WO2020015600A1 - Lock cylinder - Google Patents

Lock cylinder Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2020015600A1
WO2020015600A1 PCT/CN2019/095931 CN2019095931W WO2020015600A1 WO 2020015600 A1 WO2020015600 A1 WO 2020015600A1 CN 2019095931 W CN2019095931 W CN 2019095931W WO 2020015600 A1 WO2020015600 A1 WO 2020015600A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cam
cylinder
lock core
hole
core according
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/095931
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱昱旻
钱考锦
龚章平
闵浩
Original Assignee
南京东屋电气有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 南京东屋电气有限公司 filed Critical 南京东屋电气有限公司
Publication of WO2020015600A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020015600A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B47/0012Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with rotary electromotors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/06Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
    • E05B47/0611Cylinder locks with electromagnetic control
    • E05B47/0619Cylinder locks with electromagnetic control by blocking the rotor
    • E05B47/0626Cylinder locks with electromagnetic control by blocking the rotor radially
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B2047/0014Constructional features of actuators or power transmissions therefor
    • E05B2047/0018Details of actuator transmissions
    • E05B2047/0024Cams

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a lock component, in particular to a lock core.
  • a complete set of locks includes a key and a lock cylinder.
  • the lock cylinder according to the present invention realizes the opening and closing of the lock cylinder through an electronic key. It is suitable for places such as archives, where there are multiple file cabinets. If each file cabinet is equipped with a key, when the lock needs to be unlocked, finding the correct key may result in a waste of time. Therefore, it is the best solution to select the rotation of the electronic key drive motor to unlock.
  • the unlocking is achieved by the rotation of the motor.
  • the technical solution adopted in the prior art is to unlock the lock by rotating a cam through the motor.
  • the disadvantage of the above technical solution is that the torque caused by the rotation of the motor may cause damage to the cam and the motor, and then affect the lock Core life.
  • the present invention proposes a lock cylinder.
  • the double cam structure rotates in cooperation with the motor shaft.
  • the first cam is directly connected to the motor shaft and is responsible for torque transmission.
  • the second cam and the first cam The connection is responsible for the clutch of the lock cylinder.
  • a lock cylinder includes a liner, wherein the liner is provided with a driving device, and an output end of the driving device is a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the first cam, and drives the first cam to rotate.
  • the first cam is sleeved with a second cam on its rotation plane, and the first cam drives the second cam to rotate.
  • the driving device is a motor.
  • the second cam is ring-shaped as a whole, and includes an arc-shaped upper and lower portion, and further includes a left portion and a right portion in which the outer ring is recessed and the inner ring projects; the first cam is integrally disposed on the second Within the inner ring of the cam.
  • the shape of the inner ring of the second cam is a figure 8 as a whole.
  • the end points of the upper portion on the inner circle are points A and B
  • the end points of the lower portion on the inner ring are points C and D
  • the center point of the second cam is point O
  • the line segment AB and the line segment CD is a part of a circle formed by the line segment OA as a radius.
  • both ends of the first cam are arc-shaped.
  • the end points of the upper portion located on the inner circle are points A and B
  • the end points of the lower portion located on the inner circle are points C and D
  • the left portion is located at the high point protruding from the inner circle as point E, so
  • the point where the right part is located at the protruding high point of the inner circle is point F; when the first cam drives the second cam to rotate, the line segment AE and the line segment DF are simultaneously the force unit or the line segment CE and the line segment BF are the force unit simultaneously.
  • the first cam is rectangular parallelepiped, rhombic, or triangular.
  • the lock cylinder further includes a tailstock in contact with the inner liner and fixed in cooperation.
  • At least one notch is provided on the circumference of the upper bottom surface of the inner liner, and a protrusion corresponding to the notch is provided at the lower end of the tailstock, and the notch and the protrusion are engaged together.
  • the number of the notches and protrusions is two.
  • the tailstock includes a body, and the body is integrally formed into a two-stage cylindrical shape, which are an upper cylinder and a lower cylinder, respectively.
  • the diameter of the lower cylinder is the same as the outer diameter of the liner, and the upper end of the upper cylinder is provided with a lock cylinder. Output.
  • the lower end of the lower cylinder of the body is provided with a protruding surface, and the protruding surface is cylindrical as a whole, and the diameter of the protruding surface is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the liner.
  • the upper surface of the second cam is respectively provided with a limiting post at the left and right positions; the bottom surface of the lower cylinder of the body is provided with two symmetrical waist-shaped holes.
  • the limiting post When put together, the limiting post also falls into the range of the waist-shaped hole.
  • the included angle formed by the two points where the central axis of the limiting post is connected to the center point of the bottom of the lower cylinder is between 80 degrees and 100 degrees, respectively.
  • a shell is further included, the shell is integrally cylindrical, a fourth through hole is provided on an upper bottom surface of the shell, a fifth through hole is provided on a lower bottom surface of the shell, and a diameter of the fourth through hole is equal to a tail
  • the diameter of the upper cylinder of the seat body is smaller than the diameter of the lower cylinder.
  • a first groove is provided along the direction of the circumferential cross section of the liner, and two pairs of fixing holes are provided at positions corresponding to the height of the casing, and only one pair of fixing holes of the two pairs of fixing holes are inserted into the pin.
  • the arbitrary pair of fixing holes are coaxial circumferential holes.
  • an angle formed by connecting the two end points of the first groove and the circle center is between 180 degrees and 190 degrees.
  • the inner bladder is provided with at least one locking hole at a position on the same horizontal plane as the second cam, and a locking steel ball is provided in the locking hole.
  • upper and lower outer sides of the second cam are provided with limiting grooves.
  • a positioning hole is provided in the horizontal direction of the lower cylinder of the body of the tailstock, a spring is provided in the positioning hole, and a positioning steel ball is provided at each end of the spring.
  • a first through hole is provided on the upper and lower surfaces of the bladder, and a second through hole is provided on the lower bottom surface of the bladder; a guard plate is provided at the bottom of the bladder.
  • a third through hole is provided in the middle of the board, and the input end of the motor passes through the third through hole and is exposed at the bottom surface of the inner liner.
  • the input end of the motor is a port for receiving an electronic key command and a power source.
  • the beneficial effect of the present invention is that due to the cooperation of the first cam and the second cam, the requirements for the motor and the first cam are relatively low, and the service life of the lock cylinder can be significantly extended.
  • the design of the first groove not only fixes the liner, but also realizes the rotation and reversal of the liner.
  • Figure 1 is an exploded view of the lock cylinder.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inner liner.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a first cam structure and a connection with a rotating shaft.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second cam.
  • Fig. 5 is a sectional view of a second cam.
  • Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of a tailstock.
  • Fig. 7 is a plan view of the bottom structure of the tailstock.
  • Fig. 8 is a sectional view of the rotation surface of the lock cylinder cam when the lock cylinder is closed.
  • Fig. 9 is a sectional view of the rotation surface of the lock cylinder cam when the lock cylinder is opened.
  • a lock cylinder 1 includes an inner liner 11.
  • the inner liner 11 is used to place parts of the lock cylinder 1.
  • the inner liner 11 is a hollow cylinder.
  • the bladder 11 can also be made into a non-cylindrical shape. Generally, it is considered that the inner shape of the bladder 11 is cylindrical.
  • the upper bottom surface 111 of the liner 11 is provided with a first through hole 113, and the lower bottom surface 112 of the liner 11 is provided with a second through hole 114. The diameters of the first through hole 113 and the second through hole 114 are too small as required. Adjustment.
  • a protective plate 12 is provided on the bottom of the inner liner 1.
  • a magnetic device 13 is provided on the protective plate 12.
  • the protective plate 12 and the magnetic device 13 are both annular.
  • a third through hole 115 is provided between the protective plate 12 and the magnetic device 13.
  • the diameter of the guard plate 12 is larger than the diameter of the first through hole 113.
  • the input end 141 of the motor 14 passes through the third through hole 115 and is exposed at the bottom surface of the inner liner 11.
  • the diameter of the third through hole 115 is smaller than the width of the motor 14 and larger than the width of the input end 141, so that the motor 14 will not fall off from the third through hole 115, and the input end 141 can be completely exposed.
  • the motor input terminal 141 is a port for receiving an electronic key command and a power supply.
  • the motor output terminal that is, the rotation shaft 142 of the motor 14 is rotated.
  • the motor shaft drives a cam to rotate to realize the opening and closing of the lock.
  • the disadvantage of this design is that when an external force acts on the cam and then acts on the motor shaft, the probability of the shaft being damaged will be greatly increased.
  • the core solution of the design of this embodiment is to design two cams to work together to prevent the motor shaft from being damaged by external forces.
  • the rotating shaft 142 is connected to the first cam 15.
  • the first cam 15 rotates with the rotating shaft 142.
  • the first cam 15 drives the second cam 16 to rotate.
  • the center point 151 of the first cam 15 is connected and fixed to the rotating shaft 142.
  • the second cam 16 has a ring shape as a whole, and includes an arc-shaped upper portion 161 and a lower portion 162, and further includes a left portion 163 and a right portion 164 in which the outer ring is recessed and the inner ring projects. 161.
  • the lower portion 162, the left portion 163, and the right portion 164 are enclosed to form a second cam.
  • the second cam 16 can be placed in the inner liner 11 as a whole, and can rotate in the inner liner 11.
  • the first cam 15 needs to be able to be placed inside the inner ring 165 of the second cam as a whole, and the shape of the inner ring is a figure 8 as a whole.
  • the inner circle 165 of the second cam can be determined Structure.
  • the up, down, left, and right here are just for the convenience of explaining the structure of the second cam 16. When the angle of view of the second cam 16 changes, the up, down, left, and right can often be changed.
  • the line segment AB and the line segment CD are arc-shaped. If the center point O of the second cam is used as a round point and the line segment OA is used as the radius to draw a circle, the line segment AB and the line segment CD are part of the circle.
  • Line segment AE, line segment DF and its extension line are parallel lines; similarly, line segment CE, line segment BF and its extension line are parallel lines.
  • the first cam drives the second cam to rotate, the line segment AE and the line segment DF are simultaneously the force receiving unit, or the line segment CE and the line segment BF are simultaneously the force receiving unit.
  • the first cam 15 may be selected to be a rectangular parallelepiped, a rhombic or triangular shape, or even other irregular shapes.
  • first cam 15 is often changeable, and the conditions that restrict its structure include two points.
  • Line segment AE, line segment DF, line segment CE, line segment BF are simultaneously stressed.
  • first cam 15 and the second cam 16 work in cooperation, without considering the error, it should be considered that the center point of the rotating shaft 142, the first cam 15 and the second cam 16 are coincident. .
  • the two ends 152 and 153 of the first cam 15 are designed to be arc-shaped to cooperate with the arc AB and the arc CD of the inner circle of the second cam 16.
  • the first cam 15 can be used to drive the second cam 16 to rotate, whether clockwise or counterclockwise.
  • the lock core 1 further includes a tailstock 17 in contact with the upper bottom surface 111 of the inner liner 11 and fixed in cooperation.
  • the tailstock 17 includes a main body 171, and the main body 171 is formed into a two-stage cylinder as a whole, which are an upper cylinder 172 and a lower cylinder 173, respectively.
  • An output end 174 of the lock cylinder is provided at the upper end of the cylinder 172 to realize the opening and closing of the lock.
  • the output end 174 of the lock cylinder is provided as a threaded post.
  • the output end 174 of the lock cylinder Can be set to any other desired shape.
  • a protruding surface 175 is provided at the lower end of the body 171, and the protruding surface 175 has a cylindrical shape as a whole.
  • the diameter of the protruding surface 175 is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the inner liner 11. Thus, the protruding surface 175 can be put into the inner liner 11 without Will be trapped in the liner 11.
  • a protrusion 176 corresponding to the notch 116 is provided at the lower end of the lower cylinder 173, and the notch 116 and the protrusion 176 are engaged together to realize synchronous rotation of the liner 11 and the tailstock.
  • the second cam 16 is formed in a ring shape as a whole, including an upper surface 166 and a lower surface 167.
  • the lower surface 167 is smooth.
  • the inner surface of the inner liner 11 is close to the motor 14, but no contact occurs.
  • the first The lower surface 167 of the two cams 16 is not a force receiving surface.
  • the upper surface 166 is provided with the limiting post 168 on the left portion 163 and the right portion 164, respectively.
  • the protruding surface 175 is provided with two symmetrical waist-shaped holes 177. After the notch 116 and the protrusion 174 are engaged together, the limiting post 168 also falls within the range of the waist-shaped hole 177.
  • the motor shaft 142 drives the first cam 15 to rotate
  • the first cam 15 drives the second cam 16 to rotate
  • the second cam 16 drives the tailstock 17 to rotate.
  • the function of the waist-shaped hole 177 is not only to serve as a force receiving unit of the limiting post 168, but also to limit the rotation angle of the second cam.
  • the rotation angle of the limiting post 168 in the waist-shaped hole 177 is preferably 90 degrees.
  • the rotation angle of the limiting post 168 in the waist-shaped hole 177 is Technical effects can be better achieved between 80 degrees and 100 degrees.
  • the two points where the central axis of the limiting post 168 is located are point G and point H, and point G and point H and The included angle formed by the line connecting the center point O of the protruding surface 175 is between 80 degrees and 100 degrees.
  • the inner liner 11 and the tailstock 17 After the inner liner 11 and the tailstock 17 are fixed, it also needs to include a shell 18, which is formed into a cylindrical shape as a whole.
  • the outer surface of the shell 18 is provided with threads, which facilitates the installation of the lock cylinder when in use.
  • the liner 11 and the tailstock 17 can always rotate freely in the casing 18 without other external force restrictions.
  • the upper bottom surface 181 of the housing is provided with a fourth through hole 183, and the lower bottom surface 182 of the housing is provided with a fifth through hole 184.
  • the diameter of the fourth through hole 183 is equal to the diameter of the cylinder 172 on the tailstock 17 body 171, which is smaller than the diameter of the lower cylinder 173. Therefore, the tailstock 17 can be fixed to the upper bottom surface 181 of the housing.
  • a first groove 186 is provided in the direction of the circumferential cross section of the inner liner 11, and two pairs of fixing holes are provided at the corresponding height positions of the housing. 187. Any pair of fixing holes is a coaxial circumferential hole.
  • the inner liner cannot move downwards freely due to the pin 188 that is caught in the first groove 186; as can be seen from the above, since the diameter of the fourth through hole 183 is smaller than The diameter of the lower cylinder 173 of the tailstock does not allow the tailstock to move freely upwards; the above two designs fix the tailstock 17 and the liner 11 in the up-down direction.
  • the casing 18 is provided with two pairs of fixing holes 187, and selecting the other pair of fixing holes 187 to insert pins can realize the rotation and reversal of the tailstock 17 and the liner 11.
  • the second cam 16 is ring-shaped as a whole, and includes an arc-shaped upper portion 161 and a lower portion 162, and further includes a left portion 163 and a right portion 164 in which the outer ring is recessed and the inner ring projects.
  • the second cam 16 is installed in the inner bladder 11, because the upper portion 161 and the lower portion 162 are correspondingly arc-shaped, the distance between the outer sides of the upper portion 161 and the lower portion 162 and the inner wall of the inner sleeve 11 is basically unchanged.
  • the left portion 163 and the right portion 164 have a design in which the outer circle is indented, the distances between the points on the outside of the left portion 163 and the right portion 164 from the inner wall of the liner 11 are significantly changed.
  • At least one locking hole 190 is provided at the same level as the second cam, and a locking steel ball 191 is provided in the locking hole 190.
  • the preferred design is to select two locking holes and locking steel balls. It is even possible to provide multiple locking holes and locking steel balls.
  • the two locking holes 190 and the locking steel balls 191 are taken as examples to describe the cooperative working relationship between the locking steel balls 191 and other components.
  • the locking steel balls 191 are located in the second grooves 189 in the inner wall of the housing 18.
  • the rotation direction of the inner liner 11 is vertical. Therefore, the two sides of the second groove 189 restrict the rotation of the inner liner 11.
  • the lock cylinder is closed, and neither the inner liner 11 nor the tailstock 17 can rotate.
  • the lock cylinder When the lock cylinder needs to be turned on, a power source and a key are input from an input terminal 141 of the motor, the motor 14 is actuated, the rotating shaft 142 drives the first cam 15 to rotate, and further drives the second cam 16 to rotate 90 degrees. Due to the recessed design of the left portion 163 and the right portion 164 of the second cam, the locking steel ball 191 can move freely in the recessed direction, so that the locking steel ball 191 is released from the restraint of the second groove 189. At this time, the inner liner 11 Can achieve free rotation.
  • a positioning hole 178 is provided in the lower cylinder 173 of the body 171 of the tailstock 17, and a spring 179 is provided in the positioning hole 178. Both ends of the spring 179 Each positioning steel ball 192 is provided. When the positioning steel balls 192 are rotated to the second groove 189, they are moved by the pressure of the spring 179 toward the second groove 189, and the positioning steel balls 192 can be kept in the second groove 189. No displacement occurs in this way, thus achieving the role of positioning.
  • the positioning holes 178 can also be made into an impermeable structure, so that two holes are formed, and springs are respectively placed in them, and similar technical effects can also be achieved.
  • the core of the difference between the function of the locking steel ball 191 and the positioning steel ball 192 is that the second cam 16 is in contact with the locking steel ball 191, and the second cam 16 is a rigid structure.
  • the locking steel ball 191 cannot enter the second groove 189.
  • the second cam upper portion 161 and the lower portion 162 move in the direction.
  • the spring 179 in contact with the positioning steel ball 192 is an elastic member, and a slight rotating force is applied to the tailstock 17 to move the positioning steel ball 192 in the direction of the spring 179, thereby detaching from the restriction of the second groove 189.
  • a limiting groove 169 is provided outside the upper portion 161 and the lower portion 162 of the second cam 16.
  • the magnetic device 13 provided in the inner container mentioned above is not an essential technical feature of the present invention.
  • the magnetic device 13 is provided to cooperate with other components to realize the position monitoring function of the component.
  • the detailed technical solution will be disclosed by another invention patent.
  • the first cam 15 When the lock core mentioned above changes from the closed initial state to the opened state, the first cam 15 often rotates an angle a in the opposite direction from the unlocking direction, and then rotates in the unlocking direction to unlock the lock.
  • the selection of the angle a will also be determined by Another invention patent is disclosed.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Iron Core Of Rotating Electric Machines (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a lock cylinder comprising a liner. The liner is internally provided with a driving device. An output end of the driving device is a rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is connected and fixed with a first cam and drives the rotation of the first cam. The first cam is connected to a second cam in a plane of rotation thereof in a sheathed manner, and the first cam drives the rotation of the second cam. The beneficial effect of the present invention lies in: owing to the cooperative effect of the first cam and the second cam, the requirements for an electric motor and the first cam are relatively low, such that the service life of the lock cylinder can be noticeably prolonged. By means of the design of a first groove, the liner is fixed, and rotation reversing of the liner can be also realized.

Description

一种锁芯Lock cylinder 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种锁具部件,尤其是涉及一种锁芯。The invention relates to a lock component, in particular to a lock core.
背景技术Background technique
一副完整的锁具包括钥匙和锁芯,本发明涉及的锁芯是通过电子钥匙实现锁芯的开启和闭合。其适用的场所比如像档案室,其中有多个文件柜,若给每一个文件柜配备一把钥匙,当需要开锁时,找到正确的钥匙可能导致浪费较多的时间。因此,选择电子钥匙驱动电机的旋转实现开锁是优选的方案。A complete set of locks includes a key and a lock cylinder. The lock cylinder according to the present invention realizes the opening and closing of the lock cylinder through an electronic key. It is suitable for places such as archives, where there are multiple file cabinets. If each file cabinet is equipped with a key, when the lock needs to be unlocked, finding the correct key may result in a waste of time. Therefore, it is the best solution to select the rotation of the electronic key drive motor to unlock.
通过电机的旋转实现开锁,现有技术中所采用的技术方案是通过电机带动一个凸轮旋转实现开锁,上述技术方案的缺陷是,电机旋转带来的力矩可能导致凸轮和电机的损坏,进而影响锁芯的使用寿命。The unlocking is achieved by the rotation of the motor. The technical solution adopted in the prior art is to unlock the lock by rotating a cam through the motor. The disadvantage of the above technical solution is that the torque caused by the rotation of the motor may cause damage to the cam and the motor, and then affect the lock Core life.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为了克服现有技术的上述缺陷,本发明提出一种锁芯,与电机转轴配合旋转的为双凸轮结构,其中第一凸轮直接与电机转轴连接,负责力矩的传输;第二凸轮与第一凸轮连接,负责锁芯的离合。In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention proposes a lock cylinder. The double cam structure rotates in cooperation with the motor shaft. The first cam is directly connected to the motor shaft and is responsible for torque transmission. The second cam and the first cam The connection is responsible for the clutch of the lock cylinder.
为了实现上述发明目的,本发明采用如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种锁芯,包括内胆,其特征在于,所述内胆中设置有驱动装置,驱动装置的输出端为转轴,所述转轴与第一凸轮连接固定,并带动第一凸轮旋转,所述第一凸轮在其旋转平面上套接有第二凸轮,所述第一凸轮带动第二凸轮旋转。A lock cylinder includes a liner, wherein the liner is provided with a driving device, and an output end of the driving device is a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the first cam, and drives the first cam to rotate. The first cam is sleeved with a second cam on its rotation plane, and the first cam drives the second cam to rotate.
作为优选方案,所述驱动装置为电机。As a preferred solution, the driving device is a motor.
作为优选方案,所述第二凸轮整体成环状,包括圆弧状的上部和下部,还包括外圈内陷、内圈突出的左部和右部;所述第一凸轮整体设置在第二凸轮的内圈之内。As a preferred solution, the second cam is ring-shaped as a whole, and includes an arc-shaped upper and lower portion, and further includes a left portion and a right portion in which the outer ring is recessed and the inner ring projects; the first cam is integrally disposed on the second Within the inner ring of the cam.
作为优选方案,所述第二凸轮内圈的形状整体成8字型。As a preferred solution, the shape of the inner ring of the second cam is a figure 8 as a whole.
作为优选方案,所述上部位于内圈的端点为点A和点B,所述下部位于内圈的端点为点C和点D,所述第二凸轮的中心点为点O,线段AB、线段CD是以线段OA为半径所形成圆周的一部分。As a preferred solution, the end points of the upper portion on the inner circle are points A and B, the end points of the lower portion on the inner ring are points C and D, and the center point of the second cam is point O, and the line segment AB and the line segment CD is a part of a circle formed by the line segment OA as a radius.
作为优选方案,所述第一凸轮的两端为圆弧状。As a preferred solution, both ends of the first cam are arc-shaped.
作为优选方案,所述上部位于内圈的端点为点A和点B,所述下部位于内圈的端点为点C和点D,所述左部位于内圈突出的高点为点E,所述右部位于内圈突出的高点为点F;当第一凸轮带动第二凸轮旋转时,线段AE、线段DF同时为受力单元或者线段CE、线段BF同时 为受力单元。As a preferred solution, the end points of the upper portion located on the inner circle are points A and B, the end points of the lower portion located on the inner circle are points C and D, and the left portion is located at the high point protruding from the inner circle as point E, so The point where the right part is located at the protruding high point of the inner circle is point F; when the first cam drives the second cam to rotate, the line segment AE and the line segment DF are simultaneously the force unit or the line segment CE and the line segment BF are the force unit simultaneously.
作为优选方案,所述第一凸轮为长方体状、菱形体状或者三角形体状。As a preferred solution, the first cam is rectangular parallelepiped, rhombic, or triangular.
作为优选方案,所述锁芯还包括尾座与内胆接触并配合固定。As a preferred solution, the lock cylinder further includes a tailstock in contact with the inner liner and fixed in cooperation.
作为优选方案,所述内胆的上底面的圆周上设置有至少一个缺口,所述尾座的下端设置有与缺口对应的凸起,所述缺口和凸起卡合在一起。As a preferred solution, at least one notch is provided on the circumference of the upper bottom surface of the inner liner, and a protrusion corresponding to the notch is provided at the lower end of the tailstock, and the notch and the protrusion are engaged together.
作为优选方案,所述缺口和凸起的数量为两个。As a preferred solution, the number of the notches and protrusions is two.
作为优选方案,所述尾座包括本体,所述本体整体成两阶圆柱状,分别为上圆柱和下圆柱,下圆柱的直径与内胆的外径相同,上圆柱的上端设置有锁芯的输出端。As a preferred solution, the tailstock includes a body, and the body is integrally formed into a two-stage cylindrical shape, which are an upper cylinder and a lower cylinder, respectively. The diameter of the lower cylinder is the same as the outer diameter of the liner, and the upper end of the upper cylinder is provided with a lock cylinder. Output.
作为优选方案,所述本体的下圆柱下端设置有突出面,突出面整体成圆柱状,突出面的直径略小于内胆的内径。As a preferred solution, the lower end of the lower cylinder of the body is provided with a protruding surface, and the protruding surface is cylindrical as a whole, and the diameter of the protruding surface is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the liner.
作为优选方案,所述第二凸轮的上表面位于左部和右部的位置分别设置有限位柱;所述本体下圆柱的底面上设置有两个对称的腰型孔,当缺口和凸起卡合在一起时,所述限位柱也落入腰型孔的范围内。As a preferred solution, the upper surface of the second cam is respectively provided with a limiting post at the left and right positions; the bottom surface of the lower cylinder of the body is provided with two symmetrical waist-shaped holes. When put together, the limiting post also falls into the range of the waist-shaped hole.
作为优选方案,所述限位柱与腰型孔的两端接触后,限位柱中心轴所在的两个点分别与下圆柱底面中心点连线形成的夹角在80度至100度之间。As a preferred solution, after the limiting post contacts both ends of the waist hole, the included angle formed by the two points where the central axis of the limiting post is connected to the center point of the bottom of the lower cylinder is between 80 degrees and 100 degrees, respectively. .
作为优选方案,还包括外壳,所述外壳整体成圆柱状,所述外壳上底面设置有第四通孔,所述外壳下底面设置有第五通孔,所述第四通孔的直径等于尾座本体的上圆柱的直径,小于下圆柱的直径。As a preferred solution, a shell is further included, the shell is integrally cylindrical, a fourth through hole is provided on an upper bottom surface of the shell, a fifth through hole is provided on a lower bottom surface of the shell, and a diameter of the fourth through hole is equal to a tail The diameter of the upper cylinder of the seat body is smaller than the diameter of the lower cylinder.
作为优选方案,沿内胆的圆周截面的方向设置第一凹槽,在外壳对应高度位置设置两对固定孔,所述两对固定孔中只有一对固定孔插入销钉。As a preferred solution, a first groove is provided along the direction of the circumferential cross section of the liner, and two pairs of fixing holes are provided at positions corresponding to the height of the casing, and only one pair of fixing holes of the two pairs of fixing holes are inserted into the pin.
作为优选方案,所述任意一对固定孔是同轴的圆周孔。As a preferred solution, the arbitrary pair of fixing holes are coaxial circumferential holes.
作为优选方案,所述第一凹槽的两个端点与圆心连线形成的角度在180度至190度之间。As a preferred solution, an angle formed by connecting the two end points of the first groove and the circle center is between 180 degrees and 190 degrees.
作为优选方案,所述内胆上,与第二凸轮处于同一水平面的位置设置至少一个锁止孔,锁止孔内设置有锁止钢珠。As a preferred solution, the inner bladder is provided with at least one locking hole at a position on the same horizontal plane as the second cam, and a locking steel ball is provided in the locking hole.
作为优选方案,所述锁止孔和锁止钢珠分别为两个。As a preferred solution, there are two locking holes and locking steel balls, respectively.
作为优选方案,所述第二凸轮的上部和下部的外侧设置有限位槽。As a preferred solution, upper and lower outer sides of the second cam are provided with limiting grooves.
作为优选方案,所述尾座的本体的下圆柱的水平方向上设置定位孔,所述定位孔内设置有弹簧,所述弹簧的两端各设置一颗定位钢珠。As a preferred solution, a positioning hole is provided in the horizontal direction of the lower cylinder of the body of the tailstock, a spring is provided in the positioning hole, and a positioning steel ball is provided at each end of the spring.
作为优选方案,所述内胆上底面设置有第一通孔,内胆的下底面设置有第二通孔;所述内胆的底部设置有护板,所述护板成圆环状,护板中间设置有第三通孔,电机的输入端穿过第三通孔,并暴露在内胆的底面处。As a preferred solution, a first through hole is provided on the upper and lower surfaces of the bladder, and a second through hole is provided on the lower bottom surface of the bladder; a guard plate is provided at the bottom of the bladder. A third through hole is provided in the middle of the board, and the input end of the motor passes through the third through hole and is exposed at the bottom surface of the inner liner.
作为优选方案,所述电机输入端是接收电子钥匙命令以及电源的端口。As a preferred solution, the input end of the motor is a port for receiving an electronic key command and a power source.
本发明的有益效果在于,由于第一凸轮和第二凸轮的配合作用,对于电机和第一凸轮的要求较低,可以显著地延长锁芯的使用寿命。第一凹槽的设计不仅固定了内胆,同时可以实现了内胆的旋转换向。The beneficial effect of the present invention is that due to the cooperation of the first cam and the second cam, the requirements for the motor and the first cam are relatively low, and the service life of the lock cylinder can be significantly extended. The design of the first groove not only fixes the liner, but also realizes the rotation and reversal of the liner.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1是锁芯的爆炸图。Figure 1 is an exploded view of the lock cylinder.
图2是内胆结构示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inner liner.
图3是第一凸轮结构以及和转轴连接示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a first cam structure and a connection with a rotating shaft.
图4是第二凸轮立体结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second cam.
图5是第二凸轮截面图。Fig. 5 is a sectional view of a second cam.
图6是尾座结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of a tailstock.
图7是尾座底面结构平面图。Fig. 7 is a plan view of the bottom structure of the tailstock.
图8是锁芯闭合时锁芯凸轮旋转面截面图。Fig. 8 is a sectional view of the rotation surface of the lock cylinder cam when the lock cylinder is closed.
图9是锁芯开启时锁芯凸轮旋转面截面图。Fig. 9 is a sectional view of the rotation surface of the lock cylinder cam when the lock cylinder is opened.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下结合附图对本发明作进一步详细地说明。The present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings.
如图1和图2所示,一种锁芯1,所述锁芯1包括内胆11,内胆11的作用是放置锁芯1的部分部件,内胆11是一个中空的圆柱体,内胆11也可以做成非圆柱体状,通常认为,内胆11为圆柱体状是优选的方案。内胆11的上底面111设置有第一通孔113,内胆11的下底面112设置有第二通孔114,第一通孔113和第二通孔114的直径的太小可以根据需要进行调节。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a lock cylinder 1 includes an inner liner 11. The inner liner 11 is used to place parts of the lock cylinder 1. The inner liner 11 is a hollow cylinder. The bladder 11 can also be made into a non-cylindrical shape. Generally, it is considered that the inner shape of the bladder 11 is cylindrical. The upper bottom surface 111 of the liner 11 is provided with a first through hole 113, and the lower bottom surface 112 of the liner 11 is provided with a second through hole 114. The diameters of the first through hole 113 and the second through hole 114 are too small as required. Adjustment.
内胆1的底部设置有护板12,护板12上设置有磁性装置13,护板12和磁性装置13均成圆环状,护板12和磁性装置13中间设置有第三通孔115。为了使得护板12不从内胆底面111脱落,护板12的直径大于第一通孔113的直径。电机14的输入端141穿过第三通孔115,并暴露在内胆11的底面处。这里,第三通孔115的直径小于电机14的宽度,同时大于输入端141的宽度,以实现,电机14既不会从第三通孔115脱落,二能够将输入端141完全暴露出来。电机输入端141是接收电子钥匙命令以及电源的端口,当电机输入端141接收到电源以及正确的开锁命令,则带动电机的输出端,即,电机14的转轴142旋转。A protective plate 12 is provided on the bottom of the inner liner 1. A magnetic device 13 is provided on the protective plate 12. The protective plate 12 and the magnetic device 13 are both annular. A third through hole 115 is provided between the protective plate 12 and the magnetic device 13. In order to prevent the guard plate 12 from falling off from the bottom surface 111 of the liner, the diameter of the guard plate 12 is larger than the diameter of the first through hole 113. The input end 141 of the motor 14 passes through the third through hole 115 and is exposed at the bottom surface of the inner liner 11. Here, the diameter of the third through hole 115 is smaller than the width of the motor 14 and larger than the width of the input end 141, so that the motor 14 will not fall off from the third through hole 115, and the input end 141 can be completely exposed. The motor input terminal 141 is a port for receiving an electronic key command and a power supply. When the motor input terminal 141 receives a power supply and a correct unlocking command, the motor output terminal, that is, the rotation shaft 142 of the motor 14 is rotated.
以下的内容将涉及本实施例的一个重要创新点。通常电机转轴带动一个凸轮旋转实现锁具开启闭合,这样设计的缺陷是,当有外力作用于凸轮上,并进而作用于电机转轴时,将极大提高转轴被破坏的概率。本实施例的设计的核心方案是设计两个凸轮配合工作,以防止电 机转轴遭受到外力破坏。The following content will relate to an important innovation of this embodiment. Usually, the motor shaft drives a cam to rotate to realize the opening and closing of the lock. The disadvantage of this design is that when an external force acts on the cam and then acts on the motor shaft, the probability of the shaft being damaged will be greatly increased. The core solution of the design of this embodiment is to design two cams to work together to prevent the motor shaft from being damaged by external forces.
如图3所示,转轴142与第一凸轮15连接,第一凸轮15随转轴142旋转,所述第一凸轮15带动第二凸轮16旋转。第一凸轮15中心点151与转轴142连接固定。As shown in FIG. 3, the rotating shaft 142 is connected to the first cam 15. The first cam 15 rotates with the rotating shaft 142. The first cam 15 drives the second cam 16 to rotate. The center point 151 of the first cam 15 is connected and fixed to the rotating shaft 142.
如图4、图5所示,第二凸轮16整体成环状,包括圆弧状的上部161和下部162,还包括外圈内陷、内圈突出的左部163和右部164,上述上部161、下部162、左部163和右部164合围形成第二凸轮。As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the second cam 16 has a ring shape as a whole, and includes an arc-shaped upper portion 161 and a lower portion 162, and further includes a left portion 163 and a right portion 164 in which the outer ring is recessed and the inner ring projects. 161. The lower portion 162, the left portion 163, and the right portion 164 are enclosed to form a second cam.
正是由于圆弧状的上部161和下部162,第二凸轮16可以整体的放置于内胆11之中,并在内胆11中旋转。为了实现第二凸轮15带动第二凸轮16旋转的目的,第一凸轮15需要可以整体放置在第二凸轮的内圈165之内,内圈的形状整体成8字型。Because of the arc-shaped upper portion 161 and lower portion 162, the second cam 16 can be placed in the inner liner 11 as a whole, and can rotate in the inner liner 11. In order to achieve the purpose of the second cam 15 to drive the second cam 16 to rotate, the first cam 15 needs to be able to be placed inside the inner ring 165 of the second cam as a whole, and the shape of the inner ring is a figure 8 as a whole.
为了对第二凸轮的内圈165的结构作详细的描述,请参阅图5所示的第二凸轮16的截面图,上部161内圈的端点为点A和点B,下部162内圈的端点为点C和点D,左部163内圈突出的高点为点E,右部164内圈突出的高点为点F,上述六个点确定后,就可以确定第二凸轮的内圈165的结构。这里的上、下、左、右仅仅是为了方便对第二凸轮16结构进行说明,当观察第二凸轮16的视角发生变化,则上、下、左、右往往是可以变换的。For a detailed description of the structure of the inner ring 165 of the second cam, please refer to the cross-sectional view of the second cam 16 shown in FIG. 5. The end points of the inner ring of the upper portion 161 are points A and B, and the end points of the inner ring of the lower portion 162. For points C and D, the high point protruding from the inner circle of the left 163 is point E, and the high point protruding from the inner circle of the right 164 is point F. After the above six points are determined, the inner circle 165 of the second cam can be determined Structure. The up, down, left, and right here are just for the convenience of explaining the structure of the second cam 16. When the angle of view of the second cam 16 changes, the up, down, left, and right can often be changed.
线段AB、线段CD为弧形,若以第二凸轮的中心点O为圆点,以线段OA为半径画圆周,则线段AB、线段CD是该圆周的一部分。线段AE、线段DF及其延长线为平行线;同样的,线段CE、线段BF及其延长线为平行线。当第一凸轮带动第二凸轮旋转时,线段AE、线段DF同时为受力单元或者线段CE、线段BF同时为受力单元。第一凸轮15只要满足上述条件,可以选择为长方体状、菱形体状或者三角形体状,甚至是其他的不规则形状。The line segment AB and the line segment CD are arc-shaped. If the center point O of the second cam is used as a round point and the line segment OA is used as the radius to draw a circle, the line segment AB and the line segment CD are part of the circle. Line segment AE, line segment DF and its extension line are parallel lines; similarly, line segment CE, line segment BF and its extension line are parallel lines. When the first cam drives the second cam to rotate, the line segment AE and the line segment DF are simultaneously the force receiving unit, or the line segment CE and the line segment BF are simultaneously the force receiving unit. As long as the first cam 15 satisfies the above conditions, it may be selected to be a rectangular parallelepiped, a rhombic or triangular shape, or even other irregular shapes.
由此可见,第一凸轮15的结构往往是可以变化的,对其结构形状产生约束的条件包括两点,其一是整体结构限制在第二凸轮16的内圈范围内,其二是,实现线段AE、线段DF或者线段CE、线段BF同时受力。本领域技术人员可以满足上述前提下,选择不同结构的第一凸轮。It can be seen that the structure of the first cam 15 is often changeable, and the conditions that restrict its structure include two points. One is that the overall structure is limited to the inner circle of the second cam 16, and the other is to achieve Line segment AE, line segment DF, line segment CE, line segment BF are simultaneously stressed. Those skilled in the art can satisfy the above premise, and select a first cam with a different structure.
需要说明的是,第一凸轮15和第二凸轮16配合工作时,在不考虑误差的情况下,应当认为,转轴142、第一凸轮15的中心点和第二凸轮16的中心点是重合的。It should be noted that when the first cam 15 and the second cam 16 work in cooperation, without considering the error, it should be considered that the center point of the rotating shaft 142, the first cam 15 and the second cam 16 are coincident. .
为了避让圆弧AB和圆弧CD的角度,第一凸轮15的两端152和153设计为圆弧状以和第二凸轮16内圈的圆弧AB和圆弧CD配合。In order to avoid the angle of the arc AB and the arc CD, the two ends 152 and 153 of the first cam 15 are designed to be arc-shaped to cooperate with the arc AB and the arc CD of the inner circle of the second cam 16.
第一凸轮15和第二凸轮16的上述结构确定后,即可实现第一凸轮15带动第二凸轮16旋转,无论是顺时针还是逆时针。After the above structures of the first cam 15 and the second cam 16 are determined, the first cam 15 can be used to drive the second cam 16 to rotate, whether clockwise or counterclockwise.
如图1所示,作为锁芯,本实施例的最终技术目的是实现锁芯的闭合和开启,因此,锁芯1还包括尾座17与内胆11的上底面111接触并配合固定,内胆11的上底面111的圆周上 设置有两个缺口116,缺口116的数量至少设置一个,也可以设置多个,综合技术效果和制造成本来看,缺口的数量最好设置为两个。As shown in FIG. 1, as the lock core, the final technical purpose of this embodiment is to achieve the closing and opening of the lock core. Therefore, the lock core 1 further includes a tailstock 17 in contact with the upper bottom surface 111 of the inner liner 11 and fixed in cooperation. There are two notches 116 on the circumference of the upper bottom surface 111 of the bladder 11, and the number of the notches 116 is at least one, or a plurality of notches 116 may be provided. In view of comprehensive technical effects and manufacturing costs, the number of notches is preferably set to two.
如图6、图7所示,尾座17包括本体171,本体171整体成两阶圆柱状,分别为上圆柱172和下圆柱173,下圆柱173的直径与内胆11的外径相同,上圆柱172的上端设置有锁芯的输出端174,实现锁具的开启和闭合,在本实施例中,锁芯的输出端174设置为螺纹柱,在实际的应用过程中,锁芯的输出端174可以设置为其他任意需要的形状。As shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, the tailstock 17 includes a main body 171, and the main body 171 is formed into a two-stage cylinder as a whole, which are an upper cylinder 172 and a lower cylinder 173, respectively. An output end 174 of the lock cylinder is provided at the upper end of the cylinder 172 to realize the opening and closing of the lock. In this embodiment, the output end 174 of the lock cylinder is provided as a threaded post. In an actual application process, the output end 174 of the lock cylinder Can be set to any other desired shape.
本体171的下端设置有突出面175,突出面175整体成圆柱状,突出面175的直径略小于内胆11的内径,由此可以实现将突出面175放入内胆11之中,同时又不会陷落于内胆11之中。A protruding surface 175 is provided at the lower end of the body 171, and the protruding surface 175 has a cylindrical shape as a whole. The diameter of the protruding surface 175 is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the inner liner 11. Thus, the protruding surface 175 can be put into the inner liner 11 without Will be trapped in the liner 11.
为了将尾座17和内胆11固定,在下圆柱173的的下端设置有与缺口116对应的凸起176,缺口116和凸起176卡合在一起,实现内胆11和尾座的同步旋转。为了实现上述目的,还需要使第二凸轮16与尾座发生力的作用。In order to fix the tailstock 17 and the liner 11, a protrusion 176 corresponding to the notch 116 is provided at the lower end of the lower cylinder 173, and the notch 116 and the protrusion 176 are engaged together to realize synchronous rotation of the liner 11 and the tailstock. In order to achieve the above purpose, it is also necessary to cause the second cam 16 to exert a force with the tailstock.
由前文可知,第二凸轮16整体成环状,包括上表面166和下表面167,下表面167为平滑状,其在内胆11内部与电机14接近,但不发生接触,概括的说,第二凸轮16的下表面167不是受力面。相反的,上表面166上位于左部163上和右部164上分别设置有限位柱168。As can be seen from the foregoing, the second cam 16 is formed in a ring shape as a whole, including an upper surface 166 and a lower surface 167. The lower surface 167 is smooth. The inner surface of the inner liner 11 is close to the motor 14, but no contact occurs. In summary, the first The lower surface 167 of the two cams 16 is not a force receiving surface. In contrast, the upper surface 166 is provided with the limiting post 168 on the left portion 163 and the right portion 164, respectively.
突出面175上设置有两个对称的腰型孔177,当缺口116和凸起174卡合在一起后,限位柱168也落入腰型孔177的范围内。当电机转轴142带动第一凸轮15旋转,第一凸轮15带动第二凸轮16旋转,第二凸轮16带动尾座17旋转。腰型孔177的作用不仅仅在于作为限位柱168的受力单位,同时还起到限制第二凸轮旋转角度的作用。假设腰型孔177所在圆周中没有设置任何与限位柱168配合作用的装置,则限位柱168上的力无法传递到尾座17上,无法实现开锁功能。假设将腰型孔177设计为圆孔,限位柱168与圆孔卡合后,没有自由旋转的空间,则第二凸轮16与尾座17形成事实上一体结构,不利于电机14的保护。因此,本实施例给出限位柱168在腰型孔177中旋转的角度优选为90度,从实现本发明的技术效果角度而言,限位柱168在腰型孔177中旋转的角度为80度至100度之间均可以较好的实现技术效果。对应的,如图7所示,就是限位柱168与腰型孔177的两端接触后,限位柱168中心轴所在的两个点分别为点G和点H,点G与点H与突出面175中心点O的连线形成的夹角在80度至100度之间。The protruding surface 175 is provided with two symmetrical waist-shaped holes 177. After the notch 116 and the protrusion 174 are engaged together, the limiting post 168 also falls within the range of the waist-shaped hole 177. When the motor shaft 142 drives the first cam 15 to rotate, the first cam 15 drives the second cam 16 to rotate, and the second cam 16 drives the tailstock 17 to rotate. The function of the waist-shaped hole 177 is not only to serve as a force receiving unit of the limiting post 168, but also to limit the rotation angle of the second cam. Assuming that the waist-shaped hole 177 is not provided with any device that cooperates with the limiting post 168, the force on the limiting post 168 cannot be transmitted to the tailstock 17, and the unlocking function cannot be realized. Assuming that the waist-shaped hole 177 is designed as a round hole, and there is no space for free rotation after the limiting post 168 engages with the round hole, the second cam 16 and the tailstock 17 form a virtually integrated structure, which is not conducive to the protection of the motor 14. Therefore, in this embodiment, the rotation angle of the limiting post 168 in the waist-shaped hole 177 is preferably 90 degrees. From the perspective of achieving the technical effect of the present invention, the rotation angle of the limiting post 168 in the waist-shaped hole 177 is Technical effects can be better achieved between 80 degrees and 100 degrees. Correspondingly, as shown in FIG. 7, after the limiting post 168 contacts the two ends of the waist hole 177, the two points where the central axis of the limiting post 168 is located are point G and point H, and point G and point H and The included angle formed by the line connecting the center point O of the protruding surface 175 is between 80 degrees and 100 degrees.
内胆11和尾座17固定完成后,还需要包括一个外壳18,外壳18整体成圆柱状,外壳18的外表面设置有螺纹,锁芯使用时方便安装。内胆11和尾座17在没有其他外力限制的情况下,是可以一直在外壳18内自由旋转的。外壳上底面181设置有第四通孔183,外壳下底面182设置有第五通孔184,第四通孔183的直径等于尾座17本体171上圆柱172的直径, 小于下圆柱173的直径,因此,尾座17可以固定在外壳的上底面181。此时,尾座17和内胆11只能向外壳的下底面方向运动,为此,沿内胆11的圆周截面的方向设置一条第一凹槽186,在外壳对应高度位置设置两对固定孔187,任意一对固定孔是同轴的圆周孔。当第一凹槽186位于某对固定孔187之间时,在两个固定孔之间插入销钉188,则销钉起到固定和限位的作用。After the inner liner 11 and the tailstock 17 are fixed, it also needs to include a shell 18, which is formed into a cylindrical shape as a whole. The outer surface of the shell 18 is provided with threads, which facilitates the installation of the lock cylinder when in use. The liner 11 and the tailstock 17 can always rotate freely in the casing 18 without other external force restrictions. The upper bottom surface 181 of the housing is provided with a fourth through hole 183, and the lower bottom surface 182 of the housing is provided with a fifth through hole 184. The diameter of the fourth through hole 183 is equal to the diameter of the cylinder 172 on the tailstock 17 body 171, which is smaller than the diameter of the lower cylinder 173. Therefore, the tailstock 17 can be fixed to the upper bottom surface 181 of the housing. At this time, the tailstock 17 and the inner liner 11 can only move toward the lower bottom surface of the housing. To this end, a first groove 186 is provided in the direction of the circumferential cross section of the inner liner 11, and two pairs of fixing holes are provided at the corresponding height positions of the housing. 187. Any pair of fixing holes is a coaxial circumferential hole. When the first groove 186 is located between a certain pair of fixing holes 187 and a pin 188 is inserted between the two fixing holes, the pin plays a role of fixing and limiting.
从外壳18的上下的作用力方向来看,由于第一凹槽186中卡入的销钉188,因此,内胆无法自由的向下运动;由上文可知,由于第四通孔183的直径小于尾座下圆柱173的直径,尾座不能向上自由运动;上述两个设计将尾座17和内胆11在上下方向固定。From the direction of the upper and lower forces of the casing 18, the inner liner cannot move downwards freely due to the pin 188 that is caught in the first groove 186; as can be seen from the above, since the diameter of the fourth through hole 183 is smaller than The diameter of the lower cylinder 173 of the tailstock does not allow the tailstock to move freely upwards; the above two designs fix the tailstock 17 and the liner 11 in the up-down direction.
从尾座17和内胆11在外壳18内的旋转来看,如果第一凹槽是360度的,即便是第一凹槽186中插入销钉188,尾座17和内胆11也可以不受限制的自由旋转,为此,第一凹槽186的两个端点与圆心连线形成的角度需要控制在180度至190度之间。上文提及,外壳18上设置有两对固定孔187,选择另外一对固定孔187插入销钉可以实现尾座17和内胆11的旋转换向。Judging from the rotation of the tailstock 17 and the liner 11 in the housing 18, if the first groove is 360 degrees, even if the pin 188 is inserted in the first groove 186, the tailstock 17 and the liner 11 can be unaffected. For limited free rotation, the angle formed between the two ends of the first groove 186 and the center of the circle needs to be controlled between 180 degrees and 190 degrees. As mentioned above, the casing 18 is provided with two pairs of fixing holes 187, and selecting the other pair of fixing holes 187 to insert pins can realize the rotation and reversal of the tailstock 17 and the liner 11.
第二凸轮16整体成环状,包括圆弧状的上部161和下部162,还包括外圈内陷、内圈突出的左部163和右部164。当第二凸轮16装入内胆11中时,上部161和下部162因为都是对应的圆弧状,因此上部161和下部162的外侧与内胆11的内壁的距离基本是不产生变化的。左部163和右部164由于有外圈内陷的设计,因此,左部163、右部164外侧各点距离内胆11内壁的距离是有显著变化的。The second cam 16 is ring-shaped as a whole, and includes an arc-shaped upper portion 161 and a lower portion 162, and further includes a left portion 163 and a right portion 164 in which the outer ring is recessed and the inner ring projects. When the second cam 16 is installed in the inner bladder 11, because the upper portion 161 and the lower portion 162 are correspondingly arc-shaped, the distance between the outer sides of the upper portion 161 and the lower portion 162 and the inner wall of the inner sleeve 11 is basically unchanged. Because the left portion 163 and the right portion 164 have a design in which the outer circle is indented, the distances between the points on the outside of the left portion 163 and the right portion 164 from the inner wall of the liner 11 are significantly changed.
在内胆11上,与第二凸轮处于同一水平面的位置设置至少一个锁止孔190,锁止孔190内设置有锁止钢珠191,优选的设计是选择两个锁止孔以及锁止钢珠,甚至可以设置多个锁止孔和锁止钢珠。On the inner liner 11, at least one locking hole 190 is provided at the same level as the second cam, and a locking steel ball 191 is provided in the locking hole 190. The preferred design is to select two locking holes and locking steel balls. It is even possible to provide multiple locking holes and locking steel balls.
如图8、图9所示,本实施例将以两个锁止孔190和锁止钢珠191为例,说明锁止钢珠191与其他部件之间的配合工作关系。初始状态时,第二凸轮16的上部161、下部162的外侧分别抵住锁止钢珠191,锁止钢珠191位于外壳18内壁中的第二凹槽189中,第二凹槽189设置的方向与内胆11旋转方向垂直,因此,第二凹槽189两个侧边限制了内胆11的旋转,此时的锁芯处于闭合状态,内胆11和尾座17均无法旋转。当需要锁芯开启时,从电机的输入端141输入电源和密钥,电机14动作,转轴142带动第一凸轮15旋转,进而带动第二凸轮16旋转90度。由于第二凸轮左部163、右部164的内陷式设计,锁止钢珠191可以向内陷方向自由移动,从而锁止钢珠191脱离了第二凹槽189的束缚,此时,内胆11可以实现自由旋转。As shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 9, in this embodiment, the two locking holes 190 and the locking steel balls 191 are taken as examples to describe the cooperative working relationship between the locking steel balls 191 and other components. In the initial state, the outer sides of the upper portion 161 and the lower portion 162 of the second cam 16 abut against the locking steel balls 191, respectively. The locking steel balls 191 are located in the second grooves 189 in the inner wall of the housing 18. The rotation direction of the inner liner 11 is vertical. Therefore, the two sides of the second groove 189 restrict the rotation of the inner liner 11. At this time, the lock cylinder is closed, and neither the inner liner 11 nor the tailstock 17 can rotate. When the lock cylinder needs to be turned on, a power source and a key are input from an input terminal 141 of the motor, the motor 14 is actuated, the rotating shaft 142 drives the first cam 15 to rotate, and further drives the second cam 16 to rotate 90 degrees. Due to the recessed design of the left portion 163 and the right portion 164 of the second cam, the locking steel ball 191 can move freely in the recessed direction, so that the locking steel ball 191 is released from the restraint of the second groove 189. At this time, the inner liner 11 Can achieve free rotation.
为了实现内胆11与外壳18之间保持一个相对稳定的初始位置关系,在尾座17的本体 171的下圆柱173上设置定位孔178,定位孔178内设置有弹簧179,弹簧179的两端各设置一颗定位钢珠192,定位钢珠192在旋转至第二凹槽189处时,由于受到弹簧179的压力,向第二凹槽189方向移动,并且能保持定位钢珠192在第二凹槽189中不发生位移,从而实现定位的作用。定位孔178也可以做成不通透的结构,这样就形成两个孔,里面各自放置弹簧,也可以实现相似的技术效果。In order to maintain a relatively stable initial position relationship between the liner 11 and the casing 18, a positioning hole 178 is provided in the lower cylinder 173 of the body 171 of the tailstock 17, and a spring 179 is provided in the positioning hole 178. Both ends of the spring 179 Each positioning steel ball 192 is provided. When the positioning steel balls 192 are rotated to the second groove 189, they are moved by the pressure of the spring 179 toward the second groove 189, and the positioning steel balls 192 can be kept in the second groove 189. No displacement occurs in this way, thus achieving the role of positioning. The positioning holes 178 can also be made into an impermeable structure, so that two holes are formed, and springs are respectively placed in them, and similar technical effects can also be achieved.
锁止钢珠191和定位钢珠192的功能产生差异的核心在于,与锁止钢珠191接触的是第二凸轮16,第二凸轮16是刚性结构,锁止钢珠191进入第二凹槽189后无法像第二凸轮上部161和下部162方向移动。与定位钢珠192接触的弹簧179,是弹性部件,稍给尾座17一个旋转的作用力,即可使得定位钢珠192向弹簧179方向运动,从而脱离第二凹槽189的限制。The core of the difference between the function of the locking steel ball 191 and the positioning steel ball 192 is that the second cam 16 is in contact with the locking steel ball 191, and the second cam 16 is a rigid structure. The locking steel ball 191 cannot enter the second groove 189. The second cam upper portion 161 and the lower portion 162 move in the direction. The spring 179 in contact with the positioning steel ball 192 is an elastic member, and a slight rotating force is applied to the tailstock 17 to move the positioning steel ball 192 in the direction of the spring 179, thereby detaching from the restriction of the second groove 189.
锁止钢珠191和第二凸轮16的上部161和下部162接触时,由于是平滑接触,若锁芯受到某些震动或者晃动的影响,可能导致第二凸轮16的旋转,从而导致锁芯不正确地开启。为了解决上述问题,在第二凸轮16的上部161和下部162的外侧设置有限位槽169。When the lock steel ball 191 is in contact with the upper portion 161 and the lower portion 162 of the second cam 16, because it is a smooth contact, if the lock cylinder is affected by some vibration or shaking, it may cause the second cam 16 to rotate, resulting in an incorrect lock cylinder. To open. In order to solve the above problem, a limiting groove 169 is provided outside the upper portion 161 and the lower portion 162 of the second cam 16.
前文提及的内胆中设置磁性装置13,并非本发明的必要技术特征,磁性装置13的设置是为了和其他部件配合实现部件的位置监测的功能。详细的技术方案将由另外的发明专利揭示。The magnetic device 13 provided in the inner container mentioned above is not an essential technical feature of the present invention. The magnetic device 13 is provided to cooperate with other components to realize the position monitoring function of the component. The detailed technical solution will be disclosed by another invention patent.
前文提及的锁芯由闭合的初始状态向开启的状态变化时,第一凸轮15往往先向开锁相反的方向旋转一个角度a,再向开锁方向旋转实现开锁,角度a的选择的确定也将由另外的发明专利揭示。When the lock core mentioned above changes from the closed initial state to the opened state, the first cam 15 often rotates an angle a in the opposite direction from the unlocking direction, and then rotates in the unlocking direction to unlock the lock. The selection of the angle a will also be determined by Another invention patent is disclosed.

Claims (25)

  1. 一种锁芯,包括内胆,其特征在于,所述内胆中设置有驱动装置,驱动装置的输出端为转轴,所述转轴与第一凸轮连接固定,并带动第一凸轮旋转,所述第一凸轮在其旋转平面上套接有第二凸轮,所述第一凸轮带动第二凸轮旋转。A lock cylinder includes a liner, wherein the liner is provided with a driving device, and an output end of the driving device is a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the first cam, and drives the first cam to rotate. The first cam is sleeved with a second cam on its rotation plane, and the first cam drives the second cam to rotate.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种锁芯,其特征在于,所述驱动装置为电机。The lock cylinder according to claim 1, wherein the driving device is a motor.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种锁芯,其特征在于,所述第二凸轮整体成环状,包括圆弧状的上部和下部,还包括外圈内陷、内圈突出的左部和右部;所述第一凸轮整体设置在第二凸轮的内圈之内。The lock core according to claim 1, wherein the second cam is ring-shaped as a whole, including an arc-shaped upper portion and a lower portion, and further comprising a left portion and a right portion where the outer ring is recessed and the inner ring projects. The first cam is integrally disposed within the inner ring of the second cam.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的一种锁芯,其特征在于,所述第二凸轮内圈的形状整体成8字型。The lock core according to claim 3, wherein the shape of the inner ring of the second cam is a figure 8 as a whole.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的一种锁芯,其特征在于,所述上部位于内圈的端点为点A和点B,所述下部位于内圈的端点为点C和点D,所述第二凸轮的中心点为点O,线段AB、线段CD是以线段OA为半径所形成圆周的一部分。The lock core according to claim 3, wherein the end points of the upper portion on the inner ring are points A and B, the end points of the lower portion on the inner ring are points C and D, and the second The center point of the cam is point O, and the segment AB and the segment CD are part of a circle formed by the segment OA as a radius.
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的一种锁芯,其特征在于,所述第一凸轮的两端为圆弧状。The lock core according to claim 3, wherein both ends of the first cam are arc-shaped.
  7. 根据权利要求3所述的一种锁芯,其特征在于,所述上部位于内圈的端点为点A和点B,所述下部位于内圈的端点为点C和点D,所述左部位于内圈突出的高点为点E,所述右部位于内圈突出的高点为点F;当第一凸轮带动第二凸轮旋转时,线段AE、线段DF同时为受力单元或者线段CE、线段BF同时为受力单元。The lock core according to claim 3, wherein the end points of the upper portion on the inner ring are points A and B, the end points of the lower portion on the inner ring are points C and D, and the left portion The high point protruding from the inner ring is point E, and the right portion protruding from the inner ring is point F; when the first cam drives the second cam to rotate, the line segment AE and the line segment DF are both the force unit or the line segment CE. The line segment BF is a force unit at the same time.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的一种锁芯,其特征在于,所述第一凸轮为长方体状、菱形体状或者三角形体状。The lock core according to claim 7, wherein the first cam is a rectangular parallelepiped, a rhombic or triangular shape.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的一种锁芯,其特征在于,所述锁芯还包括尾座与内胆接触并配合固定。The lock core according to claim 1, wherein the lock core further comprises a tailstock contacting the inner liner and being fixed in cooperation.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的一种锁芯,其特征在于,所述内胆的上底面的圆周上设置有至少一个缺口,所述尾座的下端设置有与缺口对应的凸起,所述缺口和凸起卡合在一起。The lock core according to claim 9, wherein at least one notch is provided on a circumference of an upper bottom surface of the inner liner, and a lower end of the tailstock is provided with a protrusion corresponding to the notch, and the notch Engage with the bump.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的一种锁芯,其特征在于,所述缺口和凸起的数量为两个。The lock core according to claim 10, wherein the number of the notches and protrusions is two.
  12. 根据权利要求9所述的一种锁芯,其特征在于,所述尾座包括本体,所述本体整体成两阶圆柱状,分别为上圆柱和下圆柱,下圆柱的直径与内胆的外径相同,上圆柱的上端设置有锁芯的输出端。The lock cylinder according to claim 9, characterized in that the tailstock comprises a body, and the body is formed into a two-stage cylinder as a whole, the upper cylinder and the lower cylinder, respectively, and the diameter of the lower cylinder and the outer diameter of the inner cylinder The diameter is the same. The upper end of the upper cylinder is provided with the output end of the lock cylinder.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的一种锁芯,其特征在于,所述本体的下圆柱下端设置有突出面,突出面整体成圆柱状,突出面的直径略小于内胆的内径。The lock core according to claim 12, wherein the lower end of the lower cylinder of the body is provided with a protruding surface, and the protruding surface is cylindrical as a whole, and the diameter of the protruding surface is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the liner.
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的一种锁芯,其特征在于,所述第二凸轮的上表面位于左部和右部的位置分别设置有限位柱;所述本体下圆柱的底面上设置有两个对称的腰型孔,当缺口和凸起卡合在一起时,所述限位柱也落入腰型孔的范围内。The lock cylinder according to claim 12, wherein the upper surface of the second cam is provided with a limiting post at the left and right positions, respectively; two are provided on the bottom surface of the lower cylinder of the body The symmetrical waist-shaped hole, when the notch and the protrusion are engaged together, the limiting post also falls into the range of the waist-shaped hole.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的一种锁芯,其特征在于,所述限位柱与腰型孔的两端接触后,限位柱中心轴所在的两个点分别与下圆柱底面中心点连线形成的夹角在80度至100度之间。The lock core according to claim 14, characterized in that, after the limiting post contacts the two ends of the waist hole, two points where the central axis of the limiting post is respectively connected to the center point of the bottom surface of the lower cylinder The included angle is between 80 and 100 degrees.
  16. 根据权利要求12所述的一种锁芯,其特征在于,还包括外壳,所述外壳整体成圆柱状,所述外壳上底面设置有第四通孔,所述外壳下底面设置有第五通孔,所述第四通孔的直径等于尾座本体的上圆柱的直径,小于下圆柱的直径。The lock core according to claim 12, further comprising a housing, wherein the housing is cylindrical as a whole, a fourth through hole is provided on an upper bottom surface of the housing, and a fifth through is provided on a lower bottom surface of the housing. The diameter of the fourth through hole is equal to the diameter of the upper cylinder of the tailstock body and smaller than the diameter of the lower cylinder.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的一种锁芯,其特征在于,沿内胆的圆周截面的方向设置第一凹槽,在外壳对应高度位置设置两对固定孔,所述两对固定孔中只有一对固定孔插入销钉。The lock cylinder according to claim 16, wherein a first groove is provided along the direction of the circumferential section of the inner liner, and two pairs of fixing holes are provided at corresponding height positions of the shell, and only one of the two pairs of fixing holes Insert a pin into the fixing hole.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的一种锁芯,其特征在于,所述任意一对固定孔是同轴的圆周孔。The lock core according to claim 17, wherein the arbitrary pair of fixing holes are coaxial circumferential holes.
  19. 根据权利要求17所述的一种锁芯,其特征在于,所述第一凹槽的两个端点与圆心连线形成的角度在180度至190度之间。The lock core according to claim 17, wherein an angle formed by connecting the two end points of the first groove and the circle center is between 180 degrees and 190 degrees.
  20. 根据权利要求16所述的一种锁芯,其特征在于,所述内胆上,与第二凸轮处于同一水平面的位置设置至少一个锁止孔,锁止孔内设置有锁止钢珠。The lock core according to claim 16, wherein at least one locking hole is provided on the inner liner at a position on the same level as the second cam, and a locking steel ball is provided in the locking hole.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的一种锁芯,其特征在于,所述锁止孔和锁止钢珠分别为两个。The lock core according to claim 20, wherein the lock holes and the lock steel balls are two respectively.
  22. 根据权利要求20所述的一种锁芯,其特征在于,所述第二凸轮的上部和下部的外侧设置有限位槽。The lock cylinder according to claim 20, wherein the upper and lower portions of the second cam are provided with limiting grooves on the outer sides.
  23. 根据权利要求16所述的一种锁芯,其特征在于,所述尾座的本体的下圆柱的水平方向上设置定位孔,所述定位孔内设置有弹簧,所述弹簧的两端各设置一颗定位钢珠。The lock core according to claim 16, wherein a positioning hole is provided in the horizontal direction of the lower cylinder of the body of the tailstock, a spring is provided in the positioning hole, and two ends of the spring are provided respectively One positioning steel ball.
  24. 根据权利要求1所述的一种锁芯,其特征在于,所述内胆上底面设置有第一通孔,内胆的下底面设置有第二通孔;所述内胆的底部设置有护板,所述护板成圆环状,护板中间设置有第三通孔,电机的输入端穿过第三通孔,并暴露在内胆的底面处。The lock cylinder according to claim 1, wherein a first through hole is provided on an upper bottom surface of the inner liner, and a second through hole is provided on a lower bottom surface of the inner liner; A third through hole is provided in the middle of the protective plate, and the input end of the motor passes through the third through hole and is exposed at the bottom surface of the inner liner.
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的一种锁芯,其特征在于,所述电机输入端是接收电子钥匙命令以及电源的端口。The lock core according to claim 24, wherein the input end of the motor is a port for receiving an electronic key command and a power source.
PCT/CN2019/095931 2018-07-16 2019-07-15 Lock cylinder WO2020015600A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810775205.5 2018-07-16
CN201810775205.5A CN108590365B (en) 2018-07-16 2018-07-16 Lock core

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2020015600A1 true WO2020015600A1 (en) 2020-01-23

Family

ID=63617599

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2019/095931 WO2020015600A1 (en) 2018-07-16 2019-07-15 Lock cylinder

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108590365B (en)
WO (1) WO2020015600A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108590365B (en) * 2018-07-16 2024-05-03 东屋世安物联科技(江苏)股份有限公司 Lock core

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103243970A (en) * 2013-02-06 2013-08-14 杭州双华智能家居有限公司 Electric clutch special for intelligent electronic lock and locking and unlocking method
US20150101370A1 (en) * 2013-10-11 2015-04-16 Nexkey, Inc. Energy efficient multi-stable lock cylinder
EP2959081A1 (en) * 2013-02-19 2015-12-30 Iseo Serrature S.p.A. Electromechanical control device for an operating cam of a cylinder lock
CN205012769U (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-02-03 杭州聪灵科技有限公司 Electronic lock courage
CN106121382A (en) * 2016-08-29 2016-11-16 张怀凤 Non-transformer idle running intelligence lock core
CN205918249U (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-02-01 刘小华 Electronic control's electromechanical lock core and key
CN108590365A (en) * 2018-07-16 2018-09-28 南京东屋电气有限公司 a kind of lock core
CN208502467U (en) * 2018-07-16 2019-02-15 南京东屋电气有限公司 A kind of lock core

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100342755B1 (en) * 1999-10-14 2002-07-04 첸 워터슨 Lock apparatus
KR100628866B1 (en) * 2005-05-23 2006-09-26 김상민 A power transmission structure and a door lock mechanism having it
CN201326312Y (en) * 2008-12-22 2009-10-14 桐乡市天佳五金制品有限公司 Belt chain steel plate lock
CN205348998U (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-06-29 杭州聪灵科技有限公司 Positioning lock courage
CN105909078B (en) * 2016-06-27 2018-01-19 张磊 A kind of idle type external source lock core
CN206158371U (en) * 2016-10-09 2017-05-10 浙江浦江梅花锁业集团有限公司 Electronic lock courage
CN107956327B (en) * 2017-10-25 2023-04-07 浙江浦江梅花锁业集团有限公司 Lock core

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103243970A (en) * 2013-02-06 2013-08-14 杭州双华智能家居有限公司 Electric clutch special for intelligent electronic lock and locking and unlocking method
EP2959081A1 (en) * 2013-02-19 2015-12-30 Iseo Serrature S.p.A. Electromechanical control device for an operating cam of a cylinder lock
US20150101370A1 (en) * 2013-10-11 2015-04-16 Nexkey, Inc. Energy efficient multi-stable lock cylinder
CN205012769U (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-02-03 杭州聪灵科技有限公司 Electronic lock courage
CN106121382A (en) * 2016-08-29 2016-11-16 张怀凤 Non-transformer idle running intelligence lock core
CN205918249U (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-02-01 刘小华 Electronic control's electromechanical lock core and key
CN108590365A (en) * 2018-07-16 2018-09-28 南京东屋电气有限公司 a kind of lock core
CN208502467U (en) * 2018-07-16 2019-02-15 南京东屋电气有限公司 A kind of lock core

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN108590365B (en) 2024-05-03
CN108590365A (en) 2018-09-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN109162531B (en) Cam relative position monitoring method and cam rotating method
WO2020015600A1 (en) Lock cylinder
CN208502467U (en) A kind of lock core
CN104612497B (en) Padlock
CN111599963A (en) Locking device for battery pack
BR212019008386Y1 (en) COMPRESSION LATCH WITH KEY RETENTION
CN109025517B (en) Lock cylinder with cam relative position monitoring function
CN102619403B (en) Mini mechanical magnetic key operated lock
KR20240074879A (en) electronic expansion valve
CN214770399U (en) Locking mechanism and positioning device
CN209990264U (en) Lock core structure and lock
CN105437125B (en) Torsion-adjustable bottle opener
CN209324169U (en) A kind of lock core with cam relative position monitoring function
CN208711043U (en) A kind of connector for Jigsaw toy
CN110226015A (en) Shell for removable lock core
CN208252815U (en) Lock controlled ball valve and its component
CN211081314U (en) Magnetic card rotary bolt lock
WO2020147623A1 (en) Handle
CN208220427U (en) A kind of latching device
TWM513253U (en) Locking mechanism of plum lock
CN205370127U (en) Clutch of intelligence fingerprint lock
CN214770400U (en) Locking mechanism and positioning device
US20100260537A1 (en) Connecting structure for swivel shafts
CN216028134U (en) Locking mechanism
CN221171423U (en) Coupling assembling, locking mechanical system and LED display device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 19837618

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 19837618

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1