device 7. In this case, the control device does not include the additional boiling water amount calculation unit 5151. Upon receiving the image information, the terminal device 7 displays an operation screen image 7a including a column B21 for specifying an additional amount of hot water to be heated and a boiling start button image BU2 as shown in FIG. 26, for example. It is displayed on the unit 705. When the user performs an operation of selecting the boiling start button image BU2 via the input unit 706 while the operation screen image 7a is displayed on the display unit 705, the terminal device 7 includes the boiling start instruction information. The operation information is transmitted to the control device 1. The boiling start command information includes additional boiling water amount information indicating the amount of hot water to be additionally heated by the water heater 4. Then, control information generating section 5152 extracts additional boiling water amount information from boiling start instruction information, and generates control information including the extracted additional boiling water amount information.
 本構成によれば、ユーザが、お湯を使用する際、必要に応じて給湯機4に追加で湯の沸き上げを行わせることができるので、根本的な湯切れ対策を実施することができ、ユーザの利便性を向上させることができる。また、本構成によれば、給湯機4による湯の沸き上げ量を細かく設定できるので、給湯機4が無駄に湯の沸き上げを行うことが抑制される。 According to this configuration, when the user uses hot water, the hot water heater 4 can be additionally heated as necessary, so that fundamental measures against running out of hot water can be implemented, User convenience can be improved. Further, according to the present configuration, the amount of hot water to be heated by the hot water supply device 4 can be set finely, so that the hot water supply device 4 is prevented from unnecessarily boiling hot water.
 或いは、報知部124は、ユーザに対して貯湯タンク411の貯湯量のレベルを指定させるためのゲージ画像を示す画像情報を生成して端末装置7へ送信するものであってもよい。この場合、端末装置7は、画像情報を受信すると、例えば図27に示すような、沸き上げ開始選択情報である沸き上げ開始釦画像BU2と給湯機4の目標貯湯量を示すゲージ画像M51とを含む操作画面画像7aを表示部705に表示させる。そして、端末装置7は、表示部705に操作画面画像7aを表示している状態でユーザにより入力部706を介して沸き上げ開始釦画像BU2を選択する操作が行われると、給湯機4による湯の沸き上げを開始するよう指令する沸き上げ開始指令情報を含む操作情報を制御装置5001へ送信する。ここで、沸き上げ開始指令情報には、給湯機4の目標貯湯量を示すゲージ画像M51の内容に応じた目標貯湯量を示す目標貯湯量情報が含まれる。そして、制御装置の追加沸き上げ湯量算出部5151は、沸き上げ開始指令情報を受信すると、それに含まれる目標貯湯量情報に基づいて、給湯機4に追加で沸き上げさせるべき湯の湯量を示す追加沸き上げ湯量を算出する。また、制御情報生成部5152は、追加沸き上げ湯量算出部5151により算出された追加沸き上げ湯量を沸き上げるための制御情報を生成する。 Alternatively, the notification unit 124 may generate image information indicating a gauge image for allowing the user to specify the level of the amount of hot water stored in the hot water storage tank 411 and transmit the generated image information to the terminal device 7. In this case, when the terminal device 7 receives the image information, for example, as shown in FIG. 27, the terminal device 7 displays a boiling start button image BU2, which is boiling start selection information, and a gauge image M51 indicating a target hot water storage amount of the water heater 4. The display unit 705 displays the operation screen image 7a including the operation screen image 7a. Then, when the user performs an operation of selecting the boiling start button image BU2 via the input unit 706 while the operation screen image 7a is displayed on the display unit 705, the terminal device 7 Operation information including boiling start command information for instructing to start boiling is transmitted to control device 5001. Here, the boiling start instruction information includes target hot water storage information indicating the target hot water storage according to the content of the gauge image M51 indicating the target hot water storage of the water heater 4. Then, upon receiving the boiling start command information, additional boiling water amount calculating section 5151 of the control device adds an additional boiling water amount to be heated by water heater 4 based on target hot water storage information included therein. Calculate the amount of boiling water. Further, control information generating section 5152 generates control information for boiling the additional boiling water amount calculated by additional boiling water amount calculating section 5151.
 本構成によれば、端末装置7が、図27に示すような給湯機4の目標貯湯量を示すゲージ画像M51を含む操作画面画像7aを表示部705に表示させることにより、ユーザが給湯機4の目標貯湯量を視覚的に把握することができる。従って、ユーザが給湯機4の目標貯湯量を設定し易くなるので、ユーザの利便性が向上する。 According to this configuration, the terminal device 7 causes the display unit 705 to display the operation screen image 7a including the gauge image M51 indicating the target hot water storage amount of the water heater 4 as shown in FIG. Can be visually grasped. Therefore, the user can easily set the target hot water storage amount of the water heater 4, so that the convenience for the user is improved.
 実施の形態では、時刻取得部122が時刻サーバ9から時刻情報を取得する例について説明したが、時刻取得部122は、必ずしも時刻サーバ9から取得するものに限定されない。時刻取得部122は、例えば制御装置1に内蔵されたRTC(Real Time Clock)により計時される時刻を示す時刻情報を取得するものであってもよい。 In the embodiment, the example in which the time acquisition unit 122 acquires the time information from the time server 9 has been described, but the time acquisition unit 122 is not necessarily limited to the one acquired from the time server 9. The time acquisition unit 122 may acquire time information indicating a time measured by an RTC (Real Time Clock) incorporated in the control device 1, for example.
 実施の形態では、電力取得部112が、電力計測装置3から電力P1、P2、P3の電力計測値を取得する例について説明したが、これに限らない。例えば電力計測装置3が系統電源10から供給される電力P1、発電設備2で発電される電力P2、給湯機4へ供給される電力P3を予め設定された単位時間に亘って積算して得られる電力量を出力するものである場合、電力取得部112は、電力計測装置3から電力量を取得するようにしてもよい。 In the embodiment, an example has been described in which the power acquisition unit 112 acquires the power measurement values of the powers P1, P2, and P3 from the power measurement device 3, but this is not a limitation. For example, the power measurement device 3 is obtained by integrating the power P1 supplied from the system power supply 10, the power P2 generated by the power generation facility 2, and the power P3 supplied to the water heater 4 over a predetermined unit time. In the case of outputting the electric energy, the electric power acquisition unit 112 may acquire the electric energy from the electric power measuring device 3.
 実施の形態では、期間決定部116が、給湯機消費電力Pwを示す情報を、宅内ネットワークNT1および宅内通信部104を介して給湯機4から取得する例について説明した。但し、これに限らず、期間決定部116が、給湯機4へ供給される電力Pの電力計測値の履歴に基づいて、給湯機消費電力Pwを決定してもよい。或いは、期間決定部116は、予めユーザにより設定され補助記憶部103が記憶している給湯機消費電力Pwを示す情報を補助記憶部103から取得するものであってもよい。 In the embodiment, an example has been described in which the period determining unit 116 acquires the information indicating the water heater power consumption Pw from the water heater 4 via the in-home network NT1 and the in-home communication unit 104. However, the invention is not limited to this, and the period determining unit 116 may determine the water heater power consumption Pw based on the history of the measured power values of the power P supplied to the water heater 4. Alternatively, the period determining unit 116 may acquire, from the auxiliary storage unit 103, information indicating the water heater power consumption Pw set in advance by the user and stored in the auxiliary storage unit 103.
 実施の形態において、端末装置7の操作画面画像7aは、実施の形態で図11Aおよび図11Bに示したものに限定されるものではない。例えば貯湯タンク411の残湯量を5つ以上のレベルで表示するものであってもよい。 In the embodiment, the operation screen image 7a of the terminal device 7 is not limited to the embodiment shown in FIGS. 11A and 11B. For example, the remaining hot water amount of the hot water storage tank 411 may be displayed at five or more levels.
 実施の形態では、制御装置1が家屋H内に設置されている例について説明したが、これに限らず、例えば宅外ネットワークNT2に接続された状態で家屋H外に設置されてもよいし、端末装置7または給湯機4に内蔵されていてもよい。 In the embodiment, the example in which the control device 1 is installed in the house H has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the control device 1 may be installed outside the house H while being connected to the external network NT2, It may be built in the terminal device 7 or the water heater 4.
 実施の形態では、判定部123が、スケジュール情報が示す運転スケジュールに昼間沸き上げ期間が存在するか否かを判定する例について説明した。但し、これに限らず、例えば判定部123が、運転スケジュールに含まれる昼間沸き上げ期間の長さが予め設定された基準期間以上であるか否かを判定するものであってもよい。ここで、基準時間は、0時間以上の長さに設定されてもよい。そして、報知部124は、判定部123により昼間沸き上げ期間の長さが基準期間以上であると判定されると、夜間沸き上げ湯量情報を含む画像情報を生成して端末装置7へ送信することにより、夜間沸き上げ湯量情報をユーザに報知してもよい。この場合、基準時間が、例えば1時間に設定され、昼間沸き上げ期間が30分間である場合、報知部124は、運転スケジュールに昼間沸き上げ期間が含まれる場合であっても夜間沸き上げ湯量情報を含む画像情報を端末装置7へ送信する。 In the embodiment, the example in which the determination unit 123 determines whether the driving schedule indicated by the schedule information includes the daytime boiling period or not has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the determination unit 123 may determine whether the length of the daytime boiling period included in the operation schedule is equal to or longer than a preset reference period. Here, the reference time may be set to a length of 0 hour or more. When the determination unit 123 determines that the length of the daytime boiling period is equal to or longer than the reference period, the notification unit 124 generates image information including the nighttime boiling water amount information and transmits the image information to the terminal device 7. Thus, the user may be notified of the amount of hot water at night. In this case, when the reference time is set to, for example, one hour and the daytime boiling period is 30 minutes, the notification unit 124 outputs the nighttime boiling water amount information even when the driving schedule includes the daytime boiling period. Is transmitted to the terminal device 7.
 実施の形態では、報知部124が、判定部123により昼間沸き上げ期間が存在すると判定されると、夜間沸き上げ湯量情報を含む画像情報を端末装置7へ送信する例について説明した。但し、報知部124が送信する情報は画像情報に限定されるものではなく、例えば夜間沸き上げ湯量情報を含む音声情報またはその他情報を送信するものであってもよい。 In the embodiment, the example has been described in which the notification unit 124 transmits the image information including the nighttime boiling water amount information to the terminal device 7 when the determination unit 123 determines that the daytime boiling period exists. However, the information transmitted by the notification unit 124 is not limited to image information, and may be, for example, audio information including nighttime hot water amount information or other information.
 また、本発明に係る制御装置1、2001、3001、4001、5001および端末装置7の各種機能は、ソフトウェア、ファームウェア、またはソフトウェアとファームウェアとの組み合わせにより実現されてもよい。この場合、ソフトウェアまたはファームウェアは、プログラムとして記述され、プログラムを、フレキシブルディスク、CD-ROM(Compact Disc Read Only Memory)、DVD(Digital Versatile Disc)およびMO(Magneto-Optical Disc)等のコンピュータ読み取り可能な記録媒体に格納して配布し、そのプログラムをコンピュータに読み込んでインストールすることにより、前述の各機能を実現することができるコンピュータを構成してもよい。そして、各機能をOS(Operating System)とアプリケーションとの分担、またはOSとアプリケーションとの協同により実現する場合等には、OS以外の部分のみを記録媒体に格納してもよい。 The various functions of the control devices 1, 2001, 3001, 4001, 5001 and the terminal device 7 according to the present invention may be realized by software, firmware, or a combination of software and firmware. In this case, software or firmware is described as a program, and the program can be read by a computer such as a flexible disk, CD-ROM (Compact Disc Only Memory), DVD (Digital Versatile Disc), and MO (Magneto-Optical Disc). A computer capable of realizing each of the above-described functions may be configured by storing and distributing the program on a recording medium, reading the program into the computer, and installing the program. When each function is implemented by sharing an OS (Operating System) and an application, or by cooperating with an OS and an application, only a part other than the OS may be stored in a recording medium.
 さらに、搬送波に各プログラムを重畳し、宅外ネットワークNT2を介して配信することも可能である。例えば、宅外ネットワークNT2上の掲示板(BBS,Bulletin Board System)に当該プログラムを掲示し、宅外ネットワークNT2を介して当該プログラムを配信してもよい。そして、これらのプログラムを起動し、OSの制御下で、他のアプリケーションプログラムと同様に実行することにより、前述の処理を実行できるように構成してもよい。 Furthermore, it is also possible to superimpose each program on a carrier wave and distribute it via the external network NT2. For example, the program may be posted on a bulletin board (BBS, Bulletin \ Board \ System) on the external network NT2, and the program may be distributed via the external network NT2. Then, these programs may be started and executed in the same manner as other application programs under the control of the OS, so that the above-described processing can be executed.
 以上、本発明の実施の形態および変形例(なお書きに記載したものを含む。以下、同様。)について説明したが、本発明はこれらに限定されるものではない。本発明は、実施の形態および変形例が適宜組み合わされたもの、それに適宜変更が加えられたものを含む。 Although the embodiments and modified examples of the present invention (including those described in the description, the same applies hereinafter) have been described above, the present invention is not limited to these. The present invention includes those in which the embodiments and the modified examples are appropriately combined, and those in which modifications are appropriately made.
 本発明は、家屋に居るユーザが適宜夜間または昼間に給湯機により沸き上げる湯量を調節できる給湯システムに好適である。 The present invention is suitable for a hot water supply system in which a user in a house can appropriately adjust the amount of hot water to be heated by a water heater at night or in the daytime.
1,2001,3001,4001,5001 制御装置、2 発電設備、3 電力計測装置、4 給湯機、5 電気機器、7 端末装置、7a 操作画面画像、8 気象サーバ、9 時刻サーバ、10 系統電源、11 分電盤、44 遠隔制御装置、45 シャワー、46 蛇口、101,701 CPU、102,702 主記憶部、103,703 補助記憶部、104,704 宅内通信部、105 宅外通信部、109,709 バス、111 気象情報取得部、112 電力取得部、113 湯量取得部、114 使用湯量決定部、115 電力予測部、116 期間決定部、117 昼間沸き上げ湯量設定部、118 夜間沸き上げ湯量算出部、119 スケジュール生成部、120 送信部、121 時期情報取得部、122 時刻取得部、123 判定部、124 報知部、125 スケジュール取得部、126 給湯機情報取得部、131 気象予報記憶部、132 気象実績記憶部、133 発電量記憶部、134 消費電力記憶部、135 予測余剰電力記憶部、136 貯湯量記憶部、137 使用湯量記憶部、138 スケジュール記憶部、139 時期記憶部、400 ヒートポンプユニット、401 圧縮機、402 第1熱交換器、403 膨張弁、404 第2熱交換器、405 送風機、406 制御基板、407 循環ポンプ、410 タンクユニット、411 貯湯タンク、412 給湯コントローラ、413 混合弁、705 表示部、706 入力部、2127 使用回数算出部、3128 使用湯量特定部、4129 推定部、5151 追加沸き上げ湯量算出部、5152 制御情報生成部、B11,B12,B21 欄、BU1 選択釦画像、BU2 沸き上げ開始釦画像、CT1,CT2,CT3 変流器、D1,D2,D3,D4 電力線、H 家屋、M1 運転状況情報、M2 貯湯量情報、M31 使用湯量情報、M41 残湯量情報、M51 ゲージ画像、NT1 宅内ネットワーク、NT2 宅外ネットワーク、Pc 消費電力、Ps 余剰電力、Pw 給湯機消費電力、PL1 水配管、PL3 冷媒配管、SL1 通信線、Tmax 沸き上げ可能時間、Tnoon 昼間沸き上げ時間、Wday 対象日沸き上げ湯量、Wmax 沸き上げ可能湯量、Wnight 夜間沸き上げ湯量、Wnoon 昼間沸き上げ湯量、Won 起動貯湯量 1, 2001, 3001, 4001, 5001 control device, 2 power generation equipment, 3 power measurement device, 4 water heater, 5 electric equipment, 7 terminal device, 7a operation screen image, 8 weather server, 9 time server, 10 system power supply, 11 power distribution board, 44 remote control device, 45 shower, 46 faucet, 101, 701 CPU, 102, 702 main storage unit, 103, 703 auxiliary storage unit, 104, 704 home communication unit, 105 home communication unit, 109 709 bus, 111 weather information obtaining unit, 112 power obtaining unit, 113 hot water amount obtaining unit, 114 hot water consumption determining unit, 115 power predicting unit, 116 period determining unit, 117 daytime hot water amount setting unit, 118 nighttime hot water calculating unit 119 {schedule generation unit, 120} transmission unit, 121 # time information acquisition unit, 1 2 time acquisition unit, 123 judgment unit, 124 notification unit, 125 schedule acquisition unit, 126 water heater information acquisition unit, 131 weather forecast storage unit, 132 weather actual storage unit, 133 power generation amount storage unit, 134 power consumption storage unit, 135 Predicted surplus power storage unit, 136 hot water storage unit, 137 hot water storage unit, 138 schedule storage unit, 139 timing storage unit, 400 heat pump unit, 401 compressor, 402 first heat exchanger, 403 expansion valve, 404 second Heat exchanger, 405 blower, 406 control board, 407 circulation pump, 410 tank unit, 411 hot water storage tank, 412 hot water supply controller, 413 mixing valve, 705 display unit, 706 input unit, 2127 use frequency calculation unit, 3128 hot water consumption specification unit , 4129 Estimator 5151 additional boiling water amount calculator, 5152 control information generator, B11, B12, B21 columns, BU1 selection button image, BU2 boiling start button image, CT1, CT2, CT3 current transformer, D1, D2, D3, D4 power line , H house, M1 operation status information, M2 hot water amount information, M31 hot water amount information, M41 remaining hot water amount information, M51 gauge image, NT1 home network, NT2 home network, Pc power consumption, Ps surplus power, Pw hot water heater power consumption , PL1 water pipe, PL3 refrigerant pipe, SL1 communication line, Tmax boiling time, Tnoon daytime boiling time, Wday target daily boiling water quantity, Wmax 可能 boiling water quantity, Wnight nighttime boiling water quantity, Wnoon daytime boiling water quantity, Won hot water storage

Claims (13)

  1.  運転スケジュールに沿って、対象日の第1期間に発電設備で発電された電力により湯を沸き上げ、前記対象日における前記第1期間とは異なる第2期間に系統電源から供給される電力により湯を沸き上げることにより、前記対象日に使用する湯を生成する給湯機を制御する制御装置であって、
     過去に前記発電設備で発電された電力と過去の電力消費地での消費電力とに基づいて、前記第1期間における余剰電力の推移を予測する電力予測部と、
     前記電力予測部により予測された前記余剰電力の推移に基づいて、前記第1期間における前記給湯機が前記余剰電力のみにより湯を沸き上げることが可能な沸き上げ可能期間を決定する期間決定部と、
     前記沸き上げ可能期間に基づいて、前記運転スケジュールを生成するスケジュール生成部と、
     予め設定された基準時刻が到来すると、前記運転スケジュールに前記第1期間で湯を沸き上げる第1期間沸き上げ期間が含まれるか否かを判定する判定部と、
     前記判定部により前記運転スケジュールに前記第1期間沸き上げ期間が含まれると判定されると、前記第2期間において前記給湯機により沸き上げられる第2期間沸き上げ湯量に関する第2期間沸き上げ湯量情報をユーザに報知する報知部と、を備える、
     制御装置。
    In accordance with the operation schedule, the hot water is boiled by the power generated by the power generation equipment in the first period of the target day, and the hot water is supplied by the power supplied from the system power supply in the second period different from the first period on the target day. A control device that controls a water heater that generates hot water to be used on the target day by boiling
    A power prediction unit that predicts a transition of surplus power in the first period based on power generated by the power generation facility in the past and power consumption in a past power consumption area;
    A period determining unit that determines a boilable period in which the water heater in the first period can boil hot water only with the surplus electric power, based on a transition of the surplus electric power predicted by the electric power predicting unit; ,
    A schedule generation unit that generates the operation schedule based on the boiling possible period,
    A determination unit that determines whether a first reference period is included in the operation schedule when the reference time set in advance is included in the operation schedule;
    When the determination unit determines that the operation schedule includes the first period boiling water period, second period boiling water amount information relating to the second period boiling water amount heated by the water heater in the second period. And a notification unit that notifies the user of
    Control device.
  2.  前記報知部は、前記第2期間沸き上げ湯量情報を報知した後、ユーザによる選択に応じて前記給湯機の運転状況を示す運転状況情報をユーザに報知する、
     請求項1に記載の制御装置。
    The notifying unit, after notifying the hot water amount information for the second period, notifies the user of operating condition information indicating an operating condition of the water heater in accordance with a selection by the user,
    The control device according to claim 1.
  3.  前記給湯機の残湯量に基づいて、予め設定された使用用途に応じた使用回数を算出する使用回数算出部を更に備え、
     前記報知部は、前記第2期間沸き上げ湯量情報を報知した後、ユーザによる選択に応じて前記使用回数算出部により算出された使用回数を示す使用回数情報をユーザに報知する、
     請求項1または2に記載の制御装置。
    The apparatus further includes a usage frequency calculation unit that calculates a usage frequency according to a preset use application based on the remaining hot water amount of the water heater,
    The notifying unit, after notifying the boiling water amount information for the second period, notifies the user of usage count information indicating the usage count calculated by the usage count calculation unit according to the selection by the user,
    The control device according to claim 1.
  4.  過去の使用湯量を示す使用湯量情報を記憶する使用湯量記憶部と、
     前記使用湯量記憶部が記憶する使用湯量情報の中から予め設定された数の過去の使用湯量情報を特定する使用湯量特定部と、を更に備え、
     前記報知部は、前記第2期間沸き上げ湯量情報を報知した後、ユーザによる選択に応じて前記使用湯量特定部により特定された前記使用湯量情報をユーザに報知する、
     請求項1または2に記載の制御装置。
    A hot water storage unit that stores hot water information indicating a past hot water usage;
    A hot water consumption specifying unit that specifies a preset number of past hot water consumption information from among the used hot water information stored by the used hot water storage unit,
    The notifying unit, after notifying the second period boiling hot water amount information, notifies the user of the used hot water amount information specified by the used hot water amount specifying unit according to a selection by a user,
    The control device according to claim 1.
  5.  前記運転スケジュールと前記給湯機の現時点における残湯量とに基づいて、将来の前記給湯機の残湯量を推定する推定部を更に備え、
     前記報知部は、前記第2期間沸き上げ湯量情報を報知した後、ユーザによる選択に応じて前記推定部により推定された将来の前記給湯機の残湯量を示す将来残湯量情報をユーザに報知する、
     請求項1または2に記載の制御装置。
    An estimating unit for estimating a remaining hot water amount of the hot water heater in the future based on the operation schedule and the remaining hot water amount of the hot water heater at the present time,
    The notifying unit notifies the user of the remaining hot water amount information indicating the future remaining hot water amount of the water heater estimated by the estimating unit according to the selection by the user, after notifying the hot water amount information of the second period. ,
    The control device according to claim 1.
  6.  前記給湯機に湯の沸き上げを開始させるための制御情報を生成する制御情報生成部を更に備え、
     前記報知部は、前記第2期間沸き上げ湯量情報を報知した後、前記給湯機による湯の沸き上げを開始させるか否かをユーザに選択させるための沸き上げ開始選択情報をユーザに報知し、
     前記制御情報生成部は、前記報知部により前記沸き上げ開始選択情報がユーザに報知された後、前記給湯機による湯の沸き上げを開始するよう指令する沸き上げ開始指令情報が入力されると、前記制御情報を生成する、
     請求項1または2に記載の制御装置。
    The apparatus further includes a control information generation unit that generates control information for causing the water heater to start boiling hot water,
    The notifying unit, after notifying the boiling water amount information for the second period, notifies the user of boiling start selection information for allowing the user to select whether to start boiling the hot water by the water heater,
    The control information generating unit, after the boiling start selection information is notified to the user by the notification unit, when the boiling start command information for instructing to start the boiling of hot water by the water heater is input, Generating the control information;
    The control device according to claim 1.
  7.  前記沸き上げ開始指令情報は、予め設定された使用用途における使用回数を示す使用回数情報を含み、
     前記使用回数情報に基づいて、前記給湯機に追加で沸き上げさせる湯量を算出する追加沸き上げ湯量算出部を更に備え、
     前記制御情報生成部は、前記追加沸き上げ湯量算出部により算出された湯量を示す追加沸き上げ湯量情報を含む前記制御情報を生成する、
     請求項6に記載の制御装置。
    The boiling start command information includes usage count information indicating the usage count in a preset use application,
    The apparatus further includes an additional boiling water amount calculating unit that calculates an amount of hot water to be additionally heated by the water heater based on the usage frequency information,
    The control information generating unit generates the control information including additional boiling water amount information indicating the amount of hot water calculated by the additional boiling water amount calculating unit,
    The control device according to claim 6.
  8.  前記沸き上げ開始指令情報は、前記給湯機に追加で沸き上げさせる湯量を示す追加沸き上げ湯量情報を含み、
     前記制御情報生成部は、前記沸き上げ開始指令情報から前記追加沸き上げ湯量情報を抽出し、抽出した前記追加沸き上げ湯量情報を含む前記制御情報を生成する、
     請求項6に記載の制御装置。
    The boiling start command information includes additional boiling water amount information indicating the amount of water to be additionally heated by the water heater.
    The control information generating unit extracts the additional boiling water amount information from the boiling start command information, and generates the control information including the extracted additional boiling water amount information,
    The control device according to claim 6.
  9.  過去の使用湯量に基づいて、前記対象日に使用する使用湯量を決定する使用湯量決定部と、
     前記給湯機が前記沸き上げ可能期間に沸き上げることが可能な最大沸き上げ湯量に基づいて、前記第2期間沸き上げ湯量を算出する第2期間沸き上げ湯量算出部と、を更に備える、
     請求項1から8のいずれか1項に記載の制御装置。
    Based on past hot water usage, hot water usage determining unit that determines the hot water usage to be used on the target date,
    A second-period boiling water amount calculation unit that calculates the second-period boiling water amount based on a maximum boiling water amount that the water heater can boil during the boiling period.
    The control device according to claim 1.
  10.  運転スケジュールに沿って、対象日の第1期間に発電設備で発電された電力により湯を沸き上げ、前記対象日における前記第1期間とは異なる第2期間に系統電源から供給される電力により湯を沸き上げることにより、前記対象日に使用する湯を生成する給湯機を制御する制御システムであって、
     端末装置と、
     過去に前記発電設備で発電された電力と過去の電力消費地での消費電力とに基づいて、前記第1期間における余剰電力の推移を予測する電力予測部と、
     前記電力予測部により予測された前記余剰電力の推移に基づいて、前記第1期間における前記給湯機が前記余剰電力のみにより湯を沸き上げることが可能な沸き上げ可能期間を決定する期間決定部と、
     前記沸き上げ可能期間に基づいて、前記運転スケジュールを生成するスケジュール生成部と、
     予め設定された基準時刻が到来すると、前記運転スケジュールに前記第1期間で湯を沸き上げる第1期間沸き上げ期間が含まれるか否かを判定する判定部と、
     前記判定部により前記運転スケジュールに前記第1期間沸き上げ期間が含まれると判定されると、前記第2期間において前記給湯機により沸き上げられる第2期間沸き上げ湯量に関する第2期間沸き上げ湯量情報を前記端末装置に表示させることによりユーザに報知する報知部と、を備える、
     制御システム。
    In accordance with the operation schedule, the hot water is boiled by the power generated by the power generation equipment in the first period of the target day, and the hot water is supplied by the power supplied from the system power supply in the second period different from the first period on the target day. A control system that controls a water heater that generates hot water to be used on the target day by boiling
    A terminal device;
    A power prediction unit that predicts a transition of surplus power in the first period based on power generated by the power generation facility in the past and power consumption in a past power consumption area;
    A period determining unit that determines a boilable period in which the water heater in the first period can boil hot water only with the surplus electric power, based on a transition of the surplus electric power predicted by the electric power predicting unit; ,
    A schedule generation unit that generates the operation schedule based on the boiling possible period,
    A determination unit that determines whether a first reference period is included in the operation schedule when the reference time set in advance is included in the operation schedule;
    When the determination unit determines that the operation schedule includes the first period boiling water period, second period boiling water amount information relating to the second period boiling water amount heated by the water heater in the second period. And a notification unit that notifies the user by displaying the terminal device on the terminal device,
    Control system.
  11.  前記給湯機の目標貯湯量を示す目標貯湯量情報に基づいて、前記給湯機に追加で沸き上げさせるべき湯の湯量を示す追加沸き上げ湯量を算出する追加沸き上げ湯量算出部と、
     前記給湯機に湯の沸き上げを開始させるための制御情報を生成する制御情報生成部と、を更に備え、
     前記報知部は、前記第2期間沸き上げ湯量情報を、前記端末装置を介して報知した後、前記給湯機による湯の沸き上げを開始させるか否かをユーザに選択させるための沸き上げ開始選択情報を、前記端末装置に送信し、
     前記端末装置は、前記沸き上げ開始選択情報を受信すると、前記沸き上げ開始選択情報とともに前記給湯機の目標貯湯量を示すゲージ画像を表示し、ユーザの選択に応じて前記ゲージ画像に応じた目標貯湯量情報を含み前記給湯機による湯の沸き上げを開始するよう指令する沸き上げ開始指令情報を前記制御情報生成部および前記追加沸き上げ湯量算出部へ送信し、
     前記追加沸き上げ湯量算出部は、前記沸き上げ開始指令情報を受信すると、前記沸き上げ開始指令情報に含まれる前記目標貯湯量情報に基づいて、前記追加沸き上げ湯量を算出し、
     前記制御情報生成部は、前記沸き上げ開始指令情報を受信すると、前記追加沸き上げ湯量に基づいて、前記制御情報を生成する、
     請求項10に記載の制御システム。
    Based on the target hot water storage amount information indicating the target hot water storage amount of the hot water heater, an additional boiling hot water amount calculation unit that calculates an additional boiling hot water amount indicating the hot water amount of hot water to be additionally heated by the water heater.
    A control information generation unit that generates control information for causing the water heater to start boiling hot water,
    The notifying section, after notifying the second period boiling water amount information via the terminal device, a boiling start selection for allowing a user to select whether or not to start the boiling of the hot water by the water heater. Transmitting information to the terminal device;
    Upon receiving the boiling start selection information, the terminal device displays a gauge image indicating the target hot water storage amount of the water heater together with the boiling start selection information, and displays a target corresponding to the gauge image according to a user's selection. Transmitting boiling start command information for instructing to start boiling of hot water by the water heater including hot water storage amount information to the control information generating unit and the additional hot water amount calculating unit;
    The additional boiling water amount calculation unit, upon receiving the boiling start command information, calculates the additional boiling water amount based on the target hot water storage amount information included in the boiling start instruction information,
    The control information generating unit, upon receiving the boiling start command information, generates the control information based on the additional boiling water amount,
    The control system according to claim 10.
  12.  運転スケジュールに沿って、対象日の第1期間に発電設備で発電された電力により湯を沸き上げ、前記対象日における前記第1期間とは異なる第2期間に系統電源から供給される電力により湯を沸き上げることにより、前記対象日に使用する湯を生成する給湯機を制御する制御方法であって、
     過去に前記発電設備で発電された電力と過去の電力消費地での消費電力とに基づいて、前記第1期間における余剰電力の推移を予測するステップと、
     予測された前記余剰電力の推移に基づいて、前記第1期間における前記給湯機が前記余剰電力のみにより湯を沸き上げることが可能な沸き上げ可能期間を決定するステップと、
     前記沸き上げ可能期間に基づいて、前記運転スケジュールを生成するステップと、
     予め設定された基準時刻が到来すると、前記運転スケジュールに前記第1期間で湯を沸き上げる第1期間沸き上げ期間が含まれるか否かを判定するステップと、
     前記運転スケジュールに前記第1期間沸き上げ期間が含まれると判定されると、前記第2期間において前記給湯機により沸き上げられる第2期間沸き上げ湯量に関する第2期間沸き上げ湯量情報をユーザに報知するステップと、を含む、
     制御方法。
    In accordance with the operation schedule, the hot water is boiled by the power generated by the power generation equipment in the first period of the target day, and the hot water is supplied by the power supplied from the system power supply in the second period different from the first period on the target day. A control method for controlling a water heater that generates hot water to be used on the target day by boiling
    Predicting a transition of surplus power in the first period based on power generated by the power generation facility in the past and power consumption in a past power consuming area;
    Determining a boiling possible period in which the water heater in the first period can boil the hot water only by the surplus electric power, based on the predicted transition of the surplus electric power;
    Generating the operation schedule based on the boilable period;
    Determining, when a preset reference time has arrived, whether or not the operation schedule includes a first period boiling period for boiling water in the first period;
    If it is determined that the first period boiling period is included in the operation schedule, the user is notified of second period boiling water amount information relating to the second period boiling water amount to be heated by the water heater in the second period. And
    Control method.
  13.  コンピュータを、
     過去に発電設備で発電された電力と過去の電力消費地での消費電力とに基づいて、対象日の第1期間における給湯機が設置された電力消費地の余剰電力の推移を予測する電力予測部、
     前記電力予測部により予測された前記余剰電力の推移に基づいて、前記第1期間における前記給湯機が前記余剰電力のみにより湯を沸き上げることが可能な沸き上げ可能期間を決定する期間決定部、
     前記沸き上げ可能期間に基づいて、前記給湯機の運転スケジュールを生成するスケジュール生成部、
     予め設定された基準時刻が到来すると、前記運転スケジュールに前記第1期間で湯を沸き上げる第1期間沸き上げ期間が含まれるか否かを判定する判定部、
     前記判定部により前記運転スケジュールに前記第1期間沸き上げ期間が含まれると判定されると、前記第1期間とは異なる第2期間において前記給湯機により沸き上げられる第2期間沸き上げ湯量に関する第2期間沸き上げ湯量情報をユーザに報知する報知部、
     として機能させるためのプログラム。
    Computer
    A power prediction for predicting a transition of surplus power in a power consumption area where a water heater is installed in a first period of a target date based on power generated by a power generation facility in the past and power consumption in a past power consumption area. Department,
    A period determining unit that determines a boilable period in which the water heater in the first period can boil hot water only with the surplus electric power, based on the transition of the surplus electric power predicted by the electric power predicting unit;
    A schedule generation unit that generates an operation schedule of the water heater based on the boilable period,
    When a preset reference time has arrived, a determining unit that determines whether the operation schedule includes a first period boiling period in which the hot water is boiled in the first period,
    When the determination section determines that the operation schedule includes the first period boiling period, the second period relating to the second period boiling water amount to be heated by the water heater in a second period different from the first period. A notification unit that notifies the user of boiling water amount information for two periods;
    Program to function as
PCT/JP2018/027325 2018-07-20 2018-07-20 Control device, control system, control method, and program WO2020017035A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/JP2018/027325 WO2020017035A1 (en) 2018-07-20 2018-07-20 Control device, control system, control method, and program
JP2020530851A JP6914446B2 (en) 2018-07-20 2018-07-20 Control devices, control systems, control methods and programs

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/JP2018/027325 WO2020017035A1 (en) 2018-07-20 2018-07-20 Control device, control system, control method, and program

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2020017035A1 true WO2020017035A1 (en) 2020-01-23

Family

ID=69163640

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2018/027325 WO2020017035A1 (en) 2018-07-20 2018-07-20 Control device, control system, control method, and program

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JP6914446B2 (en)
WO (1) WO2020017035A1 (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013178010A (en) * 2012-02-28 2013-09-09 Denso Corp Storage type water heater
WO2017145369A1 (en) * 2016-02-26 2017-08-31 三菱電機株式会社 Hot-water supply system, and control method for water heater
JP2017223410A (en) * 2016-06-16 2017-12-21 株式会社コロナ Hot water storage type hot water supply system in coordination with photovoltaic power generation device
JP2018080878A (en) * 2016-11-16 2018-05-24 三菱電機株式会社 Hot water supply controller, hot water storage type hot water supply system, and control method for hot water storage type hot water supply device

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008002703A (en) * 2006-06-20 2008-01-10 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Hot water storage type water heater and program

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013178010A (en) * 2012-02-28 2013-09-09 Denso Corp Storage type water heater
WO2017145369A1 (en) * 2016-02-26 2017-08-31 三菱電機株式会社 Hot-water supply system, and control method for water heater
JP2017223410A (en) * 2016-06-16 2017-12-21 株式会社コロナ Hot water storage type hot water supply system in coordination with photovoltaic power generation device
JP2018080878A (en) * 2016-11-16 2018-05-24 三菱電機株式会社 Hot water supply controller, hot water storage type hot water supply system, and control method for hot water storage type hot water supply device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP6914446B2 (en) 2021-08-04
JPWO2020017035A1 (en) 2021-03-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP6641455B2 (en) Hot water supply system and water heater control method
JP2011247513A (en) Heating control system, heating control method, and program
JP6328283B2 (en) Controller, schedule creation method, and program
JP7146035B2 (en) Hot water supply system, boiling schedule creation device, boiling schedule creation method and program
JP6599558B2 (en) Hot water supply system, water heater, and control method of water heater
JP6584524B2 (en) Water heater
JP6580162B2 (en) Control device, control method and program for water heater
JP2007232344A (en) Hot water supply system and its program
JPWO2018154727A1 (en) Hot water heater, control device, hot water supply system and heating operation method
JP2018148789A (en) Controller, schedule preparation method, and program
JP2018148790A (en) Controller, schedule preparation method, and program
WO2014185014A1 (en) Management apparatus, device management method, and management system
WO2020017035A1 (en) Control device, control system, control method, and program
JP6701312B2 (en) Control device, energy management system, water heater control method and program
JP6719669B2 (en) Control device, power management system, device control method and program
JP6719672B2 (en) Control device, power management system, information presentation method and program
JP2016092961A (en) Controller, schedule preparation method, and program
JP6598070B2 (en) Energy prediction system
JP7267149B2 (en) Control device, hot water system, hot water heater control method and program
JP6452855B2 (en) Control device, water heater control method and program
JP7390811B2 (en) Hot water supply control device, cloud server, hot water system, hot water supply control method and program
JP6833001B2 (en) Hot water supply system, water heater and control method of water heater
JP6701311B2 (en) Control device, energy management system, water heater control method and program
JP2005098679A (en) Cogeneration system
JP2018132241A (en) Water heater control system, water heater control method and water heater control program

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 18926536

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2020530851

Country of ref document: JP

Kind code of ref document: A

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 18926536

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1