WO2020015250A1 - Handheld vacuum cleaner - Google Patents

Handheld vacuum cleaner Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020015250A1
WO2020015250A1 PCT/CN2018/113508 CN2018113508W WO2020015250A1 WO 2020015250 A1 WO2020015250 A1 WO 2020015250A1 CN 2018113508 W CN2018113508 W CN 2018113508W WO 2020015250 A1 WO2020015250 A1 WO 2020015250A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
filter
assembly
casing
vacuum cleaner
suction motor
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/113508
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李冬
徐远福
殷雪冰
杨力
Original Assignee
江苏美的清洁电器股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201810790194.8A external-priority patent/CN108652518B/en
Priority claimed from CN201810790154.3A external-priority patent/CN108652517B/en
Priority claimed from CN201821142111.6U external-priority patent/CN209153420U/en
Application filed by 江苏美的清洁电器股份有限公司 filed Critical 江苏美的清洁电器股份有限公司
Publication of WO2020015250A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020015250A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L5/00Structural features of suction cleaners
    • A47L5/12Structural features of suction cleaners with power-driven air-pumps or air-compressors, e.g. driven by motor vehicle engine vacuum
    • A47L5/22Structural features of suction cleaners with power-driven air-pumps or air-compressors, e.g. driven by motor vehicle engine vacuum with rotary fans
    • A47L5/24Hand-supported suction cleaners

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, and in particular, to a handheld vacuum cleaner.
  • the hand-held vacuum cleaner in the related art has a large volume, is labor-intensive for hand-holding, and is easy to fall when placed on a desktop.
  • the present disclosure aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the related art.
  • an object of the present disclosure is to propose a handheld vacuum cleaner.
  • a handheld vacuum cleaner includes: a body assembly including a casing and a suction motor provided in the casing; a pre-filter assembly provided in the casing And the fluid communication is upstream of the suction motor, and the longitudinal axis of the pre-filter assembly extends in the lateral direction; the air treatment assembly, which is disposed in the casing and is in fluid communication upstream of the pre-filter assembly
  • the air treatment component includes a cyclone cavity with an axis extending in a lateral direction.
  • the handheld vacuum cleaner according to the present disclosure has a compact structure, good stability, and light weight.
  • the pre-filter assembly is detachably mounted on the casing, and the disassembly of the pre-filter assembly does not cause reorganization of the air processing assembly and the casing.
  • the air treatment component is detachably installed on the casing, and the disassembly of the air treatment component does not cause recombination of the pre-filter component and the casing.
  • the cabinet includes: a handle portion and a mounting portion, the mounting portion is located in front of the handle portion and includes an upper mounting portion and a lower mounting portion, wherein the suction motor is provided on the In the lower mounting portion, the pre-filter assembly is detachably provided in the upper mounting portion, and the air treatment component is detachably disposed between a front of the lower mounting portion and a lower portion of the upper mounting portion.
  • the pre-filter assembly is in fluid communication with the suction motor through a first pipe, and a lower end of the first pipe is provided in the lower mounting portion and located above the suction motor and connected to the suction motor.
  • the suction motor is in fluid communication, and an upper end of the first pipe extends to fluid communication with the pre-filter assembly.
  • a longitudinal axis of the first duct extends in a vertical direction or is parallel to a longitudinal axis of the handle portion.
  • the air treatment assembly is in fluid communication with the pre-filter assembly through a second duct, and a lower end of the second duct is disposed in the lower mounting portion and is in fluid communication with the clean air outlet of the cyclone cavity.
  • An upper end of the second pipe extends to be in fluid communication with the pre-filter assembly.
  • a longitudinal axis of the second duct extends in a vertical direction or is parallel to a longitudinal axis of the handle portion.
  • the pre-filter assembly is in fluid communication with the suction motor through a first duct
  • the air treatment assembly is in fluid communication with the pre-filter assembly through a second duct
  • the longitudinal axis of the first duct Parallel to the longitudinal axis of the second pipe.
  • the pre-filter assembly includes: a pre-filter box and a filter assembly, the pre-filter box is a closed box body except that the outer surface has an inlet and an outlet, and the filter assembly is provided in the A pre-filter box is in fluid communication between the inlet and the outlet.
  • the pre-filter assembly includes a primary pre-filter and a secondary pre-filter, the primary pre-filter is in fluid communication upstream of the secondary pre-filter, and the diameter of the primary pre-filter is Larger filter diameter than the secondary pre-filter.
  • the primary pre-filter is sleeve-shaped and is sleeved outside the secondary pre-filter, so that all filter holes of the secondary pre-filter are surrounded by the primary pre-filter.
  • the primary pre-filter is a piece of filter cotton material
  • the secondary pre-filter is a piece of nonwoven material
  • the pre-filter assembly further includes a connecting pipe, one end of which is located in the pre-filter box and extends into the primary pre-filter and communicates with an exhaust passage of the secondary pre-filter. In fluid communication, the other end of the connecting pipe passes through the outlet to the outside of the pre-filter box.
  • the longitudinal axis of the pre-filter assembly extends transversely, the inlet is located at the bottom of the pre-filter box, and the outlet is located at one end in the lateral direction of the pre-filter box.
  • the setting height of the inlet is lower than the setting height of the outlet
  • the primary pre-filter is located below the secondary pre-filter
  • the filter assembly further includes an inner tube
  • the inner A tube is provided in the pre-filter box and embedded in the primary pre-filter, the inlet end of the inner tube is directly connected to the inlet, and the outlet end of the inner tube is directly connected to the primary pre-filter Communication
  • the secondary pre-filter is in direct communication with the outlet, and the flow direction of the air flow defined by the inner tube is opposite to the flow direction of the air flow at the outlet.
  • the primary pre-filter and the secondary pre-filter are detachably connected.
  • the casing comprises: a handle portion and a mounting portion, the mounting portion is located in front of the handle portion, wherein, along the Projected from the front to the rear, the axis of the suction motor intersects with the acute angle of the longitudinal axis of the handle portion.
  • the acute angle ⁇ where the axis of the suction motor intersects with the longitudinal axis of the handle portion satisfies: 20 ° ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ 60 °.
  • the cabinet includes a handle portion and a mounting portion, the mounting portion is located in front of the handle portion, wherein the axis of the suction motor and the The longitudinal axes of the handle portions are coincident, and the axis of the suction motor extends in a vertical direction or from top to bottom and extends obliquely in a front-to-back direction.
  • a handheld vacuum cleaner includes: a body assembly including a casing and a suction motor provided in the casing; a pre-filter assembly provided in the casing And the fluid communication is upstream of the suction motor; the air treatment component is disposed in the casing and is in fluid communication upstream of the pre-filter component, and the air treatment component includes an axis extending in a lateral direction; In the cyclone cavity, the top surface of the air treatment component is lower than the bottom surface of the pre-filter component.
  • the handheld vacuum cleaner according to the present disclosure has a compact structure, good stability, and light weight.
  • a handheld vacuum cleaner includes: a body assembly including a casing and a suction motor provided in the casing; a pre-filter assembly provided in the casing And the fluid communication is upstream of the suction motor; the air treatment component is provided in the casing and is fluidly connected upstream of the pre-filter component, wherein the pre-filter component is detachably installed To the casing, and the disassembly of the pre-filter assembly will not cause reorganization of the air treatment component and the casing; the air treatment component is detachably installed in the casing, and the air The disassembly and assembly of the processing module will not cause the reassembly of the pre-filter module and the casing.
  • the hand-held vacuum cleaner according to the present disclosure facilitates cleaning.
  • a hand-held vacuum cleaner includes: a body assembly including a casing and a suction motor provided in the casing; a pre-filter assembly provided in the casing And the fluid communication is upstream of the suction motor; the air treatment component is disposed in the casing and is in fluid communication upstream of the pre-filter component, wherein the pre-filter component is provided through the A first pipe in the casing is in fluid communication with the suction motor, and the air treatment assembly is in fluid communication with the pre-filter assembly through a second pipe provided in the casing.
  • the handheld vacuum cleaner according to the present disclosure has a simple structure, is easy to process, and has high work reliability.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a handheld vacuum cleaner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a front view of the handheld vacuum cleaner shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the handheld vacuum cleaner shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the handheld vacuum cleaner shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a handheld vacuum cleaner according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a front view of the handheld vacuum cleaner shown in FIG. 5;
  • FIG. 7 is a rear view of the handheld vacuum cleaner shown in FIG. 5;
  • FIG. 8 is an exploded view of the handheld vacuum cleaner shown in FIG. 5;
  • FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the handheld vacuum cleaner shown in FIG. 5;
  • FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the pre-filter assembly shown in FIG. 8;
  • FIG. 11 is an exploded view of the pre-filter assembly shown in FIG. 10;
  • FIG. 12 is a perspective view of a handheld vacuum cleaner according to still another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 13 is a front view of the handheld vacuum cleaner shown in FIG. 12;
  • FIG. 14 is an exploded view of the handheld vacuum cleaner shown in FIG. 12;
  • FIG. 15 is a sectional view of the hand-held vacuum cleaner shown in FIG. 12;
  • FIG. 16 is another cross-sectional view of the handheld vacuum cleaner shown in FIG. 12;
  • FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view of the air treatment module shown in FIG. 15;
  • FIG. 18 is another cross-sectional view of the air treatment module shown in FIG. 15;
  • FIG. 19 is a front view of an air processing assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 20 is an exploded view of the air treatment assembly shown in FIG. 19;
  • FIG. 21 is a right side view of the air processing module shown in FIG. 19;
  • FIG. 22 is a top view of the air treatment module shown in FIG. 19;
  • FIG. 23 is a cross-sectional view of the air treatment module shown in FIG. 19;
  • FIG. 24 is a test state diagram of a handheld vacuum cleaner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 25 is an exploded view of the handheld vacuum cleaner shown in FIG. 24;
  • 26 is a front view of a suction tube assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 27 is a front view of a suction tube assembly according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 28 is a front view of a suction tube assembly according to still another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 29 is a front view of a suction tube assembly according to still another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 30 is a cleaning state diagram of a handheld vacuum cleaner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Body component 1 casing 11;
  • Handle part 111 longitudinal axis 1110; handle rubber 1111;
  • Suction motor 12 axis 120; first pressing seat 121; second pressing seat 122;
  • First pipeline 14 longitudinal axis 140; first seal ring 141;
  • Second pipeline 13 longitudinal axis 130; second seal ring 131;
  • Pre-filter assembly 2 longitudinal axis 20;
  • Pre-filter box 21 inlet 2101; outlet 2102; box body 211; box cover 212;
  • Filter assembly 22 primary pre-filter 221;
  • a two-stage pre-filter 222 a filter hole 2221; an exhaust passage 2222;
  • Air treatment component 3 Air treatment component 3; cyclone cavity 301; axis 3010;
  • a dust collecting cavity 302 ; a first cavity portion 3021; a second cavity portion 3022;
  • Dust cup 31 cup body 311; spacer 312; projection 3121; support 313;
  • the cup cover 32 The cup cover 32;
  • Cyclone separator 33 cone 331; front section 331a; middle section 331b;
  • Dust full indicator 4 longitudinal axis 40;
  • the handle 52 The handle 52;
  • Switch push button 6 electric control board 7; plug-in terminal 8; flat tube 9; test device 200.
  • FIGS. 1 to 30 a handheld vacuum cleaner 100 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure will be described.
  • the handheld vacuum cleaner 100 may include: a body assembly 1, a pre-filter assembly 2, and an air treatment assembly 3.
  • the body assembly 1 includes a casing 11 and a suction motor 12 provided in the casing 11.
  • the filter assembly 2 is disposed on the casing 11 and is in fluid communication upstream of the suction motor 12, and the air treatment assembly 3 is disposed on the casing 11 and is in fluid communication upstream of the pre-filter assembly 2.
  • the handheld cleaner 100 includes at least three parts: a body assembly 1, a pre-filter assembly 2, and an air treatment assembly 3.
  • the pre-filter assembly 2 and the air treatment assembly 3 are both installed on the body assembly 1, and the pre-filter assembly 2 is fluid.
  • the suction motor 12 Connected between the air treatment unit 3 and the suction motor 12, when the suction motor 12 is working, the dirty air outside the handheld cleaner 100 can flow through the air treatment unit 3 and the pre-filter unit 2 into clean air in turn, and then pass through The suction motor 12 is discharged to the outside of the hand-held vacuum cleaner 100, so as to realize the suction and cleaning work.
  • the handheld cleaner 100 may not include the pre-filter assembly 2.
  • the air treatment assembly 3 is still located upstream of the suction motor 12.
  • the dirty air outside the handheld vacuum cleaner 100 can be converted into clean air by passing through the air handling component 3, and then passed through the suction motor 12 and discharged to the outside of the handheld vacuum cleaner 100, so as to realize the vacuuming and cleaning work.
  • orientations or positional relationships indicated by “up”, “down”, “front”, “rear”, “left”, “right”, and “horizontal” described herein are all based on the handheld The orientation or positional relationship of the vacuum cleaner 100 placed upright on a horizontal plane, where “front” is the side of the handheld vacuum cleaner 100 away from the user when the user uses the handheld vacuum cleaner 100 for cleaning operations, and “rear” is the side of the handheld vacuum cleaner 100 near the user. Side, “horizontal” is horizontal or substantially horizontal.
  • the longitudinal axis 20 of the pre-filter assembly 2 extends in the lateral direction
  • the air treatment assembly 3 includes a cyclone cavity 301 in which the axis 3010 extends in the lateral direction. Therefore, it is explained that the pre-filter assembly 2 and the air treatment assembly 3 are both placed horizontally, so that the overall height of the handheld cleaner 100 can be effectively reduced, on the other hand, the height of the center of gravity of the handheld cleaner 100 can be reduced, and the handheld cleaner 100 can be placed on a horizontal surface. On the other hand, because the overall height and center of gravity of the handheld vacuum cleaner 100 can be reduced, the handheld vacuum cleaner 100 can be more portable and labor-saving.
  • the “longitudinal axis” described herein refers to a line extending along the length direction of the corresponding component.
  • the top surface of the air processing module 3 may be lower than the bottom surface of the pre-filter module 2. That is, the pre-filter module 2 is located directly above or obliquely above the air treatment module 3. Therefore, by using the characteristics that the pre-filter module 2 and the air-handling module 3 are placed horizontally, setting the pre-filter module 2 and the air-handling module 3 in the up-down direction can effectively reduce the lateral length of the entire handheld vacuum cleaner 100, thereby reducing the handheld The volume of the vacuum cleaner 100 can reduce the resistance arm, so that the user can hold it more easily and lightly for cleaning operations.
  • the hand-held vacuum cleaner 100 with such a structural layout is more concise, so that the air flow path between the air treatment module 3 and the pre-filter module 2 can be shortened, and the energy consumption for suction can be reduced.
  • the pre-filter assembly 2 is detachably installed on the casing 11, and the disassembly and assembly of the pre-filter assembly 2 does not cause the air treatment assembly 3 and the casing 11. Reorganization. That is, the installation position of the air treatment module 3 does not affect the disassembly and assembly of the pre-filter module 2, and the casing 11 does not include components such as the first cover 114 that affects the disassembly of the pre-filter module 2.
  • a part of the surface of the pre-filter assembly 2 constitutes a part of the exterior surface of the handheld vacuum cleaner 100, and the pre-filter assembly 2 can be mounted on or detached from the casing 11 through a region defined by the surface of the part.
  • the pre-filter assembly 2 can be removed from the casing 11 or the pre-filter assembly 2 can be installed on the casing 11. Therefore, the disassembly and assembly efficiency of the pre-filter assembly 2 can be effectively improved, which is convenient for users to use and enhances the user experience.
  • the air treatment component 3 is detachably installed on the casing 11, and the disassembly and assembly of the air treatment component 3 will not cause reorganization of the casing 11.
  • the handheld cleaner 100 includes the pre-filter assembly 2
  • the disassembly and assembly of the air treatment assembly 3 will not cause the re-assembly of the pre-filter assembly 2. That is, the installation position of the pre-filter module 2 does not affect the disassembly and assembly of the air treatment module 3, and the casing 11 does not include components such as a cover that affects the disassembly and assembly of the air treatment module 3.
  • a part of the surface of the air treatment component 3 constitutes a part of the exterior surface of the handheld vacuum cleaner 100, and the air treatment component 3 can be mounted to or detached from the casing 11 through a region defined by the surface.
  • the air treatment module 3 can be removed from the cabinet 11 or the air treatment module 3 can be installed to On the casing 11.
  • the disassembly and assembly efficiency of the air treatment module 3 can be effectively improved, which is convenient for users to use and enhances the user experience.
  • the cabinet 11 may include a handle portion 111 and a mounting portion 112.
  • the mounting portion 112 is located in front of the handle portion 111, and the mounting portion 112 includes an upper mounting portion. 1121 and lower mounting portion 1122.
  • the upper mounting portion 1121 is higher than the lower mounting portion 1122.
  • the suction motor 12 is provided in the lower mounting portion 1122.
  • the pre-filter assembly 2 is detachably mounted on the upper mounting portion 1121.
  • the air treatment component 3 is detachably provided between the front of the lower mounting portion 1122 and the lower portion of the upper mounting portion 1121.
  • the pre-filter module 2 can be disassembled upward and the air treatment module 3 can be disassembled downward, so that the disassembly and assembling of the pre-filter module 2 and the air treatment module 3 can be easily and effectively ensured that they do not affect each other and can be performed independently.
  • the air treatment module 3 may also be disposed above the pre-filter module 2. At this time, the air treatment module 3 may be disposed to be disassembled upward and the pre-filter The component 2 is arranged to be disassembled downward, so that the disassembly and assembly of the pre-filter component 2 and the air treatment component 3 can also be ensured without affecting each other, and can be performed independently.
  • the pre-filter assembly 2 in fluid communication with the suction motor 12 through a first pipe 14 provided in the casing 11. Therefore, it is possible to simply and effectively ensure that the airflow flowing from the pre-filter assembly 2 can flow to the suction motor 12 without setting a complicated cavity structure in the casing 11, thereby reducing the processing difficulty of the casing 11 and ensuring that The reliability of the fluid communication between the pre-filter assembly 2 and the suction motor 12 is ensured, and the appearance of the casing 11 is guaranteed to be beautiful.
  • the lower end of the first pipe 14 is provided in the lower mounting portion 1122 and is located above the suction motor 12 and is in fluid communication with the suction motor 12.
  • the upper end of the first pipe 14 extends to the upper mounting portion. 1121 (as shown in FIGS. 9 and 15) or penetrate into the upper mounting portion 1121 (as shown in FIG. 4) to be in fluid communication with the pre-filter assembly 2. Therefore, the layout of the first pipeline 14 is simple, easy to disassemble and maintain, and has high reliability.
  • the longitudinal axis 130 of the first pipe 14 may be parallel to the longitudinal axis 1110 of the handle portion 111 (refer to FIG. 4), thereby making use of space cleverly, facilitating design and layout, and extending the first The air flow path of the duct 14 reduces noise.
  • both the longitudinal axis 1110 of the handle portion 111 and the longitudinal axis 140 of the first duct 14 may extend from top to bottom and obliquely from front to back.
  • the present disclosure is not limited to this.
  • the longitudinal axis 140 of the first pipe 14 may also extend in the vertical direction (refer to FIGS. 9 and 15), thereby facilitating installation and enabling Shorten the air flow path and reduce the energy consumption of suction.
  • the air treatment module 3 is in fluid communication with the pre-filter module 2 through a second pipe 13 provided in the cabinet 11. Therefore, it is possible to simply and effectively ensure that the airflow flowing from the air treatment component 3 can flow to the pre-filter component 2 without setting a complicated cavity structure in the casing 11, thereby reducing the processing difficulty of the casing 11 and ensuring that The reliability of the fluid communication between the air treatment component 3 and the pre-filter component 2 ensures the appearance of the casing 11.
  • the lower end of the second duct 13 may be provided in the lower mounting portion 1122 and in fluid communication with the clean air outlet 304 of the cyclone cavity 301, and the upper end of the second duct 13 extends to the upper mounting portion 1121 (see 9 and 15) or penetrate into the upper mounting portion 1121 (refer to FIG. 4) to be in fluid communication with the pre-filter assembly 2. Therefore, the layout of the second pipe 13 is simple, easy to disassemble and maintain, and has high working reliability.
  • the longitudinal axis 130 of the second duct 13 may be parallel to the longitudinal axis 1110 of the handle portion 111, thereby making use of space cleverly, facilitating design and layout, and extending the airflow of the second duct 13.
  • the path reduces noise.
  • the longitudinal axis 1110 of the handle portion 111 and the longitudinal axis 130 of the second duct 13 may extend obliquely from top to bottom and from front to back.
  • the present disclosure is not limited to this.
  • the longitudinal axis 130 of the second duct 13 may also extend in the vertical direction (refer to FIGS. 9 and 15), thereby facilitating installation and enabling Shorten the air flow path and reduce the energy consumption of suction.
  • the longitudinal axis 140 of the first pipe 14 may be parallel to the longitudinal axis 130 of the second pipe 13.
  • the axis 120 (that is, the rotation axis of the rotor of the suction motor 12) of the suction motor 12 may be projected along the front-to-rear direction with respect to the longitudinal direction of the handle portion 111.
  • the axis 1110 intersects an acute angle ⁇ .
  • the acute angle ⁇ where the axis 120 of the suction motor 12 intersects with the longitudinal axis 1110 of the handle portion 111 may satisfy: 20 ° ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ 60 °, that is, the axis 120 of the suction motor 12 and the handle portion 111
  • the minimum included angle between the longitudinal axis 1110 may be 20 °, and the maximum may be 60 °, such as 20 °, 30 °, 40 °, 50 °, 60 °, and so on.
  • the occupation space of the suction motor 12 in the horizontal direction (as shown in the left-right direction shown in FIG. 16) can be reduced, so that the volume of the handheld vacuum cleaner 100 is smaller, which is convenient for the user to carry out the operation by hand.
  • the present disclosure is not limited to this.
  • the axis 120 of the suction motor 12 coincides with the longitudinal axis 1110 of the handle portion 111 when projected in a front-to-back direction, as shown in FIG. 4, the axis 120 of the suction motor 12 It can also extend obliquely from top to bottom and from front to back.
  • the axis 120 of the suction motor 12 can also be parallel to the longitudinal axis 1110 of the handle portion 111. Therefore, the layout of the suction motor 12 can effectively use the space.
  • the layout of the suction motor 12 can provide more installation space for the air processing module 3.
  • the volume can be extended backward as far as possible, so that the volume of the cyclone cavity 301 and / or the dust collection cavity 302 of the air treatment component 3 can be increased, thereby improving the air treatment component 3 Effect.
  • the axis 120 of the suction motor 12 may also be set completely vertically, thereby facilitating installation and layout.
  • the pre-filter assembly 2 may include: a pre-filter box 21 and a filter assembly 22.
  • the pre-filter box 21 has an inlet 2101 and an outlet 2102.
  • the outside is a closed box, that is, when the existence of the inlet 2101 and the outlet 2102 is not considered, the pre-filter box 21 is a closed box, and the filter assembly 22 is provided in the pre-filter box 21 and is in fluid communication between the inlet 2101 and the outlet 2102. between.
  • the pre-filter assembly 2 can be an independent module, and a part of its surface can constitute the appearance surface of the handheld cleaner 100, so that the disassembly and assembly of the pre-filter assembly 2 is not required. This will cause reorganization of the air treatment module 3 and the cabinet 11. Moreover, since the filter assembly 22 is provided in the pre-filter box 21, during the process of removing the pre-filter box 21 from the cabinet 11, the filter module 22 can be detached from the cabinet 11 at the same time, During the process of installing the filter box 21 on the casing 11, the filter assembly 22 can also be installed on the casing 11, which effectively improves the overall disassembly efficiency of the pre-filter assembly 2 and facilitates user operation.
  • the pre-filter assembly 2 does not include the pre-filter box 21 and only includes the filter assembly 22, as shown in the example shown in FIG. 3.
  • the user needs to first place the casing 11 on The first cover 114 is opened to expose the filter assembly 22, and then the filter assembly 22 is directly taken out of the installation cavity 1123 of the upper mounting portion 1121 by hand, and the filter assembly 22 is moved to a pool or a trash can for cleaning. Since the filter assembly 22 is directly exposed to the environment and moved, during the movement of the filter assembly 22, dirt and other dirt attached to it will inevitably fall into the environment, which will cause secondary pollution.
  • the pre-filter module 2 includes a pre-filter box 21 containing the filter module 22, as shown in the example shown in FIGS. 8-11, when the user needs to take out the filter module 22 for cleaning, it is only necessary to remove the pre-filter box 21 from the casing. Take off the top 11 and then move the pre-filter box 21 to the pool or trash can, then open the pre-filter box 21 and take out the filter assembly 22 for cleaning. In this way, because the pre-filter box 21 is a closed box, The problem of dust falling into the environment does not occur during the transfer process, so secondary pollution can be effectively avoided.
  • the filter assembly 22 includes a plurality of pre-filters, such as a primary pre-filter 221 and a secondary pre-filter 222
  • the pre-filter assembly 2 does not include the pre-filter box 21, as shown in the example shown in Figs.
  • multiple removal operations such as the operation of individually removing the primary pre-filter 221 and the operation of individually removing the secondary pre-filter 222, are tedious and time-consuming.
  • the pre-filter module 2 includes a pre-filter box 21 containing the filter module 22, as shown in the example shown in FIG. 8 to FIG. 11, if the filter module 22 needs to be removed, the action of removing the pre-filter box 21 only needs to be removed once.
  • the primary pre-filter 221 and the secondary pre-filter 222 are removed together, thereby simplifying operations.
  • the pre-filter assembly 2 does not include the pre-filter box 21, as shown in the example shown in FIGS. 3-4, during the process of installing the filter assembly 22, multiple installation actions are required, such as separately installing the primary pre-filter 221.
  • the action and the action of separately installing the secondary pre-filter 222 are tedious and time-consuming, and the primary pre-filter 221 and the secondary pre-filter 222 are easily installed reversely.
  • the pre-filter module 2 includes a pre-filter box 21 containing the filter module 22, as shown in the example shown in FIG. 8 to FIG.
  • stage pre-filter 221 and the stage two pre-filter 222 are installed together, thereby simplifying the operation and avoiding the problem that the stage one pre-filter 221 and the stage two pre-filter 222 are reversed.
  • FIG. 3 and FIG. 8 uses the application scenarios of FIG. 3 and FIG. 8 as examples for comparison and description.
  • the user needs one hand to perform the three actions of opening the first cover 114, removing the primary pre-filter 221, and removing the secondary pre-filter 222.
  • the execution of these three actions it is necessary to hold the body assembly 1 all the time. Since these three actions take a long time, the other hand also takes a long time to hold the body assembly 1, which makes the user's operation more laborious.
  • the user needs to hold the body assembly 1 with one hand, and perform the installation of the secondary prefilter 222, the installation of the primary prefilter 221, and the first with the other hand.
  • the cover 114 is installed in three actions, and the operation is relatively tedious, so that the user still needs to hold the body assembly 1 for a long time, and the operation is laborious.
  • the user in the process of disassembling and preassembling the prefilter assembly 2 to the casing 11, the user holds the body assembly 1 with one hand, and the other hand only needs to remove the prefilter box 21 by one action.
  • the process is very short and the user is very labor-saving. Subsequent users can put down the body assembly 1 and take the small pre-filter box 21 to the cleaning position. Then easily disassemble the pre-filter box 21, take out the filter assembly 22 for cleaning, and after cleaning, The filter assembly 22 is replaced in the pre-filter box 21, and then the pre-filter box 21 is returned to the body assembly 1.
  • One hand holds the body assembly 1, and the other hand only needs one to reinstall the pre-filter box 21 into the body assembly 1. Can be operated quickly and effortlessly.
  • the filter assembly 22 is detachably connected to the pre-filter box 21.
  • the pre-filter box 21 may include a box body 211 and a box cover 212. After being removed from the cabinet 11, the box cover 212 can be opened, and the filter assembly 22 can be taken out of the box body 211, thereby facilitating operations such as cleaning and replacement of the filter assembly 22.
  • the present disclosure is not limited to this. As long as the cost allows, the pre-filter assembly 2 may not be detachable. At this time, the user only needs to periodically replace the new pre-filter assembly 2 as a whole.
  • the filter assembly 22 may include a primary pre-filter 221 and a secondary pre-filter 222.
  • the primary pre-filter 221 is in fluid communication upstream of the secondary pre-filter 222, and the filter diameter of the primary pre-filter 221 is larger than the filter diameter of the secondary pre-filter 222, that is, "the smallest size that the primary pre-filter 221 can filter out.
  • the particle size of the dust is “greater than the particle size of the smallest dust that can be filtered out by the secondary pre-filter 222”, in other words, the primary pre-filter 221 achieves coarse filtration relative to the secondary pre-filter 222, and the secondary pre-filter 222 is relatively primary 221 realizes fine filtering.
  • the airflow to the pre-filter assembly for example, the airflow entering the pre-filter box 21 from the inlet 2101 of the pre-filter box 21, can pass through the primary pre-filter 221 for rough filtering, and then pass through the secondary pre-filter.
  • the filter 222 performs fine filtration, and then flows out from the outlet 2102 of the pre-filter box 21. Therefore, the filtering effect of the pre-filter assembly 2 can be effectively improved, and the cleanliness of the airflow flowing to the suction motor 12 can be improved, so that the suction motor 12 can work for a long time, stably, and effectively.
  • the primary pre-filter 221 and the secondary pre-filter 222 are detachably connected.
  • the secondary pre-filter 222 may be extracted from the primary pre-filter 221. Therefore, the user can separate the primary pre-filter 221 and the secondary pre-filter 222, and perform corresponding treatment on the primary pre-filter 221 and the secondary pre-filter 222, as required, for example, according to the material of the primary pre-filter 221.
  • Corresponding cleaning measures are taken or replaced according to the degree of pollution.
  • Corresponding cleaning measures are taken or replaced according to the material and degree of pollution of the secondary pre-filter 222, which can improve the maintenance effect and reduce the maintenance cost.
  • the pre-filter assembly 2 may not include the pre-filter box 21 but includes the filter assembly 22.
  • the housing 11 may include a mounting cavity 1123 for receiving the filter assembly 22 and a first cover 114 for opening and closing the mounting cavity 1123. After the first cover 114 is opened, the filter assembly 22 can be taken out of the mounting cavity 1123. At this time, the disassembly and assembly of the pre-filter module 2 including only the filter module 22 may cause reorganization of the cabinet 11, but can reduce production costs.
  • the pre-filter module 2 does not include the pre-filter box 21 but includes the filter module 22.
  • the filter module 22 includes a first-stage pre-filter 221 and a second-stage pre-filter 222.
  • the first-stage pre-filter 221 is located at the second stage.
  • the upper mounting portion 1121 has a mounting cavity 1123.
  • the top of the mounting cavity 1123 is open and controlled by the first cover 114.
  • the filter assembly 22 is disposed in the mounting cavity 1123 and is located above the primary prefilter 221 and the bottom surface of the first cover 114. There is a gap 11230 between them.
  • the second pipe 13 is located in the lower mounting portion 1122.
  • the upper end of the second pipe 13 penetrates into the mounting cavity 1123 and passes through the secondary pre-filter 222 and the primary pre-filter 221 in order upwards.
  • the lower mounting portion 1122 There is also a first pipe 14 therein.
  • the upper end of the first pipe 14 penetrates into the installation cavity 1123 and is located at the bottom of the secondary pre-filter 222.
  • the air treatment component 3 can filter out clean air and clean air. It can be discharged upward along the second pipe 13 into the gap 11230 above the first-stage pre-filter 221, and then under the action of the negative pressure in the first pipe 14, the airflow discharged into the gap 11230 flows through the first-stage The filter 221 and the secondary pre-filter 222 then flow to the suction motor 12 through the first pipe 14.
  • the upper mounting portion 1121 has a mounting cavity 1123, and the top of the mounting cavity 1123 is open.
  • the pre-filter assembly 2 is detachably provided in the mounting cavity 1123, and the pre-filter assembly 2 is installed in the mounting cavity 1123. At this time, the top surface of the pre-filter assembly 2 constitutes a part of the external appearance surface of the handheld vacuum cleaner 200.
  • the pre-filter assembly 2 includes a pre-filter box 21 and a filter assembly 22.
  • the filter assembly 22 includes a first-stage pre-filter 221 and a second-stage pre-filter 222.
  • the first-stage pre-filter 221 may be sleeve-shaped and sleeved on the second-stage pre-filter. 222, so that all the filter holes 2221 of the secondary pre-filter 222 are surrounded by the primary pre-filter 221. Therefore, it is possible to simply and effectively ensure that the airflow flowing to the secondary pre-filter 222 is filtered by the primary pre-filter 221 in advance, thereby improving the filtering energy efficiency of the pre-filter assembly 2.
  • the secondary pre-filter 222 may have a roughly tube shape.
  • the filter holes 2221 of the secondary pre-filter 222 are formed on the peripheral wall of the secondary pre-filter 222, and the primary pre-filter 221 is sleeved on Outside the peripheral wall of the secondary pre-filter 222, the airflow filtered by the primary pre-filter 221 is filtered by the filter holes 2221 on the peripheral wall of the secondary pre-filter 222 and flows into the exhaust passage 2222 in the lumen of the secondary pre-filter 222. (Combined with Figure 9).
  • the pre-filter assembly 2 may further include: a connecting pipe 23.
  • One end of the connecting pipe 23 is located in the pre-filter box 21 and extends into the primary pre-filter 221 and is connected to the secondary pre-filter 222.
  • the air channel 2222 is in fluid communication, and the other end of the connecting pipe 23 passes through the outlet 2102 to the outside of the pre-filter box 21.
  • the airflow filtered by the secondary pre-filter 222 can be reliably discharged from the outlet 2102 to the outside of the pre-filter box 21 through the connecting pipe 23, thereby improving the filtering efficiency and filtering reliability of the pre-filter assembly 2 and avoiding passing through the second filter.
  • the air flow filtered by the secondary pre-filter 222 is mixed with the air flow that is not filtered by the secondary pre-filter 222, resulting in a problem that the filtering efficiency is reduced.
  • the cross-sectional area of the connecting pipe 23 is gradually increased along the exhaust direction, so that exhaust noise can be reduced.
  • the connection of the pre-filter assembly 2 and the first pipe 14 is also facilitated.
  • the longitudinal axis 20 of the pre-filter assembly 2 extends in the lateral direction, that is, the axis of the primary pre-filter 221 around the secondary pre-filter 222 may also extend in the lateral direction.
  • the exhaust passage 2222 may also extend in the lateral direction.
  • the inlet 2101 of the pre-filter box 21 may be located at the bottom of the pre-filter box 21, and the outlet 2102 of the pre-filter box 21 may be located at one end in the lateral direction of the pre-filter box 21, so that the air flow can be Through the inlet 2101, it enters the pre-filter box 21 from bottom to top, and then is filtered by the first-stage pre-filter 221, then by the second-stage pre-filter 222, and then passes through the exhaust channel 2222 of the second-stage pre-filter 222 and passes through the outlet in the lateral direction 2102 is discharged out of the pre-filter box 21.
  • the path of the airflow through the pre-filter assembly 2 can be simplified, so that the filtering efficiency can be improved on the one hand, and the structure can be simplified and processed on the other hand.
  • the primary pre-filter 221 is a piece of filter cotton material
  • the secondary pre-filter 222 is a piece of non-woven material
  • the connecting pipe 23 is a plastic pipe. Therefore, the filtering diameter of the primary pre-filter 221 can be simply and effectively ensured to be larger than that of the secondary pre-filter 222. Moreover, it can be ensured that the secondary pre-filter 222 has sufficient supporting strength to facilitate the installation of the primary pre-filter 221, and that the primary pre-filter 221 has sufficient flexibility to be tightly sleeved on the secondary pre-filter 222.
  • the present disclosure is not limited to this.
  • the primary pre-filter 221 and the secondary pre-filter 222 may also be processed using other materials.
  • the secondary pre-filter 222 may also be processed using materials such as plastic.
  • the upper mounting portion 1121 has a mounting gap 1124, and both sides and the top surface of the mounting gap 1124 are open.
  • the pre-filter module 2 is detachably provided in the mounting gap 1124, and is installed in the pre-filter module 2. When the gap 1124 is installed, the two side surfaces and the top surface of the pre-filter assembly 2 respectively form part of the exterior surface of the handheld vacuum cleaner 200.
  • the pre-filter module 2 includes a pre-filter box 21, a filter module 22, an inner pipe 24 and an outer pipe 25.
  • the filter module 22 includes a primary pre-filter 221, a secondary pre-filter 222, and a filter module 22. Both the inner tube 24 and the inner tube 24 are located inside the pre-filter box 21, the outer tube 25 is located outside the pre-filter box 21, an inlet 2101 is formed at the bottom of the pre-filter box 21, an outlet 2102 is formed at the lateral end of the pre-filter box 21, and the installation height of the outlet 2102 is Above the installation height of the inlet 2101, the primary pre-filter 221 is located below the secondary pre-filter 222.
  • the inner tube 24 is embedded in the primary pre-filter 221 and the inlet end of the inner tube 24 is directly connected to the inlet 2101 of the pre-filter box 21.
  • the outlet end of the inner tube 24 is directly connected to the primary pre-filter 221, the secondary pre-filter 222 is directly connected to the outlet 2102 of the pre-filter box 21, and the outlet 2102 of the pre-filter box 21 is connected to the outer tube 25.
  • the axis of the inner tube 24 extends in the lateral direction, and the air flow direction defined by the inner tube 24 is opposite to the air flow direction of the outlet 2102 of the pre-filter box 21, and the outer tube 25 follows a fold line from front to back and then from top to bottom. extend.
  • the airflow can enter the inner tube 24 from the inlet 2101 of the pre-filter box 21, and then flow into the first-stage pre-filter 221 in a first direction (such as the rear right forward direction shown in FIG. 14),
  • the air flow filtered by the stage pre-filter 221 may enter the stage two pre-filter 222 upward, and then be passed by the stage two pre-filter 222 in a second direction opposite to the first direction (the front-to-back direction shown in FIG. 14). It is filtered and finally discharged into the outer tube 25 through the outlet 2102 of the pre-filter box 21.
  • the air flow path can be effectively extended, the filtering effect can be improved, and the pre-filter assembly 2 can be connected to the second pipe 13.
  • the outer tube 25 it is also possible to It is convenient to connect the pre-filter assembly 2 with the first pipe 14.
  • the air treatment module 3 may include a cyclone cavity 301, a dust collection cavity 302, and a cyclone separator 33.
  • the cyclone separator 33 is provided in the cyclone cavity 301, and the dust collection cavity 302 passes through the ash drop opening 305. It communicates with the cyclone chamber 301, that is, the airflow entering the cyclone chamber 301 can be separated by a cyclone, and the dust separated by the cyclone in the cyclone chamber 301 can enter the dust collection chamber 302 through the ash drop port 305.
  • the cyclone separator 33 is understood in a broad sense, and may be one or more stages.
  • first-stage cyclone separator and the multi-stage cyclone separator are well known to those skilled in the art.
  • This article only uses the cyclone separator 33 as the first-stage cyclone separator as an example. After reading the technical solution of this document, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that the cyclone separator 33 is an application example of a multi-stage cyclone separator.
  • the axis 3010 of the cyclone cavity 301 extends in the lateral direction. Therefore, by placing the cyclone cavity 301 horizontally, the overall height of the handheld vacuum cleaner 100 can be effectively reduced, the height of the center of gravity of the handheld vacuum cleaner 100 can be reduced, the stability of the handheld vacuum cleaner 100 on a horizontal plane can be improved, and the handheld vacuum cleaner 100 can be placed on a horizontal plane. Moreover, since the height and the center of gravity of the handheld vacuum cleaner 100 can be lowered, the handheld vacuum cleaner 100 can be held lighter and labor-saving.
  • the axis 3010 of the cyclone cavity 301 described herein refers to the cyclone axis in the cyclone cavity 301.
  • the air treatment assembly 3 includes a dust cup 31 and a cup lid 32, the cyclone cavity 301 and the dust collection chamber 302 are defined by the dust cup 31, and the cyclone cavity 301 and The dust collection chamber 302 is controlled by the cup lid 32, that is, when the cup lid 32 is closed on the dust cup 31, the cyclone chamber 301 and the dust collection chamber 302 can be closed by the cup lid 32, and when the cup lid 32 is removed from the dust cup 31 After being opened, the cyclone cavity 301 and the dust collection cavity 302 can be opened by the cup cover 32.
  • the cyclone separator 33 is provided on the cup lid 32 to move with the cup lid 32.
  • the cup lid 32 closes the cyclone cavity 301 and the dust collection chamber 302
  • the cyclone separator 33 moves into the cyclone cavity 301 ( As shown in FIG. 23), when the cup lid 32 opens the cyclone cavity 301 and the dust collection chamber 302, the cyclone separator 33 moves out of the cyclone cavity 301 (as shown in FIG. 20).
  • the air treatment module 3 can be an independent module, and a part of the surface can constitute the appearance of the handheld vacuum cleaner 100, so that the disassembly and assembly of the air treatment module 3 will not cause the reassembly of the pre-filter module 2 and the casing 11.
  • the cyclone separator 33 is provided on the cup lid 32, when the cup lid 32 is opened and dusted, the cyclone separator 33 can be taken out from the dust cup 31 at the same time to clean the cyclone separator 33.
  • the cyclone separator 33 can be installed back into the dust cup 31, thereby effectively improving the efficiency of disassembling and assembling the air treatment component 3 itself, which is convenient for users to operate.
  • the cyclone separator 33 when the cyclone separator 33 is provided on the cup lid 32 to move with the cup lid 32, the cyclone separator 33 may be integrated with the cup lid 32. Thereby, the processing is convenient, and the structure of the cyclone separator 33 is high, and the work stability is strong.
  • the cyclone separator 33 when the cyclone separator 33 is provided on the cup cover 32 to move with the cup cover 32, the cyclone separator 33 may also be detachably provided on the cup cover 32. Therefore, after the cup lid 32 is opened, the cyclone separator 33 can be removed from the cup lid 32 to perform operations such as cleaning the cup lid 32 and the cyclone separator 33 separately, thereby facilitating maintenance.
  • the dust cup 31 may include a cup body 311 and a spacer 312.
  • the spacer 312 is disposed in the cup body 311 and divides the inner cavity of the cup body 311 into a cyclone cavity. 301 and a dust collecting cavity 302, and an ash drop opening 305 are formed on the partition 312. Therefore, the dust cup 31 has a simple structure and is easy to process.
  • the partition 312 may be a horizontally-shaped arc-shaped plate, the cyclone cavity 301 is located above the arc-shaped plate, and the dust collection cavity 302 is located below the arc-shaped plate. Therefore, the shape of the partition 312 is simple, which is convenient for processing, and it is convenient to clean the cyclone cavity 301 and the dust collecting cavity 302.
  • the arc-shaped plate-shaped spacer 312 and the cup body 311 are integrated, thereby eliminating the need for assembly, improving production efficiency, and the separation effect of the spacer 312 is reliable.
  • the partition member 312 may also be a horizontal cylindrical member, the cyclone cavity 301 is located in the cylindrical member-shaped partition member 312, and the dust collecting chamber 302 is located in the cylindrical member. Outside the shaped spacer 312, the cyclone cavity 301 can be simply and effectively guaranteed to be a cylindrical cavity, thereby ensuring the cyclonic separation effect in the cyclone cavity 301.
  • the cylindrical spacer 312 is mated with the cup cover 32 and the cup body 311, respectively. Therefore, the cylindrical spacer 312 can be taken out of the cup body 311, thereby facilitating more thorough Clean.
  • the cup body 311 may be open on one axial side (such as the front side shown in FIG. 20) and the other axial side (such as the one shown in FIG. 20). (Rear side) the closed first cylinder body, and the cup cover 32 is used to open and close the axially open end of the first cylinder body (for example, the rear end shown in FIG. 20). Therefore, the structure of the cup body 311 is simple and convenient for production.
  • the cup body 311 may further include a second cylinder (not shown) and an end cover (not shown) that are open on both sides in the axial direction.
  • the cup cover 32 is used to switch the axial end of the second cylinder (as shown in the rear end shown in FIG. 20), and the end cover is used to close the axial end of the second cylinder (as shown in the front end shown in FIG. 20). Therefore, the cup body 311 can be further disassembled, thereby facilitating more thorough cleaning of the cup body 311.
  • the dust cup 31 may further include a support member 313 provided in the cyclone cavity 301, and the cyclone separator 33 is mated with the support member 313.
  • the reliability of the positioning of the cyclone separator 33 can be improved, and the reliability of the operation of the cyclone separator 33 can be improved.
  • the front side of the cyclone cavity 301 has a dirty air inlet 303 penetrating in a tangential direction, and the rear side of the cyclone cavity 301 has a top-to-bottom penetration.
  • the ash drop opening 305, the rear end of the cyclone cavity 301 has a clean air outlet 304 axially penetrating from front to back,
  • the cyclone separator 33 includes a cone 331 and a filter 332 (combined with FIG. 20), and the front end of the cone 331 is closed. It is radially opposite to the dirty air inlet 303.
  • the rear end peripheral wall of the cone 331 is closed and radially opposite to the ash drop opening 305.
  • An air inlet 3310 is formed in the middle of the cone 331.
  • the rear end of the cone 331 is open to make the cone.
  • the inner cylinder cavity of 331 communicates with the clean air outlet 304, and the filter 332 is provided at the air inlet 3310 (the state after the filter 332 is removed is shown in FIG. 17).
  • the cyclone separator 33 may not include the filter screen 332.
  • the air inlet 3310 may satisfy the following requirements. In addition to the unobstructed overall opening in the mouth of the i and f values, it can also be composed of multiple air intake micropores. At this time, the area where the multiple air intake microholes are located can meet the i and f values described later. .
  • the connection manner of the cone 331 and the filter screen 332 is not limited, for example, it can be detachably assembled together, and it can also be overmolded into an integral structural part.
  • the dirty air inlet 303, the air inlet 3310 of the cone 331, and the ash drop opening 305 are spaced apart in order, thereby preventing the dirty air inlet 303 from entering the cyclone cavity 301.
  • the airflow directly enters the inner cylinder cavity of the cone barrel 331 through the air inlet 3310 of the cone barrel 331 without being separated by a cyclone outside the cone barrel 331, and avoids that there is still airflow through the air inlet 3310 at the ash drop opening 305.
  • the problem that dust enters into the inner cavity of the cone 331 and dust is drawn in, thereby improving the air treatment effect of the air treatment module 3.
  • the length direction of the cyclone cavity 301 and the dust collection cavity 302 are both front-rear directions, and the longitudinal length of the cyclone cavity 301 (as shown in FIG. 23 in the front-rear direction).
  • the length is larger than the longitudinal length of the dust collecting chamber 302 (the length in the front-rear direction as shown in FIG. 23).
  • the volume of the cyclone cavity 301 can be ensured to be sufficient for cyclonic separation, and on the other hand, problems such as the dust collecting cavity 302 being excessively heavy and the lowering of the center of gravity of the whole machine, which cause inconvenience in holding, can be avoided, thereby facilitating the user to hold and saving production materials ,reduce manufacturing cost.
  • the external surface of the air treatment module 3 has a dirty air inlet 303, a clean air outlet 304, and a detection vent 306. That is, when the air treatment module 3 is removed from After the casing 11 is removed, if the presence of the dirty air inlet 303, the clean air outlet 304, and the detection vent 306 are not taken into consideration, the air processing module 3 is a closed unit.
  • the dirty air inlet 303 and the clean air outlet 304 are both in communication with the cyclone cavity 301
  • the detection vent 306 is in communication with the dust collection cavity 302 and is used to connect the dust full indicator 4, as shown in FIG. 15, the dust full indicator 4 can It is provided in the casing 11 and connected to the detection vent 306, of course, it is not limited to this.
  • the dust full indicator 4 can also be provided in the dust collection chamber 302 and connected to the detection vent 306.
  • the handheld vacuum cleaner 100 can include a dust full indicator 4, so that it can simply and effectively determine whether the handheld vacuum cleaner 100 is full, thereby prompting the user to clean the dust collection chamber 302 in time.
  • a dust full indicator 4 is well known to those skilled in the art, that is, a device capable of issuing an alarm signal after the dust in the dust collecting chamber 302 reaches a predetermined volume, and is no longer here Elaborate.
  • the cyclone cavity 301 is located above the dust collection cavity 302, and the ash drop openings 305 and the detection vents 306 are spaced apart from each other in the front-rear direction. Therefore, the problem that the dust falling from the ash drop port 305 falls to the detection vent 306 and affects the detection of the dust full indicator 4 can be avoided, thereby ensuring that the detection result of the dust full indicator 4 is reliable.
  • the dust collecting chamber 302 includes a first cavity portion 3021 directly below the cyclone cavity 301 and a second cavity portion 3022 located on the lower side behind the cyclone cavity 301.
  • the detection vent 306 is formed at the first The rear surface of the two cavity portion 3022. Therefore, it is possible to simply and effectively ensure that the ash drop opening 305 and the detection vent 306 are spaced apart from each other in the front-rear direction, and the working effect of the cyclone cavity 301 is not affected.
  • the dust full indicator 4 may be provided in the dust collecting chamber 302. Therefore, by setting the dust full indicator 4 in the dust collecting chamber 302, since The air treatment component 3 can be removed, thereby facilitating the subsequent use and maintenance of the dust full indicator 4 and ensuring the reliable operation of the dust full indicator 4.
  • the rear end surface of the second cavity portion 3022 may extend obliquely from top to bottom and in a front-to-rear direction, and the dust full indicator 4 may be provided in the second cavity portion 3022 and The longitudinal axis 40 of the dust-full indicator 4 is perpendicular to the rear end surface of the second cavity portion 3022. Therefore, by providing the rear end surface of the second cavity portion 3022 in this way, more space can be provided for the dust full indicator 4 to be installed, and the space of the second cavity portion 3022 can be kept compact and compact.
  • the dust full indicator 4 may also be provided at the front portion in the dust collecting chamber 302. At this time, the detection vent 306 may also be formed in the first cavity portion. The front end surface of 3021 is in a position such that the second cavity portion 3022 does not need to be processed.
  • the dust-full indicator 4 is provided in the casing 11. Thereby, the dust full indicator 4 is prevented from occupying the space in the dust collecting cavity 302, and the working reliability of the dust full indicator 4 is improved.
  • the dust-full indicator 4 is provided between the front of the suction motor 12 and the rear of the air treatment module 3. Thereby, the distance between the dust full indicator 4 and the air processing component 3 can be shortened, and the connection of the dust full indicator 4 and the detection vent 306 is facilitated, thereby facilitating the detection of the dust full condition and simplifying the structure.
  • the longitudinal axis 40 of the dust-full indicator 4 may extend obliquely from bottom to top and from front to back, and the axis 120 of the suction motor 12 may be in the vertical direction. Extended, which can improve the compactness of the layout.
  • the air treatment assembly 3 includes a dust cup 31, a cup lid 32, and a cyclone separator 33.
  • the dust cup 31 includes a cup body 311 and an arc-shaped plate-shaped spacer 312.
  • the inner cavity of 31 is divided into a cyclone cavity 301 located above the partition 312 and a dust collection cavity 302 located below the partition 312.
  • the partition 312 has an ash drop opening 305.
  • the dust cup 31 has a dirty air inlet 303
  • the cup cover 32 has a clean air outlet 304 and a detection vent 306
  • a cyclone 33 is provided on the cup cover 32 and is connected to the clean air outlet 304
  • the dust full indicator 4 is provided by
  • the detection vent 306 is mounted on the cup lid 32 and extends into the dust collection chamber 302.
  • the cup cover 32 can be removed from the dust cup 31, and the dust full indicator 4 can be removed from the cup cover 32, thereby facilitating more thorough cleaning of the air handling component 3.
  • the dust full indicator 4 may remind the user to clean the dust collecting chamber 302 by a method such as a floating flag displacement.
  • a method such as a floating flag displacement.
  • the handheld vacuum cleaner 100 does not have the dust full indicator 4
  • the axis 3010 of the cyclone cavity 301 extends horizontally in the front-rear direction
  • the dirty air inlet 303 is located at the front end of the dust cup 31 and penetrates the cyclone cavity 301 tangentially from top to bottom
  • the ash drop opening 305 penetrates the partition 312 in the up-down direction.
  • the ash drop opening 305 is located at the rear end of the cyclone cavity 301 and is open toward the cup lid 32.
  • the cyclone separator 33 may be composed of a filter screen 332 and a plastic cone 331.
  • the cone 331 may include a front section 331a, a middle section 331b, and a rear section 331c connected in order from the front to the rear.
  • the front section and the peripheral wall of the front section 331a are closed, the peripheral wall of the rear section 331c is closed, and the rear end is opened to make the cone 331
  • the inner cavity is connected to the clean air outlet 304.
  • the middle section 331b has an air inlet 3310 passing through in the axial direction, and a filter 332 covers the air inlet 3310.
  • the dirty air enters the cyclone cavity 301 downward through the dirty air inlet 303, and the clean air separated by the cyclone in the cyclone cavity 301 enters the inner cavity of the cone 331 through the filter 332 and the air inlet 3310, and then The clean air outlet 304 is discharged, and the dirt separated in the cyclone chamber 301 enters the dust collection chamber 302 through the ash drop port 305.
  • the air duct layout is simple, the space occupation is small, the air flow is smooth, and the ash fall reliability is high.
  • the diameter m of the cyclone cavity 301 satisfies: 30mm ⁇ m ⁇ 50mm, that is, the maximum diameter at any section of the cyclone cavity 301 does not exceed 50mm, the minimum diameter is not less than 30mm, and the difference between the radius of the cyclone cavity 301 and the cone 331 o Satisfaction: 20mm ⁇ o ⁇ 40mm, that is, the difference o between the radius of any section of the cyclone cavity 301 is not more than 40mm, and the minimum is not less than 20mm.
  • the length k1 of the ash drop opening 305 satisfies: 10mm ⁇ k1 ⁇ 30mm, that is, the length k1 of the ash drop opening 305 does not exceed 30mm at the maximum and the minimum is not less than 10mm, and the width k2 of the ash drop opening 305 satisfies: 30mm ⁇ k2 ⁇ 50mm In other words, the width k2 of the ash drop opening 305 is not more than 50 mm at the maximum and 30 mm at the minimum.
  • the distance between the axis 3010 of the cyclone cavity 301 and the top wall of the cyclone cavity 301 is X
  • the distance between the axis 3010 of the cyclone cavity 301 and the bottom wall of the dust collection chamber 302 is Y.
  • X / Y satisfies: 0.3 ⁇ X / Y ⁇ 0.6.
  • the handheld vacuum cleaner 100 may further include an air suction tube assembly 5.
  • the cabinet 11 may include a mounting portion 112, and a suction unit located in front of the mounting portion 112.
  • the suction motor 12 is provided in the mounting portion 112.
  • the suction pipe assembly 5 is detachably mounted on the suction nozzle portion 113.
  • the suction pipe assembly 5 includes a curved pipe. 51 and a handle 52 provided on the elbow 51. Therefore, the suction pipe assembly 5 can be used to change the suction angle to serve as a multi-angle auxiliary cleaning tool and a multi-angle auxiliary test tool.
  • the suction tube assembly 5 can be installed on the nozzle portion 113, and the suction tube assembly 5 is connected to the test device 200, and the handheld The vacuum cleaner 100 performs performance tests at different angles, that is, the multi-angle performance test is performed for the handheld vacuum cleaner 100 conforming to human use.
  • the handheld vacuum cleaner 100 adopts a horizontal test method, that is, the suction direction is on the same horizontal line with the handheld vacuum cleaner 100, and the test function and angle are single. It is impossible to test the performance parameters of the handheld vacuum cleaner 100 when the user uses it at different angles. And ash absorption status.
  • the suction pipe assembly 5 when the hand-held cleaner 100 is used for cleaning, the suction pipe assembly 5 may be mounted on the suction nozzle portion 113, and an attachment such as FIG. 25 may be mounted on the suction pipe assembly 5.
  • the flat tube 9 and the like shown in the figure can realize multi-angle dust cleaning. More specifically, in conjunction with FIG. 30, by installing the suction pipe assembly 5 on the suction nozzle portion 113, the angle between the casing 11 and the surface to be cleaned can be changed, thereby avoiding collision between the casing 11 and the surface to be cleaned. The cleaning range and use safety of the handheld vacuum cleaner 100 are improved.
  • a handle 52 is provided on the suction pipe assembly 5, so that the curved pipe 51 can be easily taken, the removal and installation of the suction pipe assembly 5 and the casing 11 can be facilitated, and cleaning operations or
  • the handle portion 111 on the casing 11 can also be grasped with one hand and the handle 52 on the elbow 51 with the other hand, so that the suction port 510 of the elbow 51 can be aligned with the position to be cleaned or the test device. 200 for easy operation.
  • FIG. 30 For such a handheld vacuum cleaner 100 where the air handling component 3 is located below the body component 1, when the space close to the ground is cleaned, for example, under the sofa, if the suction pipe assembly 5 is not provided, as shown in FIG. 30 When cleaning the bottom of the sofa with the handheld vacuum cleaner 100 on the left side, the distance between the air handling unit 3 and the ground is relatively short, and the air handling unit 3 is likely to collide with the ground, which is not conducive to cleaning. With the suction tube assembly 5, as shown in the right hand-held vacuum cleaner 100 in FIG.
  • the curved pipe 51 may include a first pipe section 511 and a second pipe section 512, the first pipe section 511 is connected to the nozzle section 113, and the second pipe section 512 is set upstream of the first pipe section 511, that is, after the airflow is sucked through the suction port 510 of the elbow 51, it flows through the second pipe section 512 and the first pipe section 511 in order to enter the nozzle portion 113.
  • the axis 5110 of the first pipe section 511 coincides with the axis 1130 of the nozzle section 113, and the second pipe section 512 is along a direction away from the first pipe section 511 (as shown in FIG. 25 from the Backward and forward direction) obliquely upwards. Therefore, in conjunction with FIG. 30, during the work of the handheld vacuum cleaner 100, if the second pipe section 512 is leveled, the body assembly 1 and the air treatment assembly 3 can be tilted backwards and upwards, thereby effectively avoiding the body assembly 1 and Problems such as collision between the air treatment component 3 and the surface to be cleaned.
  • the first pipe section 511 and the second pipe section 512 are rigidly connected, and the angle ⁇ between the second pipe section 512 and the first pipe section 511 is fixed, for example, ⁇ may be 30 ° to 60 °. That is, the angle ⁇ between the second pipe section 512 and the first pipe section 511 may be at least 30 ° and may be at most 60 °. For example, as shown in FIG. 26, ⁇ may be 30 °; as shown in FIG. 27, ⁇ may be 45 °; and as shown in FIG. 28, ⁇ may be 60 °. Therefore, different practical requirements can be met. For example, in the face of different test situations and cleaning situations, the handheld cleaner 100 can choose to cooperate with the suction pipe assembly 5 having different angles ⁇ .
  • the handle 52 may be provided at a connection between the first pipe section 511 and the second pipe section 512.
  • the handle 52 may be an arc handle, that is, the handle 52 may be an arc shape, and one end of the arc handle is connected to the first pipe section 511 and the other end of the arc handle is connected to the second pipe section 512, thereby facilitating the handle 52 Processing and higher grip comfort.
  • the curved pipe 51 may include a first pipe section 511, a second pipe section 512, and a transition connector 513.
  • the first pipe section 511 and the suction nozzle section 113 are in phase.
  • the second pipe section 512 is disposed upstream of the first pipe section 511, and the transition joint 513 is connected between the second pipe section 512 and the first pipe section 511, so that the angle between the second pipe section 512 and the first pipe section 511 can be adjusted.
  • Adjustment that is, the first pipe section 511 and the second pipe section 512 are no longer rigidly connected, and the angle between the first pipe section 511 and the second pipe section 512 can be adjusted.
  • the transition connecting piece 513 by providing the transition connecting piece 513, the included angle between the first pipe section 511 and the second pipe section 512 can be adjusted, so that different practical requirements can be met.
  • the handle 52 may be provided on the second pipe section 512, so as to avoid the influence of the handle 52 on adjusting the angle between the first pipe section 511 and the second pipe section 512, and on the one hand, ensure the angle between the first pipe section 511 and the second pipe section 512. It can be smoothly adjusted, and on the other hand, the user can hold the suction tube assembly 5 with less effort.
  • the transition joint 513 can satisfy the angle ⁇ between the second pipe section 512 and the first pipe section 511: 0 ° ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ 90 °, that is, the first pipe section 511 and the first pipe section 511 are adjusted by adjusting the transition joint 513.
  • the included angle between the two pipe sections 512 can be continuously changed from 0 ° to 90 ° to change to any value from 0 ° to 90 °, which can better meet different practical requirements.
  • the transitional connecting piece 513 may include a hose 5131 and a connecting piece 5132.
  • the hose 5131 fluidly connects the first pipe section 511 to the second pipe section 512, and the connecting member 5132 and the first pipe section 511 and The second pipe sections 512 are respectively articulated. Therefore, the structure of the transition joint 513 is simple, and the first pipe section 511 and the second pipe section 512 can be easily and effectively ensured to be movably connected and in fluid communication.
  • FIGS. 1-4 a handheld vacuum cleaner 100 according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure will be described with reference to FIGS. 1-4.
  • the handheld vacuum cleaner 100 includes: a body component 1, a pre-filter component 2, an air treatment component 3, and the like.
  • the front end of the airframe assembly 1 is defined by an air intake duct 1131 by a nozzle section 113.
  • a longitudinal axis 1130 of the nozzle section 113 (that is, a longitudinal axis 1130 of the intake duct 1131) extends horizontally in the front-rear direction.
  • the axis 3010 of the cyclone cavity 301 extends horizontally in the front-rear direction and is located below the longitudinal axis 1130 of the nozzle section 113.
  • the pre-filter module 2 is disposed above the air treatment module 3, and the longitudinal axis 20 of the pre-filter module 2 is also along the front-rear The direction extends horizontally.
  • the body assembly 1 includes a casing 11 and a suction motor 12.
  • the suction motor 12 is located between the air handling module 3 and the handle portion 111 of the casing 11.
  • the axis 120 of the suction motor 12 and the longitudinal axis 1110 of the handle portion 111 are both Extends obliquely from top to bottom. More specifically, in the example shown in FIG.
  • the longitudinal axis 1130 of the intake air duct 1131, the longitudinal axis 20 of the pre-filter assembly 2, and the axis phase 3010 of the cyclone cavity 301 are parallel to each other and are horizontally placed, and the suction
  • the axis 120 of the motor 12 can be parallel to the longitudinal axis 1110 of the handle portion 111, and both intersect the longitudinal axis 1130 of the intake air duct 1131 at an included angle ⁇ of 20 ° to 90 °, thereby facilitating operation and use.
  • the cabinet 11 includes a mounting portion 112, a nozzle portion 113, and a handle portion 111.
  • the nozzle portion 113 is mounted on the mounting portion 112 through a first locking mechanism 161 to be detachably connected to the mounting portion 112.
  • the rear end of the suction nozzle section 113 also has a downwardly extending curved duct 1132, the upper end of the curved duct 1132 is communicated with the intake air duct 1131, and the lower end of the curved duct 1132 is connected to the dirty air inlet of the air treatment unit 3.
  • 303 is connected.
  • the grip surface of the handle portion 111 may be provided with a handle rubber 1111, thereby improving the gripping feeling.
  • a switchable second cover 115 may be provided below the handle portion 111, and the second cover 115 has an air exhaust opening 1151.
  • the switch locking of the second cover 115 may be controlled by the fourth locking mechanism 164, and the second cover 115
  • An exhaust filter 15 is provided therein, and the exhaust filter 15 is in air flow communication between the suction motor 12 and the exhaust port 1151, so that the cleanliness of the air discharged from the exhaust port 1151 can be further improved on the one hand, and on the other hand, It is possible to prevent outside air from entering the casing 11 from the exhaust port 1151.
  • the pre-filter assembly 2 is in air flow communication between the suction motor 12 and the air treatment assembly 3.
  • the casing 11 may have a mounting cavity 1123 therein, and the casing 11 includes a mounting cavity 1123 for opening and closing the mounting cavity 1123.
  • the first cover 114 and the pre-filter assembly 2 are filter assemblies 22 provided in the installation cavity 1123. After the first cover 114 on the cabinet 11 is opened, the pre-filter assembly 2 can be taken out of the installation cavity 1123 to perform Cleaning. The opening and closing of the first cover 114 can be controlled by the second locking mechanism 162.
  • the filter assembly 22 includes a first-stage pre-filter 221 and a second-stage pre-filter 222.
  • the first-stage pre-filter 221 is located above the second-stage pre-filter 222.
  • the upper end of the second pipe 13 penetrates into the mounting cavity 1123 and passes through the secondary pre-filter 222 and the primary pre-filter 221 in order upwards.
  • the first duct 14, the upper end of the first duct 14 penetrates into the installation cavity 1123 and is located at the bottom of the secondary pre-filter 222.
  • the air processing module 3 can filter out clean air, and the clean air can flow along the
  • the first pipe 14 is discharged upward into the gap 11230 above the first-stage pre-filter 221, and then, under the action of the negative pressure in the first pipe 14, the airflow discharged above the first-stage pre-filter 221 flows downward in sequence through a The primary pre-filter 221 and the secondary pre-filter 222 then flow to the suction motor 12 through the first pipe 14.
  • the air treatment assembly 3 includes a dust cup 31, a cup lid 32, and a cyclone separator 33.
  • the cyclone separator 33 is integrated with the cup lid 32, and the cup lid 32 and the dust cup 31 can be separated for cleaning or washing, respectively.
  • the air handling module 3 itself is an independent component, and when installed on the casing 11, it can be used as a part of the appearance of the handheld vacuum cleaner 100, so that the process of disassembling and disassembling the air handling module 3 and the casing 11 can not affect the casing 11 Reorganization, that is, the casing 11 does not include a cover covering the air handling module 3, so the reorganizing action of opening and closing the cover is not required to implement the installation of the air handling module 3.
  • the opening and closing operations of the third locking mechanism 163 for locking and unlocking the casing 11 and the air handling module 3 are not included in the scope of the casing 11 reorganization.
  • a first pressure base 121 and a second pressure base 122 may be respectively provided at two axial ends of the suction motor 12.
  • the handheld vacuum cleaner 100 of this embodiment may further include a switch push button 6, an electric control board 7, a plug-in terminal 8, and the like.
  • the air treatment module 3 can be removed as a whole and disassembled at one time.
  • the removed air treatment module 3 has a dirty air inlet 303 and a clean air outlet 304 in addition to its appearance.
  • the air treatment module 3 is a sealed unit as a whole, so that the problem of internal dust leakage does not occur during the removal of the air treatment module 3, and it is not easy to cause secondary pollution of dust.
  • the dust cup 31 and the cup lid 32 in the air processing assembly 3 can be separated, it is convenient to perform more thorough cleaning of the dust cup 31 and the cup lid 32.
  • the hand-held vacuum cleaner 100 has a simple air duct, small space occupation, simple operation, and high efficiency.
  • the dust cup 31 may include a cup body 311 and a curved plate-shaped spacer 312.
  • a cyclone cavity 301 is defined above the spacer 312, and a dust collection chamber 302 is defined below the spacer 312.
  • the ash drop opening 305 is formed on the spacer 312.
  • the distance between the axis of the cyclone cavity 301 and the top wall of the cyclone cavity 301 is X
  • the distance between the axis of the cyclone cavity 301 and the bottom wall of the dust collection cavity 302 is Y.
  • X / Y satisfies: 0.3 ⁇ X / Y ⁇ 0.6.
  • the diameter m of the cyclone cavity 301 satisfies: 30 mm ⁇ m ⁇ 50 mm
  • the difference o between the radius of the cyclone cavity 301 and the cone 331 satisfies: 20 mm ⁇ o ⁇ 40 mm.
  • the length k1 of the ash drop opening 305 satisfies: 10mm ⁇ k1 ⁇ 30mm
  • the width k2 of the ash drop opening 305 satisfies: 30mm ⁇ k2 ⁇ 50mm.
  • the structure of the second embodiment is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, and only the differences will be briefly described below.
  • the pre-filter module 2 includes a pre-filter box 21 and a filter module 22 provided in the pre-filter box 21.
  • the pre-filter box 21 has an inlet 2101 and an outlet 2102 on the exterior surface, and is integrally formed as a whole.
  • the sealed box body and the pre-filter assembly 2 constitute a part of the exterior surface of the handheld cleaner 100.
  • the disassembly of the pre-filter assembly 2 does not cause the recombination of the casing 11, and only the second locking mechanism 162 needs to be opened to remove the pre-filter assembly 2 from the The casing 11 is directly removed, so that the disassembly and assembly of the pre-filter assembly 2 is convenient, and the first cover 114 does not need to be opened and closed.
  • the primary pre-filter 221 and the secondary pre-filter 222 It is wrapped and taken out by the pre-filter box 21, so that there is no problem that the user directly grasps and moves the primary pre-filter 221 and the secondary pre-filter 222 to effectively avoid secondary pollution.
  • the switching operation of the second locking mechanism 162 does not belong to the reorganization category of the casing 11.
  • the first-stage pre-filter 221 in the pre-filter assembly 2 is sleeve-shaped
  • the second-stage pre-filter 222 is sieve-shaped and passed through the first-stage pre-filter 221.
  • a connection point between the inlet 2101 and the first pipe 14 has a first seal ring 141
  • a connection point between the outlet 2102 of the pre-filter box 21 and the second pipe 13 has a second seal ring 131.
  • the axis 120 of the suction motor 12 may be arranged vertically. At this time, the axis 120 of the suction motor 12 may intersect with the longitudinal axis 1130 of the intake air duct 1131 at an angle of 90 °, which is convenient. use.
  • the structure of the third embodiment is substantially the same as that of the second embodiment, and only the differences will be briefly described below.
  • the pre-filter assembly 2 includes a pre-filter box 21, a primary pre-filter 221 and a secondary pre-filter 222 provided in the pre-filter box 21, an inner tube 24 provided in the pre-filter box 21,
  • the second pipe 13 communicates with the inlet 2101 of the pre-filter box 21
  • the inlet 2101 of the pre-filter box 21 communicates with the inlet of the inner tube 24, and the outlet of the inner tube 24 is connected to the primary pre-filter.
  • the primary pre-filter 221 is connected to the secondary pre-filter 222
  • the secondary pre-filter 222 is connected to the outlet 2102 of the pre-filter box 21
  • the outlet 2102 of the pre-filter box 21 is connected to the inlet of the outer tube 25,
  • the outlet is in communication with the first pipe 14.
  • the dust cup 31 in the air treatment module 3 includes a cylindrical spacer 312, a cyclone cavity 301 is defined in the cylindrical spacer 312, and dust is collected outside the cylindrical spacer 312.
  • the cavity 302, the cylindrical partition 312 has a protrusion 3121, a part of the protrusion 3121 is located in the cyclone cavity 301 as a support 313 to support the cyclone separator 33, and another part of the protrusion 3121 is located in the dust collection cavity Inside 302 and mated with the cup body 311 to support the cylindrical spacer 312.
  • the diameter m of the cyclone cavity 301 satisfies: 60mm ⁇ m ⁇ 80mm
  • the difference o between the radius of the cyclone cavity 301 and the cone 331 satisfies: 15mm ⁇ o ⁇ 25mm.
  • the suction motor 12 may be tilted to the left or right.
  • the angle ⁇ between the axis 120 of the suction motor 12 and the longitudinal axis 1110 of the handle portion 111 may be The angle is 20 to 60 °, so that the center of gravity of the suction motor 12 during operation can be stabilized, noise can be reduced, and the feeling of holding hands can be improved.
  • the dust cup 31 in addition to the dirty air inlet 303 and clean air outlet 304, the dust cup 31 also has a detection vent 306.
  • the handheld cleaner 100 also includes a dust full indicator 4, dust
  • the full indicator 4 is connected to the detection vent 306 to detect the full condition of the dust in the dust collection chamber 302.
  • the detection vent 306 is formed on the cup cover 32, and the dust full indicator 4 is provided in the casing 11 and is located in front of the suction motor 12 so as to be close to the cup cover 32.
  • the detection vent 306 and the ash drop opening 305 are also provided near the cup cover 32, but located in front of the detection vent 306. Therefore, the handheld vacuum cleaner 100 of the third embodiment may have a dust full indication reminding function, which is convenient for reminding users to clean up in time Dust cavity 302.
  • the cyclone separator 33 includes: a cone 331 and a strainer 332 (the strainer 332 is not shown in FIG. 17), and the cone 331 includes a front section 331 a, a middle section 331 b, and In the rear section 331c, each air inlet 3310 of the cone 331 extends from one end to the other end of the middle section 331b in the axial direction, and a plurality of air inlets 3310 of the cone 331 are evenly distributed on the middle section 331b in the circumferential direction.
  • the length of the front section 331a (length in the front-back direction as shown in 7) is j and the diameter is e, and the length of the middle section 331b (length in front-back direction as shown in 17) is i and the diameter is d.
  • the rear section The length (length in the front-rear direction shown in 17) of the portion 331c is h and the diameter is c. Among them, h ⁇ i ⁇ j, that is, the length of the cone 331 before the air inlet 3310 is greater than the length of the cone 331 after the air inlet 3310.
  • c> d> e that is, the diameter at any section of the front section 331a is smaller than the diameter at any section of the middle section 331b, and the diameter at any section of the middle section 331b is smaller than the diameter at any section of the rear section 331c. .
  • the dimensional relationship of the air handling component 3 can be as follows: the length i of the air inlet 3310 (the length in the front-rear direction shown in FIG. 17) satisfies: 40mm ⁇ i ⁇ 50mm, and the width f of the air inlet 3310 satisfies: 15mm ⁇ f ⁇ 20mm
  • the length k1 of the ash drop opening 305 satisfies: 10mm ⁇ k1 ⁇ 30mm
  • the width k2 of the ash drop opening 305 satisfies: 30mm ⁇ k2 ⁇ 50mm
  • the length g of the dirty air inlet 303 satisfies: 30mm ⁇ g ⁇ 40mm
  • the dirty air inlet 303 The width n satisfies: 20mm ⁇ n ⁇ 30mm.
  • the “ports” described herein include the ash drop opening 305, the dirty air inlet 303, and the air inlet 3310 after being flattened into a flat structure, and the length direction and the width direction thereof are perpendicular to each other.
  • the features disclosed in the drawings of the present disclosure also belong to optional embodiments proposed by the present disclosure.

Abstract

A handheld vacuum cleaner (100), comprising: a machine body assembly (1), a pre-filter assembly (2), and an air treatment assembly (3), the machine body assembly (1) comprising a machine housing (11) and a suction motor (12) arranged in the machine housing (11), the pre-filter assembly (2) being arranged in the machine housing (11) and being in fluid communication upstream of the suction motor (12), the longitudinal axis (20) of the pre-filter assembly (2) extending in the transverse direction, the air treatment assembly (3) being arranged in the machine housing (11) and being in fluid communication upstream of the pre-filter assembly (2), and the air treatment assembly (3) comprising a cyclone chamber (301) with an axis (3010) extending in the transverse direction.

Description

手持吸尘器Vacuum cleaner 技术领域Technical field
本公开涉及清洁设备技术领域,特别是涉及一种手持吸尘器。The present disclosure relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, and in particular, to a handheld vacuum cleaner.
背景技术Background technique
相关技术中的手持吸尘器,体积较大,手持作业费力,且放置在桌面上时,容易倾倒。The hand-held vacuum cleaner in the related art has a large volume, is labor-intensive for hand-holding, and is easy to fall when placed on a desktop.
公开内容Public content
本公开旨在至少在一定程度上解决相关技术中的技术问题之一。The present disclosure aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the related art.
为此,本公开的一个目的在于提出一种手持吸尘器。To this end, an object of the present disclosure is to propose a handheld vacuum cleaner.
根据本公开第一方面的手持吸尘器,包括:机体组件,所述机体组件包括机壳和设在所述机壳内的抽吸电机;预滤器组件,所述预滤器组件设于所述机壳且流体连通在所述抽吸电机的上游,所述预滤器组件的纵轴线沿横向延伸;空气处理组件,所述空气处理组件设于所述机壳且流体连通在所述预滤器组件的上游,所述空气处理组件包括轴线沿横向延伸的旋风腔。A handheld vacuum cleaner according to a first aspect of the present disclosure includes: a body assembly including a casing and a suction motor provided in the casing; a pre-filter assembly provided in the casing And the fluid communication is upstream of the suction motor, and the longitudinal axis of the pre-filter assembly extends in the lateral direction; the air treatment assembly, which is disposed in the casing and is in fluid communication upstream of the pre-filter assembly The air treatment component includes a cyclone cavity with an axis extending in a lateral direction.
根据本公开的手持吸尘器,结构紧凑、平稳性好、手持轻便。The handheld vacuum cleaner according to the present disclosure has a compact structure, good stability, and light weight.
在一些实施例中,所述预滤器组件可拆卸地安装于所述机壳,且所述预滤器组件的拆装不会造成所述空气处理组件和所述机壳的重组。In some embodiments, the pre-filter assembly is detachably mounted on the casing, and the disassembly of the pre-filter assembly does not cause reorganization of the air processing assembly and the casing.
在一些实施例中,所述空气处理组件可拆卸地安装于所述机壳,且所述空气处理组件的拆装不会造成所述预滤器组件和所述机壳的重组。In some embodiments, the air treatment component is detachably installed on the casing, and the disassembly of the air treatment component does not cause recombination of the pre-filter component and the casing.
在一些实施例中,所述机壳包括:手柄部和安装部,所述安装部位于所述手柄部的前方且包括上安装部和下安装部,其中,所述抽吸电机设在所述下安装部内,所述预滤器组件可拆卸地设于所述上安装部,所述空气处理组件可拆卸地设在所述下安装部的前方与所述上安装部的下方之间。In some embodiments, the cabinet includes: a handle portion and a mounting portion, the mounting portion is located in front of the handle portion and includes an upper mounting portion and a lower mounting portion, wherein the suction motor is provided on the In the lower mounting portion, the pre-filter assembly is detachably provided in the upper mounting portion, and the air treatment component is detachably disposed between a front of the lower mounting portion and a lower portion of the upper mounting portion.
在一些实施例中,所述预滤器组件通过第一管道与所述抽吸电机流体连通,所述第一管道的下端设在所述下安装部内且位于所述抽吸电机的上方且与所述抽吸电机流体连通,所述第一管道的上端延伸至与所述预滤器组件流体连通。In some embodiments, the pre-filter assembly is in fluid communication with the suction motor through a first pipe, and a lower end of the first pipe is provided in the lower mounting portion and located above the suction motor and connected to the suction motor. The suction motor is in fluid communication, and an upper end of the first pipe extends to fluid communication with the pre-filter assembly.
在一些实施例中,所述第一管道的纵轴线沿竖直方向延伸或者与所述手柄部的纵轴线平行。In some embodiments, a longitudinal axis of the first duct extends in a vertical direction or is parallel to a longitudinal axis of the handle portion.
在一些实施例中,所述空气处理组件通过第二管道与所述预滤器组件流体连通,所述第二管道的下端设在所述下安装部内且与所述旋风腔的干净空气出口流体连通,所述第二管道的上端延伸至与所述预滤器组件流体连通。In some embodiments, the air treatment assembly is in fluid communication with the pre-filter assembly through a second duct, and a lower end of the second duct is disposed in the lower mounting portion and is in fluid communication with the clean air outlet of the cyclone cavity. An upper end of the second pipe extends to be in fluid communication with the pre-filter assembly.
在一些实施例中,所述第二管道的纵轴线沿竖直方向延伸或者与所述手柄部的纵轴线平行。In some embodiments, a longitudinal axis of the second duct extends in a vertical direction or is parallel to a longitudinal axis of the handle portion.
在一些实施例中,所述预滤器组件通过第一管道与所述抽吸电机流体连通,所述空气处 理组件通过第二管道与所述预滤器组件流体连通,所述第一管道的纵轴线与所述第二管道的纵轴线平行。In some embodiments, the pre-filter assembly is in fluid communication with the suction motor through a first duct, the air treatment assembly is in fluid communication with the pre-filter assembly through a second duct, and the longitudinal axis of the first duct Parallel to the longitudinal axis of the second pipe.
在一些实施例中,所述预滤器组件包括:预滤器盒和过滤组件,所述预滤器盒除了其外观面上具有进口和出口之外为一个封闭盒体,所述过滤组件设在所述预滤器盒内且流体连通在所述进口和所述出口之间。In some embodiments, the pre-filter assembly includes: a pre-filter box and a filter assembly, the pre-filter box is a closed box body except that the outer surface has an inlet and an outlet, and the filter assembly is provided in the A pre-filter box is in fluid communication between the inlet and the outlet.
在一些实施例中,所述预滤器组件包括:一级预滤器和二级预滤器,所述一级预滤器流体连通在所述二级预滤器的上游,所述一级预滤器的滤径大于所述二级预滤器的滤径。In some embodiments, the pre-filter assembly includes a primary pre-filter and a secondary pre-filter, the primary pre-filter is in fluid communication upstream of the secondary pre-filter, and the diameter of the primary pre-filter is Larger filter diameter than the secondary pre-filter.
在一些实施例中,所述一级预滤器为套管形且套设在所述二级预滤器外,以使所述二级预滤器的全部滤孔都被所述一级预滤器围绕。In some embodiments, the primary pre-filter is sleeve-shaped and is sleeved outside the secondary pre-filter, so that all filter holes of the secondary pre-filter are surrounded by the primary pre-filter.
在一些实施例中,所述一级预滤器为过滤棉材料件,所述二级预滤器为无纺织物材料件。In some embodiments, the primary pre-filter is a piece of filter cotton material, and the secondary pre-filter is a piece of nonwoven material.
在一些实施例中,所述预滤器组件还包括:连管,所述连管的一端位于预滤器盒内且伸入所述一级预滤器内且与所述二级预滤器的排气通道流体连通,所述连管的另一端由所述出口穿出到所述预滤器盒外。In some embodiments, the pre-filter assembly further includes a connecting pipe, one end of which is located in the pre-filter box and extends into the primary pre-filter and communicates with an exhaust passage of the secondary pre-filter. In fluid communication, the other end of the connecting pipe passes through the outlet to the outside of the pre-filter box.
在一些实施例中,所述预滤器组件的纵轴线沿横向延伸,所述进口位于所述预滤器盒的底部,所述出口位于所述预滤器盒横向上的一端。In some embodiments, the longitudinal axis of the pre-filter assembly extends transversely, the inlet is located at the bottom of the pre-filter box, and the outlet is located at one end in the lateral direction of the pre-filter box.
在一些实施例中,所述进口的设置高度低于所述出口的设置高度,所述一级预滤器位于所述二级预滤器的下方,所述过滤器组件还包括内管,所述内管设在所述预滤器盒内且嵌设在所述一级预滤器内,所述内管的入口端与所述进口直接连通,所述内管的出口端与所述一级预滤器直接连通,所述二级预滤器与所述出口直接连通,所述内管限定出的气流流通方向与所述出口的气流流通方向相反。In some embodiments, the setting height of the inlet is lower than the setting height of the outlet, the primary pre-filter is located below the secondary pre-filter, and the filter assembly further includes an inner tube, and the inner A tube is provided in the pre-filter box and embedded in the primary pre-filter, the inlet end of the inner tube is directly connected to the inlet, and the outlet end of the inner tube is directly connected to the primary pre-filter Communication, the secondary pre-filter is in direct communication with the outlet, and the flow direction of the air flow defined by the inner tube is opposite to the flow direction of the air flow at the outlet.
在一些实施例中,所述一级预滤器和所述二级预滤器可拆卸地相连。18、根据权利要求1-17中任一项所述的手持吸尘器,其特征在于,所述机壳包括:手柄部和安装部,所述安装部位于所述手柄部的前方,其中,沿着从前向后的方向投影,所述抽吸电机的轴线与所述手柄部的纵轴线相交锐角。In some embodiments, the primary pre-filter and the secondary pre-filter are detachably connected. 18. The hand-held vacuum cleaner according to any one of claims 1-17, wherein the casing comprises: a handle portion and a mounting portion, the mounting portion is located in front of the handle portion, wherein, along the Projected from the front to the rear, the axis of the suction motor intersects with the acute angle of the longitudinal axis of the handle portion.
在一些实施例中,所述抽吸电机的轴线与所述手柄部的纵轴线相交锐角α满足:20°≤α≤60°。In some embodiments, the acute angle α where the axis of the suction motor intersects with the longitudinal axis of the handle portion satisfies: 20 ° ≦ α ≦ 60 °.
在一些实施例中,所述机壳包括:手柄部和安装部,所述安装部位于所述手柄部的前方,其中,沿着从前向后的方向投影,所述抽吸电机的轴线与所述手柄部的纵轴线重合,且所述抽吸电机的轴线沿竖直方向延伸或者自上而下、沿着从前向后的方向倾斜延伸。In some embodiments, the cabinet includes a handle portion and a mounting portion, the mounting portion is located in front of the handle portion, wherein the axis of the suction motor and the The longitudinal axes of the handle portions are coincident, and the axis of the suction motor extends in a vertical direction or from top to bottom and extends obliquely in a front-to-back direction.
根据本公开第二方面的手持吸尘器,包括:机体组件,所述机体组件包括机壳和设在所述机壳内的抽吸电机;预滤器组件,所述预滤器组件设于所述机壳且流体连通在所述抽吸电机的上游;空气处理组件,所述空气处理组件设于所述机壳且流体连通在所述预滤器组件的上游,所述空气处理组件包括轴线沿横向延伸的旋风腔,所述空气处理组件的顶面低于所述预滤器组件的底面。A handheld vacuum cleaner according to a second aspect of the present disclosure includes: a body assembly including a casing and a suction motor provided in the casing; a pre-filter assembly provided in the casing And the fluid communication is upstream of the suction motor; the air treatment component is disposed in the casing and is in fluid communication upstream of the pre-filter component, and the air treatment component includes an axis extending in a lateral direction; In the cyclone cavity, the top surface of the air treatment component is lower than the bottom surface of the pre-filter component.
根据本公开的手持吸尘器,结构紧凑、平稳性好、手持轻便。The handheld vacuum cleaner according to the present disclosure has a compact structure, good stability, and light weight.
根据本公开第三方面的手持吸尘器,包括:机体组件,所述机体组件包括机壳和设在所 述机壳内的抽吸电机;预滤器组件,所述预滤器组件设于所述机壳且流体连通在所述抽吸电机的上游;空气处理组件,所述空气处理组件设于所述机壳且流体连通在所述预滤器组件的上游,其中,所述预滤器组件可拆卸地安装于所述机壳,且所述预滤器组件的拆装不会造成所述空气处理组件和所述机壳的重组;所述空气处理组件可拆卸地安装于所述机壳,且所述空气处理组件的拆装不会造成所述预滤器组件和所述机壳的重组。A handheld vacuum cleaner according to a third aspect of the present disclosure includes: a body assembly including a casing and a suction motor provided in the casing; a pre-filter assembly provided in the casing And the fluid communication is upstream of the suction motor; the air treatment component is provided in the casing and is fluidly connected upstream of the pre-filter component, wherein the pre-filter component is detachably installed To the casing, and the disassembly of the pre-filter assembly will not cause reorganization of the air treatment component and the casing; the air treatment component is detachably installed in the casing, and the air The disassembly and assembly of the processing module will not cause the reassembly of the pre-filter module and the casing.
根据本公开的手持吸尘器,便于清理。The hand-held vacuum cleaner according to the present disclosure facilitates cleaning.
根据本公开第四方面的手持吸尘器,包括:机体组件,所述机体组件包括机壳和设在所述机壳内的抽吸电机;预滤器组件,所述预滤器组件设于所述机壳且流体连通在所述抽吸电机的上游;空气处理组件,所述空气处理组件设于所述机壳且流体连通在所述预滤器组件的上游,其中,所述预滤器组件通过设在所述机壳内的第一管道与所述抽吸电机流体连通,所述空气处理组件通过设在所述机壳内的第二管道与所述预滤器组件流体连通。A hand-held vacuum cleaner according to a fourth aspect of the present disclosure includes: a body assembly including a casing and a suction motor provided in the casing; a pre-filter assembly provided in the casing And the fluid communication is upstream of the suction motor; the air treatment component is disposed in the casing and is in fluid communication upstream of the pre-filter component, wherein the pre-filter component is provided through the A first pipe in the casing is in fluid communication with the suction motor, and the air treatment assembly is in fluid communication with the pre-filter assembly through a second pipe provided in the casing.
根据本公开的手持吸尘器,结构简单、便于加工,工作可靠性高。The handheld vacuum cleaner according to the present disclosure has a simple structure, is easy to process, and has high work reliability.
本公开的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本公开的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the present disclosure will be given in part in the following description, and part of it will become apparent from the following description, or be learned through the practice of the present disclosure.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1是根据本公开一个实施例的手持吸尘器的立体图;1 is a perspective view of a handheld vacuum cleaner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2是图1中所示的手持吸尘器的主视图;2 is a front view of the handheld vacuum cleaner shown in FIG. 1;
图3是图1中所示的手持吸尘器的爆炸图;3 is an exploded view of the handheld vacuum cleaner shown in FIG. 1;
图4是图1中所示的手持吸尘器的剖视图;4 is a sectional view of the handheld vacuum cleaner shown in FIG. 1;
图5是根据本公开另一个实施例的手持吸尘器的立体图;5 is a perspective view of a handheld vacuum cleaner according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6是图5中所示的手持吸尘器的主视图;6 is a front view of the handheld vacuum cleaner shown in FIG. 5;
图7是图5中所示的手持吸尘器的后视图;7 is a rear view of the handheld vacuum cleaner shown in FIG. 5;
图8是图5中所示的手持吸尘器的爆炸图;8 is an exploded view of the handheld vacuum cleaner shown in FIG. 5;
图9是图5中所示的手持吸尘器的剖视图;9 is a cross-sectional view of the handheld vacuum cleaner shown in FIG. 5;
图10是图8中所示的预滤器组件的立体图;10 is a perspective view of the pre-filter assembly shown in FIG. 8;
图11是图10中所示的预滤器组件的爆炸图;11 is an exploded view of the pre-filter assembly shown in FIG. 10;
图12是根据本公开再一个实施例的手持吸尘器的立体图;12 is a perspective view of a handheld vacuum cleaner according to still another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图13是图12中所示的手持吸尘器的主视图;13 is a front view of the handheld vacuum cleaner shown in FIG. 12;
图14是图12中所示的手持吸尘器的爆炸图;14 is an exploded view of the handheld vacuum cleaner shown in FIG. 12;
图15是图12中所示的手持吸尘器的一个剖视图;15 is a sectional view of the hand-held vacuum cleaner shown in FIG. 12;
图16是图12中所示的手持吸尘器的另一个剖视图;16 is another cross-sectional view of the handheld vacuum cleaner shown in FIG. 12;
图17是图15中所示的空气处理组件的一个剖视图;17 is a cross-sectional view of the air treatment module shown in FIG. 15;
图18是图15中所示的空气处理组件的另一个剖视图;18 is another cross-sectional view of the air treatment module shown in FIG. 15;
图19是根据本公开一个实施例的空气处理组件的主视图;19 is a front view of an air processing assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图20是图19中所示的空气处理组件的爆炸图;20 is an exploded view of the air treatment assembly shown in FIG. 19;
图21是图19中所示的空气处理组件的右视图;21 is a right side view of the air processing module shown in FIG. 19;
图22是图19中所示的空气处理组件的俯视图;22 is a top view of the air treatment module shown in FIG. 19;
图23是图19中所示的空气处理组件的剖视图;23 is a cross-sectional view of the air treatment module shown in FIG. 19;
图24是根据本公开一个实施例的手持吸尘器的测试状态图;24 is a test state diagram of a handheld vacuum cleaner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图25是图24中所示的手持吸尘器的爆炸图;25 is an exploded view of the handheld vacuum cleaner shown in FIG. 24;
图26是根据本公开一个实施例的吸气管组件的主视图;26 is a front view of a suction tube assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图27是根据本公开另一个实施例的吸气管组件的主视图;27 is a front view of a suction tube assembly according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图28是根据本公开再一个实施例的吸气管组件的主视图;FIG. 28 is a front view of a suction tube assembly according to still another embodiment of the present disclosure; FIG.
图29是根据本公开又一个实施例的吸气管组件的主视图;FIG. 29 is a front view of a suction tube assembly according to still another embodiment of the present disclosure; FIG.
图30是根据本公开一个实施例的手持吸尘器的清洁状态图。FIG. 30 is a cleaning state diagram of a handheld vacuum cleaner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
附图标记:Reference signs:
手持吸尘器100;Hand-held vacuum cleaner 100;
机体组件1;机壳11; Body component 1; casing 11;
            手柄部111;纵轴线1110;手柄包胶1111;Handle part 111; longitudinal axis 1110; handle rubber 1111;
            安装部112;上安装部1121;下安装部1122;The mounting section 112; the upper mounting section 1121; the lower mounting section 1122;
            安装腔1123;间隙11230;安装缺口1124; Installation cavity 1123; gap 11230; installation gap 1124;
            吸嘴部113;进气风道1131;纵轴线1130;弯管风道1132;The suction nozzle 113; the inlet air duct 1131; the longitudinal axis 1130; the elbow duct 1132;
            第一盖114;第二盖115;排风口1151;The first cover 114; the second cover 115; the exhaust vent 1151;
        抽吸电机12;轴线120;第一压座121;第二压座122; Suction motor 12; axis 120; first pressing seat 121; second pressing seat 122;
        第一管道14;纵轴线140;第一密封圈141; First pipeline 14; longitudinal axis 140; first seal ring 141;
        第二管道13;纵轴线130;第二密封圈131; Second pipeline 13; longitudinal axis 130; second seal ring 131;
        排风过滤件15;Exhaust filter 15;
        第一锁扣机构161;第二锁扣机构162;The first locking mechanism 161; the second locking mechanism 162;
        第三锁扣机构163;第四锁扣机构164;The third locking mechanism 163; the fourth locking mechanism 164;
预滤器组件2;纵轴线20; Pre-filter assembly 2; longitudinal axis 20;
        预滤器盒21;进口2101;出口2102;盒体211;盒盖212; Pre-filter box 21; inlet 2101; outlet 2102; box body 211; box cover 212;
        过滤组件22;一级预滤器221; Filter assembly 22; primary pre-filter 221;
                    二级预滤器222;滤孔2221;排气通道2222;A two-stage pre-filter 222; a filter hole 2221; an exhaust passage 2222;
        连管23;内管24;外管25; Connected pipe 23; inner pipe 24; outer pipe 25;
空气处理组件3;旋风腔301;轴线3010; Air treatment component 3; cyclone cavity 301; axis 3010;
             集尘腔302;第一腔部3021;第二腔部3022;A dust collecting cavity 302; a first cavity portion 3021; a second cavity portion 3022;
             脏空气入口303;干净空气出口304; Dirty air inlet 303; clean air outlet 304;
             落灰口305;检测通气口306;Detecting the air vent 306;
             尘杯31;杯体311;隔件312;凸出部3121;支撑件313; Dust cup 31; cup body 311; spacer 312; projection 3121; support 313;
             杯盖32;The cup cover 32;
             旋风分离器33;锥筒331;前段部331a;中段部331b; Cyclone separator 33; cone 331; front section 331a; middle section 331b;
                          后段部331c;进风口3310;滤网332;The rear section 331c, the air inlet 3310, and the filter 332;
尘满指示器4;纵轴线40;Dust full indicator 4; longitudinal axis 40;
吸气管组件5;弯管51;吸入口510; Suction tube assembly 5; elbow 51; suction port 510;
             第一管段511;第二管段512;The first pipe section 511; the second pipe section 512;
             过渡连接件513;软管5131;连接件5132;The transition connection 513; the hose 5131; the connection 5132;
             把手52;The handle 52;
开关推钮6;电控板7;插接端子8;扁管9;测试装置200。Switch push button 6; electric control board 7; plug-in terminal 8; flat tube 9; test device 200.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面详细描述本公开的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本公开,而不能理解为对本公开的限制。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary, and are intended to explain the present disclosure, and should not be construed as limiting the present disclosure.
下文的公开提供了许多不同的实施例或例子用来实现本公开的不同结构。为了简化本公开的公开,下文中对特定例子的部件和设置进行描述。当然,它们仅仅为示例,并且目的不在于限制本公开。此外,本公开可以在不同例子中重复参考数字和/或字母。这种重复是为了简化和清楚的目的,其本身不指示所讨论各种实施例和/或设置之间的关系。此外,本公开提供了的各种特定的工艺和材料的例子,但是本领域普通技术人员可以意识到其他工艺的可应用于性和/或其他材料的使用。The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of the present disclosure. To simplify the disclosure of the present disclosure, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present disclosure. Furthermore, the present disclosure may repeat reference numbers and / or letters in different examples. This repetition is for the sake of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed. In addition, the present disclosure provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but those of ordinary skill in the art may be aware of the applicability of other processes and / or the use of other materials.
下面,参照图1-图30,描述根据本公开实施例的手持吸尘器100。Hereinafter, with reference to FIGS. 1 to 30, a handheld vacuum cleaner 100 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure will be described.
如图1-图4所示,手持吸尘器100可以包括:机体组件1、预滤器组件2和空气处理组件3,机体组件1包括机壳11和设在机壳11内的抽吸电机12,预滤器组件2设于机壳11且流体连通在抽吸电机12的上游,空气处理组件3设于机壳11且流体连通在预滤器组件2的上游。As shown in FIGS. 1-4, the handheld vacuum cleaner 100 may include: a body assembly 1, a pre-filter assembly 2, and an air treatment assembly 3. The body assembly 1 includes a casing 11 and a suction motor 12 provided in the casing 11. The filter assembly 2 is disposed on the casing 11 and is in fluid communication upstream of the suction motor 12, and the air treatment assembly 3 is disposed on the casing 11 and is in fluid communication upstream of the pre-filter assembly 2.
也就是说,手持吸尘器100至少包括机体组件1、预滤器组件2和空气处理组件3这三部分,其中,预滤器组件2和空气处理组件3均安装于机体组件1,且预滤器组件2流体连通在空气处理组件3和抽吸电机12之间,在抽吸电机12工作时,手持吸尘器100外的脏空气可以依次流经空气处理组件3和预滤器组件2转化成干净空气,接着流经抽吸电机12后排出到手持吸尘器100外,从而实现吸尘、清洁工作。That is, the handheld cleaner 100 includes at least three parts: a body assembly 1, a pre-filter assembly 2, and an air treatment assembly 3. Among them, the pre-filter assembly 2 and the air treatment assembly 3 are both installed on the body assembly 1, and the pre-filter assembly 2 is fluid. Connected between the air treatment unit 3 and the suction motor 12, when the suction motor 12 is working, the dirty air outside the handheld cleaner 100 can flow through the air treatment unit 3 and the pre-filter unit 2 into clean air in turn, and then pass through The suction motor 12 is discharged to the outside of the hand-held vacuum cleaner 100, so as to realize the suction and cleaning work.
但是,本公开不限于此,在本公开的其他实施例中,手持吸尘器100还可以不包括预滤器组件2,此时,空气处理组件3仍然位于抽吸电机12的上游,在抽吸电机12工作时,手持吸尘器100外的脏空气可以流经空气处理组件3转化成干净空气,接着流经抽吸电机12后排出到手持吸尘器100外,从而实现吸尘、清洁工作。However, the present disclosure is not limited to this. In other embodiments of the present disclosure, the handheld cleaner 100 may not include the pre-filter assembly 2. At this time, the air treatment assembly 3 is still located upstream of the suction motor 12. During work, the dirty air outside the handheld vacuum cleaner 100 can be converted into clean air by passing through the air handling component 3, and then passed through the suction motor 12 and discharged to the outside of the handheld vacuum cleaner 100, so as to realize the vacuuming and cleaning work.
需要说明的是,在不相互矛盾的情况下,本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合,这些组合出来的实施例或示例也属于本公开公开的内容。此外,需要说明的是,本文所述的“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“横向”等指示的方位或位置关系,均为基于手持吸尘器100正置放置在水平面 上的方位或位置关系,其中,“前”为用户采用手持吸尘器100进行清洁作业时,手持吸尘器100远离用户的一侧、“后”为手持吸尘器100靠近用户的一侧,“横向”为水平方向或大致水平方向。It should be noted that, in the case where there is no contradiction, those skilled in the art may combine and combine different embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification. These combined embodiments or Examples also belong to this disclosure. In addition, it should be noted that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by "up", "down", "front", "rear", "left", "right", and "horizontal" described herein are all based on the handheld The orientation or positional relationship of the vacuum cleaner 100 placed upright on a horizontal plane, where “front” is the side of the handheld vacuum cleaner 100 away from the user when the user uses the handheld vacuum cleaner 100 for cleaning operations, and “rear” is the side of the handheld vacuum cleaner 100 near the user. Side, "horizontal" is horizontal or substantially horizontal.
下面,描述根据本公开一些具体实施例的手持吸尘器100。Hereinafter, a handheld vacuum cleaner 100 according to some specific embodiments of the present disclosure will be described.
在本公开的一些实施例中,如图4所示,预滤器组件2的纵轴线20沿横向延伸,空气处理组件3包括轴线3010沿横向延伸的旋风腔301。由此,说明预滤器组件2和空气处理组件3均横置,从而一方面可以有效缩小手持吸尘器100的整机高度,另一方面可以降低手持吸尘器100的重心高度,提高手持吸尘器100放置在水平面上的平稳性、改善手持吸尘器100放置在水平面上的倾倒现象,再一方面,由于手持吸尘器100的整机高度和重心都可以降低,从而使得手持吸尘器100的手持可以更加轻便、省力。这里,需要说明的是,本文所述的“纵轴线”指的是沿相应部件的长度方向延伸的线。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 4, the longitudinal axis 20 of the pre-filter assembly 2 extends in the lateral direction, and the air treatment assembly 3 includes a cyclone cavity 301 in which the axis 3010 extends in the lateral direction. Therefore, it is explained that the pre-filter assembly 2 and the air treatment assembly 3 are both placed horizontally, so that the overall height of the handheld cleaner 100 can be effectively reduced, on the other hand, the height of the center of gravity of the handheld cleaner 100 can be reduced, and the handheld cleaner 100 can be placed on a horizontal surface. On the other hand, because the overall height and center of gravity of the handheld vacuum cleaner 100 can be reduced, the handheld vacuum cleaner 100 can be more portable and labor-saving. Here, it should be noted that the “longitudinal axis” described herein refers to a line extending along the length direction of the corresponding component.
在本公开的一些实施例中,如图2-图4所示,当预滤器组件2和空气处理组件3均横置时,空气处理组件3的顶面可以低于预滤器组件2的底面。也就是说,预滤器组件2位于空气处理组件3的正上方或斜上方。由此,利用预滤器组件2和空气处理组件3均横置的特点,将预滤器组件2和空气处理组件3在上下方向上设置,可以有效降低手持吸尘器100整机的横向长度,从而缩小手持吸尘器100的体积,而且可以降低阻力臂,使用户可以更加省力且轻便地手持其进行清洁作业。此外,此种结构布局的手持吸尘器100更加简明,从而可以缩短空气处理组件3和预滤器组件2之间的气流流通路径,降低抽吸能耗。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 4, when the pre-filter module 2 and the air processing module 3 are both horizontal, the top surface of the air processing module 3 may be lower than the bottom surface of the pre-filter module 2. That is, the pre-filter module 2 is located directly above or obliquely above the air treatment module 3. Therefore, by using the characteristics that the pre-filter module 2 and the air-handling module 3 are placed horizontally, setting the pre-filter module 2 and the air-handling module 3 in the up-down direction can effectively reduce the lateral length of the entire handheld vacuum cleaner 100, thereby reducing the handheld The volume of the vacuum cleaner 100 can reduce the resistance arm, so that the user can hold it more easily and lightly for cleaning operations. In addition, the hand-held vacuum cleaner 100 with such a structural layout is more concise, so that the air flow path between the air treatment module 3 and the pre-filter module 2 can be shortened, and the energy consumption for suction can be reduced.
在本公开的一些实施例中,如图8和图14所示,预滤器组件2可拆卸地安装于机壳11,且预滤器组件2的拆装不会造成空气处理组件3和机壳11的重组。也就是说,空气处理组件3的安装位置不影响预滤器组件2的拆装,机壳11也不包括影响预滤器组件2拆装的第一盖114等部件。或者说,预滤器组件2的部分表面构成手持吸尘器100的部分外观面,预滤器组件2可以通过该部分表面所限定的区域安装至机壳11或从机壳11上拆下。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 14, the pre-filter assembly 2 is detachably installed on the casing 11, and the disassembly and assembly of the pre-filter assembly 2 does not cause the air treatment assembly 3 and the casing 11. Reorganization. That is, the installation position of the air treatment module 3 does not affect the disassembly and assembly of the pre-filter module 2, and the casing 11 does not include components such as the first cover 114 that affects the disassembly of the pre-filter module 2. In other words, a part of the surface of the pre-filter assembly 2 constitutes a part of the exterior surface of the handheld vacuum cleaner 100, and the pre-filter assembly 2 can be mounted on or detached from the casing 11 through a region defined by the surface of the part.
这样,无需事先从机壳11上拆卸空气处理组件3的步骤,也无需事先拆卸机壳11的步骤(例如无需图3中所示的将机壳11上的第一盖114打开的步骤),就可以将预滤器组件2从机壳11上拆卸下来、或者将预滤器组件2安装到机壳11上。由此,可以有效地提高预滤器组件2的拆装效率,便于用户使用,提升用户体验。In this way, there is no need to disassemble the air treatment module 3 from the cabinet 11 in advance, and it is not necessary to disassemble the cabinet 11 in advance (for example, there is no need to open the first cover 114 on the cabinet 11 as shown in FIG. 3), The pre-filter assembly 2 can be removed from the casing 11 or the pre-filter assembly 2 can be installed on the casing 11. Therefore, the disassembly and assembly efficiency of the pre-filter assembly 2 can be effectively improved, which is convenient for users to use and enhances the user experience.
在本公开的一些实施例中,如图3、图8和图14所示,空气处理组件3可拆卸地安装于机壳11,空气处理组件3的拆装不会造成机壳11的重组,且当手持吸尘器100包括预滤器组件2时,空气处理组件3的拆装也不会造成预滤器组件2的重组。也就是说,预滤器组件2的安装位置不影响空气处理组件3的拆装,机壳11也不包括影响空气处理组件3拆装的盖子等部件。或者说,空气处理组件3的部分表面构成手持吸尘器100的部分外观面,空气处理组件3可以通过该部分表面所限定的区域安装至机壳11或从机壳11上拆下。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 3, FIG. 8, and FIG. 14, the air treatment component 3 is detachably installed on the casing 11, and the disassembly and assembly of the air treatment component 3 will not cause reorganization of the casing 11. In addition, when the handheld cleaner 100 includes the pre-filter assembly 2, the disassembly and assembly of the air treatment assembly 3 will not cause the re-assembly of the pre-filter assembly 2. That is, the installation position of the pre-filter module 2 does not affect the disassembly and assembly of the air treatment module 3, and the casing 11 does not include components such as a cover that affects the disassembly and assembly of the air treatment module 3. In other words, a part of the surface of the air treatment component 3 constitutes a part of the exterior surface of the handheld vacuum cleaner 100, and the air treatment component 3 can be mounted to or detached from the casing 11 through a region defined by the surface.
这样,无需事先从机壳11上拆卸预滤器组件2的步骤,也无需事先拆卸机壳11的步骤,就可以将空气处理组件3从机壳11上拆卸下来,或者将空气处理组件3安装到机壳11上。由此,可以有效地提高空气处理组件3的拆装效率,便于用户使用,提升用户体验。In this way, the steps of disassembling the pre-filter assembly 2 from the cabinet 11 in advance, and the steps of disassembling the cabinet 11 in advance, the air treatment module 3 can be removed from the cabinet 11 or the air treatment module 3 can be installed to On the casing 11. As a result, the disassembly and assembly efficiency of the air treatment module 3 can be effectively improved, which is convenient for users to use and enhances the user experience.
在本公开的一些实施例中,如图2和图3所示,机壳11可以包括:手柄部111和安装部112,安装部112位于手柄部111的前方,且安装部112包括上安装部1121和下安装部1122,上安装部1121高于下安装部1122,结合图4,抽吸电机12设在下安装部1122内,预滤器组件2可拆卸地安装于上安装部1121,空气处理组件3可以可拆卸地设在下安装部1122的前方与上安装部1121的下方之间。由此,预滤器组件2可以向上拆卸,空气处理组件3可以向下拆卸,从而可以简单且有效地保证预滤器组件2和空气处理组件3的拆装互不影响,可以分别独自进行。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the cabinet 11 may include a handle portion 111 and a mounting portion 112. The mounting portion 112 is located in front of the handle portion 111, and the mounting portion 112 includes an upper mounting portion. 1121 and lower mounting portion 1122. The upper mounting portion 1121 is higher than the lower mounting portion 1122. In conjunction with FIG. 4, the suction motor 12 is provided in the lower mounting portion 1122. The pre-filter assembly 2 is detachably mounted on the upper mounting portion 1121. The air treatment component 3 is detachably provided between the front of the lower mounting portion 1122 and the lower portion of the upper mounting portion 1121. Therefore, the pre-filter module 2 can be disassembled upward and the air treatment module 3 can be disassembled downward, so that the disassembly and assembling of the pre-filter module 2 and the air treatment module 3 can be easily and effectively ensured that they do not affect each other and can be performed independently.
当然,本公开不限于此,在本公开的其他实施例中,空气处理组件3还可以设置在预滤器组件2的上方,此时,可以将空气处理组件3设置为向上拆卸,并将预滤器组件2设置为向下拆卸,从而同样可以保证预滤器组件2和空气处理组件3的拆装互不影响,可以分别独自进行。Of course, the present disclosure is not limited to this. In other embodiments of the present disclosure, the air treatment module 3 may also be disposed above the pre-filter module 2. At this time, the air treatment module 3 may be disposed to be disassembled upward and the pre-filter The component 2 is arranged to be disassembled downward, so that the disassembly and assembly of the pre-filter component 2 and the air treatment component 3 can also be ensured without affecting each other, and can be performed independently.
在本公开的一些实施例中,结合图4,预滤器组件2通过设在机壳11内的第一管道14与抽吸电机12流体连通。由此,无需在机壳11内设置复杂的腔体结构,就可以简单且有效地保证从预滤器组件2流出的气流可以流向抽吸电机12,从而降低了机壳11的加工难度,保证了预滤器组件2与抽吸电机12流体连通的可靠性,且保证了机壳11的外观美观。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, in conjunction with FIG. 4, the pre-filter assembly 2 is in fluid communication with the suction motor 12 through a first pipe 14 provided in the casing 11. Therefore, it is possible to simply and effectively ensure that the airflow flowing from the pre-filter assembly 2 can flow to the suction motor 12 without setting a complicated cavity structure in the casing 11, thereby reducing the processing difficulty of the casing 11 and ensuring that The reliability of the fluid communication between the pre-filter assembly 2 and the suction motor 12 is ensured, and the appearance of the casing 11 is guaranteed to be beautiful.
例如在图4所示的具体示例中,第一管道14的下端设在下安装部1122内且位于抽吸电机12的上方且与抽吸电机12流体连通,第一管道14的上端延伸至上安装部1121(如图9和图15所示)或穿入上安装部1121内(如图4所示)以与预滤器组件2流体连通。由此,第一管道14的布局简明、容易拆装和维护、工作可靠性高。For example, in the specific example shown in FIG. 4, the lower end of the first pipe 14 is provided in the lower mounting portion 1122 and is located above the suction motor 12 and is in fluid communication with the suction motor 12. The upper end of the first pipe 14 extends to the upper mounting portion. 1121 (as shown in FIGS. 9 and 15) or penetrate into the upper mounting portion 1121 (as shown in FIG. 4) to be in fluid communication with the pre-filter assembly 2. Therefore, the layout of the first pipeline 14 is simple, easy to disassemble and maintain, and has high reliability.
进一步地,参照图4,第一管道14的纵轴线130可以与手柄部111的纵轴线1110平行(参照图4),由此,可以巧妙地利用空间,方便设计和布局,且可以延长第一管道14的气流流通路径,降低噪音,例如,手柄部111的纵轴线1110和第一管道14的纵轴线140均可以自上而下、沿着从前向后的方向倾斜延伸。当然,本公开不限于此,在本公开的其他实施例中,第一管道14的纵轴线140还可以沿竖直方向延伸(参照图9和图15),由此,可以方便安装,且可以缩短气流流通路径,降低抽吸能耗。Further, referring to FIG. 4, the longitudinal axis 130 of the first pipe 14 may be parallel to the longitudinal axis 1110 of the handle portion 111 (refer to FIG. 4), thereby making use of space cleverly, facilitating design and layout, and extending the first The air flow path of the duct 14 reduces noise. For example, both the longitudinal axis 1110 of the handle portion 111 and the longitudinal axis 140 of the first duct 14 may extend from top to bottom and obliquely from front to back. Of course, the present disclosure is not limited to this. In other embodiments of the present disclosure, the longitudinal axis 140 of the first pipe 14 may also extend in the vertical direction (refer to FIGS. 9 and 15), thereby facilitating installation and enabling Shorten the air flow path and reduce the energy consumption of suction.
在本公开的一些实施例中,如图3和图4所示,空气处理组件3通过设在机壳11内的第二管道13与预滤器组件2流体连通。由此,无需在机壳11内设置复杂的腔体结构,就可以简单且有效地保证从空气处理组件3流出的气流可以流向预滤器组件2,从而降低了机壳11的加工难度,保证了空气处理组件3与预滤器组件2流体连通的可靠性,且保证了机壳11的外观美观。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the air treatment module 3 is in fluid communication with the pre-filter module 2 through a second pipe 13 provided in the cabinet 11. Therefore, it is possible to simply and effectively ensure that the airflow flowing from the air treatment component 3 can flow to the pre-filter component 2 without setting a complicated cavity structure in the casing 11, thereby reducing the processing difficulty of the casing 11 and ensuring that The reliability of the fluid communication between the air treatment component 3 and the pre-filter component 2 ensures the appearance of the casing 11.
例如在图4所示的具体示例中,第二管道13的下端可以设在下安装部1122内且与旋风腔301的干净空气出口304流体连通,第二管道13的上端延伸至上安装部1121(参照图9和图15)或穿入上安装部1121内(参照图4)以与预滤器组件2流体连通。由此,第二管道13的布局简明、容易拆装和维护、工作可靠性高。For example, in the specific example shown in FIG. 4, the lower end of the second duct 13 may be provided in the lower mounting portion 1122 and in fluid communication with the clean air outlet 304 of the cyclone cavity 301, and the upper end of the second duct 13 extends to the upper mounting portion 1121 (see 9 and 15) or penetrate into the upper mounting portion 1121 (refer to FIG. 4) to be in fluid communication with the pre-filter assembly 2. Therefore, the layout of the second pipe 13 is simple, easy to disassemble and maintain, and has high working reliability.
进一步地,参照图4,第二管道13的纵轴线130可以与手柄部111的纵轴线1110平行,由此,可以巧妙地利用空间,方便设计和布局,且可以延长第二管道13的气流流通路径, 降低噪音,例如,手柄部111的纵轴线1110和第二管道13的纵轴线130均可以自上而下、沿着从前向后的方向倾斜延伸。当然,本公开不限于此,在本公开的其他实施例中,第二管道13的纵轴线130还可以沿竖直方向延伸(参照图9和图15),由此,可以方便安装,且可以缩短气流流通路径,降低抽吸能耗。Further, referring to FIG. 4, the longitudinal axis 130 of the second duct 13 may be parallel to the longitudinal axis 1110 of the handle portion 111, thereby making use of space cleverly, facilitating design and layout, and extending the airflow of the second duct 13. The path reduces noise. For example, the longitudinal axis 1110 of the handle portion 111 and the longitudinal axis 130 of the second duct 13 may extend obliquely from top to bottom and from front to back. Of course, the present disclosure is not limited to this. In other embodiments of the present disclosure, the longitudinal axis 130 of the second duct 13 may also extend in the vertical direction (refer to FIGS. 9 and 15), thereby facilitating installation and enabling Shorten the air flow path and reduce the energy consumption of suction.
在本公开的一些实施例中,如图3和图4所示,当预滤器组件2通过第一管道14与抽吸电机12流体连通,且空气处理组件3通过第二管道13与预滤器组件2流体连通时,第一管道14的纵轴线140可以与第二管道13的纵轴线130平行。由此,可以提高第一管道14和第二管道13布局的紧凑性,提高空间利用率,使得手持吸尘器100更加小巧,易于手持。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, when the pre-filter assembly 2 is in fluid communication with the suction motor 12 through the first duct 14, and the air treatment assembly 3 is in communication with the pre-filter assembly through the second duct 13 When in fluid communication, the longitudinal axis 140 of the first pipe 14 may be parallel to the longitudinal axis 130 of the second pipe 13. Thereby, the compactness of the layout of the first duct 14 and the second duct 13 can be improved, the space utilization rate can be improved, and the handheld vacuum cleaner 100 can be more compact and easy to hold.
在本公开的一些实施例中,如图16所示,沿着从前向后的方向投影,抽吸电机12的轴线120(即抽吸电机12的转子的旋转轴线)可以与手柄部111的纵轴线1110相交锐角α。由此,可以降低抽吸电机12在竖直方向上的占用空间,使得手持吸尘器100的重心高度降低,从而进一步降低手持吸尘器100的重心,使其放置在水平面上更加平稳,工作稳定性更好,且更加便于手持操作。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 16, the axis 120 (that is, the rotation axis of the rotor of the suction motor 12) of the suction motor 12 may be projected along the front-to-rear direction with respect to the longitudinal direction of the handle portion 111. The axis 1110 intersects an acute angle α. As a result, the space occupied by the suction motor 12 in the vertical direction can be reduced, so that the height of the center of gravity of the handheld cleaner 100 is reduced, thereby further reducing the center of gravity of the handheld cleaner 100, making it more stable when placed on a horizontal plane and having better work stability , And more convenient for handheld operation.
如图16所示,抽吸电机12的轴线120与手柄部111的纵轴线1110相交锐角α可以满足:20°≤α≤60°,也就是说,抽吸电机12的轴线120与手柄部111的纵轴线1110之间的夹角最小可以为20°、最大可以为60°、例如可以为20°、30°、40°、50°、60°等等。由此,可以降低抽吸电机12在水平方向上(如图16中所示的左右方向上)的占用空间,使得手持吸尘器100的体积更小,方便用户手持操作。As shown in FIG. 16, the acute angle α where the axis 120 of the suction motor 12 intersects with the longitudinal axis 1110 of the handle portion 111 may satisfy: 20 ° ≦ α ≦ 60 °, that is, the axis 120 of the suction motor 12 and the handle portion 111 The minimum included angle between the longitudinal axis 1110 may be 20 °, and the maximum may be 60 °, such as 20 °, 30 °, 40 °, 50 °, 60 °, and so on. Thereby, the occupation space of the suction motor 12 in the horizontal direction (as shown in the left-right direction shown in FIG. 16) can be reduced, so that the volume of the handheld vacuum cleaner 100 is smaller, which is convenient for the user to carry out the operation by hand.
当然,本公开不限于此,在本公开的另外一些实施例中,沿着从前向后的方向投影,抽吸电机12的轴线120还可以与手柄部111的纵轴线1110重合,即α=0°。由此,便于抽吸电机12的定位安装,提高抽吸电机12的工作可靠性。Of course, the present disclosure is not limited to this. In other embodiments of the present disclosure, the axis 120 of the suction motor 12 may also coincide with the longitudinal axis 1110 of the handle portion 111 when projected from the front to the rear, that is, α = 0. °. This facilitates the positioning and installation of the suction motor 12 and improves the working reliability of the suction motor 12.
在本公开的一些实施例中,当沿着从前向后的方向投影,抽吸电机12的轴线120与手柄部111的纵轴线1110重合时,如图4所示,抽吸电机12的轴线120还可以自上而下、沿着从前向后的方向倾斜延伸,例如抽吸电机12的轴线120还可以与手柄部111的纵轴线1110平行。由此,抽吸电机12的布局可以有效利用空间,当空气处理组件3安装在抽吸电机12的前方时,此种布局的抽吸电机12可以为空气处理组件3的提供更多的安装空间,使得空气处理组件3在前端位置固定的前提下,可以尽量向后延展容积,以使空气处理组件3的旋风腔301和/或集尘腔302的容积可以得到提升,从而提高空气处理组件3的作用效果。另外,在本公开的其他实施例中,如图9所示,抽吸电机12的轴线120还可以完全竖直设置,由此,方便安装和布局。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, when the axis 120 of the suction motor 12 coincides with the longitudinal axis 1110 of the handle portion 111 when projected in a front-to-back direction, as shown in FIG. 4, the axis 120 of the suction motor 12 It can also extend obliquely from top to bottom and from front to back. For example, the axis 120 of the suction motor 12 can also be parallel to the longitudinal axis 1110 of the handle portion 111. Therefore, the layout of the suction motor 12 can effectively use the space. When the air processing module 3 is installed in front of the suction motor 12, the layout of the suction motor 12 can provide more installation space for the air processing module 3. On the premise that the air treatment component 3 is fixed at the front end, the volume can be extended backward as far as possible, so that the volume of the cyclone cavity 301 and / or the dust collection cavity 302 of the air treatment component 3 can be increased, thereby improving the air treatment component 3 Effect. In addition, in other embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 9, the axis 120 of the suction motor 12 may also be set completely vertically, thereby facilitating installation and layout.
下面,描述根据本公开实施例的预滤器组件2。Next, a pre-filter assembly 2 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is described.
在本公开的一些实施例中,如图8-图11所示,预滤器组件2可以包括:预滤器盒21和过滤组件22,预滤器盒21除了其外观面上具有进口2101和出口2102之外为一个封闭盒体,即在不考虑进口2101和出口2102的存在时,预滤器盒21为一个封闭的盒体,过滤组件22设在预滤器盒21内且流体连通在进口2101和出口2102之间。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIGS. 8 to 11, the pre-filter assembly 2 may include: a pre-filter box 21 and a filter assembly 22. In addition to the appearance of the pre-filter box 21, the pre-filter box 21 has an inlet 2101 and an outlet 2102. The outside is a closed box, that is, when the existence of the inlet 2101 and the outlet 2102 is not considered, the pre-filter box 21 is a closed box, and the filter assembly 22 is provided in the pre-filter box 21 and is in fluid communication between the inlet 2101 and the outlet 2102. between.
由此,由于过滤组件22位于封闭的预滤器盒21内,从而使得预滤器组件2可以为一个独立模块,其部分表面可以构成手持吸尘器100的外观面,这样预滤器组件2的拆装就不会造成空气处理组件3和机壳11的重组。而且,由于过滤组件22设在预滤器盒21内,从而在将预滤器盒21从机壳11上拆下的过程中,可以一并将过滤组件22从机壳11上拆下,在将预滤器盒21向机壳11上安装的过程中,也可以一并将过滤组件22安装至机壳11,进而有效地提高了预滤器组件2整体的拆装效率,方便用户操作。Therefore, since the filter assembly 22 is located in the closed pre-filter box 21, the pre-filter assembly 2 can be an independent module, and a part of its surface can constitute the appearance surface of the handheld cleaner 100, so that the disassembly and assembly of the pre-filter assembly 2 is not required. This will cause reorganization of the air treatment module 3 and the cabinet 11. Moreover, since the filter assembly 22 is provided in the pre-filter box 21, during the process of removing the pre-filter box 21 from the cabinet 11, the filter module 22 can be detached from the cabinet 11 at the same time, During the process of installing the filter box 21 on the casing 11, the filter assembly 22 can also be installed on the casing 11, which effectively improves the overall disassembly efficiency of the pre-filter assembly 2 and facilitates user operation.
换言之,用户在向机体组件1拆装预滤器组件2时,无需直接用手触碰过滤组件22,或者说,过滤组件22并不是暴露在外的,从而可以避免二次污染。更直白地说,假设预滤器组件2不包括预滤器盒21、而仅包括过滤组件22时,如图3所示示例,在需要将过滤组件22取出清理时,用户需要首先将机壳11上的第一盖114打开,使过滤组件22显露出来,然后直接用手将过滤组件22从上安装部1121的安装腔1123内拿出,并将过滤组件22移送到水池或垃圾桶处清理,这样,由于过滤组件22是直接暴露在环境中被移动的,所以在过滤组件22移动的过程中,其上附着的灰尘等脏物难免掉落在环境中,从而就会造成二次污染。In other words, when the user disassembles the pre-filter assembly 2 from the body assembly 1, the user does not need to directly touch the filter assembly 22 with his hands, or the filter assembly 22 is not exposed, so that secondary pollution can be avoided. To be more straightforward, suppose that the pre-filter assembly 2 does not include the pre-filter box 21 and only includes the filter assembly 22, as shown in the example shown in FIG. 3. When the filter assembly 22 needs to be removed and cleaned, the user needs to first place the casing 11 on The first cover 114 is opened to expose the filter assembly 22, and then the filter assembly 22 is directly taken out of the installation cavity 1123 of the upper mounting portion 1121 by hand, and the filter assembly 22 is moved to a pool or a trash can for cleaning. Since the filter assembly 22 is directly exposed to the environment and moved, during the movement of the filter assembly 22, dirt and other dirt attached to it will inevitably fall into the environment, which will cause secondary pollution.
然而,当预滤器组件2包括包容过滤组件22的预滤器盒21时,如图8-图11所示示例,当用户需要将过滤组件22取出清理时,只需将预滤器盒21从机壳11上取下,然后将预滤器盒21移送到水池或垃圾桶处,再将预滤器盒21打开取出过滤组件22进行清理即可,这样,由于预滤器盒21为封闭盒体,在其被移送的过程中不会发生向环境中掉落灰尘的问题,从而可以有效地避免二次污染。However, when the pre-filter module 2 includes a pre-filter box 21 containing the filter module 22, as shown in the example shown in FIGS. 8-11, when the user needs to take out the filter module 22 for cleaning, it is only necessary to remove the pre-filter box 21 from the casing. Take off the top 11 and then move the pre-filter box 21 to the pool or trash can, then open the pre-filter box 21 and take out the filter assembly 22 for cleaning. In this way, because the pre-filter box 21 is a closed box, The problem of dust falling into the environment does not occur during the transfer process, so secondary pollution can be effectively avoided.
另外,当过滤组件22包括多个预滤器、如一级预滤器221和二级预滤器222时,如果预滤器组件2不包括预滤器盒21,如图3-图4所示示例,在取出过滤组件22的过程中,就需要多次取出动作、如单独取出一级预滤器221的动作、单独取出二级预滤器222的动作,动作繁琐、浪费时间。而当预滤器组件2包括容纳过滤组件22的预滤器盒21时,如图8-图11所示示例,如需取下过滤组件22,仅需要一次取下预滤器盒21的动作,即可使一级预滤器221和二级预滤器222一并被取下,从而简化了操作。In addition, when the filter assembly 22 includes a plurality of pre-filters, such as a primary pre-filter 221 and a secondary pre-filter 222, if the pre-filter assembly 2 does not include the pre-filter box 21, as shown in the example shown in Figs. In the process of the assembly 22, multiple removal operations, such as the operation of individually removing the primary pre-filter 221 and the operation of individually removing the secondary pre-filter 222, are tedious and time-consuming. When the pre-filter module 2 includes a pre-filter box 21 containing the filter module 22, as shown in the example shown in FIG. 8 to FIG. 11, if the filter module 22 needs to be removed, the action of removing the pre-filter box 21 only needs to be removed once. The primary pre-filter 221 and the secondary pre-filter 222 are removed together, thereby simplifying operations.
同理,如果预滤器组件2不包括预滤器盒21,如图3-图4所示示例,在安装过滤组件22的过程中,也需要多次安装动作、如单独安装一级预滤器221的动作、单独安装二级预滤器222的动作,动作繁琐、浪费时间,而且一级预滤器221和二级预滤器222容易被装反。而当预滤器组件2包括容纳过滤组件22的预滤器盒21时,如图8-图11所示示例,如需安装过滤组件22,仅需要一次安装预滤器盒21的动作,即可使一级预滤器221和二级预滤器222一并被安装,从而简化了操作,避免一级预滤器221和二级预滤器222被装反的问题。为了更清楚地说明如何能够更加省时省力,下面以图3和图8的应用场景为例进行对比说明。Similarly, if the pre-filter assembly 2 does not include the pre-filter box 21, as shown in the example shown in FIGS. 3-4, during the process of installing the filter assembly 22, multiple installation actions are required, such as separately installing the primary pre-filter 221. The action and the action of separately installing the secondary pre-filter 222 are tedious and time-consuming, and the primary pre-filter 221 and the secondary pre-filter 222 are easily installed reversely. When the pre-filter module 2 includes a pre-filter box 21 containing the filter module 22, as shown in the example shown in FIG. 8 to FIG. 11, if the filter module 22 needs to be installed, only one action of installing the pre-filter box 21 is required to make one The stage pre-filter 221 and the stage two pre-filter 222 are installed together, thereby simplifying the operation and avoiding the problem that the stage one pre-filter 221 and the stage two pre-filter 222 are reversed. In order to explain more clearly how to save time and effort, the following uses the application scenarios of FIG. 3 and FIG. 8 as examples for comparison and description.
在图3的示例中,如需清理过滤组件22,用户需要一只手去执行第一盖114的打开、一级预滤器221的取出、二级预滤器222的取出三个动作,另一手在这三个动作的执行过程中需要全程持握机体组件1,由于这三个动作耗时较长,另一只手持握机体组件1的时间 也就较长,致使用户的操作较为费力。对一级预滤器221和二级预滤器222清理结束后,用户还需要一只手持握机体组件1,另一只手执行二级预滤器222的安装、一级预滤器221的安装、第一盖114的安装三个动作,操作也较为繁琐,使得用户仍需长时间持握机体组件1,操作费力。In the example of FIG. 3, if the filter assembly 22 needs to be cleaned, the user needs one hand to perform the three actions of opening the first cover 114, removing the primary pre-filter 221, and removing the secondary pre-filter 222. During the execution of these three actions, it is necessary to hold the body assembly 1 all the time. Since these three actions take a long time, the other hand also takes a long time to hold the body assembly 1, which makes the user's operation more laborious. After the primary prefilter 221 and secondary prefilter 222 are cleaned, the user needs to hold the body assembly 1 with one hand, and perform the installation of the secondary prefilter 222, the installation of the primary prefilter 221, and the first with the other hand. The cover 114 is installed in three actions, and the operation is relatively tedious, so that the user still needs to hold the body assembly 1 for a long time, and the operation is laborious.
而在图8的示例中,将预滤器组件2向机壳11上拆装的过程中,用户一只手持握机体组件1,另一只手仅需一个拆下预滤器盒21的动作即可,过程非常短暂、用户非常省力,后续用户可以放下机体组件1,将小巧的预滤器盒21拿到清洁位置,然后轻松地拆开预滤器盒21,取出过滤组件22进行清理,清理后,将过滤组件22装回预滤器盒21,然后将预滤器盒21拿回到机体组件1处,一只手持握机体组件1,另一只手仅需一个将预滤器盒21再装回机体组件1的动作即可,操作非常快捷、省力。In the example of FIG. 8, in the process of disassembling and preassembling the prefilter assembly 2 to the casing 11, the user holds the body assembly 1 with one hand, and the other hand only needs to remove the prefilter box 21 by one action. The process is very short and the user is very labor-saving. Subsequent users can put down the body assembly 1 and take the small pre-filter box 21 to the cleaning position. Then easily disassemble the pre-filter box 21, take out the filter assembly 22 for cleaning, and after cleaning, The filter assembly 22 is replaced in the pre-filter box 21, and then the pre-filter box 21 is returned to the body assembly 1. One hand holds the body assembly 1, and the other hand only needs one to reinstall the pre-filter box 21 into the body assembly 1. Can be operated quickly and effortlessly.
在本公开的一些具体示例中,如图11所示,过滤组件22与预滤器盒21可拆卸地相连,例如预滤器盒21可以包括盒体211和盒盖212,当将预滤器组件2整体从机壳11上拆下后,可以将盒盖212打开,再将过滤组件22从盒体211中取出,从而方便对过滤组件22进行清洁、更换等操作。当然,本公开不限于此,在成本允许的前提下,预滤器组件2还可以不可拆卸,此时,用户仅需定期整体更换新的预滤器组件2即可。In some specific examples of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 11, the filter assembly 22 is detachably connected to the pre-filter box 21. For example, the pre-filter box 21 may include a box body 211 and a box cover 212. After being removed from the cabinet 11, the box cover 212 can be opened, and the filter assembly 22 can be taken out of the box body 211, thereby facilitating operations such as cleaning and replacement of the filter assembly 22. Of course, the present disclosure is not limited to this. As long as the cost allows, the pre-filter assembly 2 may not be detachable. At this time, the user only needs to periodically replace the new pre-filter assembly 2 as a whole.
在本公开的一些实施例中,如图4、图9和图15所示,过滤组件22可以包括一级预滤器221和二级预滤器222。具体而言,一级预滤器221流体连通在二级预滤器222的上游,一级预滤器221的滤径大于二级预滤器222的滤径,即“一级预滤器221可以过滤掉的最小灰尘的粒径”大于“二级预滤器222可以过滤掉的最小灰尘的粒径”,换言之,一级预滤器221相对二级预滤器222实现粗过滤,二级预滤器222相对一级预滤器221实现细过滤。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIGS. 4, 9 and 15, the filter assembly 22 may include a primary pre-filter 221 and a secondary pre-filter 222. Specifically, the primary pre-filter 221 is in fluid communication upstream of the secondary pre-filter 222, and the filter diameter of the primary pre-filter 221 is larger than the filter diameter of the secondary pre-filter 222, that is, "the smallest size that the primary pre-filter 221 can filter out. The particle size of the dust is “greater than the particle size of the smallest dust that can be filtered out by the secondary pre-filter 222”, in other words, the primary pre-filter 221 achieves coarse filtration relative to the secondary pre-filter 222, and the secondary pre-filter 222 is relatively primary 221 realizes fine filtering.
由此,流向预滤器组件2的气流,例如从预滤器盒21的进口2101进入到预滤器盒21内的气流,可以先流经一级预滤器221进行粗过滤,然后再流经二级预滤器222进行细过滤,再从预滤器盒21的出口2102流出。由此,可以有效地提高预滤器组件2的过滤效果,提高流向抽吸电机12的气流的洁净程度,使得抽吸电机12可以长期、稳定且有效地工作。As a result, the airflow to the pre-filter assembly 2, for example, the airflow entering the pre-filter box 21 from the inlet 2101 of the pre-filter box 21, can pass through the primary pre-filter 221 for rough filtering, and then pass through the secondary pre-filter. The filter 222 performs fine filtration, and then flows out from the outlet 2102 of the pre-filter box 21. Therefore, the filtering effect of the pre-filter assembly 2 can be effectively improved, and the cleanliness of the airflow flowing to the suction motor 12 can be improved, so that the suction motor 12 can work for a long time, stably, and effectively.
优选地,一级预滤器221和二级预滤器222可拆卸地相连,例如在图10-图11所示的示例中,可以将二级预滤器222从一级预滤器221中抽出。由此,用户可以将一级预滤器221和二级预滤器222拆分开,并根据需要分别对一级预滤器221和二级预滤器222进行相应处理,例如根据一级预滤器221的材质和污染程度采取相应的清洁手段、或者进行更换,根据二级预滤器222的材质和污染程度采取相应的清洁手段、或者进行更换,从而可以提高维护效果,降低维护成本。Preferably, the primary pre-filter 221 and the secondary pre-filter 222 are detachably connected. For example, in the example shown in FIG. 10 to FIG. 11, the secondary pre-filter 222 may be extracted from the primary pre-filter 221. Therefore, the user can separate the primary pre-filter 221 and the secondary pre-filter 222, and perform corresponding treatment on the primary pre-filter 221 and the secondary pre-filter 222, as required, for example, according to the material of the primary pre-filter 221. Corresponding cleaning measures are taken or replaced according to the degree of pollution. Corresponding cleaning measures are taken or replaced according to the material and degree of pollution of the secondary pre-filter 222, which can improve the maintenance effect and reduce the maintenance cost.
当然,本公开不限于此,在本公开的其他实施例中,例如在图3所示的示例中,预滤器组件2还可以不包括预滤器盒21、但包括过滤组件22,此时,机壳11可以包括用于容纳过滤组件22的安装腔1123和用于开关安装腔1123的第一盖114,将第一盖114打开后,可以将过滤组件22从安装腔1123中取出过滤组件22,此时,仅包括过滤组件22的预滤器组件2的拆装虽然会造成机壳11的重组,但是可以降低生产成本。Of course, the present disclosure is not limited to this. In other embodiments of the present disclosure, for example, in the example shown in FIG. 3, the pre-filter assembly 2 may not include the pre-filter box 21 but includes the filter assembly 22. The housing 11 may include a mounting cavity 1123 for receiving the filter assembly 22 and a first cover 114 for opening and closing the mounting cavity 1123. After the first cover 114 is opened, the filter assembly 22 can be taken out of the mounting cavity 1123. At this time, the disassembly and assembly of the pre-filter module 2 including only the filter module 22 may cause reorganization of the cabinet 11, but can reduce production costs.
下面,描述根据本公开三个具体示例的预滤器组件2。In the following, a pre-filter assembly 2 according to three specific examples of the present disclosure is described.
示例一Example one
如图3和图4所示,预滤器组件2不包括预滤器盒21、但包括过滤组件22,过滤组件22包括一级预滤器221和二级预滤器222,一级预滤器221位于二级预滤器222的上方。上安装部1121具有安装腔1123,安装腔1123的顶部敞开且由第一盖114控制开关,过滤组件22设置在安装腔1123内,且位于上方的一级预滤器221与第一盖114的底面之间具有间隙11230,下安装部1122内具有第二管道13,第二管道13的上端穿入安装腔1123内且向上依次穿过二级预滤器222和一级预滤器221,下安装部1122内还具有第一管道14,第一管道14的上端穿入安装腔1123内且位于二级预滤器222的底部,当抽吸电机12工作时,空气处理组件3可以过滤出干净空气,干净空气可以沿着第二管道13向上排放到一级预滤器221上方的间隙11230中,然后在第一管道14内的负压作用下,排放到间隙11230的气流、再向下依次流经一级预滤器221和二级预滤器222,接着通过第一管道14流向抽吸电机12。As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the pre-filter module 2 does not include the pre-filter box 21 but includes the filter module 22. The filter module 22 includes a first-stage pre-filter 221 and a second-stage pre-filter 222. The first-stage pre-filter 221 is located at the second stage. Above the pre-filter 222. The upper mounting portion 1121 has a mounting cavity 1123. The top of the mounting cavity 1123 is open and controlled by the first cover 114. The filter assembly 22 is disposed in the mounting cavity 1123 and is located above the primary prefilter 221 and the bottom surface of the first cover 114. There is a gap 11230 between them. The second pipe 13 is located in the lower mounting portion 1122. The upper end of the second pipe 13 penetrates into the mounting cavity 1123 and passes through the secondary pre-filter 222 and the primary pre-filter 221 in order upwards. The lower mounting portion 1122 There is also a first pipe 14 therein. The upper end of the first pipe 14 penetrates into the installation cavity 1123 and is located at the bottom of the secondary pre-filter 222. When the suction motor 12 is working, the air treatment component 3 can filter out clean air and clean air. It can be discharged upward along the second pipe 13 into the gap 11230 above the first-stage pre-filter 221, and then under the action of the negative pressure in the first pipe 14, the airflow discharged into the gap 11230 flows through the first-stage The filter 221 and the secondary pre-filter 222 then flow to the suction motor 12 through the first pipe 14.
示例二Example two
如图8-图11所示,上安装部1121具有安装腔1123,安装腔1123的顶部敞开,预滤器组件2可拆卸地设于安装腔1123,且在预滤器组件2安装在安装腔1123内时,预滤器组件2的顶面构成手持吸尘器200的部分外观面。As shown in FIG. 8 to FIG. 11, the upper mounting portion 1121 has a mounting cavity 1123, and the top of the mounting cavity 1123 is open. The pre-filter assembly 2 is detachably provided in the mounting cavity 1123, and the pre-filter assembly 2 is installed in the mounting cavity 1123. At this time, the top surface of the pre-filter assembly 2 constitutes a part of the external appearance surface of the handheld vacuum cleaner 200.
预滤器组件2包括预滤器盒21和过滤组件22,过滤组件22包括一级预滤器221和二级预滤器222,其中,一级预滤器221可以为套管形且套设在二级预滤器222外,以使二级预滤器222的全部滤孔2221都被一级预滤器221围绕。由此,可以简单有效地确保经流向二级预滤器222的气流都是预先经过一级预滤器221过滤的,从而可以提高预滤器组件2的过滤能效。The pre-filter assembly 2 includes a pre-filter box 21 and a filter assembly 22. The filter assembly 22 includes a first-stage pre-filter 221 and a second-stage pre-filter 222. The first-stage pre-filter 221 may be sleeve-shaped and sleeved on the second-stage pre-filter. 222, so that all the filter holes 2221 of the secondary pre-filter 222 are surrounded by the primary pre-filter 221. Therefore, it is possible to simply and effectively ensure that the airflow flowing to the secondary pre-filter 222 is filtered by the primary pre-filter 221 in advance, thereby improving the filtering energy efficiency of the pre-filter assembly 2.
例如在图11所示的示例中,二级预滤器222可以为大致管体形状,二级预滤器222的滤孔2221形成在二级预滤器222的周壁上,一级预滤器221套设在二级预滤器222的周壁外,经由一级预滤器221过滤的气流、经二级预滤器222的周壁上的滤孔2221过滤、流入二级预滤器222的管腔内的排气通道2222中(结合图9)。For example, in the example shown in FIG. 11, the secondary pre-filter 222 may have a roughly tube shape. The filter holes 2221 of the secondary pre-filter 222 are formed on the peripheral wall of the secondary pre-filter 222, and the primary pre-filter 221 is sleeved on Outside the peripheral wall of the secondary pre-filter 222, the airflow filtered by the primary pre-filter 221 is filtered by the filter holes 2221 on the peripheral wall of the secondary pre-filter 222 and flows into the exhaust passage 2222 in the lumen of the secondary pre-filter 222. (Combined with Figure 9).
如图8-图11所示,预滤器组件2还可以包括:连管23,连管23的一端位于预滤器盒21内且伸入一级预滤器221内且与二级预滤器222的排气通道2222流体连通,连管23的另一端由出口2102穿出到预滤器盒21外。由此,经过二级预滤器222过滤后的气流,可以可靠地通过连管23从出口2102排出到预滤器盒21外,从而提升了预滤器组件2的过滤效率和过滤可靠性,避免经过二级预滤器222过滤后的气流与未经二级预滤器222过滤的气流混杂、致使过滤效率降低的问题。可选地,连管23的横截面积沿着排气方向逐渐增大,从而可以降低排气噪音。另外,通过设置连管23,还便于预滤器组件2与第一管道14的连接。As shown in FIG. 8 to FIG. 11, the pre-filter assembly 2 may further include: a connecting pipe 23. One end of the connecting pipe 23 is located in the pre-filter box 21 and extends into the primary pre-filter 221 and is connected to the secondary pre-filter 222. The air channel 2222 is in fluid communication, and the other end of the connecting pipe 23 passes through the outlet 2102 to the outside of the pre-filter box 21. As a result, the airflow filtered by the secondary pre-filter 222 can be reliably discharged from the outlet 2102 to the outside of the pre-filter box 21 through the connecting pipe 23, thereby improving the filtering efficiency and filtering reliability of the pre-filter assembly 2 and avoiding passing through the second filter. The air flow filtered by the secondary pre-filter 222 is mixed with the air flow that is not filtered by the secondary pre-filter 222, resulting in a problem that the filtering efficiency is reduced. Optionally, the cross-sectional area of the connecting pipe 23 is gradually increased along the exhaust direction, so that exhaust noise can be reduced. In addition, by providing the connecting pipe 23, the connection of the pre-filter assembly 2 and the first pipe 14 is also facilitated.
如图8-图11所示,预滤器组件2的纵轴线20沿横向延伸,也就是说,一级预滤器221围绕二级预滤器222的轴线也可以沿横向延伸,二级预滤器222的排气通道2222也可以沿横向延伸,此时,预滤器盒21的进口2101可以位于预滤器盒21的底部,预滤器盒21的 出口2102可以位于预滤器盒21横向上的一端,从而气流可以通过进口2101,自下而上进入到预滤器盒21内,然后被一级预滤器221过滤,接着被二级预滤器222过滤,之后通过二级预滤器222的排气通道2222沿横向通过出口2102排出到预滤器盒21外。由此,可以化简气流流经预滤器组件2的路径,从而一方面可以提升过滤效率,另一方面可以简化结构、方便加工。As shown in FIG. 8 to FIG. 11, the longitudinal axis 20 of the pre-filter assembly 2 extends in the lateral direction, that is, the axis of the primary pre-filter 221 around the secondary pre-filter 222 may also extend in the lateral direction. The exhaust passage 2222 may also extend in the lateral direction. At this time, the inlet 2101 of the pre-filter box 21 may be located at the bottom of the pre-filter box 21, and the outlet 2102 of the pre-filter box 21 may be located at one end in the lateral direction of the pre-filter box 21, so that the air flow can be Through the inlet 2101, it enters the pre-filter box 21 from bottom to top, and then is filtered by the first-stage pre-filter 221, then by the second-stage pre-filter 222, and then passes through the exhaust channel 2222 of the second-stage pre-filter 222 and passes through the outlet in the lateral direction 2102 is discharged out of the pre-filter box 21. Thereby, the path of the airflow through the pre-filter assembly 2 can be simplified, so that the filtering efficiency can be improved on the one hand, and the structure can be simplified and processed on the other hand.
可选地,一级预滤器221为过滤棉材料件,二级预滤器222为无纺织物材料件,连管23为塑料管。由此,可以简单有效地确保一级预滤器221的滤径大于二级预滤器222的滤径。而且,可以确保二级预滤器222具有足够的支撑强度便于一级预滤器221的套设,并且确保一级预滤器221具有足够的柔性可以紧密地套设在二级预滤器222上。当然,本公开不限于此,在本公开的其他实施例中,还可以采用其他材料加工一级预滤器221和二级预滤器222,例如,还可以采用塑料等材质加工二级预滤器222。Optionally, the primary pre-filter 221 is a piece of filter cotton material, the secondary pre-filter 222 is a piece of non-woven material, and the connecting pipe 23 is a plastic pipe. Therefore, the filtering diameter of the primary pre-filter 221 can be simply and effectively ensured to be larger than that of the secondary pre-filter 222. Moreover, it can be ensured that the secondary pre-filter 222 has sufficient supporting strength to facilitate the installation of the primary pre-filter 221, and that the primary pre-filter 221 has sufficient flexibility to be tightly sleeved on the secondary pre-filter 222. Of course, the present disclosure is not limited to this. In other embodiments of the present disclosure, the primary pre-filter 221 and the secondary pre-filter 222 may also be processed using other materials. For example, the secondary pre-filter 222 may also be processed using materials such as plastic.
示例三Example three
如图14-图15所示,上安装部1121具有安装缺口1124,安装缺口1124的两侧和顶面均敞开,预滤器组件2可拆卸地设于安装缺口1124,且在预滤器组件2安装在安装缺口1124处时,预滤器组件2的两侧面和顶面分别构成手持吸尘器200的部分外观面。As shown in FIG. 14 to FIG. 15, the upper mounting portion 1121 has a mounting gap 1124, and both sides and the top surface of the mounting gap 1124 are open. The pre-filter module 2 is detachably provided in the mounting gap 1124, and is installed in the pre-filter module 2. When the gap 1124 is installed, the two side surfaces and the top surface of the pre-filter assembly 2 respectively form part of the exterior surface of the handheld vacuum cleaner 200.
如图14-图15所示,预滤器组件2包括预滤器盒21、过滤组件22、内管24和外管25,过滤组件22包括一级预滤器221和二级预滤器222,过滤组件22和内管24均位于预滤器盒21内,外管25位于预滤器盒21外,预滤器盒21的底部形成有进口2101,预滤器盒21的横向一端形成有出口2102,出口2102的设置高度高于进口2101的设置高度,一级预滤器221位于二级预滤器222的下方,内管24嵌设在一级预滤器221内且内管24的入口端与预滤器盒21的进口2101直接连通,内管24的出口端与一级预滤器221直接连通,二级预滤器222与预滤器盒21的出口2102直接连通,预滤器盒21的出口2102与外管25连通。其中,内管24的轴线沿横向延伸,且内管24限定出的气流流通方向与预滤器盒21的出口2102的气流流通方向相反,外管25沿自前向后、再自上向下的折线延伸。As shown in FIGS. 14 to 15, the pre-filter module 2 includes a pre-filter box 21, a filter module 22, an inner pipe 24 and an outer pipe 25. The filter module 22 includes a primary pre-filter 221, a secondary pre-filter 222, and a filter module 22. Both the inner tube 24 and the inner tube 24 are located inside the pre-filter box 21, the outer tube 25 is located outside the pre-filter box 21, an inlet 2101 is formed at the bottom of the pre-filter box 21, an outlet 2102 is formed at the lateral end of the pre-filter box 21, and the installation height of the outlet 2102 is Above the installation height of the inlet 2101, the primary pre-filter 221 is located below the secondary pre-filter 222. The inner tube 24 is embedded in the primary pre-filter 221 and the inlet end of the inner tube 24 is directly connected to the inlet 2101 of the pre-filter box 21. The outlet end of the inner tube 24 is directly connected to the primary pre-filter 221, the secondary pre-filter 222 is directly connected to the outlet 2102 of the pre-filter box 21, and the outlet 2102 of the pre-filter box 21 is connected to the outer tube 25. Among them, the axis of the inner tube 24 extends in the lateral direction, and the air flow direction defined by the inner tube 24 is opposite to the air flow direction of the outlet 2102 of the pre-filter box 21, and the outer tube 25 follows a fold line from front to back and then from top to bottom. extend.
由此,气流可以从预滤器盒21的进口2101进入到内管24内,然后沿着第一方向(如图14中所示的后右向前的方向)流入一级预滤器221,经由一级预滤器221过滤后的气流可以向上进入二级预滤器222中,然后沿着与第一方向相反的第二方向(如图14中所示的从前向后的方向)被二级预滤器222过滤,最后通过预滤器盒21的出口2102排出到外管25内。由此,通过在预滤器组件2内设置内管24,可以有效地延长气流流通路径,提高过滤效果,且便于预滤器组件2与第二管道13连接,另外,通过设置外管25,还可以便于预滤器组件2与第一管道14连接。As a result, the airflow can enter the inner tube 24 from the inlet 2101 of the pre-filter box 21, and then flow into the first-stage pre-filter 221 in a first direction (such as the rear right forward direction shown in FIG. 14), The air flow filtered by the stage pre-filter 221 may enter the stage two pre-filter 222 upward, and then be passed by the stage two pre-filter 222 in a second direction opposite to the first direction (the front-to-back direction shown in FIG. 14). It is filtered and finally discharged into the outer tube 25 through the outlet 2102 of the pre-filter box 21. Therefore, by providing the inner tube 24 in the pre-filter assembly 2, the air flow path can be effectively extended, the filtering effect can be improved, and the pre-filter assembly 2 can be connected to the second pipe 13. In addition, by providing the outer tube 25, it is also possible to It is convenient to connect the pre-filter assembly 2 with the first pipe 14.
下面,描述根据本公开实施例的空气处理组件3。Next, an air treatment module 3 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is described.
如图19-图23所示,空气处理组件3可以包括:旋风腔301、集尘腔302和旋风分离器33,旋风分离器33设在旋风腔301内,集尘腔302通过落灰口305与旋风腔301连通,也就是说,进入到旋风腔301内的气流可以进行旋风分离,且在旋风腔301内旋风分离出的灰尘可以通过落灰口305进入到集尘腔302内。其中,旋风分离器33当作广义理解,即可 以为一级或多级。可以理解的是,一级旋风分离器和多级旋风分离器的结构和工作原理均为本领域技术人员所熟知,本文仅以旋风分离器33为一级旋风分离器为例进行说明,当本领域技术人员阅读了本文的技术方案后,显然能够理解旋风分离器33为多级旋风分离器的应用示例。As shown in FIG. 19 to FIG. 23, the air treatment module 3 may include a cyclone cavity 301, a dust collection cavity 302, and a cyclone separator 33. The cyclone separator 33 is provided in the cyclone cavity 301, and the dust collection cavity 302 passes through the ash drop opening 305. It communicates with the cyclone chamber 301, that is, the airflow entering the cyclone chamber 301 can be separated by a cyclone, and the dust separated by the cyclone in the cyclone chamber 301 can enter the dust collection chamber 302 through the ash drop port 305. Among them, the cyclone separator 33 is understood in a broad sense, and may be one or more stages. It can be understood that the structure and working principle of the first-stage cyclone separator and the multi-stage cyclone separator are well known to those skilled in the art. This article only uses the cyclone separator 33 as the first-stage cyclone separator as an example. After reading the technical solution of this document, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that the cyclone separator 33 is an application example of a multi-stage cyclone separator.
如图23所示,当空气处理组件3安装于机体组件1时,旋风腔301的轴线3010沿横向延伸。由此,通过将旋风腔301横置,可以有效缩小手持吸尘器100的整机高度,降低手持吸尘器100的重心高度,提高手持吸尘器100放置在水平面上的平稳性、改善手持吸尘器100放置在水平面上的倾倒现象,而且,由于手持吸尘器100的整机高度和重心都可以降低,从而使得手持吸尘器100的手持可以更加轻便、省力。这里,需要说明的是,本文所述的旋风腔301的轴线3010指的是旋风腔301内的旋风轴线。As shown in FIG. 23, when the air treatment module 3 is installed on the airframe module 1, the axis 3010 of the cyclone cavity 301 extends in the lateral direction. Therefore, by placing the cyclone cavity 301 horizontally, the overall height of the handheld vacuum cleaner 100 can be effectively reduced, the height of the center of gravity of the handheld vacuum cleaner 100 can be reduced, the stability of the handheld vacuum cleaner 100 on a horizontal plane can be improved, and the handheld vacuum cleaner 100 can be placed on a horizontal plane. Moreover, since the height and the center of gravity of the handheld vacuum cleaner 100 can be lowered, the handheld vacuum cleaner 100 can be held lighter and labor-saving. Here, it should be noted that the axis 3010 of the cyclone cavity 301 described herein refers to the cyclone axis in the cyclone cavity 301.
在本公开的一些实施例中,如图19和图20所示,空气处理组件3包括尘杯31和杯盖32,旋风腔301和集尘腔302由尘杯31限定出,旋风腔301和集尘腔302由杯盖32控制开关,也就是说,当杯盖32盖合在尘杯31上,旋风腔301和集尘腔302可以被杯盖32关闭,当杯盖32从尘杯31上揭开,旋风腔301和集尘腔302可以被杯盖32打开。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIGS. 19 and 20, the air treatment assembly 3 includes a dust cup 31 and a cup lid 32, the cyclone cavity 301 and the dust collection chamber 302 are defined by the dust cup 31, and the cyclone cavity 301 and The dust collection chamber 302 is controlled by the cup lid 32, that is, when the cup lid 32 is closed on the dust cup 31, the cyclone chamber 301 and the dust collection chamber 302 can be closed by the cup lid 32, and when the cup lid 32 is removed from the dust cup 31 After being opened, the cyclone cavity 301 and the dust collection cavity 302 can be opened by the cup cover 32.
如图19和图20所示,旋风分离器33设在杯盖32上以随杯盖32移动,在杯盖32关闭旋风腔301和集尘腔302时,旋风分离器33移入旋风腔301(如图23所示),在杯盖32打开旋风腔301和集尘腔302时,旋风分离器33移出旋风腔301(如图20所示)。As shown in FIG. 19 and FIG. 20, the cyclone separator 33 is provided on the cup lid 32 to move with the cup lid 32. When the cup lid 32 closes the cyclone cavity 301 and the dust collection chamber 302, the cyclone separator 33 moves into the cyclone cavity 301 ( As shown in FIG. 23), when the cup lid 32 opens the cyclone cavity 301 and the dust collection chamber 302, the cyclone separator 33 moves out of the cyclone cavity 301 (as shown in FIG. 20).
由此,空气处理组件3可以为一个独立模块,其部分表面可以构成手持吸尘器100的外观面,这样空气处理组件3的拆装就不会造成预滤器组件2和机壳11的重组。而且,由于旋风分离器33设在杯盖32上,从而在将杯盖32打开倒灰时,可以一并将旋风分离器33从尘杯31内取出,以对旋风分离器33进行清洁,在将杯盖32盖合时,可以一并将旋风分离器33装回到尘杯31内,进而有效地提高了空气处理组件3的自身拆装效率,方便用户操作。Therefore, the air treatment module 3 can be an independent module, and a part of the surface can constitute the appearance of the handheld vacuum cleaner 100, so that the disassembly and assembly of the air treatment module 3 will not cause the reassembly of the pre-filter module 2 and the casing 11. Moreover, since the cyclone separator 33 is provided on the cup lid 32, when the cup lid 32 is opened and dusted, the cyclone separator 33 can be taken out from the dust cup 31 at the same time to clean the cyclone separator 33. When the cup lid 32 is closed, the cyclone separator 33 can be installed back into the dust cup 31, thereby effectively improving the efficiency of disassembling and assembling the air treatment component 3 itself, which is convenient for users to operate.
在本公开的一些具体示例中,如图23所示,当旋风分离器33设在杯盖32上以随杯盖32移动时,旋风分离器33可以与杯盖32为一体件。由此,方便加工,且旋风分离器33的结构可靠性高,工作稳定性强。在本公开的另外一些具体示例中,当旋风分离器33设在杯盖32上以随杯盖32移动时,旋风分离器33还可以可拆卸地设在杯盖32上。由此,当将杯盖32打开后,可以将旋风分离器33从杯盖32上取下,以对杯盖32和旋风分离器33分别进行清洗等操作,从而可以便于维护。In some specific examples of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 23, when the cyclone separator 33 is provided on the cup lid 32 to move with the cup lid 32, the cyclone separator 33 may be integrated with the cup lid 32. Thereby, the processing is convenient, and the structure of the cyclone separator 33 is high, and the work stability is strong. In some other specific examples of the present disclosure, when the cyclone separator 33 is provided on the cup cover 32 to move with the cup cover 32, the cyclone separator 33 may also be detachably provided on the cup cover 32. Therefore, after the cup lid 32 is opened, the cyclone separator 33 can be removed from the cup lid 32 to perform operations such as cleaning the cup lid 32 and the cyclone separator 33 separately, thereby facilitating maintenance.
在本公开的一些具体实施例中,如图23所示,尘杯31可以包括杯体311和隔件312,隔件312设在杯体311内且将杯体311的内腔分隔成旋风腔301和集尘腔302,落灰口305形成在隔件312上。由此,尘杯31的结构简单,且方便加工。In some specific embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 23, the dust cup 31 may include a cup body 311 and a spacer 312. The spacer 312 is disposed in the cup body 311 and divides the inner cavity of the cup body 311 into a cyclone cavity. 301 and a dust collecting cavity 302, and an ash drop opening 305 are formed on the partition 312. Therefore, the dust cup 31 has a simple structure and is easy to process.
例如在图23所示的具体示例中,隔件312可以为横置的弧形板,旋风腔301位于弧形板的上方,集尘腔302位于弧形板的下方。由此,隔件312的形状简单,便于加工,方便对旋风腔301和集尘腔302进行清理。可选地,弧形板状的隔件312与杯体311为一体件,从而无需装配,提高了生产效率,且隔件312的分隔效果可靠。For example, in the specific example shown in FIG. 23, the partition 312 may be a horizontally-shaped arc-shaped plate, the cyclone cavity 301 is located above the arc-shaped plate, and the dust collection cavity 302 is located below the arc-shaped plate. Therefore, the shape of the partition 312 is simple, which is convenient for processing, and it is convenient to clean the cyclone cavity 301 and the dust collecting cavity 302. Optionally, the arc-shaped plate-shaped spacer 312 and the cup body 311 are integrated, thereby eliminating the need for assembly, improving production efficiency, and the separation effect of the spacer 312 is reliable.
又例如在图17和图18所示的具体示例中,隔件312还可以为横置的圆筒件,旋风腔301位于圆筒件状的隔件312内,集尘腔302位于圆筒件状的隔件312外,由此,可以简单且有效地保证旋风腔301为筒形腔室,从而确保旋风腔301内的旋风分离效果。可选地,圆筒件状的隔件312与杯盖32和杯体311分别插接配合,由此,可以将筒形件状的隔件312从杯体311内取出,从而方便进行更彻底的清洁。For another example, in the specific examples shown in FIG. 17 and FIG. 18, the partition member 312 may also be a horizontal cylindrical member, the cyclone cavity 301 is located in the cylindrical member-shaped partition member 312, and the dust collecting chamber 302 is located in the cylindrical member. Outside the shaped spacer 312, the cyclone cavity 301 can be simply and effectively guaranteed to be a cylindrical cavity, thereby ensuring the cyclonic separation effect in the cyclone cavity 301. Optionally, the cylindrical spacer 312 is mated with the cup cover 32 and the cup body 311, respectively. Therefore, the cylindrical spacer 312 can be taken out of the cup body 311, thereby facilitating more thorough Clean.
在本公开的一些可选实施例中,如图20所示,杯体311可以为轴向一侧(例如图20所示的前侧)敞开、轴向另一侧(例如图20所示的后侧)封闭的第一筒体,杯盖32用于开关第一筒体的轴向敞开端(例如图20所示的后端),由此,杯体311的结构简单、便于生产。在本公开的另外一些可选实施例中,杯体311还可以包括轴向两侧均敞开的第二筒体(图未示出)和端盖(图未示出),此时,杯盖32用于开关第二筒体的轴向一端(如图20中所示的后端),端盖用于封闭第二筒体的轴向另一端(如图20中所示的前端),由此,杯体311还可以进一步地拆分,从而方便对杯体311进行更加彻底的清洁。In some alternative embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 20, the cup body 311 may be open on one axial side (such as the front side shown in FIG. 20) and the other axial side (such as the one shown in FIG. 20). (Rear side) the closed first cylinder body, and the cup cover 32 is used to open and close the axially open end of the first cylinder body (for example, the rear end shown in FIG. 20). Therefore, the structure of the cup body 311 is simple and convenient for production. In other optional embodiments of the present disclosure, the cup body 311 may further include a second cylinder (not shown) and an end cover (not shown) that are open on both sides in the axial direction. At this time, the cup cover 32 is used to switch the axial end of the second cylinder (as shown in the rear end shown in FIG. 20), and the end cover is used to close the axial end of the second cylinder (as shown in the front end shown in FIG. 20). Therefore, the cup body 311 can be further disassembled, thereby facilitating more thorough cleaning of the cup body 311.
在本公开的一些实施例中,如图23所示,尘杯31还可以包括设在旋风腔301内的支撑件313,旋风分离器33与支撑件313插接配合。由此,可以提高旋风分离器33的定位可靠性,从而提升旋风分离器33的工作可靠性。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 23, the dust cup 31 may further include a support member 313 provided in the cyclone cavity 301, and the cyclone separator 33 is mated with the support member 313. Thereby, the reliability of the positioning of the cyclone separator 33 can be improved, and the reliability of the operation of the cyclone separator 33 can be improved.
在本公开的一些实施例中,如图17-图18所示,旋风腔301的前端侧部具有沿切向贯通的脏空气入口303,旋风腔301的后端侧部具有自上而下贯通的落灰口305,旋风腔301的后端具有自前向后沿轴向贯通的干净空气出口304,旋风分离器33包括锥筒331和滤网332(结合图20),锥筒331的前端封闭且与脏空气入口303径向相对,锥筒331的后端周壁封闭且与落灰口305径向相对,锥筒331的中部形成有进风口3310,锥筒331的后端面敞开以使锥筒331的内筒腔与干净空气出口304连通,滤网332设在进风口3310处(图17中展示滤网332拆除后的状态)。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 17 to FIG. 18, the front side of the cyclone cavity 301 has a dirty air inlet 303 penetrating in a tangential direction, and the rear side of the cyclone cavity 301 has a top-to-bottom penetration. The ash drop opening 305, the rear end of the cyclone cavity 301 has a clean air outlet 304 axially penetrating from front to back, the cyclone separator 33 includes a cone 331 and a filter 332 (combined with FIG. 20), and the front end of the cone 331 is closed. It is radially opposite to the dirty air inlet 303. The rear end peripheral wall of the cone 331 is closed and radially opposite to the ash drop opening 305. An air inlet 3310 is formed in the middle of the cone 331. The rear end of the cone 331 is open to make the cone The inner cylinder cavity of 331 communicates with the clean air outlet 304, and the filter 332 is provided at the air inlet 3310 (the state after the filter 332 is removed is shown in FIG. 17).
当然,本公开不限于此,在本公开的其他实施例中,旋风分离器33还可以不包括滤网332,当旋风分离器33不包括滤网332时,进风口3310除了可以为满足后文所述的i、f值的口内无阻挡的整体开口之外,还可以由多个进气微孔组成,此时,多个进气微孔所在区域可以满足后文所述的i、f值。另外,需要说明的是,锥筒331和滤网332的连接方式不限,例如可以可拆卸地装配在一起,还可以二次注塑为一体结构件。Of course, the present disclosure is not limited to this. In other embodiments of the present disclosure, the cyclone separator 33 may not include the filter screen 332. When the cyclone separator 33 does not include the filter screen 332, the air inlet 3310 may satisfy the following requirements. In addition to the unobstructed overall opening in the mouth of the i and f values, it can also be composed of multiple air intake micropores. At this time, the area where the multiple air intake microholes are located can meet the i and f values described later. . In addition, it should be noted that the connection manner of the cone 331 and the filter screen 332 is not limited, for example, it can be detachably assembled together, and it can also be overmolded into an integral structural part.
也就是说,沿着从前到后的方向,脏空气入口303、锥筒331的进风口3310、落灰口305依次间隔开分布,由此,可以避免从脏空气入口303进入到旋风腔301内的气流直接通过锥筒331的进风口3310进入到锥筒331的内筒腔内、而未在锥筒331外经旋风分离的问题,以及避免在落灰口305处仍然有气流通过进风口3310进入锥筒331内腔而将灰尘卷入的问题,从而提高空气处理组件3的空气处理效果。In other words, along the front-to-back direction, the dirty air inlet 303, the air inlet 3310 of the cone 331, and the ash drop opening 305 are spaced apart in order, thereby preventing the dirty air inlet 303 from entering the cyclone cavity 301. The airflow directly enters the inner cylinder cavity of the cone barrel 331 through the air inlet 3310 of the cone barrel 331 without being separated by a cyclone outside the cone barrel 331, and avoids that there is still airflow through the air inlet 3310 at the ash drop opening 305. The problem that dust enters into the inner cavity of the cone 331 and dust is drawn in, thereby improving the air treatment effect of the air treatment module 3.
在本公开的一些实施例中,如图23所示,旋风腔301和集尘腔302的长度方向均为前后方向,旋风腔301的纵向长度(如图23中所示的在前后方向上的长度)大于集尘腔302的纵向长度(如图23中所示的在前后方向上的长度)。由此,一方面可以确保旋风腔301的容积足够进行旋风分离,另一方面可以避免集尘腔302过重、以及拉低整机重心导致手 持不便等问题,从而方便用户手持,且节省生产材料,降低生产成本。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 23, the length direction of the cyclone cavity 301 and the dust collection cavity 302 are both front-rear directions, and the longitudinal length of the cyclone cavity 301 (as shown in FIG. 23 in the front-rear direction). The length) is larger than the longitudinal length of the dust collecting chamber 302 (the length in the front-rear direction as shown in FIG. 23). Therefore, on the one hand, the volume of the cyclone cavity 301 can be ensured to be sufficient for cyclonic separation, and on the other hand, problems such as the dust collecting cavity 302 being excessively heavy and the lowering of the center of gravity of the whole machine, which cause inconvenience in holding, can be avoided, thereby facilitating the user to hold and saving production materials ,reduce manufacturing cost.
在本公开的一些实施例中,如图20所示,空气处理组件3的外观面上具有脏空气入口303、干净空气出口304和检测通气口306,也就是说,当将空气处理组件3从机壳11上取下后,如果不考虑脏空气入口303、干净空气出口304、和检测通气口306存在的话,空气处理组件3为一个封闭单元。其中,脏空气入口303和干净空气出口304均与旋风腔301连通,检测通气口306与集尘腔302连通且用于连接尘满指示器4,如图15所示,尘满指示器4可以设置在机壳11内且与检测通气口306连接,当然不限于此,又如图23所示,尘满指示器4还可以设置在集尘腔302内且与检测通气口306连接。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 20, the external surface of the air treatment module 3 has a dirty air inlet 303, a clean air outlet 304, and a detection vent 306. That is, when the air treatment module 3 is removed from After the casing 11 is removed, if the presence of the dirty air inlet 303, the clean air outlet 304, and the detection vent 306 are not taken into consideration, the air processing module 3 is a closed unit. Among them, the dirty air inlet 303 and the clean air outlet 304 are both in communication with the cyclone cavity 301, and the detection vent 306 is in communication with the dust collection cavity 302 and is used to connect the dust full indicator 4, as shown in FIG. 15, the dust full indicator 4 can It is provided in the casing 11 and connected to the detection vent 306, of course, it is not limited to this. As shown in FIG. 23, the dust full indicator 4 can also be provided in the dust collection chamber 302 and connected to the detection vent 306.
由此,通过设置检测通气口306,从而使得手持吸尘器100可以包括尘满指示器4,这样就可以简单且有效地判断手持吸尘器100是否尘满,从而提示用户及时对集尘腔302进行清洁,以保证清洁效果可靠。这里,需要说明的是,尘满指示器4的结构和工作原理均为本领域技术人员所熟知,即在集尘腔302内的灰尘达到预定体积后,能够发出警报信号的装置,这里不再详述。Therefore, by setting the detection vent 306, the handheld vacuum cleaner 100 can include a dust full indicator 4, so that it can simply and effectively determine whether the handheld vacuum cleaner 100 is full, thereby prompting the user to clean the dust collection chamber 302 in time. To ensure reliable cleaning results. Here, it should be noted that the structure and working principle of the dust full indicator 4 are well known to those skilled in the art, that is, a device capable of issuing an alarm signal after the dust in the dust collecting chamber 302 reaches a predetermined volume, and is no longer here Elaborate.
在本公开的一些实施例中,如图23所示,旋风腔301位于集尘腔302的上方,落灰口305与检测通气口306在前后方向上间隔开分布。由此,可以避免从落灰口305落下的灰尘落到检测通气口306处、而影响尘满指示器4检测的问题,从而确保尘满指示器4的检测结果可靠。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 23, the cyclone cavity 301 is located above the dust collection cavity 302, and the ash drop openings 305 and the detection vents 306 are spaced apart from each other in the front-rear direction. Therefore, the problem that the dust falling from the ash drop port 305 falls to the detection vent 306 and affects the detection of the dust full indicator 4 can be avoided, thereby ensuring that the detection result of the dust full indicator 4 is reliable.
例如在图23所示的具体示例中,集尘腔302包括位于旋风腔301正下方的第一腔部3021和位于旋风腔301后方下侧的第二腔部3022,检测通气口306形成在第二腔部3022的后端面上。由此,可以简单且有效地保证落灰口305与检测通气口306在前后方向上间隔开分布,而且可以保证旋风腔301的工作效果不受影响。For example, in the specific example shown in FIG. 23, the dust collecting chamber 302 includes a first cavity portion 3021 directly below the cyclone cavity 301 and a second cavity portion 3022 located on the lower side behind the cyclone cavity 301. The detection vent 306 is formed at the first The rear surface of the two cavity portion 3022. Therefore, it is possible to simply and effectively ensure that the ash drop opening 305 and the detection vent 306 are spaced apart from each other in the front-rear direction, and the working effect of the cyclone cavity 301 is not affected.
在本公开的一些可选实施例中,如图23所示,尘满指示器4可以设在集尘腔302内,由此,通过将尘满指示器4设置在集尘腔302内,由于空气处理组件3可以拆下,从而方便对尘满指示器4进行后期使用维护,确保尘满指示器4的工作可靠。In some alternative embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 23, the dust full indicator 4 may be provided in the dust collecting chamber 302. Therefore, by setting the dust full indicator 4 in the dust collecting chamber 302, since The air treatment component 3 can be removed, thereby facilitating the subsequent use and maintenance of the dust full indicator 4 and ensuring the reliable operation of the dust full indicator 4.
例如在图23所示的具体示例中,第二腔部3022的后端面可以自上而下、沿着从前向后的方向倾斜延伸,尘满指示器4可以设在第二腔部3022内且尘满指示器4的纵轴线40垂直于第二腔部3022的后端面。由此,通过如此设置第二腔部3022的后端面,可以提供尘满指示器4更多的空间实现安装,而且可以保证第二腔部3022的空间小巧紧凑。当然,本公开不限于此,在本公开的其他实施例中,尘满指示器4还可以设置在集尘腔302内的前部,此时,检测通气口306还可以形成在第一腔部3021的前端面等位置,从而无需加工第二腔部3022。For example, in the specific example shown in FIG. 23, the rear end surface of the second cavity portion 3022 may extend obliquely from top to bottom and in a front-to-rear direction, and the dust full indicator 4 may be provided in the second cavity portion 3022 and The longitudinal axis 40 of the dust-full indicator 4 is perpendicular to the rear end surface of the second cavity portion 3022. Therefore, by providing the rear end surface of the second cavity portion 3022 in this way, more space can be provided for the dust full indicator 4 to be installed, and the space of the second cavity portion 3022 can be kept compact and compact. Of course, the present disclosure is not limited to this. In other embodiments of the present disclosure, the dust full indicator 4 may also be provided at the front portion in the dust collecting chamber 302. At this time, the detection vent 306 may also be formed in the first cavity portion. The front end surface of 3021 is in a position such that the second cavity portion 3022 does not need to be processed.
在本公开的另外一些可选实施例中,如图15所示,尘满指示器4设在机壳11内。由此,避免尘满指示器4占用集尘腔302内的空间,提高尘满指示器4的工作可靠性。可选地,尘满指示器4设在抽吸电机12的前方与空气处理组件3的后方之间。由此,可以拉近尘满指示器4与空气处理组件3之间的距离,方便尘满指示器4与检测通气口306的接通,从而方便检测尘满情况,简化结构。进一步地,在图15所示的具体示例中,尘满指示器4的 纵轴线40可以自下而上、沿着从前向后的方向倾斜延伸,抽吸电机12的轴线120可以沿竖直方向延伸,从而可以提高布局的紧凑性。In some alternative embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 15, the dust-full indicator 4 is provided in the casing 11. Thereby, the dust full indicator 4 is prevented from occupying the space in the dust collecting cavity 302, and the working reliability of the dust full indicator 4 is improved. Optionally, the dust-full indicator 4 is provided between the front of the suction motor 12 and the rear of the air treatment module 3. Thereby, the distance between the dust full indicator 4 and the air processing component 3 can be shortened, and the connection of the dust full indicator 4 and the detection vent 306 is facilitated, thereby facilitating the detection of the dust full condition and simplifying the structure. Further, in the specific example shown in FIG. 15, the longitudinal axis 40 of the dust-full indicator 4 may extend obliquely from bottom to top and from front to back, and the axis 120 of the suction motor 12 may be in the vertical direction. Extended, which can improve the compactness of the layout.
下面,参照图19-图23,描述根据本公开一个具体实施例的空气处理组件3。19 to 23, an air treatment module 3 according to a specific embodiment of the present disclosure will be described.
如图19-图23所示,空气处理组件3包括尘杯31、杯盖32和旋风分离器33,尘杯31包括杯体311和弧形板状的隔件312,隔件312将尘杯31的内腔分隔成位于隔件312上方的旋风腔301和位于隔件312下方的集尘腔302,隔件312上具有落灰口305。尘杯31上具有脏空气入口303,杯盖32上具有干净空气出口304和检测通气口306,旋风分离器33设置在杯盖32上且与干净空气出口304接通,尘满指示器4由检测通气口306安装在杯盖32上且伸入到集尘腔302内。杯盖32可以从尘杯31上取下,尘满指示器4可以从杯盖32上取下,从而便于对空气处理组件3进行更彻底的清理。As shown in FIG. 19 to FIG. 23, the air treatment assembly 3 includes a dust cup 31, a cup lid 32, and a cyclone separator 33. The dust cup 31 includes a cup body 311 and an arc-shaped plate-shaped spacer 312. The inner cavity of 31 is divided into a cyclone cavity 301 located above the partition 312 and a dust collection cavity 302 located below the partition 312. The partition 312 has an ash drop opening 305. The dust cup 31 has a dirty air inlet 303, the cup cover 32 has a clean air outlet 304 and a detection vent 306, a cyclone 33 is provided on the cup cover 32 and is connected to the clean air outlet 304, and the dust full indicator 4 is provided by The detection vent 306 is mounted on the cup lid 32 and extends into the dust collection chamber 302. The cup cover 32 can be removed from the dust cup 31, and the dust full indicator 4 can be removed from the cup cover 32, thereby facilitating more thorough cleaning of the air handling component 3.
在一些具体示例中,尘满指示器4可以通过浮动标志发生位移等方式来提醒使用者清理集尘腔302。而当手持吸尘器100不具有尘满指示器4时,使用者难以准确判断集尘腔302内的尘满情况,造成集尘腔302的灰尘吸入过量,影响吸尘及使用效果。In some specific examples, the dust full indicator 4 may remind the user to clean the dust collecting chamber 302 by a method such as a floating flag displacement. However, when the handheld vacuum cleaner 100 does not have the dust full indicator 4, it is difficult for the user to accurately determine the dust full condition in the dust collecting chamber 302, which causes excessive dust inhalation of the dust collecting chamber 302, which affects the dust collection and use effects.
结合图23,旋风腔301的轴线3010沿前后方向水平延伸,脏空气入口303位于尘杯31的前端且自上向下沿切向贯通旋风腔301,落灰口305沿上下方向贯穿隔件312,落灰口305位于旋风腔301的后端且朝向杯盖32敞开,旋风分离器33可以由滤网332和塑胶材质的锥筒331组成。锥筒331可以包括从前向后依次连接的:前段部331a、中段部331b和后段部331c,前段部331a的前端和周壁封闭,后段部331c的周壁封闭、后端敞开以使锥筒331的内腔与干净空气出口304连通,中段部331b上具有沿轴向贯通的进风口3310,滤网332覆盖进风口3310。With reference to FIG. 23, the axis 3010 of the cyclone cavity 301 extends horizontally in the front-rear direction, the dirty air inlet 303 is located at the front end of the dust cup 31 and penetrates the cyclone cavity 301 tangentially from top to bottom, and the ash drop opening 305 penetrates the partition 312 in the up-down direction. The ash drop opening 305 is located at the rear end of the cyclone cavity 301 and is open toward the cup lid 32. The cyclone separator 33 may be composed of a filter screen 332 and a plastic cone 331. The cone 331 may include a front section 331a, a middle section 331b, and a rear section 331c connected in order from the front to the rear. The front section and the peripheral wall of the front section 331a are closed, the peripheral wall of the rear section 331c is closed, and the rear end is opened to make the cone 331 The inner cavity is connected to the clean air outlet 304. The middle section 331b has an air inlet 3310 passing through in the axial direction, and a filter 332 covers the air inlet 3310.
工作时,脏空气通过脏空气入口303向下进入到旋风腔301内,在旋风腔301内旋风分离出的干净空气通过滤网332和进风口3310进入到锥筒331的内腔中,然后从干净空气出口304排出,在旋风腔301内分离出的脏物通过落灰口305进入到集尘腔302内。由此,风道布局简单、空间占用小、气流流通顺畅、落灰可靠性高。During work, the dirty air enters the cyclone cavity 301 downward through the dirty air inlet 303, and the clean air separated by the cyclone in the cyclone cavity 301 enters the inner cavity of the cone 331 through the filter 332 and the air inlet 3310, and then The clean air outlet 304 is discharged, and the dirt separated in the cyclone chamber 301 enters the dust collection chamber 302 through the ash drop port 305. As a result, the air duct layout is simple, the space occupation is small, the air flow is smooth, and the ash fall reliability is high.
其中,旋风腔301的直径m满足:30mm≤m≤50mm,也就是说,旋风腔301任意截面处的最大直径不超过50mm、最小直径不小于30mm,旋风腔301与锥筒331的半径之差o满足:20mm≤o≤40mm,也就是说,旋风腔301任意截面处的半径之差o最大不超过40mm、最小不小于20mm。落灰口305的长度k1满足:10mm≤k1≤30mm,也就是说,落灰口305的长度k1最大不超过30mm、最小不小于10mm,落灰口305的宽度k2满足:30mm≤k2≤50mm,也就是说,落灰口305的宽度k2最大不超过50mm、最小不小于30mm。结合图4,旋风腔301的轴线3010与旋风腔301的顶壁之间的距离为X,旋风腔301的轴线3010与集尘腔302的底壁之间的距离为Y,X/Y满足:0.3≤X/Y≤0.6。由此,尘气分离效较佳、整机比例协调美观、重心平稳、使用轻便。Among them, the diameter m of the cyclone cavity 301 satisfies: 30mm≤m≤50mm, that is, the maximum diameter at any section of the cyclone cavity 301 does not exceed 50mm, the minimum diameter is not less than 30mm, and the difference between the radius of the cyclone cavity 301 and the cone 331 o Satisfaction: 20mm≤o≤40mm, that is, the difference o between the radius of any section of the cyclone cavity 301 is not more than 40mm, and the minimum is not less than 20mm. The length k1 of the ash drop opening 305 satisfies: 10mm≤k1≤30mm, that is, the length k1 of the ash drop opening 305 does not exceed 30mm at the maximum and the minimum is not less than 10mm, and the width k2 of the ash drop opening 305 satisfies: 30mm≤k2≤50mm In other words, the width k2 of the ash drop opening 305 is not more than 50 mm at the maximum and 30 mm at the minimum. With reference to FIG. 4, the distance between the axis 3010 of the cyclone cavity 301 and the top wall of the cyclone cavity 301 is X, and the distance between the axis 3010 of the cyclone cavity 301 and the bottom wall of the dust collection chamber 302 is Y. X / Y satisfies: 0.3≤X / Y≤0.6. As a result, the dust-gas separation effect is better, the proportion of the whole machine is beautiful, the center of gravity is stable, and the use is light.
下面,描述根据本公开实施例的吸气管组件5。Next, a suction tube assembly 5 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure will be described.
在本公开的一些实施例中,如图24-图30所示,手持吸尘器100还可以包括吸气管组件5,此时,机壳11可以包括安装部112、位于安装部112的前方的吸嘴部113、和位于安 装部112的后方的手柄部111,抽吸电机12设在安装部112内,吸气管组件5可拆卸地安装于吸嘴部113,吸气管组件5包括弯管51和设在弯管51上的把手52。由此,可以采用吸气管组件5改变吸气角度,以作为多角度辅助清洁工具和多角度辅助测试工具。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIGS. 24-30, the handheld vacuum cleaner 100 may further include an air suction tube assembly 5. At this time, the cabinet 11 may include a mounting portion 112, and a suction unit located in front of the mounting portion 112. The mouth portion 113 and the handle portion 111 located behind the mounting portion 112. The suction motor 12 is provided in the mounting portion 112. The suction pipe assembly 5 is detachably mounted on the suction nozzle portion 113. The suction pipe assembly 5 includes a curved pipe. 51 and a handle 52 provided on the elbow 51. Therefore, the suction pipe assembly 5 can be used to change the suction angle to serve as a multi-angle auxiliary cleaning tool and a multi-angle auxiliary test tool.
例如在图24所示的示例中,在对手持吸尘器100进行测试时,可以将吸气管组件5安装在吸嘴部113上,并将吸气管组件5连接测试装置200,就可以对手持吸尘器100进行不同角度的性能测试,即为手持吸尘器100符合人体使用实现多角度性能测试。然而,在相关技术中,手持吸尘器100均采取水平测试方式,即吸气方向与手持吸尘器100位于同一水平线上,测试功能、角度单一,无法测试用户在不同角度使用时、手持吸尘器100的性能参数及吸灰状态。For example, in the example shown in FIG. 24, when the handheld vacuum cleaner 100 is tested, the suction tube assembly 5 can be installed on the nozzle portion 113, and the suction tube assembly 5 is connected to the test device 200, and the handheld The vacuum cleaner 100 performs performance tests at different angles, that is, the multi-angle performance test is performed for the handheld vacuum cleaner 100 conforming to human use. However, in the related technology, the handheld vacuum cleaner 100 adopts a horizontal test method, that is, the suction direction is on the same horizontal line with the handheld vacuum cleaner 100, and the test function and angle are single. It is impossible to test the performance parameters of the handheld vacuum cleaner 100 when the user uses it at different angles. And ash absorption status.
又例如在图25所示的示例中,在采用手持吸尘器100进行清洁作业时,可以将吸气管组件5安装在吸嘴部113上,并在吸气管组件5上安装附件、例如图25中所示的扁管9等,从而可以实现多角度灰尘清理。更加具体地说,结合图30,通过在吸嘴部113上安装吸气管组件5,可以改变机壳11与待清洁表面之间的夹角,从而避免机壳11与待清洁表面发生撞击,提高手持吸尘器100的清洁范围和使用安全性。For another example, in the example shown in FIG. 25, when the hand-held cleaner 100 is used for cleaning, the suction pipe assembly 5 may be mounted on the suction nozzle portion 113, and an attachment such as FIG. 25 may be mounted on the suction pipe assembly 5. The flat tube 9 and the like shown in the figure can realize multi-angle dust cleaning. More specifically, in conjunction with FIG. 30, by installing the suction pipe assembly 5 on the suction nozzle portion 113, the angle between the casing 11 and the surface to be cleaned can be changed, thereby avoiding collision between the casing 11 and the surface to be cleaned. The cleaning range and use safety of the handheld vacuum cleaner 100 are improved.
另外,结合图24和图25,通过在吸气管组件5上设置把手52,从而方便拿取弯管51,便于吸气管组件5与机壳11的拆装,而且,在进行清洁作业或者测试作业的过程中,也可以一手抓握机壳11上的手柄部111,另一手抓握弯管51上的把手52,从而使得弯管51的吸入口510可以对准待清洁位置或者测试装置200,便于操作。In addition, in conjunction with FIG. 24 and FIG. 25, a handle 52 is provided on the suction pipe assembly 5, so that the curved pipe 51 can be easily taken, the removal and installation of the suction pipe assembly 5 and the casing 11 can be facilitated, and cleaning operations or During the test operation, the handle portion 111 on the casing 11 can also be grasped with one hand and the handle 52 on the elbow 51 with the other hand, so that the suction port 510 of the elbow 51 can be aligned with the position to be cleaned or the test device. 200 for easy operation.
结合图30,对于空气处理组件3位于机体组件1下方的这类手持吸尘器100,在清扫离地面较近的空间的时候、例如清扫沙发底下时,如不设置吸气管组件5、如图30中左侧的手持吸尘器100,对沙发底部进行清洁时,空气处理组件3与地面之间的距离较近,空气处理组件3容易与地面发送磕碰,不有利于清扫。而采用吸气管组件5、如图30中右侧的手持吸尘器100,由于吸气管组件5具有折弯角度,当吸气管组件5与扁管9相连时,扁管9可以很容易地伸入到沙发底下,此时,空气处理组件3距离地面还有很大的距离,从而可以有效解决上述磕碰技术问题,利于清扫。With reference to FIG. 30, for such a handheld vacuum cleaner 100 where the air handling component 3 is located below the body component 1, when the space close to the ground is cleaned, for example, under the sofa, if the suction pipe assembly 5 is not provided, as shown in FIG. 30 When cleaning the bottom of the sofa with the handheld vacuum cleaner 100 on the left side, the distance between the air handling unit 3 and the ground is relatively short, and the air handling unit 3 is likely to collide with the ground, which is not conducive to cleaning. With the suction tube assembly 5, as shown in the right hand-held vacuum cleaner 100 in FIG. 30, since the suction tube assembly 5 has a bending angle, when the suction tube assembly 5 is connected to the flat tube 9, the flat tube 9 can be easily Reached under the sofa, at this time, the air treatment component 3 is still far from the ground, which can effectively solve the above-mentioned collision technical problems and facilitate cleaning.
根据本公开实施例一的吸气管组件5,如图25所示,弯管51可以包括:第一管段511和第二管段512,第一管段511与吸嘴部113相接,第二管段512设在第一管段511的上游,也就是说,气流通过弯管51的吸入口510吸入后,依次流经第二管段512和第一管段511才能进入到吸嘴部113内,其中,在弯管51安装于吸嘴部113时,第一管段511的轴线5110与吸嘴部113的轴线1130重合,第二管段512沿着远离第一管段511的方向(如图25中所示的从后向前的方向)倾斜向上延伸。由此,结合图30,在手持吸尘器100工作的过程中,如果使第二管段512水平,则机体组件1和空气处理组件3可以向后、向上翘起,从而可以有效地避免机体组件1和空气处理组件3与待清洁表面发生撞击等问题。According to the suction pipe assembly 5 of the first embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 25, the curved pipe 51 may include a first pipe section 511 and a second pipe section 512, the first pipe section 511 is connected to the nozzle section 113, and the second pipe section 512 is set upstream of the first pipe section 511, that is, after the airflow is sucked through the suction port 510 of the elbow 51, it flows through the second pipe section 512 and the first pipe section 511 in order to enter the nozzle portion 113. When the elbow 51 is installed on the nozzle section 113, the axis 5110 of the first pipe section 511 coincides with the axis 1130 of the nozzle section 113, and the second pipe section 512 is along a direction away from the first pipe section 511 (as shown in FIG. 25 from the Backward and forward direction) obliquely upwards. Therefore, in conjunction with FIG. 30, during the work of the handheld vacuum cleaner 100, if the second pipe section 512 is leveled, the body assembly 1 and the air treatment assembly 3 can be tilted backwards and upwards, thereby effectively avoiding the body assembly 1 and Problems such as collision between the air treatment component 3 and the surface to be cleaned.
在本实施例中,第一管段511和第二管段512刚性连接,且第二管段512与第一管段511的夹角ε固定,例如ε可以为30°~60°。也就是说,第二管段512与第一管段511的夹角ε最小可以为30°、最大可以为60°。例如图26所示,ε可以为30°;又如图27所示,ε 可以为45°;又如图28所示,ε可以为60°。由此,可以满足不同实际要求,例如,在面对不同的测试情况和清洁情况下,手持吸尘器100可以选择与具有不同夹角ε的吸气管组件5配合。In this embodiment, the first pipe section 511 and the second pipe section 512 are rigidly connected, and the angle ε between the second pipe section 512 and the first pipe section 511 is fixed, for example, ε may be 30 ° to 60 °. That is, the angle ε between the second pipe section 512 and the first pipe section 511 may be at least 30 ° and may be at most 60 °. For example, as shown in FIG. 26, ε may be 30 °; as shown in FIG. 27, ε may be 45 °; and as shown in FIG. 28, ε may be 60 °. Therefore, different practical requirements can be met. For example, in the face of different test situations and cleaning situations, the handheld cleaner 100 can choose to cooperate with the suction pipe assembly 5 having different angles ε.
在本实施例中,如图26所示,把手52可以设在第一管段511和第二管段512的连接处。由此,使得用户可以更好地控制弯管51的朝向,且使得用户可以更加省力的操作吸气管组件5。例如,把手52可以为弧线柄、即把手52可以为弧线形状,且弧线柄的一端与第一管段511相连、弧线柄的另一端与第二管段512相连,从而方便把手52的加工,且持握舒适度更高。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 26, the handle 52 may be provided at a connection between the first pipe section 511 and the second pipe section 512. As a result, the user can better control the orientation of the curved pipe 51, and the user can operate the suction pipe assembly 5 with more effort. For example, the handle 52 may be an arc handle, that is, the handle 52 may be an arc shape, and one end of the arc handle is connected to the first pipe section 511 and the other end of the arc handle is connected to the second pipe section 512, thereby facilitating the handle 52 Processing and higher grip comfort.
根据本公开实施例二的吸气管组件5,如图29所示,弯管51可以包括:第一管段511、第二管段512和过渡连接件513,第一管段511与吸嘴部113相接,第二管段512设在第一管段511的上游,过渡连接件513连接在第二管段512与第一管段511之间,以使第二管段512与第一管段511之间的夹角可调节,即第一管段511和第二管段512不再刚性连接,第一管段511和第二管段512之间的夹角可调节。由此,通过设置过渡连接件513,使得第一管段511和第二管段512之间的夹角可以调节,从而可以满足不同实际要求。此时,把手52可以设在第二管段512上,从而避免把手52对调整第一管段511和第二管段512的夹角造成影响,一方面确保第一管段511和第二管段512的夹角可以顺利调整,另一方面使得用户可以更加省力地持握吸气管组件5。According to the suction pipe assembly 5 of the second embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 29, the curved pipe 51 may include a first pipe section 511, a second pipe section 512, and a transition connector 513. The first pipe section 511 and the suction nozzle section 113 are in phase. Then, the second pipe section 512 is disposed upstream of the first pipe section 511, and the transition joint 513 is connected between the second pipe section 512 and the first pipe section 511, so that the angle between the second pipe section 512 and the first pipe section 511 can be adjusted. Adjustment, that is, the first pipe section 511 and the second pipe section 512 are no longer rigidly connected, and the angle between the first pipe section 511 and the second pipe section 512 can be adjusted. Therefore, by providing the transition connecting piece 513, the included angle between the first pipe section 511 and the second pipe section 512 can be adjusted, so that different practical requirements can be met. At this time, the handle 52 may be provided on the second pipe section 512, so as to avoid the influence of the handle 52 on adjusting the angle between the first pipe section 511 and the second pipe section 512, and on the one hand, ensure the angle between the first pipe section 511 and the second pipe section 512. It can be smoothly adjusted, and on the other hand, the user can hold the suction tube assembly 5 with less effort.
例如,过渡连接件513可以使第二管段512与第一管段511的夹角ε满足:0°≤ε≤90°,也就是说,通过过渡连接件513的调节,使得第一管段511和第二管段512之间的夹角可以在0°~90°之间连续变化,以改变为0°~90°中的任一值,从而可以更好地满足不同实际要求。For example, the transition joint 513 can satisfy the angle ε between the second pipe section 512 and the first pipe section 511: 0 ° ≦ ε ≦ 90 °, that is, the first pipe section 511 and the first pipe section 511 are adjusted by adjusting the transition joint 513. The included angle between the two pipe sections 512 can be continuously changed from 0 ° to 90 ° to change to any value from 0 ° to 90 °, which can better meet different practical requirements.
具体而言,如图29所示,过渡连接件513可以包括:软管5131和连接件5132,软管5131将第一管段511流体连通至第二管段512,连接件5132与第一管段511和第二管段512分别铰接。由此,过渡连接件513的结构简单,可以简单且有效地保证第一管段511和第二管段512活动连接且流体连通。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 29, the transitional connecting piece 513 may include a hose 5131 and a connecting piece 5132. The hose 5131 fluidly connects the first pipe section 511 to the second pipe section 512, and the connecting member 5132 and the first pipe section 511 and The second pipe sections 512 are respectively articulated. Therefore, the structure of the transition joint 513 is simple, and the first pipe section 511 and the second pipe section 512 can be easily and effectively ensured to be movably connected and in fluid communication.
下面,参照图1-图4,描述根据本公开实施例一的手持吸尘器100。Hereinafter, a handheld vacuum cleaner 100 according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure will be described with reference to FIGS. 1-4.
如图1-图4所示,手持吸尘器100包括:机体组件1、预滤器组件2、空气处理组件3等。机体组件1的前端由吸嘴部113限定出进气风道1131,吸嘴部113的纵轴线1130(即为进气风道1131的纵轴线1130)沿前后方向水平延伸,空气处理组件3中旋风腔301的轴线3010沿前后方向水平延伸,且位于吸嘴部113的纵轴线1130的下方,预滤器组件2设在空气处理组件3的上方,且预滤器组件2的纵轴线20也沿前后方向水平延伸。As shown in FIGS. 1-4, the handheld vacuum cleaner 100 includes: a body component 1, a pre-filter component 2, an air treatment component 3, and the like. The front end of the airframe assembly 1 is defined by an air intake duct 1131 by a nozzle section 113. A longitudinal axis 1130 of the nozzle section 113 (that is, a longitudinal axis 1130 of the intake duct 1131) extends horizontally in the front-rear direction. The axis 3010 of the cyclone cavity 301 extends horizontally in the front-rear direction and is located below the longitudinal axis 1130 of the nozzle section 113. The pre-filter module 2 is disposed above the air treatment module 3, and the longitudinal axis 20 of the pre-filter module 2 is also along the front-rear The direction extends horizontally.
机体组件1包括机壳11和抽吸电机12,抽吸电机12位于空气处理组件3和机壳11的手柄部111之间,抽吸电机12的轴线120和手柄部111的纵轴线1110均自上而下、从前向后倾斜延伸。更为具体地,在图4所示的示例中,进气风道1131的纵轴线1130、预滤器组件2的纵轴线20、及旋风腔301的轴线相3010互平行且均横置,抽吸电机12的轴线120可以与手柄部111的纵轴线1110平行,且均与进气风道1131的纵轴线1130相交角度20°~90° 的夹角θ,从而便于操作使用。The body assembly 1 includes a casing 11 and a suction motor 12. The suction motor 12 is located between the air handling module 3 and the handle portion 111 of the casing 11. The axis 120 of the suction motor 12 and the longitudinal axis 1110 of the handle portion 111 are both Extends obliquely from top to bottom. More specifically, in the example shown in FIG. 4, the longitudinal axis 1130 of the intake air duct 1131, the longitudinal axis 20 of the pre-filter assembly 2, and the axis phase 3010 of the cyclone cavity 301 are parallel to each other and are horizontally placed, and the suction The axis 120 of the motor 12 can be parallel to the longitudinal axis 1110 of the handle portion 111, and both intersect the longitudinal axis 1130 of the intake air duct 1131 at an included angle θ of 20 ° to 90 °, thereby facilitating operation and use.
如图3所示,机壳11包括安装部112、吸嘴部113和手柄部111,吸嘴部113通过第一锁扣机构161安装于安装部112,以与安装部112可拆卸地相连,吸嘴部113的后端还具有向下延伸的弯管风道1132,弯管风道1132的上端与进气风道1131连通,弯管风道1132的下端与空气处理组件3的脏空气入口303连通。当抽吸电机12工作后,脏空气通过进气风道1131吸入,经过弯管风道1132进入空气处理组件3,然后流向预滤器组件2,接着流向抽吸电机12,最后从机壳11上的排风口1151排出。As shown in FIG. 3, the cabinet 11 includes a mounting portion 112, a nozzle portion 113, and a handle portion 111. The nozzle portion 113 is mounted on the mounting portion 112 through a first locking mechanism 161 to be detachably connected to the mounting portion 112. The rear end of the suction nozzle section 113 also has a downwardly extending curved duct 1132, the upper end of the curved duct 1132 is communicated with the intake air duct 1131, and the lower end of the curved duct 1132 is connected to the dirty air inlet of the air treatment unit 3. 303 is connected. When the suction motor 12 is working, dirty air is sucked in through the intake air duct 1131, enters the air treatment component 3 through the curved duct 1132, and then flows to the pre-filter assembly 2, then to the suction motor 12, and finally from the casing 11 The exhaust port 1151 is exhausted.
如图3和图4所示,手柄部111的被抓握表面可以设置手柄包胶1111,从而提升抓握手感。另外,手柄部111的下方可以设置可开关的第二盖115,第二盖115上具有排风口1151,第二盖115的开关锁止可以由第四锁扣机构164控制,第二盖115内设有排风过滤件15,排风过滤件15气流连通在抽吸电机12与排风口1151之间,从而一方面可以进一步提高从排风口1151排出的空气的洁净度,另一方面可以避免外部空气从排风口1151进入到机壳11内。As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the grip surface of the handle portion 111 may be provided with a handle rubber 1111, thereby improving the gripping feeling. In addition, a switchable second cover 115 may be provided below the handle portion 111, and the second cover 115 has an air exhaust opening 1151. The switch locking of the second cover 115 may be controlled by the fourth locking mechanism 164, and the second cover 115 An exhaust filter 15 is provided therein, and the exhaust filter 15 is in air flow communication between the suction motor 12 and the exhaust port 1151, so that the cleanliness of the air discharged from the exhaust port 1151 can be further improved on the one hand, and on the other hand, It is possible to prevent outside air from entering the casing 11 from the exhaust port 1151.
如图3和图4所示,预滤器组件2气流连通在抽吸电机12与空气处理组件3之间,机壳11内可以具有安装腔1123,且机壳11包括用于开关安装腔1123的第一盖114,预滤器组件2为设在安装腔1123内的过滤组件22,当将机壳11上的第一盖114打开后,可以将预滤器组件2从安装腔1123内取出,以进行清洗。其中,第一盖114的开关锁止可以由第二锁扣机构162控制。As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the pre-filter assembly 2 is in air flow communication between the suction motor 12 and the air treatment assembly 3. The casing 11 may have a mounting cavity 1123 therein, and the casing 11 includes a mounting cavity 1123 for opening and closing the mounting cavity 1123. The first cover 114 and the pre-filter assembly 2 are filter assemblies 22 provided in the installation cavity 1123. After the first cover 114 on the cabinet 11 is opened, the pre-filter assembly 2 can be taken out of the installation cavity 1123 to perform Cleaning. The opening and closing of the first cover 114 can be controlled by the second locking mechanism 162.
如图3和图4所示,过滤组件22包括一级预滤器221和二级预滤器222,一级预滤器221位于二级预滤器222的上方,一级预滤器221与第一盖114之间具有间隙11230,安装部112内具有第二管道13,第二管道13的上端穿入安装腔1123内且向上依次穿过二级预滤器222和一级预滤器221,安装部112内还具有第一管道14,第一管道14的上端穿入安装腔1123内且位于二级预滤器222的底部,当抽吸电机12工作时,空气处理组件3可以过滤出干净空气,干净空气可以沿着第一管道14向上排放到一级预滤器221的上方的间隙11230内,然后在第一管道14内的负压作用下,排放到一级预滤器221上方的气流、再向下依次流经一级预滤器221和二级预滤器222,接着通过第一管道14流向抽吸电机12。As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the filter assembly 22 includes a first-stage pre-filter 221 and a second-stage pre-filter 222. The first-stage pre-filter 221 is located above the second-stage pre-filter 222. There is a gap 11230 between them, and the second pipe 13 is installed in the mounting portion 112. The upper end of the second pipe 13 penetrates into the mounting cavity 1123 and passes through the secondary pre-filter 222 and the primary pre-filter 221 in order upwards. The first duct 14, the upper end of the first duct 14 penetrates into the installation cavity 1123 and is located at the bottom of the secondary pre-filter 222. When the suction motor 12 is working, the air processing module 3 can filter out clean air, and the clean air can flow along the The first pipe 14 is discharged upward into the gap 11230 above the first-stage pre-filter 221, and then, under the action of the negative pressure in the first pipe 14, the airflow discharged above the first-stage pre-filter 221 flows downward in sequence through a The primary pre-filter 221 and the secondary pre-filter 222 then flow to the suction motor 12 through the first pipe 14.
空气处理组件3包括:尘杯31、杯盖32和旋风分离器33,旋风分离器33与杯盖32为一体件,杯盖32与尘杯31可以分开,以分别进行清理或清洗。空气处理组件3自身为一个独立构件,安装在机壳11上时,可以作为手持吸尘器100外观面的一部分,从而空气处理组件3与机壳11拆装的过程中,可以不影响机壳11的重组,也就是说,机壳11并不包括遮盖空气处理组件3的盖子,因此无需开关盖子的重组动作来实现空气处理组件3的安装。但是,需要说明的是,用于锁定和解锁机壳11和空气处理组件3的第三锁扣机构163的开关动作,不算在机壳11重组的范畴内。The air treatment assembly 3 includes a dust cup 31, a cup lid 32, and a cyclone separator 33. The cyclone separator 33 is integrated with the cup lid 32, and the cup lid 32 and the dust cup 31 can be separated for cleaning or washing, respectively. The air handling module 3 itself is an independent component, and when installed on the casing 11, it can be used as a part of the appearance of the handheld vacuum cleaner 100, so that the process of disassembling and disassembling the air handling module 3 and the casing 11 can not affect the casing 11 Reorganization, that is, the casing 11 does not include a cover covering the air handling module 3, so the reorganizing action of opening and closing the cover is not required to implement the installation of the air handling module 3. However, it should be noted that the opening and closing operations of the third locking mechanism 163 for locking and unlocking the casing 11 and the air handling module 3 are not included in the scope of the casing 11 reorganization.
抽吸电机12工作的过程中,脏空气可以通过尘杯31前端顶部的脏空气入口303向下进入到旋风腔301内进行旋风分离,与脏物分离的气流可以通过滤网332进入到锥筒331内,然后沿着锥筒331内的风道向后从杯盖32上的干净空气出口304排出,而分离在旋风腔301 内的灰尘等脏物可以通过落灰口305向下进入到集尘腔302内。此外,为了确保抽吸电机12的工作可靠性,可以在抽吸电机12的轴向两端分别设置第一压座121和第二压座122。另外,本实施例的手持吸尘器100还可以包括开关推钮6、电控板7、插接端子8等。During the operation of the suction motor 12, dirty air can enter the cyclone cavity 301 downward through the dirty air inlet 303 at the top of the dust cup 31 to perform cyclonic separation, and the air flow separated from the dirt can enter the cone through the filter 332 331, and then exhausted from the clean air outlet 304 on the lid 32 along the air duct in the cone 331, and the dust and other dirt separated in the cyclone cavity 301 can be entered downward through the ash drop port 305. Inside the dust cavity 302. In addition, in order to ensure the working reliability of the suction motor 12, a first pressure base 121 and a second pressure base 122 may be respectively provided at two axial ends of the suction motor 12. In addition, the handheld vacuum cleaner 100 of this embodiment may further include a switch push button 6, an electric control board 7, a plug-in terminal 8, and the like.
由此,根据本实施例的手持吸尘器100,空气处理组件3能够整体取下、一次性拆装,取下后的空气处理组件3,除了其外观面上具有脏空气入口303和干净空气出口304之外,空气处理组件3整体为一个密封单元,从而空气处理组件3取下的过程中,不会发生内部灰尘外泄的问题,进而不易造成灰尘的二次污染。而且由于空气处理组件3中的尘杯31和杯盖32可以拆分,从而便于对尘杯31和杯盖32进行更加彻底的清理。另外,手持吸尘器100的风道简单、空间占用小、操作简单、动作高效。Therefore, according to the handheld vacuum cleaner 100 of this embodiment, the air treatment module 3 can be removed as a whole and disassembled at one time. The removed air treatment module 3 has a dirty air inlet 303 and a clean air outlet 304 in addition to its appearance. In addition, the air treatment module 3 is a sealed unit as a whole, so that the problem of internal dust leakage does not occur during the removal of the air treatment module 3, and it is not easy to cause secondary pollution of dust. Moreover, since the dust cup 31 and the cup lid 32 in the air processing assembly 3 can be separated, it is convenient to perform more thorough cleaning of the dust cup 31 and the cup lid 32. In addition, the hand-held vacuum cleaner 100 has a simple air duct, small space occupation, simple operation, and high efficiency.
另外,在本实施例一中,尘杯31可以包括杯体311和弧形板状的隔件312,隔件312的上方限定出旋风腔301,隔件312的下方限定出集尘腔302,落灰口305形成在隔件312上。其中,旋风腔301的轴线与旋风腔301的顶壁之间的距离为X,旋风腔301的轴线与集尘腔302的底壁之间的距离为Y,X/Y满足:0.3≤X/Y≤0.6。结合图19-图23,旋风腔301的直径m满足:30mm≤m≤50mm,旋风腔301与锥筒331的半径之差o满足:20mm≤o≤40mm。落灰口305的长度k1满足:10mm≤k1≤30mm,落灰口305的宽度k2满足:30mm≤k2≤50mm。In addition, in the first embodiment, the dust cup 31 may include a cup body 311 and a curved plate-shaped spacer 312. A cyclone cavity 301 is defined above the spacer 312, and a dust collection chamber 302 is defined below the spacer 312. The ash drop opening 305 is formed on the spacer 312. The distance between the axis of the cyclone cavity 301 and the top wall of the cyclone cavity 301 is X, and the distance between the axis of the cyclone cavity 301 and the bottom wall of the dust collection cavity 302 is Y. X / Y satisfies: 0.3≤X / Y≤0.6. 19 to 23, the diameter m of the cyclone cavity 301 satisfies: 30 mm ≦ m ≦ 50 mm, and the difference o between the radius of the cyclone cavity 301 and the cone 331 satisfies: 20 mm ≦ o ≦ 40 mm. The length k1 of the ash drop opening 305 satisfies: 10mm≤k1≤30mm, and the width k2 of the ash drop opening 305 satisfies: 30mm≤k2≤50mm.
下面,参照图5-图11,描述根据本公开实施例二的手持吸尘器100。5 to 11, a handheld vacuum cleaner 100 according to a second embodiment of the present disclosure will be described.
本实施例二与上述实施例一的结构大体相同,下面仅针对不同之处进行简要说明。The structure of the second embodiment is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, and only the differences will be briefly described below.
在本实施例二中,预滤器组件2包括预滤器盒21和设在预滤器盒21内的过滤组件22,预滤器盒21除了其外观面上具有进口2101和出口2102之外,整体为一个密封盒体,预滤器组件2构成手持吸尘器100的外观面的一部分,预滤器组件2的拆卸不造成机壳11的重组,仅需打开第二锁扣机构162,即可将预滤器组件2从机壳11上直接拿下,由此预滤器组件2的拆装操作方便,无需开关第一盖114,而且,预滤器组件2拆卸的过程中,由于一级预滤器221和二级预滤器222是被预滤器盒21包裹着一并取出的,从而不存在用户直接抓拿一级预滤器221和二级预滤器222移动的问题,以有效地避免造成二次污染。另外,需要说明的是,第二锁扣机构162的开关动作并不属于机壳11的重组范畴。In the second embodiment, the pre-filter module 2 includes a pre-filter box 21 and a filter module 22 provided in the pre-filter box 21. The pre-filter box 21 has an inlet 2101 and an outlet 2102 on the exterior surface, and is integrally formed as a whole. The sealed box body and the pre-filter assembly 2 constitute a part of the exterior surface of the handheld cleaner 100. The disassembly of the pre-filter assembly 2 does not cause the recombination of the casing 11, and only the second locking mechanism 162 needs to be opened to remove the pre-filter assembly 2 from the The casing 11 is directly removed, so that the disassembly and assembly of the pre-filter assembly 2 is convenient, and the first cover 114 does not need to be opened and closed. In addition, during the disassembly of the pre-filter assembly 2, the primary pre-filter 221 and the secondary pre-filter 222 It is wrapped and taken out by the pre-filter box 21, so that there is no problem that the user directly grasps and moves the primary pre-filter 221 and the secondary pre-filter 222 to effectively avoid secondary pollution. In addition, it should be noted that the switching operation of the second locking mechanism 162 does not belong to the reorganization category of the casing 11.
另外,在本实施例二中,预滤器组件2中的一级预滤器221为套筒形,二级预滤器222为筛管形且穿设在一级预滤器221内,预滤器盒21的进口2101与第一管道14的连接处具有第一密封圈141,预滤器盒21的出口2102与第二管道13的连接处具有第二密封圈131。此外,在本实施例二中,抽吸电机12的轴线120可以竖直布置,此时,抽吸电机12的轴线120可以与进气风道1131的纵轴线1130相交角度为90°,从而方便使用。In addition, in the second embodiment, the first-stage pre-filter 221 in the pre-filter assembly 2 is sleeve-shaped, the second-stage pre-filter 222 is sieve-shaped and passed through the first-stage pre-filter 221. A connection point between the inlet 2101 and the first pipe 14 has a first seal ring 141, and a connection point between the outlet 2102 of the pre-filter box 21 and the second pipe 13 has a second seal ring 131. In addition, in the second embodiment, the axis 120 of the suction motor 12 may be arranged vertically. At this time, the axis 120 of the suction motor 12 may intersect with the longitudinal axis 1130 of the intake air duct 1131 at an angle of 90 °, which is convenient. use.
下面,参照图12-图18,描述根据本公开实施例三的手持吸尘器100。12-18, a handheld vacuum cleaner 100 according to a third embodiment of the present disclosure will be described.
本实施例三与上述实施例二的结构大体相同,下面仅针对不同之处进行简要说明。The structure of the third embodiment is substantially the same as that of the second embodiment, and only the differences will be briefly described below.
在本实施例三中,预滤器组件2包括预滤器盒21、设在预滤器盒21内的一级预滤器221和二级预滤器222、设在预滤器盒21内的内管24、设在预滤器盒21外的外管25,第二管道13与预滤器盒21的进口2101连通,预滤器盒21的进口2101与内管24的入口连通, 内管24的出口与一级预滤器221连通,一级预滤器221与二级预滤器222连通,二级预滤器222与预滤器盒21的出口2102连通,预滤器盒21的出口2102与外管25的入口连通,外管25的出口与第一管道14连通。In the third embodiment, the pre-filter assembly 2 includes a pre-filter box 21, a primary pre-filter 221 and a secondary pre-filter 222 provided in the pre-filter box 21, an inner tube 24 provided in the pre-filter box 21, In the outer tube 25 outside the pre-filter box 21, the second pipe 13 communicates with the inlet 2101 of the pre-filter box 21, the inlet 2101 of the pre-filter box 21 communicates with the inlet of the inner tube 24, and the outlet of the inner tube 24 is connected to the primary pre-filter. 221 is connected, the primary pre-filter 221 is connected to the secondary pre-filter 222, the secondary pre-filter 222 is connected to the outlet 2102 of the pre-filter box 21, the outlet 2102 of the pre-filter box 21 is connected to the inlet of the outer tube 25, The outlet is in communication with the first pipe 14.
在本实施例三中,空气处理组件3中的尘杯31包括圆筒形的隔件312,圆筒形的隔件312内限定出旋风腔301,圆筒形的隔件312外为集尘腔302,圆筒形的隔件312上具有凸出部3121,凸出部3121的一部分位于旋风腔301内作为支撑旋风分离器33的支撑件313,凸出部3121的另一部分位于集尘腔302内且与杯体311插接配合,以支撑圆筒形的隔件312。其中,旋风腔301的直径m满足:60mm≤m≤80mm,旋风腔301与锥筒331的半径之差o满足:15mm≤o≤25mm。In the third embodiment, the dust cup 31 in the air treatment module 3 includes a cylindrical spacer 312, a cyclone cavity 301 is defined in the cylindrical spacer 312, and dust is collected outside the cylindrical spacer 312. The cavity 302, the cylindrical partition 312 has a protrusion 3121, a part of the protrusion 3121 is located in the cyclone cavity 301 as a support 313 to support the cyclone separator 33, and another part of the protrusion 3121 is located in the dust collection cavity Inside 302 and mated with the cup body 311 to support the cylindrical spacer 312. Among them, the diameter m of the cyclone cavity 301 satisfies: 60mm ≦ m ≦ 80mm, and the difference o between the radius of the cyclone cavity 301 and the cone 331 satisfies: 15mm ≦ o ≦ 25mm.
如图16所示,在本实施例三中,抽吸电机12可以向左或者向右倾斜设置,例如,抽吸电机12的轴线120与手柄部111的纵轴线1110之间的夹角α可以为20~60°,由此,可以使得抽吸电机12运行时的重心平稳、降低噪音、提高持握手感。As shown in FIG. 16, in the third embodiment, the suction motor 12 may be tilted to the left or right. For example, the angle α between the axis 120 of the suction motor 12 and the longitudinal axis 1110 of the handle portion 111 may be The angle is 20 to 60 °, so that the center of gravity of the suction motor 12 during operation can be stabilized, noise can be reduced, and the feeling of holding hands can be improved.
在本实施例三中,尘杯31的外观面上除了具有脏空气入口303、干净空气出口304之外,还具有检测通气口306,此时,手持吸尘器100还包括尘满指示器4,尘满指示器4与检测通气口306接通,以检测集尘腔302内的尘满情况。具体而言,在本实施例三中,检测通气口306形成在杯盖32上,尘满指示器4设在机壳11内,且位于抽吸电机12的前方,以靠近杯盖32上的检测通气口306,落灰口305也靠近杯盖32设置、但是位于检测通气口306的前方,由此,本实施例三的手持吸尘器100可以具有尘满指示提醒功能,便于提醒使用者及时清理集尘腔302。In the third embodiment, in addition to the dirty air inlet 303 and clean air outlet 304, the dust cup 31 also has a detection vent 306. At this time, the handheld cleaner 100 also includes a dust full indicator 4, dust The full indicator 4 is connected to the detection vent 306 to detect the full condition of the dust in the dust collection chamber 302. Specifically, in the third embodiment, the detection vent 306 is formed on the cup cover 32, and the dust full indicator 4 is provided in the casing 11 and is located in front of the suction motor 12 so as to be close to the cup cover 32. The detection vent 306 and the ash drop opening 305 are also provided near the cup cover 32, but located in front of the detection vent 306. Therefore, the handheld vacuum cleaner 100 of the third embodiment may have a dust full indication reminding function, which is convenient for reminding users to clean up in time Dust cavity 302.
在本实施例三中,旋风分离器33包括:锥筒331和滤网332(图17未示出滤网332),锥筒331包括自前向后依次相连的:前段部331a、中段部331b和后段部331c,锥筒331的每个进风口3310均沿轴向由中段部331b的一端延伸到另一端,且锥筒331的多个进风口3310沿周向均布在中段部331b上。In the third embodiment, the cyclone separator 33 includes: a cone 331 and a strainer 332 (the strainer 332 is not shown in FIG. 17), and the cone 331 includes a front section 331 a, a middle section 331 b, and In the rear section 331c, each air inlet 3310 of the cone 331 extends from one end to the other end of the middle section 331b in the axial direction, and a plurality of air inlets 3310 of the cone 331 are evenly distributed on the middle section 331b in the circumferential direction.
前段部331a的长度(如7中所示的前后方向上长度)为j、直径为e,中段部331b的长度(如17中所示的前后方向上长度)为i、直径为d,后段部331c的长度(17中所示的前后方向上长度)为h、直径为c。其中,h<i<j,也就是说,锥筒331在进风口3310之前的长度大于锥筒331在进风口3310之后的长度。其中,c>d>e,也就是说,前段部331a任意截面处的直径都小于中段部331b任意截面处的直径,中段部331b任意截面处的直径都小于后段部331c任意截面处的直径。由此,可以提高旋风分离效果。The length of the front section 331a (length in the front-back direction as shown in 7) is j and the diameter is e, and the length of the middle section 331b (length in front-back direction as shown in 17) is i and the diameter is d. The rear section The length (length in the front-rear direction shown in 17) of the portion 331c is h and the diameter is c. Among them, h <i <j, that is, the length of the cone 331 before the air inlet 3310 is greater than the length of the cone 331 after the air inlet 3310. Among them, c> d> e, that is, the diameter at any section of the front section 331a is smaller than the diameter at any section of the middle section 331b, and the diameter at any section of the middle section 331b is smaller than the diameter at any section of the rear section 331c. . Thereby, the cyclone separation effect can be improved.
空气处理组件3的尺寸关系可以如下:进风口3310的长度i(如图17中所示的前后方向上长度)满足:40mm≤i≤50mm,进风口3310的宽度f满足:15mm≤f≤20mm,落灰口305的长度k1满足:10mm≤k1≤30mm,落灰口305的宽度k2满足:30mm≤k2≤50mm,脏空气入口303的长度g满足:30mm≤g≤40mm,脏空气入口303的宽度n满足:20mm≤n≤30mm。The dimensional relationship of the air handling component 3 can be as follows: the length i of the air inlet 3310 (the length in the front-rear direction shown in FIG. 17) satisfies: 40mm≤i≤50mm, and the width f of the air inlet 3310 satisfies: 15mm≤f≤20mm The length k1 of the ash drop opening 305 satisfies: 10mm≤k1≤30mm, the width k2 of the ash drop opening 305 satisfies: 30mm≤k2≤50mm, the length g of the dirty air inlet 303 satisfies: 30mm≤g≤40mm, and the dirty air inlet 303 The width n satisfies: 20mm≤n≤30mm.
这里,可以理解的是,本文所述的“口”包括落灰口305、脏空气入口303、进风口3310等展平成平面结构后、其长度方向与宽度方向相互垂直。此外,本公开附图公开的特征也属于本公开提出的可选实施例。Here, it can be understood that the “ports” described herein include the ash drop opening 305, the dirty air inlet 303, and the air inlet 3310 after being flattened into a flat structure, and the length direction and the width direction thereof are perpendicular to each other. In addition, the features disclosed in the drawings of the present disclosure also belong to optional embodiments proposed by the present disclosure.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本公开的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外,在不相互矛盾的情况下,本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms “one embodiment”, “some embodiments”, “examples”, “specific examples”, or “some examples” and the like means specific features described in conjunction with the embodiments or examples , Structure, material, or characteristic is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present disclosure. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, without any contradiction, those skilled in the art may combine and combine different embodiments or examples and features of the different embodiments or examples described in this specification.
尽管已经示出和描述了本公开的实施例,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解:在不脱离本公开的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本公开的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present disclosure have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present disclosure, The scope of the present disclosure is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (23)

  1. 一种手持吸尘器,其特征在于,包括:A handheld vacuum cleaner, comprising:
    机体组件,所述机体组件包括机壳和设在所述机壳内的抽吸电机;A body assembly including a casing and a suction motor provided in the casing;
    预滤器组件,所述预滤器组件设于所述机壳且流体连通在所述抽吸电机的上游,所述预滤器组件的纵轴线沿横向延伸;A pre-filter assembly, which is disposed in the casing and is in fluid communication upstream of the suction motor, and a longitudinal axis of the pre-filter assembly extends in a lateral direction;
    空气处理组件,所述空气处理组件设于所述机壳且流体连通在所述预滤器组件的上游,所述空气处理组件包括轴线沿横向延伸的旋风腔。An air processing component is provided in the casing and is in fluid communication upstream of the pre-filter component. The air processing component includes a cyclone cavity with an axis extending in a lateral direction.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的手持吸尘器,其特征在于,所述预滤器组件可拆卸地安装于所述机壳,且所述预滤器组件的拆装不会造成所述空气处理组件和所述机壳的重组。The handheld vacuum cleaner according to claim 1, wherein the pre-filter assembly is detachably mounted on the casing, and the disassembly and assembly of the pre-filter assembly does not cause the air treatment assembly and the machine Reorganization of the shell.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的手持吸尘器,其特征在于,所述空气处理组件可拆卸地安装于所述机壳,且所述空气处理组件的拆装不会造成所述预滤器组件和所述机壳的重组。The hand-held vacuum cleaner according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the air treatment component is detachably installed in the cabinet, and the disassembly and installation of the air treatment component does not cause the pre-filter component and the air filter component to be removed. The reorganization of the case.
  4. 根据权利要求2或3所述的手持吸尘器,其特征在于,所述机壳包括:手柄部和安装部,所述安装部位于所述手柄部的前方且包括上安装部和下安装部,其中,所述抽吸电机设在所述下安装部内,所述预滤器组件可拆卸地设于所述上安装部,所述空气处理组件可拆卸地设在所述下安装部的前方与所述上安装部的下方之间。The handheld vacuum cleaner according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the cabinet comprises: a handle portion and a mounting portion, the mounting portion is located in front of the handle portion and includes an upper mounting portion and a lower mounting portion, wherein The suction motor is provided in the lower mounting portion, the pre-filter assembly is detachably provided in the upper mounting portion, and the air treatment component is detachably provided in front of the lower mounting portion and the Between the lower part of the upper mounting part.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的手持吸尘器,其特征在于,所述预滤器组件通过第一管道与所述抽吸电机流体连通,所述第一管道的下端设在所述下安装部内且位于所述抽吸电机的上方且与所述抽吸电机流体连通,所述第一管道的上端延伸至与所述预滤器组件流体连通。The handheld vacuum cleaner according to claim 4, wherein the pre-filter assembly is in fluid communication with the suction motor through a first pipe, and a lower end of the first pipe is provided in the lower mounting portion and is located in the lower mounting portion. A suction motor is above and in fluid communication with the suction motor, and an upper end of the first pipe extends to be in fluid communication with the pre-filter assembly.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的手持吸尘器,其特征在于,所述第一管道的纵轴线沿竖直方向延伸或者与所述手柄部的纵轴线平行。The handheld vacuum cleaner according to claim 5, wherein a longitudinal axis of the first duct extends in a vertical direction or is parallel to a longitudinal axis of the handle portion.
  7. 根据权利要求4-6中任一项所述的手持吸尘器,其特征在于,所述空气处理组件通过第二管道与所述预滤器组件流体连通,所述第二管道的下端设在所述下安装部内且与所述旋风腔的干净空气出口流体连通,所述第二管道的上端延伸至与所述预滤器组件流体连通。The handheld vacuum cleaner according to any one of claims 4-6, wherein the air treatment component is in fluid communication with the pre-filter component through a second pipe, and a lower end of the second pipe is provided in the lower The installation portion is in fluid communication with the clean air outlet of the cyclone cavity, and the upper end of the second duct extends to fluid communication with the pre-filter assembly.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的手持吸尘器,其特征在于,所述第二管道的纵轴线沿竖直方向延伸或者与所述手柄部的纵轴线平行。The handheld vacuum cleaner according to claim 7, wherein a longitudinal axis of the second duct extends in a vertical direction or is parallel to a longitudinal axis of the handle portion.
  9. 根据权利要求1-8中任一项所述的手持吸尘器,其特征在于,所述预滤器组件通过第一管道与所述抽吸电机流体连通,所述空气处理组件通过第二管道与所述预滤器组件流体连通,所述第一管道的纵轴线与所述第二管道的纵轴线平行。The hand-held vacuum cleaner according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the pre-filter assembly is in fluid communication with the suction motor through a first duct, and the air treatment assembly is in communication with the suction motor through a second duct. The pre-filter assembly is in fluid communication, and a longitudinal axis of the first pipe is parallel to a longitudinal axis of the second pipe.
  10. 根据权利要求1-9中任一项所述的手持吸尘器,其特征在于,所述预滤器组件包括:预滤器盒和过滤组件,所述预滤器盒除了其外观面上具有进口和出口之外为一个封闭盒体,所述过滤组件设在所述预滤器盒内且流体连通在所述进口和所述出口之间。The handheld vacuum cleaner according to any one of claims 1-9, wherein the pre-filter assembly includes a pre-filter box and a filter assembly, and the pre-filter box has an inlet and an outlet in addition to its appearance As a closed box body, the filter assembly is disposed in the pre-filter box and is in fluid communication between the inlet and the outlet.
  11. 根据权利要求1-10中任一项所述的手持吸尘器,其特征在于,所述预滤器组件包括:一级预滤器和二级预滤器,所述一级预滤器流体连通在所述二级预滤器的上游,所述一级预滤器的滤径大于所述二级预滤器的滤径。The handheld vacuum cleaner according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the pre-filter assembly comprises: a primary pre-filter and a secondary pre-filter, and the primary pre-filter is in fluid communication with the secondary Upstream of the pre-filter, the filter diameter of the primary pre-filter is larger than the filter diameter of the secondary pre-filter.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的手持吸尘器,其特征在于,所述一级预滤器为套管形且套设在所述二级预滤器外,以使所述二级预滤器的全部滤孔都被所述一级预滤器围绕。The handheld vacuum cleaner according to claim 11, wherein the primary pre-filter is sleeve-shaped and is sleeved outside the secondary pre-filter so that all filter holes of the secondary pre-filter are covered. The primary pre-filter is surrounded.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的手持吸尘器,其特征在于,所述一级预滤器为过滤棉材料件,所述二级预滤器为无纺织物材料件。The handheld vacuum cleaner according to claim 12, wherein the primary pre-filter is a piece of filter cotton material, and the secondary pre-filter is a piece of non-woven material.
  14. 根据权利要求12或13所述的手持吸尘器,其特征在于,所述预滤器组件还包括:连管,所述连管的一端位于预滤器盒内且伸入所述一级预滤器内且与所述二级预滤器的排气通道流体连通,所述连管的另一端由所述出口穿出到所述预滤器盒外。The handheld vacuum cleaner according to claim 12 or 13, wherein the pre-filter assembly further comprises: a connecting pipe, one end of the connecting pipe is located in the pre-filter box and extends into the primary pre-filter and communicates with the first-stage pre-filter. The exhaust passage of the secondary pre-filter is in fluid communication, and the other end of the connecting pipe passes through the outlet to the outside of the pre-filter box.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的手持吸尘器,其特征在于,所述预滤器组件的纵轴线沿横向延伸,所述进口位于所述预滤器盒的底部,所述出口位于所述预滤器盒横向上的一端。The handheld vacuum cleaner according to claim 14, wherein a longitudinal axis of the pre-filter assembly extends in a lateral direction, the inlet is located at a bottom of the pre-filter box, and the outlet is located in a lateral direction of the pre-filter box. One end.
  16. 根据权利要求11-15中任一项所述的手持吸尘器,其特征在于,所述进口的设置高度低于所述出口的设置高度,所述一级预滤器位于所述二级预滤器的下方,所述过滤器组件还包括内管,所述内管设在所述预滤器盒内且嵌设在所述一级预滤器内,所述内管的入口端与所述进口直接连通,所述内管的出口端与所述一级预滤器直接连通,所述二级预滤器与所述出口直接连通,所述内管限定出的气流流通方向与所述出口的气流流通方向相反。The handheld vacuum cleaner according to any one of claims 11-15, wherein the installation height of the inlet is lower than the installation height of the outlet, and the primary pre-filter is located below the secondary pre-filter The filter assembly further includes an inner tube, which is provided in the pre-filter box and embedded in the primary pre-filter. The inlet end of the inner tube is directly connected to the inlet. The outlet end of the inner tube is in direct communication with the primary pre-filter, the secondary pre-filter is in direct communication with the outlet, and the air flow direction defined by the inner tube is opposite to the air flow direction of the outlet.
  17. 根据权利要求11-16中任一项所述的手持吸尘器,其特征在于,所述一级预滤器和所述二级预滤器可拆卸地相连。The handheld vacuum cleaner according to any one of claims 11 to 16, wherein the primary pre-filter and the secondary pre-filter are detachably connected.
  18. 根据权利要求1-17中任一项所述的手持吸尘器,其特征在于,所述机壳包括:手柄部和安装部,所述安装部位于所述手柄部的前方,其中,沿着从前向后的方向投影,所述抽吸电机的轴线与所述手柄部的纵轴线相交锐角。The hand-held vacuum cleaner according to any one of claims 1-17, wherein the casing comprises: a handle portion and a mounting portion, the mounting portion is located in front of the handle portion, wherein Projected in a rear direction, the axis of the suction motor intersects with the acute angle of the longitudinal axis of the handle portion.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的手持吸尘器,其特征在于,所述抽吸电机的轴线与所述手柄部的纵轴线相交锐角α满足:20°≤α≤60°。The handheld vacuum cleaner according to claim 18, wherein the acute angle α where the axis of the suction motor intersects with the longitudinal axis of the handle portion satisfies: 20 ° ≦ α ≦ 60 °.
  20. 根据权利要求1-19中任一项所述的手持吸尘器,其特征在于,所述机壳包括:手柄部和安装部,所述安装部位于所述手柄部的前方,其中,沿着从前向后的方向投影,所述抽吸电机的轴线与所述手柄部的纵轴线重合,且所述抽吸电机的轴线沿竖直方向延伸或者自上而下、沿着从前向后的方向倾斜延伸。The handheld vacuum cleaner according to any one of claims 1 to 19, wherein the housing comprises a handle portion and a mounting portion, the mounting portion is located in front of the handle portion, wherein Projected in the rear direction, the axis of the suction motor coincides with the longitudinal axis of the handle portion, and the axis of the suction motor extends in a vertical direction or from top to bottom, and extends obliquely from front to back .
  21. 一种手持吸尘器,其特征在于,包括:A handheld vacuum cleaner, comprising:
    机体组件,所述机体组件包括机壳和设在所述机壳内的抽吸电机;A body assembly including a casing and a suction motor provided in the casing;
    预滤器组件,所述预滤器组件设于所述机壳且流体连通在所述抽吸电机的上游;A pre-filter assembly, which is disposed in the casing and is in fluid communication upstream of the suction motor;
    空气处理组件,所述空气处理组件设于所述机壳且流体连通在所述预滤器组件的上游,所述空气处理组件包括轴线沿横向延伸的旋风腔,所述空气处理组件的顶面低于所述预滤器组件的底面。An air treatment component, which is disposed in the casing and is in fluid communication upstream of the pre-filter component. The air treatment component includes a cyclone cavity whose axis extends in a lateral direction. The top surface of the air treatment component is low. On the bottom surface of the pre-filter assembly.
  22. 一种手持吸尘器,其特征在于,包括:A handheld vacuum cleaner, comprising:
    机体组件,所述机体组件包括机壳和设在所述机壳内的抽吸电机;A body assembly including a casing and a suction motor provided in the casing;
    预滤器组件,所述预滤器组件设于所述机壳且流体连通在所述抽吸电机的上游;A pre-filter assembly, which is disposed in the casing and is in fluid communication upstream of the suction motor;
    空气处理组件,所述空气处理组件设于所述机壳且流体连通在所述预滤器组件的上游,An air treatment component, which is disposed in the casing and is in fluid communication upstream of the pre-filter component,
    其中,所述预滤器组件可拆卸地安装于所述机壳,且所述预滤器组件的拆装不会造成所 述空气处理组件和所述机壳的重组;所述空气处理组件可拆卸地安装于所述机壳,且所述空气处理组件的拆装不会造成所述预滤器组件和所述机壳的重组。Wherein, the pre-filter assembly is detachably installed in the casing, and the disassembly of the pre-filter assembly does not cause recombination of the air treatment assembly and the casing; the air treatment assembly is detachably It is installed in the casing, and the disassembly and assembly of the air treatment component will not cause the re-assembly of the pre-filter component and the casing.
  23. 一种手持吸尘器,其特征在于,包括:A handheld vacuum cleaner, comprising:
    机体组件,所述机体组件包括机壳和设在所述机壳内的抽吸电机;A body assembly including a casing and a suction motor provided in the casing;
    预滤器组件,所述预滤器组件设于所述机壳且流体连通在所述抽吸电机的上游;A pre-filter assembly, which is disposed in the casing and is in fluid communication upstream of the suction motor;
    空气处理组件,所述空气处理组件设于所述机壳且流体连通在所述预滤器组件的上游,An air treatment component, which is disposed in the casing and is in fluid communication upstream of the pre-filter component,
    其中,所述预滤器组件通过设在所述机壳内的第一管道与所述抽吸电机流体连通,所述空气处理组件通过设在所述机壳内的第二管道与所述预滤器组件流体连通。Wherein, the pre-filter assembly is in fluid communication with the suction motor through a first pipe provided in the casing, and the air treatment assembly is in communication with the pre-filter through a second pipe provided in the casing. The components are in fluid communication.
PCT/CN2018/113508 2018-07-18 2018-11-01 Handheld vacuum cleaner WO2020015250A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

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CN201810790194.8A CN108652518B (en) 2018-07-18 2018-07-18 Hand-held dust collector
CN201810790154.3A CN108652517B (en) 2018-07-18 2018-07-18 Handheld dust catcher and prefilter subassembly
CN201810790154.3 2018-07-18
CN201821142111.6U CN209153420U (en) 2018-07-18 2018-07-18 Hand-held cleaners
CN201810790194.8 2018-07-18
CN201821142111.6 2018-07-18

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